6-K
HUYA Inc. (HUYA)
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 6-K
REPORT OFFOREIGN PRIVATE ISSUER
PURSUANT TO RULE 13a-16 OR15d-16 UNDER
THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the month of May 2023
Commission File Number: 001-38482
HUYA INC.
Building A3, E-Park, 280 Hanxi Road
Panyu District, Guangzhou 511446
People’s Republic of China
(Address of principal executive offices)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover of Form 20-F or Form 40-F.
Form 20-F ☒ Form 40-F ☐
EXHIBIT INDEX
| Exhibit No. | Description |
|---|---|
| Exhibit 99.1 | Press Release |
SIGNATURE
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
| HUYA Inc. | ||
|---|---|---|
| By: | /s/ Ashley Xin Wu | |
| Name: | Ashley Xin Wu | |
| Title: | Vice President of Finance |
Date: May 16, 2023
EX-99.1
Exhibit 99.1
HUYA Inc. Reports First Quarter 2023 Unaudited Financial Results
GUANGZHOU, China, May 16, 2023 /PRNewswire/ — HUYA Inc. (“Huya” or the “Company”) (NYSE: HUYA), a leading game live streaming platform in China, today announced its unaudited financial results for the first quarter ended March 31, 2023.
First Quarter 2023 Highlights
| • | Total net revenues for the first quarter of 2023 were RMB1,949.2 million (US$283.8 million), compared<br>with RMB2,464.6 million for the same period of 2022. |
|---|---|
| • | Net income attributable to HUYA Inc. was RMB44.8 million (US$6.5 million) for the first quarter of<br>2023, compared with a net loss attributable to HUYA Inc. of RMB3.3 million for the same period of 2022. |
| --- | --- |
| • | Non-GAAP net income attributable to HUYA Inc.^1^ was RMB85.5 million (US$12.5 million) for the first quarter of 2023, compared with RMB46.6 million for the same period of 2022. |
| --- | --- |
| • | Average mobile MAUs^2^ of Huya Live for the<br>first quarter of 2023 was 82.1 million, compared with 81.9 million for the same period of 2022. |
| --- | --- |
| • | Total number of paying users^3^ of Huya Live for<br>the first quarter of 2023 was 5.2 million, compared with 5.9 million for the same period of 2022. |
| --- | --- |
“Against the backdrop of the usual low season for live streaming activities and an increase in users’ offline recreational pursuits, Huya Live’s mobile MAU reached 82.1 million in the first quarter of 2023, representing a slight year-over-year increase. Our appealing e-sports and entertainment program offerings along with our continued efforts to enhance our products with interactive features helped us sustain user engagement. We have been closely monitoring changes in the dynamic market environment and striving to quickly and flexibly refine our content and operational strategies to better meet users’ needs,” said Mr. Rongjie Dong, Chief Executive Officer of Huya. “As more game titles have been approved in China in recent months, we plan to diversify our operational activities and deepen cooperation with game companies to seize the opportunities brought by new game launches, further solidifying our position in the game live streaming market and increasing our presence in the game value chain.”
Ms. Ashley Xin Wu, Vice President of Finance of Huya, commented, “Our total net revenues for the first quarter of 2023 were approximately RMB1.9 billion amid the soft macro environment and seasonal headwinds. Nevertheless, alongside our stepped-up efforts to optimize costs, particularly content costs, our first quarter gross margin rebounded sequentially, nearly reaching its level in the same quarter last year. Meanwhile, we continued to improve operational efficiency, with total operating expenses in the first quarter of 2023 decreasing by 26.2% year-over-year. As a result, we were pleased to achieve a net income of RMB44.8 million for the quarter. Going forward, we aim to maintain our progress and pursue further gains in cost optimization and operational efficiency as we strengthen our financial foundation for the Company’s long-term development.”
| ^1^ | “Non-GAAP net income attributable to HUYA Inc.” is defined as<br>net income (loss) attributable to HUYA Inc. excluding (i) share-based compensation expenses, (ii) gain on fair value change of investments, net of income taxes, (iii) impairment loss of investments and (iv) loss on equity method<br>investment, net of income taxes. For more information, please refer to the section titled “Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures” and the table captioned “HUYA Inc. Unaudited Reconciliations of<br>GAAP and Non-GAAP Results” at the end of this press release. |
|---|---|
| ^2^ | Refers to average monthly active users on mobile apps. Average mobile MAUs for any period is calculated by<br>dividing (i) the sum of active users on the mobile apps for each month during such relevant period, by (ii) the number of months during such relevant period. |
| --- | --- |
| ^3^ | Refers to the sum of user accounts that purchased various products and services on our platform at least once<br>during such relevant period. |
| --- | --- |
1
First Quarter 2023 Financial Results
Total net revenues for the first quarter of 2023 were RMB1,949.2 million (US$283.8 million), compared with RMB2,464.6 million for the same period of 2022.
Live streaming revenues were RMB1,859.9 million (US$270.8 million) for the first quarter of 2023, compared with RMB2,151.7 million for the same period of 2022, primarily due to a decreased number of paying users on Huya Live, as the macro and regulatory environment continued to adversely affect the sentiment of the Company’s paying users.
Advertising and other revenues were RMB89.3 million (US$13.0 million) for the first quarter of 2023, compared with RMB312.8 million for the same period of 2022, primarily due to a significant decrease in content sub-licensing revenues, as well as soft demand for advertising services resulting from the challenging macro environment.
Cost of revenues decreased by 20.6% to RMB1,692.8 million (US$246.5 million) for the first quarter of 2023 from RMB2,131.0 million for the same period of 2022, primarily due to decreased revenue sharing fees and content costs, as well as bandwidth costs.
Revenue sharing fees and contentcosts decreased by 17.6% to RMB1,490.2 million (US$217.0 million) for the first quarter of 2023 from RMB1,807.5 million for the same period of 2022, primarily due to the decrease in revenue sharing fees associated with the decline in live streaming revenues, and lower costs related to e-sports content as well as content creators.
Bandwidthcosts decreased by 44.4% to RMB93.6 million (US$13.6 million) for the first quarter of 2023 from RMB168.3 million for the same period of 2022, primarily due to improved bandwidth cost management and continued technology enhancement efforts, as well as less overseas bandwidth usage as a result of the strategic adjustment in the Company’s overseas business to focus on key markets.
Gross profit was RMB256.5 million (US$37.3 million) for the first quarter of 2023, compared with RMB333.6 million for the same period of 2022, primarily due to lower revenues. Gross margin was 13.2% for the first quarter of 2023, compared with 13.5% for the same period of 2022.
Research and development expenses decreased by 22.3% to RMB152.4 million (US$22.2 million) for the first quarter of 2023 from RMB196.3 million for the same period of 2022, primarily due to decreased personnel-related expenses and share-based compensation expenses.
Salesand marketing expenses decreased by 37.1% to RMB91.2 million (US$13.3 million) for the first quarter of 2023 from RMB145.1 million for the same period of 2022, primarily due to decreased marketing and promotion fees, as well as personnel-related expenses.
2
General and administrative expenses decreased by 16.2% to RMB67.7 million (US$9.9 million) for the first quarter of 2023 from RMB80.8 million for the same period of 2022, primarily due to decreased personnel-related expenses and share-based compensation expenses.
Other income was RMB4.2 million (US$0.6 million) for the first quarter of 2023, compared with RMB28.3 million for the same period of 2022, primarily due to lower tax refunds and government subsidies.
Operating loss was RMB50.7 million (US$7.4 million) for the first quarter of 2023, compared with RMB60.2 million for the same period of 2022.
Interest and short-term investments income were RMB96.4 million (US$14.0 million) for the first quarter of 2023, compared with RMB59.2 million for the same period of 2022, primarily due to increased interest rates.
Net income attributable to HUYA Inc. was RMB44.8 million (US$6.5 million) for the first quarter of 2023, compared with a net loss attributable to HUYA Inc. of RMB3.3 million for the same period of 2022.
Non-GAAP net income attributable to HUYAInc., which excludes share-based compensation expenses, was RMB85.5 million (US$12.5 million) for the first quarter of 2023, compared with RMB46.6 million for the same period of 2022, which excludes share-based compensation expenses and gain on fair value change of investments, net of income taxes.
**Basic and diluted net income per American depositary share (“ADS”)**were each RMB0.18 (US$0.03) for the first quarter of 2023. Basic and diluted net loss per ADS were each RMB0.01 for the first quarter of 2022. Each ADS represents one Class A ordinary share of the Company.
Non-GAAP basic and diluted net income per ADS were each RMB0.35 (US$0.05) for the first quarter of 2023. Non-GAAP basic and diluted net income per ADS were each RMB0.19 for the first quarter of 2022.
As of March 31, 2023, the Company had cash and cash equivalents, short-term deposits, short-term investments and long-term deposits of RMB10,347.6 million (US$1,506.7 million), compared with RMB10,749.2 million as of December 31, 2022.
Conference Call
The Company’s management will host an earnings conference call at 8:00 a.m. U.S. Eastern Time on May 16, 2023 (8:00 p.m. Beijing/Hong Kong time on May 16, 2023).
For participants who wish to join the call, please complete online registration using the link provided below 20 minutes prior to the scheduled call start time. Upon registration, participants will receive the conference call access information, including dial-in numbers, a personal PIN and an e-mail with detailed instructions to join the conference call.
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The presentation of these non-GAAP financial measures is not intended to be considered in isolation from, or as a substitute for, the financial information prepared and presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP. For more information on these non-GAAP financial measures, please see the table captioned “HUYA Inc. Unaudited Reconciliations of GAAP and Non-GAAP Results” at the end of this announcement.
Exchange Rate Information
This announcement contains translations of certain RMB amounts into U.S. dollars at a specified rate solely for the convenience of the reader. Unless otherwise noted, all translations from RMB to U.S. dollars are made at a rate of RMB6.8676 to US$1.00, the noon buying rate in effect on March 31, 2023, in the H.10 statistical release of the Federal Reserve Board. The Company makes no representation that the Renminbi or U.S. dollars amounts referred to in this announcement could have been or could be converted into U.S. dollars or Renminbi, as the case may be, at any particular rate or at all.
Safe Harbor Statement
This announcement contains forward-looking statements. These statements are made under the “safe harbor” provisions of the U.S. Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These forward-looking statements can be identified by terminology such as “will,” “expects,” “anticipates,” “future,” “intends,” “plans,” “believes,” “estimates” and similar statements. Among other things, the business outlook and quotations from management in this announcement, as well as Huya’s strategic and operational plans, contain forward-looking statements. Huya may also make written or oral forward-looking statements in its periodic reports to the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”), in its annual report to shareholders, in press releases and other written materials and in oral statements made by its officers, directors or employees to third parties. Statements that are not historical facts, including statements about Huya’s beliefs and expectations, are forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements involve inherent risks and uncertainties. A number of factors could cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in any forward-looking statement, including but not limited to the following: Huya’s goals and strategies; Huya’s future business development, results of operations and financial condition; the expected growth of the game live streaming market; the expectation regarding the rate at which to gain active users, especially paying users; Huya’s ability to monetize the user base; Huya’s efforts in complying with applicable data privacy and security regulations; fluctuations in general economic and business conditions in China; the impact of the COVID-19 to Huya’s business operations and the economy in China and elsewhere generally; any regulatory developments in laws, regulations, rules, policies or guidelines applicable to Huya; and assumptions underlying or related to any of the foregoing. Further information regarding these and other risks is included in Huya’s filings with the SEC. All information provided in this press release and in the attachments is as of the date of this press release, and Huya does not undertake any obligation to update any forward-looking statement, except as required under applicable law.
5
For investor and media inquiries, please contact:
In China:
HUYA Inc.
Investor Relations
Tel: +86-20-2290-7829
E-mail: ir@huya.com
The Piacente Group, Inc.
Jenny Cai
Tel: +86-10-6508-0677
E-mail: huya@tpg-ir.com
In the United States:
The Piacente Group, Inc.
Brandi Piacente
Tel: +1-212-481-2050
E-mail: huya@tpg-ir.com
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HUYA INC.
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(All amounts in thousands, except share, ADS, per share data and per ADS data)
| As of December 31, | As of March 31, | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2022 | 2023 | 2023 | |||
| RMB | RMB | US | |||
| Assets | |||||
| Current assets | |||||
| Cash and cash equivalents | 655,241 | 1,941,195 | |||
| Restricted cash | 4,050 | 16,246 | |||
| Short-term deposits | 9,018,298 | 7,829,206 | |||
| Short-term investments | 3,117 | — | |||
| Accounts receivable, net | 75,898 | 71,395 | |||
| Amounts due from related parties, net | 59,702 | 76,913 | |||
| Prepayments and other current assets, net | 637,225 | 570,130 | |||
| Total current assets | 10,453,531 | 10,505,085 | |||
| Non-current assets | |||||
| Long-term deposits | 1,072,548 | 577,223 | |||
| Investments | 906,215 | 986,794 | |||
| Property and equipment, net | 200,893 | 221,694 | |||
| Intangible assets, net | 57,810 | 52,297 | |||
| Right-of-use<br>assets, net | 345,136 | 335,349 | |||
| Prepayments and other non-current assets | 110,874 | 94,407 | |||
| Total non-current assets | 2,693,476 | 2,267,764 | |||
| Total assets | 13,147,007 | 12,772,849 | |||
| Liabilities and shareholders’ equity | |||||
| Current liabilities | |||||
| Accounts payable | 22,517 | 29,264 | |||
| Advances from customers and deferred revenue | 445,620 | 417,409 | |||
| Income taxes payable | 28,924 | 30,110 | |||
| Accrued liabilities and other current liabilities | 1,592,455 | 1,278,894 | |||
| Amounts due to related parties | 81,814 | 60,754 | |||
| Lease liabilities due within one year | 29,801 | 23,006 | |||
| Total current liabilities | 2,201,131 | 1,839,437 | |||
| Non-current liabilities | |||||
| Lease liabilities | 8,617 | 6,849 | |||
| Deferred tax liabilities | 20,533 | 20,533 | |||
| Deferred revenue | 73,354 | 69,394 | |||
| Total non-current liabilities | 102,504 | 96,776 | |||
| Total liabilities | 2,303,635 | 1,936,213 |
All values are in US Dollars.
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HUYA INC.
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (CONTINUED)
(All amounts in thousands, except share, ADS, per share data and per ADS data)
| As of March 31, | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 2023 | ||||||
| RMB | US | ||||||
| Shareholders’ equity | |||||||
| Class A ordinary shares (US0.0001 par value; 750,000,000 shares authorized as of<br>December 31, 2022 and March 31, 2023, respectively; 89,401,484 and 89,515,937 shares issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2022 and March 31, 2023, respectively) | 60 | 60 | |||||
| Class B ordinary shares (US0.0001 par value; 200,000,000 shares authorized as of<br>December 31, 2022 and March 31, 2023, respectively; 150,386,517 and 150,386,517 shares issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2022 and March 31, 2023, respectively) | 98 | 98 | |||||
| Additional paid-in capital | 11,922,820 | 11,963,513 | |||||
| Statutory reserves | 122,429 | 122,429 | |||||
| Accumulated deficit | (1,786,800 | ) | (1,741,972 | ) | ) | ||
| Accumulated other comprehensive income | 584,765 | 492,508 | |||||
| Total shareholders’ equity | 10,843,372 | 10,836,636 | |||||
| Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity | 13,147,007 | 12,772,849 |
All values are in US Dollars.
8
HUYA INC.
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(All amounts in thousands, except share, ADS, per share data and per ADS data)
| Three Months Ended | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| March 31,<br>2022 | December 31,<br>2022 | March 31,<br>2023 | March 31,2023 | ||||||||
| RMB | RMB | RMB | US | ||||||||
| Net revenues | |||||||||||
| Live streaming | 2,151,704 | 1,975,155 | 1,859,924 | ||||||||
| Advertising and others | 312,847 | 127,038 | 89,318 | ||||||||
| Total net revenues | 2,464,551 | 2,102,193 | 1,949,242 | ||||||||
| Cost of revenues^(1)^ | (2,130,974 | ) | (2,386,375 | ) | (1,692,765 | ) | ) | ||||
| Gross profit (loss) | 333,577 | (284,182 | ) | 256,477 | |||||||
| Operating expenses^(1)^ | |||||||||||
| Research and development expenses | (196,251 | ) | (143,942 | ) | (152,443 | ) | ) | ||||
| Sales and marketing expenses | (145,065 | ) | (113,249 | ) | (91,235 | ) | ) | ||||
| General and administrative expenses | (80,774 | ) | (79,120 | ) | (67,684 | ) | ) | ||||
| Total operating expenses | (422,090 | ) | (336,311 | ) | (311,362 | ) | ) | ||||
| Other income, net | 28,278 | 43,797 | 4,176 | ||||||||
| Operating loss | (60,235 | ) | (576,696 | ) | (50,709 | ) | ) | ||||
| Interest and short-term investments income | 59,202 | 101,663 | 96,355 | ||||||||
| Gain on fair value change of investments | 7,602 | — | — | ||||||||
| Impairment loss of investments | — | (55,201 | ) | — | |||||||
| Foreign currency exchange (losses) gains, net | (64 | ) | 3,831 | 463 | |||||||
| Income (loss) before income tax (expenses) benefits | 6,505 | (526,403 | ) | 46,109 | |||||||
| Income tax (expenses) benefits | (9,401 | ) | 2,418 | (1,281 | ) | ) | |||||
| (Loss) income before share of loss in equity method investments, net of incometaxes | (2,896 | ) | (523,985 | ) | 44,828 | ||||||
| Share of loss in equity method investments, net of income taxes | (418 | ) | (414 | ) | — | ||||||
| Net (loss) income attributable to HUYA Inc. | (3,314 | ) | (524,399 | ) | 44,828 | ||||||
| Net (loss) income attributable to ordinary shareholders | (3,314 | ) | (524,399 | ) | 44,828 |
All values are in US Dollars.
9
HUYA INC.
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (CONTINUED)
(All amounts in thousands, except share, ADS, per share data and per ADS data)
| Three Months Ended | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| March 31,<br>2022 | December 31,<br>2022 | March 31,<br>2023 | March 31,2023 | ||||||
| RMB | RMB | RMB | US | ||||||
| Net (loss) income per ADS* | |||||||||
| —Basic | (0.01 | ) | (2.16 | ) | 0.18 | ||||
| —Diluted | (0.01 | ) | (2.16 | ) | 0.18 | ||||
| Net (loss) income per ordinary share | |||||||||
| —Basic | (0.01 | ) | (2.16 | ) | 0.18 | ||||
| —Diluted | (0.01 | ) | (2.16 | ) | 0.18 | ||||
| Weighted average number of ADS used in calculating net (loss) income per ADS | |||||||||
| —Basic | 239,746,395 | 242,506,902 | 242,786,352 | ||||||
| —Diluted | 239,746,395 | 242,506,902 | 246,437,853 |
All values are in US Dollars.
| * Each ADS represents one Class A ordinary share. | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (1) Share-based compensation was allocated in cost of revenues and operating<br>expenses as follows: | |||||||
| Three Months Ended | |||||||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| March 31,<br>2022 | December 31,<br>2022 | March 31,<br>2023 | March 31,2023 | ||||
| RMB | RMB | RMB | US | ||||
| Cost of revenues | 13,112 | 6,122 | 8,264 | ||||
| Research and development expenses | 23,251 | 14,427 | 19,940 | ||||
| Sales and marketing expenses | 1,644 | 1,077 | 1,227 | ||||
| General and administrative expenses | 18,746 | 7,200 | 11,262 |
All values are in US Dollars.
10
HUYA INC.
UNAUDITED RECONCILIATIONS OF GAAP AND NON-GAAP RESULTS
(All amounts in thousands, except share, ADS, per share data and per ADS data)
| Three Months Ended | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| March 31,<br>2022 | December 31,<br>2022 | March 31,<br>2023 | March 31,2023 | ||||||||
| RMB | RMB | RMB | US | ||||||||
| Gross profit (loss) | 333,577 | (284,182 | ) | 256,477 | |||||||
| Share-based compensation expenses allocated in cost of revenues | 13,112 | 6,122 | 8,264 | ||||||||
| Non-GAAP gross profit (loss) | 346,689 | (278,060 | ) | 264,741 | |||||||
| Operating loss | (60,235 | ) | (576,696 | ) | (50,709 | ) | ) | ||||
| Share-based compensation expenses | 56,753 | 28,826 | 40,693 | ||||||||
| Non-GAAP operating loss | (3,482 | ) | (547,870 | ) | (10,016 | ) | ) | ||||
| Net (loss) income attributable to HUYA Inc. | (3,314 | ) | (524,399 | ) | 44,828 | ||||||
| Gain on fair value change of investments, net of income taxes | (6,842 | ) | — | — | |||||||
| Impairment loss of investments | — | 55,201 | — | ||||||||
| Loss on equity method investment, net of income taxes | — | 414 | — | ||||||||
| Share-based compensation expenses | 56,753 | 28,826 | 40,693 | ||||||||
| Non-GAAP net income (loss) attributable to HUYAInc. | 46,597 | (439,958 | ) | 85,521 | |||||||
| Net (loss) income attributable to ordinary shareholders | (3,314 | ) | (524,399 | ) | 44,828 | ||||||
| Gain on fair value change of investments, net of income taxes | (6,842 | ) | — | — | |||||||
| Impairment loss of investments | — | 55,201 | — | ||||||||
| Loss on equity method investment, net of income taxes | — | 414 | — | ||||||||
| Share-based compensation expenses | 56,753 | 28,826 | 40,693 | ||||||||
| Non-GAAP net income (loss) attributable to ordinaryshareholders | 46,597 | (439,958 | ) | 85,521 | |||||||
| Non-GAAP net income (loss) per ordinaryshare | |||||||||||
| —Basic | 0.19 | (1.81 | ) | 0.35 | |||||||
| —Diluted | 0.19 | (1.81 | ) | 0.35 | |||||||
| Non-GAAP net income (loss) per ADS | |||||||||||
| —Basic | 0.19 | (1.81 | ) | 0.35 | |||||||
| —Diluted | 0.19 | (1.81 | ) | 0.35 | |||||||
| Weighted average number of ADS used in calculatingNon-GAAP net income (loss) per ADS | |||||||||||
| —Basic | 239,746,395 | 242,506,902 | 242,786,352 | ||||||||
| —Diluted | 241,014,680 | 242,506,902 | 246,437,853 |
All values are in US Dollars.
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