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6-K

GSK plc (GSK)

6-K 2022-07-27 For: 2022-07-27
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Added on April 10, 2026

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

Form 6-K

REPORT OF FOREIGN PRIVATE ISSUER PURSUANT TO RULE 13a-16 OR 15d-16

UNDER THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the month of July 2022

Commission File Number 001-15170

GSK plc

(Translation of registrant's name into English)

980 Great West Road, Brentford, Middlesex, TW8 9GS

(Address of principal executive office)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover of Form 20-F or Form 40-F.

Form 20-F . . . .X. . . . Form 40-F . . . . . . . .

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(1): ____

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(7): ____

Issued:<br>Wednesday, 27 July 2022, London U.K.
GSK delivers strong Q2 2022 sales of £6.9 billion +19% at AER,<br>+13% at CER and Total EPS1<br>from continuing operations2<br>17.5p -42% AER, -58% CER; Adjusted EPS<br><br><br>of 34.7p +23% AER, +6% CER
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Highlights
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Strong commercial execution across Specialty Medicines, Vaccines<br>and General Medicines drives double-digit sales growth
Total<br>sales: 6.9 billion +19% AER, +13% CER, excluding COVID-19<br>solutions +16% AER, +10% CER
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Continued cost discipline supports delivery of improved adjusted<br>operating margin
Total<br>continuing operating margin 16%. Total EPS 20.8p -40% AER, -53%<br>CER; Total continuing EPS 17.5p -42% AER, -58% CER; primarily<br>reflecting increased contingent consideration charges driven by<br>exchange rates and adverse comparison<br>due to a credit for the revaluation of deferred tax in Q2<br>2021
Adjusted operating margin 29%. Adjusted operating profit growth<br>+22% AER, +7% CER. The impact on growth from lower margin COVID-19<br>solutions was approximately -16% AER, -14% CER
Adjusted EPS 34.7p +23% AER, +6% CER. The impact on growth from<br>lower margin COVID-19 solutions was approximately -20% AER,<br>-18% CER
Q2 2022 continuing cash generated from operations 1.6<br>billion. Free cash flow 0.3 billion
Strengthening late-stage R&D pipeline with positive data<br>read-outs and strategic business development
US FDA<br>approval for Priorix (MMR<br>vaccine); Vocabria plus<br>rilpivirine approval in Japan for HIV; Cervarix approval in China for<br>cancer-causing human papillomavirus
Positive<br>phase III high-level results for respiratory syncytial virus<br>vaccine candidate in older adults. Full results to be presented at<br>an upcoming scientific meeting with regulatory submissions<br>anticipated in H2 2022
Proposed<br>acquisition of Affinivax provides access to next-generation phase<br>II 24-valent pneumococcal vaccine candidate and innovative<br>MAPSTM technology
Promising<br>phase IIb interim data presented for bepirovirsen, a potential new<br>treatment for chronic hepatitis B. Phase III monotherapy trial is<br>anticipated to start in H1 2023
Completed acquisition of Sierra Oncology on 1 July 2022. Data from<br>momelotinib’s MOMENTUM phase III trial presented at 2022 ASCO<br>Annual Meeting; results showed a statistically significant and<br>clinically meaningful benefit on symptoms, splenic response, and<br>anaemia. NDA submitted to the US FDA
Phase<br>III data readouts expected in H2 2022: pentavalent (MenABCWY)<br>meningitis vaccine candidate, otilimab in rheumatoid arthritis,<br>Jemperli in 1L endometrial<br>cancer, and Blenrep in 3L<br>multiple myeloma
Improving revenues and margin support confidence in full-year<br>outlooks
Expect<br>2022 sales growth of between 6% to 8% (previously 5% to 7%) and<br>Adjusted operating profit growth of between 13% to 15% (previously<br>12% to 14%); both at CER. Adjusted EPS expected to grow by around<br>1% lower than operating profit. 2022 guidance excludes any<br>contribution from COVID-19 solutions
Dividend<br>of 16.25p/share (13p before Share Consolidation) declared for Q2<br>2022. No change to expected dividend of 61.25p/share (49p before<br>Share Consolidation) for FY 2022
Successful demerger and listing of Haleon on 18 July, creating a<br>new global leader in consumer health
Balance<br>sheet strengthened for GSK, through dividend of more than 7<br>billion from Haleon

All values are in British Pounds.

Emma Walmsley, Chief Executive Officer, GSK:<br><br><br>“This<br>is GSK’s first set of results as a newly focused biopharma<br>company, and we have delivered an excellent second quarter<br>performance, with strong growth in Specialty Medicines, including<br>HIV, and a record quarter for our shingles vaccine<br>Shingrix. With this momentum in sales and operating profit<br>growth, we have raised our full-year guidance and are confident in<br>delivering the long-term growth outlooks we set out for<br>shareholders last year. We continue to strengthen our pipeline,<br>notably with very positive high-level results from our late-stage<br>RSV vaccine candidate, together with targeted business development<br>acquisitions of Sierra Oncology and Affinivax. These improvements<br>in R&D and operating performance, together with a strengthened<br>post-demerger balance sheet, create new capacity and flexibility<br>for GSK to invest in growth and innovation for patients and<br>shareholders.”
The Total results<br>are presented in summary on page 2 and under ‘Financial<br>performance’ on pages 9 and 21 and Adjusted results<br>reconciliations are presented on pages 17, 18, 29 and 30. Adjusted<br>results are a non-IFRS measure excluding discontinued operations<br>that may be considered in addition to, but not as a substitute for,<br>or superior to, information presented in accordance with IFRS.<br>Adjusted results are defined on page 37 and £% or AER% growth,<br>CER% growth, free cash flow and other non-IFRS measures are defined<br>on page 68, COVID-19 solutions are also defined on page 68. GSK<br>provides guidance on an Adjusted results basis only, for the<br>reasons set out on page 37. All expectations, guidance and targets<br>regarding future performance and dividend payments should be read<br>together with ‘Guidance, assumptions and cautionary<br>statements’ on pages 69 and 70.
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(1) Earnings per share<br>have been retrospectively adjusted to reflect the GSK Share<br>Consolidation on 18 July 2022, see details on page 53.
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(2) Consumer<br>Healthcare is now accounted for as a discontinued operation, see<br>details on page 20.
Q2 2022 results
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Q2 2022 Growth H1 2022 Growth
£m £% CER% £m £% CER%
Turnover 6,929 19 13 14,119 28 25
Total<br>continuing operating profit* 1,081 (15) (35) 3,374 36 26
Total<br>EPS 20.8p (40) (53) 65.7p 6 (1)
Total<br>continuing EPS 17.5p (42) (58) 54.8p 9 -
Total<br>discontinued EPS* 3.3p (27) (24) 10.9p (4) (8)
Adjusted<br>operating profit 2,008 22 7 3,951 33 26
Adjusted<br>EPS 34.7p 23 6 67.0p 36 27
Cash<br>flow from operations attributable<br><br><br>to<br>continuing operations 1,584 17 3,936 >100
Free<br>cash flow 264 >100 1,741 >100
(*) The<br>amounts presented in the table above for continuing operations and<br>Adjusted results excludes the Consumer Healthcare business<br>discontinued operation. The amounts presented for discontinued EPS<br>are for the Consumer Healthcare business. The presentation of<br>continuing and discontinued operations under IFRS 5 are set out on<br>page 50.
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2022 guidance
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With the momentum from the business performance to date,<br>GSK now expects 2022 sales to increase<br>between 6 to 8 per cent and Adjusted operating profit to increase<br>between 13 to 15 per cent, excluding any contributions from<br>COVID-19 solutions. Adjusted Earnings per share is expected to grow<br>around 1 per cent lower than Operating Profit. We have delivered<br>first half performance ahead of our full year guidance, slightly<br>better than expected, informed by strong business delivery and the<br>dynamics of prior year comparators.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Predominantly reflecting a more challenging H2 2021 sales<br>comparator as well as an expected increase in R&D spend, we<br>expect lower reported growth in the second half. Key external<br>factors that will influence the second half of 2022 include the<br>continued risk from COVID-19 dynamics and possible developments in<br>the current uncertain global economic environment.<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Notwithstanding<br>uncertain economic conditions across many markets in which we<br>operate, we observe evidence of healthcare systems recovering and<br>continue to expect full year sales of Specialty Medicines to grow<br>approximately 10% CER and sales of General Medicines to show a<br>slight decrease, primarily reflecting the increased genericisation<br>of established Respiratory medicines. Vaccines sales are now<br>expected to grow at a low to mid-teens percentage at CER for the<br>year. Specifically for Shingrix, we continue to expect strong<br>double-digit growth and record annual sales in 2022, based on<br>strong demand in existing markets and continued geographical<br>expansion, however we do expect sales in the second half to be<br>slightly lower than in H1 2022 due to some channel stocking in the<br>first half in the US.<br><br><br><br><br><br>From Q2<br>2022, the Group presents the Haleon plc (Haleon) business as a<br>discontinued operation according to IFRS 5. Adjusted results<br>excludes profits from discontinued operations. Comparatives have<br>been restated to reflect adjusted results from continuing<br>operations, and guidance is provided on this basis.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Dividend<br>policies and expected pay-out ratios are unchanged for GSK, but the<br>dividends per share have been adjusted for the GSK Share<br>Consolidation completed on 18 July 2022. The future dividend<br>policies and guidance in relation to the expected dividend pay-out<br>in 2022 for GSK are provided on page 35.<br><br><br><br><br><br>2022 COVID-19 solutions expectations<br><br><br>The<br>majority of expected COVID-19 solutions sales for 2022 have been<br>achieved in the first half of this year. Based on known binding<br>agreements with governments, we expect that sales of COVID-19<br>solutions will be substantially lower in the second half. Compared<br>with 2021, sales will be at a reduced profit contribution due to<br>the increased proportion of lower margin Xevudy sales. Given the higher than<br>expected sales achieved in the year to date we now expect this to<br>reduce Adjusted Operating profit growth (including COVID-19<br>solutions in both years) by between 4% to 6%. We continue to<br>discuss future opportunities to support governments, healthcare<br>systems, and patients whereby our COVID-19 solutions can address<br>the emergence of any new COVID-19 variant of concern.<br><br><br><br><br><br>All<br>expectations, guidance and targets regarding future performance and<br>dividend payments should be read together with ‘Guidance,<br>assumptions and cautionary statements’ on page 69. If<br>exchange rates were to hold at the closing rates on 30 June 2022<br>($1.21/£1, €1.16/£1 and Yen 165/£1) for the<br>rest of 2022, the estimated positive impact on 2022 Sterling<br>turnover growth for GSK would be 5% and if exchange gains or losses<br>were recognised at the same level as in 2021, the estimated<br>positive impact on 2022 Sterling Adjusted Operating Profit growth<br>for GSK would be 9%.
Demerger of Consumer Healthcare
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On 18<br>July 2022, GSK plc separated its Consumer Healthcare business from<br>the GSK Group to form Haleon, an independent listed company. The<br>separation was effected by way of a demerger of 80.1% of<br>GSK’s 68% holding in the Consumer Healthcare business to GSK<br>shareholders. Following the demerger, 54.5% of Haleon is held in<br>aggregate by GSK Shareholders, 6.0% is held by GSK (including<br>shares received by GSK’s consolidated ESOT trusts) and 7.5%<br>is held by certain Scottish limited partnerships (SLPs) set up to<br>provide a funding mechanism pursuant to which GSK will provide<br>additional funding for GSK’s UK Pension Schemes. The<br>aggregate ownership by GSK (including ownership by the ESOT trusts<br>and SLPs) after the demerger of 13.5% will be initially measured at<br>fair value with changes through profit or loss. Pfizer continues to<br>hold 32% of Haleon after the demerger.<br><br><br><br><br><br>The<br>gain on demerger distribution will be recognised in Q3 2022. The<br>asset distributed was the 54.5% ownership of the Consumer<br>Healthcare business. The assets distributed were reduced by<br>Consumer Healthcare transactions up to 18 July 2022 that included<br>pre-separation dividends declared and settled after the end of Q2<br>2022 and before 18 July 2022. Those dividends included: £10.4<br>billion (£7.1 billion attributable to GSK) of dividends funded<br>by Consumer Healthcare debt that was partially on-lent during Q1<br>2022 and dividends of £0.6 billion (£0.4 billion<br>attributable to GSK) from available cash balances. GSK’s<br>share of the pre-separation dividends funded by debt will result in<br>a reduction of net debt for GSK on demerger (GSK’s share of<br>the pre-separation dividends and loans are eliminated in the<br>consolidated financial statements until demerger).
Share consolidation
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Following<br>completion of the Consumer Healthcare business demerger on 18 July<br>2022, GSK plc Ordinary shares were consolidated in order to<br>maintain share price comparability before and after demerger on 18<br>July 2022. Shareholders of GSK plc received 4 new Ordinary shares<br>for every 5 existing Ordinary shares. Earnings per share, diluted<br>earnings per share, adjusted earnings per share and dividends per<br>share have been retrospectively adjusted to reflect the Share<br>Consolidation in all the periods presented.
Results presentation
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A<br>conference call and webcast for investors and analysts of the<br>half-year and Q2 2022 results will be hosted by Emma Walmsley, CEO,<br>at 12pm BST on 27 July 2022. Presentation materials will be<br>published on www.gsk.com prior to the webcast and a transcript of<br>the webcast will be published subsequently.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Information<br>available on GSK’s website does not form part of, and is not<br>incorporated by reference into, this Results<br>Announcement.
The<br>amounts below are from continuing operations unless otherwise<br>specified.
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Operating performance – Q2 2022
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Turnover Q2 2022
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£m Growth<br><br><br>£% Growth<br><br><br>CER%
Specialty<br>Medicines 2,704 44 35
Vaccines 1,715 9 3
General<br>Medicines 2,510 5 2
Commercial<br>Operations 6,929 19 13
Total turnover in the quarter was £6,929 million, up 19% at<br>AER, 13% at CER, reflecting strong performance in all three product<br>groups. Commercial Operations turnover excluding pandemic sales<br>grew 16% at AER, 10% at CER.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Specialty Medicines<br><br><br>Specialty<br>Medicines sales in the quarter were £2,704 million, up 44% at<br>AER, 35% at CER, driven by consistent growth in all therapy areas.<br>Specialty Medicines excluding sales of Xevudy were £2,238 million up 20%<br>at AER, 13% at CER. In the quarter, HIV sales were £1,404<br>million with growth up 14% at AER, 7% at CER. Oncology sales in the<br>quarter were £154 million, up 29% at AER, 23% at CER.<br>Immuno-inflammation, Respiratory and Other sales were £680<br>million up 32% at AER, 24% at CER.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Vaccines<br><br><br>Vaccine sales were £1,715 million, up 9% at AER, 3% at CER in<br>total and up 31% at AER, 24% at CER excluding unrepeated 2021<br>pandemic adjuvant sales. The performance reflected a favourable<br>comparator to Q2 2021, which was impacted by COVID-19 related<br>disruptions in several markets, and the strong commercial execution<br>of Shingrix. The growth, however, was partially offset by<br>lower paediatric and adolescent vaccine sales that reflected the<br>normalisation of the US Center for Disease Control (CDC) purchasing<br>patterns.<br><br><br><br><br><br>General Medicines<br><br><br>General<br>Medicines sales in the quarter were £2,510 million, up 5% at<br>AER, 2% at CER, with the impact of generic competition in US,<br>Europe, and Japan offset by Trelegy growth in respiratory and the<br>post-pandemic rebound of the antibiotic market since Q3 2021 in<br>Other General Medicines. General medicines includes £33<br>million (Q2 2021: £34 million) of turnover between GSK and<br>Haleon recorded in continuing operations with an offsetting amount<br>recorded in discontinuing operations.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Operating profit<br><br><br>Total<br>operating profit was £1,081 million compared with £1,275<br>million in Q2 2021. The reduction primarily reflected the higher<br>re-measurement charges for contingent consideration liabilities,<br>partly offset by increased profits on turnover growth of 13% at CER<br>and increased milestone income.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Adjusted<br>operating profit was £2,008 million, 22% higher than Q2 2021<br>at AER and 7% at CER on a turnover increase of 13% at CER. The<br>Adjusted operating margin of 29.0% was 0.9% percentage points<br>higher at AER and 1.5% percentage points lower at CER than in Q2<br>2021. This primarily reflected higher COVID-19 solutions sales at<br>low margin, which reduced Adjusted Operating profit growth by<br>approximately 16% at AER, 14% at CER and reduced the Adjusted<br>operating margin by approximately 4.5 percentage points at AER and<br>4.4 percentage points at CER. This was offset by leverage from<br>strong sales growth across all product groups, beneficial mix, and<br>higher royalty income.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Earnings per share (adjusted to reflect the Share Consolidation on<br>18 July 2022)<br><br><br>Total<br>EPS was 17.5p compared with 30.3p in Q2 2021. The reduction<br>primarily reflects increased charges for remeasurement of<br>contingent consideration liabilities as well as an unfavourable<br>comparison due to a credit of £325 million to Taxation in Q2<br>2021. Adjusted EPS was 34.7p compared with 28.2p in Q2 2021, up 23%<br>at AER, 6% at CER, on a 7% CER increase in Adjusted operating<br>profit. This primarily reflected higher COVID-19 solutions sales at<br>low margin with the reduction to growth from COVID-19 solutions<br>being approximately 20% at AER, 18% at CER. Leverage from growth in<br>sales of Specialty Medicines, beneficial mix, higher royalty income<br>and a lower effective tax rate was partly offset by higher supply<br>chain, freight and distribution costs and higher non-controlling<br>interests.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Cash flow<br><br><br>Cash<br>generated from operations attributable to continuing operations for<br>the quarter was £1,584 million (Q2 2021: £1,357 million).<br>The increase primarily reflected the increase in operating profit<br>including beneficial exchange and favourable timing of collections<br>partly offset by increased contingent consideration payments,<br>adverse timing of profit share payments for Xevudy sales, a higher seasonal<br>increase in inventory and adverse timing of returns and<br>rebates.
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Operating performance – H1 2022
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Turnover H1 2022
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£m Growth<br><br><br>£% Growth<br><br><br>CER%
Specialty<br>Medicines 5,839 69 63
Vaccines 3,384 21 17
General<br>Medicines 4,896 3 2
Commercial<br>Operations 14,119 28 25
Total<br>turnover in the half year was £14,119 million, up 28% at AER,<br>25% at CER, reflecting strong performance in all three product<br>groups. Commercial Operations turnover, excluding pandemic sales,<br>grew 15% at AER, 12% at CER.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Specialty Medicines<br><br><br>Specialty Medicines sales were £5,839 million, up 69% at AER,<br>63% at CER, driven by consistent growth in all therapy areas.<br>Specialty Medicines, excluding sales of Xevudy, were £4,066 million up 18% at AER, 14% at<br>CER. HIV sales were £2,585 million with growth of 14% at<br>AER,10% at CER. Oncology sales were £281 million, up 23% at<br>AER, 19% at CER. Immuno-inflammation, Respiratory and Other sales<br>were £1,200 million up 26% at AER, 21% at<br>CER.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Vaccines<br><br><br>Vaccines<br>turnover was £3,384 million, up 21% at AER, 17% at CER.<br>Excluding unrepeated 2021 pandemic adjuvant sales, vaccine sales<br>increased 33% at AER, 30% at CER, reflecting a favourable<br>comparator to H1 2021, which was adversely impacted by COVID-19 related disruptions in several markets,<br>and the strong commercial execution of Shingrix, particularly in the US and<br>Europe.<br><br><br><br><br><br>General Medicines<br><br><br>General<br>Medicines sales in the half year were £4,896 million, up 3% at<br>AER, 2% at CER, with the impact of generic competition in US,<br>Europe and Japan offset by Trelegy growth in respiratory and the<br>post-pandemic rebound of the antibiotic market since H2 2021 in<br>Other General Medicines. General medicines includes £76<br>million (H1 2021: £79 million) of turnover between GSK and<br>Haleon recorded in continuing operations with an offsetting amount<br>recorded in discontinued operations.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Operating profit<br><br><br>Total<br>operating profit was £3,374 million compared with £2,485<br>million in H1 2021. This included the £0.9 billion upfront<br>income received from the settlement with Gilead Sciences, Inc.<br>(Gilead) and increased profits on turnover growth of 25% at CER,<br>partly offset by higher re-measurement charges for contingent<br>consideration liabilities.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Adjusted<br>operating profit was £3,951 million, 33% higher at AER and 26%<br>at CER than H1 2021 on a turnover increase of 25% at CER. The<br>Adjusted operating margin of 28.0% was 1.0 percentage points higher<br>at AER and stable at CER compared to H1 2021. This primarily<br>reflected the impact from low margin COVID-19 solutions sales<br>(Xevudy), which reduced<br>Adjusted Operating profit growth by approximately 2% at AER, 1% at<br>CER and reduced the Adjusted operating margin by approximately 3.3<br>percentage points at AER and at CER. This was offset by operating<br>leverage from strong sales growth, beneficial mix, and higher<br>royalty income.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Earnings per share (adjusted to reflect the Share Consolidation on<br>18 July 2022)<br><br><br>Total<br>EPS from continuing operations was 54.8p compared with 50.3p in H1<br>2021. This primarily reflected the £0.9 billion upfront income<br>received from the settlement with Gilead and increased profits on<br>turnover growth of 25% at CER, partly offset by higher<br>re-measurement charges for contingent consideration liabilities as<br>well as an unfavourable comparison due to a credit of £325<br>million to Taxation in Q2 2021. Adjusted EPS was 67.0p compared<br>with 49.3p in H1 2021, up 36% at AER, 27% at CER, on a 26% CER<br>increase in Adjusted operating profit. This included higher<br>COVID-19 solutions sales at low margin with the reduction to growth<br>from COVID-19 solutions being approximately 2% at AER, 2% at CER.<br>Leverage from growth in sales of Specialty Medicines, beneficial<br>mix, higher royalty income and a lower effective tax rate was<br>partly offset by higher supply chain, freight and distribution<br>costs, lower associate income and higher non-controlling<br>interests.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Cash flow<br><br><br>Cash generated from operations attributable to continuing<br>operations for H1 was £3,936 million (H1 2021: £1,759<br>million). The increase primarily reflected a significant increase<br>in operating profit including the upfront income from the<br>settlement with Gilead, favourable exchange and favourable timing<br>of collections and profit share payments for Xevudy sales, partly offset by increased contingent<br>consideration payments reflecting the Gilead settlement and a<br>higher seasonal increase in inventory.
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Q2 2022 pipeline<br>highlights<br>(since 27 April 2022)
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Medicine/vaccine Trial (indication, presentation) Event
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Regulatory approvals or other regulatory action Nucala Severe eosinophilic asthma,<br><br><br>40mg prefilled syringe for<br><br><br>6-11 year olds Regulatory approval (EU)
Vocabria/Rekambys (cabotegravir/rilpivirine) HIV Regulatory approval (Japan)
Priorix Measles-mumps-rubella Regulatory approval (US)
Cervarix Human papillomavirus, two-dose vaccine schedule for girls aged 9-14<br>years Regulatory approval (China)
Regulatory submissions or acceptances momelotinib MOMENTUM (myelofibrosis with anaemia) Regulatory submission (US)
Shingrix Shingles, at-risk adults aged 18+ years Regulatory acceptance (Japan)
Phase III data readouts or other significant events bepirovirsen B-Clear (hepatitis B virus) Positive phase IIb interim data
RSV older adult vaccine candidate RSV, older adults aged 60+ years Positive phase III data
COVID-19 vaccine candidate (SK Bioscience) COVID-19 Positive phase III data
Anticipated news flow
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Timing Medicine/vaccine Trial (indication, presentation) Event
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H2 2022 otilimab contRAst programme (rheumatoid arthritis) Phase III data readout
Blenrep DREAMM-3 (3L+ multiple myeloma) Phase III data readout
Blenrep DREAMM-3 (3L+ multiple myeloma) Regulatory submission (US, EU)
Jemperli RUBY (1L endometrial cancer) Phase III data readout (interim analysis)
Jemperli PERLA (non-small cell lung cancer) Phase II data readout
momelotinib MOMENTUM (myelofibrosis with anaemia) Regulatory submission (EU)
gepotidacin EAGLE (uncomplicated urinary tract infection) Phase III data readout (interim analysis)
MenABCWY (gen 1) vaccine candidate Meningitis ABCWY Phase III data readout
RSV older adult vaccine candidate RSV, older adults aged 60+ years Regulatory submission (US)
Menveo Invasive meningococcal disease, liquid formulation Regulatory decision (US)
Rotarix Rotavirus, liquid formulation Regulatory decision (US)
COVID-19 vaccine candidate (SK Bioscience) COVID-19 Regulatory submission (EU)
COVID-19 vaccine candidate (SK Bioscience) COVID-19 Regulatory decision (EU)
COVID-19 vaccine candidate (Sanofi) COVID-19 Regulatory submission (US)
COVID-19 vaccine candidate (Sanofi) COVID-19 Regulatory decision (US)
H1 2023 bepirovirsen B-Together (hepatitis B virus) Phase IIb data readout
daprodustat ASCEND (anaemia of chronic kidney disease) Regulatory decision (US, EU)
momelotinib MOMENTUM (myelofibrosis with anaemia) Regulatory decision (US)
Blenrep DREAMM-8 (2L+ multiple myeloma) Phase III data readout
Blenrep DREAMM-7 (2L+ multiple myeloma) Phase III data readout
Jemperli RUBY (1L endometrial cancer) Regulatory submission (US, EU)
letetresgene-autoleucel IGNYTE-ESO (2L+ synovial sarcoma) Phase II data readout
RSV older adult vaccine candidate RSV, older adults aged 60+ years Regulatory decision (US)
MenABCWY (gen 1) vaccine candidate Meningitis ABCWY Regulatory submission (US)
Malaria (fractional dose) vaccine Malaria Phase II data readout
Covifenz (Medicago) COVID-19 Regulatory submission (US)
Covifenz (Medicago) COVID-19 Regulatory decision (US)
H2 2023 otilimab contRAst programme (rheumatoid arthritis) Regulatory submission (US, EU)
linerixibat GLISTEN (cholestatic pruritus in primary biliary<br>cholangitis) Phase III data readout
Blenrep DREAMM-3 (3L+ multiple myeloma) Regulatory decision (US, EU)
Blenrep DREAMM-8 (2L+ multiple myeloma) Regulatory submission (US, EU)
Blenrep DREAMM-7 (2L+ multiple myeloma) Regulatory submission (US, EU)
Jemperli RUBY (1L endometrial cancer) Regulatory decision (US)
momelotinib MOMENTUM (myelofibrosis with anaemia) Regulatory decision (EU)
Zejula FIRST (1L maintenance ovarian cancer) Phase III data readout
gepotidacin EAGLE (uncomplicated urinary tract infection) Regulatory submission (US, EU)
Refer<br>to pages 59 to 66 for further details on several key medicines and<br>vaccines in development by therapy area.
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Contents Page
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Q2 2022<br>R&D pipeline highlights 2
Financial<br>performance – Q2 2022 9
Financial<br>performance – H1 2022 21
Cash<br>generation 33
Returns<br>to shareholders 35
Total<br>and Adjusted results 37
Income<br>statement – three months and six months ended 30 June<br>2022 39
Statement<br>of comprehensive income – three months and six months ended<br>30 June 2022 40
Balance<br>sheet 44
Statement<br>of changes in equity 45
Cash<br>flow statement – six months ended 30 June 2022 46
Segment<br>information 47
Legal<br>matters 49
Additional<br>information 50
Reconciliation<br>of cash flow to movements in net debt 58
Net<br>debt analysis 58
Free<br>cash flow reconciliation 58
R&D<br>commentary 59
Principal<br>risks and uncertainties 67
Reporting<br>definitions 68
Guidance,<br>assumptions and cautionary statements 69
Directors’<br>responsibility statement 71
Independent<br>review report 72
Contacts
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GSK plc (LSE/NYSE:GSK) is a global biopharma company with a purpose<br>to unite science, technology, and talent to get ahead of disease<br>together. Find out more at www.gsk.com.
GSK enquiries:
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Financial performance<br>– Q2 2022
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Total results
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The<br>Total results for the Group are set out below.
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Q2 2022<br><br><br>£m Q2<br>2021<br><br><br>£m Growth<br><br><br>£% Growth<br><br><br>CER%
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Continuing Operations<br><br><br>Turnover 6,929 5,838 19 13
Cost of<br>sales (2,176) (1,708) 27 28
Gross<br>profit 4,753 4,130 15 7
Selling,<br>general and administration (2,066) (1,689) 22 19
Research<br>and development (1,242) (1,167) 6 2
Royalty income 159 77 >100 >100
Other<br>operating income/(expense) (523) (76)
Operating<br>profit 1,081 1,275 (15) (35)
Finance<br>income 21 4
Finance<br>expense (204) (189)
Loss on<br>disposal of interest in associates - (36)
Share<br>of after tax (losses)/profits of associates and<br><br><br>joint<br>ventures (2) 16
Profit before taxation 896 1,070 (16) (40)
Taxation (150) 201
Tax rate % 16.7% (18.8)%
Profit after taxation from continuing operations 746 1,271 (41) (58)
Profit<br>after taxation from discontinued operations 229 267 (14) (16)
Profit after taxation for the period 975 1,538 (37) (51)
Profit<br>attributable to non-controlling interest from<br><br><br>continuing<br>operations 40 57
Profit<br>attributable to shareholders from continuing<br><br><br>operations 706 1,214
Profit<br>attributable to non-controlling interest from<br><br><br>discontinued<br>operations 97 86
Profit<br>attributable to shareholders from discontinued<br><br><br>operations 132 181
975 1,538 (37) (51)
Total<br>profit attributable to non-controlling interest 137 143
Total<br>profit attributable to shareholders 838 1,395
975 1,538
Earnings<br>per share from continuing operations 17.5p 30.3p (42) (58)
Earnings<br>per share from discontinued operations 3.3p 4.5p (27) (24)
Total earnings per share 20.8p 34.8p (40) (53)
Adjusted results
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The<br>Adjusted results for the Group are set out below. Adjusted results<br>are from continuing operations and exclude the Consumer Healthcare<br>business (see details in page 52). Reconciliations between Total<br>results and Adjusted results for Q2 2022 and Q2 2021 are set out on<br>pages 17 and 18.
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Q2 2022<br><br><br>£m %<br>of<br><br><br>turnover Growth<br><br><br>£% Growth<br><br><br>CER%
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Turnover 6,929 100 19 13
Cost of<br>sales (1,970) (28.4) 29 31
Selling,<br>general and administration (1,955) (28.2) 19 16
Research<br>and development (1,155) (16.7) 4 (1)
Royalty<br>income 159 2.3 >100 100
Adjusted<br>operating profit 2,008 29.0 22 7
Adjusted<br>profit before tax 1,825 24 7
Adjusted<br>profit after tax 1,548 26 9
Adjusted<br>profit attributable to shareholders 1,398 24 7
Adjusted<br>earnings per share 34.7p 23 6
Operating profit by segment
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Q2 2022<br><br><br>£m %<br>of<br><br><br>turnover Growth<br><br><br>£% Growth<br><br><br>CER%
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Commercial<br>Operations 3,304 47.7 15 6
Research<br>and Development (1,152) 3 (2)
Segment<br>profit 2,152 31.1 23 10
Corporate<br>& other unallocated costs (144) 31 66
Adjusted<br>operating profit 2,008 29.0 22 7
Turnover
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Commercial<br>Operations
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Q2 2022
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£m Growth<br><br><br>£% Growth<br><br><br>CER%
HIV 1,404 14 7
Oncology 154 29 23
Immuno-inflammation,<br>respiratory and other 680 32 24
2,238 20 13
Pandemic 466 >100 >100
Specialty Medicines 2,704 44 35
Meningitis 235 4 -
Influenza 32 (3) (9)
Shingles 731 >100 >100
Established<br>Vaccines 717 (5) (9)
1,715 31 24
Pandemic<br>Vaccines - (100) (100)
Vaccines 1,715 9 3
Respiratory 1,649 9 4
Other<br>General Medicines 861 (1) (2)
General Medicines 2,510 5 2
Commercial Operations 6,929 19 13
US 3,317 19 7
Europe 1,549 23 25
International 2,063 15 14
Commercial Operations by region 6,929 19 13
Total<br>turnover in the quarter was £6,929 million, up 19% at AER, 13%<br>at CER, reflecting strong performance in all three product groups.<br>Commercial Operations turnover, excluding pandemic sales, grew 16%<br>at AER, 10% at CER. Specialty Medicines included £466 million<br>sales of Xevudy, which<br>contributed 24 percentage points of growth in the quarter at AER,<br>22 percentage points at CER. Vaccines growth reflected strong<br>Shingrix performance<br>assisted by demand recovery and channel inventory build in the US,<br>partially offset by pandemic adjuvant<br>sales in Q2 2021. General Medicines reflected the recovery<br>of the antibiotics market and in particular the strong performance<br>of Trelegy in respiratory<br>in all regions.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Specialty Medicines<br><br><br><br><br><br>Specialty<br>Medicines sales in the quarter were £2,704 million, up 44% at<br>AER, 35% at CER, driven by consistent growth in all therapy areas.<br>Specialty Medicines excluding sales of Xevudy were £2,238 million up 20%<br>at AER, 13% at CER.<br><br><br><br><br><br>HIV<br><br><br>HIV<br>sales were £1,404 million with growth up 14% at AER, 7% at CER<br>in the quarter. The performance benefitted from strong patient<br>demand for the new HIV medicines (Dovato, Cabenuva, Juluca, Rukobia, and Apretude) and a favourable US pricing<br>mix, however, this was partially offset by the unfavourable phasing<br>of Tivicay tenders. US<br>pricing contributed 7% at AER, 4% at CER, with tenders reducing<br>growth by 5% at AER, 6% at CER in the quarter.<br><br><br><br><br><br>New HIV<br>medicines delivered for the first-time quarterly sales of over half<br>a billion pounds at £571 million, up 73% at AER, 63% at CER,<br>representing 41% of the total HIV portfolio compared to 27% in the<br>same quarter last year. Sales of the oral two drug regimens<br>Dovato and Juluca were £320 million and<br>£152 million, respectively, with a combined growth of 49% at<br>AER, 41% at CER. Cabenuva,<br>the first long-acting injectable for the treatment of human<br>immunodeficiency virus type-1 (HIV-1) infection, recorded sales of<br>£72 million. Apretude,<br>the first long-acting prevention injectable for the prevention of<br>HIV-1, delivered sales of £8 million.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Oncology<br><br><br>Oncology<br>sales in the quarter were £154 million, up 29% at AER, 23% at<br>CER. Zejula sales were<br>£120 million, up 22% at AER, 16% at CER, and Blenrep, sales of £30 million up<br>43% at AER, 33% at CER; the performance reflected growth in<br>recently launched markets.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Immuno-inflammation,<br>Respiratory and Other<br><br><br>Immuno-inflammation,<br>Respiratory and Other sales were £680 million up 32% at AER,<br>24% at CER. Benlysta sales<br>were £297 million, up<br>39% at AER, 29% at CER reflecting strong underlying demand in US<br>and worldwide. Nucala<br>sales were £367<br>million, up 26% at AER, 19% at CER including US sales of £236<br>million up 30% at AER, 18% at CER on continued strong demand and<br>launch of additional indications.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Pandemic<br><br><br>In the<br>period, sales of Xevudy<br>were £466 million, with the overwhelming majority of sales<br>achieved in Europe £123 million and International £320<br>million. In the US, the government contract was completed in Q1<br>2022.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Vaccines<br><br><br><br><br><br>Vaccine<br>sales were £1,715 million, up 9% at AER, 3% at CER in total<br>and up 31% at AER, 24% at CER<br>excluding unrepeated 2021 pandemic adjuvant sales. The performance<br>reflected a favourable comparator to Q2 2021, which was adversely<br>impacted by COVID-19 related<br>disruptions in several markets, and the strong commercial execution<br>of Shingrix,<br>particularly in the US and Europe. The<br>growth, however, was partially offset by lower paediatric<br>and adolescent vaccine sales that reflected the normalisation of the US CDC purchasing<br>patterns.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Shingles<br><br><br>Shingrix sales more than doubled to £731 million<br>primarily due to demand recovery, strong commercial execution aimed<br>at shifting the shingles vaccination season forward, and<br>earlier-than- expected channel inventory build in the US, and<br>higher demand in Germany. All regions grew significantly in Q2<br>2022, with 40% of the growth contributed from outside of the US.<br>Shingrix is now available<br>in 23 countries including four new launches in the last<br>quarter.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Established<br>Vaccines<br><br><br>Established Vaccines decreased 5% at AER, 9% at CER to £717<br>million reflecting unfavourable CDC<br>purchasing patterns and competitive pressure for<br>Infanrix/Pediarix<br>in the US, lower International sales of Cervarix, MMR/V vaccines and Synflorix, and the negative impact of a CDC stockpile<br>borrow for Rotarix, partially offset by hepatitis vaccines growth in<br>the US and Europe.<br><br><br><br><br><br>General Medicines<br><br><br><br><br><br>General<br>Medicines sales in the quarter were £2,510 million, up 5% at<br>AER, 2% at CER, with the adverse impact of generic competition in<br>US, Europe, and Japan offset by Trelegy growth in respiratory and the<br>post-pandemic rebound of the antibiotic market since Q3 2021 in<br>Other General Medicines.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Respiratory<br><br><br>Respiratory<br>sales were £1,649 million, up 9% at AER, 4% at CER. The<br>performance was driven by Trelegy sales of £467 million, up<br>60% at AER, 50% at CER with strong growth in all regions and some<br>benefit of prior period Returns and Rebates (RAR) adjustments in<br>the US. Advair/Seretide<br>sales of £262 million continue to be adversely impacted by<br>generic competition, decreasing 24% at AER, 27% at CER. Overall,<br>there was no significant impact of prior period RAR adjustments in<br>the quarter.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Other General<br>Medicines<br><br><br>Other<br>General Medicines sales were £861 million, down 1% at AER, 2%<br>at CER. Augmentin sales<br>were £130 million, up 43% at AER, 45% at CER reflecting the<br>post-pandemic rebound of the antibiotic since Q3 2021. This offsets<br>the ongoing adverse impact of generic competition and approximately<br>two percentage points impact from the divestment of cephalosporin<br>products in Q4 2021.<br><br><br><br><br><br>General medicines includes £33 million (Q2 2021: £34<br>million) of turnover between GSK and Haleon recorded in continuing<br>operations with an offsetting amount recorded in discontinuing<br>operations.<br><br><br><br><br><br>By<br>Region<br><br><br><br><br><br>US<br><br><br>In the<br>US, sales were £3,317 million, up 19% at AER, 7% at CER. There<br>were £23 million sales of Xevudy in the quarter following<br>completion of the government contract in Q1 2022.<br><br><br><br><br><br>In<br>Specialty Medicines, HIV sales of £894 million were up 25% at<br>AER, 13% at CER. New HIV medicines delivered sales of £377<br>million up 75% at AER, 59% at CER driven by strong patient demand<br>for Dovato, Cabenuva,<br>Juluca, Apretude, and Rukobia as well as favourable pricing<br>mix. Nucala and<br>Benlysta both continued to<br>grow double digits reflecting ongoing strong demand. Oncology sales<br>increased 22% at AER, 10% at CER, despite diagnosis and treatment<br>rates continuing to be adversely impacted by the<br>pandemic.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Vaccine<br>sales were £897 million, up 13% at AER, 2% at CER. Vaccine<br>sales excluding the impact of COVID-19 vaccine adjuvant sales in Q2<br>2021 grew 53% at AER, 38% at CER. Growth was driven by Shingrix reflecting demand recovery,<br>strong commercial execution, and channel inventory build. Growth<br>was reduced by lower paediatric and adolescent vaccines sales<br>reflecting the normalisation of CDC purchasing<br>patterns.<br><br><br><br><br><br>General<br>Medicines sales were £933 million, up 11% at AER, stable at<br>CER, driven by strong Trelegy performance, up 74% at AER, 58%<br>at CER on growth of the single inhaler triple therapy market and<br>demand.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Europe<br><br><br>In<br>Europe, sales were £1,549 million, up 23% at AER, 25% at CER,<br>including Xevudy sales of<br>£123 million contributing ten percentage points of growth at<br>AER and CER.<br><br><br><br><br><br>In<br>Specialty Medicines, HIV sales were £336 million, up 15% at<br>AER, 17% at CER. The performance predominantly reflected strong<br>patient demand for Dovato<br>with sales of £118 million during the period. Benlysta in immunology, Nucala in respiratory, and several<br>Oncology medicines also delivered strong double-digit growth in the<br>quarter.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Vaccine<br>sales were £414 million, up 39% at AER, 42% at CER.<br>Shingrix sales of £151<br>million, >100% at AER and CER, drove the growth particularly in<br>Germany, which benefitted from strong demand.<br><br><br><br><br><br>General<br>Medicines sales were £522 million, decreasing 3% at AER, 2% at<br>CER, with ongoing generic competitive pressures adversely impacting<br>Seretide in respiratory;<br>the performance was partly offset by strong demand for Trelegy. Augmentin grew due to the post-pandemic<br>rebound of the antibiotic market since Q3 2021.<br><br><br><br><br><br>International<br><br><br>International<br>sales were £2,063 million, up 15% at AER, 14% at CER,<br>including Xevudy sales of<br>£320 million contributing 15 percentage points of<br>growth.<br><br><br><br><br><br>In<br>Specialty Medicines, HIV sales were £174 million, decreasing<br>23% at AER, 27% at CER driven by tender phasing. The performance,<br>however, was partially offset by strong Dovato growth. Combined Tivicay and Triumeq sales were £130 million,<br>declining 35% at AER, 40% at CER. Nucala in respiratory and Benlysta in immunology both continued<br>to grow strongly reflecting growth in the biologics market in Japan<br>and inclusion on China’s National Reimbursement Drug<br>List.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Vaccine<br>sales were £404 million, decreasing 15% at AER, 18% at CER.<br>Vaccine sales excluding the impact of COVID-19 vaccine adjuvant<br>sales in Q2 2021 decreased 6% at AER, 8% at CER, primarily<br>reflecting phasing of public tenders.<br><br><br><br><br><br>General<br>Medicines sales were £1,055 million up 6% at AER, 5% at CER.<br>Respiratory sales of £455 million were up 8% at AER, 7% at CER<br>reflecting strong growth of Trelegy, particularly in Japan, China,<br>and Canada. This performance offset the impact of generic<br>competition and lower allergy season in Japan. Other General<br>Medicines sales increased 4% at AER and at CER to £600<br>million, reflecting the growth of Augmentin following the post-pandemic<br>rebound of the antibiotic market since Q3 2022.
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Operating performance
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Cost of sales<br><br><br>Total<br>cost of sales as a percentage of turnover was 31.4%, and increased<br>2.1 percentage points higher at AER and 4.0 percentage points<br>higher in CER terms than Q2 2021. Adjusted cost of sales as a<br>percentage of turnover was 28.4%, up 2.4 percentage points AER and<br>4.1 at CER compared with Q2 2021. This primarily reflected higher<br>sales of lower margin COVID-19 solutions (Xevudy) compared to Q2 2021, which<br>included £258 million of pandemic adjuvant sales, increasing<br>cost of sales margin by 4.7 percentage points at AER and at CER as<br>well as the impact of increased commodity prices and freight costs.<br>This was partially offset by a favourable mix primarily from<br>increased sales of Shingrix<br>in the US and Europe and increased sales of HIV medicines in the<br>US.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Selling, general and administration<br><br><br>Total<br>SG&A costs as a percentage of turnover were 29.8%, 0.9<br>percentage points higher at AER and 1.7 percentage points higher at<br>CER than in Q2 2021 primarily reflected increased investment in the<br>launch of innovative vaccines and medicines.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Adjusted<br>SG&A costs as a percentage of turnover were 28.2%, stable at<br>AER, 0.7 percentage points higher at CER. Adjusted SG&A costs<br>increased 19% at AER, 16% at CER which primarily reflected an<br>increased level of launch investment in Specialty Medicines<br>particularly HIV and Vaccines including Shingrix to drive post-pandemic<br>recovery demand and support market expansion. The growth in<br>Adjusted SG&A also reflected increased freight and distribution<br>costs and exchange losses on the Vir Biotechnology, Inc.<br>collaboration profit share. This growth was partly offset by the<br>continuing benefit of restructuring and tight control of ongoing<br>costs.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Research and development<br><br><br>Group<br>R&D expenditure from continuing operations was £1,242<br>million (17.9% of turnover), up 6% at AER and 2% at CER. Adjusted<br>R&D expenditure increased in the quarter by 4% at AER, broadly<br>stable at CER, to £1,155 million. This reflected the continued<br>efficiencies delivered from the One R&D restructuring<br>programme, the completion of several late-stage clinical<br>development programmes, and a favourable comparator to Q2 2021,<br>which saw increased levels of R&D investment due to COVID-19<br>pandemic solutions.<br><br><br><br><br><br>In the<br>quarter, GSK increased investment across Vaccine clinical<br>development, including its mRNA technology platforms, continued<br>investment in the late-stage portfolio, and accelerated several<br>early discovery programmes; these investments partly offset the<br>decreases above. In addition, the level of investment increased in<br>Specialty Medicines to support the early-stage HIV portfolio and in<br>respiratory, the phase III programme for depemokimab, a potential<br>new medicine to treat severe asthma. The expenditure in the quarter<br>does not reflect the impact of the acquisition of Sierra Oncology,<br>Inc. which completed on 1 July 2022.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Royalty income<br><br><br>Royalty<br>income was £159 million (Q2 2021: £77 million), up<br>>100% at AER, >100% at CER, primarily reflecting royalty<br>income from Gilead under the settlement and licensing agreement<br>with Gilead and higher sales of Gardasil.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Other operating income/(expense)<br><br><br>Net<br>other operating expense was £523 million (Q2 2021: £76<br>million) primarily reflecting accounting charges of £699<br>million (Q2 2021: £101 million) arising from the<br>re-measurement of contingent consideration liabilities and the<br>liabilities for the Pfizer, Inc. (Pfizer) put option and Pfizer and<br>Shionogi & Co., Ltd. (Shionogi) preferential dividends in ViiV<br>Healthcare. This included a re-measurement charge of £585<br>million (Q2 2021: £125 million) for the contingent<br>consideration liability due to Shionogi, including the unwinding of<br>the discount for £95 million and a charge for £490<br>million primarily from changes to exchange rates as well as<br>adjustments to sales forecasts. This was partly offset by increased<br>milestone income.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Operating profit<br><br><br>Total<br>operating profit was £1,081 million compared with £1,275<br>million in Q2 2021. The reduction primarily reflected the higher<br>re-measurement charges for contingent consideration liabilities,<br>partly offset by increased profits on turnover growth of 13% at CER<br>and increased milestone income.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Adjusted<br>operating profit was £2,008 million, 22% higher than Q2 2021<br>at AER and 7% at CER on a turnover increase of 13% at CER. The<br>Adjusted operating margin of 29.0% was 0.9% percentage points<br>higher at AER and 1.5% percentage points lower at CER than in Q2<br>2021. This primarily reflected the impact from low margin COVID-19<br>solutions sales (Xevudy), which reduced Adjusted Operating profit<br>growth by approximately 16% at AER, 14% at CER and reduced the<br>Adjusted operating margin by approximately 4.5 percentage points at<br>AER and 4.4 percentage points at CER. This was offset by operating<br>leverage from sales growth across all product groups, beneficial<br>mix, and higher royalty income.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Contingent<br>consideration cash payments made to Shionogi and other companies<br>reduce the balance sheet liability and hence are not recorded in<br>the income statement. Total contingent consideration cash payments<br>in Q2 2022 amounted to £404 million (Q2 2021: £205<br>million). These included cash payments made to Shionogi of<br>£395 million (Q2 2021: £203 million).<br><br><br><br><br><br>Adjusted operating profit by business<br><br><br>Commercial<br>Operations operating profit was £3,304 million, up 15% at AER<br>and 6% at CER on a turnover increase of 13% at CER. The operating<br>margin of 47.7% was 1.5 percentage points lower at AER and 3.2<br>percentage points lower at CER than in Q2 2021. This primarily<br>reflected sales of lower margin Xevudy in the quarter compared to Q2<br>2021 which included higher margin pandemic adjuvant sales. This<br>also reflected increased investment behind launches in Specialty<br>Medicines including HIV and Vaccines plus higher commodity, freight<br>and distribution costs. This was partly offset by continued tight<br>control of ongoing costs, benefits from continued restructuring and<br>increased royalty income from Biktarvy sales following the<br>settlement with Gilead in February 2022 and Gardasil<br>sales.<br><br><br><br><br><br>R&D<br>segment operating expenses were £1,152 million, up 3% at AER,<br>down 2% at CER, primarily reflecting continued efficiencies<br>delivered from the One R&D restructuring programme, the<br>completion of several late-stage clinical development programmes,<br>and a favourable comparator to Q2 2021, which saw increased levels<br>of R&D investment due to COVID-19 pandemic solutions. This was<br>partly offset by increased investment in Vaccines including<br>priority investments for mRNA and late stage portfolio and<br>Specialty in early stage HIV and depemokimab.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Net finance costs<br><br><br>Total<br>net finance costs were £183 million compared with £185<br>million in Q2 2021. Adjusted net finance costs were £181<br>million compared with £185 million in Q2 2021.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Taxation<br><br><br>The<br>charge of £150 million represented an effective tax rate on<br>Total results of 16.7% (Q2 2021: 18.8% credit) and reflected the<br>different tax effects of the various Adjusting items. Included in<br>Q2 2021 was a credit of £325 million resulting from the<br>revaluation of deferred tax assets following enactment of the<br>proposed change of UK corporation tax from 19% to 25%. Tax on<br>Adjusted profit amounted to £277 million and represented an<br>effective Adjusted tax rate of 15.2% (Q2 2021: 16.6%).<br><br><br><br><br><br>Issues<br>related to taxation are described in Note 14,<br>‘Taxation’ in the Annual Report 2021. The Group<br>continues to believe it has made adequate provision for the<br>liabilities likely to arise from periods that are open and not yet<br>agreed by relevant tax authorities. The ultimate liability for such<br>matters may vary from the amounts provided and is dependent upon<br>the outcome of agreements with relevant tax<br>authorities.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Non-controlling interests<br><br><br>The<br>allocation of Total earnings to non-controlling interests amounted<br>to £40 million (Q2 2021: £57 million). The decrease was<br>primarily due to an reduced allocation of ViiV Healthcare profits<br>of £41 million (Q2 2021: £60 million) including increased<br>credits for re-measurement of contingent consideration<br>liabilities.<br><br><br><br><br><br>The<br>allocation of Adjusted earnings to non-controlling interests<br>amounted to £150 million (Q2 2021: £99 million). The<br>increase in allocation primarily reflected an increased allocation<br>of ViiV Healthcare profits of £151 million (Q2 2021: £102<br>million).<br><br><br><br><br><br>Earnings per share from continuing operations<br><br><br>Total<br>EPS was 17.5p compared with 30.3p in Q2 2021. The reduction<br>primarily reflected increased charges for remeasurement of<br>contingent consideration liabilities as well as an unfavourable<br>comparison due to a credit of £325 million to Taxation in Q2<br>2021 resulting from the revaluation of deferred tax<br>assets.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Adjusted<br>EPS was 34.7p compared with 28.2p in Q2 2021, up 23% at AER, 6% at<br>CER, on a 7% CER increase in Adjusted operating profit primarily<br>reflecting higher COVID-19 solutions sales at low margin, with the<br>reduction to growth from COVID-19 solutions being approximately 20%<br>at AER, 18% at CER. Operating leverage from growth in sales of<br>Specialty Medicines including HIV and Vaccines, beneficial mix,<br>higher royalty income and a lower effective tax rate was partly<br>offset by higher supply chain, freight and distribution costs and<br>higher non-controlling interests.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Profit and earnings per share from discontinued<br>operations<br><br><br>Discontinued<br>operations include the Consumer Healthcare business and certain<br>Corporate costs directly attributable to the Consumer Healthcare.<br>Profit after taxation from discontinued operations amounted to<br>£229 million (Q2 2021: £267 million) and EPS from<br>discontinued operations was 3.3p, compared with 4.5p in Q2 2021.<br>The reduction in profit and EPS primarily reflected increased<br>separation costs and increased interest costs. For further details<br>see page 52, discontinued operations.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Total earnings per share<br><br><br>Total<br>EPS was 20.8p compared with 34.8p in Q2 2021. The reduction<br>primarily reflects increased charges for remeasurement of<br>contingent consideration liabilities as well as an unfavourable<br>comparison due to a credit of £325 million to Taxation in Q2<br>2021 resulting from the revaluation of deferred tax<br>assets.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Currency impact on Q2 2022 results<br><br><br>The<br>results for Q2 2022 are based on average exchange rates,<br>principally £1/$1.26, £1/€1.18 and £1/Yen 162.<br>Comparative exchange rates are given on page 50. The period-end<br>exchange rates were £1/$1.21, £1/€1.16 and<br>£1/Yen 165.<br><br><br><br><br><br>In Q2<br>2022, turnover was up 19% at AER and 13% at CER. Total EPS from<br>continuing operations was 17.5p compared with 30.3p in Q2 2021.<br>Adjusted EPS was 34.7p compared with 28.2p in Q2 2021, up 23% at<br>AER and 6% at CER. The favourable currency impact primarily<br>reflected the weakening of Sterling against the US Dollar, partly<br>offset by the strengthening in Sterling against the Euro and<br>Japanese Yen. Exchange gains or losses on the settlement of<br>intercompany transactions had a one percent favourable impact on<br>the 17 percentage points currency impact on Adjusted<br>EPS.
---
Adjusting items<br><br><br>The<br>reconciliations between Total results and Adjusted results for Q2<br>2022 and Q2 2021 are set out below.
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Three months ended 30 June 2022
---
Total<br><br><br>results<br><br><br>£m Profit<br>from<br><br><br>discon-<br><br><br>tinued<br><br><br>operations<br><br><br>£m Intangible<br><br><br>amort-<br><br><br>isation<br><br><br>£m Intangible<br><br><br>impair-<br><br><br>ment<br><br><br>£m Major<br><br><br>restruct-<br><br><br>uring<br><br><br>£m Trans-<br><br><br>action-<br><br><br>related<br><br><br>£m Divest-<br><br><br>ments,<br><br><br>significant<br><br><br>legal<br>and<br><br><br>other<br><br><br>items<br><br><br>£m Adjusted<br><br><br>results<br><br><br>£m
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Turnover 6,929 6,929
Cost of<br>sales (2,176) 166 21 10 9 (1,970)
Gross<br>profit 4,753 166 21 10 9 4,959
Selling,<br>general and<br><br><br>administration (2,066) 107 4 (1,955)
Research<br>and development (1,242) 26 55 6 (1,155)
Royalty<br>income 159 159
Other<br>operating<br><br><br>income/(expense) (523) 675 (152) -
Operating profit 1,081 192 55 134 685 (139) 2,008
Net<br>finance cost (183) 1 1 (181)
Share<br>of after tax losses<br><br><br>of<br>associates and joint<br><br><br>ventures (2) (2)
Profit before taxation 896 192 55 135 685 (138) 1,825
Taxation (150) (41) (10) (24) (78) 26 (277)
Tax rate % 16.7% 15.2%
Profit after taxation from<br><br><br>continuing operations 746 151 45 111 607 (112) 1,548
Profit after taxation from<br><br><br>discontinued operations 229 ((229) -
Total profit after taxation<br><br><br>for the period 975 1((229) 151 45 111 607 (112) 1,548
Profit<br>attributable to non-<br><br><br>controlling<br>interest from<br><br><br>continuing<br>operations 40 110 150
Profit<br>attributable to<br><br><br>shareholders<br>from<br><br><br>continuing<br>operations 706 151 45 111 497 (112) 1,398
Profit<br>attributable to non-<br><br><br>controlling<br>interest from<br><br><br>discontinued<br>operations 97 (97) -
Profit<br>attributable to<br><br><br>shareholders<br>from<br><br><br>discontinued<br>operations 132 (132) -
975 (229) 151 45 111 607 (112) 1,548
Total profit attributable to<br><br><br>non-controlling interests 137 (97) 110 150
Total profit attributable to<br><br><br>shareholders 838 (132) 151 45 111 497 (112) 1,398
975 (229) 151 45 111 607 (112) 1,548
Earnings<br>per share from<br><br><br>continuing<br>operations 17.5p 3.8p 1.1p 2.8p 12.3p (2.8)p 34.7p
Earnings<br>per share from<br><br><br>discontinued<br>operations 3.3p (3.3)p -
Total earnings per share 20.8p (3.3)p 3.8p 1.1p 2.8p 12.3p (2.8)p 34.7p
Weighted<br>average number<br><br><br>of<br>shares (millions) 4,025 4,025
Three months ended 30 June 2021
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Total<br><br><br>results<br><br><br>£m Profit<br>from<br><br><br>discon-<br><br><br>tinued<br><br><br>operations<br><br><br>£m Intangible<br><br><br>amort-<br><br><br>isation<br><br><br>£m Intangible<br><br><br>impair-<br><br><br>ment<br><br><br>£m Major<br><br><br>restruct-<br><br><br>uring<br><br><br>£m Trans-<br><br><br>action-<br><br><br>related<br><br><br>£m Divest-<br><br><br>ments,<br><br><br>significant<br><br><br>legal<br>and<br><br><br>other<br><br><br>items<br><br><br>£m Adjusted<br><br><br>results<br><br><br>£m
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Turnover 5,838 5,838
Cost of<br>sales (1,708) 161 18 7 (1,522)
Gross<br>profit 4,130 161 18 7 4,316
Selling,<br>general and<br><br><br>administration (1,689) 55 (12) (1,646)
Research<br>and development (1,167) 25 7 29 (1,106)
Royalty<br>income 77 77
Other<br>operating<br><br><br>income/(expense) (76) 123 (47) -
Operating profit 1,275 186 7 102 130 (59) 1,641
Net<br>finance cost (185) (185)
Loss on<br>disposal of interest<br><br><br>in<br>associates (36) 36 -
Share<br>of after tax losses<br><br><br>of<br>associates and joint<br><br><br>ventures 16 16
Profit before taxation 1,070 186 7 102 130 (23) 1,472
Taxation 201 (37) (2) (22) (34) (350) (244)
Tax rate % (18.8)% 16.6%
Profit after taxation from<br><br><br>continuing operations 1,271 149 5 80 96 (373) 1,228
Profit after taxation from<br><br><br>discontinued operations 267 (267) -
Total profit after taxation<br><br><br>for the period 1,538 (267) 149 5 80 96 (373) 1,228
Profit<br>attributable to non-<br><br><br>controlling<br>interest from<br><br><br>continuing<br>operations 57 42 99
Profit<br>attributable to<br><br><br>shareholders<br>from<br><br><br>continuing<br>operations 1,214 149 5 80 54 (373) 1,129
Profit<br>attributable to non-<br><br><br>controlling<br>interest from<br><br><br>discontinued<br>operations 86 (86)
Profit<br>attributable to<br><br><br>shareholders<br>from<br><br><br>discontinued<br>operations 181 (181)
1,538 (267) 149 5 80 96 (373) 1,228
Total profit attributable to<br><br><br>non-controlling interests 143 (86) 42 99
Total profit attributable to<br><br><br>shareholders 1,395 (181) 149 5 80 54 (373) 1,129
1,538 (267) 149 5 80 96 (373) 1,228
Earnings<br>per share from<br><br><br>continuing<br>operations 30.3p 3.7 0.1 2.0 1.4 (9.3) 28.2p
Earnings<br>per share from<br><br><br>discontinued<br>operations 4.5p (4.5)p
Total earnings per share 34.8p (4.5)p 3.7 0.1 2.0 1.4 (9.3) 28.2p
Weighted<br>average number<br><br><br>of<br>shares (millions) 4,003 4,003
Major restructuring and integration
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Total<br>Major restructuring charges from continuing operations incurred in<br>Q2 2022 were £134 million (Q2 2021: £102 million),<br>analysed as follows:
---
Q2 2022 Q2<br>2021
--- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Cash<br><br><br>£m Non-<br><br><br>cash<br><br><br>£m Total<br><br><br>£m Cash<br><br><br>£m Non-<br><br><br>cash<br><br><br>£m Total<br><br><br>£m
Separation<br>Preparation restructuring<br><br><br>programme 28 105 133 102 (10) 92
Legacy<br>programmes (1) 2 1 8 2 10
27 107 134 110 (8) 102
Cash<br>charges of £28 million under the Separation Preparation<br>programme primarily arose from the restructuring of some<br>administrative functions as well as global Supply Chain and R&D<br>functions. The non-cash charges of £105 million primarily<br>reflected the write-down of assets in administrative locations and<br>impairment of IT assets.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Total<br>cash payments made in Q2 2022 were £78 million (Q2 2021:<br>£146 million), £70 million (Q2 2021: £113<br>million) relating to the Separation Preparation restructuring<br>programme and £8 million (Q2 2021: £33 million) relating<br>to other legacy programmes including the settlement of certain<br>charges accrued in previous quarters.
---
The<br>analysis of Major restructuring charges by Income statement line<br>was as follows:
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Q2 2022<br><br><br>£m Q2<br>2021<br><br><br>£m
--- --- ---
Cost of<br>sales 21 18
Selling,<br>general and administration 106 55
Research<br>and development 7 29
Total<br>major restructuring costs from continuing operations 134 102
Materially<br>all of the Separation Preparation restructuring programme has been<br>included as part of continuing operations. The legacy Consumer<br>Healthcare Joint Venture integration programme is now included as<br>part of discontinued operations.
---
Transaction-related adjustments<br><br><br>Transaction-related<br>adjustments resulted in a net charge of £685 million (Q2 2021:<br>£130 million). This included a net £699 million<br>accounting charge for the re-measurement of contingent<br>consideration liabilities and the liabilities for the Pfizer put<br>option and Pfizer and Shionogi preferential dividends in ViiV<br>Healthcare.
---
Charge/(credit) Q2 2022<br><br><br>£m Q2<br>2021<br><br><br>£m
--- --- ---
Contingent<br>consideration on former Shionogi-ViiV Healthcare joint<br>Venture<br><br><br>(including<br>Shionogi preferential dividends) 585 125
ViiV<br>Healthcare put options and Pfizer preferential<br>dividends 118 (37)
Contingent<br>consideration on former Novartis Vaccines business (4) 13
Other<br>adjustments (14) 29
Total<br>transaction-related charges 685 130
The £585 million charge relating to the contingent<br>consideration for the former Shionogi-ViiV Healthcare joint venture<br>represented an increase in the valuation of the contingent<br>consideration due to Shionogi, as a result of the unwind of the<br>discount for £95 million and a charge of £490 million<br>primarily from exchange rates as well as adjustments to sales<br>forecasts. The £118 million charge relating to the ViiV<br>Healthcare put option and Pfizer preferential dividends represented<br>an increase in the valuation of the put option primarily as a<br>result of updated exchange rates and adjustments to sales<br>forecasts.<br><br><br><br><br><br>The<br>ViiV Healthcare contingent consideration liability is fair valued<br>under IFRS. An explanation of the accounting for the<br>non-controlling interests in ViiV Healthcare is set out on page<br>38.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Divestments, significant legal charges, and other<br>items<br><br><br>Divestments,<br>significant legal charges and other items primarily include<br>milestone income gains and certain other Adjusting<br>items.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Discontinued operations<br><br><br>GSK satisfied the criteria in IFRS 5 for treating Consumer<br>Healthcare as a ‘discontinued operation’ effective from<br>30 June 2022, as it was expected that the carrying amount of the<br>disposal group will be recovered principally through disposal and a<br>distribution, it was available for distribution in its present<br>condition (subject only to the steps to be completed that are usual<br>and customary for the demerger of a business) and it was considered<br>highly probable (the date of the demerger being 18 July<br>2022).<br><br><br><br><br><br>From Q2 2020, the Group started to report additional costs to<br>prepare for establishment of the Consumer Healthcare business as an<br>independent entity (“Separation costs”) and these have<br>been presented as part of discontinued operations. Total separation<br>costs incurred in Q2 2022 were £163 million (Q2 2021: £74<br>million). This includes £30 million relating to transaction<br>costs incurred in connection with the demerger and preparatory<br>admission costs related to the listing of Haleon.
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Financial performance<br>– H1 2022
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Total results
---
The<br>Total results for the Group are set out below.
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H1 2022<br><br><br>£m H1<br>2021<br><br><br>£m Growth<br><br><br>£% Growth<br><br><br>CER%
--- --- --- --- ---
Turnover 14,119 10,993 28 25
Cost of<br>sales (4,893) (3,362) 46 45
Gross<br>profit 9,226 7,631 21 17
Selling,<br>general and administration (3,878) (3,198) 21 19
Research<br>and development (2,345) (2,227) 5 3
Royalty income 297 166 79 77
Other<br>operating income/(expense) 74 113
Operating<br>profit 3,374 2,485 36 26
Finance<br>income 28 10
Finance<br>expense (409) (387)
Loss on<br>disposal of interest in associates - (36)
Share<br>of after tax profits of associates and joint ventures (3) 32
Profit before taxation 2,990 2,104 42 32
Taxation (473) 46
Tax rate % 15.8% (2.2)%
Profit after taxation from continuing operations 2,517 2,150 17 8
Profit<br>after taxation from discontinued operations 625 648 (4) (8)
Total Profit after taxation for the period 3,142 2,798 12 5
Profit<br>attributable to non-controlling interests<br><br><br>from<br>continuing operations 315 137
Profit<br>attributable to shareholders from<br><br><br>continuing<br>operations 2,202 2,013
Profit<br>attributable to non-controlling interests<br><br><br>from<br>discontinued operations 187 193
Profit<br>attributable to shareholders from<br><br><br>discontinued<br>operations 438 455
3,142 2,798 12 5
Total<br>Profit attributable to non-controlling interests 502 330
Total<br>Profit attributable to shareholders 2,640 2,468
3,142 2,798
Earnings<br>per share from continuing operations1 54.8p 50.3p 9 -
Earnings<br>per share from discontinued operations1 10.9p 11.4p (4) (8)
Total earnings per share 65.7p 61.7p 6 (1)
(1) Earnings<br>per share have been retrospectively adjusted to reflect the Share<br>Consolidation on 18 July 2022.
--- ---
Adjusted results
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The<br>Adjusted results for the Group are set out below. Adjusted results<br>are from continuing operations and excludes the Consumer Healthcare<br>business (see details in page 52). Reconciliations between Total<br>results and Adjusted results for H1 2022 and H1 2021 are set out on<br>pages 29 to 30.
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H1 2022<br><br><br>£m %<br>of<br><br><br>turnover Growth<br><br><br>£% Growth<br><br><br>CER%
--- --- --- --- ---
Turnover 14,119 100 28 25
Cost of<br>sales (4,497) (31.9) 52 52
Selling,<br>general and administration (3,725) (26.4) 20 18
Research<br>and development (2,243) (15.9) 5 3
Royalty<br>income 297 2.2 79 77
Adjusted<br>operating profit 3,951 28.0 33 26
Adjusted<br>profit before tax 3,569 36 28
Adjusted<br>profit after tax 3,005 38 29
Adjusted<br>profit attributable to shareholders 2,694 37 28
Adjusted<br>earnings per share 67.0p 36 27
Operating profit by segment
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H1 2022<br><br><br>£m %<br>of<br><br><br>turnover Growth<br><br><br>£% Growth<br><br><br>CER%
--- --- --- --- ---
Commercial<br>Operations 6,421 45.5 21 16
Research<br>and Development (2,247) 5 2
Segment<br>profit 4,174 29.6 32 26
Corporate<br>& other unallocated costs (223)
Adjusted<br>operating profit 3,951 28.0 33 26
Turnover
---
Commercial<br>Operations
---
H1 2022
--- --- --- ---
£m Growth<br><br><br>£% Growth<br><br><br>CER%
HIV 2,585 14 10
Oncology 281 23 19
Immuno-inflammation,<br>respiratory and other 1,200 26 21
4,066 18 14
Pandemic 1,773 >100 >100
Specialty Medicines 5,839 69 63
Meningitis 447 8 6
Influenza 50 (2) (6)
Shingles 1,429 >100 >100
Established<br>Vaccines 1,458 1 (1)
3,384 33 30
Pandemic<br>Vaccines - (100) (100)
Vaccines 3,384 21 17
Respiratory 3,184 6 3
Other<br>General Medicines 1,712 (1) -
General Medicines 4,896 3 2
Commercial Operations 14,119 28 25
US 6,903 38 29
Europe 3,209 27 30
International 4,007 16 16
Commercial Operations by region 14,119 28 25
Total<br>turnover in the half year was £14,119 million, up 28% at AER,<br>25% at CER, reflecting strong performance in all three product<br>groups. Commercial Operations turnover, excluding pandemic sales,<br>grew 15% at AER, 12% at CER. Specialty Medicines included<br>£1,773 million sales of Xevudy, which contributed 13 percentage<br>points of growth at AER and CER. Vaccines growth reflected strong<br>Shingrix performance<br>assisted by demand recovery and channel inventory build in the US,<br>partially offset by pandemic adjuvant<br>sales in H1 2021. General Medicines reflected the<br>post-pandemic recovery of the antibiotics market and the strong<br>performance of Trelegy in<br>respiratory across all regions.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Specialty Medicines<br><br><br><br><br><br>Specialty<br>Medicines sales were £5,839 million, up 69% at AER, 63% at<br>CER, driven by consistent growth in all therapy areas. Specialty<br>Medicines excluding sales of Xevudy, were £4,066 million, up<br>18% at AER, 14% at CER.<br><br><br><br><br><br>HIV<br><br><br>HIV<br>sales were £2,585 million with growth of 14% at AER,10% at<br>CER. The performance benefited from strong patient demand for the<br>new HIV medicines (Dovato,<br>Cabenuva, Juluca, Rukobia, and Apretude). Unfavourable international<br>tender phasing was broadly offset by favourable US channel<br>inventory movements.<br><br><br><br><br><br>New HIV<br>medicines delivered for the first-time half year sales of over one<br>billion pounds to £1,017 million, up 72% at AER, 66% at CER,<br>representing 39% of the total HIV portfolio compared to 26% in H1<br>2021. Sales of the oral two drug regimens Dovato and Juluca were £577 million and<br>£285 million, respectively, with combined growth of 51% at<br>AER, 47% at CER. Cabenuva,<br>the first long-acting injectable for the treatment of HIV-1<br>infection, recorded sales of £110 million. Apretude, the first long-acting<br>injectable for the<br>prevention of HIV-1 delivered sales of £10<br>million.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Oncology<br><br><br>Oncology<br>sales were £281 million, up 23% at AER, 19% at CER.<br>Zejula sales of £218<br>million were up 17% at AER, 14% at CER with diagnosis and treatment<br>rates continuing to be impacted by the pandemic especially in the<br>US. Sales of Blenrep of<br>£55 million increased 31% at AER, 26% at CER, reflecting<br>ongoing launches and growth in launched markets.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Immuno-inflammation,<br>Respiratory and Other<br><br><br>Immuno-inflammation,<br>Respiratory and Other sales were £1,200 million up 26% at AER,<br>21% at CER. Benlysta sales<br>were £512 million, up 31% at AER, 24% at CER, representing<br>strong underlying demand worldwide. Nucala sales were £662 million, up<br>21% at AER, 18% at CER, including US sales of £413 million up<br>24% at AER, 16% at CER. The performance reflected continued strong<br>patient demand and the launch of several additional<br>indications.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Pandemic<br><br><br>Sales<br>of Xevudy were £1,773<br>million, compared to £16 million sales in the first half of<br>last year. Sales were delivered in all regions; £793 million<br>in the US, £434 million in Europe, and £546 million in<br>International.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Vaccines<br><br><br><br><br><br>Vaccines<br>turnover was £3,384 million, up 21% at AER, 17% at CER.<br>Excluding unrepeated 2021 pandemic adjuvant sales, vaccine sales<br>increased 33% at AER, 30% at CER. The performance reflected a<br>favourable comparator to H1 2021, which was impacted by<br>COVID-19 related disruptions in<br>several markets, and the strong commercial execution of<br>Shingrix, particularly in<br>the US and Europe.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Meningitis<br><br><br>Meningitis<br>vaccines sales grew 8% at AER, 6% at CER to £447 million<br>mainly driven by Bexsero<br>(10% at AER, 9% at CER to £328 million) resulting from higher<br>CDC purchasing and increased share in the US, partially offset by<br>phasing of tenders in Europe.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Shingles<br><br><br>Shingrix sales more than doubled to £1,429 million<br>primarily due to demand recovery, strong commercial execution aimed<br>at shifting the shingles vaccination season forward and<br>earlier-than-expected channel inventory build in the US, and higher<br>demand in Germany. All regions grew significantly in H1 2022, with<br>41% of the growth contributed from outside of the US. Shingrix is now available in 23<br>countries.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Established Vaccines<br><br><br>Established<br>Vaccines grew 1% AER but decreased 1% at CER to £1,458 million<br>mainly as a result of lower International tender demand and<br>unfavourable phasing for Synflorix, lower sales for Cervarix, and MMR/V vaccines in<br>International, and the negative impact of a CDC stockpile borrow<br>for Rotarix. This decrease<br>was partially offset by higher demand for hepatitis vaccines and<br>Boostrix in the US and<br>Europe.<br><br><br><br><br><br>General Medicines<br><br><br><br><br><br>General<br>Medicines sales in the half year were £4,896 million, up 3% at<br>AER, 2% at CER, with the impact of generic competition in US,<br>Europe and Japan offset by Trelegy growth in respiratory and the<br>post-pandemic rebound of the antibiotic market since H2 2021, in<br>Other General Medicines.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Respiratory<br><br><br>Respiratory<br>sales were £3,184 million, up 6% at AER, 3% at CER. The<br>performance was driven by Trelegy sales of £807 million, up<br>50% AER, 43% CER, including strong growth across all regions. The<br>performance also benefitted from prior period RAR adjustments in<br>the US. Advair/Seretide<br>sales of £564 million decreased 19% at AER, 20% at CER<br>predominately reflecting the adverse impact of generic competition;<br>growth in certain International markets due to targeted promotion<br>offset the decrease.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Other General<br>Medicines<br><br><br>Other<br>General Medicines sales were £1,712 million, and decreased 1%<br>at AER, stable at CER. Augmentin sales were £259 million,<br>up 42% at AER, 48% at CER, reflecting the post pandemic rebound of<br>the antibiotic market since Q3 2021 in the International and Europe<br>regions. This offsets the ongoing adverse impact of generic<br>competition and approximately two percentage points impact from the<br>divestment of cephalosporin products in Q4 2021.<br><br><br><br><br><br>By<br>Region<br><br><br><br><br><br>US<br><br><br>In the<br>US, sales were £6,903 million, up 38% at AER, 29% at CER,<br>including Xevudy sales of<br>£793 million contributing ten percentage points of<br>growth.<br><br><br><br><br><br>In<br>Specialty Medicines, HIV sales were £1,591 million up 21% at<br>AER, 13% at CER driven by strong patient demand from all new HIV<br>products with sales of £662 million up 73% at AER, 62% at CER,<br>and favourable channel inventory movements. HIV medicines,<br>Dovato delivered sales of<br>£309 million and Cabenuva £95 million. Nucala in respiratory and Benlysta in immunology both continued<br>to grow double-digit and reflected ongoing and strong patient<br>demand. Oncology sales increased 14% at AER, 7% at CER with<br>diagnosis and treatment rates continuing to be impacted by the<br>pandemic.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Vaccine<br>sales were £1,789 million, up 38% at AER, 29% at CER.<br>Excluding the impact of COVID-19 vaccine adjuvant sales during the<br>first half of 2021, sales increased 64% at AER, 53% at CER. The<br>performance was primarily driven by Shingrix and reflected demand recovery<br>and the benefit of a favourable comparator in the first half of<br>2021 when sales were impacted by COVID-19 related disruptions.<br>Meningitis, Hepatitis, Infanrix/Pediarix, and Boostrix sales all grew reflecting CDC<br>purchasing patterns and demand recovery.<br><br><br><br><br><br>General<br>Medicines sales were £1,744 million up 9% at AER, 2% at CER,<br>driven by strong respiratory sales of Trelegy, which increased 57% at AER,<br>47% at CER, and reflected increased patient demand and growth of<br>the single inhaler triple therapy market.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Europe<br><br><br>In<br>Europe, sales were £3,209 million, up 27% at AER, 30% at CER,<br>including Xevudy sales of<br>£434 million contributing 17 percentage points of<br>growth.<br><br><br><br><br><br>In<br>Specialty Medicines, HIV sales were £635 million up 10% at<br>AER, 13% at CER primarily driven by strong patient demand from two<br>drug regimens Dovato and Juluca.<br>Dovato delivered sales of £216 million and Juluca £63 million. Benlysta in immunology, Nucala in respiratory, and several<br>Oncology medicines continued to show strong double-digit<br>growth.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Vaccine<br>sales were £823 million, up 36% at AER, 40% at CER. The<br>performance was driven by Shingrix sales of £311 million,<br>>100% at AER, >100% at CER, particularly in<br>Germany.<br><br><br><br><br><br>General<br>Medicines sales were £1,025 million and decreased 5% at AER,<br>3% at CER, reflecting the ongoing and adverse impact of generic<br>competitive pressures on Seretide. This was partly offset,<br>however, by strong demand for Trelegy in respiratory and the growth<br>of Augmentin following the<br>post-pandemic rebound of the antibiotic market since H2<br>2021.<br><br><br><br><br><br>International<br><br><br>International<br>sales were £4,007 million, up 16% at AER, 17% at CER,<br>including Xevudy sales of<br>£546 million contributing 14 percentage points of<br>growth.<br><br><br><br><br><br>In<br>Specialty Medicines, HIV sales were £359 million and decreased<br>4% at AER, 5% at CER, primarily driven by tender phasing; strong<br>Dovato growth partially<br>offset the performance. Combined Tivicay and Triumeq sales were £278 million<br>decreasing 14% at AER, 15% at CER. Nucala in respiratory and Benlysta in immunology both continued<br>to grow strongly reflecting biologic market growth in Japan and<br>addition to China’s National Reimbursement Drug<br>List.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Vaccine<br>sales were £772 million and decreased 13% at AER, 14% at CER.<br>Vaccine sales excluding the impact of COVID-19 vaccine adjuvant<br>sales in H1 2021 decreased 8% at AER, 9% at CER, primarily<br>reflecting the phasing of public tenders and the lower sales of<br>divested brands.<br><br><br><br><br><br>General<br>Medicines sales were £2,127 million up 4% at AER, 5% at CER.<br>Respiratory sales of £935 million increased 4% at AER, 5% at<br>CER reflecting strong growth of Trelegy, particularly in Japan, China,<br>and Canada. This performance, however, was offset by the adverse<br>impact of generic competition and a lower allergy season in Japan.<br>Other General Medicines sales of £1,192 million increased 4%<br>at AER, 5% at CER, and reflected growth of Augmentin following the post-pandemic<br>rebound of the antibiotic market since H2 2021.
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Operating performance
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Cost of sales<br><br><br>Total<br>cost of sales as a percentage of turnover was 34.7%, 4.1 percentage<br>points higher at AER and 4.9 percentage points higher in CER terms<br>than H1 2021. This included lower write-downs on sites from major<br>restructuring programmes compared to 2021.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Excluding<br>these and other Adjusting items, Adjusted cost of sales as a<br>percentage of turnover was 31.9%, 5.0 percentage points higher at<br>AER and 5.7 percentage points higher at CER compared with H1 2021.<br>This primarily reflected higher sales of lower margin Xevudy compared to H1 2021 which<br>included higher margin pandemic adjuvant sales, increasing cost of<br>sales margin by 7.7 percentage points at AER and 7.6 percentage<br>points at CER, as well as the impact of increased commodity prices<br>and freight costs. This was partially offset by a favourable mix<br>primarily from increased sales of Shingrix in the US and Europe and<br>increased sales of HIV medicines in the US.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Selling, general and administration<br><br><br>Total<br>SG&A costs as a percentage of turnover were 27.5%, 1.6<br>percentage points lower at AER and 1.4 percentage points lower at<br>CER than in H1 2021 as the growth in sales outweighed SG&A<br>expenditure growth.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Adjusted<br>SG&A costs as a percentage of turnover were 26.4%, 1.9<br>percentage points lower at AER than in H1 2021 and 1.6 percentage<br>points lower at CER. Adjusted SG&A costs increased 20% at AER,<br>18% at CER which primarily reflected an increased level of launch<br>investment in Specialty Medicines particularly HIV and Vaccines<br>including Shingrix to drive<br>post-pandemic recovery demand and support market expansion. The<br>growth in Adjusted SG&A also reflected an unfavourable<br>comparison to a beneficial legal settlement in 2021, exchange<br>losses on the Vir Biotechnology, Inc. collaboration profit share<br>and impairment provisions relating to Ukraine. This growth, however<br>was partly offset by the continuing benefit of restructuring and<br>tight control of ongoing costs.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Research and development<br><br><br>Group<br>R&D expenditure was £2,345 million (16.6% of turnover), up<br>5% at AER and 3% at CER. Adjusted R&D expenditure in the<br>year-to-date was £2,243 million, up 5% at AER, 3% at CER. This<br>reflected continued efficiencies driven by the One R&D<br>restructuring programme, the completion of several late-stage<br>clinical development programmes, and a favourable comparator to H1<br>2021, which saw increased levels of R&D investment due to<br>COVID-19 pandemic solutions.<br><br><br><br><br><br>In the<br>half year, GSK increased investment across Vaccine clinical<br>development, including investments into its emerging mRNA<br>technology platform, continued investment in the late-stage<br>portfolio and accelerated several early discovery programmes. In<br>addition, in Specialty Medicines, the level of R&D investment<br>increased to support the early-stage HIV portfolio and in<br>respiratory, the phase III programme for depemokimab, a potential<br>new medicine to treat severe asthma. The expenditure in the year to<br>date does not reflect the impact of the acquisition of Sierra<br>Oncology, Inc. which completed on 1 July 2022.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Royalty income<br><br><br>Royalty<br>income was £297 million (H1 2021: £166 million), up 79%<br>at AER, 77% at CER, primarily reflecting royalty income from Gilead<br>under the settlement and licensing agreement with Gilead announced<br>on 1 February 2022 and higher sales of Gardasil.
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Other operating income/(expense)<br><br><br>Net<br>other operating income was £74 million (H1 2021: £113<br>million) including £0.9 billion upfront income received from<br>the settlement with Gilead, partly offset by accounting charges of<br>£1,031 million (H1 2021: £208 million) arising from the<br>re-measurement of contingent consideration liabilities and the<br>liabilities for the Pfizer put option and Pfizer and Shionogi<br>preferential dividends in ViiV Healthcare. This included a<br>re-measurement charge of £841 million (H1 2021: £259<br>million) for the contingent consideration liability due to<br>Shionogi, including the unwinding of the discount for £196<br>million and a charge for £645 million primarily from changes<br>to exchange rates as well as adjustments to sales<br>forecasts.
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Operating profit<br><br><br>Total<br>operating profit was £3,374 million compared with £2,485<br>million in H1 2021. This included the £0.9 billion upfront<br>income received from the settlement with Gilead and increased<br>profits on turnover growth of 25% at CER, partly offset by higher<br>re-measurement charges for contingent consideration liabilities.<br>Adjusted operating profit was £3,951 million, 33% higher at<br>AER and 26% at CER than H1 2021 on a turnover increase of 25% at<br>CER. The Adjusted operating margin of 28.0% was 1.0 percentage<br>points higher at AER and stable at CER compared to H1 2021. This<br>primarily reflected the impact from low margin COVID-19 solutions<br>sales (Xevudy), which reduced Adjusted Operating profit growth by<br>approximately 2% at AER, 1% at CER and reduced the Adjusted<br>operating margin by approximately 3.3 percentage points at AER and<br>CER. This was offset by operating leverage from strong sales<br>growth, mix benefit and higher royalty income.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Contingent<br>consideration cash payments made to Shionogi and other companies<br>reduce the balance sheet liability and hence are not recorded in<br>the income statement. Total contingent consideration cash payments<br>in H1 2022 amounted to £615 million (H1 2021: £426<br>million). These included cash payments made to Shionogi of<br>£603 million (H1 2021: £419 million).<br><br><br><br><br><br>Adjusted operating profit by business<br><br><br>Commercial<br>Operations operating profit was £6,421 million, up 21% at AER<br>and 16% at CER on a turnover increase of 25% at CER. The operating<br>margin of 45.5% was 2.8 percentage points lower at AER, 3.5<br>percentage points lower at CER than in H1 2021. This primarily<br>reflected strong sales of lower margin Xevudy in the period, increased<br>investment behind launches in Specialty Medicines including HIV and<br>Vaccines plus higher commodity, freight and distribution costs as<br>well as an adverse comparison to a favourable legal settlement in<br>H1 2021. This was partly offset by continued tight control of<br>ongoing costs, benefits from continued restructuring and increased<br>royalty income from Biktarvy sales following the settlement with<br>Gilead in February 2022 and Gardasil sales.<br><br><br><br><br><br>R&D<br>segment operating expenses were £2,247 million, up 5% at AER,<br>2% at CER, primarily reflecting increased investment in Vaccines<br>including priority investments for mRNA and late stage portfolio<br>and Specialty in early stage HIV and depemokimab. This was partly<br>offset by continued efficiencies driven by the R&D<br>restructuring programme, the completion of several late-stage<br>clinical development programmes, and a favourable comparator to H1<br>2021, which saw increased levels of R&D investment due to<br>COVID-19 pandemic solutions.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Net finance costs<br><br><br>Total<br>net finance costs were £381 million compared with £377<br>million in H1 2021. Adjusted net finance costs were £379<br>million compared with £375 million in H1 2021.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Share of after tax profits of associates and joint<br>ventures<br><br><br>The<br>share of after tax loss of associates and joint ventures was<br>£3 million (H1 2021: £32 million share of profit). In H1<br>2021, the Group also reported a net loss on disposal of interests<br>in associates of £36 million, primarily driven by a loss on<br>disposal of our interest in the associate Innoviva<br>Inc.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Taxation<br><br><br>The<br>charge of £473 million represented an effective tax rate on<br>Total results of 15.8% (H1 2021: 2.2% credit) and reflected the<br>different tax effects of the various Adjusting items. Included in<br>H1 2021 is a credit of £325 million resulting from the<br>revaluation of deferred tax assets following enactment of the<br>proposed change of UK corporation tax rates from 19% to 25%. Tax on<br>Adjusted profit amounted to £564 million and represented an<br>effective Adjusted tax rate of 15.8% (H1 2021: 16.7%).<br><br><br><br><br><br>Issues<br>related to taxation are described in Note 14,<br>‘Taxation’ in the Annual Report 2021. The Group<br>continues to believe it has made adequate provision for the<br>liabilities likely to arise from periods that are open and not yet<br>agreed by relevant tax authorities. The ultimate liability for such<br>matters may vary from the amounts provided and is dependent upon<br>the outcome of agreements with relevant tax<br>authorities.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Non-controlling interests<br><br><br>The<br>allocation of Total earnings to non-controlling interests amounted<br>to £315 million (H1 2021: £137 million). The increase was<br>primarily due to an increased allocation of ViiV Healthcare profits<br>of £268 million (H1 2021: £136 million), including the<br>Gilead upfront settlement income partly offset by increased credits<br>for re-measurement of contingent consideration liabilities, as well<br>as higher net profits in some of the Group’s other entities<br>with non-controlling interests.<br><br><br><br><br><br>The<br>allocation of Adjusted earnings to non-controlling interests<br>amounted to £311 million (Q2 2021: £211 million). The<br>increase in allocation primarily reflected an increased allocation<br>of ViiV Healthcare profits of £264 million (H1 2021: £210<br>million), as well as higher net profits in some of the<br>Group’s other entities with non-controlling<br>interests.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Earnings per share from continuing operations<br><br><br>Total<br>EPS from continuing operations was 54.8p compared with 50.3p in H1<br>2021. This primarily reflected the £0.9 billion upfront income<br>received from the settlement with Gilead and increased profits on<br>turnover growth of 25% at CER, partly offset by higher<br>re-measurement charges for contingent consideration liabilities as<br>well as an unfavourable comparison due to a credit of £325<br>million to Taxation in Q2 2021 resulting from the revaluation of<br>deferred tax assets.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Adjusted<br>EPS was 67.0p compared with 49.3p in H1 2021, up 36% at AER, 27% at<br>CER, on a 25% CER turnover increase. Adjusted operating profit<br>reflected higher COVID-19 solutions sales at low margin with the<br>reduction to growth from COVID-19 solutions being approximately 2%<br>at AER, 2% at CER. Operating leverage from growth in sales of<br>Specialty Medicines including HIV and Vaccines, beneficial mix,<br>higher royalty income and a lower effective tax rate was partly<br>offset by higher supply chain, freight and distribution costs and<br>higher non-controlling interests.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Profit and earnings per share from discontinued<br>operations<br><br><br>Discontinued<br>operations include the Consumer Healthcare business and certain<br>Corporate costs directly attributable to Consumer Healthcare.<br>Profit after taxation from discontinued operations amounted to<br>£625 million (H1 2021: £648 million) and EPS from<br>discontinued operations was 10.9p, compared with 11.4p in H1 2021.<br>The reduction in profit and EPS primarily reflected increased<br>separation costs and increased interest costs. For further details<br>see page 52, discontinued operations.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Currency impact on H1 2022 results<br><br><br>The<br>results for H1 2022 are based on average exchange rates,<br>principally £1/$1.30, £1/€1.19 and £1/Yen 159.<br>Comparative exchange rates are given on page 50. The period-end<br>exchange rates were £1/$1.21, £1/€1.16 and<br>£1/Yen 165.<br><br><br><br><br><br>In H1<br>2022, turnover was up 28% at AER and 25% at CER. Total EPS was<br>54.8p compared with 50.3p in H1 2021. Adjusted EPS was 67.0p<br>compared with 49.3p in H1 2021, up 36% at AER and 27% at CER. The<br>favourable currency impact reflected the weakening of Sterling<br>against the US Dollar, partly offset by strengthening in Sterling<br>against the Euro and Japanese Yen. Exchange gains or losses on the<br>settlement of intercompany transactions had a one percent<br>favourable impact on the nine percentage point favourable currency<br>impact on Adjusted EPS.
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Adjusting items<br><br><br>The<br>reconciliations between Total results and Adjusted results for H1<br>2022 and H1 2021 are set out below.
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Six months ended 30 June 2022
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Total<br><br><br>results<br><br><br>£m Profit from<br><br><br>discon-<br><br><br>tinued<br><br><br>operations<br><br><br>£m Intangible<br><br><br>amort-<br><br><br>isation<br><br><br>£m Intangible<br><br><br>impair-<br><br><br>ment<br><br><br>£m Major<br><br><br>restruct-<br><br><br>uring<br><br><br>£m Trans-<br><br><br>action-<br><br><br>related<br><br><br>£m Divest-<br><br><br>ments,<br><br><br>significant<br><br><br>legal<br>and<br><br><br>other<br><br><br>items<br><br><br>£m Adjusted<br><br><br>results<br><br><br>£m
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Turnover 14,119 14,119
Cost of<br>sales (4,893) 329 36 22 9 (4,497)
Gross<br>profit 9,226 329 36 22 9 9,622
Selling,<br>general and<br><br><br>administration (3,878) 135 18 (3,725)
Research<br>and development (2,345) 49 39 14 (2,243)
Royalty<br>income 297 297
Other<br>operating<br><br><br>income/(expense) 74 1,010 (1,084) -
Operating profit 3,374 378 39 185 1,032 (1,057) 3,951
Net<br>finance cost (381) 1 1 (379)
Share<br>of after tax losses<br><br><br>of<br>associates and joint<br><br><br>ventures (3) (3)
Profit before taxation 2,990 378 39 186 1,032 (1,056) 3,569
Taxation (473) (80) (7) (36) (131) 163 (564)
Tax rate % 15.8% 15.8%
Profit after taxation from<br><br><br>continuing operations 2,517 298 32 150 901 (893) 3,005
Profit after taxation from<br><br><br>discontinued operations 625 (625) -
Total profit after taxation<br><br><br>for the period 3,142 (625) 298 32 150 901 (893) 3,005
Profit<br>attributable to non-<br><br><br>controlling<br>interest from<br><br><br>continuing<br>operations 315 (4) 311
Profit<br>attributable to<br><br><br>shareholders<br>from<br><br><br>continuing<br>operations 2,202 298 32 150 905 (893) 2,694
Profit<br>attributable to non-<br><br><br>controlling<br>interest from<br><br><br>discontinued<br>operations 187 (187) -
Profit<br>attributable to<br><br><br>shareholders<br>from<br><br><br>discontinued<br>operations 438 (438) -
3,142 (625) 298 32 150 901 (893) 3,005
Total profit attributable to<br><br><br>non-controlling interests 502 (187) (4) 311
Total profit attributable to<br><br><br>shareholders 2,640 (438) 298 32 150 905 (893) 2,694
3,142 (625) 298 32 150 901 (893) 3,005
Earnings<br>per share from<br><br><br>continuing<br>operations 54.8p 7.4p 0.8p 3.7p 22.5p (22.2)p 67.0p
Earnings<br>per share from<br><br><br>discontinued<br>operations 10.9p (10.9)p -
Total earnings per share 65.7p (10.9)p 7.4p 0.8p 3.7p 22.5p (22.2)p 67.0p
Weighted<br>average number<br><br><br>of<br>shares (millions) 4,021 4,021
Six months ended 30 June 2021
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Total<br><br><br>results<br><br><br>£m Profit<br>from<br><br><br>discon-<br><br><br>tinued<br><br><br>operations<br><br><br>£m Intangible<br><br><br>amort-<br><br><br>isation<br><br><br>£m Intangible<br><br><br>impair-<br><br><br>ment<br><br><br>£m Major<br><br><br>restruct-<br><br><br>uring<br><br><br>£m Trans-<br><br><br>action-<br><br><br>related<br><br><br>£m Divest-<br><br><br>ments,<br><br><br>significant<br><br><br>legal<br>and<br><br><br>other<br><br><br>items<br><br><br>£m Adjusted<br><br><br>results<br><br><br>£m
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Turnover 10,993 10,993
Cost of<br>sales (3,362) 326 38 14 27 (2,957)
Gross<br>profit 7,631 326 38 14 27 8,036
Selling,<br>general and<br><br><br>administration (3,198) 100 (10) (3,108)
Research<br>and development (2,227) 50 19 30 (2,128)
Royalty<br>income 166 166
Other<br>operating<br><br><br>income/(expense) 113 232 (345) -
Operating profit 2,485 376 19 168 246 (328) 2,966
Net<br>finance cost (377) 1 (375)
Loss on<br>disposal of interest<br><br><br>in<br>associates (36) 36 -
Share<br>of after tax losses<br><br><br>of<br>associates and joint<br><br><br>ventures 32 32
Profit before taxation 2,104 376 19 169 246 (291) 2,623
Taxation 46 (73) (4) (36) (64) (308) (439)
Tax rate % (2.2%) 16.7%
Profit after taxation from<br><br><br>continuing operations 2,150 303 15 133 182 (599) 2,184
Profit after taxation from<br><br><br>discontinued operations 648 (648) -
Total profit after taxation<br><br><br>for the period 2,798 (648) 303 15 133 182 (599) 2,184
Profit<br>attributable to non-<br><br><br>controlling<br>interest from<br><br><br>continuing<br>operations 137 74 211
Profit<br>attributable to<br><br><br>shareholders<br>from<br><br><br>continuing<br>operations 2,013 303 15 133 108 (599) 1,973
Profit<br>attributable to non-<br><br><br>controlling<br>interest from<br><br><br>discontinued<br>operations 193 (193) -
Profit<br>attributable to<br><br><br>shareholders<br>from<br><br><br>discontinued<br>operations 455 (455) -
2,798 (648) 303 15 133 182 (599) 2,184
Total profit attributable to<br><br><br>non-controlling interests 330 (193) 74 211
Total profit attributable to<br><br><br>shareholders 2,468 (455) 303 15 133 108 (599) 1,973
2,798 (648) 303 15 133 182 (599) 2,184
Earnings<br>per share from<br><br><br>continuing<br>operations 50.3p 7.6 0.4 3.3 2.7 (15.0) 49.3p
Earnings<br>per share from<br><br><br>discontinued<br>operations 11.4p (11.4)p -
Total earnings per share 61.7p (11.4)p 7.6 0.4 3.3 2.7 (15.0) 49.3p
Weighted<br>average number<br><br><br>of<br>shares (millions) 3,999 3,999
Major restructuring and integration
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Total<br>Major restructuring charges from continuing operations incurred in<br>H1 2022 were £185 million (H1 2021: £168 million),<br>analysed as follows:
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H1 2022 H1<br>2021
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Cash<br><br><br>£m Non-<br><br><br>cash<br><br><br>£m Total<br><br><br>£m Cash<br><br><br>£m Non-<br><br><br>cash<br><br><br>£m Total<br><br><br>£m
Separation<br>Preparation restructuring<br><br><br>programme 39 142 181 180 (1) 179
Legacy<br>programmes 1 3 4 19 (30) (11)
40 145 185 199 (31) 168
Cash<br>charges of £39 million under the Separation Preparation<br>programme primarily arose from the restructuring of some<br>administrative functions as well as global Supply Chain and R&D<br>functions. The non-cash charges of £142 million primarily<br>reflected the write-down of assets in administrative locations and<br>impairment of IT assets.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Total<br>cash payments made in H1 2022 were £213 million (H1 2021:<br>£290 million), £189 million (H1 2021: £213 million)<br>relating to the Separation Preparation restructuring programme and<br>£24 million (H1 2021: £77 million) relating to other<br>legacy programmes including the settlement of certain charges<br>accrued in previous quarters.
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The<br>analysis of Major restructuring charges by Income statement line<br>was as follows:
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H1 2022<br><br><br>£m H1<br>2021<br><br><br>£m
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Cost of<br>sales 36 38
Selling,<br>general and administration 135 100
Research<br>and development 14 30
Total<br>Major restructuring costs from continuing operations 185 168
The<br>benefit in H1 2022 from restructuring programmes was £0.2<br>billion, primarily relating to the Separation Preparation<br>restructuring programme.<br><br><br><br><br><br>The<br>Group initiated in Q1 2020 a two-year Separation Preparation<br>programme to prepare for the separation of GSK into two companies.<br>The programme aims to:
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Drive a<br>common approach to R&D with improved capital<br>allocation
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Align<br>and improve the capabilities and efficiency of global support<br>functions to support new GSK
Further<br>optimise the supply chain and product portfolio, including the<br>divestment of non-core assets
Prepare<br>Consumer Healthcare to operate as a standalone company
The<br>programme continues to target delivery of £0.8 billion of<br>annual savings by 2022 and £1.0 billion by 2023, with total<br>costs estimated at £2.4 billion, of which £1.6 billion is<br>expected to be cash costs. The proceeds of divestments have largely<br>covered the cash costs of the programme.
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Materially<br>all of the Separation Preparation restructuring programme has been<br>included as part of continuing operations. The legacy Consumer<br>Healthcare Joint Venture integration programme is now included as<br>part of discontinued operations.
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Transaction-related adjustments<br><br><br>Transaction-related<br>adjustments from continuing operations resulted in a net charge of<br>£1,032 million (H1 2021: £246 million). This included a<br>net £1,031 million accounting charge for the re-measurement of<br>contingent consideration liabilities and the liabilities for the<br>Pfizer put option and Pfizer and Shionogi preferential dividends in<br>ViiV Healthcare.
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Charge/(credit) H1 2022<br><br><br>£m H1<br>2021<br><br><br>£m
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Contingent<br>consideration on former Shionogi-ViiV Healthcare joint<br>Venture<br><br><br>(including<br>Shionogi preferential dividends) 841 259
ViiV<br>Healthcare put options and Pfizer preferential<br>dividends 150 (90)
Contingent<br>consideration on former Novartis Vaccines business 40 39
Other<br>adjustments 1 38
Total<br>transaction-related charges 1,032 246
The £841 million charge relating to the contingent<br>consideration for the former Shionogi-ViiV Healthcare joint venture<br>represented an increase in the valuation of the contingent<br>consideration due to Shionogi, as a result of the unwind of the<br>discount for £196 million and a charge of £645 million<br>primarily from exchange rates as well as adjustments to sales<br>forecasts. The £150 million charge relating to the ViiV<br>Healthcare put option and Pfizer preferential dividends represented<br>an increase in the valuation of the put option primarily as a<br>result of updated exchange rates as well as adjustments to sales<br>forecasts.<br><br><br><br><br><br>The<br>ViiV Healthcare contingent consideration liability is fair valued<br>under IFRS. An explanation of the accounting for the<br>non-controlling interests in ViiV Healthcare is set out on page<br>38.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Divestments, significant legal charges, and other<br>items<br><br><br>Divestments,<br>significant legal charges and other items primarily included the<br>£929 million upfront settlement income received from Gilead,<br>as well as milestone income and gains from a number of asset<br>disposals and certain other Adjusting items.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Discontinued operations<br><br><br>From Q2<br>2020, the Group started to report additional costs to prepare for<br>establishment of the Consumer Healthcare business as an independent<br>entity (“Separation costs”). These are now presented as<br>part of discontinued operations. Total separation costs incurred in<br>H1 2022 were £302 million (H1 2021: £109 million). This<br>includes £52 million relating to transaction costs incurred in<br>connection with the demerger and preparatory admission costs<br>related to the listing of Haleon.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Total<br>separation costs to date are £684 million including £90<br>million relating to transaction costs.
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Cash<br>generation
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Cash flow
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Q2 2022<br><br><br>£m H1<br>2022<br><br><br>£m H1<br>2021<br><br><br>£m
--- --- --- ---
Cash<br>generated from operations attributable to continuing<br><br><br>operations<br>(£m) 1,584 3,936 1,759
Cash<br>generated from operations attributable to discontinued<br><br><br>operations<br>(£m) 515 918 564
Total<br>cash generated from operations (£m) 2,099 4,854 2,323
Net<br>cash inflow from operating activities from continuing<br><br><br>operations 1,196 3,402 1,217
Net<br>cash inflow from operating activities from<br>discontinued<br><br><br>operations 439 775 406
Total<br>net cash generated from operating activities (£m) 1,635 4,177 1,623
Free<br>cash inflow from continuing operations** (£m) 264 1,741 137
Free<br>cash flow from continuing operations growth (%) >100% >100% N/A
Free<br>cash flow conversion from continuing operations* (%) 37% 79% 7%
Total<br>net debt (**) (£m) 21,458 21,458 21,921
* Free<br>cash flow from continuing operations and free cash flow conversion<br>are defined on page 68.
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** Net<br>debt is analysed on page 58.
Q2 2022<br><br><br>Cash generated from operations attributable to continuing<br>operations for the quarter was £1,584 million Q2 2021:<br>£1,357 million). The increase primarily reflected the increase<br>in operating profit including beneficial exchange and favourable<br>timing of collections partly offset by increased contingent<br>consideration payments reflecting the Gilead settlement in February<br>2022, adverse timing of profit share payments for<br>Xevudy<br>sales, a higher seasonal increase in<br>inventory and adverse timing of returns and<br>rebates.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Cash generated from operations attributable to discontinued<br>operations for the quarter was £515 million (Q2 2021:<br>£482 million).<br><br><br><br><br><br>Total cash payments to Shionogi in relation to the ViiV Healthcare<br>contingent consideration liability in the quarter were £395<br>million (Q2 2021: £203 million), of which £351 million<br>was recognised in cash flows from operating activities and £44<br>million was recognised in contingent consideration paid within<br>investing cash flows. These payments are deductible for tax<br>purposes.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Free<br>cash inflow from continued operations was £264 million for the<br>quarter (Q2 2021: £20 million outflow). The increase primarily<br>reflected the increase in operating profit including beneficial<br>exchange and favourable timing of collections and reduced purchases<br>of intangible assets partly offset by increased contingent<br>consideration payments reflecting the Gilead settlement in February<br>2022, adverse timing of profit share payments for Xevudy sales, a higher seasonal<br>increase in inventory, higher capital expenditure and adverse<br>timing of returns and rebates.
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H1 2022<br><br><br>Cash generated from operations attributable to continuing<br>operations for H1 was £3,936 million (H1 2021: £1,759<br>million). The increase primarily reflected a significant increase<br>in operating profit including the upfront income from the<br>settlement with Gilead, favourable exchange, favourable timing of<br>collections and profit share payments for Xevudy sales, partly offset by increased contingent<br>consideration payments reflecting the Gilead settlement in February<br>2022 and a higher seasonal increase in<br>inventory.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Cash generated from operations attributable to discontinued<br>operations for H1 2022 was £918 million (H1 2021: £564<br>million).<br><br><br><br><br><br>Total cash payments to Shionogi in relation to the ViiV Healthcare<br>contingent consideration liability in the half year were £603<br>million (H1 2021: £419 million), of which £534 million<br>was recognised in cash flows from operating activities and £69<br>million was recognised in contingent consideration paid within<br>investing cash flows. These payments are deductible for tax<br>purposes.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Free<br>cash inflow from continuing operations was £1,741 million for<br>the six months (H1 2021: £137 million). The increase primarily<br>reflected the significant increase in operating profit including<br>the upfront income from the settlement with Gilead, favourable<br>exchange and favourable timing of collections and profit share<br>payments for Xevudy sales.<br>This was partially offset by lower proceeds from disposals,<br>increased contingent consideration payments reflecting the Gilead<br>settlement in February 2022, higher capital expenditure and a<br>higher seasonal increase in inventory.
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Total Net debt<br><br><br>At 30<br>June 2022, net debt was £21.5 billion, compared with<br>£19.8 billion at 31 December 2021, comprising gross debt of<br>£32.4 billion which increased primarily due to the debt<br>issuance for Consumer Healthcare, cash and liquid investments of<br>£8.0 billion and cash advances and a short-term loan to a<br>subsidiary of Pfizer Inc. of £2.9 billion, reflecting an<br>on-lend of a portion of the cash received from the proceeds of the<br>Consumer Healthcare bond issuance in line with Pfizer’s<br>shareholding of the Consumer Healthcare Joint Venture.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Net<br>debt increased by £1.6 billion due to dividends paid to<br>shareholders of £2.1 billion, £1.6 billion of net adverse<br>exchange impacts from the translation of non-Sterling denominated<br>debt and exchange on other financing items and £0.3 billion<br>dividends to non-controlling interests from discontinued operations<br>and £0.1 billion capital expenditure for discontinued<br>operations partly offset by £1.7 billion free cash flow from<br>continuing operations and £0.8 billion net cash inflow from<br>discontinued operating activities.<br><br><br><br><br><br>At 30<br>June 2022, GSK had short-term borrowings (including overdrafts and<br>lease liabilities) repayable within 12 months of £3,327<br>billion with loans of £2.3 billion repayable in the subsequent<br>year.
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Returns to<br>shareholders
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Quarterly dividends<br><br><br>The<br>Board has declared a second dividend for 2022 of 16.25p per share<br>(Q2 2021: 23.75p per share) retrospectively adjusted for the Share<br>Consolidation.<br><br><br><br><br><br>On 23<br>June 2021, at the new GSK Investor Update, GSK set out that from<br>2022 a progressive dividend policy will be implemented guided by a<br>40 to 60 percent pay-out ratio through the investment cycle. The<br>dividend policy, the total expected cash distribution, and the<br>respective dividend pay-out ratios for GSK remain<br>unchanged.<br><br><br><br><br><br>GSK has<br>previously stated that it expected to declare a 27p per share<br>dividend for the first half of 2022, a 22p per share dividend for<br>the second half of 2022 and a 45p per share dividend for 2023, but<br>that these targeted dividends per share would increase in step with<br>the Share Consolidation to maintain the same aggregate dividend<br>pay-out in absolute Pound Sterling terms. Accordingly, using the<br>consolidation ratio, GSK’s expected dividend for the second<br>quarter of 2022 converts to 16.25p per new ordinary share. The<br>expected dividend for the second half of 2022 converts to 27.5p per<br>new ordinary share and the expected dividend for 2023 converts to<br>56.5p per new ordinary share, rounded-up from 56.25p.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Payment of dividends<br><br><br>The<br>equivalent interim dividend receivable by ADR holders will be<br>calculated based on the exchange rate on 4 October 2022. An annual<br>fee of $0.03 per ADS (or $0.0075 per ADS per quarter) is charged by<br>the Depositary. The ex-dividend date will be 18 August 2022, with a<br>record date of 19 August 2022 and a payment date of 6 October<br>2022.
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Paid/<br><br><br>Payable Pence<br>per<br><br><br>share/<br><br><br>pre<br>share<br><br><br>consolidation Pence<br>per<br><br><br>share/<br><br><br>post<br>share<br><br><br>consolidation £m
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2022
First<br>interim 1 July<br>2022 14 17.50 704
Second<br>interim 6<br>October 2022 13 16.25 654
Paid/<br><br><br>Payable Pence<br>per<br><br><br>share/<br><br><br>pre<br>share<br><br><br>consolidation Pence<br>per<br><br><br>share/<br><br><br>post<br>share<br><br><br>consolidation £m
--- --- --- --- ---
2021
First<br>interim 8 July<br>2021 19 23.75 951
Second<br>interim 7<br>October 2021 19 23.75 951
Third<br>interim 13<br>January 2022 19 23.75 952
Fourth<br>interim 7 April<br>2022 23 28.75 1,157
80 100 4,011
For<br>details of the Share Consolidation see page 53.
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Weighted average number of shares
--- --- ---
Q2 2022<br><br><br>millions Q2<br>2021<br><br><br>millions(a)
Weighted<br>average number of shares – basic 4,025 4,003
Dilutive<br>effect of share options and share awards 39 35
Weighted<br>average number of shares – diluted 4,064 4,038
Weighted average number of shares
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H1 2022<br><br><br>millions H1<br>2021<br><br><br>millions(a)
Weighted<br>average number of shares – basic 4,021 3,999
Dilutive<br>effect of share options and share awards 38 35
Weighted<br>average number of shares – diluted 4,059 4,034
(a) See<br>page 53 for details of the Share Consolidation.
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At 30<br>June 2022, 4,026 million shares (Q2 2021: 4,004 million) were in<br>free issue (excluding Treasury shares and shares held by the ESOP<br>Trusts), after taking into account the Share Consolidation on 18<br>July 2022. GSK made no share repurchases during the period. The<br>company issued 0.3 million shares under employee share schemes in<br>the period for proceeds of £3 million (Q2 2021: £4<br>million).
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At 30<br>June 2022 , the ESOP Trust held 50.0 million GSK shares (before the<br>Share Consolidation on 18 July 2022) against the future exercise of<br>share options and share awards. The carrying value of £371<br>million has been deducted from other reserves. The market value of<br>these shares was £925 million.<br><br><br><br><br><br>At 30<br>June 2022, the company held 243.9 million Treasury shares after<br>taking into account the Share Consolidation on 18 July 2022 at a<br>cost of £4,265 million which has been deducted from retained<br>earnings.
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Total and Adjusted<br>results
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Total<br>reported results represent the Group’s overall<br>performance.<br><br><br><br><br><br>GSK<br>also uses a number of adjusted, non-IFRS, measures to report the<br>performance of its business. Adjusted results and other non-IFRS<br>measures may be considered in addition to, but not as a substitute<br>for or superior to, information presented in accordance with IFRS.<br>Adjusted results are defined below and other non-IFRS measures are<br>defined on page 68.<br><br><br><br><br><br>GSK<br>believes that Adjusted results, when considered together with Total<br>results, provide investors, analysts and other stakeholders with<br>helpful complementary information to understand better the<br>financial performance and position of the Group from period to<br>period, and allow the Group’s performance to be more easily<br>compared against the majority of its peer companies. These measures<br>are also used by management for planning and reporting purposes.<br>They may not be directly comparable with similarly described<br>measures used by other companies.<br><br><br><br><br><br>GSK<br>encourages investors and analysts not to rely on any single<br>financial measure but to review GSK’s quarterly results<br>announcements, including the financial statements and notes, in<br>their entirety.<br><br><br><br><br><br>GSK is<br>committed to continuously improving its financial reporting, in<br>line with evolving regulatory requirements and best practice. In<br>line with this practice, GSK expects to continue to review and<br>refine its reporting framework.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Adjusted<br>results exclude the profits from discontinued operations from the<br>Consumer Healthcare business (see details on page 20 and the<br>following items in relation to our continuing operations from Total<br>results, together with the tax effects of all of these<br>items:
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amortisation<br>of intangible assets (excluding computer software and capitalised<br>development costs)
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impairment<br>of intangible assets (excluding computer software) and<br>goodwill
Major<br>restructuring costs, which include impairments of tangible assets<br>and computer software, (under specific Board approved programmes<br>that are structural, of a significant scale and where the costs of<br>individual or related projects exceed £25 million), including<br>integration costs following material acquisitions
transaction-related<br>accounting or other adjustments related to significant<br>acquisitions
proceeds<br>and costs of disposal of associates, products and businesses;<br>significant settlement income; significant legal charges (net of<br>insurance recoveries) and expenses on the settlement of litigation<br>and government investigations; other operating income other than<br>royalty income, and other items
Costs<br>for all other ordinary course smaller scale restructuring and legal<br>charges and expenses from continuing operations are retained within<br>both Total and Adjusted results.<br><br><br><br><br><br>As<br>Adjusted results include the benefits of Major restructuring<br>programmes but exclude significant costs (such as significant<br>legal, major restructuring and transaction items) they should not<br>be regarded as a complete picture of the Group’s financial<br>performance, which is presented in Total results. The exclusion of<br>other Adjusting items may result in Adjusted earnings being<br>materially higher or lower than Total earnings. In particular, when<br>significant impairments, restructuring charges and legal costs are<br>excluded, Adjusted earnings will be higher than Total<br>earnings.<br><br><br><br><br><br>GSK has<br>undertaken a number of Major restructuring programmes in response<br>to significant changes in the Group’s trading environment or<br>overall strategy, or following material acquisitions. Within the<br>Pharmaceuticals sector, the highly regulated manufacturing<br>operations and supply chains and long lifecycle of the business<br>mean that restructuring programmes, particularly those that involve<br>the rationalisation or closure of manufacturing or R&D sites<br>are likely to take several years to complete. Costs, both cash and<br>non-cash, of these programmes are provided for as individual<br>elements are approved and meet the accounting recognition criteria.<br>As a result, charges may be incurred over a number of years<br>following the initiation of a Major restructuring<br>programme.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Significant<br>legal charges and expenses are those arising from the settlement of<br>litigation or government investigations that are not in the normal<br>course and materially larger than more regularly occurring<br>individual matters. They also include certain major legacy<br>matters.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Reconciliations<br>between Total and Adjusted results, providing further information<br>on the key Adjusting items, are set out on pages 17, 18, 29 and<br>30.<br><br><br><br><br><br>GSK<br>provides earnings guidance to the investor community on the basis<br>of Adjusted results. This is in line with peer companies and<br>expectations of the investor community, supporting easier<br>comparison of the Group’s performance with its peers. GSK is<br>not able to give guidance for Total results as it cannot reliably<br>forecast certain material elements of the Total results,<br>particularly the future fair value movements on contingent<br>consideration and put options that can and have given rise to<br>significant adjustments driven by external factors such as currency<br>and other movements in capital markets.
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ViiV Healthcare<br><br><br>ViiV<br>Healthcare is a subsidiary of the Group and 100% of its operating<br>results (turnover, operating profit, profit after tax) are included<br>within the Group income statement.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Earnings<br>are allocated to the three shareholders of ViiV Healthcare on the<br>basis of their respective equity shareholdings (GSK 78.3%, Pfizer<br>11.7% and Shionogi 10%) and their entitlement to preferential<br>dividends, which are determined by the performance of certain<br>products that each shareholder contributed. As the relative<br>performance of these products changes over time, the proportion of<br>the overall earnings allocated to each shareholder also changes. In<br>particular, the increasing proportion of sales of dolutegravir and<br>cabotegravir-containing products has a favourable impact on the<br>proportion of the preferential dividends that is allocated to GSK.<br>Adjusting items are allocated to shareholders based on their equity<br>interests. GSK was entitled to approximately 86% of the Total<br>earnings and 83% of the Adjusted earnings of ViiV Healthcare for<br>2021.<br><br><br><br><br><br>As<br>consideration for the acquisition of Shionogi’s interest in<br>the former Shionogi-ViiV Healthcare joint venture in 2012, Shionogi<br>received the 10% equity stake in ViiV Healthcare and ViiV<br>Healthcare also agreed to pay additional future cash consideration<br>to Shionogi, contingent on the future sales performance of the<br>products being developed by that joint venture, dolutegravir and<br>cabotegravir. Under IFRS 3 ‘Business combinations’, GSK<br>was required to provide for the estimated fair value of this<br>contingent consideration at the time of acquisition and is required<br>to update the liability to the latest estimate of fair value at<br>each subsequent period end. The liability for the contingent<br>consideration recognised in the balance sheet at the date of<br>acquisition was £659 million. Subsequent re-measurements are<br>reflected within other operating income/(expense) and within<br>Adjusting items in the income statement in each<br>period.<br><br><br><br><br><br>On 1<br>February 2022, ViiV Healthcare reached agreement with Gilead to<br>settle the global patent infringement litigation relating to the<br>commercialisation of Gilead’s Biktarvy. Under the terms of the global settlement and<br>licensing agreement, Gilead made an upfront payment of $1.25<br>billion to ViiV Healthcare in February<br>2022. In addition, Gilead will also pay a 3% royalty on all future<br>US sales of Biktarvy and in respect of the bictegravir component of<br>any other future bictegravir-containing products sold in the US.<br>These royalties will be payable by Gilead to ViiV Healthcare from 1<br>February 2022 until the expiry of ViiV Healthcare's US<br>Patent No. 8,129,385 on 5 October<br>2027. Gilead's obligation to pay royalties does not extend into any<br>period of regulatory paediatric exclusivity, if<br>awarded.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Cash<br>payments to settle the contingent consideration are made to<br>Shionogi by ViiV Healthcare each quarter, based on the actual sales<br>performance and other income of the relevant products in the<br>previous quarter. These payments reduce the balance sheet liability<br>and hence are not recorded in the income statement. The cash<br>payments made to Shionogi by ViiV Healthcare in H1 2022 were<br>£603 million.<br><br><br><br><br><br>As the<br>liability is required to be recorded at the fair value of estimated<br>future payments, there is a significant timing difference between<br>the charges that are recorded in the Total income statement to<br>reflect movements in the fair value of the liability and the actual<br>cash payments made to settle the liability.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Further<br>explanation of the acquisition-related arrangements with ViiV<br>Healthcare are set out on pages 57 and 58 of the Annual Report<br>2021.
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Financial information
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Income<br>statements
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Q2 2022<br><br><br>£m Q2<br>2021(a)<br><br><br>£m H1 2022<br><br><br>£m H1<br>2021(a)<br><br><br>£m
--- --- --- --- ---
TURNOVER 6,929 5,838 14,119 10,993
Cost of<br>sales (2,176) (1,708) (4,893) (3,362)
Gross<br>profit 4,753 4,130 9,226 7,631
Selling,<br>general and administration (2,066) (1,689) (3,878) (3,198)
Research<br>and development (1,242) (1,167) (2,345) (2,227)
Royalty income 159 77 297 166
Other<br>operating income/(expense) (523) (76) 74 113
OPERATING PROFIT 1,081 1,275 3,374 2,485
Finance<br>income 21 4 28 10
Finance<br>expense (204) (189) (409) (387)
Loss on<br>disposal of interests in associates - (36) - (36)
Share<br>of after tax (losses)/profits of associates<br><br><br>and<br>joint ventures (2) 16 (3) 32
PROFIT BEFORE TAXATION 896 1,070 2,990 2,104
Taxation (150) 201 (473) 46
Tax rate % 16.7% (18.8)% 15.8% (2.2)%
PROFIT AFTER TAXATION FROM<br><br><br>CONTINUING OPERATIONS 746 1,271 2,517 2,150
PROFIT AFTER TAXATION FROM<br><br><br>DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS 229 267 625 648
PROFIT AFTER TAXATION FROM THE PERIOD 975 1,538 3,142 2,798
Profit<br>attributable to non-controlling interests<br><br><br>from<br>continuing operations 40 57 315 137
Profit<br>attributable to shareholders from<br><br><br>continuing<br>operations 706 1,214 2,202 2,013
Profit<br>attributable to non-controlling interests<br><br><br>from<br>discontinued operations 97 86 187 193
Profit<br>attributable to shareholders from<br><br><br>discontinued<br>operations 132 181 438 455
975 1,538 3,142 2,798
Profit<br>attributable to non-controlling interests 137 143 502 330
Profit<br>attributable to shareholders 838 1,395 2,640 2,468
975 1,538 3,142 2,798
EARNINGS PER SHARE FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS 17.5p 30.3p 54.8p 50.3p
EARNINGS PER SHARE FROM DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS 3.3p 4.5p 10.9p 11.4p
TOTAL EARNINGS PER SHARE 20.8p 34.8p 65.7p 61.7p
Diluted<br>earnings per share from continuing<br><br><br>operations 17.4p 30.1p 54.3p 49.9p
Diluted<br>earnings per share from discontinued<br><br><br>operations 3.2p 4.4p 10.7p 11.3p
Total<br>diluted earnings per share 20.6p 34.5p 65.0p 61.2p
(a) The<br>2021 comparative results have been restated on a consistent basis<br>from those previously published to reflect the classification of<br>the Consumer Healthcare business as a discontinued operation (see<br>page 20) and the impact of Share Consolidation implemented on 18<br>July 2022 (see page 53).
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Statement of comprehensive<br>income
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Q2 2022<br><br><br>£m Q2<br>2021(a)<br><br><br>£m H1 2022<br><br><br>£m H1<br>2021(a)<br><br><br>£m
--- --- --- --- ---
Total<br>profit for the period 975 1,538 3,142 2,798
Items that may be reclassified subsequently to continuing<br>operations income statement:
Exchange<br>movements on overseas net assets<br><br><br>and<br>net investment hedges (179) 70 (198) (40)
Reclassification<br>of exchange movements on<br><br><br>liquidation<br>or disposal of overseas subsidiaries<br><br><br>and<br>associates 9 (10) 9 (10)
Fair<br>value movements on cash flow hedges - 9 2 (2)
Reclassification<br>of cash flow hedges to income<br><br><br>statement 14 2 13 16
Deferred<br>tax on fair value movements on cash<br><br><br>flow<br>hedges - (3) - (3)
(156) 68 (174) (39)
Items that will not be reclassified to continuing operations income<br>statement:
Exchange<br>movements on overseas net assets<br><br><br>of<br>non-controlling interests (3) (2) - (7)
Fair<br>value movements on equity investments (81) (78) (624) 158
Tax on<br>fair value movements on equity<br><br><br>investments 10 (16) 57 38
Re-measurement<br>gains on defined benefit plans 200 257 513 285
Tax on<br>re-measurement losses on defined<br><br><br>benefit<br>plans (53) (40) (126) (52)
73 121 (180) 422
Other<br>comprehensive (expense)/income for the<br><br><br>period<br>from continuing operations (83) 189 (354) 383
Other<br>comprehensive income/(expense) for the<br><br><br>period<br>from discontinued operations 493 (10) 928 (201)
Total<br>comprehensive income for the period 1,385 1,717 3,716 2,980
Total<br>comprehensive income for the period<br><br><br>attributable<br>to:
Shareholders 1,277 1,577 3,239 2,687
Non-controlling<br>interests 108 140 477 293
1,385 1,717 3,716 2,980
(a) The<br>2021 comparative results have been restated on a consistent basis<br>from those previously published to reflect the classification of<br>the Consumer Healthcare business as a discontinued operation (see<br>page 20) and the impact of Share Consolidation implemented on 18<br>July 2022 (see page 53).
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Specialty Medicines turnover – three months ended 30 June<br>2022
---
Total US Europe International
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Growth Growth Growth Growth
£m £% CER% £m £% CER% £m £% CER% £m £% CER%
HIV 1,404 14 7 894 25 13 336 15 17 174 (23) (27)
Dolutegravir<br>products 1,279 8 1 796 15 5 320 14 16 163 (25) (30)
Tivicay 346 (15) (21) 201 3 (7) 72 - 3 73 (47) (53)
Triumeq 461 (1) (7) 307 5 (5) 97 (13) (12) 57 (8) (10)
Juluca 152 15 7 116 15 4 33 22 22 3 (25) (25)
Dovato 320 74 66 172 69 54 118 71 74 30 >100 >100
Rukobia 19 90 70 18 80 70 - - - 1 >100 >(100)
Cabenuva 72 >100 >100 63 >100 >100 8 >100 >100 1 >100 >100
Apretude 8 - - 8 - - - - - - - -
Other 26 (19) (25) 9 (25) (50) 8 (27) (36) 9 - 22
Oncology 154 29 23 83 22 10 62 27 29 9 >100 >100
Zejula 120 22 16 63 17 6 48 17 20 9 >100 >100
Blenrep 30 43 33 19 36 21 11 37 37 - - -
Jemperli 4 >100 >100 1 >100 >100 3 >100 100 - - -
Immuno-<br><br><br>inflammation,<br><br><br>respiratory and other 680 32 24 487 35 23 92 12 12 101 42 46
Benlysta 297 39 29 251 40 27 20 18 24 26 44 44
Nucala 367 26 19 236 30 18 74 14 15 57 27 29
Speciality Medicines<br><br><br>excluding pandemic 2,238 20 13 1,464 28 16 490 16 17 284 (5) (8)
Pandemic 466 >100 >100 23 >100 >100 123 - - 320 >100 >100
Xevudy 466 >100 >100 23 >100 >100 123 - - 320 >100 >100
Specialty Medicines 2,704 44 35 1,487 30 16 613 45 47 604 91 90
Specialty Medicines turnover – six months ended 30 June<br>2022
---
Total US Europe International
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Growth Growth Growth Growth
£m £% CER% £m £% CER% £m £% CER% £m £% CER%
HIV 2,585 14 10 1,591 21 13 635 10 13 359 (4) (5)
Dolutegravir<br>products 2,381 9 6 1,437 13 6 607 8 11 337 (4) (6)
Tivicay 666 (6) (9) 361 1 (6) 137 (7) (4) 168 (17) (19)
Triumeq 853 (5) (9) 552 1 (6) 191 (18) (16) 110 (9) (9)
Juluca 285 17 12 215 17 9 63 19 23 7 - -
Dovato 577 78 73 309 76 64 216 70 75 52 >100 >100
Rukobia 35 >100 88 33 94 82 1 >100 >100 1 >100 >(100)
Cabenuva 110 >100 >100 95 >100 >100 14 >100 >100 1 >100 >100
Apretude 10 - - 10 - - - - - - - -
Other 49 (23) (22) 16 (33) (42) 13 (28) (28) 20 (9) 5
Oncology 281 23 19 152 14 7 116 26 29 13 >100 >100
Zejula 218 17 14 114 9 1 91 18 21 13 >100 >100
Blenrep 55 31 26 35 25 18 20 33 33 - - -
Jemperli 8 >100 >100 3 >100 >100 5 >100 >100 - - -
Immuno-<br><br><br>inflammation,<br><br><br>respiratory and other 1,200 26 21 834 27 19 176 10 13 190 39 42
Benlysta 512 31 24 421 30 21 39 18 21 52 49 49
Nucala 662 21 18 413 24 16 139 9 13 110 26 30
Speciality Medicines<br><br><br>excluding pandemic 4,066 18 14 2,577 23 15 927 12 15 562 9 9
Pandemic 1,773 >100 >100 793 >100 >100 434 - - 546 >100 >100
Xevudy 1,773 >100 >100 793 >100 >100 434 - - 546 >100 >100
Specialty Medicines 5,839 69 63 3,370 60 50 1,361 64 67 1,108 >100 >100
Vaccines turnover – three months ended 30 June<br>2022
---
Total US Europe International
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Growth Growth Growth Growth
£m £% CER% £m £% CER% £m £% CER% £m £% CER%
Meningitis 235 4 - 120 10 (1) 87 (9) (6) 28 40 40
Bexsero 165 - (3) 65 8 (3) 81 (9) (7) 19 19 19
Menveo 69 17 10 55 12 2 5 - - 9 80 >100
Other 1 - - - - - 1 (50) - - - -
Influenza 32 (3) (9) 1 >100 >100 - - - 31 (6) (12)
Fluarix, FluLaval 32 (3) (9) 1 >100 >100 - - - 31 (6) (12)
Shingles 731 >100 >100 519 >100 97 151 >100 >100 61 >100 >100
Shingrix 731 >100 >100 519 >100 97 151 >100 >100 61 >100 >100
Established<br><br><br>Vaccines 717 (5) (9) 257 8 (3) 176 12 13 284 (22) (23)
Infanrix, Pediarix 120 (12) (19) 51 (35) (45) 31 15 15 38 23 16
Boostrix 158 8 3 95 44 30 38 9 11 25 (44) (44)
Hepatitis 159 45 35 98 53 39 39 56 56 22 5 -
Rotarix 120 (9) (8) 14 (46) (54) 29 7 11 77 (3) -
Synflorix 84 (13) (14) - - - 10 11 - 74 (16) (16)
Priorix, Priorix<br><br><br>Tetra, Varilrix 40 (26) (26) - - - 23 (4) (8) 17 (43) (40)
Cervarix 22 (39) (44) - - - 4 (43) (43) 18 (38) (45)
Other 14 (70) (70) (1) >(100) (60) 2 (33) 33 13 (67) (79)
Vaccines excluding<br><br><br>pandemic 1,715 31 24 897 53 38 414 39 42 404 (6) (8)
Pandemic vaccines - (100) (100) - (100) (100) - - - - (100) (100)
Pandemic<br>adjuvant - (100) (100) - (100) (100) - - - - (100) (100)
Vaccines 1,715 9 3 897 13 2 414 39 42 404 (15) (18)
Vaccines turnover – six months ended 30 June<br>2022
---
Total US Europe International
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Growth Growth Growth Growth
£m £% CER% £m £% CER% £m £% CER% £m £% CER%
Meningitis 447 8 6 219 34 24 170 (9) (6) 58 (11) (8)
Bexsero 328 10 9 131 44 34 160 (8) (6) 37 9 15
Menveo 111 13 8 88 21 12 8 (11) (11) 15 (6) -
Other 8 (56) (56) - - - 2 (33) - 6 (60) (67)
Influenza 50 (2) (6) 2 >100 >100 - - - 48 (6) (10)
Fluarix, FluLaval 50 (2) (6) 2 >100 >100 - - - 48 (6) (10)
Shingles 1,429 >100 >100 1,009 99 86 311 >100 >100 109 >100 >100
Shingrix 1,429 >100 >100 1,009 99 86 311 >100 >100 109 >100 >100
Established<br><br><br>Vaccines 1,458 1 (1) 559 33 25 342 - 2 557 (19) (19)
Infanrix, Pediarix 295 8 4 163 15 7 60 (10) (9) 72 14 11
Boostrix 284 18 15 165 51 41 71 - 3 48 (20) (20)
Hepatitis 281 37 32 176 53 43 68 39 41 37 (10) (10)
Rotarix 237 (4) (2) 49 2 (4) 61 7 11 127 (10) (6)
Synflorix 165 (17) (17) - - - 16 (24) (24) 149 (16) (16)
Priorix, Priorix<br><br><br>Tetra, Varilrix 87 (26) (26) - - - 51 (9) (9) 36 (41) (41)
Cervarix 51 (37) (41) - - - 8 (47) (47) 43 (35) (39)
Other 58 (33) (32) 6 - 33 7 - 29 45 (39) (43)
Vaccines excluding<br><br><br>pandemic 3,384 33 30 1,789 64 53 823 36 40 772 (8) (9)
Pandemic vaccines - (100) (100) - (100) (100) - - - - (100) (100)
Pandemic<br>adjuvant - (100) (100) - (100) (100) - - - - (100) (100)
Vaccines 3,384 21 17 1,789 38 29 823 36 40 772 (13) (14)
General Medicines turnover – three months ended 30 June<br>2022
---
Total US Europe International
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Growth Growth Growth Growth
£m £% CER% £m £% CER% £m £% CER% £m £% CER%
Respiratory 1,649 9 4 846 11 1 348 4 5 455 8 7
Arnuity Ellipta 13 30 20 11 22 22 - - - 2 100 -
Anoro Ellipta 118 (12) (16) 59 (23) (31) 39 8 11 20 (5) (5)
Avamys/Veramyst 74 17 14 - - - 20 - - 54 26 21
Flixotide/Flovent 143 36 28 98 44 31 18 20 27 27 23 18
Incruse Ellipta 51 (4) (8) 29 - (14) 17 (11) (16) 5 - 60
Relvar/Breo Ellipta 309 (1) (4) 150 (2) (11) 87 4 5 72 (4) (1)
Seretide/Advair 262 (24) (27) 61 (54) (60) 73 (8) (6) 128 (6) (7)
Trelegy Ellipta 467 60 50 354 74 58 58 18 20 55 45 47
Ventolin 174 4 (2) 85 (4) (15) 27 8 12 62 17 11
Other<br>Respiratory 38 19 16 (1) 50 >100 9 12 - 30 11 4
Other General Medicines 861 (1) (2) 87 6 (6) 174 (15) (14) 600 4 4
Dermatology 91 (11) (11) - - - 28 (20) (20) 63 (6) (6)
Augmentin 130 43 45 - - - 37 28 31 93 50 52
Avodart 81 (5) (6) - - - 27 (10) (7) 54 (2) (5)
Lamictal 127 9 3 65 18 7 27 (4) (4) 35 6 -
Other 399 (9) (9) 22 (19) (33) 55 (34) (34) 322 - 1
General Medicines 2,510 5 2 933 11 - 522 (3) (2) 1,055 6 5
General Medicines turnover – six months ended 30 June<br>2022
---
Total US Europe International
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Growth Growth Growth Growth
£m £% CER% £m £% CER% £m £% CER% £m £% CER%
Respiratory 3,184 6 3 1,568 9 2 681 1 3 935 4 5
Arnuity Ellipta 26 62 50 22 69 62 - - - 4 33 -
Anoro Ellipta 216 (14) (16) 100 (29) (34) 77 7 10 39 - 3
Avamys/Veramyst 168 1 2 - - - 36 - 3 132 2 2
Flixotide/Flovent 270 22 17 183 33 24 36 16 19 51 (4) (2)
Incruse Ellipta 101 (4) (7) 55 (2) (9) 33 (11) (11) 13 8 17
Relvar/Breo Ellipta 584 1 (1) 270 2 (5) 170 2 5 144 (3) (1)
Seretide/Advair 564 (19) (20) 145 (42) (46) 146 (16) (14) 273 (1) (1)
Trelegy Ellipta 807 50 43 592 57 47 111 18 20 104 53 57
Ventolin 375 5 2 202 - (6) 57 14 18 116 10 10
Other<br>Respiratory 73 - 2 (1) 50 100 15 7 7 59 (5) (5)
Other General Medicines 1,712 (1) - 176 10 3 344 (16) (14) 1,192 4 5
Dermatology 183 (9) (8) - - - - (20) (19) 128 (4) (2)
Augmentin 259 42 48 - - - 73 40 46 186 43 48
Avodart 162 (4) (4) - - - 54 (10) (8) 108 1 -
Lamictal 247 6 3 124 13 5 53 (5) (4) 70 6 5
Other 785 (8) (7) 52 6 (2) 109 (36) (35) 624 (1) 1
General Medicines 4,896 3 2 1,744 9 2 1,025 (5) (3) 2,127 4 5
Commercial Operations turnover
---
Total US Europe International
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Growth Growth Growth Growth
£m £% CER% £m £% CER% £m £% CER% £m £% CER%
Three months ended 30 June 2022 6,929 19 13 3,317 19 7 1,549 23 25 2,063 15 14
Six months ended<br><br><br>30 June 2022 14,119 28 25 6,903 38 29 3,209 27 30 4,007 16 17
Balance<br>sheet
---
30 June 2022<br><br><br>£m 31<br>December 2021<br><br><br>£m
--- --- ---
ASSETS
Non-current assets
Property,<br>plant and equipment 8,503 9,932
Right<br>of use assets 650 740
Goodwill 5,906 10,552
Other<br>intangible assets 11,371 30,079
Investments<br>in associates and joint ventures 77 88
Other<br>investments 1,651 2,126
Deferred<br>tax assets 4,952 5,218
Derivative<br>financial instruments 11 18
Other<br>non-current assets 1,736 1,676
Total non-current assets 34,857 60,429
Current assets
Inventories 4,664 5,783
Current<br>tax recoverable 413 486
Trade<br>and other receivables 6,457 7,860
Derivative<br>financial instruments 105 188
Liquid<br>investments 67 61
Cash<br>and cash equivalents 6,465 4,274
Assets<br>held for sale/distribution 36,017 22
Total current assets 54,188 18,674
TOTAL ASSETS 89,045 79,103
LIABILITIES
Current liabilities
Short-term<br>borrowings (3,327) (3,601)
Contingent<br>consideration liabilities (888) (958)
Trade<br>and other payables (14,806) (17,554)
Derivative<br>financial instruments (70) (227)
Current<br>tax payable (295) (489)
Short-term<br>provisions (599) (841)
Liabilities<br>held for distribution (17,850) -
Total current liabilities (37,835) (23,670)
Non-current liabilities
Long-term<br>borrowings (18,784) (20,572)
Corporation<br>tax payable (200) (180)
Deferred<br>tax liabilities (149) (3,556)
Pensions<br>and other post-employment benefits (2,526) (3,113)
Other<br>provisions (557) (630)
Derivative<br>financial instruments (1) (1)
Contingent<br>consideration liabilities (5,472) (5,118)
Other<br>non-current liabilities (881) (921)
Total non-current liabilities (28,570) (34,091)
TOTAL LIABILITIES (66,405) (57,761)
NET ASSETS 22,640 21,342
EQUITY
Share<br>capital 1,347 1,347
Share<br>premium account 3,439 3,301
Retained<br>earnings 9,824 7,944
Other<br>reserves 1,764 2,463
Shareholders’ equity 16,374 15,055
Non-controlling<br>interests 6,266 6,287
TOTAL EQUITY 22,640 21,342
Statement of changes in<br>equity
---
Share<br><br><br>capital<br><br><br>£m Share<br><br><br>premium<br><br><br>£m Retained<br><br><br>earnings<br><br><br>£m Other<br><br><br>reserves<br><br><br>£m Share-<br><br><br>holder’s<br><br><br>equity<br><br><br>£m Non-<br><br><br>controlling<br><br><br>interests<br><br><br>£m Total<br><br><br>equity<br><br><br>£m
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
At 1<br>January 2022 1,347 3,301 7,944 2,463 15,055 6,287 21,342
Profit<br>for the period 2,640 2,640 502 3,142
Other<br>comprehensive<br><br><br>income/(expense)<br>for the period 1,010 (411) 599 (25) 574
Total<br>comprehensive income/(expense)<br><br><br>for<br>the period 3,650 (411) 3,239 477 3,716
Distributions<br>to non-controlling interests (506) (506)
Contributions<br>from non-controlling<br><br><br>interests 8 8
Dividends<br>to shareholders (2,108) (2,108) (2,108)
Shares<br>issued 20 20 20
Shares<br>acquired by ESOP Trusts 118 704 (822) - -
Share<br>of associates and joint ventures<br><br><br>realised<br>profits on disposal of equity<br><br><br>investments (1) 1 - -
Realised<br>after tax losses on disposal<br><br><br>or<br>liquidation of equity investments (23) 23 - -
Write-down<br>on shares held by ESOP<br><br><br>Trusts (510) 510 - -
Share-based<br>incentive plans 168 168 168
At 30 June 2022 1,347 3,439 9,824 1,764 16,374 6,266 22,640
At 1<br>January 2021 1,346 3,281 6,755 3,205 14,587 6,221 20,808
Profit<br>for the period 2,468 2,468 330 2,798
Other<br>comprehensive (expense)/<br><br><br>income<br>for the period 14 205 219 (37) 182
Total<br>comprehensive income for the<br><br><br>period 2,482 205 2,687 293 2,980
Distributions<br>to non-controlling interests (320) (320)
Contributions<br>from non-controlling<br><br><br>interests 7 7
Dividends<br>to shareholders (2,097) (2,097) (2,097)
Shares<br>issued 1 18 19 19
Realised<br>after tax profits on disposal<br><br><br>of<br>equity investments 145 (145) - -
Share<br>of associates and joint ventures<br><br><br>realised<br>profits on disposal of equity<br><br><br>investments 9 (9) - -
Write-down<br>on shares held by ESOP<br><br><br>Trusts (96) 96 - -
Share-based<br>incentive plans 181 181 181
At 30<br>June 2021 1,347 3,299 7,379 3,352 15,377 6,201 21,578
Cash flow statement<br>– six months ended 30 June 2022<br><br><br>(amounts presented are from continuing operations unless otherwise<br>specified)
---
H1 2022<br><br><br>£m H1<br>2021(a)<br><br><br>£m
--- --- --- ---
Profit after tax from continuing operations 2,517 2,150
Tax on<br>profits 473 (46)
Share<br>of after tax losses/(profits) of associates and joint<br>ventures 3 (32)
Loss on<br>disposal of interests in associates - 36
Net<br>finance expense 381 377
Depreciation,<br>amortisation and other adjusting items 1,335 906
Increase<br>in working capital (198) (809)
Contingent<br>consideration paid (542) (371)
Decrease<br>in other net liabilities (excluding contingent consideration<br>paid) (33) (452)
Cash generated from operations attributable to continuing<br>operations 3,936 1,759
Taxation<br>paid (534) (542)
Net cash inflow from continuing operating activities 3,402 1,217
Cash<br>generated from operations attributable to discontinued<br>operations 918 564
Taxation<br>paid from discontinued operations (143) (158)
Net operating cash flows attributable to discontinued<br>operations 775 406
Total net cash inflows from operating activities 4,177 1,623
Cash flow from investing activities
Purchase<br>of property, plant and equipment (430) (352)
Proceeds<br>from sale of property, plant and equipment 6 95
Purchase<br>of intangible assets (597) (556)
Proceeds<br>from sale of intangible assets 13 314
Purchase<br>of equity investments (59) (122)
Proceeds<br>from sale of equity investments - 171
Share<br>transaction with minority shareholders 1 1
Contingent<br>consideration paid (73) (55)
Disposal<br>of businesses (12) (19)
Investment<br>in associates and joint ventures - (1)
Proceeds<br>from disposal of associates and joint ventures - 277
Interest<br>received 26 10
Decrease<br>in liquid investments - 18
Dividends<br>from associates and joint ventures - 9
Net cash outflow from continuing investing activities (1,125) (210)
Net<br>investing cash flows attributable to discontinued<br>operations (3,013) (23)
Total net cash outflow from investing activities (4,138) (233)
Cash flow from financing activities
Issue<br>of share capital 20 19
Shares<br>acquired by ESOP trust (3) -
Decrease<br>in long-term loans (3) (2)
Repayment<br>of short-term loans (3,062) (352)
Repayment<br>of lease liabilities (99) (94)
Interest<br>paid (437) (431)
Dividends<br>paid to shareholders (2,108) (2,097)
Distributions<br>to non-controlling interests (177) (121)
Contributions<br>from non-controlling interests 8 7
Other<br>financing items 264 (99)
Net cash outflow from continuing financing activities (5,597) (3,170)
Net<br>financing cash flows attributable to discontinued<br>operations 9,084 (251)
Total net cash inflow/(outflow) from financing<br>activities 3,487 (3,421)
Increase/(decrease) in cash and bank overdrafts in the<br>period 3,526 (2,031)
Cash<br>and bank overdrafts at beginning of the period 3,817 5,261
Exchange<br>adjustments 83 (34)
Increase/(decrease)<br>in cash and bank overdrafts 3,526 (2,031)
Cash and bank overdrafts at end of the period 7,426 3,196
Cash<br>and bank overdrafts at end of the period comprise:
Cash<br>and cash equivalents 6,465 3,503
Cash<br>and cash equivalents reported in assets held for<br>sale/distribution 1,421 -
7,886 3,503
Overdrafts (460) (307)
7,426 3,196
(a) The<br>2021 comparative results have been restated on a consistent basis<br>from those previously published to reflect the classification of<br>the Consumer Healthcare business as a discontinued operation (see<br>page 20) and the impact of Share Consolidation implemented on 18<br>July 2022 (see page 53).
--- ---
Segment<br>information
---
Operating<br>segments are reported based on the financial information provided<br>to the Chief Executive Officer and the responsibilities of the GSK<br>Leadership Team (GLT). GSK has revised its operating segments from<br>Q1 2022 and from Q2 2022. Previously, GSK reported results under<br>four segments: Pharmaceuticals; Pharmaceuticals R&D; Vaccines<br>and Consumer Healthcare. For the first quarter 2022, GSK reported<br>results under three segments: Commercial Operations; Total R&D<br>and Consumer Healthcare. From Q2 2022, GSK reports results under<br>two segments from continuing operations as the demerger of the<br>Consumer Healthcare segment was completed on 18 July 2022. Members<br>of the GLT are responsible for each segment. Comparative<br>information in this announcement has been retrospectively restated<br>on a consistent basis. The Consumer Healthcare segment is presented<br>entirely as discontinued operations and therefore no segment<br>information is presented.<br><br><br><br><br><br>R&D<br>investment is essential for the sustainability of the business.<br>However for segment reporting the Commercial operating profits<br>exclude allocations of globally funded R&D.<br><br><br><br><br><br>The<br>Total R&D segment is the responsibility of the Chief Scientific<br>Officer and President, R&D and is reported as a separate<br>segment. The operating profit of this segment includes R&D<br>activities across Specialty Medicines, including HIV and Vaccines.<br>It includes R&D and some SG&A costs relating to regulatory<br>and other functions.<br><br><br><br><br><br>The<br>Group’s management reporting process allocates intra-Group<br>profit on a product sale to the market in which that sale is<br>recorded, and the profit analyses below have been presented on that<br>basis.
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Turnover by segment
--- --- --- --- ---
Q2 2022<br><br><br>£m Q2<br>2021<br><br><br>£m Growth<br><br><br>£% Growth<br><br><br>CER%
Commercial<br>Operations (total turnover) 6,929 5,838 19 13
Operating profit by segment
--- --- --- --- ---
Q2 2022<br><br><br>£m Q2<br>2021<br><br><br>£m Growth<br><br><br>£% Growth<br><br><br>CER%
Commercial<br>Operations 3,304 2,869 15 6
Research<br>and Development (1,152) (1,119) 3 (2)
Segment<br>profit 2,152 1,750 23 10
Corporate<br>and other unallocated costs (144) (109)
Adjusted<br>operating profit 2,008 1,641 22 7
Adjusting<br>items (927) (366)
Total<br>operating profit 1,081 1,275 (15) (35)
Finance<br>income 21 4
Finance<br>costs (204) (189)
Loss on<br>disposal of interests in associates - (36)
Share<br>of after tax (losses)/profits of<br><br><br>associates<br>and joint ventures (2) 16
Profit<br>before taxation from continuing operations 896 1,070 (16) (40)
Adjusting items reconciling Q2 2022 and H1 2022 segment profit and<br>operating profit comprise items not specifically allocated to<br>segment profit. These include impairment and amortisation of<br>intangible assets; major restructuring costs, which include<br>impairments of tangible assets and computer software;<br>transaction-related adjustments related to significant<br>acquisitions; proceeds and costs of disposals of associates,<br>products and businesses, significant legal charges and expenses on<br>the settlement of litigation and government investigations, other<br>operating income other than royalty income and other<br>items.
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Turnover by segment
--- --- --- --- ---
H1 2022<br><br><br>£m H1<br>2021<br><br><br>£m Growth<br><br><br>£% Growth<br><br><br>CER%
Commercial<br>Operations (total turnover) 14,119 10,993 28 25
Operating profit by segment
--- --- --- --- ---
H1 2022<br><br><br>£m H1<br>2021<br><br><br>£m Growth<br><br><br>£% Growth<br><br><br>CER%
Commercial<br>Operations 6,421 5,312 21 16
Research<br>and Development (2,247) (2,148) 5 2
Segment<br>profit 4,174 3,164 32 26
Corporate<br>and other unallocated costs (223) (198)
Adjusted<br>operating profit 3,951 2,966 33 26
Adjusting<br>items (577) (481)
Total<br>operating profit 3,374 2,485 36 26
Finance<br>income 28 10
Finance<br>costs (409) (387)
Loss on<br>disposal of interests in associates - (36)
Share<br>of after tax (losses)/profits of<br><br><br>associates<br>and joint ventures (3) 32
Profit<br>before taxation from continuing operations 2,990 2,104 42 32
Legal<br>matters<br><br><br><br><br><br>The<br>Group is involved in significant legal and administrative<br>proceedings, principally product liability, intellectual property,<br>tax, anti-trust, consumer fraud and governmental investigations,<br>which are more fully described in the ‘Legal<br>Proceedings’ note in the Annual Report 2021. At 30 June 2022,<br>the Group’s aggregate provision for legal and other disputes<br>(not including tax matters described on page 27 was £0.2<br>billion (31 December 2021: £ 0.2 billion).<br><br><br><br><br><br>The<br>Group may become involved in significant legal proceedings in<br>respect of which it is not possible to meaningfully assess whether<br>the outcome will result in a probable outflow, or to quantify or<br>reliably estimate the liability, if any, that could result from<br>ultimate resolution of the proceedings. In these cases, the Group<br>would provide appropriate disclosures about such cases, but no<br>provision would be made.<br><br><br><br><br><br>The<br>ultimate liability for legal claims may vary from the amounts<br>provided and is dependent upon the outcome of litigation<br>proceedings, investigations and possible settlement negotiations.<br>The Group’s position could change over time, and, therefore,<br>there can be no assurance that any losses that result from the<br>outcome of any legal proceedings will not exceed by a material<br>amount the amount of the provisions reported in the Group’s<br>financial accounts.<br><br><br><br><br><br>There<br>have been no significant legal developments this<br>quarter.
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Additional<br>information
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Disposal group and discontinued operations accounting<br>policy<br><br><br>Disposal<br>groups are classified as held for distribution if their carrying<br>amount will be recovered principally through a distribution to<br>shareholders rather than through continuing use, they are available<br>for distribution in their present condition and the distribution is<br>considered highly probable. They are measured at the lower of their<br>carrying amount and fair value less costs to<br>distribute.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Non-current<br>assets included as part of a disposal group are not depreciated or<br>amortised while they are classified as held for distribution. The<br>assets and liabilities of a disposal group classified as held for<br>distribution are presented separately from the other assets and<br>liabilities in the balance sheet.<br><br><br><br><br><br>A<br>discontinued operation is a component of the entity that has been<br>disposed of or distributed or is classified as held for<br>distribution and that represents a separate major line of business.<br>The results of discontinued operations are presented separately in<br>the statement of profit or loss and comparatives are restated on a<br>consistent basis.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Accounting policies and basis of preparation<br><br><br>This<br>unaudited Results Announcement contains condensed financial<br>information for the three and six months ended 30 June 2022, and should be read in<br>conjunction with the Annual Report 2021, which was prepared<br>in accordance with United Kingdom adopted<br>International Financial Reporting Standards. This Results<br>Announcement has been prepared applying consistent accounting<br>policies to those applied by the Group in the Annual Report<br>2021.<br><br><br><br><br><br>The<br>Group has not identified any changes to its key sources of<br>accounting judgements or estimations of uncertainty compared with<br>those disclosed in the Annual Report 2021.
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This<br>Results Announcement does not constitute statutory accounts of the<br>Group within the meaning of sections 434(3) and 435(3) of the<br>Companies Act 2006. The full Group accounts for 2021 were published<br>in the Annual Report 2021, which has been delivered to the<br>Registrar of Companies and on which the report of the independent<br>auditor was unqualified and did not contain a statement under<br>section 498 of the Companies Act 2006.<br><br><br><br><br><br>COVID-19 pandemic<br><br><br>The<br>potential impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on GSK’s trading<br>performance and all its principal risks is continually assessed,<br>with appropriate mitigation plans put in place. GSK is encouraged<br>by the uptake in demand in the second quarter for its medicines and<br>vaccines, particularly Shingrix. The Company remains confident<br>in the underlying demand for its vaccines and medicines, given the<br>number of COVID-19 vaccinations and boosters administered<br>worldwide. The pandemic continues to be challenging to predict and<br>remains a dynamic situation with the worldwide rate of community<br>infections presently increasing due to Omicron subvariants BA.5 and<br>BA.4; these variants of concern and future variants of concern<br>could potentially impact GSK’s trading results, clinical<br>trials, supply continuity and its employees<br>materially.
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Exchange rates
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GSK<br>operates in many countries and earns revenues and incurs costs in<br>many currencies. The results of the Group, as reported in Sterling,<br>are affected by movements in exchange rates between Sterling and<br>other currencies. Average exchange rates, as modified by specific<br>transaction rates for large transactions, prevailing during the<br>period, are used to translate the results and cash flows of<br>overseas subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures into Sterling.<br>Period-end rates are used to translate the net assets of those<br>entities. The currencies which most influenced these translations<br>and the relevant exchange rates were:
Q2 2022 Q2<br>2021 H1 2022 H1<br>2021 2021
--- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Average<br>rates:
US$/£ 1.26 1.40 1.30 1.39 1.38
Euro/£ 1.18 1.16 1.19 1.15 1.16
Yen/£ 162 152 159 149 151
Period-end<br>rates:
US$/£ 1.21 1.39 1.21 1.39 1.35
Euro/£ 1.16 1.17 1.16 1.17 1.19
Yen/£ 165 153 165 153 155
During Q2 2022 average Sterling exchange rates were stronger<br>against the Yen and the Euro but weaker against the US Dollar<br>compared with the same period in 2021. Period-end Sterling exchange<br>rates were stronger against the Yen but weaker against the US<br>Dollar and the Euro compared with the 2021 period-end<br>rates.
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Net assets
---
The<br>book value of net assets increased by £1,298 million from<br>£21,342 million at 31 December 2021 to £22,640 million at<br>30 June 2022. This primarily reflected the Total profit for the<br>period and the re-measurement gains on the defined benefit plans.<br>These increases were partially offset by a decrease in fair value<br>of Other investments and by dividends paid during the<br>period.<br><br><br><br><br><br>The<br>carrying value of investments in associates and joint ventures at<br>30 June 2022 was £77 million (31 December 2021: £88<br>million), with a market value of £77 million (31 December<br>2021: £88 million).<br><br><br><br><br><br>At 30<br>June 2022, the net deficit on the Group’s pension plans was<br>£651 million compared with £1,129 million at 31 December<br>2021. This decrease in the net deficit is primarily related to<br>increases in the long term UK discount rate (3.9% Q2 2022, 2.0% Q4<br>2021), the US discount rate (4.7% Q2 2022, 2.7% Q4 2021) and<br>Euro-zone discount rates (3.4% Q2 2022, 1.3% Q4 2021), partially<br>offset by increases in the US cash balance credit rate (3.0% Q2<br>2022; 2.0% Q4 2021), Euro-zone inflation rates (2.2% Q2 2022; 2.1%<br>Q4 2021) and, lower UK and Euro-zone asset values. The net deficit<br>balance at 30 June 2022 excludes £25 million relating to the<br>discontinued Consumer Healthcare business.<br><br><br><br><br><br>The<br>estimated present value of the potential redemption amount of the<br>Pfizer put option related to ViiV Healthcare, recorded in Other<br>payables in Current liabilities, was £1,158 million (31<br>December 2021: £1,008 million).<br><br><br><br><br><br>Contingent<br>consideration amounted to £6,360 million at 30 June 2022 (31<br>December 2021: £6,076 million), of which £5,797 million<br>(31 December 2021: £5,559 million) represented the estimated<br>present value of amounts payable to Shionogi relating to ViiV<br>Healthcare and £546 million (31 December 2021: £479<br>million) represented the estimated present value of contingent<br>consideration payable to Novartis related to the Vaccines<br>acquisition.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Of the<br>contingent consideration payable (on a post-tax basis) to Shionogi<br>at 30 June 2022, £857 million (31 December 2021: £937<br>million) is expected to be paid within one year.
Movements in contingent consideration are as follows:
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H1<br>2022 ViiV<br><br><br>Healthcare<br><br><br>£m Group<br><br><br>£m
--- --- ---
Contingent<br>consideration at beginning of the period 5,559 6,076
Re-measurement<br>through income statement 841 899
Cash<br>payments: operating cash flows (534) (542)
Cash<br>payments: investing activities (69) (73)
Contingent<br>consideration at end of the period 5,797 6,360
H1 2021 ViiV<br><br><br>Healthcare<br><br><br>£m Group<br><br><br>£m
--- --- ---
Contingent<br>consideration at beginning of the period 5,359 5,869
Re-measurement<br>through income statement 259 317
Cash<br>payments: operating cash flows (366) (371)
Cash<br>payments: investing activities (53) (55)
Contingent<br>consideration at end of the period 5,199 5,760
Contingent liabilities
---
There<br>were contingent liabilities at 30 June 2022 in respect of<br>guarantees and indemnities entered into as part of the ordinary<br>course of the Group’s business. No material losses are<br>expected to arise from such contingent liabilities. Provision is<br>made for the outcome of legal and tax disputes where it is both<br>probable that the Group will suffer an outflow of funds and it is<br>possible to make a reliable estimate of that outflow. Descriptions<br>of the significant legal disputes to which the Group is a party are<br>set out on page 49.
Discontinued operations
---
Consumer<br>Healthcare has been presented as a discontinued operation at the<br>end of Q2 2022. The demerger of Haleon was completed on 18 July.<br>Financial information relating to the operations of Consumer<br>Healthcare for the period is set out below. The Group Income<br>Statement and Group Cash Flow Statement distinguish discontinued<br>operations from continuing operations. Comparative figures have<br>been restated on a consistent basis.<br><br><br><br><br><br>This<br>financial information differs both in purpose and basis of<br>preparation from the Historical Financial Information and the<br>Interim Financial Information included in the Haleon prospectus and<br>from that which will be published by Haleon plc on 19 September<br>2022. As a result, whilst the two sets of financial information are<br>similar, they are not the same because of certain differences in<br>accounting and disclosure under IFRS.
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Total<br>Results H1 2022<br><br><br>£m H1<br>2021<br><br><br>£m
--- --- ---
Turnover 5,115 4,517
Expenses (4,271) (3,633)
Profit<br>before tax 844 884
Taxation (219) (236)
Tax<br>rate% 25.9% 26.7%
Profit<br>after Tax from discontinued operations 625 648
Non-controlling<br>interest in discontinued operations 187 193
Earnings<br>attributable to shareholders from discontinued<br>operations 438 455
Earnings<br>per share from discontinued operations 10.9p 11.4p
Q2 2022<br><br><br>£m Q2<br>2021<br><br><br>£m
--- --- ---
Turnover 2,525 2,254
Expenses (2,185) (1,854)
Profit<br>before tax 340 400
Taxation (111) (133)
Tax<br>rate% 32.6% 33.4%
Profit<br>after Tax from discontinued operations 229 267
Non-controlling<br>interest in discontinued operations 97 86
Earnings<br>attributable to shareholders from discontinued<br>operations 132 181
Earnings<br>per share from discontinued operations 3.3p 4.5p
Assets and liabilities held for sale/distribution
---
Haleon<br>has been presented as a disposal group at the end of Q2 2022.<br>Non-current assets and disposal groups are transferred to Assets<br>held for sale/distribution when it is expected that their carrying<br>amounts will be recovered principally through disposal or a<br>distribution, they are available for sale/distribution in their<br>present condition and sale/distribution is considered highly<br>probable. They are held at the lower of carrying amount and fair<br>value less costs to sell/distribute. No impairment was recorded as<br>fair value was in excess of carrying value.
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Assets held for sale/distribution 30 June 2022<br><br><br>Haleon<br><br><br>£m 30 June 2022<br><br><br>Other<br><br><br>£m 30 June 2022<br><br><br>Total<br><br><br>£m 31<br>December 2021<br><br><br>Total<br><br><br>£m
--- --- --- --- ---
Property,<br>plant and equipment 1,649 104 1,753 22
Goodwill 5,207 - 5,207 -
Other<br>intangibles 19,951 6 19,957 -
Inventories 1,775 - 1,775 -
Trade<br>and other receivables 1,955 - 1,955 -
Short<br>term loans to third parties 2,948 - 2,948 -
Cash<br>and cash equivalents 1,421 - 1,421 -
Other 987 14 1,001 -
Total<br>assets held for sale/distribution 35,893 124 36,017 22
Liabilities held for distribution 30 June 2022<br><br><br>Haleon<br><br><br>£m 31<br>December 2021<br><br><br>Total<br><br><br>£m
--- --- ---
Borrowings (10,248) -
Trade<br>payables and other liabilities (3,880) -
Deferred<br>tax liability (3,722) -
Total<br>liabilities held for distribution (17,850) -
Post balance sheet events:
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Business acquisitions
---
On 1 July 2022, GSK completed the acquisition of 100% of Sierra<br>Oncology, Inc. a California-based, late-stage biopharmaceutical<br>company focused on targeted therapies for the treatment of rare<br>forms of cancer, for $1.9 billion (£1.6 billion). The main<br>asset is momelotinib which targets the medical needs of<br>myelofibrosis patients with anaemia. The initial acquisition<br>accounting will be reflected in the third quarter of<br>2022, and it is not completed<br>at this date.<br><br><br><br><br><br>On 31<br>May 2022, GSK announced that it has entered into a definitive<br>agreement to acquire 100% of Affinivax, Inc. (Affinivax), a<br>clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company based in Cambridge,<br>Boston, Massachusetts focused on pneumococcal vaccine candidates.<br>Under the terms of the<br>agreement, GSK will acquire 100% of the outstanding shares of<br>Affinivax. The consideration for the acquisition comprises an<br>upfront payment of $2.1 billion (£1.7 billion)<br>to be paid upon closing and<br>two potential milestone payments of $0.6 billion (£0.5<br>billion) to be paid upon<br>the achievement of certain paediatric clinical development<br>milestones. The transaction is subject to customary closing<br>conditions, including the expiration or early termination of the<br>waiting period under the Hart-Scott-Rodino Anti-Trust Improvements<br>Act of 1976. The transaction is expected to close in the third<br>quarter of 2022.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Divestments<br><br><br>On 18 July 2022, GSK plc separated its Consumer Healthcare business<br>from the GSK Group to form Haleon, an independent listed company.<br>The separation was effected by way of a demerger of 80.1% of<br>GSK’s 68% holding in the Consumer Healthcare business to GSK<br>shareholders. Following the demerger, 54.5% of Haleon is held in<br>aggregate by GSK Shareholders, 6.0% is held by GSK (including<br>shares received by GSK’s consolidated ESOT trusts) and 7.5%<br>is held by certain Scottish limited partnerships (SLPs) set up to<br>provide a funding mechanism pursuant to which GSK will provide<br>additional funding for GSK’s UK Pension Schemes. The<br>aggregate ownership by GSK (including ownership by the ESOT trusts<br>and SLPs) after the demerger of 13.5% will be initially measured at<br>fair value with changes through profit or loss. Pfizer continues to<br>hold 32% of Haleon after the demerger.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Under IFRIC 17 ‘Distributions of<br>Non-cash Assets to Owners’ a liability and an equity distribution<br>are measured at the fair value of the assets to be distributed when<br>the dividend is appropriately authorised and it is no longer at the<br>entity’s discretion. The liability and equity movement, and<br>associated gain, will be recognised in Q3 2022 when the demerger<br>distribution was authorised and occurred.<br><br><br><br><br><br>The asset distributed was the 54.5% ownership of the Consumer<br>Healthcare business. The net carrying value of the Consumer<br>Healthcare business, including the retained 13.5% and net of the<br>amount attributable to the non-controlling interest, was<br>approximately £11.5 billion at the end of June. The assets<br>distributed were reduced by Consumer Healthcare transactions up to<br>18 July that included pre-separation dividends declared and settled<br>after the end of Q2 2022 and before 18 July 2022. Those dividends<br>included: £10.4 billion (£7.1 billion attributable to<br>GSK) of dividends funded by Consumer Healthcare debt that was<br>partially on-lent during Q1 2022 and dividends of £0.6 billion<br>(£0.4 billion attributable to GSK) from available cash<br>balances. GSK’s share of the pre-separation dividends and<br>loans are eliminated in the consolidated financial<br>statements.<br><br><br><br><br><br>The fair value of the 54.5% ownership of the Consumer Healthcare<br>business distributed was £15.5 billion. This was measured by<br>reference to the quoted average Haleon share price over the first<br>five days of trading, this being a fair value measured with<br>observable inputs which is considered to be representative of the<br>fair value at the distribution date. A gain on distribution of this<br>fair value less 54.5% of the book value of the net assets of the<br>Consumer Healthcare business will be recorded in the Income<br>Statement in Q3 2022. There will be an additional gain to remeasure<br>the retained 13.5% from its book value to fair value of £3.9<br>billion using the same fair value methodology as used for the<br>distributed shares. In addition, there will be a reclassification<br>of the Group’s share of cumulative exchange differences<br>arising on translation of the foreign currency net assets of the<br>divested subsidiaries and offsetting net investment hedges from<br>Retained Earnings into the Income Statement. All these transactions<br>will be presented in profit from discontinued operations (adjusting<br>results) in Q3 2022.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Share Consolidation<br><br><br>Following<br>completion of the Consumer Healthcare business demerger on 18 July<br>2022, GSK plc Ordinary shares were consolidated to maintain share<br>price comparability before and after demerger. The consolidation<br>was approved by GSK shareholders at a General Meeting held on 6<br>July 2022. Shareholders received 4 new Ordinary shares with a<br>nominal value of 31¼ pence each for every 5 existing Ordinary<br>share which had a nominal value of 25 pence each. Earnings per<br>share, diluted earnings per share, adjusted earnings per share and<br>dividends per share were retrospectively adjusted to reflect the<br>Share Consolidation in all the periods presented.
Related party transactions
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Details of GSK’s related party transactions are disclosed on<br>page 221 of our 2021 Annual Report and Accounts.
Financial instruments fair value disclosures
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The following tables categorise the Group’s financial assets<br>and liabilities held at fair value by the valuation methodology<br>applied in determining their fair value. Where possible, quoted<br>prices in active markets are used (Level 1). Where such prices are<br>not available, the asset or liability is classified as Level 2,<br>provided all significant inputs to the valuation model used are<br>based on observable market data. If one or more of the significant<br>inputs to the valuation model is not based on observable market<br>data, the instrument is classified as Level 3. Other investments<br>classified as Level 3 in the tables below comprise equity<br>investments in unlisted entities with which the Group has entered<br>into research collaborations and also investments in emerging life<br>science companies.
At 30 June 2022 Level 1<br><br><br>£m Level 2<br><br><br>£m Level 3<br><br><br>£m Total<br><br><br>£m
--- --- --- --- ---
Financial assets at fair value
Financial<br>assets at fair value through other comprehensive income<br>(FVTOCI):
Other investments designated at FVTOCI 1,183 - 208 1,391
Trade and other receivables - 2,119 - 2,119
Financial<br>assets mandatorily at fair value through profit or loss<br>(FVTPL):
Other investments - - 260 260
Other non-current assets - - 25 25
Trade and other receivables - 55 - 55
Held for trading derivatives that are not in<br>a<br><br><br>designated and effective hedging<br>relationship - 102 11 113
Cash and cash equivalents 5,230 - - 5,230
Derivatives designated and effective as hedging<br><br><br>instruments (FVTOCI) - 3 - 3
Financial assets classified as assets held<br><br><br>for distribution 424 160 - 584
6,837 2,439 504 9,780
Financial liabilities at fair value
--- --- --- --- ---
Financial<br>liabilities mandatorily at fair value through profit or loss<br>(FVTPL):
Contingent consideration liabilities - - (6,360) (6,360)
Held for trading derivatives that are not in<br>a<br><br><br>designated and effective hedging<br>relationship - (41) (1) (42)
Derivatives designated and effective as hedging<br><br><br>instruments (FVTOCI) - (29) - (29)
Financial liabilities classified as liabilities held<br><br><br>for distribution - (57) - (57)
- (127) (6,361) (6,488)
At 31 December 2021 Level 1<br><br><br>£m Level 2<br><br><br>£m Level 3<br><br><br>£m Total<br><br><br>£m
--- --- --- --- ---
Financial assets at fair value
Financial<br>assets at fair value through other comprehensive income<br>(FVTOCI):
Other investments designated at FVTOCI 1,736 - 191 1,927
Trade and other receivables - 1,943 - 1,943
Financial<br>assets mandatorily at fair value through profit or loss<br>(FVTPL):
Other investments - - 199 199
Other non-current assets - - 23 23
Trade and other receivables - 59 - 59
Held for trading derivatives that are not in<br>a<br><br><br>designated and effective hedging<br>relationship - 77 6 83
Cash and cash equivalents 1,449 - - 1,449
Derivatives designated and effective as hedging<br><br><br>instruments (FVTOCI) - 123 - 123
3,185 2,202 419 5,806
Financial liabilities at fair value
--- --- --- --- ---
Financial<br>liabilities mandatorily at fair value through profit or loss<br>(FVTPL):
Contingent consideration liabilities - - (6,076) (6,076)
Held for trading derivatives that are not in<br>a<br><br><br>designated and effective hedging relationship - (171) - (171)
Derivatives designated and effective as hedging<br><br><br>instruments (FVTOCI) - (57) - (57)
- (228) (6,076) (6,304)
Movements in the six months to 30 June 2022 and the six months to<br>30 June 2021 for financial instruments measured using Level 3<br>valuation methods are presented below:
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Financial<br><br><br>assets<br><br><br>£m Financial<br><br><br>liabilities<br><br><br>£m
--- --- ---
At 1 January 2022 419 (6,076)
Gains/(losses) recognised in the income statement (7) (900)
Gains recognised in other comprehensive income 32 -
Additions 60 -
Disposals - -
Transfer from Level 3 - -
Payments in the period - 615
At 30 June 2022 504 (6,361)
At 1 January 2021 814 (5,878)
--- --- ---
Gains/(losses) recognised in the income statement 47 (313)
Gains recognised in other comprehensive income 90 -
Additions 51 -
Disposals (10) -
Transfer from Level 3 (595) -
Payments in the period - 426
At 30 June 2021 397 (5,765)
Net losses of £907 million (H1 2021: net losses of £267<br>million) reported in other operating income were attributable to<br>Level 3 financial instruments held at the end of the period. There<br>were no transfers from Level 3 as a result of listing of equity<br>investments on a recognised stock exchange during the period. In H1<br>2021, net gains of £99m arose prior to transfer from Level 3<br>on equity investments which transferred to a Level 1 valuation<br>methodology as a result of such listings. Net gains and losses<br>include the impact of exchange movements.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Financial liabilities measured using Level 3 valuation methods at<br>30 June included £5,797 million (H1 2021: £5,199 million)<br>of contingent consideration for the acquisition in 2012 of the<br>former Shionogi-ViiV Healthcare joint venture and £546 million<br>(H1 2021: £504 million) of contingent consideration for the<br>acquisition of the Novartis Vaccines business in 2015. Contingent<br>consideration is expected to be paid over a number of years and<br>will vary in line with the future performance of specified<br>products, the achievement of certain milestone targets and<br>movements in certain foreign currencies. The financial liabilities<br>are measured at the present value of expected future cash flows,<br>the most significant inputs to the valuation models being future<br>sales forecasts, the discount rate, the Sterling/US Dollar exchange<br>rate and the Sterling/Euro exchange rate.
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The table below shows, on an indicative basis, the income statement<br>and balance sheet sensitivity to reasonably possible changes in key<br>inputs to the valuation of the largest contingent consideration<br>liabilities.
---
Shionogi-<br><br><br>ViiV Healthcare<br><br><br>£m Novartis<br><br><br>Vaccines<br><br><br>£m
--- --- ---
Increase/(decrease) in financial liability
10% increase in sales forecasts 571 64
10% decrease in sales forecasts (571) (62)
1% (100 basis points) increase in discount rate (211) (40)
1% (100 basis points) decrease in discount rate 227 47
10 cent appreciation of US Dollar 397 7
10 cent depreciation of US Dollar (338) (5)
10 cent appreciation of Euro 103 20
10 cent depreciation of Euro (86) (17)
The Group transfers financial instruments between different levels<br>in the fair value hierarchy when, as a result of an event or change<br>in circumstances, the valuation methodology applied in determining<br>their fair values alters in such a way that it meets the definition<br>of a different level. There were no transfers between the Level 1<br>and Level 2 fair value measurement categories. Transfers from Level<br>3 during H1 2021 relate to equity investments in companies which<br>were listed on stock exchanges during the period.
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The following methods and assumptions were used to measure the fair<br>value of the significant financial instruments carried at fair<br>value on the balance sheet:
--- ---
Other<br>investments – equity investments traded in an active market<br>determined by reference to the relevant stock exchange quoted bid<br>price; other equity investments determined by reference to the<br>current market value of similar instruments, recent financing<br>rounds or the discounted cash flows of the underlying net<br>assets
Trade<br>receivables carried at fair value – based on invoiced<br>amount
Interest<br>rate swaps, foreign exchange forward contracts, swaps and options<br>– based on the present value of contractual cash flows or<br>option valuation models using market-sourced data (exchange rates<br>or interest rates) at the balance sheet date
Cash<br>and cash equivalents carried at fair value – based on net<br>asset value of the funds
Contingent consideration for business acquisitions and divestments<br>– based on present values of expected future cash<br>flows
There are no material differences between the carrying value of the<br>Group's other financial assets and liabilities and their estimated<br>fair values, with the exception of bonds, for which the carrying<br>values and fair values are set out in the table below:
---
30 June 2022 31 December 2021
--- --- --- --- ---
Carrying<br><br><br>value<br><br><br>£m Fair<br><br><br>value<br><br><br>£m Carrying<br><br><br>value<br><br><br>£m Fair<br><br><br>value<br><br><br>£m
Bonds in a designated hedging relationship (5,096) (5,008) (4,982) (5,311)
Other bonds (15,830) (16,688) (17,373) (20,746)
Bonds classified as liabilities held for distribution (9,823) (9,341) - -
(30,749) (31,037) (22,355) (26,057)
The following methods and assumptions are used to estimate the fair<br>values of financial assets and liabilities which are not measured<br>at fair value on the balance sheet:
--- ---
Receivables<br>and payables, including put options, carried at amortised cost<br>– approximates to the carrying amount
Liquid<br>investments – approximates to the carrying<br>amount
Cash<br>and cash equivalents carried at amortised cost – approximates<br>to the carrying amount
Short-term<br>loans, overdrafts and commercial paper – approximates to the<br>carrying amount because of the short maturity of these<br>instruments
Long-term<br>loans – based on quoted market prices (a Level 1 fair value<br>measurement) in the case of European and US Medium Term Notes;<br>approximates to the carrying amount in the case of other<br>fixed rate borrowings and floating rate bank loans
Put option<br><br><br>Other<br>payables in Current liabilities includes the present value of the<br>expected redemption amount of the Pfizer put option over its<br>non-controlling interest in ViiV Healthcare of £1,158 million.<br>This reflects a number of assumptions around future sales, profit<br>forecasts and forecast exchange rates. The forecast exchange rates<br>used are consistent with market rates at 30 June 2022.<br><br><br><br><br><br>The table below shows on an indicative basis the income statement<br>and balance sheet sensitivity to reasonably possible changes in the<br>key inputs to the measurement of this liability.
---
Increase/(decrease) in financial liability ViiV<br><br><br>Healthcare<br><br><br>put<br>option<br><br><br>£m
--- ---
10%<br>increase in sales forecasts 107
10%<br>decrease in sales forecasts (107)
1% (100<br>basis points) increase in discount rate (38)
1% (100<br>basis points) decrease in discount rate 42
10 cent appreciation of US Dollar 73
10 cent depreciation of US Dollar (61)
10 cent appreciation of Euro 32
10 cent depreciation of Euro (27)
Reconciliation of cash<br>flow to movements in net debt
---
H1 2022<br><br><br>£m H1<br>2021<br><br><br>£m
--- --- ---
Total<br>Net debt at beginning of the period (19,838) (20,780)
Increase/(decrease)<br>in cash and bank overdrafts 3,526 (2,031)
Increase/(decrease)<br>in liquid investments and short-term loans to third<br>parties 2,948 (18)
Net<br>decrease in short-term loans 3,073 352
Net<br>increase in long-term loans (9,232) -
Repayment<br>of lease liabilities 116 108
Exchange<br>adjustments (1,999) 525
Other<br>non-cash movements (52) (77)
Increase<br>in net debt (1,620) (1,141)
Total<br>Net debt at end of the period (21,458) (21,921)
Net debt<br>analysis
---
30 June 2022<br><br><br>£m 30 June<br>2021<br><br><br>£m 31<br>December<br><br><br>2021<br><br><br>£m
--- --- --- ---
Liquid<br>investments 67 59 61
Cash<br>and cash equivalents 6,465 3,503 4,274
Short-term<br>borrowings (3,327) (5,041) (3,601)
Long-term<br>borrowings (18,784) (20,442) (20,572)
Short-term<br>loans to third parties held for distribution 2,948 - -
Cash<br>and cash equivalents held for distribution 1,421 - -
Borrowings<br>held for distribution (10,248) - -
Total<br>Net debt at the end of the period (21,458) (21,921) (19,838)
Free cash flow<br>reconciliation from continuing operations
---
Q2 2022<br><br><br>£m H1 2022<br><br><br>£m H1<br>2021<br><br><br>£m
--- --- --- ---
Net<br>cash inflow from continuing operating activities 1,196 3,402 1,217
Purchase<br>of property, plant and equipment (237) (430) (352)
Proceeds<br>from sale of property, plant and equipment - 6 95
Purchase<br>of intangible assets (220) (597) (556)
Proceeds<br>from disposals of intangible assets 8 13 314
Net<br>finance costs (337) (411) (421)
Dividends<br>from joint ventures and associates - - 9
Contingent<br>consideration paid (reported in investing activities) (47) (73) (55)
Distributions<br>to non-controlling interests (99) (177) (121)
Contributions<br>from non-controlling interests - 8 7
Free<br>cash inflow from continuing operations 264 1,741 137
R&D<br>commentary
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Pipeline overview
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Medicines<br>and vaccines in phase III development (including major lifecycle<br>innovation or under regulatory review) 21 Infectious Diseases (10)
--- --- --- ---
Bexsero infants vaccine (US)
COVID-19<br>(Medicago) vaccine candidate
COVID-19<br>(Sanofi) vaccine candidate
COVID-19<br>(SK Bioscience) vaccine candidate
MenABCWY<br>(1st gen) vaccine candidate
Menveo liquid vaccine
Rotarix liquid (US) vaccine
RSV<br>older adult vaccine candidate
gepotidacin<br>(bacterial topoisomerase inhibitor) uUTI and GC
Xevudy (sotrovimab/VIR-7831) COVID-19
Oncology (5)
Blenrep (anti-BCMA ADC) multiple myeloma
Jemperli (anti-PD-1) 1L endometrial cancer
Zejula (PARP inhibitor) 1L ovarian, lung and breast<br>cancer
letetresgene-autoleucel<br>(NY-ESO-1 TCR) synovial<br><br><br>sarcoma/myxoid/round<br>cell liposarcoma
momelotinib<br>(JAK1/2 and ACVR1/ALK2 inhibitor) myelofibrosis with<br>anaemia
Immunology (4)
latozinemab<br>(AL001, anti-sortilin) frontotemporal dementia
depemokimab<br>(long acting anti-IL5) asthma, eosinophilic granulomatosis with<br>polyangiitis, chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps
Nucala chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
otilimab<br>(anti-GM-CSF) rheumatoid arthritis
Opportunity driven (2)
daprodustat<br>(HIF-PHI) anaemia of chronic kidney disease
linerixibat<br>(IBATi) cholestatic pruritus in primary biliary<br>cholangitis
Total<br>vaccines and medicines in all phases of clinical<br>development 68
Total<br>projects in clinical development (inclusive of all phases and<br>indications) 86
Our key growth assets by<br>therapy area
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The following outlines several key vaccines and medicines by<br>therapy area that will help drive growth for GSK to meet its<br>outlooks and ambition for 2021-2026 and beyond.
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Infectious Diseases
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bepirovirsen (HBV ASO)
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Bepirovirsen is a potential new treatment option for people with<br>chronic hepatitis B as either a monotherapy (B-Clear) or<br>combination therapy with both existing (B-Together) and novel<br>treatments to explore additional combinations in the future. In<br>June 2022, GSK announced promising interim results from the B-Clear<br>phase IIb trial showing that bepirovirsen reduced levels of<br>hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) and hepatitis B virus (HBV) DNA<br>after 24 weeks’ treatment in people with chronic hepatitis B<br>(CHB). These data were presented in an oral late-breaker session at<br>the European Association for the Study of the Liver’s<br>International Liver Congress (ILC) in June 2022 in London, UK. The<br>final results from the trial will be submitted for presentation at<br>a scientific congress later this year and published in a<br>peer-reviewed journal. GSK also presented an abstract at ILC<br>showing preclinical evidence that bepirovirsen harbours intrinsic<br>immunostimulatory activity via Toll-like receptor 8 (TLR8),<br>correlating with clinical efficacy from the phase IIa<br>trial.<br><br><br><br><br><br>GSK announced that a phase III trial evaluating bepirovirsen as a<br>monotherapy treating people with CHB is anticipated to start in the<br>first half of 2023.
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Key<br>trials for bepirovirsen:
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Trial name (population) Phase Design Timeline Status
--- --- --- --- ---
B-Clear bepirovirsen monotherapy (chronic hepatitis B)<br><br><br><br><br><br>NCT04449029 IIb A multi-centre, randomised, partial-blind parallel cohort trial to<br>assess the efficacy and safety of treatment with bepirovirsen in<br>participants with chronic hepatitis B virus Trial start:<br><br><br>Q3 2020 Complete; interim results presented; full data anticipated H2<br>2022
B-Together bepirovirsen sequential combination therapy with<br>Peg-interferon phase II (chronic hepatitis B)<br><br><br><br><br><br>NCT04676724 II A multi-centre, randomised, open label trial to assess the efficacy<br>and safety of sequential treatment with bepirovirsen followed by<br>Pegylated Interferon Alpha 2a in participants with chronic<br>hepatitis B virus Trial start:<br><br><br>Q1 2021 Active, not recruiting
bepirovirsen sequential combination therapy with targeted<br>immunotherapy (chronic hepatitis B)<br><br><br><br><br><br>NCT05276297 II A trial on the safety, efficacy and immune response following<br>sequential treatment with an anti-sense oligonucleotide against<br>chronic hepatitis B (CHB) and chronic hepatitis B targeted<br>immunotherapy (CHB-TI) in CHB patients receiving nucleos(t)ide<br>analogue (NA) therapy Trial start:<br><br><br>Q2 2022 Recruiting
gepotidacin (bacterial topoisomerase inhibitor)
---
First in class novel antibiotic for the treatment of uncomplicated<br>urinary tract infections (uUTI) and gonorrhoea. Interim analysis<br>for EAGLE-2 and 3 are scheduled for the second half of<br>2022.
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Key<br>phase III trials for gepotidacin:
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Trial name (population) Phase Design Timeline Status
--- --- --- --- ---
EAGLE-1 (uncomplicated urogenital gonorrhoea)<br><br><br><br><br><br>NCT04010539 III A randomised, multi-centre, open-label trial in adolescent and<br>adult participants comparing the efficacy and safety of gepotidacin<br>to ceftriaxone plus azithromycin in the treatment of uncomplicated<br>urogenital gonorrhoea caused by Neisseria gonorrhoeae Trial start:<br><br><br>Q4 2019 Recruiting
EAGLE-2 (females with uUTI / acute cystitis)<br><br><br><br><br><br>NCT04020341 III A randomised, multi-centre, parallel-group, double-blind,<br>double-dummy trial in adolescent and adult female participants<br>comparing the efficacy and safety of gepotidacin to nitrofurantoin<br>in the treatment of uncomplicated urinary tract infection (acute<br>cystitis) Trial start:<br><br><br>Q4 2019 Recruiting
EAGLE-3 (females with uUTI / acute cystitis)<br><br><br><br><br><br>NCT04187144 III A randomised, multi-centre, parallel-group, double-blind,<br>double-dummy trial in adolescent and adult female participants<br>comparing the efficacy and safety of gepotidacin to nitrofurantoin<br>in the treatment of uncomplicated urinary tract infection (acute<br>cystitis) Trial start:<br><br><br>Q2 2020 Recruiting
MenABCWY vaccine candidate
---
GSK is<br>developing two MenABCWY pentavalent (5-in-1) vaccines. The first<br>generation is in late-stage development and the second generation<br>is in an earlier stage. The goal is to help protect against all<br>five major disease-causing serogroups. Phase III pivotal results<br>from the first-generation MenABCWY vaccine are anticipated in the<br>second half of this year.
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Key<br>trials for MenABCWY vaccine candidate:
---
Trial name (population) Phase Design Timeline Status
--- --- --- --- ---
MenABCWY – 019<br><br><br><br><br><br>NCT04707391 IIIb A randomised, controlled, observer-blind trial to evaluate safety<br>and immunogenicity of GSK’s meningococcal ABCWY vaccine when<br>administered in healthy adolescents and adults, previously primed<br>with meningococcal ACWY vaccine Trial start:<br><br><br>Q1 2021 Active, not recruiting
MenABCWY – V72 72<br><br><br><br><br><br>NCT04502693 III A randomised, controlled, observer-blind trial to demonstrate<br>effectiveness, immunogenicity, and safety of GSK's meningococcal<br>Group B and combined ABCWY vaccines when administered to healthy<br>adolescents and young adults Trial<br>start:<br><br><br>Q3<br>2020 Active, not recruiting
RSV vaccine candidates
---
In June<br>2022, GSK announced positive headline results from a pre-specified<br>efficacy interim analysis of the AReSVi 006 phase III trial for its<br>RSV older adult (OA) vaccine candidate. An Independent Data<br>Monitoring Committee reviewed the interim analysis, and the primary<br>endpoint was exceeded with no unexpected safety concerns observed.<br>Results from this phase III trial will be presented in a<br>peer-reviewed publication and at an upcoming scientific meeting.<br>The AReSVi 006 trial will continue to evaluate an annual<br>revaccination schedule and longer-term protection over multiple<br>seasons following one dose of the RSV OA vaccine<br>candidate.
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Key<br>phase III trials for RSV older adult and maternal vaccine<br>candidates:
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Trial name (population) Phase Design Timeline Status
--- --- --- --- ---
RSV OA=ADJ-004<br><br><br>(Adults ≥ 60 years old)<br><br><br><br><br><br>NCT04732871 III A randomised, open-label, multi-country trial to evaluate the<br>immunogenicity, safety, reactogenicity and persistence of a single<br>dose of the RSVPreF3 OA investigational vaccine and different<br>revaccination schedules in adults aged 60 years and<br>above Trial start:<br><br><br>Q1 2021 Active, not recruiting; results anticipated to be shared in H2<br>2022
RSV OA=ADJ-006<br><br><br>(ARESVI-006; Adults ≥ 60 years old)<br><br><br><br><br><br>NCT04886596 III A randomised, placebo-controlled, observer-blind, multi-country<br>trial to demonstrate the efficacy of a single dose of GSK’s<br>RSVPreF3 OA investigational vaccine in adults aged 60 years and<br>above Trial start:<br><br><br>Q2 2021 Active, not recruiting; primary endpoint met; results anticipated<br>to be shared in H2 2022
RSV OA=ADJ-007<br><br><br>(Adults ≥ 60 years old)<br><br><br><br><br><br>NCT04841577 III An open-label, randomised, controlled, multi-country trial to<br>evaluate the immune response, safety and reactogenicity of RSVPreF3<br>OA investigational vaccine when co-administered with FLU-QIV<br>vaccine in adults aged 60 years and above Trial start:<br><br><br>Q2 2021 Complete; results anticipated to be shared in H2 2022
RSV OA=ADJ-009<br><br><br>(Adults ≥ 60 years old)<br><br><br><br><br><br>NCT05059301 III A randomised, double-blind, multi-country trial to evaluate<br>consistency, safety, and reactogenicity of 3 lots of RSVPreF3 OA<br>investigational vaccine administrated as a single dose in adults<br>aged 60 years and above Trial start:<br><br><br>Q4 2021 Active, not recruiting; primary endpoint met
GRACE (pregnant women aged 18-49 years old)<br><br><br><br><br><br>NCT04605159 III A randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled multi-country trial<br>to demonstrate efficacy of a single dose of unadjuvanted RSV<br>maternal vaccine, administered IM to pregnant women 18 to 49 years<br>of age, for prevention of RSV associated LRTIs in their infants up<br>to 6 months of age Trial start:<br><br><br>Q4 2020<br><br><br><br><br><br>Trial stopped enrolment and vaccination:<br><br><br>Q1 2022 Stopped enrolment and vaccination
HIV
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cabotegravir
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In June 2022, the Ministry of Health, Labour and<br>Welfare (MHLW) in Japan approved Vocabria<br>(cabotegravir<br>injection and tablets) used in combination with Janssen<br>Pharmaceutical Companies of Johnson & Johnson’s<br>Rekambys<br>(rilpivirine<br>long-acting injectable suspension) and Edurant<br>(rilpivirine tablets<br>taken as an oral lead-in before initiating injections), the first<br>and only complete long-acting treatment for<br>HIV.
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Key<br>phase III trials for cabotegravir:
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Trial name (population) Phase Design Timeline Status
--- --- --- --- ---
HPTN 083<br><br><br>(HIV uninfected cisgender men and transgender women who have sex<br>with men)<br><br><br><br><br><br>NCT02720094 IIb/III A double-blind safety and efficacy trial of injectable cabotegravir<br>compared to daily oral tenofovir disoproxil fumarate/emtricitabine<br>(TDF/FTC), for Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis in HIV-uninfected cisgender<br>men and transgender women who have sex with men Trial start:<br><br><br>Q4 2016 Active; not recruiting; primary endpoint met<br>(superiority)
HPTN 084<br><br><br>(HIV uninfected women who are at high risk of acquiring<br>HIV)<br><br><br><br><br><br>NCT03164564 III A double-blind safety and efficacy trial of long-acting injectable<br>cabotegravir compared to daily oral TDF/FTC for Pre-Exposure<br>Prophylaxis in HIV-Uninfected women Trial start:<br><br><br>Q4 2017 Active; not recruiting; primary endpoint met<br>(superiority)
ATLAS<br><br><br><br><br><br>NCT02951052 III A randomised, multi-centre, parallel-group, non-inferiority,<br>open-label trial evaluating the efficacy, safety, and tolerability<br>of switching to long-acting cabotegravir plus long-acting<br>rilpivirine from current INI- NNRTI-, or PI-based antiretroviral<br>regimen in HIV-1-infected adults who are virologically<br>suppressed Trial start:<br><br><br>Q4 2016 Active; not recruiting; primary endpoint met<br>(non-inferiority)
ATLAS-2M<br><br><br><br><br><br>NCT03299049 IIIb A randomised, multi-centre, parallel-group, non-inferiority,<br>open-label trial evaluating the efficacy, safety, and tolerability<br>of long-acting cabotegravir plus long-acting rilpivirine<br>administered every 8 weeks or every 4 weeks in HIV-1-infected<br>adults who are virologically suppressed Trial start:<br><br><br>Q4 2017 Active; not recruiting; primary endpoint met<br>(non-inferiority)
FLAIR<br><br><br><br><br><br>NCT02938520 III A randomised, multi-centre, parallel-group, open-label trial<br>evaluating the efficacy, safety, and tolerability of long-acting<br>intramuscular cabotegravir and rilpivirine for maintenance of<br>virologic suppression following switch from an integrase inhibitor<br>single tablet regimen in HIV-1 infected antiretroviral therapy<br>naïve adult participants Trial<br>start:<br><br><br>Q4<br>2016 Active; not recruiting; primary endpoint met<br>(non-inferiority)
Oncology
---
Blenrep<br>(belantamab mafodotin)
---
Updated<br>data from the DREAMM (DRiving Excellence in Approaches to Multiple<br>Myeloma) clinical trial programme evaluating Blenrep were presented at the 2022<br>American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO) Annual Meeting, held<br>3-7 June in Chicago, and the European Haematology Association (EHA)<br>2022 Hybrid Congress, held 9-12 June in Vienna,<br>Austria.<br><br><br><br><br><br>At<br>ASCO, preliminary data from DREAMM-5 sub-study 3 of low-dose<br>Blenrep in combination with<br>nirogacestat in patients with relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma<br>were presented. Nirogacestat, an investigational gamma-secretase<br>inhibitor, has been shown to increase target density and reduce<br>levels of soluble BCMA. As such, the potential to enhance the<br>activity of BCMA-targeted therapies like Blenrep is under investigation.<br>Additionally, the DREAMM-6 data showcased outcomes from several<br>dose cohorts of Blenrep in<br>combination with lenalidomide and dexamethasone in patients with<br>relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma who have received one or more<br>prior lines of treatment.<br><br><br><br><br><br>At EHA,<br>data from DREAMM-9 evaluating a quadruplet combination treatment<br>regimen of Blenrep with the<br>standard of care (bortezomib, lenalidomide and dexamethasone) in<br>patients with newly diagnosed multiple myeloma who are transplant<br>ineligible was presented. Additionally, an oral presentation on<br>updated results from a supported collaborative trial evaluated the<br>safety and efficacy of Blenrep plus lenalidomide and<br>dexamethasone in transplant-ineligible patients with newly<br>diagnosed multiple myeloma.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Collectively,<br>the data from these trials will be used to help inform additional<br>studies evaluating the potential of Blenrep in multiple myeloma, including<br>the earlier line setting.<br><br><br><br><br><br>DREAMM-3<br>phase III pivotal results are anticipated in the second half of<br>this year.
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Key<br>phase III trials for Blenrep:
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Trial name (population) Phase Design Timeline Status
--- --- --- --- ---
DREAMM-3 (3L/4L+ MM pts who have failed Len + PI)<br><br><br><br><br><br>NCT04162210 III An open-label, randomised trial to evaluate the efficacy and safety<br>of single-agent belantamab mafodotin compared to pomalidomide plus<br>low dose dexamethasone (pom/dex) in participants with<br>relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma Trial start:<br><br><br>Q2 2020 Recruiting
DREAMM-7 (2L+ MM pts)<br><br><br><br><br><br>NCT04246047 III A multi-centre, open-label, randomised trial to evaluate the<br>efficacy and safety of the combination of belantamab mafodotin,<br>bortezomib, and dexamethasone (B-Vd) compared with the combination<br>of daratumumab, bortezomib and dexamethasone (D-Vd) in participants<br>with relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma Trial start:<br><br><br>Q2 2020 Active, not recruiting
DREAMM-8 (2L+ MM pts)<br><br><br><br><br><br>NCT04484623 III A multi-centre, open-label, randomised trial to evaluate the<br>efficacy and safety of belantamab mafodotin in combination with<br>pomalidomide and dexamethasone (B-Pd) versus pomalidomide plus<br>bortezomib and dexamethasone (P-Vd) in participants with<br>relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma Trial start:<br><br><br>Q4 2020 Recruiting
Jemperli<br>(dostarlimab)
---
At<br>ASCO, updated data from an investigator-sponsored trial from<br>Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center (MSKCC) was presented in a<br>late-breaking oral presentation. The data showed 14 consecutive clinical<br>complete responses in patients who received Jemperli<br>as a<br>first-line treatment for mismatch repair-deficient (dMMR) locally<br>advanced rectal cancer. The research was also published in<br>The New England Journal of<br>Medicine, and initial data were presented earlier this year<br>at the ASCO Gastrointestinal Cancers Symposium. GSK continues to closely collaborate with MSKCC to<br>advance this research and expand the trial for patients with rectal<br>cancer.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Also,<br>at ASCO, results from the GARNET trial Cohorts A1 and A2 in<br>advanced/recurrent dMMR/microsatellite instability-high or<br>proficient/stable endometrial cancer was presented, which will<br>inform long-term use of Jemperli in this patient population. In<br>addition, long-term outcomes from the GARNET trial Cohorts A1 and F<br>were shared, covering the efficacy and safety profile of<br>Jemperli in certain<br>patients with dMMR recurrent or advanced solid tumours, including<br>endometrial cancer.<br><br><br><br><br><br>RUBY<br>phase III pivotal results are anticipated in the second half of<br>this year.
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Key<br>trials for Jemperli:
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Trial name (population) Phase Design Timeline Status
--- --- --- --- ---
RUBY<br><br><br>ENGOT-EN6<br><br><br>GOG-3031 (1L Stage III or IV endometrial cancer)<br><br><br><br><br><br>NCT03981796 III A randomised, double-blind, multi-centre trial of dostarlimab<br>(TSR-042) plus carboplatin-paclitaxel with and without niraparib<br>maintenance versus placebo plus carboplatin-paclitaxel in patients<br>with recurrent or primary advanced endometrial cancer Trial start:<br><br><br>Q3 2019 Recruiting
PERLA (1L metastatic non-small cell lung cancer)<br><br><br><br><br><br>NCT04581824 II A randomised, double-blind study to evaluate the efficacy of<br>dostarlimab plus chemotherapy versus pembrolizumab plus<br>chemotherapy in metastatic non-squamous non-small cell lung<br>cancer Trial start:<br><br><br>Q4 2020 Active, not recruiting
momelotinib (JAK1/2 and ACVR1/ALK2 inhibitor)
---
On July<br>1, GSK announced that it had completed the acquisition of Sierra<br>Oncology, Inc. (Sierra Oncology), a California-based<br>biopharmaceutical company focused on targeted therapies for the<br>treatment of rare forms of cancer. The acquisition includes<br>momelotinib, a potential new medicine with a unique dual mechanism<br>of action that may address the critical unmet medical needs of<br>myelofibrosis patients with anaemia.<br><br><br><br><br><br>The<br>full MOMENTUM phase III data were presented in an oral presentation<br>at ASCO, in addition to a poster presentation of a subset analysis<br>from the trial evaluating safety and efficacy for patients with low<br>platelet counts, which was presented as a poster. Together, these<br>data demonstrate the potential use of momelotinib in symptomatic<br>and anaemic myelofibrosis patients.<br><br><br><br><br><br>In June<br>2022, Sierra Oncology announced the regulatory submission of a New<br>Drug Application (NDA) for momelotinib with the US Food and Drug<br>Administration (FDA). A filing with the European Medicines Agency<br>(EMA) is expected in H2 2022.
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Key<br>phase III trials for momelotinib:
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Trial name (population) Phase Design Timeline Status
--- --- --- --- ---
MOMENTUM (myelofibrosis)<br><br><br><br><br><br>NCT04173494 III A randomised, double-blind, active control phase III trial intended<br>to confirm the differentiated clinical benefits of the<br>investigational drug momelotinib (MMB) versus danazol (DAN) in<br>symptomatic and anaemic subjects who have previously received an<br>approved Janus kinase inhibitor (JAKi) therapy for myelofibrosis<br>(MF) Trial start:<br><br><br>Q1 2020 Active, not recruiting; primary endpoint met
Zejula<br>(niraparib)
---
At ASCO, GSK presented real-world analyses from four studies<br>in patients with advanced ovarian cancer, including real-world data<br>evaluating outcomes in patients with advanced ovarian cancer who<br>receive poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) inhibitor monotherapy<br>as maintenance compared to those who receive active surveillance.<br>Insights from the presentations will deepen the understanding of<br>the use of PARP inhibitors for maintenance therapy in advanced<br>ovarian cancer and shed light on differences in treatment practice<br>across geographic locations.
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Key<br>phase III trials for Zejula:
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Trial name (population) Phase Design Timeline Status
--- --- --- --- ---
ZEAL-1L (maintenance for 1L advanced NSCLC)<br><br><br><br><br><br>NCT04475939 III A randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled, multi-centre trial<br>comparing niraparib plus pembrolizumab versus placebo plus<br>pembrolizumab as maintenance therapy in participants whose disease<br>has remained stable or responded to first-line platinum-based<br>chemotherapy with pembrolizumab for Stage IIIB/IIIC or IV non-small<br>cell lung cancer Trial start:<br><br><br>Q4 2020 Recruiting
ZEST (Her2- with BRCA-mutation, or TNBC)<br><br><br><br><br><br>NCT04915755 III A randomised double-blinded trial comparing the efficacy and safety<br>of niraparib to placebo in participants with either HER2-negative<br>BRCA-mutated or triple-negative breast cancer with molecular<br>disease based on presence of circulating tumour DNA after<br>definitive therapy Trial start:<br><br><br>Q2 2021 Recruiting
FIRST (1L ovarian cancer maintenance)<br><br><br><br><br><br>NCT03602859 III A randomised, double-blind, comparison of platinum-based therapy<br>with dostarlimab (TSR-042) and niraparib versus standard of care<br>platinum-based therapy as first-line treatment of stage III or IV<br>non-mucinous epithelial ovarian cancer Trial start:<br><br><br>Q4 2018 Active, not recruiting
Immunology
---
depemokimab (long-acting anti-IL5)
---
In Q2 2022, GSK began recruiting for three additional phase III<br>programmes. This includes a screening of patients in two trials for<br>chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps (CRSwNP) and site<br>initiation activities for trials in eosinophilic granulomatosis<br>with polyangiitis (EGPA) and hyper-eosinophilic syndrome (HES).<br>Recruitment of patients into all three programmes is<br>ongoing.
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Key<br>phase III trials for depemokimab:
---
Trial name (population) Phase Design Timeline Status
--- --- --- --- ---
SWIFT-1 (severe eosinophilic asthma; SEA)<br><br><br><br><br><br>NCT04719832 III A 52-week, randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled,<br>parallel-group, multi-centre trial of the efficacy and safety of<br>depemokimab adjunctive therapy in adult and adolescent participants<br>with severe uncontrolled asthma with an eosinophilic<br>phenotype Trial start:<br><br><br>Q1 2021 Recruiting
SWIFT-2 (SEA)<br><br><br><br><br><br>NCT04718103 III A 52-week, randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled,<br>parallel-group, multi-centre trial of the efficacy and safety of<br>depemokimab adjunctive therapy in adult and adolescent participants<br>with severe uncontrolled asthma with an eosinophilic<br>phenotype Trial start:<br><br><br>Q1 2021 Recruiting
NIMBLE (SEA)<br><br><br><br><br><br>NCT04718389 III A 52-week, randomised, double-blind, double-dummy, parallel group,<br>multi-centre, non-inferiority trial assessing exacerbation rate,<br>additional measures of asthma control and safety in adult and<br>adolescent severe asthmatic participants with an eosinophilic<br>phenotype treated with depemokimab compared with mepolizumab or<br>benralizumab Trial start:<br><br><br>Q1 2021 Recruiting
ANCHOR-1 (CRSwNP)<br><br><br><br><br><br>NCT05274750 III Efficacy and safety of depemokimab in participants with<br>CRSwNP Trial start:<br><br><br>Q2 2022 Recruiting
ANCHOR-2 (CRSwNP)<br><br><br><br><br><br>NCT05281523 III Efficacy and safety of depemokimab in participants with<br>CRSwNP Trial start:<br><br><br>Q2 2022 Recruiting
OCEAN (EGPA)<br><br><br><br><br><br>NCT05263934 III Efficacy and safety of depemokimab compared with mepolizumab in<br>adults with relapsing or refractory EGPA Trial site initiations underway Recruiting
DESTINY (HES)<br><br><br><br><br><br>NCT05334368 III A 52-week, randomised, placebo-controlled, double-blind, parallel<br>group, multicentre trial of depemokimab in adults with uncontrolled<br>HES receiving standard of care (SoC) therapy Trial site initiations underway Recruiting
otilimab (anti-GM-CSF)
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GSK is<br>investigating otilimab, an anti-GM-CSF monoclonal antibody, as a<br>potential new treatment for rheumatoid arthritis (RA). We expect to<br>report results from three phase III studies by the end of<br>2022.
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Key<br>phase III trials for otilimab:
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Trial name (population) Phase Design Timeline Status
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contRAst-1<br><br><br>(Moderate to severe RA MTX-IR patients)<br><br><br><br><br><br>NCT03980483 III A 52-week, multi-centre, randomised, double blind, efficacy, and<br>safety trial comparing otilimab with placebo and with tofacitinib,<br>in combination with methotrexate in participants with moderately to<br>severely active rheumatoid arthritis who have an inadequate<br>response to methotrexate Trial start:<br><br><br>Q2 2019 Active, not recruiting
contRAst-2 (Moderate to severe RA DMARD-IR patients)<br><br><br><br><br><br>NCT03970837 III A 52-week, multi-centre, randomised, double blind, efficacy, and<br>safety trial, comparing otilimab with placebo and with tofacitinib<br>in combination with conventional synthetic DMARDs, in participants<br>with moderately to severely active rheumatoid arthritis who have an<br>inadequate response to conventional synthetic DMARDs or<br>biologic Trial start:<br><br><br>Q2 2019 Active, not recruiting
contRAst-3 (Moderate to severe RA patients IR to biologic DMARD<br>and/or JAKs)<br><br><br><br><br><br>NCT04134728 III A 24-week, multi-centre, randomised, double-blind, efficacy and<br>safety trial, comparing otilimab with placebo and with sarilumab,<br>in combination with conventional synthetic DMARDs, in participants<br>with moderately to severely active rheumatoid arthritis who have an<br>inadequate response to biological DMARDs and/or Janus Kinase<br>inhibitors Trial start:<br><br><br>Q4 2019 Complete; results anticipated to be shared<br><br><br>H2 2022
Opportunity driven
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daprodustat (oral hypoxia-inducible factor prolyl hydroxylase<br>inhibitor)
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Earlier<br>this year, the EMA validated the marketing authorisation<br>application (MAA), and the US FDA accepted the NDA for daprodustat<br>based on the positive data from the ASCEND phase III clinical trial<br>programme. The programme included five pivotal trials assessing the<br>efficacy and safety of daprodustat for the treatment of anaemia of<br>chronic kidney disease (CKD) in both non-dialysis and dialysis<br>settings. GSK has also submitted MAAs in both Australia and<br>Switzerland.
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Trial name (population) Phase Design Timeline Status
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ASCEND-D (Dialysis subjects with anaemia of CKD)<br><br><br><br><br><br>NCT02879305 III A randomised, open-label (sponsor-blind), active-controlled,<br>parallel-group, multi-centre, event driven trial in dialysis<br>subjects with anaemia associated with chronic kidney disease to<br>evaluate the safety and efficacy of daprodustat compared to<br>recombinant human erythropoietin, following a switch from<br>erythropoietin-stimulating agents Reported Complete; primary endpoint met
ASCEND-ID (Incident Dialysis subjects with anaemia of<br>CKD)<br><br><br><br><br><br>NCT03029208 III A 52-week open-label (sponsor-blind), randomised,<br>active-controlled, parallel-group, multi-centre trial to evaluate<br>the efficacy and safety of daprodustat compared to recombinant<br>human erythropoietin in subjects with anaemia of chronic kidney<br>disease who are initiating dialysis Reported Complete; primary endpoint met
ASCEND-TD (Dialysis subjects with anaemia of CKD)<br><br><br><br><br><br>NCT03400033 III A randomised, double-blind, active-controlled, parallel-group,<br>multi-centre trial in haemodialysis participants with anaemia of<br>chronic kidney disease to evaluate the efficacy, safety, and<br>pharmacokinetics of three-times weekly dosing of daprodustat<br>compared to recombinant human erythropoietin, following a switch<br>from recombinant human erythropoietin or its analogues Reported Complete; primary endpoint met
ASCEND-ND (Non-dialysis subjects with anaemia of CKD)<br><br><br><br><br><br>NCT02876835 III A randomised, open-label (sponsor-blind), active-controlled,<br>parallel-group, multi-centre, event driven trial in non-dialysis<br>subjects with anaemia of chronic kidney disease to evaluate the<br>safety and efficacy of daprodustat compared to darbepoetin<br>alfa Reported Complete; primary endpoint met
ASCEND-NHQ (Non-dialysis subjects with anaemia of CKD)<br><br><br><br><br><br>NCT03409107 III A 28-week, randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled,<br>parallel-group, multi-centre, trial in recombinant human<br>erythropoietin (rhEPO) naïve non-dialysis participants with<br>anaemia of chronic kidney disease to evaluate the efficacy, safety,<br>and effects on quality of life of daprodustat compared to<br>placebo Reported Complete; primary endpoint met
Principal risks and<br>uncertainties<br><br><br>The<br>principal risks and uncertainties affecting the Group for 2022 are<br>those described under the headings below. In our November 2021<br>annual risk review, the Board agreed our principal risks for 2022,<br>which remain largely unchanged, with the evolution of Privacy to<br>Data Ethics and Privacy, Non-Promotional Engagement to Scientific<br>and Patient Engagement and Transformation and Separation to<br>Separation. Additionally, we agreed that Environmental<br>Sustainability, the risks relating to which are described on pages<br>284 to 285 of our Annual Report, will be managed under our ESG<br>areas of focus.<br><br><br><br><br><br>We<br>describe our risk management process on page 46 of our 2021 Annual<br>Report, along with more detailed information on our risks,<br>including definitions, trends, potential impact, context and<br>mitigation activities as set out on pages 47 to 48 and pages 275 to<br>287 of our 2021 Annual Report. Additionally, we include risks and<br>uncertainties relating to the COVID-19 pandemic in our Annual<br>Report (see page 54).
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2022 Principal Risks
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Risk Title Risk Definition
Patient<br>safety Failure<br>to appropriately collect, review, follow up, or report human safety<br>information (HSI), including adverse events from all potential<br>sources, and to act on any relevant findings in a timely<br>manner.
Product<br>quality Failure<br>by GSK, its contractors or suppliers to ensure:
Appropriate<br>controls and governance of quality in product<br>development;
Compliance<br>with good manufacturing practice or good distribution practice<br>regulations in commercial or clinical trials manufacture and<br>distribution activities;
Compliance<br>with the terms of GSK product licences and supporting regulatory<br>activities.
Financial<br>controls and reporting Failure<br>to comply with current tax laws or incurring significant losses due<br>to treasury activities; failure to report accurate financial<br>information in compliance with accounting standards and applicable<br>legislation.
Anti-bribery<br>and anti-corruption (ABAC) Failure<br>of GSK employees and third parties to comply with our anti-bribery<br>& anti-corruption (ABAC) principles, standards and controls, as<br>well as all applicable legislation.
Commercial<br>practices Failure<br>to engage in commercial activities that are consistent with the<br>letter and spirit of the law, industry regulations, or the Group's<br>requirements relating to sales and promotion of our medicines and<br>vaccines; appropriate interactions with healthcare professionals/<br>organizations and patients; legitimate and transparent transfers of<br>value; and competition (or antitrust) regulations in commercial<br>practices, including trade channel activities and tendering<br>business.
Scientific<br>and patient engagement We<br>engage externally with HCPs, HCOs, payers, governments,<br>patients/general public and others, to gain insights, educate and<br>communicate the science of our medicines and/or associated disease<br>areas to inform patient care decisions. These interactions must be<br>legitimate, conducted appropriately and transparently in compliance<br>with local laws, regulations, Industry Codes, GSK business and<br>ethics standards.
Data<br>ethics and privacy With<br>increasing ease and opportunities for use and re-use of data<br>through artificial intelligence, data analytics and automation in<br>business decisions and processes, complex ethical dilemmas emerge<br>irrespective of legal compliance, particularly around its<br>application to personal data. Unethical use of data or the failure<br>to collect, secure, use, share and destroy Personal Information in<br>accordance with data privacy laws can lead to harm to individuals<br>and GSK.
Research<br>practices Potential<br>failure to adequately conduct ethical and credible pre-clinical and<br>clinical research. In addition, it is the failure to engage in<br>scientific activities that are consistent with relevant laws,<br>industry practices, and GSK values and expectations. It comprises<br>the following sub-risks: Data Governance; Laboratory Research; and<br>Human Subject Research.
Environment,<br>health and safety (EHS) Failure<br>in management of:
Execution<br>of hazardous activities;
GSK's<br>physical assets and infrastructure;
Handling<br>and processing of hazardous chemicals and biological<br>agents;
Control<br>of releases of substances harmful to the environment in both the<br>short and long term;
leading<br>to incidents which could disrupt our R&D and Supply activities,<br>harm employees, harm the communities and harm the local<br>environments in which we operate.
Information<br>security Information<br>Security risk is characterized as the unauthorised disclosure,<br>theft, unavailability or corruption of GSK’s Information or<br>key information systems that may lead to harm to our patients,<br>partners, workforce and/or customers, disruption to our business<br>and/or loss of commercial or strategic advantage, regulatory<br>sanction, or damage to our reputation.
Supply<br>continuity Failure<br>to deliver a continuous supply of compliant finished product;<br>inability to respond effectively to a crisis incident in a timely<br>manner to recover and sustain critical operations.
Separation Failure<br>to deliver the plan for successful separation of GSK into two new,<br>leading companies: new GSK and Haleon.
Reporting<br>definitions
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Total, Continuing and Adjusted results<br><br><br>Total<br>reported results represent the Group’s overall performance<br>including discontinued operations. Continuing results represents<br>performance excluding discontinued operations.<br><br><br><br><br><br>GSK<br>also uses a number of adjusted, non-IFRS, measures to report the<br>performance of its business. Adjusted results and other non-IFRS<br>measures may be considered in addition to, but not as a substitute<br>for or superior to, information presented in accordance with IFRS.<br>Adjusted results are defined on page 37 and other non-IFRS measures<br>are defined below and are based on continuing<br>operations.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Free cash flow from continuing operations<br><br><br>Free<br>cash flow is defined as the net cash inflow/outflow from continuing<br>operating activities less capital expenditure on property, plant<br>and equipment and intangible assets, contingent consideration<br>payments, net finance costs, and dividends paid to non-controlling<br>interests plus proceeds from the sale of property, plant and<br>equipment and intangible assets, and dividends received from joint<br>ventures and associates (all attributable to continuing<br>operations). It is used by management for planning and reporting<br>purposes and in discussions with and presentations to investment<br>analysts and rating agencies. Free cash flow growth is calculated<br>on a reported basis. A reconciliation of net cash inflow from<br>continuing operations to free cash flow from continuing operations<br>is set out on page 58.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Free cash flow conversion<br><br><br>Free<br>cash flow conversion is free cash flow from continuing operations<br>as a percentage of earnings attributable to shareholders from<br>continuing operations.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Working capital<br><br><br>Working<br>capital represents inventory and trade receivables less trade<br>payables.<br><br><br><br><br><br>CER and AER growth<br><br><br>In<br>order to illustrate underlying performance, it is the Group’s<br>practice to discuss its results in terms of constant exchange rate<br>(CER) growth. This represents growth calculated as if the exchange<br>rates used to determine the results of overseas companies in<br>Sterling had remained unchanged from those used in the comparative<br>period. CER% represents growth at constant exchange rates. £%<br>or AER% represents growth at actual exchange rates.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Total Net debt<br><br><br>Net debt is defined as total borrowings less cash, cash<br>equivalents, liquid investments, and short-term loans to third<br>parties that are subject to an insignificant risk of change in<br>value (including those classified as assets and liabilities held<br>for distribution).<br><br><br><br><br><br>COVID-19 solutions<br><br><br>COVID-19<br>solutions include the sales of pandemic adjuvant and other COVID-19<br>solutions including vaccine manufacturing and Xevudy and the associated costs but<br>does not include reinvestment in R&D. This categorisation is<br>used by management and we believe is helpful to investors through<br>providing clarity on the results of the Group by showing the<br>contribution to growth from COVID-19 solutions.<br><br><br><br><br><br>New GSK<br><br><br>New GSK<br>refers to the current GSK group excluding the Haleon business that<br>has been demerged.<br><br><br><br><br><br>General Medicines<br><br><br>General<br>Medicines are usually prescribed in the primary care or community<br>settings by general healthcare practitioners. For GSK, this<br>includes medicines in inhaled respiratory, dermatology, antibiotics<br>and other diseases.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Specialty Medicines<br><br><br>Specialty<br>Medicines are typically prescription medicines used to treat<br>complex or rare chronic conditions. For GSK, this comprises<br>medicines in infectious diseases, HIV, oncology, immunology and<br>respiratory.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Biopharma<br><br><br>Biopharma<br>refers to sales in Commercial Operations.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Share Consolidation<br><br><br>Shareholders<br>received 4 new Ordinary shares with a nominal value of 31¼<br>pence each for every 5 existing Ordinary share which had a nominal<br>value of 25 pence each. Earnings per share, diluted earnings per<br>share, adjusted earnings per share and dividends per share were<br>retrospectively adjusted to reflect the Share Consolidation in all<br>the periods presented.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Earnings per share<br><br><br>Earnings<br>per share has been retrospectively adjusted for the Share<br>Consolidation on 18 July 2022, applying a ratio of 4 new Ordinary<br>shares for every 5 existing Ordinary shares.
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Brand names and partner acknowledgements<br><br><br>Brand<br>names appearing in italics throughout this document are trademarks<br>of GSK or associated companies or used under licence by the<br>Group.<br><br><br>The MAPS trademark is a registered Trademark of Affinivax,<br>Inc.
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Guidance, assumptions and<br>cautionary statements
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2022 guidance<br><br><br>GSK now<br>expects 2022 sales to increase between 6 to 8 per cent and Adjusted<br>operating profit to increase between 13 to 15 per cent. Adjusted<br>Earnings per share is expected to grow around 1 per cent lower than<br>Operating Profit. This guidance is provided at CER and excludes the<br>commercial benefit of COVID-19 solutions.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Assumptions related to 2022 guidance<br><br><br>In<br>outlining the guidance for 2022, the Group has made certain<br>assumptions about the healthcare sector, the different markets in<br>which the Group operates and the delivery of revenues and financial<br>benefits from its current portfolio, pipeline and restructuring<br>programmes. This guidance relates only to GSK. With the momentum<br>from the business performance to date, GSK now expects 2022 sales<br>to increase between 6 to 8 per cent and Adjusted operating profit<br>to increase between 13 to 15 per cent, excluding any contributions<br>from COVID-19 solutions. Adjusted Earnings per share is expected to<br>grow around 1 per cent lower than Operating Profit. We have<br>delivered first half performance ahead of our full year guidance,<br>slightly better than expected, informed by strong business delivery<br>and the dynamics of prior year comparators.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Predominantly reflecting a more challenging H2 2021 sales<br>comparator as well as the expected increase in R&D spend, we<br>expect lower reported growth in the second half. Key external<br>factors that will influence the second half of 2022 include the<br>continued risk from COVID-19 dynamics and possible developments in<br>the current uncertain global economic environment.<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Notwithstanding<br>uncertain economic conditions across many markets in which we<br>operate, we observe evidence of healthcare systems recovering and<br>continue to expect full year sales of Specialty Medicines to grow<br>approximately 10% CER and sales of General Medicines to show a<br>slight decrease, primarily reflecting increased genericisation of<br>established Respiratory medicines. Vaccines sales are now expected<br>to grow at a low to mid-teens percentage at CER for the year.<br>Specifically for Shingrix,<br>we continue to expect strong double-digit growth and record annual<br>sales in 2022, based on strong demand in existing markets and<br>continued geographical expansion. However, we do expect sales in<br>the second half to be slightly lower than in the first half of 2022<br>due to some channel stocking in the first half in the<br>US.<br><br><br><br><br><br>These<br>planning assumptions as well as operating profit guidance and<br>dividend expectations assume no material interruptions to supply of<br>the Group’s products, no material mergers, acquisitions or<br>disposals, no material litigation or investigation costs for the<br>Company (save for those that are already recognised or for which<br>provisions have been made) and no change in the Group’s<br>shareholdings in ViiV Healthcare. The assumptions also assume no<br>material changes in the healthcare environment or unexpected<br>significant changes in pricing as a result of government or<br>competitor action. The 2022 guidance factors in all divestments and<br>product exits announced to date.<br><br><br><br><br><br>The<br>Group’s guidance assumes successful delivery of the<br>Group’s integration and restructuring plans. Material costs for investment in new product<br>launches and R&D have been factored into the expectations<br>given. Given the potential development options in the Group’s<br>pipeline, the outlook may be affected by additional data-driven<br>R&D investment decisions. The guidance is given on a constant<br>currency basis.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Assumptions and cautionary statement regarding forward-looking<br>statements<br><br><br>The<br>Group’s management believes that the assumptions outlined<br>above are reasonable, and that the guidance, outlooks, ambitions<br>and expectations described in this report are achievable based on<br>those assumptions. However, given the forward-looking nature of<br>these guidance, outlooks, ambitions and expectations, they are<br>subject to greater uncertainty, including potential material<br>impacts if the above assumptions are not realised, and other<br>material impacts related to foreign exchange fluctuations,<br>macro-economic activity, the impact of outbreaks, epidemics or<br>pandemics, such as the COVID-19 pandemic and ongoing challenges and<br>uncertainties posed by the COVID-19 pandemic for businesses and<br>governments around the world, changes in legislation, regulation,<br>government actions or intellectual property protection, product<br>development and approvals, actions by our competitors, and other<br>risks inherent to the industries in which we operate.<br><br><br><br><br><br>This<br>document contains statements that are, or may be deemed to be,<br>“forward-looking statements”. Forward-looking<br>statements give the Group’s current expectations or forecasts<br>of future events. An investor can identify these statements by the<br>fact that they do not relate strictly to historical or current<br>facts. They use words such as ‘anticipate’,<br>‘estimate’, ‘expect’, ‘intend’,<br>‘will’, ‘project’, ‘plan’,<br>‘believe’, ‘target’ and other words and<br>terms of similar meaning in connection with any discussion of<br>future operating or financial performance. In particular, these<br>include statements relating to future actions, prospective products<br>or product approvals, future performance or results of current and<br>anticipated products, sales efforts, expenses, the outcome of<br>contingencies such as legal proceedings, dividend payments and<br>financial results. Other than in accordance with its legal or<br>regulatory obligations (including under the Market Abuse<br>Regulation, the UK Listing Rules and the Disclosure and<br>Transparency Rules of the Financial Conduct Authority), the Group<br>undertakes no obligation to update any forward-looking statements,<br>whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.<br>The reader should, however, consult any additional disclosures that<br>the Group may make in any documents which it publishes and/or files<br>with the SEC. All readers, wherever located, should take note of<br>these disclosures. Accordingly, no assurance can be given that any<br>particular expectation will be met and investors are cautioned not<br>to place undue reliance on the forward-looking<br>statements.<br><br><br><br><br><br>All outlooks, ambitions and expectations should be read together<br>with pages 5-7 of the Stock Exchange announcement relating to an<br>update to investors dated 23 June 2021, paragraph 19 of Part 7 of<br>the Circular to shareholders relating to the demerger of Haleon<br>dated 1 June 2022 and the Guidance, assumptions and cautionary<br>statements in this Q2 2022 earnings release.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Forward-looking<br>statements are subject to assumptions, inherent risks and<br>uncertainties, many of which relate to factors that are beyond the<br>Group’s control or precise estimate. The Group cautions<br>investors that a number of important factors, including those in<br>this document, could cause actual results to differ materially from<br>those expressed or implied in any forward-looking statement. Such<br>factors include, but are not limited to, those discussed under Item<br>3.D ‘Risk Factors’ in the Group’s Annual Report<br>on Form 20-F for 2021 and any impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic. Any<br>forward looking statements made by or on behalf of the Group speak<br>only as of the date they are made and are based upon the knowledge<br>and information available to the Directors on the date of this<br>report.
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Directors’<br>responsibility statement<br><br><br><br><br><br>The Board of Directors approved this Half-yearly Financial Report<br>on 27 July 2022.<br><br><br><br><br><br>The Directors confirm that to the best of their knowledge the<br>unaudited condensed financial information has been prepared in<br>accordance with IAS 34 as contained in UK-adopted International<br>Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) and that the interim<br>management report includes a fair review of the information<br>required by DTR 4.2.7 and DTR 4.2.8.<br><br><br><br><br><br>After making enquiries, the Directors considered it appropriate to<br>adopt the going concern basis in preparing this Half-yearly<br>Financial Report.<br><br><br><br><br><br>The Directors of GSK plc are as follows:
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Sir Jonathan Symonds Non-Executive Chair, Nominations & Corporate Governance<br>Committee Chair
Dame Emma Walmsley Chief Executive Officer (Executive Director)
Iain Mackay Chief Financial Officer (Executive Director)
Dr Hal Barron Chief Scientific Officer and President, R&D (Executive<br>Director)
Charles Bancroft Senior Independent Non-Executive Director, Audit & Risk<br>Committee Chair
Dr Anne Beal Independent Non-Executive Director, Corporate Responsibility<br>Committee Chair
Dr Harry (Hal) Dietz Independent Non-Executive Director
Dr Laurie Glimcher Independent Non-Executive Director
Dr Jesse Goodman Independent Non-Executive Director, Science Committee<br>Chair
Urs Rohner Independent Non-Executive Director, Remuneration Committee<br>Chair
Dr Vishal Sikha Independent Non-Executive Director
By order of the Board
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Emma Walmsley<br><br><br>Chief Executive Officer<br><br><br><br><br><br>27 July 2022 Iain Mackay<br><br><br>Chief Financial Officer
Independent review report<br>to GSK plc
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We have<br>been engaged by GSK plc (“the Company”) to review the<br>condensed financial information in the Results Announcement of the<br>Company for the three and six months ended 30 June<br>2022.
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What we have reviewed
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The<br>condensed financial information comprises:
the<br>income statement and statement of comprehensive income for the<br>three month period ended 30 June 2022 on pages 39 to<br>40;
the<br>balance sheet as at 30 June 2022 on page 44;
the<br>statement of changes in equity for the six month period then ended<br>on page 45;
the<br>cash flow statement for the six month period then ended on page 46<br>and;
the<br>accounting policies and basis of preparation and the explanatory<br>notes to the condensed financial information on pages 41 to 43 and<br>47 to 58 that have been prepared applying consistent accounting<br>policies to those applied by the Group in the Annual Report 2021,<br>which was prepared in accordance with International Financial<br>Reporting Standards (“IFRS”) as adopted by the United<br>Kingdom.
We have<br>read the other information contained in the Results Announcement,<br>including the non-IFRS measures contained on pages 41 to 43 and 47<br>to 58, and considered whether it contains any apparent<br>misstatements or material inconsistencies with the information in<br>the condensed set of financial statements.<br><br><br><br><br><br>This<br>report is made solely to the Company in accordance with<br>International Standard on Review Engagements (UK and Ireland) 2410<br>“Review of Interim Financial Information Performed by the<br>Independent Auditor of the Entity” issued by the Financial<br>Reporting Council. Our work has been undertaken so that we might<br>state to the Company those matters we are required to state to it<br>in an independent review report and for no other purpose. To the<br>fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume<br>responsibility to anyone other than the Company, for our review<br>work, for this report, or for the conclusions we have<br>formed.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Directors’ responsibilities<br><br><br>The<br>Results Announcement of the Company, including the condensed<br>interim financial information, is the responsibility of, and has<br>been approved by, the directors. The directors are responsible for<br>preparing the Results Announcement of the Company in accordance<br>with the Disclosure Guidance and Transparency Rules of the United<br>Kingdom’s Financial Conduct Authority.<br><br><br><br><br><br>As<br>disclosed in Note 1, the annual financial statements of the Company<br>are prepared in accordance with United Kingdom adopted<br>International Financial Reporting Standards. The condensed<br>financial information included in this Results Announcement have<br>been prepared in accordance with United Kingdom adopted<br>International Accounting Standard 34, “Interim Financial<br>Reporting”.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Our responsibility<br><br><br>Our<br>responsibility is to express to the Company a conclusion on the<br>condensed financial information in the Results Announcement based<br>on our review. Our conclusion, including our Conclusions Relating<br>to Going Concern, are based on procedures that are less extensive<br>than audit procedures, as described in the Scope of Review<br>paragraph of this report.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Conclusion Relating to Going Concern<br><br><br>Based<br>on our review procedures, which are less extensive than those<br>performed in an audit as described in the Basis for Conclusion<br>section of this report, nothing has come to our attention to<br>suggest that the directors have inappropriately adopted the going<br>concern basis of accounting or that the directors have identified<br>material uncertainties relating to going concern that are not<br>appropriately disclosed.<br><br><br><br><br><br>This<br>conclusion is based on the review procedures performed in<br>accordance with this ISRE (UK), however future events or conditions<br>may cause the entity to cease to continue as a going<br>concern.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Scope of review<br><br><br>We<br>conducted our review in accordance with International Standard on<br>Review Engagements (UK and Ireland) 2410 “Review of Interim<br>Financial Information Performed by the Independent Auditor of the<br>Entity” issued by the Financial Reporting Council for use in<br>the United Kingdom. A review of interim financial information<br>consists of making inquiries, primarily of persons responsible for<br>financial and accounting matters, and applying analytical and other<br>review procedures. A review is substantially less in scope than an<br>audit conducted in accordance with International Standards on<br>Auditing (UK) and consequently does not enable us to obtain<br>assurance that we would become aware of all significant matters<br>that might be identified in an audit. Accordingly, we do not<br>express an audit opinion.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Conclusion<br><br><br>Based<br>on our review, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to<br>believe that the condensed financial information in the Results<br>Announcement for the three and six months ended 30 June 2022 are<br>not prepared, in all material respects, in accordance with United<br>Kingdom adopted International Accounting Standard 34 and the<br>Disclosure Guidance and Transparency Rules of the United<br>Kingdom’s Financial Conduct Authority.<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Deloitte LLP<br><br><br>Statutory<br>Auditor<br><br><br>London,<br>United Kingdom<br><br><br>27 July<br>2022

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorised.

GSK plc
(Registrant)
Date:<br>July 27, 2022
By:/s/ VICTORIA<br>WHYTE<br><br><br>--------------------------
Victoria Whyte
Authorised<br>Signatory for and on
behalf<br>of GSK plc