8-K

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

Form	8-K

CURRENT REPORT

Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of

The Securities Exchange Act of 1934

Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): October 26, 2022

Invitation Homes Inc.

(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in its charter)

Maryland	001-38004	90-0939055
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation)	(Commission File Number)	(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)

1717 Main Street, Suite 2000

Dallas, Texas 75201

(Address of principal executive offices, including zip code)

(972) 421-3600

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

N/A

(Former Name or Former Address, if Changed Since Last Report)

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:

☐	Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
☐	Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
☐	Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
☐	Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))		Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
---	---	---
Title of Each Class	Trading Symbol(s)	Name of Each Exchange on Which Registered
Common stock, $0.01 par value	INVH	New York Stock Exchange

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (17 CFR §230.405) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (17 CFR §240.12b-2):

Emerging growth company ☐

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐

Item 2.02	Results of Operations and Financial Condition.

On October 26, 2022, Invitation Homes Inc. (the “Company”) issued a press release announcing the results of the Company’s operations for the quarter ended September 30, 2022. The full text of the press release is furnished as Exhibit 99.1 to this Current Report on Form 8-K and is incorporated herein by reference.

The information in this Current Report on Form 8-K, including Exhibit 99.1 hereto, is being furnished pursuant to Item 2.02 of Form 8-K and shall not be deemed to be “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), or otherwise subject to the liabilities of that section, nor shall it be deemed incorporated by reference in any filing made by the Company under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Exchange Act, except as shall be expressly set forth by specific reference in such a filing.

Item 9.01	Financial Statements and Exhibits.

(d) Exhibits.

Exhibit No.	Description
99.1	Press Release of Invitation Homes Inc. dated October 26, 2022, announcing results for the quarter ended September 30, 2022.
104	Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document).

SIGNATURE

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

INVITATION HOMES INC.
By:	/s/ Mark A. Solls
	Name:	Mark A. Solls
	Title:	Executive Vice President, Secretary<br><br>and Chief Legal Officer
	Date:	October 26, 2022

Document

Table of Contents

Earnings Press Release	3
Consolidated Financial Statements	9
Schedule 1: Reconciliation of FFO, Core FFO, and AFFO	11
Schedule 2: Capital Structure Information	13
Schedule 3: Summary of Operating Information by Home Portfolio	17
Schedule 4: Home Characteristics by Market	20
Schedule 5: Same Store Operating Information by Market	21
Schedule 6: Cost to Maintain and Capital Expenditure Detail	28
Schedule 7: Adjusted Property Management and G&A Reconciliation	29
Schedule 8: Acquisitions, Dispositions, and Third-Party Builder Pipeline	30
Glossary and Reconciliations	33

Note: Refer to "Glossary and Reconciliations" for metric definitions and reconciliations of non-GAAP financial measures.

Q3 2022 Earnings Release and Supplemental Information — page 2

Earnings Press Release

Invitation Homes Reports Third Quarter 2022 Results

Dallas, TX, October 26, 2022 — Invitation Homes Inc. (NYSE: INVH) ("Invitation Homes" or the "Company"), the nation's premier single-family home leasing company, today announced its Q3 2022 financial and operating results.

Third Quarter 2022 Highlights

•Year over year, total revenues increased 11.6% to $569 million, property operating and maintenance costs increased 10.5% to $204 million, net income available to common stockholders increased 14.4% to $79 million, and net income per diluted common share increased 8.0% to $0.13.

•Year over year, Core FFO per share increased 9.5% to $0.42, and AFFO per share increased 8.2% to $0.34.

•Same Store NOI increased 8.6% year over year on 8.3% Same Store Core Revenues growth and 7.6% Same Store Core Operating Expenses growth.

•Same Store Average Occupancy was 97.5%, down 60 basis points year over year.

•Same Store new lease rent growth of 15.6% and Same Store renewal rent growth of 10.2% drove Same Store blended rent growth of 11.6%, up 100 basis points year over year.

•Acquisitions by the Company and the Company's joint ventures totaled 559 homes for $254 million while dispositions totaled 197 homes for $74 million.

•The Company's Florida and Carolinas markets experienced limited wind and water damage as a result of Hurricane Ian. Fortunately, no injuries to residents or associates were reported, and the Company responded quickly to provide assistance to residents and impacted communities. The Company has accrued $19.0 million for estimated losses and damages related to the storm.

•The Company is pleased to announce that it has achieved a 13.3% increase on its Global Real Estate Sustainability Benchmark (“GRESB”) score from 2021 to 2022. As a result, the Company's sustainability-linked revolving line of credit and seven year term loan maintain their one basis point improvement in pricing.

President & Chief Executive Officer Dallas Tanner comments:

"This has been another solid quarter for Invitation Homes, with strong lease rate growth, low turnover and high resident satisfaction scores. Aided by favorable supply and demand fundamentals and a team of associates that are the best in this industry, we plan to continue to execute our strategy and be the premier choice for those who prefer to lease a home.

"Included within this release is our updated full year guidance for 2022. While these updates are generally consistent with our previous expectations for our overall business, our expected property taxes have been impacted more quickly than we had anticipated due to rising home price appreciation, and our reserve for bad debt is expected to remain elevated compared to pre-COVID averages, as it continues to take longer to address residents who are not current with their rent.

"We are proud of the results our teams continue to deliver in the current environment, and we believe the long-term attributes of our business remain strong."

Note: Refer to "Glossary and Reconciliations" for metric definitions and reconciliations of non-GAAP financial measures.

Q3 2022 Earnings Release and Supplemental Information — page 3

Financial Results

Net Income, FFO, Core FFO, and AFFO Per Share — Diluted
	Q3 2022		Q3 2021		YTD 2022		YTD 2021
Net income	$	0.13	$	0.12	$	0.46	$	0.33
FFO	0.35		0.35		1.12		1.00
Core FFO	0.42		0.38		1.24		1.11
AFFO	0.34		0.32		1.05		0.95

Net Income

Net income per share for Q3 2022 was $0.13, compared to net income per share of $0.12 for Q3 2021. Total revenues and total property operating and maintenance expenses for Q3 2022 were $569 million and $204 million, respectively, compared to $510 million and $184 million, respectively, for Q3 2021.

Net income per share for YTD 2022 was $0.46, compared to net income per share of $0.33 for YTD 2021. Total revenues and total property operating and maintenance expenses for YTD 2022 were $1,658 million and $577 million, respectively, compared to $1,476 million and $528 million, respectively, for YTD 2021.

Core FFO

Year over year, Core FFO per share for Q3 2022 increased 9.5% to $0.42, primarily due to NOI growth.

Year over year, Core FFO per share for YTD 2022 increased 12.1% to $1.24, primarily due to NOI growth.

AFFO

Year over year, AFFO per share for Q3 2022 increased 8.2% to $0.34, primarily due to the increase in Core FFO per share described above.

Year over year, AFFO per share for YTD 2022 increased 10.6% to $1.05, primarily due to the increase in Core FFO per share described above.

Note: Refer to "Glossary and Reconciliations" for metric definitions and reconciliations of non-GAAP financial measures.

Q3 2022 Earnings Release and Supplemental Information — page 4

Operating Results

Same Store Operating Results Snapshot
Number of homes in Same Store Portfolio:	74,881
	Q3 2022		Q3 2021		YTD 2022		YTD 2021
Core Revenues growth (year over year)	8.3	%			9.4	%
Core Operating Expenses growth (year over year)	7.6	%			6.1	%
NOI growth (year over year)	8.6	%			11.0	%
Average Occupancy	97.5	%	98.1	%	97.9	%	98.3	%
Bad debt % of gross rental revenues (1)	1.7	%	0.9	%	1.3	%	1.6	%
Turnover Rate	6.2	%	6.3	%	16.6	%	18.4	%
Rental Rate Growth (lease-over-lease):
Renewals	10.2	%	7.7	%	10.0	%	6.1	%
New Leases	15.6	%	18.3	%	15.7	%	13.7	%
Blended	11.6	%	10.6	%	11.4	%	8.2	%

(1)Invitation Homes reserves residents' accounts receivables balances that are aged greater than 30 days as bad debt, under the rationale that a resident's security deposit should cover approximately the first 30 days of receivables. For all resident receivables balances aged greater than 30 days, the amount reserved as bad debt is 100% of outstanding receivables from the resident, less the amount of the resident's security deposit on hand. For the purpose of determining age of receivables, charges are considered to be due based on the terms of the original lease, not based on a payment plan if one is in place. All rental revenues and other property income, in both Total Portfolio and Same Store Portfolio presentations, are reflected net of bad debt.

Revenue Collections Update
	Q3 2022		Q2 2022		Q1 2022		Q4 2021		Pre-COVID Average (2)
Revenues collected % of revenues due: (1)
Revenues collected in same month billed	91	%	92	%	91	%	92	%	96	%
Late collections of prior month billings	6	%	7	%	6	%	6	%	3	%
Total collections	97	%	99	%	97	%	98	%	99	%

(1)Includes both rental revenues and other property income. Rent is considered to be due based on the terms of the original lease, not based on a payment plan if one is in place. Security deposits retained to offset rents due are not included as revenue collected. See "Same Store Operating Results Snapshot," footnote (1), for detail on the Company's bad debt policy.

(2)Represents the period from October 2019 to March 2020.

Same Store NOI

For the Same Store Portfolio of 74,881 homes, Same Store NOI for Q3 2022 increased 8.6% year over year on Same Store Core Revenues growth of 8.3% and Same Store Core Operating Expenses growth of 7.6%.

YTD 2022 Same Store NOI increased 11.0% year over year on Same Store Core Revenues growth of 9.4% and Same Store Core Operating Expenses growth of 6.1%.

Same Store Core Revenues

Same Store Core Revenues growth for Q3 2022 of 8.3% year over year was primarily driven by a 9.7% increase in Average Monthly Rent, and a 15.5% increase in other income, net of resident recoveries, offset by a 60 basis points year over year decline in Average Occupancy and an 80 basis points year over year increase in bad debt as a percentage of gross rental revenue.

Note: Refer to "Glossary and Reconciliations" for metric definitions and reconciliations of non-GAAP financial measures.

Q3 2022 Earnings Release and Supplemental Information — page 5

YTD 2022 Same Store Core Revenue growth of 9.4% year over year was primarily driven by an 9.1% increase in average monthly rent, a 30 basis points year over year improvement in bad debt as a percentage of gross rental revenues, and a 25.5% increase in other income, net of resident recoveries, offset by a 40 basis points year over year decline in Average Occupancy.

Same Store Core Operating Expenses

Same Store Core Operating Expenses for Q3 2022 increased 7.6% year over year, primarily driven by a 3.8% increase in Same Store fixed expenses, a 15.4% increase in repairs and maintenance expense, net of resident recoveries, and a 15.2% increase in turnover expenses, net of resident recoveries, mainly driven by inflationary pressures.

YTD 2022 Same Store Core operating expenses increased 6.1% year over year, primarily driven by a 4.1% increase in Same Store fixed expenses, and a 16.3% increase in repairs and maintenance expense, net of resident recoveries, mainly driven by inflationary pressures.

Investment Management Activity

Acquisitions for Q3 2022 totaled 559 homes for $254 million through diversified acquisition channels. This included 244 wholly owned homes for $98 million in addition to 315 homes for $156 million in the Company's joint ventures. Dispositions for Q3 2022 included 189 wholly owned homes for gross proceeds of $70 million and eight homes for gross proceeds of $4 million in the Company's joint ventures.

Year to date through September 30, 2022, the Company acquired 2,336 homes for $1,021 million, including 1,273 wholly owned homes for $543 million and 1,063 homes for $478 million in the Company's joint ventures. The Company also sold 527 homes for $202 million, including 506 wholly owned homes for $192 million and 21 homes for $10 million in the Company's joint ventures.

Update on Hurricane Ian Impact

In Q3 2022, the Company's Florida and Carolinas markets experienced limited wind and water damage as a result of Hurricane Ian. Fortunately, no injuries to residents or associates were reported, and the Company responded quickly to provide assistance to residents and impacted communities.

The Company has accrued $19.0 million for estimated losses and damages related to the storm. Based on previous experience, it is possible that additional damage, and thus costs, may be identified and incurred over the coming months. Estimates will therefore be adjusted if needed and as new information becomes available. Additionally, a portion of the losses may be recoverable through insurance policies that provide coverage for wind, flood, and business interruption, subject to deductibles and limits.

Balance Sheet and Capital Markets Activity

As of September 30, 2022, the Company had $1,875 million in available liquidity through a combination of unrestricted cash and undrawn capacity on its revolving credit facility and term loan. The Company's total indebtedness as of September 30, 2022 was $7,821 million, consisting of $5,200 million of unsecured debt and $2,621 million of secured debt. Net debt / TTM adjusted EBITDAre was 5.7x at September 30, 2022, down from 6.2x as of December 31, 2021.

Dividend

As previously announced on October 21, 2022, the Company's Board of Directors declared a quarterly cash dividend of $0.22 per share of common stock. The dividend will be paid on or before November 23, 2022, to stockholders of record as of the close of business on November 8, 2022.

Note: Refer to "Glossary and Reconciliations" for metric definitions and reconciliations of non-GAAP financial measures.

Q3 2022 Earnings Release and Supplemental Information — page 6

FY 2022 Guidance Update

The Company's updated 2022 guidance is presented in the table below. The majority of the change in its updated guidance for Same Store Core Operating Expenses Growth is due to higher expectations for property taxes, which are approximately three percent higher than previous expectations. This increase is primarily due to an anticipated increase in tax bills on the Company's homes in Florida and Georgia based on recent assessments that are up nearly 30 percent over prior year in these states. The Company plans to appeal a much higher proportion of these assessments compared to prior years, noting that there will be a timing difference between the date of appeal and when any rebates are received. In addition, the Company's updated guidance for Same Store Core Revenues growth reflects its revised expectation that bad debt will remain somewhat elevated compared to pre-COVID averages, as it continues to take longer to address residents who are not current with their rent.

The Company has also revised its assumptions for annual 2022 acquisitions of $1.1 billion and dispositions of $250 million.

The updated guidance also reflects two additional non-recurring items for the quarter and year to date period ending September 30, 2022, as noted on Supplemental Schedule 1 and the Company's reconciliation of reported FFO to Core FFO. The first relates to an approximate $7.4 million global settlement of a multistate putative class action regarding resident late fees. The settlement covers claims initially asserted in May of 2018, and involves allegations similar to what others in the residential sector have experienced. The Company strongly believes that the allegations were without merit, and does not admit to any liability in the settlement, which remains subject to court approval. The second non-recurring item relates to an accrual of $19.0 million for estimated losses and damages relating to Hurricane Ian.

FY 2022 Guidance
	Current	Previous
	FY 2022	FY 2022
	Guidance	Guidance
Core FFO per share — diluted	$1.63 - $1.67	$1.66 - $1.72
AFFO per share — diluted	$1.38 - $1.42	$1.41 - $1.47
Same Store Core Revenues growth	8.75% - 9.25%	9.0% - 10.0%
Same Store Core Operating Expenses growth	8.75% - 9.25%	6.0% - 7.0%
Same Store NOI growth	8.75% - 9.25%	10.0% - 11.5%

Note: The Company does not provide guidance for the most comparable GAAP financial measures of net income (loss), total revenues, and property operating and maintenance expense, or a reconciliation of the forward-looking non-GAAP financial measures of Core FFO per share, AFFO per share, Same Store Core Revenues growth, Same Store Core Operating Expenses growth, and Same Store NOI growth to the comparable GAAP financial measures because it is unable to reasonably predict certain items contained in the GAAP measures, including non-recurring and infrequent items that are not indicative of the Company's ongoing operations. Such items include, but are not limited to, impairment on depreciated real estate assets, net (gain)/loss on sale of previously depreciated real estate assets, share-based compensation, casualty loss, non-Same Store revenues, and non-Same Store operating expenses. These items are uncertain, depend on various factors, and could have a material impact on the Company's GAAP results for the guidance period.

Earnings Conference Call Information

Invitation Homes has scheduled a conference call at 11:00 a.m. Eastern Time on October 27, 2022, to discuss results for the third quarter of 2022. The domestic dial-in number is 1-844-200-6205, and the international dial-in number is 1-929-526-1599. The access code is 535191. An audio webcast may be accessed at www.invh.com. A replay of the call will be available through November 24, 2022, and can be accessed by calling 1-866-813-9403 (domestic) or 1-929-458-6194 (international) and using the replay access code 147088, or by using the link at www.invh.com.

Supplemental Information

The full text of the Earnings Release and Supplemental Information referenced in this release are available on Invitation Homes' Investor Relations website at www.invh.com.

Note: Refer to "Glossary and Reconciliations" for metric definitions and reconciliations of non-GAAP financial measures.

Q3 2022 Earnings Release and Supplemental Information — page 7

Glossary & Reconciliations of Non-GAAP Financial and Other Operating Measures

Financial and operating measures found in the Earnings Release and Supplemental Information include certain measures used by Invitation Homes management that are measures not defined under accounting principles generally accepted in the United States ("GAAP"). These measures are defined herein and, as applicable, reconciled to the most comparable GAAP measures.

About Invitation Homes

Invitation Homes, an S&P 500 company, is the nation's premier single-family home leasing company, meeting changing lifestyle demands by providing access to high-quality, updated homes with valued features such as close proximity to jobs and access to good schools. The company's mission, "Together with you, we make a house a home," reflects its commitment to providing homes where individuals and families can thrive and high-touch service that continuously enhances residents' living experiences.

Investor Relations Contact

Scott McLaughlin 844.456.INVH (4684) IR@InvitationHomes.com

Media Relations Contact

Kristi DesJarlais 972.421.3587 Media@InvitationHomes.com

Forward-Looking Statements

This press release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), which include, but are not limited to, statements related to the Company's expectations regarding the performance of the Company's business, its financial results, its liquidity and capital resources, and other non-historical statements. In some cases, you can identify these forward-looking statements by the use of words such as “outlook,” “guidance,” “believes,” “expects,” “potential,” “continues,” “may,” “will,” “should,” “could,” “seeks,” “projects,” “predicts,” “intends,” “plans,” “estimates,” “anticipates,” or the negative version of these words or other comparable words. Such forward-looking statements are subject to various risks and uncertainties, including, among others, risks inherent to the single-family rental industry and the Company's business model, macroeconomic factors beyond the Company's control, competition in identifying and acquiring properties, competition in the leasing market for quality residents, increasing property taxes, homeowners’ association and insurance costs, the Company's dependence on third parties for key services, risks related to the evaluation of properties, poor resident selection and defaults and non-renewals by the Company's residents, performance of the Company's information technology systems, risks related to the Company's indebtedness, and risks related to the potential negative impact of unfavorable global and United States economic conditions (including inflation and interest rates), uncertainty in financial markets, geopolitical tensions, natural disasters, climate change, and public health crises, including the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic, on the Company’s financial condition, results of operations, cash flows, business, associates, and residents. Accordingly, there are or will be important factors that could cause actual outcomes or results to differ materially from those indicated in these statements. The Company believes these factors include, but are not limited to, those described under Part I. Item 1A. “Risk Factors” of the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021 (the "Annual Report"), as such factors may be updated from time to time in the Company's periodic filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC"), which are accessible on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov. These factors should not be construed as exhaustive and should be read in conjunction with the other cautionary statements that are included in this release, in the Annual Report, and in the Company's other periodic filings. The forward-looking statements speak only as of the date of this press release, and the Company expressly disclaims any obligation or undertaking to publicly update or review any forward-looking statement, whether as a result of new information, future developments or otherwise, except to the extent otherwise required by law.

Note: Refer to "Glossary and Reconciliations" for metric definitions and reconciliations of non-GAAP financial measures.

Q3 2022 Earnings Release and Supplemental Information — page 8

Consolidated Balance Sheets
( in thousands, except shares and per share data)
		December 31, 2021
Assets:
Investments in single-family residential properties, net	17,108,963	$	16,935,322
Cash and cash equivalents		610,166
Restricted cash		208,692
Goodwill		258,207
Investments in unconsolidated joint ventures		130,395
Other assets, net		395,064
Total assets	18,678,414	$	18,537,846
Liabilities:
Mortgage loans, net	2,207,792	$	3,055,853
Secured term loan, net		401,313
Unsecured notes, net		1,921,974
Term loan facilities, net		2,478,122
Revolving facility		—
Convertible senior notes, net		141,397
Accounts payable and accrued expenses		193,633
Resident security deposits		165,167
Other liabilities		341,583
Total liabilities		8,699,042
Equity:
Stockholders' equity
Preferred stock, 0.01 par value per share, 900,000,000 shares authorized, none outstanding as of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021		—
Common stock, 0.01 par value per share, 9,000,000,000 shares authorized, 611,409,909 and 601,045,438 outstanding as of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively		6,010
Additional paid-in capital		10,873,539
Accumulated deficit		(794,869)
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)		(286,938)
Total stockholders' equity		9,797,742
Non-controlling interests		41,062
Total equity		9,838,804
Total liabilities and equity	18,678,414	$	18,537,846

All values are in US Dollars.

Note: Refer to "Glossary and Reconciliations" for metric definitions and reconciliations of non-GAAP financial measures.

Q3 2022 Earnings Release and Supplemental Information — page 9

Consolidated Statements of Operations
( in thousands, except shares and per share amounts) (unaudited)
		Q3 2021		YTD 2022		YTD 2021
Revenues:
Rental revenues	514,670	$	464,086	$	1,504,601	$	1,351,332
Other property income		44,092		145,530		121,918
Management fee revenues		1,354		8,154		3,140
Total revenues		509,532		1,658,285		1,476,390
Expenses:
Property operating and maintenance		184,484		576,736		528,279
Property management expense		17,886		65,166		51,424
General and administrative		19,369		57,104		56,147
Interest expense		79,370		225,683		243,540
Depreciation and amortization		150,694		474,796		440,475
Impairment and other		4,294		22,874		5,630
Total expenses		456,097		1,422,359		1,325,495
Gains (losses) on investments in equity securities, net		4,319		(4,000)		(5,823)
Other, net		(1,508)		(11,605)		(3,181)
Gain on sale of property, net of tax		13,047		69,486		45,450
Income (loss) from investments in unconsolidated joint ventures		202		(5,870)		564
Net income		69,495		283,937		187,905
Net income attributable to non-controlling interests		(318)		(1,180)		(1,023)
Net income attributable to common stockholders		69,177		282,757		186,882
Net income available to participating securities		(69)		(515)		(260)
Net income available to common stockholders — basic and diluted	79,032	$	69,108	$	282,242	$	186,622
Weighted average common shares outstanding — basic		577,011,178		609,212,132		570,808,028
Weighted average common shares outstanding — diluted		578,571,392		610,741,723		572,262,198
Net income per common share — basic	0.13	$	0.12	$	0.46	$	0.33
Net income per common share — diluted	0.13	$	0.12	$	0.46	$	0.33
Dividends declared per common share	0.22	$	0.17	$	0.66	$	0.51

All values are in US Dollars.

Note: Refer to "Glossary and Reconciliations" for metric definitions and reconciliations of non-GAAP financial measures.

Q3 2022 Earnings Release and Supplemental Information — page 10

Supplemental Schedule 1

Reconciliation of FFO, Core FFO, and AFFO
( in thousands, except shares and per share amounts) (unaudited)
FFO Reconciliation		Q3 2021		YTD 2022		YTD 2021
Net income available to common stockholders	79,032	$	69,108	$	282,242	$	186,622
Net income available to participating securities		69		515		260
Non-controlling interests		318		1,180		1,023
Depreciation and amortization on real estate assets		148,957		468,272		435,348
Impairment on depreciated real estate investments		126		238		650
Net gain on sale of previously depreciated investments in real estate		(13,047)		(69,486)		(45,450)
Depreciation and net gain on sale of investments in unconsolidated joint ventures		29		2,856		(61)
FFO	215,217	$	205,560	$	685,817	$	578,392
Core FFO Reconciliation		Q3 2021		YTD 2022		YTD 2021
FFO	215,217	$	205,560	$	685,817	$	578,392
Non-cash interest expense, including the Company's share from unconsolidated joint ventures		9,004		17,507		25,791
Share-based compensation expense		6,052		22,565		21,072
Legal settlements(1)		—		7,400		—
Severance expense		226		253		500
Casualty losses, net(2)		4,168		22,636		4,980
(Gains) losses on investments in equity securities, net		(4,319)		4,000		5,823
Core FFO	255,831	$	220,691	$	760,178	$	636,558
AFFO Reconciliation		Q3 2021		YTD 2022		YTD 2021
Core FFO	255,831	$	220,691	$	760,178	$	636,558
Recurring capital expenditures, including the Company's share from unconsolidated joint ventures		(36,248)		(115,057)		(89,437)
Adjusted FFO	211,148	$	184,443	$	645,121	$	547,121
Net income available to common stockholders
Weighted average common shares outstanding — diluted		578,571,392		610,741,723		572,262,198
Net income per common share — diluted	0.13	$	0.12	$	0.46	$	0.33
FFO
Numerator for FFO per common share — diluted	215,217	$	205,560	$	685,817	$	590,923
Weighted average common shares and OP Units outstanding — diluted		581,333,229		613,497,425		588,603,771
FFO per share — diluted	0.35	$	0.35	$	1.12	$	1.00
Core FFO and Adjusted FFO
Weighted average common shares and OP Units outstanding — diluted		581,333,229		613,497,425		575,639,449
Core FFO per share — diluted	0.42	$	0.38	$	1.24	$	1.11
AFFO per share — diluted	0.34	$	0.32	$	1.05	$	0.95

All values are in US Dollars.

Note: Refer to "Glossary and Reconciliations" for metric definitions and reconciliations of non-GAAP financial measures.

Q3 2022 Earnings Release and Supplemental Information — page 11

Supplemental Schedule 1 (Continued)

(1)During Q3 2022, the Company entered into an approximate $7.4 million global settlement of a multistate putative class action regarding resident late fees. The settlement remains subject to court approval.

(2)Includes an accrual of $19.0 million for estimated losses and damages related to Hurricane Ian during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022.

Note: Refer to "Glossary and Reconciliations" for metric definitions and reconciliations of non-GAAP financial measures.

Q3 2022 Earnings Release and Supplemental Information — page 12

Supplemental Schedule 2(a)

Diluted Shares Outstanding
(unaudited)
Weighted Average Amounts for Net Income	Q3 2022	Q3 2021	YTD 2022	YTD 2021
Common shares — basic	610,845,820	577,011,178	609,212,132	570,808,028
Shares potentially issuable from vesting/conversion of equity-based awards	1,801,768	1,560,214	1,529,591	1,454,170
Total common shares — diluted	612,647,588	578,571,392	610,741,723	572,262,198
Weighted average amounts for FFO	Q3 2022	Q3 2021	YTD 2022	YTD 2021
Common shares — basic	610,845,820	577,011,178	609,212,132	570,808,028
OP units — basic	2,318,373	2,538,285	2,541,737	3,074,549
Shares potentially issuable from vesting/conversion of equity-based awards	2,008,267	1,783,766	1,743,556	1,756,872
Shares issuable from the 2022 Convertible Notes	—	—	—	12,964,322
Total common shares and units — diluted	615,172,460	581,333,229	613,497,425	588,603,771
Weighted average amounts for Core and AFFO	Q3 2022	Q3 2021	YTD 2022	YTD 2021
Common shares — basic	610,845,820	577,011,178	609,212,132	570,808,028
OP units — basic	2,318,373	2,538,285	2,541,737	3,074,549
Shares potentially issuable from vesting/conversion of equity-based awards	2,008,267	1,783,766	1,743,556	1,756,872
Total common shares and units — diluted	615,172,460	581,333,229	613,497,425	575,639,449
Period end amounts for Core FFO, and AFFO	September 30, 2022
Common shares	611,409,909
OP units	1,737,395
Shares potentially issuable from vesting/conversion of equity-based awards	1,651,374
Total common shares and units — diluted	614,798,678

Note: Refer to "Glossary and Reconciliations" for metric definitions and reconciliations of non-GAAP financial measures.

Q3 2022 Earnings Release and Supplemental Information — page 13

Supplemental Schedule 2(b)

Debt Structure and Leverage Ratios — As of September 30, 2022
( in thousands) (unaudited)
					Wtd Avg		Wtd Avg
					Interest		Years to
Debt Structure			% of Total		Rate (1)		Maturity (2)
Secured:
Fixed (3)	1,397,901		17.9	%	4.0	%	5.8
Floating — swapped to fixed			15.6	%	4.0	%	2.9
Floating			—	%	—	%	—
Total secured			33.5	%	4.0	%	4.5
Unsecured:
Fixed			32.6	%	2.8	%	8.9
Floating — swapped to fixed			33.2	%	3.9	%	3.5
Floating			0.7	%	4.4	%	6.7
Total unsecured			66.5	%	3.4	%	6.1
Total Debt:
Fixed + floating swapped to fixed (3)			99.3	%	3.6	%	5.6
Floating			0.7	%	4.4	%	6.7
Total debt			100.0	%	3.6	%	5.6
Discount/amortization on Note Payable
Deferred financing costs, net
Total debt per Balance Sheet
Retained and repurchased certificates
Cash, ex-security deposits and letters of credit (4)
Deferred financing costs, net
Unamortized discount on note payable
Net debt	7,364,201
Leverage Ratios
Net Debt / TTM Adjusted EBITDAre		x

All values are in US Dollars.

Credit Ratings	Ratings		Outlook
Fitch Ratings, Inc.	BBB		Stable
Moody's Investor Services	Baa3		Stable
Standard & Poor's Rating Services	BBB-		Stable
Unsecured Facilities Covenant Compliance (5)				Unsecured Public Bond Covenant Compliance (6)
	Actual		Requirement		Actual		Requirement
Total leverage ratio	31.1	%	≤ 60%	Aggregate debt ratio	35.4	%	≤ 65%
Secured leverage ratio	10.6	%	≤ 45%	Secured debt ratio	11.5	%	≤ 40%
Unencumbered leverage ratio	26.6	%	≤ 60%	Unencumbered assets ratio	329.6	%	≥ 150%
Fixed charge coverage ratio	4.3 x		≥ 1.5x	Debt service ratio	4.4x		≥ 1.5x
Unsecured interest coverage ratio	6.2 x		≥ 1.75x

Note: Refer to "Glossary and Reconciliations" for metric definitions and reconciliations of non-GAAP financial measures.

Q3 2022 Earnings Release and Supplemental Information — page 14

Supplemental Schedule 2(b) (Continued)

(1)Includes the impact of interest rate swaps in place and effective as of September 30, 2022.

(2)Assumes all extension options are exercised.

(3)For the purposes of this table, IH 2019-1, a twelve-year secured term loan reaching final maturity in 2031 that bears interest at a fixed rate for the first 11 years and a floating rate in the twelfth year, is reflected as fixed rate debt.

(4)Represents cash and cash equivalents and the portion of restricted cash that excludes security deposits and letters of credit.

(5)Covenant calculations are specifically defined in the Company's Amended and Restated Revolving Credit and Term Loan Agreement, and summarized in the "Glossary and Reconciliations" section of this report. For the purpose of calculating property value in applicable covenant metrics, properties owned for at least one year are valued by dividing NOI by a 6% capitalization rate (the market standard for residential loans), and properties owned for less than one year are valued at either their gross book value or by dividing NOI by a 6% capitalization rate.

(6)Covenant calculations are specifically defined in the Company's Supplemental Indentures to the Base Indenture for its Senior Notes, which are summarized in the "Glossary and Reconciliations" section of this report. Property values for the purpose of applicable covenant metrics are calculated based on undepreciated book value.

Note: Refer to "Glossary and Reconciliations" for metric definitions and reconciliations of non-GAAP financial measures.

Q3 2022 Earnings Release and Supplemental Information — page 15

Supplemental Schedule 2(c)

Debt Maturity Schedule — As of September 30, 2022
( in thousands) (unaudited)
				Revolving
		Unsecured		Credit				% of
Debt Maturities, with Extensions (1)		Debt		Facility		Balance		Total
2022	—	$	—	$	—	$	—	—	%
2023		—		—		—		—	%
2024		—		—		—		—	%
2025		—		—		560,459		7.2	%
2026		2,500,000		—		3,162,848		40.4	%
2027		—		—		994,538		12.7	%
2028		750,000		—		750,000		9.6	%
2029		150,000		—		150,000		1.9	%
2030		—		—		—		—	%
2031		650,000		—		1,053,363		13.5	%
2032		600,000		—		600,000		7.7	%
2033		—		—		—		—	%
2034		400,000		—		400,000		5.1	%
2035		—		—		—		—	%
2036		150,000		—		150,000		1.9	%
		5,200,000		—		7,821,208		100.0	%
Unamortized discount on note payable		(12,245)		—		(13,917)
Deferred financing costs, net		(43,992)		—		(54,260)
Total per Balance Sheet	2,609,268	$	5,143,763	$	—	$	7,753,031

All values are in US Dollars.

(1)Assumes all extension options are exercised.

Note: Refer to "Glossary and Reconciliations" for metric definitions and reconciliations of non-GAAP financial measures.

Q3 2022 Earnings Release and Supplemental Information — page 16

Supplemental Schedule 3(a)

Summary of Operating Information by Home Portfolio
( in thousands) (unaudited)
Number of Homes, period-end
Total Portfolio
Same Store Portfolio
Same Store % of Total		%
Core Revenues			Q3 2021		Change YoY		YTD 2022		YTD 2021		Change YoY
Total Portfolio	534,131		$	480,206	11.2	%	$	1,560,715	$	1,394,462	11.9	%
Same Store Portfolio			448,850		8.3	%	1,432,221		1,308,866		9.4	%
Core Operating Expenses			Q3 2021		Change YoY		YTD 2022		YTD 2021		Change YoY
Total Portfolio	172,527		$	156,512	10.2	%	$	487,320	$	449,491	8.4	%
Same Store Portfolio			146,471		7.6	%	446,644		420,830		6.1	%
Net Operating Income			Q3 2021		Change YoY		YTD 2022		YTD 2021		Change YoY
Total Portfolio	361,604		$	323,694	11.7	%	$	1,073,395	$	944,971	13.6	%
Same Store Portfolio			302,379		8.6	%	985,577		888,036		11.0	%

All values are in US Dollars.

Note: Refer to "Glossary and Reconciliations" for metric definitions and reconciliations of non-GAAP financial measures.

Q3 2022 Earnings Release and Supplemental Information — page 17

Supplemental Schedule 3(b)

Same Store Portfolio Core Operating Detail
( in thousands) (unaudited)
				Change				Change						Change
		Q3 2021		YoY		Q2 2022		Seq		YTD 2022		YTD 2021		YoY
Revenues:
Rental revenues (1)	468,872	$	434,025	8.0	%	$	464,458	1.0	%	$	1,382,364	$	1,269,138	8.9	%
Other property income, net (1)(2)(3)		14,825		15.5	%	17,043		0.5	%	49,857		39,728		25.5	%
Core Revenues		448,850		8.3	%	481,501		0.9	%	1,432,221		1,308,866		9.4	%
Fixed Expenses:
Property taxes		73,996		3.9	%	76,346		0.7	%	229,627		220,172		4.3	%
Insurance expenses		8,381		2.0	%	8,571		(0.3)	%	25,601		24,845		3.0	%
HOA expenses		9,226		4.8	%	8,783		10.1	%	27,037		26,065		3.7	%
Controllable Expenses:
Repairs and maintenance, net (4)		23,790		15.4	%	22,876		20.0	%	70,179		60,325		16.3	%
Personnel, leasing and marketing		19,213		(0.2)	%	19,532		(1.8)	%	56,566		55,801		1.4	%
Turnover, net (4)		8,535		15.2	%	8,096		21.4	%	23,910		23,753		0.7	%
Utilities and property administrative, net (4)		3,330		82.1	%	4,026		50.6	%	13,724		9,869		39.1	%
Core Operating Expenses		146,471		7.6	%	148,230		6.3	%	446,644		420,830		6.1	%
Net Operating Income	328,375	$	302,379	8.6	%	$	333,271	(1.5)	%	$	985,577	$	888,036	11.0	%

All values are in US Dollars.

(1)All rental revenues and other property income are reflected net of bad debt. Invitation Homes reserves residents' accounts receivables balances that are aged greater than 30 days as bad debt, under the rationale that a resident's security deposit should cover approximately the first 30 days of receivables. For all resident receivables balances aged greater than 30 days, the amount reserved as bad debt is 100% of outstanding receivables from the resident, less the amount of the resident's security deposit on hand. For the purpose of determining age of receivables, charges are considered to be due based on the terms of the original lease, not based on a payment plan if one is in place. Bad debt as a percentage of gross rental revenue in Q3 2022 increased by 80 basis points from Q3 2021.

(2)In light of the COVID-19 pandemic, almost all late fees typically enforced in accordance with lease agreements were not enforced or collected between Q2 2020 and Q1 2021, which resulted in lower other property income, net, during this time period. Since Q2 2021, enforcement and collection of late fees have generally recommenced in all markets where permissible.

(3)Represents other property income net of all resident recoveries, which are reimbursements of charges for which residents are responsible. Same Store resident recoveries totaled $28,687, $26,303, $27,130, $82,516, and $74,216 for Q3 2022, Q3 2021, Q2 2022, YTD 2022, and YTD 2021, respectively.

(4)Expenses are presented net of applicable resident recoveries.

Note: Refer to "Glossary and Reconciliations" for metric definitions and reconciliations of non-GAAP financial measures.

Q3 2022 Earnings Release and Supplemental Information — page 18

Supplemental Schedule 3(c)

Same Store Quarterly Operating Trends
(unaudited)
	Q3 2022			Q2 2022			Q1 2022			Q4 2021			Q3 2021
Average Occupancy	97.5		%	98.0		%	98.2		%	98.1		%	98.1		%
Turnover Rate	6.2		%	5.8		%	4.6		%	4.7		%	6.3		%
Trailing four quarters Turnover Rate	21.3		%	21.4		%	22.3		%	23.1		%	N/A
Average Monthly Rent	$	2,181		$	2,124		$	2,074		$	2,033		$	1,989
Rental Rate Growth (lease-over-lease):
Renewals	10.2		%	10.2		%	9.6		%	8.9		%	7.7		%
New leases	15.6		%	16.7		%	14.9		%	17.1		%	18.3		%
Blended	11.6		%	11.8		%	10.9		%	11.0		%	10.6		%

Note: Refer to "Glossary and Reconciliations" for metric definitions and reconciliations of non-GAAP financial measures.

Q3 2022 Earnings Release and Supplemental Information — page 19

Supplemental Schedule 4

Wholly Owned Portfolio Characteristics — As of and for the Quarter Ended September 30, 2022 (1)
(unaudited)
	Number of Homes	Average Occupancy		Average Monthly Rent		Average Monthly Rent PSF		Percent of Revenue
Western United States:
Southern California	7,789	97.5	%	$	2,838	$	1.67	11.8	%
Northern California	4,454	95.4	%	2,552		1.63		6.2	%
Seattle	4,087	92.6	%	2,655		1.38		5.8	%
Phoenix	8,906	95.2	%	1,869		1.12		9.3	%
Las Vegas	3,179	95.9	%	2,078		1.05		3.7	%
Denver	2,678	90.1	%	2,401		1.31		3.4	%
Western US Subtotal	31,093	95.1	%	2,382		1.37		40.2	%
Florida:
South Florida	8,380	96.8	%	2,653		1.42		12.2	%
Tampa	8,610	96.3	%	2,070		1.11		10.0	%
Orlando	6,458	96.4	%	2,030		1.09		7.4	%
Jacksonville	1,928	96.9	%	2,022		1.02		2.2	%
Florida Subtotal	25,376	96.5	%	2,249		1.20		31.8	%
Southeast United States:
Atlanta	12,676	96.8	%	1,836		0.89		12.8	%
Carolinas	5,368	96.1	%	1,880		0.88		5.5	%
Southeast US Subtotal	18,044	96.6	%	1,849		0.89		18.3	%
Texas:
Houston	2,112	96.2	%	1,757		0.91		2.1	%
Dallas	2,869	95.9	%	2,069		1.01		3.3	%
Texas Subtotal	4,981	96.0	%	1,936		0.97		5.4	%
Midwest United States:
Chicago	2,541	96.8	%	2,198		1.36		3.0	%
Minneapolis	1,113	95.2	%	2,168		1.11		1.3	%
Midwest US Subtotal	3,654	96.3	%	2,189		1.28		4.3	%
Total / Average	83,148	96.0	%	$	2,189	$	1.17	100.0	%
Same Store Total / Average	74,881	97.5	%	$	2,181	$	1.17	91.0	%

(1)All data is for the total wholly owned portfolio, unless otherwise noted.

Note: Refer to "Glossary and Reconciliations" for metric definitions and reconciliations of non-GAAP financial measures.

Q3 2022 Earnings Release and Supplemental Information — page 20

Supplemental Schedule 5(a)

Same Store Core Revenues Growth Summary — YoY Quarter
( in thousands, except avg. monthly rent) (unaudited)
	Avg. Monthly Rent						Average Occupancy						Core Revenues
YoY, Q3 2022	Q3 2022		Q3 2021		Change		Q3 2022		Q3 2021		Change		Q3 2022		Q3 2021		Change
Western United States:
Southern California	$	2,839	$	2,671	6.3	%	98.1	%	98.8	%	(0.7)	%	$	61,721	$	58,617	5.3	%
Northern California	2,519		2,329		8.2	%	97.8	%	98.6	%	(0.8)	%	28,974		27,072		7.0	%
Seattle	2,632		2,376		10.8	%	97.5	%	97.7	%	(0.2)	%	27,053		24,250		11.6	%
Phoenix	1,826		1,623		12.5	%	97.2	%	98.2	%	(1.0)	%	42,476		37,973		11.9	%
Las Vegas	2,065		1,850		11.6	%	97.2	%	98.3	%	(1.1)	%	16,388		15,221		7.7	%
Denver	2,373		2,226		6.6	%	96.9	%	97.1	%	(0.2)	%	14,123		13,372		5.6	%
Western US Subtotal	2,374		2,178		9.0	%	97.5	%	98.3	%	(0.8)	%	190,735		176,505		8.1	%
Florida:
South Florida	2,667		2,366		12.7	%	97.5	%	98.2	%	(0.7)	%	62,241		55,903		11.3	%
Tampa	2,043		1,826		11.9	%	97.5	%	98.4	%	(0.9)	%	48,209		43,983		9.6	%
Orlando	2,009		1,824		10.1	%	97.6	%	98.1	%	(0.5)	%	36,130		33,154		9.0	%
Jacksonville	2,006		1,829		9.7	%	97.4	%	98.6	%	(1.2)	%	11,194		10,442		7.2	%
Florida Subtotal	2,240		2,006		11.7	%	97.5	%	98.3	%	(0.8)	%	157,774		143,482		10.0	%
Southeast United States:
Atlanta	1,831		1,670		9.6	%	97.3	%	97.9	%	(0.6)	%	64,485		60,287		7.0	%
Carolinas	1,864		1,728		7.9	%	97.8	%	97.9	%	(0.1)	%	25,966		24,415		6.4	%
Southeast US Subtotal	1,840		1,686		9.1	%	97.4	%	97.9	%	(0.5)	%	90,451		84,702		6.8	%
Texas
Houston	1,755		1,644		6.8	%	97.1	%	97.4	%	(0.3)	%	10,093		9,491		6.3	%
Dallas	2,086		1,933		7.9	%	97.3	%	97.9	%	(0.6)	%	13,934		12,809		8.8	%
Texas Subtotal	1,933		1,800		7.4	%	97.2	%	97.7	%	(0.5)	%	24,027		22,300		7.7	%
Midwest United States:
Chicago	2,198		2,068		6.3	%	97.5	%	98.1	%	(0.6)	%	16,010		15,309		4.6	%
Minneapolis	2,170		2,035		6.6	%	96.0	%	96.3	%	(0.3)	%	7,001		6,552		6.9	%
Midwest US Subtotal	2,189		2,058		6.4	%	97.1	%	97.6	%	(0.5)	%	23,011		21,861		5.3	%
Total / Average	$	2,181	$	1,989	9.7	%	97.5	%	98.1	%	(0.6)	%	$	485,998	$	448,850	8.3	%

All values are in US Dollars.

Note: Refer to "Glossary and Reconciliations" for metric definitions and reconciliations of non-GAAP financial measures.

Q3 2022 Earnings Release and Supplemental Information — page 21

Supplemental Schedule 5(a) (Continued)

Same Store Core Revenues Growth Summary — Sequential Quarter
( in thousands, except avg. monthly rent) (unaudited)
	Avg. Monthly Rent						Average Occupancy						Core Revenues
Seq, Q3 2022	Q3 2022		Q2 2022		Change		Q3 2022		Q2 2022		Change		Q3 2022		Q2 2022		Change
Western United States:
Southern California	$	2,839	$	2,780	2.1	%	98.1	%	98.3	%	(0.2)	%	$	61,721	$	61,565	0.3	%
Northern California	2,519		2,463		2.3	%	97.8	%	98.3	%	(0.5)	%	28,974		29,164		(0.7)	%
Seattle	2,632		2,580		2.0	%	97.5	%	98.3	%	(0.8)	%	27,053		27,430		(1.4)	%
Phoenix	1,826		1,769		3.2	%	97.2	%	97.9	%	(0.7)	%	42,476		41,582		2.1	%
Las Vegas	2,065		2,011		2.7	%	97.2	%	97.9	%	(0.7)	%	16,388		16,376		0.1	%
Denver	2,373		2,330		1.8	%	96.9	%	97.6	%	(0.7)	%	14,123		14,096		0.2	%
Western US Subtotal	2,374		2,318		2.4	%	97.5	%	98.1	%	(0.6)	%	190,735		190,213		0.3	%
Florida:
South Florida	2,667		2,570		3.8	%	97.5	%	98.4	%	(0.9)	%	62,241		60,551		2.8	%
Tampa	2,043		1,971		3.7	%	97.5	%	98.2	%	(0.7)	%	48,209		47,313		1.9	%
Orlando	2,009		1,945		3.3	%	97.6	%	98.2	%	(0.6)	%	36,130		35,239		2.5	%
Jacksonville	2,006		1,953		2.7	%	97.4	%	97.6	%	(0.2)	%	11,194		10,949		2.2	%
Florida Subtotal	2,240		2,164		3.5	%	97.5	%	98.2	%	(0.7)	%	157,774		154,052		2.4	%
Southeast United States:
Atlanta	1,831		1,789		2.3	%	97.3	%	97.8	%	(0.5)	%	64,485		64,540		(0.1)	%
Carolinas	1,864		1,827		2.0	%	97.8	%	97.8	%	—	%	25,966		25,881		0.3	%
Southeast US Subtotal	1,840		1,800		2.2	%	97.4	%	97.8	%	(0.4)	%	90,451		90,421		—	%
Texas
Houston	1,755		1,723		1.9	%	97.1	%	97.3	%	(0.2)	%	10,093		9,986		1.1	%
Dallas	2,086		2,041		2.2	%	97.3	%	97.4	%	(0.1)	%	13,934		13,791		1.0	%
Texas Subtotal	1,933		1,894		2.1	%	97.2	%	97.3	%	(0.1)	%	24,027		23,777		1.1	%
Midwest United States:
Chicago	2,198		2,158		1.9	%	97.5	%	97.9	%	(0.4)	%	16,010		16,033		(0.1)	%
Minneapolis	2,170		2,129		1.9	%	96.0	%	97.3	%	(1.3)	%	7,001		7,005		(0.1)	%
Midwest US Subtotal	2,189		2,149		1.9	%	97.1	%	97.7	%	(0.6)	%	23,011		23,038		(0.1)	%
Total / Average	$	2,181	$	2,124	2.7	%	97.5	%	98.0	%	(0.5)	%	$	485,998	$	481,501	0.9	%

All values are in US Dollars.

Note: Refer to "Glossary and Reconciliations" for metric definitions and reconciliations of non-GAAP financial measures.

Q3 2022 Earnings Release and Supplemental Information — page 22

Supplemental Schedule 5(a) (Continued)

Same Store Core Revenues Growth Summary — YTD
( in thousands, except avg. monthly rent) (unaudited)
	Avg. Monthly Rent						Average Occupancy						Core Revenues
YoY, YTD 2022	YTD 2022		YTD 2021		Change		YTD 2022		YTD 2021		Change		YTD 2022			YTD 2021		Change
Western United States:
Southern California	$	2,788	$	2,625	6.2	%	98.4	%	98.8	%	(0.4)	%	$	182,637		$	168,759	8.2	%
Northern California	2,463		2,285		7.8	%	98.2	%	98.9	%	(0.7)	%	85,159			78,081		9.1	%
Seattle	2,579		2,347		9.9	%	98.0	%	98.4	%	(0.4)	%	80,674			71,858		12.3	%
Phoenix	1,771		1,576		12.4	%	97.8	%	98.5	%	(0.7)	%	124,262			110,633		12.3	%
Las Vegas	2,009		1,797		11.8	%	97.8	%	98.5	%	(0.7)	%	48,507			43,563		11.3	%
Denver	2,330		2,183		6.7	%	97.6	%	97.5	%	0.1	%	41,846			39,448		6.1	%
Western US Subtotal	2,320		2,133		8.8	%	98.0	%	98.6	%	(0.6)	%	563,085		563085	512,342		9.9	%
Florida:
South Florida	2,576		2,317		11.2	%	98.2	%	98.0	%	0.2	%	181,940			163,321		11.4	%
Tampa	1,977		1,785		10.8	%	97.9	%	98.2	%	(0.3)	%	141,148			127,838		10.4	%
Orlando	1,951		1,787		9.2	%	97.9	%	98.0	%	(0.1)	%	105,730			97,101		8.9	%
Jacksonville	1,954		1,793		9.0	%	97.6	%	98.7	%	(1.1)	%	32,815			30,462		7.7	%
Florida Subtotal	2,169		1,964		10.4	%	98.0	%	98.1	%	(0.1)	%	461,633			418,722		10.2	%
Southeast United States:
Atlanta	1,788		1,632		9.6	%	97.6	%	98.2	%	(0.6)	%	191,204			175,376		9.0	%
Carolinas	1,827		1,691		8.0	%	97.8	%	98.2	%	(0.4)	%	77,108			71,325		8.1	%
Southeast US Subtotal	1,799		1,648		9.2	%	97.6	%	98.2	%	(0.6)	%	268,312			246,701		8.8	%
Texas
Houston	1,723		1,623		6.2	%	97.4	%	97.7	%	(0.3)	%	29,879			28,100		6.3	%
Dallas	2,039		1,897		7.5	%	97.2	%	98.0	%	(0.8)	%	40,939			37,985		7.8	%
Texas Subtotal	1,893		1,771		6.9	%	97.3	%	97.9	%	(0.6)	%	70,818			66,085		7.2	%
Midwest United States:
Chicago	2,158		2,042		5.7	%	98.0	%	98.5	%	(0.5)	%	47,540			45,546		4.4	%
Minneapolis	2,128		2,001		6.3	%	96.8	%	97.4	%	(0.6)	%	20,833			19,470		7.0	%
Midwest US Subtotal	2,149		2,030		5.9	%	97.7	%	98.1	%	(0.4)	%	68,373			65,016		5.2	%
Total / Average	$	2,126	$	1,948	9.1	%	97.9	%	98.3	%	(0.4)	%	$	1,432,221		$	1,308,866	9.4	%

All values are in US Dollars.

Note: Refer to "Glossary and Reconciliations" for metric definitions and reconciliations of non-GAAP financial measures.

Q3 2022 Earnings Release and Supplemental Information — page 23

Supplemental Schedule 5(b)

Same Store NOI Growth and Margin Summary — YoY Quarter
( in thousands) (unaudited)
						Core Operating Expenses						Net Operating Income						Core NOI Margin
YoY, Q3 2022		Q3 2021		Change		Q3 2022		Q3 2021		Change		Q3 2022		Q3 2021		Change		Q3 2022		Q3 2021
Western United States:
Southern California	61,721	$	58,617	5.3	%	$	18,441	$	17,288	6.7	%	$	43,280	$	41,329	4.7	%	70.1	%	70.5	%
Northern California		27,072		7.0	%	8,078		7,291		10.8	%	20,896		19,781		5.6	%	72.1	%	73.1	%
Seattle		24,250		11.6	%	7,140		6,727		6.1	%	19,913		17,523		13.6	%	73.6	%	72.3	%
Phoenix		37,973		11.9	%	10,086		8,857		13.9	%	32,390		29,116		11.2	%	76.3	%	76.7	%
Las Vegas		15,221		7.7	%	4,014		3,731		7.6	%	12,374		11,490		7.7	%	75.5	%	75.5	%
Denver		13,372		5.6	%	2,993		2,989		0.1	%	11,130		10,383		7.2	%	78.8	%	77.6	%
Western US Subtotal		176,505		8.1	%	50,752		46,883		8.3	%	139,983		129,622		8.0	%	73.4	%	73.4	%
Florida:
South Florida		55,903		11.3	%	23,994		23,192		3.5	%	38,247		32,711		16.9	%	61.5	%	58.5	%
Tampa		43,983		9.6	%	18,541		16,964		9.3	%	29,668		27,019		9.8	%	61.5	%	61.4	%
Orlando		33,154		9.0	%	12,407		11,737		5.7	%	23,723		21,417		10.8	%	65.7	%	64.6	%
Jacksonville		10,442		7.2	%	3,770		3,675		2.6	%	7,424		6,767		9.7	%	66.3	%	64.8	%
Florida Subtotal		143,482		10.0	%	58,712		55,568		5.7	%	99,062		87,914		12.7	%	62.8	%	61.3	%
Southeast United States:
Atlanta		60,287		7.0	%	20,076		18,764		7.0	%	44,409		41,523		7.0	%	68.9	%	68.9	%
Carolinas		24,415		6.4	%	7,549		6,752		11.8	%	18,417		17,663		4.3	%	70.9	%	72.3	%
Southeast US Subtotal		84,702		6.8	%	27,625		25,516		8.3	%	62,826		59,186		6.2	%	69.5	%	69.9	%
Texas
Houston		9,491		6.3	%	4,855		4,548		6.8	%	5,238		4,943		6.0	%	51.9	%	52.1	%
Dallas		12,809		8.8	%	5,630		5,290		6.4	%	8,304		7,519		10.4	%	59.6	%	58.7	%
Texas Subtotal		22,300		7.7	%	10,485		9,838		6.6	%	13,542		12,462		8.7	%	56.4	%	55.9	%
Midwest United States:
Chicago		15,309		4.6	%	7,491		6,305		18.8	%	8,519		9,004		(5.4)	%	53.2	%	58.8	%
Minneapolis		6,552		6.9	%	2,558		2,361		8.3	%	4,443		4,191		6.0	%	63.5	%	64.0	%
Midwest US Subtotal		21,861		5.3	%	10,049		8,666		16.0	%	12,962		13,195		(1.8)	%	56.3	%	60.4	%
Same Store Total / Average	485,998	$	448,850	8.3	%	$	157,623	$	146,471	7.6	%	$	328,375	$	302,379	8.6	%	67.6	%	67.4	%

All values are in US Dollars.

Note: Refer to "Glossary and Reconciliations" for metric definitions and reconciliations of non-GAAP financial measures.

Q3 2022 Earnings Release and Supplemental Information — page 24

Supplemental Schedule 5(b) (Continued)

Same Store NOI Growth and Margin Summary — Sequential Quarter
( in thousands) (unaudited)
						Core Operating Expenses					Net Operating Income						Core NOI Margin
Seq, Q3 2022		Q2 2022		Change			Q3 2022		Q2 2022		Change		Q3 2022		Q2 2022			Change		Q3 2022		Q2 2022
Western United States:
Southern California	61,721	$	61,565	0.3	%		$	18,441	$	17,079	8.0	%	$	43,280	$	44,486		(2.7)	%	70.1	%	72.3	%
Northern California		29,164		(0.7)	%		8,078		7,588		6.5	%	20,896		21,576			(3.2)	%	72.1	%	74.0	%
Seattle		27,430		(1.4)	%		7,140		7,158		(0.3)	%	19,913		20,272			(1.8)	%	73.6	%	73.9	%
Phoenix		41,582		2.1	%		10,086		8,671		16.3	%	32,390		32,911			(1.6)	%	76.3	%	79.1	%
Las Vegas		16,376		0.1	%		4,014		3,512		14.3	%	12,374		12,864			(3.8)	%	75.5	%	78.6	%
Denver		14,096		0.2	%		2,993		2,885		3.7	%	11,130		11,211			(0.7)	%	78.8	%	79.5	%
Western US Subtotal		190,213		0.3	%		50,752		46,893		8.2	%	139,983		143,320			(2.3)	%	73.4	%	75.3	%
Florida:
South Florida		60,551		2.8	%		23,994		23,051		4.1	%	38,247		37,500			2.0	%	61.5	%	61.9	%
Tampa		47,313		1.9	%		18,541		17,011		9.0	%	29,668		30,302			(2.1)	%	61.5	%	64.0	%
Orlando		35,239		2.5	%		12,407		11,755		5.5	%	23,723		23,484			1.0	%	65.7	%	66.6	%
Jacksonville		10,949		2.2	%		3,770		3,655		3.1	%	7,424		7,294			1.8	%	66.3	%	66.6	%
Florida Subtotal		154,052		2.4	%		58,712		55,472		5.8	%	99,062		98,580			0.5	%	62.8	%	64.0	%
Southeast United States:
Atlanta		64,540		(0.1)	%		20,076		19,043		5.4	%	44,409		45,497			(2.4)	%	68.9	%	70.5	%
Carolinas		25,881		0.3	%		7,549		6,993		8.0	%	18,417		18,888			(2.5)	%	70.9	%	73.0	%
Southeast US Subtotal		90,421		—	%		27,625		26,036		6.1	%	62,826		64,385			(2.4)	%	69.5	%	71.2	%
Texas
Houston		9,986		1.1	%		4,855		4,749		2.2	%	5,238		5,237			—	%	51.9	%	52.4	%
Dallas		13,791		1.0	%		5,630		5,442		3.5	%	8,304		8,349			(0.5)	%	59.6	%	60.5	%
Texas Subtotal		23,777		1.1	%		10,485		10,191		2.9	%	13,542		13,586			(0.3)	%	56.4	%	57.1	%
Midwest United States:
Chicago		16,033		(0.1)	%		7,491		7,266		3.1	%	8,519		8,767			(2.8)	%	53.2	%	54.7	%
Minneapolis		7,005		(0.1)	%		2,558		2,372		7.8	%	4,443		4,633			(4.1)	%	63.5	%	66.1	%
Midwest US Subtotal		23,038		(0.1)	%		10,049		9,638		4.3	%	12,962		13,400			(3.3)	%	56.3	%	58.2	%
Same Store Total / Average	485,998	$	481,501	0.9	%		$	157,623	$	148,230	6.3	%	$	328,375	$	333,271		(1.5)	%	67.6	%	69.2	%

All values are in US Dollars.

Note: Refer to "Glossary and Reconciliations" for metric definitions and reconciliations of non-GAAP financial measures.

Q3 2022 Earnings Release and Supplemental Information — page 25

Supplemental Schedule 5(b) (Continued)

Same Store NOI Growth and Margin Summary — YTD
( in thousands) (unaudited)
						Core Operating Expenses						Net Operating Income						Core NOI Margin
YoY, YTD 2022		YTD 2021		Change		YTD 2022		YTD 2021		Change		YTD 2022		YTD 2021		Change		YTD 2022		YTD 2021
Western United States:
Southern California	182,637	$	168,759	8.2	%	$	52,366	$	50,634	3.4	%	$	130,271	$	118,125	10.3	%	71.3	%	70.0	%
Northern California		78,081		9.1	%	23,004		21,505		7.0	%	62,155		56,576		9.9	%	73.0	%	72.5	%
Seattle		71,858		12.3	%	21,374		19,616		9.0	%	59,300		52,242		13.5	%	73.5	%	72.7	%
Phoenix		110,633		12.3	%	26,513		24,540		8.0	%	97,749		86,093		13.5	%	78.7	%	77.8	%
Las Vegas		43,563		11.3	%	10,614		10,005		6.1	%	37,893		33,558		12.9	%	78.1	%	77.0	%
Denver		39,448		6.1	%	8,089		8,254		(2.0)	%	33,757		31,194		8.2	%	80.7	%	79.1	%
Western US Subtotal		512,342		9.9	%	141,960		134,554		5.5	%	421,125		377,788		11.5	%	74.8	%	73.7	%
Florida:
South Florida		163,321		11.4	%	69,028		66,605		3.6	%	112,912		96,716		16.7	%	62.1	%	59.2	%
Tampa		127,838		10.4	%	51,799		48,540		6.7	%	89,349		79,298		12.7	%	63.3	%	62.0	%
Orlando		97,101		8.9	%	35,736		33,466		6.8	%	69,994		63,635		10.0	%	66.2	%	65.5	%
Jacksonville		30,462		7.7	%	10,925		10,425		4.8	%	21,890		20,037		9.2	%	66.7	%	65.8	%
Florida Subtotal		418,722		10.2	%	167,488		159,036		5.3	%	294,145		259,686		13.3	%	63.7	%	62.0	%
Southeast United States:
Atlanta		175,376		9.0	%	57,218		53,956		6.0	%	133,986		121,420		10.3	%	70.1	%	69.2	%
Carolinas		71,325		8.1	%	21,146		19,399		9.0	%	55,962		51,926		7.8	%	72.6	%	72.8	%
Southeast US Subtotal		246,701		8.8	%	78,364		73,355		6.8	%	189,948		173,346		9.6	%	70.8	%	70.3	%
Texas
Houston		28,100		6.3	%	14,063		13,033		7.9	%	15,816		15,067		5.0	%	52.9	%	53.6	%
Dallas		37,985		7.8	%	16,161		14,870		8.7	%	24,778		23,115		7.2	%	60.5	%	60.9	%
Texas Subtotal		66,085		7.2	%	30,224		27,903		8.3	%	40,594		38,182		6.3	%	57.3	%	57.8	%
Midwest United States:
Chicago		45,546		4.4	%	21,566		19,641		9.8	%	25,974		25,905		0.3	%	54.6	%	56.9	%
Minneapolis		19,470		7.0	%	7,042		6,341		11.1	%	13,791		13,129		5.0	%	66.2	%	67.4	%
Midwest US Subtotal		65,016		5.2	%	28,608		25,982		10.1	%	39,765		39,034		1.9	%	58.2	%	60.0	%
Same Store Total / Average	1,432,221	$	1,308,866	9.4	%	$	446,644	$	420,830	6.1	%	$	985,577	$	888,036	11.0	%	68.8	%	67.8	%

All values are in US Dollars.

Note: Refer to "Glossary and Reconciliations" for metric definitions and reconciliations of non-GAAP financial measures.

Q3 2022 Earnings Release and Supplemental Information — page 26

Supplemental Schedule 5(c)

Same Store Lease-Over-Lease Rent Growth
(unaudited)
	Rental Rate Growth
	Q3 2022						YTD 2022
	Renewal		New		Blended		Renewal		New		Blended
	Leases		Leases		Average		Leases		Leases		Average
Western United States:
Southern California	7.5	%	16.5	%	9.4	%	7.2	%	15.3	%	8.8	%
Northern California	7.9	%	13.2	%	9.1	%	8.2	%	13.0	%	9.2	%
Seattle	9.8	%	13.0	%	10.6	%	9.9	%	12.3	%	10.6	%
Phoenix	12.7	%	17.0	%	13.8	%	12.8	%	20.6	%	14.7	%
Las Vegas	10.8	%	15.6	%	11.8	%	11.9	%	18.0	%	13.4	%
Denver	7.1	%	10.0	%	7.9	%	6.6	%	9.9	%	7.5	%
Western US Subtotal	9.4	%	14.9	%	10.6	%	9.4	%	15.4	%	10.8	%
Florida:
South Florida	15.1	%	20.5	%	16.3	%	13.7	%	21.2	%	15.2	%
Tampa	12.0	%	18.7	%	13.9	%	11.9	%	19.9	%	14.0	%
Orlando	9.2	%	19.2	%	11.9	%	8.6	%	19.5	%	11.5	%
Jacksonville	8.7	%	16.2	%	10.9	%	8.9	%	14.7	%	10.7	%
Florida Subtotal	12.4	%	19.2	%	14.2	%	11.7	%	19.7	%	13.6	%
Southeast United States:
Atlanta	9.3	%	16.4	%	10.9	%	10.0	%	15.8	%	11.3	%
Carolinas	8.2	%	9.9	%	8.7	%	8.6	%	9.5	%	8.9	%
Southeast US Subtotal	9.0	%	14.0	%	10.2	%	9.6	%	13.7	%	10.6	%
Texas
Houston	6.7	%	6.7	%	6.7	%	7.1	%	7.6	%	7.2	%
Dallas	9.2	%	11.0	%	9.7	%	9.0	%	11.1	%	9.7	%
Texas Subtotal	8.1	%	9.1	%	8.4	%	8.2	%	9.7	%	8.6	%
Midwest United States:
Chicago	7.7	%	9.1	%	8.2	%	7.2	%	8.7	%	7.5	%
Minneapolis	8.3	%	7.5	%	8.0	%	8.1	%	6.4	%	7.6	%
Midwest US Subtotal	7.9	%	8.6	%	8.1	%	7.5	%	7.9	%	7.6	%
Total / Average	10.2	%	15.6	%	11.6	%	10.0	%	15.7	%	11.4	%

Note: Refer to "Glossary and Reconciliations" for metric definitions and reconciliations of non-GAAP financial measures.

Q3 2022 Earnings Release and Supplemental Information — page 27

Supplemental Schedule 6

Same Store Cost to Maintain, net (1)
( in thousands, except per home amounts) (unaudited)
Total ( 000)		Q2 2022		Q1 2022		Q4 2021		Q3 2021
R&M OpEx, net	27,451	$	22,876	$	19,852	$	19,967	$	23,790
Turn OpEx, net		8,096		5,983		6,549		8,535
Total recurring operating expenses, net	37,282	$	30,972	$	25,835	$	26,516	$	32,325
R&M CapEx	30,703	$	25,047	$	23,315	$	23,700	$	25,493
Turn CapEx		9,745		7,128		7,740		7,952
Total recurring capital expenditures	41,863	$	34,792	$	30,443	$	31,440	$	33,445
R&M OpEx, net + R&M CapEx	58,154	$	47,923	$	43,167	$	43,667	$	49,283
Turn OpEx, net + Turn CapEx		17,841		13,111		14,289		16,487
Total Cost to Maintain, net	79,145	$	65,764	$	56,278	$	57,956	$	65,770
Per Home ()		Q2 2022		Q1 2022		Q4 2021		Q3 2021
Total Cost to Maintain, net	1,057	$	878	$	752	$	774	$	878

All values are in US Dollars.

(1)Recurring R&M OpEx and Turn OpEx are presented net of applicable resident recoveries.

Total Wholly Owned Portfolio Capital Expenditure Detail
( in thousands) (unaudited)
Total ( 000)		Q2 2022		Q1 2022		Q4 2021		Q3 2021
Recurring CapEx	44,556	$	37,481	$	32,762	$	33,921	$	36,215
Value Enhancing CapEx		12,223		6,670		9,024		12,302
Initial Renovation CapEx		33,109		34,226		26,890		20,254
Disposition CapEx		1,334		1,306		676		682
Total Capital Expenditures	90,594	$	84,147	$	74,964	$	70,511	$	69,453

All values are in US Dollars.

Note: Refer to "Glossary and Reconciliations" for metric definitions and reconciliations of non-GAAP financial measures.

Q3 2022 Earnings Release and Supplemental Information — page 28

Supplemental Schedule 7

Adjusted Property Management and G&A Reconciliation
( in thousands) (unaudited)
Adjusted Property Management Expense		Q3 2021		YTD 2022		YTD 2021
Property management expense (GAAP)	22,385	$	17,886	$	65,166	$	51,424
Adjustments:
Share-based compensation expense		(1,277)		(4,981)		(4,154)
Adjusted property management expense	20,624	$	16,609	$	60,185	$	47,270
Adjusted G&A Expense		Q3 2021		YTD 2022		YTD 2021
G&A expense (GAAP)	20,123	$	19,369	$	57,104	$	56,147
Adjustments:
Share-based compensation expense		(4,775)		(17,584)		(16,918)
Severance expense		(226)		(253)		(500)
Adjusted G&A expense	13,908	$	14,368	$	39,267	$	38,729

All values are in US Dollars.

Note: Refer to "Glossary and Reconciliations" for metric definitions and reconciliations of non-GAAP financial measures.

Q3 2022 Earnings Release and Supplemental Information — page 29

Supplemental Schedule 8(a)

Acquisitions and Dispositions
(unaudited)
	June 30, 2022	Q3 2022 Acquisitions (1)			Q3 2022 Dispositions (2)			September 30, 2022
	Homes	Homes	Avg. Est.		Homes	Average		Homes
	Owned	Acq.	Cost Basis		Sold	Sales Price		Owned
Wholly Owned Portfolio
Western United States:
Southern California	7,826	—	$	—	37	$	563,862	7,789
Northern California	4,467	1	643,590		14	373,303		4,454
Seattle	4,086	5	565,050		4	409,488		4,087
Phoenix	8,885	34	498,826		13	299,412		8,906
Las Vegas	3,176	5	470,134		2	483,500		3,179
Denver	2,671	14	518,782		7	376,857		2,678
Western US Subtotal	31,111	59	509,196		77	457,460		31,093
Florida:
South Florida	8,346	66	364,267		32	424,603		8,380
Tampa	8,580	48	363,769		18	298,606		8,610
Orlando	6,446	18	346,888		6	270,917		6,458
Jacksonville	1,928	1	501,348		1	—		1,928
Florida Subtotal	25,300	133	362,766		57	361,188		25,376
Southeast United States:
Atlanta	12,686	10	376,632		20	222,512		12,676
Carolinas	5,356	20	391,177		8	391,288		5,368
Southeast US Subtotal	18,042	30	386,329		28	270,734		18,044
Texas:
Houston	2,119	4	353,645		11	243,564		2,112
Dallas	2,857	18	391,984		6	274,667		2,869
Texas: Subtotal	4,976	22	385,013		17	254,541		4,981
Midwest United States:
Chicago	2,548	—	—		7	232,271		2,541
Minneapolis	1,116	—	—		3	245,967		1,113
Midwest US Subtotal	3,664	—	—		10	236,380		3,654
Total / Average	83,093	244	$	403,076	189	$	370,813	83,148
Joint Venture Portfolio
2020 Rockpoint JV (3)	2,538	70	$	452,096	1	$	400,000	2,607
2022 Rockpoint JV (4)	19	112	601,865		—	—		131
FNMA JV (5)	509	—	—		7	503,000		502
Pathway Homes (6)	195	133	425,746		—	—		328

Note: Refer to "Glossary and Reconciliations" for metric definitions and reconciliations of non-GAAP financial measures.

Q3 2022 Earnings Release and Supplemental Information — page 30

Supplemental Schedule 8(a) (Continued)

(1)Estimated stabilized cap rates on wholly owned acquisitions during the quarter averaged 5.4%. Stabilized cap rate represents forecast nominal NOI for the 12 months following stabilization, divided by estimated cost basis.

(2)Cap rates on wholly owned dispositions during the quarter averaged 1.6%. Disposition cap rate represents actual NOI recognized in the 12 months prior to the month of disposition, divided by sales price.

(3)Represents portfolio owned by the 2020 Rockpoint JV, of which Invitation Homes owns 20.0%.

(4)Represents portfolio owned by the 2022 Rockpoint JV, of which Invitation Homes owns 16.7%.

(5)Represents portfolio owned by the FNMA JV, of which Invitation Homes owns 10.0%.

(6)Represents portfolio owned by Pathway Homes, of which Invitation Homes owned 100.0% of the property portfolio as of September 30, 2022.

Note: Refer to "Glossary and Reconciliations" for metric definitions and reconciliations of non-GAAP financial measures.

Q3 2022 Earnings Release and Supplemental Information — page 31

Supplemental Schedule 8(b)

Expected Acquisition Pipeline of New Homes from Third-Party Homebuilders
(unaudited)
	Pipeline as of September 30,<br>2022 (1)(2)	Estimated Deliveries <br>in Q4 2022	Estimated Deliveries <br>in 2023	Estimated Deliveries Thereafter	Avg. Estimated Cost Basis Per Home
Southern California	127	—	41	86	$	510,000
Phoenix	150	—	23	127	420,000
Tampa	543	57	116	370	310,000
Orlando	916	60	183	673	390,000
Atlanta	193	—	62	131	330,000
Carolinas	331	—	29	302	410,000
South Florida	84	40	21	23	360,000
Dallas	96	—	31	64	310,000
Total / Average	2,440	157	506	1,776	$	370,000

(1)Represents the number of new homes under contract as of September 30, 2022, that are expected to be built, sold and delivered to the Company by various third-party homebuilders during a future period.

(2)Pipeline rollforward:

Pipeline as of June 30, 2022		2,300
	Q3 2022 additions	236
	Q3 2022 cancellations	(1)
	Q3 2022 deliveries	(95)
Pipeline as of September 30, 2022		2,440

Note: Refer to "Glossary and Reconciliations" for metric definitions and reconciliations of non-GAAP financial measures.

Q3 2022 Earnings Release and Supplemental Information — page 32

Glossary and Reconciliations

Average Estimated Cost Basis

Average estimated cost basis on acquisition represents the sum of purchase price, any closing adjustments, and estimated initial renovation expenditure for an acquired home or population of homes.

Average Monthly Rent

Average monthly rent represents average monthly rental income per home for occupied properties in an identified population of homes over the measurement period, and reflects the impact of non-service rental concessions and contractual rent increases amortized over the life of the lease.

Average Occupancy

Average occupancy for an identified population of homes represents (i) the total number of days that the homes in such population were occupied during the measurement period, divided by (ii) the total number of days that the homes in such population were owned during the measurement period.

Core NOI Margin

Core NOI margin for an identified population of homes is calculated by dividing NOI by Core Revenues attributable to such population.

Core Operating Expenses

Core operating expenses for an identified population of homes reflect property operating and maintenance expenses, excluding any expenses recovered from residents.

Core Revenues

Core revenues for an identified population of homes reflects total revenues, net of any resident recoveries.

Cost to Maintain, net

Cost to maintain, net a home represents the sum of the expensed and capitalized portions of recurring repairs & maintenance and turn spend, net of resident reimbursements, as indicated in tables presented, not including the internal labor associated with such work.

Disposition CapEx

Disposition CapEx represents expenditures related to the preparation of a home for disposition after the prior tenant has moved out of the home.

EBITDA, EBITDAre, and Adjusted EBITDAre

EBITDA, EBITDAre, and Adjusted EBITDAre are supplemental, non-GAAP measures often utilized to evaluate the performance of real estate companies. The Company defines EBITDA as net income or loss computed in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (“GAAP”) before the following items: interest expense; income tax expense; depreciation and amortization; and adjustments for unconsolidated joint ventures. National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts ("Nareit") recommends as a best practice that REITs that report an EBITDA performance measure also report EBITDAre. The Company defines EBITDAre, consistent with the Nareit definition, as EBITDA, further adjusted for gain on sale of property, net of tax and impairment on depreciated real estate investments. Adjusted EBITDAre is defined as EBITDAre before the following items: share-based compensation expense; severance; casualty losses, net; (gains) losses on investments in equity securities, net; and other income and expenses. EBITDA, EBITDAre, and Adjusted EBITDAre are used as supplemental financial performance measures by management and by external users of the Company's financial statements, such as investors and commercial banks. Set forth below is additional detail on how management uses EBITDA, EBITDAre, and Adjusted EBITDAre as measures of performance.

Note: Refer to "Glossary and Reconciliations" for metric definitions and reconciliations of non-GAAP financial measures.

Q3 2022 Earnings Release and Supplemental Information — page 33

The GAAP measure most directly comparable to EBITDA, EBITDAre, and Adjusted EBITDAre is net income or loss. EBITDA, EBITDAre, and Adjusted EBITDAre are not used as measures of the Company's liquidity and should not be considered alternatives to net income or loss or any other measure of financial performance presented in accordance with GAAP. The Company's EBITDA, EBITDAre, and Adjusted EBITDAre may not be comparable to the EBITDA, EBITDAre, and Adjusted EBITDAre of other companies due to the fact that not all companies use the same definitions of EBITDA, EBITDAre, and Adjusted EBITDAre. Accordingly, there can be no assurance that the Company's basis for computing these non-GAAP measures is comparable with that of other companies. See below for a reconciliation of GAAP net income to EBITDA, EBITDAre, and Adjusted EBITDAre.

Funds from Operations (FFO), Core Funds from Operations (Core FFO), and Adjusted Funds from Operations (AFFO)

FFO, Core FFO, and Adjusted FFO are supplemental, non-GAAP measures often utilized to evaluate the performance of real estate companies. FFO is defined by Nareit as net income or loss (computed in accordance with GAAP) excluding gains or losses from sales of previously depreciated real estate assets, plus depreciation, amortization and impairment of real estate assets, and adjustments for unconsolidated joint ventures. In calculating per share amounts, Core FFO and AFFO reflect convertible debt securities in the form in which they were outstanding during the period.

The Company believes that FFO is a meaningful supplemental measure of the operating performance of its business because historical cost accounting for real estate assets in accordance with GAAP assumes that the value of real estate assets diminishes predictably over time, as reflected through depreciation and amortization. Because real estate values have historically risen or fallen with market conditions, management considers FFO an appropriate supplemental performance measure as it excludes historical cost depreciation and amortization, impairment on depreciated real estate investments, gains or losses related to sales of previously depreciated homes, as well non-controlling interests, from GAAP net income or loss.

The GAAP measure most directly comparable to Core FFO and Adjusted FFO is net income or loss. Core FFO and Adjusted FFO are not used as measures of the Company's liquidity and should not be considered alternatives to net income or loss or any other measure of financial performance presented in accordance with GAAP. The Company's Core FFO and Adjusted FFO may not be comparable to the Core FFO and Adjusted FFO of other companies due to the fact that not all companies use the same definition of Core FFO and Adjusted FFO. Accordingly, there can be no assurance that the Company's basis for computing this non-GAAP measures is comparable with that of other companies. See "Reconciliation of FFO, Core FFO, and Adjusted FFO" for a reconciliation of GAAP net income to FFO, Core FFO, and Adjusted FFO.

Initial Renovation CapEx

Initial renovation CapEx represents expenditures related to the first post-acquisition renovation of a home to bring the home to Invitation Homes standards and specifications.

Net Operating Income (NOI)

NOI is a non-GAAP measure often used to evaluate the performance of real estate companies. The Company defines NOI for an identified population of homes as rental revenues and other property income less property operating and maintenance expense (which consists primarily of property taxes, insurance, HOA fees (when applicable), market-level personnel expenses, repairs and maintenance, leasing costs, and marketing expense). NOI excludes: interest expense; depreciation and amortization; property management expense; general and administrative expense; impairment and other; gain on sale of property, net of tax; (gains) losses on investments in equity securities, net; other income and expenses; management fee revenues; and income from investments in unconsolidated joint ventures.

The GAAP measure most directly comparable to NOI is net income or loss. NOI is not used as a measure of liquidity and should not be considered as an alternative to net income or loss or any other measure of financial performance presented in accordance with GAAP. The Company's NOI may not be comparable to the NOI of other companies due to the fact that not all companies use the same definition of NOI. Accordingly, there can be no assurance that the Company's basis for computing this non-GAAP measure is comparable with that of other companies.

The Company believes that Same Store NOI is also a meaningful supplemental measure of the Company's operating performance for the same reasons as NOI and is further helpful to investors as it provides a more consistent measurement of the Company's performance across reporting periods by reflecting NOI for homes in its Same Store Portfolio.

See below for a reconciliation of GAAP net income to NOI for the Company's total portfolio and NOI for its Same Store Portfolio.

Note: Refer to "Glossary and Reconciliations" for metric definitions and reconciliations of non-GAAP financial measures.

Q3 2022 Earnings Release and Supplemental Information — page 34

PSF

PSF means per square foot.

Recurring Capital Expenditures or Recurring CapEx

Recurring Capital Expenditures or Recurring CapEx represents general replacements and expenditures required to preserve and maintain the value and functionality of a home and its systems as a single-family rental.

Rental Rate Growth

Rental rate growth for any home represents the percentage difference between the monthly rent from an expiring lease and the monthly rent from the next lease, and, in each case, reflects the impact of any amortized non-service rent concessions and amortized contractual rent increases. Leases are either renewal leases, where the Company's current resident chooses to stay for a subsequent lease term, or a new lease, where the Company's previous resident moves out and a new resident signs a lease to occupy the same home.

Revenue Collections

Revenue collections represent the total cash received in a given period for rental revenues and other property income (including receipt of late payments that were billed in prior months) divided by the total amounts billed in that period. When a payment plan is in place with a resident, amounts are considered to be billed at the time they would have been billed based on the terms of the original lease, not the terms of the payment plan. "Historical average" revenue collections as a percentage of billings refer to revenue collections as a percentage of billings for the period from October 2019 through and including March 2020.

Same Store / Same Store Portfolio

Same Store or Same Store portfolio includes, for a given reporting period, wholly owned homes that have been stabilized and seasoned, excluding homes that have been sold, homes that have been identified for sale to an owner occupant and have become vacant, homes that have been deemed inoperable or significantly impaired by casualty loss events or force majeure, homes acquired in portfolio transactions that are deemed not to have undergone renovations of sufficiently similar quality and characteristics as the existing Invitation Homes Same Store portfolio, and homes in markets that the Company has announced an intent to exit where the Company no longer operates a significant number of homes.

Homes are considered stabilized if they have (i) completed an initial renovation and (ii) entered into at least one post-initial renovation lease. An acquired portfolio that is both leased and deemed to be of sufficiently similar quality and characteristics as the existing Invitation Homes Same Store portfolio may be considered stabilized at the time of acquisition.

Homes are considered to be seasoned once they have been stabilized for at least 15 months prior to January 1st of the year in which the Same Store portfolio was established.

The Company believes presenting information about the portion of its portfolio that has been fully operational for the entirety of a given reporting period and its prior year comparison period provides investors with meaningful information about the performance of the Company's comparable homes across periods and about trends in its organic business.

Total Homes / Total Portfolio

Total homes or total portfolio refers to the total number of homes owned, whether or not stabilized, and excludes any properties previously acquired in purchases that have been subsequently rescinded or vacated. Unless otherwise indicated, total homes or total portfolio refers to the wholly owned homes and excludes homes owned in joint ventures.

Turnover Rate

Turnover rate represents the number of instances that homes in an identified population become unoccupied in a given period, divided by the number of homes in such population.

Note: Refer to "Glossary and Reconciliations" for metric definitions and reconciliations of non-GAAP financial measures.

Q3 2022 Earnings Release and Supplemental Information — page 35

Unsecured Facility Covenants

Unsecured facility covenants refer to financial and operating requirements that the Company must meet with respect to its $1,000 million revolving credit facility (the "Revolving Facility") and its $2,500 million term loan facility (the "2020 Term Loan Facility" and together with the Revolving Facility, the "Credit Facility"), as set forth in the Company's Amended and Restated Revolving Credit and Term Loan Agreement dated December 8, 2020 (the "Credit Agreement") and its $725 million term loan facility (the "2022 Term Loan Facility"), as set forth in the Company's Term Loan Agreement dated June 22, 2022 (the "Term Loan Agreement" and together with the Credit Agreement, the "Unsecured Credit Agreements"). The metrics provided under the "Unsecured Facilities Covenant Compliance" heading on Supplemental Schedule 2(b) show the Company's compliance with certain covenants that the Company believes are its most restrictive financial covenants, including: total leverage ratio, secured leverage ratio, unencumbered leverage ratio, fixed charge coverage ratio, and unsecured interest coverage ratio.

Total leverage ratio represents (i) total outstanding indebtedness (including the Company's pro rata share of debt in unconsolidated entities), as defined by the Unsecured Credit Agreements, divided by (ii) total asset value (including the Company's pro rata share of assets in unconsolidated entities), as defined in the Unsecured Credit Agreements. For the purpose of calculating total asset value under the terms of the Unsecured Credit Agreements, properties owned for at least one year are valued by dividing NOI by a 6% capitalization rate (the market standard for residential loans), and properties owned for less than one year are valued at either their gross book value or by dividing NOI by a 6% capitalization rate.

Secured leverage ratio represents (i) total outstanding secured indebtedness (including the Company's pro rata share of secured debt in unconsolidated entities), as defined by the Unsecured Credit Agreements, divided by (ii) total asset value (including the Company's pro rata share of assets in unconsolidated entities), as defined in the Unsecured Credit Agreements. For the purpose of calculating total asset value under the terms of the Unsecured Credit Agreements, properties owned for at least one year are valued by dividing NOI by a 6% capitalization rate (the market standard for residential loans), and properties owned for less than one year are valued at either their gross book value or by dividing NOI by a 6% capitalization rate.

Unencumbered leverage ratio represents (i) total outstanding unsecured indebtedness (including the Company's pro rata share of unsecured debt in unconsolidated entities), as defined by the Unsecured Credit Agreements, divided by (ii) unencumbered asset value, as defined in the Unsecured Credit Agreements. For the purpose of calculating unencumbered asset value under the terms of the Unsecured Credit Agreements, properties owned for at least one year are valued by dividing NOI by a 6% capitalization rate (the market standard for residential loans), and properties owned for less than one year are valued at either their gross book value or by dividing NOI by a 6% capitalization rate.

Fixed charge coverage ratio represents (i) the trailing four quarters' EBITDA (including the Company's pro rata share of EBITDA from unconsolidated entities), as defined by the Unsecured Credit Agreements, divided by (ii) the trailing four quarters' fixed charges (including the Company's pro rata share of fixed charges in unconsolidated entities), as defined in the Unsecured Credit Agreements. Fixed charges include cash interest expense, regularly scheduled principal payments, and preferred stock or preferred OP unit dividends.

Unsecured interest coverage ratio represents (i) the trailing four quarters' unencumbered NOI, as defined by the Unsecured Credit Agreements, divided by (ii) the trailing four quarters' total unsecured interest expense (including the Company's pro rata share of interest expense from unsecured debt in unconsolidated entities), as defined in the Unsecured Credit Agreements.

The metrics set forth under the "Unsecured Facilities Covenant Compliance" heading on Supplemental Schedule 2(b), and described above, are provided only to show the Company's compliance with these covenants. These metrics should not be used for any other purpose, including without limitation to evaluate the Company's financial condition or results of operations, nor do they indicate the Company's covenant compliance as of any other date or for any other period. These metrics, or components of these metrics described above, may be defined differently in the Unsecured Credit Agreements than similarly named metrics are defined by the Company in its Earnings Release and Supplemental Information for the purposes of evaluating its financial conditions or results of operations. For a more complete and detailed description of the covenants contained in the Company's Unsecured Credit Agreements, see Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K (File No. 001-38004) filed on December 9, 2020 and Exhibit 10.1 to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K (File No. 001-38004) filed on June 22, 2022.

The breach of any of the covenants set forth in the Unsecured Credit Agreements could result in a default of the Company's indebtedness related to its Revolving Facility and Term Loan Facilities, which could cause those obligations to become due and payable. The Company's ability to comply with these covenants may be affected by changes in the Company's operating and financial performance,

Note: Refer to "Glossary and Reconciliations" for metric definitions and reconciliations of non-GAAP financial measures.

Q3 2022 Earnings Release and Supplemental Information — page 36

changes in general business and economic conditions, adverse regulatory developments, or other events adversely impacting it. If any of the Company's indebtedness is accelerated, the Company may not be able to repay it. For risks related to failure to comply with covenants, see Part I. Item 1A. “Risk Factors” in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021, as such factors may be updated from time to time in its periodic filings with the SEC.

Unsecured Public Bond Covenants

Unsecured public bond covenants refer to financial and operating requirements that the Company must meet with respect to its senior notes, as set forth in the Company's Supplemental Indentures to the Base Indenture for its Senior Notes (together, the "Indenture"). The metrics provided under the "Unsecured Public Bond Covenant Compliance" heading on Supplemental Schedule 2(b) show the Company's compliance with certain covenants that the Company believes are its most restrictive financial covenants, including: aggregate debt ratio, secured debt ratio, unencumbered assets ratio, and debt service ratio.

Aggregate debt ratio represents (i) total debt, as defined by the Indenture, divided by (ii) total assets, including the undepreciated book value of real estate assets and some tangible non-real estate assets, as defined by the Indenture.

Secured debt ratio represents (i) secured debt, as defined by the Indenture, divided by (ii) total assets, including the undepreciated book value of real estate assets and some tangible non-real estate assets, as defined by the Indenture.

Unencumbered assets ratio represents (i) total unencumbered assets, not including investments in unconsolidated joint ventures, as defined in the Indenture, divided by (ii) unsecured debt, as defined by the Indenture.

Debt service ratio represents (i) consolidated income available for debt service, as defined by the Indenture, divided by (ii) annual service charge for the trailing four quarters, calculated on a pro forma basis as if transactions during the period had occurred at the beginning of the period, as defined in the Indenture. Annual service charge includes interest expense and amortization of original issue discounts on debt, and excludes funded interest reserves, amortization of DFCs, and select nonrecurring charges.

The metrics set forth under the "Unsecured Public Bond Covenant Compliance" heading on Supplemental Schedule 2(b), and described above, are provided only to show the Company's compliance with these covenants. These metrics should not be used for any other purpose, including without limitation to evaluate the Company's financial condition or results of operations, nor do they indicate the Company's covenant compliance as of any other date or for any other period. These metrics, or components of these metrics described above, may be defined differently in the Indenture than similarly named metrics are defined by the Company in its Earnings Release and Supplemental Information for the purposes of evaluating its financial conditions or results of operations. For a more complete and detailed description of the covenants contained in the Company's Unsecured Public Bond Agreements, see Exhibit 4.2 and/or 4.3 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K (File No. 001-38004) filed on August 6, 2021, November 5, 2021, and April 5, 2022.

The breach of any of the covenants set forth in the Indenture could result in a default of the Company's indebtedness related to its senior notes, which could cause those obligations to become due and payable. The Company's ability to comply with these covenants may be affected by changes in the Company's operating and financial performance, changes in general business and economic conditions, adverse regulatory developments, or other events adversely impacting it. If any of the Company's indebtedness is accelerated, the Company may not be able to repay it. For risks related to failure to comply with covenants, see Part I. Item 1A. “Risk Factors” in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021, as such factors may be updated from time to time in its periodic filings with the SEC.

Value Enhancing CapEx

Value enhancing CapEx represents re-investment in stabilized homes, above and beyond general replacements to preserve and maintain the value and functionality of a home, for the purpose of enhancing expected risk-adjusted returns.

Note: Refer to "Glossary and Reconciliations" for metric definitions and reconciliations of non-GAAP financial measures.

Q3 2022 Earnings Release and Supplemental Information — page 37

Reconciliation of Total Revenues to Same Store Core Revenues, Quarterly
(in thousands) (unaudited)
	Q3 2022		Q2 2022		Q1 2022		Q4 2021		Q3 2021
Total revenues (Total Portfolio)	$	568,675	$	557,300	$	532,310	$	520,225	$	509,532
Management fee revenues	(3,284)		(2,759)		(2,111)		(1,753)		(1,354)
Total portfolio resident recoveries	(31,260)		(29,394)		(28,762)		(26,967)		(27,972)
Total Core Revenues (Total Portfolio)	534,131		525,147		501,437		491,505		480,206
Non-Same Store Core Revenues	(48,133)		(43,646)		(36,715)		(33,661)		(31,356)
Same Store Core Revenues	$	485,998	$	481,501	$	464,722	$	457,844	$	448,850
Reconciliation of Total Revenues to Same Store Total Revenues and Same Store Core Revenues, YTD
(in thousands) (unaudited)
	YTD 2022		YTD 2021
Total revenues (Total Portfolio)	$	1,658,285	$	1,476,390
Management fee revenues	(8,154)		(3,140)
Total portfolio resident recoveries	(89,416)		(78,788)
Total Core Revenues (Total Portfolio)	1,560,715		1,394,462
Non-Same Store Core Revenues	(128,494)		(85,596)
Same Store Core Revenues	$	1,432,221	$	1,308,866

Note: Refer to "Glossary and Reconciliations" for metric definitions and reconciliations of non-GAAP financial measures.

Q3 2022 Earnings Release and Supplemental Information — page 38

Reconciliation of Property Operating and Maintenance Expenses to Same Store Core Operating Expenses, Quarterly
(in thousands) (unaudited)
	Q3 2022		Q2 2022		Q1 2022		Q4 2021		Q3 2021
Property operating and maintenance expenses (Total Portfolio)	$	203,787	$	190,680	$	182,269	$	177,883	$	184,484
Total Portfolio resident recoveries	(31,260)		(29,394)		(28,762)		(26,967)		(27,972)
Core Operating Expenses (Total Portfolio)	172,527		161,286		153,507		150,916		156,512
Non-Same Store Core Operating Expenses	(14,904)		(13,056)		(12,716)		(11,072)		(10,041)
Same Store Core Operating Expenses	$	157,623	$	148,230	$	140,791	$	139,844	$	146,471
Reconciliation of Property Operating and Maintenance to Same Store Operating Expenses and Same Store Core Operating Expenses, YTD
(in thousands) (unaudited)
	YTD 2022		YTD 2021
Property operating and maintenance expenses (Total Portfolio)	$	576,736	$	528,279
Total Portfolio resident recoveries	(89,416)		(78,788)
Core Operating Expenses (Total Portfolio)	487,320		449,491
Non-Same Store Core Operating Expenses	(40,676)		(28,661)
Same Store Core Operating Expenses	$	446,644	$	420,830

Note: Refer to "Glossary and Reconciliations" for metric definitions and reconciliations of non-GAAP financial measures.

Q3 2022 Earnings Release and Supplemental Information — page 39

Reconciliation of Net Income to Same Store NOI, Quarterly
(in thousands) (unaudited)
	Q3 2022		Q2 2022		Q1 2022		Q4 2021		Q3 2021
Net income available to common stockholders	$	79,032	$	110,815	$	92,395	$	74,476	$	69,108
Net income available to participating securities	147		148		220		67		69
Non-controlling interests	250		542		388		328		318
Interest expense	76,454		74,840		74,389		79,121		79,370
Depreciation and amortization	160,428		158,572		155,796		151,660		150,694
Property management expense	22,385		21,814		20,967		20,173		17,886
General and administrative	20,123		19,342		17,639		19,668		19,369
Impairment and other	20,004		1,355		1,515		3,046		4,294
Gain on sale of property, net of tax	(23,952)		(27,508)		(18,026)		(14,558)		(13,047)
(Gains) losses on investments in equity securities, net	796		172		3,032		3,597		(4,319)
Other, net	8,372		3,827		(594)		2,654		1,508
Management fee revenues	(3,284)		(2,759)		(2,111)		(1,753)		(1,354)
(Income) loss from investments in unconsolidated joint ventures	849		2,701		2,320		2,110		(202)
NOI (Total Portfolio)	361,604		363,861		347,930		340,589		323,694
Non-Same Store NOI	(33,229)		(30,590)		(23,999)		(22,589)		(21,315)
Same Store NOI	$	328,375	$	333,271	$	323,931	$	318,000	$	302,379
Reconciliation of Net Income to NOI and Same Store NOI, YTD
(in thousands) (unaudited)
	YTD 2022		YTD 2021
Net income available to common stockholders	$	282,242	$	186,622
Net income available to participating securities	515		260
Non-controlling interests	1,180		1,023
Interest expense	225,683		243,540
Depreciation and amortization	474,796		440,475
Property management expense	65,166		51,424
General and administrative	57,104		56,147
Impairment and other	22,874		5,630
Gain on sale of property, net of tax	(69,486)		(45,450)
Losses on investments in equity securities, net	4,000		5,823
Other, net	11,605		3,181
Management fee revenues	(8,154)		(3,140)
(Income) loss from investments in unconsolidated joint ventures	5,870		(564)
NOI (Total Portfolio)	1,073,395		944,971
Non-Same Store NOI	(87,818)		(56,935)
Same Store NOI	$	985,577	$	888,036

Note: Refer to "Glossary and Reconciliations" for metric definitions and reconciliations of non-GAAP financial measures.

Q3 2022 Earnings Release and Supplemental Information — page 40

Reconciliation of Net Income to EBITDA, EBITDAre, and Adjusted EBITDAre
(in thousands, unaudited)
	Q3 2022		Q3 2021		YTD 2022		YTD 2021
Net income available to common stockholders	$	79,032	$	69,108	$	282,242	$	186,622
Net income available to participating securities	147		69		515		260
Non-controlling interests	250		318		1,180		1,023
Interest expense	76,454		79,370		225,683		243,540
Interest expense in unconsolidated joint ventures	(613)		370		838		669
Depreciation and amortization	160,428		150,694		474,796		440,475
Depreciation and amortization of investments in unconsolidated joint ventures	1,714		389		3,466		739
EBITDA	317,412		300,318		988,720		873,328
Gain on sale of property, net of tax	(23,952)		(13,047)		(69,486)		(45,450)
Impairment on depreciated real estate investments	101		126		238		650
Net gain on sale of investments in unconsolidated joint ventures	(251)		(360)		(567)		(800)
EBITDAre	293,310		287,037		918,905		827,728
Share-based compensation expense	7,930		6,052		22,565		21,072
Severance	46		226		253		500
Casualty losses, net(1)	19,903		4,168		22,636		4,980
(Gains) losses on investments in equity securities, net	796		(4,319)		4,000		5,823
Other, net(2)	8,372		1,508		11,605		3,181
Adjusted EBITDAre	$	330,357	$	294,672	$	979,964	$	863,284
	Trailing Twelve Months (TTM)<br>Ended
	September 30, 2022		December 31, 2021
Net income available to common stockholders	$	356,718	$	261,098
Net income available to participating securities	582		327
Non-controlling interests	1,508		1,351
Interest expense	304,804		322,661
Interest expense in unconsolidated joint ventures	1,378		1,209
Depreciation and amortization	626,456		592,135
Depreciation and amortization of investments in unconsolidated joint ventures	4,031		1,304
EBITDA	1,295,477		1,180,085
Gain on sale of property, net of tax	(84,044)		(60,008)
Impairment on depreciated real estate investments	238		650
Net gain on sale of investments in unconsolidated joint ventures	(817)		(1,050)
EBITDAre	1,210,854		1,119,677
Share-based compensation expense	28,663		27,170
Severance	810		1,057
Casualty (gains) losses, net(1)	25,682		8,026
(Gains) losses on investments in equity securities, net	7,597		9,420
Other, net(2)	14,259		5,835
Adjusted EBITDAre	$	1,287,865	$	1,171,185

(1)Includes an accrual of $19.0 million for estimated losses and damages related to Hurricane Ian during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022.

(2)Includes interest income and other miscellaneous income and expenses.

Note: Refer to "Glossary and Reconciliations" for metric definitions and reconciliations of non-GAAP financial measures.

Q3 2022 Earnings Release and Supplemental Information — page 41

Reconciliation of Net Debt / Trailing Twelve Months (TTM) Adjusted EBITDAre
(in thousands, except for ratio) (unaudited)
	As of			As of
	September 30, 2022			December 31, 2021
Mortgage loans, net	$	2,207,792		$	3,055,853
Secured term loan, net	401,476			401,313
Unsecured notes, net	2,517,272			1,921,974
Term loan facility, net	2,626,491			2,478,122
Revolving facility	—			—
Convertible senior notes, net	—			141,397
Total Debt per Balance Sheet	7,753,031			7,998,659
Retained and repurchased certificates	(116,706)			(159,110)
Cash, ex-security deposits and letters of credit (1)	(340,301)			(649,722)
Deferred financing costs, net	54,260			50,146
Unamortized discounts on note payable	13,917			13,605
Net Debt (A)	$	7,364,201		$	7,253,578
	For the Trailing Twelve			For the Trailing Twelve
	Months (TTM) Ended			Months (TTM) Ended
	September 30, 2022			December 31, 2021
Adjusted EBITDAre (B)	$	1,287,865		$	1,171,185
Net Debt / TTM Adjusted EBITDAre (A / B)	5.7		x	6.2		x

(1)Represents cash and cash equivalents and the portion of restricted cash that excludes security deposits and letters of credit

Components of Non-Cash Interest Expense (Wholly Owned)
(in thousands) (unaudited)
	Q3 2022		Q3 2021		YTD 2022		YTD 2021
Amortization of discounts on notes payable	$	399	$	2,481	$	1,254	$	5,309
Amortization of deferred financing costs	3,910		3,172		11,105		9,739
Change in fair value of interest rate derivatives	28		1		63		106
Amortization of swap fair value at designation	2,332		3,211		7,072		10,285
Total non-cash interest expense	$	6,669	$	8,865	$	19,494	$	25,439

Note: Refer to "Glossary and Reconciliations" for metric definitions and reconciliations of non-GAAP financial measures.

Q3 2022 Earnings Release and Supplemental Information — page 42