6-K
GSK plc (GSK)
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
Form 6-K
REPORT OF FOREIGN PRIVATE ISSUER PURSUANT TO RULE 13a-16 OR 15d-16
UNDER THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the month of July 2021
Commission File Number 001-15170
GlaxoSmithKline plc
(Translation of registrant's name into English)
980 Great West Road, Brentford, Middlesex, TW8 9GS
(Address of principal executive office)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover of Form 20-F or Form 40-F.
Form 20-F . . . .X. . . . Form 40-F . . . . . . . .
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(1): ____
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(7): ____
| Issued:<br>Wednesday, 28 July 2021, London U.K. | ||||||||||||
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| GSK delivers strong Q2 sales of £8.1 billion, +6% AER, +15%<br>CER<br><br><br>Total EPS 27.9p -39% AER, -28% CER; Adjusted EPS 28.1p +46% AER<br>+71% CER | ||||||||||||
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| Highlights | ||||||||||||
| --- | --- | |||||||||||
| Sales growth driven by strong commercial execution and favourable<br>prior year comparison | ||||||||||||
| ● | Pharmaceuticals<br>£4.2 billion +3% AER, +12% CER with growth in New and<br>Specialty products (+25% CER) including Respiratory +36% CER,<br>Immuno-Inflammation +46% CER, Oncology +69% CER, total HIV +14%<br>CER | |||||||||||
| ● | Vaccines<br>£1.6 billion +39% AER, +49% CER reflecting strong growth in<br>Meningitis +46% CER, Established Vaccines +28% CER, Shingrix +1% CER with improved<br>performance notably in the US and £258 million pandemic<br>adjuvant sales. Continue to expect strong growth from Shingrix in H2 | |||||||||||
| ● | Consumer<br>Healthcare £2.3 billion -4% AER, +3% CER (+7% CER excluding<br>divestments/brands under review) | |||||||||||
| Effective cost control supports delivery of adjusted earnings per<br>share growth | ||||||||||||
| ● | Total<br>Group operating margin 20.7%. Total EPS 27.9p -39% AER, -28%<br>CER | |||||||||||
| ● | Adjusted<br>Group operating margin 26.7%. Adjusted EPS 28.1p +46% AER, +71% CER<br>(H1 -10% AER, +2% CER). This included a contribution to growth from<br>COVID-19 solutions of approximately +20% AER, +21% CER in Q2 (+7%<br>AER, +7% CER in H1) | |||||||||||
| ● | Q2 net<br>cash flow from operations £1.3 billion. Free cash flow<br>£316 million | |||||||||||
| Continued R&D delivery and strengthening of<br>pipeline | ||||||||||||
| ● | FDA rolling review of cabotegravir for prevention of HIV (PrEP)<br>completed | |||||||||||
| ● | Positive<br>phase III headline results for daprodustat, potential<br>transformative medicine for anaemia due to chronic kidney<br>disease | |||||||||||
| ● | 3 new<br>strategic collaborations announced, iTeos, Alector* and Halozyme<br>strengthen pipeline in next generation immuno-oncology,<br>immuno-neurology and HIV | |||||||||||
| ● | Emergency<br>use authorisations for sotrovimab; Phase III started for Sanofi-GSK<br>adjuvanted COVID-19 vaccine and EMA rolling review<br>initiated | |||||||||||
| Investor Update in June outlined new outlooks for growth and plans<br>to maximise shareholder value | ||||||||||||
| ● | GSK<br>expects to deliver step-change in sales, operating profit growth<br>and performance from 2022, driven by high quality Vaccines and<br>Specialty Medicines portfolio and late-stage pipeline | |||||||||||
| ● | Proposed<br>demerger to create new world-leading Consumer Healthcare company<br>confirmed for mid-2022 | |||||||||||
| Confident in delivering 2021 EPS guidance and reconfirm 2022<br>outlook | ||||||||||||
| ● | 2021<br>Adjusted EPS to decline by mid-to-high single-digit percentage at<br>CER | |||||||||||
| ● | 2022<br>meaningful improvements expected in revenues and<br>margins | |||||||||||
| ● | 2021<br>guidance and 2022 outlook exclude any contribution from COVID-19<br>solutions | |||||||||||
| Dividend of 19p/share declared for Q2 2021. Continue to expect<br>80p/share for 2021 | ||||||||||||
| Emma Walmsley, Chief Executive Officer, GSK said:<br>“GSK delivered an<br>excellent performance in Q2. We expect this positive momentum to<br>continue through the second half of the year driving us towards the<br>better end of our earnings guidance range for 2021, and meaningful<br>performance improvement in 2022. We continue to strengthen our<br>pipeline and are advancing well towards separation. Our clear<br>priority is to focus on execution, unlocking the value of Consumer<br>Healthcare and delivering the step-change in growth and performance<br>we now see for GSK.” | ||||||||||||
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| The Total results are presented in<br>summary on page 2 and under ‘Financial performance’ on<br>pages 12 and 27 and Adjusted results reconciliations are presented<br>on pages 23, 24, 38 and 39. Adjusted results are a non-IFRS measure<br>that may be considered in addition to, but not as a substitute for,<br>or superior to, information presented in accordance with IFRS.<br>Adjusted results are defined on page 10 and £% or AER% growth,<br>CER% growth, free cash flow and other non-IFRS measures are defined<br>on page 67, COVID-19 solutions are also defined on page 67. GSK<br>provides guidance on an Adjusted results basis only, for the<br>reasons set out on page 11. All expectations, guidance and targets<br>regarding future performance and dividend payments should be read<br>together with ‘Outlook, assumptions and cautionary<br>statements’ on pages 68 and 69. * Subject to HSR<br>clearance. | ||||||||||||
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| Q2 2021 results | ||||||||||||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | ||||||
| Q2 2021 | Growth | H1 2021 | Growth | |||||||||
| £m | £% | CER% | £m | £% | CER% | |||||||
| Turnover | 8,092 | 6 | 15 | 15,510 | (7) | (1) | ||||||
| Total<br>operating profit | 1,675 | (41) | (30) | 3,368 | (31) | (21) | ||||||
| Total<br>earnings per share | 27.9p | (39) | (28) | 49.4p | (36) | (27) | ||||||
| Adjusted<br>operating profit | 2,158 | 23 | 43 | 4,039 | (9) | 3 | ||||||
| Adjusted<br>earnings per share | 28.1p | 46 | 71 | 51.0p | (10) | 2 | ||||||
| Net<br>cash from operating activities | 1,292 | (53) | 1,623 | (56) | ||||||||
| Free<br>cash flow | 316 | (84) | 313 | (87) | ||||||||
| 2021 guidance | ||||||||||||
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| We reconfirm our guidance range for 2021 for a decline of mid to<br>high-single digit percent Adjusted EPS at CER, excluding any<br>contribution from COVID-19 solutions.<br><br><br><br><br><br>In<br>2021, as planned we will continue to increase investment in our<br>pipeline, build on our top-line momentum for key growth drivers and<br>largely complete readiness for separation. Assuming healthcare<br>systems and consumer trends approach normality in the second half<br>of the year, we continue to expect Pharmaceutical revenue to grow<br>flat to low-single digits at CER and Consumer Healthcare revenue to<br>grow low to mid-single digits at CER (excluding brands<br>divested/under review) with above market growth. For our Vaccines<br>business, as noted at the time of announcing full-year 2020<br>results, we anticipated disruption during the first half of the<br>year, given governments’ prioritisation of COVID-19<br>vaccination programmes and ongoing measures to contain the<br>pandemic. This was expected to impact adult and adolescent<br>immunisations, including Shingrix, notably in the US and this is<br>reflected in our first-half year 2021 Vaccines performance. We are<br>encouraged by the rate at which COVID-19 vaccinations are being<br>deployed in many countries, particularly the US and UK, which<br>provides support for healthcare systems returning to normal, though<br>we are seeing global differentiation in the pace of deployment in<br>other major markets. There remains, however, uncertainty as to the<br>impact of COVID-19, the speed of deployment of mass immunisation<br>programmes and easing of pandemic conditions. In the second half of<br>the year we continue to expect strong recovery and contribution to<br>growth but, with Shingrix<br>sales recovering more slowly in ex-US markets, we now expect<br>Vaccines revenue for 2021 to be broadly flat. We remain confident<br>in the underlying demand for our Vaccine products.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Our strong Q2 2021 performance gives us confidence that, providing<br>we continue to see improving demand for adult vaccinations through<br>the balance of 2021, as well as healthcare systems and consumer<br>trends approaching normality, we are likely to deliver full-year<br>Adjusted EPS towards the better end of our guidance range which is<br>for a decline of mid-to-high single-digit percentage at CER<br>excluding any contribution from COVID-19 solutions.<br><br><br><br><br><br>2021 COVID-19 solutions expectations<br><br><br>In H1<br>2021, we had COVID-19 solution sales of £276 million including<br>£260 million of pandemic vaccines of which £258 million<br>were pandemic adjuvant sales and £16 million of the treatment<br>sotrovimab. The contribution to H1 Adjusted EPS was approximately<br>7%. For the full year, we expect that the COVID-19 solutions will<br>contribute approximately between 4% to 6% of Adjusted EPS growth.<br>The outcome within that range is dependent upon the success of<br>sotrovimab contracting for 2021, and of pandemic adjuvant<br>contracting for 2022 and the resulting potential charges within<br>COGS as we continue to manufacture for this potential.<br><br><br><br><br><br>All<br>expectations, guidance and targets regarding future performance and<br>dividend payments should be read together with ‘Outlook,<br>assumptions and cautionary statements’ on pages 68 and 69. If<br>exchange rates were to hold at the closing rates on 30 June 2021<br>($1.39/£1, €1.17/£1 and Yen 153/£1) for the<br>rest of 2021, the estimated negative impact on 2021 Sterling<br>turnover growth would be 5% and if exchange gains or losses were<br>recognised at the same level as in 2020, the estimated negative<br>impact on 2021 Sterling Adjusted EPS growth would be around<br>10%. | ||||||||||||
| Results presentation | ||||||||||||
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| A<br>webcast of the quarterly results presentation hosted by Emma<br>Walmsley, GSK CEO, will be held at 2pm BST on 28 July 2021.<br>Presentation materials will be published on www.gsk.com prior to<br>the webcast and a transcript of the webcast will be published<br>subsequently.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Information<br>available on GSK’s website does not form part of, and is not<br>incorporated by reference into, this Results<br>Announcement. | ||||||||||||
| Operating performance – Q2 2021 | ||||||||||||
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| Turnover | Q2 2021 | |||||||||||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | |||||||||
| £m | Growth<br><br><br>£% | Growth<br><br><br>CER% | ||||||||||
| Pharmaceuticals | 4,229 | 3 | 12 | |||||||||
| Vaccines | 1,571 | 39 | 49 | |||||||||
| Consumer<br>Healthcare | 2,292 | (4) | 3 | |||||||||
| Group<br>turnover | 8,092 | 6 | 15 | |||||||||
| Group turnover was £8,092 million in the quarter, up 6% AER,<br>15% CER.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Pharmaceuticals turnover in the<br>quarter was £4,229 million, up 3% AER, 12% CER. The quarter<br>results show significant growth over the same quarter last year,<br>driven by strong growth in New and Specialty products, favourable<br>US RAR adjustments and a prior year comparator that was impacted by<br>destocking of COVID-19 related first quarter additional<br>demand.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Vaccines turnover grew 39% AER, 49% CER to £1,571 million,<br>primarily driven by pandemic adjuvant sales, higher demand for<br>DTPa-containing vaccines in the US and higher demand for<br>Bexsero<br>in the US and in Europe. Vaccines<br>turnover excluding pandemic vaccines grew 16% AER, 24% CER to<br>£1,311 million.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Consumer Healthcare turnover declined 4% AER, but increased 3% CER<br>to £2,292 million. Sales<br>excluding brands divested/under review declined 1% AER but<br>increased 7% CER supported by a favourable comparative in Q2 2020<br>as a result of destocking including the reversal of the benefit of<br>the accelerated purchases in the first quarter in 2020 across all<br>categories as a result of the COVID-19<br>pandemic.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Operating profit<br><br><br>Total<br>operating profit was £1,675 million in Q2 2021 compared with<br>£2,850 million in Q2 2020. The total operating margin was<br>20.7%. This decrease in Total operating profit primarily reflected<br>the net profit on disposal of the Horlicks and other Consumer brands of<br>£2,304 million in the prior period partly offset by the<br>related loss on sale of the shares in Hindustan Unilever of<br>£476 million.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Adjusted<br>operating profit was £2,158 million, 23% higher than Q2 2020<br>at AER, 43% higher at CER on a turnover increase of 15% CER. The<br>Adjusted operating margin of 26.7% was 3.7 percentage points higher<br>at AER, and 5.6 percentage points higher on a CER basis than in Q2<br>2020. The increase in Adjusted operating profit primarily reflected<br>leverage from a favourable comparison to destocking in Q2 2020 in<br>Pharmaceuticals and Consumer Healthcare, £258 million of<br>pandemic adjuvant sales,<br>increased demand for Meningitis and DTPa-containing Vaccines, a<br>favourable prior period RAR adjustment in Pharmaceuticals,<br>continued tight control of ongoing costs and benefits from<br>continued restructuring. This was partly offset by increased<br>investment behind launches and increased investment in<br>R&D.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Earnings per share<br><br><br>Total<br>EPS was 27.9p, compared with 45.5p in Q2 2020. This primarily<br>reflected an unfavourable comparison to net profit on disposal in<br>Q2 2020 of the Horlicks and<br>other Consumer brands partly offset by the related loss on sale of<br>the shares in Hindustan Unilever. In Q2 2021 a credit of £325<br>million to Taxation was recorded resulting from the revaluation of<br>deferred tax assets following enactment of the proposed change of<br>UK corporation tax rate from 19% to 25% (effective<br>2023).<br><br><br><br><br><br>Adjusted<br>EPS was 28.1p compared with 19.2p in Q2 2020, up 46% AER, 71% CER,<br>on a 43% CER increase in Adjusted operating profit reflecting sales<br>increases in Pharmaceuticals and Consumer Healthcare including a<br>benefit from destocking in Q2 2020 and increased Vaccines sales<br>including pandemic adjuvant sales, lower interest costs, a lower<br>effective tax rate and a lower non-controlling interest allocation<br>of Consumer Healthcare and ViiV profits. The contribution to growth<br>from COVID-19 solutions was approximately 20% AER, 21%<br>CER.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Cash flow<br><br><br>The net cash inflow from operating activities for the quarter was<br>£1,292 million (Q2 2020: £2,760 million). Free cash<br>inflow was £316 million for the quarter (Q2 2020: £1,949<br>million inflow). The decrease primarily reflected an adverse<br>comparison to the significant reduction in trade receivables in Q2<br>2020 as a result of collections following strong sales in Q1 2020,<br>adverse timing of returns and rebates and taxes compared to Q2<br>2020, increased purchases of intangible assets and reduced proceeds<br>from disposal of intangible assets as the Consumer Brands Disposal<br>programme is now complete. This was partly offset by increased<br>operating profit, a lower seasonal increase in inventory and lower<br>dividends to non-controlling interests. | ||||||||||||
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| Operating performance – H1 2021 | ||||||||||||
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| Turnover | H1 2021 | |||||||||||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | |||||||||
| £m | Growth<br><br><br>£% | Growth<br><br><br>CER% | ||||||||||
| Pharmaceuticals | 8,111 | (5) | 2 | |||||||||
| Vaccines | 2,795 | (5) | - | |||||||||
| Consumer<br>Healthcare | 4,604 | (12) | (7) | |||||||||
| Group<br>turnover | 15,510 | (7) | (1) | |||||||||
| Group turnover was £15,510 million in the six months, down 7%<br>AER, 1% CER.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Pharmaceuticals turnover in the six months was £8,111 million,<br>down 5% AER but up 2% CER, with growth from Respiratory and HIV<br>partly offset by declines in Established Pharmaceuticals. In the<br>first half of last year, the additional COVID-19 related demand<br>experienced towards the end of the first quarter was broadly<br>reversed in the second quarter. In the current year, the market<br>environment continues to be impacted by COVID-19, impacting our<br>Established Pharmaceuticals products in International and Europe<br>regions.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Vaccines turnover declined 5% AER, but was flat at CER to<br>£2,795 million, primarily driven by pandemic adjuvant sales,<br>offset by the adverse impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on<br>Shingrix. Vaccines turnover excluding pandemic vaccines<br>declined 14% AER, 9% CER.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Consumer Healthcare turnover for the six months declined 12% AER,<br>7% CER to £4,604 million largely driven by the divestment<br>programme which completed in Q1 2021 as well as the H1 2020<br>comparative including a particularly strong first quarter given<br>accelerated purchasing due to the COVID-19 pandemic.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Operating profit<br><br><br>Total operating profit was £3,368 million in H1 2021 compared<br>with £4,864 million in H1 2020. The total operating margin was<br>21.7%. The decrease in total operating profit primarily reflected<br>an unfavourable comparison to the net profit on disposal in Q2 2020<br>of the Horlicks and other Consumer brands and resultant sale of<br>shares in Hindustan Unilever.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Adjusted operating profit was £4,039 million, 9% lower than H1<br>2020 at AER, but 3% higher at CER on a turnover decline of 1% CER.<br>The Adjusted operating margin of 26.0% was 0.4 percentage points<br>lower at AER, but 1.1 percentage points higher on a CER basis than<br>in H1 2020. The<br>increase in Adjusted operating profit primarily reflected a benefit<br>from incremental pandemic adjuvant sales, sales growth in<br>Pharmaceuticals and tight control of ongoing costs including<br>reduced promotional and variable spending across all three<br>businesses as a result of the COVID-19 lockdowns, favourable legal<br>settlements compared to increased legal costs in 2020 and benefits<br>from continued restructuring across the Group. This was partly<br>offset by an adverse mix in Vaccines as well as higher supply chain<br>costs and under-recoveries, divestments in Consumer Healthcare and<br>increased investment in R&D across Vaccines and<br>Pharmaceuticals.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Earnings per share<br><br><br>Total<br>EPS was 49.4p, compared with 77.0p in H1 2020. This primarily<br>reflected an unfavourable comparison to the net profit on disposal<br>in Q2 2020 of the Horlicks<br>and other Consumer brands partly offset by the related loss on sale<br>of the shares in Hindustan Unilever. These factors were partly<br>offset by lower major restructuring costs and lower re-measurement<br>charges on the contingent consideration liabilities. In Q2 2021 a<br>credit of £325 million to Taxation was recorded resulting from<br>the revaluation of deferred tax assets following enactment of the<br>proposed change of the UK corporation tax rate from 19% to 25%<br>(effective 2023).<br><br><br><br><br><br>Adjusted<br>EPS was 51.0p compared with 56.9p in H1 2020, down 10% AER but up<br>2% CER, on a 3% CER increase in Adjusted operating profit<br>reflecting incremental pandemic adjuvant sales, sales increases in<br>Pharmaceuticals, tight cost control and favourable legal<br>settlements, lower interest costs, a lower non-controlling interest<br>allocation of Consumer Healthcare and ViiV profits, partly offset<br>by lower non-pandemic sales in Vaccines, primarily Shingrix and a higher effective tax<br>rate. The contribution to growth from COVID-19 solutions was<br>approximately 7% AER, 7% CER.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Cash flow<br><br><br>The net cash inflow from operating activities for the six months<br>was £1,623 million (H1 2020: £3,725 million). Free cash<br>inflow was £313 million for the six months (H1 2020:<br>£2,480 million inflow). The decrease primarily reflected<br>adverse exchange impacts, reduction in trade receivables in H1 2020<br>as a result of collections following strong sales in Q1 2020,<br>adverse timing of returns and rebates and taxes compared to Q2 2020<br>and increased inventory, increased purchases of intangible assets<br>and reduced proceeds from disposal of intangible assets as the<br>Consumer Brands Disposal programme is now complete. This was partly<br>offset by increased operating profit and lower dividends to<br>non-controlling interests. | ||||||||||||
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| R&D pipeline | ||||||||||||
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| We focus on the science of the immune system, human genetics and<br>advanced technologies to develop Vaccines and Specialty Medicines<br>in four core therapeutic areas - Infectious Diseases, HIV, Oncology<br>and Immunology/Respiratory. We also remain open to opportunities<br>outside these core therapy areas where there are scale<br>opportunities consistent with the science of the immune system and<br>human genetic validation.<br><br><br><br><br><br>As disclosed at the Investor Update on 23 June 2021, the company<br>has a robust late-stage R&D pipeline with many assets having<br>the potential to be first-in-class or best-in-class, as well as<br>offering significant strategic lifecycle opportunities. The<br>late-stage pipeline is expected to help deliver the sales ambition<br>set by the company for 2021-2026 and beyond.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Our R&D pipeline currently comprises 63 Vaccines and Specialty<br>Medicines.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Pipeline news flow highlights since Q1 2021 Results are listed<br>below in chronological order. | ||||||||||||
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| Infectious diseases | ||||||||||||
| --- | ||||||||||||
| Shingrix | ||||||||||||
| --- | --- | |||||||||||
| ● | Received<br>FDA approval for the prevention of HZ (herpes zoster) in adults who<br>are immunodeficient or immunosuppressed due to disease or<br>therapy. | |||||||||||
| Klebsiella<br>candidate vaccine | ||||||||||||
| --- | --- | |||||||||||
| ● | Started<br>a Phase I study of the tetravalent bioconjugate candidate vaccine<br>Kleb4V that includes O-antigen combined with our proprietary<br>adjuvant system. | |||||||||||
| MenABCWY<br>candidate vaccine | ||||||||||||
| --- | --- | |||||||||||
| ● | Started<br>a Phase I study of the Meningococcal ABCWY 2nd generation<br>candidate vaccine to assess immunogenicity and safety in healthy<br>adolescents and adults aged 15 to 25 years who had previously been<br>vaccinated with the MenACWY vaccine. | |||||||||||
| Priorix | ||||||||||||
| --- | --- | |||||||||||
| ● | Delivered<br>a regulatory submission to the FDA for immunisation against<br>measles, mumps and rubella. | |||||||||||
| Respiratory<br>Syncytial Virus (RSV) candidate vaccines | ||||||||||||
| --- | --- | |||||||||||
| ● | Positive<br>phase I/II data for RSV maternal candidate vaccine (recombinant<br>PreF protein) presented at the European Society for Paediatric<br>Infectious Diseases annual meeting. | |||||||||||
| ● | Development<br>of phase II RSV paediatric candidate vaccine (viral vector)<br>discontinued following assessment that target efficacy profile was<br>unlikely to be met. | |||||||||||
| HIV | ||||||||||||
| --- | ||||||||||||
| Cabenuva<br>(cabotegravir/rilpivirine) | ||||||||||||
| --- | --- | |||||||||||
| ● | Presented<br>data from the CUSTOMIZE study showing new long-acting HIV regimen<br>Cabenuva can be<br>successfully implemented in a broad range of US healthcare<br>practices, even during COVID-19. | |||||||||||
| Dovato (dolutegravir/lamivudine) | ||||||||||||
| --- | --- | |||||||||||
| ● | Presented<br>data from SALSA the second Dovato switch study confirming<br>non-inferior efficacy and no virologic failure versus a broad range<br>of regimens of at least 3 drugs. | |||||||||||
| GSK3810109<br>(VRC-N6LS; broadly neutralising antibody) | ||||||||||||
| --- | --- | |||||||||||
| ● | Started<br>a Phase II study with a broadly neutralising antibody for the<br>treatment of HIV. | |||||||||||
| Cabotegravir<br>(long-acting integrase inhibitor) | ||||||||||||
| --- | --- | |||||||||||
| ● | Completed<br>a rolling submission of a new drug application with the FDA for<br>long-acting cabotegravir for the prevention of HIV. | |||||||||||
| ENHANZE®<br>drug delivery<br>technology | ||||||||||||
| --- | --- | |||||||||||
| ● | ViiV<br>Healthcare and Halozyme entered a global collaboration and license<br>agreement to enable the development of<br>“ultra-long-acting” medicines for HIV. | |||||||||||
| Oncology | ||||||||||||
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| GSK4428859<br>(EOS-448; TIGIT antagonist) | ||||||||||||
| --- | --- | |||||||||||
| ● | Announced<br>a co-development and co-commercialisation collaboration with iTeos<br>Therapeutics for EOS-448, an anti-TIGIT monoclonal<br>antibody. | |||||||||||
| Zejula (niraparib; PARP<br>inhibitor) | ||||||||||||
| --- | --- | |||||||||||
| ● | The<br>MOONSTONE study evaluating the efficacy and safety of niraparib<br>plus dostarlimab in the treatment of platinum resistant ovarian<br>cancer without a known BRCAm has been stopped as a pre-planned<br>analysis suggested the data would not meet the high bar set for<br>this single arm ORR study. | |||||||||||
| feladilimab<br>(GSK3359609; ICOS agonist) | ||||||||||||
| --- | --- | |||||||||||
| ● | The<br>ENTRÉE-Lung sub study 1 investigating feladilimab plus<br>docetaxel versus docetaxel alone did not meet its primary endpoint<br>at the interim analysis. | |||||||||||
| Immunology/Respiratory | ||||||||||||
| --- | ||||||||||||
| AL001<br>and AL101 (progranulin-elevating monoclonal<br>antibodies) | ||||||||||||
| --- | --- | |||||||||||
| ● | Announced<br>a global collaboration in immuno-neurology with Alector* for two<br>clinical stage first-in-class monoclonal antibodies for<br>neurodegenerative diseases. | |||||||||||
| * | Subject to HSR<br>clearance | |||||||||||
| --- | --- | |||||||||||
| Benlysta (belimumab) | ||||||||||||
| --- | --- | |||||||||||
| ● | Announced<br>European Commission approval of Benlysta in combination with background<br>immunosuppressive therapies for the treatment of adult patients<br>with active lupus nephritis in Europe. | |||||||||||
| Nucala (mepolizumab) | ||||||||||||
| --- | --- | |||||||||||
| ● | EMA<br>accepted a filing submission for the 40mg pre-filled syringe to<br>provide an appropriate paediatric presentation for at home<br>administration. | |||||||||||
| Opportunity driven | ||||||||||||
| --- | ||||||||||||
| daprodustat<br>(oral hypoxia-inducible factor prolyl hydroxylase<br>inhibitor) | ||||||||||||
| --- | --- | |||||||||||
| ● | Announced<br>positive headline results from five Phase III studies of<br>daprodustat for patients with anaemia due to chronic kidney<br>disease. | |||||||||||
| COVID-19 | ||||||||||||
| --- | ||||||||||||
| Vaccines<br>collaborations | ||||||||||||
| --- | --- | |||||||||||
| ● | EMA initiated a rolling review of Sanofi and GSK’s COVID-19<br>adjuvanted protein recombinant vaccine candidate,<br>Vidprevtyn. | |||||||||||
| ● | Sanofi<br>and GSK started a global Phase III clinical efficacy study of their<br>vaccine candidate. Pending positive Phase III outcomes and<br>regulatory reviews, the vaccine could be approved in Q4<br>2021. | |||||||||||
| ● | Medicago<br>and GSK announced positive interim Phase II results for their<br>adjuvanted COVID-19 vaccine candidate, demonstrating that<br>neutralising antibody responses were ten-times higher than in<br>people recovering from COVID-19. | |||||||||||
| ● | Sanofi<br>and GSK announced Phase II results for their vaccine candidate,<br>achieving strong rates of neutralising antibody responses, in line<br>with those measured in people who have recovered from COVID-19<br>across all adult age groups. | |||||||||||
| Sotrovimab<br>(GSK4182136; dual-action SARS-CoV-2 monoclonal<br>antibody) | ||||||||||||
| --- | --- | |||||||||||
| ● | Vir and<br>GSK announced the first patient was dosed in the Phase III<br>COMET-TAIL study investigating intramuscular sotrovimab for<br>patients with mild/moderate COVID-19. | |||||||||||
| ● | Vir and<br>GSK announced full results from the Phase III COMET-ICE trial<br>demonstrating a 79% reduction in hospitalisation for more than 24<br>hours or death due to any cause with early treatment with<br>sotrovimab in adult patients with mild-to-moderate COVID-19 who are<br>at high risk of progression to severe disease. | |||||||||||
| ● | Received<br>Emergency Use Authorisation from the FDA for the treatment of<br>mild-to-moderate COVID-19 in high-risk adults and paediatric<br>patients. | |||||||||||
| ● | Received<br>a positive scientific opinion from the EMA’s Committee for<br>Human Medicinal Products (CHMP) for the early treatment of<br>COVID-19. The CHMP opinion under Article 5(3) can now be considered<br>by the national authorities in EU member states when taking<br>evidence-based decisions on the early use of the medicine prior to<br>marketing authorisation. | |||||||||||
| Contents | Page | |||||||||||
| --- | --- | |||||||||||
| Total<br>and Adjusted results | 10 | |||||||||||
| Financial<br>performance – Q2 2021 | 12 | |||||||||||
| Financial<br>performance – H1 2021 | 27 | |||||||||||
| Cash<br>generation | 43 | |||||||||||
| Returns<br>to shareholders | 44 | |||||||||||
| Income<br>statements | 46 | |||||||||||
| Statement<br>of comprehensive income – three months ended 30 June<br>2021 | 47 | |||||||||||
| Statement<br>of comprehensive income – six months ended 30 June<br>2021 | 48 | |||||||||||
| Pharmaceuticals<br>turnover – three months ended 30 June 2021 | 49 | |||||||||||
| Pharmaceuticals<br>turnover – six months ended 30 June 2021 | 50 | |||||||||||
| Vaccines<br>turnover – three months ended 30 June 2021 | 51 | |||||||||||
| Vaccines<br>turnover – six months ended 30 June 2021 | 52 | |||||||||||
| Balance<br>sheet | 53 | |||||||||||
| Statement<br>of changes in equity | 54 | |||||||||||
| Cash<br>flow statement – six months ended 30 June 2021 | 55 | |||||||||||
| Segment<br>information | 56 | |||||||||||
| Legal<br>matters | 58 | |||||||||||
| Additional<br>information | 59 | |||||||||||
| Reconciliation<br>of cash flow to movements in net debt | 65 | |||||||||||
| Net<br>debt analysis | 65 | |||||||||||
| Free<br>cash flow reconciliation | 65 | |||||||||||
| Principal<br>risks and uncertainties | 66 | |||||||||||
| Reporting<br>definitions | 67 | |||||||||||
| Outlook,<br>assumptions and cautionary statements | 68 | |||||||||||
| Directors’<br>responsibility statement | 70 | |||||||||||
| Independent<br>review report | 71 | |||||||||||
| Contacts | ||||||||||||
| --- | ||||||||||||
| GSK –<br>one of the world’s leading research-based pharmaceutical and<br>healthcare companies – is committed to improving the quality<br>of human life by enabling people to do more, feel better and live<br>longer. For further information please visit www.gsk.com. | ||||||||||||
| --- | ||||||||||||
| GSK enquiries: | ||||||||||||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | |||||||||
| Media<br>enquiries: | Tim<br>Foley | +44 (0)<br>20 8047 5502 | (London) | |||||||||
| Simon<br>Moore | +44 (0)<br>20 8047 5502 | (London) | ||||||||||
| Madeleine<br>Breckon | +44 (0)<br>20 8047 5502 | (London) | ||||||||||
| Kristen<br>Neese | +1 215<br>751 3335 | (Philadelphia) | ||||||||||
| Kathleen<br>Quinn | +1 202<br>603 5003 | (Washington) | ||||||||||
| Analyst/Investor<br>enquiries: | James<br>Dodwell | +44 (0)<br>20 8047 2406 | (London) | |||||||||
| Sonya<br>Ghobrial | +44 (0)<br>7392 784784 | (Consumer) | ||||||||||
| Mick<br>Readey | +44 (0)<br>7990 339653 | (London) | ||||||||||
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| Registered<br>in England & Wales:<br><br><br>No. 3888792 | ||||||||||||
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| Registered<br>Office:<br><br><br>980 Great West<br>Road<br><br><br>Brentford,<br>Middlesex<br><br><br>TW8 9GS | ||||||||||||
| Total and Adjusted results | ||||||||||||
| --- | ||||||||||||
| Total<br>reported results represent the Group’s overall<br>performance.<br><br><br><br><br><br>GSK<br>also uses a number of adjusted, non-IFRS, measures to report the<br>performance of its business. Adjusted results and other non-IFRS<br>measures may be considered in addition to, but not as a substitute<br>for or superior to, information presented in accordance with IFRS.<br>Adjusted results are defined below and other non-IFRS measures are<br>defined on page 67.<br><br><br><br><br><br>GSK<br>believes that Adjusted results, when considered together with Total<br>results, provide investors, analysts and other stakeholders with<br>helpful complementary information to understand better the<br>financial performance and position of the Group from period to<br>period, and allow the Group’s performance to be more easily<br>compared against the majority of its peer companies. These measures<br>are also used by management for planning and reporting purposes.<br>They may not be directly comparable with similarly described<br>measures used by other companies.<br><br><br><br><br><br>GSK<br>encourages investors and analysts not to rely on any single<br>financial measure but to review GSK’s quarterly results<br>announcements, including the financial statements and notes, in<br>their entirety.<br><br><br><br><br><br>GSK is<br>committed to continuously improving its financial reporting, in<br>line with evolving regulatory requirements and best practice. In<br>line with this practice, GSK expects to continue to review and<br>refine its reporting framework.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Adjusted<br>results exclude the following items from Total results, together<br>with the tax effects of all of these items: | ||||||||||||
| --- | ||||||||||||
| ● | amortisation<br>of intangible assets (excluding computer software) | |||||||||||
| --- | --- | |||||||||||
| ● | impairment<br>of intangible assets (excluding computer software) and<br>goodwill | |||||||||||
| ● | Major<br>restructuring costs, which include impairments of tangible assets<br>and computer software, (under specific Board approved programmes<br>that are structural, of a significant scale and where the costs of<br>individual or related projects exceed £25 million), including<br>integration costs following material acquisitions | |||||||||||
| ● | transaction-related<br>accounting or other adjustments related to significant<br>acquisitions | |||||||||||
| ● | proceeds<br>and costs of disposal of associates, products and businesses;<br>significant legal charges (net of insurance recoveries) and<br>expenses on the settlement of litigation and government<br>investigations; other operating income other than royalty income,<br>and other items including the one-off impact of the revaluation of<br>deferred tax assets and liabilities following enactment of the<br>increase in the headline rate of UK corporation tax from 19% to 25%<br>(effective 2023) | |||||||||||
| ● | separation<br>costs | |||||||||||
| Costs<br>for all other ordinary course smaller scale restructuring and legal<br>charges and expenses are retained within both Total and Adjusted<br>results.<br><br><br><br><br><br>As<br>Adjusted results include the benefits of Major restructuring<br>programmes but exclude significant costs (such as significant<br>legal, major restructuring and transaction items) they should not<br>be regarded as a complete picture of the Group’s financial<br>performance, which is presented in Total results. The exclusion of<br>other Adjusting items may result in Adjusted earnings being<br>materially higher or lower than Total earnings. In particular, when<br>significant impairments, restructuring charges and legal costs are<br>excluded, Adjusted earnings will be higher than Total<br>earnings.<br><br><br><br><br><br>GSK has<br>undertaken a number of Major restructuring programmes in response<br>to significant changes in the Group’s trading environment or<br>overall strategy, or following material acquisitions. Costs, both<br>cash and non-cash, of these programmes are provided for as<br>individual elements are approved and meet the accounting<br>recognition criteria. As a result, charges may be incurred over a<br>number of years following the initiation of a Major restructuring<br>programme.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Significant<br>legal charges and expenses are those arising from the settlement of<br>litigation or government investigations that are not in the normal<br>course and materially larger than more regularly occurring<br>individual matters. They also include certain major legacy<br>matters.<br><br><br><br><br><br>The<br>enactment of the increase in the headline rate of UK Corporation<br>tax from 19% to 25% (effective 2023) resulted in a credit of<br>£325 million in Q2 2021. Due to the magnitude, GSK has<br>reported this credit as an Adjusting item in Q2 2021 and H1 2021 so<br>that it does not obscure the key trends in the Group’s<br>performance for the period.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Reconciliations<br>between Total and Adjusted results, providing further information<br>on the key Adjusting items, are set out on pages 23, 24, 38 and<br>39.<br><br><br><br><br><br>GSK<br>provides earnings guidance to the investor community on the basis<br>of Adjusted results. This is in line with peer companies and<br>expectations of the investor community, supporting easier<br>comparison of the Group’s performance with its peers. GSK is<br>not able to give guidance for Total results as it cannot reliably<br>forecast certain material elements of the Total results,<br>particularly the future fair value movements on contingent<br>consideration and put options that can and have given rise to<br>significant adjustments driven by external factors such as currency<br>and other movements in capital markets. | ||||||||||||
| --- | ||||||||||||
| ViiV Healthcare<br><br><br>ViiV<br>Healthcare is a subsidiary of the Group and 100% of its operating<br>results (turnover, operating profit, profit after tax) are included<br>within the Group income statement.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Earnings<br>are allocated to the three shareholders of ViiV Healthcare on the<br>basis of their respective equity shareholdings (GSK 78.3%, Pfizer<br>11.7% and Shionogi 10%) and their entitlement to preferential<br>dividends, which are determined by the performance of certain<br>products that each shareholder contributed. As the relative<br>performance of these products changes over time, the proportion of<br>the overall earnings allocated to each shareholder also changes. In<br>particular, the increasing proportion of sales of<br>dolutegravir-containing products has a favourable impact on the<br>proportion of the preferential dividends that is allocated to GSK.<br>Adjusting items are allocated to shareholders based on their equity<br>interests. GSK was entitled to approximately 86% of the Total<br>earnings and 83% of the Adjusted earnings of ViiV Healthcare for<br>2020.<br><br><br><br><br><br>As<br>consideration for the acquisition of Shionogi’s interest in<br>the former Shionogi-ViiV Healthcare joint venture in 2012, Shionogi<br>received the 10% equity stake in ViiV Healthcare and ViiV<br>Healthcare also agreed to pay additional future cash consideration<br>to Shionogi, contingent on the future sales performance of the<br>products being developed by that joint venture, principally<br>dolutegravir. Under IFRS 3 ‘Business combinations’, GSK<br>was required to provide for the estimated fair value of this<br>contingent consideration at the time of acquisition and is required<br>to update the liability to the latest estimate of fair value at<br>each subsequent period end. The liability for the contingent<br>consideration recognised in the balance sheet at the date of<br>acquisition was £659 million. Subsequent re-measurements are<br>reflected within other operating income/(expense) and within<br>Adjusting items in the income statement in each period. At 30 June<br>2021, the liability, which is discounted at 8.0%, stood at<br>£5,199 million, on a post-tax basis.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Cash<br>payments to settle the contingent consideration are made to<br>Shionogi by ViiV Healthcare each quarter, based on the actual sales<br>performance of the relevant products in the previous quarter. These<br>payments reduce the balance sheet liability and hence are not<br>recorded in the income statement. The cash payments made to<br>Shionogi by ViiV Healthcare in H1 2021 were £419<br>million.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Because<br>the liability is required to be recorded at the fair value of<br>estimated future payments, there is a significant timing difference<br>between the charges that are recorded in the Total income statement<br>to reflect movements in the fair value of the liability and the<br>actual cash payments made to settle the liability.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Further<br>explanation of the acquisition-related arrangements with ViiV<br>Healthcare are set out on pages 52 and 53 of the Annual Report<br>2020. | ||||||||||||
| --- | ||||||||||||
| Financial performance – Q2 2021 | ||||||||||||
| --- | ||||||||||||
| Total results | ||||||||||||
| --- | ||||||||||||
| The<br>Total results for the Group are set out below. | ||||||||||||
| --- | ||||||||||||
| Q2 2021<br><br><br>£m | Q2<br>2020<br><br><br>£m | Growth<br><br><br>£% | Growth<br><br><br>CER% | |||||||||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | ||||||||
| Turnover | 8,092 | 7,624 | 6 | 15 | ||||||||
| Cost of<br>sales | (2,554) | (2,449) | 4 | 9 | ||||||||
| Gross<br>profit | 5,538 | 5,175 | 7 | 18 | ||||||||
| Selling,<br>general and administration | (2,642) | (2,709) | (2) | 3 | ||||||||
| Research<br>and development | (1,222) | (1,301) | (6) | - | ||||||||
| Royalty income | 77 | 75 | 3 | - | ||||||||
| Other<br>operating income/(expense) | (76) | 1,610 | ||||||||||
| Operating<br>profit | 1,675 | 2,850 | (41) | (30) | ||||||||
| Finance<br>income | 7 | 1 | ||||||||||
| Finance<br>expense | (192) | (229) | ||||||||||
| Loss on<br>disposal of interest in associates | (36) | - | ||||||||||
| Share<br>of after tax profits of<br><br><br>associates<br>and joint ventures | 16 | 19 | ||||||||||
| Profit before taxation | 1,470 | 2,641 | (44) | (32) | ||||||||
| Taxation | 68 | (201) | ||||||||||
| Tax rate % | (4.6)% | 7.6% | ||||||||||
| Profit after taxation | 1,538 | 2,440 | (37) | (26) | ||||||||
| Profit<br>attributable to non-controlling<br><br><br>interests | 143 | 177 | ||||||||||
| Profit<br>attributable to shareholders | 1,395 | 2,263 | ||||||||||
| 1,538 | 2,440 | (37) | (26) | |||||||||
| Earnings per share | 27.9p | 45.5p | (39) | (28) | ||||||||
| Adjusted results<br><br><br><br><br><br>The<br>Adjusted results for the Group are set out below. Reconciliations<br>between Total results and Adjusted results for Q2 2021 and Q2 2020<br>are set out on pages 23 and 24. | ||||||||||||
| --- | ||||||||||||
| Q2 2021 | ||||||||||||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | ||||||||
| £m | %<br>of<br><br><br>turnover | Growth<br><br><br>£% | Growth<br><br><br>CER% | |||||||||
| Turnover | 8,092 | 100 | 6 | 15 | ||||||||
| Cost of<br>sales | (2,348) | (29.0) | 4 | 9 | ||||||||
| Selling,<br>general and administration | (2,498) | (30.9) | (1) | 5 | ||||||||
| Research<br>and development | (1,165) | (14.4) | (1) | 6 | ||||||||
| Royalty<br>income | 77 | 1.0 | 3 | - | ||||||||
| Adjusted<br>operating profit | 2,158 | 26.7 | 23 | 43 | ||||||||
| Adjusted<br>profit before tax | 1,989 | 29 | 50 | |||||||||
| Adjusted<br>profit after tax | 1,623 | 32 | 54 | |||||||||
| Adjusted<br>profit attributable to shareholders | 1,407 | 47 | 72 | |||||||||
| Adjusted<br>earnings per share | 28.1p | 46 | 71 | |||||||||
| Operating profit by business | Q2 2021 | |||||||||||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | ||||||||
| £m | %<br>of<br><br><br>turnover | Growth<br><br><br>£% | Growth<br><br><br>CER% | |||||||||
| Pharmaceuticals | 2,094 | 49.5 | 11 | 25 | ||||||||
| Pharmaceuticals<br>R&D* | (853) | (6) | 1 | |||||||||
| Total<br>Pharmaceuticals | 1,241 | 29.3 | 27 | 46 | ||||||||
| Vaccines | 514 | 32.7 | 94 | >100 | ||||||||
| Consumer<br>Healthcare | 498 | 21.7 | (4) | 5 | ||||||||
| 2,253 | 27.8 | 28 | 46 | |||||||||
| Corporate<br>& other unallocated costs | (95) | |||||||||||
| Adjusted<br>operating profit | 2,158 | 26.7 | 23 | 43 | ||||||||
| * | Operating<br>profit of Pharmaceuticals R&D segment, which is the<br>responsibility of the Chief Scientific Officer and President,<br>R&D. It excludes ViiV Healthcare R&D expenditure, which is<br>reported within the Pharmaceuticals segment. | |||||||||||
| --- | --- | |||||||||||
| Turnover | ||||||||||||
| --- | ||||||||||||
| Pharmaceuticals turnover | ||||||||||||
| --- | ||||||||||||
| Q2 2021 | ||||||||||||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | |||||||||
| £m | Growth<br><br><br>£% | Growth<br><br><br>CER% | ||||||||||
| Respiratory | 717 | 25 | 36 | |||||||||
| HIV | 1,235 | 4 | 14 | |||||||||
| Immuno-inflammation | 233 | 32 | 46 | |||||||||
| Oncology | 119 | 55 | 69 | |||||||||
| New and<br>Specialty | 2,304 | 14 | 25 | |||||||||
| Established<br>Pharmaceuticals | 1,925 | (8) | - | |||||||||
| 4,229 | 3 | 12 | ||||||||||
| US | 1,986 | 10 | 23 | |||||||||
| Europe | 963 | 3 | 6 | |||||||||
| International | 1,280 | (7) | 3 | |||||||||
| 4,229 | 3 | 12 | ||||||||||
| Pharmaceuticals<br>turnover in the quarter was £4,229 million, up 3% AER, 12%<br>CER.<br><br><br><br><br><br>In the<br>quarter results show significant growth over the same quarter last<br>year, driven by strong growth in New and Specialty products,<br>favourable US RAR adjustments and a prior year comparator that was<br>impacted by destocking in the quarter.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Q2 2020<br>was weakened as it was the first full quarter of COVID-19 pandemic<br>impact and included some destocking of COVID-19 related additional<br>demand in the first quarter. The impact of this prior year<br>destocking accounted for approximately 3 percentage points of<br>growth at CER in the current quarter. The prior period RAR<br>adjustment, including the impact of lower than expected Medicaid<br>usage on a number of products, also accounted for approximately 4<br>percentage points of growth at CER in the quarter.<br><br><br><br><br><br>New and<br>Specialty sales of £2,304 million grew 14% AER, 25% CER, with<br>ongoing growth from Respiratory, Oncology, Immuno-Inflammation and<br>HIV.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Respiratory<br>sales were up 25% AER, 36% CER, to £717 million, on growth of<br>Trelegy and Nucala, and our Immuno-Inflammation and<br>Oncology portfolios continue to show double digit growth. HIV sales<br>grew 4% AER, 14% CER, to £1,235 million, including the<br>favourable impact on growth of prior year destocking, with growth<br>of Dovato exceeding the<br>decline in Triumeq. Sales<br>of Established Pharmaceuticals declined 8% AER but were flat at<br>CER, to £1,925 million.<br><br><br><br><br><br>In the<br>US, sales grew 10% AER, 23% CER. Continued growth of Nucala, Trelegy, Benlysta and Dovato was supplemented by growth in<br>Established Products. This reflected strong demand for Established<br>Respiratory products in the COVID-19 environment and certain supply<br>challenges faced by generic competitor products, plus the benefit<br>of a favourable prior period RAR adjustment in the<br>quarter.<br><br><br><br><br><br>In<br>Europe, sales grew 3% AER, 6% CER, including the favourable impact<br>on growth of prior year destocking, with double digit growth of<br>Trelegy, Nucala, Anoro,<br>Benlysta and Zejula.<br>HIV two-drug regimens growth exceeded the declines in Tivicay and Triumeq. The Established<br>Pharmaceuticals portfolio declined 8% AER, 6% CER, impacted by<br>generic competition including Seretide, Duodart and<br>Volibris.<br><br><br><br><br><br>International<br>declined 7% AER but grew 3% CER. Growth from the Respiratory<br>portfolio and HIV including the impact of tender phasing was offset<br>by declines in Established Pharmaceuticals which continue to be<br>impacted by COVID-19 suppressed antibiotics markets and increased<br>generic competition in Japan on Xyzal and Avolve.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Respiratory<br><br><br>Total<br>Respiratory sales were up 25% AER, 36% CER, with growth from<br>Trelegy, Nucala and Anoro. International<br>Respiratory sales grew 41% AER, 51% CER including Nucala, up 22% AER, 35% CER and<br>Trelegy up more than 100%<br>AER and CER including the impact of Trelegy Asthma launched in Japan in Q4<br>2020. In Europe, Respiratory grew 23% AER, 25% CER with double<br>digit growth of Anoro,<br>Trelegy and Nucala.<br>In the US, Respiratory grew 22% AER, 37% CER, driven by<br>Trelegy and Nucala and the impact of a prior period<br>RAR adjustment.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Sales<br>of Nucala were £292<br>million in the quarter and grew 21% AER, 32% CER, with consistent,<br>strong growth across all three regions. US sales were up 21% AER,<br>35% CER to £182 million and International sales of £45<br>million grew 22% AER, 35% CER. Europe sales of £65 million<br>grew 20% AER, 22% CER.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Trelegy sales were up 50% AER, 64% CER to £291 million<br>driven by growth in all regions. In the US, sales benefited from<br>the new asthma indication approved and launched in Q3 2020, with<br>sales up 46% AER, 64% CER. In Europe, sales grew 36% AER, 36% CER<br>and in International, where Trelegy asthma was approved in Japan in<br>Q4 2020, sales grew more than 100% AER and CER to £38<br>million.<br><br><br><br><br><br>HIV<br><br><br>HIV<br>sales were £1,235 million with growth of 4% AER, 14% CER in<br>the quarter. Q2 2021 growth benefited from customer destocking in<br>the Q2 2020 comparator, following customer stock building in Q1<br>2020 due to COVID-19 mainly in the US and Europe. Together with the<br>timing of Tivicay tenders<br>in International, these two factors accounted for 5 and 6<br>percentage points of CER growth respectively. The mature portfolio<br>drove 1 percentage point of CER decline. Triumeq sales were £466 million,<br>down 20% AER, 13% CER and Tivicay sales were £407 million,<br>up 9% AER, 21% CER.<br><br><br><br><br><br>New HIV<br>products Juluca, Dovato,<br>Rukobia and Cabenuva<br>delivered sales of £330 million representing 27% of the total<br>HIV portfolio. Sales of the two drug regimens Juluca and Dovato were £132 million and<br>£184 million respectively with combined growth of 75% AER, 90%<br>CER. Rukobia sales were<br>£10 million. Cabenuva,<br>the first long acting injectable, recorded quarterly sales of<br>£4 million.<br><br><br><br><br><br>In the<br>US, total sales were £716 million with decline of 3% AER, but<br>growth of 8% CER. New HIV products delivered sales of £216<br>million, including: Dovato<br>£102 million growth of more than 100% AER and more than 100%<br>CER, Juluca £101<br>million growth of 12% AER, 24% CER, Rukobia £10 million and<br>Cabenuva £3 million.<br>Combined Tivicay and<br>Triumeq sales were<br>£488 million declining 17% AER, 7% CER. In Europe, total sales<br>were £292 million with growth of 8% AER, 11% CER. New HIV<br>products delivered sales of £97 million, including:<br>Dovato £69 million<br>growth of more than 100% AER and more than 100% CER and<br>Juluca £27 million<br>growth of 29% AER, 38% CER. Combined Tivicay and Triumeq sales were £184 million<br>declining 17% AER, 14% CER.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Oncology<br><br><br>Sales<br>of Zejula, the PARP<br>inhibitor treatment for ovarian cancer were £98 million in the<br>quarter, up 27% AER, 38% CER. Sales included £54 million in<br>the US and £41 million in Europe.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Blenrep for the treatment of patients with relapsed or<br>refractory multiple myeloma was approved and launched in the US and<br>Europe in Q3 2020 and reported sales of £21 million in the<br>quarter.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Immuno-inflammation<br><br><br>Sales<br>of Benlysta in the quarter<br>were up 21% AER, 34% CER to £214 million, including the impact<br>of lupus nephritis launches in US and Japan in H2 2020. In the<br>quarter, the first sales of sotrovimab, the monoclonal antibody<br>treatment for COVID-19 patients at risk of hospitalisation totalled<br>£16 million.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Established Pharmaceuticals<br><br><br>Sales<br>of Established Pharmaceuticals in the quarter were £1,925<br>million, down 8% AER, but flat at CER.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Established<br>Respiratory products declined 2% AER but grew 6% CER to £1,089<br>million. The ongoing impact of generic competition to Xyzal in Japan, and to Advair/Seretide in all regions was more<br>than offset by the favourable impact on growth from destocking last<br>year and the benefit of a prior period RAR adjustment in the<br>quarter.<br><br><br><br><br><br>The<br>remainder of the Established Pharmaceuticals portfolio declined by<br>14% AER, 7% CER to £836 million driven by generic impacts<br>including Volibris in<br>Europe and Avolve/Avodart<br>in Japan. | ||||||||||||
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| Vaccines turnover | ||||||||||||
| --- | ||||||||||||
| Q2 2021 | ||||||||||||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | |||||||||
| £m | Growth<br><br><br>£% | Growth<br><br><br>CER% | ||||||||||
| Meningitis | 225 | 35 | 46 | |||||||||
| Influenza | 33 | >100 | >100 | |||||||||
| Shingles | 295 | (9) | 1 | |||||||||
| Established<br>Vaccines | 758 | 21 | 28 | |||||||||
| 1,311 | 16 | 24 | ||||||||||
| Pandemic<br>Vaccines | 260 | - | - | |||||||||
| Total<br>Vaccines | 1,571 | 39 | 49 | |||||||||
| US | 796 | 78 | 97 | |||||||||
| Europe | 297 | 3 | 6 | |||||||||
| International | 478 | 20 | 26 | |||||||||
| 1,571 | 39 | 49 | ||||||||||
| Vaccines turnover grew 39% AER, 49% CER to £1,571 million,<br>primarily driven by pandemic adjuvant sales, higher demand for<br>DTPa-containing vaccines in the US and higher demand for<br>Bexsero<br>in the US and in<br>Europe.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Vaccines turnover excluding pandemic vaccines grew 16% AER, 24% CER<br>to £1,311 million.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Vaccines performance in Q2 2021 continued to be affected by lower<br>demand for routine adult vaccination due to COVID-19 vaccination<br>programme deployment mainly in the US and Europe. Demand for<br>paediatric and adolescent vaccination improved as lifting of<br>stay-at-home directives resulted in increased visits to healthcare<br>practitioners and points of vaccination.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Higher demand in the US for paediatric and adolescent vaccination<br>represented a recovery trend including partial catch up of<br>prior period missed vaccinations and<br>CDC purchasing patterns.<br><br><br><br><br><br>In Q2 2020, sales declined 29% CER due to the significant impact of<br>the COVID-19 pandemic across all regions.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Meningitis<br><br><br>Meningitis sales grew 35% AER, 46% CER to £225 million.<br>Bexsero<br>sales grew 53% AER, 63% CER to<br>£165 million reflecting higher demand and increased<br>market share in the US, together with strong performance in Europe<br>and International.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Menveo sales were up 55% AER, 71% CER to £59<br>million, primarily driven by higher demand in the US, partly offset<br>by unfavorable phasing and lower demand in<br>International.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Influenza<br><br><br>Fluarix/FluLaval sales grew by<br>more than 100% AER and CER, to £33 million driven by strong<br>southern hemisphere demand in International.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Shingles<br><br><br>Shingrix declined by 9% AER but grew 1% CER to £295<br>million. Growth from launches in the UK and in China was mostly<br>offset by a decline in Germany where COVID-19 related restrictions<br>and prioritisation of COVID-19 mass vaccination limited<br>Shingrix uptake. In the US,<br>increased market demand in the current quarter was offset by<br>favourable prior period returns and rebates movements and channel<br>stocking in the comparator quarter.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Established Vaccines<br><br><br>Hepatitis vaccines sales were up 28% AER, 38% CER to £110<br>million, largely driven by favourable US wholesaler purchasing<br>patterns and higher demand in paediatric vaccines, partly offset by<br>higher competitive pressure in the US.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Sales of DTPa-containing vaccines (Infanrix, Pediarix and Boostrix) grew by 45% AER, 55% CER. Infanrix/Pediarix<br>sales rose 14% AER, 24% CER to<br>£136 million, reflecting increased channel stock replenishment<br>on wholesaler purchasing patterns and demand in the US,<br>partly offset by a change in<br>recommendation for the dosing schedule in Germany and supply<br>constraints in Europe. Boostrix sales grew 92% AER and more than 100% CER to<br>£146 million largely driven by higher demand in the US<br>and in International.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Rotarix sales were up 3%<br>AER, 9% CER to £132 million,<br>reflecting increased channel stocking on wholesaler purchasing<br>patterns in the US.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Synflorix sales declined by 6%<br>AER, 2% CER to £97 million, primarily due to lower tender<br>demand in Emerging Markets and Europe.<br><br><br><br><br><br>MMRV vaccines sales were flat at AER, but grew 6% CER to £54<br>million, largely driven by favourable phasing in<br>International.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Pandemic Vaccines<br><br><br>Pandemic vaccines sales of £260 million included £258<br>million of pandemic adjuvant sales, which represented delivery of<br>around two-thirds of the contracted volumes with the US and<br>Canadian governments. | ||||||||||||
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| Consumer Healthcare turnover | ||||||||||||
| --- | ||||||||||||
| Q2 2021 | ||||||||||||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | |||||||||
| £m | Growth<br><br><br>£% | Growth<br><br><br>CER% | ||||||||||
| Oral<br>health | 663 | 4 | 12 | |||||||||
| Pain<br>relief | 563 | 6 | 13 | |||||||||
| Vitamins,<br>minerals and supplements | 359 | (11) | (6) | |||||||||
| Respiratory<br>health | 210 | (2) | 6 | |||||||||
| Digestive<br>health and other | 464 | (5) | 3 | |||||||||
| 2,259 | (1) | 7 | ||||||||||
| Brands<br>divested/under review | 33 | (72) | (70) | |||||||||
| 2,292 | (4) | 3 | ||||||||||
| US | 734 | (11) | (1) | |||||||||
| Europe | 608 | 1 | 3 | |||||||||
| International | 950 | (1) | 6 | |||||||||
| 2,292 | (4) | 3 | ||||||||||
| Consumer Healthcare sales declined 4% AER, but increased 3% CER to<br>£2,292 million in the second quarter with growth in the<br>quarter more than offsetting dilution from the divestment programme<br>which completed at the end of Q1 2021.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Sales excluding brands divested/under review declined 1% AER but<br>increased 7% CER supported by a favourable comparative in Q2 2020<br>as a result of destocking. In the second quarter last year, sales<br>at CER excluding brands divested/under review were flat at<br>pro-forma and included the reversal of the benefit of the<br>accelerated purchases in the first quarter in 2020 across all<br>categories as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic. Additionally, Q2<br>2020 benefited by approximately 2 percentage points from increased<br>retailer stocking ahead of a systems cutover in North America which<br>reversed in Q3 2020.<br><br><br><br><br><br>On a 2 year CAGR sales excluding brands divested/under review<br>increased 3%. Consistent with disclosure in the Q1 2021 press<br>release given the significant volatility with the Q1 2020 and Q2<br>2020 comparatives as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic the 2 year<br>category CAGRs are shared below. These are shared for the first<br>half of this year only, as this is more indicative of underlying<br>trends than looking at the quarters in isolation.<br><br><br><br><br><br>International sales excluding brands divested/under review grew<br>high single digit CER with strong performance in the emerging<br>markets such as China, Latin America, and India.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Oral health<br><br><br>Oral health sales increased 4% AER, 12% CER to £663 million.<br>In Q2 2020 Oral health sales declined low single digit.<br>Sensodyne<br>delivered growth in the mid-teens<br>compared with low single digit growth in Q2 2020, reflecting<br>underlying brand strength and continued innovation particularly in<br>the US, Middle East and Africa and India. Gum health and Denture care reported mid-teens<br>growth and high single digit growth respectively in the second<br>quarter. Denture care sales, whilst up in the quarter helped by a<br>favourable comparative to Q2 2020, continued to be negatively<br>impacted by social distancing due to the pandemic. On a 2 year CAGR<br>growth was 5%, consistent with the 2 year CAGR for the first<br>quarter and similar to trends in the second half of<br>2020.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Pain relief<br><br><br>Pain relief sales increased 6% AER, 13% CER to £563 million.<br>In Q2 2020 Pain relief sales declined low single digit on a<br>pro-forma basis. Advil and Panadol increased double digit helped by favourable comparatives due to<br>destocking in Q2 2020. Voltaren increased low double digit helped by the<br>successful Rx to OTC switch in May last year. The 2 year CAGR for<br>the category grew 5% similar to the 2 year CAGR in the prior<br>quarter.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Vitamins, minerals and supplements<br><br><br>Vitamins,<br>minerals and supplements sales declined 11% AER, 6% CER to<br>£359 million. In Q2 2020 Vitamins, minerals and supplements<br>sales increased high-teens per cent on a pro-forma basis.<br>Centrum grew low single<br>digit although this was more than offset by a double digit decline<br>in Emergen-C which faced<br>particularly challenging comparatives (sales almost doubled in Q2<br>2020) and a mid-single digit decline in Caltrate. On a 2 year CAGR the category<br>grew 6%.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Respiratory health<br><br><br>Respiratory health sales declined 2% AER but increased 6% CER to<br>£210 million. In Q2 2020 Respiratory health sales declined low<br>double digit on a pro-forma basis. Theraflu and Robitussin declined significantly. Otrivin and Flonase were up double digit although helped by easier<br>comparatives in Q2 2020 when sales declined in the high teens. The<br>category 2 year CAGR declined 3%. Seasonal cold, flu and nasal<br>brands continued to be adversely impacted by the weaker cold and<br>flu season as a result of the pandemic and social distancing, and<br>its 2 year CAGR declined high single digit. In contrast the allergy<br>2 year CAGR was up high single digit.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Digestive health and other<br><br><br>Digestive<br>health and other brands sales declined 5% AER but increased 3% CER<br>at £464 million. In Q2 2020 Digestive health and other brands<br>had decreased low-single digits on a pro-forma basis. Digestive<br>health products saw double digit growth, with Smokers health<br>products up mid single digit and Skin health products up high teens<br>although brands such as Chapstick remained muted given reduced<br>impulse purchase. The 2 year category CAGR was flat. | ||||||||||||
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| Operating performance | ||||||||||||
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| Cost of sales<br><br><br>Total<br>cost of sales as a percentage of turnover was 31.6%, 0.6 percentage<br>points lower at AER and 1.8 percentage points lower in CER terms<br>compared with Q2 2020. This included a similar level of write downs<br>in manufacturing sites as in Q2 2020.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Excluding<br>these and other Adjusting items, Adjusted cost of sales as a<br>percentage of turnover was 29.0%, 0.5 percentage points lower at<br>AER and 1.6 percentage points lower at CER compared with Q2 2020.<br>This reflected price benefits in Pharmaceuticals, including the<br>benefit from a prior period RAR adjustment, reduced supply chain<br>costs and a favourable mix in Vaccines, including pandemic<br>adjuvants.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Selling, general and administration<br><br><br>Total<br>SG&A costs as a percentage of turnover were 32.6%, 2.9<br>percentage points lower at AER and 3.6 percentage points lower at<br>CER compared with Q2 2020.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Excluding<br>Adjusting items, Adjusted SG&A costs as a percentage of<br>turnover were 30.9%, 2.3 percentage points lower at AER than in Q2<br>2020 and 3.0 percentage points lower on a CER basis. Adjusted<br>SG&A costs declined 1% AER but increased 5% CER which reflected<br>increased investment for launches in Pharmaceuticals and Vaccines<br>compared to reduced spend in Q2 2020 as a result of the COVID-19<br>lockdowns partly offset by continued tight control of ongoing costs<br>and the continuing benefit of restructuring in Pharmaceuticals,<br>Consumer Healthcare and support functions.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Research and development<br><br><br>Total<br>R&D expenditure was £1,222 million (15.1% of turnover),<br>down 6% AER, but flat at CER, including a decrease in impairments.<br>Adjusted R&D expenditure was £1,165 million (14.4% of<br>turnover), 1% lower at AER, 6% higher at CER than in Q2<br>2020.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Pharmaceuticals<br>R&D expenditure was £883 million, down 4% AER, up 3% CER,<br>primarily driven by increases in the Specialty portfolio excluding<br>Oncology, offset by a net reduction compared to Q2 2020 in<br>Oncology. Efficiency savings continue from the implementation of<br>the One Development programme for Pharmaceuticals and Vaccines as<br>part of the Separation preparation restructuring programme and<br>variable spending as a result of COVID-19 lockdowns.<br><br><br><br><br><br>In the<br>Specialty portfolio excluding Oncology there has been an increase<br>in investment, specifically related to our two key COVID-19<br>treatment programmes (sotrovimab and otilimab) and also in<br>bepirovirsen, the HBV antisense oligonucleotide programme,<br>depemokimab, the anti-IL5 for asthma and otilimab for rheumatoid<br>arthritis. There has also been an increase in spend for the early<br>stage non-Oncology research portfolio. In Oncology there is<br>increased investment from the progression of Zejula, Jemperli and NY-ESO, offset by a<br>reduction in spend on Blenrep following successful approval<br>in Q3 2020 and feladilimab following the decision to terminate two<br>studies in April.<br><br><br><br><br><br>R&D<br>expenditure in Vaccines was £224 million, up 28% AER, 34% CER,<br>reflecting increased investment in meningitis and RSV, partly<br>offset by efficiency savings from the implementation of the One<br>Development programme. R&D expenditure in Consumer Healthcare<br>was £58 million.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Royalty income<br><br><br>Royalty<br>income was £77 million (Q2 2020: £75 million), up 3% AER,<br>but flat at CER. | ||||||||||||
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| Other operating income/(expense)<br><br><br>Net<br>other operating expense of £76 million (Q2 2020: £1,610<br>million income) primarily reflected accounting charges of £101<br>million (Q2 2020: £368 million) arising from the<br>re-measurement of the contingent consideration liabilities related<br>to the acquisitions of the former Shionogi-ViiV Healthcare joint<br>venture and the former Novartis Vaccines business and the<br>liabilities for the Pfizer put option and Pfizer and Shionogi<br>preferential dividends in ViiV Healthcare. This included a<br>re-measurement charge of £125 million (Q2 2020: £343<br>million) for the contingent consideration liability due to<br>Shionogi, primarily as a result of the unwinding of the discount<br>for £92 million and a charge for £33 million from<br>adjustments to sales forecasts partly offset by updated exchange<br>rate assumptions. This was partly offset by fair value gains on<br>investments and a number of asset disposals. Q2 2020 included the<br>net profit on disposal of the Horlicks and other Consumer brands of<br>£2,304 million partly offset by the loss on sale of the shares<br>in Hindustan Unilever of £476 million. | ||||||||||||
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| Operating profit<br><br><br>Total<br>operating profit was £1,675 million in Q2 2021 compared with<br>£2,850 million in Q2 2020. This primarily reflected an<br>unfavourable comparison to the net profit on disposal of the<br>Horlicks and other Consumer<br>brands of £2,304 million partly offset by the related loss on<br>sale of the shares in Hindustan Unilever of £476<br>million.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Excluding<br>these and other Adjusting items, Adjusted operating profit was<br>£2,158 million, 23% higher than Q2 2020 at AER, 43% higher at<br>CER on a turnover increase of 15% CER. The Adjusted operating<br>margin of 26.7% was 3.7 percentage points higher at AER, and 5.6<br>percentage points higher on a CER basis than in Q2<br>2020.<br><br><br><br><br><br>The increase in Adjusted operating profit primarily reflected<br>leverage from a favourable comparison to destocking in Q2 2020 in<br>Pharmaceuticals and Consumer Healthcare, £258 million of<br>pandemic adjuvant sales, increased demand for Meningitis and<br>DTPa-containing Vaccines and a favourable prior period RAR<br>adjustment in Pharmaceuticals, continued tight control of ongoing<br>costs and benefits from continued restructuring across the<br>business. This was partly offset by increased investment behind<br>launches and increased investment in R&D.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Contingent<br>consideration cash payments which are made to Shionogi and other<br>companies reduce the balance sheet liability and hence are not<br>recorded in the income statement. Total contingent consideration<br>cash payments in Q2 2021 amounted to £205 million (Q2 2020:<br>£240 million). This included cash payments made to Shionogi of<br>£203 million (Q2 2020: £232 million).<br><br><br><br><br><br>Adjusted operating profit by business<br><br><br>Pharmaceuticals<br>operating profit was £1,241 million, up 27% AER, and 46% CER<br>on a turnover increase of 12% CER. The operating margin of 29.3%<br>was 5.6 percentage points higher at AER than in Q2 2020 and 7.2<br>percentage points higher on a CER basis. This primarily reflected<br>positive leverage from a favourable comparison to destocking in Q2<br>2020 and a favourable prior period RAR adjustment, as well as<br>continued tight control of ongoing costs and benefits from<br>continued restructuring. This was partly offset by increased<br>investment in R&D.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Vaccines<br>operating profit was £514 million, up 94% AER, >100% CER on<br>a turnover increase of 49% CER. The operating margin of 32.7% was<br>9.3 percentage points higher at AER than in Q2 2020 and 11.4<br>percentage points higher on a CER basis. This was primarily driven<br>by positive operating leverage from sales growth including pandemic<br>adjuvant sales mix. This was partly offset by higher R&D spend<br>to support key strategic priorities along with increased SG&A<br>investment to support business growth.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Consumer<br>Healthcare operating profit was £498 million, down 4% AER but<br>up 5% CER on a turnover increase of 3% CER. The operating margin of<br>21.7% was 0.1 percentage point lower at AER but 0.5 percentage<br>points higher on a CER basis than in Q2 2020. The margin increase<br>at CER reflected incremental synergy benefits from the Pfizer Joint<br>Venture integration, price increases and leverage from volume<br>growth partially offset by the impact of divestments (1.1<br>percentage points), increased advertising and promotion investment<br>to resume to pre-COVID-19 levels, increased commodity costs and<br>investment into manufacturing sites.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Net finance costs<br><br><br>Total<br>net finance costs were £185 million compared with £228<br>million in Q2 2020. Adjusted net finance costs were £185<br>million compared with £227 million in Q2 2020. The decrease<br>primarily reflects reduced interest expense from lower debt levels,<br>favourable movements in foreign exchange rates and reduced swap<br>interest expense on foreign currency hedges.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Share of after tax profits of associates and joint<br>ventures<br><br><br>The<br>share of after tax profits of associates and joint ventures was<br>£16 million (Q2 2020: £19 million).<br><br><br><br><br><br>Loss on disposal of interest in associates<br><br><br>In the<br>quarter the net loss on disposal of interest in associates was<br>£36 million, primarily driven by a loss on disposal of the<br>interest in Innoviva Inc.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Taxation<br><br><br>The<br>credit of £68 million represented an effective tax rate on<br>Total results of (4.6)% (Q2 2020: 7.6%) and reflected the different<br>tax effects of the various Adjusting items including a credit of<br>£325 million in Q2 2021 resulting from the revaluation of<br>deferred tax assets following enactment of the proposed change of<br>UK corporation tax rate from 19% to 25% (effective 1 April 2023).<br>Q2 2020 reflected the disposal of the Horlicks and other Consumer brands and<br>the subsequent disposal of shares received in Hindustan Unilever.<br>Tax on Adjusted profit amounted to £366 million and<br>represented an effective Adjusted tax rate of 18.4% (Q2 2020:<br>20.5%).<br><br><br><br><br><br>Issues<br>related to taxation are described in Note 14,<br>‘Taxation’ in the Annual Report 2020. The Group<br>continues to believe it has made adequate provision for the<br>liabilities likely to arise from periods which are open and not yet<br>agreed by tax authorities. The ultimate liability for such matters<br>may vary from the amounts provided and is dependent upon the<br>outcome of agreements with relevant tax authorities.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Non-controlling interests<br><br><br>The<br>allocation of Total earnings to non-controlling interests amounted<br>to £143 million (Q2 2020: £177 million). The reduction<br>was primarily due to a reduced allocation of Consumer Healthcare<br>Joint Venture profits of £76 million (Q2 2020: £137<br>million), partly offset by an increased allocation of ViiV<br>Healthcare profits of £60 million (Q2 2020: £24 million),<br>including reduced credits for re-measurement of contingent<br>consideration liabilities.<br><br><br><br><br><br>The<br>allocation of Adjusted earnings to non-controlling interests<br>amounted to £216 million (Q2 2020: £267 million). The<br>reduction in allocation primarily reflected a reduced allocation of<br>Consumer Healthcare Joint Venture profits of £108 million (Q2<br>2020: £138 million) and a reduced allocation of ViiV<br>Healthcare profits of £101 million (Q2 2020: £113<br>million), as well as lower net profits in some of the Group’s<br>other entities with non-controlling interests.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Earnings per share<br><br><br>Total<br>EPS was 27.9p, compared with 45.5p in Q2 2020. This primarily<br>reflected an unfavourable comparison to the net profit on disposal<br>in Q2 2020 of the Horlicks<br>and other Consumer brands partly offset by the related loss on sale<br>of the shares in Hindustan Unilever, as well as by a credit of<br>£325 million to Taxation in Q2 2021 resulting from the<br>revaluation of deferred tax assets following enactment of the<br>proposed change of UK corporation tax rate from 19% to 25%<br>(effective 1 April 2023).<br><br><br><br><br><br>Adjusted<br>EPS was 28.1p compared with 19.2p in Q2 2020, up 46% AER and 71%<br>CER, on a 43% CER increase in Adjusted operating profit reflecting<br>sales increases in Pharmaceuticals and Consumer Healthcare<br>including a benefit from destocking in Q2 2020 and increased<br>Vaccines sales including pandemic adjuvant sales, lower interest<br>costs, a lower effective tax rate and a lower non-controlling<br>interest allocation of Consumer Healthcare and ViiV profits. The<br>contribution to growth from COVID-19 solutions was approximately<br>20% AER, 21% CER.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Currency impact on Q2 2021 results<br><br><br>The<br>results for Q2 2021 are based on average exchange rates,<br>principally £1/$1.40, £1/€1.16 and £1/Yen 152.<br>Comparative exchange rates are given on page 59. The period-end<br>exchange rates were £1/$1.39, £1/€1.17 and<br>£1/Yen 153.<br><br><br><br><br><br>In the<br>quarter, turnover increased 6% AER, 15% CER. Total EPS was 27.9p<br>compared with 45.5p in Q2 2020. Adjusted EPS was 28.1p compared<br>with 19.2p in Q2 2020, up 46% AER and 71% CER. The adverse currency<br>impact primarily reflected the strengthening in Sterling,<br>particularly against the US as well as Yen. Exchange gains or<br>losses on the settlement of intercompany transactions had a 1%<br>impact on the negative currency impact of 25 percentage points on<br>Adjusted EPS. | ||||||||||||
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| Adjusting items<br><br><br>The<br>reconciliations between Total results and Adjusted results for Q2<br>2021 and Q2 2020 are set out below. | ||||||||||||
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| Three months ended 30 June 2021 | ||||||||||||
| --- | ||||||||||||
| Total<br><br><br>results<br><br><br>£m | Intangible<br><br><br>amort-<br><br><br>isation<br><br><br>£m | Intangible<br><br><br>impair-<br><br><br>ment<br><br><br>£m | Major<br><br><br>restruct-<br><br><br>uring<br><br><br>£m | Transaction-<br><br><br>related<br><br><br>£m | Divestments,<br><br><br>significant<br><br><br>legal and<br><br><br>other items<br><br><br>£m | Separation<br><br><br>costs<br><br><br>£m | Adjusted<br><br><br>results<br><br><br>£m | |||||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | ||||
| –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | |||||
| Turnover | 8,092 | 8,092 | ||||||||||
| Cost of sales | (2,554) | 171 | 28 | 7 | (2,348) | |||||||
| –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | |||||
| Gross profit | 5,538 | 171 | 28 | 7 | 5,744 | |||||||
| Selling, general and<br><br><br>administration | (2,642) | 83 | (13) | 74 | (2,498) | |||||||
| Research and<br><br><br>development | (1,222) | 25 | 6 | 26 | (1,165) | |||||||
| Royalty income | 77 | 77 | ||||||||||
| Other operating<br><br><br>income/(expense) | (76) | 1 | 123 | (48) | - | |||||||
| –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | |||||
| Operating profit | 1,675 | 196 | 6 | 138 | 130 | (61) | 74 | 2,158 | ||||
| Net<br>finance costs | (185) | (185) | ||||||||||
| Loss on<br>disposal of interest in associates | (36) | 36 | - | |||||||||
| Share<br>of after tax profits<br><br><br>of<br>associates and joint<br><br><br>ventures | 16 | 16 | ||||||||||
| –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | |||||
| Profit before taxation | 1,470 | 196 | 6 | 138 | 130 | (25) | 74 | 1,989 | ||||
| Taxation | 68 | (38) | (1) | (29) | (33) | (319) | (14) | (366) | ||||
| Tax rate % | (4.6)% | 18.4% | ||||||||||
| –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | |||||
| Profit after taxation | 1,538 | 158 | 5 | 109 | 97 | (344) | 60 | 1,623 | ||||
| –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | |||||
| Profit<br>attributable to<br><br><br>non-controlling<br>interests | 143 | 73 | 216 | |||||||||
| Profit attributable to<br><br><br>shareholders | 1,395 | 158 | 5 | 109 | 24 | (344) | 60 | 1,407 | ||||
| –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | |||||
| Earnings per share | 27.9p | 3.2p | 0.1p | 2.1p | 0.5p | (6.9)p | 1.2p | 28.1p | ||||
| –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | |||||
| Weighted<br>average<br><br><br>number<br>of shares<br><br><br>(millions) | 5,004 | 5,004 | ||||||||||
| –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | |||||||||||
| Three months ended 30 June 2020 | ||||||||||||
| --- | ||||||||||||
| Total<br><br><br>results<br><br><br>£m | Intangible<br><br><br>amort-<br><br><br>isation<br><br><br>£m | Intangible<br><br><br>impair-<br><br><br>ment<br><br><br>£m | Major<br><br><br>restruct-<br><br><br>uring<br><br><br>£m | Transaction-<br><br><br>related<br><br><br>£m | Divestments,<br><br><br>significant<br><br><br>legal and<br><br><br>other items<br><br><br>£m | Separation<br><br><br>costs<br><br><br>£m | Adjusted<br><br><br>results<br><br><br>£m | |||||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | ||||
| –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | |||||
| Turnover | 7,624 | 7,624 | ||||||||||
| Cost of sales | (2,449) | 180 | (2) | 12 | 10 | (2,249) | ||||||
| –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | |||||
| Gross profit | 5,175 | 180 | (2) | 12 | 10 | 5,375 | ||||||
| Selling, general and<br><br><br>administration | (2,709) | 3 | 182 | (20) | (4) | 18 | (2,530) | |||||
| Research and<br><br><br>development | (1,301) | 17 | 116 | (2) | (1) | (1,171) | ||||||
| Royalty income | 75 | 75 | ||||||||||
| Other operating<br><br><br>income/(expense) | 1,610 | 1 | 359 | (1,970) | - | |||||||
| –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | |||||
| Operating profit | 2,850 | 197 | 117 | 193 | 349 | (1,975) | 18 | 1,749 | ||||
| Net finance costs | (228) | 1 | (227) | |||||||||
| Share of after tax profits<br><br><br>of associates and joint<br><br><br>ventures | 19 | 19 | ||||||||||
| –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | |||||
| Profit before taxation | 2,641 | 197 | 117 | 193 | 349 | (1,974) | 18 | 1,541 | ||||
| Taxation | (201) | (34) | (22) | (47) | (56) | 47 | (3) | (316) | ||||
| Tax rate % | 7.6% | 20.5% | ||||||||||
| –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | |||||
| Profit after taxation | 2,440 | 163 | 95 | 146 | 293 | (1,927) | 15 | 1,225 | ||||
| –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | |||||
| Profit<br>attributable to<br><br><br>non-controlling<br>interests | 177 | 90 | 267 | |||||||||
| Profit attributable to<br><br><br>shareholders | 2,263 | 163 | 95 | 146 | 203 | (1,927) | 15 | 958 | ||||
| –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | |||||
| Earnings per share | 45.5p | 3.2p | 1.9p | 2.9p | 4.1p | (38.7)p | 0.3p | 19.2p | ||||
| –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | |||||
| Weighted average<br><br><br>number of shares<br><br><br>(millions) | 4,977 | 4,977 | ||||||||||
| –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | |||||||||||
| Major restructuring and integration<br><br><br>Within<br>the Pharmaceuticals sector, the highly regulated manufacturing<br>operations and supply chains and long lifecycle of the business<br>mean that restructuring programmes, particularly those that involve<br>the rationalisation or closure of manufacturing or R&D sites<br>are likely to take several years to complete. | ||||||||||||
| --- | ||||||||||||
| Total<br>Major restructuring charges incurred in Q2 2021 were £138<br>million (Q2 2020: £193 million), analysed as<br>follows: | ||||||||||||
| --- | ||||||||||||
| Q2 2021 | Q2<br>2020 | |||||||||||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | ||||||
| Cash<br><br><br>£m | Non-cash<br><br><br>£m | Total<br><br><br>£m | Cash<br><br><br>£m | Non-cash<br><br><br>£m | Total<br><br><br>£m | |||||||
| 2018<br>major restructuring<br><br><br>programme<br>(incl. Tesaro) | 3 | - | 3 | 30 | 15 | 45 | ||||||
| Consumer<br>Healthcare Joint<br><br><br>Venture<br>integration<br><br><br>programme | 35 | (2) | 33 | 82 | 15 | 97 | ||||||
| Separation<br>Preparation<br><br><br>restructuring<br>programme | 104 | (10) | 94 | 42 | 3 | 45 | ||||||
| Combined<br>restructuring and<br><br><br>integration<br>programme | 4 | 4 | 8 | (3) | 9 | 6 | ||||||
| 146 | (8) | 138 | 151 | 42 | 193 | |||||||
| Cash<br>charges of £104 million under the Separation Preparation<br>programme primarily arose from restructuring of some administrative<br>functions as well as commercial pharmaceuticals and R&D<br>functions. Non-cash credits of £10 million primarily reflected<br>a write back on disposal of a site.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Cash<br>charges of £35 million on the Consumer Healthcare Joint<br>Venture programme primarily related to severance and integration<br>costs.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Total<br>cash payments made in Q2 2021 were £197 million (Q2 2020:<br>£163 million), £114 million (Q2 2020: £20 million)<br>relating to the Separation Preparation restructuring programme, a<br>further £48 million (Q2 2020: £65 million) relating to<br>the Consumer Healthcare Joint Venture integration programme,<br>£21 million (Q2 2020: £47 million) under the 2018 major<br>restructuring programme including the settlement of certain charges<br>accrued in previous quarters and £14 million (Q2 2020:<br>£31 million) for the existing Combined restructuring and<br>integration programme.<br><br><br><br><br><br>The<br>analysis of Major restructuring charges by business was as<br>follows: | ||||||||||||
| --- | ||||||||||||
| Q2 2021<br><br><br>£m | Q2<br>2020<br><br><br>£m | |||||||||||
| --- | --- | --- | ||||||||||
| Pharmaceuticals | 54 | 44 | ||||||||||
| Vaccines | 4 | (14) | ||||||||||
| Consumer<br>Healthcare | 36 | 105 | ||||||||||
| 94 | 135 | |||||||||||
| Corporate<br>& central functions | 44 | 58 | ||||||||||
| Total<br>Major restructuring costs | 138 | 193 | ||||||||||
| The<br>analysis of Major restructuring charges by Income statement line<br>was as follows: | ||||||||||||
| --- | ||||||||||||
| Q2 2021<br><br><br>£m | Q2<br>2020<br><br><br>£m | |||||||||||
| --- | --- | --- | ||||||||||
| Cost of<br>sales | 28 | 12 | ||||||||||
| Selling,<br>general and administration | 83 | 182 | ||||||||||
| Research<br>and development | 26 | (2) | ||||||||||
| Other<br>operating income | 1 | 1 | ||||||||||
| Total<br>Major restructuring costs | 138 | 193 | ||||||||||
| The<br>benefit in the quarter from restructuring programmes was £0.1<br>billion, with contributions from the Consumer Healthcare Joint<br>Venture integration and the Separation Preparation restructuring<br>programme. | ||||||||||||
| --- | ||||||||||||
| Transaction-related adjustments<br><br><br>Transaction-related<br>adjustments resulted in a net charge of £130 million (Q2 2020:<br>£349 million). This included a net £101 million<br>accounting charge for the re-measurement of the contingent<br>consideration liabilities related to the acquisitions of the former<br>Shionogi-ViiV Healthcare joint venture and the former Novartis<br>Vaccines business and the liabilities for the Pfizer put option and<br>Pfizer and Shionogi preferential dividends in ViiV<br>Healthcare. | ||||||||||||
| --- | ||||||||||||
| Charge/(credit) | Q2 2021<br><br><br>£m | Q2<br>2020<br><br><br>£m | ||||||||||
| --- | --- | --- | ||||||||||
| Contingent<br>consideration on former Shionogi-ViiV Healthcare joint<br>venture<br><br><br>(including<br>Shionogi preferential dividends) | 125 | 343 | ||||||||||
| ViiV<br>Healthcare put options and Pfizer preferential<br>dividends | (37) | 10 | ||||||||||
| Contingent<br>consideration on former Novartis Vaccines business | 13 | 15 | ||||||||||
| Other<br>adjustments | 29 | (19) | ||||||||||
| Total<br>transaction-related charges | 130 | 349 | ||||||||||
| The £125 million charge relating to the contingent<br>consideration for the former Shionogi-ViiV Healthcare joint venture<br>represented an increase in the valuation of the contingent<br>consideration due to Shionogi, primarily as a result of the unwind<br>of the discount for £92 million and a charge of £33<br>million primarily from adjustments to sales forecasts partly offset<br>by updated exchange rate assumptions. The £37 million credit<br>relating to the ViiV Healthcare put option and Pfizer preferential<br>dividends represented a reduction in the valuation of the put<br>option primarily as a result of lower cash following preference<br>dividend payments.<br><br><br><br><br><br>The<br>ViiV Healthcare contingent consideration liability is fair valued<br>under IFRS. The potential impact of the COVID-19 pandemic remains<br>uncertain and at 30 June 2021, it has been assumed that there will<br>be no significant impact on the long-term value of the liability.<br>This position remains under review and the amount of the liability<br>will be updated in future quarters as further information on the<br>impact of the pandemic becomes available. An explanation of the<br>accounting for the non-controlling interests in ViiV Healthcare is<br>set out on page 11.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Divestments, significant legal charges and other items<br><br><br>Divestments<br>and other items also included fair value gains on investments and a<br>number of asset disposals and certain other Adjusting items,<br>including the impact of the proposed change of UK Corporation tax<br>rate as discussed on page 11. In the quarter, the net loss on<br>disposal of interests in associates was £36 million, primarily<br>driven by a loss on disposal of the interest in Innoviva Inc. There<br>was a credit of £11 million (Q2 2020: £1 million charge)<br>for significant legal matters arising in the quarter. Significant<br>legal cash payments were £1 million (Q2 2020: £1<br>million).<br><br><br><br><br><br>Separation costs<br><br><br>From Q2<br>2020, the Group started to report additional costs to prepare for<br>Consumer Healthcare separation. Separation costs incurred in the<br>quarter were £74 million (Q2 2020: £18<br>million). | ||||||||||||
| --- | ||||||||||||
| Financial performance – H1 2021 | ||||||||||||
| --- | ||||||||||||
| Total results | ||||||||||||
| --- | ||||||||||||
| The<br>Total results for the Group are set out below. | ||||||||||||
| --- | ||||||||||||
| H1 2021<br><br><br>£m | H1<br>2020<br><br><br>£m | Growth<br><br><br>£% | Growth<br><br><br>CER% | |||||||||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | ||||||||
| Turnover | 15,510 | 16,714 | (7) | (1) | ||||||||
| Cost of<br>sales | (5,034) | (5,648) | (11) | (8) | ||||||||
| Gross<br>profit | 10,476 | 11,066 | (5) | 2 | ||||||||
| Selling,<br>general and administration | (5,069) | (5,625) | (10) | (6) | ||||||||
| Research<br>and development | (2,340) | (2,488) | (6) | (1) | ||||||||
| Royalty income | 168 | 142 | 18 | 18 | ||||||||
| Other<br>operating income/(expense) | 133 | 1,769 | ||||||||||
| Operating<br>profit | 3,368 | 4,864 | (31) | (21) | ||||||||
| Finance<br>income | 17 | 42 | ||||||||||
| Finance<br>expense | (393) | (458) | ||||||||||
| Loss on<br>disposal of interest in associates | (36) | - | ||||||||||
| Share<br>of after tax profits of<br><br><br>associates<br>and joint ventures | 32 | 28 | ||||||||||
| Profit before taxation | 2,988 | 4,476 | (33) | (23) | ||||||||
| Taxation | (190) | (357) | ||||||||||
| Tax rate % | 6.4% | 8.0% | ||||||||||
| Profit after taxation | 2,798 | 4,119 | (32) | (23) | ||||||||
| Profit<br>attributable to non-controlling<br><br><br>interests | 330 | 291 | ||||||||||
| Profit<br>attributable to shareholders | 2,468 | 3,828 | ||||||||||
| 2,798 | 4,119 | (32) | (23) | |||||||||
| Earnings per share | 49.4p | 77.0p | (36) | (27) | ||||||||
| Adjusted results<br><br><br><br><br><br>The<br>Adjusted results for the Group are set out below. Reconciliations<br>between Total results and Adjusted results for H1 2021 and H1 2020<br>are set out on pages 38 and 39. | ||||||||||||
| --- | ||||||||||||
| H1 2021 | ||||||||||||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | ||||||||
| £m | %<br>of<br><br><br>turnover | Growth<br><br><br>£% | Growth<br><br><br>CER% | |||||||||
| Turnover | 15,510 | 100 | (7) | (1) | ||||||||
| Cost of<br>sales | (4,584) | (29.6) | (6) | (3) | ||||||||
| Selling,<br>general and administration | (4,813) | (31.0) | (9) | (6) | ||||||||
| Research<br>and development | (2,242) | (14.5) | (1) | 5 | ||||||||
| Royalty<br>income | 168 | 1.1 | 18 | 18 | ||||||||
| Adjusted<br>operating profit | 4,039 | 26.0 | (9) | 3 | ||||||||
| Adjusted<br>profit before tax | 3,696 | (8) | 4 | |||||||||
| Adjusted<br>profit after tax | 3,012 | (11) | 1 | |||||||||
| Adjusted<br>profit attributable to shareholders | 2,550 | (10) | 3 | |||||||||
| Adjusted<br>earnings per share | 51.0p | (10) | 2 | |||||||||
| Operating profit by business | H1 2021 | |||||||||||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | ||||||||
| £m | %<br>of<br><br><br>turnover | Growth<br><br><br>£% | Growth<br><br><br>CER% | |||||||||
| Pharmaceuticals | 4,004 | 49.4 | 3 | 12 | ||||||||
| Pharmaceuticals<br>R&D* | (1,644) | (6) | - | |||||||||
| Total<br>Pharmaceuticals | 2,360 | 29.1 | 9 | 22 | ||||||||
| Vaccines | 820 | 29.3 | (27) | (17) | ||||||||
| Consumer<br>Healthcare | 1,033 | 22.4 | (20) | (13) | ||||||||
| 4,213 | 27.2 | (8) | 3 | |||||||||
| Corporate<br>& other unallocated costs | (174) | |||||||||||
| Adjusted<br>operating profit | 4,039 | 26.0 | (9) | 3 | ||||||||
| * | Operating profit of Pharmaceuticals<br>R&D segment, which is the responsibility of the Chief<br>Scientific Officer and President, R&D. It excludes ViiV<br>Healthcare R&D expenditure, which is reported within the<br>Pharmaceuticals segment. | |||||||||||
| --- | --- | |||||||||||
| Turnover | ||||||||||||
| --- | ||||||||||||
| Pharmaceuticals turnover | ||||||||||||
| --- | ||||||||||||
| H1 2021 | ||||||||||||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | |||||||||
| £m | Growth<br><br><br>£% | Growth<br><br><br>CER% | ||||||||||
| Respiratory | 1,336 | 22 | 31 | |||||||||
| HIV | 2,266 | (5) | 1 | |||||||||
| Immuno-inflammation | 413 | 26 | 37 | |||||||||
| Oncology | 229 | 45 | 53 | |||||||||
| New and<br>Specialty | 4,244 | 7 | 14 | |||||||||
| Established<br>Pharmaceuticals | 3,867 | (15) | (9) | |||||||||
| 8,111 | (5) | 2 | ||||||||||
| US | 3,699 | 4 | 14 | |||||||||
| Europe | 1,913 | (8) | (7) | |||||||||
| International | 2,499 | (13) | (6) | |||||||||
| 8,111 | (5) | 2 | ||||||||||
| Pharmaceuticals<br>turnover in the six months was £8,111 million, down 5% AER but<br>up 2% CER with Sterling strengthening over the period. HIV sales<br>were down 5% AER but up 1% CER, to £2,266 million, with growth<br>in Juluca and Dovato partly offset by Tivicay and Triumeq. Respiratory sales were up 22%<br>AER, 31% CER, to £1,336 million, on growth of Trelegy and Nucala. Sales of Established<br>Pharmaceuticals declined 15% AER, 9% CER to £3,867<br>million.<br><br><br><br><br><br>In the<br>first half of last year, the additional COVID-19 related demand<br>experienced towards the end of the first quarter was broadly<br>reversed in the second quarter. In the current year, the market<br>environment continues to be impacted by COVID-19, impacting our<br>Established Pharmaceuticals products in International and Europe<br>regions.<br><br><br><br><br><br>In the<br>US, sales grew 4% AER, 14% CER with continued growth of New and<br>Specialty products supplemented by growth in Established Products.<br>This reflected strong demand for Established Respiratory products<br>in the COVID-19 environment and certain supply challenges faced by<br>generic competitor products, plus the benefit of a favourable prior<br>period RAR adjustment.<br><br><br><br><br><br>In<br>Europe, sales declined 8% AER and 7% CER, with growth of<br>Trelegy, Nucala, Benlysta<br>and Oncology products offset by declines in the Established<br>Pharmaceuticals portfolio. This portfolio was impacted by generic<br>competition including Seretide,<br>Duodart and Volibris, lower antibiotic demand, and a one-off<br>UK Relenza contract last<br>year. Growth in HIV two-drug regimens was offset by declines in<br>Tivicay and Triumeq.<br><br><br><br><br><br>International<br>declined 13% AER, 6% CER. Growth from the Respiratory and HIV<br>portfolios was offset by declines in Established Pharmaceuticals<br>which continued to be impacted by COVID-19 suppressed antibiotics<br>markets and increased generic competition in Japan on Xyzal and Avolve.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Respiratory<br><br><br>Total<br>Respiratory sales were up 22% AER, 31% CER, with strong growth from<br>all Regions. International Respiratory sales grew 37% AER, 45% CER<br>including Nucala up 24%<br>AER, 34% CER, and Trelegy<br>up 94% AER and more than 100% CER including the impact of<br>Trelegy Asthma launched in<br>Japan in Q4 2020. In Europe, Respiratory grew 12% AER, 12% CER with<br>double digit growth of Trelegy and high single digit growth of<br>Nucala. In the US,<br>Respiratory grew 23% AER, 35% CER, driven by Trelegy and Nucala and the impact of a prior period<br>RAR adjustment.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Sales<br>of Nucala were £546<br>million in the six months and grew 21% AER, 29% CER, with<br>consistent, strong growth across all three regions. US sales were<br>up 25% AER, 37% CER to £332 million and International sales of<br>£87 million grew 24% AER, 34% CER. Europe sales of £127<br>million grew 9% AER, 9% CER.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Trelegy sales were up 39% AER, 49% CER to £539 million<br>driven by growth in all regions. In the US, sales benefited from<br>the new asthma indication approved and launched in Q3 2020, with<br>sales up 38% AER, 51% CER. In Europe, sales grew 21% AER, 21% CER<br>and in International, where Trelegy asthma was approved in Japan in<br>Q4 2020, sales grew 94% AER and more than 100% CER to £68<br>million.<br><br><br><br><br><br>HIV<br><br><br>HIV<br>sales were £2,266 million with decline of 5% AER but growth of<br>1% CER in the six months. Triumeq sales were £902 million,<br>down 21% AER, 16% CER and Tivicay sales were £708 million,<br>down 10% AER, 3% CER. In the first six months, growth was reduced<br>by customer stock building due to COVID-19 in 2020, mainly in the<br>US and Europe, accounting for 1 percentage point of CER growth. The<br>mature portfolio drove 1 percentage point of CER<br>decline.<br><br><br><br><br><br>New HIV<br>products Juluca, Dovato,<br>Rukobia and Cabenuva<br>delivered sales of £592 million representing 26% of the total<br>HIV portfolio. Sales of the two drug regimens Juluca and Dovato were £244 million and<br>£325 million, respectively, with combined growth of 55% AER,<br>65% CER. Rukobia sales were<br>£17 million. Cabenuva,<br>the first long acting injectable, recorded half year sales of<br>£6 million.<br><br><br><br><br><br>In the<br>US, total sales were £1,313 million with decline of 9% AER and<br>1% CER. New HIV products delivered sales of £382 million,<br>including: Dovato £176<br>million growth of 87% AER and more than 100% CER, Juluca £184 million flat at AER,<br>but growth of 9% CER, Rukobia £17 million and<br>Cabenuva £5 million.<br>Combined Tivicay and<br>Triumeq sales were<br>£907 million declining 20% AER, 13% CER. In Europe, total<br>sales were £579 million with decline of 2% AER, 2% CER. New<br>HIV products delivered sales of £181 million, including:<br>Dovato £127 million<br>growth of more than 100% AER and more than 100% CER and<br>Juluca £53 million<br>growth of 18% AER, 20% CER. Combined Tivicay and Triumeq sales were £380 million<br>declining 21% AER, 21% CER.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Oncology<br><br><br>Sales<br>of Zejula, the PARP<br>inhibitor treatment for ovarian cancer were £186 million, up<br>18% AER, 24% CER. Sales included £105 million in the US and<br>£77 million in Europe.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Blenrep for the treatment of patients with relapsed or<br>refractory multiple myeloma was approved and launched in the US and<br>Europe in Q3 2020. Launches in Europe included four markets in the<br>first half of the year, and sales globally totalled £42<br>million.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Immuno-inflammation<br><br><br>Sales<br>of Benlysta were up 20%<br>AER, 30% CER to £392 million, including the impact of lupus<br>nephritis launches in US and Japan in H2 2020.<br><br><br><br><br><br>The<br>first sales of sotrovimab, the monoclonal antibody treatment for<br>COVID-19 patients at risk of hospitalisation, totalled £16<br>million.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Established Pharmaceuticals<br><br><br>Sales<br>of Established Pharmaceuticals in the six months were £3,867<br>million, down 15% AER, 9% CER.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Established<br>Respiratory products declined 9% AER 3% CER to £2,216 million.<br>This reflects the ongoing impact of generic competition to<br>Xyzal in Japan, and to<br>Advair/Seretide globally.<br>The decline was partially offset by the favourable impact on growth<br>of favourable prior period RAR adjustments.<br><br><br><br><br><br>The<br>remainder of the Established Pharmaceuticals portfolio declined by<br>21% AER, 16% CER to £1,651 million on lower demand for<br>antibiotics during the COVID-19 pandemic period, the impact of<br>government mandated changes increasing use of generics in markets<br>including France, Japan and China and a strong comparator,<br>including the European Relenza contract. | ||||||||||||
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| Vaccines turnover | ||||||||||||
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| H1 2021 | ||||||||||||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | |||||||||
| £m | Growth<br><br><br>£% | Growth<br><br><br>CER% | ||||||||||
| Meningitis | 415 | 6 | 12 | |||||||||
| Influenza | 51 | 42 | 53 | |||||||||
| Shingles | 622 | (36) | (31) | |||||||||
| Established<br>Vaccines | 1,447 | (6) | (2) | |||||||||
| 2,535 | (14) | (9) | ||||||||||
| Pandemic<br>Vaccines | 260 | - | - | |||||||||
| 2,795 | (5) | - | ||||||||||
| US | 1,301 | (11) | (3) | |||||||||
| Europe | 604 | (5) | (5) | |||||||||
| International | 890 | 6 | 10 | |||||||||
| 2,795 | (5) | - | ||||||||||
| Vaccines turnover declined 5% AER, but was flat at CER to<br>£2,795 million, primarily driven by pandemic adjuvant sales,<br>offset by the adverse impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on<br>Shingrix.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Vaccines turnover excluding pandemic vaccines declined 14% AER, 9%<br>CER to £2,535 million.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Vaccines performance in the first half of 2021 was affected by<br>lower demand for routine adult vaccination due to COVID-19<br>vaccination programme deployment mainly in the US and Europe,<br>resulting in lower Shingrix sales. Demand for paediatric and adolescent<br>vaccination improved, particularly in the second quarter, as<br>lifting of stay-at-home directives resulted in increased visits to<br>healthcare practitioners and points of<br>vaccination.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Higher demand in the US for paediatric and adolescent vaccination<br>represents a recovery trend related to improved COVID-19 pandemic<br>conditions.<br><br><br><br><br><br>In the comparator period, vaccines sales declined by 6% CER<br>primarily driven by the adverse impact of the COVID-19 pandemic in<br>the second quarter.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Meningitis<br><br><br>Meningitis sales grew 6% AER, 12% CER to £415 million.<br>Bexsero<br>sales grew 10% AER, 15% CER to<br>£299 million, reflecting higher demand together with increased<br>market share in the US and strong performance in<br>Europe.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Menveo sales were up 26% AER,<br>36% CER to £98 million, primarily driven by higher demand and<br>increased market share in the US.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Influenza<br><br><br>Fluarix/FluLaval sales grew 42%<br>AER, 53% CER, to £51 million driven by higher southern<br>hemisphere demand in International.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Shingles<br><br><br>Shingrix declined by 36% AER,<br>31% CER to £622 million, primarily driven by lower demand in<br>the US due to prioritised focus on COVID-19 mass vaccination of<br>older adults together with US channel stocking and<br>favourable prior period returns and rebates movements in the<br>comparator period. Growth<br>from launches in the UK and in China was mostly offset by a decline<br>in Germany and in Canada where COVID-19 related restrictions and<br>prioritisation of COVID-19 mass vaccination limited Shingrix uptake.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Established Vaccines<br><br><br>Hepatitis vaccines were down 31% AER, 27% CER to £205 million,<br>adversely impacted in the US and Europe by lower demand due to<br>COVID-19 pandemic conditions, travel restrictions in Europe and<br>competitive pressure in the US market.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Sales of DTPa-containing vaccines (Infanrix, Pediarix and<br>Boostrix) grew by 5% AER, 11%<br>CER. Infanrix/Pediarix<br>sales declined 9% AER, 3% CER to<br>£272 million, reflecting supply constraints and lower tender<br>demand in Europe together with the change in recommendation for the<br>dosing schedule in Germany, partly offset by increased channel<br>stock replenishment on wholesaler purchasing patterns and demand in<br>the US. Boostrix sales grew 28% AER, 34% CER to £240 million,<br>largely driven by higher demand in International together with<br>favourable US wholesaler purchasing patterns and higher<br>demand.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Rotarix sales were down 12%<br>AER, 8% CER to £246 million, reflecting unfavourable phasing<br>in Emerging Markets.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Synflorix sales declined by 12%<br>AER, 10% CER to £199 million, primarily due to lower tender<br>demand in Emerging Markets and Europe.<br><br><br><br><br><br>MMRV vaccines sales grew 5% AER, 9% CER to £117 million,<br>largely driven by improved supply in International.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Pandemic <br>Vaccines<br><br><br>Pandemic vaccines sales of £260 million included £258<br>million of pandemic adjuvant sales, which represented delivery of<br>around two-thirds of the contracted volumes with the US and<br>Canadian governments. | ||||||||||||
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| Consumer Healthcare turnover | ||||||||||||
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| H1 2021 | ||||||||||||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | |||||||||
| £m | Growth<br><br><br>£% | Growth<br><br><br>CER% | ||||||||||
| Oral<br>health | 1,358 | (1) | 5 | |||||||||
| Pain<br>relief | 1,109 | (3) | 2 | |||||||||
| Vitamins,<br>minerals and supplements | 708 | (8) | (4) | |||||||||
| Respiratory<br>health | 453 | (31) | (26) | |||||||||
| Digestive<br>health and other | 892 | (5) | 2 | |||||||||
| 4,520 | (7) | (2) | ||||||||||
| Brands<br>divested/under review | 84 | (78) | (77) | |||||||||
| 4,604 | (12) | (7) | ||||||||||
| US | 1,447 | (20) | (12) | |||||||||
| Europe | 1,219 | (10) | (9) | |||||||||
| International | 1,938 | (8) | (2) | |||||||||
| 4,604 | (12) | (7) | ||||||||||
| Consumer Healthcare sales for the six months sales declined 12%<br>AER, 7% CER to £4,604 million largely driven by the divestment<br>programme which completed in Q1 2021 as well as the H1 2020<br>comparative including a particularly strong first quarter given<br>accelerated purchasing due to the COVID-19 pandemic.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Sales excluding brands divested/under review declined 2% CER, which<br>compares to the same six months last year when sales increased 7%<br>CER excluding brands divested/under review on a pro-forma basis. In<br>addition to benefitting from the particularly strong first quarter<br>last year, H1 2020 was helped by 1 percentage point from the<br>increased retailer stocking ahead of a systems cutover in North<br>America, which subsequently reversed in the third quarter of 2020.<br>Consistent with the Q2 2021 results, the first half 2 year CAGRs<br>are shared below, to give more perspective on underlying<br>performance trends adjusting for the volatility in the first two<br>quarters last year as a result of the pandemic. The unprecedented<br>negative impact of a historically weak seasonal cold flu and nasal<br>products continued to adversely impact sales growth.<br><br><br><br><br><br>International sales excluding brands divested/under review grew<br>high single digit CER in emerging markets, with double digit growth<br>in China, Latin America, India and high single digit growth in<br>Middle East and Africa.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Oral health<br><br><br>Oral health sales decreased 1% AER and increased 5% CER to<br>£1,358 million. In H1 2020 Oral health sales increased mid<br>single digit. Sensodyne delivered high single digit growth reflecting<br>underlying brand strength, continued innovation and good consumer up take in traditional retail<br>and ecommerce channels particularly in India and in the<br>US. Gum health delivered double digit growth, whilst<br>Denture care was flat. On a 2 year CAGR growth for the category was<br>up 5%.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Pain relief<br><br><br>Pain relief sales decreased 3% AER and increased 2% CER to<br>£1,109 million. In H1 2020, Pain relief sales increased mid<br>single digit on a pro-forma basis. Advil declined in the high teens (compared to double<br>digit growth in H1 2020) which was more than offset mainly by<br>growth in the mid-teens for Voltaren and to a lesser extent by Panadol which was up low single digit. Voltaren growth was helped by the successful Rx to OTC<br>switch in the US last year. On a 2 year CAGR growth for the<br>category was up 4%.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Vitamins, minerals and supplements<br><br><br>Vitamins,<br>minerals and supplements sales declined 8% AER, 4% CER to £708<br>million. In H1 2020 Vitamins, minerals and supplements sales<br>increased high-teens per cent on a pro-forma basis. Caltrate delivered double digit growth<br>and Centrum grew low single<br>digit (compared with growth in the high teens in H1 2020) although<br>this was more than offset by double digit decline in Emergen-C which faced a particularly<br>challenging comparator in H1 2020 when volumes almost doubled. On a<br>2 year CAGR the growth for the category was up 7%.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Respiratory health<br><br><br>Respiratory health sales declined 31% AER, 26% CER to £453<br>million. In H1 2020, Respiratory health sales increased low double<br>digit on a pro-forma basis benefiting from accelerated purchasing<br>in the first quarter particularly on cold and flu products.<br>Theraflu<br>and Robitussin declined double digit given the continued impact<br>of a significantly lower cold and flu season due to the COVID-19<br>pandemic and social distancing and a strong H1 2020<br>comparator. Otrivin declined double digit and Flonase was flat. On a 2 year CAGR the category was down<br>10%, with seasonal cold, flu and nasal down mid-teens and allergy<br>up low single digit.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Digestive health and other<br><br><br>Digestive<br>health and other brands sales decreased 5% AER and increased 2% CER<br>at £892 million. In H1 2020, Digestive health and other brands<br>declined low-single digits on a pro-forma basis. Growth in<br>Digestive health products offset a decline Smokers’ health<br>products, with Skin health products up low single digit. On a 2<br>year CAGR the growth for the category was flat. | ||||||||||||
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| Operating performance | ||||||||||||
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| Cost of sales<br><br><br>Total<br>cost of sales as a percentage of turnover was 32.5%, 1.3 percentage<br>points lower at AER and 2.4 percentage points lower in CER terms<br>compared with H1 2020. This primarily reflected lower write downs<br>in a number of manufacturing sites and the unwind in Q1 2020 of the<br>fair market value uplift on inventory arising on completion of the<br>Consumer Healthcare Joint Venture with Pfizer.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Excluding<br>these and other Adjusting items, Adjusted cost of sales as a<br>percentage of turnover was 29.6%, 0.5 percentage points higher at<br>AER but 0.4 percentage points lower at CER compared with H1 2020.<br>This reflected price benefits in Pharmaceuticals, including the<br>benefit from a prior period RAR adjustment, as well as reduced<br>supply chain costs partly offset by an adverse mix in Vaccines,<br>primarily due to the reduction in Shingrix sales in the US partly offset by<br>beneficial pandemic adjuvant mix, as well as higher supply chain<br>costs and under-recoveries resulting from lower<br>demand.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Selling, general and administration<br><br><br>Total<br>SG&A costs as a percentage of turnover were 32.7%, 1.0<br>percentage points lower at AER and 1.6 percentage points lower at<br>CER compared with H1 2020.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Excluding<br>Adjusting items, Adjusted SG&A costs as a percentage of<br>turnover were 31.0%, 0.8 percentage points lower at AER than in H1<br>2020 and 1.3 percentage points lower on a CER basis. Adjusted<br>SG&A costs declined 9% AER, 6% CER which reflected the tight<br>control of ongoing costs and reduced variable spending across all<br>three businesses as a result of the COVID-19 lockdowns, and the<br>continuing benefit of restructuring in Pharmaceuticals, Consumer<br>Healthcare and support functions. Over a third of this decline also<br>reflected a favourable legal settlement in H1 2021 compared to<br>increased legal costs in 2020.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Research and development<br><br><br>Total<br>R&D expenditure was £2,340 million (15.1% of turnover),<br>down 6% AER, 1% CER, including a decrease in major restructuring<br>charges and impairments. Adjusted R&D expenditure was<br>£2,242 million (14.5% of turnover), 1% lower at AER, 5% higher<br>at CER than in H1 2020.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Pharmaceuticals<br>R&D expenditure was £1,717 million, down 3% AER, up 3%<br>CER, primarily driven by the increased investment in our Specialty<br>portfolio offset by a net reduction in Oncology. Efficiency savings<br>continued from the implementation of the One Development programme<br>for Pharmaceuticals and Vaccines as part of the Separation<br>Preparation restructuring programme and variable spending as a<br>result of COVID-19 lockdowns.<br><br><br><br><br><br>The<br>growth of the Specialty portfolio excluding Oncology investment was<br>driven primarily by our two COVID-19 treatment programmes<br>(sotrovimab and otilimab) as well as the progression of a number of<br>other key programmes, including bepirovirsen, the HBV antisense<br>oligonucleotide programme, depemokimab, the anti-IL5 for asthma and<br>otilimab for rheumatoid arthritis. In Oncology there has been<br>increased investment in Zejula and Jemperli, offset by a reduction in<br>spend on Blenrep following<br>successful approval in Q3 2020 and feladilimab following the<br>decision to terminate two studies in April.<br><br><br><br><br><br>R&D<br>expenditure in Vaccines was £412 million, up 24% AER, 26% CER,<br>reflecting increased investment in clinical programmes for<br>meningitis ABCWY and RSV, partly offset by efficiency savings from<br>the implementation of the One Development programme and variable<br>spending as a result of COVID-19 lockdowns. R&D expenditure in<br>Consumer Healthcare was £113 million.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Royalty income<br><br><br>Royalty<br>income was £168 million (H1 2020: £142 million), up 18%<br>AER, 18% CER, primarily driven by higher sales of<br>Gardasil. | ||||||||||||
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| Other operating income/(expense)<br><br><br>Net<br>other operating income of £133 million (H1 2020: £1,769<br>million income) primarily reflected a number of asset disposals<br>including the disposal of royalty rights on cabozantinib, disposal<br>of a number of Consumer brands and fair value uplifts on<br>investments partly offset by accounting charges of £208<br>million (H1 2020: £841 million) arising from the<br>re-measurement of the contingent consideration liabilities related<br>to the acquisitions of the former Shionogi-ViiV Healthcare joint<br>venture and the former Novartis Vaccines business and the<br>liabilities for the Pfizer put option and Pfizer and Shionogi<br>preferential dividends in ViiV Healthcare. This included a<br>re-measurement charge of £259 million (H1 2020: £778<br>million) for the contingent consideration liability due to<br>Shionogi, primarily as a result of the unwinding of the discount<br>for £185 million and a charge for £74 million from<br>adjustments to sales forecasts partly offset by updated exchange<br>rate assumptions. H1 2020 included the net profit on disposal of<br>the Horlicks and other<br>Consumer Healthcare brands of £2,815 million, partly offset by<br>the related loss on sale of the shares in Hindustan Unilever of<br>£476 million. | ||||||||||||
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| Operating profit<br><br><br>Total<br>operating profit was £3,368 million in H1 2021 compared with<br>£4,864 million in H1 2020. This primarily reflected an<br>unfavourable comparison to the net profit on disposal in Q2 2020 of<br>the Horlicks and other<br>Consumer brands and resultant sale of shares in Hindustan Unilever.<br>This was partly offset by lower major restructuring costs, lower<br>re-measurement charges on the contingent consideration liabilities<br>and the unwind in 2020 of the fair market value uplift on inventory<br>arising on completion of the Consumer Healthcare Joint Venture with<br>Pfizer.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Excluding<br>these and other Adjusting items, Adjusted operating profit was<br>£4,039 million, 9% lower than H1 2020 at AER, but 3% higher at<br>CER on a turnover decline of 1% CER. The Adjusted operating margin<br>of 26.0% was 0.4 percentage points lower at AER, but 1.1 percentage<br>points higher on a CER basis than in H1 2020.<br><br><br><br><br><br>The increase in Adjusted operating profit primarily reflected the<br>benefit from incremental pandemic adjuvant sales, sales growth in<br>Pharmaceuticals and tight control of ongoing costs including<br>reduced promotional and variable spending across all three<br>businesses as a result of the COVID-19 lockdowns, favourable legal<br>settlements compared to increased legal costs in 2020 and benefits<br>from continued restructuring across the business. This was partly<br>offset by lower non-pandemic sales in Vaccines, primarily<br>Shingrix, an adverse mix in Vaccines as well as higher<br>supply chain costs and under-recoveries, divestments in Consumer<br>Healthcare and increased investment in R&D across Vaccines and<br>Pharmaceuticals.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Contingent<br>consideration cash payments which are made to Shionogi and other<br>companies reduce the balance sheet liability and hence are not<br>recorded in the income statement. Total contingent consideration<br>cash payments in H1 2021 amounted to £426 million (H1 2020:<br>£455 million). This included cash payments made to Shionogi of<br>£419 million (H1 2020: £445 million).<br><br><br><br><br><br>Adjusted operating profit by business<br><br><br>Pharmaceuticals<br>operating profit was £2,360 million, up 9% AER, 22% CER on a<br>turnover increase of 2% CER. The operating margin of 29.1% was 3.7<br>percentage points higher at AER than in H1 2020 and 5.0 percentage<br>points higher on a CER basis. This primarily reflected price<br>benefits in Pharmaceuticals, including the benefit from a prior<br>period RAR adjustment, as well as reduced supply chain costs, the<br>tight control of ongoing costs, reduced variable spending as a<br>result of the COVID-19 lockdowns, a favourable legal settlement in<br>2021 compared to increased legal costs in 2020 and the continuing<br>benefit of restructuring. This was partly offset by increased<br>investment in R&D.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Vaccines<br>operating profit was £820 million, down 27% AER, 17% CER on<br>flat turnover at CER. The operating margin of 29.3% was 8.9<br>percentage points lower at AER than in H1 2020 and 6.7 percentage<br>points lower on a CER basis. This was primarily driven by higher<br>supply chain costs resulting from lower demand and adverse mix due<br>to Shingrix sales in the<br>US, along with higher R&D spend to support key strategic<br>priorities. This was partly offset by pandemic adjuvant beneficial<br>mix and higher royalty income.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Consumer<br>Healthcare operating profit was £1,033 million, down 20% AER,<br>13% CER on a turnover decrease of 7% CER. The operating margin of<br>22.4% was 2.1 percentage points lower at AER and 1.4 percentage<br>points lower on a CER basis than in H1 2020. This primarily<br>reflected the impact of divestments (1.7 percentage points),<br>increased advertising and promotion investment to resume<br>pre-COVID-19 levels and increased commodity costs and investment<br>into manufacturing sites, partially offset by synergy benefits from<br>the Pfizer Joint Venture integration, price increases and tight<br>cost control.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Net finance costs<br><br><br>Total<br>net finance costs were £376 million compared with £416<br>million in H1 2020. Adjusted net finance costs were £375<br>million compared with £414 million in H1 2020. The decrease is<br>primarily as a result of reduced interest expense from lower debt<br>levels and favourable movements in foreign exchange rates, partly<br>offset by an adverse comparison to a fair value gain on interest<br>rate swaps in the 2020 comparator and lower interest income on<br>overseas cash post-closing of the divestment of Horlicks and other Consumer Healthcare<br>nutrition products in India and a number of other<br>countries.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Share of after tax profits of associates and joint<br>ventures<br><br><br>The<br>share of after tax losses of associates and joint ventures was<br>£32 million (H1 2020: £28 million profits).<br><br><br><br><br><br>Loss on disposal of interest in associates<br><br><br>The net<br>loss on disposal of interests in associates was £36 million,<br>primarily driven by a loss of disposal of our interest in the<br>associate Innoviva Inc.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Taxation<br><br><br>The<br>charge of £190 million represented an effective tax rate on<br>Total results of 6.4% (H1 2020: 8.0%) and reflected the different<br>tax effects of the various Adjusting items, including a credit of<br>£325 million in Q2 2021 resulting from the revaluation of<br>deferred tax assets following enactment of the proposed change of<br>UK corporation tax rate from 19% to 25% (effective 1 April 2023).<br>H1 2020 reflected the disposal of the Horlicks and other Consumer brands and<br>the subsequent disposal of shares received in Hindustan Unilever.<br>Tax on Adjusted profit amounted to £684 million and<br>represented an effective Adjusted tax rate of 18.5% (H1 2020:<br>16.3%).<br><br><br><br><br><br>Issues<br>related to taxation are described in Note 14,<br>‘Taxation’ in the Annual Report 2020. The Group<br>continues to believe it has made adequate provision for the<br>liabilities likely to arise from periods which are open and not yet<br>agreed by tax authorities. The ultimate liability for such matters<br>may vary from the amounts provided and is dependent upon the<br>outcome of agreements with relevant tax authorities.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Non-controlling interests<br><br><br>The<br>allocation of Total earnings to non-controlling interests amounted<br>to £330 million (H1 2020: £291 million). The increase was<br>primarily due to an increased allocation of ViiV Healthcare profits<br>of £136 million (H1 2020: £64 million), including reduced<br>credits for re-measurement of contingent consideration liabilities,<br>partly offset by a reduced allocation of Consumer Healthcare Joint<br>Venture profits of £163 million (H1 2020: £196<br>million).<br><br><br><br><br><br>The<br>allocation of Adjusted earnings to non-controlling interests<br>amounted to £462 million (H1 2020: £549 million). The<br>reduction in allocation primarily reflected a reduced allocation of<br>Consumer Healthcare Joint Venture profits of £222 million (H1<br>2020: £277 million) and a reduced allocation of ViiV<br>Healthcare profits of £209 million (H1 2020: £241<br>million).<br><br><br><br><br><br>Earnings per share<br><br><br>Total<br>EPS was 49.4p, compared with 77.0p in H1 2020. This primarily<br>reflected an unfavourable comparison to the net profit on disposal<br>in Q2 2020 of the Horlicks<br>and other Consumer brands partly offset by the related loss on sale<br>of the shares in Hindustan Unilever, as well as by a credit of<br>£325 million to Taxation in Q2 2021 resulting from the<br>revaluation of deferred tax assets following enactment of the<br>proposed change of UK corporation tax rate from 19% to 25%<br>(effective 1 April 2023), lower major restructuring costs and lower<br>re-measurement charges on the contingent consideration<br>liabilities.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Adjusted<br>EPS was 51.0p compared with 56.9p in H1 2020, down 10% AER but up<br>2% CER, on a 3% CER increase in Adjusted operating profit<br>reflecting incremental pandemic adjuvant sales, sales increases in<br>Pharmaceuticals, tight cost control and favourable legal<br>settlements, lower interest costs and a lower non-controlling<br>interest allocation of Consumer Healthcare and ViiV profits, partly<br>offset by lower non-pandemic sales in Vaccines, primarily<br>Shingrix and a higher<br>effective tax rate. The contribution to growth from COVID-19<br>solutions was approximately 7% AER, 7% CER.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Currency impact on H1 2021 results<br><br><br>The<br>results for H1 2021 are based on average exchange rates,<br>principally £1/$1.39, £1/€1.15 and £1/Yen 149.<br>Comparative exchange rates are given on page 59. The period-end<br>exchange rates were £1/$1.39, £1/€1.17 and<br>£1/Yen 153.<br><br><br><br><br><br>In the<br>six months, turnover decreased 7% AER, 1% CER. Total EPS was 49.4p<br>compared with 77.0p in H1 2020. Adjusted EPS was 51.0p compared<br>with 56.9p in H1 2020, down 10% AER but up 2% CER. The adverse<br>currency impact primarily reflected the strengthening in Sterling,<br>particularly against the US Dollar as well as the Japanese Yen.<br>Exchange gains or losses on the settlement of intercompany<br>transactions had a negligible impact on the negative currency<br>impact of twelve percentage points on Adjusted EPS. | ||||||||||||
| --- | ||||||||||||
| Adjusting items<br><br><br>The<br>reconciliations between Total results and Adjusted results for H1<br>2021 and H1 2020 are set out below. | ||||||||||||
| --- | ||||||||||||
| Six months ended 30 June 2021 | ||||||||||||
| --- | ||||||||||||
| Total<br><br><br>results<br><br><br>£m | Intangible<br><br><br>amort-<br><br><br>isation<br><br><br>£m | Intangible<br><br><br>impair-<br><br><br>ment<br><br><br>£m | Major<br><br><br>restruct-<br><br><br>uring<br><br><br>£m | Transaction-<br><br><br>related<br><br><br>£m | Divestments,<br><br><br>significant<br><br><br>legal and<br><br><br>other items<br><br><br>£m | Separation<br><br><br>costs<br><br><br>£m | Adjusted<br><br><br>results<br><br><br>£m | |||||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | ||||
| –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | |||||
| Turnover | 15,510 | 15,510 | ||||||||||
| Cost of sales | (5,034) | 346 | 1 | 62 | 14 | 27 | (4,584) | |||||
| –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | |||||
| Gross profit | 10,476 | 346 | 1 | 62 | 14 | 27 | 10,926 | |||||
| Selling, general and<br><br><br>administration | (5,069) | 158 | (11) | 109 | (4,813) | |||||||
| Research and<br><br><br>development | (2,340) | 51 | 19 | 28 | (2,242) | |||||||
| Royalty income | 168 | 168 | ||||||||||
| Other operating<br><br><br>income/(expense) | 133 | 232 | (365) | - | ||||||||
| –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | |||||
| Operating profit | 3,368 | 397 | 20 | 248 | 246 | (349) | 109 | 4,039 | ||||
| Net<br>finance costs | (376) | 1 | (375) | |||||||||
| Loss on<br>disposal of interest in associates | (36) | 36 | - | |||||||||
| Share<br>of after tax profits<br><br><br>of<br>associates and joint<br><br><br>ventures | 32 | 32 | ||||||||||
| –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | |||||
| Profit before taxation | 2,988 | 397 | 20 | 249 | 246 | (313) | 109 | 3,696 | ||||
| Taxation | (190) | (77) | (4) | (53) | (64) | (275) | (21) | (684) | ||||
| Tax rate % | 6.4% | 18.5% | ||||||||||
| –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | |||||
| Profit after taxation | 2,798 | 320 | 16 | 196 | 182 | (588) | 88 | 3,012 | ||||
| –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | |||||
| Profit<br>attributable to<br><br><br>non-controlling<br>interests | 330 | 132 | 462 | |||||||||
| Profit attributable to<br><br><br>shareholders | 2,468 | 320 | 16 | 196 | 50 | (588) | 88 | 2,550 | ||||
| –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | |||||
| Earnings per share | 49.4p | 6.4p | 0.3p | 3.9p | 1.0p | (11.7)p | 1.7p | 51.0p | ||||
| –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | |||||
| Weighted<br>average<br><br><br>number<br>of shares<br><br><br>(millions) | 4,999 | 4,999 | ||||||||||
| –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | |||||||||||
| Six months ended 30 June 2020 | ||||||||||||
| --- | ||||||||||||
| Total<br><br><br>results<br><br><br>£m | Intangible<br><br><br>amort-<br><br><br>isation<br><br><br>£m | Intangible<br><br><br>impair-<br><br><br>ment<br><br><br>£m | Major<br><br><br>restruct-<br><br><br>uring<br><br><br>£m | Transaction-<br><br><br>related<br><br><br>£m | Divestments,<br><br><br>significant<br><br><br>legal and<br><br><br>other items<br><br><br>£m | Separation<br><br><br>costs<br><br><br>£m | Adjusted<br><br><br>results<br><br><br>£m | |||||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | ||||
| –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | |||||
| Turnover | 16,714 | 16,714 | ||||||||||
| Cost of sales | (5,648) | 351 | 27 | 305 | 106 | (4,859) | ||||||
| –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | |||||
| Gross profit | 11,066 | 351 | 27 | 305 | 106 | 11,855 | ||||||
| Selling, general and administration | (5,625) | 17 | 288 | (20) | 6 | 18 | (5,316) | |||||
| Research and development | (2,488) | 34 | 116 | 82 | (1) | (2,257) | ||||||
| Royalty income | 142 | 142 | ||||||||||
| Other operating income/(expense) | 1,769 | 1 | 832 | (2,602) | - | |||||||
| –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | |||||
| Operating profit | 4,864 | 385 | 160 | 676 | 918 | (2,597) | 18 | 4,424 | ||||
| Net finance costs | (416) | 1 | 1 | (414) | ||||||||
| Share of after tax profits of associates and joint<br>ventures | 28 | 28 | ||||||||||
| –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | |||||
| Profit before taxation | 4,476 | 385 | 160 | 677 | 918 | (2,596) | 18 | 4,038 | ||||
| Taxation | (357) | (73) | (28) | (152) | (114) | 69 | (3) | (658) | ||||
| Tax rate % | 8.0% | 16.3% | ||||||||||
| –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | |||||
| Profit after taxation | 4,119 | 312 | 132 | 525 | 804 | (2,527) | 15 | 3,380 | ||||
| –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | |||||
| Profit<br>attributable to<br><br><br>non-controlling<br>interests | 291 | 258 | 549 | |||||||||
| Profit attributable to<br><br><br>shareholders | 3,828 | 312 | 132 | 525 | 546 | (2,527) | 15 | 2,831 | ||||
| –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | |||||
| Earnings per share | 77.0p | 6.3p | 2.6p | 10.5p | 11.0p | (50.8)p | 0.3p | 56.9p | ||||
| –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | |||||
| Weighted average number of shares (millions) | 4,971 | 4,971 | ||||||||||
| –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | |||||||||||
| Major restructuring and integration<br><br><br>Within<br>the Pharmaceuticals sector, the highly regulated manufacturing<br>operations and supply chains and long lifecycle of the business<br>mean that restructuring programmes, particularly those that involve<br>the rationalisation or closure of manufacturing or R&D sites<br>are likely to take several years to complete. | ||||||||||||
| --- | ||||||||||||
| Total<br>Major restructuring charges incurred in H1 2021 were £248<br>million (H1 2020: £676 million), analysed as<br>follows: | ||||||||||||
| --- | ||||||||||||
| H1 2021 | H1<br>2020 | |||||||||||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | ||||||
| Cash<br><br><br>£m | Non-cash<br><br><br>£m | Total<br><br><br>£m | Cash<br><br><br>£m | Non-cash<br><br><br>£m | Total<br><br><br>£m | |||||||
| 2018<br>major restructuring<br><br><br>programme<br>(incl. Tesaro) | 10 | 3 | 13 | 56 | 170 | 226 | ||||||
| Consumer<br>Healthcare Joint<br><br><br>Venture<br>integration<br><br><br>programme | 75 | 2 | 77 | 139 | 17 | 156 | ||||||
| Separation<br>Preparation<br><br><br>restructuring<br>programme | 183 | (1) | 182 | 279 | 3 | 282 | ||||||
| Combined<br>restructuring and<br><br><br>integration<br>programme | 4 | (28) | (24) | - | 12 | 12 | ||||||
| 272 | (24) | 248 | 474 | 202 | 676 | |||||||
| Cash<br>charges of £183 million under the Separation Preparation<br>programme primarily arose from restructuring of some administrative<br>and central manufacturing functions as well as commercial<br>pharmaceuticals and R&D functions.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Cash<br>charges of £75 million on the Consumer Healthcare Joint<br>Venture programme primarily related to severance and integration<br>costs. The non-cash credit in the Combined restructuring and<br>integration programme primarily reflected a write back on disposal<br>of a site.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Total<br>cash payments made in H1 2021 were £408 million (H1 2020:<br>£331 million), £214 million (H1 2020: £31 million)<br>relating to the Separation Preparation restructuring programme, a<br>further £108 million (H1 2020: £135 million) relating to<br>the Consumer Healthcare Joint Venture integration programme,<br>£54 million (H1 2020: £100 million) under the 2018 major<br>restructuring programme including the settlement of certain charges<br>accrued in previous quarters and £32 million (H1 2020:<br>£65 million) for the existing Combined restructuring and<br>integration programme. | ||||||||||||
| --- | ||||||||||||
| H1 2021<br><br><br>£m | H1<br>2020<br><br><br>£m | |||||||||||
| --- | --- | --- | ||||||||||
| Pharmaceuticals | 91 | 216 | ||||||||||
| Vaccines | (40) | 196 | ||||||||||
| Consumer<br>Healthcare | 85 | 179 | ||||||||||
| 136 | 591 | |||||||||||
| Corporate<br>& central functions | 112 | 85 | ||||||||||
| Total<br>Major restructuring costs | 248 | 676 | ||||||||||
| The<br>analysis of Major restructuring charges by Income statement line<br>was as follows: | ||||||||||||
| --- | ||||||||||||
| H1 2021<br><br><br>£m | H1<br>2020<br><br><br>£m | |||||||||||
| --- | --- | --- | ||||||||||
| Cost of<br>sales | 62 | 305 | ||||||||||
| Selling,<br>general and administration | 158 | 288 | ||||||||||
| Research<br>and development | 28 | 82 | ||||||||||
| Other<br>operating income | - | 1 | ||||||||||
| Total<br>Major restructuring costs | 248 | 676 | ||||||||||
| The<br>benefit in the six months from restructuring programmes was<br>£0.3 billion, the Consumer Healthcare Joint Venture<br>integration was £0.1 billion, the benefit from the Separation<br>Preparation restructuring programme was £0.1 billion and the<br>benefit from the 2018 Restructuring programme was £0.1<br>billion.<br><br><br><br><br><br>The<br>2018 major restructuring programme, including Tesaro, is now<br>expected to cost £1.6 billion to the end of 2021, with cash<br>costs of £0.7 billion and non-cash costs of £0.9 billion,<br>and is expected to deliver annual savings of around £0.45<br>billion by the end of 2021 (at 2019 rates). These savings are<br>intended to be fully re-invested to help fund targeted increases in<br>R&D and commercial support of new products.<br><br><br><br><br><br>The<br>completion of the Consumer Healthcare Joint Venture with Pfizer is<br>expected to realise substantial cost synergies, generating total<br>annual cost savings of £0.5 billion by 2022 for expected cash<br>costs of £0.7 billion and non-cash charges expected to be<br>£0.1 billion, plus additional capital expenditure of £0.2<br>billion. Up to 25% of the cost savings are intended to be<br>reinvested in the business to support innovation and other growth<br>opportunities.<br><br><br><br><br><br>The<br>Group initiated in Q1 2020 a two-year Separation Preparation<br>programme to prepare for the separation of GSK into two companies:<br>New GSK, a biopharma company with an R&D approach focused on<br>science related to the immune system, the use of genetics and new<br>technologies, and a new leader in Consumer Healthcare. The<br>programme aims to | ||||||||||||
| --- | ||||||||||||
| ● | Drive a<br>common approach to R&D with improved capital<br>allocation | |||||||||||
| --- | --- | |||||||||||
| ● | Align<br>and improve the capabilities and efficiency of global support<br>functions to support New GSK | |||||||||||
| ● | Further<br>optimise the supply chain and product portfolio, including the<br>divestment of non-core assets. A strategic review of prescription<br>dermatology is underway | |||||||||||
| ● | Prepare<br>Consumer Healthcare to operate as a standalone company | |||||||||||
| The<br>programme now expects to deliver £0.8 billion of annual<br>savings by 2022 and £1.0 billion by 2023, with total costs<br>estimated at £2.4 billion, of which £1.6 billion is<br>expected to be cash costs. The proceeds of delivered and<br>anticipated divestments are largely expected to cover the cash<br>costs of the programme. | ||||||||||||
| --- | ||||||||||||
| Transaction-related adjustments<br><br><br>Transaction-related<br>adjustments resulted in a net charge of £246 million (H1 2020:<br>£918 million). This included a net £208 million<br>accounting charge for the re-measurement of the contingent<br>consideration liabilities related to the acquisitions of the former<br>Shionogi-ViiV Healthcare joint venture and the former Novartis<br>Vaccines business and the liabilities for the Pfizer put option and<br>Pfizer and Shionogi preferential dividends in ViiV<br>Healthcare. | ||||||||||||
| --- | ||||||||||||
| Charge/(credit) | H1 2021<br><br><br>£m | H1<br>2020<br><br><br>£m | ||||||||||
| --- | --- | --- | ||||||||||
| Contingent<br>consideration on former Shionogi-ViiV Healthcare joint<br>venture<br><br><br>(including<br>Shionogi preferential dividends) | 259 | 778 | ||||||||||
| ViiV<br>Healthcare put options and Pfizer preferential<br>dividends | (90) | 59 | ||||||||||
| Contingent<br>consideration on former Novartis Vaccines business | 39 | 4 | ||||||||||
| Release<br>of fair value uplift on acquired Pfizer inventory | - | 91 | ||||||||||
| Other<br>adjustments | 38 | (14) | ||||||||||
| Total<br>transaction-related charges | 246 | 918 | ||||||||||
| The £259 million charge relating to the contingent<br>consideration for the former Shionogi-ViiV Healthcare joint venture<br>represented an increase in the valuation of the contingent<br>consideration due to Shionogi, primarily as a result of the unwind<br>of the discount for £185 million and a charge of £74<br>million primarily from adjustments to sales forecasts partly offset<br>by updated exchange rate assumptions. The £90 million credit<br>relating to the ViiV Healthcare put option and Pfizer preferential<br>dividends represented a reduction in the valuation of the put<br>option as a result of lower cash following preference dividend<br>payments and updated exchange rate assumptions.<br><br><br><br><br><br>The<br>ViiV Healthcare contingent consideration liability is fair valued<br>under IFRS. The potential impact of the COVID-19 pandemic remains<br>uncertain and at 30 June 2021, it has been assumed that there will<br>be no significant impact on the long-term value of the liability.<br>This position remains under review and the amount of the liability<br>will be updated in future quarters as further information on the<br>impact of the pandemic becomes available. An explanation of the<br>accounting for the non-controlling interests in ViiV Healthcare is<br>set out on page 11.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Divestments, significant legal charges and other items<br><br><br>Divestments<br>and other items also included gains from a number of asset<br>disposals, including the disposal of royalty rights on cabozantinib<br>and disposal of a number of Consumer brands, fair value gains on<br>investments and certain other Adjusting items. The Consumer Brands<br>disposal programme is complete and has delivered net proceeds of<br>£1.1 billion. In Q2 2021 the net loss on disposal of interests<br>in associates was £36 million, primarily driven by a loss on<br>disposal of the interest in the associate Innoviva Inc. A credit of<br>£12 million (H1 2020: £6 million charge) was recorded for<br>significant legal matters arising in the quarter. Significant legal<br>cash payments were £2 million (H1 2020: £6<br>million).<br><br><br><br><br><br>Separation costs<br><br><br>From Q2<br>2020, the Group started to report additional costs to prepare for<br>Consumer Healthcare separation. Separation costs incurred in H1<br>2021 were £109 million (H1 2020: £18 million). Separation<br>costs incurred to date were £177 million. Total separation<br>costs are estimated to be £600-700 million, excluding<br>transaction costs. | ||||||||||||
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| Cash generation | ||||||||||||
| --- | ||||||||||||
| Cash flow | ||||||||||||
| --- | ||||||||||||
| Q2 2021 | H1<br>2021 | H1<br>2020 | ||||||||||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | |||||||||
| Net<br>cash inflow from operating activities (£m) | 1,292 | 1,623 | 3,725 | |||||||||
| Free<br>cash inflow* (£m) | 316 | 313 | 2,480 | |||||||||
| Free<br>cash flow growth (%) | (84)% | (87)% | >100% | |||||||||
| Free<br>cash flow conversion* (%) | 23% | 13% | 65% | |||||||||
| Net<br>debt** (£m) | 21,921 | 21,921 | 23,435 | |||||||||
| * | Free cash flow and free cash flow<br>conversion are defined on page 67. | |||||||||||
| --- | --- | |||||||||||
| ** | Net debt is analysed on page<br>65. | |||||||||||
| Q2 2021<br><br><br>The net<br>cash inflow from operating activities for the quarter was<br>£1,292 million (Q2 2020: £2,760 million). The decrease<br>primarily reflected an adverse comparison to the significant<br>reduction in trade receivables in Q2 2020 as a result of<br>collections following strong sales in Q1 2020, adverse timing of<br>returns and rebates and taxes compared to Q2 2020, partly offset by<br>increased operating profit net of adverse exchange and a lower<br>seasonal increase in inventory.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Total<br>cash payments to Shionogi in relation to the ViiV Healthcare<br>contingent consideration liability in the quarter were £203<br>million (Q2 2020: £232 million), of which £177 million<br>was recognised in cash flows from operating activities and £26<br>million was recognised in contingent consideration paid within<br>investing cash flows. These payments are deductible for tax<br>purposes.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Free<br>cash inflow was £316 million for the quarter (Q2 2020:<br>£1,949 million inflow). The decrease primarily reflected an<br>adverse comparison to the significant reduction in trade<br>receivables in Q2 2020 as a result of collections following strong<br>sales in Q1 2020, adverse timing of returns and rebates and taxes<br>compared to Q2 2020, increased purchases of intangible assets and<br>reduced proceeds from intangible assets as the Consumer Brands<br>Disposal programme is now complete. This was partly offset by<br>increased operating profit, a lower seasonal increase in inventory<br>and lower dividends to non-controlling interests. | ||||||||||||
| --- | ||||||||||||
| H1 2021<br><br><br>The net<br>cash inflow from operating activities for the six months was<br>£1,623 million (H1 2020: £3,725 million). The decrease<br>primarily reflected adverse exchange impacts, reduction in trade<br>receivables in H1 2020 as a result of collections following strong<br>sales in Q1 2020, adverse timing of returns and rebates and taxes<br>compared to Q2 2020 and increased inventory, partly offset by<br>increased operating profit.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Total<br>cash payments to Shionogi in relation to the ViiV Healthcare<br>contingent consideration liability in the six months were £419<br>million (H1 2020: £445 million), of which £366 million<br>was recognised in cash flows from operating activities and £53<br>million was recognised in contingent consideration paid within<br>investing cash flows. These payments are deductible for tax<br>purposes.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Free<br>cash inflow was £313 million for the six months (H1 2020:<br>£2,480 million inflow). The decrease primarily reflected<br>adverse exchange impacts, reduction in trade receivables in H1 2020<br>as a result of collections following strong sales in Q1 2020,<br>adverse timing of returns and rebates and taxes compared to Q2 2020<br>increased inventory, increased purchases of intangible assets and<br>reduced proceeds from intangible assets as the Consumer Brands<br>Disposal programme is now complete. This was partly offset by<br>increased operating profit and lower dividends to non-controlling<br>interests. | ||||||||||||
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| Net debt<br><br><br>At 30<br>June 2021, net debt was £21.9 billion, compared with<br>£20.8 billion at 31 December 2020, comprising gross debt of<br>£25.5 billion and cash and liquid investments of £3.6<br>billion. Net debt increased due to the dividends paid to<br>shareholders of £2.1 billion and additional investments of<br>£0.1 billion, partly offset by £0.3 billion free cash<br>flow, £0.4 billion proceeds from investments, including<br>£0.3 billion proceeds from the Innoviva disposal and £0.4<br>billion of net favourable exchange impacts from the translation of<br>non-Sterling denominated debt and exchange on other financing<br>items.<br><br><br><br><br><br>At 30<br>June 2021, GSK had short-term borrowings (including overdrafts and<br>lease liabilities) repayable within 12 months of £5.0 billion<br>with loans of £2.6 billion repayable in the subsequent<br>year. | ||||||||||||
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| Returns to shareholders | ||||||||||||
| --- | ||||||||||||
| Quarterly dividends<br><br><br><br><br><br>The<br>Board has declared a second interim dividend for 2021 of 19 pence<br>per share (Q2 2020: 19 pence per share).<br><br><br><br><br><br>GSK<br>recognises the importance of dividends to shareholders and aims to<br>distribute regular dividend payments that will be determined<br>primarily with reference to the free cash flow generated by the<br>business after funding the investment necessary to support the<br>Group’s future growth.<br><br><br><br><br><br>The<br>Board currently intends to maintain the dividend for 2021 at the<br>current level of 80p per share, subject to any material change in<br>the external environment or performance expectations.<br><br><br><br><br><br>At the<br>New GSK Investor Update on 23 June GSK set out that from 2022 a<br>progressive dividend policy will be implemented, guided by a 40 to<br>60 percent pay-out ratio through the investment cycle. This is a<br>key part of the capital allocation framework. For 2022, for the<br>first half of the year, GSK expects to declare a 27p dividend for<br>the current group. GSK is on track to separate into two companies<br>early in the second half of 2022. GSK expects the aggregate<br>dividend, across the two new businesses to be 28p per share for the<br>second half. In aggregate this would represent on a full year 2022<br>basis the equivalent of a Group dividend of 55p per share,<br>representing a 31% decrease from the 80p/share dividend expected<br>for 2021. This expected, aggregate 55p per share dividend for full<br>year 2022 is comprised of 44p representing New GSK's policy, and an<br>expected 11p from the Consumer Healthcare business. Dividend policy<br>for the new Consumer Healthcare company will be set by its Board of<br>Directors. In 2023, the first full year of standalone operations<br>for New GSK, GSK expects to declare a full year dividend of 45p per<br>share.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Payment of dividends<br><br><br>The<br>equivalent interim dividend receivable by ADR holders will be<br>calculated based on the exchange rate on 5 October 2021. An annual<br>fee of $0.03 per ADS (or $0.0075 per ADS per quarter) is charged by<br>the Depositary.<br><br><br><br><br><br>The<br>ex-dividend date will be 19 August 2021, with a record date of 20<br>August 2021 and a payment date of 7 October 2021. | ||||||||||||
| --- | ||||||||||||
| Paid/<br><br><br>payable | Pence<br>per<br><br><br>share | £m | ||||||||||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | |||||||||
| 2021 | ||||||||||||
| First<br>interim | 8 July<br>2021 | 19 | 951 | |||||||||
| Second<br>interim | 7<br>October 2021 | 19 | 951 | |||||||||
| 2020 | ||||||||||||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | |||||||||
| First<br>interim | 9 July<br>2020 | 19 | 946 | |||||||||
| Second<br>interim | 8<br>October 2020 | 19 | 946 | |||||||||
| Third<br>interim | 14<br>January 2021 | 19 | 946 | |||||||||
| Fourth<br>interim | 8 April<br>2021 | 23 | 1,151 | |||||||||
| 80 | 3,989 | |||||||||||
| Weighted average number of shares | ||||||||||||
| --- | --- | --- | ||||||||||
| Q2 2021<br><br><br>millions | Q2<br>2020<br><br><br>millions | |||||||||||
| Weighted<br>average number of shares – basic | 5,004 | 4,977 | ||||||||||
| Dilutive<br>effect of share options and share awards | 56 | 46 | ||||||||||
| Weighted<br>average number of shares – diluted | 5,060 | 5,023 | ||||||||||
| Weighted average number of shares | ||||||||||||
| --- | --- | --- | ||||||||||
| H1 2021<br><br><br>millions | H1<br>2020<br><br><br>millions | |||||||||||
| Weighted<br>average number of shares – basic | 4,999 | 4,971 | ||||||||||
| Dilutive<br>effect of share options and share awards | 43 | 46 | ||||||||||
| Weighted<br>average number of shares – diluted | 5,042 | 5,017 | ||||||||||
| At 30<br>June 2021, 5,005 million shares (30 June 2020: 4,977 million) were<br>in free issue (excluding Treasury shares and shares held by the<br>ESOP Trusts). GSK made no share repurchases during the period. The<br>company issued 0.3 million shares under employee share schemes in<br>the quarter for proceeds of £4 million (Q2 2020: £3<br>million). | ||||||||||||
| --- | ||||||||||||
| At 30<br>June 2021, the ESOP Trust held 26.8 million GSK shares against the<br>future exercise of share options and share awards. The carrying<br>value of £93 million has been deducted from other reserves.<br>The market value of these shares was £386<br>million.<br><br><br><br><br><br>At 30<br>June 2021, the company held 355.2 million Treasury shares at a cost<br>of £4,969 million, which has been deducted from retained<br>earnings. | ||||||||||||
| --- | ||||||||||||
| Financial information | ||||||||||||
| --- | ||||||||||||
| Income statements | ||||||||||||
| --- | ||||||||||||
| Q2 2021<br><br><br>£m | Q2<br>2020<br><br><br>£m | H1 2021<br><br><br>£m | H1<br>2020<br><br><br>£m | |||||||||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | ||||||||
| TURNOVER | 8,092 | 7,624 | 15,510 | 16,714 | ||||||||
| Cost of<br>sales | (2,554) | (2,449) | (5,034) | (5,648) | ||||||||
| Gross<br>profit | 5,538 | 5,175 | 10,476 | 11,066 | ||||||||
| Selling,<br>general and administration | (2,642) | (2,709) | (5,069) | (5,625) | ||||||||
| Research<br>and development | (1,222) | (1,301) | (2,340) | (2,488) | ||||||||
| Royalty income | 77 | 75 | 168 | 142 | ||||||||
| Other<br>operating income/(expense) | (76) | 1,610 | 133 | 1,769 | ||||||||
| OPERATING PROFIT | 1,675 | 2,850 | 3,368 | 4,864 | ||||||||
| Finance<br>income | 7 | 1 | 17 | 42 | ||||||||
| Finance<br>expense | (192) | (229) | (393) | (458) | ||||||||
| Loss on<br>disposal of interests in associates | (36) | - | (36) | - | ||||||||
| Share<br>of after tax profits of<br><br><br>associates<br>and joint ventures | 16 | 19 | 32 | 28 | ||||||||
| PROFIT BEFORE TAXATION | 1,470 | 2,641 | 2,988 | 4,476 | ||||||||
| Taxation | 68 | (201) | (190) | (357) | ||||||||
| Tax rate % | (4.6)% | 7.6% | 6.4% | 8.0% | ||||||||
| PROFIT AFTER TAXATION | 1,538 | 2,440 | 2,798 | 4,119 | ||||||||
| Profit<br>attributable to non-controlling<br><br><br>interests | 143 | 177 | 330 | 291 | ||||||||
| Profit<br>attributable to shareholders | 1,395 | 2,263 | 2,468 | 3,828 | ||||||||
| 1,538 | 2,440 | 2,798 | 4,119 | |||||||||
| EARNINGS PER SHARE | 27.9p | 45.5p | 49.4p | 77.0p | ||||||||
| Diluted<br>earnings per share | 27.6p | 45.0p | 48.9p | 76.3p | ||||||||
| Statement of comprehensive income | ||||||||||||
| --- | ||||||||||||
| Q2 2021<br><br><br>£m | Q2<br>2020<br><br><br>£m | |||||||||||
| --- | --- | --- | ||||||||||
| Profit<br>for the period | 1,538 | 2,440 | ||||||||||
| Items that may be reclassified subsequently to income<br>statement: | ||||||||||||
| Exchange<br>movements on overseas net assets and net investment<br>hedges | 60 | 182 | ||||||||||
| Reclassification<br>of exchange movements on liquidation or disposal of<br>overseas<br><br><br>subsidiaries<br>and associates | (10) | 36 | ||||||||||
| Fair<br>value movements on cash flow hedges | 9 | (5) | ||||||||||
| Reclassification<br>of cash flow hedges to income statement | 2 | 51 | ||||||||||
| Deferred<br>tax on fair value movements on cash flow hedges | (3) | (3) | ||||||||||
| 58 | 261 | |||||||||||
| Items that will not be reclassified to income<br>statement: | ||||||||||||
| Exchange<br>movements on overseas net assets of non-controlling<br>interests | (3) | 42 | ||||||||||
| Fair<br>value movements on equity investments | (78) | 224 | ||||||||||
| Tax on<br>fair value movements on equity investments | (16) | (24) | ||||||||||
| Re-measurement<br>gains/(losses) on defined benefit plans | 258 | (1,445) | ||||||||||
| Tax on<br>re-measurement gains/(losses) on defined benefit plans | (40) | 279 | ||||||||||
| 121 | (924) | |||||||||||
| Other<br>comprehensive income/(expense) for the period | 179 | (663) | ||||||||||
| Total<br>comprehensive income for the period | 1,717 | 1,777 | ||||||||||
| Total<br>comprehensive income for the period attributable to: | ||||||||||||
| Shareholders | 1,577 | 1,558 | ||||||||||
| Non-controlling<br>interests | 140 | 219 | ||||||||||
| 1,717 | 1,777 | |||||||||||
| Statement of comprehensive income | ||||||||||||
| --- | ||||||||||||
| H1 2021<br><br><br>£m | H1<br>2020<br><br><br>£m | |||||||||||
| --- | --- | --- | ||||||||||
| Profit<br>for the period | 2,798 | 4,119 | ||||||||||
| Items that may be reclassified subsequently to income<br>statement: | ||||||||||||
| Exchange<br>movements on overseas net assets and net investment<br>hedges | (207) | 360 | ||||||||||
| Reclassification<br>of exchange movements on liquidation or disposal of<br>overseas<br><br><br>subsidiaries<br>and associates | (10) | 36 | ||||||||||
| Fair<br>value movements on cash flow hedges | (2) | (23) | ||||||||||
| Reclassification<br>of cash flow hedges to income statement | 16 | 52 | ||||||||||
| Deferred<br>tax on fair value movements on cash flow hedges | (3) | (3) | ||||||||||
| (206) | 422 | |||||||||||
| Items that will not be reclassified to income<br>statement: | ||||||||||||
| Exchange<br>movements on overseas net assets of non-controlling<br>interests | (37) | 95 | ||||||||||
| Fair<br>value movements on equity investments | 158 | 185 | ||||||||||
| Tax on<br>fair value movements on equity investments | 38 | (14) | ||||||||||
| Re-measurement<br>gains/(losses) on defined benefit plans | 281 | (445) | ||||||||||
| Tax on<br>re-measurement gains/(losses) on defined benefit plans | (52) | 92 | ||||||||||
| 388 | (87) | |||||||||||
| Other<br>comprehensive income for the period | 182 | 335 | ||||||||||
| Total<br>comprehensive income for the period | 2,980 | 4,454 | ||||||||||
| Total<br>comprehensive income for the period attributable to: | ||||||||||||
| Shareholders | 2,687 | 4,068 | ||||||||||
| Non-controlling<br>interests | 293 | 386 | ||||||||||
| 2,980 | 4,454 | |||||||||||
| Pharmaceuticals turnover – three months ended 30 June<br>2021 | ||||||||||||
| --- | ||||||||||||
| Total | US | Europe | International | |||||||||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| ––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––– | ––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––– | ––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––– | ––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––– | |||||||||
| Growth | Growth | Growth | Growth | |||||||||
| ––––––––––––––––––––––– | ––––––––––––––––––––––– | ––––––––––––––––––––––– | ––––––––––––––––––––––– | |||||||||
| £m | £% | CER% | £m | £% | CER% | £m | £% | CER% | £m | £% | CER% | |
| –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | |
| Respiratory | 717 | 25 | 36 | 463 | 22 | 37 | 150 | 23 | 25 | 104 | 41 | 51 |
| –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | |
| Anoro Ellipta | 134 | (4) | 4 | 77 | (13) | (5) | 36 | 12 | 19 | 21 | 11 | 16 |
| Trelegy Ellipta | 291 | 50 | 64 | 204 | 46 | 64 | 49 | 36 | 36 | 38 | >100 | >100 |
| Nucala | 292 | 21 | 32 | 182 | 21 | 35 | 65 | 20 | 22 | 45 | 22 | 35 |
| HIV | 1,235 | 4 | 14 | 716 | (3) | 8 | 292 | 8 | 11 | 227 | 30 | 43 |
| –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | |
| Dolutegravir<br>products | 1,189 | 4 | 14 | 691 | (5) | 6 | 280 | 8 | 12 | 218 | 40 | 54 |
| Tivicay | 407 | 9 | 21 | 196 | (6) | 5 | 72 | (17) | (15) | 139 | 78 | >100 |
| Triumeq | 466 | (20) | (13) | 292 | (23) | (14) | 112 | (16) | (14) | 62 | (16) | (11) |
| Juluca | 132 | 17 | 28 | 101 | 12 | 24 | 27 | 29 | 38 | 4 | >100 | >100 |
| Dovato | 184 | >100 | >100 | 102 | >100 | >100 | 69 | >100 | >100 | 13 | >100 | >100 |
| Rukobia | 10 | - | - | 10 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Cabenuva | 4 | - | - | 3 | - | - | 1 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Other | 32 | (30) | (31) | 12 | (22) | (18) | 11 | - | (18) | 9 | (53) | (48) |
| Immuno-<br><br><br>inflammation | 233 | 32 | 46 | 179 | 17 | 30 | 17 | 42 | 42 | 37 | >100 | >100 |
| –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | |
| Benlysta | 214 | 21 | 34 | 179 | 17 | 30 | 17 | 42 | 42 | 18 | 50 | 83 |
| Sotrovimab | 16 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 16 | - | - |
| Oncology | 119 | 55 | 69 | 68 | 45 | 62 | 49 | 58 | 61 | 2 | >100 | >100 |
| –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | |
| Zejula | 98 | 27 | 38 | 54 | 15 | 30 | 41 | 37 | 40 | 3 | >100 | >100 |
| Blenrep | 21 | - | - | 14 | - | - | 8 | - | - | (1) | - | - |
| Jemperli | 1 | - | - | - | - | - | 1 | - | - | - | - | - |
| New and Specialty Pharmaceuticals | 2,304 | 14 | 25 | 1,426 | 8 | 21 | 508 | 17 | 19 | 370 | 42 | 58 |
| Established<br><br><br>Pharmaceuticals | 1,925 | (8) | - | 560 | 16 | 29 | 455 | (8) | (6) | 910 | (18) | (10) |
| –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | |
| Established<br><br><br>Respiratory | 1,089 | (2) | 6 | 478 | 27 | 42 | 250 | (9) | (7) | 361 | (22) | (15) |
| Arnuity Ellipta | 10 | 25 | 50 | 9 | 50 | 67 | - | - | - | 1 | (50) | - |
| Avamys/Veramyst | 63 | 2 | 10 | - | - | - | 20 | 5 | 5 | 43 | - | 12 |
| Flixotide/Flovent | 105 | (10) | (1) | 68 | 26 | 39 | 15 | (12) | (12) | 22 | (52) | (43) |
| Incruse Ellipta | 53 | (10) | (2) | 29 | (12) | (3) | 19 | - | - | 5 | (29) | - |
| Relvar/Breo Ellipta | 312 | 29 | 40 | 153 | 84 | >100 | 84 | 8 | 10 | 75 | (7) | 2 |
| Seretide/Advair | 347 | (18) | (11) | 132 | (8) | 3 | 79 | (30) | (27) | 136 | (18) | (12) |
| Ventolin | 167 | 16 | 27 | 89 | 53 | 74 | 25 | 4 | 13 | 53 | (15) | (11) |
| Other<br>Respiratory | 32 | (48) | (46) | (2) | >(100) | >(100) | 8 | 33 | 17 | 26 | (53) | (53) |
| Dermatology | 102 | 7 | 16 | - | - | - | 35 | 17 | 20 | 67 | 5 | 16 |
| Augmentin | 91 | (9) | (1) | - | - | - | 29 | 38 | 38 | 62 | (22) | (11) |
| Avodart | 85 | (37) | (32) | - | - | - | 30 | (23) | (21) | 55 | (41) | (35) |
| Imigran/Imitrex | 26 | (4) | 4 | 7 | (30) | (20) | 12 | - | - | 7 | 40 | 60 |
| Lamictal | 116 | (14) | (6) | 55 | (17) | (6) | 28 | - | - | 33 | (20) | (10) |
| Seroxat/Paxil | 30 | (17) | (8) | - | - | - | 8 | - | - | 22 | (21) | (11) |
| Valtrex | 23 | (8) | - | 2 | (33) | - | 9 | 29 | 29 | 12 | (20) | (13) |
| Other | 363 | (14) | (7) | 18 | (25) | (29) | 54 | (28) | (23) | 291 | (10) | (2) |
| –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | |
| Pharmaceuticals | 4,229 | 3 | 12 | 1,986 | 10 | 23 | 963 | 3 | 6 | 1,280 | (7) | 3 |
| –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | ––––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | ––––––––– | –––––––– | |
| Pharmaceuticals turnover – six months ended 30 June<br>2021 | ||||||||||||
| --- | ||||||||||||
| Total | US | Europe | International | |||||||||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| ––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––– | ––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––– | ––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––– | ––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––– | |||||||||
| Growth | Growth | Growth | Growth | |||||||||
| ––––––––––––––––––––––– | ––––––––––––––––––––––– | ––––––––––––––––––––––– | ––––––––––––––––––––––– | |||||||||
| £m | £% | CER% | £m | £% | CER% | £m | £% | CER% | £m | £% | CER% | |
| –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | |
| Respiratory | 1,336 | 22 | 31 | 849 | 23 | 35 | 293 | 12 | 12 | 194 | 37 | 45 |
| –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | |
| Anoro Ellipta | 251 | (2) | 4 | 140 | (7) | 1 | 72 | 6 | 6 | 39 | 5 | 11 |
| Trelegy Ellipta | 539 | 39 | 49 | 377 | 38 | 51 | 94 | 21 | 21 | 68 | 94 | >100 |
| Nucala | 546 | 21 | 29 | 332 | 25 | 37 | 127 | 9 | 9 | 87 | 24 | 34 |
| HIV | 2,266 | (5) | 1 | 1,313 | (9) | (1) | 579 | (2) | (2) | 374 | 5 | 13 |
| –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | |
| Dolutegravir<br>products | 2,179 | (5) | 1 | 1,267 | (11) | (2) | 560 | (1) | - | 352 | 10 | 19 |
| Tivicay | 708 | (10) | (3) | 359 | (15) | (7) | 147 | (24) | (23) | 202 | 19 | 32 |
| Triumeq | 902 | (21) | (16) | 548 | (23) | (16) | 233 | (20) | (19) | 121 | (15) | (11) |
| Juluca | 244 | 5 | 12 | 184 | - | 9 | 53 | 18 | 20 | 7 | 75 | 75 |
| Dovato | 325 | >100 | >100 | 176 | 87 | >100 | 127 | >100 | >100 | 22 | >100 | >100 |
| Rukobia | 17 | - | - | 17 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Cabenuva | 6 | - | - | 5 | - | - | 1 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Other | 64 | (30) | (28) | 24 | (18) | (13) | 18 | (31) | (38) | 22 | (39) | (34) |
| Immuno-<br><br><br>inflammation | 413 | 26 | 37 | 324 | 16 | 27 | 33 | 27 | 27 | 56 | >100 | >100 |
| –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | |
| Benlysta | 392 | 20 | 30 | 324 | 16 | 27 | 33 | 27 | 27 | 35 | 52 | 70 |
| Sotrovimab | 16 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 16 | - | - |
| Oncology | 229 | 45 | 53 | 133 | 40 | 53 | 92 | 44 | 44 | 4 | >100 | >100 |
| –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | |
| Zejula | 186 | 18 | 24 | 105 | 11 | 21 | 77 | 22 | 22 | 4 | >100 | >100 |
| Blenrep | 42 | - | - | 28 | - | - | 15 | - | - | (1) | - | - |
| Jemperli | 1 | - | - | - | - | - | 1 | - | - | - | - | - |
| New and Specialty Pharmaceuticals | 4,244 | 7 | 14 | 2,619 | 4 | 14 | 997 | 6 | 6 | 628 | 21 | 30 |
| Established<br><br><br>Pharmaceuticals | 3,867 | (15) | (9) | 1,080 | 3 | 12 | 916 | (19) | (19) | 1,871 | (20) | (14) |
| –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | |
| Established<br><br><br>Respiratory | 2,216 | (9) | (3) | 920 | 11 | 21 | 508 | (16) | (15) | 788 | (21) | (15) |
| Arnuity Ellipta | 16 | (6) | 6 | 13 | - | 8 | - | - | - | 3 | (25) | - |
| Avamys/Veramyst | 166 | (3) | 4 | - | - | - | 36 | (5) | (5) | 130 | (2) | 6 |
| Flixotide/Flovent | 222 | (7) | - | 138 | 33 | 44 | 31 | (31) | (31) | 53 | (42) | (36) |
| Incruse Ellipta | 105 | (9) | (4) | 56 | (11) | (3) | 37 | (5) | (5) | 12 | (14) | (7) |
| Relvar/Breo Ellipta | 580 | 10 | 17 | 265 | 34 | 46 | 166 | 1 | 1 | 149 | (9) | (2) |
| Seretide/Advair | 698 | (14) | (10) | 249 | - | 9 | 174 | (28) | (27) | 275 | (16) | (11) |
| Ventolin | 356 | (10) | (4) | 201 | (2) | 7 | 50 | (19) | (18) | 105 | (19) | (15) |
| Other<br>Respiratory | 73 | (50) | (47) | (2) | >(100) | >100 | 14 | - | - | 61 | (54) | (53) |
| Dermatology | 202 | (2) | 4 | - | - | - | 69 | 1 | 1 | 133 | (3) | 6 |
| Augmentin | 182 | (32) | (27) | - | - | - | 52 | (33) | (33) | 130 | (32) | (25) |
| Avodart | 168 | (39) | (36) | 1 | (67) | (67) | 60 | (32) | (31) | 107 | (42) | (38) |
| Imigran/Imitrex | 51 | (16) | (13) | 15 | (40) | (36) | 24 | (4) | (4) | 12 | 9 | 18 |
| Lamictal | 232 | (15) | (9) | 110 | (19) | (11) | 56 | (7) | (7) | 66 | (14) | (8) |
| Seroxat/Paxil | 63 | (12) | (7) | - | - | - | 16 | (11) | (11) | 47 | (13) | (6) |
| Valtrex | 45 | (15) | (9) | 5 | (29) | (14) | 17 | 6 | 6 | 23 | (23) | (17) |
| Other | 708 | (20) | (15) | 29 | (38) | (38) | 114 | (35) | (34) | 565 | (15) | (9) |
| –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | |
| Pharmaceuticals | 8,111 | (5) | 2 | 3,699 | 4 | 14 | 1,913 | (8) | (7) | 2,499 | (13) | (6) |
| –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | ––––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | ––––––––– | –––––––– | |
| Vaccines turnover – three months ended 30 June<br>2021 | ||||||||||||
| --- | ||||||||||||
| Total | US | Europe | International | |||||||||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| ––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––– | ––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––– | ––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––– | ––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––– | |||||||||
| Growth | Growth | Growth | Growth | |||||||||
| ––––––––––––––––––––––– | ––––––––––––––––––––––– | ––––––––––––––––––––––– | ––––––––––––––––––––––– | |||||||||
| £m | £% | CER% | £m | £% | CER% | £m | £% | CER% | £m | £% | CER% | |
| –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | |
| Meningitis | 225 | 35 | 46 | 109 | >100 | >100 | 96 | 25 | 27 | 20 | (55) | (43) |
| –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | |
| Bexsero | 165 | 53 | 63 | 60 | >100 | >100 | 89 | 25 | 28 | 16 | 60 | 90 |
| Menveo | 59 | 55 | 71 | 49 | >100 | >100 | 5 | - | - | 5 | (64) | (57) |
| Other | 1 | (95) | (90) | - | - | - | 2 | 100 | 100 | (1) | >(100) | (100) |
| Influenza | 33 | >100 | >100 | - | - | - | - | - | - | 33 | >100 | >100 |
| –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | |
| Fluarix, FluLaval | 33 | >100 | >100 | - | - | - | - | - | - | 33 | >100 | >100 |
| Shingles | 295 | (9) | 1 | 237 | (12) | - | 44 | - | 2 | 14 | 27 | 18 |
| –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | |
| Shingrix | 295 | (9) | 1 | 237 | (12) | - | 44 | - | 2 | 14 | 27 | 18 |
| Established<br><br><br>Vaccines | 758 | 21 | 28 | 239 | 78 | 99 | 157 | (6) | (4) | 362 | 11 | 16 |
| –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | |
| Infanrix, Pediarix | 136 | 14 | 24 | 78 | 90 | >100 | 27 | (36) | (33) | 31 | (14) | (8) |
| Boostrix | 146 | 92 | >100 | 66 | 94 | >100 | 35 | 30 | 33 | 45 | >100 | >100 |
| Hepatitis | 110 | 28 | 38 | 64 | 56 | 76 | 25 | - | 4 | 21 | 5 | 5 |
| Rotarix | 132 | 3 | 9 | 26 | 53 | 76 | 27 | (4) | - | 79 | (5) | (2) |
| Synflorix | 97 | (6) | (2) | - | - | - | 9 | (10) | (10) | 88 | (5) | (1) |
| Priorix, Priorix Tetra,<br><br><br>Varilrix | 54 | - | 6 | - | - | - | 24 | (11) | (7) | 30 | 11 | 19 |
| Cervarix | 36 | 6 | 9 | - | - | - | 7 | 40 | 40 | 29 | - | 3 |
| Other | 47 | 68 | 79 | 5 | >100 | >100 | 3 | - | (33) | 39 | 63 | 87 |
| –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | |
| Vaccines excluding<br><br><br>pandemic vaccines | 1,311 | 16 | 24 | 585 | 31 | 46 | 297 | 3 | 6 | 429 | 8 | 14 |
| Pandemic vaccines | 260 | - | - | 211 | - | - | - | - | - | 49 | - | - |
| Pandemic<br>adjuvant | 258 | - | - | 211 | - | - | - | - | - | 47 | - | - |
| –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | |
| Total Vaccines | 1,571 | 39 | 49 | 796 | 78 | 97 | 297 | 3 | 6 | 478 | 20 | 26 |
| –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | |
| Vaccines turnover – six months ended 30 June<br>2021 | ||||||||||||
| --- | ||||||||||||
| Total | US | Europe | International | |||||||||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| ––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––– | ––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––– | ––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––– | ––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––– | |||||||||
| Growth | Growth | Growth | Growth | |||||||||
| ––––––––––––––––––––––– | ––––––––––––––––––––––– | ––––––––––––––––––––––– | ––––––––––––––––––––––– | |||||||||
| £m | £% | CER% | £m | £% | CER% | £m | £% | CER% | £m | £% | CER% | |
| –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | |
| Meningitis | 415 | 6 | 12 | 164 | 30 | 41 | 186 | 8 | 9 | 65 | (31) | (22) |
| –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | |
| Bexsero | 299 | 10 | 15 | 91 | 12 | 22 | 174 | 12 | 13 | 34 | (6) | 11 |
| Menveo | 98 | 26 | 36 | 73 | 62 | 76 | 9 | (36) | (36) | 16 | (16) | (5) |
| Other | 18 | (57) | (57) | - | - | - | 3 | - | - | 15 | (62) | (62) |
| Influenza | 51 | 42 | 53 | - | - | - | - | - | - | 51 | 50 | 62 |
| –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | |
| Fluarix, FluLaval | 51 | 42 | 53 | - | - | - | - | - | - | 51 | 50 | 62 |
| Shingles | 622 | (36) | (31) | 506 | (42) | (36) | 75 | 17 | 17 | 41 | 8 | 5 |
| –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | |
| Shingrix | 622 | (36) | (31) | 506 | (42) | (36) | 75 | 17 | 17 | 41 | 8 | 5 |
| Established<br><br><br>Vaccines | 1,447 | (6) | (2) | 420 | (10) | (1) | 343 | (14) | (14) | 684 | 1 | 4 |
| –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | |
| Infanrix, Pediarix | 272 | (9) | (3) | 142 | 10 | 20 | 67 | (30) | (30) | 63 | (15) | (9) |
| Boostrix | 240 | 28 | 34 | 109 | 18 | 30 | 71 | 15 | 15 | 60 | 76 | 76 |
| Hepatitis | 205 | (31) | (27) | 115 | (32) | (25) | 49 | (39) | (38) | 41 | (18) | (16) |
| Rotarix | 246 | (12) | (8) | 48 | (17) | (9) | 57 | (3) | (2) | 141 | (13) | (10) |
| Synflorix | 199 | (12) | (10) | - | - | - | 21 | (28) | (28) | 178 | (10) | (8) |
| Priorix, Priorix Tetra,<br><br><br>Varilrix | 117 | 5 | 9 | - | - | - | 56 | - | 2 | 61 | 11 | 16 |
| Cervarix | 81 | 76 | 78 | - | - | - | 15 | 67 | 67 | 66 | 78 | 81 |
| Other | 87 | (5) | (3) | 6 | (65) | (65) | 7 | (22) | (44) | 74 | 12 | 18 |
| –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | |
| Vaccines excluding<br><br><br>pandemic vaccines | 2,535 | (14) | (9) | 1,090 | (25) | (18) | 604 | (5) | (5) | 841 | - | 4 |
| Pandemic vaccines | 260 | - | - | 211 | - | - | - | - | - | 49 | - | - |
| Pandemic<br>adjuvant | 258 | - | - | 211 | - | - | - | - | - | 47 | - | - |
| –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | |
| Total Vaccines | 2,795 | (5) | - | 1,301 | (11) | (3) | 604 | (5) | (5) | 890 | 6 | 10 |
| –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | –––––––– | |
| Balance sheet | ||||||||||||
| --- | ||||||||||||
| 30 June 2021<br><br><br>£m | 30 June<br>2020<br><br><br>£m | 31<br>December 2020<br><br><br>£m | ||||||||||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | |||||||||
| ASSETS | ||||||||||||
| Non-current assets | ||||||||||||
| Property,<br>plant and equipment | 9,831 | 10,490 | 10,176 | |||||||||
| Right<br>of use assets | 758 | 941 | 830 | |||||||||
| Goodwill | 10,435 | 10,998 | 10,597 | |||||||||
| Other<br>intangible assets | 29,333 | 31,263 | 29,824 | |||||||||
| Investments<br>in associates and joint ventures | 76 | 390 | 364 | |||||||||
| Other<br>investments | 3,159 | 2,174 | 3,060 | |||||||||
| Deferred<br>tax assets | 4,711 | 4,455 | 4,287 | |||||||||
| Derivative<br>financial instruments | 6 | 5 | 5 | |||||||||
| Other<br>non-current assets | 1,136 | 946 | 1,041 | |||||||||
| Total non-current assets | 59,445 | 61,662 | 60,184 | |||||||||
| Current assets | ||||||||||||
| Inventories | 6,330 | 6,396 | 5,996 | |||||||||
| Current<br>tax recoverable | 605 | 328 | 671 | |||||||||
| Trade<br>and other receivables | 6,902 | 7,168 | 6,952 | |||||||||
| Derivative<br>financial instruments | 104 | 421 | 152 | |||||||||
| Liquid<br>investments | 59 | 87 | 78 | |||||||||
| Cash<br>and cash equivalents | 3,503 | 8,166 | 6,292 | |||||||||
| Assets<br>held for sale | 63 | 412 | 106 | |||||||||
| Total current assets | 17,566 | 22,978 | 20,247 | |||||||||
| TOTAL ASSETS | 77,011 | 84,640 | 80,431 | |||||||||
| LIABILITIES | ||||||||||||
| Current liabilities | ||||||||||||
| Short-term<br>borrowings | (5,041) | (5,964) | (3,725) | |||||||||
| Contingent<br>consideration liabilities | (743) | (804) | (765) | |||||||||
| Trade<br>and other payables | (14,267) | (15,450) | (15,840) | |||||||||
| Derivative<br>financial instruments | (91) | (245) | (221) | |||||||||
| Current<br>tax payable | (411) | (685) | (545) | |||||||||
| Short-term<br>provisions | (834) | (776) | (1,052) | |||||||||
| Total current liabilities | (21,387) | (23,924) | (22,148) | |||||||||
| Non-current liabilities | ||||||||||||
| Long-term<br>borrowings | (20,442) | (25,726) | (23,425) | |||||||||
| Corporation<br>tax payable | (176) | (195) | (176) | |||||||||
| Deferred<br>tax liabilities | (3,587) | (3,967) | (3,600) | |||||||||
| Pensions<br>and other post-employment benefits | (3,357) | (3,999) | (3,650) | |||||||||
| Other<br>provisions | (653) | (814) | (707) | |||||||||
| Derivative<br>financial instruments | (5) | (24) | (10) | |||||||||
| Contingent<br>consideration liabilities | (5,017) | (5,026) | (5,104) | |||||||||
| Other<br>non-current liabilities | (809) | (828) | (803) | |||||||||
| Total non-current liabilities | (34,046) | (40,579) | (37,475) | |||||||||
| TOTAL LIABILITIES | (55,433) | (64,503) | (59,623) | |||||||||
| NET ASSETS | 21,578 | 20,137 | 20,808 | |||||||||
| EQUITY | ||||||||||||
| Share<br>capital | 1,347 | 1,346 | 1,346 | |||||||||
| Share<br>premium account | 3,299 | 3,278 | 3,281 | |||||||||
| Retained<br>earnings | 7,379 | 6,622 | 6,755 | |||||||||
| Other<br>reserves | 3,352 | 2,347 | 3,205 | |||||||||
| Shareholders’ equity | 15,377 | 13,593 | 14,587 | |||||||||
| Non-controlling<br>interests | 6,201 | 6,544 | 6,221 | |||||||||
| TOTAL EQUITY | 21,578 | 20,137 | 20,808 | |||||||||
| Statement of changes in equity | ||||||||||||
| --- | ||||||||||||
| Share<br><br><br>capital<br><br><br>£m | Share<br><br><br>premium<br><br><br>£m | Retained<br><br><br>earnings<br><br><br>£m | Other<br><br><br>reserves<br><br><br>£m | Share-<br><br><br>holders’<br><br><br>equity<br><br><br>£m | Non-<br><br><br>controlling<br><br><br>interests<br><br><br>£m | Total<br><br><br>equity<br><br><br>£m | ||||||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | |||||
| –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | ||||||
| At 1<br>January 2021 | 1,346 | 3,281 | 6,755 | 3,205 | 14,587 | 6,221 | 20,808 | |||||
| Profit<br>for the period | 2,468 | 2,468 | 330 | 2,798 | ||||||||
| Other<br>comprehensive income/(expense)<br><br><br>for<br>the period | 14 | 205 | 219 | (37) | 182 | |||||||
| –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | ||||||||
| Total<br>comprehensive income for the period | 2,482 | 205 | 2,687 | 293 | 2,980 | |||||||
| –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | ||||||||
| Distributions<br>to non-controlling interests | (320) | (320) | ||||||||||
| Contributions<br>from non-controlling interests | 7 | 7 | ||||||||||
| Dividends<br>to shareholders | (2,097) | (2,097) | (2,097) | |||||||||
| Shares<br>issued | 1 | 18 | 19 | 19 | ||||||||
| Realised<br>after tax profits on disposal of<br><br><br>equity<br>investments | 145 | (145) | - | - | ||||||||
| Share<br>of associates and joint ventures<br><br><br>realised<br>profits on disposal of equity<br><br><br>investments | 9 | (9) | - | - | ||||||||
| Write-down<br>on shares held by ESOP Trusts | (96) | 96 | - | - | ||||||||
| Share-based<br>incentive plans | 181 | 181 | 181 | |||||||||
| –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | ||||||
| At 30 June 2021 | 1,347 | 3,299 | 7,379 | 3,352 | 15,377 | 6,201 | 21,578 | |||||
| –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | ||||||
| At 1<br>January 2020 | 1,346 | 3,174 | 4,530 | 2,355 | 11,405 | 6,952 | 18,357 | |||||
| Profit<br>for the period | 3,828 | 3,828 | 291 | 4,119 | ||||||||
| Other<br>comprehensive income<br><br><br>for<br>the period | 41 | 199 | 240 | 95 | 335 | |||||||
| –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | ||||||||
| Total<br>comprehensive income for<br><br><br>the<br>period | 3,869 | 199 | 4,068 | 386 | 4,454 | |||||||
| –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | ||||||||
| Distributions<br>to non-controlling interests | (652) | (652) | ||||||||||
| Contributions<br>from non-controlling interests | 3 | 3 | ||||||||||
| Changes<br>to non-controlling interests | (145) | (145) | ||||||||||
| Dividends<br>to shareholders | (2,085) | (2,085) | (2,085) | |||||||||
| Shares<br>issued | - | 26 | 26 | 26 | ||||||||
| Realised<br>after tax profits on disposal of<br><br><br>equity<br>investments | 36 | (36) | - | - | ||||||||
| Shares<br>acquired by ESOP Trusts | 78 | 361 | (439) | - | - | |||||||
| Write-down<br>on shares held by ESOP Trusts | (268) | 268 | - | - | ||||||||
| Share-based<br>incentive plans | 179 | 179 | 179 | |||||||||
| –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | ||||||
| At 30<br>June 2020 | 1,346 | 3,278 | 6,622 | 2,347 | 13,593 | 6,544 | 20,137 | |||||
| –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | –––––––––––– | ||||||
| Cash flow statement – six months ended 30 June<br>2021 | ||||||||||||
| --- | ||||||||||||
| H1 2021<br><br><br>£m | H1<br>2020<br><br><br>£m | |||||||||||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | |||||||||
| Profit after tax | 2,798 | 4,119 | ||||||||||
| Tax on<br>profits | 190 | 357 | ||||||||||
| Share<br>of after tax profits of associates and joint ventures | (32) | (28) | ||||||||||
| Loss on<br>disposal of interests in associates | 36 | - | ||||||||||
| Net<br>finance expense | 376 | 416 | ||||||||||
| Depreciation,<br>amortisation and other adjusting items | 1,025 | (971) | ||||||||||
| Increase<br>in working capital | (1,072) | (476) | ||||||||||
| Contingent<br>consideration paid | (371) | (393) | ||||||||||
| (Decrease)/increase<br>in other net liabilities (excluding contingent<br><br><br>consideration<br>paid) | (627) | 1,251 | ||||||||||
| Cash generated from operations | 2,323 | 4,275 | ||||||||||
| Taxation<br>paid | (700) | (550) | ||||||||||
| Net cash inflow from operating activities | 1,623 | 3,725 | ||||||||||
| Cash flow from investing activities | ||||||||||||
| Purchase<br>of property, plant and equipment | (440) | (420) | ||||||||||
| Proceeds<br>from sale of property, plant and equipment | 102 | 12 | ||||||||||
| Purchase<br>of intangible assets | (575) | (326) | ||||||||||
| Proceeds<br>from sale of intangible assets | 384 | 636 | ||||||||||
| Purchase<br>of equity investments | (122) | (208) | ||||||||||
| Proceeds<br>from sale of equity investments | 171 | 2,871 | ||||||||||
| Purchase<br>of businesses, net of cash acquired | 1 | (6) | ||||||||||
| Contingent<br>consideration paid | (55) | (62) | ||||||||||
| Disposal<br>of businesses | (19) | 237 | ||||||||||
| Investment<br>in associates and joint ventures | (1) | (1) | ||||||||||
| Proceeds<br>from disposal of associates and joint ventures | 277 | - | ||||||||||
| Interest<br>received | 17 | 26 | ||||||||||
| Decrease<br>in liquid investments | 18 | - | ||||||||||
| Dividends<br>from associates and joint ventures | 9 | 14 | ||||||||||
| Net cash (outflow)/inflow from investing activities | (233) | 2,773 | ||||||||||
| Cash flow from financing activities | ||||||||||||
| Issue<br>of share capital | 19 | 26 | ||||||||||
| Increase<br>in long-term loans | - | 2,354 | ||||||||||
| Repayment<br>of short-term loans | (352) | (3,018) | ||||||||||
| Repayment<br>of lease liabilities | (108) | (111) | ||||||||||
| Interest<br>paid | (439) | (476) | ||||||||||
| Dividends<br>paid to shareholders | (2,097) | (2,085) | ||||||||||
| Distributions<br>to non-controlling interests | (320) | (652) | ||||||||||
| Contributions<br>from non-controlling interests | 7 | 3 | ||||||||||
| Other<br>financing items | (131) | 278 | ||||||||||
| Net cash outflow from financing activities | (3,421) | (3,681) | ||||||||||
| (Decrease)/increase in cash and bank overdrafts in the<br>period | (2,031) | 2,817 | ||||||||||
| Cash<br>and bank overdrafts at beginning of the period | 5,261 | 4,831 | ||||||||||
| Exchange<br>adjustments | (34) | 28 | ||||||||||
| (Decrease)/increase<br>in cash and bank overdrafts | (2,031) | 2,817 | ||||||||||
| Cash and bank overdrafts at end of the period | 3,196 | 7,676 | ||||||||||
| Cash<br>and bank overdrafts at end of the period comprise: | ||||||||||||
| Cash<br>and cash equivalents | 3,503 | 8,166 | ||||||||||
| Cash<br>and cash equivalents reported in assets held for sale | - | 2 | ||||||||||
| 3,503 | 8,168 | |||||||||||
| Overdrafts | (307) | (492) | ||||||||||
| 3,196 | 7,676 | |||||||||||
| Segment information | ||||||||||||
| --- | ||||||||||||
| Operating<br>segments are reported based on the financial information provided<br>to the Chief Executive Officer and the responsibilities of the<br>Corporate Executive Team (CET). GSK reports results under four<br>segments: Pharmaceuticals; Pharmaceuticals R&D; Vaccines and<br>Consumer Healthcare, and individual members of the CET are<br>responsible for each segment.<br><br><br><br><br><br>The<br>Pharmaceuticals R&D segment is the responsibility of the Chief<br>Scientific Officer and President, R&D and is reported as a<br>separate segment. The operating profit of this segment excludes the<br>ViiV Healthcare operating profit (including R&D expenditure)<br>that is reported within the Pharmaceuticals segment.<br><br><br><br><br><br>The<br>Group’s management reporting process allocates intra-Group<br>profit on a product sale to the market in which that sale is<br>recorded, and the profit analyses below have been presented on that<br>basis.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Corporate<br>and other unallocated turnover and costs include the results of<br>certain Consumer Healthcare products which are being held for sale<br>in a number of markets in order to meet anti-trust approval<br>requirements, together with the costs of corporate<br>functions. | ||||||||||||
| Turnover by segment | ||||||||||||
| --- | ||||||||||||
| Q2 2021<br><br><br>£m | Q2<br>2020<br><br><br>£m | Growth<br><br><br>£% | Growth<br><br><br>CER% | |||||||||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | ||||||||
| Pharmaceuticals | 4,229 | 4,102 | 3 | 12 | ||||||||
| Vaccines | 1,571 | 1,133 | 39 | 49 | ||||||||
| Consumer<br>Healthcare | 2,292 | 2,389 | (4) | 3 | ||||||||
| Total<br>turnover | 8,092 | 7,624 | 6 | 15 | ||||||||
| Operating profit by segment | ||||||||||||
| --- | ||||||||||||
| Q2 2021<br><br><br>£m | Q2<br>2020<br><br><br>£m | Growth<br><br><br>£% | Growth<br><br><br>CER% | |||||||||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | ||||||||
| Pharmaceuticals | 2,094 | 1,886 | 11 | 25 | ||||||||
| Pharmaceuticals<br>R&D | (853) | (910) | (6) | 1 | ||||||||
| Pharmaceuticals<br>including R&D | 1,241 | 976 | 27 | 46 | ||||||||
| Vaccines | 514 | 265 | 94 | >100 | ||||||||
| Consumer<br>Healthcare | 498 | 521 | (4) | 5 | ||||||||
| Segment<br>profit | 2,253 | 1,762 | 28 | 46 | ||||||||
| Corporate<br>and other unallocated costs | (95) | (13) | ||||||||||
| Adjusted<br>operating profit | 2,158 | 1,749 | 23 | 43 | ||||||||
| Adjusting<br>items | (483) | 1,101 | ||||||||||
| Total<br>operating profit | 1,675 | 2,850 | (41) | (30) | ||||||||
| Finance<br>income | 7 | 1 | ||||||||||
| Finance<br>costs | (192) | (229) | ||||||||||
| Loss on<br>disposal of interests in associates | (36) | - | ||||||||||
| Share<br>of after tax profits of associates<br><br><br>and<br>joint ventures | 16 | 19 | ||||||||||
| Profit<br>before taxation | 1,470 | 2,641 | (44) | (32) | ||||||||
| Turnover by segment | ||||||||||||
| --- | ||||||||||||
| H1 2021<br><br><br>£m | H1<br>2020<br><br><br>£m | Growth<br><br><br>£% | Growth<br><br><br>CER% | |||||||||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | ||||||||
| Pharmaceuticals | 8,111 | 8,498 | (5) | 2 | ||||||||
| Vaccines | 2,795 | 2,938 | (5) | - | ||||||||
| Consumer<br>Healthcare | 4,604 | 5,251 | (12) | (7) | ||||||||
| 15,510 | 16,687 | (7) | (1) | |||||||||
| Corporate<br>and other unallocated turnover | - | 27 | ||||||||||
| Total<br>turnover | 15,510 | 16,714 | (7) | (1) | ||||||||
| Operating profit by segment | ||||||||||||
| --- | ||||||||||||
| H1 2021<br><br><br>£m | H1<br>2020<br><br><br>£m | Growth<br><br><br>£% | Growth<br><br><br>CER% | |||||||||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | ||||||||
| Pharmaceuticals | 4,004 | 3,904 | 3 | 12 | ||||||||
| Pharmaceuticals<br>R&D | (1,644) | (1,745) | (6) | - | ||||||||
| Pharmaceuticals<br>including R&D | 2,360 | 2,159 | 9 | 22 | ||||||||
| Vaccines | 820 | 1,123 | (27) | (17) | ||||||||
| Consumer<br>Healthcare | 1,033 | 1,287 | (20) | (13) | ||||||||
| Segment<br>profit | 4,213 | 4,569 | (8) | 3 | ||||||||
| Corporate<br>and other unallocated costs | (174) | (145) | ||||||||||
| Adjusted<br>operating profit | 4,039 | 4,424 | (9) | 3 | ||||||||
| Adjusting<br>items | (671) | 440 | ||||||||||
| Total<br>operating profit | 3,368 | 4,864 | (31) | (21) | ||||||||
| Finance<br>income | 17 | 42 | ||||||||||
| Finance<br>costs | (393) | (458) | ||||||||||
| Loss on<br>disposal of interests in associates | (36) | - | ||||||||||
| Share<br>of after tax profits of associates<br><br><br>and<br>joint ventures | 32 | 28 | ||||||||||
| Profit<br>before taxation | 2,988 | 4,476 | (33) | (23) | ||||||||
| Legal matters<br><br><br><br><br><br>The<br>Group is involved in significant legal and administrative<br>proceedings, principally product liability, intellectual property,<br>tax, anti-trust, consumer fraud and governmental investigations,<br>which are more fully described in the ‘Legal<br>Proceedings’ note in the Annual Report 2020. At 30 June 2021,<br>the Group’s aggregate provision for legal and other disputes<br>(not including tax matters described on page 22) was £0.2<br>billion (31 December 2020: £0.3 billion).<br><br><br><br><br><br>The<br>Group may become involved in significant legal proceedings in<br>respect of which it is not possible to make a reliable estimate of<br>the expected financial effect, if any, that could result from<br>ultimate resolution of the proceedings. In these cases, the Group<br>would provide appropriate disclosures about such cases, but no<br>provision would be made.<br><br><br><br><br><br>The<br>ultimate liability for legal claims may vary from the amounts<br>provided and is dependent upon the outcome of litigation<br>proceedings, investigations and possible settlement negotiations.<br>The Group’s position could change over time, and, therefore,<br>there can be no assurance that any losses that result from the<br>outcome of any legal proceedings will not exceed by a material<br>amount the amount of the provisions reported in the Group’s<br>financial accounts.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Significant<br>developments since the date of the Annual Report 2020 are as<br>follows:<br><br><br><br><br><br>On 1<br>June 2021, the Court overseeing the Zofran Multidistrict Litigation<br>(MDL) in the District of Massachusetts granted GSK’s motion<br>for summary judgment on federal preemption grounds. The District<br>Court granted judgment for GSK in all cases pending in the MDL and<br>closed the MDL proceeding. On 1 July 2021, Plaintiffs filed a<br>notice to appeal the preemption decision with respect to all cases<br>in the MDL to the United States Court of Appeals for the First<br>Circuit. | ||||||||||||
| --- | ||||||||||||
| Additional information | ||||||||||||
| --- | ||||||||||||
| Accounting policies and basis of preparation | ||||||||||||
| --- | ||||||||||||
| This<br>unaudited Results Announcement contains condensed financial<br>information for the three and six months ended 30 June 2021, is prepared in accordance with<br>the Disclosure Guidance and Transparency Rules (DTR) of the<br>Financial Conduct Authority and United Kingdom adopted IAS34<br>‘Interim financial reporting’ and should be read in<br>conjunction with the Annual Report 2020, which was prepared<br>in accordance with United Kingdom adopted International Financial<br>Reporting Standards. This Results Announcement has been prepared<br>applying consistent accounting policies to those applied by the<br>Group in the Annual Report 2020.<br><br><br><br><br><br>The<br>Group has not identified any changes to its key sources of<br>accounting judgements or estimations of uncertainty compared with<br>those disclosed in the Annual Report 2020. | ||||||||||||
| This<br>Results Announcement does not constitute statutory accounts of the<br>Group within the meaning of sections 434(3) and 435(3) of the<br>Companies Act 2006. The full Group accounts for 2020 were published<br>in the Annual Report 2020, which has been delivered to the<br>Registrar of Companies and on which the report of the independent<br>auditor was unqualified and did not contain a statement under<br>section 498 of the Companies Act 2006.<br><br><br><br><br><br>COVID-19 pandemic<br><br><br>The<br>potential impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on GSK’s trading<br>performance and all our principal risks has been assessed with<br>mitigation plans put in place. In the first half of 2021, as<br>anticipated, the pandemic impacted Group performance primarily in<br>demand for Vaccines as a result of governments’<br>prioritisation of COVID-19 vaccination programmes and of ongoing<br>containment measures impacting customers’ ability and<br>willingness to access vaccination services across all regions. We<br>remain confident in the underlying demand for our Vaccine products<br>and are encouraged by the rate at which COVID-19 vaccinations are<br>being deployed in many countries, particularly the US and UK, which<br>provides support for healthcare systems returning to normal, though<br>the pace varies in other key markets. We continue to monitor the<br>situation closely, as this continues to be a very dynamic and<br>uncertain situation, with the ultimate severity, duration and<br>impact unknown at this point including potential impacts on trading<br>results, clinical trials, supply continuity and our employees. The<br>situation could change at any time and there can be no assurance<br>that the COVID-19 pandemic will not have a material adverse impact<br>on the future results of the Group. | ||||||||||||
| --- | ||||||||||||
| Exchange rates | ||||||||||||
| --- | ||||||||||||
| GSK<br>operates in many countries, and earns revenues and incurs costs in<br>many currencies. The results of the Group, as reported in Sterling,<br>are affected by movements in exchange rates between Sterling and<br>other currencies. Average exchange rates, as modified by specific<br>transaction rates for large transactions, prevailing during the<br>period, are used to translate the results and cash flows of<br>overseas subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures into Sterling.<br>Period-end rates are used to translate the net assets of those<br>entities. The currencies which most influenced these translations<br>and the relevant exchange rates were: | ||||||||||||
| Q2 2021 | Q2<br>2020 | H1 2021 | H1<br>2020 | 2020 | ||||||||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | ||||||
| Average<br>rates: | ||||||||||||
| US$/£ | 1.40 | 1.25 | 1.39 | 1.27 | 1.29 | |||||||
| Euro/£ | 1.16 | 1.13 | 1.15 | 1.15 | 1.13 | |||||||
| Yen/£ | 152 | 134 | 149 | 137 | 137 | |||||||
| Period-end<br>rates: | ||||||||||||
| US$/£ | 1.39 | 1.23 | 1.39 | 1.23 | 1.36 | |||||||
| Euro/£ | 1.17 | 1.10 | 1.17 | 1.10 | 1.11 | |||||||
| Yen/£ | 153 | 132 | 153 | 132 | 141 | |||||||
| During Q2 2021 average Sterling exchange rates were stronger<br>against the US Dollar, the Yen and the Euro compared with the same<br>period in 2020. During the six months ended 30 June 2021, average<br>Sterling exchange rates were stronger against the US Dollar and the<br>Yen but flat against the Euro compared with the same period in<br>2020. Period-end Sterling exchange rates were stronger against the<br>US Dollar, the Euro and the Yen compared with the 2020 period-end<br>rates. | ||||||||||||
| --- | ||||||||||||
| Net assets | ||||||||||||
| --- | ||||||||||||
| The<br>book value of net assets increased by £770 million from<br>£20,808 million at 31 December 2020 to £21,578 million at<br>30 June 2021. This primarily reflected the Total profit for the<br>period, the re-measurement gains on the defined benefit plans and<br>the increase in the fair value of equity investments exceeding the<br>adverse exchange movements and the dividends paid during the<br>period.<br><br><br><br><br><br>The<br>carrying value of investments in associates and joint ventures at<br>30 June 2021 was £76 million (31 December 2020: £364<br>million), with a market value of £76 million (31 December<br>2020: £364 million). During Q2 2021, the Group sold all of<br>its shares in Innoviva Inc back to Innoviva for £277<br>million.<br><br><br><br><br><br>At 30<br>June 2021, the net deficit on the Group’s pension plans was<br>£1,882 million compared with £2,104 million at 31<br>December 2020. The decrease in the net deficit primarily arose from<br>an increase in the rates used to discount UK pension liabilities<br>from 1.4% to 1.9%, and US pension liabilities from 2.3% to 2.7%,<br>partly offset by an increase in the UK inflation rate from 2.8% to<br>3.1% and lower UK assets.<br><br><br><br><br><br>The<br>estimated present value of the potential redemption amount of the<br>Pfizer put option related to ViiV Healthcare, recorded in Other<br>payables in Current liabilities, was £870 million (31 December<br>2020: £960 million).<br><br><br><br><br><br>Contingent<br>consideration amounted to £5,760 million at 30 June 2021 (31<br>December 2020: £5,869 million), of which £5,199 million<br>(31 December 2020: £5,359 million) represented the estimated<br>present value of amounts payable to Shionogi relating to ViiV<br>Healthcare and £504 million (31 December 2020: £477<br>million) represented the estimated present value of contingent<br>consideration payable to Novartis related to the Vaccines<br>acquisition.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Of the<br>contingent consideration payable (on a post-tax basis) to Shionogi<br>at 30 June 2021, £717 million (31 December 2020: £745<br>million) is expected to be paid within one year. | ||||||||||||
| Movements in contingent consideration are as follows: | ||||||||||||
| --- | ||||||||||||
| H1<br>2021 | ViiV Healthcare<br><br><br>£m | Group<br><br><br>£m | ||||||||||
| --- | --- | --- | ||||||||||
| Contingent<br>consideration at beginning of the period | 5,359 | 5,869 | ||||||||||
| Re-measurement<br>through income statement | 259 | 317 | ||||||||||
| Cash<br>payments: operating cash flows | (366) | (371) | ||||||||||
| Cash<br>payments: investing activities | (53) | (55) | ||||||||||
| Contingent<br>consideration at end of the period | 5,199 | 5,760 | ||||||||||
| H1<br>2020 | ViiV<br>Healthcare<br><br><br>£m | Group<br><br><br>£m | ||||||||||
| --- | --- | --- | ||||||||||
| Contingent<br>consideration at beginning of the period | 5,103 | 5,479 | ||||||||||
| Re-measurement<br>through income statement | 778 | 806 | ||||||||||
| Cash<br>payments: operating cash flows | (388) | (393) | ||||||||||
| Cash<br>payments: investing activities | (57) | (62) | ||||||||||
| Contingent<br>consideration at end of the period | 5,436 | 5,830 | ||||||||||
| Contingent liabilities and commitments | ||||||||||||
| --- | ||||||||||||
| There<br>were contingent liabilities at 30 June 2021 in respect of<br>guarantees and indemnities entered into as part of the ordinary<br>course of the Group’s business. No material losses are<br>expected to arise from such contingent liabilities. Provision is<br>made for the outcome of legal and tax disputes where it is both<br>probable that the Group will suffer an outflow of funds and it is<br>possible to make a reliable estimate of that outflow. Descriptions<br>of the significant legal disputes to which the Group is a party are<br>set out on page 58.<br><br><br><br><br><br>During<br>the quarter on 14 June 2021 GSK signed an agreement with iTeos<br>Therapeutics. On 2 July 2021 GSK signed an agreement with Alector.<br>These agreements result in total contractual commitments of<br>approximately £956 million for upfront payments as at 30 June<br>2021 closing Dollar spot rate. The agreement with Alector is<br>conditional on review by the appropriate regulatory agencies under<br>the Hart-Scott-Rodino Act. | ||||||||||||
| Financial instruments fair value disclosures | ||||||||||||
| --- | ||||||||||||
| The following tables categorise the Group’s financial assets<br>and liabilities held at fair value by the valuation methodology<br>applied in determining their fair value. Where possible, quoted<br>prices in active markets are used (Level 1). Where such prices are<br>not available, the asset or liability is classified as Level 2,<br>provided all significant inputs to the valuation model used are<br>based on observable market data. If one or more of the significant<br>inputs to the valuation model is not based on observable market<br>data, the instrument is classified as Level 3. Other investments<br>classified as Level 3 in the tables below comprise equity<br>investments in unlisted entities with which the Group has entered<br>into research collaborations and also investments in emerging life<br>science companies. | ||||||||||||
| At 30 June 2021 | Level 1<br><br><br>£m | Level 2<br><br><br>£m | Level 3<br><br><br>£m | Total<br><br><br>£m | ||||||||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | ||||||||
| Financial assets at fair value | ||||||||||||
| Financial<br>assets at fair value through other<br><br><br>comprehensive<br>income (FVTOCI): | ||||||||||||
| Other investments designated at FVTOCI | 2,796 | - | 183 | 2,979 | ||||||||
| Trade and other receivables | - | 1,653 | - | 1,653 | ||||||||
| Financial<br>assets mandatorily at fair value through<br><br><br>profit<br>or loss (FVTPL): | ||||||||||||
| Other investments | - | - | 180 | 180 | ||||||||
| Other non-current assets | - | - | 29 | 29 | ||||||||
| Trade and other receivables | - | 60 | - | 60 | ||||||||
| Held for trading derivatives that are not in<br>a<br><br><br>designated and effective hedging<br>relationship | - | 49 | 5 | 54 | ||||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents | 915 | - | - | 915 | ||||||||
| Derivatives designated and effective as hedging<br><br><br>instruments | - | 56 | - | 56 | ||||||||
| 3,711 | 1,818 | 397 | 5,926 | |||||||||
| Financial liabilities at fair value | ||||||||||||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | ||||||||
| Financial<br>liabilities mandatorily at fair value through<br><br><br>profit<br>or loss (FVTPL): | ||||||||||||
| Contingent consideration liabilities | - | - | (5,760) | (5,760) | ||||||||
| Held for trading derivatives that are not in<br>a<br><br><br>designated and effective hedging<br>relationship | - | (78) | (5) | (83) | ||||||||
| Derivatives designated and effective as hedging<br><br><br>instruments. | - | (13) | - | (13) | ||||||||
| - | (91) | (5,765) | (5,856) | |||||||||
| At 31 December 2020 | Level 1<br><br><br>£m | Level 2<br><br><br>£m | Level 3<br><br><br>£m | Total<br><br><br>£m | ||||||||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | ||||||||
| Financial assets at fair value | ||||||||||||
| Financial assets at fair value through other<br><br><br>comprehensive income (FVTOCI): | ||||||||||||
| Other investments designated at FVTOCI | 2,281 | - | 658 | 2,939 | ||||||||
| Trade and other receivables | - | 1,942 | - | 1,942 | ||||||||
| Financial assets mandatorily measured at fair value<br><br><br>through profit or loss (FVTPL): | ||||||||||||
| Other investments | - | - | 121 | 121 | ||||||||
| Other non-current assets | - | - | 30 | 30 | ||||||||
| Trade and other receivables | - | 46 | - | 46 | ||||||||
| Held for trading derivatives that are not in<br>a<br><br><br>designated and effective hedging<br>relationship | - | 63 | 5 | 68 | ||||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents | 3,292 | - | - | 3,292 | ||||||||
| Derivatives designated and effective as hedging<br><br><br>instruments | - | 89 | - | 89 | ||||||||
| 5,573 | 2,140 | 814 | 8,527 | |||||||||
| At 31 December 2020 | Level 1<br><br><br>£m | Level 2<br><br><br>£m | Level 3<br><br><br>£m | Total<br><br><br>£m | ||||||||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | ||||||||
| Financial liabilities at fair value | ||||||||||||
| Financial<br>liabilities mandatorily at fair value through<br><br><br>profit<br>or loss (FVTPL): | ||||||||||||
| Contingent consideration liabilities | - | - | (5,869) | (5,869) | ||||||||
| Held for trading derivatives that are not in<br>a<br><br><br>designated and effective hedging relationship | - | (191) | (9) | (200) | ||||||||
| Derivatives designated and effective as hedging<br><br><br>instruments | - | (31) | - | (31) | ||||||||
| - | (222) | (5,878) | (6,100) | |||||||||
| Movements in the six months to 30 June 2021 and the six months to<br>30 June 2020 for financial instruments measured using Level 3<br>valuation methods are presented below: | ||||||||||||
| --- | ||||||||||||
| Financial<br><br><br>assets<br><br><br>£m | Financial<br><br><br>liabilities<br><br><br>£m | |||||||||||
| --- | --- | --- | ||||||||||
| At 1 January 2021 | 814 | (5,878) | ||||||||||
| Gains/(losses) recognised in the income statement | 47 | (313) | ||||||||||
| Gains recognised in other comprehensive income | 90 | - | ||||||||||
| Additions | 51 | - | ||||||||||
| Disposals | (10) | - | ||||||||||
| Transfer from Level 3 | (595) | - | ||||||||||
| Payments in the period | - | 426 | ||||||||||
| At 30 June 2021 | 397 | (5,765) | ||||||||||
| At 1 January 2020 | 757 | (5,479) | ||||||||||
| --- | --- | --- | ||||||||||
| Gains/(losses) recognised in the income statement | 6 | (806) | ||||||||||
| Gains recognised in other comprehensive income | 151 | - | ||||||||||
| Additions | 52 | (24) | ||||||||||
| Disposals | (10) | - | ||||||||||
| Payments in the period | - | 455 | ||||||||||
| At 30 June 2020 | 956 | (5,854) | ||||||||||
| Net losses of £267 million (H1 2020: net losses of £800<br>million) reported in other operating income and net gains of<br>£90 million (H1 2020: net gains of £151 million) reported<br>in other comprehensive income were attributable to Level 3<br>financial instruments held at the end of the period. Net gains of<br>£90 million (H1 2020: £151 million) attributable to Level<br>3 financial instruments reported in Other comprehensive income as<br>Fair value movements on equity investments were all attributable to<br>financial instruments held at the end of the period, of which net<br>gains of £99 million (H1 2020: nil) arose prior to transfer<br>from Level 3 on equity investments which transferred to a Level 1<br>valuation methodology as a result of listing on a recognised stock<br>exchange during the period. Net gains and losses include the impact<br>of exchange movements.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Financial liabilities measured using Level 3 valuation methods at<br>30 June included £5,199 million (H1 2020: £5,436 million)<br>of contingent consideration for the acquisition in 2012 of the<br>former Shionogi-ViiV Healthcare joint venture and £504 million<br>(H1 2020: £349 million) of contingent consideration for the<br>acquisition of the Novartis Vaccines business in 2015. Contingent<br>consideration is expected to be paid over a number of years and<br>will vary in line with the future performance of specified<br>products, the achievement of certain milestone targets and<br>movements in certain foreign currencies. The financial liabilities<br>are measured at the present value of expected future cash flows,<br>the most significant inputs to the valuation models being future<br>sales forecasts, the discount rate and the Sterling/US Dollar<br>exchange. | ||||||||||||
| --- | ||||||||||||
| The table below shows, on an indicative basis, the income statement<br>and balance sheet sensitivity to reasonably possible changes in key<br>inputs to the valuation of the largest contingent consideration<br>liabilities. | ||||||||||||
| --- | ||||||||||||
| Shionogi-<br><br><br>ViiV Healthcare | Novartis<br><br><br>Vaccines | |||||||||||
| --- | --- | --- | ||||||||||
| Increase/(decrease) in financial liability | £m | £m | ||||||||||
| 10% increase in sales forecasts | 524 | 83 | ||||||||||
| 10% decrease in sales forecasts | (520) | (83) | ||||||||||
| 1% (100 basis points) increase in discount rate | (201) | (41) | ||||||||||
| 1% (100 basis points) decrease in discount rate | 217 | 48 | ||||||||||
| 10 cent appreciation of US Dollar | 296 | 2 | ||||||||||
| 10 cent depreciation of US Dollar | (253) | (2) | ||||||||||
| 10 cent appreciation of Euro | 112 | 21 | ||||||||||
| 10 cent depreciation of Euro | (94) | (18) | ||||||||||
| The Group transfers financial instruments between different levels<br>in the fair value hierarchy when, as a result of an event or change<br>in circumstances, the valuation methodology applied in determining<br>their fair values alters in such a way that it meets the definition<br>of a different level. There were no transfers between the Level 1<br>and Level 2 fair value measurement categories. Transfers from Level<br>3 relate to equity investments in companies which were listed on<br>stock exchanges during the period. | ||||||||||||
| --- | ||||||||||||
| The following methods and assumptions were used to measure the fair<br>value of the significant financial instruments carried at fair<br>value on the balance sheet: | ||||||||||||
| --- | --- | |||||||||||
| ● | Other<br>investments – equity investments traded in an active market<br>determined by reference to the relevant stock exchange quoted bid<br>price; other equity investments determined by reference to the<br>current market value of similar instruments, recent financing<br>rounds or the discounted cash flows of the underlying net<br>assets | |||||||||||
| ● | Trade<br>receivables carried at fair value – based on invoiced<br>amount | |||||||||||
| ● | Interest<br>rate swaps, foreign exchange forward contracts, swaps and options<br>– based on the present value of contractual cash flows or<br>option valuation models using market-sourced data (exchange rates<br>or interest rates) at the balance sheet date | |||||||||||
| ● | Cash<br>and cash equivalents carried at fair value – based on net<br>asset value of the funds | |||||||||||
| ● | Contingent consideration for business acquisitions and divestments<br>– based on present values of expected future cash<br>flows | |||||||||||
| There are no material differences between the carrying value of the<br>Group's other financial assets and liabilities and their estimated<br>fair values, with the exception of bonds, for which the carrying<br>values and fair values are set out in the table below: | ||||||||||||
| --- | ||||||||||||
| 30 June 2021 | 31 December 2020 | |||||||||||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | ||||||||
| Carrying<br><br><br>value<br><br><br>£m | Fair<br><br><br>value<br><br><br>£m | Carrying<br><br><br>value<br><br><br>£m | Fair<br><br><br>value<br><br><br>£m | |||||||||
| Bonds in a designated hedging relationship | (6,801) | (7,202) | (7,681) | (8,171) | ||||||||
| Other bonds | (17,034) | (20,718) | (17,205) | (21,966) | ||||||||
| (23,835) | (27,920) | (24,886) | (30,137) | |||||||||
| The following methods and assumptions are used to estimate the fair<br>values of financial assets and liabilities which are not measured<br>at fair value on the balance sheet: | ||||||||||||
| --- | --- | |||||||||||
| ● | Company<br>owned life insurance policies – based on cash surrender<br>value | |||||||||||
| ● | Receivables<br>and payables, including put options, carried at amortised cost<br>– approximates to the carrying amount | |||||||||||
| ● | Liquid<br>investments – approximates to the carrying<br>amount | |||||||||||
| ● | Cash<br>and cash equivalents carried at amortised cost – approximates<br>to the carrying amount | |||||||||||
| ● | Short-term<br>loans, overdrafts and commercial paper – approximates to the<br>carrying amount because of the short maturity of these<br>instruments | |||||||||||
| ● | Long-term<br>loans – based on quoted market prices (a Level 1 fair value<br>measurement) in the case of European and US Medium Term Notes and<br>other fixed rate borrowings; approximates to the carrying amount in<br>the case of other fixed rate borrowings and floating rate<br>bank loans | |||||||||||
| Put option<br><br><br>Other<br>payables in Current liabilities includes the present value of the<br>expected redemption amount of the Pfizer put option over its<br>non-controlling interest in ViiV Healthcare of £870 million.<br>This reflects a number of assumptions around future sales and<br>profit forecasts, multiples and forecast exchange rates. The<br>forecast exchange rates used are consistent with market rates at 30<br>June 2021.<br><br><br><br><br><br>The table below shows on an indicative basis the income statement<br>and balance sheet sensitivity to reasonably possible changes in the<br>key inputs to the measurement of this liability. | ||||||||||||
| --- | ||||||||||||
| Increase/(decrease) in financial liability | ViiV<br><br><br>Healthcare<br><br><br>put<br>option<br><br><br>£m | |||||||||||
| --- | --- | |||||||||||
| 10%<br>increase in sales forecasts | 91 | |||||||||||
| 10%<br>decrease in sales forecasts | (91) | |||||||||||
| 1% (100<br>basis points) increase in discount rate | (30) | |||||||||||
| 1% (100<br>basis points) decrease in discount rate | 32 | |||||||||||
| Reconciliation of cash flow to movements in net debt | ||||||||||||
| --- | ||||||||||||
| H1 2021<br><br><br>£m | H1<br>2020<br><br><br>£m | |||||||||||
| --- | --- | --- | ||||||||||
| Net<br>debt at beginning of the period | (20,780) | (25,215) | ||||||||||
| (Decrease)/increase<br>in cash and bank overdrafts | (2,031) | 2,817 | ||||||||||
| Decrease<br>in liquid investments | (18) | - | ||||||||||
| Net<br>decrease in short-term loans | 352 | 3,018 | ||||||||||
| Increase<br>in long-term loans | - | (2,354) | ||||||||||
| Repayment<br>of lease liabilities | 108 | 111 | ||||||||||
| Exchange<br>adjustments | 525 | (1,769) | ||||||||||
| Other<br>non-cash movements | (77) | (43) | ||||||||||
| (Increase)/decrease<br>in net debt | (1,141) | 1,780 | ||||||||||
| Net<br>debt at end of the period | (21,921) | (23,435) | ||||||||||
| Net debt analysis | ||||||||||||
| --- | ||||||||||||
| 30 June 2021<br><br><br>£m | 30 June<br>2020<br><br><br>£m | 31<br>December<br><br><br>2020<br><br><br>£m | ||||||||||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | |||||||||
| Liquid<br>investments | 59 | 87 | 78 | |||||||||
| Cash<br>and cash equivalents | 3,503 | 8,166 | 6,292 | |||||||||
| Cash<br>and cash equivalents reported in assets held for sale | - | 2 | - | |||||||||
| Short-term<br>borrowings | (5,041) | (5,964) | (3,725) | |||||||||
| Long-term<br>borrowings | (20,442) | (25,726) | (23,425) | |||||||||
| Net<br>debt at end of the period | (21,921) | (23,435) | (20,780) | |||||||||
| Free cash flow reconciliation | ||||||||||||
| --- | ||||||||||||
| Q2 2021<br><br><br>£m | H1<br>2021<br><br><br>£m | H1<br>2020<br><br><br>£m | ||||||||||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | |||||||||
| Net<br>cash inflow from operating activities | 1,292 | 1,623 | 3,725 | |||||||||
| Purchase<br>of property, plant and equipment | (239) | (440) | (420) | |||||||||
| Proceeds<br>from sale of property, plant and equipment | 65 | 102 | 12 | |||||||||
| Purchase<br>of intangible assets | (422) | (575) | (326) | |||||||||
| Proceeds<br>from disposals of intangible assets | 56 | 384 | 636 | |||||||||
| Net<br>finance costs | (335) | (422) | (450) | |||||||||
| Dividends<br>from joint ventures and associates | 9 | 9 | 14 | |||||||||
| Contingent<br>consideration paid (reported in investing<br><br><br>activities) | (26) | (55) | (62) | |||||||||
| Distributions<br>to non-controlling interests | (84) | (320) | (652) | |||||||||
| Contributions<br>from non-controlling interests | - | 7 | 3 | |||||||||
| Free<br>cash inflow | 316 | 313 | 2,480 | |||||||||
| Principal risks and uncertainties<br><br><br>The<br>principal risks and uncertainties affecting the Group are those<br>described under the headings below. These are detailed in the<br>‘Principal risks and uncertainties’ section of the<br>Annual Report 2020. See ‘Additional information’ on<br>page 59 for risks and uncertainties relating to the COVID-19<br>pandemic. | ||||||||||||
| --- | ||||||||||||
| Patient<br>safety | Failure<br>to appropriately collect, review, follow up, or report human safety<br>information, including adverse events from all potential sources,<br>and to act on any relevant findings in a timely<br>manner. | |||||||||||
| --- | --- | |||||||||||
| Product<br>quality | Failure<br>by GSK, its contractors or suppliers to ensure appropriate controls<br>and governance of quality in product development; compliance with<br>good manufacturing practice or good distribution practice<br>regulations in commercial or clinical trials manufacture and<br>distribution activities; compliance with the terms of GSK product<br>licences and supporting regulatory activities. | |||||||||||
| Financial<br>controls and reporting | Failure<br>to comply with current tax laws or incurring significant losses due<br>to treasury activities; failure to report accurate financial<br>information in compliance with accounting standards and applicable<br>legislation. | |||||||||||
| Anti-bribery<br>and corruption | The<br>risk comprises five sub-risk areas: bribery of public officials by<br>GSK; bribery of commercial and other non-public entities by GSK;<br>bribery by third parties acting on behalf of GSK; GSK employees<br>receiving and/or requesting bribes and/or other undue personal<br>benefit; other corruption-non-compliance with laws and regulations<br>related to money laundering or facilitation of tax evasion by third<br>parties/clients/partners. | |||||||||||
| Commercial<br>practices | Failure<br>to engage in commercial activities that are consistent with the<br>letter and spirit of the law, industry regulations or the<br>Group’s requirements relating to sales and promotion of our<br>medicines and vaccines; appropriate interactions with healthcare<br>professionals/organisations and patients; legitimate and<br>transparent transfers of value; and pricing and competition (or<br>antitrust) regulations in commercial practices, including trade<br>channel activities and tendering business. | |||||||||||
| Non-promotional<br>engagement | Failure<br>to engage in non-promotional activities that are consistent with<br>external regulations, internal policies and GSK values regarding<br>scientific engagement with healthcare professionals and patients,<br>including communications relating to our medicines or associated<br>disease areas, appropriate conduct of interactions and legitimacy<br>and transparency of those interactions. | |||||||||||
| Privacy | Failure<br>to collect, secure, use and destroy personal information in<br>accordance with data privacy laws can lead to harm to individuals<br>(e.g. financial, stress, prejudice) and GSK (e.g. fines,<br>operational, financial and reputational). | |||||||||||
| Research<br>practices | Failure<br>to adequately conduct ethical and sound pre-clinical and clinical<br>research. In addition, failure to engage in scientific activities<br>that are consistent with the letter and spirit of the law,<br>industry, or the Group’s requirements. It comprises the<br>following sub-risks: non-clinical and laboratory research; human<br>subject research; data integrity; care, welfare and treatment of<br>animals; human biological samples management; data disclosure;<br>regulatory filings and engagement; and patents. | |||||||||||
| Environment,<br>health & safety | Failure<br>in management of: execution of hazardous activities; GSK’s<br>physical assets and infrastructure; handling and processing of<br>hazardous chemicals and biological agents; control of releases of<br>substances harmful to the environment in both the short and long<br>term, leading to incidents which could disrupt our R&D and<br>supply activities, harm employees, harm the communities and harm<br>the local environments in which we operate. | |||||||||||
| Environmental<br>sustainability | Failure<br>in management of: physical climate and environmental risks, current<br>and future regulatory requirements for environmental policies and<br>taxes, delivery and performance of management environmental<br>objectives, leading to reduced supply chain resilience, product<br>life cycle management issues, loss of trust/reputation with<br>employees, investors, customers, regulators and other stakeholders,<br>increased costs, loss of sales or market access and negative<br>impacts on the environment. | |||||||||||
| Information<br>security | The<br>risk that unauthorised disclosure, theft, unavailability or<br>corruption of GSK’s information or key information systems<br>may lead to harm to our patients, workforce and customers,<br>disruption to our business and/or loss of commercial or strategic<br>advantage, damage to our reputation or regulatory<br>sanction. | |||||||||||
| Supply<br>continuity | Failure<br>to deliver a continuous supply of compliant finished product;<br>inability to respond effectively to a crisis incident in a timely<br>manner to recover and sustain critical operations. | |||||||||||
| Transformation | Failure<br>to deliver the plan for successful transformation and separation of<br>GSK into two competitive standalone companies; New GSK, a biopharma<br>company and new Consumer Healthcare. | |||||||||||
| Reporting definitions | ||||||||||||
| --- | ||||||||||||
| Total and Adjusted results<br><br><br>Total<br>reported results represent the Group’s overall<br>performance.<br><br><br><br><br><br>GSK<br>also uses a number of adjusted, non-IFRS, measures to report the<br>performance of its business. Adjusted results and other non-IFRS<br>measures may be considered in addition to, but not as a substitute<br>for or superior to, information presented in accordance with IFRS.<br>Adjusted results are defined on page 10 and other non-IFRS measures<br>are defined below.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Free cash flow<br><br><br>Free<br>cash flow is defined as the net cash inflow/outflow from operating<br>activities less capital expenditure on property, plant and<br>equipment and intangible assets, contingent consideration payments,<br>net finance costs, and dividends paid to non-controlling interests<br>plus proceeds from the sale of property, plant and equipment and<br>intangible assets, and dividends received from joint ventures and<br>associates. It is used by management for planning and reporting<br>purposes and in discussions with and presentations to investment<br>analysts and rating agencies. Free cash flow growth is calculated<br>on a reported basis. A reconciliation of net cash inflow from<br>operations to free cash flow is set out on page 65.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Free cash flow conversion<br><br><br>Free<br>cash flow conversion is free cash flow as a percentage of<br>earnings.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Working capital<br><br><br>Working<br>capital represents inventory and trade receivables less trade<br>payables.<br><br><br><br><br><br>CER and AER growth<br><br><br>In<br>order to illustrate underlying performance, it is the Group’s<br>practice to discuss its results in terms of constant exchange rate<br>(CER) growth. This represents growth calculated as if the exchange<br>rates used to determine the results of overseas companies in<br>Sterling had remained unchanged from those used in the comparative<br>period. CER% represents growth at constant exchange rates. £%<br>or AER% represents growth at actual exchange rates.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Pro-forma growth<br><br><br>The<br>acquisition of the Pfizer consumer healthcare business completed on<br>31 July 2019 and so GSK’s reported results for H1 2020<br>included six months of results of the former Pfizer consumer<br>healthcare business from 1 January 2020.<br><br><br><br><br><br>The<br>Group has presented in this Results Announcement pro-forma growth<br>rates at CER in H1 2020 for sales excluding brands divested/under<br>review for Consumer Healthcare and sales for certain categories of<br>consumer healthcare products taking account of this transaction.<br>Pro-forma growth rates for the half year are calculated comparing<br>reported results for H1 2020, calculated applying the exchange<br>rates used in the comparative period, with the results for H1 2019<br>adjusted to include the equivalent six months of results of the<br>former Pfizer consumer healthcare business during H1 2019, as<br>consolidated (in US$) and included in Pfizer’s US GAAP<br>results.<br><br><br><br><br><br>2 year Compound Annual Growth Rate<br><br><br>CAGR is defined as the compound annual growth rate and shows the<br>annualised average rate of pro-forma revenue growth between two<br>given years, assuming growth takes place at an exponentially<br>compounded rate. For Consumer Healthcare, the 2 year revenue CAGR<br>has been shared showing the annualised average rate of pro-forma<br>revenue growth between 2019 and 2021.<br><br><br><br><br><br>COVID-19 solutions<br><br><br>COVID-19 solutions include the sales of pandemic adjuvant and other<br>COVID-19 solutions including vaccine manufacturing and sotrovimab<br>and the associated costs but does not include reinvestment in<br>R&D. This categorisation is used by management and we believe<br>is helpful to investors through providing clarity on the results of<br>the Group by showing the contribution to growth from COVID-19<br>solutions. | ||||||||||||
| --- | ||||||||||||
| Brand names and partner acknowledgements<br><br><br>Brand<br>names appearing in italics throughout this document are trademarks<br>of GSK or associated companies or used under licence by the<br>Group. | ||||||||||||
| --- | ||||||||||||
| Outlook, assumptions and cautionary statements | ||||||||||||
| --- | ||||||||||||
| 2021 guidance<br><br><br>Our<br>guidance range for 2021 is a decline of mid to high-single digit<br>percent adjusted EPS at CER and excludes any contribution from<br>COVID-19 related solutions.<br><br><br><br><br><br>2021-2026 sales and adjusted operating profit growth outlooks, 2026<br>cash generated from operations outlook, 2031 sales ambition and<br>2021-2023 dividend expectations<br><br><br>In June<br>2021, GSK announced that it expected New GSK to deliver sales growth and adjusted operating<br>profit growth of more than 5% and more than 10%, respectively, CAGR<br>at constant exchange rates over the five year period 2021-2026<br>(with 2021 as the base year). These financial outlooks exclude any<br>contribution from COVID-19 related revenues. New GSK expects to<br>improve adjusted operating margin from the mid-20s% in 2021 to over<br>30% by 2026 and cash generated from operations is expected<br>to exceed £10 billion by 2026. By<br>2031, New GSK aims to deliver sales of more than £33 billion<br>(at constant exchange rates).<br><br><br><br><br><br>Assumptions related to 2021 guidance, 2021-2026 outlooks, 2031<br>sales ambition and 2021-2023 dividend expectations<br><br><br>In<br>outlining the guidance for 2021 and future five-year 2021-26<br>outlook, 2031 ambition and dividend expectations, the Group has<br>made certain assumptions about the healthcare sector (including<br>regarding possible governmental, legislative and regulatory<br>reform), the different markets and competitive landscape in which<br>it operates and the delivery of revenues and financial benefits<br>from its current portfolio, its development pipeline of drugs and<br>vaccines, its restructuring programmes and its plans for the<br>separation of Consumer Healthcare.<br><br><br><br><br><br>2021 guidance<br><br><br>The<br>Group has made planning assumptions for 2021 that healthcare<br>systems and consumer trends will approach normality in the second<br>half of the year, and we expect turnover to be flat to low single<br>digit growth for the Pharmaceuticals and Vaccines businesses and<br>low to mid-single digit growth for Consumer Healthcare excluding<br>brands divested/under review. These planning assumptions as well as<br>earnings guidance and dividend expectations assume no material<br>interruptions to supply of the Group’s products, no material<br>mergers, acquisitions or disposals, no material litigation or<br>investigation costs for the Company (save for those that are<br>already recognised or for which provisions have been made), no<br>share repurchases by the Company, and no change in the<br>Group’s shareholdings in ViiV Healthcare. The assumptions<br>also assume no material changes in the healthcare environment. The<br>2021 guidance factors in all divestments and product exits<br>announced to date, including product divestments planned in<br>connection with the formation of the Consumer Healthcare Joint<br>Venture with Pfizer, and the non-core divestments planned to fund<br>the cash costs of the Separation Preparation restructuring<br>programme.<br><br><br><br><br><br>The<br>Group’s guidance assumes successful delivery of the<br>Group’s integration and restructuring plans. It also assumes<br>that the integration and investment programmes following the<br>creation of the Consumer Healthcare Joint Venture with Pfizer are<br>delivered successfully. Material costs for investment in new<br>product launches and R&D have been factored into the<br>expectations given. Given the potential development options in the<br>Group’s pipeline, the outlook may be affected by additional<br>data-driven R&D investment decisions. The guidance is given on<br>a constant currency basis.<br><br><br><br><br><br>New GSK’s revenue, operating profit, operating margin and<br>cash flow outlooks, revenue ambition and dividend<br>expectations<br><br><br>GSK<br>expects and assumes the next several years to be challenging for<br>the healthcare industry with continued uncertainty related to the<br>impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on adult vaccinations and continued<br>pressure on pricing of pharmaceuticals. GSK also expects volume<br>demand for its products to increase, particularly for Shingrix in the US, as healthcare<br>systems are expected to return to normal following disruption from<br>governments’ prioritisation of COVID-19 vaccination<br>programmes and ongoing measures to contain the pandemic, and for<br>Shingrix in<br>China.<br><br><br><br><br><br>The<br>assumptions for New GSK’s revenue, operating profit,<br>operating margin and cash flow outlooks, revenue ambition and<br>dividend expectations assume successful delivery of the ongoing and<br>planned integration and restructuring plans and the planned<br>demerger of Consumer Healthcare; the delivery of revenues and<br>financial benefits from its current and development pipeline<br>portfolio of drugs and vaccines (which have been assessed for this<br>purpose on a risk-adjusted basis, as described further below);<br>regulatory approvals of the pipeline portfolio of drugs and<br>vaccines that underlie these expectations (which have also been<br>assessed for this purpose on a risk-adjusted basis, as described<br>further below); no material interruptions to supply of the<br>Group’s products; no material mergers, acquisitions or<br>disposals or other material business development transactions; no<br>material litigation or investigation costs for the company (save<br>for those that are already recognised or for which provisions have<br>been made); no share repurchases by the company; and no change in<br>the shareholdings in ViiV Healthcare. GSK assumes no premature loss<br>of exclusivity for key products over the period.<br><br><br><br><br><br>The<br>assumptions for New GSK’s revenue, operating profit,<br>operating margin and cash flow outlooks, revenue ambition and<br>dividend expectations also factor in all divestments and product<br>exits announced to date as well as material costs for investment in<br>new product launches and R&D. Pipeline risk-adjusted sales are<br>based on the latest internal estimate of the probability of<br>technical and regulatory success for each asset in<br>development.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Notwithstanding<br>these outlooks and expectations, there is still uncertainty as to<br>whether our assumptions, targets, outlooks expectations and<br>ambitions will be achieved, including based on the other<br>assumptions outlined above.<br><br><br><br><br><br>All<br>outlook and ambition statements are given on a constant currency<br>basis and use 2021 forecast exchange rates as a base, assuming a<br>continuation of Q1 2021 closing rates (£1/$1.38,<br>£1/€1.17, £1/Yen 152). 2021-2026 outlook refers to<br>the 5 years to 2026 with 2021 as the base year.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Assumptions and cautionary statement regarding forward-looking<br>statements<br><br><br>The<br>Group’s management believes that the assumptions outlined<br>above are reasonable, and that the guidance, outlooks, ambitions<br>and expectations described in this report are achievable based on<br>those assumptions. However, given the forward-looking nature of<br>these guidance, outlooks, ambitions and expectations, they are<br>subject to greater uncertainty, including potential material<br>impacts if the above assumptions are not realised, and other<br>material impacts related to foreign exchange fluctuations,<br>macro-economic activity, the impact of outbreaks, epidemics or<br>pandemics, such as the COVID-19 pandemic and ongoing challenges and<br>uncertainties posed by the COVID-19 pandemic for businesses and<br>governments around the world, changes in legislation, regulation,<br>government actions or intellectual property protection, product<br>development and approvals, actions by our competitors, and other<br>risks inherent to the industries in which we operate.<br><br><br><br><br><br>This<br>document contains statements that are, or may be deemed to be,<br>“forward-looking statements”. Forward-looking<br>statements give the Group’s current expectations or forecasts<br>of future events. An investor can identify these statements by the<br>fact that they do not relate strictly to historical or current<br>facts. They use words such as ‘anticipate’,<br>‘estimate’, ‘expect’, ‘intend’,<br>‘will’, ‘project’, ‘plan’,<br>‘believe’, ‘target’, ‘aim’,<br>‘ambition’ and other words and terms of similar meaning<br>in connection with any discussion of future operating or financial<br>performance. In particular, these include statements relating to<br>future actions, prospective products or product approvals, future<br>performance or results of current and anticipated products, sales<br>efforts, expenses, the outcome of contingencies such as legal<br>proceedings, dividend payments and financial results. Other than in<br>accordance with its legal or regulatory obligations (including<br>under the Market Abuse Regulation, the UK Listing Rules and the<br>Disclosure and Transparency Rules of the Financial Conduct<br>Authority), the Group undertakes no obligation to update any<br>forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information,<br>future events or otherwise. The reader should, however, consult any<br>additional disclosures that the Group may make in any documents<br>which it publishes and/or files with the SEC. All readers, wherever<br>located, should take note of these disclosures. Accordingly, no<br>assurance can be given that any particular expectation will be met<br>and investors are cautioned not to place undue reliance on the<br>forward-looking statements.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Forward-looking<br>statements are subject to assumptions, inherent risks and<br>uncertainties, many of which relate to factors that are beyond the<br>Group’s control or precise estimate. The Group cautions<br>investors that a number of important factors, including those in<br>this document, could cause actual results to differ materially from<br>those expressed or implied in any forward-looking statement. Such<br>factors include, but are not limited to, those discussed under Item<br>3.D ‘Risk Factors’ in the Group’s Annual Report<br>on Form 20-F for 2020 and any impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic. Any<br>forward looking statements made by or on behalf of the Group speak<br>only as of the date they are made and are based upon the knowledge<br>and information available to the Directors on the date of this<br>report. | ||||||||||||
| --- | ||||||||||||
| Directors’ responsibility statement<br><br><br><br><br><br>The Board of Directors approved this Half-yearly Financial Report<br>on 28 July 2021.<br><br><br><br><br><br>The Directors confirm that to the best of their knowledge the<br>unaudited condensed financial information has been prepared in<br>accordance with IAS 34 as contained in UK-adopted International<br>Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) and that the interim<br>management report includes a fair review of the information<br>required by DTR 4.2.7 and DTR 4.2.8.<br><br><br><br><br><br>After making enquiries, the Directors considered it appropriate to<br>adopt the going concern basis in preparing this Half-yearly<br>Financial Report.<br><br><br><br><br><br>The Directors of GlaxoSmithKline plc are as follows: | ||||||||||||
| --- | --- | |||||||||||
| Sir Jonathan Symonds | Non-Executive Chairman, Nominations & Corporate Governance<br>Committee Chair | |||||||||||
| Dame Emma Walmsley | Chief Executive Officer (Executive Director) | |||||||||||
| Iain Mackay | Chief Financial Officer (Executive Director) | |||||||||||
| Dr Hal Barron | Chief Scientific Officer and President, R&D (Executive<br>Director) | |||||||||||
| Vindi Banga | Senior Independent Non-Executive Director | |||||||||||
| Charles Bancroft | Independent Non-Executive Director, Audit & Risk<br>Committee Chair | |||||||||||
| Dr Anne Beal | Independent Non-Executive Director | |||||||||||
| Dr Vivienne Cox | Independent Non-Executive Director, Workforce Engagement<br>Director | |||||||||||
| Lynn Elsenhans | Independent Non-Executive Director, Corporate Responsibility<br>Committee Chair | |||||||||||
| Dr Laurie Glimcher | Independent Non-Executive Director | |||||||||||
| Dr Jesse Goodman | Independent Non-Executive Director, Science Committee<br>Chair | |||||||||||
| Urs Rohner | Independent Non-Executive Director, Remuneration Committee<br>Chair | |||||||||||
| By order of the Board | ||||||||||||
| --- | --- | |||||||||||
| Emma Walmsley<br><br><br>Chief Executive Officer<br><br><br><br><br><br>28 July 2021 | Iain Mackay<br><br><br>Chief Financial Officer | |||||||||||
| Independent review report to GlaxoSmithKline plc | ||||||||||||
| --- | ||||||||||||
| We have<br>been engaged by GlaxoSmithKline plc (“the Company”) to<br>review the condensed financial information in the Results<br>Announcement of the Company for the three and six months ended 30<br>June 2021. | ||||||||||||
| --- | ||||||||||||
| What we have reviewed | ||||||||||||
| --- | --- | |||||||||||
| The<br>condensed financial information comprises: | ||||||||||||
| ● | the<br>income statements and statements of comprehensive income for the<br>three and six month periods ended 30 June 2021 on pages 46 to<br>48; | |||||||||||
| ● | the<br>balance sheet as at 30 June 2021 on page 53; | |||||||||||
| ● | the<br>statement of changes in equity for the six month period then ended<br>on page 54; | |||||||||||
| ● | the<br>cash flow statement for the six month period then ended on page 55;<br>and | |||||||||||
| ● | the<br>accounting policies and basis of preparation and the explanatory<br>notes to the condensed financial statements on pages 49 to 52 and<br>56 to 64. | |||||||||||
| We have<br>read the other information contained in the Results Announcement,<br>including the non-IFRS measures contained on pages 49 to 52 and 56<br>to 64, and considered whether it contains any apparent<br>misstatements or material inconsistencies with the information in<br>the condensed set of financial statements.<br><br><br><br><br><br>This<br>report is made solely to the Company in accordance with<br>International Standard on Review Engagements (UK and Ireland) 2410<br>“Review of Interim Financial Information Performed by the<br>Independent Auditor of the Entity” issued by the Financial<br>Reporting Council. Our work has been undertaken so that we might<br>state to the Company those matters we are required to state to it<br>in an independent review report and for no other purpose. To the<br>fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume<br>responsibility to anyone other than the Company, for our review<br>work, for this report, or for the conclusions we have<br>formed.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Directors’ responsibilities<br><br><br>The<br>Results Announcement of the Company, including the condensed<br>financial statements, is the responsibility of, and has been<br>approved by, the directors. The directors are responsible for<br>preparing the Results Announcement of the Company in accordance<br>with the Disclosure Guidance and Transparency Rules of the United<br>Kingdom’s Financial Conduct Authority.<br><br><br><br><br><br>As<br>disclosed in note 1, the annual financial statements of the Company<br>are prepared in accordance with United Kingdom adopted<br>International Financial Reporting Standards. The condensed<br>financial statements included in this Results Announcement have<br>been prepared in accordance with United Kingdom adopted<br>International Accounting Standard 34, “Interim Financial<br>Reporting”.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Our responsibility<br><br><br>Our<br>responsibility is to express to the Company a conclusion on the<br>condensed financial statements in the Results Announcement based on<br>our review.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Scope of review<br><br><br>We<br>conducted our review in accordance with International Standard on<br>Review Engagements (UK and Ireland) 2410 “Review of Interim<br>Financial Information Performed by the Independent Auditor of the<br>Entity” issued by the Financial Reporting Council for use in<br>the United Kingdom. A review of interim financial information<br>consists of making inquiries, primarily of persons responsible for<br>financial and accounting matters, and applying analytical and other<br>review procedures. A review is substantially less in scope than an<br>audit conducted in accordance with International Standards on<br>Auditing (UK) and consequently does not enable us to obtain<br>assurance that we would become aware of all significant matters<br>that might be identified in an audit. Accordingly, we do not<br>express an audit opinion.<br><br><br><br><br><br>Conclusion<br><br><br>Based<br>on our review, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to<br>believe that the condensed financial statements in the Results<br>Announcement for the three and six months ended 30 June 2021 are<br>not prepared, in all material respects, in accordance with United<br>Kingdom adopted International Accounting Standard 34 and the<br>Disclosure Guidance and Transparency Rules of the United<br>Kingdom’s Financial Conduct Authority.<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Deloitte LLP<br><br><br>Statutory<br>Auditor<br><br><br>London,<br>United Kingdom<br><br><br>28 July<br>2021 |
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorised.
| GlaxoSmithKline plc | |
|---|---|
| (Registrant) | |
| Date: July<br>28, 2021 | |
| By:/s/ VICTORIA<br>WHYTE<br><br><br>-------------------------- | |
| Victoria Whyte | |
| Authorised<br>Signatory for and on | |
| behalf<br>of GlaxoSmithKline plc |