10-Q

Fortitude Gold Corp (FTCO)

10-Q 2022-11-01 For: 2022-09-30
View Original
Added on April 06, 2026

Table of Contents ​

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

(Mark One)
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES
EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2022

or

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES
EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from **** to **** ****

Commission File Number: 333-249533

Fortitude Gold Corporation

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Colorado 85-2602691
(State or other jurisdiction of<br><br>incorporation or organization) (I.R.S. Employer<br><br>Identification Number)

2886 Carriage Manor Point

Colorado Springs , CO **** 80906

(Address of Principal Executive Offices)

( 719 ) 717 9825 ****

(Registrant’s telephone number)

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Title of Each Class Trading symbol Name of Exchange on which registered
N/A N/A N/A

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.   Yes  ⌧    No  ◻

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files).   Yes  ⌧    No   ◻

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

Large accelerated filer Accelerated filer
Non-accelerated filer Smaller reporting company Emerging growth company

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☒

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).   Yes  ☐    No  ⌧

As of October 31, 2022, the registrant had 24,024,542 outstanding shares of common stock.

​ ​

Table of Contents TABLE OF CONTENTS

Page
Part I Financial Information
Item 1. Financial Statements 1
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of September 30, 2022 (Unaudited) and December 31, 2021 1
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021 (Unaudited) 2
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Shareholders’ Equity for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021 (Unaudited) 3
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021 (Unaudited) 4
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited) 5
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 12
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk 19
Item 4. Controls and Procedures 19
Part II Other Information
Item 1. Legal Proceedings 20
Item 1A. Risk Factors 20
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds 20
Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures 20
Item 5. Other Information 20
Item 6. Exhibits 21
Signatures 22

Table of Contents PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION

ITEM 1. Financial Statements

FORTITUDE GOLD CORPORATION CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (U.S. Dollars in thousands, except per share data)

September 30, December 31,
**** 2022 **** 2021
(Unaudited)
ASSETS
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents $ 42,196 $ 40,017
Accounts receivable 339 238
Inventories 45,131 37,550
Prepaid taxes 875 1,289
Prepaid expenses and other current assets 959 2,228
Total current assets 89,500 81,322
Property, plant and mine development, net 34,514 37,226
Operating lease assets, net 1,027 463
Deferred tax assets 1,491 509
Other non-current assets 882 2,909
Total assets $ 127,414 $ 122,429
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
Current liabilities:
Accounts payable $ 3,546 $ 2,127
Operating lease liabilities, current 1,027 463
Mining taxes payable 1,249 1,699
Other current liabilities 1,080 1,022
Total current liabilities 6,902 5,311
Asset retirement obligations 5,694 4,725
Other non-current liabilities 5 45
Total liabilities 12,601 10,081
Shareholders' equity:
Preferred stock - $0.01 par value, 20,000,000 shares authorized and nil outstanding at September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021
Common stock - $0.01 par value, 200,000,000 shares authorized and 24,024,542 shares outstanding at September 30, 2022 and 23,961,208 shares outstanding at December 31, 2021 240 240
Additional paid-in capital 103,682 103,476
Retained earnings 10,891 8,632
Total shareholders' equity 114,813 112,348
Total liabilities and shareholders' equity $ 127,414 $ 122,429

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

​ 1

Table of Contents FORTITUDE GOLD CORPORATION Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations (U.S. Dollars in thousands, except per share data) (Unaudited)

**** Three months ended Nine months ended
September 30, September 30,
**** 2022 **** 2021 **** 2022 **** 2021
Sales, net $ 16,122 $ 20,422 $ 55,476 $ 66,979
Mine cost of sales:
Production costs 5,703 7,075 19,673 21,219
Depreciation and amortization 3,005 3,668 9,938 11,953
Reclamation and remediation 60 40 183 116
Total mine cost of sales 8,768 10,783 29,794 33,288
Mine gross profit 7,354 9,639 25,682 33,691
Costs and expenses:
General and administrative expenses 1,638 1,378 3,912 8,723
Exploration expenses 3,687 2,023 8,627 4,380
Other expense, net 60 48 142 132
Total costs and expenses 5,385 3,449 12,681 13,235
Income before income and mining taxes 1,969 6,190 13,001 20,456
Mining and income tax expense 248 1,544 2,097 5,075
Net income $ 1,721 $ 4,646 $ 10,904 $ 15,381
Net income per common share:
Basic $ 0.07 $ 0.19 $ 0.45 $ 0.64
Diluted $ 0.07 $ 0.19 $ 0.45 $ 0.64
Weighted average shares outstanding:
Basic 24,024,542 23,961,208 24,014,959 23,846,686
Diluted 24,190,375 24,211,606 24,201,239 24,078,226

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

​ 2

Table of Contents FORTITUDE GOLD CORPORATION Condensed Consolidated Statements of Shareholders’ Equity (U.S. Dollars in thousands) (Unaudited)

**** Three Months Ended September 30, 2022 and 2021
Par Retained
Number of Value of Earnings Total
Common Common Additional Paid- (Accumulated Shareholders'
**** Shares **** Shares **** in Capital **** Deficit) **** Equity
Balance, June 30, 2021 23,961,208 $ 240 $ 103,471 $ 6,892 $ 110,603
Stock-based compensation $ $ 46 46
Dividends (2,516) (2,516)
Net income 4,646 4,646
Balance, September 30, 2021 23,961,208 $ 240 $ 103,517 $ 9,022 $ 112,779
Balance, June 30, 2022 24,024,542 $ 240 $ 103,636 $ 12,052 $ 115,928
Stock-based compensation 46 46
Dividends (2,882) (2,882)
Net income 1,721 1,721
Balance, September 30, 2022 24,024,542 $ 240 $ 103,682 $ 10,891 $ 114,813

**** Nine Months Ended September 30, 2022 and 2021
Par Retained
Number of Value of Earnings Total
Common Common Additional Paid- (Accumulated Shareholders'
**** Shares **** Shares **** in Capital **** Deficit) **** Equity
Balance, December 31, 2020 21,211,208 $ 212 $ 99,682 $ (1,926) $ 97,968
Stock-based compensation 2,250,000 23 3,340 3,363
Issuance of shares under private placement 500,000 5 495 500
Dividends (4,433) (4,433)
Net income 15,381 15,381
Balance, September 30, 2021 23,961,208 $ 240 $ 103,517 $ 9,022 $ 112,779
Balance, December 31, 2021 23,961,208 $ 240 $ 103,476 $ 8,632 $ 112,348
Stock-based compensation 143 143
Dividends (8,645) (8,645)
Stock options exercised 63,334 63 63
Net income 10,904 10,904
Balance, September 30, 2022 24,024,542 $ 240 $ 103,682 $ 10,891 $ 114,813

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

​ 3

Table of Contents FORTITUDE GOLD CORPORATION Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (U.S. Dollars in thousands) (Unaudited)

Nine months ended
September 30,
**** 2022 **** 2021
Cash flows from operating activities:
Net income $ 10,904 $ 15,381
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash from operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization 10,052 12,045
Stock-based compensation 143 3,363
Deferred taxes (982) (140)
Reclamation and remediation accretion 183 116
Other operating adjustments (38) (88)
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
Accounts receivable (101) (1,483)
Inventories (2,199) (6,318)
Prepaid expenses and other current assets 1,269 (343)
Other non-current assets (31) (19)
Accounts payable and other accrued liabilities 1,866 555
Income and mining taxes payable (36) 153
Net cash provided by operating activities 21,030 23,222
Cash flows from investing activities:
Capital expenditures (10,184) (1,753)
Net cash used in investing activities (10,184) (1,753)
Cash flows from financing activities:
Dividends paid (8,645) (4,433)
Issuance of common stock 500
Proceeds from exercise of stock options 63
Repayment of loans payable (65) (629)
Repayment of capital leases (20) (344)
Net cash used in financing activities (8,667) (4,906)
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents 2,179 16,563
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 40,017 27,774
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $ 42,196 $ 44,337
Supplemental Cash Flow Information
Income and mining taxes paid $ 3,149 $ 5,063
Non-cash investing and financing activities:
Change in capital expenditures in accounts payable $ (343) $ 1,132
Change in estimate for asset retirement costs $ 710 $ 499
Equipment purchased under finance lease $ $ 16
Right-of-Use assets acquired through operating lease $ 3,899 $

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

​ 4

Table of Contents FORTITUDE GOLD CORPORATION Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Dollars in thousands, unless otherwise stated) (Unaudited)

1. Basis of Presentation of Financial Statements

These interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (“interim financial statements”) of Fortitude Gold Corporation and its subsidiaries (collectively, the “Company”) are unaudited and have been prepared in accordance with the rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission for interim statements. Certain information and footnote disclosures required by United States Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (“U.S. GAAP”) have been condensed or omitted as permitted by such rules, although the Company believes that the disclosures included are adequate to make the information presented not misleading. The interim financial statements included herein are expressed in United States dollars. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (all of which are of a normal recurring nature) and disclosures necessary for a fair presentation of these interim financial statements have been included. The results reported in these interim financial statements are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be reported for the entire year. These interim financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2021 included in the Company’s annual report on Form 10-K. The year-end balance sheet data were derived from the audited financial statements. Unless otherwise noted, there have been no material changes to the footnotes from those accompanying the audited consolidated financial statements contained in the Company’s annual report on Form 10-K. All intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.

Certain items in the prior period’s Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements have been reclassified to conform to the current presentation.

  1. Related Party Transactions

On December 31, 2020, the Company was spun-off from Gold Resource Corporation (“GRC”). In connection with the spin-off, the Company entered into a Management Services Agreement (“MSA” or “Agreement”) with GRC that governed the relationship of the parties following the spin-off. The MSA provided that the Company received services from GRC and its subsidiaries to assist in the transition of the Company as a separate company including, managerial and technical supervision, advisory and consultation with respect to mining operations, exploration, environmental, safety and sustainability matters. The Company also received certain administrative services related to information technology, accounting and financial advisory services, legal and compliance support and investor relations and shareholder communication services. The agreed upon charges for services rendered were based on market rates that align with the rates that an unaffiliated service provider would charge for similar services. The MSA’s initial term was to expire on December 31, 2021, would automatically renew annually and could be cancelled upon 30 days written notice by one party to the other during the term.  On April 21, 2021, GRC provided the Company 30 days written notice to cancel the MSA effective May 21, 2021. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021, the Company recognized expense of nil and $0.4 million, respectively, related to the MSA. The Company did not incur any expenses related to the MSA in 2022.

  1. Revenue

The following table presents the Company’s net sales:

**** Three months ended **** Nine months ended
September 30, September 30,
**** 2022 **** 2021 **** 2022 **** 2021
(in thousands) (in thousands)
Sales, net
Gold sales $ 16,193 $ 20,491 $ 55,753 $ 67,221
Less: Refining charges (71) (69) (277) (242)
Total sales, net $ 16,122 $ 20,422 $ 55,476 $ 66,979

​ 5

Table of Contents ​

  1. Inventories

On September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, current inventories consisted of the following:

**** September 30, **** December 31,
**** 2022 **** 2021
**** (in thousands)
Stockpiles $ 6,335 $ 5,839
Leach pad 38,143 31,119
Doré 77 434
Subtotal - product inventories 44,555 37,392
Materials and supplies 576 158
Total $ 45,131 $ 37,550

In addition to the inventories above, as of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, the Company has $0.6 million and $2.6 million, respectively, of low-grade ore stockpile inventory included in other non-current assets.

5. Income Taxes

The Company accounts for income taxes in accordance with the provisions of ASC 740, “Income Taxes” (“ASC 740”), on a tax jurisdictional basis.  The Company files a consolidated U.S. income tax return and at the federal level its income and losses are taxed at 21%.  In addition, a 5% Net Proceeds of Minerals tax applies to the Company’s operations in Nevada, and such tax is recorded as an income tax.  The Company recorded income and mining tax expense of $0.2 million and $1.5 million for the three months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively. The Company recorded income and mining tax expense of $2.1 million and $5.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively. In accordance with ASC 740, the interim provision for taxes was calculated by using the annual effective tax rate.  This rate is applied to the year-to-date income before income and mining taxes to determine the income tax expense for the period.

The Company evaluates the evidence available to determine whether a valuation allowance is required on the deferred tax assets. The Company determined that its deferred tax assets were “more likely than not” to be realized as of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, thus no valuation allowance was determined to be necessary.

As of September 30, 2022, the Company believes that is has no liability for uncertain tax positions.

  1. Prepaid Expenses and Other Current Assets

At September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, prepaid expenses and other current assets consisted of the following:

**** September 30, **** December 31,
**** 2022 **** 2021
**** (in thousands)
Contractor advances $ 264 $ 1,831
Prepaid insurance 585 250
Other current assets 110 147
Total $ 959 $ 2,228

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Table of Contents 7. Property, Plant and Mine Development, net

At September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, property, plant and mine development consisted of the following:

**** September 30, **** December 31,
**** 2022 **** 2021
**** (in thousands)
Asset retirement costs $ 5,092 $ 4,382
Construction-in-progress 8,275 3,891
Furniture and office equipment 502 410
Leach pad and ponds 3,732 5,649
Land 25 25
Light vehicles and other mobile equipment 544 463
Machinery and equipment 15,777 15,143
Process facilities and infrastructure 8,856 7,729
Mineral interests and mineral rights 18,953 18,928
Mine development 24,365 24,365
Software and licenses 65 65
Subtotal ^(1)^ 86,186 81,050
Accumulated depreciation and amortization (51,672) (43,824)
Total $ 34,514 $ 37,226
(1) Includes capital expenditures in accounts payable of $0.8 million and $1.1 million at September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively.
--- ---

For the three months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, the Company recorded depreciation and amortization expense of $3.1 million and $3.7 million, respectively. For the nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, the Company recorded depreciation and amortization expense of $10.1 million and $12.0 million, respectively.

  1. Other Current Liabilities

At September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, other current liabilities consisted of the following:

**** September 30, **** December 31,
**** 2022 **** 2021
**** (in thousands)
Accrued royalty payments $ 468 $ 435
Accrued property and excise taxes 533 461
Other accrued expenses 79 126
Total $ 1,080 $ 1,022

​ 7

Table of Contents 9. Asset Retirement Obligation

The following table presents the changes in the Company’s asset retirement obligation for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 and year ended December 31, 2021:

**** September 30, **** December 31,
**** 2022 **** 2021
**** (in thousands)
Asset retirement obligation – balance at beginning of period $ 4,725 $ 3,844
Changes in estimate 710 794
Payments (38) (220)
Accretion 297 307
Asset retirement obligation – balance at end of period $ 5,694 $ 4,725

As of September 30, 2022, the Company had a $12.5 million off-balance sheet arrangement for a surety bond. This bond is off-set by a $5.7 million asset retirement obligation for future reclamation at the Company’s Isabella Pearl Mine. As of December 31, 2021, the Company had a $12.2 million off-balance sheet arrangement for a surety bond. This bond was off-set by a $4.7 million asset retirement obligation for future reclamation at the Company’s Isabella Pearl Mine. The Company’s asset retirement obligations were discounted using a credit adjusted risk-free rate of 8%.

  1. Commitments and Contingencies

The Company has a Contract Mining Agreement with a mining contractor relating to mining activities at its Isabella Pearl Mine. Included in this Agreement is an embedded lease for the mining equipment for which the Company has recognized a right-of-use asset and corresponding operating lease liability. Please see Note 11 for more information. In addition to the embedded lease payments, the Company pays the contract miner operational costs in the normal course of business. These costs represent the remaining future contractual payments for the Contract Mining Agreement over its term. The contractual payments are determined by rates within the Contract Mining Agreement, estimated tonnes moved and bank cubic yards for drilling and blasting. As of September 30, 2022, total estimated contractual payments remaining, excluding embedded lease payments, are $1.0 million for the year ended December 31, 2022.

  1. Leases

Operating Leases

Leases with an initial term of 12 months or less are not recorded on the balance sheet. The Company recognizes lease expense for these leases as incurred over the lease term. The Company accounts for lease components (e.g., fixed payments including rent, real estate taxes and insurance costs) separately from the non-lease components (e.g., common-area maintenance costs).

The depreciable life of assets is limited by the expected lease term, unless there is a transfer of title or purchase option reasonably certain of exercise. The weighted average remaining lease term for the Company’s operating leases as of September 30, 2022 is 0.25 years.

The discount rate implicit within the Company’s leases is generally not determinable and therefore the Company determines the discount rate based on its incremental borrowing rate. The incremental borrowing rate for the Company’s leases is determined based on the lease term adjusted for impacts of collateral. The weighted average discount rate used to measure the Company’s operating lease liabilities as of September 30, 2022 was 4.48%.

There are no material residual value guarantees and no restrictions or covenants imposed by the Company’s leases.

The Company has an embedded lease in its Contract Mining Agreement which was renewed for a three-month period in October 2021. In February 2022, the Company extended the Contract Mining Agreement for another two-month period resulting in the recognition of a $1.1 million right-of-use asset and corresponding $1.1 million operating lease liability. In April 2022, the Company extended the Contract Mining Agreement for a nine-month term resulting in the recognition of 8

Table of Contents a $2.8 million right-of-use asset and corresponding $2.8 million operating lease liability. The Company’s lease payments for its mining equipment embedded lease are determined by tonnage hauled. This embedded lease is within a Contract Mining Agreement entered into for the mining activities at the Company’s Isabella Pearl Mine. The payments, amortization of the right-of-use asset, and interest vary immaterially from forecasted amounts due to variable conditions at the mine. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 the Company capitalized variable lease costs of $0.9 million and $3.5 million, respectively, to Inventory. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021 the Company capitalized variable lease costs of $2.0 million and $6.1 million, respectively, to Inventory.

Maturities of operating lease liabilities as of September 30, 2022 are as follows (in thousands)

Year Ending December 31:
2022 $ 1,032
Thereafter
Total lease payments 1,032
Less imputed interest (5)
Present value of minimum payments 1,027
Less: current portion (1,027)
Long-term portion of minimum payments $

Supplemental cash flow information related to the Company’s operating lease is as follows for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021:

**** Nine months ended
September 30,
**** 2022 **** 2021
**** (in thousands)
Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities:
Operating cash flows from operating leases $ 3,553 $ 6,106

12. Other Expense, Net

For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, other expense, net consisted of the following:

**** Three months ended Nine months ended
September 30, September 30,
**** 2022 **** 2021 2022 **** 2021
**** (in thousands) (in thousands)
Interest expense $ 15 $ 35 $ 59 $ 108
Charitable contributions 48 21 90 34
Other income (3) (8) (7) (10)
Total $ 60 $ 48 $ 142 $ 132

  1. Net Income per Common Share

Basic earnings per common share is calculated based on the weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the period. Diluted earnings per common share is calculated based on the assumption that stock options and other dilutive securities outstanding, which have an exercise price less than the average market price of the Company’s common shares during the period, would have been exercised on the later of the beginning of the period or the date granted and that the funds obtained from the exercise were used to purchase common shares at the average market price during the period.

The effect of the Company’s dilutive securities is calculated using the treasury stock method and only those instruments that result in a reduction in net income per common share are included in the calculation. As of September 30, 2022 and 2021, potentially dilutive securities representing 100,000 shares and 90,000 shares, respectively, of 9

Table of Contents common stock were excluded from the computation of diluted earnings per share because their effect would have been antidilutive.

Basic and diluted net income per common share is calculated as follows:

**** Three months ended Nine months ended
September 30, September 30,
**** 2022 **** 2021 2022 **** 2021
Net income (in thousands) $ 1,721 $ 4,646 $ 10,904 $ 15,381
Basic weighted average shares of common stock outstanding 24,024,542 23,961,208 24,014,959 23,846,686
Diluted effect of share-based awards 165,833 250,398 186,280 231,540
Diluted weighted average common shares outstanding 24,190,375 24,211,606 24,201,239 24,078,226
Net income per share:
Basic $ 0.07 $ 0.19 $ 0.45 $ 0.64
Diluted $ 0.07 $ 0.19 $ 0.45 $ 0.64

  1. Fair Value Measurement

Fair value accounting establishes a fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value. The hierarchy gives the highest priority to unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1 measurements) and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs (Level 3 measurements). The three levels of the fair value hierarchy are described below:

Level 1 Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets that are accessible at the measurement date for identical, unrestricted assets or liabilities;
Level 2 Quoted prices in markets that are not active, or inputs that are observable, either directly or indirectly, for substantially the full term of the asset or liability; and
--- ---
Level 3 Prices or valuation techniques that require inputs that are both significant to the fair value measurement and unobservable (supported by little or no market activity).
--- ---

As required by accounting guidance, assets are classified in their entirety based on the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement. The following tables set forth certain of the Company’s assets measured at fair value by level within the fair value hierarchy as of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021:

**** September 30, December 31,
**** 2022 **** 2021 **** Input Hierarchy Level
**** (in thousands)
Cash and cash equivalents $ 42,196 $ 40,017 Level 1
Accounts receivable 339 238 Level 2

The following methods and assumptions were used to estimate the fair value of each class of financial instrument:

Cash and cash equivalents consist primarily of cash deposits and are valued at cost, which approximates fair value.

Accounts receivable include amounts due to the Company for deliveries of doré sold to customers, which approximates fair value.

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Table of Contents 15. Stock-Based Compensation

The Fortitude Gold Corporation 2020 Equity Incentive Plan (the “Incentive Plan”) allows for the issuance of up to 5 million shares of common stock in the form of incentive and non-qualified stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock units (“RSUs”), stock grants, and stock units. The Company utilizes this Incentive Plan to attract, retain and incentivize staff.

During the nine months ended September 30, 2021, in conjunction with its staffing process after the spin-off from GRC, the Company issued 2,250,000 shares of its common stock to officers, directors, management and other key personnel.  These shares immediately vested at a fair value ranging from $1.40 per share to $5.48 per share. No shares were issued during the three months ended September 30, 2021. No shares were issued during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022.

During the nine months ended September 30, 2022, the Company issued options to purchase 30,000 shares of its common stock to employees. The options vest over a period of three years.  The Company used the Black-Scholes option valuation model to value the options with the following weighted average assumptions: stock price of $7.06, expected term of 3.5 years, risk free rate of 2.06%, expected volatility of 75.87%, and an assumed dividend rate of 7.25%.  No options were issued during the three months ended September 30, 2022. During the nine months ended September 30, 2021, the Company issued options to purchase 462,000 shares, respectively, of its common stock to employees and key personnel other than its officers or directors. The options vest over a period of three years.  The Company used the Black-Scholes option valuation model to value the options with the following assumptions: stock price of $1.40 to $5.48, expected term of 3.5 years, risk free rate of 0.26% to 0.53%, expected volatility of 73.56% to 74.67%, and an assumed dividend rate of 0% to 4.6%. No options were issued during the three months ended September 30, 2021.

During the nine months ended September 30, 2022, stock options to purchase an aggregate of 63,334 of the Company’s common stock were exercised at a weighted average exercise price of $1.00 per share. No stock options were exercised during the three months ended September 30, 2022. No stock options were exercised during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021.

Stock-based compensation is included in general and administrative expenses in the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022, the Company recorded $0.05 million and $0.1 million, respectively, of stock-based compensation.  For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021, the Company recorded $0.1 million and $3.4 million, respectively, of stock-based compensation.

16. Shareholders’ Equity

On January 11, 2021, the Company completed a private placement sale of 500,000 shares of its common stock at $1.00 per share to 20 individual investors. The shares have a restrictive legend with no registration rights. No commission or finder’s fee was paid in connection with the private placement.

During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022, the Company declared and paid dividends of $2.9 million or $0.12 per share and $8.6 million or $0.36 per share, respectively. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021, the Company declared and paid dividends of $2.5 million or $0.11 per share and $4.4 million or $0.19 per share, respectively.

See Note 15 for information concerning shares and options granted pursuant to the Company's Equity Incentive Plan.

​ 11

Table of Contents Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

We are a Colorado corporation and our subsidiaries are GRC Nevada Inc. (“GRCN”), Walker Lane Minerals Corp. (“WLMC”), County Line Holdings Inc. (“CLH”), County Line Minerals Corp. (“CLMC”), and Golden Mile Minerals Corp. (“GMMC”).  WLMC, CLH, CLMH and GMMC are wholly-owned subsidiaries of GRCN. We are a mining company which pursues gold and silver projects that are expected to have both low operating costs and high returns on capital. We are presently focused on mineral production from our Isabella Pearl Mine in Nevada. The ore mined at Isabella Pearl is processed on site at our processing facilities and sold to a refiner as doré, which contains precious metals of gold and silver. We also continue exploration and evaluation work on our portfolio of other precious metal properties in Nevada and continue to evaluate other properties for possible acquisition.

Spin-Off from Gold Resource Corporation

Prior to December 31, 2020, we were a subsidiary of Gold Resource Corporation (“GRC”). On December 31, 2020, GRC completed the spin-off of our shares of common stock, which separated our business, activities, and operations into a separate public company.  The spin-off was effected by the distribution of all of our outstanding shares of common stock to GRC’s shareholders. GRC’s shareholders received one share of our common stock for every 3.5 shares of GRC’s common stock held as of December 28, 2020.

In February 2021, we began trading on the OTC Market “pink sheets” operated by the OTC Markets Group under the ticker symbol "FRTT".  Subsequently the symbol was changed to “FTCO”. Our common stock was subsequently up listed to the OTCQB on March 5, 2021.

During the second quarter of 2021, and in response to GRC terminating the Management Services Agreement (“MSA”) post spin-off, we completed the staffing of our executive and management team.

The following discussion summarizes our results of operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021. It also analyzes our financial condition at September 30, 2022. This discussion should be read in conjunction with the management’s discussion and analysis and the audited consolidated financial statements and footnotes for the year ended December 31, 2021 contained in our annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021.

The discussion also presents certain financial measures that are not prepared in accordance with U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (“Non-GAAP”) but which are important to management in its evaluation of our operating results and are used by management to compare our performance with what we perceive to be peer group mining companies and are relied on as part of management’s decision-making process. Management believes these measures may also be important to investors in evaluating our performance. For a detailed description of each of the non-GAAP financial measures, please see the discussion below under Non-GAAP Measures.

See Forward-Looking Statements at the end of this Item 2 for important information regarding statements contained herein.

Third Quarter 2022 Financial Results and Highlights

$16.1 million net sales
$1.7 million net income or $0.07 per share
--- ---
$42.2 million cash balance on September 30, 2022
--- ---
9,500 gold ounces produced
--- ---
5.69 grams per tonne average gold grade mined
--- ---
$82.6 million working capital at September 30, 2022
--- ---
$7.4 million mine gross profit
--- ---
$613 total cash cost after by-product credits per gold ounce sold
--- ---
$687 per ounce total all-in sustaining cost
--- ---
$2.9 million dividends paid
--- ---

​ 12

Table of Contents Operating Data: The following tables summarize certain information about our operations at our Isabella Pearl Mine for the periods indicated:

****
Three months ended September 30, Nine months ended September 30,
**** 2022 **** 2021 **** 2022 **** 2021
Ore mined
Ore (tonnes) 113,111 139,950 490,764 454,679
Gold grade (g/t) 5.69 1.42 3.30 4.52
Low-grade stockpile
Ore (tonnes) 8,600 34,501 8,600
Gold grade (g/t) 0.33 0.43 0.33
Waste (tonnes) 202,201 1,838,027 1,696,225 4,894,937
Metal production (before payable metal deductions)^(1)^ ^^​ ^^​ ^^​ ^^​ ^^​ ^^​ ^^​ ^^​
Gold (ozs.) 9,500 11,478 30,355 37,593
Silver (ozs.) 12,497 16,467 45,047 33,643

(1) The difference between what we report as “metal production” and “metal sold” is attributable to the difference between the quantities of metals contained in the doré we produce versus the portion of those metals actually paid for according to the terms of our sales contracts. Differences can also arise from inventory changes incidental to shipping schedules, or variances in ore grades and recoveries which impact the amounts of metals contained in doré produced and sold.

****
Three months ended September 30, Nine months ended September 30,
**** 2022 **** 2021 **** 2022 **** 2021
Metal sold
Gold (ozs.) 9,419 11,454 30,567 37,436
Silver (ozs.) 12,111 16,330 44,819 33,171
Average metal prices realized ^(1)^ ^^​ ^^​ ^^​ ^^​ ^^​ ^^​
Gold ($per oz.) 1,719 1,789 1,871 1,796
Silver ($per oz.) 19.44 23.98 23.34 25.14
Precious metal gold equivalent ounces sold
Gold Ounces 9,419 11,454 30,567 37,436
Gold Equivalent Ounces from Silver 137 219 559 464
9,556 11,673 31,126 37,900
Total cash cost before by-product credits per gold ounce sold $ 638 $ 658 $ 685 $ 596
Total cash cost after by-product credits per gold ounce sold $ 613 $ 624 $ 652 $ 574
Total all-in sustaining cost per gold ounce sold $ 687 $ 793 $ 749 $ 663

(1) Average metal prices realized vary from the market metal prices due to final settlement adjustments from our provisional invoices when they are settled. Our average metal prices realized will therefore differ from the market average metal prices in most cases.

​ 13

Table of Contents During the three months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, we produced 9,500 and 11,478 ounces of gold. The lower production is primarily due to lower leach pad recoveries due to timing of material placed under leach and higher utilization of the low-grade stockpile for blending of ore on the pad. Cash cost after by-product credit decreased due to lower mining costs due to less waste mining, mostly offset by lower ounces sold.

During the nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, we produced 30,355 and 37,593 ounces of gold. The lower production is primarily due to lower leach pad recoveries due to timing of material placed under leach and higher utilization of the low-grade stockpile for blending of ore on the pad. Cash cost after by-product credit increased primarily due lower ounces sold.

Consolidated Results of Operations – Three Months Ended September 30, 2022 Compared to Three Months Ended September 30, 2021

Sales, net . For the three months ended September 30, 2022, consolidated sales, net were $16.1 million as compared to $20.4 million for the same period in 2021. The decrease is attributable to lower sales volumes and lower average sales price. Third quarter 2022 gold sales volumes decreased 18% and the average realized price for gold decreased 4%, from the same period in 2021. Sales volumes decreased as a result of lower production, as discussed above.

Mine gross profit. For the three months ended September 30, 2022, we recorded $7.4 million mine gross profit compared to $9.6 million mine gross profit for the same period in 2021. The change is primarily attributable to lower sales, as discussed above.

General and administrative. For the three months ended September 30, 2022, general and administrative expenses totaled $1.6 million as compared to $1.4 million for the same period in 2021. The increase in 2022 was primarily the result of the Company being fully staffed as a post spin-off as a standalone entity.

Exploration expenses. For the three months ended September 30, 2022, property exploration expenses totaled $3.7 million as compared to $2.0 million for the same period of 2021. The increased exploration expense was the result of drilling at the Golden Mile and County Line properties to further define resources.

Other expense, net. For the three months ended September 30, 2022, other expense, net did not materially change from the same period in 2021.

Income and mining tax expense. For the three months ended September 30, 2022, income and mining tax expense was $0.2 million as compared to $1.5 million for the same period in 2021. The decrease is the result of our lower income before income and mining taxes and decreased Nevada net proceeds of minerals tax as a result of decreased metal sales.  See Note 5 to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

Net income. For the three months ended September 30, 2022 we recorded net income of $1.7 million as compared to $4.6 million in the corresponding period for 2021. The decrease is due to the changes in our consolidated results of operations, as discussed above.

Consolidated Results of Operations – Nine months Ended September 30, 2022 Compared to Nine months Ended September 30, 2021

Sales, net . For the nine months ended September 30, 2022, consolidated sales, net were $55.5 million as compared to $67.0 million for the same period in 2021. The decrease is attributable to lower sales volumes, partially offset by higher average sales price. Third quarter 2022 gold sales volumes decreased 18%, while the average realized price for gold increased 4%, from the same period in 2021. Sales volumes decreased as a result of lower production, as discussed above. 14

Table of Contents ​

Mine gross profit. For the nine months ended September 30, 2022, we recorded $25.7 million mine gross profit compared to $33.7 million mine gross profit for the same period in 2021. The change is primarily attributable to lower sales, as discussed above.

General and administrative. For the nine months ended September 30, 2022, general and administrative expenses totaled $3.9 million as compared to $8.7 million for the same period in 2021. The decrease in 2022 was primarily the result of costs incurred in 2021 to fully staff the Company post spin-off as a standalone entity.

Exploration expenses. For the nine months ended September 30, 2022, property exploration expenses totaled $8.6 million as compared to $4.4 million for the same period of 2021. The increased exploration expense was the result of drilling at the Golden Mile and County Line properties to further define resources.

Other expense, net. For the nine months ended September 30, 2022, other expense, net did not materially change from the same period in 2021.

Income and mining tax expense. For the nine months ended September 30, 2022, income and mining tax expense was $2.1 million as compared to $5.1 million for the same period in 2021. The decrease is the result of our lower income before income and mining taxes and decreased Nevada net proceeds of minerals tax as a result of decreased metal sales.  See Note 5 to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

Net income. For the nine months ended September 30, 2022 we recorded net income of $10.9 million as compared to $15.4 million in the corresponding period for 2021. The decrease is due to the changes in our consolidated results of operations, as discussed above.

Non-GAAP Measures

Throughout this report, we have provided information prepared or calculated according to U.S. GAAP and have referenced some non-GAAP performance measures which we believe will assist with understanding the performance of our business. These measures are based on precious metal gold equivalent ounces sold and include cash cost before by-product credits per ounce, total cash cost after by-product credits per ounce, and total all-in sustaining cost per ounce (“AISC”). Because the non-GAAP performance measures do not have any standardized meaning prescribed by U.S. GAAP, they may not be comparable to similar measures presented by other companies. Accordingly, these measures should not be considered in isolation, or as a substitute for measures of performance prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP. These non-GAAP measures are not necessarily indicative of operating profit or cash flow from operations as determined under GAAP.

Revenue generated from the sale of silver is considered a by-product of our gold production for the purpose of our total cash cost after by-product credits for our Isabella Pearl Mine. We periodically review our revenues to ensure that our reporting of primary products and by-products is appropriate. Because we consider silver to be a by-product of our gold production, the value of silver continues to be applied as a reduction to total cash costs in our calculation of total cash cost after by-product credits per precious metal gold equivalent ounce sold. Likewise, we believe the identification of silver as by-product credits is appropriate because of its lower individual economic value compared to gold and since gold is the primary product we produce.

Total cash cost, after by-product credits, is a measure developed by the Gold Institute to provide a uniform standard for comparison purposes. AISC is calculated based on the current guidance from the World Gold Council.

Total cash cost before by-product credits includes all direct and indirect production costs related to our production of metals (including mining, crushing and conveying and other plant facility costs, royalties, and site general and administrative costs) plus treatment and refining costs.

Total cash cost after by-product credits includes total cash cost before by-product credits less by-product credits, or revenues earned from silver.

​ 15

Table of Contents AISC includes total cash cost after by-product credits plus other costs related to sustaining production, including sustaining allocated general and administrative expenses and sustaining capital expenditures. We determined sustaining capital expenditures as those capital expenditures that are necessary to maintain current production and execute the current mine plan.

Cash cost before by-product credits per ounce, total cash cost after by-product credits per ounce and AISC are calculated by dividing the relevant costs, as determined using the cost elements noted above, by gold ounces sold for the periods presented.

Reconciliations to U.S. GAAP

The following table provides a reconciliation of total cash cost after by-product credits to total mine cost of sales (a U.S. GAAP measure) as presented in the Consolidated Statements of Operations:

Three months ended September 30, Nine months ended September 30,
**** 2022 **** 2021 2022 **** 2021
(in thousands)
Total cash cost after by-product credits $ 5,774 $ 7,144 $ 19,950 $ 21,461
Treatment and refining charges (71) (69) (277) (242)
Depreciation and amortization 3,005 3,668 9,938 11,953
Reclamation and remediation 60 40 183 116
Total consolidated mine cost of sales $ 8,768 $ 10,783 $ 29,794 $ 33,288

​ The following table presents the non-GAAP measures of total cash cost and AISC (in thousands, except ounces sold and cost per gold ounce sold):

Three months ended September 30, Nine months ended September 30,
**** 2022 **** 2021 2022 **** 2021
(in thousands, except ounces sold and cost per precious metal gold equivalent ounce sold)
Total cash cost before by-product credits ^(1)^ $ 6,010 $ 7,536 $ 20,949 $ 22,295
By-product credits ^(2)^ (236) (392) (999) (834)
Total cash cost after by-product credits $ 5,774 $ 7,144 $ 19,950 $ 21,461
Sustaining capital expenditures^^ 376 1,491 2,339 2,188
Sustaining exploration expenses 318 441 640 1,147
Total all-in sustaining cost $ 6,468 $ 9,076 $ 22,929 $ 24,796
Gold ounces sold 9,419 11,454 30,567 37,436
Total cash cost before by-product credits per gold ounce sold $ 638 $ 658 $ 685 $ 596
By-product credits per gold ounce sold^(2)^ (25) (34) (33) (22)
Total cash cost after by-product credits per gold ounce sold 613 624 652 574
Other sustaining expenditures per gold ounce sold^(3)^ 74 169 97 89
Total all-in sustaining cost per gold ounce sold $ 687 $ 793 $ 749 $ 663
(1) Production cost plus treatment and refining charges.
--- ---
(2) Please see the tables below for a summary of our by-product revenue and by-product credit per precious metal equivalent ounces sold.
--- ---
(3) Sustaining capital expenditures and sustaining exploration expenses divided by gold ounces sold.
--- ---

​ 16

Table of Contents The following tables summarize our by-product revenue and by-product credit gold ounce sold (in thousands):

Three months ended September 30, Nine months ended September 30,
**** 2022 **** 2021 **** 2022 **** 2021
(in thousands)
By-product credits by dollar value:
Silver sales $ 236 $ 392 $ 999 $ 834
Total sales from by-products $ 236 $ 392 $ 999 $ 834

Three months ended September 30, Nine months ended September 30,
2022 **** 2021 **** 2022 **** 2021
By-product credits:
Silver sales $ 25 $ 34 $ 33 $ 22
Total by-product credits $ 25 $ 34 $ 33 $ 22

Liquidity and Capital Resources

As of September 30, 2022, we had a cash position of $42.2 million compared to $40.0 million at December 31, 2021. The increase is primarily due to cash from operations which was offset by increased capital and exploration expenditures for the Golden Mile property.

As of September 30, 2022, we had working capital of $82.6 million compared to $76.0 million at December 31, 2021. Our working capital balance fluctuates as we use cash to fund our operations, financing and investing activities, including exploration, mine development and income taxes.  With our working capital balance as of September 30, 2022, we believe that our liquidity and capital resources are adequate to fund our operations, exploration, capital, and corporate activities for the next twelve months.

Net cash provided by operating activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 was $21.0 million, compared to $23.2 million for nine months ended September 30, 2021. The decrease is primarily due to lower net income which was partially offset by changes in accounts receivable and inventories.

Net cash used in investing activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 was $10.2 million compared to $1.8 million during the same period in 2021. The increase is primarily due to capital expenditures related to Golden Mile and capital expenditures at Isabella Pearl for a new water well and completion of the heap leach expansion.

Net cash used in financing activities for nine months ended September 30, 2022 was $8.7 million compared to $4.9 million for the same period in 2021. The net change is due to dividends paid for a full nine months in 2022, whereas in 2021, dividends began in April. Offsetting the dividend payments in 2021 was the cash received from the private sale of our common stock.

Development and Exploration Activities

Isabella Pearl Mine: During the third quarter, our open-pit, heap leach operations at the Isabella Pearl Mine continued.  Exploration activities during the quarter included 10 reverse circulation (“RC”) drill holes totaling 956 meters.  These holes were drilled from inside the Pearl open-pit to define limits of gold mineralization and transitional zone oxidation and to commence characterization of the deeper sulfide mineralization.  Data review and field investigations along the Isabella Pearl mineralized trend continued during the third quarter.  Fieldwork, mainly surface geological mapping and rock chip sampling, was conducted with the purpose of identifying targets for future drilling and expansion outside the current permitted mine plan.

Golden Mile property: During the third quarter, we continued Phase 2 Reverse Circulation (“RC”) drilling for primarily infill, step-down as well as step-out drill holes to test the depth and strike extent of the mineralization. During the quarter, we completed 22 RC holes totaling 4,647 meters.  The results from this drilling are being incorporated into our geological model. We are targeting to update our resource estimate and potentially convert mineral resources to mineral reserves in late 2022 or early 2023.  Additional fieldwork during the quarter included surface geological mapping and rock 17

Table of Contents chip sampling along the extensions of mineralized structures at Golden Mile.  Engineering, base line and background studies are also on-going for our process facility layout, open-pit design, and infrastructure evaluations at Golden Mile.  We continue to advance our hydrogeological and geotechnical understanding of the property.  We also successfully completed a water well with potential capacity to be our primary production water resource at Golden Mile.  During 2022, we will continue to evaluate the known mineralized zones among a much larger conceptual project plan of multiple open-pits along a trend at Golden Mile to the northwest and onto the Mina Gold property.  We are evaluating the potential of at least three pits feeding ore to a strategically located heap leach and process facility.  The project’s ADR process plant is being designed and engineered to take the gold to carbon stage and then haul the carbon for processing at our ADR plant at Isabella Pearl for final doré production.

County Line property: At our County Line property during the third quarter, we commenced Phase 2 RC drilling for primarily infill and step-out drill holes to test the extent of the gold mineralization.  During the quarter, we completed 31 RC holes totaling 2,855 meters.  This program is designed to evaluate the resource potential of the gold-bearing volcanic rocks remaining in the vicinity of the historic County Line open-pit.  Additional fieldwork during the quarter included surface geological mapping and rock chip sampling along the extensions of mineralized structures at County Line.

East Camp Douglas property: During the third quarter, we commenced Phase 1 RC drilling at our East Camp Douglas property. During the quarter, we completed 2 RC holes totaling 169 meters. This program is designed to follow-up our exploration drill results reported in 2021 from the East Camp Douglas property’s lithocap target located at the southern end of the property.  The objective of this program is to continue to evaluate the resource potential of the gold-bearing silicified volcanic rocks of the lithocap target area.

Ripper property: Exploration activities commenced on our Ripper property during the third quarter.  Field activities during the quarter included detailed mapping and sampling of known gold mineralization at Ripper which occurs in a Triassic package of limestones, limestone collapse breccias, and mudstones of the Auld Lang Syne group.  Detailed mapping and sampling continues at Ripper to expand on the significant gold mineralization at surface and a first drill program is targeted in 2023.

Accounting Developments

Recently issued accounting pronouncements have been evaluated and do not presently impact our financial statements and supplemental data.

Forward-Looking Statements

This report contains or incorporates by reference “forward-looking statements,” as that term is used in federal securities laws, about our financial condition, results of operations and business. These statements include, among others:

the extent of the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic, including the duration, spread, severity, and any repeated resurgence of the COVID-19 pandemic, the duration and scope of related government orders and restrictions
statements about our future exploration, permitting, production, development, and plans for development of our properties
--- ---
statements concerning the benefits that we expect will result from our business activities and certain transactions that we contemplate or have completed, such as receipt of proceeds, decreased expenses and avoided expenses and expenditures
--- ---
statements of our expectations, beliefs, future plans and strategies, our targets, exploration activities, anticipated developments and other matters that are not historical facts
--- ---

These statements may be made expressly in this document or may be incorporated by reference from other documents that we will file with the SEC. You can find many of these statements by looking for words such as “believes,” “expects,” “targets,” “anticipates,” “estimates,” or similar expressions used in this report or incorporated by reference in this report.

These forward-looking statements are subject to numerous assumptions, risks and uncertainties that may cause our actual results to be materially different from any future results expressed or implied in those statements. Because the statements are subject to risks and uncertainties, actual results may differ materially from those expressed or implied. We caution you not to put undue reliance on these statements, which speak only as of the date of this report. Further, the 18

Table of Contents information contained in this document or incorporated herein by reference is a statement of our present intention and is based on present facts and assumptions, which may change at any time and without notice, based on changes in such facts or assumptions.

Risk Factors Impacting Forward-Looking Statements

The important factors that could prevent us from achieving our stated goals and objectives include, but are not limited to, those set forth in other reports we have filed with the SEC, including our Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021, and the following:

The Biden administration’s current and future stance on resource permitting and development
Inflationary pressures and supply chain disruptions, with particular consideration on the outlook for increased costs specific to labor, materials, consumables and fuel and energy on operations
--- ---
Global pandemics such as COVID-19 and governmental responses designed to control the pandemic
--- ---
Changes in the worldwide price for gold and/or silver
--- ---
Volatility in the equities markets
--- ---
Adverse results from our exploration or production efforts
--- ---
Producing at rates lower than those targeted
--- ---
Political and regulatory risks
--- ---
Weather conditions, including unusually heavy rains
--- ---
Earthquakes or other unforeseen ground movements impacting mining or processing
--- ---
Failure to meet our revenue or profit goals or operating budget
--- ---
Technological innovations by competitors or in competing technologies
--- ---
Cybersecurity threats
--- ---
Investor perception of our industry or our prospects
--- ---
Lawsuits
--- ---
General economic trends
--- ---

Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

Smaller Reporting Companies are not required to provide the information required by this item.

Item 4. Controls and Procedures

Disclosure Controls and Procedures

As required by Rule 13a-15 under the 1934 Act, as of September 30, 2022, we carried out an evaluation of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures. This evaluation was carried out under the supervision and with the participation of our Chief Executive Officer (our principal executive officer) and our Chief Financial Officer (our principal financial officer). Based upon and as of the date of that evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of September 30, 2022.

Disclosure controls and procedures are controls and other procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in our reports filed or submitted under the 1934 Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms. Disclosure controls and procedures include, 19

Table of Contents without limitation, controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in our reports filed under the 1934 Act is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our principal executive officer and our principal financial officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting

There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) promulgated under the 1934 Act) during the quarter ended September 30, 2022, that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

Part II – OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1. Legal Proceedings

None.

Item 1A. Risk Factors

Smaller Reporting Companies are not required to provide the information for this item.

Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

None.

Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures

The information concerning mine safety violations or other regulatory matters required by Section 1503(a) of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act and Item 104 of Regulation S-K is included in Exhibit 95 to this Quarterly Report.

Item 5. Other Information

None.

​ 20

Table of Contents ​

Item 6. Exhibits

The following exhibits are filed or furnished herewith.

Exhibit Number **** Description
3.1 Articles of Incorporation (1)
3.2 Bylaws of the Company (1)
4.1.1 Equity Incentive Plan (1)
4.1.2 Form of Stock Option Award Agreement (1)
4.1.3 Form of RSU Award Agreement (1)
4.2 Shareholder Rights Agreement (1)
10.1 Separation Agreement (1)
10.2 Management Service Agreement (1)
10.3 Reserved
10.4 Contract Mining Agreement (1)
10.5 Employment Agreement with Jason D. Reid (2)
10.6 Employment Agreement with Gregory A. Patterson (2)
10.7 Employment Agreement with Barry D. Devlin (2)
10.8 Employment Agreement with John A. Labate (2)
14 Code of Ethics (1)
21 Subsidiaries (3)
31.1* Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Rule 13a-15(e) or Rule 15d-15(e)
31.2* Certification of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Rule 13a-15(e) or Rule 15d-15(e)
32* Certification of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer of Periodic Report Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350
95* Mine Safety Disclosures
101* Financial statements from the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of Fortitude Gold Corporation for the three  and nine months ended September 30, 2022, formatted in inline XBRL: (i) the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets, (ii) the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations, (iii) the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholders’ Equity, (iv) the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows, and (v) the Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
104 Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the XBRL document)

(1)   Incorporated by reference to the same exhibit filed with the Company's registration statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-249533).

(2) Incorporated by reference to same exhibit filed with the Company's 8-K report dated March 1, 2021 (File No. 333-249533).

(3) Incorporated by reference to same exhibit filed with the Company's 10-K report dated March 1, 2022 (File No. 333-249533).

*Filed with this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.

​ 21

Table of Contents SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, on November 1, 2022.

FORTITUDE GOLD CORPORATION
By: /s/ Jason D. Reid
Name: Jason D. Reid
Title: Chief Executive Officer and President
By: /s/ John A. Labate
Name: John A. Labate
Title: Chief Financial Officer

​ 22

Exhibit 31.1

CERTIFICATION OF CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER

I, Jason D. Reid, certify that:

1. I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Fortitude Gold Corporation;
2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
--- ---
3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
--- ---
4. The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:
--- ---
(a) Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
--- ---
(b) Designed such internal controls over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
--- ---
(c) Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
--- ---
(d) Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and
--- ---
5. The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
--- ---
(a) All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
--- ---
(b) Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.
--- ---

Date: November 1, 2022

By: /s/ Jason D. Reid
Name: Jason D. Reid
Title: Chief Executive Officer and President

Exhibit 31.2

CERTIFICATION OF CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER

I, John A. Labate, certify that:

1. I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Fortitude Gold Corporation;
2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
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3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
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4. The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:
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(a) Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
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(b) Designed such internal controls over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
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(c) Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
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(d) Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and
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5. The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
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(a) All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
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(b) Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.
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Date: November 1, 2022

J.
By: /s/ John A. Labate
Name: John A. Labate
Title: Chief Financial Officer

Exhibit 32

CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO 18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350, AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

In connection with the quarterly report of Fortitude Gold Corporation (the “Company”) on Form 10-Q for the three month period ended September 30, 2022 (the “Report”), as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof, we, Jason D. Reid, Chief Executive Officer and President, and John A. Labate, Chief Financial Officer, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, to the best of our knowledge:

(1) The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or Section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and
(2) The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.
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Date: November 1, 2022

By: /s/ Jason D. Reid
Name: Jason D. Reid
Title: Chief Executive Officer and President
By: /s/ John A. Labate
Name: John A. Labate
Title: Chief Financial Officer

Exhibit 95 The following disclosures are provided pursuant to the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act (the “Act”) and Item 104 of Regulation S-K, which require certain disclosures by companies required to file periodic reports under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, that operate mines regulated under the Federal Mine Safety and Health Act of 1977 (the “Mine Act”). The disclosures reflect our U.S. mining operations only as the requirements of the Act and Item 104 of Regulation S-K do not apply to our mines operated outside the United States.

Mine Safety Information. Whenever the Federal Mine Safety and Health Administration (“MSHA”) believes a violation of the Mine Act, any health or safety standard or any regulation has occurred, it may issue a citation which describes the alleged violation and fixes a time within which the U.S. mining operator (e.g. our subsidiary, Walker Lane Minerals Corp.) must abate the alleged violation. In some situations, such as when MSHA believes that conditions pose a hazard to miners, MSHA may issue an order removing miners from the area of the mine affected by the condition until the alleged hazards are corrected. When MSHA issues a citation or order, it generally proposes a civil penalty, or fine, as a result of the alleged violation, that the operator is ordered to pay. Citations and orders can be contested and appealed, and as part of that process, are often reduced in severity and amount, and are sometimes dismissed. The number of citations, orders and proposed assessments vary depending on the size and type (underground or surface) of the mine as well as by the MSHA inspector(s) assigned. In addition to civil penalties, the Mine Act also provides for criminal penalties for an operator who willfully violates a health or safety standard or knowingly violates or fails or refuses to comply with an order issued under Section 107(a) or any final decision issued under the Act.

The below table reflects citations and orders issued to us by MSHA during the three months ended September 30, 2022. The proposed assessments for the three months ended September 30, 2022 were taken from the MSHA data retrieval system as of October 25, 2022.

Additional information about the Act and MSHA references used in the table follows:

Section 104(a) S&S Citations: Citations received from MSHA under section 104(a) of the Mine Act for violations of mandatory health or safety standards that could significantly and substantially contribute to the cause and effect of a mine safety or health hazard.
Section 104(b) Orders: Orders issued by MSHA under section 104(b) of the Mine Act, which represents a failure to abate a citation under section 104(a) within the period of time prescribed by MSHA. This results in an order of immediate withdrawal from the area of the mine affected by the condition until MSHA determines that the violation has been abated.
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Section 104(d) S&S Citations and Orders: Citations and orders issued by MSHA under section 104(d) of the Mine Act for unwarrantable failure to comply with mandatory, significant and substantial health or safety standards.
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Section 110(b)(2) Violations: Flagrant violations issued by MSHA under section 110(b)(2) of the Mine Act.
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Section 107(a) Orders: Orders issued by MSHA under section 107(a) of the Mine Act for situations in which MSHA determined an “imminent danger” (as defined by MSHA) existed.
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Mine or Operation^(1)^
Isabella Pearl Mine
MSHA ID #2602812
Total # of "Significant and Substantial" Violations Under §104(a) -
Total # of Orders Issued Under §104(b) -
Total # of Citations and Orders Issued Under §104(d) -
Total # of Flagrant Violations Under §110(b)(2) -
Total # of Imminent Danger Orders Under §107(a) -
Total Amount of Proposed Assessments from MSHA under the Mine Act $ -
Total # of Mining-Related Fatalities -
Received Notice of Pattern of Violations under Section 104(e) No
Received Notice of Potential to have Patterns under Section 104(e) No
Pending Legal Actions -
Legal Actions Instituted -
Legal Actions Resolved -
(1) MSHA assigns an identification number to each mine or operation and may or may not assign separate identification numbers to related facilities. The definition of “mine” under section 3 of the Mine Act includes the mine, as well as other items used in, or to be used in, or resulting from, the work of extracting minerals, such as land, structures, facilities, equipment, machines, tools, and minerals preparation facilities.
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