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10-Q

Imperial Oil Ltd (IMO)

10-Q 2024-08-05 For: 2024-06-30
View Original
Added on April 10, 2026

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

☑ QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)

OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2024

OR

☐ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)

OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from ___ to ___

Commission file number 0-12014

IMPERIAL OIL LIMITED

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Canada 98-0017682
(State or other jurisdiction (I.R.S. Employer
of incorporation or organization) Identification No.)
505 Quarry Park Boulevard S.E. Calgary, Alberta, Canada T2C 5N1
(Address of principal executive offices) (Postal Code)

1-800-567-3776

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Title of each class Trading symbol Name of each exchange on<br><br>which registered
None None

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☑ No ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes ☑ No ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definition of “large accelerated filer”, “accelerated filer”, “smaller reporting company” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act of 1934.

Large accelerated filer Accelerated filer Non-accelerated filer Smaller reporting company Emerging growth company

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act of 1934). Yes ☐ No ☑

The number of common shares outstanding, as of June 30, 2024 was 535,836,803.

IMPERIAL OIL LIMITED

Table of contents

Page
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION 3
Item 1. Financial statements 3
Consolidated statement of income 3
Consolidated statement of comprehensive income 4
Consolidated balance sheet 5
Consolidated statement of shareholders’ equity 6
Consolidated statement of cash flows 7
Notes to consolidated financial statements 8
Item 2. Management’s discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations 19
Item 3. Quantitative and qualitative disclosures about market risk 27
Item 4. Controls and procedures 27
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION 28
Item 1. Legal proceedings 28
Item 2. Unregistered sales of equity securities and use of proceeds 28
Item 5. Other information 28
Item 6. Exhibits 29
SIGNATURES 30

In this report, all dollar amounts are expressed in Canadian dollars unless otherwise stated. This report should be read in conjunction with the company’s annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023. Note that numbers may not add due to rounding.

The term “project” as used in this report can refer to a variety of different activities and does not necessarily have the same meaning as in any government payment transparency reports.

In this report, unless the context otherwise indicates, reference to “the company” or “Imperial” includes Imperial Oil Limited and its subsidiaries.

IMPERIAL OIL LIMITED

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1. Financial statements

| Consolidated statement of income (U.S. GAAP, unaudited) | | --- || | Second Quarter | | Six Months<br><br>to June 30 | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | millions of Canadian dollars | 2024 | 2023 | 2024 | 2023 | | Revenues and other income | | | | | | Revenues (a) | 13,348 | 11,764 | 25,597 | 23,821 | | Investment and other income (note 3) | 35 | 55 | 69 | 119 | | Total revenues and other income | 13,383 | 11,819 | 25,666 | 23,940 | | Expenses | | | | | | Exploration | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | | Purchases of crude oil and products (b) | 8,856 | 7,856 | 16,562 | 15,334 | | Production and manufacturing (c) | 1,689 | 1,785 | 3,353 | 3,541 | | Selling and general (c) | 221 | 206 | 467 | 392 | | Federal excise tax and fuel charge | 656 | 598 | 1,247 | 1,127 | | Depreciation and depletion | 456 | 453 | 946 | 943 | | Non-service pension and postretirement benefit | 1 | 20 | 2 | 40 | | Financing (d) (note 5) | 14 | 16 | 26 | 32 | | Total expenses | 11,894 | 10,935 | 22,605 | 21,411 | | Income (loss) before income taxes | 1,489 | 884 | 3,061 | 2,529 | | Income taxes | 356 | 209 | 733 | 606 | | Net income (loss) | 1,133 | 675 | 2,328 | 1,923 | | Per share information (Canadian dollars) | | | | | | Net income (loss) per common share - basic (note 9) | 2.11 | 1.16 | 4.34 | 3.29 | | Net income (loss) per common share - diluted (note 9) | 2.11 | 1.15 | 4.34 | 3.29 | | (a) Amounts from related parties included in revenues. | 2,946 | 3,556 | 5,675 | 6,692 | | (b) Amounts to related parties included in purchases of crude oil and products. | 838 | 964 | 1,823 | 2,042 | | (c) Amounts to related parties included in production and manufacturing, and selling<br><br>and general expenses. | 135 | 125 | 285 | 260 | | (d) Amounts to related parties included in financing. | 43 | 41 | 87 | 80 | | The information in the notes to consolidated financial statements is an integral part of these statements. | | | | | | IMPERIAL OIL LIMITED | | --- |

Consolidated statement of comprehensive income (U.S. GAAP, unaudited)

Second Quarter Six Months<br><br>to June 30
millions of Canadian dollars 2024 2023 2024 2023
Net income (loss) 1,133 675 2,328 1,923
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of income taxes
Postretirement benefits liability adjustment (excluding amortization) 4 21
Amortization of postretirement benefits liability adjustment <br>included in net benefit costs 13 10 25 20
Total other comprehensive income (loss) 13 10 29 41
Comprehensive income (loss) 1,146 685 2,357 1,964
The information in the notes to consolidated financial statements is an integral part of these statements.
IMPERIAL OIL LIMITED
---
Consolidated balance sheet (U.S. GAAP, unaudited)
---
As at<br><br>Jun 30 As at<br><br>Dec 31
--- --- --- ---
millions of Canadian dollars 2024 2023
Assets
Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents 2,020 864
Accounts receivable - net (a) 6,070 4,482
Inventories of crude oil and products 1,889 1,944
Materials, supplies and prepaid expenses 1,017 1,008
Total current assets 10,996 8,298
Investments and long-term receivables (b) 1,076 1,062
Property, plant and equipment, 57,134 56,200
less accumulated depreciation and depletion (26,291) (25,365)
Property, plant and equipment, net 30,843 30,835
Goodwill 166 166
Other assets, including intangibles - net 1,054 838
Total assets 44,135 41,199
Liabilities
Current liabilities
Notes and loans payable 118 121
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities (a) (note 7) 7,665 6,231
Income taxes payable 90 251
Total current liabilities 7,873 6,603
Long-term debt (c) (note 6) 4,001 4,011
Other long-term obligations (note 7) 3,943 3,851
Deferred income tax liabilities 4,382 4,512
Total liabilities 20,199 18,977
Shareholders’ equity
Common shares at stated value (d) (note 9) 992 992
Earnings reinvested 23,592 21,907
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) (note 10) (648) (677)
Total shareholders’ equity 23,936 22,222
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity 44,135 41,199
(a) Accounts receivable - net included net amounts receivable from related parties. 1,344 1,048
(b) Investments and long-term receivables included amounts from related parties. 269 283
(c) Long-term debt included amounts to related parties. 3,447 3,447
(d) Number of common shares authorized (millions). 1,100 1,100
Number of common shares outstanding (millions). 536 536
The information in the notes to consolidated financial statements is an integral part of these statements.
IMPERIAL OIL LIMITED
---
Consolidated statement of shareholders’ equity (U.S. GAAP, unaudited)
--- Second Quarter Six Months<br><br>to June 30
--- --- --- --- ---
millions of Canadian dollars 2024 2023 2024 2023
Common shares at stated value (note 9)
At beginning of period 992 1,079 992 1,079
Share purchases at stated value
At end of period 992 1,079 992 1,079
Earnings reinvested
At beginning of period 22,781 22,837 21,907 21,846
Net income (loss) for the period 1,133 675 2,328 1,923
Share purchases in excess of stated value
Dividends declared (322) (292) (643) (549)
At end of period 23,592 23,220 23,592 23,220
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) (note 10)
At beginning of period (661) (481) (677) (512)
Other comprehensive income (loss) 13 10 29 41
At end of period (648) (471) (648) (471)
Shareholders’ equity at end of period 23,936 23,828 23,936 23,828
The information in the notes to consolidated financial statements is an integral part of these statements.
IMPERIAL OIL LIMITED
---
Consolidated statement of cash flows (U.S. GAAP, unaudited)
--- Second Quarter Six Months<br><br>to June 30
--- --- --- --- ---
millions of Canadian dollars 2024 2023 2024 2023
Operating activities
Net income (loss) 1,133 675 2,328 1,923
Adjustments for non-cash items:
Depreciation and depletion 456 453 946 943
(Gain) loss on asset sales (note 3) (1) (13) (3) (22)
Deferred income taxes and other (75) (15) (239) (71)
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
Accounts receivable (866) (302) (1,588) 134
Inventories, materials, supplies and prepaid expenses 246 420 50 (59)
Income taxes payable 73 (321) (161) (2,398)
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities 668 (48) 1,375 (303)
All other items - net (b) (5) 36 (3) (83)
Cash flows from (used in) operating activities 1,629 885 2,705 64
Investing activities
Additions to property, plant and equipment (461) (499) (958) (928)
Proceeds from asset sales (note 3) 3 9 7 23
Loans to equity companies - net 2 1 14 2
Cash flows from (used in) investing activities (456) (489) (937) (903)
Financing activities
Finance lease obligations - reduction (note 6) (8) (6) (13) (11)
Dividends paid (321) (257) (599) (523)
Common shares purchased (note 9)
Cash flows from (used in) financing activities (329) (263) (612) (534)
Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 844 133 1,156 (1,373)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 1,176 2,243 864 3,749
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period (a) 2,020 2,376 2,020 2,376
(a) Cash equivalents are all highly liquid securities with maturity of three months or less.
(b) Includes contributions to registered pension plans. (38) (44) (75) (86)
Income taxes (paid) refunded. (434) (557) (1,134) (3,189)
Interest (paid), net of capitalization. (15) (16) (26) (37)
The information in the notes to consolidated financial statements is an integral part of these statements.
IMPERIAL OIL LIMITED
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Notes to consolidated financial statements (unaudited)

1.    Basis of financial statement preparation

These unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with United States Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP) and follow the same accounting policies and methods of computation as, and should be read in conjunction with, the most recent annual consolidated financial statements filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) in the company’s 2023 annual report on Form 10-K. In the opinion of the company, the information furnished herein reflects all known accruals and adjustments necessary for a fair statement of the results for the periods reported herein. All such adjustments are of a normal recurring nature.

The company’s exploration and production activities are accounted for under the “successful efforts” method.

The results for the six months ended June 30, 2024, are not necessarily indicative of the operations to be expected for the full year.

All amounts are in Canadian dollars unless otherwise indicated.

IMPERIAL OIL LIMITED

2.    Business segments

Second Quarter Upstream Downstream Chemical
millions of Canadian dollars 2024 2023 2024 2023 2024 2023
Revenues and other income
Revenues (a) (b) 29 61 12,986 11,355 333 348
Intersegment sales 4,522 3,519 1,639 1,365 85 89
Investment and other income (note 3) 1 10 9 15
4,552 3,590 14,634 12,735 418 437
Expenses
Exploration 1 1
Purchases of crude oil and products 1,900 1,432 12,944 11,133 256 263
Production and manufacturing 1,203 1,256 435 475 48 54
Selling and general 171 160 23 22
Federal excise tax and fuel charge 655 597 1 1
Depreciation and depletion 396 398 46 44 4 4
Non-service pension and postretirement benefit
Financing (note 5) 1
Total expenses 3,501 3,087 14,251 12,409 332 344
Income (loss) before income taxes 1,051 503 383 326 86 93
Income tax expense (benefit) 252 119 89 76 21 22
Net income (loss) 799 384 294 250 65 71
Cash flows from (used in) operating activities 1,162 573 384 228 74 55
Capital and exploration expenditures (c) 267 303 149 152 3 5 Second Quarter Corporate and other Eliminations Consolidated
--- --- --- --- --- --- ---
millions of Canadian dollars 2024 2023 2024 2023 2024 2023
Revenues and other income
Revenues (a) (b) 13,348 11,764
Intersegment sales (6,246) (4,973)
Investment and other income (note 3) 25 30 35 55
25 30 (6,246) (4,973) 13,383 11,819
Expenses
Exploration 1 1
Purchases of crude oil and products (6,244) (4,972) 8,856 7,856
Production and manufacturing 3 1,689 1,785
Selling and general 29 25 (2) (1) 221 206
Federal excise tax and fuel charge 656 598
Depreciation and depletion 10 7 456 453
Non-service pension and postretirement benefit 1 20 1 20
Financing (note 5) 13 16 14 16
Total expenses 56 68 (6,246) (4,973) 11,894 10,935
Income (loss) before income taxes (31) (38) 1,489 884
Income tax expense (benefit) (6) (8) 356 209
Net income (loss) (25) (30) 1,133 675
Cash flows from (used in) operating activities 9 29 1,629 885
Capital and exploration expenditures (c) 43 33 462 493
IMPERIAL OIL LIMITED
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(a)Includes export sales to the United States of $2,632 million (2023 - $2,034 million).

(b)Revenues include both revenue within the scope of ASC 606 and outside the scope of ASC 606. Trade receivables in "Accounts receivable – net" reported on the Consolidated balance sheet include both receivables within the scope of ASC 606 and outside the scope of ASC 606. Revenue and receivables outside the scope of ASC 606 primarily relate to physically settled commodity contracts accounted for as derivatives. Contractual terms, credit quality and type of customer are generally similar between contracts within the scope of ASC 606 and those outside it.

Revenues Second Quarter
millions of Canadian dollars 2024 2023
Revenue from contracts with customers 10,782 10,922
Revenue outside the scope of ASC 606 2,566 842
Total 13,348 11,764

(c)Capital and exploration expenditures (CAPEX) include exploration expenses, additions to property, plant and equipment, additions to finance leases, additional investments and acquisitions and the company’s share of similar costs for equity companies. CAPEX excludes the purchase of carbon emission credits.

IMPERIAL OIL LIMITED
Six Months to June 30 Upstream Downstream Chemical
--- --- --- --- --- --- ---
millions of Canadian dollars 2024 2023 2024 2023 2024 2023
Revenues and other income
Revenues (a) (b) 71 137 24,865 22,994 661 690
Intersegment sales 8,644 7,141 3,387 3,188 175 180
Investment and other income (note 3) 5 12 21 35 1
8,720 7,290 28,273 26,217 837 870
Expenses
Exploration 2 2
Purchases of crude oil and products 3,713 2,975 24,535 22,329 516 537
Production and manufacturing 2,391 2,543 856 886 101 112
Selling and general 333 317 49 48
Federal excise tax and fuel charge 1,245 1,125 2 2
Depreciation and depletion 828 832 91 89 8 8
Non-service pension and postretirement benefit
Financing (note 5) 2
Total expenses 6,936 6,352 27,060 24,746 676 707
Income (loss) before income taxes 1,784 938 1,213 1,471 161 163
Income tax expense (benefit) 427 224 288 351 39 39
Net income (loss) 1,357 714 925 1,120 122 124
Cash flows from (used in) operating activities 2,053 175 391 (191) 71 23
Capital and exploration expenditures (c) 557 624 302 226 8 9
Total assets as at June 30 28,505 28,603 12,016 9,629 503 482 Six Months to June 30 Corporate and other Eliminations Consolidated
--- --- --- --- --- --- ---
millions of Canadian dollars 2024 2023 2024 2023 2024 2023
Revenues and other income
Revenues (a) (b) 25,597 23,821
Intersegment sales (12,206) (10,509)
Investment and other income (note 3) 42 72 69 119
42 72 (12,206) (10,509) 25,666 23,940
Expenses
Exploration 2 2
Purchases of crude oil and products (12,202) (10,507) 16,562 15,334
Production and manufacturing 5 3,353 3,541
Selling and general 89 29 (4) (2) 467 392
Federal excise tax and fuel charge 1,247 1,127
Depreciation and depletion 19 14 946 943
Non-service pension and postretirement benefit 2 40 2 40
Financing (note 5) 24 32 26 32
Total expenses 139 115 (12,206) (10,509) 22,605 21,411
Income (loss) before income taxes (97) (43) 3,061 2,529
Income tax expense (benefit) (21) (8) 733 606
Net income (loss) (76) (35) 2,328 1,923
Cash flows from (used in) operating activities 190 57 2,705 64
Capital and exploration expenditures (c) 91 63 958 922
Total assets as at June 30 3,528 3,915 (417) (503) 44,135 42,126
IMPERIAL OIL LIMITED
---

(a)Includes export sales to the United States of $5,010 million (2023 - $4,409 million).

(b)Revenues include both revenue within the scope of ASC 606 and outside the scope of ASC 606. Trade receivables in "Accounts receivable – net" reported on the Consolidated balance sheet include both receivables within the scope of ASC 606 and outside the scope of ASC 606. Revenue and receivables outside the scope of ASC 606 primarily relate to physically settled commodity contracts accounted for as derivatives. Contractual terms, credit quality and type of customer are generally similar between contracts within the scope of ASC 606 and those outside it.

Revenues Six Months<br><br>to June 30
millions of Canadian dollars 2024 2023
Revenue from contracts with customers 20,511 21,442
Revenue outside the scope of ASC 606 5,086 2,379
Total 25,597 23,821

(c)Capital and exploration expenditures (CAPEX) include exploration expenses, additions to property, plant and equipment, additions to finance leases, additional investments and acquisitions and the company’s share of similar costs for equity companies. CAPEX excludes the purchase of carbon emission credits.

IMPERIAL OIL LIMITED

3.    Investment and other income

Investment and other income included gains and losses on asset sales as follows:

Second Quarter Six Months<br><br>to June 30
millions of Canadian dollars 2024 2023 2024 2023
Proceeds from asset sales 3 9 7 23
Book value of asset sales 2 (4) 4 1
Gain (loss) on asset sales, before tax 1 13 3 22
Gain (loss) on asset sales, after tax 1 10 3 18

4.    Employee retirement benefits

The components of net benefit cost were as follows:

Second Quarter Six Months<br><br>to June 30
millions of Canadian dollars 2024 2023 2024 2023
Pension benefits:
Service cost 46 40 92 81
Interest cost 92 93 183 186
Expected return on plan assets (114) (93) (227) (186)
Amortization of prior service cost 7 4 14 8
Amortization of actuarial loss (gain) 12 11 24 22
Net benefit cost 43 55 86 111
Other postretirement benefits:
Service cost 3 3 7 6
Interest cost 6 7 12 14
Amortization of actuarial loss (gain) (2) (2) (4) (4)
Net benefit cost 7 8 15 16

5.    Financing costs

Second Quarter Six Months<br><br>to June 30
millions of Canadian dollars 2024 2023 2024 2023
Debt-related interest 52 49 104 95
Capitalized interest (39) (33) (80) (63)
Net interest expense 13 16 24 32
Other interest 1 2
Total financing 14 16 26 32
IMPERIAL OIL LIMITED
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6.    Long-term debt

As at<br><br>Jun 30 As at<br><br>Dec 31
millions of Canadian dollars 2024 2023
Long-term debt 3,447 3,447
Finance leases 554 564
Total long-term debt 4,001 4,011

In June 2024, the company extended the maturity date of its existing long-term, variable-rate, Canadian dollar loan from ExxonMobil to June 30, 2035. All other terms and conditions remain unchanged.

7.    Other long-term obligations

As at<br><br>Dec 31
millions of Canadian dollars 2023
Employee retirement benefits (a) 954
Asset retirement obligations and other environmental liabilities (b) 2,564
Share-based incentive compensation liabilities 90
Operating lease liability (c) 111
Other obligations 132
Total other long-term obligations 3,851
(a)Total recorded employee retirement benefits obligations also included 62 million in current liabilities (2023 - 62 million). (b)Total asset retirement obligations and other environmental liabilities also included 221 million in current liabilities (2023 - 235 million). (c)Total operating lease liability also included 102 million in current liabilities (2023 - 87 million). In addition to the total operating lease liability, undiscounted commitments for leases not yet commenced totalled 62 million (2023 - 54 million).

All values are in US Dollars.

IMPERIAL OIL LIMITED

8.    Financial and derivative instruments

Financial instruments

The fair value of the company’s financial instruments is determined by reference to various market data and other appropriate valuation techniques. There are no material differences between the fair value of the company’s financial instruments and the recorded carrying value. At June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the fair value of long-term debt ($3,447 million, excluding finance lease obligations) was primarily a level 2 measurement.

Derivative instruments

The company’s size, strong capital structure and the complementary nature of its business segments reduce the company’s enterprise-wide risk from changes in commodity prices, currency rates and interest rates. In addition, the company uses commodity-based contracts, including derivatives, to manage commodity price risk and to generate returns from trading. Commodity contracts held for trading purposes are presented in the Consolidated statement of income on a net basis in the line "Revenues" and in the Consolidated statement of cash flows in "Cash flows from (used in) operating activities". The company’s commodity derivatives are not accounted for under hedge accounting.

Credit risk associated with the company’s derivative position is mitigated by several factors, including the use of derivative clearing exchanges and the quality of and financial limits placed on derivative counterparties. The company maintains a system of controls that includes the authorization, reporting and monitoring of derivative activity.

The net notional long/(short) position of derivative instruments was:

As at<br><br>Jun 30 As at Dec 31
thousands of barrels 2024 2023
Crude 10,620 (4,450)
Products (1,880) (490)

Realized and unrealized gain/(loss) on derivative instruments recognized in the Consolidated statement of income is included in the following lines on a before-tax basis:

Second Quarter Six Months<br><br>to June 30
millions of Canadian dollars 2024 2023 2024 2023
Revenues 11 10 (13) (13)
IMPERIAL OIL LIMITED
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The estimated fair value of derivative instruments, and the related hierarchy level for the fair value measurement were as follows:

At June 30, 2024
millions of Canadian dollars
Fair value Effect of<br>counterparty<br>netting Effect of<br>collateral<br>netting Net<br>carrying<br>value
Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
Assets
Derivative assets (a) 58 41 99 (58) 41
Liabilities
Derivative liabilities (b) 58 33 91 (58) 33
(a)Included in the Consolidated balance sheet line: “Materials, supplies and prepaid expenses”, “Accounts receivable - net” and “Other assets, including intangibles - net”.<br><br>(b)Included in the Consolidated balance sheet line: “Accounts payable and accrued liabilities” and “Other long-term obligations”. At December 31, 2023
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
millions of Canadian dollars
Fair value Effect of<br>counterparty<br>netting Effect of<br>collateral<br>netting Net<br>carrying<br>value
Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
Assets
Derivative assets (a) 28 18 46 (16) (12) 18
Liabilities
Derivative liabilities (b) 16 31 47 (16) 31
(a)Included in the Consolidated balance sheet line: “Materials, supplies and prepaid expenses”, “Accounts receivable - net” and “Other assets, including intangibles - net”.<br><br>(b)Included in the Consolidated balance sheet line: “Accounts payable and accrued liabilities” and “Other long-term obligations”.

At June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the company had $17 million and $24 million, respectively, of collateral under a master netting arrangement not offset against the derivatives on the Consolidated balance sheet in “Accounts receivable - net”, primarily related to initial margin requirements.

IMPERIAL OIL LIMITED

9.    Common shares

As at<br><br>Jun 30 As at<br><br>Dec 31
thousands of shares 2024 2023
Authorized 1,100,000 1,100,000
Outstanding 535,837 535,837

The current 12-month normal course issuer bid program came into effect June 29, 2024 under which Imperial will continue its existing share purchase program. The program enables the company to purchase up to a maximum of 26,791,840 common shares (5 percent of the total shares on June 15, 2024) which includes shares purchased under the normal course issuer bid from Exxon Mobil Corporation. As in the past, Exxon Mobil Corporation has advised the company that it intends to participate to maintain its ownership percentage at approximately 69.6 percent. Imperial plans to accelerate its share purchases under the normal course issuer bid program, and anticipates repurchasing all remaining allowable shares prior to year end. Purchase plans may be modified at any time without prior notice.

The excess of the purchase cost over the stated value of shares purchased has been recorded as a distribution of earnings reinvested.

The company’s common share activities are summarized below:

Thousands of<br> shares Millions of<br> dollars
Balance as at December 31, 2022 584,153 1,079
Purchases at stated value (48,316) (87)
Balance as at December 31, 2023 535,837 992
Purchases at stated value
Balance as at June 30, 2024 535,837 992

The following table provides the calculation of basic and diluted earnings per common share and the dividends declared by the company on its outstanding common shares:

Second Quarter Six Months<br><br>to June 30
2024 2023 2024 2023
Net income (loss) per common share – basic
Net income (loss) (millions of Canadian dollars) 1,133 675 2,328 1,923
Weighted-average number of common shares outstanding (millions of shares) 535.8 584.2 535.8 584.2
Net income (loss) per common share (dollars) 2.11 1.16 4.34 3.29
Net income (loss) per common share – diluted
Net income (loss) (millions of Canadian dollars) 1,133 675 2,328 1,923
Weighted-average number of common shares outstanding (millions of shares) 535.8 584.2 535.8 584.2
Effect of employee share-based awards (millions of shares) 1.2 1.1 1.2 1.1
Weighted-average number of common shares outstanding,<br><br>assuming dilution (millions of shares) 537.0 585.3 537.0 585.3
Net income (loss) per common share (dollars) 2.11 1.15 4.34 3.29
Dividends per common share – declared (dollars) 0.60 0.50 1.20 0.94
IMPERIAL OIL LIMITED
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  1. Other comprehensive income (loss) information

Changes in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss):

millions of Canadian dollars 2024 2023
Balance at January 1 (677) (512)
Postretirement benefits liability adjustment:
Current period change excluding amounts reclassified <br>from accumulated other comprehensive income 4 21
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income 25 20
Balance at June 30 (648) (471)
Amounts reclassified out of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) - before-tax income (expense):
--- Second Quarter Six Months<br><br>to June 30
--- --- --- --- ---
millions of Canadian dollars 2024 2023 2024 2023
Amortization of postretirement benefits liability adjustment<br><br>included in net benefit cost (a) (17) (13) (34) (26)
(a) This accumulated other comprehensive income component is included in the computation of net benefit cost (note 4).
Income tax expense (credit) for components of other comprehensive income (loss):
--- Second Quarter Six Months<br><br>to June 30
--- --- --- --- ---
millions of Canadian dollars 2024 2023 2024 2023
Postretirement benefits liability adjustments:
Postretirement benefits liability adjustment (excluding amortization) (1) 7
Amortization of postretirement benefits liability adjustment <br>included in net benefit cost 4 3 9 6
Total 3 3 9 13
IMPERIAL OIL LIMITED
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Item 2. Management’s discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations

Non-GAAP financial measures and other specified financial measures

Certain measures included in this document are not prescribed by U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP). These measures constitute "non-GAAP financial measures" under Securities and Exchange Commission Regulation G and Item 10(e) of Regulation S-K, and "specified financial measures" under National Instrument 52-112 Non-GAAP and Other Financial Measures Disclosure of the Canadian Securities Administrators.

Reconciliation of these non-GAAP financial measures to the most comparable GAAP measure, and other information required by these regulations, have been provided. Non-GAAP financial measures and specified financial measures are not standardized financial measures under GAAP and do not have a standardized definition. As such, these measures may not be directly comparable to measures presented by other companies, and should not be considered a substitute for GAAP financial measures.

Net income (loss) excluding identified items

Net income (loss) excluding identified items is a non-GAAP financial measure that is total net income (loss) excluding individually significant non-operational events with an absolute corporate total earnings impact of at least $100 million in a given quarter. The net income (loss) impact of an identified item for an individual segment in a given quarter may be less than $100 million when the item impacts several segments or several periods. The most directly comparable financial measure that is disclosed in the financial statements is "Net income (loss)" within the company’s Consolidated statement of income. Management uses these figures to improve comparability of the underlying business across multiple periods by isolating and removing significant non-operational events from business results. The company believes this view provides investors increased transparency into business results and trends, and provides investors with a view of the business as seen through the eyes of management. Net income (loss) excluding identified items is not meant to be viewed in isolation or as a substitute for net income (loss) as prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP. All identified items are presented on an after-tax basis.

Reconciliation of net income (loss) excluding identified items

There were no identified items in the second quarter or year-to-date 2024 and 2023 periods.

IMPERIAL OIL LIMITED

Recent business environment

In the first half of 2024, the price of crude oil remained relatively flat compared to the fourth quarter of 2023. The Canadian WTI/WCS spread continued to narrow in the second quarter, primarily due to additional pipeline capacity coming online. Refining margins fell as increasing supply more than met growing demand and geopolitical trade-flow disruptions lessened.

Operating results

Second quarter 2024 vs. second quarter 2023

Second Quarter
millions of Canadian dollars, unless noted 2024 2023
Net income (loss) (U.S. GAAP) 1,133 675
Net income (loss) per common share, assuming dilution (dollars) 2.11 1.15

Upstream

Net income (loss) factor analysis

millions of Canadian dollars

78

Price – Average bitumen realizations increased by $14.38 per barrel, primarily driven by higher marker prices and the narrowing of the WTI/WCS spread. Synthetic crude oil realizations increased by $10.64 per barrel, generally in line with WTI.

Volumes – Higher volumes were primarily driven by higher mine fleet productivity and optimized turnaround at Kearl, production and steam cycle timing and GRP1 production at Cold Lake.

Royalty – Higher royalties were primarily driven by improved commodity prices.

Marker prices and average realizations

Second Quarter
Canadian dollars, unless noted 2024 2023
West Texas Intermediate (US$ per barrel) 80.63 73.56
Western Canada Select (US$ per barrel) 67.03 58.49
WTI/WCS Spread (US$ per barrel) 13.60 15.07
Bitumen (per barrel) 83.02 68.64
Synthetic crude oil (per barrel) 111.56 100.92
Average foreign exchange rate (US$) 0.73 0.74
IMPERIAL OIL LIMITED
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Production

Second Quarter
thousands of barrels per day 2024 2023
Kearl (Imperial's share) 181 154
Cold Lake 147 132
Syncrude (a) 66 66
Kearl total gross production (thousands of barrels per day) 255 217

(a)In the second quarter of 2024, Syncrude gross production included about 2 thousand barrels per day of bitumen and other products (2023 - 0 thousand barrels per day) that were exported to the operator's facilities using an existing interconnect pipeline.

Higher production at Kearl was primarily driven by higher mine fleet productivity and optimized turnaround.

Higher production at Cold Lake was primarily driven by production and steam cycle timing, and GRP1 production.

Downstream

Net income (loss) factor analysis

millions of Canadian dollars

81

Margins – Lower margins primarily reflect weaker market conditions.

Other – Primarily due to lower turnaround impacts of about $140 million.

Refinery utilization and petroleum product sales

Second Quarter
thousands of barrels per day, unless noted 2024 2023
Refinery throughput 387 388
Refinery capacity utilization (percent) 89 90
Petroleum product sales 470 475

Refinery throughput in the second quarter of 2024 reflects the impact of turnaround activities at the Sarnia and Strathcona refineries. Refinery throughput in the second quarter of 2023 reflected the impact of turnaround activities at the Strathcona refinery.

Chemicals

Net income (loss) factor analysis

millions of Canadian dollars

80

IMPERIAL OIL LIMITED

Corporate and other

Second Quarter
millions of Canadian dollars 2024 2023
Net income (loss) (U.S. GAAP) (25) (30)

Liquidity and capital resources

Second Quarter
millions of Canadian dollars 2024 2023
Cash flows from (used in):
Operating activities 1,629 885
Investing activities (456) (489)
Financing activities (329) (263)
Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 844 133
Cash and cash equivalents at period end 2,020 2,376

Cash flows from operating activities primarily reflect higher Upstream realizations and volumes, and favourable working capital impacts.

Cash flows used in investing activities primarily reflect lower additions to property, plant and equipment.

Cash flows used in financing activities primarily reflect:

Second Quarter
millions of Canadian dollars, unless noted 2024 2023
Dividends paid 321 257
Per share dividend paid (dollars) 0.60 0.44
Share repurchases (a)
Number of shares purchased (millions) (a)

(a)The company did not purchase any shares during the second quarter of 2024 and 2023.

On June 24, 2024, the company announced by news release that it had received final approval from the Toronto Stock Exchange for a new normal course issuer bid and will continue its existing share purchase program. Shareholders may obtain a copy of the Notice of Intention to Make a Normal Course Issuer Bid approved by the TSX without charge by contacting the company. The program enables the company to purchase up to a maximum of 26,791,840 common shares during the period June 29, 2024 to June 28, 2025. This maximum includes shares purchased under the normal course issuer bid from Exxon Mobil Corporation. As in the past, Exxon Mobil Corporation has advised the company that it intends to participate to maintain its ownership percentage at approximately 69.6 percent. The program will end should the company purchase the maximum allowable number of shares or otherwise on June 28, 2025. Imperial plans to accelerate its share purchases under the normal course issuer bid program, and anticipates repurchasing all remaining allowable shares prior to year end. Purchase plans may be modified at any time without prior notice.

In June 2024, the company extended the maturity date of its existing long-term, variable-rate, Canadian dollar loan from ExxonMobil to June 30, 2035. All other terms and conditions remain unchanged.

IMPERIAL OIL LIMITED

Six months 2024 vs. six months 2023

Six Months
millions of Canadian dollars, unless noted 2024 2023
Net income (loss) (U.S. GAAP) 2,328 1,923
Net income (loss) per common share, assuming dilution (dollars) 4.34 3.29

Upstream

Net income (loss) factor analysis

millions of Canadian dollars

79

Price – Average bitumen realizations increased by $15.76 per barrel, primarily driven by higher marker prices and the narrowing WTI/WCS spread. Synthetic crude oil realizations increased by $0.37 per barrel, primarily driven by higher WTI, partly offset by a weaker Synthetic/WTI spread.

Volumes – Higher volumes were primarily driven by higher mine fleet productivity and optimized turnaround at Kearl, production and steam cycle timing and GRP1 production at Cold Lake.

Royalty – Higher royalties were primarily driven by improved commodity prices.

Other – Includes lower operating expenses of about $120 million, primarily from lower energy prices, partially offset by lower electricity sales at Cold Lake due to lower prices.

Marker prices and average realizations

Six Months
Canadian dollars, unless noted 2024 2023
West Texas Intermediate (US$ per barrel) 78.77 74.77
Western Canada Select (US$ per barrel) 62.34 54.92
WTI/WCS Spread (US$ per barrel) 16.43 19.85
Bitumen (per barrel) 74.70 58.94
Synthetic crude oil (per barrel) 102.10 101.73
Average foreign exchange rate (US$) 0.74 0.74
IMPERIAL OIL LIMITED
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Production

Six Months
thousands of barrels per day 2024 2023
Kearl (Imperial's share) 189 169
Cold Lake 144 137
Syncrude (a) 70 71
Kearl total gross production (thousands of barrels per day) 266 238

(a)In 2024, Syncrude gross production included about 1 thousand barrels per day of bitumen and other products (2023 - 1 thousand barrels per day) that were exported to the operator's facilities using an existing interconnect pipeline.

Higher production at Kearl was primarily driven by higher mine fleet productivity and optimized turnaround.

Downstream

Net income (loss) factor analysis

millions of Canadian dollars

82

Margins – Lower margins primarily reflect weaker market conditions.

Other – Primarily due to lower turnaround impacts of about $150 million.

Refinery utilization and petroleum product sales

Six Months
thousands of barrels per day, unless noted 2024 2023
Refinery throughput 397 403
Refinery capacity utilization (percent) 92 93
Petroleum product sales 460 465

Refinery throughput in 2024 reflects the impact of turnaround activities at the Sarnia and Strathcona refineries. Refinery throughput in 2023 reflected the impact of turnaround activities at the Strathcona refinery.

Chemicals

Net income (loss) factor analysis

millions of Canadian dollars

80

IMPERIAL OIL LIMITED

Corporate and other

Six Months
millions of Canadian dollars 2024 2023
Net income (loss) (U.S. GAAP) (76) (35)

Liquidity and capital resources

Six Months
millions of Canadian dollars 2024 2023
Cash flows from (used in):
Operating activities 2,705 64
Investing activities (937) (903)
Financing activities (612) (534)
Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 1,156 (1,373)

Cash flows from operating activities primarily reflect the absence of unfavourable working capital impacts mainly related to an income tax catch-up payment of $2.1 billion in the prior year.

Cash flows used in investing activities primarily reflect higher additions to property, plant and equipment.

Cash flows used in financing activities primarily reflect:

Six Months
millions of Canadian dollars, unless noted 2024 2023
Dividends paid 599 523
Per share dividend paid (dollars) 1.10 0.88
Share repurchases (a)
Number of shares purchased (millions) (a)
(a)The company did not purchase any shares during the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023.

Contractual obligations

As previously communicated, in the first quarter of 2024, the company entered into a long-term purchase agreement with a third party for about $2 billion. It has no material impact on the 2024 and 2025 obligations disclosed in Imperial's 2023 annual report on Form 10-K. The company does not believe that the additional obligation will have a material effect on Imperial's operations, financial condition or financial statements.

IMPERIAL OIL LIMITED

Forward-looking statements

Statements of future events or conditions in this report, including projections, targets, expectations, estimates, and business plans are forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements can be identified by words such as believe, anticipate, intend, propose, plan, goal, seek, project, predict, target, estimate, expect, strategy, outlook, schedule, future, continue, likely, may, should, will and similar references to future periods. Forward-looking statements in this release include, but are not limited to, references to the company’s purchases under the normal course issuer bid and plans to accelerate completion prior to year end; the use of derivative instruments and effectiveness of risk mitigation; and the company’s belief that the commitment related to the long-term purchase agreement will not have a material effect on the company’s operations, financial condition or financial statements.

Forward-looking statements are based on the company's current expectations, estimates, projections and assumptions at the time the statements are made. Actual future financial and operating results, including expectations and assumptions concerning future energy demand, supply and mix; production rates, growth and mix across various assets; for shareholder returns, assumptions such as cash flow forecasts, financing sources and capital structure, participation of the company’s majority shareholder and the results of periodic and ongoing evaluation of alternate uses of capital; project plans, timing, costs, technical evaluations and capacities and the company’s ability to effectively execute on these plans and operate its assets, including the Cold Lake Grand Rapids Phase 1 project, the Strathcona renewable diesel project and the Leming SAGD redevelopment project; capital and environmental expenditures; the ability to offset any ongoing inflationary pressures; applicable laws and government policies, including with respect to climate change, greenhouse gas emissions reductions and low carbon fuels; cash generation, financing sources and capital structure, such as dividends and shareholder returns, including the timing and amounts of share repurchases; and commodity prices, foreign exchange rates and general market conditions, could differ materially depending on a number of factors.

These factors include global, regional or local changes in supply and demand for oil, natural gas, and petroleum and petrochemical products and resulting price, differential and margin impacts, including foreign government action with respect to supply levels and prices, and the occurrence of wars; political or regulatory events, including changes in law or government policy, applicable royalty rates, and tax laws; third-party opposition to company and service provider operations, projects and infrastructure; failure, delay or uncertainty regarding supportive policy and market development for the adoption of emerging lower emission energy technologies and other technologies that support emissions reductions; the receipt, in a timely manner, of regulatory and third-party approvals, including for new technologies that will help the company meet its lower emissions goals; availability and allocation of capital; project management and schedules and timely completion of projects; unanticipated technical or operational difficulties; availability and performance of third-party service providers; environmental risks inherent in oil and gas exploration and production activities; environmental regulation, including climate change and greenhouse gas regulation and changes to such regulation; management effectiveness and disaster response preparedness; operational hazards and risks; cybersecurity incidents; currency exchange rates; general economic conditions, including inflation and the occurrence and duration of economic recessions or downturns; and other factors discussed in Item 1A risk factors and Item 7 management’s discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations of Imperial’s most recent annual report on Form 10-K.

Forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance and involve a number of risks and uncertainties, some that are similar to other oil and gas companies and some that are unique to Imperial. Imperial’s actual results may differ materially from those expressed or implied by its forward-looking statements and readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on them. Imperial undertakes no obligation to update any forward-looking statements contained herein, except as required by applicable law.

The term "project" as used in this report can refer to a variety of different activities and does not necessarily have the same meaning as in any government payment transparency reports.

IMPERIAL OIL LIMITED

Item 3. Quantitative and qualitative disclosures about market risk

Information about market risks for the six months ended June 30, 2024, does not differ materially from that discussed on page 34 of the company’s annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023.

Item 4. Controls and procedures

As indicated in the certifications in Exhibit 31 of this report, the company’s principal executive officer and principal financial officer have evaluated the company’s disclosure controls and procedures as of June 30, 2024. Based on that evaluation, these officers have concluded that the company’s disclosure controls and procedures are effective in ensuring that information required to be disclosed by the company in the reports that it files or submits under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, is accumulated and communicated to them in a manner that allows for timely decisions regarding required disclosures and are effective in ensuring that such information is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission’s rules and forms. There has not been any change in the company’s internal control over financial reporting during the last fiscal quarter that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the company’s internal control over financial reporting.

IMPERIAL OIL LIMITED

PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1. Legal proceedings

Imperial has elected to use a $1 million (U.S. dollars) threshold for disclosing environmental proceedings.

Item 2. Unregistered sales of equity securities and use of proceeds

Issuer purchases of equity securities

Total number of<br><br>shares purchased Average price paid<br><br>per share<br><br>(Canadian dollars) Total number of<br><br>shares purchased<br><br>as part of publicly<br><br>announced plans<br><br>or programs Maximum number<br>of shares that may<br>yet be purchased<br>under the plans or<br>programs (a) (b)
April 2024
(April 1 - April 30)
May 2024
(May 1 - May 31)
June 2024
(June 1 - June 30)

(a)On June 27, 2023, the company announced by news release that it had received final approval from the Toronto Stock Exchange for a new normal course issuer bid and to continue its existing share purchase program. The program enabled the company to purchase up to a maximum of 29,207,635 common shares during the period June 29, 2023 to June 28, 2024. This maximum included shares purchased under the normal course issuer bid and from Exxon Mobil Corporation concurrent with, but outside of, the normal course issuer bid. As in the past, Exxon Mobil Corporation advised the company that it intended to participate to maintain its ownership percentage at approximately 69.6 percent. The program ended on October 19, 2023 as a result of the company purchasing the maximum allowable number of shares under the program.

(b)On June 24, 2024, the company announced by news release that it had received final approval from the Toronto Stock Exchange for a new normal course issuer bid and will continue its existing share purchase program. Shareholders may obtain a copy of the Notice of Intention to Make a Normal Course Issuer Bid approved by the TSX without charge by contacting the company. The program enables the company to purchase up to a maximum of 26,791,840 common shares during the period June 29, 2024 to June 28, 2025. This maximum includes shares purchased under the normal course issuer bid from Exxon Mobil Corporation. As in the past, Exxon Mobil Corporation has advised the company that it intends to participate to maintain its ownership percentage at approximately 69.6 percent. The program will end should the company purchase the maximum allowable number of shares or otherwise on June 28, 2025. Imperial plans to accelerate its share purchases under the normal course issuer bid program, and anticipates repurchasing all remaining allowable shares prior to year end. Purchase plans may be modified at any time without prior notice.

The company will continue to evaluate its share purchase program in the context of its overall capital activities. Purchase plans may be modified at any time without prior notice.

Item 5. Other information

During the three months ended June 30, 2024, none of the company's directors or officers adopted or terminated a "Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement" or "non-Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement," as each term is defined in Item 408(a) of Regulation S-K.

IMPERIAL OIL LIMITED

Item 6. Exhibits

(31.1) Certification by the principal executive officer of the company pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a).

(31.2) Certification by the principal financial officer of the company pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a).

(32.1) Certification by the chief executive officer of the company pursuant to Rule 13a-14(b) and 18 U.S.C. Section 1350.

(32.2) Certification by the chief financial officer of the company pursuant to Rule 13a-14(b) and 18 U.S.C. Section 1350.

(101) Interactive Data Files (formatted as Inline XBRL).

(104) Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as Inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101).

IMPERIAL OIL LIMITED

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

Imperial Oil Limited
(Registrant)
Date: August 5, 2024 /s/ Daniel E. Lyons
(Signature)
Daniel E. Lyons
Senior vice-president, finance and <br>administration, and controller
(Principal accounting officer)
Date: August 5, 2024 /s/ Cathryn Walker
(Signature)
Cathryn Walker
Assistant corporate secretary

30

Document

IMPERIAL OIL LIMITED

Exhibit (31.1)

Certification

Pursuant to Securities Exchange Act Rule 13a-14(a)

I, Bradley W. Corson, certify that:

1.I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Imperial Oil Limited;

2.Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

3.Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

4.The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:

(a)Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

(b)Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

(c)Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

(d)Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and

5.The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

(a)All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

(b)Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

Date: August 5, 2024

/s/ Bradley W. Corson

Bradley W. Corson

Chairman, president and

chief executive officer

(Principal executive officer)

Document

IMPERIAL OIL LIMITED

Exhibit (31.2)

Certification

Pursuant to Securities Exchange Act Rule 13a-14(a)

I, Daniel E. Lyons, certify that:

1.I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Imperial Oil Limited;

2.Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

3.Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

4.The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:

(a)Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

(b)Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

(c)Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

(d)Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and

5.The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

(a)All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

(b)Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

Date: August 5, 2024

/s/ Daniel E. Lyons

Daniel E. Lyons

Senior vice-president, finance and

administration, and controller

(Principal financial officer)

Document

IMPERIAL OIL LIMITED

Exhibit (32.1)

Certification of Periodic Financial Report

Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350

For purposes of 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, the undersigned, Bradley W. Corson, the chief executive officer of Imperial Oil Limited (the “company”), hereby certifies that, to his knowledge:

(i)The quarterly report on Form 10-Q of the company for the quarter ended June 30, 2024 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Report”), fully complies with the requirements of section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and

(ii)The information contained in the report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the company.

Date: August 5, 2024
/s/ Bradley W. Corson
Bradley W. Corson
Chairman, president and<br><br>chief executive officer
(Principal executive officer)

Document

IMPERIAL OIL LIMITED

Exhibit (32.2)

Certification of Periodic Financial Report

Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350

For purposes of 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, the undersigned, Daniel E. Lyons, the chief financial officer of Imperial Oil Limited (the “company”), hereby certifies that, to his knowledge:

(i)The quarterly report on Form 10-Q of the company for the quarter ended June 30, 2024 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Report”), fully complies with the requirements of section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and

(ii)The information contained in the report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the company.

Date: August 5, 2024
/s/ Daniel E. Lyons
Daniel E. Lyons
Senior vice-president, finance and
administration, and controller
(Chief financial officer)