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6-K

KB Financial Group Inc. (KB)

6-K 2023-05-15 For: 2023-05-15
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Added on April 09, 2026
Table of Contents

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

Form 6-K

REPORT OFFOREIGN PRIVATE ISSUER

PURSUANT TO RULE 13a-16 OR15d-16 UNDER

THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the month of May 2023

Commission File Number: 000-53445

KB Financial Group Inc.

(Translation of registrant’s name into English)

26, Gukjegeumyung-ro 8-gil, Yeongdeungpo-gu, Seoul 07331, Korea

(Address of principal executive office)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover of Form 20-F or Form 40-F.

Form 20-F  ☒              Form 40-F  ☐

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(1):  ☐

Note: Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(1) only permits the submission in paper of a Form 6-K if submitted solely to provide an attached annual report to security holders.

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(7):  ☐

Note: Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(7) only permits the submission in paper of a Form 6-K if submitted to furnish a report or other document that the registrant foreign private issuer must furnish and make public under the laws of the jurisdiction in which the registrant is incorporated, domiciled or legally organized (the registrant’s “home country”), or under the rules of the home country exchange on which the registrant’s securities are traded, as long as the report or other document is not a press release, is not required to be and has not been distributed to the registrant’s security holders, and, if discussing a material event, has already been the subject of a Form 6-K submission or other Commission filing on EDGAR.

Table of Contents

Index

1. Summary of the 2023 First Quarter Business Report

2. Exhibit 99.1 KB Financial Group Review Report for the First Quarter of 2023 (Consolidated)

3. Exhibit 99.2 KB Financial Group Review Report for the First Quarter of 2023 (Separate)

Table of Contents

TABLE OF CONTENTS

1. Introduction to the Company
1.1. Business Purpose
1.2. History
1.3. Overview of the Business Group
1.4. Capital Structure
1.5. Dividends
1.6. Amendments to the Articles of Incorporation
2. Business
2.1. Results of Operations
2.2. Sources and Uses of Funds
2.3. Other Information to Consider in Making an Investment Decision
3. Financial Information
3.1. Consolidated Financial Information
3.2. Separate Financial Information
3.3. Other Selected Financial Data
3.4. Other Financial Information
4. Independent Public Accountants
4.1. Audit/ Review Services
4.2. Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (“PCAOB”) Audit Services
4.3. Change in Auditor
5. Corporate Governance and Affiliated Companies
5.1. Board of Directors & Committees under the Board
5.2. Audit Committee
5.3. Compensation to Directors
5.4. Top 5 Highest-Paid Individuals
5.5. Affiliated Companies
6. Directors, Senior Management and Employees
6.1. Executive Directors
6.2. Non-standing Directors
6.3. Non-executive Directors
6.4. Senior Management
6.5. Employees
7. Major Shareholders and Related Party Transactions
7.1. Major Shareholders
7.2. Changes in the Largest Shareholder
7.3. Employee Stock Ownership Association
7.4. Investments in Affiliated Companies
7.5. Related Party Transactions
Table of Contents

Summary of 2023 First Quarter Business Report

On May 15, 2023, KB Financial Group Inc. (“KB Financial Group” or the “Group”) filed its business report for the first quarter of 2023 (the “Business Report”) with the Financial Services Commission of Korea and the Korea Exchange. This is a summary of the Business Report translated into English.

Except where indicated otherwise, financial information contained in this summary have been prepared in accordance with the Korean equivalent of International Financial Reporting Standards (“K-IFRS”), which differ in certain important respects from generally accepted accounting principles in the United States.

All references to “KB Financial Group,” “we,” “us” or the “Company” are to KB Financial Group and, unless the context requires otherwise, its subsidiaries. In addition, all references to “Won” or “KRW” in this document are to the currency of the Republic of Korea.

Table of Contents
1. Introduction to the Company
1.1. Business Purpose
--- ---

KB Financial Group is a financial holding company that was established in September 2008. Its main business purpose is to hold shares in companies that are engaged in financial or related services, as well as govern and manage such companies. Its consolidated subsidiaries are primarily engaged in the banking business, as well as the credit card business, the financial investment business, the insurance business and other related businesses.

1.2. History

[Not required to be disclosed in quarterly reports pursuant to Korean regulations]

1.3. Overview of the Business Group

[Not required to be disclosed in quarterly reports pursuant to Korean regulations]

1.4. Capital Structure
1.4.1. Common Shares
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Changes in Capital

(As of March 31, 2023) (Unit: Won, shares)
Date Type Number of Shares<br>Issued or Cancelled Par Value Price Remarks
September 29, 2008 Common Stock 356,351,693 5,000 48,444 Establishment of the Company
September 2, 2009 Common Stock 30,000,000 5,000 37,250 % increase in number of common shares: 8.41865%
October 19, 2016 Common Stock 31,759,844 5,000 35,474 % increase in number of common shares: 8.22045%
December 12, 2019 Common Stock 2,303,617 5,000 Share Cancellation^(1)^
February 14, 2022 Common Stock 3,455,426 5,000 Share Cancellation^(1)^
August 1, 2022 Common Stock 3,455,426 5,000 Share Cancellation^(1)^
Note: (1) The cancelled shares constituted treasury shares acquired pursuant to a resolution of the board of directors of<br>the Company within the limits of profit available for dividend payment, and as such, there was no change in paid-in capital.
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Number of Shares

[Not required to be disclosed in quarterly reports pursuant to Korean regulations]

1.4.2. Voting Rights

[Not required to be disclosed in quarterly reports pursuant to Korean regulations]

Table of Contents
1.5. Dividends

KB Financial Group aims to manage its CET1 target ratio at a minimum of around 13% (the regulatory requirement of 10.5% plus a management buffer of 250 bps), in order to meet the regulatory requirement of 10.5% even in the face of severe economic shocks and other macroeconomic variables, including fluctuations in exchange rates and interest rates.

In order to manage such CET1 target ratio, the Group plans to benchmark systemic growth indicators, such as nominal GDP growth rates, to set its mid-term goals for asset growth. However, the Group may modify such goals to better fulfill the Group’s public role and to attain sustainable growth in light of changes to the macroeconomic and regulatory environment, the importance and role of the financial industry, including banks, in the domestic economy, the Group’s public duty to maintain the stability of the social system, or the Group’s business objectives such as investments in new businesses or M&A initiatives.

Generally, the Group’s policy is to utilize the excess capital exceeding its target CET1 ratio of 13% to actively return value to its shareholders. Although the level of shareholder returns may vary depending on changes in the regulatory environment, volatility in the financial market, and the Group’s business objectives, the Group will strive to maximize its shareholder returns and shareholders’ value in every situation.

As a leading financial institution in Korea, KB Financial Group will strive to perform its public duties as a bank in times of need, such as stabilizing the financial system and supporting the soft landing of the economy during economic fluctuations. The Group will take into consideration the interests of various stakeholders, including shareholders, employees, consumers, and local communities, to achieve sustainable growth while also enhancing shareholder value.

Based on its solid fundamentals and the highest level of capital in the industry, the Group achieved a shareholder return rate of approximately 30%, including through share buybacks and cancellations. The Group plans to actively continue such progressive shareholder return policy.

KB Financial Group also plans to provide a stable payout to the shareholders, taking into consideration the global best practices for dividend stability by maintaining at least the previous year’s level of cash dividends while gradually expanding the dividend per share and engaging in share buybacks and cancellations. However, such plans may be modified depending on economic conditions, regulatory environment, or the Group’s business objectives.

(Unit: in millions of Won, except per share amounts and percentages)
Items January 1, 2023 to<br>March 31, 2023^(1)^ January 1, 2022 to<br>December 31, 2022^(2)^ January 1, 2021 to<br>December 31, 2021^(3)^
Par value per share (Won) 5,000 5,000 5,000
(Consolidated) Net income 1,497,631 4,394,830 4,409,543
(Consolidated) Earnings per share (Won) 3,754 10,955 11,134
Total cash dividends 195,967 1,149,421 1,145,525
Total stock dividends
(Consolidated) Cash dividend payout ratio (%) 13.1 26.0 26.0
Cash dividend yield (%) Common shares 1.1 5.8 5.2
Stock dividend yield (%) Common shares
Cash dividend per share (Won) Common shares 510 2,950 2,940
Stock dividend per share Common shares
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Notes: (1) Includes a quarterly dividend amount of Won 195,967 million (Won 510 per common share) for the first quarter of fiscal year 2023.<br>
(2) Includes a quarterly dividend amount of Won 194,817 million (Won 500 per common share) in the first<br>quarter of fiscal year 2022, a quarterly dividend amount of Won 194,817 million (Won 500 per common share) in the second quarter of fiscal year 2022, and a quarterly dividend amount of Won 194,817 million (Won 500 per common share) in the<br>third quarter of fiscal year 2022.
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(3) Includes a quarterly dividend amount of Won 292,226 million (Won 750 per common share) in the second<br>quarter of fiscal year 2021.
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1.6. Amendments to the Articles of Incorporation
--- ---

[Not required to be disclosed in quarterly reports pursuant to Korean regulations]

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2. Business
2.1. Results of Operations
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(Unit: in millions of Won)
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
For the three months<br>ended March 31, 2023 For the three months<br>ended March 31, 2022 For the year ended<br>December 31, 2022 For the year ended<br>December 31, 2021
Net interest income 2,785,593 2,651,511 11,393,422 11,229,572
Interest income 6,866,583 4,306,312 20,787,577 15,210,878
Interest expense (4,080,990 ) (1,654,801 ) (9,394,155 ) (3,981,306 )
Net fee and commission income 914,006 957,256 3,514,902 3,625,583
Fee and commission income 1,334,702 1,334,929 5,125,930 5,323,606
Fee and commission expense (420,696 ) (377,673 ) (1,611,028 ) (1,698,023 )
Insurance service result 380,647 395,876 1,334,090 556,711
Insurance income 2,662,112 2,347,579 10,066,863 16,107,858
Insurance expense (2,281,465 ) (1,951,703 ) (8,732,773 ) (15,551,147 )
Net gains on financial assets/liabilities at fair value through profit or loss 773,407 (325,529 ) (1,133,475 ) 995,304
Other insurance finance income (234,030 ) 274,829 897,441
Net other operating expenses (260,124 ) (416,307 ) (2,268,465 ) (1,923,567 )
General and administrative expenses (1,566,286 ) (1,481,378 ) (6,643,654 ) (7,200,853 )
Operating profit before provision for credit losses 2,793,213 2,056,258 7,094,261 7,282,750
Provision for credit losses (668,188 ) (145,849 ) (1,847,775 ) (1,185,133 )
Net operating profit 2,125,025 1,910,409 5,246,486 6,097,617
Notes: (1) Based on K-IFRS (on a consolidated basis).
--- --- ---
(2) KB Financial Group’s results of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2023 reflect the<br>application of K-IFRS 1117 (Insurance Contracts), a new accounting standard that became effective on January 1, 2023. For comparison purposes, the figures for the three months ended March 31, 2022<br>and the year ended December 31, 2022 above have been restated retrospectively to reflect the application of K-IFRS 1117. However, the figures for the year ended December 31, 2021 have not been<br>restated retrospectively and are based on K-IFRS 1104 (Insurance Contracts). Accordingly, such figures may not be directly comparable with the figures for the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2023<br>and the year ended December 31, 2022.
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2.2. Sources and Uses of Funds

2.2.1. Sources of Funds

(Unit: in millions of Won)
For the three months ended<br>March 31, 2023 For the year ended<br>December 31, 2022 For the year ended<br>December 31, 2021
Average<br>Balance Interest Rate<br>(%) Ratio<br>(%) Average<br>Balance Interest Rate<br>(%) Ratio<br>(%) Average<br>Balance Interest Rate<br>(%) Ratio<br>(%)
Won Currency Deposits 333,178,666 0.15 45.79 333,078,280 1.27 47.87 309,428,469 0.74 49.09
Certificate of deposit 7,878,238 0.25 1.08 5,511,822 2.35 0.79 3,618,303 0.87 0.57
Borrowings 34,070,592 0.19 4.68 31,064,028 1.91 4.46 24,900,706 0.96 3.95
Call money 1,679,276 0.20 0.23 1,314,525 2.02 0.19 1,324,902 0.65 0.21
Debentures 56,731,876 0.20 7.80 58,290,290 2.39 8.38 57,214,310 1.82 9.08
Others 20,626,049 0.26 2.83 20,866,612 2.34 3.00 20,305,205 0.84 3.22
Subtotal 454,164,697 0.17 62.41 450,125,557 1.52 64.69 416,791,895 0.91 66.12
Foreign Currency Deposits 36,128,590 0.21 4.97 34,076,754 2.09 4.90 26,607,162 1.70 4.22
Borrowings 24,575,223 0.21 3.38 22,970,783 1.90 3.30 12,976,574 1.16 2.06
Call money 1,865,489 0.17 0.26 1,572,913 1.87 0.23 995,957 0.75 0.16
Debentures 12,922,301 0.18 1.78 11,978,139 2.09 1.72 8,544,738 1.49 1.36
Others 1,069,816 0.20 0.13 1,685,165 1.46 0.24 2,029,862 0.82 0.32
Subtotal 76,561,419 0.20 10.52 72,283,754 2.01 10.39 51,154,293 1.47 8.12
Others Total shareholders’ equity 91,446,967 12.57 67,612,953 9.72 46,705,724 7.41
Allowances 997,155 0.14 1,128,687 0.16 1,040,835 0.17
Others 104,489,953 14.36 104,628,576 15.04 114,646,087 18.18
Subtotal 196,934,075 27.07 173,370,216 24.92 162,392,646 25.76
Total 727,660,191 100.00 695,779,527 100.00 630,338,834 100.00
Notes: (1) Based on K-IFRS (on a consolidated basis).
--- --- ---
(2) The figures for the three months ended March 31, 2023 reflect the application of K-IFRS 1117 (Insurance Contracts), a new accounting standard that became effective on January 1, 2023. The figures for the year ended December 31, 2022 above have been restated retrospectively to reflect<br>the application of K-IFRS 1117. However, the figures for the year ended December 31, 2021 have not been restated retrospectively and are based on K-IFRS 1104<br>(Insurance Contracts). Accordingly, such figures may not be directly comparable with the figures for the three months ended March 31, 2023 and the year ended December 31, 2022.
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Table of Contents

2.2.2. Uses of Funds

(Unit: in millions of Won)
For the three months ended<br>March 31, 2023 For the year ended<br>December 31, 2022 For the year ended<br>December 31, 2021
Average<br>Balance Interest Rate<br>(%) Ratio<br>(%) Average<br>Balance Interest Rate<br>(%) Ratio<br>(%) Average<br>Balance Interest Rate<br>(%) Ratio<br>(%)
Won Currency Due from banks 16,090,096 0.06 2.21 16,038,688 0.63 2.31 15,212,672 0.30 2.41
Securities 192,450,051 0.21 26.45 166,950,909 1.17 23.99 147,320,309 1.31 23.37
Loans 365,132,570 0.29 50.18 361,188,713 3.51 51.91 340,131,319 2.80 53.96
Guarantee payments under payment guarantee 2,620 0.01 6,891 0.19 5,053 1.31
Call loan 174,964 0.22 0.02 694,196 2.02 0.10 695,721 0.67 0.11
Private placement corporate bonds 963,548 0.24 0.13 828,547 3.43 0.12 882,497 3.02 0.14
Credit cards 22,833,012 0.47 3.14 22,069,290 6.94 3.17 19,862,308 7.09 3.15
Others 3,830,104 0.97 0.53 4,438,987 9.45 0.64 4,193,384 6.53 0.67
Allowance (3,133,394 ) (0.43 ) (2,814,578 ) (0.40 ) (2,480,441 ) (0.39 )
Subtotal 598,343,571 0.27 82.23 569,401,643 2.94 81.84 525,822,822 2.51 83.42
Foreign Currency Due from banks 8,961,624 0.11 1.23 9,239,891 0.76 1.33 6,868,969 0.38 1.09
Securities 26,185,899 0.25 3.60 20,610,143 1.81 2.96 16,052,962 3.90 2.55
Loans 39,003,564 0.41 5.36 37,267,941 5.32 5.36 26,409,776 5.05 4.19
Call loan 6,640,260 0.24 0.91 8,829,592 2.12 1.27 3,275,072 0.45 0.52
Bills bought 2,090,828 0.32 0.29 2,541,838 2.32 0.37 1,940,984 0.73 0.31
Allowance (1,288,600 ) (0.18 ) (1,021,192 ) (0.15 ) (978,088 ) (0.16 )
Others 3,124,757 0.43 2,248,320 0.32 2,229,707 0.35
Subtotal 84,718,332 0.31 11.64 79,716,533 3.38 11.46 55,799,382 3.63 8.85
Others Cash 1,835,666 0.25 1,831,093 0.26 1,917,967 0.30
Fixed assets held for business 8,519,015 1.17 8,077,249 1.16 8,130,268 1.29
Others 34,243,607 4.71 36,753,009 5.28 38,668,395 6.14
Subtotal 44,598,288 6.13 46,661,351 6.70 48,716,630 7.73
Total 727,660,191 100.00 695,779,527 100.00 630,338,834 100.00
Notes: (1) Based on K-IFRS (on a consolidated basis).
--- --- ---
(2) The figures for the three months ended March 31, 2023 reflect the application of K-IFRS 1117 (Insurance Contracts), a new accounting standard that became effective on January 1, 2023. The figures for the year ended December 31, 2022 above have been restated retrospectively to reflect<br>the application of K-IFRS 1117. However, the figures for the year ended December 31, 2021 have not been restated retrospectively and are based on K-IFRS 1104<br>(Insurance Contracts). Accordingly, such figures may not be directly comparable with the figures for the three months ended March 31, 2023 and the year ended December 31, 2022.
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Table of Contents

2.3. Other Information to Consider in Making an Investment Decision

2.3.1. Capital Adequacy

KB Financial Group (Unit: in billions of Won, except percentages)
As of March 31, 2023 As of December 31, 2022 As of December 31, 2021
Total capital (A) 51,916 48,970 45,883
Risk-weighted assets (B) 308,255 302,984 290,914
BIS ratio (A/B) 16.84% 16.16% 15.77%
Notes: (1) Calculated in accordance with Basel III.
--- ---
(2) The figures as of March 31, 2023 are preliminary.
---
Kookmin Bank (Unit: in billions of Won, except percentages)
--- --- --- --- --- --- ---
As of March 31, 2023 As of December 31, 2022 As of December 31, 2021
Total capital (A) 37,941 36,233 35,572
Risk-weighted assets (B) 204,731 207,558 203,569
BIS ratio (A/B) 18.53% 17.46% 17.47%
Note: Calculated in accordance with Basel III.
--- ---
KB Securities Co., Ltd. (Unit: in billions of Won, except percentages)
--- --- --- --- --- --- ---
As of March 31, 2023 As of December 31, 2022 As of December 31, 2021
Net operating capital (A) 4,620 4,554 3,982
Total amount at risk (B) 2,756 2,655 2,072
Maintenance equity margin (C) 134 134 134
Net capital ratio (A-B)/(C) 1,388.63% 1,414.74% 1,422.34%
Capital surplus (A-B) 1,864 1,899 1,909
KB Insurance Co., Ltd. (Unit: in billions of Won, except percentages)
--- --- --- --- --- --- ---
As of March 31, 2023 As of December 31, 2022 As of December 31, 2021
Available capital (A) 10,307 4,608 4,349
Required capital (B) 5,503 2,684 2,424
Capital Adequacy ratio (A/B)^(2)^ 187.31% 171.66% 179.39%
Notes: (1) The figures as of March 31, 2023 are preliminary.
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(2) Pursuant to the change in capital adequacy system from the Risk-Based Capital (“RBC”) system to<br>the Korean Insurance Capital Standard (“K-ICS”) system, the capital adequacy ratio as of March 31, 2023 was calculated based on the K-ICS method, whereas<br>the figures as of December 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021 were calculated based on the RBC method.
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2.3.2. Overseas Credit Ratings

[Not required to be disclosed in quarterly reports pursuant to Korean regulations]

2.3.3. Domestic Credit Ratings

[Not required to be disclosed in quarterly reports pursuant to Korean regulations]

2.3.4. Early Retirement Program

To enhance productivity by improving its labor structure, Kookmin Bank implemented a voluntary early retirement program following negotiations with its labor union.

Subsidiary Date of Retirement Number of Retired Persons
Kookmin Bank January 28, 2019 615
January 20, 2020 462
January 30, 2021 800
January 21, 2022 674
January 18, 2023 713

2.3.5. Other Factors Affecting the Group’s Financial Condition and Results of Operations

The economic outlook for Korea and its financial services sector in 2023 and for the foreseeable future remains highly uncertain as a result of, among others, (i) volatile conditions in the Korean and global economies and financial markets resulting from fluctuations in oil and commodity prices, interest and exchange rate fluctuations, higher inflation and unemployment rates, lower consumer confidence, stock market and real estate market volatility and changes in fiscal and monetary policies, and (ii) adverse conditions in the Korean and global economies and financial markets resulting from Russia’s invasion of Ukraine and its effects on global commodity prices, as well as difficulties faced by certain banks in the United States.

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3. Financial Information
3.1. Consolidated Financial Information
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3.1.1. Consolidated Statements of Financial Position

(Unit: in millions of Won)
As of March 31, 2023 As of December 31, 2022 As of December 31, 2021
Cash and due from financial institutions 28,955,066 32,474,750 31,009,374
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 70,094,713 70,092,497 66,005,815
Derivative financial assets 8,588,694 9,446,580 3,721,370
Loans measured at amortized cost 432,189,440 433,038,931 417,900,273
Financial investments 115,454,094 115,452,659 104,847,871
Investments in associates and joint ventures 660,802 682,670 448,718
Insurance assets 152,547 83,304
Reinsurance assets 1,511,197 1,495,966
Property and equipment 4,956,299 4,991,467 5,239,898
Investment property 3,289,529 3,148,340 2,514,944
Intangible assets 1,984,608 1,858,470 3,266,357
Net defined benefit assets 474,033 478,934 100,083
Current income tax assets 219,172 204,690 98,798
Deferred income tax assets 200,714 188,372 159,093
Assets held for sale 236,818 211,758 237,318
Assets of a disposal group held for sale 171,749
Other assets 22,467,911 14,815,438 28,174,173
Total assets **** 691,435,637 **** 688,664,826 **** 663,895,834
Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss 11,842,172 12,271,604 12,088,980
Derivative financial liabilities 8,516,367 9,509,769 3,682,258
Deposits 387,230,486 393,928,904 372,023,918
Borrowings 67,904,471 71,717,366 56,912,374
Debentures 68,546,555 68,698,203 67,430,188
Insurance contract liabilities 47,758,509 45,920,012 57,165,936
Reinsurance contract liabilities 34,209 31,728
Provisions 942,038 933,701 808,604
Net defined benefit liabilities 88,764 85,745 225,521
Current income tax liabilities 132,181 998,681 662,672
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As of March 31, 2023 As of December 31, 2022 As of December 31, 2021
Deferred income tax liabilities 2,931,506 1,574,954 1,470,981
Other liabilities 39,268,223 28,849,911 43,130,482
Total liabilities **** 635,195,481 **** **** 634,520,578 **** **** 615,601,914 ****
Equity attributable to shareholders of the parent company 54,557,956 52,864,146 47,460,582
Share capital 2,090,558 2,090,558 2,090,558
Hybrid securities 5,032,803 4,434,251 2,838,221
Capital surplus 16,940,689 16,940,731 16,940,231
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) 1,788,167 1,312,522 1,047,274
Accumulated other comprehensive income relating to assets of a disposal group held for<br>sale 7,671
Retained earnings 29,813,672 28,922,272 25,672,815
Treasury shares (1,107,933 ) (836,188 ) (1,136,188 )
Non-controlling interests 1,682,200 1,280,102 833,338
Total equity **** 56,240,156 **** **** 54,144,248 **** **** 48,293,920 ****
Total liabilities and equity **** 691,435,637 **** **** 688,664,826 **** **** 663,895,834 ****
Notes: (1) The figures as of March 31, 2023 reflect the application of K-IFRS<br>1117 (Insurance Contracts). The figures as of December 31, 2022 have been restated retrospectively to reflect the application of K-IFRS 1117.
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(2) The figures as of December 31, 2021 are based on K-IFRS 1104<br>(Insurance Contracts). Accordingly, such figures may not be directly comparable with the figures as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022.
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3.1.2. Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income

(Unit: in millions of Won, except per share amounts)
For the three<br>months ended<br>March 31, 2023 For the three<br>months ended<br>March 31, 2022 For the year ended<br>December 31, 2022 For the year ended<br>December 31, 2021
Net interest income 2,785,593 2,651,511 11,393,422 11,229,572
Interest income 6,866,583 4,306,312 20,787,577 15,210,878
Interest income from financial instruments at fair value through other comprehensive income and<br>amortized cost 6,527,556 4,112,607 19,841,175 14,620,490
Interest income from financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss 333,477 188,737 929,735 590,388
Insurance finance interest income 5,550 4,968 16,665
Interest expense (4,080,990 ) (1,654,801 ) (9,394,155 ) (3,981,306 )
Interest expense (3,639,879 ) (1,270,702 ) (7,776,631 ) (3,981,306 )
Insurance finance interest expense (441,111 ) (384,099 ) (1,617,524 )
Net fee and commission income 914,006 957,256 3,514,902 3,625,583
Fee and commission income 1,334,702 1,334,929 5,125,930 5,323,606
Fee and commission expense (420,696 ) (377,673 ) (1,611,028 ) (1,698,023 )
Insurance service result 380,647 395,876 1,334,090 556,711
Insurance income 2,662,112 2,347,579 10,066,863 16,107,858
Insurance income 2,497,526 2,281,647 9,544,474 16,107,858
Reinsurance income 164,586 65,932 522,389
Insurance expense (2,281,465 ) (1,951,703 ) (8,732,773 ) (15,551,147 )
Insurance service expense (2,083,964 ) (1,789,772 ) (7,961,019 ) (15,551,147 )
Reinsurance expense (197,501 ) (161,931 ) (771,754 )
Net gains (losses) on financial assets/liabilities at fair value through profit or loss 773,407 (325,529 ) (1,133,475 ) 995,304
Net gains (losses) on financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss before applying<br>overlay approach 773,407 (325,529 ) (1,133,475 ) 1,160,981
Gains (losses) on overlay adjustments (165,677 )
Other insurance finance income (expenses) from contract held (234,030 ) 274,829 897,441
Net other operating expenses (260,124 ) (416,307 ) (2,268,465 ) (1,923,567 )
General and administrative expenses (1,566,286 ) (1,481,378 ) (6,643,654 ) (7,200,853 )
Operating income before provision for credit losses 2,793,213 2,056,258 7,094,261 7,282,750
Provision for credit losses (668,188 ) (145,849 ) (1,847,775 ) (1,185,133 )
Net operating income 2,125,025 1,910,409 5,246,486 6,097,617
Net non-operating income (expenses) (96,161 ) 9,276 160,569 (16,011 )
Table of Contents
For the three<br>months ended<br>March 31, 2023 For the three<br>months ended<br>March 31, 2022 For the year ended<br>December 31, 2022 For the year ended<br>December 31, 2021
Share of profit (loss) of associates and joint ventures (2,496 ) 8,132 (28,755 ) 93,526
Net other non-operating income (expenses) (93,665 ) 1,144 189,324 (109,537 )
Profit before income tax expense 2,028,864 1,919,685 5,407,055 6,081,606
Income tax expense (529,650 ) (448,151 ) (1,506,961 ) (1,697,225 )
Profit for the period 1,499,214 1,471,534 3,900,094 4,384,381
Other comprehensive income (loss) for the period, net of tax 486,208 213,032 146,661 222,758
Items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss: (44,259 ) (229,300 ) 60,938 871,654
Remeasurements of net defined benefit liabilities 5,828 (10,685 ) 239,701 (45,510 )
Share of other comprehensive income (loss) of associates and joint ventures (2 ) 183 51
Gains (losses) on equity securities at fair value through other comprehensive income (110 ) (217,801 ) (217,801 ) 903,398
Fair value changes of financial liabilities designated at fair value through profit or loss due to<br>own credit risk (49,975 ) (814 ) 38,855 13,715
Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss: 530,467 442,332 85,723 (648,896 )
Currency translation differences 115,819 83,945 165,568 255,907
Gains (losses) on debt securities at fair value through other comprehensive income 1,525,457 (2,331,605 ) (6,057,152 ) (924,698 )
Share of other comprehensive income (loss) of associates and joint ventures (4,158 ) 77 (545 ) 498
Gains (losses) on cash flow hedging instruments (35,465 ) 27,996 26,168 20,864
Gains (losses) on hedging instruments of net investments in foreign operations (30,133 ) (24,166 ) (79,085 ) (57,935 )
Insurance finance income (expenses) (1,041,053 ) 2,686,085 6,030,769
Other comprehensive losses arising from separate account (63,814 )
Gains (losses) on overlay adjustment 120,282
Total comprehensive income for the period 1,985,422 1,684,566 4,046,755 4,607,139
Profit attributable to: 1,499,214 1,471,534 3,900,094 4,384,381
Shareholders of the parent company 1,497,631 1,460,572 4,121,685 4,409,543
Non-controlling interests 1,583 10,962 (221,591 ) (25,162 )
Total comprehensive income for the period attributable to: 1,985,422 1,684,566 4,046,755 4,607,139
Shareholders of the parent company 1,972,718 1,665,256 4,254,807 4,610,549
Non-controlling interests 12,704 19,310 (208,052 ) (3,410 )
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For the three<br>months ended<br>March 31, 2023 For the three<br>months ended<br>March 31, 2022 For the year ended<br>December 31, 2022 For the year ended<br>December 31, 2021
Earnings per share
Basic earnings per share (Won) 3,754 3,691 10,254 11,134
Diluted earnings per share (Won) 3,669 3,609 10,021 10,890
Notes: (1) The figures for the three months ended March 31, 2023 reflect the application of K-IFRS 1117 (Insurance Contracts). The figures for the three months ended March 31, 2022 and year ended December 31, 2022 above have been restated retrospectively to reflect the application of K-IFRS 1117.
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(2) The figures for the year ended December 31, 2021 are based on<br>K-IFRS 1104 (Insurance Contracts). Accordingly, such figures may not be directly comparable with the figures for the three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022 and the year ended December 31, 2022.<br>
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Table of Contents
3.2. Separate Financial Information

3.2.1. Separate Statements of Financial Position

(Unit: in millions of Won)
As of March 31, 2023 As of December 31, 2022 As of December 31, 2021
Cash and due from financial institutions 2,685,830 351,056 608,076
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 1,255,218 1,522,314 440,760
Loans measured at amortized cost 522,326 522,326 249,128
Investments in subsidiaries 26,741,438 26,741,438 26,741,438
Property and equipment 3,203 3,552 4,444
Intangible assets 16,167 16,752 16,673
Net defined benefit assets 3,916 4,288 221
Deferred income tax assets 9,206 19,904 5,583
Other assets 1,403,005 1,272,197 805,056
Total assets 32,640,309 30,453,827 28,871,379
Debentures 4,548,210 4,956,949 5,552,791
Current income tax liabilities 1,087,373 926,573 570,519
Other liabilities 868,847 338,489 235,095
Total liabilities 6,504,430 6,222,011 6,358,405
Share capital 2,090,558 2,090,558 2,090,558
Hybrid securities 5,032,518 4,433,981 2,837,981
Capital surplus 14,754,747 14,754,747 14,754,747
Accumulated other comprehensive loss (5,830 ) (5,847 ) (8,330 )
Retained earnings 5,371,819 3,794,565 3,974,206
Treasury Shares (1,107,933 ) (836,188 ) (1,136,188 )
Total equity 26,135,879 24,231,816 22,512,974
Total liabilities and equity 32,640,309 30,453,827 28,871,379
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3.2.2. Separate Statements of Comprehensive Income

(Unit: in millions of Won, except per share amounts)
For the three<br>months ended<br>March 31, 2023 For the three<br>months ended<br>March 31, 2022 For the year ended<br>December 31, 2022 For the year ended<br>December 31, 2021
Net interest expense (20,054 ) (24,742 ) (92,951 ) (111,077 )
Interest income 6,670 3,116 19,402 9,392
Interest income from financial instruments at amortized cost 5,551 2,455 16,525 6,548
Interest income from financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss 1,119 661 2,877 2,844
Interest expense (26,724 ) (27,858 ) (112,353 ) (120,469 )
Net fee and commission expense (1,247 ) (767 ) (8,686 ) (8,157 )
Fee and commission income 372 803 3,399 975
Fee and commission expense (1,619 ) (1,570 ) (12,085 ) (9,132 )
Net gains (losses) on financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 45,428 (425 ) (11,794 ) 20,250
Net other operating income 2,192,380 1,671,224 1,871,224 1,620,238
General and administrative expenses (22,902 ) (22,721 ) (89,149 ) (85,417 )
Operating profit before provision for credit losses 2,193,605 1,622,569 1,668,644 1,435,837
Reversal of provision (Provision) for credit losses 3 (303 ) (417 )
Operating profit 2,193,605 1,622,572 1,668,341 1,435,420
Net non-operating income (expense) 13 (96 ) 908 1,165
Profit before income tax 2,193,618 1,622,476 1,669,249 1,436,585
Income tax income (expense) (10,691 ) 1,329 15,263 2,281
Profit for the year 2,182,927 1,623,805 1,684,512 1,438,866
Other comprehensive income (loss) for the year, net of tax 17 (112 ) 2,483 (298 )
Items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss: 17 (112 ) 2,483 (298 )
Remeasurements of net defined benefit liabilities 17 (112 ) 2,483 (298 )
Total comprehensive income for the year 2,182,944 1,623,693 1,686,995 1,438,568
Earnings per share
Basic earnings per share (Won) 5,520 4,110 3,999 3,509
Diluted earnings per share (Won) 5,394 4,019 3,912 3,436
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3.3. Other Selected Financial Data

3.3.1. Won-denominated Liquidity Ratio

(Unit: in millions of Won, except percentages)
As of March 31, 2023 As of December 31, 2022 As of December 31, 2021
Current assets in Won (A) 3,641,720 959,935 713,908
Current liabilities in Won (B) 1,426,140 592,727 317,184
Liquidity ratio (A/B) 255.36 % 161.95 % 225.08 %
Notes: (1) Based on K-IFRS (on a separate basis).
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(2) Calculated based on Won-denominated assets and liabilities due within<br>one month.
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3.3.2. Profitability Ratios

(Unit: %)
For the three months<br>ended March 31, 2023 For the year ended<br>December 31, 2022 For the year ended<br>December 31, 2021
Net income as a percentage of average total assets (ROA) 0.88 0.60 0.69
Net income as a percentage of average shareholders’ equity (ROE) 11.31 9.24 9.80
Note: Based on K-IFRS (on a consolidated basis).
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3.3.3. 20 Largest Exposures of Kookmin Bank by Borrower (As of March 31, 2023) ****

(Unit: in billions of Won)
Company Credit Extended
LG Display Co., Ltd. 2,572
KB Kookmin Card Co., Ltd. 1,287
Samsung Heavy Industries Co., Ltd. 1,194
Hyundai Heavy Industries Co., Ltd. 1,165
E-MART Inc. 1,140
Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. 1,137
Strada Holdco L.P. 971
Hyundai Steel Co., Ltd. 927
SK Inc 881
POSCO International Corporation 842
Samsung SDI Co., Ltd. 815
Hyundai Motor Company 796
Hyundai Samho Heavy Industries Co.,Ltd. 730
GS Caltex Corporation 716
Shinhan Card Co., Ltd. 688
SK on Co., Ltd. 680
LG CHEM, LTD. 675
Daewoo Shipbuilding &Marine Engineering Co., Ltd. 656
SK hynix Inc. 628
LOTTE Property & Development Co., Ltd. 618
Total 19,118
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3.3.4. 10 Largest Exposures of Kookmin Bank by Chaebol Group (As of March 31, 2023) ****

(Unit: in billions of Won)
Group Credit Extended
SK 5,890
Samsung 4,699
Hyundai Motor 4,393
LG 4,292
Lotte 3,332
Hyundai Heavy Industries 3,316
Hanwha 1,970
POSCO 1,884
Shinsegae 1,479
GS 1,443
Total 32,698

3.3.5. Kookmin Bank’s Loan Concentration by Industry (As of March 31, 2023)****

(Unit: in billions of Won, except percentages)
Industry TotalCredit Percentage ofTotal Credit
Manufacturing 55,529 28.0
Construction 4,402 2.2
Real estate activities 47,564 24.0
Wholesale and retail trade 29,818 15.0
Accommodation and food service activities 10,311 5.2
Financial activities 6,891 3.5
Others 43,741 22.1
Total 198,255 100.0
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3.3.6. Top 20 Non-Performing Loans of KookminBank (As of March 31, 2023) ****

(Unit: in billions of Won)
Borrower Industry Total Credit Allowance for<br>Loan Losses
Borrower A Construction 40.1 39.3
Borrower B Wholesale and retail trade 18.6 15.2
Borrower C Manufacturing 8.8 3.1
Borrower D Real estate activities 8.0 1.7
Borrower E Professional, scientific and technical services 7.9 0.8
Borrower F Manufacturing 7.0 3.3
Borrower G Manufacturing 6.8 3.9
Borrower H Wholesale and retail trade 6.0 0.2
Borrower I Accommodation and food service activities 6.0 0.5
Borrower J Human health and social work activities 5.6 0.2
Borrower K Manufacturing 5.1 1.3
Borrower L Manufacturing 5.0 2.8
Borrower M Manufacturing 4.8 2.4
Borrower N Membership organizations, repair and other personal services 4.5 1.8
Borrower O Manufacturing 4.4 0.1
Borrower P Real estate activities 4.3 3.3
Borrower Q Real estate activities 4.2 1.1
Borrower R Wholesale and retail trade 3.8 2.0
Borrower S Manufacturing 3.7 0.2
Borrower T Manufacturing 3.6 0.2
Total 158.3 83.3
3.4. Other Financial Information
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See Exhibits 99.1 and 99.2 attached hereto for our consolidated and separate financial statements and relevant notes, which have been prepared in accordance with K-IFRS and reviewed by our independent auditors as stated in their review reports. The review reports will also be available on our website at www.kbfg.com.

Table of Contents
4. Independent Public Accountants
4.1. Audit / Review Services
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(Unit: in millions of Won)
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Period Auditor Activity Agreed Per Contract^(1)^ Actual^(2)^
Compensation^(3)^ Estimated<br>Hours Compensation^(3)^ Accrued<br>Hours
January 1 to March 31, 2023 Samil PricewaterhouseCoopers Quarterly, semi-annual and annual review & audit, review of internal accounting management system (including audit of internal control over financial reporting) 1,264 11,675 410 1,580
January 1 to December 31, 2022 KPMG Samjong Accounting Corp. Quarterly, semi-annual and annual review & audit, review of internal accounting management system (including audit of internal control over financial reporting) 1,291 11,364 1,291 11,028
January 1 to December 31, 2021 KPMG Samjong Accounting Corp. Quarterly, semi-annual and annual review & audit, review of internal accounting management system (including audit of internal control over financial reporting) 1,261 11,364 1,261 11,451
Notes: (1) Total compensation and estimated hours are established at the time of the execution of the audit and review services contract.
--- --- ---
(2) Actual compensation and hours are accrued from January 1 of each applicable year to the date of the audit or review report issued during such year.
(3) Excluding value-added taxes.
4.2. Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (“PCAOB”) Audit Services
--- ---
(Unit: in millions of Won)
--- --- --- --- --- ---
Period Auditor Activity Service Period Compensation^(1)^
January 1 to March 31, 2023 Samil Pricewaterhouse Coopers PCAOB audit of consolidated financial statements and internal control over financial reporting May 1, 2023 to April 30, 2024 784
January 1 to December 31, 2022 KPMG Samjong Accounting Corp. PCAOB audit of consolidated financial statements and internal control over financial reporting May 1, 2022 to April 30, 2023 697
January 1 to December 31, 2021 KPMG Samjong Accounting Corp. PCAOB audit of consolidated financial statements and internal control over financial reporting May 1, 2021 to April 30, 2022 681
Note: (1) Total compensation (excluding value-added taxes) is established at the time of the execution of the<br>audit and review services contract.
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Table of Contents
4.3. Change in Auditor

Pursuant to the Act on External Audit of Stock Companies and the related regulations thereunder, the Securities and Futures Commission under the Financial Services Commission had designated KPMG Samjong Accounting Corp. as the external auditor for the Company for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2020, 2021 and 2022. Following the end of KPMG Samjong Accounting Corp.’s designated period as the auditor, the Company selected Samil PricewaterhouseCoopers to be its new external auditor for the fiscal years ending December 31, 2023, 2024 and 2025, in accordance with the criteria and processes set forth by relevant laws and regulations. As such, the external auditor for the Company and its subsidiaries for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2023 is Samil PricewaterhouseCoopers.

5. Corporate Governance and Affiliated Companies
5.1. Board of Directors & Committees under the Board
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[Not required to be disclosed in quarterly reports pursuant to Korean regulations]

5.2. Audit Committee

[Not required to be disclosed in quarterly reports pursuant to Korean regulations]

5.3. Compensation to Directors

[Not required to be disclosed in quarterly reports pursuant to Korean regulations]

5.4. Top 5 Highest-Paid Individuals

[Not required to be disclosed in quarterly reports pursuant to Korean regulations]

5.5. Affiliated Companies

[Not required to be disclosed in quarterly reports pursuant to Korean regulations]

6. Directors, Senior Management and Employees
6.1. Executive Directors
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As of March 31, 2023, we had one executive director. The name, position and the end of the term of our executive director and the number of shares of our common stock he owned as of March 31, 2023 are set forth below.

Name Date of Birth Position Common Shares Owned End of Term
Jong Kyoo Yoon October 1955 Chairman & Chief Executive Officer 21,000 November 20, 2023
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6.2. Non-standing Directors

As of March 31, 2023, we had one non-standing director. The name, position and the end of the term of our non-standing director and the number of shares of our common stock he owned as of March 31, 2023 are set forth below.

Name Date of Birth Position Common Shares Owned End of Term^(1)^
Jae Keun Lee May 1966 Non-standing Director 1,119 March 24, 2024
Note: (1) The date designated as Mr. Jae Keun Lee’s end of term is the date of the annual general meeting of<br>shareholders for fiscal year 2023, which is expected be held in March 2024.
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6.3. Non-executive Directors
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As of March 31, 2023, we had seven non-executive directors. The name, position and the end of the term of our non-executive directors and the number of shares of our common stock they respectively owned as of March 31, 2023 were as follows.

Name Date of Birth Position Common Shares Owned End of Term
Kyung Ho Kim December 1954 Non-executive Director March 23, 2024
Seon-joo Kwon November 1956 Non-executive Director March 24, 2024
Whajoon Cho February 1957 Non-executive Director March 23, 2025
Gyutaeg Oh February 1959 Non-executive Director March 23, 2024
Jungsung Yeo April 1960 Non-executive Director March 23, 2025
Jaehong Choi August 1962 Non-executive Director March 24, 2024
Sung-Yong Kim March 1966 Non-executive Director March 23, 2025
6.4. Senior Management
--- ---

Members of our senior management as of March 31, 2023 are as follows.

Name Date of Birth Position Common Shares Owned^(1)^ End of Term
Jong Hee Yang June 1961 Vice Chairman and Head of Retail Customer / Wealth Management & Pension / Small & Medium Enterprise Business Units 914 December 31, 2023
Yin Hur December 1961 Vice Chairman and Head of Global / Insurance Business Units 13,506 December 31, 2023
Dong Cheol Lee October 1961 Vice Chairman and Head of Digital / IT Business Units 3,325 December 31, 2023
Scott Y.H. Seo March 1966 Senior Managing Director and Chief Finance Officer December 31, 2023
Cheal Soo Choi October 1966 Senior Executive Vice President and Chief Risk Management Officer 4 December 31, 2024
Table of Contents
Name Date of Birth Position Common Shares Owned^(1)^ End of Term
Dong Whan Han January 1965 Senior Executive Vice President and Head of KB Research 1,100 December 31, 2023
Se Min Kim January 1971 Senior Managing Director and Chief Strategy Officer 174 December 31, 2023
Bong Joong Kwon November 1969 Senior Managing Director and Head of IR 286 December 31, 2023
Yeo Woon Yoon April 1967 Senior Managing Director and Chief Human Resources Officer 609 December 31, 2023
Hye Ja Seo September 1966 Senior Managing Director and Chief Compliance Officer 1,356 December 31, 2024
Jin Gyu Maeng January 1966 Senior Managing Director and Head of Audit 1,054 December 31, 2023
Hye Sook Moon September 1971 Managing Director and Head of ESG Division 652 December 31, 2023
Byung Joo Oh January 1973 Managing Director, Insurance Business Unit 940 December 31, 2023
Jeong Rim Park November 1963 Head of the Capital Market Business Unit 3,150 December 31, 2023
Sung Hyun Kim August 1963 Head of Corporate and Investment Banking Business Unit 15,468 December 31, 2023
Hyun Seung Lee November 1966 Head of Asset Management Business Unit December 31, 2023
Jin Young Kim August 1969 Chief Public Relations Officer 765 December 31, 2023
Mun Cheol Jeong August 1968 Senior Executive Vice President, Retail Customer Business Unit 3,092 December 31, 2023
Jae Young Choi June 1967 Senior Executive Vice President, Wealth Management and Pension Business Unit 980 December 31, 2023
Sung Ki Kwon July 1966 Senior Executive Vice President, Small and Medium Enterprise Business Unit 568 December 31, 2023
Nam Hoon Cho June 1968 Chief Global Strategy Officer 1,000 December 31, 2023
Young Suh Cho February 1971 Chief Digital Platform Officer 1,000 December 31, 2023
Jin Soo Yoon February 1964 Chief Information Technology Officer 375 December 31, 2023
Chang Hwa Yook December 1967 Chief Data Officer 545 December 31, 2023
Sung Pyo Jeon August 1966 Chief Customer Contact Officer 976 December 31, 2023
Jeong Ha January 1967 Senior Executive Vice President, Capital Market Business Unit December 31, 2023
Soon Bae Kang August 1964 Senior Executive Vice President, Corporate and Investment Banking Business Unit 1,290 December 31, 2023
Nam Che Kang August 1967 Head of Global Division 485 December 31, 2023
Yoon Ha March 1971 Head of Customer Experience Design Center December 31, 2023
Yoo Shim Hur April 1973 Head of Digital Contents Center December 31, 2023
Ki Eun Park September 1970 Head of Tech Innovation Center 258 December 31, 2023
Joo Hyun Kim November 1970 Head of Group Cloud Center 122 December 31, 2023
Soon Young Oh August 1977 Head of Financial AI Center December 31, 2023
Chan Yong Park September 1965 Head of Office of Planning and Coordination 1,011 December 31, 2023
Min Hyuk Kang January 1970 Head of Office of Capital Market Planning 690 December 31, 2023
Table of Contents
Note: (1)   The number of common shares owned is as of March 31, 2023 and<br>includes those owned in the holder’s name under the employee stock ownership association’s account, and may differ from the number of shares owned as reported pursuant to Article 173 of the Financial Investment Services and Capital Markets<br>Act.

As of March 31, 2023, the following management also served as senior management at our subsidiaries.

Name Subsidiary Position Appointment Date
Jae Keun Lee Kookmin Bank Chief Executive Officer January 2022
Jeong Rim Park KB Securities Chief Executive Officer January 2019
Sung Hyun Kim KB Securities Chief Executive Officer January 2019
Hyun Seung Lee KB Asset Management Chief Executive Officer January 2018
Hye Sook Moon Kookmin Bank Head of ESG Division January 2022
Jin Young Kim Kookmin Bank Senior Managing Director; Brand Strategy Group January 2023
Mun Cheol Jeong Kookmin Bank Senior Executive Vice President; Retail Customer Group January 2023
Jae Young Choi Kookmin Bank Senior Executive Vice President; Wealth Management Group January 2023
KB Securities Senior Executive Vice President; Wealth Management Division January 2023
KB Insurance Senior Executive Vice President; WM/Pension Division January 2023
Sung Ki Kwon Kookmin Bank Senior Executive Vice President; SME and SOHO Customer Group January 2023
Nam Hoon Cho Kookmin Bank Senior Managing Director; Global Business Group January 2021
Young Suh Cho Kookmin Bank Senior Managing Director; DT Strategy Division January 2021
Jin Soo Yoon Kookmin Bank Senior Executive Vice President; Tech Group January 2021
Chang Hwa Yook Kookmin Bank Senior Managing Director; Data/AI Division January 2023
Sungpyo Jeon Kookmin Bank Senior Managing Director; Smart Customer Group January 2023
Jeong Ha Kookmin Bank Senior Executive Vice President; Capital Markets Group January 2021
KB Securities Senior Executive Vice President; Sales and Trading Group January 2023
Soon Bae Kang Kookmin Bank Senior Executive Vice President; Corporate Investment Banking Customer Group January 2023
KB Securities Senior Executive Vice President; Investment Banking Group January 2023
Nam Che Kang Kookmin Bank Head of Global Growth Supporting Division January 2022
Yoon Ha Kookmin Bank Head of Customer Experience Design Center January 2022
Yoo Shim Hur Kookmin Bank Managing Director; Digital Contents Center January 2022
Ki Eun Park Kookmin Bank Senior Managing Director; Technology Innovation Division July 2021
Joo Hyun Kim Kookmin Bank Head of Cloud Platform Department February 2022
Soon Young Oh Kookmin Bank Managing Director; Financial AI Center June 2022
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Chan Yong Park Kookmin Bank Senior Managing Director; Planning & Coordination Department January 2022
Min Hyuk Kang Kookmin Bank Head of Trading and Capital Markets Planning Department January 2023
KB Securities Managing Director; Capital Markets Planning Department January 2023
Se Min Kim KB Securities Non-standing Director June 2022
KB Life Insurance Non-standing Director August 2022
Scott Y.H. Seo KB Insurance Non-standing Director February 2022
KB Kookmin Card Non-standing Director March 2022
6.5. Employees
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[Not required to be disclosed in quarterly reports pursuant to Korean regulations]

7. Major Shareholders and Related Party Transactions
7.1. Major Shareholders
--- ---

[Not required to be disclosed in quarterly reports pursuant to Korean regulations]

7.2. Changes in the Largest Shareholder
(Unit: shares, %)
--- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Name of Largest Shareholder Date of Change in Largest<br>Shareholder/ Date of<br>Change in Number of<br>Shares Owned Number of<br>Shares of<br>Common Stock^(1)^ Percentage of<br>Total Issued<br>Shares^(2)^
Korean National Pension Service December 31, 2019 41,468,003 9.97
Korean National Pension Service February 1, 2020 41,462,588 ^(3)^ 9.97
Korean National Pension Service October 12, 2020 41,402,150 9.96
Korean National Pension Service December 31, 2020 41,287,280 9.93
Korean National Pension Service June 30, 2021 40,626,942 9.77
Korean National Pension Service December 31, 2021 37,626,516 9.05
Korean National Pension Service January 27, 2022 37,188,199 ^(4)^ 8.94
Korean National Pension Service March 31, 2022 36,008,504 8.73
Korean National Pension Service June 30, 2022 33,830,623 8.20
Korean National Pension Service September 30, 2022 32,594,691 7.97
Korean National Pension Service October 12, 2022 32,457,827 ^(5)^ 7.94
Korean National Pension Service December 31, 2022 32,499,151 7.95
Korean National Pension Service March 31, 2023 33,572,593 8.21
Notes: (1) Based on our shareholder registry as of the end of each applicable year unless specified otherwise.
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(2) Total number of shares of common stock issued as of the following dates:
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From October 19, 2016 to December 12, 2019: 418,111,537

From December 12, 2019 to February 14, 2022: 415,807,920

From February 14, 2022 to August 1, 2022: 412,352,494

After August 1, 2022: 408,897,068

Table of Contents
(3) Based on disclosure made by the Korean National Pension Service in a statement of acquisition filing on February 7, 2020.<br>
(4) Based on disclosure made by the Korean National Pension Service in a statement of disposal filing on February 4, 2022.<br>
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(5) Based on disclosure made by the Korean National Pension Service in a statement of disposal filing on November 2, 2022.<br>
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7.3. Employee Stock Ownership Association
--- ---

[Not required to be disclosed in quarterly reports pursuant to Korean regulations]

7.4. Investments in Affiliated Companies

[Not required to be disclosed in quarterly reports pursuant to Korean regulations]

7.5. Related Party Transactions

7.5.1. Purchase of capital securities issued by KB Securities Co., Ltd.

(Unit: in billions of Won)
Issuer Relationship Type Issue<br>Amount Issue<br>Date Interest<br>Rate Maturity Date Use of<br>Proceeds
KB Securities Co., Ltd. Subsidiary No. 1 Private Placement of Capital Securities in Won 200 March 31, 2022 4.300% March 31,<br> <br>2052 (may be extended) Working capital
(Unit: in billions of Won)
Issuer Relationship Type Issue<br>Amount Issue<br>Date Interest<br>Rate Maturity Date Use of<br>Proceeds
KB Securities Co., Ltd. Subsidiary No. 3 Private Placement of Capital Securities in Won 230 September 30, 2022 5.500% September 30,<br> <br>2052 (may be<br>extended) Working capital

7.5.2. Purchase of capital securities issued by KB Capital Co., Ltd.

(Unit: in billions of Won)
Issuer Relationship Type Issue<br>Amount Issue<br>Date Interest<br>Rate Maturity Date Use of<br>Proceeds
KB Capital Co., Ltd. Subsidiary No. 299 Private Placement of Capital Securities in Won 50 March 27, 2015 6.548%^(1)^ March 27,<br> <br>2045 (may be extended) Working capital
Note: (1) The interest rate has increased from its initial rate due to the<br>non-exercise of the call option.
--- ---
Table of Contents
(Unit: in billions of Won)
Issuer Relationship Type Issue<br>Amount Issue<br>Date Interest<br>Rate Maturity Date Use of<br>Proceeds
KB Capital Co., Ltd. Subsidiary No. 320 Private Placement of Capital Securities in Won 50 September 24, 2015 5.989%^(1)^ September 24, 2045 (may be extended) Working capital
Note: (1) The interest rate has increased from its initial rate due to the<br>non-exercise of the call option.
--- ---
(Unit: in billions of Won)
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Issuer Relationship Type Issue<br>Amount Issue<br>Date Interest<br>Rate Maturity Date Use of<br>Proceeds
KB Capital Co., Ltd. Subsidiary No. 343 Private Placement of Capital Securities in Won 50 March 29, 2016 6.305%^(1)^ March 29,<br> <br>2046 (may be extended) Working capital
Note: (1) The interest rate has increased from its initial rate due to the<br>non-exercise of the call option.
--- ---
(Unit: in billions of Won)
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Issuer Relationship Type Issue<br>Amount Issue<br>Date Interest<br>Rate Maturity Date Use of<br>Proceeds
KB Capital Co., Ltd. Subsidiary No. 352 Private Placement of Capital Securities in Won 50 June 28, 2016 6.466%^(1)^ June 28,<br> <br>2046 (may be extended) Working capital
Note: (1) The interest rate has increased from its initial rate due to the<br>non-exercise of the call option.
--- ---
(Unit: in billions of Won)
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Issuer Relationship Type Issue<br>Amount Issue<br>Date Interest<br>Rate Maturity Date Use of<br>Proceeds
KB Capital Co., Ltd. Subsidiary No. 367 Private Placement of Capital Securities in Won 50 November 28, 2016 6.952%^(1)^ November 28, 2046 (may be extended) Working capital
Note: (1) The interest rate has increased from its initial rate due to the<br>non-exercise of the call option.
--- ---
(Unit: in billions of Won)
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Issuer Relationship Type Issue<br>Amount Issue<br>Date Interest<br>Rate Maturity Date Use of<br>Proceeds
KB Capital Co., Ltd. Subsidiary No. 378 Private Placement of Capital Securities in Won 50 April 27, 2017 7.664%^(1)^ April 27,<br> <br>2047 (may be extended) Working capital
Note: (1) The interest rate has increased from its initial rate due to the<br>non-exercise of the call option
--- ---
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(Unit: in billions of Won)
Issuer Relationship Type Issue<br>Amount Issue<br>Date Interest<br>Rate Maturity Date Use of<br>Proceeds
KB Capital Co., Ltd. Subsidiary No. 460 Private Placement of Capital Securities in Won 100 September 25, 2020 3.376% September 25, 2050 (may be extended) Working capital
(Unit: in billions of Won)
Issuer Relationship Type Issue<br>Amount Issue<br>Date Interest<br>Rate Maturity Date Use of<br>Proceeds
KB Capital Co., Ltd. Subsidiary No. 486 Private Placement of Capital Securities in Won 100 February 17, 2022 4.495% February 17,<br> <br>2052 (may be extended) Working capital

7.5.3. Purchase of subordinated bonds issued by KB Savings Bank Co., Ltd.

(Unit: in billions of Won)
Issuer Relationship Type Issue<br>Amount Issue<br>Date Interest<br>Rate Maturity Date Use of<br>Proceeds
KB Savings Bank Co., Ltd. Subsidiary No. 1 Subordinated Bonds in Won 70 June 25, 2021 1.600% June 25, 2031 Working capital

7.5.4. Prepayments and Loans to Subsidiaries

(Unit: in billions of Won)
Name Relationship Account Loan Amount Current<br>Balance Credit Offering<br>Date Interest<br>Rate Maturity Date
KB Investment Co., Ltd. Subsidiary Loans^(1)^ 10 10 July 14, 2017 2.571%^(2)^ July 12, 2023
Notes: (1) Unsecured credit loans.<br><br><br>(2) Changed from 2.239% to 2.571% upon extension of the loans on July 12, 2022.
(Unit: in billions of Won)
Name Relationship Account Loan Amount Current<br>Balance Credit Offering<br>Date Interest<br>Rate Maturity Date
KB Investment Co., Ltd. Subsidiary Loans^(1)^ 40 40 July 13, 2018 2.571%^(2)^ July 12, 2023
Notes: (1) Unsecured credit loans.<br><br><br>(2) Changed from 2.239% to 2.571% upon extension of the loans on July 12, 2022.
Table of Contents
(Unit: in billions of Won)
Name Relationship Account Loan Amount Current<br>Balance Credit Offering<br><br><br>Date Interest<br>Rate Maturity Date
KB Investment Co., Ltd. Subsidiary Loans^(1)^ 70 70 March 8, 2019 2.630%^(2)^ March 8, 2024
Notes: (1) Unsecured credit loans.<br><br><br>(2) Changed from 2.334% to 2.630% upon extension of the loans on March 9, 2023.
(Unit: in billions of Won)
Name Relationship Account Loan Amount Current<br>Balance Credit Offering<br><br><br>Date Interest<br>Rate Maturity Date
KB Investment Co., Ltd. Subsidiary Loans^(1)^ 30 30 March 9, 2020 2.630%^(2)^ March 8, 2024
Notes: (1) Unsecured credit loans.<br><br><br>(2) Changed from 2.334% to 2.630% upon extension of the loans on March 9, 2023.
(Unit: in billions of Won)
Name Relationship Account Loan Amount Current<br>Balance Credit Offering<br><br><br>Date Interest<br>Rate Maturity Date
KB Investment Co., Ltd. Subsidiary Loans^(1)^ 30 30 July 13, 2020 2.571%^(2)^ July 12, 2023
Notes: (1) Unsecured credit loans.<br><br><br>(2) Changed from 2.239% to 2.571% upon extension of the loans on July 12, 2022.
(Unit: in billions of Won)
Name Relationship Account Loan Amount Current<br>Balance Credit Offering<br><br><br>Date Interest<br>Rate Maturity Date
KB Investment Co., Ltd. Subsidiary Loans^(1)^ 70 70 December 20, 2021 2.590% December 19, 2023
Note: (1) Unsecured credit loans.<br><br><br>(2) Changed from 2.247% to 2.590% upon extension of the loans on December 19, 2022.
(Unit: in billions of Won)
Name Relationship Account Loan Amount Current<br>Balance Credit Offering<br><br><br>Date Interest<br>Rate Maturity Date
KB Investment Co., Ltd. Subsidiary Loans^(1)^ 60 60 July 13, 2022 2.571% July 12, 2023
Note: (1) Unsecured credit loans.
(Unit: in billions of Won)
Name Relationship Account Loan Amount Current<br>Balance Credit Offering<br><br><br>Date Interest<br>Rate Maturity Date
KB Credit Information Co., Ltd. Subsidiary Loans^(1)^ 7 7 October 7, 2022 2.401% October 6, 2023

Note: (1) Unsecured credit loans.

Table of Contents
(Unit: in billions of Won)
Name Relationship Account Loan Amount Current<br>Balance Credit Offering<br>Date Interest<br>Rate Maturity Date
KB Credit Information Co., Ltd. Subsidiary Loans^(1)^ 6.5 6.5 December 9, 2022 2.399% October 6, 2023
Note: (1) Unsecured credit loans.
--- ---
(Unit: in billions of Won)
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Name Relationship Account Loan Amount Current<br>Balance Credit Offering<br>Date Interest    <br>Rate Maturity Date
KB Capital Co., Ltd. Subsidiary Loans^(1)^ 200 200 November 25, 2022 2.401% November 24, 2023
Note: (1) Unsecured credit loans.
--- ---
Table of Contents

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

KB Financial Group Inc.
(Registrant)
Date: May 15, 2023 By: /s/ Scott Y. H. Seo
(Signature)
Name: Scott Y. H. Seo
Title: Senior Executive Vice President and Chief Finance Officer

EX-99.1

Table of Contents

Exhibit 99.1

KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022

(Unaudited)

Table of Contents

KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Page(s)
Report on Review of Consolidated Interim FinancialStatements 3-4
Consolidated Interim Financial Statements
Consolidated Interim Statements of Financial Position 5
Consolidated Interim Statements of Comprehensive Income 6-7
Consolidated Interim Statements of Changes in Equity 8
Consolidated Interim Statements of Cash Flows 9-10
Notes to the Consolidated Interim FinancialStatements 11-170
Table of Contents

Report on Review of Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

(English Translation of a Report Originally Issued in Korean)

To the Shareholders and the Board of Directors of

KBFinancial Group Inc.

Reviewed Financial Statements

We have reviewed the accompanying consolidated interim financial statements of KB Financial Group Inc. and its subsidiaries (collectively referred to as the “Group”). These financial statements consist of the consolidated interim statement of financial position of the Group as at March 31, 2023 and the related consolidated interim statements of comprehensive income, changes in equity and cash flows for the three-month period ended March 31, 2023, and a summary of material accounting policies and other explanatory notes, expressed in Korean Won.

Management’s Responsibility for the Financial Statements

Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of these consolidated interim financial statements in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards as adopted by the Republic of Korea (“Korean IFRS”) No.1034 Interim Financial Reporting, and for such internal control as management determines is necessary to enable the preparation of consolidated interim financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

Auditor’s Responsibility

Our responsibility is to issue a report on these consolidated interim financial statements based on our review.

We conducted our review in accordance with quarterly or semi-annual review standards established by the Securities and Futures Commission of the Republic of Korea. A review of interim financial information consists of making inquiries, primarily of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters, and applying analytical and other review procedures. A review is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with Korean Standards on Auditing and consequently does not enable us to obtain assurance that we would become aware of all significant matters that might be identified in an audit. Accordingly, we do not express an audit opinion.

Conclusion

Based on our review, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe the accompanying consolidated interim financial statements are not presented fairly, in all material respects, in accordance with Korean IFRS No.1034 Interim Financial Reporting.

3

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Other Matters

The consolidated interim statements of comprehensive income, changes in equity and cash flows for the three-month period ended on March 31, 2022 were reviewed by another auditor who expressed their review conclusion that nothing has come to their attention that causes them to believe the consolidated interim financial statements do not present fairly, in all material respects, in accordance with Korean IFRS No.1034 Interim Financial Reporting. These consolidated interim financial statements that another auditor had reviewed have not reflected the adjustments described in Note 2 of the accompanying consolidated interim financial statements. The accompanying comparative consolidated interim statements of comprehensive income, changes in equity, and cash flows for the three-month period ended March 31, 2022, reflected the adjustments.

The consolidated statement of financial position as of December 31, 2022, and the consolidated statements of comprehensive income, changes in equity and cash flows for the year then ended, not presented herein, were audited by another auditor who expressed an unqualified opinion on those statements on March 7, 2023. The consolidated financial statements that another auditor expressed an unqualified opinion were prepared before the adjustments described in Note 2 of Korean IFRS No.1117 Insurance Contract. The consolidated statement of financial position as of December 31, 2022, presented herein for comparative purposes, has been restated to reflect the adjustments described in Note 2.

Review standards and their application in practice vary among countries. The procedures and practices used in the Republic of Korea to review such financial statements may differ from those generally accepted and applied in other countries.

/s/ Samil PricewaterhouseCoopers

Seoul, Korea

May 15, 2023

This report is effective as of May 15, 2023, the review report date. Certain subsequent events or circumstances, which may<br>occur between the review report date and the time of reading this report, could have a material impact on the accompanying consolidated interim financial statements and notes thereto. Accordingly, the readers of the review report should understand<br>that there is a possibility that the above review report may have to be revised to reflect the impact of such subsequent events or circumstances, if any.

4

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KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Consolidated Interim Statements of Financial Position

March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022

(in millions of Korean won) Notes March 31, 2023(Unaudited) December 31, 2022
Assets
Cash and due from financial institutions 4,6,7,31 ~~W~~ 28,955,066 ~~W~~ 32,474,750
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 4,6,11 70,094,713 70,092,497
Derivative financial assets 4,6,8 8,588,694 9,446,580
Loans measured at amortized cost 4,6,9,10 432,189,440 433,038,931
Financial investments 4,6,11 115,454,094 115,452,659
Investments in associates and joint ventures 12 660,802 682,670
Insurance contract assets 30 152,547 83,304
Reinsurance contract assets 30 1,511,197 1,495,966
Property and equipment 4,956,299 4,991,467
Investment property 3,289,529 3,148,340
Intangible assets 1,984,608 1,858,470
Net defined benefit assets 19 474,033 478,934
Current income tax assets 219,172 204,690
Deferred income tax assets 13,26 200,714 188,372
Assets held for sale 236,818 211,758
Other assets 4,6 22,467,911 14,815,438
Total assets ~~W~~ 691,435,637 ~~W~~ 688,664,826
Liabilities
Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss 4,6,14 ~~W~~ 11,842,172 ~~W~~ 12,271,604
Derivative financial liabilities 4,6,8 8,516,367 9,509,769
Deposits 4,6,15 387,230,486 393,928,904
Borrowings 4,6,16 67,904,471 71,717,366
Debentures 4,6,17 68,546,555 68,698,203
Insurance contract liabilities 30 47,758,509 45,920,012
Reinsurance contract liabilities 30 34,209 31,728
Provisions 18 942,038 933,701
Net defined benefit liabilities 19 88,764 85,745
Current income tax liabilities 132,181 998,681
Deferred income tax liabilities 13,26 2,931,506 1,574,954
Other liabilities 4,6 39,268,223 28,849,911
Total liabilities 635,195,481 634,520,578
Equity
Share capital 2,090,558 2,090,558
Hybrid securities 5,032,803 4,434,251
Capital surplus 16,940,689 16,940,731
Accumulated other comprehensive income 28 1,788,167 1,312,522
Retained earnings 29,813,672 28,922,272
Treasury shares (1,107,933 ) (836,188 )
Equity attributable to shareholders of the Parent Company 20 54,557,956 52,864,146
Non-controlling interests 1,682,200 1,280,102
Total equity 56,240,156 54,144,248
Total liabilities and equity ~~W~~ 691,435,637 ~~W~~ 688,664,826

The above consolidated interim statements of financial position should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

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KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Consolidated Interim Statements of Comprehensive Income

Three-Month Periods Ended March 31, 2023 and 2022

(in millions of Korean won, except per share amounts) Notes 2023(Unaudited) 2022(Unaudited)
Interest income ~~W~~ 6,866,583 ~~W~~ 4,306,312
Interest income from financial instruments at fair value through other comprehensive income and<br>amortized cost 6,527,556 4,112,607
Interest income from financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss 333,477 188,737
Insurance finance Interest income 5,550 4,968
Interest expense (4,080,990 ) (1,654,801 )
Interest expense (3,639,879 ) (1,270,702 )
Insurance finance Interest expense (441,111 ) (384,099 )
Net interest income 5,21 2,785,593 2,651,511
Fee and commission income 1,334,702 1,334,929
Fee and commission expense (420,696 ) (377,673 )
Net fee and commission income 5,22 914,006 957,256
Insurance income 2,662,112 2,347,579
Insurance income 2,497,526 2,281,647
Reinsurance income 164,586 65,932
Insurance expense (2,281,465 ) (1,951,703 )
Insurance service expense (2,083,964 ) (1,789,772 )
Reinsurance expense (197,501 ) (161,931 )
Insurance service result 5,30 380,647 395,876
Net gains (losses) on financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss 5,23 773,407 (325,529 )
Other insurance finance income (expenses) 30 (234,030 ) 274,829
Net other operating expenses 5,24 (260,124 ) (416,307 )
General and administrative expenses 5,19,25 (1,566,286 ) (1,481,378 )
Operating income before provision for credit losses 5 2,793,213 2,056,258
Provision for credit losses 5,7,9,10,18 (668,188 ) (145,849 )
Net operating income 5 2,125,025 1,910,409
Share of profit (loss) of associates and joint ventures 5 (2,496 ) 8,132
Net other non-operating income (expenses) 5 (93,665 ) 1,144
Net non-operating income (expenses) (96,161 ) 9,276
Profit before income tax expense 5 2,028,864 1,919,685
Income tax expense 5,26 (529,650 ) (448,151 )
Profit for the period 5 1,499,214 1,471,534

(Continued)

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KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Consolidated Interim Statements of Comprehensive Income

Three-Month Periods Ended March 31, 2023 and 2022 (cont’d)

(in millions of Korean won, except per share amounts) Notes 2023(Unaudited) 2022(Unaudited)
Items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss:
Remeasurements of net defined benefit liabilities ~~W~~ 5,828 ~~W~~ (10,685 )
Share of other comprehensive loss of associates and joint ventures (2 )
Losses on equity securities at fair value through other comprehensive income (110 ) (217,801 )
Fair value changes of financial liabilities designated at fair value through profit or loss due to<br>own credit risk (49,975 ) (814 )
(44,259 ) (229,300 )
Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss:
Currency translation differences 115,819 83,945
Gains (losses) on debt securities at fair value through other comprehensive income 1,525,457 (2,331,605 )
Share of other comprehensive income (loss) of associates and joint ventures (4,158 ) 77
Gains (losses) on cash flow hedging instruments 8 (35,465 ) 27,996
Losses on hedging instruments of a net investment in a foreign operation 8 (30,133 ) (24,166 )
Insurance finance income (expense) 30 (1,041,053 ) 2,686,085
530,467 442,332
Other comprehensive income for the period, net of tax 486,208 213,032
Total comprehensive income for the period ~~W~~ 1,985,422 ~~W~~ 1,684,566
Profit attributable to: 5
Shareholders of the Parent Company ~~W~~ 1,497,631 ~~W~~ 1,460,572
Non-controlling interests 1,583 10,962
~~W~~ 1,499,214 ~~W~~ 1,471,534
Total comprehensive income for the period attributable to:
Shareholders of the Parent Company ~~W~~ 1,972,718 ~~W~~ 1,665,256
Non-controlling interests 12,704 19,310
~~W~~ 1,985,422 ~~W~~ 1,684,566
Earnings per share 29
Basic earnings per share ~~W~~ 3,754 ~~W~~ 3,691
Diluted earnings per share 3,669 3,609

The above consolidated interim statements of comprehensive income should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

7

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KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Consolidated Interim Statements of Changes in Equity

Three-Month Periods Ended March 31, 2023 and 2022

Equity attributable to shareholders of the Parent Company
(in millions of Korean won) Share<br>capital Hybridsecurities Capital<br>surplus Accumulatedothercomprehensiveincome Accumulated othercomprehensiveincome relating toassets of a<br>disposal groupheld for sale Retainedearnings Treasuryshares Non-controllinginterests Totalequity
Balance as of January 1, 2022 ~~W~~ 2,090,558 ~~W~~ 2,838,221 ~~W~~ 16,940,231 ~~W~~ 1,047,274 ~~W~~ 7,671 ~~W~~ 25,672,815 ~~W~~ (1,136,188 ) ~~W~~ 833,338 ~~W~~ 48,293,920
Changes in accounting policies 367,477 748,903 1,116,380
Balance as of January 1, 2022 (After the restatement) 2,090,558 2,838,221 16,940,231 1,414,751 7,671 26,421,718 (1,136,188 ) 833,338 49,410,300
Comprehensive income for the period
Profit for the period 1,460,572 10,962 1,471,534
Remeasurements of net defined benefit liabilities (10,984 ) 299 (10,685 )
Currency translation differences 82,551 (7,671 ) 9,065 83,945
Losses on financial instruments at fair value through other comprehensive income and transfer to<br>retained earnings (2,548,135 ) (255 ) (1,016 ) (2,549,406 )
Share of other comprehensive income of associates and joint ventures 77 77
Gains on cash flow hedging instruments 27,996 27,996
Losses on hedging instruments of net investments in foreign operations (24,166 ) (24,166 )
Insurance finance income 2,686,085 2,686,085
Fair value changes of financial liabilities designated at fair value through profit or loss due<br>to own credit risk (814 ) (814 )
Total comprehensive income for the period 212,610 (7,671 ) 1,460,317 19,310 1,684,566
Transactions with shareholders
Annual dividends paid to shareholders of the Parent Company (853,299 ) (853,299 )
Issuance of hybrid securities 598,596 14,996 613,592
Dividends on hybrid securities (22,533 ) (12,950 ) (35,483 )
Retirement of treasury shares (150,000 ) 150,000
Others 25,928 25,928
Total transactions with shareholders 598,596 (1,025,832 ) 150,000 27,974 (249,262 )
Balance as of March 31, 2022 (Unaudited) ~~W~~ 2,090,558 ~~W~~ 3,436,817 ~~W~~ 16,940,231 ~~W~~ 1,627,361 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 26,856,203 ~~W~~ (986,188 ) ~~W~~ 880,622 ~~W~~ 50,845,604
Balance as of January 1, 2023 ~~W~~ 2,090,558 ~~W~~ 4,434,251 ~~W~~ 16,940,731 ~~W~~ 1,312,521 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 28,922,273 ~~W~~ (836,188 ) ~~W~~ 1,280,102 ~~W~~ 54,144,248
Comprehensive income for the period
Profit for the period 1,497,631 1,583 1,499,214
Remeasurements of net defined benefit liabilities 5,032 796 5,828
Currency translation differences 105,479 10,340 115,819
Gains (losses) on financial instruments at fair value through other comprehensive income and<br>transfer to retained earnings 1,525,921 (559 ) (15 ) 1,525,347
Share of other comprehensive loss of associates and joint ventures (4,160 ) (4,160 )
Losses on cash flow hedging instruments (35,465 ) (35,465 )
Losses on hedging instruments of net investments in foreign operations (30,133 ) (30,133 )
Insurance finance income (1,041,053 ) (1,041,053 )
Fair value changes of financial liabilities designated at fair value through profit or loss due<br>to own credit risk (49,975 ) (49,975 )
Total comprehensive income for the period 475,646 1,497,072 12,704 1,985,422
Transactions with shareholders
Annual dividends paid to shareholders of the Parent Company (564,970 ) (564,970 )
Issuance of hybrid securities 598,552 409,085 1,007,637
Dividends on hybrid securities (40,703 ) (17,467 ) (58,170 )
Acquisition of treasury shares (271,745 ) (271,745 )
Others (42 ) (2,224 ) (2,266 )
Total transactions with shareholders 598,552 (42 ) (605,673 ) (271,745 ) 389,394 110,486
Balance as of March 31, 2023 (Unauidted) ~~W~~ 2,090,558 ~~W~~ 5,032,803 ~~W~~ 16,940,689 ~~W~~ 1,788,167 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 29,813,672 ~~W~~ (1,107,933 ) ~~W~~ 1,682,200 ~~W~~ 56,240,156

The above consolidated interim statements of changes in equity should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

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KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Consolidated Interim Statements of Cash Flows

Three-Month Periods Ended March 31, 2023 and 2022

(in millions of Korean won) Notes 2023(Unaudited) 2022(Unaudited)
Cash flows from operating activities
Profit for the period ~~W~~ 1,499,214 ~~W~~ 1,471,534
Adjustment for non-cash items
Net losses (gains) on financial assets at fair value through profit or loss (615,765 ) 331,666
Net losses (gains) on derivative financial instruments for hedging purposes 18,329 (14,314 )
Provision for credit losses 668,188 145,849
Net losses (gains) on financial investments (18,464 ) 19,448
Share of loss (profit) of associates and joint ventures 2,496 (8,132 )
Depreciation and amortization expense 205,533 189,749
Other net losses (gains) on property and equipment/intangible assets 63,603 (31,739 )
Share-based payments 11,361 40,698
Provision for policy reserves 382 (298 )
Post-employment benefits 36,787 53,826
Net interest expense (income) (59,428 ) 56,603
Losses (gains) on foreign currency translation (26,314 ) 197,595
Insurance finance income (2,569,728 ) (2,575,244 )
Reinsurance finance expense 270,218 52,139
Other expenses 194,570 212,639
(1,818,232 ) (1,329,515 )
Changes in operating assets and liabilities
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss (834,106 ) (1,471,661 )
Derivative financial instruments (23,761 ) 263,718
Loans measured at fair value through other comprehensive income (116,388 ) 80,881
Loans measured at amortized cost 652,151 (7,797,760 )
Current income tax assets (14,482 ) (84,481 )
Deferred income tax assets (11,503 ) (136,800 )
Other assets (6,854,888 ) (5,844,835 )
Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss (1,062,396 ) 1,557,947
Deposits (6,775,211 ) 2,122,393
Current income tax liabilities (866,500 ) 351,424
Deferred income tax liabilities 1,431,552 (46,107 )
Other liabilities 10,039,550 5,229,937
Insurance contract assets (69,242 ) (15,763 )
Reinsurance contract assets (283,615 ) (55,547 )
Insurance contract liabilities 2,946,955 2,671,578
Reinsurance contract liabilities 20,595 (28,514 )
(1,821,289 ) (3,203,590 )
Net cash outflow from operating activities (2,140,307 ) (3,061,571 )

(Continued)

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KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Consolidated Interim Statements of Cash Flows

Three-Month Periods Ended March 31, 2023 and 2022 (cont’d)

(in millions of Korean won) Notes 2023(Unaudited) 2022(Unaudited)
Cash flows from investing activities
Net cash flows from derivative financial instruments for hedging purposes (2,269 ) (18,183 )
Disposal of financial asset at fair value through profit or loss 3,614,766 1,964,255
Acquisition of financial asset at fair value through profit or loss (1,869,263 ) (3,049,140 )
Disposal of financial investments 12,655,798 4,492,192
Acquisition of financial investments (9,658,046 ) (8,291,557 )
Disposal of investments in associates and joint ventures 28,692 40,975
Acquisition of investments in associates and joint ventures (10,961 ) (59,043 )
Disposal of property and equipment 1,199 618
Acquisition of property and equipment (34,071 ) (47,241 )
Acquisition of investment property (123,549 ) (400 )
Disposal of intangible assets 185 3,578
Acquisition of intangible assets (178,208 ) (34,977 )
Net cash flows from changes in ownership of subsidiaries (287,482 ) 289,452
Others 58,805 215,564
Net cash inflow (outflow) from investing activities 4,195,596 (4,493,907 )
Cash flows from financing activities
Net cash flows from derivative financial instruments for hedging purposes 18,952 27,803
Net increase (decrease) in borrowings (4,072,109 ) 3,431,227
Increase in debentures 13,466,265 13,373,036
Decrease in debentures (13,977,682 ) (12,045,769 )
Decrease in other payables to trust accounts (103,073 ) (218,147 )
Issuance of hybrid securities 598,552 598,596
Dividends paid on hybrid securities (40,703 ) (22,533 )
Acquisition of treasury shares (271,745 )
Redemption of principal elements of lease payments (224,646 ) (66,957 )
Increase in non-controlling interests 391,618 2,046
Others (299,133 ) 253,137
Net cash inflow (outflow) from financing activities (4,513,704 ) 5,332,439
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents 22,044 51,264
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents (2,436,371 ) (2,171,775 )
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period 31 26,534,798 26,033,162
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period 31 ~~W~~ 24,098,427 ~~W~~ 23,861,387

The above consolidated interim statements of cash flows should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

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KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

1. The Parent Company

KB Financial Group Inc. (the “Parent Company”) was incorporated on September 29, 2008, under the Financial Holding Companies Act of Korea. KB Financial Group Inc. and its subsidiaries (the “Group”) derive substantially all of their revenue and income from providing a broad range of banking and related financial services to consumers and corporations. The Parent Company’s main business purpose is to control subsidiaries that engage in the financial business or subsidiaries closely related to the financial business through the stock ownership. The Parent Company’s headquarter is located at 26, Gukjegeumyung-ro 8-gil, Yeongdeungpo-gu, Seoul. In 2011, Kookmin Bank spun off its credit card business segment and established a new separate credit card company, KB Kookmin Card Co., Ltd. and KB Investment & Securities Co., Ltd. merged with KB Futures Co., Ltd. The Group established KB Savings Bank Co., Ltd. in January 2012, acquired Yehansoul Savings Bank Co., Ltd. in September 2013, and KB Savings Bank Co., Ltd. merged with Yehansoul Savings Bank Co., Ltd. in January 2014. In March 2014, the Group acquired Woori Financial Co., Ltd. and changed the name to KB Capital Co., Ltd. Meanwhile, the Group included LIG Insurance Co., Ltd. as an associate and changed the name to KB Insurance Co., Ltd. in June 2015, and KB Insurance Co., Ltd. became one of the subsidiaries through a tender offer in May 2017. Also, the Group included Hyundai Securities Co., Ltd. as an associate in June 2016 and included as a subsidiary in October 2016 by comprehensive exchange of shares. Hyundai Securities Co., Ltd. merged with KB Investment & Securities Co., Ltd. in December 2016 and changed its name to KB Securities Co., Ltd. in January 2017. In August 2020, the Group acquired Prudential Life Insurance Company of Korea Ltd. which was classified as a subsidiary and the name was changed to KB Life Insurance Co., Ltd. in December 2022. Then in January 2023, it merged with another existing KB Life Insurance Co., Ltd.

The Parent Company’s share capital as of March 31, 2023, is ~~W~~ 2,090,558 million. The Parent Company has been listed on the Korea Exchange (“KRX”) since October 10, 2008, and on the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”) for its American Depositary Shares (“ADS”) since September 29, 2008. Number of shares authorized in its Articles of Incorporation is 1,000 million.

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KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 202 3 and 20 22 (Unaudited) , and December 31, 20 22

2. Basis of Preparation

2.1 Application of Korean IFRS

The Group maintains its accounting records in Korean won and prepares statutory consolidated financial statements in the Korean language in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards as adopted by the Republic of Korea (“Korean IFRS”). The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been translated into English from the Korean language consolidated financial statements.

The consolidated financial statements of the Group have been prepared in accordance with Korean IFRS. Korean IFRS are the standards and related interpretations issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (“IASB”) that have been adopted by the Republic of Korea.

The preparation of the consolidated financial statements requires the use of certain critical accounting estimates. Management also needs to exercise judgment in applying the Group’s accounting policies. The areas that require a more complex and higher level of judgment or areas that require significant assumptions and estimations are disclosed in Note 2.4.

The Group’s consolidated interim financial statements for the three-month period ended March 31, 2023, have been prepared in accordance with Korean IFRS No.1034 Interim Financial Reporting and contain less information than is required in annual consolidated financial statements. Selected explanatory notes include descriptions of transactions or events that are significant in understanding change in financial position and financial performance of the Group since the end of the previous annual reporting period. These consolidated interim financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Korean IFRS which is effective or early adopted as of March 31, 2023.

2.1.1 The Group has applied the following new and amended standards for the first time for its annual reporting period commencing January 1, 2023.

- Amendments to Korean IFRS No.1117 Insurance Contract

(Major Accounting Policy Changes)

Korean IFRS No.1117, ‘Insurance Contracts’, which replaces Korean IFRS No.1104, ‘Insurance Contracts’, is effective for fiscal years beginning on or after January 1, 2023. The main features of Korean IFRS No No.1117 are the measurement of current value of insurance liabilities, recognition of insurance revenue on an accrual basis, and classification of insurance income and expenses and investment gains and losses. In other words, according to Korean IFRS No.1104, insurance liabilities are measured using past information (interest rates at the time of insurance sales, etc.), and when the company receives premiums, the premiums received are recognized as insurance revenue on a cash basis, and there was no obligation to separate between insurance income or expenses and investment gains or losses. On the other hand, according to Korean IFRS No.1117, insurance liabilities are measured at current value using a discount rate that reflects assumptions and risks at the present time (reporting time), and insurance revenue reflects services provided by insurance companies to policyholders for each fiscal year. Therefore, revenue is recognized on an accrual basis, and insurance income or expenses and investment gains or losses are separately presented. When an insurance company prepares financial statements by applying Korean IFRS No.1117, significant differences from the past financial statements are as follows.

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KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 202 3 and 20 22 (Unaudited) , and December 31, 20 22

2.1.1 The Group has applied the following new and amended standards for the first time for its annual reporting period commencing January 1, 2023. (cont’d)

(Measurement of Insurance liabilities, etc.)

Under Korean IFRS No.1117, the Group estimates all cash flows from insurance contracts and measures the insurance liabilities using discount rate that reflects assumptions and risks at the reporting date.

In details, the Group identifies a portfolio of insurance contracts that comprises contracts exposed to similar risks and managed together, then separates the contracts with similar profitability within the portfolio as groups of insurance contracts. The groups of insurance contracts are measured as the sum of the estimate of future cash flows (including cash flows related to policy loans and reflecting time value of money, etc.), risk adjustment, and the contractual service margin. With the adoption of Korean IFRS No.1117, account of the contractual service margin will be introduced, which means unearned profit that would be recognized by providing insurance service in the future.

Meanwhile, reinsurance contracts mean insurance contracts issued by a reinsurance company to compensate claims arising from original insurance contracts issued by other insurance companies. The groups of insurance contracts also apply assumptions consistent with the groups of original insurance contracts when estimating the present value of future cash flows for the groups of insurance contracts ceded.

(Recognition and measurement of financial performance)

Under Korean IFRS No.1117, the Group recognizes insurance revenue on an accrual basis for services (insurance coverage) provided to the policyholder by each annual reporting period, excluding investment component (refunds due to termination and maturity) to be paid to the policyholder regardless of the insured event. In addition, net insurance income and net investment income are presented separately to enable users of the information to understand the sources of net income.

The Group also includes the time value of money, financial risk and effects of their fluctuations related to the group of insurance contracts and the Group should select accounting policy whether the insurance finance income or expenses for the periods are disaggregated to profit or loss, or other comprehensive income.

(Accounting policy for transition of insurance contracts)

Under transition requirements of Korean IFRS No.1117, the Group shall adjust the original cost-based measurement to current measurement by applying the fully retrospective approach, modified retrospective approach or fair value approach, for the group of insurance contracts issued before the transition date (the beginning of the annual reporting period immediately preceding initial application date of January 1, 2022).

In principle, the Group shall identify, recognize and measure (the fully retrospective approach) each group of insurance contracts as if Korean IFRS No.1117 had always applied before the transition date. If this method is impracticable, the Group can apply the modified retrospective approach or the fair value approach. However, the fair value approach can be applied even though it is possible to apply the fully retrospective approach for the group of insurance contracts with direct participation features that meet specific requirements.

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KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 202 3 and 20 22 (Unaudited) , and December 31, 20 22

2.1.1 The Group has applied the following new and amended standards for the first time for its annual reporting period commencing January 1, 2023. (cont’d)

Meanwhile, the modified retrospective approach is a way to obtain results very close to the fully retrospective approach by using all reasonable and supportable information available without undue cost or effort. The fair value approach is a way to measure group of insurance contracts using fair value measurements based on Korean IFRS No.1113 Fair Value Measurements. When applying the fair value approach, contractual service margin or loss component of the liability for remaining coverage at the transition date are measured as the difference between the fair value of a group of insurance contracts at that date and the fulfilment cash flows measured at that date.

Under Korean IFRS No. 1117, the Group measures insurance liabilities at their present value using a discount rate that reflects assumptions and risks at current point in time (the reporting date). Generally, the general model is applied to general life insurance contracts, while the premium allocation approach is used for general non-life insurance contracts with a guaranteed period of one year or less at the initial recognition date.

Changes in major accounting policies following the application of Korean IFRS No.1117 are shown in the table below.

Korean IFRS No.1104 Korean IFRS No.1117
Insurance liability measurement Measured at cost using past information Measured at current value using information at the time of reporting<br><br><br><br> <br>Necessary to select a conversion method that<br>adjusts the past group of insurance contracts to the current value at the date of conversion.<br> <br><br><br><br>(Complete/modified retrospective method or fair value method applied)
Recognition of insurance revenue Application of the cash basis in which premiums received are recognized as insurance<br>revenue Recognition of revenue by reflecting services provided to contractors by the Group for<br>each fiscal year (accrual basis)<br> <br><br> <br>Investment<br>elements (cancellation, maturity refund) are excluded from insurance income, and insurance income and expense and investment gains and losses (financial gains and losses, etc.) are separately presented.
Investment-type items such as cancellation and maturity refunds are also included in insurance<br>income.

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KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 202 3 and 20 22 (Unaudited) , and December 31, 20 22

2.1.1 The Group has applied the following new and amended standards for the first time for its annual reporting period commencing January 1, 2023. (cont’d)

Korean IFRS No.1104 Korean IFRS No.1117
Insurance contract loan Recognized as a separate asset Recognition as included in insurance liabilities
Unamortized new contract costs Unamortized new contract costs are recorded as a separate asset<br><br><br><br> <br>Insurance liabilities are evaluated based on<br>net insurance premiums (excluding business expenses) Unamortized new contract costs are not separately recognized.<br><br><br><br> <br>Insurance liabilities are evaluated based on<br>operating insurance premiums (including business expenses)

(Changes in the consolidated statement of financial position and consolidated statement of comprehensive income)

The effect of the change in accounting policy following the initial application of Korean IFRS No.1117 to the consolidated statement of financial position as of December 31, 2022 and the consolidated statement of comprehensive income for the three-month period ended March 31, 2022 is as follows.

When applying Korean IFRS No.1117, the Group’s assets, liabilities and equity as of December 31, 2022 are ~~W~~ 688,664,826 million, ~~W~~ 634,520,578 million, and ~~W~~ 54,144,248 million, respectively, and profit and total comprehensive income for the three-month period ended March 31, 2022 are ~~W~~ 1,471,534 million and ~~W~~ 1,684,566 million, respectively.

Compared to Korean IFRS No.1104, the Group’s assets and liabilities as of December 31, 2022 decreased by ~~W~~ 12,506,022 million and ~~W~~ 17,007,356 million, respectively, and its equity increased by ~~W~~ 4,501,334 million. Both profit and profit attributable to shareholders of the Parent Company increased by ~~W~~ 7,432 million, and total comprehensive income increased by ~~W~~ 1,589,907 million for the three-month period ended March 31, 2022.

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KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 202 3 and 20 22 (Unaudited) , and December 31, 20 22

2.1.1 The Group has applied the following new and amended standards for the first time for its annual reporting period commencing January 1, 2023. (cont’d)

1) Consolidated statement of financial position as of December 31, 2022

(In millions of Korean won)

Korean IFRS No.1104 Korean IFRS No.1117 Net increase<br>(decrease)
Assets Assets
Cash and due from financial institutions ~~W~~ 32,063,421 Cash and due from financial institutions ~~W~~ 32,474,750 ~~W~~ 411,329
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 64,935,344 Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 70,092,497 5,157,153
Derivative financial assets 9,446,134 Derivative financial assets 9,446,580 446
Loans measured at amortized cost 436,530,502 Loans measured at amortized cost 433,038,931 (3,491,571 )
Financial investments 116,588,575 Financial investments 115,452,659 (1,135,916 )
Investments in associates and joint ventures 682,670 Investments in associates and joint ventures 682,670
Insurance contract assets 83,304 83,304
Reinsurance contract asset 1,495,966 1,495,966
Property and equipment 4,991,467 Property and equipment 4,991,467
Investment properties 3,148,340 Investment properties 3,148,340
Intangible assets 3,200,399 Intangible assets 1,858,470 (1,341,929 )
Net defined benefit assets 478,934 Net defined benefit assets 478,934
Current income tax assets 204,690 Current income tax assets 204,690
Deferred income tax assets 251,085 Deferred income tax assets 188,372 (62,713 )
Assets held for sale 211,758 Assets held for sale 211,758
Other assets 28,437,529 Other assets 14,815,438 (13,622,091 )
Total assets ~~W~~ 701,170,848 Total assets ~~W~~ 688,664,826 ~~W~~ (12,506,022 )
Liabilities Liabilities
Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss ~~W~~ 12,271,604 Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss ~~W~~ 12,271,604 ~~W~~
Derivative financial liabilities 9,506,709 Derivative financial liabilities 9,509,769 3,060
Deposits 388,888,452 Deposits 393,928,904 5,040,452
Borrowings 71,717,366 Borrowings 71,717,366
Debentures 68,698,203 Debentures 68,698,203

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KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 202 3 and 20 22 (Unaudited) , and December 31, 20 22

2.1.1 The Group has applied the following new and amended standards for the first time for its annual reporting period commencing January 1, 2023. (cont’d)

1) Consolidated statement of financial position as of December 31, 2022 (cont’d)

(In millions of Korean won)

Korean IFRS No.1104 Korean IFRS No.1117 Net increase<br>(decrease)
Liabilities Liabilities
Reinsurance contract liabilities 31,728 31,728
Provisions 968,819 Provisions 933,701 (35,118 )
Net defined benefit liabilities 85,745 Net defined benefit liabilities 85,745
Current income tax liabilities 997,675 Current income tax liabilities 998,681 1,006
Deferred Income tax liabilities 22,693 Deferred Income tax liabilities 1,574,954 1,552,261
Other liabilities 40,140,365 Other liabilities 28,849,911 (11,290,454 )
Total liabilities ~~W~~ 651,527,934 Total liabilities ~~W~~ 634,520,578 ~~W~~ (17,007,356 )
Equity Equity
Share capital ~~W~~ 2,090,558 Share capital ~~W~~ 2,090,558 ~~W~~
Hybrid securities 4,434,251 Hybrid securities 4,434,251
Capital surplus 16,940,731 Capital surplus 16,940,731
Accumulated other comprehensive income (2,713,053 ) Accumulated other comprehensive income 1,312,522 4,025,575
Retained earnings 28,446,513 Retained earnings 28,922,272 475,759
Treasury stock (836,188 ) Treasury stock (836,188 )
Non-controlling interests 1,280,102 Non-controlling interests 1,280,102
Total equity ~~W~~ 49,642,914 Total equity ~~W~~ 54,144,248 ~~W~~ 4,501,334

2) Consolidated statement of comprehensive income for the three-month period ended March 31, 2022

(In millions of Korean won)

Korean IFRS No.1104 Korean IFRS No.1117 Net increase<br>(decrease)
Net interest income ~~W~~ 3,061,090 Net interest income ~~W~~ 2,651,511 ~~W~~ (409,579 )
Interest income 4,309,711 Interest income 4,306,312 (3,399 )
Interest income on financial instruments measured at fair value through other comprehensive income<br>and amortized cost 4,132,824 Interest income on financial instruments measured at fair value through other comprehensive<br>income and amortized cost 4,112,607 (20,217 )
Interest income on financial instruments measured at fair value through profit or loss 176,887 Interest income on financial instruments measured at fair value through profit or loss 188,737 11,850
Insurance finance interest income 4,968 4,968

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KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 202 3 and 20 22 (Unaudited) , and December 31, 20 22

2.1.1 The Group has applied the following new and amended standards for the first time for its annual reporting period commencing January 1, 2023. (cont’d)

2) Consolidated statement of comprehensive income for the three-month period ended March 31, 2022 (cont’d)

(In millions of Korean won)

Korean IFRS No.1104 Korean IFRS No.1117 Net increase<br>(decrease)
Interest expenses (1,248,621 ) Interest expenses (1,654,801 ) (406,180 )
Interest expenses (1,248,621 ) Interest expenses (1,270,702 ) (22,081 )
Insurance finance interest expense (384,099 ) (384,099 )
Net fee and commission income 914,997 Net fee and commission income 957,256 42,259
Fee and commission income 1,337,135 Fee and commission income 1,334,929 (2,206 )
Fee and commission expense (422,138 ) Fee and commission expense (377,673 ) 44,465
Net insurance income 126,098 Insurance service result 395,876 269,778
Insurance income 4,199,946 Insurance income 2,347,579 (1,852,367 )
Insurance income 4,199,946 Insurance income 2,281,647 (1,918,299 )
Reinsurance income 65,932 65,932
Insurance expense (4,073,848 ) Insurance expense (1,951,703 ) 2,122,145
Insurance expense (4,073,848 ) Insurance service expense (1,789,772 ) 2,284,076
Reinsurance expense (161,931 ) (161,931 )
Net gains (losses) on financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss 86,286 Net gains (losses) on financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss (325,529 ) (411,815 )
Other insurance finance income 274,829 274,829
Net other operating expenses (464,758 ) Net other operating expenses (416,307 ) 48,451
General and administrative expenses (1,691,786 ) General and administrative expenses (1,481,378 ) 210,408
Operating profit before credit loss allowance 2,031,927 Operating profit before credit loss allowance 2,056,258 24,331
Provision for credit losses (130,105 ) Provision for credit losses (145,849 ) (15,744 )
Operating income 1,901,822 Operating income 1,910,409 8,587
Net non-operating income 7,565 Net non-operating income 9,276 1,711
Share of profit of associates and joint ventures 8,350 Share of profit of associates and joint ventures 8,132 (218 )
Net other non-operating income (expenses) (785 ) Net other non-operating income (expenses) 1,144 1,929
Profit before income tax expense 1,909,387 Profit before income tax expense 1,919,685 10,298
Income tax expense (445,285 ) Income tax expense (448,151 ) (2,866 )
Profit for the period 1,464,102 Profit for the period 1,471,534 7,432

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KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 202 3 and 20 22 (Unaudited) , and December 31, 20 22

2.1.1 The Group has applied the following new and amended standards for the first time for its annual reporting period commencing January 1, 2023. (cont’d)

2) Consolidated statement of comprehensive income for the three-month period ended March 31, 2022 (cont’d)

(In millions of Korean won)

Korean IFRS No.1104 Korean IFRS No.1117 Net increase<br>(decrease)
Other comprehensive income for the period, net of tax (1,369,443 ) Other comprehensive income for the period, net of tax 213,032 1,582,475
Comprehensive income that will not be reclassified to profit or loss (229,146 ) Comprehensive income that will not be reclassified to profit or loss (229,300 ) (154 )
Comprehensive income that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss (1,140,297 ) Comprehensive income that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss 442,332 1,582,629
Total comprehensive income for the period 94,659 Total comprehensive income for the period 1,684,566 1,589,907
Profit attributable to: Profit attributable to:
Shareholders of the Parent Company 1,453,140 Shareholders of the Parent Company 1,460,572 7,432
Non-controlling interests 10,962 Non-controlling interests 10,962
Total comprehensive income for the period attributable to: Total comprehensive income for the period attributable to:
Shareholders of the Parent Company 75,349 Shareholders of the Parent Company 1,665,256 1,589,907
Non-controlling interests 19,310 Non-controlling interests 19,310

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KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 202 3 and 20 22 (Unaudited) , and December 31, 20 22

2.1.1 The Group has applied the following new and amended standards for the first time for its annual reporting period commencing January 1, 2023. (cont’d)

Amendments to Korean IFRS No.1001 Presentation of Financial Statements – Accounting Policy Disclosure

The amendments require an entity to define and disclose their material accounting policy information. IFRS Practice Statement 2Making Materiality Judgements was amended to explain and demonstrate how to apply the concept of materiality. These amendments do not have a significant impact on the consolidated financial statements.

Amendments to Korean IFRS No.1008 Accounting Policies, Changes in Accounting Estimates and Errors –Definition of Accounting Estimates

The amendments introduce the definition of accounting estimates and clarify how to distinguish changes in accounting estimates from changes in accounting policies. These amendments do not have a significant impact on the consolidated financial statements.

Amendments to Korean IFRS No.1012 Income Taxes – Deferred Tax Related to Assets and Liabilities Arisingfrom a Single Transaction

The amendments narrow the scope of the deferred tax recognition exemption so that it no longer applies to transactions that, on initial recognition, give rise to equal taxable and deductible temporary differences. These amendments do not have a significant impact on the consolidated financial statements.

Amendments to Korean IFRS No.1001 Presentation of Financial Statements—Disclosure of gains or losses onvaluation of financial liabilities with exercise price adjustment conditions

The amendments require disclosures about gains or losses on valuation occurred for the reporting period (but are limited to those included in profit or loss) for the conversion options or warrants (or financial liabilities with warrants), if all or part of the financial instrument whose exercise price is adjusted due to the issuers’ stock price fluctuations, are classified as financial liabilities according to paragraph 11 of Korean IFRS No.1032 Financial Instruments: Presentation. These amendments do not have a significant impact on the consolidated financial statements.

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KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 202 3 and 20 22 (Unaudited) , and December 31, 20 22

2.1.2 Restatement of cash flow statement for the three-month period ended March 31, 2022

The Group had classified due from financial institutions with restriction to use, such as reserve requirement deposits, as due from financial institutions measured at amortized cost rather than cash and cash equivalents until September 30, 2022; however, following the IFRS Interpretations Committee’s decision that cash and cash equivalents include restricted demand deposits, some classified due from financial institutions with restriction to use, such as reserve requirement deposits, from October 1, 2022, the Group has retrospectively classified these accounts as cash and cash equivalents. The comparative consolidated financial statements have been restated to reflect the changes made to retrospective application.

The effects on the consolidated statements of cash flows for the three-month period ended March 31, 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) 2022
Increase in changes in other assets ~~W~~ (1,936,114 )
Increase in effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents in foreign<br>currency 22,108
Increase in beginning balance of cash and cash equivalents 16,164,814
Increase in ending balance of cash and cash equivalents 14,250,808

2.1.3 The following are the accounting standards that have been established or announced but have not yet been implemented, which the Group has not applied.

Amendment of K-IFRS No.1001 “Presentation of FinancialStatements”—Classification of Liabilities into Current and Non-Current

Liabilities are classified as current or non-current based on their substantive rights existing at the end of the reporting period, without considering the possibility of exercising the right to delay the payment or the management’s expectations. Also, if the transfer of equity instruments is included in the payment of liabilities, it is excluded if the option to pay with equity instruments is recognized separately from the liability in a compound financial instrument and meets the definition of equity instruments. This amendment will be applied to the financial statements for the accounting year beginning on or after January 1, 2024. The Group expects that this amendment will not have a significant impact on the consolidated financial statements.

2.2 Measurement Basis

The consolidated financial statements have been prepared based on the historical cost accounting model unless otherwise specified.

2.3 Functional and Presentation Currency

Items included in the financial statements of each entity of the Group are measured using the currency of the primary economic environment in which the entity operates (“functional currency“). The consolidated financial statements are presented in Korean won, which is the Parent Company‘s functional and presentation currency.

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KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 202 3 and 20 22 (Unaudited) , and December 31, 20 22

2.4 Critical Accounting Estimates

The preparation of the consolidated financial statements requires the application of accounting policies, certain critical accounting estimates and assumptions that may have a significant impact on the assets (liabilities) and incomes (expenses). Management’s estimates of outcomes may differ from actual outcomes if management’s estimates and assumptions based on management’s best judgment at the reporting date are different from the actual environment.

Estimates and underlying assumptions are continually evaluated, and changes in accounting estimates are recognized in the period in which the estimates are changed and in any future periods affected.

Significant accounting estimates and assumptions applied in the preparation of these condensed consolidated interim financial statements are the same as those applied to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2022, except for the estimates used to determine income tax expense.

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KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 202 3 and 20 22 (Unaudited) , and December 31, 20 22

3. Material Accounting Policies

The material accounting policies and calculation methods applied in the preparation of these consolidated interim financial statements are the same as those applied to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2022, except for the impact of changes due to adopting new and amended standards and interpretations described in Note 2.1 and below paragraph.

Income tax expense for the interim period is measured applying the expected average annual income tax rate for the expected total annual income.

4. Financial Risk Management

4.1 Summary

4.1.1 Overview of financial risk management policy

The financial risks that the Group is exposed to are credit risk, market risk, liquidity risk, operational risk, and others.

This note regarding financial risk management provides information about the risks that the Group is exposed to and about its objectives, policies, risk assessment and management procedures, and capital management. Additional quantitative information is disclosed throughout the consolidated financial statements.

The Group’s risk management system focuses on efficiently supporting long-term strategy and management decisions of the Group by increasing risk transparency, preventing risk transfer between subsidiaries and preemptive response to rapidly changing financial environments. Credit risk, market risk, operational risk, interest rate risk, insurance risk, liquidity risk, credit concentration risk, strategy risk, and reputation risk are recognized as the Group’s significant risks and measured and managed by quantifying them in the form of internal capital or Value at Risk (“VaR”) using statistical methods.

4.1.2 Risk management organization

4.1.2.1 Risk Management Committee

The Risk Management Committee, as the ultimate decision-making body, deals with risk-related issues, such as establishing risk management strategies in accordance with the strategic direction determined by the board of directors, determining the affordable level of risk appetite, reviewing the level of risk and the status of risk management activities, approving the application of risk management systems, methodologies, and major improvements, and establishing and approving risk management policies and procedures to timely recognize, measure, monitor, and control risks arising from various transactions by the Group.

4.1.2.2 Risk Management Council

The Risk Management Council is responsible for consulting on matters delegated by the Risk Management Committee and requests for review by the Management Executive Committee, consulting on details of each subsidiary’s risk management policies and procedures, monitoring the Group’s risk management status, and establishing and implementing necessary measures.

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March 31, 202 3 and 20 22 (Unaudited) , and December 31, 20 22

4.1.2.3 Risk Management Department

The Risk Management Department performs the Group’s risk management detailed policies, procedures, and business processes, and is responsible for calculating the Group’s risk-weighted assets, monitoring and managing internal capital limits.

4.2 Credit Risk

4.2.1 Overview of credit risk

Credit risk is the risk of loss from the portfolio of assets held due to the counterparty’s default, breach of contract, and deterioration of credit quality. For risk management purposes, the Group manages all factors of credit risk exposure, such as default risk of individual borrowers, country risk, and risk of specific sectors in an integrated way.

4.2.2 Credit risk management

The Group measures the expected loss and internal capital for the assets subject to credit risk management, including on-balance and off-balance assets, and uses them as management indicators. The Group allocates and manages credit risk internal capital limits.

In addition, to prevent excessive concentration of exposures by borrower and industry, the total exposure limit at the Group level is introduced, applied, and managed to control the credit concentration risk.

All of the Kookmin Bank’s loan customers (individuals and corporates) are assigned a credit rating and managed by a comprehensive internal credit evaluation system. For individuals, the credit rating is evaluated by utilizing personal information, income and job information, asset information, and bank transaction information. For corporates, the credit rating is evaluated by analyzing and utilizing financial and non-financial information which measures current and future corporate value and ability to repay the debt. Also, the extent to which corporates have the ability to meet debt obligations is comprehensively considered.

The credit rating, once assigned, serves as the fundamental instrument in Kookmin Bank’s credit risk management, and is applied in a wide range of credit risk management processes, including credit approval, credit limit management, loan pricing, and assessment of allowances for credit losses. For corporates, Kookmin Bank conducts a regular credit evaluation at least once a year, and the review and supervision departments regularly validate the adequacy of credit ratings to manage credit risks.

KB Kookmin Card Co., Ltd.’s credit scoring system is divided into Application Scoring System (“ASS”) and Behavior Scoring System (“BSS”). For applications that meet the eligibility criteria for card issuance, the card will be issued only if the ASS credit rating is above the standard. KB Kookmin Card Co., Ltd.’s internal information, external information from the credit bureau company and others, and personal information on the application are used to calculate the ASS credit rating. The BSS, which is recalculated on a weekly basis, predicts the delinquency probability of cardholders, and utilizes it to monitor cardholders and portfolio risk.

In order to establish a credit risk management system, the Group manages credit risk by forming a separate risk management organization. In particular, independently of the Sales Group, the Credit Management & Analysis Group of Kookmin Bank, a subsidiary, is in charge of loan policy, loan system, credit rating, credit analysis, follow-up management, and corporate restructuring. The Risk Management Group of Kookmin Bank is responsible for establishing policies on credit risk management, measuring and limiting internal capital of credit risk, setting credit limits, credit review, and verification of credit rating models.

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March 31, 202 3 and 20 22 (Unaudited) , and December 31, 20 22

4.2.3 Maximum exposure to credit risk

The Group’s maximum exposures to credit risk without consideration of collateral values in relation to financial instruments other than equity securities as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) March 31,<br>2023 December 31,<br>2022
Financial assets
Due from financial institutions measured at amortized cost * ~~W~~ 26,379,619 ~~W~~ 29,912,097
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss:
Due from financial institutions measured at fair value through profit or loss 123,992 69,469
Securities measured at fair value through profit or loss 65,198,357 65,899,397
Loans measured at fair value through profit or loss 543,412 493,562
Financial instruments indexed to the price of gold 96,496 90,006
Derivatives 8,588,694 9,446,580
Loans measured at amortized cost * 432,189,440 433,038,931
Financial investments:
Securities measured at fair value through other comprehensive income 75,782,600 76,648,353
Securities measured at amortized cost * 36,553,447 35,919,241
Loans measured at fair value through other comprehensive income 665,601 549,272
Other financial assets * 18,259,592 10,718,383
664,381,250 662,785,291
Off-balance sheet items
Acceptances and guarantees contracts 13,346,803 12,559,514
Financial guarantee contracts 9,008,532 8,376,728
Commitments 196,001,887 188,168,340
218,357,222 209,104,582
~~W~~ 882,738,472 ~~W~~ 871,889,873
* After netting of allowance
--- ---

4.2.4 Credit risk of loans

The Group maintains allowances for loan losses associated with credit risk of loans to manage its credit risk.

The Group assesses expected credit losses and recognizes loss allowances of financial assets at amortized cost and financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income. Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss are excluded. Expected credit losses are a probability-weighted estimate of possible credit losses occurring in a certain range by reflecting reasonable and supportable information that is reasonably available at the end of the reporting period without undue cost or effort, including information about past events, current conditions, and forecasts of future economic conditions. The Group measures the expected credit losses of loans classified as financial assets at amortized cost, by deducting allowances for credit losses. The expected credit losses of loans classified as financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income are presented in other comprehensive income in the consolidated financial statements.

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March 31, 202 3 and 20 22 (Unaudited) , and December 31, 20 22

4.2.4.1 Credit risk exposure

Credit qualities of loans as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) March 31, 2023
12-monthexpected creditlosses Lifetime expected credit losses Not applyingexpected creditlosses Total
Non-impaired Impaired
Loans measured at amortized cost *
Corporate
Grade 1 ~~W~~ 138,550,558 ~~W~~ 5,430,665 ~~W~~ 3,085 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 143,984,308
Grade 2 65,540,494 8,389,894 76,948 74,007,336
Grade 3 4,239,855 3,070,785 11,552 7,322,192
Grade 4 569,150 952,406 28,025 1,549,581
Grade 5 28,224 459,399 2,261,695 2,749,318
208,928,281 18,303,149 2,381,305 229,612,735
Retail
Grade 1 160,964,035 4,166,101 7,569 165,137,705
Grade 2 8,029,749 3,658,250 33,230 11,721,229
Grade 3 4,543,783 1,460,773 22,986 6,027,542
Grade 4 233,834 326,366 33,754 593,954
Grade 5 35,310 826,839 984,596 1,846,745
173,806,711 10,438,329 1,082,135 185,327,175
Credit card
Grade 1 11,611,063 423,288 12,034,351
Grade 2 4,638,675 1,027,499 5,666,174
Grade 3 1,258,141 1,782,598 3,040,739
Grade 4 6,139 291,745 297,884
Grade 5 2,884 182,406 692,259 877,549
17,516,902 3,707,536 692,259 21,916,697
400,251,894 32,449,014 4,155,699 436,856,607
Loans measured at fair value through other comprehensive income
Corporate
Grade1 603,979 603,979
Grade2 61,622 61,622
Grade3
Grade4
Grade5
665,601 665,601
665,601 665,601
~~W~~ 400,917,495 ~~W~~ 32,449,014 ~~W~~ 4,155,699 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 437,522,208

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 202 3 and 20 22 (Unaudited) , and December 31, 20 22

4.2.4.1 Credit risk exposure (cont’d)

(In millions of Korean won) December 31, 2022
12-monthexpected creditlosses Lifetime expected credit losses Not applyingexpected creditlosses Total
Non-impaired Impaired
Loans measured at amortized cost *
Corporate
Grade 1 ~~W~~ 134,819,382 ~~W~~ 5,877,660 ~~W~~ 3,372 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 140,700,414
Grade 2 65,653,118 8,585,346 4,480 74,242,944
Grade 3 4,054,714 3,221,267 14,694 7,290,675
Grade 4 570,671 922,748 34,298 1,527,717
Grade 5 11,909 419,058 1,959,706 2,390,673
205,109,794 19,026,079 2,016,550 226,152,423
Retail
Grade 1 164,125,295 4,240,281 11,287 168,376,863
Grade 2 8,100,613 3,846,756 32,878 11,980,247
Grade 3 4,320,640 1,477,297 25,600 5,823,537
Grade 4 306,655 315,357 32,330 654,342
Grade 5 26,013 742,720 834,178 1,602,911
176,879,216 10,622,411 936,273 188,437,900
Credit card
Grade 1 11,547,014 1,316,136 12,863,150
Grade 2 4,390,211 1,214,946 5,605,157
Grade 3 1,142,362 1,925,145 3,067,507
Grade 4 2,227 302,736 304,963
Grade 5 666 173,049 595,101 768,816
17,082,480 4,932,012 595,101 22,609,593
399,071,490 34,580,502 3,547,924 437,199,915
Loans measured at fair value through other comprehensive income
Corporate
Grade1 489,445 489,445
Grade2 59,827 59,827
Grade3
Grade4
Grade5
549,272 549,272
549,272 549,272
~~W~~ 399,620,762 ~~W~~ 34,580,502 ~~W~~ 3,547,924 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 437,749,187
* Before netting of allowance
--- ---

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 202 3 and 20 22 (Unaudited) , and December 31, 20 22

4.2.4.1 Credit risk exposure (cont’d)

Credit qualities of loans graded according to internal credit ratings as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

Range of probabilityof default (%) Retail Corporate
Grade 1 0.0 ~ 1.0 1 ~ 5 grade AAA ~ BBB+
Grade 2 1.0 ~ 5.0 6 ~ 8 grade BBB ~ BB
Grade 3 5.0 ~ 15.0 9 ~ 10 grade BB- ~ B
Grade 4 15.0 ~ 30.0 11 grade B- ~ CCC
Grade 5 30.0 ~ 12 grade or under CC or under

4.2.4.2 Quantification of the extent to which collateral and other credit enhancements mitigate credit risk of loans as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) March 31, 2023
12-monthexpected creditlosses Lifetime expected credit losses Total
Non-impaired Impaired
Guarantees ~~W~~ 102,245,087 ~~W~~ 6,989,711 ~~W~~ 337,537 ~~W~~ 109,572,335
Deposits and savings 1,742,588 117,236 48,825 1,908,649
Property and equipment 15,484,526 954,929 191,546 16,631,001
Real estate 191,088,193 16,049,468 1,863,609 209,001,270
~~W~~ 310,560,394 ~~W~~ 24,111,344 ~~W~~ 2,441,517 ~~W~~ 337,113,255
(In millions of Korean won) December 31, 2022
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
12-monthexpected creditlosses Lifetime expected credit losses Total
Non-impaired Impaired
Guarantees ~~W~~ 100,429,157 ~~W~~ 7,060,738 ~~W~~ 301,688 ~~W~~ 107,791,583
Deposits and savings 1,855,720 141,016 46,984 2,043,720
Property and equipment 14,648,523 1,002,291 180,103 15,830,917
Real estate 191,121,014 15,793,644 1,708,145 208,622,803
~~W~~ 308,054,414 ~~W~~ 23,997,689 ~~W~~ 2,236,920 ~~W~~ 334,289,023

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March 31, 202 3 and 20 22 (Unaudited) , and December 31, 20 22

4.2.5 Credit risk of securities

Credit qualities of securities exposed to credit risk other than equity securities among financial investments as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) March 31, 2023
12-monthexpected creditlosses Lifetime expected credit losses Not applyingexpected creditlosses Total
Non-impaired Impaired
Securities measured at amortized cost *
Grade 1 ~~W~~ 33,872,768 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 33,872,768
Grade 2 2,664,383 2,664,383
Grade 3 22,470 22,470
Grade 4
Grade 5
36,559,621 36,559,621
Securities measured at fair value through other comprehensive income
Grade 1 69,120,419 69,120,419
Grade 2 6,570,134 6,570,134
Grade 3 73,311 8,980 82,291
Grade 4 9,756 9,756
Grade 5
75,773,620 8,980 75,782,600
~~W~~ 112,333,241 ~~W~~ 8,980 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 112,342,221
(In millions of Korean won) December 31, 2022
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
12-monthexpected creditlosses Lifetime expected credit losses Not applyingexpected creditlosses Total
Non-impaired Impaired
Securities measured at amortized cost *
Grade 1 ~~W~~ 34,211,405 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 34,211,405
Grade 2 1,713,414 1,713,414
Grade 3
Grade 4
Grade 5
35,924,819 35,924,819
Securities measured at fair value through other comprehensive income
Grade 1 70,830,502 70,830,502
Grade 2 5,669,442 53,861 5,723,303
Grade 3 66,797 9,169 75,966
Grade 4 13,942 4,640 18,582
Grade 5
76,580,683 67,670 76,648,353
~~W~~ 112,505,502 ~~W~~ 67,670 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 112,573,172
* Before netting of allowance
--- ---

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March 31, 202 3 and 20 22 (Unaudited) , and December 31, 20 22

4.2.5 Credit risk of securities (cont’d)

Credit qualities of securities other than equity securities, according to the credit ratings by external credit rating agencies as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

Credit<br><br><br>quality Domestic Foreign
KIS NICE P&I KAP FnPricing Inc. S&P Fitch-IBCA Moody’s
Grade 1 AA0 to AAA AA0 to AAA AA0 to AAA AA0 to AAA A- to AAA A- to AAA A3 to Aaa
Grade 2 A- to AA- A- to AA- A- to AA- A- to AA- BBB- to BBB+ BBB- to BBB+ Baa3 to Baa1
Grade 3 BBB0 to BBB+ BBB0 to BBB+ BBB0 to BBB+ BBB0 to BBB+ BB to BB+ BB to BB+ Ba2 to Ba1
Grade 4 BB0 to BBB- BB0 to BBB- BB0 to BBB- BB0 to BBB- B+ to BB- B+ to BB- B1 to Ba3
Grade 5 BB- or under BB- or under BB- or under BB- or under B or under B or under B2 or under

Credit qualities of debt securities denominated in Korean won are based on the lowest credit rating by the domestic credit rating agencies above, and those denominated in foreign currencies are based on the lowest credit rating by the foreign credit rating agencies above.

4.2.6 Credit risk of due from financial institutions

Credit qualities of due from financial institutions as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) March 31, 2023
12-monthexpected creditlosses Lifetime expected credit losses Not applyingexpected creditlosses Total
Non-impaired Impaired
Due from financial institutions measured at amortized cost *
Grade 1 ~~W~~ 24,978,003 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 24,978,003
Grade 2 741,670 741,670
Grade 3 4 4
Grade 4
Grade 5 661,733 661,733
~~W~~ 26,381,410 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 26,381,410
(In millions of Korean won) December 31, 2022
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
12-monthexpected creditlosses Lifetime expected credit losses Not applyingexpected creditlosses Total
Non-impaired Impaired
Due from financial institutions measured at amortized cost *
Grade 1 ~~W~~ 28,023,879 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 28,023,879
Grade 2 1,428,663 1,428,663
Grade 3
Grade 4
Grade 5 462,298 462,298
~~W~~ 29,914,840 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 29,914,840
* Before netting of allowance
--- ---

The classification criteria of the credit qualities of due from financial institutions as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are the same as the criteria for securities other than equity securities.

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March 31, 202 3 and 20 22 (Unaudited) , and December 31, 20 22

4.2.7 Credit risk concentration analysis

4.2.7.1 Classifications of corporate loans by industry as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) March 31, 2023
Loans % Allowances Carrying amount
Financial institutions ~~W~~ 24,185,271 10.48 ~~W~~ (48,487 ) ~~W~~ 24,136,784
Manufacturing 53,783,257 23.30 (688,521 ) 53,094,736
Service 100,688,963 43.62 (578,897 ) 100,110,066
Wholesale and retail 29,917,828 12.96 (464,343 ) 29,453,485
Construction 7,193,601 3.13 (266,664 ) 6,926,937
Public sector 2,078,093 0.91 (91,651 ) 1,986,442
Others 12,974,735 5.60 (227,123 ) 12,747,612
~~W~~ 230,821,748 100.00 ~~W~~ (2,365,686 ) ~~W~~ 228,456,062
(In millions of Korean won) December 31, 2022
Loans % Allowances Carrying amount
Financial institutions ~~W~~ 23,832,403 10.49 ~~W~~ (52,250 ) ~~W~~ 23,780,153
Manufacturing 53,293,160 23.46 (575,186 ) 52,717,974
Service 98,549,099 43.38 (479,709 ) 98,069,390
Wholesale and retail 29,712,579 13.08 (352,208 ) 29,360,371
Construction 6,906,750 3.04 (228,782 ) 6,677,968
Public sector 1,940,133 0.85 (84,436 ) 1,855,697
Others 12,961,133 5.70 (213,205 ) 12,747,928
~~W~~ 227,195,257 100.00 ~~W~~ (1,985,776 ) ~~W~~ 225,209,481

4.2.7.2 Classifications of retail loans and credit card receivables as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) March 31, 2023
Loans % Allowances Carrying amount
Housing loan ~~W~~ 93,256,063 45.00 ~~W~~ (171,050 ) ~~W~~ 93,085,013
General loan 92,071,112 44.43 (1,242,343 ) 90,828,769
Credit card 21,916,697 10.57 (888,088 ) 21,028,609
~~W~~ 207,243,872 100.00 ~~W~~ (2,301,481 ) ~~W~~ 204,942,391
(In millions of Korean won) December 31, 2022
Loans % Allowances Carrying amount
Housing loan ~~W~~ 94,767,212 44.90 ~~W~~ (163,348 ) ~~W~~ 94,603,864
General loan 93,670,687 44.38 (1,174,018 ) 92,496,669
Credit card 22,609,593 10.72 (837,842 ) 21,771,751
~~W~~ 211,047,492 100.00 ~~W~~ (2,175,208 ) ~~W~~ 208,872,284

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 202 3 and 20 22 (Unaudited) , and December 31, 20 22

4.2.7.3 Classifications of due from financial institutions, securities other than equity securities, and derivative financial assets by industry as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) March 31, 2023
Amount % Allowances Carrying amount
Due from financial institutions measured at amortized cost
Finance and insurance ~~W~~ 26,381,410 100.00 ~~W~~ (1,791 ) ~~W~~ 26,379,619
26,381,410 100.00 (1,791 ) 26,379,619
Due from financial institutions measured at fair value through profit orloss
Finance and insurance 123,992 100.00 123,992
123,992 100.00 123,992
Securities measured at fair value through profit or loss
Government and government funded institutions 17,972,081 27.57 17,972,081
Finance and insurance 30,056,382 46.10 30,056,382
Others 17,169,894 26.33 17,169,894
65,198,357 100.00 65,198,357
Derivative financial assets
Government and government funded institutions 38,522 0.45 38,522
Finance and insurance 8,147,531 94.86 8,147,531
Others 402,641 4.69 402,641
8,588,694 100.00 8,588,694
Securities measured at fair value through other comprehensive income
Government and government funded institutions 40,833,760 53.88 40,833,760
Finance and insurance 21,666,439 28.59 21,666,439
Others 13,282,401 17.53 13,282,401
75,782,600 100.00 75,782,600
Securities measured at amortized cost
Government and government funded institutions 17,379,598 47.54 (181 ) 17,379,417
Finance and insurance 18,519,335 50.65 (5,635 ) 18,513,700
Others 660,688 1.81 (358 ) 660,330
36,559,621 100.00 (6,174 ) 36,553,447
~~W~~ 212,634,674 ~~W~~ (7,965 ) ~~W~~ 212,626,709

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 202 3 and 20 22 (Unaudited) , and December 31, 20 22

4.2.7.3 Classifications of due from financial institutions, securities other than equity securities, and derivative financial assets by industry as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows: (cont’d)

(In millions of Korean won) December 31, 2022
Amount % Allowances Carrying amount
Due from financial institutions measured at amortized cost
Finance and insurance ~~W~~ 29,914,840 100.00 ~~W~~ (2,743 ) ~~W~~ 29,912,097
29,914,840 100.00 (2,743 ) 29,912,097
Due from financial institutions measured at fair value through profit orloss
Finance and insurance 69,469 100.00 69,469
69,469 100.00 69,469
Securities measured at fair value through profit or loss
Government and government funded institutions 16,556,811 25.12 16,556,811
Finance and insurance 37,674,363 57.17 37,674,363
Others 11,668,223 17.71 11,668,223
65,899,397 100.00 65,899,397
Derivative financial assets
Government and government funded institutions 58,060 0.61 58,060
Finance and insurance 8,988,025 95.15 8,988,025
Others 400,495 4.24 400,495
9,446,580 100.00 9,446,580
Securities measured at fair value through other comprehensive income
Government and government funded institutions 41,566,376 54.23 41,566,376
Finance and insurance 22,463,066 29.31 22,463,066
Others 12,618,911 16.46 12,618,911
76,648,353 100.00 76,648,353
Securities measured at amortized cost
Government and government funded institutions 16,984,957 47.28 (3 ) 16,984,954
Finance and insurance 18,368,966 51.13 (5,212 ) 18,363,754
Others 570,896 1.59 (363 ) 570,533
35,924,819 100.00 (5,578 ) 35,919,241
~~W~~ 217,903,458 ~~W~~ (8,321 ) ~~W~~ 217,895,137

Due from financial institutions, financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss linked to gold price, and derivative financial instruments are mostly related to the finance and insurance industry with high credit ratings.

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March 31, 202 3 and 20 22 (Unaudited) , and December 31, 20 22

4.3 Liquidity Risk

4.3.1 Overview of liquidity risk

Liquidity risk is a risk that the Group becomes insolvent due to the mismatch between the inflow and outflow of funds, unexpected cash outflows, or a risk of loss due to financing funds at a high interest rate or disposing of securities at an unfavorable price due to lack of available funds. The Group manages its liquidity risk through analysis of the contractual maturity of interest-bearing assets and liabilities, assets and liabilities related to the other inflows and outflows of funds, and off-balance sheet items related to the inflows and outflows of funds such as currency derivative instruments and others.

4.3.2 Liquidity risk management and indicator

The liquidity risk is managed by risk management policies and liquidity risk management guidelines set forth in these policies that apply to all risk management policies and procedures that may arise throughout the overall business of the Group.

The Group calculates and manages liquidity ratio and others for all transactions and off-balance transactions related to liquidity, that affect the cash flows in Korean won and foreign currency funds raised and operated for the management of liquidity risks and periodically reports them to the Risk Management Committee.

4.3.3 Analysis of remaining contractual maturity of financial liabilities

The cash flows disclosed in the maturity analysis are undiscounted contractual amounts including principal and future interest payments; as such, amounts in the table below do not match with those in the consolidated statements of financial position which are based on discounted cash flows. The future interest payments for floating-rate liabilities are calculated on the assumption that the current interest rate is the same until maturity.

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March 31, 202 3 and 20 22 (Unaudited) , and December 31, 20 22

4.3.3.1 Remaining contractual maturity of financial liabilities other than derivatives held for cash flow hedge, and off-balance sheet items as of March 31, 2023 and December 31 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) March 31, 2023
On demand Up to 1 month 1-3 months 3-12 months 1-5 years Over 5 years Total
Financial liabilities
Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss ^1^ ~~W~~ 1,946,647 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 1,946,647
Financial liabilities designated at fair value through profit or loss ^1^ 9,895,525 9,895,525
Derivatives held for trading ^1^ 8,174,159 8,174,159
Derivatives held for hedging ^2^ 66,528 4,301 21,051 34,185 51,699 12,364 190,128
Deposits ^3^ 165,298,203 25,621,268 40,312,800 143,715,649 14,773,592 1,045,176 390,766,688
Borrowings 10,483,999 18,863,003 7,725,535 19,210,243 13,087,514 1,136,024 70,506,318
Debentures 10,661 4,372,410 9,741,653 18,591,015 32,863,538 6,424,656 72,003,933
Lease liabilities 291 28,790 40,672 158,386 352,574 26,267 606,980
Other financial liabilities 160,828 27,932,178 193,687 344,379 991,048 558,996 30,181,116
~~W~~ 196,036,841 ~~W~~ 76,821,950 ~~W~~ 58,035,398 ~~W~~ 182,053,857 ~~W~~ 62,119,965 ~~W~~ 9,203,483 ~~W~~ 584,271,494
Off-balance sheet items
Commitments ^4^ ~~W~~ 196,001,887 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 196,001,887
Acceptances and guarantees contracts 13,346,803 13,346,803
Financial guarantee contracts ^5^ 9,008,532 9,008,532
~~W~~ 218,357,222 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 218,357,222

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 202 3 and 20 22 (Unaudited) , and December 31, 20 22

4.3.3.1 Remaining contractual maturity of financial liabilities other than derivatives held for cash flow hedge, and off-balance sheet items as of March 31, 2023 and December 31 2022, are as follows: (cont’d)

(In millions of Korean won) December 31, 2022
On demand Up to 1 month 1-3 months 3-12 months 1-5 years Over 5 years Total
Financial liabilities
Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss ^1^ ~~W~~ 2,193,210 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 2,193,210
Financial liabilities designated at fair value through profit or loss ^1^ 10,078,394 10,078,394
Derivatives held for trading ^1^ 9,209,537 9,209,537
Derivatives held for hedging ^2^ 11,106 8,886 39,174 221,551 3,502 284,219
Deposits ^3^ 175,530,178 29,911,835 45,245,496 131,765,097 17,979,299 1,129,024 401,560,929
Borrowings 7,831,474 23,821,330 7,676,952 19,120,861 12,839,302 1,159,432 72,449,351
Debentures 11,117 4,011,679 8,353,663 20,995,587 33,216,320 6,485,136 73,073,502
Lease liabilities 164 28,079 45,200 171,449 376,159 2,839 623,890
Other financial liabilities 179,241 17,938,781 368,218 447,898 907,643 428,310 20,270,091
~~W~~ 205,033,315 ~~W~~ 75,722,810 ~~W~~ 61,698,415 ~~W~~ 172,540,066 ~~W~~ 65,540,274 ~~W~~ 9,208,243 ~~W~~ 589,743,123
Off-balance sheet items
Commitments ^4^ ~~W~~ 188,168,340 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 188,168,340
Acceptances and guarantees contracts 12,559,514 12,559,514
Financial guarantee contracts ^5^ 8,376,728 8,376,728
~~W~~ 209,104,582 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 209,104,582
^1^ Financial liabilities measured or designated at fair value through profit or loss and derivatives held for<br>trading are not managed by contractual maturity because they are expected to be traded or redeemed before maturity. Therefore, the carrying amounts of those financial instruments are included in the ‘On demand’ category.<br>
--- ---
^2^ Cash flows of derivatives held for hedging are shown at net amount of cash inflows and outflows by remaining<br>contractual maturity.
--- ---
^3^ Deposits that are contractually repayable on demand or on short notice are included in the ‘On<br>demand’ category.
--- ---
^4^ Commitments are included in the ‘On demand’ category because payments can be requested at any time.<br>
--- ---
^5^ Cash flows under financial guarantee contracts are classified based on the earliest period that the contract<br>can be executed.
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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 202 3 and 20 22 (Unaudited) , and December 31, 20 22

4.4 Market Risk

4.4.1 Concept

Market risk refers to risks that can result in losses due to changes in market factors such as interest rate, stock price, and foreign exchange rate, etc., which arise from securities, derivatives, and others. The most significant risks associated with trading positions are interest rate risk, currency risk, and additional risks include stock price risk. The non-trading position is also exposed to interest rate risk. The Group manages the market risks by dividing them into those arising from the trading position and those arising from the non-trading position. The above market risks are measured and managed by each subsidiary.

4.4.2 Risk management

The Group sets and monitors internal capital limits for market risk and interest rate risk to manage the risks of trading and non-trading positions. In order to manage market risk efficiently, the Group maintains risk management systems and procedures such as trading policies and procedures, market risk management guidelines for trading positions, and interest rate risk management guidelines for non-trading positions. The entire process is carried out through consultation with the Risk Management Council and approval by the Risk Management Committee of the Group.

In the case of Kookmin Bank, a major subsidiary, the Risk Management Council establishes and enforces overall market risk management policies for market risk management and decides to establish position limits, loss limits, VaR limits, and approves non-standard new products. In addition, the Market Risk Management Subcommittee, chaired by Chief Risk Officer (“CRO”), is a practical decision-making body for market risk management and determines position limits, loss limits, VaR limits, sensitivity limits, and scenario loss limits for each department of the business group.

Kookmin Bank’s Asset-Liability Management Committee (“ALCO”) determines interest rate and commission operating standards and Asset Liability Management (“ALM”) operation policies and enacts and revises relevant guidelines. The Risk Management Committee and the Risk Management Council monitor the establishment and enforcement of ALM risk management policies and enact and revise ALM risk management guidelines. Interest rate risk limits are set based on future asset and liability positions and expected interest rate volatility, which reflect annual business plans. The Financial Planning Department and the Risk Management Department regularly measure and monitor interest rate risk and report the status and limit of interest rate risk including changes in Economic Value of Equity (“ΔEVE”), changes in Net Interest Income (“ΔNII”), and duration gap to the ALCO and the Risk Management Council on a monthly basis, and to the Risk Management Committee on a quarterly basis. To ensure the adequacy of interest rate risk and liquidity risk management, the Risk Management Department assigns the limits, monitors and reviews the procedures and tasks of ALM operations conducted by the ALM department, and reports related matters to the management independently.

Kookmin Bank is closely monitoring the outputs of various industry groups and markets that manage the transition to the new interest rate benchmark, including announcements by LIBOR regulation authority and various consultative bodies related to the transition to alternative interest rate. In response to these announcements, Kookmin Bank has completed most of the transition and replacement plans according to LIBOR transition programs and plans consisting of major business areas such as finance, accounting, tax, legal, IT, and risk. The program is under the control of the CFO and related matters are reported to the board of directors and consultative bodies with senior management as members. Kookmin Bank continues its efforts as a market participant to actively express opinions so that the index interest rate benchmark reform can be carried out in the direction of minimizing the financial and non-financial impacts and operational risks and minimizing confusion among stakeholders.

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 202 3 and 20 22 (Unaudited) , and December 31, 20 22

4.5 Operational Risk

4.5.1 Concept

Operational risk of the Group refers to the risk of loss that may occur due to improper or incorrect internal procedures, personnel, systems or external events. Operational risk management plays a role in enhancing the stability and soundness of financial institutions by managing the appropriate level of capital and supplementing the internal control system.

4.5.2 Risk management

The purpose of operational risk management is not only to comply with supervisory and regulatory requirements, but also to spread risk management culture, strengthen internal control, improve processes, and provide timely feedback to management and all employees. The Parent Company manages the Group’s overall operational risk, and each subsidiary establishes and implements operational risk management policies according to its own risk level and implements and operates related systems. The Group Risk Management Committee establishes and allocates risk capital of operational risk for each subsidiary, and subsidiaries manage operational risks at an appropriate level within the allocated risk capital.

5. Segment Information

5.1 Overall Segment Information and Business Segments

The Group classifies reporting segments based on the nature of the products and services provided, the type of customer, and the Group’s management organization.

Banking business Corporate banking Loans, deposit products, and other related financial services to large, small and medium-sized enterprises and SOHOs
Retail banking Loans, deposit products, and other related financial services to individuals and households
Other banking services Trading activities in securities and derivatives, funding, and other supporting activities
Securities business Investment banking, brokerage services, and other supporting activities
Non-life insurance business Non-life insurance and other supporting activities
Credit card business Credit sale, cash advance, card loan, and other supporting activities
Life insurance business Life insurance and other supporting activities

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 202 3 and 20 22 (Unaudited) , and December 31, 20 22

5.1 Overall Segment Information and Business Segments (cont’d)

Financial information by business segment as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022 and for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Koreanwon) 2023
Banking business Securities Non-lifeinsurance Creditcard Lifeinsurance Others Consolidationadjustments Total
Corporatebanking Retail banking Other bankingservices Sub-total
Net operating revenues (expenses) from external customers ~~W~~ 1,399,752 ~~W~~ 1,171,870 ~~W~~ (36,633 ) ~~W~~ 2,534,989 ~~W~~ 497,743 ~~W~~ 399,571 ~~W~~ 478,640 ~~W~~ 152,817 ~~W~~ 295,739 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 4,359,499
Intersegment net operating revenues (expenses) 50,960 103,765 154,725 6,703 (25,065 ) (29,333 ) 1,523 98,772 (207,325 )
1,450,712 1,171,870 67,132 2,689,714 504,446 374,506 449,307 154,340 394,511 (207,325 ) 4,359,499
Net interest income 1,310,460 891,578 145,393 2,347,431 141,553 (63,370 ) 401,249 (121,868 ) 142,775 (62,177 ) 2,785,593
Interest income 2,717,968 1,879,678 673,706 5,271,352 402,547 188,252 569,280 140,521 317,664 (23,033 ) 6,866,583
Interest expense (1,407,508 ) (988,100 ) (528,313 ) (2,923,921 ) (260,994 ) (251,622 ) (168,031 ) (262,389 ) (174,889 ) (39,144 ) (4,080,990 )
Net fee and commission income (expenses) 110,367 72,582 124,489 307,438 161,130 (5,488 ) 156,456 (2,404 ) 293,347 3,527 914,006
Fee and commission income 149,310 109,231 159,007 417,548 218,886 8,636 434,934 462 329,284 (75,048 ) 1,334,702
Fee and commission expense (38,943 ) (36,649 ) (34,518 ) (110,110 ) (57,756 ) (14,124 ) (278,478 ) (2,866 ) (35,937 ) 78,575 (420,696 )
Net insurance income 276,686 2,498 101,942 (479 ) 380,647
Insurance income 2,447,515 5,194 218,791 (9,388 ) 2,662,112
Insurance expense (2,170,829 ) (2,696 ) (116,849 ) 8,909 (2,281,465 )
Net gains (losses) on financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss (21,032 ) 287,576 266,544 124,058 132,324 547 355,684 53,854 (159,604 ) 773,407
Net other insurance finance expense (3,592 ) (230,438 ) (234,030 )
Net other operating income (expenses) 50,917 207,710 (490,326 ) (231,699 ) 77,705 37,946 (111,443 ) 51,424 (95,465 ) 11,408 (260,124 )

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 202 3 and 20 22 (Unaudited) , and December 31, 20 22

5.1 Overall Segment Information and Business Segments (cont’d)

(In millions of<br> <br>Koreanwon) 2023
Banking business Securities Non-lifeinsurance Credit card Lifeinsurance Others Consolidationadjustments Total
Corporatebanking Retail banking Other bankingservices Sub-total
General and administrative expenses ~~W~~ (436,384 ) ~~W~~ (462,932 ) ~~W~~ (130,966 ) ~~W~~ (1,030,282 ) ~~W~~ (233,963 ) ~~W~~ (34,641 ) ~~W~~ (159,344 ) ~~W~~ (26,516 ) ~~W~~ (109,610 ) ~~W~~ 28,070 ~~W~~ (1,566,286 )
Operating income (expenses) before provision for credit losses 1,014,328 708,938 (63,834 ) 1,659,432 270,483 339,865 289,963 127,824 284,901 (179,255 ) 2,793,213
Reversal (provision) of credit losses (361,075 ) (30,185 ) (32 ) (391,292 ) (8,170 ) 711 (178,121 ) 199 (92,484 ) 969 (668,188 )
Net operating income (expenses) 653,253 678,753 (63,866 ) 1,268,140 262,313 340,576 111,842 128,023 192,417 (178,286 ) 2,125,025
Share of profit (loss) of associates and joint ventures 4,910 4,910 (17,976 ) 610 282 942 8,736 (2,496 )
Net other non-operating income (expenses) (3,701 ) (34,185 ) (37,886 ) (57,381 ) 2,743 (289 ) 2,482 681 (4,015 ) (93,665 )
Segment profit (loss) before income tax expense 649,552 678,753 (93,141 ) 1,235,164 186,956 343,929 111,835 130,505 194,040 (173,565 ) 2,028,864
Income tax benefit (expense) (165,547 ) (171,687 ) 23,994 (313,240 ) (46,304 ) (89,955 ) (28,693 ) (36,832 ) (34,917 ) 20,291 (529,650 )
Profit (loss) for the period ~~W~~ 484,005 ~~W~~ 507,066 ~~W~~ (69,147 ) ~~W~~ 921,924 ~~W~~ 140,652 ~~W~~ 253,974 ~~W~~ 83,142 ~~W~~ 93,673 ~~W~~ 159,123 ~~W~~ (153,274 ) ~~W~~ 1,499,214
Profit (loss) attributable to shareholders of the Parent Company 482,549 507,066 (58,099 ) 931,516 140,596 253,811 81,989 93,673 158,567 (162,521 ) 1,497,631
Profit (loss) attributable to non-controlling<br>interests 1,456 (11,048 ) (9,592 ) 56 163 1,153 556 9,247 1,583
Total assets * 213,944,442 161,689,211 136,563,216 512,196,869 62,243,421 35,516,669 28,811,282 30,501,320 61,883,557 (39,717,481 ) 691,435,637
Total liabilities * 200,255,897 189,998,999 87,904,765 478,159,661 56,346,316 29,794,409 24,214,361 26,552,187 25,596,701 (5,468,154 ) 635,195,481
* Assets and liabilities of the reporting segments are amounts before intersegment transactions.<br>
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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 202 3 and 20 22 (Unaudited) , and December 31, 20 22

5.1 Overall Segment Information and Business Segments (cont’d)

(In millions of Korean<br><br><br>won) 2022
Banking business Securities Non-lifeinsurance Creditcard Lifeinsurance Others Consolidationadjustments Total
Corporatebanking Retail banking Other bankingservices Sub-total
Net operating revenues from external customers ~~W~~ 1,037,782 ~~W~~ 904,140 ~~W~~ 182,865 ~~W~~ 2,124,787 ~~W~~ 388,836 ~~W~~ 322,720 ~~W~~ 440,674 ~~W~~ 23,458 ~~W~~ 237,161 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 3,537,636
Intersegment net operating revenues (expenses) 37,859 81,727 119,586 (18,054 ) (18,214 ) (27,723 ) (5,794 ) 41,150 (90,951 )
1,075,641 904,140 264,592 2,244,373 370,782 304,506 412,951 17,664 278,311 (90,951 ) 3,537,636
Net interest income 1,030,273 984,903 124,387 2,139,563 134,129 (28,042 ) 363,367 (86,756 ) 131,793 (2,543 ) 2,651,511
Interest income 1,523,743 1,260,462 294,472 3,078,677 238,290 161,909 465,819 135,474 237,894 (11,751 ) 4,306,312
Interest expense (493,470 ) (275,559 ) (170,085 ) (939,114 ) (104,161 ) (189,951 ) (102,452 ) (222,230 ) (106,101 ) 9,208 (1,654,801 )
Net fee and commission income (expenses) 99,596 68,297 102,889 270,782 275,079 (7,098 ) 149,420 (753 ) 274,808 (4,982 ) 957,256
Fee and commission income 132,383 101,526 133,650 367,559 327,312 5,052 399,976 652 307,248 (72,870 ) 1,334,929
Fee and commission expense (32,787 ) (33,229 ) (30,761 ) (96,777 ) (52,233 ) (12,150 ) (250,556 ) (1,405 ) (32,440 ) 67,888 (377,673 )
Net insurance income 303,584 2,650 90,731 (1,089 ) 395,876
Insurance income 2,161,491 5,168 190,235 (9,315 ) 2,347,579
Insurance expense (1,857,907 ) (2,518 ) (99,504 ) 8,226 (1,951,703 )
Net gains (losses) on financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss 8,688 23,359 32,047 (47,386 ) 24,167 277 (282,882 ) (2,001 ) (49,751 ) (325,529 )
Net other insurance finance income 12,943 261,886 274,829
Net other operating income (expenses) (62,916 ) (149,060 ) 13,957 (198,019 ) 8,960 (1,048 ) (102,763 ) 35,438 (126,289 ) (32,586 ) (416,307 )

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 202 3 and 20 22 (Unaudited) , and December 31, 20 22

5.1 Overall Segment Information and Business Segments (cont’d)

(In millions ofKorean won) 2022
Banking business Securities Non-lifeinsurance Credit card Lifeinsurance Others Consolidationadjustments Total
Corporatebanking Retail banking Other bankingservices Sub-total
General and administrative expenses ~~W~~ (412,573 ) ~~W~~ (481,829 ) ~~W~~ (126,480 ) ~~W~~ (1,020,882 ) ~~W~~ (210,480 ) ~~W~~ (31,150 ) ~~W~~ (136,188 ) ~~W~~ (7,900 ) ~~W~~ (104,337 ) ~~W~~ 29,559 ~~W~~ (1,481,378 )
Operating income before provision for credit losses 663,068 422,311 138,112 1,223,491 160,302 273,356 276,763 9,764 173,974 (61,392 ) 2,056,258
Reversal (provision) of credit losses (14,379 ) (8,492 ) 11,076 (11,795 ) (11,158 ) 1,283 (111,173 ) 310 (13,837 ) 521 (145,849 )
Net operating income 648,689 413,819 149,188 1,211,696 149,144 274,639 165,590 10,074 160,137 (60,871 ) 1,910,409
Share of profit (loss) of associates and joint ventures (734 ) (734 ) 3,114 (98 ) 212 2,093 3,545 8,132
Net other non-operating income (expenses) 316 4,163 4,479 7,782 1,362 (961 ) 2,106 (7,676 ) (5,948 ) 1,144
Segment profit before income tax expense 649,005 413,819 152,617 1,215,441 160,040 275,903 164,841 12,180 154,554 (63,274 ) 1,919,685
Income tax expense (124,153 ) (85,055 ) (31,707 ) (240,915 ) (45,527 ) (73,890 ) (45,822 ) (6,661 ) (41,674 ) 6,338 (448,151 )
Profit for the period ~~W~~ 524,852 ~~W~~ 328,764 ~~W~~ 120,910 ~~W~~ 974,526 ~~W~~ 114,513 ~~W~~ 202,013 ~~W~~ 119,019 ~~W~~ 5,519 ~~W~~ 112,880 ~~W~~ (56,936 ) ~~W~~ 1,471,534
Profit attributable to shareholders of the Parent Company 524,566 328,764 123,945 977,275 114,318 201,880 118,890 5,519 112,353 (69,663 ) 1,460,572
Profit (loss) attributable to non-controlling<br>interests 286 (3,035 ) (2,749 ) 195 133 129 527 12,727 10,962
Total assets * 211,989,036 165,273,848 140,506,628 517,769,512 53,824,245 34,743,259 29,721,017 29,989,683 60,219,661 (37,602,551 ) 688,664,826
Total liabilities * 205,382,625 191,786,626 86,877,002 484,046,253 47,946,933 29,017,685 24,998,214 26,136,081 25,973,897 (3,598,485 ) 634,520,578
* Assets and liabilities of the reporting segments are amounts before intersegment transactions and as of<br>December 31, 2022.
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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 202 3 and 20 22 (Unaudited) , and December 31, 20 22

5.2 Services and Geographical Segments

5.2.1 Services information

Net operating revenues from external customers by service for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) 2023 2022
Banking service ~~W~~ 2,534,989 ~~W~~ 2,124,787
Securities service 497,743 388,836
Non-life insurance service 399,571 322,720
Credit card service 478,640 440,674
Life insurance service 152,817 23,458
Others 295,739 237,161
~~W~~ 4,359,499 ~~W~~ 3,537,636

5.2.2 Geographical information

Geographical net operating revenues from external for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, and major non-current assets as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) Net operating revenues<br>from external customers Major non-current assets
2023 2022 March 31,<br>2023 December 31,<br>2022
Domestic ~~W~~ 3,974,697 ~~W~~ 3,274,906 ~~W~~ 8,550,176 ~~W~~ 8,358,265
United States 23,366 (8,770 ) 54,189 53,179
New Zealand 2,653 3,179 1,316 1,382
China 45,626 37,711 20,598 19,559
Cambodia 145,274 122,427 61,787 46,060
United Kingdom 10,968 10,021 5,815 5,808
Indonesia 80,924 67,198 445,841 421,658
Others 75,991 30,964 517,491 536,794
Consolidation **** adjustments 573,223 555,572
~~W~~ 4,359,499 ~~W~~ 3,537,636 ~~W~~ 10,230,436 ~~W~~ 9,998,277

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 202 3 and 20 22 (Unaudited) , and December 31, 20 22

6. Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities

6.1 Classification and Fair Value of Financial Instruments

6.1.1 Carrying amount and fair value of financial assets and liabilities by category as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) March 31, 2023
Carrying amount Fair value
Financial assets
Cash and due from financial institutions ~~W~~ 28,955,066 ~~W~~ 28,960,079
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss: 70,094,713 70,094,713
Due from financial institutions 123,992 123,992
Debt securities 65,198,357 65,198,357
Equity securities 4,132,456 4,132,456
Loans 543,412 543,412
Others 96,496 96,496
Derivatives held for trading 8,148,375 8,148,375
Derivatives held for hedging 440,319 440,319
Loans measured at amortized cost 432,189,440 432,191,312
Securities measured at amortized cost 36,553,447 35,174,820
Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income: 78,900,647 78,900,647
Debt securities 75,782,600 75,782,600
Equity securities 2,452,446 2,452,446
Loans 665,601 665,601
Other financial assets 18,259,592 18,259,592
~~W~~ 673,541,599 ~~W~~ 672,169,857
Financial liabilities
Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss ~~W~~ 1,946,647 ~~W~~ 1,946,647
Financial liabilities designated at fair value through profit or loss 9,895,525 9,895,525
Derivatives held for trading 8,174,159 8,174,159
Derivatives held for hedging 342,208 342,208
Deposits 387,230,486 387,851,265
Borrowings 67,904,471 67,841,338
Debentures 68,546,555 67,472,674
Other financial liabilities 37,418,907 37,418,907
~~W~~ 581,458,958 ~~W~~ 580,942,723

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 202 3 and 20 22 (Unaudited) , and December 31, 20 22

6.1.1 Carrying amount and fair value of financial assets and liabilities by category as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows: (cont’d)

(In millions of Korean won) December 31, 2022
Carrying<br>amount Fair value
Financial assets
Cash and due from financial institutions ~~W~~ 32,474,750 ~~W~~ 32,403,730
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss: 70,092,497 70,092,497
Due from financial institutions 69,469 69,469
Debt securities 65,899,397 65,899,397
Equity securities 3,540,063 3,540,063
Loans 493,562 493,562
Others 90,006 90,006
Derivatives held for trading 8,984,171 8,984,171
Derivatives held for hedging 462,409 462,409
Loans measured at amortized cost 433,038,931 430,396,089
Securities measured at amortized cost 35,919,241 33,593,231
Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income: 79,533,418 79,533,418
Debt securities 76,648,353 76,648,353
Equity securities 2,335,793 2,335,793
Loans 549,272 549,272
Other financial assets 10,718,383 10,718,383
~~W~~ 671,223,800 ~~W~~ 666,183,928
Financial liabilities
Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss ~~W~~ 2,193,210 ~~W~~ 2,193,210
Financial liabilities designated at fair value through profit or loss 10,078,394 10,078,394
Derivatives held for trading 9,209,537 9,209,537
Derivatives held for hedging 300,232 300,232
Deposits 393,928,904 393,458,279
Borrowings 71,717,366 71,187,130
Debentures 68,698,203 67,036,661
Other financial liabilities 26,163,138 26,163,138
~~W~~ 582,288,984 ~~W~~ 579,626,581

Fair value is defined as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants. The Group discloses the fair value of each class of assets and liabilities in a way that permits it to be compared with its carrying amount at the end of each reporting period. The best evidence of fair value of financial instruments is a quoted price in an active market.

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 202 3 and 20 22 (Unaudited) , and December 31, 20 22

6.1.1 Carrying amount and fair value of financial assets and liabilities by category as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows: (cont’d)

Methods of determining fair value of financial instruments are as follows:

Cash and due from financial institutions Fair value of cash is same as carrying amount. Carrying amount of demand deposit and settlement deposit is a reasonable approximation of fair value because these financial instruments do not have a fixed maturity and are receivable<br>on demand. Fair value of general deposit is measured using Discounted Cash Flow (“DCF”) Model.
Securities Fair value of securities and others that are traded in an active market is determined using the quoted prices. If there is no quoted price, fair value is determined using external professional valuation institutions. The<br>institutions use one or more valuation techniques that are deemed appropriate considering the characteristics of the financial instruments among DCF Model, Free Cash Flow to Equity Model, Comparable Company Analysis, Dividend Discount Model, Risk<br>Adjusted Discount Rate Method, and Net Asset Value Method.
Loans measured at amortized cost Fair value of loans is determined using DCF Model discounting the expected cash flows, which are contractual cash flows adjusted by the expected prepayment rate, at an appropriate discount rate.
Derivatives and financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss Fair value of exchange traded derivatives is determined using quoted price in an active market, and fair value of OTC derivatives is determined using valuation techniques. The Group uses internally developed valuation models that<br>are widely used by market participants to determine fair value of plain vanilla OTC derivatives including options, interest rate swaps, and currency swaps, based on observable market parameters. However, some complex financial instruments are valued<br>using appropriate models developed from generally accepted market valuation models including Finite Difference Method (“FDM”), MonteCarlo Simulation, Black-Scholes Model, Hull-white Model, Closed Form, and Tree Model or valuation results<br>from independent external professional valuation institutions.
Deposits Carrying amount of demand deposits is a reasonable approximation of fair value because they do not have a fixed maturity and are payable on demand. Fair value of time deposits is determined using DCF Model discounting the expected<br>cash flows, which are contractual cash flows adjusted by the expected prepayment rate, at an appropriate discount rate.
Borrowings Carrying amount of overdrafts in foreign currency is a reasonable approximation of fair value because they do not have a fixed maturity and are payable on demand. Fair value of other borrowings is determined using DCF<br>Model.
Debentures Fair value is determined using valuation results of external professional valuation institutions, which are calculated using market inputs.
Other financial assets and other financial liabilities Carrying amount is a reasonable approximation of fair value because other financial assets and other financial liabilities are temporary accounts used for other various transactions and their maturities are relatively short or not<br>defined.

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 202 3 and 20 22 (Unaudited) , and December 31, 20 22

6.1.2 Fair value hierarchy

The Group believes that valuation techniques used for measuring the fair value of financial instruments are reasonable and that the fair value recognized in the consolidated statement of financial position is appropriate. However, the fair value of the financial instruments recognized in the consolidated statement of financial position may be different if other valuation techniques or assumptions are used. Additionally, as there are a variety of valuation techniques and assumptions used in measuring fair value, it may be difficult to reasonably compare the fair value with that of other financial institutions.

The Group classifies and discloses fair value of the financial instruments into the three fair value levels as follows:

Level 1: The fair values are based on quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities<br>that the entity can access at the measurement date.
Level 2: The fair values are based on inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable<br>for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly.
--- ---
Level 3: The fair values are based on unobservable inputs for the asset or liability.
--- ---

The fair value measurement is categorized in its entirety in the same level of the fair value hierarchy as the lowest level input that is significant to the entire measurement. If an observable input requires an adjustment using an unobservable input and that adjustment results in a significantly higher or lower fair value measurement, the resulting measurement would be categorized within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy.

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 202 3 and 20 22 (Unaudited) , and December 31, 20 22

6.1.2.1 Fair value hierarchy of financial assets and liabilities at fair value in the consolidated statements of financial position

Fair value hierarchy of financial assets and liabilities at fair value in the consolidated statements of financial position as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) March 31, 2023
Fair value hierarchy Total
Level 1 Level 2 Level 3
Financial assets
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss: ~~W~~ 18,461,073 ~~W~~ 35,421,406 ~~W~~ 16,212,234 ~~W~~ 70,094,713
Due from financial institutions 75,230 48,762 123,992
Debt securities 16,076,930 34,347,793 14,773,634 65,198,357
Equity securities 2,287,647 635,009 1,209,800 4,132,456
Loans 363,374 180,038 543,412
Others 96,496 96,496
Derivatives held for trading 150,855 7,904,391 93,129 8,148,375
Derivatives held for hedging 440,319 440,319
Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income: 33,499,195 43,915,615 1,485,837 78,900,647
Debt securities 32,878,204 42,904,396 75,782,600
Equity securities 620,991 345,618 1,485,837 2,452,446
Loans 665,601 665,601
~~W~~ 52,111,123 ~~W~~ 87,681,731 ~~W~~ 17,791,200 ~~W~~ 157,584,054
Financial liabilities
Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss ~~W~~ 1,946,647 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 1,946,647
Financial liabilities designated at fair value through profit or loss 54,361 1,532,374 8,308,790 9,895,525
Derivatives held for trading 350,044 7,237,243 586,872 8,174,159
Derivatives held for hedging 342,208 342,208
~~W~~ 2,351,052 ~~W~~ 9,111,825 ~~W~~ 8,895,662 ~~W~~ 20,358,539

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 202 3 and 20 22 (Unaudited) , and December 31, 20 22

6.1.2.1 Fair value hierarchy of financial assets and liabilities at fair value in the consolidated statements of financial position (cont’d)

(In millions of Korean won) December 31, 2022
Fair value hierarchy Total
Level 1 Level 2 Level 3
Financial assets
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss: ~~W~~ 18,209,969 ~~W~~ 35,208,843 ~~W~~ 16,673,685 ~~W~~ 70,092,497
Due from financial institutions 24,444 45,025 69,469
Debt securities 16,240,223 34,425,619 15,233,555 65,899,397
Equity securities 1,879,740 414,291 1,246,032 3,540,063
Loans 344,489 149,073 493,562
Others 90,006 90,006
Derivatives held for trading 182,019 8,678,896 123,256 8,984,171
Derivatives held for hedging 462,409 462,409
Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income: 32,141,450 45,933,688 1,458,280 79,533,418
Debt securities 31,528,524 45,119,829 76,648,353
Equity securities 612,926 264,587 1,458,280 2,335,793
Loans 549,272 549,272
~~W~~ 50,533,438 ~~W~~ 90,283,836 ~~W~~ 18,255,221 ~~W~~ 159,072,495
Financial liabilities
Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss ~~W~~ 2,193,210 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 2,193,210
Financial liabilities designated at fair value through profit or loss 35,687 1,811,404 8,231,303 10,078,394
Derivatives held for trading 442,042 7,984,424 783,071 9,209,537
Derivatives held for hedging 300,232 300,232
~~W~~ 2,670,939 ~~W~~ 10,096,060 ~~W~~ 9,014,374 ~~W~~ 21,781,373

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 202 3 and 20 22 (Unaudited) , and December 31, 20 22

6.1.2.1 Fair value hierarchy of financial assets and liabilities at fair value in the consolidated statements of financial position (cont’d)

Valuation techniques and inputs of financial assets and liabilities classified as Level 2 and measured at fair value in the consolidated statements of financial position as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) March 31, 2023
Fair value Valuation techniques Inputs
Financial assets
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss: ~~W~~ 35,421,406
Due from financial institutions 75,230 DCF Model, Hull-white Model Projected cash flow, Discount rate, Volatility, Correlation coefficient
Debt securities 34,347,793 DCF Model, Closed Form, MonteCarlo Simulation, Black-Scholes Model, Hull-white Model, Net Asset<br>Value Method, Binomial Model, and others Projected cash flow, Fair value of underlying asset, Dividend yield, Price of underlying asset,<br>Interest rate, Discount rate, Volatility, Correlation coefficient, and others
Equity securities 635,009 DCF Model Interest rate, Discount rate, and others
Loans 363,374 DCF Model Interest rate, Discount rate, and others
Derivatives held for trading 7,904,391 DCF Model, Closed Form, FDM, MonteCarlo Simulation, Black-Scholes Model, Hull-white Model,<br>Binomial Model, Option Model and others Price of underlying asset, Underlying asset index, Interest rate, Dividend yield, Volatility,<br>Foreign exchange rate, Discount rate, and others
Derivatives held for hedging 440,319 DCF Model, Closed Form, FDM Projected cash flow, Discount rate, Forward exchange rate, Volatility, Foreign exchange rate,<br>CRS interest rate, and others
Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income: 43,915,615
Debt securities 42,904,396 DCF Model, Option Model Underlying asset index, Discount rate, and others
Equity securities 345,618 DCF Model Discount rate
Loans 665,601 DCF Model Discount rate
~~W~~ 87,681,731
Financial liabilities
Financial liabilities designated at fair value through profit or loss ~~W~~ 1,532,374 DCF Model, Closed Form, MonteCarlo Simulation, Black-Scholes Model, Hull-white Model, Binomial<br>Model, Net Asset Value Method Price of underlying asset, Interest rate, Dividend yield, Volatility, Discount rate
Derivatives held for trading 7,237,243 DCF Model, Closed Form, MonteCarlo Simulation, Black-Scholes Model, Hull-white Model, Binomial<br>Model and others Interest rate, Price of underlying asset, Foreign exchange rate, Credit spread, Discount rate,<br>Volatility, and others
Derivatives held for hedging 342,208 DCF Model, Closed Form, FDM Projected cash flow, Discount rate, Forward exchange rate, Volatility, Foreign exchange rate,<br>risk-free interest rate and others
~~W~~ 9,111,825

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 202 3 and 20 22 (Unaudited) , and December 31, 20 22

6.1.2.1 Fair value hierarchy of financial assets and liabilities at fair value in the consolidated statements of financial position (cont’d)

(In millions of Korean won) December 31, 2022
Fair value Valuation techniques Inputs
Financial assets
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss: ~~W~~ 35,208,843
Due from financial institutions 24,444 DCF Model, Hull-white Model Projected cash flow, Discount rate, Volatility, Correlation coefficient
Debt securities 34,425,619 DCF Model, Closed Form, MonteCarlo Simulation Model, Black-Scholes Model, Hull-white Model, Net<br>Asset Value Method, Binomial Model, and others Projected cash flow, Fair value of transferred asset, Dividend yield, Price of underlying asset,<br>Interest rate, Discount rate, Volatility, Correlation coefficient, and others
Equity securities 414,291 DCF Model Interest rate, Discount rate, and others
Loans 344,489 DCF Model Interest rate, Discount rate, and others
Derivatives held for trading 8,678,896 DCF Model, Closed Form, FDM, MonteCarlo Simulation, Black-Scholes Model, Hull-white Model,<br>Binomial Model, Option Model and others Price of underlying asset, Underlying asset index, interest rate, Dividend yield, Volatility,<br>Foreign exchange rate, Discount rate, and others
Derivatives held for hedging 462,409 DCF Model, Closed Form, FDM Projected cash flow, Discount rate, Forward exchange rate, Volatility, Foreign exchange rate, CRS<br>interest rate and others
Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income: 45,933,688
Debt securities 45,119,829 DCF Model, Option Model Underlying asset index, Discount rate, and others
Equity securities 264,587 DCF Model Discount rate
Loans 549,272 DCF Model Discount rate
~~W~~ 90,283,836
Financial liabilities
Financial liabilities designated at fair value through profit or loss ~~W~~ 1,811,404 DCF Model, Closed Form, MonteCarlo Simulation Model, Black-Scholes Model, Hull-white Model,<br>Binomial Model, Net Asset Value Model Price of underlying asset, Interest rate, Dividend yield, Volatility, Discount rate
Derivatives held for trading 7,984,424 DCF Model, Closed Form, MonteCarlo Simulation Model, Black-Scholes Model, Hull-white Model,<br>Binomial Model, and others Interest rate, Price of underlying asset, Foreign exchange rate, Credit spread, Discount rate,<br>Volatility, and others
Derivatives held for hedging 300,232 DCF Model, Closed Form, FDM Projected cash flow, Discount rate, Forward exchange rate, Volatility, Foreign exchange rate,<br>risk-free interest rate and others
~~W~~ 10,096,060

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 202 3 and 20 22 (Unaudited) , and December 31, 20 22

6.1.2.2 Fair value hierarchy of financial assets and liabilities whose fair value is disclosed

Fair value hierarchy of financial assets and liabilities whose fair value is disclosed as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) March 31, 2023
Fair value hierarchy
Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
Financial assets
Cash and due from financial institutions<br>^1^ ~~W~~ 3,169,906 ~~W~~ 23,943,000 ~~W~~ 1,847,173 ~~W~~ 28,960,079
Loans measured at amortized cost 67,131 432,124,181 432,191,312
Securities measured at amortized cost<br>^2^ 5,192,653 29,962,611 19,556 35,174,820
Other financial assets ^2^ 18,259,592 18,259,592
~~W~~ 8,362,559 ~~W~~ 53,972,742 ~~W~~ 452,250,502 ~~W~~ 514,585,803
Financial liabilities
Deposits ^1^ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 165,267,526 ~~W~~ 222,583,739 ~~W~~ 387,851,265
Borrowings ^3^ 5,447,502 62,393,836 67,841,338
Debentures 58,530,297 8,942,377 67,472,674
Other financial liabilities ^2^ 37,418,907 37,418,907
~~W~~ ~~W~~ 229,245,325 ~~W~~ 331,338,859 ~~W~~ 560,584,184
(In millions of Korean won) December 31, 2022
Fair value hierarchy
Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
Financial assets
Cash and due from financial institutions<br>^1^ ~~W~~ 2,517,470 ~~W~~ 27,145,486 ~~W~~ 2,740,774 ~~W~~ 32,403,730
Loans measured at amortized cost 63,784 430,332,305 430,396,089
Securities measured at amortized cost<br>^2^ 5,253,835 28,320,106 19,290 33,593,231
Other financial assets ^2^ 10,718,383 10,718,383
~~W~~ 7,771,305 ~~W~~ 55,529,376 ~~W~~ 443,810,752 ~~W~~ 507,111,433
Financial liabilities
Deposits ^1^ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 168,920,439 ~~W~~ 224,537,840 ~~W~~ 393,458,279
Borrowings ^3^ 6,088,123 65,099,007 71,187,130
Debentures 59,272,727 7,763,934 67,036,661
Other financial liabilities ^2^ 26,163,138 26,163,138
~~W~~ ~~W~~ 234,281,289 ~~W~~ 323,563,919 ~~W~~ 557,845,208
^1^ The amounts included in Level 2 are the carrying amounts which are reasonable approximations of fair<br>value.
--- ---
^2^ The amounts included in Level 3 are the carrying amounts which are reasonable approximations of fair<br>value.
--- ---
^3^ Borrowings of ~~W~~22,456 million and ~~W~~18,266 million included in<br>Level 2 are the carrying amounts which are reasonable approximations of fair value as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively.
--- ---

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 202 3 and 20 22 (Unaudited) , and December 31, 20 22

6.1.2.2 Fair value hierarchy of financial assets and liabilities whose fair value is disclosed (cont’d)

For financial assets and liabilities whose carrying amount is a reasonable approximation of fair value, valuation techniques and inputs are not disclosed.

Valuation techniques and inputs of financial assets and liabilities classified as Level 2, and whose fair value is disclosed as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) March 31, 2023
Fair value Valuationtechniques Inputs
Financial assets
Loans measured at amortized cost ~~W~~ 67,131 DCF Model Discount rate
Securities measured at amortized cost 29,962,611 DCF Model,<br> <br>MonteCarlo<br>Simulation Discount rate, Interest rate
~~W~~ 30,029,742
Financial liabilities
Borrowings ~~W~~ 5,425,046 DCF Model Discount rate
Debentures 58,530,297 DCF Model Discount rate
~~W~~ 63,955,343
(In millions of Korean won) December 31, 2022
--- --- --- --- --- ---
Fair value Valuationtechniques Inputs
Financial assets
Loans measured at amortized cost ~~W~~ 63,784 DCF Model Discount rate
Securities measured at amortized cost 28,320,106 DCF Model,<br> <br>MonteCarlo<br>Simulation Discount rate, Interest rate
~~W~~ 28,383,890
Financial liabilities
Borrowings ~~W~~ 6,069,857 DCF Model Discount rate
Debentures 59,272,727 DCF Model Discount rate
~~W~~ 65,342,584

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 202 3 and 20 22 (Unaudited) , and December 31, 20 22

6.1.2.2 Fair value hierarchy of financial assets and liabilities whose fair value is disclosed (cont’d)

Valuation techniques and inputs of financial assets and liabilities classified as Level 3, and whose fair value is disclosed as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022 are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) March 31, 2023
Fair value Valuationtechniques Inputs
Financial assets
Cash and due from financial institutions ~~W~~ 1,847,173 DCF Model Credit spread, Other spread, Interest rate
Loans measured at amortized cost 432,124,181 DCF Model Credit spread, Other spread, Prepayment rate, Interest rate
~~W~~ 433,971,354
Financial liabilities
Deposits ~~W~~ 222,583,739 DCF Model Other spread, Prepayment rate, Interest rate
Borrowings 62,393,836 DCF Model Other spread, Interest rate
Debentures 8,942,377 DCF Model Other spread, Interest rate
~~W~~ 293,919,952
(In millions of Korean won) December 31, 2022
--- --- --- --- --- ---
Fair value Valuationtechniques Inputs
Financial assets
Cash and due from financial institutions ~~W~~ 2,740,774 DCF Model Credit spread, Other spread, Interest rate
Loans measured at amortized cost 430,332,305 DCF Model Credit spread, Other spread, Prepayment rate, Interest rate
~~W~~ 433,073,079
Financial liabilities
Deposits ~~W~~ 224,537,840 DCF Model Other spread, Prepayment rate, Interest rate
Borrowings 65,099,007 DCF Model Other spread, Interest rate
Debentures 7,763,934 DCF Model Other spread, Interest rate
~~W~~ 297,400,781

6.2 Disclosure of Fair Value Hierarchy Level 3

6.2.1 Valuation policy and process of Level 3 fair value

The Group uses external, independent and qualified valuation service in addition to internal valuation models to determine the fair value of financial instruments at the end of every reporting period.

If the changes in situation and events which cause transfers between the fair value hierarchy level for a financial asset or liability occur, the Group’s policy is to recognize such transfers as having occurred at the beginning of the reporting period.

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 202 3 and 20 22 (Unaudited) , and December 31, 20 22

6.2.2 Changes in fair value (Level 3) measured using valuation technique based on unobservable inputs in the market

6.2.2.1 Changes in financial instruments classified as Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) 2023
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss Financial investments Financialliabilities at fair<br>value through<br>profit or loss Net derivativefinancialinstruments
Due fromfinancialinstitutionsmeasured at fairvalue throughprofit or loss Securitiesmeasured at fairvalue throughprofit or loss Loansmeasured at fairvalue throughprofit or loss Equitysecuritiesmeasured at fairvalue throughothercomprehensiveincome Loansmeasured at fairvalue throughothercomprehensiveincome Financialliabilitiesdesignated at fairvalue throughprofit or loss Derivativesheld for trading
Beginning ~~W~~ 45,025 ~~W~~ 16,479,588 ~~W~~ 149,074 ~~W~~ 1,486,478 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ (8,231,303 ) ~~W~~ (659,816 )
Total gains or losses:
Profit or loss 3,737 211,261 30,964 1,696 (514,692 ) 152,843
Other comprehensive income (loss) (18,206 ) (50,226 )
Purchases 978,438 56,257 214
Sales (1,685,844 ) (40,388 ) (4,247 )
Issues (941,315 ) (752 )
Settlements 1,428,746 18,015
Transfers into Level 3 *
Transfers out of Level 3 * (9 )
Ending ~~W~~ 48,762 ~~W~~ 15,983,434 ~~W~~ 180,038 ~~W~~ 1,485,837 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ (8,308,790 ) ~~W~~ (493,743 )

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 202 3 and 20 22 (Unaudited) , and December 31, 20 22

6.2.2.1 Changes in financial instruments classified as Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, are as follows: (cont’d)

(In millions of Korean won) 2022
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss Financial investments Financialliabilities at fair<br>value throughprofit or loss Net derivativefinancialinstruments
Due fromfinancialinstitutionsmeasured at fairvalue throughprofit or loss Securitiesmeasured atfair valuethrough profitor loss Loansmeasured at fairvalue throughprofit or loss Equitysecuritiesmeasured at fairvalue throughothercomprehensiveincome Debt securitiesmeasured atfair valuethrough othercomprehensiveincome Loansmeasured at fairvalue throughothercomprehensiveincome Financialliabilitiesdesignated at fairvalue throughprofit or loss Derivativesheld for trading
Beginning ~~W~~ 72,016 ~~W~~ 13,795,261 ~~W~~ 93,929 ~~W~~ 1,434,567 ~~W~~ 97,190 ~~W~~ 13,970 ~~W~~ (7,817,514 ) ~~W~~ 35,405
Total gains or losses:
Profit or loss 189 83,989 2,396 335,549 (323,352 )
Other comprehensive income (loss) (997 ) (16,081 ) (5,059 ) 2 2,766
Purchases 4,931 1,255,108 14,701 12,104 49,605 4,025
Sales (25,592 ) (439,247 ) (910 ) (1,300 ) (54,309 )
Issues (1,638,644 ) (4,586 )
Settlements (11,821 ) 846,026
Transfers into Level 3 * 497
Transfers out of Level 3 * (12,082 )
Ending ~~W~~ 51,544 ~~W~~ 14,670,708 ~~W~~ 111,026 ~~W~~ 1,430,590 ~~W~~ 140,826 ~~W~~ 12,672 ~~W~~ (8,271,817 ) ~~W~~ (342,817 )
* Transfers into or out of Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy occurred due to the change in the<br>availability of observable market data.
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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 202 3 and 20 22 (Unaudited) , and December 31, 20 22

6.2.2.2 In relation to changes in financial instruments classified as Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy, total gains or losses recognized in profit or loss for the period, and total gains or losses recognized in profit or loss from financial instruments held at the end of the reporting period for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) 2023 2022
Net losses on<br>financial<br>instruments<br>at fair value<br>through<br>profit or loss Other<br>operating<br>income Net<br>interestincome Net gains on<br>financial<br>instruments<br>at fair value<br>through<br>profit or loss Otheroperatingincome Net<br>interestincome
Total gains (losses) recognized in profit or loss for the period ~~W~~ (183,641 ) ~~W~~ 69,450 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 61,621 ~~W~~ 37,150 ~~W~~
Total gains (losses) recognized in profit or loss from financial instruments held at the end of<br>the reporting period (146,510 ) 178,692 59,898 40,224

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 202 3 and 20 22 (Unaudited) , and December 31, 20 22

6.2.3 Sensitivity analysis of changes in unobservable inputs

6.2.3.1 Information about fair value measurements using unobservable inputs as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) March 31, 2023
Fair value Valuation techniques Unobservable inputs Range of<br><br><br>unobservable<br> <br>inputs(%) Relationship of<br><br><br>unobservable inputs<br> <br>tofair value
Financial assets
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss:
Due from financial institutions ~~W~~48,762 Hull-white Model Interest rate 0.86 The lower the interest rate, the higher the fair value
Debt securities 14,773,634 DCF Model, Closed Form, FDM, MonteCarlo Simulation, Hull-white Model, Black-Scholes<br>Model, Option Model, Binomial Model, Net Asset Value Method, Milestone Method, Income Approach, Market Value Approach, and others Growth rate 1.00 ~ 3.00 The higher the growth rate, the higher the fair value
Volatility 0.24 ~ 37.39 The higher the volatility, the higher the fair value fluctuation
Discount rate 2.15 ~ 12.50 The lower the discount rate, the higher the fair value
Volatility of stock price 23.25 ~ 34.00 The higher the volatility, the higher the fair value
Correlation coefficient between underlying assets -59.90 ~ 94.07 The higher the correlation coefficient, the higher the fair value fluctuation
Liquidation value -1.00 ~ 1.00 The higher the liquidation value, the higher the fair value
Recovery rate 40.00 The higher the recovery rate, the higher the fair value
Rate of real estate price fluctuation -1.00 ~ 1.00 The higher the sale price of real estate, the higher the fair value
Equity securities 1,209,800 Income Approach, Market Value Approach, Asset Value Approach, DCF Model, Comparable Company Analysis, Risk Adjusted Discount Rate Method, Dividend Discount Model, Usage of Past Transactions, Binomial Model, and others Growth rate -1.00 ~ 3.00 The higher the growth rate, the higher the fair value
Discount rate 2.15 ~ 20.00 The lower the discount rate, the higher the fair value
Volatility 0.62 ~ 35.50 The higher the volatility, the higher the fair value fluctuation
Loans 180,038 DCF Model Discount rate 9.91 The lower the discount rate, the higher the fair<br>value

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 202 3 and 20 22 (Unaudited) , and December 31, 20 22

6.2.3.1 Information about fair value measurements using unobservable inputs as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows: (cont’d)

(In millions of Korean won) March 31, 2023
Fair value Valuation techniques Unobservable inputs Range of<br><br><br>unobservable<br> <br>inputs(%) Relationship of<br><br><br>unobservable inputs<br> <br>tofair value
Derivatives held for trading:
Stock and index ~~W~~ 63,237 DCF Model, Closed Form, MonteCarlo Simulation, Hull-white Model, Black-Scholes Model, Binomial<br>Model Volatility of underlying asset 16.85 ~ 64.78 The higher the volatility, the higher the fair value fluctuation
Correlation coefficient -59.90 ~ 78.01 The higher the correlation coefficient, the higher the fair value fluctuation
Currency, interest rate, and others 29,892 DCF Model, Hull-white Model, MonteCarlo Simulation, Closed Form Volatility 9.85 ~ 35.52 The higher the volatility, the higher the fair value fluctuation
Correlation coefficient -50.29 ~ 91.76 The higher the correlation coefficient, the higher the fair value fluctuation
Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income:
Equity securities 1,485,837 DCF Model, Comparable Company Analysis, Risk Adjusted Discount Rate Method, IMV Model,<br>Income Approach, Net Asset Value Method, Market Value Approach, and others Growth rate 0.00 ~ 2.00 The higher the growth rate, the higher the fair value
Discount rate 10.41 ~ 18.98 The lower the discount rate, the higher the fair value
Volatility 19.66 ~ 28.04 The higher the volatility, the higher the fair value fluctuation
~~W~~ 17,791,200

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 202 3 and 20 22 (Unaudited) , and December 31, 20 22

6.2.3.1 Information about fair value measurements using unobservable inputs as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows: (cont’d)

(In millions of Korean won) March 31, 2023
Fair value Valuation techniques Unobservable inputs Range of<br><br><br>unobservable<br> <br>inputs(%) Relationship of<br><br><br>unobservable inputs<br> <br>tofair value
Financial liabilities
Financial liabilities designated at fair value through profit or loss:
Derivative-linked securities ~~W~~8,308,790 DCF Model, Closed Form, MonteCarlo Simulation, Black-Scholes Model, Hull-white Model, Net Asset<br>Value Method, and others Volatility of underlying asset 1.00 ~ 130.72 The higher the volatility, the higher the fair value fluctuation
Correlation coefficient -59.90 ~ 94.07 The higher the correlation coefficient, the higher the fair value fluctuation
Derivatives held for trading:
Stock and index 217,112 DCF Model, Closed Form, MonteCarlo Simulation, Black-Scholes Model, Hull-white Model, Net Asset<br>Value Method, and others Volatility of underlying asset 0.00 ~ 64.78 The higher the volatility, the higher the fair value fluctuation
Correlation coefficient -59.90 ~ 78.01 The higher the correlation coefficient, the higher the fair value fluctuation
Others 369,760 DCF Model, Hull-white Model, MonteCarlo Simulation, Closed Form Discount rate 4.49 ~ 6.55 The lower the discount rate, the higher the fair value
Volatility of underlying asset 8.31 ~ 130.72 The higher the volatility, the higher the fair value fluctuation
Correlation coefficient between underlying assets -48.96 ~ 94.07 The higher the correlation coefficient, the higher the fair value fluctuation
~~W~~8,895,662

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 202 3 and 20 22 (Unaudited) , and December 31, 20 22

6.2.3.1 Information about fair value measurements using unobservable inputs as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows: (cont’d)

(In millions of Korean won) December 31, 2022
Fair value Valuation techniques Unobservable inputs Range ofunobservableinputs (%) Relationship of<br><br><br>unobservable inputs<br> <br>to fairvalue
Financial assets
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss:
Due from financial institutions ~~W~~ 45,025 Hull-white Model Interest rate 0.86 The lower the interest rate, the higher the fair value
Debt securities 15,233,555 DCF Model, Closed Form, MonteCarlo Simulation, Hull-white Model, Black-Scholes Model, Option Model,<br>Binomial Model, Net Asset Value Method, Milestone Method, Income Approach, Market Value Approach, and others Growth rate 0.00 ~ 3.00 The higher the growth rate, the higher the fair value
Volatility 0.24 ~ 37.39 The higher the volatility, the higher the fair value fluctuation
Discount rate 1.54 ~15.75 The lower the discount rate, the higher the fair value
Correlation coefficient between underlying assets -60.10 ~ 93.32 The higher the correlation coefficient, the higher the fair value fluctuation
Liquidation value -1.00 ~ 1.00 The higher the liquidation value, the higher the fair value
Recovery rate 40.00 The higher the recovery rate, the higher the fair value
Rate of real estate price fluctuation -1.00 ~ 1.00 The higher the sale price of real estate, the higher the fair value
Volatility of stock price 18.87 ~ 19.48 The higher the volatility, the higher the fair value fluctuation
Equity securities 1,246,032 Income Approach, Market Value Approach, Asset Value Approach, DCF Model, Comparable Company<br>Analysis, Risk Adjusted Discount Rate Method, Dividend Discount Model, Usage of Past Transactions, Binomial Model, and others Growth rate 0.00 ~ 4.00 The higher the growth rate, the higher the fair value
Discount rate 8.00 ~ 23.00 The lower the discount rate, the higher the fair value
Volatility of stock price 16.80 ~ 25.50 The higher the volatility, the higher the fair value fluctuation
Loans 149,073 DCF Model Discount rate 9.91 The lower the discount rate, the higher the fair value

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 202 3 and 20 22 (Unaudited) , and December 31, 20 22

6.2.3.1 Information about fair value measurements using unobservable inputs as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows: (cont’d)

(In millions of Korean won) December 31, 2022
Fair value Valuation techniques Unobservable inputs Range ofunobservableinputs (%) Relationship of<br><br><br>unobservable inputs to fairvalue
Derivatives held for trading:
Stock and index ~~W~~ 79,297 DCF Model, Closed Form, FDM, MonteCarlo Simulation, Hull-white Model, Black-Scholes Model, Binomial<br>Model, Net Asset Value Volatility of underlying asset 10.00 ~ 58.84 The higher the volatility, the higher the fair value fluctuation
Correlation coefficient -60.10 ~ 79.72 The higher the correlation coefficient, the higher the fair value fluctuation
Currency, interest rate, and others 43,959 DCF Model, Hull-white Model, MonteCarlo Simulation, Closed Form Volatility 9.77 ~ 32.92 The higher the volatility, the higher the fair value fluctuation
Correlation coefficient 8.42 ~ 93.32 The higher the correlation coefficient, the higher the fair value fluctuation
Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income:
Equity securities 1,458,280 Risk Adjusted Discount Rate Method, IMV Model, DCF Model, Comparable Company Analysis, Dividend<br>Discount Model, Net Asset Value Method, Market Value Approach, Income Approach and others Growth rate 0.00 ~ 2.00 The higher the growth rate, the higher the fair value
Discount rate 7.96 ~ 19.14 The lower the discount rate, the higher the fair value
Volatility 23.36 ~ 25.49 The higher the volatility, the higher the fair value fluctuation
Volatility of interest rate 56.32 ~ 121.17 The higher the volatility, the higher the fair value fluctuation
~~W~~ 18,255,221

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KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 202 3 and 20 22 (Unaudited) , and December 31, 20 22

6.2.3.1 Information about fair value measurements using unobservable inputs as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows: (cont’d)

(In millions of Korean won) December 31, 2022
Fair value Valuation techniques Unobservable inputs Range of<br>unobservable<br>inputs (%) Relationship of<br><br><br>unobservable inputs to fairvalue
Financial liabilities
Financial liabilities designated at fair value through profit or loss:
Derivative-linked securities ~~W~~ 8,231,303 DCF Model, Closed Form, FDM, MonteCarlo Simulation, Hull-white Model, Black-Scholes Model, Net<br>Asset Valuation Volatility of underlying asset 1.00 ~ 119.27 The higher the volatility, the higher the fair value fluctuation
Correlation coefficient between underlying assets -60.10 ~ 93.32 The higher the correlation coefficient, the higher the fair value fluctuation
Derivatives held for trading:
Stock and index 370,093 DCF Model, Closed Form, MonteCarlo Simulation, Hull-white Model, Black-Scholes Model, Net Asset<br>Valuation Volatility of underlying asset 0.09 ~ 119.27 The higher the volatility, the higher the fair value fluctuation
Correlation coefficient between underlying assets -60.10 ~ 79.72 The higher the correlation coefficient, the higher the fair value fluctuation
Others 412,978 DCF Model, Hull-white Model, MonteCarlo Simulation, Closed Form Discount rate 4.83 ~ 6.85 The lower the discount rate, the higher the fair value
Volatility of underlying asset 8.68 ~ 119.27 The higher the volatility, the higher the fair value fluctuation
Correlation coefficient between underlying assets -50.43 ~ 93.32 The higher the correlation coefficient, the higher the fair value fluctuation
~~W~~ 9,014,374

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 202 3 and 20 22 (Unaudited) , and December 31, 20 22

6.2.3.2 Sensitivity analysis of changes in unobservable inputs

Sensitivity analysis of financial instruments is performed to measure favorable and unfavorable changes in fair value of financial instruments which are affected by unobservable parameters, using a statistical technique. When the fair value is affected by more than one input parameter, the amounts represent the most favorable or most unfavorable outcome. Level 3 financial instruments subject to sensitivity analysis are (a) equity-related derivatives, currency-related derivatives, and interest rate related derivatives whose fair value changes are recognized in profit or loss, (b) financial liabilities designated at fair value through profit or loss, and (c) due from financial institutions, debt securities (including beneficiary certificates), equity securities, and loans whose fair value changes are recognized in profit or loss or other comprehensive income or loss.

Results of the sensitivity analysis of changes in unobservable inputs as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) March 31, 2023
Profit or loss Other comprehensive<br>income or loss
Favorable<br>changes Unfavorable<br>changes Favorable<br>changes Unfavorable<br>changes
Financial assets
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss: ^1^
Due from financial institutions ~~W~~ 178 ~~W~~ (191 ) ~~W~~ ~~W~~
Debt securities ^4^ 18,225 (19,821 )
Equity securities ^3^ 44,569 (36,657 )
Loans ^5^ 2,255 (2,037 )
Derivatives held for trading ^2^ 17,286 (17,575 )
Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income:
Equity securities ^3^ 148,652 (76,862 )
~~W~~ 82,513 ~~W~~ (76,281 ) ~~W~~ 148,652 ~~W~~ (76,862 )
Financial liabilities
Financial liabilities designated at fair value through profit or loss ^1^ ~~W~~ 69,351 ~~W~~ (69,283 ) ~~W~~ ~~W~~
Derivatives held for trading ^2^ 25,959 (26,386 )
~~W~~ 95,310 ~~W~~ (95,669 ) ~~W~~ ~~W~~

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 202 3 and 20 22 (Unaudited) , and December 31, 20 22

6.2.3.2 Sensitivity analysis of changes in unobservable inputs (cont’d)

(In millions of Korean won) December 31, 2022
Profit or loss Other comprehensive<br>income or loss
Favorable<br>changes Unfavorable<br>changes Favorable<br>changes Unfavorable<br>changes
Financial assets
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss: ^1^
Due from financial institutions ~~W~~ 221 ~~W~~ (247 ) ~~W~~ ~~W~~
Debt securities ^4^ 19,034 (19,765 )
Equity securities ^3^ 34,564 (25,586 )
Loans ^5^ 2,276 (2,055 )
Derivatives held for trading ^2^ 18,076 (19,034 )
Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income:
Equity securities ^3^ 179,307 (82,595 )
Loans ^6^
~~W~~ 74,171 ~~W~~ (66,687 ) ~~W~~ 179,307 ~~W~~ (82,595 )
Financial liabilities
Financial liabilities designated at fair value through profit or loss ^1^ ~~W~~ 94,001 ~~W~~ (97,663 ) ~~W~~ ~~W~~
Derivatives held for trading ^2^ 48,768 (46,427 )
~~W~~ 142,769 ~~W~~ (144,090 ) ~~W~~ ~~W~~
^1^ For financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss, changes in fair value are calculated by<br>shifting principal unobservable input parameters such as discount rate, recovery rate, liquidation value by ±1%p and volatility of underlying asset, growth rate by ±1%p or ±10% and correlation coefficient by ±10%.<br>
--- ---
^2^ For derivative financial instruments, changes in fair value are calculated by shifting principal unobservable<br>input parameters such as price of underlying asset and volatility by ± 10%.
--- ---
^3^ For equity securities, changes in fair value are calculated by shifting principal unobservable input parameters<br>such as discount rate (-1%p~1%p) and growth rate (-1%p~1%p).
--- ---
^4^ For beneficiary certificates, it is practically impossible to analyze sensitivity of changes in unobservable<br>inputs. However, for beneficiary certificates whose underlying assets are real estates, changes in fair value are calculated by shifting rate of real estate price fluctuation by -1%p~1%p, and for beneficiary certificates whose underlying assets are<br>equity investments, changes in fair value are calculated by shifting principal unobservable input parameters such as liquidation value by -1%p~1%p and discount rate by -1%p~1%p.
--- ---
^5^ For loans, changes in fair value are calculated by shifting principal unobservable input parameters such as<br>discount rate by -1%p~1%p.
--- ---
^6^ For loans measured at fair value through other comprehensive income, changes in fair value are calculated by<br>shifting principal unobservable input parameters such as discount rate by -1%p~1%p.
--- ---

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 202 3 and 20 22 (Unaudited) , and December 31, 20 22

6.2.4 Valuation gains and losses on transaction day

When the Group measures the fair value of OTC derivatives using inputs that are not based on observable market data, there could be a difference between the transaction price and the amount determined using that valuation technique. In these circumstances, the fair value of financial instruments is recognized as the transaction price, and the difference is not recognized in profit or loss but deferred and amortized using the straight-line method over the life of the financial instrument. When the fair value of the financial instruments is subsequently determined using observable market inputs, the remaining deferred amount is recognized in profit or loss.

Changes in deferred valuation gains and losses on transaction day for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) 2023 2022
Balance at the beginning of the period ~~W~~ 71,504 ~~W~~ 77,208
New transactions 29,001 71,997
Changes during the period (45,228 ) (21,404 )
Balance at the end of the period ~~W~~ 55,277 ~~W~~ 127,801

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 202 3 and 20 22 (Unaudited) , and December 31, 20 22

6.3 Carrying Amount of Financial Instruments by Category

Financial assets and liabilities are measured at fair value or amortized cost. Carrying amount of financial assets and liabilities by category as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won)
March 31, 2023
Financialinstruments atfair value<br>through profitor loss Financialinstruments atfair valuethrough othercomprehensiveincome Financialinstrumentsdesignated atfair valuethrough othercomprehensiveincome Financialinstruments atamortized cost Derivativesheld forhedging Total
Financial assets
Cash and due from financial institutions ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 28,955,066 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 28,955,066
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 70,094,713 70,094,713
Derivative financial assets 8,148,375 440,319 8,588,694
Loans measured at amortized cost 432,189,440 432,189,440
Financial investments 76,448,201 2,452,446 36,553,447 115,454,094
Other financial assets 18,259,592 18,259,592
~~W~~ 78,243,088 ~~W~~ 76,448,201 ~~W~~ 2,452,446 ~~W~~ 515,957,545 ~~W~~ 440,319 ~~W~~ 673,541,599
(In millions of Korean won)
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
March 31, 2023
Financialinstruments atfair valuethrough profitor loss Financialinstrumentsdesignated atfair valuethrough profitor loss Financialinstruments atamortized cost Derivativesheld forhedging Total
Financial liabilities
Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss ~~W~~ 1,946,647 ~~W~~ 9,895,525 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 11,842,172
Derivative financial liabilities 8,174,159 342,208 8,516,367
Deposits 387,230,486 387,230,486
Borrowings 67,904,471 67,904,471
Debentures 68,546,555 68,546,555
Other financial liabilities 37,418,907 37,418,907
~~W~~ 10,120,806 ~~W~~ 9,895,525 ~~W~~ 561,100,419 ~~W~~ 342,208 ~~W~~ 581,458,958

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KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 202 3 and 20 22 (Unaudited) , and December 31, 20 22

6.3 Carrying Amount of Financial Instruments by Category (cont’d)

(In millions of Korean won)
December 31, 2022
Financialinstruments atfair valuethrough profitor loss Financialinstruments atfair valuethrough othercomprehensiveincome Financialinstrumentsdesignated atfair valuethrough othercomprehensiveincome Financialinstruments atamortized cost Derivativesheld forhedging Total
Financial assets
Cash and due from financial institutions ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 32,474,750 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 32,474,750
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 70,092,497 70,092,497
Derivative financial assets 8,984,171 462,409 9,446,580
Loans measured at amortized cost 433,038,931 433,038,931
Financial investments 77,197,625 2,335,793 35,919,241 115,452,659
Other financial assets 10,718,383 10,718,383
~~W~~ 79,076,668 ~~W~~ 77,197,625 ~~W~~ 2,335,793 ~~W~~ 512,151,305 ~~W~~ 462,409 ~~W~~ 671,223,800
(In millions of Korean won)
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
December 31, 2022
Financialinstruments atfair valuethrough profitor loss Financialinstrumentsdesignated atfair valuethrough profitor loss Financialinstruments atamortized cost Derivativesheld forhedging Total
Financial liabilities
Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss ~~W~~ 2,193,210 ~~W~~ 10,078,394 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 12,271,604
Derivative financial liabilities 9,209,537 300,232 9,509,769
Deposits 393,928,904 393,928,904
Borrowings 71,717,366 71,717,366
Debentures 68,698,203 68,698,203
Other financial liabilities 26,163,138 26,163,138
~~W~~ 11,402,747 ~~W~~ 10,078,394 ~~W~~ 560,507,611 ~~W~~ 300,232 ~~W~~ 582,288,984

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KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 202 3 and 20 22 (Unaudited) , and December 31, 20 22

7. Due from Financial Institutions Measured at Amortized Cost

7.1 Details of due from financial institutions as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) Financial institutions Interest rate (%)<br><br><br>as of<br> <br>March 31,2023 March 31,<br>2023 December 31,<br>2022
Due from financial institutions in Korean won Due from the Bank of Korea The Bank of Korea 0.00 ~ 3.55 ~~W~~ 13,624,221 ~~W~~ 15,169,704
Due from banks Hana Bank and others 0.00 ~ 5.60 2,951,446 3,941,987
Due from others NH Investment & Securities Co., Ltd. and others 0.00 ~ 4.35 1,413,421 1,509,698
17,989,088 20,621,389
Due from financial institutions in foreign currencies Due from banks in foreign currencies The Bank of Korea and others 0.00 ~ 5.60 5,177,999 5,653,587
Time deposits in foreign currencies Bank of Communications Co., Ltd.(New York) and others 0.00 ~ 9.50 483,172 573,493
Due from others State Steet Bank and Trust Company(Seoul) and others 0.00 ~ 10.70 2,731,151 3,066,370
8,392,322 9,293,450
~~W~~ 26,381,410 ~~W~~ 29,914,839
* Before netting of allowance
--- ---

7.2 Details of restricted due from financial institutions as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) Financial institutions March 31,<br><br><br>2023 December 31,2022 Reasons of restriction
Due from financial institutions in Korean won Due from the Bank of Korea The Bank of Korea ~~W~~13,624,221 ~~W~~ 15,169,704 Bank of Korea Act
Due from banks Shinhan Bank and others 520,612 522,306 Net settlement and others
Due from others NH Investment & Securities Co., Ltd. and others 1,077,468 1,113,712 Derivatives margin account and others
15,222,301 16,805,722
Due from financial institutions in foreign currencies Due from banks in foreign currencies The Bank of Korea 1,690,448 2,350,933 Bank of Korea Act and others
Time deposits in foreign currencies Bank of Communications Co., Ltd.(New York) and others 87,685 72,437 Bank Act of the State of New York and others
Due from others State Steet Bank and Trust Company(Seoul) and others 1,932,849 2,092,655 Derivatives margin account and others
3,710,982 4,516,025
~~W~~ 18,933,283 ~~W~~ 21,321,747
* Before netting of allowance
--- ---

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KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 202 3 and 20 22 (Unaudited) , and December 31, 20 22

7.3 Changes in allowances for credit losses of due from financial institutions for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) 2023
12-monthexpected creditlosses Lifetime expected credit losses
Non-impaired Impaired
Beginning ~~W~~ 2,743 ~~W~~ ~~W~~
Transfer between stages:
Transfer to 12-month expected credit losses
Transfer to lifetime expected credit losses
Impairment
Sales
Reversal of credit losses (954 )
Others 2
Ending ~~W~~ 1,791 ~~W~~ ~~W~~
(In millions of Korean won) 2022
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
12-monthexpected creditlosses Lifetime expected credit losses
Non-impaired Impaired
Beginning ~~W~~ 2,969 ~~W~~ ~~W~~
Transfer between stages:
Transfer to 12-month expected credit losses
Transfer to lifetime expected credit losses
Impairment
Sales
Provision for credit losses 16
Others 935
Ending ~~W~~ 3,920 ~~W~~ ~~W~~

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 202 3 and 20 22 (Unaudited) , and December 31, 20 22

8. Derivative Financial Instruments and Hedge Accounting

The Group’s derivative operations focus on addressing the needs of the Group’s corporate clients to hedge their risk exposure and hedging the Group’s risk exposure that results from such client contracts. The Group also engages in derivative trading activities to hedge the interest rate risk and currency risk arising from the Group’s own assets and liabilities. In addition, the Group engages in proprietary trading of derivatives within the predetermined transaction limit.

The Group provides and trades a range of derivative financial instruments, including:

Interest rate swaps relating to interest rate risk in Korean won
Cross-currency swaps, forwards, and options relating to currency risk
--- ---
Stock index options linked with the Korea Composite Stock Price Index (“KOSPI”)
--- ---

In particular, the Group applies fair value hedge accounting using interest rate swaps, currency forwards, and others to hedge the risk of changes in fair value due to the changes in interest rate and foreign exchange rate of structured debentures in Korean won, debentures in foreign currencies, structured deposits in foreign currencies, and others. The Group applies cash flow hedge accounting using interest rate swaps, currency swaps, and others to hedge the risk of changes in cash flows of floating rate debt securities in Korean won, borrowings in foreign currencies, group of loans measured at amortized cost, and others. In addition, the Group applies net investments in foreign operations hedge accounting by designating debentures in foreign currencies and cross currency forwards as hedging instruments to hedge the currency risk of net investments in foreign operations.

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 202 3 and 20 22 (Unaudited) , and December 31, 20 22

8.1 Details of derivative financial instruments held for trading as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won)

March 31, 2023 December 31, 2022
Notional amount Assets Liabilities Notional amount Assets Liabilities
Interest rate
Forwards ~~W~~ 13,232,761 ~~W~~ 702,640 ~~W~~ 415,621 ~~W~~ 8,261,663 ~~W~~ 821,603 ~~W~~ 431,002
Futures * 6,516,731 802 3,156 4,450,505 765 256
Swaps 401,571,481 777,826 639,788 359,581,194 859,670 694,713
Options 9,754,000 230,524 233,212 10,508,000 274,596 272,284
431,074,973 1,711,792 1,291,777 382,801,362 1,956,634 1,398,255
Currency
Forwards 112,222,654 2,217,456 1,512,520 115,682,577 2,813,603 2,472,119
Futures * 726,205 178 3,435 413,960 36 2,364
Swaps 95,287,020 3,552,288 4,326,764 91,646,725 3,525,458 4,049,390
Options 1,643,132 16,215 9,601 1,852,065 27,258 13,025
209,879,011 5,786,137 5,852,320 209,595,327 6,366,355 6,536,898
Stock and index
Futures * 2,064,509 53,996 82,099 1,828,302 37,455 89,624
Swaps 6,067,122 324,090 323,345 6,649,735 377,840 492,275
Options 7,645,196 204,118 299,480 7,257,715 168,311 359,274
15,776,827 582,204 704,924 15,735,752 583,606 941,173
Credit
Swaps 3,299,270 26,426 14,117 3,006,114 32,860 17,468
3,299,270 26,426 14,117 3,006,114 32,860 17,468
Commodity
Futures * 52,721 606 3,393 28,577 1,970 941
Options 90,192 1,059 1,059 131,500 887 885
142,913 1,665 4,452 160,077 2,857 1,826
Others 1,128,896 40,151 306,569 1,003,301 41,859 313,917
~~W~~ 661,301,890 ~~W~~ 8,148,375 ~~W~~ 8,174,159 ~~W~~ 612,301,933 ~~W~~ 8,984,171 ~~W~~ 9,209,537
* Gains or losses arising from some daily<br>mark-to-market futures are reflected in the margin accounts.
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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 202 3 and 20 22 (Unaudited) , and December 31, 20 22

8.2 Average price conditions of future nominal cash flows by type of hedge accounting as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won)
2 years 3 years 4 years 5 years Over<br>5 years Total
Fair value hedge
Nominal amount of the hedging instrument 5,403,319 ~~W~~ 2,685,926 ~~W~~ 2,678,364 ~~W~~ 1,546,564 ~~W~~ 311,613 ~~W~~ 2,146,204 ~~W~~ 14,771,990
Average price condition (%) 3.86 4.34 4.67 4.71 4.84 4.53 4.31
Average price condition (KRW/) 1,271.31 1,291.55 1,303.80 1,284.84
Average price condition (KRW/) 1,360.87 1,394.97 1,421.53 1,398.82
Average price condition (KRW/AUD) 878.06 874.59 876.99
Average price condition (KRW/) 1,614.95 1,614.95 1,614.95
Cash flow hedge
Nominal amount of the hedging instrument 2,567,539 ~~W~~ 1,410,547 ~~W~~ 1,848,228 ~~W~~ 1,062,660 ~~W~~ 1,092,547 ~~W~~ 210,000 ~~W~~ 8,191,521
Average price condition (%) 4.02 4.01 4.87 5.63 4.29 4.51
Average price condition (KRW/) 1,159.47 1,193.26 1,192.85 1,163.85 1,148.76 1,232.00 1,202.30
Average price condition (KRW/) 1,364.00 1,374.73 1,392.00 1,372.29
Average price condition (KRW/AUD) 853.40 889.00 866.92
Average price condition (KRW/SGD) 866.14 866.14
Hedge of net investments in foreign operations
Nominal amount of the hedging instrument 59,487 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 209,912 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 269,399
Average price condition (KRW/) 1,071.00 1,071.00
Average price condition (KRW/) 1,465.26 1,465.26

All values are in US Dollars.

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 202 3 and 20 22 (Unaudited) , and December 31, 20 22

8.2 Average price conditions of future nominal cash flows by type of hedge accounting as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows: (cont’d)

(In millions of Korean won)
2 years 3 years 4 years 5 years Over<br>5 years Total
Fair value hedge
Nominal amount of the hedging instrument 5,677,321 ~~W~~ 1,921,072 ~~W~~ 2,701,675 ~~W~~ 1,883,332 ~~W~~ 426,551 ~~W~~ 2,147,845 ~~W~~ 14,757,796
Average price condition (%) 4.17 4.52 4.64 4.56 4.36 4.64 4.43
Average price condition (KRW/) 1197.01 1262.56 1276.70 1240.59
Average price condition (KRW/) 1363.42 1373.32 1436.86 1387.71
Average price condition (KRW/AUD) 886.23 895.76 890.17
Average price condition (KRW/) 1617.02 1535.25 1537.85
Cash flow hedge
Nominal amount of the hedging instrument 3,033,420 ~~W~~ 892,720 ~~W~~ 1,846,139 ~~W~~ 771,585 ~~W~~ 1,078,676 ~~W~~ 210,000 ~~W~~ 7,832,540
Average price condition (%) 2.90 2.60 4.42 4.62 4.95 3.99 3.54
Average price condition (KRW/) 1178.13 1196.80 1166.24 1225.35 1252.61 1202.02
Average price condition (KRW/) 1,321.00 1,364.00 1374.73 1362.51
Average price condition (KRW/AUD) 856.40 851.50 853.40
Average price condition (KRW/SGD) 866.14 866.14
Hedge of net investments in foreign operations
Nominal amount of the hedging instrument 65,012 ~~W~~ 27,499 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 92,511
Average price condition (KRW/) 1,071.00 1,071.00
Average price condition (KRW/) 1465.26 1465.26

All values are in US Dollars.

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March 31, 202 3 and 20 22 (Unaudited) , and December 31, 20 22

8.3 Fair Value Hedge

8.3.1 Details of fair value hedged items as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022 and changes in fair value for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) March 31, 2023 2023
Carrying amount Accumulated amount of hedgeadjustments Changes in<br>fair value
Assets Liabilities Assets Liabilities
Hedge accounting Interest rate
Debt securities in Korean won ~~W~~ 2,236,630 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ (73,375 ) ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 31,436
Debt securities in foreign currencies 3,017,109 (191,912 ) 32,577
Deposits in foreign currencies 31,247 (7,868 ) (723 )
Debentures in Korean won 6,115,861 (184,139 ) (62,513 )
Debentures in foreign currencies 1,247,589 (82,287 ) (13,577 )
5,253,739 7,394,697 (265,287 ) (274,294 ) (12,800 )
Currency
Debt securities in foreign currencies 1,228,671 (88,474 ) 3,524
1,228,671 (88,474 ) 3,524
~~W~~ 6,482,410 ~~W~~ 7,394,697 ~~W~~ (353,761 ) ~~W~~ (274,294 ) ~~W~~ (9,276 )
(In millions of Korean won) December 31, 2022 2022
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Carrying amount Accumulated amount ofhedge adjustments Changes in<br>fair value
Assets Liabilities Assets Liabilities
Hedge accounting Interest rate
Debt securities in Korean won ~~W~~ 2,467,171 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ (107,444 ) ~~W~~ ~~W~~ (50,160 )
Debt securities in foreign currencies 3,142,973 (232,085 ) (118,722 )
Deposits in foreign currencies 29,429 (8,591 ) 3,905
Debentures in Korean won 5,690,371 (249,629 ) 85,044
Debentures in foreign currencies 1,196,781 (95,865 ) 58,476
5,610,144 6,916,581 (339,529 ) (354,085 ) (21,457 )
Currency
Debt securities in foreign currencies 1,602,384 (79,616 ) 65,699
1,602,384 (79,616 ) 65,699
~~W~~ 7,212,528 ~~W~~ 6,916,581 ~~W~~ (419,145 ) ~~W~~ (354,085 ) ~~W~~ 44,242

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 202 3 and 20 22 (Unaudited) , and December 31, 20 22

8.3.2 Details of derivative instruments designated as fair value hedge as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022 and changes in fair value for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) March 31, 2023 2023
Notional<br>amount Carrying amount Changes in<br>fair value
Assets Liabilities
Interest rate
Swaps ~~W~~ 13,205,241 ~~W~~ 153,380 ~~W~~ 94,043 ~~W~~ 19,106
Currency
Forwards 1,566,749 20,748 41,522 (34,224 )
~~W~~ 14,771,990 ~~W~~ 174,128 ~~W~~ 135,565 ~~W~~ (15,118 )
(In millions of Korean won) December 31, 2022 2022
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Notional<br>amount Carrying amount Changes in<br>fair value
Assets Liabilities
Interest rate
Swaps ~~W~~ 13,290,183 ~~W~~ 186,258 ~~W~~ 104,856 ~~W~~ 27,986
Currency
Forwards 1,467,613 37,015 29,069 (47,814 )
~~W~~ 14,757,796 ~~W~~ 223,273 ~~W~~ 133,925 ~~W~~ (19,828 )

8.3.3 Details of hedge ineffectiveness recognized in profit or loss on derivative instruments designated as fair value hedge for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won)
2023 2022
Hedge accounting
Interest rate ~~W~~ 6,306 ~~W~~ 6,529
Currency (30,700 ) 17,885
~~W~~ (24,394 ) ~~W~~ 24,414

8.3.4 Gains or losses on fair value hedging instruments and hedged items attributable to the hedged for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) 2023 2022
Losses on hedging instruments ~~W~~ (16,661 ) ~~W~~ (14,460 )
Gains (losses) on hedged items attributable to the hedged risk (8,396) 38,039
~~W~~ (25,057 ) ~~W~~ 23,579

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 202 3 and 20 22 (Unaudited) , and December 31, 20 22

8.4 Cash Flow Hedge

8.4.1 Details of cash flow hedged items as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022 and changes in fair value for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) Cash flow hedge reserve Changes in fair value
March 31,<br>2023 December 31,<br>2022 2023 2022
Hedge accounting
Interest rate risk ~~W~~ 18,485 ~~W~~ 46,234 ~~W~~ 11,856 ~~W~~ (35,761 )
Currency risk (34,318 ) (26,602 ) (9,580 ) (4,264 )
~~W~~ (15,833 ) ~~W~~ 19,632 ~~W~~ 2,276 ~~W~~ (40,025 )

8.4.2 Details of derivative instruments designated as cash flow hedge as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022 and changes in fair value for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) March 31, 2023 2023
Notional<br>amount Assets Liabilities Changes in<br>fair value
Interest rate
Forwards ~~W~~ 352,741 ~~W~~ 31,407 ~~W~~ 72,130 ~~W~~ 3,269
Swaps 4,151,307 74,139 6,879 (27,615 )
Currency
Swaps 3,687,473 160,645 119,508 9,301
~~W~~ 8,191,521 ~~W~~ 266,191 ~~W~~ 198,517 ~~W~~ (15,045 )
(In millions of Korean won) December 31, 2022 2022
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Notionalamount Assets Liabilities Changes in<br>fair value
Interest rate
Forwards ~~W~~ 1,079,652 ~~W~~ 20,200 ~~W~~ 56,753 ~~W~~
Swaps 3,231,288 101,975 124 25,828
Currency
Swaps 3,521,600 116,961 98,237 51,328
~~W~~ 7,832,540 ~~W~~ 239,136 ~~W~~ 155,114 ~~W~~ 77,156

8.4.3 Gains or losses on cash flow hedging instruments and hedged items attributable to the hedged risk for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) 2023 2022
Gains (losses) on hedging instruments: ~~W~~ (15,045 ) ~~W~~ 77,156
Effective portion of gains (losses) on cash flow hedging instruments (recognized in other<br>comprehensive income or loss) (15,587 ) 41,726
Ineffective portion of gains on cash flow hedging instruments (recognized in profit or<br>loss) 542 35,430

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 202 3 and 20 22 (Unaudited) , and December 31, 20 22

8.4.4 Amounts recognized in other comprehensive income (loss) and reclassified from equity to profit or loss related to derivative instruments designated as cash allow hedge for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) 2023 2022
Other comprehensive income (loss) ~~W~~ (15,587 ) ~~W~~ 41,726
Reclassification to profit or loss (16,462 ) (9,871 )
Income tax effect (3,416 ) (3,859 )
~~W~~ (35,465 ) ~~W~~ 27,996

8.5 Hedge of Net Investments in Foreign Operations

8.5.1 Details of net investments in foreign operations hedged items as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022 and changes in fair value for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) Foreign currency<br>translation reserve Changes in fair value
March 31,<br>2023 December 31,<br>2022 2023 2022
Hedge accounting
Currency risk ~~W~~ (144,875 ) ~~W~~ (114,743 ) ~~W~~ 40,949 ~~W~~ 29,425

8.5.2 Details of financial instruments designated as hedge of net investments in foreign operations as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022 and changes in fair value for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) March 31, 2023 2023
Notional<br>amount Assets Liabilities Changes in<br>fair value
Currency
Forwards ~~W~~ 269,399 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 8,126 ~~W~~ (1,748 )
Debentures in foreign currencies 1,400,281 1,400,281 (39,201 )
~~W~~ 1,669,680 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 1,408,407 ~~W~~ (40,949 )
(In millions of Korean won) December 31, 2022 2022
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Notional<br>amount Assets Liabilities Changes in<br>fair value
Currency
Forwards ~~W~~ 92,511 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 11,193 ~~W~~ (2,253 )
Debentures in foreign currencies 1,361,080 1,361,080 (27,172 )
~~W~~ 1,453,591 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 1,372,273 ~~W~~ (29,425 )

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 202 3 and 20 22 (Unaudited) , and December 31, 20 22

8.5.3 Fair value of non-derivative financial instruments designated as hedge of net investments in foreign operations as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) March 31,<br>2023 December 31,<br>2022
Debentures in foreign currencies ~~W~~ 1,267,493 ~~W~~ 1,211,215

8.5.4 Gains or losses on net investments in foreign operations hedging instruments and hedged items attributable to the hedged risk for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) 2023 2022
Losses on hedging instruments: ~~W~~ (40,949 ) ~~W~~ (29,425 )
Effective portion of losses on hedge of net investments in foreign operations (recognized in other<br>comprehensive income or loss) (40,949 ) (29,425 )
Ineffective portion of losses on hedge of net investments in foreign operations (recognized in<br>profit or loss)

8.5.5 Effective portion of gains or losses on net investments in foreign operations hedging instruments recognized in other comprehensive income (loss) for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) 2023 2022
Other comprehensive loss ~~W~~ (40,949 ) ~~W~~ (29,425 )
Reclassification to profit or loss
Income tax effect 10,816 5,259
~~W~~ (30,133 ) ~~W~~ (24,166 )

8.6 Interest Rate Benchmark Reform

The USD LIBOR interest rate will be replaced by the Secured Overnight Financing Rate (“SOFR”) based on actual transactions. In the case of KRW, the Korean government bond/monetary stabilization bond RP rate has been finally decided as the Risk-Free Reference Rate (“RFR”) and will replace the Certificate of Deposit (“CD”) rate in the mid to long-term. Within the corresponding hedging relationship of related significant interest rate benchmark, the Group assumed that the spread to be changed on the RFR basis including SOFR would be similar to that included in the interest rate swap used as a hedging instrument, and no other changes were assumed.

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 202 3 and 20 22 (Unaudited) , and December 31, 20 22

9. Loans Measured at Amortized Cost

9.1 Details of loans as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) March 31,<br>2023 December 31,<br>2022
Loans measured at amortized cost ~~W~~ 436,314,008 ~~W~~ 436,647,081
Deferred loan origination fees and costs 542,599 552,834
Less: Allowances for credit losses (4,667,167 ) (4,160,984 )
~~W~~ 432,189,440 ~~W~~ 433,038,931

9.2 Details of loans to banks as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) March 31,<br>2023 December 31,<br>2022
Loans measured at amortized cost ~~W~~ 11,867,692 ~~W~~ 9,751,737
Less: Allowances for credit losses (1,248 ) (1,950 )
~~W~~ 11,866,444 ~~W~~ 9,749,787

9.3 Details of loan types and customer types of loans to customers other than banks as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) March 31, 2023
Retail Corporate Credit card Total
Loans in Korean won ~~W~~ 173,329,650 ~~W~~ 179,514,536 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 352,844,186
Loans in foreign currencies 5,510,431 26,276,693 31,787,124
Domestic import usance bills 4,582,838 4,582,838
Off-shore funding loans 824,730 824,730
Call loans 2,598 2,598
Bills bought in Korean won 3,266 3,266
Bills bought in foreign currencies 1,872,488 1,872,488
Guarantee payments under acceptances and guarantees 1 19,581 19,582
Credit card receivables in Korean won 21,867,521 21,867,521
Credit card receivables in foreign currencies 49,176 49,176
Bonds purchased under repurchase agreements 200 2,943,730 2,943,930
Privately placed bonds 637,917 637,917
Factored receivables 115 4 119
Lease receivables 531,549 490,916 1,022,465
Loans for installment credit 5,955,229 575,746 6,530,975
185,327,175 217,745,043 21,916,697 424,988,915
Proportion (%) 43.61 51.24 5.15 100.00
Less: Allowances for credit losses (1,413,393 ) (2,364,438 ) (888,088 ) (4,665,919 )
~~W~~ 183,913,782 ~~W~~ 215,380,605 ~~W~~ 21,028,609 ~~W~~ 420,322,996

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 202 3 and 20 22 (Unaudited) , and December 31, 20 22

9.3 Details of loan types and customer types of loans to customers other than banks as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows: (cont’d)

(In millions of Korean won) December 31, 2022
Retail Corporate Credit card Total
Loans in Korean won ~~W~~ 177,278,504 ~~W~~ 177,766,170 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 355,044,674
Loans in foreign currencies 4,667,895 26,052,080 30,719,975
Domestic import usance bills 4,499,072 4,499,072
Off-shore funding loans 908,266 908,266
Call loans 119,066 119,066
Bills bought in Korean won 285,727 285,727
Bills bought in foreign currencies 1,780,874 1,780,874
Guarantee payments under acceptances and guarantees 1 18,459 18,460
Credit card receivables in Korean won 22,562,217 22,562,217
Credit card receivables in foreign currencies 47,376 47,376
Bonds purchased under repurchase agreements 3,151,157 3,151,157
Privately placed bonds 719,079 719,079
Factored receivables 111 5 116
Lease receivables 576,165 558,318 1,134,483
Loans for installment credit 5,915,223 542,413 6,457,636
188,437,899 216,400,686 22,609,593 427,448,178
Proportion (%) 44.08 50.63 5.29 100.00
Less: Allowances for credit losses (1,337,366 ) (1,983,825 ) (837,842 ) (4,159,033 )
~~W~~ 187,100,533 ~~W~~ 214,416,861 ~~W~~ 21,771,751 ~~W~~ 423,289,145

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 202 3 and 20 22 (Unaudited) , and December 31, 20 22

10. Allowances for Credit Losses

10.1 Changes in allowances for credit losses of loans measured at amortized cost for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) 2023
Retail Corporate Credit card
12-month<br>expected<br>credit losses Lifetime expected credit<br>losses 12-month<br>expected<br>credit losses Lifetime expected credit<br>losses 12-month<br>expected<br>credit losses Lifetime expected credit<br>losses
Non-<br>impaired Impaired Non-<br>impaired Impaired Non-<br>impaired Impaired
Beginning ~~W~~ 602,037 ~~W~~ 284,816 ~~W~~ 450,513 ~~W~~ 522,552 ~~W~~ 561,936 ~~W~~ 901,288 ~~W~~ 163,185 ~~W~~ 354,315 ~~W~~ 320,342
Transfer between stages:
Transfer to 12-month expected credit losses 55,094 (52,194 ) (2,900 ) 61,522 (42,662 ) (18,860 ) 54,295 (49,988 ) (4,307 )
Transfer to lifetime expected credit losses (37,148 ) 51,168 (14,020 ) (33,114 ) 48,928 (15,814 ) (20,725 ) 22,301 (1,576 )
Impairment (4,115 ) (46,781 ) 50,896 (1,277 ) (35,598 ) 36,875 (661 ) (67,502 ) 68,163
Write-offs (112,702 ) (37,236 ) (118,121 )
Sales (207 ) (347 ) (1,624 ) 99 (188 ) (4,921 )
Provision (reversal) for credit losses<br>^1,2^ (15,086 ) 55,445 132,533 141,358 126,828 103,854 (22,119 ) 75,525 124,060
Others (exchange differences, etc.) 1,157 536 16,322 2,605 4,182 43,329 187 9 (9,295 )
Ending ~~W~~ 601,732 ~~W~~ 292,643 ~~W~~ 519,018 ~~W~~ 693,745 ~~W~~ 663,426 ~~W~~ 1,008,515 ~~W~~ 174,162 ~~W~~ 334,660 ~~W~~ 379,266

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 202 3 and 20 22 (Unaudited) , and December 31, 20 22

10.1 Changes in allowances for credit losses of loans measured at amortized cost for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, are as follows: (cont’d)

(In millions of Korean won) 2022
Retail Corporate Credit card
12-month<br>expected<br>credit losses Lifetime<br>expected credit losses 12-month<br>expected<br>credit losses Lifetime<br>expected credit losses 12-month<br>expected<br>credit losses Lifetime<br>expected credit losses
Non-<br>impaired Impaired Non-<br>impaired Impaired Non-<br>impaired Impaired
Beginning ~~W~~ 474,475 ~~W~~ 242,819 ~~W~~ 288,912 ~~W~~ 448,084 ~~W~~ 477,993 ~~W~~ 960,964 ~~W~~ 175,168 ~~W~~ 322,649 ~~W~~ 294,327
Transfer between stages:
Transfer to 12-month expected credit losses 53,405 (45,501 ) (7,904 ) 39,824 (27,715 ) (12,109 ) 36,639 (35,886 ) (753 )
Transfer to lifetime expected credit losses (30,890 ) 51,294 (20,404 ) (21,253 ) 30,257 (9,004 ) (19,984 ) 20,928 (944 )
Impairment (4,391 ) (41,993 ) 46,384 (799 ) (14,885 ) 15,684 (331 ) (45,444 ) 45,775
Write-offs (1 ) (109,796 ) (153,036 ) (112,006 )
Sales (178 ) (5 ) (4,952 )
Provision (reversal) for credit losses<br>^1,2^ (45,707 ) 28,960 106,321 10,397 39,611 31,778 (16,236 ) 67,471 64,628
Others (exchange differences, etc.) (266 ) 75 1,189 1,948 (7,598 ) 8,876 6 (3,235 )
Ending ~~W~~ 446,448 ~~W~~ 235,648 ~~W~~ 299,750 ~~W~~ 478,201 ~~W~~ 497,663 ~~W~~ 843,153 ~~W~~ 175,262 ~~W~~ 329,718 ~~W~~ 287,792
^1^ Provision for credit losses in the consolidated statements of comprehensive income also includes provision<br>(reversal) for credit losses of due from financial institutions (Note 7.3), provision (reversal) for credit losses of financial investments (Note 11.5), provision (reversal) for credit losses of unused commitments, acceptances and guarantees (Note<br>18.2), provision (reversal) for credit losses of financial guarantee contracts (Note 18.3), and provision (reversal) for credit losses of other financial assets.
--- ---
^2^ Includes ~~W~~ 92,434 million and ~~W~~ 145,059 million of collections from<br>written-off loans for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively.
--- ---

The Group manages the written-off loans that their legal extinctive prescriptions have not been completed, and that have not been collected. The balances of those loans are ~~W~~ 9,843,134 million and ~~W~~ 9,830,171 million as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively.

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March 31, 202 3 and 20 22 (Unaudited) , and December 31, 20 22

10.2 Changes in gross carrying amount of loans for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) 2023
12-month expected<br>credit losses Lifetime expected credit losses
Non-impaired Impaired
Beginning ~~W~~ 399,089,134 ~~W~~ 34,563,171 ~~W~~ 3,547,610
Transfer between stages:
Transfer to 12-month expected credit losses 10,798,013 (10,353,019 ) (444,994 )
Transfer to lifetime expected credit losses<br>(non-impaired) (10,306,126 ) 10,618,206 (312,080 )
Transfer to lifetime expected credit losses (impaired) (761,095 ) (860,228 ) 1,621,323
Write-offs (1 ) (268,058 )
Sales (1,520,510 ) (6,142 ) (40,956 )
Net increase (decrease)<br><br><br>(execution, repayment, and others) 2,962,015 (1,519,686 ) 50,030
Ending ~~W~~ 400,261,431 ~~W~~ 32,442,301 ~~W~~ 4,152,875
(In millions of Korean won) 2022
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
12-month expected<br>credit losses Lifetime expected credit losses
Non-impaired Impaired
Beginning ~~W~~ 381,796,028 ~~W~~ 32,788,361 ~~W~~ 3,485,825
Transfer between stages:
Transfer to 12-month expected credit losses 8,021,172 (7,948,685 ) (72,487 )
Transfer to lifetime expected credit losses<br>(non-impaired) (9,920,407 ) 10,030,378 (109,971 )
Transfer to lifetime expected credit losses (impaired) (160,128 ) (485,976 ) 646,104
Write-offs (1 ) (374,838 )
Sales (1,993,084 ) (11,107 ) (9,796 )
Net increase (decrease)<br><br><br>(execution, repayment, and others) 10,850,630 (733,631 ) (179,236 )
Ending ~~W~~ 388,594,211 ~~W~~ 33,639,339 ~~W~~ 3,385,601

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March 31, 202 3 and 20 22 (Unaudited) , and December 31, 20 22

11. Financial Assets at Fair Value through Profit or Loss and Financial Investments

11.1 Details of financial assets at fair value through profit or loss and financial investments as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) March 31,<br>2023 December 31,<br>2022
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss
Debt securities:
Government and public bonds ~~W~~ 10,670,890 ~~W~~ 9,310,991
Financial bonds 10,738,973 12,509,496
Corporate bonds 5,967,012 4,983,552
Asset-backed securities 126,691 164,543
Beneficiary certificates 18,746,561 19,838,465
Derivative-linked securities 1,767,835 1,625,950
Other debt securities 17,180,395 17,466,400
Equity securities:
Stocks 3,450,051 2,926,094
Other equity securities 682,405 613,969
Loans:
Privately placed bonds 509,538 158,731
Other loans 33,874 334,831
Due from financial institutions:
Other due from financial institutions 123,992 69,469
Others 96,496 90,006
~~W~~ 70,094,713 ~~W~~ 70,092,497
Financial investments ****
Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income
Debt securities:
Government and public bonds ~~W~~ 30,288,427 ~~W~~ 29,556,711
Financial bonds 20,931,254 22,009,492
Corporate bonds 22,661,035 24,134,382
Asset-backed securities 1,417,762 662,791
Other debt securities 484,122 284,977
Equity securities:
Stocks 1,931,493 1,907,737
Equity investments 9,560 17,096
Other equity securities 511,393 410,960
Loans:
Privately placed bonds 665,601 549,272
78,900,647 79,533,418
Financial assets at amortized cost
Debt securities:
Government and public bonds 6,377,900 6,520,633
Financial bonds 12,141,521 10,965,141
Corporate bonds 9,732,772 10,642,200
Asset-backed securities 7,821,906 7,432,860
Other debt securities 485,522 363,985
Less: Allowances for credit losses (6,174 ) (5,578 )
36,553,447 35,919,241
~~W~~ 115,454,094 ~~W~~ 115,452,659

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 202 3 and 20 22 (Unaudited) , and December 31, 20 22

11.2 Dividend income from equity securities designated at fair value through other comprehensive income for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) 2023 2022
From the<br>equity securities<br>derecognized From the<br>equity securities<br>held From the<br>equity securities<br>derecognized From the<br>equity securities<br>held
Equity securities measured at fair value through other comprehensive income:
Stocks
Listed ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 136 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 409
Unlisted 245 13,395 245 21,230
Other equity securities 6,605 2,219
~~W~~ 245 ~~W~~ 20,136 ~~W~~ 245 ~~W~~ 23,858

11.3 Derecognized equity securities measured at fair value through other comprehensive income for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) 2023 2022
Disposal<br>price Accumulated<br>other<br>comprehensive<br>income (loss)<br>as of<br>disposal date Disposal<br>price Accumulated<br>other<br>comprehensive<br>income<br>as of<br>disposal date
Equity securities measured at fair value through other comprehensive income:
Stocks
Listed ~~W~~ ~~W~~ (758 ) ~~W~~ 1,924 ~~W~~ (352 )
Unlisted
~~W~~ ~~W~~ (758 ) ~~W~~ 1,924 ~~W~~ (352 )

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 202 3 and 20 22 (Unaudited) , and December 31, 20 22

11.4 Provision (reversal) for credit losses of financial investments for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) 2023
Provision Reversal Total
Securities measured at fair value through other comprehensive income ~~W~~ 1,292 ~~W~~ (998 ) ~~W~~ 294
Loans measured at fair value through other comprehensive income 62 (3 ) 59
Securities measured at amortized cost 958 (366 ) 592
~~W~~ 2,312 ~~W~~ (1,367 ) ~~W~~ 945
(In millions of Korean won) 2022
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Provision Reversal Total
Securities measured at fair value through other comprehensive income ~~W~~ 682 ~~W~~ (720 ) ~~W~~ (38 )
Loans measured at fair value through other comprehensive income (113 ) (113 )
Securities measured at amortized cost 438 (97 ) 341
~~W~~ 1,120 ~~W~~ (930 ) ~~W~~ 190

11.5 Changes in allowances for credit losses of financial investments for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) 2023
12-month expected<br>credit losses Lifetime expected credit losses
Non-impaired Impaired
Beginning ~~W~~ 16,343 ~~W~~ 270 ~~W~~ 76
Transfer between stages:
Transfer to 12-month expected credit losses
Transfer to lifetime expected credit losses
Sales (330 ) (270 )
Provision for credit losses 892 53
Others 190
Ending ~~W~~ 17,095 ~~W~~ 53 ~~W~~ 76
(In millions of Korean won) 2022
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
12-month expected<br>credit losses Lifetime expected credit losses
Non-impaired Impaired
Beginning ~~W~~ 18,675 ~~W~~ 28 ~~W~~ 76
Transfer between stages:
Transfer to 12-month expected credit losses
Transfer to lifetime expected credit losses
Sales (169 ) (1 )
Provision for credit losses 188 1
Others 168 1
Ending ~~W~~ 18,862 ~~W~~ 29 ~~W~~ 76

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 202 3 and 20 22 (Unaudited) , and December 31, 20 22

12. Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures

12.1 Details of investments in associates and joint ventures as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) March 31, 2023
Ownership<br>(%) Acquisition<br>cost Share of net<br>asset<br>amount Carrying<br>amount Industry Location
KB-KDBC Pre-IPO New<br>Technology Business Investment Fund ^2^ 66.66 ~~W~~ 3,601 ~~W~~ 6,070 ~~W~~ 6,072 Investment finance Korea
Balhae Infrastructure Company ^1^ 12.61 96,516 91,678 91,642 Investment finance Korea
Aju Good Technology Venture Fund 38.47 4,343 23,991 23,988 Investment finance Korea
KG Capital Co., Ltd. ^6^ 49.00 9,800 Auto loans Korea
Incheon Bridge Co., Ltd. ^1^ 14.99 9,158 (16,230 ) Operation of highways and related facilities Korea
Big Dipper Co., Ltd.^1^ 17.86 440 104 104 Research, consulting, and big data Korea
Paycoms Co., Ltd. ^3^ 12.24 800 155 157 System software publishing Korea
Food Factory Co., Ltd. ^4^ 22.22 1,000 652 1,419 Farm product distribution Korea
KBSP Private Equity Fund No.4 ^1^ 14.95 6,100 2,997 2,997 Investment finance Korea
Korea Credit Bureau Co., Ltd. ^1^ 9.00 4,500 5,300 5,300 Credit information Korea
KB Social Impact Investment Fund 30.00 4,500 4,250 4,250 Investment finance Korea
KB-Solidus Global Healthcare Fund ^2^ 43.33 25,927 24,318 25,015 Investment finance Korea
POSCO-KB Shipbuilding Fund 31.25 1,826 4,801 4,801 Investment finance Korea
KB-TS Technology Venture Private Equity Fund ^2^ 56.00 9,072 12,648 12,648 Investment finance Korea
KB-Brain KOSDAQ<br>Scale-up New Technology Business Investment Fund ^2^ 42.55 10,850 15,176 14,426 Investment finance Korea
KB-SJ Tourism Venture Fund ^1^ 18.52 4,599 3,769 3,770 Investment finance Korea
UNION Media Commerce Fund 28.99 1,000 953 953 Investment finance Korea
KB-Stonebridge Secondary Private Equity Fund ^1^ 14.56 23,801 25,537 25,537 Investment finance Korea
KB SPROTT Renewable Private Equity Fund No.1<br>^2^ 37.69 18,041 16,584 16,585 Investment finance Korea
KB-UTC Inno-Tech Venture Fund ^2^ 44.29 21,375 18,967 18,969 Investment finance Korea
WJ Private Equity Fund No.1 26.95 10,000 9,500 9,500 Investment finance Korea

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 202 3 and 20 22 (Unaudited) , and December 31, 20 22

12.1 Details of investments in associates and joint ventures as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows: (cont’d)

(In millions of Korean won) March 31, 2023
Ownership<br>(%) Acquisition<br>cost Share of net<br>asset<br>amount Carryingamount Industry Location
All Together Korea Fund No.2 ^5^ 99.99 ~~W~~ 10,000 ~~W~~ 10,312 ~~W~~ 10,312 Asset management Korea
KB-NAU Special Situation Corporate Restructuring Private<br>Equity Fund ^1^ 12.00 10,006 12,634 12,634 Asset management Korea
December & Company Inc.^1^ 16.78 29,951 2,667 2,668 Investment finance Korea
2020 KB Fintech Renaissance Fund ^1^ 5.05 550 628 628 Investment finance Korea
KB Material and Parts No.1 PEF ^1^ 14.47 3,400 3,308 3,308 Investment finance Korea
FineKB Private Equity Fund No.1 25.00 10,650 8,334 8,335 Investment finance Korea
G payment Joint Stock Company 43.84 9,341 3,376 9,613 Investment advisory and securities trading Vietnam
KB-GeneN Medical Venture Fund No.1 22.52 2,000 1,954 1,954 Investment finance Korea
KB-BridgePole Venture Investment Fund ^1^ 6.30 850 830 831 Investment finance Korea
KB-Kyobo New Mobility Power Fund 28.57 3,000 2,809 2,808 Investment finance Korea
DA-Friend New Technology Investment Fund No.2 27.06 988 943 943 Investment finance Korea
Cornerstone Pentastone Fund No.4 21.52 818 788 788 Investment finance Korea
SKS-VLP New Technology Investment Fund No.2 23.11 1,156 1,115 1,115 Investment finance Korea
Star-Lord General Investors Private Real Estate Investment Company No.10 26.24 46,700 45,296 Real estate investment Korea
KB-Badgers Future Mobility ESG Fund No.1 40.91 4,431 3,517 3,517 Investment finance Korea
JS Private Equity Fund No.3 20.48 1,700 1,656 1,656 Investment finance Korea
Mirae Asset Mobility Investment Fund No.1 22.99 2,000 1,972 1,972 Investment finance Korea
KB-FT 1st Green Growth Investment Fund ^1^ 10.34 2,000 1,960 1,960 Investment finance Korea
Glenwood Credit Private Equity Fund No.2 29.89 42,000 44,178 44,178 Investment finance Korea
THE CHAEUL FUND NO.1 31.25 1,000 986 986 Investment finance Korea
Smart Korea KB Future9-Sejong Venture Fund 38.46 2,000 1,882 1,882 Investment finance Korea

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 202 3 and 20 22 (Unaudited) , and December 31, 20 22

12.1 Details of investments in associates and joint ventures as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows: (cont’d)

(In millions of Korean won) March 31, 2023
Ownership<br>(%) Acquisition<br>cost Share of net<br>asset<br>amount Carrying<br>amount Industry Location
KB-KTB Technology Venture Fund ^2^ 50.90 ~~W~~ 16,800 ~~W~~ 16,141 ~~W~~ 16,142 Investment<br>finance Korea
KB-SOLIDUS Healthcare Investment Fund ^2^ 88.23 19,800 18,357 18,356 Investment<br>finance Korea
Paramark KB Fund No.1 ^1^ 17.34 12,199 10,780 10,780 Investment<br>finance Korea
KB Co-Investment Private Equity Fund No.1 ^1^ 7.12 7,268 7,269 7,220 Investment<br>finance Korea
POSITIVE Sobujang Venture Fund No.1 43.96 2,000 1,966 1,966 Investment<br>finance Korea
History 2022 Fintech Fund 34.78 2,000 1,970 1,970 Investment<br>finance Korea
PEBBLES-MW M.C.E New Technology Investment Fund 1^st^ 23.26 2,000 1,972 1,972 Investment<br>finance Korea
KB-NP Green ESG New Technology Venture Capital<br>Fund 29.85 13,700 13,207 13,207 Investment<br>finance Korea
TMAP Mobility Co., Ltd. ^1^ 8.25 200,000 58,208 190,850 Application<br>software<br>development<br>and supply Korea
Nextrade Co., Ltd. ^1^ 6.64 9,700 9,455 9,455 Investment<br>finance Korea
Shinhan Global Mobility Fund No.1 24.56 1,345 1,345 1,345 Investment<br>finance Korea
SKB Next Unicorn K-Battery Fund No.1 24.84 1,995 1,997 1,997 Investment<br>finance Korea
Lakewood-AVES Fund No.1 39.06 2,000 1,982 1,982 Investment<br>finance Korea
MW-Pyco NewWave New Technology Investment Fund 4th ^2^ 51.30 2,000 1,997 1,997 Investment<br>finance Korea
Others 2,034 218 1,342
~~W~~ 746,631 ~~W~~ 549,229 ~~W~~ 660,802

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 202 3 and 20 22 (Unaudited) , and December 31, 20 22

12.1 Details of investments in associates and joint ventures as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows: (cont’d)

(In millions of Korean won) December 31, 2022
Ownership<br>(%) Acquisition<br>cost Share of net<br>asset<br>amount Carrying<br>amount Industry Location
KB-KDBC Pre-IPO<br>New Technology Business Investment Fund ^2^ 66.66 ~~W~~ 3,601 ~~W~~ 5,978 ~~W~~ 5,978 Investment<br>finance Korea
Balhae Infrastructure Company ^1^ 12.61 96,516 90,653 90,617 Investment<br>finance Korea
Aju Good Technology Venture Fund 38.47 8,143 19,840 19,836 Investment<br>finance Korea
KG Capital Co., Ltd. 49.00 9,800 20,250 19,162 Auto loans Korea
Incheon Bridge Co., Ltd. ^1^ 14.99 9,158 (15,963 ) Operation of<br>highways and<br>related facilities Korea
Big Dipper Co., Ltd.^1^ 17.86 440 60 60 Research,<br>consulting, and<br>big data Korea
Paycoms Co., Ltd. ^3^ 12.24 800 201 213 System software<br>publishing Korea
Food Factory Co., Ltd. ^4^ 22.22 1,000 696 1,399 Farm product<br>distribution Korea
KBSP Private Equity Fund No.4 ^1^ 14.95 6,100 1,892 1,892 Investment<br>finance Korea
Korea Credit Bureau Co., Ltd. ^1^ 9.00 4,500 4,959 4,959 Credit<br>information Korea
KB Social Impact Investment Fund 30.00 4,500 4,266 4,266 Investment<br>finance Korea
KB-Solidus Global Healthcare Fund ^2^ 43.33 25,927 21,735 22,432 Investment<br>finance Korea
POSCO-KB Shipbuilding Fund 31.25 1,826 4,798 4,798 Investment<br>finance Korea
KB-TS Technology Venture Private Equity Fund ^2^ 56.00 9,744 13,794 13,794 Investment<br>finance Korea
KB-Brain KOSDAQ<br>Scale-up New Technology Business Investment Fund ^2^ 42.55 12,450 17,801 17,051 Investment<br>finance Korea
KB-SJ Tourism Venture Fund ^1^ 18.52 4,599 3,773 3,773 Investment<br>finance Korea
UNION Media Commerce Fund 28.99 1,000 957 957 Investment<br>finance Korea
KB-Stonebridge Secondary Private Equity Fund ^1^ 14.56 23,801 25,144 25,144 Investment<br>finance Korea
KB SPROTT Renewable Private Equity Fund No.1<br>^2^ 37.69 18,041 16,539 16,539 Investment<br>finance Korea
KB-UTC Inno-Tech Venture Fund ^2^ 44.29 21,375 19,180 19,180 Investment<br>finance Korea
WJ Private Equity Fund No.1 26.95 10,000 9,542 9,542 Investment<br>finance Korea
All Together Korea Fund No.2 ^5^ 99.99 10,000 10,244 10,244 Asset<br>management Korea

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 202 3 and 20 22 (Unaudited) , and December 31, 20 22

12.1 Details of investments in associates and joint ventures as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows: (cont’d)

(In millions of Korean won) December 31, 2022
Ownership<br>(%) Acquisition<br>cost Share of net<br>asset<br>amount Carrying<br>amount Industry Location
KB-NAU Special Situation Corporate Restructuring Private<br>Equity Fund ^1^ 12.00 ~~W~~ 10,006 ~~W~~ 12,554 ~~W~~ 12,554 Asset<br>management Korea
December & Company Inc.^1^ 16.78 29,951 3,735 16,029 Investment<br>finance Korea
2020 KB Fintech Renaissance Fund ^1^ 5.05 550 630 630 Investment<br>finance Korea
KB Material and Parts No.1 PEF ^1^ 14.47 3,400 3,321 3,321 Investment<br>finance Korea
FineKB Private Equity Fund No.1 25.00 12,775 10,483 10,483 Investment<br>finance Korea
G payment Joint Stock Company 43.84 9,029 2,917 9,281 Investment<br>advisory<br>and<br>securities<br>trading Vietnam
KB-GeneN Medical Venture Fund No.1 22.52 2,000 1,965 1,965 Investment<br>finance Korea
KB-BridgePole Venture Investment Fund ^1^ 6.30 850 835 835 Investment<br>finance Korea
KB-Kyobo New Mobility Power Fund 28.57 3,000 2,826 2,826 Investment<br>finance Korea
DA-Friend New Technology Investment Fund No.2 27.06 988 949 949 Investment<br>finance Korea
Cornerstone Pentastone Fund No.4 21.52 818 792 792 Investment<br>finance Korea
SKS-VLP New Technology Investment Fund No.2 23.11 1,156 1,121 1,121 Investment<br>finance Korea
Star-Lord General Investors Private Real Estate Investment Company No.10 26.24 46,700 45,157 Real estate<br>investment Korea
KB-Badgers Future Mobility ESG Fund No.1 40.91 2,137 1,475 1,475 Investment<br>finance Korea
JS Private Equity Fund No.3 20.48 1,700 1,664 1,664 Investment<br>finance Korea
Mirae Asset Mobility Investment Fund No.1 22.99 2,000 1,979 1,979 Investment<br>finance Korea
KB-FT 1st Green Growth Investment Fund ^1^ 10.34 2,000 1,970 1,970 Investment<br>finance Korea
Glenwood Credit Private Equity Fund No.2 29.89 42,000 43,468 43,468 Investment<br>finance Korea
THE CHAEUL FUND NO.1 31.25 1,000 989 989 Investment<br>finance Korea
Smart Korea KB Future9-Sejong Venture Fund 38.46 2,000 1,870 1,870 Investment<br>finance Korea
KB-KTB Technology Venture Fund ^2^ 50.90 16,800 16,256 16,256 Investment<br>finance Korea

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 202 3 and 20 22 (Unaudited) , and December 31, 20 22

12.1 Details of investments in associates and joint ventures as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows: (cont’d)

(In millions of Korean won) December 31, 2022
Ownership<br>(%) Acquisition<br>cost Share of net<br>asset<br>amount Carrying<br>amount Industry Location
KB-SOLIDUS Healthcare Investment Fund ^2^ 88.23 ~~W~~ 19,800 ~~W~~ 18,651 ~~W~~ 18,651 Investment<br>finance Korea
Paramark KB Fund No.1 ^1^ 17.34 12,199 10,966 10,966 Investment<br>finance Korea
KB Co-Investment Private Equity Fund No.1 ^1^ 7.12 7,268 7,269 7,233 Investment<br>finance Korea
POSITIVE Sobujang Venture Fund No.1 43.96 2,000 1,977 1,977 Investment<br>finance Korea
History 2022 Fintech Fund 34.78 2,000 1,981 1,981 Investment<br>finance Korea
PEBBLES-MW M.C.E New Technology Investment Fund 1^st^ 23.26 2,000 1,982 1,982 Investment<br>finance Korea
KB-NP Green ESG New Technology Venture Capital<br>Fund 29.85 9,350 9,043 9,043 Investment<br>finance Korea
TMAP Mobility Co., Ltd. ^1^ 8.25 200,000 61,518 194,455 Application<br>software<br>development<br>and supply Korea
Nextrade Co., Ltd. ^1^ 6.64 9,700 9,700 9,700 Investment<br>finance Korea
Shinhan Global Mobility Fund No.1 24.56 1,345 1,345 1,345 Investment<br>finance Korea
SKB Next Unicorn K-Battery Fund No.1 24.84 1,995 1,995 1,995 Investment<br>finance Korea
Others 2,029 (741 ) 1,049
~~W~~ 743,867 ~~W~~ 558,981 ~~W~~ 682,670
^1^ As of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, the Group can exercise significant influence on the<br>decision-making processes of the associate’s financial and business policies through participation in governing bodies.
--- ---
^2^ In order to direct relevant activities, it is necessary to obtain the consent of the two co-operative members; the Group has applied the equity method as the Group cannot control the investee by itself.
--- ---
^3^ The ownership of Paycoms Co., Ltd. would be 21.68% and 21.68% as of March 31, 2023 and December 31,<br>2022, respectively, considering the potential voting rights of convertible bonds.
--- ---
^4^ The ownership of Food Factory Co., Ltd. would be 30.00% and 30.00% as of March 31, 2023 and<br>December 31, 2022, respectively, considering the potential voting rights of convertible bonds.
--- ---
^5^ As of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, the Group participates in the investment management<br>committee but cannot exercise control.
--- ---
^6^ The investment was classified as assets of a disposal group held for sale as of March 31, 2023.<br>
--- ---

In accordance with Korean IFRS No.1028 Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures, the Group elected an exemption from applying the equity method for 46 companies including Banksalad Co., Ltd. and classified them as financial assets at fair value through profit or loss.

Although the Group holds 20% or more of the ownership, investment trusts with limited influence on related activities according to trust contracts, and companies with limited influence on related activities due to bankruptcy and corporate rehabilitation proceedings are excluded from associates.

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 202 3 and 20 22 (Unaudited) , and December 31, 20 22

13. Deferred Income Tax Assets and Liabilities

Details of deferred income tax assets and liabilities as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) March 31, 2023
Assets Liabilities Net amount
Other provisions ~~W~~ 179,615 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 179,615
Allowances for credit losses 97 (13,393 ) (13,296 )
Impairment losses of property and equipment 8,776 (1 ) 8,775
Stock index-linked deposit interest (10,486 ) (10,486 )
Share-based payments 15,672 15,672
Provisions for acceptances and guarantees 46,442 46,442
Gains or losses on valuation of derivatives 146,400 (222,824 ) (76,424 )
Present value discount 16,142 (60,765 ) (44,623 )
Gains or losses on fair value hedge 1,222 (72,413 ) (71,191 )
Accrued interest 188 (152,456 ) (152,268 )
Deferred loan origination fees and costs 14,650 (122,875 ) (108,225 )
Advanced depreciation provision (4,009 ) (4,009 )
Gains or losses on revaluation 313 (291,292 ) (290,979 )
Investments in subsidiaries and others 55,815 (218,332 ) (162,517 )
Gains or losses on valuation of security investment 1,436,976 (47,218 ) 1,389,758
Defined benefit liabilities 480,232 480,232
Accrued expenses 143,792 (3,158 ) 140,634
Retirement insurance expense (578,329 ) (578,329 )
Adjustments to the prepaid contributions 5,774 (28,181 ) (22,407 )
Derivative-linked securities 4,644 (132,602 ) (127,958 )
Others 943,723 (4,290,181 ) (3,346,458 )
3,500,473 (6,248,515 ) (2,748,042 )
Offsetting of deferred income tax assets and liabilities (3,299,759 ) 3,317,009 17,250
~~W~~ 200,714 ~~W~~ (2,931,506 ) ~~W~~ (2,730,792 )

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 202 3 and 20 22 (Unaudited) , and December 31, 20 22

  1. Deferred Income Tax Assets and Liabilities (cont’d)
(In millions of Korean won) December 31, 2022
Assets Liabilities Net amount
Other provisions ~~W~~ 195,191 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 195,191
Allowances for credit losses 2,139 (12,259 ) (10,120 )
Impairment losses of property and equipment 6,088 (1,476 ) 4,612
Share-based payments 21,406 21,406
Provisions for acceptances and guarantees 39,787 39,787
Gains or losses on valuation of derivatives 135,985 (207,778 ) (71,793 )
Present value discount 20,247 (2,571 ) 17,676
Gains or losses on fair value hedge (93,833 ) (93,833 )
Accrued interest (168,068 ) (168,068 )
Deferred loan origination fees and costs 13,675 (185,723 ) (172,048 )
Advanced depreciation provision (4,018 ) (4,018 )
Gains or losses on revaluation 315 (292,373 ) (292,058 )
Investments in subsidiaries and others 48,693 (203,130 ) (154,437 )
Gains or losses on valuation of security investment 1,951,876 (46,551 ) 1,905,325
Defined benefit liabilities 497,982 (799 ) 497,183
Accrued expenses 268,529 268,529
Retirement insurance expense (583,156 ) (583,156 )
Adjustments to the prepaid contributions (27,986 ) (27,986 )
Derivative-linked securities 10,102 (283,840 ) (273,738 )
Others 2,534,543 (3,404,605 ) (870,062 )
5,746,558 (5,518,166 ) 228,392
Offsetting of deferred income tax assets and liabilities (5,558,186 ) 3,943,212 (1,614,974 )
~~W~~ 188,372 ~~W~~ (1,574,954 ) ~~W~~ (1,386,582 )

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 202 3 and 20 22 (Unaudited) , and December 31, 20 22

14. Financial Liabilities at Fair Value through Profit or Loss

14.1 Details of financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss and financial liabilities designated at fair value through profit or loss as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) March 31,<br>2023 December 31,2022
Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss
Borrowed securities sold ~~W~~ 1,851,828 ~~W~~ 2,102,537
Others 94,819 90,673
1,946,647 2,193,210
Financial liabilities designated at fair value through profit or loss
Derivative-linked securities 9,895,525 10,078,394
9,895,525 10,078,394
~~W~~ 11,842,172 ~~W~~ 12,271,604

14.2 Difference between the amount contractually required to pay at maturity and carrying amount of financial liabilities designated at fair value through profit or loss as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022 are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) March 31,<br>2023 December 31,2022
Amount contractually required to pay at maturity ~~W~~ 9,757,084 ~~W~~ 9,973,340
Carrying amount 9,895,525 10,078,394
Difference ~~W~~ (138,441 ) ~~W~~ (105,054 )

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 202 3 and 20 22 (Unaudited) , and December 31, 20 22

15. Deposits

Details of deposits as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022 are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) March 31,<br>2023 December 31,2022
Demand deposits
Demand deposits in Korean won ~~W~~ 148,909,646 ~~W~~ 152,079,457
Demand deposits in foreign currencies 11,800,749 12,844,385
160,710,395 164,923,842
Time deposits
Time deposits in Korean won 189,248,643 194,117,692
189,248,643 194,117,692
Time deposits in foreign currencies 23,865,473 23,529,633
Fair value adjustments of fair value hedged time deposits in foreign currencies (7,868 ) (8,591 )
23,857,605 23,521,042
213,106,248 217,638,734
Certificates of deposits 8,537,842 6,325,876
Investment contract liabilities 4,876,001 5,040,452
~~W~~ 387,230,486 ~~W~~ 393,928,904

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 202 3 and 20 22 (Unaudited) , and December 31, 20 22

16. Borrowings

16.1 Details of borrowings as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) March 31,<br>2023 December 31,<br>2022
General borrowings ~~W~~ 55,648,885 ~~W~~ 55,789,869
Bonds sold under repurchase agreements and others 9,238,772 11,773,494
Call money 3,016,814 4,154,003
~~W~~ 67,904,471 ~~W~~ 71,717,366

16.2 Details of general borrowings as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) Lenders Interest rate(%) asofMarch 31,2023 March 31,<br><br><br>2023 December 31,<br><br><br>2022
Borrowings in Korean won Borrowings from the Bank of Korea The Bank of Korea 0.25 ~ 2.00 ~~W~~8,302,787 ~~W~~8,282,289
Borrowings from the government SEMAS and others 0.00 ~ 3.64 2,645,802 2,670,867
Borrowings from banks Shinhan Bank and others 0.00 ~ 7.79 963,004 914,360
Borrowings from non-banking financial institutions Korea Securities Finance Corporation and others 1.96 ~ 6.96 2,239,580 2,189,510
Other borrowings The Korea Development Bank and others 0.00 ~ 7.50 19,130,438 19,806,869
33,281,611 33,863,895
Borrowings in foreign currencies Due to banks Hana Bank and others 22,456 18,266
Borrowings from banks Citicorp International Ltd and others 0.00 ~ 16.33 17,622,299 16,296,725
Borrowings from other financial institutions The Export-Import Bank of Korea and others 5.57 ~ 6.29 32,312 38,249
Other borrowings Standard Chartered Bank and others 0.00 ~ 5.60 4,690,207 5,572,734
22,367,274 21,925,974
~~W~~ 55,648,885 ~~W~~ 55,789,869

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March 31, 202 3 and 20 22 (Unaudited) , and December 31, 20 22

17. Debentures

17.1 Details of debentures as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) Interest rate (%)<br>as of<br>March 31, 2023 March 31,<br>2023 December 31,<br>2022
Debentures in Korean won
Structured debentures 5.86 ~ 8.62 ~~W~~ 680 ~~W~~ 710
Exchangeable bonds * 0.00 240,000 240,000
Subordinated fixed rate debentures 2.02 ~ 7.86 4,754,485 5,354,890
Fixed rate debentures 0.99 ~ 13.70 46,015,645 45,424,094
Floating rate debentures 3.37 ~ 5.97 5,315,000 5,455,000
56,325,810 56,474,694
Fair value adjustments of fair value hedged debentures in Korean won (184,139 ) (249,629 )
Less: Discount on debentures in Korean won (28,555 ) (29,166 )
Less: Adjustment for exchange right of exchangeable bonds in Korean won (7,614 ) (8,435 )
56,105,502 56,187,464
Debentures in foreign currencies
Floating rate debentures 3.56 ~ 6.22 2,346,208 2,168,341
Fixed rate debentures 0.00 ~ 12.00 10,216,545 10,482,244
12,562,753 12,650,585
Fair value adjustments of fair value hedged debentures in foreign currencies (82,287 ) (95,865 )
Less: Discount on debentures in foreign currencies (39,413 ) (43,981 )
12,441,053 12,510,739
~~W~~ 68,546,555 ~~W~~ 68,698,203
* Fair value of the liability component of exchangeable bonds is calculated by using market interest rate of<br>bonds under the same conditions without the exchange right. The residual amount after deducting the liability component from the issuance amount, represents the value of the exchange right and is recorded in equity. Shares to be exchanged are<br>5 million treasury shares of KB Financial Group Inc. with the exchange price of ~~W~~48,000. Exercise period for exchange right is from the 60th day of the issuance date to 10 days before the maturity date.
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March 31, 202 3 and 20 22 (Unaudited) , and December 31, 20 22

18. Provisions

18.1 Details of provisions as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) March 31,<br>2023 December 31,<br>2022
Provisions for credit losses of unused loan commitments ~~W~~ 344,399 ~~W~~ 342,182
Provisions for credit losses of acceptances and guarantees 179,403 153,529
Provisions for credit losses of financial guarantee contracts 3,536 2,955
Provisions for restoration costs 159,407 159,033
Others 255,293 276,002
~~W~~ 942,038 ~~W~~ 933,701

18.2 Changes in provisions for credit losses of unused loan commitments, and acceptances and guarantees for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won)

2023
Provisions for credit losses ofunused loan commitments Provisions for credit losses ofacceptances and guarantees
12-month<br>expected<br>creditlosses Lifetime expectedcredit losses 12-monthexpected<br>credit<br>losses Lifetime expectedcredit losses
Non-<br>impaired Impaired Non-<br>impaired Impaired
Beginning ~~W~~ 179,885 ~~W~~ 151,067 ~~W~~ 11,230 ~~W~~ 26,906 ~~W~~ 118,724 ~~W~~ 7,899
Transfer between stages:
Transfer to 12-month expected credit losses 40,637 (40,129 ) (508 ) 215 (215 )
Transfer to lifetime expected credit losses (6,773 ) 7,000 (227 ) (72 ) 173 (101 )
Impairment (157 ) (919 ) 1,076 (101 ) 101
Provision (reversal) for credit losses (6,071 ) 5,763 1,359 2,145 20,163 341
Others (exchange differences, etc.) 706 536 (76 ) (3,559 ) 2,551 4,233
Ending ~~W~~ 208,227 ~~W~~ 123,318 ~~W~~ 12,854 ~~W~~ 25,635 ~~W~~ 141,295 ~~W~~ 12,473

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March 31, 202 3 and 20 22 (Unaudited) , and December 31, 20 22

18.2 Changes in provisions for credit losses of unused loan commitments, and acceptances and guarantees for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, are as follows: (cont’d)

(In millions of Korean won)

2022
Provisions for credit losses of unusedloan commitments Provisions for credit losses ofacceptances and guarantees
12-month<br>expected<br>credit<br>losses Lifetime expectedcredit losses 12-month<br>expected<br>credit<br>losses Lifetime expectedcredit losses
Non-<br>impaired Impaired Non-<br>impaired Impaired
Beginning ~~W~~ 153,997 ~~W~~ 146,619 ~~W~~ 8,024 ~~W~~ 27,397 ~~W~~ 82,170 ~~W~~ 11,537
Transfer between stages:
Transfer to 12-month expected credit losses 15,229 (14,696 ) (533 ) 52 (52 )
Transfer to lifetime expected credit losses (4,690 ) 4,895 (205 ) (104 ) 104
Impairment (26 ) (465 ) 491 (9 ) (137 ) 146
Provision (reversal) for credit losses (11,876 ) 2,915 894 1,045 8,296 (543 )
Others (exchange differences, etc.) 7,473 229 1 1,328 1,238 (89 )
Ending ~~W~~ 160,107 ~~W~~ 139,497 ~~W~~ 8,672 ~~W~~ 29,709 ~~W~~ 91,619 ~~W~~ 11,051

18.3 Changes in provisions for credit losses of financial guarantee contracts for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) 2023 2022
Beginning ~~W~~ 2,955 ~~W~~ 5,351
Provision 594 1,264
Others (13 ) (769 )
Ending ~~W~~ 3,536 ~~W~~ 5,846

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March 31, 202 3 and 20 22 (Unaudited) , and December 31, 20 22

18.4 Changes in provisions for restoration costs for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) 2023 2022
Beginning ~~W~~ 159,033 ~~W~~ 152,186
Provision 1,739 4,429
Reversal (844 ) (670 )
Used (2,177 ) (2,073 )
Unwinding of discount 1,600 690
Effect of changes in discount rate 56 17
Ending ~~W~~ 159,407 ~~W~~ 154,579

Provisions for restoration costs are the present value of estimated costs to be incurred for the restoration of the leased properties. The expenditure of the restoration cost will be incurred at the end of each lease contract, and the lease period is used to reasonably estimate the time of expenditure. Also, the average restoration expense based on actual three-year historical data and three-year historical average inflation rate are used to estimate the present value of estimated costs.

18.5 Changes in other provisions for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won)

2023
Membership<br>rewards<br>program Dormant<br>accounts Litigations Others Total
Beginning ~~W~~ 46 ~~W~~ 2,794 ~~W~~ 113,527 ~~W~~ 159,635 ~~W~~ 276,002
Increase 21 826 716 16,534 18,097
Decrease (16 ) (818 ) (24,082 ) (16,391 ) (41,307 )
Others 3,007 (506 ) 2,501
Ending ~~W~~ 51 ~~W~~ 2,802 ~~W~~ 93,168 ~~W~~ 159,272 ~~W~~ 255,293

(In millions of Korean won)

2022
Membership<br>rewards<br>program Dormantaccounts Litigations Others Total
Beginning ~~W~~ 22,902 ~~W~~ 3,062 ~~W~~ 55,168 ~~W~~ 109,174 ~~W~~ 190,306
Increase 19,732 266 1,380 1,452 22,830
Decrease (18,643 ) (499 ) (324 ) (16,529 ) (35,995 )
Others 39 39
Ending ~~W~~ 23,991 ~~W~~ 2,829 ~~W~~ 56,263 ~~W~~ 94,097 ~~W~~ 177,180

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March 31, 202 3 and 20 22 (Unaudited) , and December 31, 20 22

19. Net Defined Benefit Liabilities

19.1 Defined Benefit Plan

The Group operates defined benefit plans which have the following characteristics:

The Group has the obligation to pay the agreed benefits to all its current and former employees.<br>
The Group assumes actuarial risk (that benefits will cost more than expected) and investment risk.<br>
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The net defined benefit liabilities recognized in the consolidated statement of financial position are calculated by the independent actuary in accordance with actuarial valuation method. The defined benefit obligation is calculated using the projected unit credit method. Assumptions based on market data and historical data such as discount rate, future salary increase rate, mortality, and consumer price index are used which are updated annually.

Actuarial assumptions may differ from actual results, due to changes in the market conditions, economic trends, and mortality trends which may affect net defined benefit liabilities and future payments. Actuarial gains and losses arising from changes in actuarial assumptions are recognized in the period incurred through other comprehensive income.

19.2 Details of net defined benefit liabilities as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) March 31,<br>2023 December 31,<br>2022
Present value of defined benefit obligation ~~W~~ 2,149,982 ~~W~~ 2,215,330
Fair value of plan assets (2,535,251 ) (2,608,519 )
Net defined benefit liabilities * ~~W~~ (385,269 ) ~~W~~ (393,189 )
* As of March 31, 2023, the net defined benefit asset of ~~W~~ 385,269 million is the<br>amount obtained by subtracting the net defined benefit liability of ~~W~~ 88,764 million from the net defined benefit asset of ~~W~~ 474,033 million. Similarly, as of December 31, 2022, the net defined<br>benefit asset of ~~W~~ 393,189 million is the amount obtained by subtracting the net defined benefit liability of ~~W~~ 85,745 million from the net defined benefit asset of ~~W~~ 478,934 million.<br>
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19.3 Details of post-employment benefits recognized in profit or loss for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) 2023 2022
Current service cost ~~W~~ 47,963 ~~W~~ 61,103
Net interest expense on net defined benefit liabilities (5,717 ) 490
Post-employment benefits * ~~W~~ 42,246 ~~W~~ 61,593
* Includes post-employment benefits amounting to ~~W~~ 4,707 million recognized as insurance<br>service expenses and ~~W~~ 706 million recognized as other operating expenses and ~~W~~ 34 million recognized as advanced payments for the three-month period ended March 31, 2023, and ~~W~~<br>7,015 million recognized as insurance service expenses and ~~W~~ 752 million recognized as other operating expenses for the three-month period ended March 31, 2022.
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March 31, 202 3 and 20 22 (Unaudited) , and December 31, 20 22

20. Equity

20.1 Share Capital

20.1.1 Details of share capital as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won and in number of shares) March 31,<br>2023 December 31,<br>2022
Type of share Ordinary share Ordinary share
Number of authorized shares 1,000,000,000 1,000,000,000
Par value per share (In Korean won) ~~W~~ 5,000 ~~W~~ 5,000
Number of issued shares 408,897,068 408,897,068
Share capital * ~~W~~ 2,090,558 ~~W~~ 2,090,558
* Due to the retirement of shares deducted through retained earnings, it is different from the total par value of<br>the shares issued.
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20.1.2 Changes in outstanding shares for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

(In number of shares) 2023 2022
Beginning 389,634,335 389,634,335
Increase
Decrease (5,385,996 )
Ending 384,248,339 389,634,335

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March 31, 202 3 and 20 22 (Unaudited) , and December 31, 20 22

20.2 Hybrid Securities

Details of hybrid securities classified as equity as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won)

Hybrid<br><br><br>securities Issuance date Maturity Interest rate (%)<br>as of<br>March 31, 2023 March 31,<br>2023 December 31,<br>2022
The 1-1^st^ May 2, 2019 Perpetual bond 3.23 ~~W~~ 349,309 ~~W~~ 349,309
The 1-2^nd^ May 2, 2019 Perpetual bond 3.44 49,896 49,896
The 2-1^st^ May 8, 2020 Perpetual bond 3.30 324,099 324,099
The 2-2^nd^ May 8, 2020 Perpetual bond 3.43 74,812 74,812
The 3-1^st^ Jul. 14, 2020 Perpetual bond 3.17 369,099 369,099
The 3-2^nd^ Jul. 14, 2020 Perpetual bond 3.38 29,922 29,922
The 4-1^st^ Oct. 20, 2020 Perpetual bond 3.00 433,996 433,996
The 4-2^nd^ Oct. 20, 2020 Perpetual bond 3.28 64,855 64,855
The 5-1^st^ Feb. 19, 2021 Perpetual bond 2.67 419,071 419,071
The 5-2^nd^ Feb. 19, 2021 Perpetual bond 2.87 59,862 59,862
The 5-3^rd^ Feb. 19, 2021 Perpetual bond 3.28 119,727 119,727
The 6-1^st^ May 28, 2021 Perpetual bond 3.20 165,563 165,563
The 6-2^nd^ May 28, 2021 Perpetual bond 3.60 109,708 109,708
The 7-1^st^ Oct. 8, 2021 Perpetual bond 3.57 208,468 208,468
The 7-2^nd^ Oct. 8, 2021 Perpetual bond 3.80 59,834 59,834
The 8-1^st^ Feb. 16, 2022 Perpetual bond 4.00 442,970 442,970
The 8-2^nd^ Feb. 16, 2022 Perpetual bond 4.30 155,626 155,626
The 9-1^st^ May 12, 2022 Perpetual bond 4.68 478,829 478,829
The 9-2^nd^ May 12, 2022 Perpetual bond 4.97 19,906 19,906
The 10-1^st^ Aug. 26, 2022 Perpetual bond 4.90 407,936 407,936
The 10-2^nd^ Aug. 26, 2022 Perpetual bond 5.15 70,819 70,819
The 10-3^rd^ Aug. 26, 2022 Perpetual bond 5.30 19,944 19,944
The 11-1^st^ Feb. 3, 2023 Perpetual bond 4.90 548,681
The 11-2^nd^ Feb. 3, 2023 Perpetual bond 5.03 49,871
~~W~~5,032,803 ~~W~~4,434,251

The above hybrid securities are early redeemable by the Group after 5 or 7 or 10 years from the issuance date. On the other hand, hybrid securities of ~~W~~ 1,282,993 million issued by Kookmin Bank, hybrid securities of ~~W~~ 82,679 million issued by KB Securities Co., Ltd. and hybrid securities of ~~W~~ 49,800 million issued by KB Life Insurance Co., Ltd. are recognized as non-controlling interests and are early redeemable after 5 years from the issuance date and each interest payment date thereafter.

20.3 Capital Surplus

Details of capital surplus as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) March 31,<br>2023 December 31,<br>2022
Paid-in capital in excess of par value ~~W~~ 13,190,274 ~~W~~ 13,190,274
Losses on sales of treasury shares (481,332 ) (481,332 )
Other capital surplus 4,219,814 4,219,856
Consideration for exchange right of exchangeable bonds 11,933 11,933
~~W~~ 16,940,689 ~~W~~ 16,940,731

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March 31, 202 3 and 20 22 (Unaudited) , and December 31, 20 22

20.4 Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income

Details of accumulated other comprehensive income as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) March 31,<br>2023 December 31,<br>2022
Remeasurements of net defined benefit liabilities ~~W~~ (83,738 ) ~~W~~ (88,770 )
Currency translation differences 359,925 254,446
Losses on financial instruments at fair value through other comprehensive income (4,555,639 ) (6,081,560 )
Share of other comprehensive loss of associates and joint ventures (7,502 ) (3,342 )
Gains (Losses) on cash flow hedging instruments (15,833 ) 19,632
Losses on hedging instruments of net investments in foreign operations (144,875 ) (114,742 )
Fair value changes of financial liabilities designated at fair value through profit or loss due to<br>own credit risk (8,912 ) 41,063
Insurance finance income 6,244,741 7,285,794
~~W~~ 1,788,167 ~~W~~ 1,312,521

20.5 Retained Earnings

20.5.1 Details of retained earnings as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) March 31,<br>2023 December 31,<br>2022
Legal reserves ^*^ ~~W~~ 1,007,686 ~~W~~ 839,235
Voluntary reserves 982,000 982,000
Unappropriated retained earnings 27,823,986 27,101,037
~~W~~ 29,813,672 ~~W~~ 28,922,272
* With respect to the allocation of net profit earned in a fiscal term, the Parent Company must set aside in its<br>legal reserve an amount equal to at least 10% of its profit after tax as reported in the financial statements, each time it pays dividends on its net profits earned until its legal reserve reaches the aggregate amount of its paid-in capital in accordance with Article 53 of the Financial Holding Company Act. This reserve is not available for the payment of cash dividends, but may be transferred to share capital, or used to reduce<br>accumulated deficit.
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March 31, 202 3 and 20 22 (Unaudited) , and December 31, 20 22

20.5.2 Regulatory reserve for credit losses

Measurement and disclosure of regulatory reserve for credit losses are required in accordance with Articles 26 through 28 of Regulations on Supervision of Financial Holding Companies.

20.5.2.1 Details of regulatory reserve for credit losses as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) March 31,2023 December 31,2022
Regulatory reserve for credit losses attributable to:
Shareholders of the Parent Company ~~W~~ 4,042,097 ~~W~~ 4,355,734
Non-controlling interests 123,225 89,214
~~W~~ 4,165,322 ~~W~~ 4,444,948

20.5.2.2 Regulatory reserve for credit losses estimated to be appropriated and adjusted profit after provision of regulatory reserve for credit losses for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won, except for earnings per share) 2023 2022
Provision (reversal) of regulatory reserve for credit losses ~~W~~ (313,637 ) ~~W~~ 77,990
Adjusted profit after provision of regulatory reserve for credit losses ^1,2^ 1,770,564 1,360,049
Adjusted basic earnings per share after provision of regulatory reserve for credit losses ^1^ 4,562 3,491
Adjusted diluted earnings per share after provision of regulatory reserve for credit losses ^1^ 4,459 3,414
^1^ Adjusted profit after provision of regulatory reserve for credit losses is not based on Korean IFRS. It is<br>calculated by reflecting provision of regulatory reserve for credit losses before tax to the net profit attributable to shareholders of the Parent Company.
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^2^ After deducting dividends on hybrid securities
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20.6 Treasury Shares

Changes in treasury shares for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won and in number of shares)

2023
Beginning Acquisition Retirement Ending
Number of treasury shares * 19,262,733 5,385,996 24,648,729
Carrying amount ~~W~~ 836,188 ~~W~~ 271,745 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 1,107,933

(In millions of Korean won and in number of shares)

2022
Beginning Acquisition Retirement Ending
Number of treasury shares * 26,173,585 (3,455,426 ) 22,718,159
Carrying amount ~~W~~ 1,136,188 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ (150,000 ) ~~W~~ 986,188
* 5 million treasury shares are deposited at the Korea Securities Depository for the exchange of<br>exchangeable bonds.
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March 31, 202 3 and 20 22 (Unaudited) , and December 31, 20 22

21. Net Interest Income

Details of interest income, interest expense, and net interest income for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) 2023 2022
Interest income
Due from financial institutions measured at fair value through profit or loss ~~W~~ 485 ~~W~~ 850
Securities measured at fair value through profit or loss 330,092 185,657
Loans measured at fair value through profit or loss 2,900 2,230
Securities measured at fair value through other comprehensive income 511,736 273,011
Loans measured at fair value through other comprehensive income 7,575 2,917
Due from financial institutions measured at amortized cost 75,884 20,779
Securities measured at amortized cost 255,082 182,625
Loans measured at amortized cost 5,552,026 3,553,630
Insurance finance income 5,550 4,968
Others 125,253 79,645
6,866,583 4,306,312
Interest expense
Deposits 2,342,923 709,237
Borrowings 582,311 178,610
Debentures 629,206 325,887
Insurance finance expense 441,111 384,099
Others 85,439 56,968
4,080,990 1,654,801
Net interest income ~~W~~ 2,785,593 ~~W~~ 2,651,511

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22. Net Fee and Commission Income

Details of fee and commission income, fee and commission expense, and net fee and commission income for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) 2023 2022
Fee and commission income
Banking activity fees ~~W~~ 45,928 ~~W~~ 44,197
Lending activity fees 25,327 19,262
Credit card and debit card related fees 402,588 370,373
Agent activity fees 54,535 43,899
Trust and other fiduciary fees 88,705 83,477
Fund management related fees 33,070 41,941
Acceptances and guarantees fees 15,731 15,060
Foreign currency related fees 75,005 65,553
Securities agency fees 30,218 31,782
Other business account commission on consignment 12,706 12,553
Commissions received on securities business 137,652 218,471
Lease fees 263,563 241,930
Others 149,674 146,431
1,334,702 1,334,929
Fee and commission expense
Trading activity related fees * 11,760 10,856
Lending activity fees 9,073 10,806
Credit card and debit card related fees 207,452 194,979
Outsourcing related fees 43,309 34,175
Foreign currency related fees 20,535 14,221
Others 128,567 112,636
420,696 377,673
Net fee and commission income ~~W~~ 914,006 ~~W~~ 957,256
* Fees from financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss
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March 31, 202 3 and 20 22 (Unaudited) , and December 31, 20 22

23. Net Gains or Losses on Financial Instruments at Fair Value through Profit or Loss

23.1 Net Gains or Losses on Financial Instruments at Fair Value through Profit or Loss

Net gains or losses on financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss include dividend income, gains or losses arising from changes in fair value, and gains or losses arising from sales and redemptions. Details of net gains or losses on financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) 2023 2022
Gains on financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss:
Debt securities ~~W~~ 1,489,471 ~~W~~ 511,860
Equity securities 319,666 181,695
1,809,137 693,555
Derivatives held for trading:
Interest rate 3,298,710 5,240,242
Currency 4,014,823 2,287,825
Stock or stock index 922,046 583,275
Credit 10,858 13,274
Commodity 9,503 8,589
Others 68,260 72,131
8,324,200 8,205,336
Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss 38,162 121,849
Other financial instruments 656 75
10,172,155 9,020,815
Losses on financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss:
Debt securities 286,461 1,212,754
Equity securities 65,800 231,392
352,261 1,444,146
Derivatives held for trading:
Interest rate 3,497,435 4,847,024
Currency 4,098,293 2,385,730
Stock or stock index 677,621 821,883
Credit 13,814 12,750
Commodity 15,531 6,875
Others 68,441 188,376
8,371,135 8,262,638
Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss 152,685 33,394
Other financial instruments 471 8
8,876,552 9,740,186
Net gains (losses) on financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss ~~W~~ 1,295,603 ~~W~~ (719,371 )

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23.2 Net Gains or Losses on Financial Instruments Designated at Fair Value through Profit or Loss

Net gains or losses on financial instruments designated at fair value through profit or loss include gains or losses arising from changes in fair value, and gains or losses arising from sales and redemptions. Details of net gains or losses on financial instruments designated at fair value through profit or loss for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) 2023 2022
Gains on financial instruments designated at fair value through profit or loss
Financial liabilities designated at fair value through profit or loss ~~W~~ 152,957 ~~W~~ 491,502
152,957 491,502
Losses on financial instruments designated at fair value through profit or loss
Financial liabilities designated at fair value through profit or loss 675,153 97,660
675,153 97,660
Net gains (losses) on financial instruments designated at fair value through profit orloss ~~W~~ (522,196 ) ~~W~~ 393,842

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March 31, 202 3 and 20 22 (Unaudited) , and December 31, 20 22

24. Net Other Operating Income and Expenses

Details of other operating income and expenses for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) 2023 2022
Other operating income
Gains on financial instruments at fair value through other comprehensive income:
Gains on redemption of financial instruments at fair value through other comprehensive<br>income ~~W~~ 532 ~~W~~ 3
Gains on disposal of financial instruments at fair value through other comprehensive<br>income 46,369 6,546
46,901 6,549
Gains on financial assets at amortized cost:
Gains on sale of loans measured at amortized cost 19,355 12,609
Gains on disposal of securities measured at amortized cost 115
19,470 12,609
Gains on hedge accounting 164,463 393,213
Gains on foreign exchange transactions 3,110,232 886,677
Dividend income 20,381 22,933
Others 132,436 107,696
3,493,883 1,429,677
Other operating expenses
Losses on financial instruments at fair value through other comprehensive income:
Losses on redemption of financial instruments at fair value through other comprehensive<br>income 2 326
Losses on disposal of financial instruments at fair value through other comprehensive<br>income 28,550 25,671
28,552 25,997
Losses on financial assets at amortized cost:
Losses on sale of loans measured at amortized cost 4,773 2,882
4,773 2,882
Losses on hedge accounting 191,188 338,746
Losses on foreign exchange transactions 2,803,202 803,259
Deposit insurance fee 142,696 129,021
Credit guarantee fund fee 73,773 65,784
Depreciation expenses of operating lease assets 173,383 162,686
Others 336,440 317,609
3,754,007 1,845,984
Net other operating expenses ~~W~~ (260,124 ) ~~W~~ (416,307 )

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March 31, 202 3 and 20 22 (Unaudited) , and December 31, 20 22

25. General and Administrative Expenses

25.1 Details of general and administrative expenses for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) 2023 2022
Expenses related to employee
Employee benefits—salaries ~~W~~ 662,478 ~~W~~ 635,087
Employee benefits—others 230,410 216,677
Post-employment benefits—defined benefit plans 36,787 53,826
Post-employment benefits—defined contribution plans 7,695 6,456
Termination benefits 956 407
Share-based payments 11,361 40,698
949,687 953,151
Depreciation and amortization 205,533 189,749
Other general and administrative expenses
Rental expense 24,975 24,082
Tax and dues 68,777 58,825
Communication 11,413 11,671
Electricity and utilities 9,858 8,351
Publication 1,992 2,334
Repairs and maintenance 11,188 9,100
Vehicle 4,210 3,809
Travel 3,829 2,128
Training 8,832 7,626
Service fees 52,430 49,367
Electronic data processing expenses 95,359 66,156
Advertising 43,992 31,405
Others 74,211 63,624
411,066 338,478
~~W~~ 1,566,286 ~~W~~ 1,481,378

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March 31, 202 3 and 20 22 (Unaudited) , and December 31, 20 22

25.2 Share-based Payments

25.2.1 Stock grants

The Group changed the scheme of share-based payments awarded to executives and employees from stock options to stock grants in November 2007. The stock grants award program is an incentive plan that sets, on grant date, the maximum number of shares that can be awarded. Actual shares to be granted is determined in accordance with achievement of pre-set performance targets over the vesting period.

25.2.1.1 Details of stock grants linked to long-term performance as of March 31, 2023, are as follows:

(In number of shares) Grant date Number ofgranted shares ^1^ Vesting conditions ^2^
KB Financial Group Inc.
Series 28 Nov. 21, 2020 68,135 Services fulfillment, market performance ^3^35%, and non-market performance<br>^5^65%
Series 30 Apr. 1, 2021 3,069 Services fulfillment, market performance ^3^30%, and non-market performance<br>^4^70%
Series 33 Jan. 1, 2022 57,463 Services fulfillment, market performance ^3^0~30%, and non-market performance ^4^70~100%
Series 34 Feb. 1, 2022 654 Services fulfillment, market performance ^3^30%, and non-market performance<br>^4^70%
Series 35 May 27, 2022 6,364 Services fulfillment, market performance ^3^30%, and non-market performance<br>^4^70%
Series 36 Jan. 1, 2023 83,557 Services fulfillment, market performance ^3^0~30%, and non-market performance ^4^70~100%
Deferred grant in 2015 3,183 Satisfied
Deferred grant in 2016 943 Satisfied
Deferred grant in 2018 884 Satisfied
Deferred grant in 2020 18,871 Satisfied
Deferred grant in 2021 18,105 Satisfied
Deferred grant in 2022 38,277 Satisfied
299,505
Kookmin Bank
Series 83 Apr. 1, 2021 14,972 Services fulfillment, market performance ^3^ 0~30%, and non-market performance ^4^ 70~100%
Series 85 Jan. 1, 2022 261,013 Services fulfillment, market performance ^3^ 0~30%, and non-market performance ^4^ 70~100%<br> <br>Services fulfillment,<br>market performance ^3^ 30%, and EPS & Asset Quality ^6^ 70%
Series 86 Feb. 1, 2022 1,525 Services fulfillment, market performance ^3^ 0~30%, and non-market performance ^4^ 70~100%
Series 88 Mar. 14, 2022 5,884 Services fulfillment, market performance 3 0~30%, and non-market performance ^4^ 70~100%
Series 90 Jul. 18, 2022 4,131 Services fulfillment, market performance 3 0~30%, and non-market performance ^4^ 70~100%
Series 91 Aug. 24, 2022 7,277 Services fulfillment, market performance 3 0~30%, and non-market performance ^4^ 70~100%
Series 92 Jan. 1, 2023 213,476 Services fulfillment, market performance 3 0~30%, and non-market performance ^4^ 70~100%

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March 31, 202 3 and 20 22 (Unaudited) , and December 31, 20 22

25.2.1.1 Details of stock grants linked to long-term performance as of March 31, 2023, are as follows: (cont’d)

(In number of shares) Grant date Number ofgranted shares ^1^ Vesting conditions ^2^
Deferred grant in 2016 799 Satisfied
Deferred grant in 2017 893 Satisfied
Deferred grant in 2018 1,145 Satisfied
Deferred grant in 2020 26,763 Satisfied
Deferred grant in 2021 104,643 Satisfied
Deferred grant in 2022 87,342 Satisfied
729,863
Other subsidiaries
Stock granted in 2010 106
Stock granted in 2011 146
Stock granted in 2012 420
Stock granted in 2013 544
Stock granted in 2014 1,028
Stock granted in 2015 2,014
Stock granted in 2016 3,048 Services fulfillment, market performance ^3^ 0~50%, and non-market performance ^4^ 50~100%
Stock granted in 2017 9,548
Stock granted in 2018 19,861
Stock granted in 2019 23,788
Stock granted in 2020 94,662
Stock granted in 2021 120,806
Stock granted in 2022 383,727
Stock granted in 2023 211,447
871,145
1,900,513
^1^ Granted shares represent the total number of shares initially granted to executives and employees who have<br>residual shares as of March 31, 2023 (Deferred grants are residual shares vested as of March 31, 2023).
--- ---
^2^ Executives and employees were given the right of choice about the timing of the deferred payment (after the<br>date of retirement), payment ratio, and payment period. Accordingly, a certain percentage of the granted shares is deferred for up to five years after the date of retirement after the deferred grant has been confirmed.
--- ---
^3^ Relative TSR (Total Shareholder Return): [(Fair value at the end of the contract—Fair value at the<br>beginning of the contract) + (Total amount of dividend per share paid during the contract period)] / Fair value at the beginning of the contract
--- ---
^4^ Performance results of company and employee
--- ---
^5^ EPS (Earnings Per Share), Asset Quality, HCROI (Human Capital Return on Investment), Profit from non-banking segments
--- ---
^6^ EPS, Asset Quality
--- ---

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March 31, 202 3 and 20 22 (Unaudited) , and December 31, 20 22

25.2.1.2 Details of stock grants linked to short-term performance as of March 31, 2023, are as follows:

(In number of shares) Estimated number of<br>vested shares^^* Vesting<br><br><br>conditions
KB Financial Group Inc.
Stock granted in 2015 2,097 Satisfied
Stock granted in 2016 3,034 Satisfied
Stock granted in 2017 306 Satisfied
Stock granted in 2018 380 Satisfied
Stock granted in 2020 12,336 Satisfied
Stock granted in 2021 23,677 Satisfied
Stock granted in 2022 45,537 Satisfied
Stock granted in 2023 13,420 Proportional to service period
Kookmin Bank
Stock granted in 2015 419 Satisfied
Stock granted in 2016 2,135 Satisfied
Stock granted in 2017 535 Satisfied
Stock granted in 2018 739 Satisfied
Stock granted in 2019 9,412 Satisfied
Stock granted in 2020 53,205 Satisfied
Stock granted in 2021 97,561 Satisfied
Stock granted in 2022 119,844 Satisfied
Stock granted in 2023 37,622 Proportional to service period
Other subsidiaries
Stock granted in 2015 4,048 Satisfied
Stock granted in 2016 18,144 Satisfied
Stock granted in 2017 35,359 Satisfied
Stock granted in 2018 82,096 Satisfied
Stock granted in 2019 91,957 Satisfied
Stock granted in 2020 262,879 Satisfied
Stock granted in 2021 464,972 Satisfied
Stock granted in 2022 511,361 Satisfied
Stock granted in 2023 53,873 Proportional to service period
1,946,948
* Executives and employees were given the right of choice about the timing of the deferred payment (after the<br>date of retirement), payment ratio, and payment period. Accordingly, a certain percentage of the granted shares is deferred for up to five years after the date of retirement after the deferred grant has been confirmed.
--- ---

25.2.1.3 The accrued expenses for share-based payments related to stock grants are ~~W~~ 139,100 million and ~~W~~ 186,908 million as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively, and the compensation costs amounting to ~~W~~ 10,870 million and ~~W~~ 44,528 million were recognized for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively.

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March 31, 202 3 and 20 22 (Unaudited) , and December 31, 20 22

25.2.2 Mileage stock

25.2.2.1 Details of mileage stock as of March 31, 2023, are as follows:

(In number of shares)<br><br><br><br> <br>Grant date Number of grantedshares ^1^ Expected exerciseperiod (years)^2^ Remaining shares
Stock granted in 2019
Nov. 1, 2019 119 0.00 48
Nov. 8, 2019 14 0.00 6
Dec. 5, 2019 56 0.00 39
Dec. 6, 2019 84 0.00 39
Dec. 31, 2019 87 0.00 22
Stock granted in 2020
Jan. 18, 2020 28,645 0.00 14,458
May 12, 2020 46 0.00~0.12 43
Jun. 30, 2020 206 0.00~0.25 147
Aug. 26, 2020 40 0.00~0.41 27
Oct. 29, 2020 160 0.00~0.58 107
Nov. 6, 2020 45 0.00~0.60 37
Nov. 30, 2020 35 0.00~0.67 34
Dec. 2, 2020 57 0.00~0.67 33
Dec. 4, 2020 154 0.00~0.68 95
Dec. 30, 2020 88 0.00~0.75 64
Stock granted in 2021
Jan. 15, 2021 28,156 0.00~0.79 16,766
Apr. 5, 2021 89 0.00~1.01 53
Jul. 1, 2021 54 0.00~1.25 54
Jul. 2, 2021 11 0.00~1.25 11
Jul. 27, 2021 70 0.00~1.32 63
Nov. 1, 2021 71 0.00~1.59 71
Nov. 16, 2021 53 0.00~1.63 13
Dec. 3, 2021 91 0.00~1.68 79
Dec. 6, 2021 87 0.00~1.68 79
Dec. 30, 2021 76 0.00~1.75 76

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March 31, 202 3 and 20 22 (Unaudited) , and December 31, 20 22

25.2.2.1 Details of mileage stock as of March 31, 2023, are as follows: (cont’d)

(In number of shares)<br><br><br><br> <br>Grant date Number of grantedshares ^1^ Expected exerciseperiod (years)^2^ Remaining shares
Stock granted in 2022
Jan. 14, 2022 20,909 0.00~1.79 17,749
Apr. 4, 2022 65 0.00~2.01 65
Apr. 19, 2022 33 0.00~2.05 33
Jul. 1, 2022 62 0.00~2.25 62
Aug. 3, 2022 62 0.00~2.34 62
Aug. 9, 2022 80 0.00~2.36 76
Oct. 19, 2022 55 0.00~2.55 55
Nov. 1, 2022 177 0.00~2.59 177
Dec. 1, 2022 49 0.00~2.67 49
Dec. 2, 2022 42 0.00~2.67 42
Dec. 6, 2022 88 0.00~2.68 88
Dec. 12, 2022 114 0.00~2.70 114
Dec. 15, 2022 42 0.00~2.71 42
Dec. 30, 2022 114 0.00~2.75 114
Stock granted in 2023
Jan. 9, 2023 23,071 0.00~2.78 22,205
Jan. 14, 2023 742 0.00~2.79 688
Mar. 7, 2023 58 0.00~2.93 58
Mar. 27, 2023 58 0.00~2.99 58
Mar. 31, 2023 98 0.00~3.00 99
104,513 74,300
^1^ Mileage stock is exercisable for two years after one year from the grant date at the closing price of the end<br>of the previous month. However, mileage stock can be exercised at the closing price of the end of the previous month on the date of occurrence of retirement or transfer despite a one-year grace period.<br>
--- ---
^2^ Assessed based on the stock price as of March 31, 2023. These shares are vested immediately at grant date.<br>
--- ---

25.2.2.2 The accrued expenses for share-based payments related to mileage stock are ~~W~~ 3,540 million and ~~W~~ 2,738 million as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively. The compensation costs amounting to ~~W~~ 1,351 million and ~~W~~ 1,551 million were recognized as expenses for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively.

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March 31, 202 3 and 20 22 (Unaudited) , and December 31, 20 22

25.2.3 Long-term share-based payments

The Group calculates the short-term performance bonus of executives of KB Life Insurance Co., Ltd. (former Prudential Life Insurance Company of Korea Ltd.) based on the result of performance evaluation as of the grant date and defers the bonus for three years and pays it in cash reflecting the stock price of KB Financial Group Inc. at that time.

25.2.3.1 Details of long-term share-based payments as of March 31, 2023, are as follows:

(In number of shares) Grant date Vested shares Expected exercise period (years) Vesting condition
Granted in 2020 2020 13,402 0.75 Services fulfillment

25.2.3.2 The accrued expenses for long-term share-based payments are ~~W~~ 616 million and ~~W~~ 625 million as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively. The reversal compensation costs amounting to ~~W~~ 9 million were recognized for the three-month period ended March 31, 2023, and the compensation costs amounting to ~~W~~ 70 million were recognized for the three-month period ended March 31, 2022, respectively.

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March 31, 202 3 and 20 22 (Unaudited) , and December 31, 20 22

26. Income Tax Expense

26.1 Details of income tax expense for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) 2023 2022
Income tax payable
Current income tax expense ~~W~~ (893,807 ) ~~W~~ 643,118
Adjustments of income tax of prior years recognized in current tax (17,226 ) (15,190 )
(911,033 ) 627,928
Changes in deferred income tax assets and liabilities * 1,344,210 65,765
Income tax recognized directly in equity and others
Remeasurements of net defined benefit liabilities (1,849 ) 4,300
Currency translation differences (4,505 ) (6,432 )
Net gains or losses on financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income (333,717 ) 759,818
Share of other comprehensive income or loss of associates and joint ventures (2,570 ) (104 )
Gains or losses on cash flow hedging instruments (3,416 ) (3,859 )
Gains or losses on hedging instruments of net investments in foreign operations 10,816 5,259
Gain on revaluation of property, plant and equipment 84
Fair value changes of financial liabilities designated at fair value through profit or loss due to<br>own credit risk 18,002 309
Insurance finance income 396,257 (1,009,594 )
Others 17,371 4,761
Income tax expense ~~W~~ 529,650 ~~W~~ 448,151

27. Dividends

The annual dividends to the shareholders of the Parent Company for the year ended December 31, 2022, amounting to ~~W~~ 564,970 million (~~W~~ 1,450 per share) were declared at the annual general shareholders’ meeting on March 24, 2023. The Group’s consolidated financial statements as of and for the three-month period ended March 31, 2023, reflect this dividend payable. Meanwhile, the annual dividends and quarterly dividends paid in 2022 were ~~W~~ 853,299 million (~~W~~ 2,190 per share) and ~~W~~ 584,452 million (~~W~~ 500 per share), respectively.

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March 31, 202 3 and 20 22 (Unaudited) , and December 31, 20 22

28. Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)

Changes in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) 2023
Beginning Changes<br>except forreclassifi-cation Reclassificationto profit or loss Transfer<br>withinequity Tax effect Ending
Remeasurements of net defined benefit liabilities ~~W~~ (88,770 ) ~~W~~ 6,881 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ (1,849 ) ~~W~~ (83,738 )
Currency translation differences 254,446 109,984 (4,505 ) 359,925
Losses on financial instruments at fair value through other comprehensive income (6,081,560 ) 1,844,699 14,181 758 (333,717 ) (4,555,639 )
Share of other comprehensive loss of associates and joint ventures (3,342 ) (1,590 ) (2,570 ) (7,502 )
Gains (losses) on cash flow hedging instruments 19,632 (15,586 ) (16,463 ) (3,416 ) (15,833 )
Losses on hedging instruments of net investments in foreign operations (114,742 ) (40,949 ) 10,816 (144,875 )
Fair value changes of financial liabilities designated at fair value through profit or loss due to<br>own credit risk 41,063 (67,977 ) 18,002 (8,912 )
Gains on revaluation of property and equipment (84 ) 84
Insurance finance income 7,285,794 (1,437,310 ) 396,257 6,244,741
~~W~~ 1,312,521 ~~W~~ 398,068 ~~W~~ (2,282 ) ~~W~~ 758 ~~W~~ 79,102 ~~W~~ 1,788,167

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March 31, 202 3 and 20 22 (Unaudited) , and December 31, 20 22

28. Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income(Loss) (cont’d)

Changes in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) 2022
Beginning Changes<br>except forreclassifi-cation Reclassificationto profit or loss Transfer<br>withinequity Tax effect Ending
Remeasurements of net defined benefit liabilities ~~W~~ (328,392 ) ~~W~~ (15,284 ) ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 4,300 ~~W~~ (339,376 )
Currency translation differences 96,129 88,982 (6,432 ) 178,679
Gains (losses) on financial instruments at fair value through other comprehensive income 434,956 (3,460,630 ) 152,326 352 759,818 (2,113,178 )
Share of other comprehensive loss of associates and joint ventures (2,980 ) 181 (104 ) (2,903 )
Gains (losses) on cash flow hedging instruments (6,535 ) 41,726 (9,871 ) (3,859 ) 21,461
Losses on hedging instruments of net investments in foreign operations (35,658 ) (29,425 ) 5,259 (59,824 )
Fair value changes of financial liabilities designated at fair value through profit or loss due to<br>own credit risk 2,208 (1,123 ) 309 1,394
Assets of a disposal group held for sale 7,671 (7,671 )
Insurance finance income 1,255,023 3,695,679 (1,009,594 ) 3,941,108
~~W~~ 1,422,422 ~~W~~ 312,435 ~~W~~ 142,455 ~~W~~ 352 ~~W~~ (250,303 ) ~~W~~ 1,627,361

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March 31, 202 3 and 20 22 (Unaudited) , and December 31, 20 22

29. Earnings per Share

29.1 Basic Earnings per Share

Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing profit attributable to ordinary equity holders of the Parent Company by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding.

29.1.1 Weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding

(In number of shares) 2023 2022
Number of<br>shares Number of<br>shares
Number of issued ordinary shares 408,897,068 412,352,494
Number of treasury shares * (24,648,729 ) (22,718,159 )
Average number of ordinary shares outstanding 388,114,802 389,634,335
* Initial date of treasury stock that was deducted by retirement is February 14, 2022.<br>
--- ---

29.1.2 Basic earnings per share

(In Korean won and in number of shares) 2023 2022
Profit attributable to shareholders of the Parent Company ~~W~~ 1,497,630,961,975 ~~W~~ 1,460,572,444,689
Deduction: Dividends on hybrid securities (40,704,075,000 ) (22,533,200,000 )
Profit attributable to ordinary equity holders of the Parent Company (A) 1,456,926,886,975 1,438,039,244,689
Weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding (B) 388,114,802 389,634,335
Basic earnings per share (A/B) ~~W~~ 3,754 ~~W~~ 3,691

29.2 Diluted Earnings per Share

Diluted earnings per share is calculated through increasing the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding by the weighted average number of additional ordinary shares that would have been outstanding assuming the conversion of all dilutive potential ordinary shares. The Group has dilutive potential ordinary shares such as stock grants and ordinary share exchange right of exchangeable bonds.

A calculation is done to determine the number of shares that could have been acquired at fair value (determined as the average market share price during the period) based on the monetary value of stock grants. The number of shares calculated above is compared with the number of shares that would have been issued assuming the settlement of stock grants.

Exchangeable bonds are included in potential ordinary shares from the exercisable date of the exchange right, and interest expense after tax for the period is added to profit for diluted earnings per share.

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March 31, 202 3 and 20 22 (Unaudited) , and December 31, 20 22

29.2.1 Adjusted profit for diluted earnings per share

(In Korean won) 2023 2022
Profit attributable to shareholders of the Parent Company ~~W~~ 1,497,630,961,975 ~~W~~ 1,460,572,444,689
Deduction: Dividends on hybrid securities (40,704,075,000 ) (22,533,200,000 )
Profit attributable to ordinary equity holders of the Parent Company 1,456,926,886,975 1,438,039,244,689
Adjustments: Interest expense on exchangeable bonds 604,566,012 587,084,503
Adjusted profit for diluted earnings per share ~~W~~ 1,457,531,452,987 ~~W~~ 1,438,626,329,192

29.2.2 Weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding for diluted earnings per share

(In number of shares) 2023 2022
Weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding ~~W~~ 388,114,802 ~~W~~ 389,634,335
Adjustment:
Stock grants 4,129,985 3,954,872
Exchangeable bonds 5,000,000 5,000,000
Adjusted weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding for diluted earnings per<br>share ~~W~~ 397,244,787 ~~W~~ 398,589,207

29.2.3 Diluted earnings per share

(In Korean won and in number of shares) 2023 2022
Adjusted profit for diluted earnings per share ~~W~~ 1,457,531,452,987 ~~W~~ 1,438,626,329,192
Adjusted weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding for diluted earnings per<br>share 397,244,787 398,589,207
Diluted earnings per share ~~W~~ 3,669 ~~W~~ 3,609

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March 31, 202 3 and 20 22 (Unaudited) , and December 31, 20 22

30. Insurance Contracts

30.1 Insurance Contracts Assets and Liabilities

30.1.1 Details of insurance contract assets and insurance contract liabilities as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) March 31, 2023
Life insurance Non-life insurance
Death Health Pension Variables Compound Long-term General Automobile Overseas
Insurance contract assets ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 140,153 ~~W~~ 12,394 ~~W~~ ~~W~~
Insurance contract liabilities 11,199,215 361,785 7,140,104 6,052,186 18,969,089 1,629,377 2,172,701 234,052
Net insurance contract liabilities ~~W~~ 11,199,215 ~~W~~ 361,785 ~~W~~ 7,140,104 ~~W~~ 6,052,186 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 18,828,936 ~~W~~ 1,616,983 ~~W~~ 2,172,701 ~~W~~ 234,052
Reinsurance contract assets ~~W~~ (11 ) ~~W~~ (90 ) ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 2,932 ~~W~~ 400,311 ~~W~~ 1,023,951 ~~W~~ 14,520 ~~W~~ 69,584
Reinsurance contract liabilities 14,015 16,966 3,228
Net reinsurance contract assets ~~W~~ (14,026 ) ~~W~~ (17,056 ) ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 2,932 ~~W~~ 400,311 ~~W~~ 1,020,723 ~~W~~ 14,520 ~~W~~ 69,584

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March 31, 202 3 and 20 22 (Unaudited) , and December 31, 20 22

30.1.1 Details of insurance contract assets and insurance contract liabilities as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows: (cont’d)

(In millions of Korean won) December 31, 2022
Life insurance Non-life insurance
Death Health Pension Variables Compound Long-term General Automobile Overseas
Insurance contract assets ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 78,687 ~~W~~ 4,617 ~~W~~ ~~W~~
Insurance contract liabilities 10,518,422 327,144 7,315,863 5,698,737 18,195,275 1,469,824 2,172,574 222,173
Net insurance contract liabilities ~~W~~ 10,518,422 ~~W~~ 327,144 ~~W~~ 7,315,863 ~~W~~ 5,698,737 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 18,116,588 ~~W~~ 1,465,207 ~~W~~ 2,172,574 ~~W~~ 222,173
Reinsurance contract assets ~~W~~ 837 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 3,827 ~~W~~ 381,733 ~~W~~ 1,014,266 ~~W~~ 31,750 ~~W~~ 63,553
Reinsurance contract liabilities 12,008 16,572 3,148
Net reinsurance contract assets ~~W~~ (11,171 ) ~~W~~ (16,572 ) ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 3,827 ~~W~~ 381,733 ~~W~~ 1,011,118 ~~W~~ 31,750 ~~W~~ 63,553

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March 31, 202 3 and 20 22 (Unaudited) , and December 31, 20 22

30.2 Details of insurance service results for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) 2023
Life insurance Non-life insurance Total
Death Health Pension Variables Compound Long-term General Automobile Overseas
Insurance revenue:
Insurance contracts not applying the premium allocation approach:
Expected insurance claims and expenses ~~W~~ 62,479 ~~W~~ 8,083 ~~W~~ 9,510 ~~W~~ 21,411 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 1,010,661 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 1,112,144
Changes in risk adjustment due to release of risk 4,159 714 1,290 1,174 45,090 52,427
Contractual service margin recognised in profit or loss for the services provided 71,210 4,425 8,422 22,198 197,115 303,370
Experience adjustments on premium related to current and past services
Recovery of insurance acquisition cash flows 1,554 643 1,218 1,011 39,045 43,471
Other insurance revenues (258 ) (69 ) (140 ) (360 ) (827 )
~~W~~ 139,144 ~~W~~ 13,796 ~~W~~ 20,300 ~~W~~ 45,434 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 1,291,911 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 1,510,585
Insurance revenue for insurance contracts applying the premium allocation approach 308,606 656,324 22,011 986,941
Total insurance revenue ~~W~~ 139,144 ~~W~~ 13,796 ~~W~~ 20,300 ~~W~~ 45,434 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 1,291,911 ~~W~~ 308,606 ~~W~~ 656,324 ~~W~~ 22,011 ~~W~~ 2,497,526

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 202 3 and 20 22 (Unaudited) , and December 31, 20 22

30.2 Details of insurance service results for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, are as follows: (cont’d)

(In millions of Koreanwon) 2023
Life insurance Non-life insurance Total
Death Health Pension Variables Compound Long-term General Automobile Overseas
Insurance service expenses:
Incurred claims and expenses ~~W~~ (51,467 ) ~~W~~ (7,373 ) ~~W~~ (7,250 ) ~~W~~ (20,362 ) ~~W~~ ~~W~~ (1,003,510 ) ~~W~~ (339,518 ) ~~W~~ (540,391 ) ~~W~~ (24,941 ) ~~W~~ (1,994,812 )
Amortization of insurance acquisition cash flows (1,554 ) (643 ) (1,218 ) (1,011 ) (35,311 ) (26,589 ) (74,436 ) (683 ) (141,445 )
Changes in fulfilment cash flows relating to incurred claims (7,820 ) (3,064 ) (1,871 ) (2,986 ) (4,789 ) 88,913 (5,522 ) 62,861
Losses on onerous contracts and reversals (1,339 ) 1,163 (573 ) (5,000 ) (2,980 ) 769 (7,960 )
Other insurance service expenses (1,405 ) (62 ) (872 ) (269 ) (2,608 )
Insurance service expenses for insurance contracts not applying the premium allocation<br>approach (63,585 ) (9,979 ) (11,784 ) (29,628 ) (1,046,590 ) (1,161,566 )
Insurance service expenses for insurance contracts applying the premium allocation<br>approach (276,425 ) (620,349 ) (25,624 ) (922,398 )
Total insurance service expenses ~~W~~ (63,585 ) ~~W~~ (9,979 ) ~~W~~ (11,784 ) ~~W~~ (29,628 ) ~~W~~ ~~W~~ (1,046,590 ) ~~W~~ (276,425 ) ~~W~~ (620,349 ) ~~W~~ (25,624 ) ~~W~~ (2,083,964 )
Reinsurance income:
Recovery of incurred reinsurance claims and expenses 42 284 152 32,639 195,307 311 6,022 234,757
Changes in fulfilment cash flows relating to incurred claims (227 ) (129 ) (173 ) 5,815 (76,205 ) 422 (70,497 )
Recognition and reversal of loss-recovery component (22 ) (2 ) 189 212 (51 ) 326
Other reinsurance income
Reinsurance income for reinsurance contracts not applying the premium allocation approach (207 ) 153 168 37,930 38,044
Reinsurance income for reinsurance contracts applying the premium allocation approach 736 119,051 733 6,022 126,542
Total reinsurance income ~~W~~ (207 ) ~~W~~ 153 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 168 ~~W~~ 38,666 ~~W~~ 119,051 ~~W~~ 733 ~~W~~ 6,022 ~~W~~ 164,586

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March 31, 202 3 and 20 22 (Unaudited) , and December 31, 20 22

30.2 Details of insurance service results for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, are as follows: (cont’d)

(In millions of Korean won) 2023
Life insurance Non-life insurance Total
Death Health Pension Variables Compound Long-term General Automobile Overseas
Reinsurance expense:
Reinsurance contracts not applying the premium allocation approach:
Expected recovery of incurred claims and expenses ~~W~~ (223 ) ~~W~~ (541 ) ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ (332 ) ~~W~~ (36,635 ) ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ (37,731 )
Changes in risk adjustment due to release of risk (32 ) (37 ) (14 ) (2,070 ) (2,153 )
Contractual service margin recognised in profit or loss for the services received (245 ) (227 ) (270 ) 1,330 588
Experience adjustments on reinsurance premium related to current and past services
Other reinsurance expenses 4 2 42 48
~~W~~ (496 ) ~~W~~ (803 ) ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ (574 ) ~~W~~ (37,375 ) ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ (39,248 )
Reinsurance expenses for reinsurance contracts applying the premium allocation approach (252 ) (147,900 ) (2,923 ) (7,178 ) (158,253 )
Total reinsurance expense (496 ) (803 ) (574 ) (37,627 ) (147,900 ) (2,923 ) (7,178 ) (197,501 )
Total insurance service result ~~W~~ 74,856 ~~W~~ 3,167 ~~W~~ 8,516 ~~W~~ 15,806 ~~W~~ (406 ) ~~W~~ 246,360 ~~W~~ 3,332 ~~W~~ 33,785 ~~W~~ (4,769 ) ~~W~~ 380,647

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 202 3 and 20 22 (Unaudited) , and December 31, 20 22

30.2 Details of insurance service results for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, are as follows: (cont’d)

(In millions of Korean won) 2022
Life insurance Non-life insurance Total
Death Health Pension Variables Compound Long-term General Automobile Overseas
Insurance revenue:
Insurance contracts not applying the premium allocation approach:
Expected insurance claims and expenses ~~W~~ 60,635 ~~W~~ 7,203 ~~W~~ 9,160 ~~W~~ 20,149 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 905,136 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 1,002,283
Changes in risk adjustment due to release of risk 4,072 406 1,167 637 40,513 46,795
Contractual service margin recognised in profit or loss for the services provided 51,941 4,107 5,547 19,677 173,729 255,001
Experience adjustments on premium related to current and past services
Recovery of insurance acquisition cash flows 2,482 290 795 1,117 30,579 35,263
Other insurance revenues (150 ) (63 ) (54 ) (89 ) (356 )
~~W~~ 118,980 ~~W~~ 11,943 ~~W~~ 16,615 ~~W~~ 41,491 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 1,149,957 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 1,338,986
Insurance revenue for insurance contracts applying the premium allocation approach 298,839 623,712 20,110 942,661
Total insurance revenue ~~W~~ 118,980 ~~W~~ 11,943 ~~W~~ 16,615 ~~W~~ 41,491 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 1,149,957 ~~W~~ 298,839 ~~W~~ 623,712 ~~W~~ 20,110 ~~W~~ 2,281,647

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 202 3 and 20 22 (Unaudited) , and December 31, 20 22

30.2 Details of insurance service results for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, are as follows: (cont’d)

(In millions of Korean won) 2022
Life insurance Non-life insurance Total
Death Health Pension Variables Compound Long-term General Automobile Overseas
Insurance service expenses:
Incurred claims and expenses ~~W~~ (52,280 ) ~~W~~ (6,579 ) ~~W~~ (9,369 ) ~~W~~ (17,921 ) ~~W~~ ~~W~~ (925,022 ) ~~W~~ (280,498 ) ~~W~~ (491,119 ) ~~W~~ (19,597 ) ~~W~~ (1,802,385 )
Amortization of insurance acquisition cash flows (2,482 ) (290 ) (795 ) (1,117 ) (40,213 ) (28,359 ) (68,923 ) (560 ) (142,739 )
Changes in fulfilment cash flows relating to incurred claims (6,681 ) (250 ) 1,716 (206 ) 87,916 77,558 254 160,307
Losses on onerous contracts and reversals (654 ) (347 ) 4,173 (8,926 ) (3,279 ) (40 ) (9,073 )
Other insurance service expenses 3,074 71 763 210 4,118
Insurance service expenses for insurance contracts not applying the premium allocation<br>approach (59,023 ) (7,395 ) (3,512 ) (27,960 ) (880,598 ) (978,488 )
Insurance service expenses for insurance contracts applying the premium allocation<br>approach (231,339 ) (559,788 ) (20,157 ) (811,284 )
Total insurance service expenses ~~W~~ (59,023 ) ~~W~~ (7,395 ) ~~W~~ (3,512 ) ~~W~~ (27,960 ) ~~W~~ ~~W~~ (880,598 ) ~~W~~ (231,339 ) ~~W~~ (559,788 ) ~~W~~ (20,157 ) ~~W~~ (1,789,772 )
Reinsurance income:
Recovery of incurred reinsurance claims and expenses 548 294 839 22,837 135,049 1,876 (29,906 ) 131,537
Changes in fulfilment cash flows relating to incurred claims 53 (45 ) (254 ) (10,596 ) (55,013 ) 65 (65,790 )
Recognition and reversal of loss-recovery component (449 ) 5 14 678 (40 ) 208
Other reinsurance income (1 ) (2 ) (20 ) (23 )
Reinsurance income for reinsurance contracts not applying the premium allocation approach 151 252 579 12,918 13,900
Reinsurance income for reinsurance contracts applying the premium allocation approach 1 79,996 1,941 (29,906 ) 52,032
Total reinsurance income ~~W~~ 151 ~~W~~ 252 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 579 ~~W~~ 12,919 ~~W~~ 79,996 ~~W~~ 1,941 ~~W~~ (29,906 ) ~~W~~ 65,932

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March 31, 202 3 and 20 22 (Unaudited) , and December 31, 20 22

30.2 Details of insurance service results for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, are as follows: (cont’d)

(In millions of Korean won) 2022
Life insurance Non-life insurance Total
Death Health Pension Variables Compound Long-term General Automobile Overseas
Reinsurance expense:
Reinsurance contracts not applying the premium allocation approach:
Expected recovery of incurred claims and expenses ~~W~~ (221 ) ~~W~~ (346 ) ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ (312 ) ~~W~~ (28,611 ) ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ (29,490 )
Changes in risk adjustment due to release of risk (17 ) (37 ) (14 ) (1,398 ) (1,466 )
Contractual service margin recognised in profit or loss for the services received 93 (32 ) (170 ) (1,705 ) (1,814 )
Experience adjustments on reinsurance premium related to current and past services
Other reinsurance expenses 431 2 20 453
~~W~~ 286 ~~W~~ (413 ) ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ (476 ) ~~W~~ (31,714 ) ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ (32,317 )
Reinsurance expenses for reinsurance contracts applying the premium allocation approach (209 ) (140,985 ) (2,758 ) 14,338 (129,614 )
Total reinsurance expense 286 (413 ) (476 ) (31,923 ) (140,985 ) (2,758 ) 14,338 (161,931 )
Total insurance service result ~~W~~ 60,394 ~~W~~ 4,387 ~~W~~ 13,103 ~~W~~ 13,531 ~~W~~ 103 ~~W~~ 250,355 ~~W~~ 6,511 ~~W~~ 63,107 ~~W~~ (15,615 ) ~~W~~ 395,876

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March 31, 202 3 and 20 22 (Unaudited) , and December 31, 20 22

30.3 Details of other insurance finance income and expenses for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) 2023
Life insurance Non-life insurance Total
Retirement Variables Others Long-term General andAutomobile Overseas Others
Insurance finance income (expenses)
Insurance finance income (expenses) recognized in profit or loss:
Effect of changes in discount rates and financial assumptions ~~W~~ ~~W~~ (238,306 ) ~~W~~ 31,289 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ (207,017 )
Effect of exchange rate fluctuations (18,697 ) (4,562 ) (12,276 ) (35,535 )
Other insurance finance income (expenses) 283 (645 ) 53 (309 )
(257,003 ) 26,727 283 (12,921 ) 53 (242,861 )
Insurance finance income (expenses) recognized in other comprehensive income (32,423 ) (663,224 ) (744,916 ) (1,704 ) (1,442,267 )
Total insurance finance income (expenses) ~~W~~ ~~W~~ (289,426 ) ~~W~~ (636,497 ) ~~W~~ (744,633 ) ~~W~~ (14,625 ) ~~W~~ 53 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ (1,685,128 )
Reinsurance finance income (expenses)
Reinsurance finance income (expenses) recognized in profit or loss:
Effect of changes in discount rates and financial assumptions (157 ) (157 )
Effect of exchange rate fluctuations (19 ) 9,028 9,009
Other reinsurance finance income (expenses) 75 (91 ) (5 ) (21 )
~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ (176 ) ~~W~~ 75 ~~W~~ 8,937 ~~W~~ (5 ) ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 8,831
Reinsurance finance income (expenses) recognized in other comprehensive income (1,611 ) 19,433 1,124 18,946
Total reinsurance finance income (expenses) ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ (1,787 ) ~~W~~ 19,508 ~~W~~ 10,061 ~~W~~ (5 ) ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 27,777
Total ~~W~~ ~~W~~ (289,426 ) ~~W~~ (638,284 ) ~~W~~ (725,125 ) ~~W~~ (4,564 ) ~~W~~ 48 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ (1,657,351 )

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March 31, 202 3 and 20 22 (Unaudited) , and December 31, 20 22

30.3 Details of other insurance finance income and expenses for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, are as follows: (cont’d)

(In millions of Korean won) 2022
Life insurance Non-life insurance Total
Retirement Variables Others Long-term General andAutomobile Overseas Others
Insurance finance income (expenses)
Insurance finance income (expenses) recognized in profit or loss:
Effect of changes in discount rates and financial assumptions ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 382,226 ~~W~~ (102,888 ) ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 279,338
Effect of exchange rate fluctuations (14,896 ) (2,528 ) (5,980 ) (23,404 )
Other insurance finance income (expenses) (3,338 ) (1,173 ) 11 (4,500 )
367,330 (105,416 ) (3,338 ) (7,153 ) 11 251,434
Insurance finance income (expenses) recognized in other comprehensive income 167,294 1,751,695 1,811,460 1,619 3,732,068
Total insurance finance income (expenses) ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 534,624 ~~W~~ 1,646,279 ~~W~~ 1,808,122 ~~W~~ (5,534 ) ~~W~~ 11 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 3,983,502
Reinsurance finance income (expenses)
Reinsurance finance income (expenses) recognized in profit or loss:
Effect of changes in discount rates and financial assumptions (20 ) (20 )
Effect of exchange rate fluctuations (11 ) 6,153 6,142
Other reinsurance finance income (expenses) (9 ) (1,767 ) 1,710 17,339 17,273
~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ (40 ) ~~W~~ (1,767 ) ~~W~~ 7,863 ~~W~~ 17,339 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 23,395
Reinsurance finance income (expenses) recognized in other comprehensive income 1,688 (26,753 ) (1,064 ) (26,129 )
Total reinsurance finance income (expenses) ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 1,648 ~~W~~ (28,520 ) ~~W~~ 6,799 ~~W~~ 17,339 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ (2,734 )
Total ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 534,624 ~~W~~ 1,647,927 ~~W~~ 1,779,602 ~~W~~ 1,265 ~~W~~ 17,350 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 3,980,768

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 202 3 and 20 22 (Unaudited) , and December 31, 20 22

31. Statement of Cash Flows

31.1 Details of cash and cash equivalents as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) March 31,2023 December 31,2022
Cash ~~W~~ 2,223,335 ~~W~~ 2,439,490
Checks issued by other banks 352,112 123,163
Due from the Bank of Korea 15,314,669 17,520,636
Due from other financial institutions 11,064,950 12,391,461
28,955,066 32,474,750
Due from financial institutions measured at fair value through profit or loss 123,992 69,469
29,079,058 32,544,219
Deduction:
Restricted due from financial institutions (4,429,919 ) (4,893,839 )
Due from financial institutions with original maturities over three months (550,712 ) (1,115,582 )
(4,980,631 ) (6,009,421 )
~~W~~ 24,098,427 ~~W~~ 26,534,798

31.2 Cash inflows and outflows from income tax, interest, and dividends for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) Activities 2023 2022
Income tax paid Operating ~~W~~ 195,493 ~~W~~ 144,595
Interest received Operating 6,648,075 4,211,962
Interest paid Operating 2,631,378 1,053,337
Dividends received Operating 73,944 70,261
Dividends paid Financing 40,704 22,533

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 202 3 and 20 22 (Unaudited) , and December 31, 20 22

32. Contingent Liabilities and Commitments

32.1 Details of acceptances and guarantees as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) March 31,2023 December 31,2022
Confirmed acceptances and guarantees
Confirmed acceptances and guarantees in Korean won:
Acceptances and guarantees for KB purchasing loan ~~W~~ 173,880 ~~W~~ 167,538
Others 928,952 918,670
1,102,832 1,086,208
Confirmed acceptances and guarantees in foreign currencies:
Acceptances of letter of credit 493,895 502,217
Letter of guarantees 41,784 78,414
Bid bond 11,124 19,998
Performance bond 1,159,597 976,008
Refund guarantees 2,676,932 1,705,796
Others 3,330,693 3,485,842
7,714,025 6,768,275
Financial guarantee contracts:
Acceptances and guarantees for issuance of debentures 5,040 5,040
Acceptances and guarantees for mortgage 96,261 94,861
Overseas debt guarantees 569,322 509,157
International financing guarantees in foreign currencies 183,101 181,241
853,724 790,299
9,670,581 8,644,782
Unconfirmed acceptances and guarantees
Guarantees of letter of credit 2,868,846 3,042,911
Refund guarantees 1,661,100 1,528,359
4,529,946 4,571,270
~~W~~ 14,200,527 ~~W~~ 13,216,052

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 202 3 and 20 22 (Unaudited) , and December 31, 20 22

32.2 Details of commitments as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) March 31,2023 December 31,2022
Commitments
Corporate loan commitments ~~W~~ 52,940,550 ~~W~~ 51,743,718
Retail loan commitments 53,353,567 51,241,471
Credit line of credit cards 79,975,801 77,825,953
Purchase of other securities 9,731,969 7,357,198
196,001,887 188,168,340
Financial guarantee contracts
Credit line 7,561,508 7,135,542
Purchase of securities 593,300 371,201
8,154,808 7,506,743
~~W~~ 204,156,695 ~~W~~ 195,675,083

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 202 3 and 20 22 (Unaudited) , and December 31, 20 22

32.3 Other Matters

a) The Group has 276 pending lawsuits as a plaintiff (excluding simple lawsuits related to the collection or management of loans), with aggregate claims amount of ~~W~~ 1,487,885 million, and 331 pending lawsuits as a defendant (excluding simple lawsuits related to the collection or management of loans) with aggregate claims amount of ~~W~~ 1,033,778 million, which arose in the normal course of the business, as of March 31, 2023. Details of major pending lawsuits in which the Group is a defendant are as follows:

(In number of cases, in millions of Korean won)

Company Lawsuits No. ofcases Amount Description of the lawsuits Status of the lawsuits
Kookmin Bank Request for a return of redemption amount 1 ~~W~~ 54,773 Kookmin Bank invested the assets entrusted by OO Asset Management and OO Investment Trust Management in the Fairfield Sentry Limited, and<br>Fairfield Sentry Limited reinvested the assets in Bernard L. Madoff Investment Securities LLC managed by Bernard Madoff (Bernard L. Madoff Investment Securities LLC is in the liquidation process due to Ponzi scheme fraud-related losses).<br><br><br>Bankruptcy trustee of Bernard L. Madoff Investment Securities LLC filed a lawsuit against Kookmin Bank seeking to return the amount of redemptions received by<br>Kookmin Bank through Fairfield Sentry Limited. Application for dismissal by the defendant has been denied, and further proceedings are scheduled. [Related litigation is in progress at the New York Southern District Federal Bankruptcy Court<br>(10-3777) at the written complaint review stage]
Confirm the absence of debt 1 96,200 Galamat-Art LLP is a joint guarantor of the PF loan for the ‘Kazakhstan Almaty City Complex Development Project’ in which Kookmin Bank Co., Ltd. participated as a lender. OO Bank, the agent bank of the lending group, filed<br>a provisional seizure and a lawsuit on the merits of the guarantee debt to the local court against Galamat-Art LLP. And Galamat-Art LLP filed a counterclaim against the lenders, including Kookmin Bank, to confirm the absence of debt denying the<br>joint guarantee obligation. Litigation closure(the plaintiff did not file an appeal within the appeal period, Kookmin Bank has won the case)
Expropriation of long-term leasehold rights 1 325,950 Kookmin Bank invested assets entrusted by DAOL Asset Management Co., Ltd. in loans that are directly or indirectly collateralized by the<br>building and land leasehold rights (hereinafter referred to as “the real estate in this case”) of Union Station in Washington, D.C., the United States.<br><br><br>The Plaintiff, who is the operator of the railway facility, filed this lawsuit against those concerned with the real estate in this case, including Kookmin<br>Bank, to expropriate the real estate in this case and determine indemnity. Kookmin Bank submitted the response letter and will proceed with the process in the future.

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March 31, 202 3 and 20 22 (Unaudited) , and December 31, 20 22

32.3 Other Matters (cont’d)

(In number of cases, in millions of Korean won)

Company Lawsuits No. ofcases Amount Description of the lawsuits Status of the lawsuits
Kookmin Bank Claim for damages 1 91,200 PT Bank KB Bukopin Tbk requested an auction of TMJ’s (a distressed company) pledged TMJ shares, which NKLI won at the auction and then<br>received a loan from the bank for the purpose of purchasing TMJ shares. However, NKLI was unable to secure management rights or conduct normal business operations after acquiring the TMJ shares due to legal disputes with TMJ (the bankruptcy trustee<br>and court-appointed mine management company), and also lost a lawsuit against the mine management company.<br> <br>As a result, NKLI alleges that PT Bank KB Bukopin<br>Tbk intentionally failed to disclose the legal issues and associated risks related to the TMJ share purchase and loan handling, which would constitute illegal activity under the law. A legal representative has been appointed to handle the case, and the legal proceedings will proceed.
KB Securities Co., Ltd. Request for a return of transaction amount (Australian fund) 1 37,468 The plaintiffs OOOO Securities and OOOO Life Insurance filed lawsuits, claiming that the KB Securities Co., Ltd. provided false information on<br>major matters in the product description while selling JB Australia NDIS Private Fund No.1 (on April 25, 2019, plaintiffs invested ~~W~~ 50 billion each) (a) (Primary claim) requesting KB Securities Co., Ltd. to return unjust<br>enrichment of ~~W~~ 100 billion for cancelation of sales contracts of beneficiary certificates due to an error or termination of the contract due to default, (b) (Secondary claim) requesting for compensation for damages in<br>investments amounting to ~~W~~ 100 billion due to violation of the investor protection obligation and fraudulent transactions of KB Securities Co., Ltd. and OOO Asset Management.<br><br><br>The Plaintiff’s complaint price was changed to ~~W~~ 37.47 billion due to the Plaintiff’s request to change the purpose and cause of<br>the claim on October 11, 2022. First trial is in progress (the pleading resumption has been decided on April 11, 2023, and the 9th pleading is scheduled on September 20, 2023).

b) On April 7, 2023, Kookmin Bank entered into a new share subscription agreement with STIC Eugene Star Holdings Inc.(hereinafter referred to as STIC”), under which STIC will acquire 31,900,000,000 shares at a price of IDR 3.19 trillion, of which Kookmin Bank’s subsidiary, PT Bank KB Bukopin Tbk, will issue. As a result of the agreement, Kookmin Bank will hold a call option to purchase the shares held by the STIC, starting from 2 years and 6 months after the date of acquisition, for a period of 6 months. If Kookmin Bank does not exercise the call option during the designated period, STIC will have the right to sell the acquired shares back to the bank, also known as holding a put option right, within 1 year after the expiration of the call option period.

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March 31, 202 3 and 20 22 (Unaudited) , and December 31, 20 22

32.3 Other Matters (cont’d)

c) In June 2013, KB Kookmin Card Co., Ltd. had an accident in which cardholders’ personal information was stolen (hereinafter referred to as “accident”) due to illegal activities by employees of personal credit information company in charge of development of the system upgrading to prevent fraudulent use of credit card. As a result, KB Kookmin Card Co., Ltd. was notified by the Financial Services Commission of the suspension of some new business for 3 months as of February 16, 2014. In respect of the accident, the Group faces 1 legal claims filed as a defendant, with an aggregate claim amount of ~~W~~ 51 million as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022. The Group takes out the personal information protection liability insurance as of March 31, 2023.

d) As of March 31, 2023, KB KOLAO Leasing Co., Ltd. is selling LVMC Holdings (formerly Kolao Holdings) allied receivables that are overdue by three months or more to Lanexang Leasing Co., Ltd. in accordance with the agreement.

e) As of March 31, 2023, KB Capital Co., Ltd. and PT Sunindo Primasura are required to hold the shares of PT Sunindo Kookmin Best Finance for five years after May 18, 2020, when the purchase of shares was completed. If one party is going to sell all or part of the shares, provide them as collateral, trade or dispose of them, it should give the opportunity to exercise preemption to the other party by providing written proposal including transfer price, payment method, and others.

f) KB Securities Co., Ltd., as an investment broker, managed the sale of private equity funds and trusts amounting to ~~W~~ 326,500 million, which lends to corporations (borrowers) that invest in apartment rental businesses for the disabled in Australia, to individuals and institutional investors. However, management of the fund has been suspended due to the breach of contract by local borrowers in Australia; therefore there is a possibility of losses of principal to these funds subscribers. In this regard, there are three lawsuits in which the KB Securities Co., Ltd., is a defendant as of March 31, 2023. One of the cases was ruled in 2023, ordering the payment of ~~W~~ 29.8 billion in principal and delayed interest on it; however, the judgment may be changed at the higher court. And the other two cases are still in the first trial.

g) In relation to Lime Asset Management, KB Securities Co., Ltd. has a PIS (Portfolio Index Swap) contract, as of March 31, 2023, associated with ‘Lime Thetis Qualified Investor Private Investment Trust No.2’ and ‘Lime Pluto FI Qualified Investor Private Investment Trust No.D-1’ whose redemption were suspended during the fourth quarter of 2019. The notional amount of the underlying assets of the PIS contract is ~~W~~ 156,100 million. Meanwhile, the KB Securities Co., Ltd., sold ~~W~~ 68,100 million of feeder funds of aforementioned redemption-suspended funds. On October 20, 2020, Lime Asset Management’s license as a fund manager was revoked by the Financial Supervisory Service’s sanctions review committee, and most of its redemption-suspended funds and normal funds have been transferred to Wellbridge Asset Management (the bridge management company) to continue to collect and distribute investments. It is difficult to predict whether and when the aforementioned redemption-suspended funds will be redeemed. In this regard, KB Securities Co., Ltd. faces four claims filed as a defendant as of March 31, 2023. The Group has accounted for the estimated loss due to the possibility of additional lawsuits in the future as a provision for litigations.

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March 31, 202 3 and 20 22 (Unaudited) , and December 31, 20 22

33. Subsidiaries

33.1 Details of major consolidated subsidiaries as of March 31, 2023, are as follows:

Investor Investee Ownership(%) Location Date offinancialstatements Industry
KB Financial Group Inc. Kookmin Bank 100.00 Korea Mar. 31 Banking and foreign exchange transaction
KB Securities Co., Ltd. 100.00 Korea Mar. 31 Financial investment
KB Insurance Co., Ltd. 100.00 Korea Mar. 31 Non-life insurance
KB Kookmin Card Co., Ltd. 100.00 Korea Mar. 31 Credit card and installment financing
KB Life Insurance Co., Ltd. 100.00 Korea Mar. 31 Life insurance
KB Asset Management Co., Ltd. 100.00 Korea Mar. 31 Collective investment and advisory
KB Capital Co., Ltd. 100.00 Korea Mar. 31 Financial Leasing
KB Real Estate Trust Co., Ltd. 100.00 Korea Mar. 31 Real estate trust management
KB Savings Bank Co., Ltd. 100.00 Korea Mar. 31 Savings banking
KB Investment Co., Ltd. 100.00 Korea Mar. 31 Capital investment
KB Data System Co., Ltd. 100.00 Korea Mar. 31 Software advisory, development, and supply
KB Credit Information Co., Ltd. 100.00 Korea Mar. 31 Collection of receivables or credit investigation
Kookmin Bank Kookmin Bank Cambodia Plc. 100.00 Cambodia Mar. 31 Banking and foreign exchange transaction
Kookmin Bank (China) Ltd. 100.00 China Mar. 31 Banking and foreign exchange transaction
KB Microfinance Myanmar Co., Ltd. 100.00 Myanmar Mar. 31 Microfinance services
PRASAC Microfinance Institution Plc. 100.00 Cambodia Mar. 31 Microfinance services
PT Bank KB Bukopin Tbk 67.00 Indonesia Mar. 31 Banking and foreign exchange transaction

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March 31, 202 3 and 20 22 (Unaudited) , and December 31, 20 22

33.1 Details of major consolidated subsidiaries as of March 31, 2023, are as follows: (cont’d)

Investor Investee Ownership(%) Location Date offinancialstatements Industry
Kookmin Bank PT Bank Syariah Bukopin 92.78 Indonesia Mar. 31 Banking
PT Bukopin Finance 97.03 Indonesia Mar. 31 Installment financing
KB Bank Myanmar Co., Ltd. 100.00 Myanmar Mar. 31 Banking and foreign exchange transaction
KB Securities Co., Ltd. KBFG Securities America Inc. 100.00 United States Mar. 31 Investment advisory and securities trading
KB Securities Hong Kong Ltd. 100.00 China Mar. 31 Investment advisory and securities trading
KB Securities Vietnam Joint Stock Company 99.81 Vietnam Mar. 31 Investment advisory and securities trading
KB FINA Joint Stock Company 77.82 Vietnam Mar. 31 Investment advisory and securities trading
PT KB VALBURY SEKURITAS 65.00 Indonesia Mar. 31 Investment advisory and securities trading
PT.KB Valbury Capital Management 79.00 Indonesia Mar. 31 Financial investment
KB Insurance Co., Ltd. Leading Insurance Services, Inc. 100.00 United States Mar. 31 Management service
KBFG Insurance(China) Co., Ltd. 100.00 China Mar. 31 Non-life insurance
PT. KB Insurance Indonesia 70.00 Indonesia Mar. 31 Non-life insurance
KB Claims Survey & Adjusting 100.00 Korea Mar. 31 Claim service
KB Sonbo CNS 100.00 Korea Mar. 31 Management service
KB Golden Life Care Co., Ltd. 100.00 Korea Mar. 31 Service
KB Healthcare Co., Ltd. 100.00 Korea Mar. 31 Information and communication
KB Life Insurance Co., Ltd. KB Life Partners Co., Ltd. 100.00 Korea Mar. 31 Insurance agent
KB Kookmin Card Co., Ltd. KB Daehan Specialized Bank Plc. 97.50 Cambodia Mar. 31 Auto Installment finance
PT. KB Finansia Multi Finance 80.00 Indonesia Mar. 31 Auto Installment finance
KB J Capital Co., Ltd. 50.99 Thailand Mar. 31 Service
i-Finance Leasing Plc. 100.00 Cambodia Mar. 31 Leasing
KB Capital Co., Ltd. PT Sunindo Kookmin Best Finance 85.00 Indonesia Mar. 31 Auto Installment finance

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March 31, 202 3 and 20 22 (Unaudited) , and December 31, 20 22

33.1 Details of major consolidated subsidiaries as of March 31, 2023, are as follows: (cont’d)

Investor Investee Ownership(%) Location Date offinancialstatements Industry
KB Kookmin Card Co., Ltd. KB Capital Co., Ltd. KB KOLAO Leasing Co., Ltd. 80.00 Laos Mar. 31 Auto Installment finance
Kookmin Bank, KB Data System Co., Ltd. PT KB Data Systems Indonesia 100.00 Indonesia Mar. 31 Service
KB Asset Management Co., Ltd. KBAM Shanghai Advisory Services Co., Ltd. 100.00 China Mar. 31 General advisory
KB Asset Management Singapore PTE. LTD. 100.00 Singapore Mar. 31 Collective investment

33.2 Details of consolidated structured entities as of March 31, 2023, are as follows:

Consolidated structured entities Reasons for consolidation
Trusts Kookmin Bank (development trust) and 10 others The Group controls the trust because it has power to determine management performance of the trust and is significantly exposed to variable returns that absorb losses through the guarantees of payment of principal, or payment of<br>principal and fixed rate of return.
Asset-backed securitization Taejon Samho The First Co., Ltd. and 120 others The Group controls these investees because it has power over relevant activities in the event of default, is significantly exposed to variable returns by providing lines of credit, ABCP purchase commitments or acquisition of<br>subordinated debt and has ability to affect those returns through its power.
Investment funds and others KB Global Platform Fund No.2 and 197 others Funds are consolidated if the Group, as a collective investor or operating manager (member), etc., can manage fund assets on behalf of other investors, or dismiss the collective investor and operating manager, and is substantially<br>exposed to significant variable returns or has such rights.

If the Group holds more than half of the ownership interests but does not have the power over relevant activities of structured entities in accordance with agreements with trust and other related parties, those structured entities are excluded from the consolidation.

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March 31, 202 3 and 20 22 (Unaudited) , and December 31, 20 22

33.3 Condensed financial information of major subsidiaries as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022 and for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) March 31, 2023 2023
Assets Liabilities Equity Operatingrevenue Profit (loss)attributable toshareholdersof the ParentCompany Total compre-hensive income(loss) attributableto shareholdersof the ParentCompany
Kookmin Bank ^1^ ~~W~~ 512,196,869 ~~W~~ 478,159,661 ~~W~~ 34,037,208 ~~W~~ 49,436,046 ~~W~~ 931,516 ~~W~~ 1,281,320
KB Securities Co., Ltd. ^1,2^ 62,243,422 56,346,317 5,897,105 4,321,240 140,596 123,755
KB Insurance Co., Ltd. ^1,2^ 35,516,669 29,794,408 5,722,261 3,064,662 253,811 346,148
KB Kookmin Card Co., Ltd.^1^ 28,811,283 24,214,362 4,596,921 1,023,991 81,989 72,806
KB Life Insurance Co., Ltd.^1,2,3,4^ 30,501,320 26,552,188 3,949,132 969,291 93,673 (132,468 )
KB Asset Management Co., Ltd. ^1^ 322,681 97,850 224,831 53,970 17,972 18,314
KB Capital Co., Ltd. ^1,2^ 15,503,490 13,355,350 2,148,140 533,705 46,936 47,681
KB Real Estate Trust Co., Ltd.^1^ 496,154 106,862 389,292 35,796 18,755 18,755
KB Savings Bank Co., Ltd. 2,995,130 2,722,115 273,015 55,815 (10,954 ) (10,979 )
KB Investment Co., Ltd. ^1^ 1,387,135 1,114,528 272,607 15,177 2,320 2,320
KB Data System Co., Ltd. ^1^ 53,463 30,563 22,900 57,638 306 421
KB Credit Information Co., Ltd. 42,803 25,653 17,150 9,562 59 54

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March 31, 202 3 and 20 22 (Unaudited) , and December 31, 20 22

33.3 Condensed financial information of major subsidiaries as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022 and for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, are as follows: (cont’d)

(In millions of Korean won) December 31, 2022 2022
Assets Liabilities Equity Operatingrevenue Profit (loss)attributable toshareholdersof the ParentCompany Total compre-hensive income(loss) attributableto shareholdersof the ParentCompany
Kookmin Bank ^1^ ~~W~~ 517,769,512 ~~W~~ 484,046,253 ~~W~~ 33,723,259 ~~W~~ 9,929,905 ~~W~~ 977,275 ~~W~~ 585,357
KB Securities Co., Ltd. ^1,2^ 53,824,246 47,946,933 5,877,313 4,527,172 114,318 112,781
KB Insurance Co., Ltd. ^1,2^ 34,743,259 29,017,684 5,725,576 2,633,514 201,880 490,240
KB Kookmin Card Co., Ltd.^1^ 29,721,017 24,998,215 4,722,802 879,924 118,890 135,361
KB Life Insurance Co., Ltd. (former Prudential Life Insurance Company of Korea Ltd.) ^1,2,3,4^ 20,924,583 17,705,417 3,219,166 568,437 14,503 289,537
KB Life Insurance Co., Ltd. 9,065,100 8,430,665 634,435 224,305 (8,984 ) 7,148
KB Asset Management Co., Ltd. ^1^ 369,488 102,970 266,518 49,003 11,796 12,185
KB Capital Co., Ltd. ^1,2^ 16,053,026 13,946,800 2,106,226 452,690 83,314 79,579
KB Real Estate Trust Co., Ltd. 518,980 113,444 405,536 33,573 15,736 15,737
KB Savings Bank Co., Ltd. 3,138,543 2,854,549 283,994 44,382 7,356 7,328
KB Investment Co., Ltd. ^1^ 1,378,550 1,108,264 270,286 36,215 3,033 3,030
KB Data System Co., Ltd. ^1^ 63,645 40,570 23,075 45,028 (169 ) (173 )
KB Credit Information Co., Ltd. 42,219 24,923 17,296 7,833 (1,470 ) (1,475 )
^1^ Financial information is based on its consolidated financial statements.
--- ---
^2^ Includes fair value adjustments arising from the acquisition.
--- ---
^3^ Prudential Life Insurance Company of Korea Ltd. and KB Life Insurance Co., Ltd, which were subsidiary<br>companies, have merged in January 2023.
--- ---
^4^ Prudential Life Insurance Company of Korea Ltd. changed the name to KB Life Insurance Co., Ltd.<br>
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March 31, 202 3 and 20 22 (Unaudited) , and December 31, 20 22

33.4 The Characteristics of Risks Associated with Consolidated Structured Entities

The terms of contractual arrangements to provide financial support to consolidated structured entities are as follows:

33.4.1 The Group has provided payment guarantees of ~~W~~ 5,075,894 million to K plus 1st L.L.C and other consolidated structured entities.

33.4.2 The Group has provided capital commitment to 51 consolidated structured entities including KB Sinansan Line Private Special Asset Fund (SOC). The unexecuted amount of the capital commitment is ~~W~~ 2,045,524 million. Based on the capital commitment, the Group is subject to increase its investment upon the request of the asset management company or the additional agreement among investors.

33.4.3 The Group has provided the guarantees of payment of principal, or principal and fixed rate of return in case the operating results of the trusts are less than the guaranteed principal, or principal and fixed rate of return.

33.5 Changes in Subsidiaries

33.5.1 Subsidiaries newly included in consolidation for the three-month period ended March 31, 2023, are as follows:

Company Reasons of obtaining control
Starroad Alpha PFL General Asset Management Real Estate Investment Trust No.11 and 1 other Holds more than half of the ownership interests
New star Copper 2nd Co., Ltd. and 10 others Holds the power in the event of default and is exposed to significant variable returns by providing lines of credit, ABCP purchase commitments or acquisition of subordinated debt
KB Overseas Investment General Asset Management Real Estate Investment Trust and 3 others Holds the power to determine the operation of the funds and is exposed to variable returns by holding significant amount of ownership interests
KB Global Platform Fund No.2 Holds the power as a general partner and is exposed to variable returns by holding significant amount of ownership interests

33.5.2 Subsidiaries excluded from consolidation for the three-month period ended March 31, 2023, are as follows:

Company Reasons of losing control
KB Cheongra Hill Co., Ltd. and 8 others Termination of the commitments
KB Life Insurance Co., Ltd. and 7 others Liquidation
KB KBSTAR Treasury Futures 3 Year ETF Trust (Bond-Derivative) Disposal
KB Global Dynamic Securities Master Investment Trust (Equity-Indirect Type) and 3 others Decrease in ownership interests to less than majority

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March 31, 202 3 and 20 22 (Unaudited) , and December 31, 20 22

34. Related Party Transactions

According to Korean IFRS No.1024, the Group includes investments in associates, key management personnel (including family members), and post-employment benefit plans of the Group and its related party companies in the scope of related parties. The Group discloses balances (receivables and payables) and other amounts arising from transactions with related parties in the notes to the consolidated financial statements. Refer to Note 12 for details of investments in associates and joint ventures.

34.1 **** Details of significant profit or loss arising from transactions with related parties for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) 2023 2022
Associates and joint ventures
Balhae Infrastructure Company Fee and commission income ~~W~~ 1,241 ~~W~~ 1,289
Korea Credit Bureau Co., Ltd. Fee and commission income 199 866
Fee and commission expense 2,081 564
Insurance income 1 1
Other operating expenses 4
Incheon Bridge Co., Ltd. Interest income 1,980 849
Interest expense 150 43
Fee and commission income 6 5
Fee and commission expense 2 1
Insurance income 55 49
Gains on financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss 52
Losses on financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss 1,390
Reversal of credit losses 1
Aju Good Technology Venture Fund Interest expense 51 14
KB Star Office Private Real Estate Master Fund No.1 * Interest income 91
Interest expense 1
Fee and commission income 107
Star-Lord General Investors Private Real Estate Investment Company No.10 Insurance income 35
Interest income 1,463
Interest expense 164
KG Capital Co., Ltd. General and administrative expenses 2,410
Interest income 221 223
Fee and commission income 12 13
Fee and commission expense 1 3
Insurance income 9 11

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March 31, 202 3 and 20 22 (Unaudited) , and December 31, 20 22

34.1 **** Details of significant profit or loss arising from transactions with related parties for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, are as follows: (cont’d)

(In millions of Korean won) 2023 2022
KG Capital Co., Ltd. Other operating income ~~W~~ 99 ~~W~~ 175
Other operating expenses 5 5
Reversal of credit losses 27
Provision for credit losses 4
Food Factory Co., Ltd. Interest income 34 21
Interest expense 2
Insurance income 3 2
KB Pre IPO Secondary Venture Fund No.1 * Fee and commission income 8
Acts Co., Ltd. Insurance income 1
POSCO-KB Shipbuilding Fund Fee and commission income (18 ) 46
Paycoms Co., Ltd. Interest income 2 3
Big Dipper Co., Ltd. Fee and commission expense 129 181
KB-KDBC<br>Pre-IPO New Technology Business Investment Fund Interest expense 1
Fee and commission income 37
KB-TS Technology Venture Private Equity Fund Fee and commission income 166 63
KB-SJ Tourism Venture Fund Fee and commission income 131 71
Banksalad Co., Ltd. Fee and commission income 9 9
Fee and commission expense 3 6
Iwon Alloy Co., Ltd. Insurance income 1
RMGP Bio-Pharma Investment Fund, L.P. Fee and commission income 7 12
KB-MDI Centauri Fund LP Fee and commission income 119 112
Hibiscus Fund LP Fee and commission income 440 128
RMG-KB BioAccess Fund L.P. Fee and commission income 80 78
S&E Bio Co., Ltd. Interest expense 2
Contents First Inc. Interest income 56
Interest expense 35 (8 )
Provision for credit losses 6
December & Company Inc. Insurance income 48 39
GENINUS Inc. * Interest expense 7
Losses on financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss 643
Provision for credit losses 5
Pin Therapeutics Inc. Interest expense 41 6
Wyatt Corp. Insurance income 31 38

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March 31, 202 3 and 20 22 (Unaudited) , and December 31, 20 22

34.1 **** Details of significant profit or loss arising from transactions with related parties for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, are as follows: (cont’d)

(In millions of Korean won) 2023 2022
KB-Brain KOSDAQ<br>Scale-up New Technology Business Investment Fund Interest expense ~~W~~ 1 ~~W~~ 1
Fee and commission income 72
Spark Biopharma Inc.Interest expense Interest expense 144 20
Skydigital Inc. Fee and commission income 1 1
KB No.18 Special Purpose Acquisition Company * Losses on financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss 1,570
Interest expense 4
KB No.19 Special Purpose Acquisition Company Losses on financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss 32
Interest expense 2
KB No.20 Special Purpose Acquisition Company * Gains on financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss 132
Interest expense 6
KB No.21 Special Purpose Acquisition Company Gains on financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss 66
Interest expense 15
KB No.22 Special Purpose Acquisition Company Gains on financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss 164
KB No.23 Special Purpose Acquisition Company Gains on financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss 180
Interest expense 17
KB No.24 Special Purpose Acquisition Company Interest expense 2
KB SPROTT Renewable Private Equity Fund No.1 Fee and commission income 84 88
KB-Stonebridge Secondary Private Equity Fund Fee and commission income 190
COSES GT Co., Ltd. Interest income 8 5
IDTECK Co., Ltd. Insurance income 1
Desilo Inc. Interest income 3 2
Provision for credit losses 3
Turing Co., Ltd. Interest expense 1
IGGYMOB Co., Ltd. Interest expense 1
Grinergy Co., Ltd. Provision for credit losses 1
TeamSparta Inc. Interest expense 55
Chabot Mobility Co., Ltd. Fee and commission expense 414
Wemade Connect Co., Ltd. Insurance income 1
Interest expense 83
TMAP Mobility Co., Ltd. Interest expense 26
Fee and commission expense 257
Provision for credit losses 1

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March 31, 202 3 and 20 22 (Unaudited) , and December 31, 20 22

34.1 **** Details of significant profit or loss arising from transactions with related parties for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, are as follows: (cont’d)

(In millions of Korean won) 2023 2022
Nextrade Co., Ltd. Interest expense ~~W~~ 718 ~~W~~
WJ Private Equity Fund No.1 Fee and commission income 2 2
UPRISE, Inc. Interest expense 1
Channel Corporation Interest expense 26
CWhy Inc. Insurance income 1
KB Social Impact Investment Fund Fee and commission income 64 75
KB-UTC Inno-Tech Venture Fund Fee and commission income 134 138
KBSP Private Equity Fund No.4 Fee and commission income 94
KB-NAU Special Situation Corporate Restructuring Private<br>Equity Fund Fee and commission income 551 245
2020 KB Fintech Renaissance Fund Fee and commission income 37 37
KB Material and Parts No.1 PEF Fee and commission income 439 87
FineKB Private Equity Fund No.1 Fee and commission income 116 155
Paramark KB Fund No.1 Fee and commission income 32 105
KB-Badgers Future Mobility ESG Fund No.1 Fee and commission income 321
KB Bio Private Equity No.3 Ltd. * Fee and commission income 49
KB-KTB Technology Venture Fund Fee and commission income 275
KB-Solidus Global Healthcare Fund Fee and commission income 81 107
SwatchOn Inc. Fee and commission income 2
Interest expense 1
Gomi corporation Inc. Interest income 19 13
Interest expense 1
Provision for credit losses 22
KB Cape No.1 Private Equity Fund Fee and commission income 73
KB-GeneN Medical Venture Fund No.1 Fee and commission income 22 9
KB-BridgePole Venture Investment Fund Fee and commission income 33 16
KB-Kyobo New Mobility Power Fund Fee and commission income 19 9

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March 31, 202 3 and 20 22 (Unaudited) , and December 31, 20 22

34.1 **** Details of significant profit or loss arising from transactions with related parties for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, are as follows: (cont’d)

(In millions of Korean won) 2023 2022
KB Co-Investment Private Equity Fund No.1 Fee and commission income ~~W~~ 31 ~~W~~
KB-NP Green ESG New Technology Venture Capital<br>Fund Fee and commission income 290
KB-FT Green Growth 1st Technology Investment<br>Association Fee and commission income 33
Others
Retirement pension Fee and commission income 396 336
Interest expense 14 5
* Excluded from the Group’s related party as of March 31, 2023.
--- ---

Meanwhile, the Group purchased installment financial assets, etc. from KG Capital Co., Ltd. amounting to ~~W~~ 193,215 million and ~~W~~ 169,977 million for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively.

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March 31, 202 3 and 20 22 (Unaudited) , and December 31, 20 22

34.2 **** Details of significant outstanding balances of receivables and payables arising from transactions with related parties as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) March 31,<br>2023 December 31,<br>2022
Associates and joint ventures
Balhae Infrastructure Company Other assets ~~W~~ 1,241 ~~W~~ 1,306
Korea Credit Bureau Co., Ltd. Loans measured at amortized cost (gross amount) 128 38
Deposits 1,980 27,889
Provisions 1 2
Insurance contract liabilities 1
Other liabilities 11
Incheon Bridge Co., Ltd. Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 33,000 32,948
Loans measured at amortized cost (gross amount) 91,536 95,211
Allowances for credit losses 12 12
Other assets 537 615
Deposits 44,388 48,639
Provisions 18 18
Insurance contract liabilities 34 89
Other liabilities 559 446
Jungdo Co., Ltd. Deposits 4 4
Dae-A Leisure Co., Ltd. Deposits 149 154
Aju Good Technology Venture Fund Deposits 11,092 7,222
Other liabilities 124 73
Star-Lord General Investors Private Real Estate Investment Company No.10 Loans measured at amortized cost (gross amount) 149,366 149,294
Allowances for credit losses 1 1
Property and equipment 9,241 9,915
Other assets 8,568 8,591
Insurance contract liabilities 11 46
Other liabilities 13,153 14,227
KB-Brain KOSDAQ<br>Scale-up New Technology Business Investment Fund Deposits 628 1,526
Other liabilities 1
WJ Private Equity Fund No.1 Other assets 2 2
Deposits 162 221
KB Cape No.1 Private Equity Fund Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 2,017 2,017
RAND Bio Science Co., Ltd. Deposits 5 3
Loans measured at amortized cost (gross amount) 1
KG Capital Co., Ltd. Loans measured at amortized cost (gross amount) 20,034 40,040
Allowances for credit losses 28 55
Other assets 60 63
Deposits 22 10
Insurance contract liabilities 30 14
Other liabilities 51 5

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March 31, 202 3 and 20 22 (Unaudited) , and December 31, 20 22

34.2 **** Details of significant outstanding balances of receivables and payables arising from transactions with related parties as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows: (cont’d)

(In millions of Korean won) March 31,<br>2023 December 31,<br>2022
Food Factory Co., Ltd. Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss ~~W~~ 696 ~~W~~ 696
Loans measured at amortized cost (gross amount) 3,327 3,345
Allowances for credit losses 4 4
Other assets 17 4
Deposits 300 664
Insurance contract liabilities 6 8
Other liabilities 1 1
POSCO-KB Shipbuilding Fund Other assets 159 177
Paycoms Co., Ltd. Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 1,172 1,172
Deposits 1 1
Big Dipper Co., Ltd. Loans measured at amortized cost (gross amount) 13 18
Deposits 1 19
KB-KDBC Pre-IPO<br>New Technology Business Investment Fund Deposits 57 317
Iwon Alloy Co., Ltd. Deposits 1
Insurance contract liabilities 1 1
Computerlife Co., Ltd. Deposits 3
RMGP Bio-Pharma Investment Fund, L.P. Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 6,384 6,384
Other liabilities 29 36
RMGP Bio-Pharma Investment, L.P. Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 17 17
Wyatt Corp. Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 6,000 6,000
Deposits 1 1
Insurance contract liabilities 45 75
Skydigital Inc. Deposits 4 10
Banksalad Co., Ltd. Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 10,470 10,470
Spark Biopharma Inc. Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 7,450 7,450
Loans measured at amortized cost (gross amount) 15 17
Deposits 15,016 17,534
Other liabilities 112 91
UPRISE, Inc. Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 5,248 5,248
Deposits 27 27
Stratio, Inc. Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 1,000 1,000
Honest Fund, Inc. Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 3,999 3,999

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March 31, 202 3 and 20 22 (Unaudited) , and December 31, 20 22

34.2 **** Details of significant outstanding balances of receivables and payables arising from transactions with related parties as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows: (cont’d)

(In millions of Korean won) March 31,<br>2023 December 31,<br>2022
CellinCells Co., Ltd. Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss ~~W~~ 2,000 ~~W~~ 2,000
Loans measured at amortized cost (gross amount) 2 7
Deposits 63 37
Channel Corporation Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 18,099 18,099
Deposits 3,000 3,000
Other liabilities 14 21
KB No.21 Special Purpose Acquisition Company Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 3,025 2,959
Deposits 2,252 2,263
Other liabilities 44 29
KB No.22 Special Purpose Acquisition Company Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 2,136 1,972
Deposits 1,923 1,948
Other liabilities 1
KB No.23 Special Purpose Acquisition Company Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 3,152 2,971
Deposits 2,186 2,205
Other liabilities 39 22
KB No.24 Special Purpose Acquisition Company Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 7,475 6,975
Deposits 9,973 9,983
Other liabilities 3 1
KB No.25 Special Purpose Acquisition Company Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 895
COSES GT Co., Ltd. Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 4,930 4,930
Loans measured at amortized cost (gross amount) 504 506
Allowances for credit losses 4 4
Other assets 2 2
Deposits 761 1,213
CWhy Inc. Insurance contract liabilities 2
Bomapp Inc. * Deposits 1
MitoImmune Therapeutics Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 7,000 7,000
KB-Solidus Global Healthcare Fund Other assets 430 350
Bioprotect Ltd. Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 3,802 3,802
Gomi corporation Inc. Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 4,000 4,000
Loans measured at amortized cost (gross amount) 2,235 2,234
Allowances for credit losses 39 17
Other assets 5 5
Deposits 81 915

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March 31, 202 3 and 20 22 (Unaudited) , and December 31, 20 22

34.2 **** Details of significant outstanding balances of receivables and payables arising from transactions with related parties as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows: (cont’d)

(In millions of Korean won) March 31,<br>2023 December 31,<br>2022
Gomi corporation Inc. Other liabilities ~~W~~ 1 ~~W~~ 1
Go2joy Co., Ltd. Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 1,200 1,200
ClavisTherapeutics, Inc. Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 2,000 2,000
S&E Bio Co., Ltd. Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 4,000 4,000
Loans measured at amortized cost (gross amount) 7 10
Deposits 7,755 6,419
Other liabilities 2
Bluepointpartners Inc. Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 2,133 2,133
4N Inc. Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 200 200
Deposits 17 5
Xenohelix Co., Ltd Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 2,100 2,100
Contents First Inc. Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 7,277 7,277
Loans measured at amortized cost (gross amount) 10,010 10,017
Allowances for credit losses 1 1
Other assets 2 2
Deposits 2,486 5,010
Provisions 6
Other liabilities 9 21
KB-MDI Centauri Fund LP Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 17,471 17,471
Other assets 589 470
2020 KB Fintech Renaissance Fund Other assets 37 37
OKXE Inc. Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 800 800
Mantisco Co., Ltd. Loans measured at amortized cost (gross amount) 19 15
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 3,000 3,000
Deposits 1,213 623
Pin Therapeutics Inc. Loans measured at amortized cost (gross amount) 40 13
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 5,000 5,000
Deposits 8,413 6,033
Other liabilities 25 18

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March 31, 202 3 and 20 22 (Unaudited) , and December 31, 20 22

34.2 **** Details of significant outstanding balances of receivables and payables arising from transactions with related parties as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows: (cont’d)

(In millions of Korean won) March 31,<br>2023 December 31,<br>2022
IMBiologics Corp. Loans measured at amortized cost (gross amount) ~~W~~ 3 ~~W~~ 4
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 5,000 5,000
SuperNGine Co., Ltd. Loans measured at amortized cost (gross amount) 20 ~~W~~ 6
Deposits 104 17
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 1,996 1,996
Desilo Inc. Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 3,168 ~~W~~ 3,168
Loans measured at amortized cost (gross amount) 300 300
Allowances for credit losses 5 2
Deposits 8 1
Turing Co., Ltd. Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 3,000 3,000
Deposits 2,224 2,788
IGGYMOB Co., Ltd. Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 5,000 5,000
Loans measured at amortized cost (gross amount) 13 15
Deposits 210 254
Kukka Co., Ltd. Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 2,490 2,490
ZIPDOC Inc. Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 2,000 2,000
Deposits 653 915
TeamSparta Inc. Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 4,001 4,001
Deposits 13,719 12,502
Provisions 1
Other liabilities 60 6
Chabot Mobility Co., Ltd. Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 2,000 2,000
Deposits 58 86
Wemade Connect Co., Ltd. Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 12,000 12,000
Loans measured at amortized cost (gross amount) 32 52
Allowances for credit losses 1
Provisions 3 2
Deposits 10,137 10,370
Insurance contract liabilities 1 2
Other liabilities 28 28

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March 31, 202 3 and 20 22 (Unaudited) , and December 31, 20 22

34.2 **** Details of significant outstanding balances of receivables and payables arising from transactions with related parties as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows: (cont’d)

(In millions of Korean won) March 31,<br>2023 December 31,<br>2022
Nextrade Co., Ltd. Deposits ~~W~~ 56,202 ~~W~~ 56,202
Other liabilities 981 263
TMAP Mobility Co., Ltd. Loans measured at amortized cost (gross amount) 29
Deposits 30,000
Other liabilities 137 76
Taeyoungjungkong Co.,Ltd. Loans measured at amortized cost (gross amount) 48
FutureConnect Co., Ltd. Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 1,499 1,499
Gushcloud Talent Agency Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 4,165 4,165
Grinergy Loans measured at amortized cost (gross amount) 1
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 2,500 2,500
Provisions 1
NexThera Co., Ltd. Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 2,000 2,000
FineKB Private Equity Fund No.1 Other assets 116 160
Paramark KB Fund No.1 Other liabilities 2 34
December & Company Inc. Deposits 1 1
Insurance contract liabilities 127 9
KB Social Impact Investment Fund Other assets 500 436
Checkmate Therapeutics Inc. Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 3,200 3,200
Insurance contract liabilities 3
G1 Playground Co., Ltd. Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 1,000 1,000
Hibiscus Fund LP Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 10,221 10,221
Other assets 127
Other liabilities 257
RMG-KB BioAccess Fund L.P. Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 3,051 2,753
Other assets 80
RMG-KB BP Management Ltd. Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 84 77
KB Co-Investment Private Equity Fund No.1 Other assets 31 191

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March 31, 202 3 and 20 22 (Unaudited) , and December 31, 20 22

34.2 **** Details of significant outstanding balances of receivables and payables arising from transactions with related parties as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows: (cont’d)

(In millions of Korean won) March 31,<br>2023 December 31,<br>2022
Key management personnel Loans measured at amortized cost (gross amount) ~~W~~ 6,279 ~~W~~ 6,299
Allowances for credit losses 3 3
Other assets 6 7
Deposits 21,712 17,618
Provisions 1 1
Insurance contract liabilities 2,953 2,374
Other liabilities 435 387
Others
Retirement pension Other assets 590 778
Other liabilities 3,203 10,141
* Excluded from the Group’s related party as of March 31, 2023, therefore, the remaining outstanding<br>balances with those entities are not disclosed.
--- ---

34.3 Details of significant lending transactions with related parties for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) 2023
Beginning Loan Collection Ending
Associates and joint ventures
Korea Credit Bureau Co., Ltd. ~~W~~ 38 ~~W~~ 128 ~~W~~ (38 ) ~~W~~ 128
Incheon Bridge Co., Ltd. 128,159 63 (3,686 ) 124,536
Star-Lord General Investors Private Real Estate Investment Company No.10 149,294 72 149,366
KB Cape No.1 Private Equity Fund 2,017 2,017
RAND Bio Science Co., Ltd. 1 1
KG Capital Co., Ltd. 40,040 34 (20,040 ) 20,034
Food Factory Co., Ltd. 4,041 7 (25 ) 4,023
Paycoms Co., Ltd. 1,172 1,172
Big Dipper Co., Ltd. 18 13 (18 ) 13
RMGP Bio-Pharma Investment Fund, L.P. 6,384 6,384
RMGP Bio-Pharma Investment, L.P. 17 17
Wyatt Corp. 6,000 6,000
Banksalad Co., Ltd. 10,470 10,470
UPRISE, Inc. 5,248 5,248
Stratio, Inc. 1,000 1,000
Honest Fund, Inc. 3,999 3,999
CellinCells Co., Ltd. 2,007 2 (7 ) 2,002
KB No.21 Special Purpose Acquisition Company 2,959 66 3,025

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March 31, 202 3 and 20 22 (Unaudited) , and December 31, 20 22

34.3 Details of significant lending transactions with related parties for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, are as follows: (cont’d)

(In millions of Korean won) 2023
Beginning Loan Collection Ending
KB No.22 Special Purpose Acquisition Company ~~W~~ 1,972 ~~W~~ 164 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 2,136
KB No.23 Special Purpose Acquisition Company 2,971 181 3,152
KB No.24 Special Purpose Acquisition Company 6,975 500 7,475
KB No.25 Special Purpose Acquisition Company 895 895
COSES GT Co., Ltd. 5,436 4 (6 ) 5,434
Channel Corporation 18,099 18,099
MitoImmune Therapeutics 7,000 7,000
Bioprotect Ltd. 3,802 3,802
Gomi corporation Inc. 6,234 35 (34 ) 6,235
Go2joy Co., Ltd. 1,200 1,200
ClavisTherapeutics, Inc. 2,000 2,000
S&E Bio Co., Ltd. 4,010 7 (10 ) 4,007
Bluepointpartners Inc. 2,133 2,133
4N Inc. 200 200
Xenohelix Co., Ltd. 2,100 2,100
Contents First Inc. 17,294 (7 ) 17,287
KB-MDI Centauri Fund LP 17,471 17,471
OKXE Inc. 800 800
Checkmate Therapeutics Inc. 3,200 3,200
Mantisco Co., Ltd. 3,015 19 (15 ) 3,019
IMBiologics Corp. 5,004 3 (4 ) 5,003
Spark Biopharma Inc. 7,467 15 (17 ) 7,465
G1 Playground Co., Ltd. 1,000 1,000
Pin Therapeutics Inc. 5,013 40 (13 ) 5,040
Hibiscus Fund LP 10,221 10,221
SuperNGine Co., Ltd. 2,002 20 (6 ) 2,016
Desilo Inc. 3,468 3,468
RMG-KB BioAccess Fund L.P. 2,753 298 3,051
RMG-KB BP Management Ltd. 77 7 84
IGGYMOB Co., Ltd. 5,015 13 (15 ) 5,013
Turing Co., Ltd. 3,000 3,000
Kukka Co., Ltd. 2,490 2,490
ZIPDOC Inc. 2,000 2,000
Gushcloud Talent Agency 4,165 4,165
Grinergy 2,500 1 2,501
NexThera Co., Ltd. 2,000 2,000
Chabot Mobility Co., Ltd. 2,000 2,000
TeamSparta Inc. 4,001 4,001
FutureConnect Co., Ltd. 1,499 1,499
Wemade Connect Co., Ltd. 12,052 32 (52 ) 12,032
TMAP Mobility Co., Ltd 29 29
Taeyoungjungkong Co., Ltd. 55 (7 ) 48
Key management personnel 6,299 878 (898 ) 6,279

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March 31, 202 3 and 20 22 (Unaudited) , and December 31, 20 22

34.3 Details of significant lending transactions with related parties for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, are as follows: (cont’d)

(In millions of Korean won) 2022
Beginning Loan Collection Ending
Associates and joint ventures
Korea Credit Bureau Co., Ltd. ~~W~~ 36 ~~W~~ 113 ~~W~~ (36 ) ~~W~~ 113
Incheon Bridge Co., Ltd. 151,489 9 (6,122 ) 145,376
KB Star Office Private Real Estate Master Fund No.1 * 10,000 10,000
KB Cape No.1 Private Equity Fund 1,591 1,591
RAND Bio Science Co., Ltd. 1 1 (1 ) 1
KG Capital Co., Ltd. 40,074 44 (74 ) 40,044
Food Factory Co., Ltd. 4,216 6 (30 ) 4,192
Paycoms Co., Ltd. 1,269 1,269
Big Dipper Co., Ltd. 17 11 (17 ) 11
RMGP Bio-Pharma Investment Fund, L.P. 5,423 5,423
RMGP Bio-Pharma Investment, L.P. 14 14
Wyatt Corp. 6,000 6,000
Banksalad Co., Ltd. 9,090 9,090
UPRISE, Inc. 1,250 3,998 5,248
Stratio, Inc. 1,000 1,000
Honest Fund, Inc. 3,999 3,999
CellinCells Co., Ltd. 2,006 10 (6 ) 2,010
KB No.17 Special Purpose Acquisition Company * 1,301 (1,000 ) 301
KB No.18 Special Purpose Acquisition Company * 3,881 (1,570 ) 2,311
KB No.19 Special Purpose Acquisition Company * 2,091 (32 ) 2,059
KB No.20 Special Purpose Acquisition Company * 3,135 132 3,267
KB No.21 Special Purpose Acquisition Company 1,490 1,490
COSES GT Co., Ltd. 5,445 7 (15 ) 5,437
Bomapp Inc. * 19 19
Channel Corporation 14,551 14,551
MitoImmune Therapeutics 7,000 7,000
Bioprotect Ltd. 3,557 3,557
Gomi corporation Inc. 4,733 1,519 (33 ) 6,219
Copin Communications, Inc. * 4,801 (4,801 )

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March 31, 202 3 and 20 22 (Unaudited) , and December 31, 20 22

34.3 Details of significant lending transactions with related parties for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, are as follows: (cont’d)

(In millions of Korean won) 2022
Beginning Loan Collection Ending
Go2joy Co., Ltd. ~~W~~ 1,200 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 1,200
ClavisTherapeutics, Inc. 2,000 2,000
S&E Bio Co., Ltd. 2,000 2,000
Bluepointpartners Inc. 2,278 2,278
4N Inc. 200 200
Xenohelix Co., Ltd. 2,100 2,100
Contents First Inc. 7,277 7,277
KB-MDI Centauri Fund LP 9,633 3,639 13,272
SwatchOn Inc. * 3,418 68 (73 ) 3,413
OKXE Inc. 800 800
GENINUS Inc. * 5,872 31 (660 ) 5,243
Checkmate Therapeutics Inc. 2,200 2,200
Mantisco Co., Ltd. 3,001 1 (1 ) 3,001
IMBiologics Corp. 5,004 3 (4 ) 5,003
Spark Biopharma Inc. 4,967 2,512 (17 ) 7,462
G1 Playground Co., Ltd. 1,000 1,000
Pin Therapeutics Inc. 3,000 2,000 5,000
Hibiscus Fund LP 4,731 4,857 9,588
SuperNGine Co., Ltd. 1,998 3 (2 ) 1,999
Desilo Inc. 3,469 3,469
RMG-KB BioAccess Fund L.P. 353 322 675
RMG-KB BP Management Ltd. 7 9 16
IGGYMOB Co., Ltd 5,006 19 (6 ) 5,019
Turing Co., Ltd. 3,000 3,000
Kukka Co., Ltd. 2,490 2,490
ZIPDOC Inc. 2,000 2,000
Gushcloud Talent Agency 3,896 3,896
Grinergy 2,500 2,500
NexThera Co., Ltd. 2,000 2,000
Key management personnel 4,591 2,727 (1,023 ) 6,295
* Excluded from the Group’s related party as of March 31, 2023.
--- ---

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March 31, 202 3 and 20 22 (Unaudited) , and December 31, 20 22

34.4 Details of significant borrowing transactions with related parties for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) 2023
Beginning Borrowing Repayment Others^1^ Ending
Associates and joint ventures
Korea Credit Bureau Co., Ltd. ~~W~~ 27,889 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ (25,909 ) ~~W~~ 1,980
Incheon Bridge Co., Ltd. 48,639 (2,500 ) (1,751 ) 44,388
Jungdo Co., Ltd. 4 4
Dae-A Leisure Co., Ltd. 154 (5 ) 149
Iwon Alloy Co., Ltd. 1 (1 )
Computerlife Co., Ltd. 3 (3 )
Skydigital Inc. 10 (6 ) 4
Aju Good Technology Venture Fund 7,222 1,323 2,547 11,092
KB-KDBC Pre-IPO<br>New Technology Business Investment Fund 317 (260 ) 57
KB-Brain KOSDAQ<br>Scale-up New Technology Business Investment Fund 1,526 (898 ) 628
WJ Private Equity Fund No.1 221 (59 ) 162
KG Capital Co., Ltd. 10 12 22
KB No.21 Special Purpose Acquisition Company 2,263 (11 ) 2,252
KB No.22 Special Purpose Acquisition Company 1,948 (25 ) 1,923
KB No.23 Special Purpose Acquisition Company 2,205 (19 ) 2,186
KB No.24 Special Purpose Acquisition Company 9,983 (10 ) 9,973
RAND Bio Science Co., Ltd. 3 2 5
Food Factory Co., Ltd. 664 (364 ) 300
Paycoms Co., Ltd. 1 1
Big Dipper Co., Ltd. 19 (18 ) 1
Wyatt Corp. 1 1
UPRISE, Inc. 27 27
CellinCells Co., Ltd. 37 26 63
COSES GT Co., Ltd. 1,213 (452 ) 761
Gomi corporation Inc. 915 (834 ) 81
S&E Bio Co., Ltd. 6,419 1,336 7,755
4N Inc. 5 12 17
Contents First Inc. 5,010 2,000 (4,000 ) (524 ) 2,486
December & Company Inc. 1 1

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March 31, 202 3 and 20 22 (Unaudited) , and December 31, 20 22

34.4 Details of significant borrowing transactions with related parties for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, are as follows: (cont’d)

(In millions of Korean won) 2023
Beginning Borrowing Repayment Others^1^ Ending
Mantisco Co., Ltd. ~~W~~ 623 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 590 ~~W~~ 1,213
Pin Therapeutics Inc. 6,033 5,001 (3,600 ) 979 8,413
Spark Biopharma Inc. 17,534 6,031 (8,424 ) (125 ) 15,016
SuperNGine Co., Ltd. 17 87 104
Desilo Inc. 1 7 8
Turing Co., Ltd. 2,788 (564 ) 2,224
IGGYMOB Co., Ltd. 254 (44 ) 210
TMAP Mobility Co., Ltd. 30,000 (30,000 )
Nextrade Co., Ltd. 56,202 56,202
ZIPDOC Inc. 915 (262 ) 653
TeamSparta Inc. 12,502 1,217 13,719
Chabot Mobility Co., Ltd. 86 (28 ) 58
Wemade Connect Co., Ltd. 10,370 9,500 (7,717 ) (2,016 ) 10,137
Channel Corporation 3,000 3,000 (3,000 ) 3,000
Key management personnel 17,619 5,193 (4,541 ) 3,441 21,712

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March 31, 202 3 and 20 22 (Unaudited) , and December 31, 20 22

34.4 Details of significant borrowing transactions with related parties for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, are as follows: (cont’d)

(In millions of Korean won) 2022
Beginning Borrowing Repayment Others^1^ Ending
Associates and joint ventures
Korea Credit Bureau Co., Ltd. ~~W~~ 10,200 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ (6,141 ) ~~W~~ 4,059
Incheon Bridge Co., Ltd. 35,487 11,414 46,901
Jungdo Co., Ltd. 4 4
Dae-A Leisure Co., Ltd. 17 27 44
Computerlife Co., Ltd. 1 1
Skydigital Inc. 85 (49 ) 36
Jo Yang Industrial Co., Ltd. 1 1
Aju Good Technology Venture Fund 6,286 214 6,500
KB-KDBC Pre-IPO<br>New Technology Business Investment Fund 904 (389 ) 515
KB-Brain KOSDAQ<br>Scale-up New Technology Business Investment Fund 1,524 (224 ) 1,300
WJ Private Equity Fund No.1 260 256 516
KB Star Office Private Real Estate Master Fund No.1<br>^2^ 2,578 (429 ) 2,149
KG Capital Co., Ltd. 17 (11 ) 6
KB No.17 Special Purpose Acquisition Company ^2^ 1,687 (1,546 ) (141 )
KB No.18 Special Purpose Acquisition Company ^2^ 2,077 (25 ) 2,052
KB No.19 Special Purpose Acquisition Company ^2^ 1,013 (30 ) 9 992
KB No.20 Special Purpose Acquisition Company ^2^ 1,681 (14 ) 1,667
RAND Bio Science Co., Ltd. 443 (332 ) 111
Food Factory Co., Ltd. 839 511 (507 ) (239 ) 604
Acts Co., Ltd. ^2^ 154 (153 ) 1
Paycoms Co., Ltd. 1 1 2
Big Dipper Co., Ltd. 19 19
Wyatt Corp. 1 1
UPRISE, Inc. 4,001 (2 ) 3,999
CellinCells Co., Ltd. 38 11 49
COSES GT Co., Ltd. 1,939 (439 ) 1,500
SwatchOn Inc.^2^ 686 10,194 10,880
Gomi corporation Inc. 3,188 1,956 5,144

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March 31, 202 3 and 20 22 (Unaudited) , and December 31, 20 22

34.4 Details of significant borrowing transactions with related parties for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, are as follows: (cont’d)

(In millions of Korean won) 2022
Beginning Borrowing Repayment Others^1^ Ending
S&E Bio Co., Ltd. ~~W~~ 263 ~~W~~ 50 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ (221 ) ~~W~~ 92
KB Pre IPO Secondary Venture Fund No.1 ^2^ 103 (103 )
4N Inc. 39 (4 ) 35
Contents First Inc. 12,650 (8,700 ) (2,650 ) 1,300
December & Company Inc. 1 1
GENINUS Inc. ^2^ 34,415 (9,663 ) 24,752
Mantisco Co., Ltd. 386 (249 ) 137
Pin Therapeutics Inc. 15,000 3,043 18,043
Spark Biopharma Inc. 6,015 11,500 (1,000 ) (836 ) 15,679
G1 Playground Co., Ltd. 354 (340 ) 14
SuperNGine Co., Ltd. 944 (321 ) 623
Desilo Inc. 168 (148 ) 20
Turing Co., Ltd. 1,054 199 1,253
IGGYMOB Co., Ltd. 2,938 (1,398 ) 1,540
Key management personnel 16,996 4,046 (3,823 ) 4,474 21,693
^1^ Transactions between related parties, such as settlements arising from operating activities and deposits, are<br>expressed in net amount.
--- ---
^2^ Excluded from the Group’s related party as of March 31, 2023.
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March 31, 202 3 and 20 22 (Unaudited) , and December 31, 20 22

34.5 **** Details of significant investment and withdrawal transactions with related parties for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) 2023 2022
Equityinvestmentand others Withdrawaland others Equityinvestmentand others Withdrawaland others
Balhae Infrastructure Company ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 979 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 14,231
KoFC POSCO Hanwha KB Shared Growth Private Equity Fund No.2 * 5
KB Pre IPO Secondary Venture Fund No.1 * 2,625
KB-SJ Tourism Venture Fund 400
Korea Credit Bureau Co., Ltd. 90
KB-Solidus Global Healthcare Fund 14,040
KB SPROTT Renewable Private Equity Fund No.1 12,247
KB Bio Private Equity No.3 Ltd. * 5,100
December & Company Inc. 19,171
KB-TS Technology Venture Private Equity Fund 672 1,400
KB-Brain KOSDAQ<br>Scale-up New Technology Business Investment Fund 1,600
Aju Good Technology Venture Fund 3,800
G payment Joint Stock Company 312 138
498/7 Owners LLC * 166,851
KB-SOLIDUS Healthcare Investment Fund 9,000
Paramark KB Fund No.1 660
FineKB Private Equity Fund No.1 2,141 5,000 3,100
KB-GeneN Medical Venture Fund No.1 2,000
KB-BridgePole Venture Investment Fund 850
KB-Kyobo New Mobility Power Fund 3,000
Star-Lord General Investors Private Real Estate Investment Company No.10 363
KB Co-Investment Private Equity Fund No.1 2,185
Apollo REIT PropCo LLC * 19,968
KB-NP Green ESG New Technology Venture Capital<br>Fund 4,350
KB-Badgers Future Mobility ESG Fund No.1 2,295
Lakewood-AVES Fund No.1 2,000
MW-Pyco NewWave New Technology Investment Fund 4th 2,000
KB No.25 Special Purpose Acquisition Company 5
* Excluded from the Group’s related party as of March 31, 2023.
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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 202 3 and 20 22 (Unaudited) , and December 31, 20 22

34.6 **** Unused commitments provided to related parties as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won or in a US Dollar or Malaysian ringgit) March 31,<br>2023 December 31,<br>2022
Associates and joint ventures
Balhae Infrastructure Company Purchase of securities ~~W~~ 6,154 ~~W~~ 6,154
Korea Credit Bureau Co., Ltd. Unused lines of credit for credit card 472 562
Incheon Bridge Co., Ltd Loan commitments in Korean won 20,000 20,000
Unused lines of credit for credit card 89 89
TeamSparta Inc. Loan commitments in Korean won 1,000
KG Capital Co., Ltd. Unused lines of credit for credit card 116 110
Food Factory Co., Ltd. Unused lines of credit for credit card 52 52
KB No.23 Special Purpose Acquisition Company Unused lines of credit for credit card 12 12
CellinCells Co., Ltd. Unused lines of credit for credit card 22 17
RAND Bio Science Co., Ltd. Unused lines of credit for credit card 24 25
Big Dipper Co., Ltd. Unused lines of credit for credit card 32 27
Gomi corporation Inc. Unused lines of credit for credit card 15 16
COSES GT Co., Ltd. Unused lines of credit for credit card 26 24
Spark Biopharma Inc. Unused lines of credit for credit card 35 33
Mantisco Co., Ltd. Unused lines of credit for credit card 11 15
IMBiologics Corp. Unused lines of credit for credit card 20 18
SuperNGine Co., Ltd. Unused lines of credit for credit card 20 14
IGGYMOB Co., Ltd. Unused lines of credit for credit card 37 35
Pin Therapeutics Inc. Unused lines of credit for credit card 10 37
Grinergy Unused lines of credit for credit card 9 10
S&E Bio Co., Ltd. Unused lines of credit for credit card 43 40

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 202 3 and 20 22 (Unaudited) , and December 31, 20 22

34.6 **** Unused commitments provided to related parties as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows: (cont’d)

(In millions of Korean won or in a US Dollar or Malaysian ringgit) March 31,<br>2023 December 31,<br>2022
Wemade Connect Co., Ltd. Unused lines of credit for credit card ~~W~~ 168 ~~W~~ 148
TMAP Mobility Co., Ltd. Unused lines of credit for credit card 871
Contents First Inc. Unused lines of credit for credit card 50
KB-TS Technology Venture Private Equity Fund Purchase of securities 110 110
KB SPROTT Renewable Private Equity Fund No.1 Purchase of securities 5,140 5,140
KB-Stonebridge Secondary Private Equity Fund Purchase of securities 864 864
KB-NAU Special Situation Corporate Restructuring Private<br>Equity Fund Purchase of securities 15,288 15,288
All Together Korea Fund No.2 Purchase of securities 990,000 990,000
KB-KTB Technology Venture Fund Purchase of securities 11,200 11,200
KB-SOLIDUS Healthcare Investment Fund Purchase of securities 70,200 70,200
KB Co-Investment Private Equity Fund No.1 Purchase of securities 15,732 15,732
KB-Badgers Future Mobility ESG Fund No.1 Purchase of securities 40,568 42,863
KB-NP Green ESG New Technology Venture Capital<br>Fund Purchase of securities 36,300 40,650
FineKB Private Equity Fund No.1 Purchase of securities 9,125 9,125
KB-Solidus Global Healthcare Fund Purchase of securities 2,120 2,120
Commitments on loss absorption priority 4,500 4,500
Paramark KB Fund No.1 Purchase of securities 17,832 17,832
Smart Korea KB Future9-Sejong Venture Fund Purchase of securities 3,000 3,000
RMGP Bio-Pharma Investment Fund, L.P. Purchase of securities USD 4,094,487 USD 4,094,487
RMGP Bio-Pharma Investment, L.P. Purchase of securities USD 10,731 USD 10,731
KB-MDI Centauri Fund LP Purchase of securities USD 1,744,518 USD 1,744,518
Hibiscus Fund LP Purchase of securities MYR 16,666,667 MYR 16,666,667

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KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 202 3 and 20 22 (Unaudited) , and December 31, 20 22

34.6 **** Unused commitments provided to related parties as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows: (cont’d)

(In millions of Korean won or in a US Dollar or Malaysian ringgit) March 31,<br>2023 December 31,<br>2022
RMG-KB BP Management Ltd. Purchase of securities USD 698,979 USD 699,733
RMG-KB BioAccess Fund L.P. Purchase of securities USD 27,399,354 USD 27,428,899
Key management personnel Loan commitments in Korean won 2,689 2,354

34.7 Details of compensation to key management personnel for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) 2023
Short-termemployeebenefits Post-employmentbenefits Share-basedpayments Total
Registered directors (executive) ~~W~~ 2,139 ~~W~~ 261 ~~W~~ 1,103 ~~W~~ 3,503
Registered directors (non-executive) 290 290
Non-registered directors 3,994 182 2,751 6,927
~~W~~ 6,423 ~~W~~ 443 ~~W~~ 3,854 ~~W~~ 10,720
(In millions of Korean won) 2022
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Short-termemployeebenefits Post-employmentbenefits Share-basedpayments Total
Registered directors (executive) ~~W~~ 2,153 ~~W~~ 255 ~~W~~ 3,008 ~~W~~ 5,416
Registered directors (non-executive) 270 270
Non-registered directors 3,719 129 5,112 8,960
~~W~~ 6,142 ~~W~~ 384 ~~W~~ 8,120 ~~W~~ 14,646

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KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 202 3 and 20 22 (Unaudited) , and December 31, 20 22

34.8 **** Details of collateral provided by related parties as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) Assets held<br><br><br>as collateral March 31,<br>2023 December 31,2022
Key management personnel Time deposits and others ~~W~~ 581 ~~W~~ 457
Real estate 9,034 7,483

As of March 31, 2023, Incheon Bridge Co., Ltd. a related party, provides fund management account, civil engineering works insurance, and management and operations rights as senior collateral amounting to ~~W~~ 611,000 million to the project financing group consisting of the Group and 5 other institutions, and as subordinated collateral amounting to ~~W~~ 384,800 million to subordinated debt holders consisting of the Group and 2 other institutions. Also, it provides certificate of credit guarantee amounting to ~~W~~ 400,000 million as collateral to the project financing group consisting of the Group and 5 other institutions.

35. Events after the reporting period

According to the resolution of the board of directors on April 27, 2023, the quarterly dividend per share of ~~W~~ 510 (total dividend: ~~W~~ 195,966 million) with dividend record date of March 31, 2023 were paid on May 11, 2023. The Group’s consolidated financial statements as of March 31, 2023, do not reflect this dividend payable. In addition, according to the resolution of the Board of Directors on February 7, 2023, 5,385,996 treasury shares were retired on April 4, 2023.

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EX-99.2

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Exhibit 99.2

KB Financial Group Inc.

Separate Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022

(Unaudited)

Table of Contents

KB Financial Group Inc.

Page(s)
Report on Review of Separate Interim FinancialStatements 3-4
Separate Interim Financial Statements
Separate Interim Statements of Financial Position 5
Separate Interim Statements of Comprehensive Income 6
Separate Interim Statements of Changes in Equity 7
Separate Interim Statements of Cash Flows 8
Notes to the Separate Interim FinancialStatements 9-52
Table of Contents

Report on Review of Separate Interim FinancialStatements

(English Translation of a Report Originally Issued in Korean)

To the Shareholders and the Board of Directors of

KB Financial Group Inc.

Reviewed Financial Statements

We have reviewed the accompanying separate interim financial statements of KB Financial Group Inc. (the “Company”). These financial statements consist of the separate interim statement of financial position of the Company as of March 31, 2023 and the related separate interim statements of comprehensive income, changes in equity and cash flows for the three-month period ended March 31, 2023, and a summary of material accounting policies and other explanatory notes, expressed in Korean Won.

Management’s Responsibility for the Financial Statements

Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of these separate interim financial statements in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards as adopted by the Republic of Korea (“Korean IFRS”) No.1034 Interim Financial Reporting, and for such internal control as management determines is necessary to enable the preparation of separate interim financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

Auditor’s Responsibility

Our responsibility is to issue a report on these separate interim financial statements based on our review.

We conducted our review in accordance with quarterly or semi-annual review standards established by the Securities and Futures Commission of the Republic of Korea. A review of interim financial information consists of making inquiries, primarily of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters, and applying analytical and other review procedures. A review is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with Korean Standards on Auditing and consequently does not enable us to obtain assurance that we would become aware of all significant matters that might be identified in an audit. Accordingly, we do not express an audit opinion.

Conclusion

Based on our review, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe the accompanying separate interim financial statements are not presented fairly, in all material respects, in accordance with Korean IFRS No.1034 Interim Financial Reporting.

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Other Matters

The separate interim statements of comprehensive income, changes in equity and cash flows for the three-month period ended on March 31, 2022, presented herein for comparative purposes, were reviewed by another auditor who expressed their review conclusion that nothing has come to their attention that causes them to believe the separate interim financial statements do not present fairly, in all material respects, in accordance with Korean IFRS No.1034 Interim Financial Reporting on May 16, 2022.

The separate statement of financial position as of December 31, 2022, and the separate statements of comprehensive income, changes in equity and cash flows for the year then ended, not presented herein, were audited by another auditor who expressed an unqualified opinion on those statements on March 7, 2023. The separate statement of financial position as of December 31, 2022, presented herein for comparative purposes, is consistent, in all material respects, with the above audited statement of financial position as of December 31, 2022.

Review standards and their application in practice vary among countries. The procedures and practices used in the Republic of Korea to review such financial statements may differ from those generally accepted and applied in other countries.

/s/ Samil PricewaterhouseCoopers

Seoul, Korea

May 15, 2023

This report is effective as of May 15, 2023, the review report date. Certain subsequent events or circumstances, which may occur between the review report<br>date and the time of reading this report, could have a material impact on the accompanying separate interim financial statements and notes thereto. Accordingly, the readers of the review report should understand that there is a possibility that the<br>above review report may have to be revised to reflect the impact of such subsequent events or circumstances, if any.

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KB Financial Group Inc.

Separate Interim Statements of Financial Position

March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022

(In millions of Korean won) Notes March 31, 2023(Unaudited) December 31,2022
Assets
Cash and due from financial institutions 4,5,6,22 ~~W~~ 2,685,830 ~~W~~ 351,056
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 4,5,7 1,255,218 1,522,314
Loans measured at amortized cost 4,5,8 522,326 522,326
Investments in subsidiaries 9 26,741,438 26,741,438
Property and equipment 3,203 3,552
Intangible assets 16,167 16,752
Net defined benefit assets 12 3,916 4,288
Deferred income tax assets 10 9,206 19,904
Other assets 4,5 1,403,005 1,272,197
Total assets ~~W~~ 32,640,309 ~~W~~ 30,453,827
Liabilities
Debentures 4,5,11 4,548,210 4,956,949
Current income tax liabilities 1,087,373 926,573
Other liabilities 4,5 868,847 338,489
Total liabilities 6,504,430 6,222,011
Equity 13
Share capital 2,090,558 2,090,558
Hybrid securities 5,032,518 4,433,981
Capital surplus 14,754,747 14,754,747
Accumulated other comprehensive loss (5,830 ) (5,847 )
Retained earnings 5,371,819 3,794,565
Treasury shares (1,107,933 ) (836,188 )
Total equity 26,135,879 24,231,816
Total liabilities and equity ~~W~~ 32,640,309 ~~W~~ 30,453,827

The above separate interim statements of financial position should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

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KB Financial Group Inc.

Separate Interim Statements of Comprehensive Income

Three-Month Periods Ended March 31, 2023 and 2022

(In millions of Korean won, except per share amounts) Notes 2023<br>(Unaudited) 2022<br>(Unaudited)
Interest income ~~W~~ 6,670 ~~W~~ 3,116
Interest income from financial instruments at amortized cost 5,551 2,455
Interest income from financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss 1,119 661
Interest expense (26,724 ) (27,858 )
Net interest expense 15 (20,054 ) (24,742 )
Fee and commission income 372 803
Fee and commission expense (1,619 ) (1,570 )
Net fee and commission expense 16 (1,247 ) (767 )
Net gains (losses) on financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss 17 45,428 (425 )
Net other operating income 18 2,192,380 1,671,224
General and administrative expenses 19 (22,902 ) (22,721 )
Operating income before provision for credit losses 2,193,605 1,622,569
Reversal of provision for credit losses 3
Net operating income 2,193,605 1,622,572
Net non-operating income (expense) 13 (96 )
Profit before income tax benefit 2,193,618 1,622,476
Income tax benefit (expense) 20 (10,691 ) 1,329
Profit for the period 2,182,927 1,623,805
Items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss:
Remeasurements of net defined benefit liabilities 17 (112 )
Other comprehensive income (loss) for the period, net of tax 17 (112 )
Total comprehensive income for the period ~~W~~ 2,182,944 ~~W~~ 1,623,693
Earnings per share 21
Basic earnings per share ~~W~~ 5,520 ~~W~~ 4,110
Diluted earnings per share 5,394 4,019

The above separate interim statements of comprehensive income should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

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KB Financial Group Inc.

Separate Interim Statements of Changes in Equity

Three-Month Periods Ended March 31, 2023 and 2022

(In millions of Korean won) Share<br>capital Hybridsecurities Capital<br>surplus Accumulatedothercomprehensiveincome Retainedearnings Treasuryshares Total<br>equity
Balance as of January 1, 2022 ~~W~~ 2,090,558 ~~W~~ 2,837,981 ~~W~~ 14,754,747 ~~W~~ (8,330 ) ~~W~~ 3,974,206 ~~W~~ (1,136,188 ) ~~W~~ 22,512,974
Comprehensive income for the period
Profit for the period 1,623,805 1,623,805
Remeasurements of net defined benefit liabilities (112 ) (112 )
Total comprehensive income for the period (112 ) 1,623,805 1,623,693
Transactions with shareholders
Annual dividends (853,299 ) (853,299 )
Retirement of treasury shares (150,000 ) 150,000
Issuance of hybrid securities 598,581 598,581
Dividends on hybrid securities (22,533 ) (22,533 )
Total transactions with shareholders 598,581 (1,025,832 ) 150,000 (277,251 )
Balance as of March 31, 2022 (Unaudited) ~~W~~ 2,090,558 ~~W~~ 3,436,562 ~~W~~ 14,754,747 ~~W~~ (8,442 ) ~~W~~ 4,572,179 ~~W~~ (986,188 ) ~~W~~ 23,859,416
Balance as of January 1, 2023 ~~W~~ 2,090,558 ~~W~~ 4,433,981 ~~W~~ 14,754,747 ~~W~~ (5,847 ) ~~W~~ 3,794,565 ~~W~~ (836,188 ) ~~W~~ 24,231,816
Comprehensive income for the period
Profit for the period 2,182,927 2,182,927
Remeasurements of net defined benefit liabilities 17 17
Total comprehensive income for the period 17 2,182,927 2,182,944
Transactions with shareholders
Annual dividends (564,970 ) (564,970 )
Acquisition of treasury shares (271,745 ) (271,745 )
Issuance of hybrid securities 598,537 598,537
Dividends on hybrid securities (40,703 ) (40,703 )
Total transactions with shareholders 598,537 (605,673 ) (271,745 ) (278,881 )
Balance as of March 31, 2023 (Unaudited) ~~W~~ 2,090,558 ~~W~~ 5,032,518 ~~W~~ 14,754,747 ~~W~~ (5,830 ) ~~W~~ 5,371,819 ~~W~~ (1,107,933 ) ~~W~~ 26,135,879

The above separate statements of changes in equity should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes

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KB Financial Group Inc.

Separate Interim Statements of Cash Flows

Three-MonthPeriods Ended March 31, 2023 and 2022

(In millions of Korean won) Notes 2023<br>(Unaudited) 2022<br>(Unaudited)
Cash flows from operating activities
Profit for the period ~~W~~ 2,182,927 ~~W~~ 1,623,805
Adjustment for non-cash items
Depreciation and amortization expense 1,446 1,363
Reversal of provision for credit losses (3 )
Share-based payments 1,098 3,165
Net interest expense 731 871
Valuation losses (gains) on financial assets<br><br><br>at fair value through profit or loss (32,503 ) 6,405
Other expenses 380 515
(28,848 ) 12,316
Changes in operating assets and liabilities
Deferred income tax assets 10,692 (1,329 )
Other assets (2,038 ) (1,550 )
Other liabilities (3,624 ) (2,113 )
5,030 (4,992 )
Net cash inflow from operating activities 2,159,109 1,631,129
Cash flows from investing activities
Acquisition of financial assets at fair value through profit or loss (300,000 )
Disposal of financial assets at fair value through profit of loss 300,000
Acquisition of property and equipment (95 ) (1,102 )
Acquisition of intangible assets (140 ) (28 )
Disposal of intangible assets 34
Net decrease (increase) in guarantee deposits paid 78 (2,325 )
Other investing activities (161 ) (644 )
Net cash inflow (outflow) from investing activities 299,716 (304,099 )
Cash flows from financing activities
Decrease in debentures (410,000 ) (260,000 )
Redemption of principal elements of lease payments (139 ) (133 )
Acquisition of treasury shares (271,745 )
Issuance of hybrid securities 598,537 598,581
Dividends paid on hybrid securities (40,704 ) (22,533 )
Net cash inflow (outflow) from financing activities (124,051 ) 315,915
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents 2,334,774 1,642,945
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period 22 231,053 518,073
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period 22 ~~W~~ 2,565,827 ~~W~~ 2,161,018

The above separate statements of cash flows should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

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KB Financial Group Inc.

Notes to the Separate Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

1. The Company

KB Financial Group Inc. (the “Company”), in accordance with Financial Holding Companies Act, was established on September 29, 2008, through stock transfers with the former shareholders of Kookmin Bank, KB Investment & Securities Co., Ltd., KB Asset Management Co., Ltd., KB Real Estate Trust Co., Ltd., KB Investment Co., Ltd., KB Futures Co., Ltd., KB Credit Information Co., Ltd., and KB Data Systems Co., Ltd., and the Company’s main business purpose is to control subsidiaries that engage in the financial business or subsidiaries closely related to the financial business through the stock ownership. The headquarter is located at 26, Gukjegeumyung-ro 8-gil, Yeongdeungpo-gu, Seoul. The Company’s share capital as of March 31, 2023, is ~~W~~ 2,090,558 million. In 2011, Kookmin Bank spun off its credit card business segment and established a new separate credit card company, KB Kookmin Card Co., Ltd., and KB Investment & Securities Co., Ltd. merged with KB Futures Co., Ltd. The Company established KB Savings Bank Co., Ltd. in January 2012, acquired Yehansoul Savings Bank Co., Ltd. in September 2013, and KB Savings Bank Co., Ltd. merged with Yehansoul Savings Bank Co., Ltd. in January 2014. In March 2014, the Company acquired Woori Financial Co., Ltd. and changed the name to KB Capital Co., Ltd. Meanwhile, the Company included LIG Insurance Co., Ltd. as an associate and changed the name to KB Insurance Co., Ltd. in June 2015, and KB Insurance Co., Ltd. became one of the subsidiaries through a tender offer in May 2017. Also, the Company included Hyundai Securities Co., Ltd. as an associate in June 2016 and included as a subsidiary in October 2016 by comprehensive exchange of shares. Hyundai Securities Co., Ltd. merged with KB Investment & Securities Co., Ltd. in December 2016 and changed its name to KB Securities Co., Ltd. in January 2017. In August 2020, the Group acquired Prudential Life Insurance Company of Korea Ltd. which was classified as a subsidiary and the name was changed to KB Life Insurance Co., Ltd. in December 2022. Then in January 2023, it merged with another existing KB Life Insurance Co., Ltd.

The Company has been listed on the Korea Exchange (“KRX”) since October 10, 2008, and on the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”) for its American Depositary Shares (“ADS”) since September 29, 2008. Number of shares authorized on its Articles of Incorporation is 1,000 million.

2. Basis of Preparation

2.1Application of Korean IFRS

The Company maintains its accounting records in Korean won and prepares statutory financial statements in the Korean language in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards as adopted by the Republic of Korea (“Korean IFRS”). The accompanying separate financial statements have been translated into English from the Korean language separate financial statements.

The separate financial statements of the Company have been prepared in accordance with Korean IFRS. Korean IFRS are the standards and related interpretations issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (“IASB”) that have been adopted by the Republic of Korea.

The preparation of separate financial statements requires the use of certain critical accounting estimates. Management also needs to exercise judgment in applying the Company’s accounting policies. The areas that require a more complex and higher level of judgment or areas that require significant assumptions and estimations are disclosed in Note 2.4.

The separate financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Korean IFRS No.1027 Separate Financial Statements.

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KB Financial Group Inc.

Notes to the Separate Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

2.1 Application of Korean IFRS (cont’d)

The Company’s separate interim financial statements for the three-month period ended March 31, 2023, have been prepared in accordance with Korean IFRS No.1034 Interim Financial Reporting and contain less information than is required in annual separate financial statements. Selected explanatory notes include descriptions of transactions or events that are significant in understanding change in financial position and financial performance of the Company since the end of the previous annual reporting period. These separate interim financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Korean IFRS which is effective or early adopted as of March 31, 2023.

2.1.1 The Company has applied the following new and amended standards for the first time for its annual reporting period commencing January 1, 2023.

Issuance of Korean IFRS No.1117 Insurance Contracts

Korean IFRS No.1117 Insurance Contracts replaced Korean IFRS No.1104 Insurance Contracts. This standard requires an entity to estimate future cash flows of an insurance contract and measure insurance liabilities using discount rates applied with assumptions and risks at the measurement date and recognize insurance revenue on an accrual basis including services (insurance coverage) provided to the policyholder by each annual reporting period. In addition, investment components (refunds due to termination and maturity) repaid to a policyholder even if an insured event does not occur, are excluded from insurance revenue, and net insurance income and net investment income are presented separately to enable users of the information to understand the sources of net income. These amendments do not have a significant impact on the financial statements.

Amendments to Korean IFRS No.1001 Presentation of Financial Statements – Accounting Policy Disclosure

The amendments require an entity to define and disclose their material accounting policy information. IFRS Practice Statement 2 Making Materiality Judgements was amended to explain and demonstrate how to apply the concept of materiality. These amendments do not have a significant impact on the financial statements.

Amendments to Korean IFRS No.1008 Accounting Policies, Changes in Accounting Estimates and Errors –Definition of Accounting Estimates

The amendments introduce the definition of accounting estimates and clarify how to distinguish changes in accounting estimates from changes in accounting policies. These amendments do not have a significant impact on the financial statements.

Amendments to Korean IFRS No.1012 Income Taxes – Deferred Tax Related to Assets and Liabilities Arisingfrom a Single Transaction

The amendments narrow the scope of the deferred tax recognition exemption so that it no longer applies to transactions that, on initial recognition, give rise to equal taxable and deductible temporary differences. These amendments do not have a significant impact on the financial statements.

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KB Financial Group Inc.

Notes to the Separate Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

2.1.2 The following amended standards have been published that are not mandatory for March 31, 2023 reporting period and have not been adopted by the Company.

Amendments to Korean IFRS No.1001 Presentation of Financial Statements – Disclosure of gains or losses onvaluation of financial liabilities subject to exercise price adjustment conditions

The amendments require disclosures about gains or losses on valuation occurred for the reporting period (but are limited to those included in profit or loss) for the conversion options or warrants (or financial liabilities with warrants), if all or part of the financial instrument whose exercise price is adjusted due to the issuers’ stock price fluctuations, are classified as financial liabilities according to paragraph 11 of Korean IFRS No.1032 Financial Instruments: Presentation. These amendments do not have a significant impact on the financial statements.

2.1.3 The following are the accounting standards that have been established or announced but have not yet been implemented, which the Group has not applied

Amendment of K-IFRS No.1001 “Presentation of Financial Statements” – Classification ofLiabilities into Current and Non-Current

Liabilities are classified as current or non-current based on their substantive rights existing at the end of the reporting period, without considering the possibility of exercising the right to delay the payment or the management’s expectations. Also, if the transfer of equity instruments is included in the payment of liabilities, it is excluded if the option to pay with equity instruments is recognized separately from the liability in a compound financial instrument and meets the definition of equity instruments. This amendment will be applied to the financial statements for the accounting year beginning on or after January 1, 2024. The Company expects that this amendment will not have a significant impact on the financial statements.

2.2 Measurement Basis

The separate financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention unless otherwise specified.

2.3 Functional and Presentation Currency

Items included in the separate financial statements of the Company are measured using the currency of the primary economic environment in which the Company operates (“functional currency”). The separate financial statements are presented in Korean won, which is the Company’s functional and presentation currency.

2.4 Critical Accounting Estimates

The Company applies accounting policies and uses judgements, accounting estimates, and assumptions that may have a significant impact on the assets (liabilities) and incomes (expenses) in preparing the separate financial statements. Management’s estimates of outcomes may differ from actual outcomes if management’s estimates and assumptions based on management’s best judgment are different from the actual environment.

Estimates and underlying assumptions are continually evaluated, and changes in accounting estimates are recognized in the period in which the estimates are changed and in any future periods affected.

Uncertainties in estimates and assumptions with significant risks used in the preparation of the financial statements are the same as 2022 financial statements, except for the method of estimating income tax expense.

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KB Financial Group Inc.

Notes to the Separate Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

3. Material Accounting Policies

The material accounting policies and calculation methods applied in the preparation of these separate interim financial statements are the same as those applied to the separate financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2022, except for the impact of changes due to adopting new and amended standards and interpretations described in Note 2.1 and below paragraph.

Income tax expense for the interim period is measured applying the expected average annual income tax rate applicable on expected total annual income.

4. Financial Risk Management

4.1 Summary

4.1.1 Overview of financial risk management policy

The financial risks that the Company is exposed to are credit risk, market risk, liquidity risk, operational risk and others.

This note regarding financial risk management provides information about the risks that the Company is exposed to and about its objectives, policies, risk assessment and management procedures, and capital management. Additional quantitative information is disclosed throughout the separate financial statements.

The Company’s risk management system focuses on efficiently supporting long-term strategy and management decisions of the Company by increasing risk transparency, preventing risk transfer between subsidiaries and preemptive response to rapidly changing financial environments. Credit risk, market risk, liquidity risk, operational risk, interest rate risk, insurance risk, credit concentration risk, strategy risk, and reputation risk are recognized as significant risks.

4.1.2 Risk management organization

4.1.2.1 Risk Management Committee

The Risk Management Committee, as the ultimate decision-making body, deals with risk-related issues, such as establishing risk management strategies in accordance with the strategic direction determined by the board of directors, determining the affordable level of risk appetite, reviewing the level of risk and the status of risk management activities, approving the application of risk management systems, methodologies, and major improvements, and establishing and approving risk management policies and procedures to timely recognize, measure, monitor, and control risks arising from various transactions by the Company and subsidiaries (the “Group”).

4.1.2.2 Risk Management Council

The Risk Management Council is responsible for consulting on matters delegated by the Risk Management Committee and requests for review by the Group Management Executive Committee, consulting on details of each subsidiary’s risk management policies and procedures, monitoring the Group’s risk management status, and establishing and implementing necessary measures.

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KB Financial Group Inc.

Notes to the Separate Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

4.1.2.3 Risk Management Department

The Risk Management Department performs the Company’s risk management detailed policies, procedures, and business processes, and is responsible for calculating the Group’s risk-weighted assets, monitoring and managing internal capital limits.

4.2 Credit Risk

4.2.1 Overview of credit risk

Credit risk is the risk of loss from the portfolio of assets held due to the counterparty’s default, breach of contract, and deterioration of credit quality. For risk management purposes, the Company considers default risk of individual borrowers.

4.2.2 Credit risk management

The Company measures the expected losses of assets subject to credit risk management and uses them as a management indicator.

4.2.3 Maximum exposure to credit risk

The Company’s maximum exposures to credit risk without consideration of collateral values in relation to financial instruments other than equity securities as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) March 31,<br>2023 December 31,2022
Due from financial institutions ~~W~~ 2,685,830 ~~W~~ 351,056
Loans measured at amortized cost * 522,326 522,326
Loans measured at fair value through profit or loss 45,963 343,525
Other financial assets * 50,383 44,841
~~W~~ 3,304,502 ~~W~~ 1,261,748
* After netting of allowance
--- ---

4.2.4 Credit risk of loans

The Company maintains allowances for loan losses associated with credit risk of loans to manage its credit risk.

The Company assesses expected credit losses and recognizes loss allowances of financial assets at amortized cost and financial asset at fair value through other comprehensive income. Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss are excluded. Expected credit losses are a probability-weighted estimate of possible credit losses occurring in a certain range by reflecting reasonable and supportable information that is reasonably available at the end of the reporting period without undue cost or effort, including information about past events, current conditions, and forecasts of future economic conditions. The Company measures the expected credit losses on loans classified as financial assets at amortized cost, by deducting allowances for credit losses. The expected credit losses of loans classified as financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income are presented in other comprehensive income in the financial statements.

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Notes to the Separate Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

4.2.4 Credit risk of loans (cont’d)

Credit qualities of loans measured at amortized cost as of March 31, 2023 and December 31 2022, are classified as follows:

March 31, 2023
(In millions of Korean won) 12-monthexpectedcredit losses Lifetime expected credit losses Not applyingexpectedcredit losses Total
Non-impaired Impaired
Loans measured at amortized cost *
Corporate
Grade 1 ~~W~~ 523,500 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 523,500
Grade 2
Grade 3
Grade 4
Grade 5
~~W~~ 523,500 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 523,500
December 31, 2022
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
(In millions of Korean won) 12-monthexpectedcredit losses Lifetime expected credit losses Not applyingexpectedcredit losses Total
Non-impaired Impaired
Loans measured at amortized cost *
Corporate
Grade 1 ~~W~~ 523,500 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 523,500
Grade 2
Grade 3
Grade 4
Grade 5
~~W~~ 523,500 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 523,500
* Before netting of allowance
--- ---

Credit qualities of loans graded according to the probability of default as March 31, 2023 and December 31 2022, are as follows:

Range of probability of default(%)
Grade 1 0.0 ~ 1.0
Grade 2 1.0 ~ 5.0
Grade 3 5.0 ~ 15.0
Grade 4 15.0 ~ 30.0
Grade 5 30.0 ~

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Notes to the Separate Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

4.2.5 Credit risk of due from financial institutions

Credit qualities of due from financial institutions as of March 31, 2023 and December 31 2022, are as follows:

March 31, 2023
(In millions of Korean won) 12-monthexpectedcredit losses Lifetime expected credit losses Not applyingexpectedcredit losses Total
Non-impaired Impaired
Due from financial institutions measured at amortized cost
Grade 1 ~~W~~ 2,685,830 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 2,685,830
Grade 2
Grade 3
Grade 4
Grade 5
~~W~~ 2,685,830 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 2,685,830
December 31, 2022
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
(In millions of Korean won) 12-monthexpectedcredit losses Lifetime expected credit losses Not applyingexpectedcredit losses Total
Non-impaired Impaired
Due from financial institutions measured at amortized cost
Grade 1 ~~W~~ 351,056 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 351,056
Grade 2
Grade 3
Grade 4
Grade 5
~~W~~ 351,056 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 351,056

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Notes to the Separate Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

4.2.6 Credit risk concentration analysis

4.2.6.1 Classifications of corporate loans by industry as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

March 31, 2023
(In millions of Korean won) Corporate loans * % Allowances Carrying amount
Korea ~~W~~ 569,463 100.00 ~~W~~ (1,174 ) ~~W~~ 568,289
December 31, 2022
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
(In millions of Korean won) Corporate loans * % Allowances Carrying amount
Korea ~~W~~ 867,025 100.00 ~~W~~ (1,174 ) ~~W~~ 865,851
* Amount includes loans measured at fair value through profit or loss and amortized cost.
--- ---

4.2.6.2 Classifications of due from financial institutions by industry as of March 31, 2023 and December 31 2022, are as follows:

March 31, 2023
(In millions of Korean won) Amount % Allowances Carrying amount
Due from financial institutions measured at amortized cost
Financial institutions ~~W~~ 2,685,830 100.00 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 2,685,830
December 31, 2022
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
(In millions of Korean won) Amount % Allowances Carrying amount
Due from financial institutions measured at amortized cost
Financial institutions ~~W~~ 351,056 100.00 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 351,056

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Notes to the Separate Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

4.3 Liquidity Risk

4.3.1 Overview of liquidity risk

Liquidity risk is a risk that the Company becomes insolvent due to the mismatch between the inflow and outflow of funds, unexpected cash outflows, or a risk of loss due to financing funds at a high interest rate or disposing of securities at an unfavorable price due to lack of available funds. The Company manages its liquidity risk through analysis of the contractual maturity of all financial assets and liabilities and discloses in six categories such as on demand, less than one month, between one month to three months, between three months to one year, between one year to five years, and over five years.

4.3.2. Liquidity risk management

The liquidity risk is managed by risk management policies and liquidity risk management guidelines set forth in these policies that apply to all risk management policies and procedures that may arise throughout the overall business of the Company.

4.3.3. Analysis of remaining contractual maturity of financial liabilities

The cash flows disclosed in the maturity analysis are undiscounted contractual amounts including principal and future interest payments; as such, amounts in the table below do not match with those in the statements of financial position which are based on discounted cash flows. The future interest payments for floating-rate liabilities are calculated on the assumption that the current interest rate is the same until maturity.

Remaining contractual maturity of financial liabilities as of March 31, 2023 and December 31 2022, are as follows:

March 31, 2023
(In millions of Korean won) On<br>Demand Up to<br>1 month 1-3<br>months 3-12<br>months 1-5<br>years Over 5<br>years Total
Financial liabilities
Debentures ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 84,835 ~~W~~ 326,442 ~~W~~ 736,423 ~~W~~ 2,549,338 ~~W~~ 1,253,786 ~~W~~ 4,950,824
Lease liabilities 54 97 392 428 971
Other financial liabilities 573,909 5,512 579,421
~~W~~ ~~W~~ 658,798 ~~W~~ 326,539 ~~W~~ 742,327 ~~W~~ 2,549,766 ~~W~~ 1,253,786 ~~W~~ 5,531,216
December 31, 2022
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
(In millions of Korean won) On<br>Demand Up to<br>1 month 1-3<br>months 3-12<br>months 1-5<br>years Over 5<br>years Total
Financial liabilities
Debentures ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 275,723 ~~W~~ 160,712 ~~W~~ 756,380 ~~W~~ 2,863,695 ~~W~~ 1,330,748 ~~W~~ 5,387,258
Lease liabilities 49 88 381 330 848
Other financial liabilities 1,620 1,620
~~W~~ ~~W~~ 277,392 ~~W~~ 160,800 ~~W~~ 756,761 ~~W~~ 2,864,025 ~~W~~ 1,330,748 ~~W~~ 5,389,726

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Notes to the Separate Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

4.4 Market Risk

4.4.1 Concept

Market risk refers to risks that can result in losses due to changes in market factors such as interest rate, stock price, and foreign exchange rate, etc. The Company manages the market risks by dividing them into those arising from the trading position and those arising from the non-trading position.

4.4.2 Trading position

In accordance with Financial Holding Companies Act, the Company’s main business is to control financial companies or companies closely related to the financial service. And the Company cannot perform any other business other than managing activities as a holding company, therefore there is no risk of trading position.

4.4.3 Non-trading position

Non-trading position refers to the part except trading position, and the main risk the Company is managing is interest rate risk.

4.4.3.1 Interest rate risk

(a) Definition of interest rate risk

Interest rate risk refers to the risk of changes in the value (fair value) of the items in the statement of financial position due to changes in interest rate and the risk of changes in cash flows related to interest income and interest expense arising from investment and financing activities.

(b) Observation method and management indicator on interest rate risk

The main objective of interest rate risk management is to protect the value changes from interest rate fluctuations. In addition to the Interest Rate Risk in the Banking Book (“IRRBB”) standard methodology required for disclosure, the Company applies the IRRBB methodology to measure and manage interest rate risk in a historical-simulation VaR method including interest rate volatility during the past financial crisis (FY2008-FY2009).

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Notes to the Separate Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

5. Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities

5.1 Classification and Fair Value of Financial Instruments

5.1.1 Carrying amount and fair value of financial assets and liabilities by category as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

March 31, 2023
(In millions of Korean won) Carrying amount Fair value
Financial assets
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss
Hybrid securities ~~W~~ 901,831 ~~W~~ 901,831
Beneficiary certificates 307,424 307,424
Loans 45,963 45,963
Financial assets at amortized cost
Due from financial institutions 2,685,830 2,685,830
Loans 522,326 522,326
Other financial assets 50,383 50,383
~~W~~ 4,513,757 ~~W~~ 4,513,757
Financial liabilities
Financial liabilities at amortized cost
Debentures ~~W~~ 4,548,210 ~~W~~ 4,310,186
Other financial liabilities 590,263 590,263
~~W~~ 5,138,473 ~~W~~ 4,900,449
December 31, 2022
--- --- --- --- ---
(In millions of Korean won) Carrying amount Fair value
Financial assets
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss
Hybrid securities ~~W~~ 874,171 ~~W~~ 874,171
Beneficiary certificates 304,618 304,618
Loans 343,525 343,525
Financial assets at amortized cost
Due from financial institutions 351,056 351,056
Loans 522,326 522,326
Other financial assets 44,841 44,841
~~W~~ 2,440,537 ~~W~~ 2,440,537
Financial liabilities
Financial liabilities at amortized cost
Debentures ~~W~~ 4,956,949 ~~W~~ 4,576,973
Other financial liabilities 13,331 13,331
~~W~~ 4,970,280 ~~W~~ 4,590,304

Fair value is defined as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants. The Company discloses the fair value of each class of assets and liabilities in a way that permits it to be compared with its carrying amount at the end of each reporting period. The best evidence of fair value of financial instruments is quoted price in an active market.

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Notes to the Separate Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

5.1.1 Carrying amount and fair value of financial assets and liabilities by category as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows: (cont’d)

Methods of determining fair value of financial instruments are as follows:

Cash and due from financial institutions Fair value of cash is same as carrying amount. Carrying amount of demand deposit and settlement<br>deposit is a reasonable approximation of fair value because these financial instruments do not have a fixed maturity and are receivable on demand. Fair value of general deposit is measured using Discounted Cash Flow (“DCF”)<br>Model.
Securities Fair value of financial instruments that are quoted in an active market is determined using the<br>quoted prices. If there is no quoted price, fair value is determined using external professional valuation institutions. The institutions use one or more valuation techniques that are deemed appropriate considering the characteristics of the<br>financial instruments among DCF Model, Imputed Market Value Model, Free Cash Flow to Equity Model, Dividend Discount Model, Risk Adjusted Discount Rate Method, and Net Asset Value Method.
Derivatives Fair value of exchange traded derivatives is determined using quoted price in an active market,<br>and fair value of OTC derivatives is determined using valuation techniques. The Company uses internally developed valuation models that are widely used by market participants to determine fair value of plain vanilla OTC derivatives including<br>options, interest rate swaps, and currency swaps, based on observable market parameters. However, some complex financial instruments are valued using appropriate models developed from generally accepted market valuation models including the Finite<br>Difference Method (“FDM”), and the MonteCarlo Simulation or valuation results from independent external professional valuation institution.
Loans measured at amortized cost Fair value of loans is determined using DCF model discounting the expected cash flows, which are<br>contractual cash flows adjusted by the expected prepayment rate, at an appropriate discount rate.
Borrowings DCF model is used to determine the fair value of borrowings, but in the case of short-term<br>maturity, carrying amount is a reasonable approximation of fair value.
Debentures Fair value is determined by using valuation results of external professional valuation<br>institutions, which are calculated using market inputs.
Other financial assets and other financial liabilities Carrying amount is a reasonable approximation of fair value because other financial assets and<br>other financial liabilities are temporary accounts used for other various transactions and their maturities are relatively short or not defined.

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Notes to the Separate Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

5.1.2 Fair value hierarchy

The Company believes that valuation techniques used for measuring the fair value of financial instruments are reasonable and that the fair value recognized in the statements of financial position is appropriate. However, the fair value of the financial instruments recognized in the statements of financial position may be different if other valuation techniques or assumptions are used. Additionally, as there are a variety of valuation techniques and assumptions used in measuring fair value, it may be difficult to reasonably compare the fair value with that of other financial institutions.

The Company classifies and discloses fair value of the financial instruments into the three fair value levels as follows:

Level 1 : The fair values are based on quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the entity can access at the measurement date.
Level 2 : The fair values are based on inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly.
Level 3 : The fair values are based on unobservable inputs for the asset or liability.

The fair value measurement is categorized in its entirety in the same level of the fair value hierarchy as the lowest level input that is significant to the entire measurement. If an observable input requires an adjustment using an unobservable input and that adjustment results in a significantly higher or lower fair value measurement, the resulting measurement would be categorized within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy.

5.1.2.1 Fair value hierarchy of financial assets and liabilities at fair value in the statements of financial position

Fair value hierarchy of financial assets at fair value in the statements of financial position as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

March 31, 2023
Fair value hierarchy
(In millions of Korean won) Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
Financial assets
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss:
Hybrid securities ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 901,831 ~~W~~ 901,831
Beneficiary certificates 307,424 307,424
Loans 45,963 45,963
~~W~~ ~~W~~ 353,387 ~~W~~ 901,831 ~~W~~ 1,255,218
December 31, 2022
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Fair value hierarchy
(In millions of Korean won) Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
Financial assets
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss:
Hybrid securities ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 874,171 ~~W~~ 874,171
Beneficiary certificates 304,618 304,618
Loans 343,525 343,525
~~W~~ ~~W~~ 648,143 ~~W~~ 874,171 ~~W~~ 1,522,314

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Notes to the Separate Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

5.1.2.1 Fair value hierarchy of financial assets and liabilities at fair value in the statements of financial position (cont’d)

Valuation techniques and inputs of financial assets and liabilities classified as Level 2 and measured at fair value in the statements of financial position as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

March 31, 2023
(In millions of Korean won) Fair value Valuation<br>techniques Inputs
Financial assets
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss:
Beneficiary certificates ~~W~~ 307,424 DCF model Interest rate,<br> <br>Discount rate, etc.
Loans 45,963 DCF model Interest rate,<br> <br>Discount rate, etc.
~~W~~ 353,387
December 31, 2022
--- --- --- --- --- --- ---
(In millions of Korean won) Fair value Valuation<br>techniques Inputs
Financial assets
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss:
Beneficiary certificates ~~W~~ 304,618 DCF model Interest rate,<br> <br>Discount rate, etc.
Loans 343,525 DCF model Interest rate,<br> <br>Discount rate, etc.
~~W~~ 648,143

5.1.2.2 Fair value hierarchy of financial assets and liabilities whose fair value is disclosed

Fair value hierarchy of financial assets and liabilities whose fair value is disclosed as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

March 31, 2023
Fair value hierarchy
(In millions of Korean won) Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
Financial assets
Cash and due from financial institutions<br>^1^ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 2,685,830 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 2,685,830
Loans measured at amortized cost ^2^ 522,326 522,326
Other financial assets ^3^ 50,383 50,383
~~W~~ ~~W~~ 2,685,830 ~~W~~ 572,709 ~~W~~ 3,258,539
Financial liabilities
Debentures ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 4,310,186 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 4,310,186
Other financial liabilities ^3^ 590,263 590,263
~~W~~ ~~W~~ 4,310,186 ~~W~~ 590,263 ~~W~~ 4,900,449

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Notes to the Separate Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

5.1.2.2 Fair value hierarchy of financial assets and liabilities whose fair value is disclosed (cont’d)

December 31, 2022
Fair value hierarchy
(In millions of Korean won) Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
Financial assets
Cash and due from financial institutions<br>^1^ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 351,056 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 351,056
Loans measured at amortized cost ^2^ 522,326 522,326
Other financial assets ^3^ 44,841 44,841
~~W~~ ~~W~~ 351,056 ~~W~~ 567,167 ~~W~~ 918,223
Financial liabilities
Debentures ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 4,576,973 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 4,576,973
Other financial liabilities ^3^ 13,331 13,331
~~W~~ ~~W~~ 4,576,973 ~~W~~ 13,331 ~~W~~ 4,590,304
^1^ Because due from financial institutions classified as level 2 are deposits on demand and with remaining<br>maturities of less than one year, carrying amounts are reasonable approximations of fair values.
--- ---
^2^ Because loans measured at amortized cost classified as level 3 are loans with residual maturity of less than<br>one year, carrying amounts are reasonable approximations of fair values.
--- ---
^3^ For other financial assets and other financial liabilities classified as level 3, carrying amounts are<br>reasonable approximations of fair values.
--- ---

Financial assets and liabilities whose carrying amount is a reasonable approximation of fair value, valuation techniques and inputs are not disclosed.

Valuation techniques and inputs of financial assets and liabilities classified as Level 2, and whose fair value is disclosed as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

Fair value Valuationtechniques Inputs
(In millions of Korean won) March 31,2023 December 31,2022
Financial liabilities
Debentures ~~W~~ 4,310,186 ~~W~~ 4,576,973 DCF<br>model Discount<br>rate

5.2 Disclosure of Fair Value Hierarchy Level 3

5.2.1 Valuation policy and process of Level 3 fair value

The Company uses external, independent and qualified valuation service to determine the fair value of financial instruments at the end of every reporting period.

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Notes to the Separate Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

5.2.2 Changes in fair value (Level 3) measured using valuation technique based on unobservable inputs in the market

5.2.2.1 Changes in financial instruments classified as Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

2023 2022
(In millions of Korean won) Financial assets<br>at fair valuethrough profit or loss Financial assets<br>at fair value<br>through profit or loss
Beginning ~~W~~ 874,171 ~~W~~ 389,606
Total gains or losses:
- Profit or loss 27,660 (3,531 )
- Other comprehensive income
Purchases 300,000
Sales
Issues
Settlements
Transfers into Level 3
Transfers out of Level 3
Ending ~~W~~ 901,831 ~~W~~ 686,075

5.2.2.2 In relation to changes in financial instruments classified as Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy, total gains or losses recognized in profit or loss for the period, and total gains or losses recognized in profit or loss from financial instruments held at the end of the reporting period for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

2023 2022
(In millions of Korean won) Gains onfinancialinstrumentsat fair valuethroughprofit or loss Otheroperatingincome Netinterestincome Losses onfinancialinstrumentsat fair valuethroughprofit or loss Otheroperatingincome Net interestincome
Total gains (losses) included in profit or loss for the period ~~W~~ 27,660 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ (3,531 ) ~~W~~ ~~W~~
Total gains (losses) for the period included in profit or loss for financial instruments held at<br>the end of the reporting period 27,660 (3,531 )

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Notes to the Separate Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

5.2.3 Sensitivity analysis of changes in unobservable inputs

5.2.3.1 Information about fair value measurements using unobservable inputs as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

March 31, 2023
(In millions of Korean won) Fairvalue Valuationtechniques Inputs Unobservableinputs Range ofunobservableinputs (%) Relationship ofunobservable inputsto fairvalue
Financial assets
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss:
Hybrid securities ~~W~~ 901,831 Hull and<br>White<br>Model,<br>MonteCarlo<br>Simulation Matrix<br>YTM,<br>Additional<br>spread<br>by<br>grade,<br>Risk<br>spread<br>of<br>company,<br>Valid<br>credit<br>rating,<br>Disclosed<br>information<br>of<br>securities,<br>Estimated<br>volatility<br>of<br>Interest<br>rate Discount<br>rate 4.70 ~ 6.65 The lower the discount rate, the higher the fair value
Volatility<br>of<br>interest<br>rate 0.68 The higher the volatility, the higher the fair value fluctuation
December 31, 2022
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
(In millions of Korean won) Fairvalue Valuationtechniques Inputs Unobservableinputs Range ofunobservableinputs (%) Relationship ofunobservable inputsto fairvalue
Financial assets
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss:
Hybrid securities ~~W~~ 874,171 Hull and<br>White<br>Model,<br>MonteCarlo<br>Simulation Matrix<br>YTM,<br>Additional<br>spread<br>by<br>grade,<br>Risk<br>spread<br>of<br>company,<br>Valid<br>credit<br>rating,<br>Disclosed<br>information<br>of<br>securities,<br>Estimated<br>volatility<br>of<br>Interest<br>rate Discount<br>rate 5.54 ~ 7.05 The lower the discount rate, the higher the fair value
Volatility<br>of<br>interest<br>rate 0.64 The higher the volatility, the higher the fair value fluctuation

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Notes to the Separate Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

5.2.3.2 Sensitivity analysis of changes in unobservable inputs

Sensitivity analysis of financial instruments is performed to measure favorable and unfavorable changes in fair value of financial instruments which are affected by unobservable parameters, using a statistical technique. When the fair value is affected by more than one input parameter, the amounts represent the most favorable or most unfavorable outcome. There are hybrid securities whose fair value changes are recognized in profit or loss.

Results of the sensitivity analysis of changes in unobservable inputs as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

March 31, 2023
Profit or loss Other comprehensive<br>income or loss
(In millions of Korean won) Favorablechanges Unfavorablechanges Favorablechanges Unfavorablechanges
Financial assets
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss:
Hybrid securities * ~~W~~ 10,054 ~~W~~ (9,841 ) ~~W~~ ~~W~~
* The changes in fair value are calculated by increasing or decreasing discount rates (4.70% ~ 6.65%) by 1%p,<br>which are principal unobservable input parameters.
--- ---
December 31, 2022
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Profit or loss Other comprehensive<br>income or loss
(In millions of Korean won) Favorablechanges Unfavorablechanges Favorablechanges Unfavorablechanges
Financial assets
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss:
Hybrid securities * ~~W~~ 10,460 ~~W~~ (10,199 ) ~~W~~ ~~W~~
* The changes in fair value are calculated by increasing or decreasing discount rates (5.54% ~ 7.05%) by 1%p,<br>which are principal unobservable input parameters.
--- ---

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KB Financial Group Inc.

Notes to the Separate Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

6. Due from Financial Institutions

6.1 Details of due from financial institutions as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) FinancialInstitution Interest rate (%)<br>as of March 31, 2023 March 31,<br>2023 December 31, 2022
Due from financial institutions in Korean won Due from<br>banks Kookmin<br>Bank 0.00 ~ 3.00 ~~W~~ 2,565,830 ~~W~~ 231,056
KB<br>Savings<br>Bank<br>Co.,<br>Ltd. 2.50 ~ 2.90 120,000 120,000
~~W~~ 2,685,830 ~~W~~ 351,056

6.2 Details of restricted due from financial institution as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) FinancialInstitution March 31,<br>2023 December 31,<br>2022 Reasons of restriction
Due from financial institutions in Korean won Kookmin Bank ~~W~~ 3 ~~W~~ 3 Pledged as collateral for the overdraft account

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Notes to the Separate Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

7. Financial Assets at Fair Value through Profit or Loss

Details of financial assets at fair value through profit or loss as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) March 31,<br>2023 December 31,2022
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss:
Hybrid securities ~~W~~ 901,831 ~~W~~ 874,171
Beneficiary certificates 307,424 304,618
Loans 45,963 343,525
~~W~~ 1,255,218 ~~W~~ 1,522,314

8. Loans Measured at Amortized Cost

8.1 Details of loans measured at amortized cost as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) March 31,<br>2023 December 31,2022
Loans measured at amortized cost ~~W~~ 523,500 ~~W~~ 523,500
Less: Allowances for loan losses (1,174 ) (1,174 )
~~W~~ 522,326 ~~W~~ 522,326

9. Investments in Subsidiaries

9.1 Details of subsidiaries as of March 31, 2023, are as follows:

Name of subsidiaries Industry Location
Kookmin Bank Banking and foreign exchange transaction Korea
KB Securities Co., Ltd. Financial investment Korea
KB Insurance Co., Ltd. Non-life insurance Korea
KB Kookmin Card Co., Ltd. Credit card and installment financial business Korea
KB Life Insurance Co., Ltd. Life insurance Korea
KB Asset Management Co., Ltd. Investment advisory and investment trust Korea
KB Capital Co., Ltd. Financial leasing Korea
KB Real Estate Trust Co., Ltd. Real estate trust management Korea
KB Savings Bank Co., Ltd. Savings banking Korea
KB Investment Co., Ltd. Capital investment Korea
KB Data System Co., Ltd. System software, development and supply Korea
KB Credit Information Co., Ltd. Collection of receivables and credit investigation Korea

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KB Financial Group Inc.

Notes to the Separate Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

9.2 Details of investments in subsidiaries as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won, except for shares) As of March 31, 2023 Carrying amount
Name of subsidiaries Number of<br>issued shares Ownership(%) March 31,<br>2023 December 31,2022
Kookmin Bank 404,379,116 100.00 ~~W~~ 14,821,721 ~~W~~ 14,821,721
KB Securities Co., Ltd. 298,620,424 100.00 3,342,391 3,342,391
KB Insurance Co., Ltd. 66,500,000 100.00 2,375,430 2,375,430
KB Kookmin Card Co., Ltd. 92,000,000 100.00 1,953,175 1,953,175
KB Life Insurance Co., Ltd. (former Prudential Life Insurance Company of Korea Ltd.)^*^ 16,201,518 100.00 2,795,368 2,310,054
KB Asset Management Co., Ltd. 7,667,550 100.00 96,312 96,312
KB Capital Co., Ltd. 32,175,147 100.00 873,811 873,811
KB Life Insurance Co., Ltd. ^*^ 100.00 485,314
KB Real Estate Trust Co., Ltd. 16,000,000 100.00 121,553 121,553
KB Savings Bank Co., Ltd. 8,001,912 100.00 176,813 176,813
KB Investment Co., Ltd. 22,525,328 100.00 154,910 154,910
KB Data System Co., Ltd. 800,000 100.00 6,334 6,334
KB Credit Information Co., Ltd. 1,252,400 100.00 23,620 23,620
~~W~~ 26,741,438 ~~W~~ 26,741,438
^*^ KB Life Insurance Co., Ltd. (former Prudential Life Insurance Company of Korea Ltd.) merged with another<br>existing KB Life Insurance Co., Ltd. on January 2, 2023, and issued 1,201,518 shares as the consideration.
--- ---

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KB Financial Group Inc.

Notes to the Separate Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

10. Deferred Income Tax Assets and Liabilities

10.1 Details of deferred income tax assets and liabilities as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

March 31, 2023
(In millions of Korean won) Assets Liabilities Netamount
Share-based payments ~~W~~ 3,284 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 3,284
Membership rights 209 209
Defined benefit obligation 1,715 1,715
Plan assets (2,099 ) (2,099 )
Short-term employee benefits 888 888
Losses on valuation of financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 5,476 5,476
Others 2,218 (2,485 ) (267 )
13,790 (4,584 ) 9,206
Offsetting of deferred tax assets and liabilities (4,584 ) 4,584
~~W~~ 9,206 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 9,206
December 31, 2022
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
(In millions of Korean won) Assets Liabilities Netamount
Share-based payments ~~W~~ 4,502 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 4,502
Membership rights 210 210
Defined benefit obligation 3,226 3,226
Plan assets (3,393 ) (3,393 )
Short-term employee benefits 650 650
Losses on valuation of financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 14,795 14,795
Others 3,233 (3,319 ) (86 )
26,616 (6,712 ) 19,904
Offsetting of deferred tax assets and liabilities (6,712 ) 6,712
~~W~~ 19,904 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 19,904

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KB Financial Group Inc.

Notes to the Separate Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

11. Debentures

11.1 Details of debentures as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) Issuance date Maturity date Interest rate(%) as of<br>March 31, 2023 March 31,<br>2023 December 31,<br>2022
Unguaranteed debentures No.15-3 May 12, 2016 May 12, 2026 2.01 ~~W~~ 200,000 ~~W~~ 200,000
Unguaranteed debentures No.16-3 May 27, 2016 May 27, 2023 1.91 150,000 150,000
Unguaranteed debentures No.18-3 Jul. 25, 2016 Jul. 25, 2026 1.69 80,000 80,000
Unguaranteed debentures No.19-3 Aug. 25, 2016 Aug. 25, 2026 1.69 120,000 120,000
Unguaranteed debentures No.25-4 May 24, 2017 May 24, 2027 2.62 80,000 80,000
Unguaranteed debentures No.26-2 Jun. 27, 2017 Jun. 27, 2024 2.34 200,000 200,000
Unguaranteed debentures No.27 Jul. 19, 2017 Jul. 19, 2024 2.41 100,000 100,000
Unguaranteed debentures No.28-2 Aug. 30, 2017 Aug. 30, 2024 2.43 30,000 30,000
Unguaranteed debentures No.28-3 Aug. 30, 2017 Aug. 30, 2027 2.60 60,000 60,000
Unguaranteed debentures No.29-2 Sep. 19, 2017 Sep. 19, 2024 2.44 110,000 110,000
Unguaranteed debentures No.31-2 Feb. 28, 2018 Feb. 28, 2023 50,000
Unguaranteed debentures No.31-3 Feb. 28, 2018 Feb. 28, 2028 3.02 60,000 60,000
Unguaranteed debentures No.32-2 Apr. 6, 2018 Apr. 6, 2023 2.71 80,000 80,000
Unguaranteed debentures No.32-3 Apr. 6, 2018 Apr. 6, 2028 2.86 20,000 20,000
Unguaranteed debentures No.33-1 Jun. 12, 2018 Jun. 12, 2023 2.81 100,000 100,000
Unguaranteed debentures No.33-2 Jun. 12, 2018 Jun. 12, 2028 2.92 30,000 30,000
Unguaranteed debentures No.34-2 Jul. 25, 2018 Jul. 25, 2023 2.65 70,000 70,000
Unguaranteed debentures No.34-3 Jul. 25, 2018 Jul. 25, 2025 2.71 20,000 20,000
Unguaranteed debentures No.34-4 Jul. 25, 2018 Jul. 25, 2028 2.76 20,000 20,000
Unguaranteed debentures No.35 Oct. 5, 2018 Oct. 5, 2023 2.52 120,000 120,000
Unguaranteed debentures No.36-2 Feb. 22, 2019 Feb. 22, 2024 2.11 230,000 230,000
Unguaranteed debentures No.36-3 Feb. 22, 2019 Feb. 22, 2029 2.22 60,000 60,000
Unguaranteed debentures No.37-1 Mar. 15, 2019 Mar. 15, 2024 2.06 140,000 140,000
Unguaranteed debentures No.37-2 Mar. 15, 2019 Mar. 15, 2029 2.16 70,000 70,000
Unguaranteed debentures No.38-1 Jun. 19, 2019 Jun. 19, 2026 1.73 80,000 80,000
Unguaranteed debentures No.38-2 Jun. 19, 2019 Jun. 19, 2029 1.77 120,000 120,000
Unguaranteed debentures No.39-1 Oct. 15, 2019 Oct. 15, 2024 1.60 80,000 80,000
Unguaranteed debentures No.39-2 Oct. 15, 2019 Oct. 15, 2029 1.67 40,000 40,000
Unguaranteed debentures No.40-1 Dec. 4, 2019 Dec. 4, 2024 1.76 70,000 70,000
Unguaranteed debentures No.40-2 Dec. 4, 2019 Dec. 4, 2029 1.87 30,000 30,000
Unguaranteed debentures No.41-1 Jan. 16, 2020 Jan. 16, 2023 110,000
Unguaranteed debentures No.41-2 Jan. 16, 2020 Jan. 16, 2025 1.74 100,000 100,000
Unguaranteed debentures No.41-3 Jan. 16, 2020 Jan. 16, 2030 1.88 40,000 40,000
Subordinated debentures No.1-1 Feb. 18, 2020 Feb. 18, 2030 2.21 370,000 370,000
Subordinated debentures No.1-2 Feb. 18, 2020 Feb. 18, 2035 2.26 30,000 30,000
Unguaranteed debentures No.42-1 May 13, 2020 May 13, 2025 1.59 130,000 130,000
Unguaranteed debentures No.42-2 May 13, 2020 May 13, 2030 1.78 70,000 70,000
Unguaranteed debentures No.43-1 Jun. 16, 2020 Jun. 16, 2023 1.18 50,000 50,000
Unguaranteed debentures No.43-2 Jun. 16, 2020 Jun. 16, 2025 1.44 110,000 110,000
Unguaranteed debentures No.43-3 Jun. 16, 2020 Jun. 16, 2030 1.63 50,000 50,000
Exchangeable bonds No.1 * Jun. 30, 2020 Jun. 30, 2025 240,000 240,000
Unguaranteed debentures No.44-2 Aug. 11, 2020 Aug. 11, 2023 1.07 50,000 50,000
Unguaranteed debentures No.44-3 Aug. 11, 2020 Aug. 9, 2024 1.18 30,000 30,000

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KB Financial Group Inc.

Notes to the Separate Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

11.1 Details of debentures as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows: (cont’d)

(In millions of Korean won) Issuance date Maturity date Interest rate(%) as of<br>March 31, 2023 March 31,<br>2023 December 31,<br>2022
Unguaranteed debentures No.44-4 Aug. 11, 2020 Aug. 11, 2027 1.39 ~~W~~ 20,000 ~~W~~ 20,000
Unguaranteed debentures No.45 Nov. 23, 2020 Nov. 23, 2023 1.19 60,000 60,000
Unguaranteed debentures No.46-1 Jan. 14, 2021 Jan. 13, 2023 160,000
Unguaranteed debentures No.46-2 Jan. 14, 2021 Jan. 14, 2026 1.43 30,000 30,000
Unguaranteed debentures No.46-3 Jan. 14, 2021 Jan. 14, 2028 1.62 10,000 10,000
Unguaranteed debentures No.46-4 Jan. 14, 2021 Jan. 14, 2031 1.84 100,000 100,000
Unguaranteed debentures No.47 Feb. 24, 2021 Feb. 24, 2023 90,000
Unguaranteed debentures No.48-1 Jun. 16, 2022 Jun. 17, 2024 4.15 85,000 85,000
Unguaranteed debentures No.48-2 Jun. 16, 2022 Jun. 16, 2025 4.27 240,000 240,000
Unguaranteed debentures No.48-3 Jun. 16, 2022 Jun. 16, 2027 4.34 80,000 80,000
Unguaranteed debentures No.48-4 Jun. 16, 2022 Jun. 16, 2032 4.40 95,000 95,000
4,560,000 4,970,000
Less: Bond Discounts (4,176 ) (4,616 )
Less: adjustment on exchange right (7,614 ) (8,435 )
~~W~~ 4,548,210 ~~W~~ 4,956,949
* Fair value of the liability component of exchangeable bonds is calculated by using market interest rate of<br>bonds under the same conditions without the exchange right. The residual amount, after deducting liability component from the issuance amount, represents the value of exchange right and is recorded in equity. Shares to be exchanged are<br>5 million treasury shares of KB Financial Group Inc. with the exchange price of ~~W~~ 48,000. Exercise period for exchange right is from the 60th day of the issuance date to 10 days before the maturity date.<br>
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KB Financial Group Inc.

Notes to the Separate Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

11.2 Maturities of debentures as of March 31, 2023 and December 31 2022, are as follows:

March 31, 2023
(In millions of Korean won) Up to<br>3 months 3~6<br>months 6~12<br>months 1~3<br>years Over<br>3 years Total
Debentures in Korean won ~~W~~ 380,000 ~~W~~ 120,000 ~~W~~ 550,000 ~~W~~ 1,575,000 ~~W~~ 1,935,000 ~~W~~ 4,560,000
December 31, 2022
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
(In millions of Korean won) Up to<br>3 months 3~6<br>months 6~12<br>months 1~3<br>years Over<br>3 years Total
Debentures in Korean won ~~W~~ 410,000 ~~W~~ 380,000 ~~W~~ 300,000 ~~W~~ 1,915,000 ~~W~~ 1,965,000 ~~W~~ 4,970,000

11.3 Changes in debentures based on par value for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

2023
(In millions of Korean won) Beginning Issue Repayment Ending
Debentures in Korean won ~~W~~ 4,970,000 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ (410,000 ) ~~W~~ 4,560,000
2022
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
(In millions of Korean won) Beginning Issue Repayment Ending
Debentures in Korean won ~~W~~ 5,570,000 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ (260,000 ) ~~W~~ 5,310,000

12. Net Defined Benefit Liabilities (Assets)

12.1 Defined Benefit Plan

The Company operates defined benefit plans which have the following characteristics:

The Company has the obligation to pay the agreed benefits to all its current and former employees.<br>
The Company assumes actuarial risk (that benefits will cost more than expected) and investment risk.<br>
--- ---

The net defined benefit liabilities recognized in the statements of financial position are calculated in accordance with actuarial valuation method using assumptions based on market data and historical data such as discount rate, future salary increase rate, and mortality. Actuarial assumptions may differ from actual results, due to changes in the market conditions, economic trends, and mortality trends.

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KB Financial Group Inc.

Notes to the Separate Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

12.2 Details of the net defined benefit liabilities as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) March 31,<br>2023 December 31,2022
Present value of defined benefit obligation ~~W~~ 17,377 ~~W~~ 17,973
Fair value of plan assets (21,293 ) (22,261 )
Net defined benefit liabilities (assets) ~~W~~ (3,916 ) ~~W~~ (4,288 )

12.3 Details of post-employment benefits recognized in profit or loss for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) 2023 2022
Current service cost ~~W~~ 458 ~~W~~ 537
Net interest expense (income) on net defined benefit liabilities (56 ) (2 )
Post-employment benefits ~~W~~ 402 ~~W~~ 535
(*) The gains or losses related to the defined benefit pension plan is fully included in general administrative<br>expenses.
--- ---

13. Equity

13.1 Share Capital

13.1.1 Details of share capital as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) March 31,<br>2023 December 31,<br>2022
Type of share Ordinary share Ordinary share
Number of authorized shares 1,000,000,000 1,000,000,000
Par value per share (In Korean won) ~~W~~ 5,000 ~~W~~ 5,000
Number of issued shares 408,897,068 408,897,068
Share capital * ~~W~~ 2,090,558 ~~W~~ 2,090,558
* Due to the retirement of shares deducted through retained earnings, it is different from the total par value of<br>the shares issued.
--- ---

13.1.2 Changes in shares for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

(In number of shares) 2023 2022
Beginning 389,634,335 389,634,335
Increase
Decrease (5,385,996 )
Ending 384,248,339 389,634,335

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KB Financial Group Inc.

Notes to the Separate Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

13.2 Hybrid Securities

Details of hybrid securities classified as equity as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won)

Hybrid<br><br><br>securities Issuance date Maturity Interest rate (%)<br>as of<br>March 31, 2023 March 31,<br>2023 December 31,<br>2022
The 1-1^st^ May 2, 2019 Perpetual bond 3.23 ~~W~~ 349,204 ~~W~~ 349,204
The 1-2^nd^ May 2, 2019 Perpetual bond 3.44 49,881 49,881
The 2-1^st^ May 8, 2020 Perpetual bond 3.30 324,099 324,099
The 2-2^nd^ May 8, 2020 Perpetual bond 3.43 74,812 74,812
The 3-1^st^ Jul. 14, 2020 Perpetual bond 3.17 369,099 369,099
The 3-2^nd^ Jul. 14, 2020 Perpetual bond 3.38 29,922 29,922
The 4-1^st^ Oct. 20, 2020 Perpetual bond 3.00 433,918 433,918
The 4-2^nd^ Oct. 20, 2020 Perpetual bond 3.28 64,843 64,843
The 5-1^st^ Feb. 19, 2021 Perpetual bond 2.67 419,056 419,056
The 5-2^nd^ Feb. 19, 2021 Perpetual bond 2.87 59,862 59,862
The 5-3^rd^ Feb. 19, 2021 Perpetual bond 3.28 119,727 119,727
The 6-1^st^ May 28, 2021 Perpetual bond 3.20 165,563 165,563
The 6-2^nd^ May 28, 2021 Perpetual bond 3.60 109,708 109,708
The 7-1^st^ Oct. 8, 2021 Perpetual bond 3.57 208,453 208,453
The 7-2^nd^ Oct. 8, 2021 Perpetual bond 3.80 59,834 59,834
The 8-1^st^ Feb. 16, 2022 Perpetual bond 4.00 442,955 442,955
The 8-2^nd^ Feb. 16, 2022 Perpetual bond 4.30 155,626 155,626
The 9-1^st^ May 12, 2022 Perpetual bond 4.68 478,814 478,814
The 9-2^nd^ May 12, 2022 Perpetual bond 4.97 19,906 19,906
The 10-1^st^ Aug. 26, 2022 Perpetual bond 4.90 407,936 407,936
The 10-2^nd^ Aug. 26, 2022 Perpetual bond 5.15 70,819 70,819
The 10-3^rd^ Aug. 26, 2022 Perpetual bond 5.30 19,944 19,944
The 11-1^st^ Feb 3, 2023 Perpetual bond 4.90 548,666
The 11-2^nd^ Feb 3, 2023 Perpetual bond 5.03 49,871
~~W~~ 5,032,518 ~~W~~ 4,433,981

The above hybrid securities are early redeemable by the Company after 5 or 7 or 10 years from the issuance date.

13.3 Capital Surplus

Details of capital surplus as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) March 31,<br>2023 December 31,<br>2022
Paid-in capital in excess of par value ~~W~~ 13,190,275 ~~W~~ 13,190,275
Other capital surplus 1,465,893 1,465,893
Gains on sales of treasury shares 86,646 86,646
Consideration for exchange right of exchangeable bonds 11,933 11,933
~~W~~ 14,754,747 ~~W~~ 14,754,747

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KB Financial Group Inc.

Notes to the Separate Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

13.4 Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)

Details of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) as of March 31, 2023 and December 31,2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) March 31,<br>2023 December 31,<br>2022
Remeasurements of net defined benefit liabilities ~~W~~ (5,830 ) ~~W~~ (5,847 )

13.5 Retained Earnings

13.5.1 Details of retained earnings as of March 31, 2023 and December 31,2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) March 31,<br>2023 December 31,<br>2022
Legal reserves ~~W~~ 1,007,686 ~~W~~ 839,235
Voluntary reserves 982,000 982,000
Regulatory reserve for credit losses 9,340 4,490
Unappropriated retained earnings 3,372,793 1,968,840
~~W~~ 5,371,819 ~~W~~ 3,794,565

With respect to the allocation of net profit earned in a fiscal term, the Company must set aside in its legal reserve an amount equal to at least 10% of its profit after tax as reported in the financial statements, each time it pays dividends on its net profits earned until its legal reserve reaches the aggregate amount of its paid-in capital in accordance with Article 53 of the Financial Holding Company Act. The reserve is not available for the payment of cash dividends, but may be transferred to share capital, or used to reduce accumulated deficit.

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KB Financial Group Inc.

Notes to the Separate Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

13.5.2 Regulatory reserve for credit losses

Measurement and disclosure of regulatory reserve for credit losses are required in accordance with Articles 26 through 28 of the Regulations on Supervision of Financial Holding Companies.

13.5.2.1 Details of regulatory reserve for credit losses as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) March 31,2023 December 31,2022
Amounts before appropriation ~~W~~ 9,340 ~~W~~ 4,490
Amounts estimated to be appropriated (reversed) (838 ) 4,850
~~W~~ 8,502 ~~W~~ 9,340

13.5.2.2 Regulatory reserve for credit losses estimated to be appropriated (reversed) and adjusted profit after provision (reversal) of regulatory reserve for credit losses for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won, except for per share amounts) 2023 2022
Regulatory reserve for credit losses estimated to be appropriated (reversed) ~~W~~ (838 ) ~~W~~ 1,918
Adjusted profit after provision (reversal) of regulatory reserve for credit losses ^1,2^ 2,143,062 1,599,354
Adjusted basic earnings per share after provision (reversal) of regulatory reserve for credit<br>losses ^1^ 5,522 4,105
Adjusted diluted earnings per share after provision (reversal) of regulatory reserve for credit<br>losses ^1^ 5,396 4,014
^1^ Adjusted profit after provision (reversal) of regulatory reserve for credit losses is not based on Korean IFRS.<br>It is calculated by reflecting provision (reversal) of regulatory reserve for credit losses before tax to the net profit for the period.
--- ---
^2^ After deducting dividends on hybrid securities
--- ---

13.6 Treasury Shares

Changes in treasury shares for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

2023
(In millions of Korean won and in number of shares) Beginning Acquisition Retirement Ending
Number of treasury shares * 19,262,733 5,385,996 24,648,729
Carrying amount ~~W~~ 836,188 ~~W~~ 271,745 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 1,107,933
2022
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
(In millions of Korean won and in number of shares) Beginning Acquisition Retirement Ending
Number of treasury shares * 26,173,585 (3,455,426 ) 22,718,159
Carrying amount ~~W~~ 1,136,188 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ (150,000 ) ~~W~~ 986,188
* 5 million treasury shares are deposited at the Korea Securities Depository for the exchange of<br>exchangeable bonds.
--- ---

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KB Financial Group Inc.

Notes to the Separate Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

14. Dividends

The annual dividends to the shareholders of the Parent Company for the year ended December 31, 2022 amounting to ~~W~~ 564,970 million (~~W~~ 1,450 per share) were declared at the annual general shareholders’ meeting on March 24, 2023. The financial statements as of March 31, 2023 reflect this dividend payable. Meanwhile, the annual dividends and quarterly dividend paid in 2022 were ~~W~~ 853,299 million (~~W~~ 2,190 per share) and ~~W~~ 584,452 million (~~W~~ 500 per share), respectively.

15. Net Interest Expense

Details of interest income, interest expense, and net interest expense for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) 2023 2022
Interest income
Due from financial institutions ~~W~~ 2,236 ~~W~~ 978
Loans measured at amortized cost 3,180 1,383
Loans measured at fair value through profit or loss 1,119 661
Others 135 94
6,670 3,116
Interest expense
Debentures 26,718 27,854
Others 6 4
26,724 27,858
Net interest expense ~~W~~ (20,054 ) ~~W~~ (24,742 )

16. Net Fee and Commission Expense

Details of fee and commission income, fee and commission expense, and net fee and commission expense for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) 2023 2022
Fee and commission income
Fees earned in Korean won ~~W~~ 372 ~~W~~ 803
Fee and commission expense
Fees paid in Korean won 1,459 1,430
Fees paid in foreign currency 160 140
1,619 1,570
Net fee and commission expense ~~W~~ (1,247 ) ~~W~~ (767 )

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KB Financial Group Inc.

Notes to the Separate Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

17. Net Gains or Losses on Financial Instruments at Fair value through Profit or Loss

Net gains or losses on financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss include dividend income, gains or losses arising from changes in fair value, and gains or losses arising from sales and redemptions. Details of net gains or losses on financial assets at fair value through profit or loss for the three-month periods ended March, 31, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) 2023 2022
Gains on financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss
Dividend income from financial assets at fair value through profit or loss ~~W~~ 12,247 ~~W~~ 5,980
Gains on valuation of financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 32,503 1,221
Gains on disposal of financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 678
45,428 7,201
Losses on financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss
Losses on valuation of financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 7,626
7,626
Net gains (losses) on financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss ~~W~~ 45,428 ~~W~~ (425 )

18. Net Other Operating Income and Expenses

Details of other operating income and expenses for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) 2023 2022
Other operating income
Dividend income from subsidiaries ~~W~~ 2,192,380 ~~W~~ 1,671,223
Others 1
2,192,380 1,671,224
Net other operating income ~~W~~ 2,192,380 ~~W~~ 1,671,224

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KB Financial Group Inc.

Notes to the Separate Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

19. General and Administrative Expenses

19.1 Details of general and administrative expenses for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) 2023 2022
Expenses related to employee
Employee benefits - salaries ~~W~~ 9,822 ~~W~~ 9,798
Employee benefits - others 923 1,046
Post-employment benefits - defined benefit plans 402 535
Post-employment benefits - defined contribution plans 1 (2 )
Share-based payments 1,098 3,165
12,246 14,542
Depreciation and amortization 1,446 1,363
Other general and administrative expenses
Travel 212 30
Communications 327 310
Tax and dues 239 216
Publication 55 65
Rental expense 521 418
Vehicle 26 25
Service fees 4,850 3,422
Advertising 439 380
Training 277 78
Others 2,264 1,872
9,210 6,816
~~W~~ 22,902 ~~W~~ 22,721

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KB Financial Group Inc.

Notes to the Separate Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

19.2 Share-based Payments

Share-based payments plan for executives and employees of the Company and its subsidiaries as of March 31, 2023, are as follows:

19.2.1 Stock grants linked to long-term performance

(In number of shares) Grant date Number ofgranted shares ^1^ Vesting conditions ^2^
KB Financial Group Inc.
Series 28 Nov. 21, 2020 68,135 Services fulfillment, market performance ^3^ 35%, and non-market performance ^5^ 65%
Series 30 Apr. 1, 2021 3,069 Services fulfillment, market performance ^3^ 30%, and non-market performance ^4^ 70%
Series 33 Jan. 1, 2022 57,463 Services fulfillment, market performance ^3^ 0~30%, and non-market performance ^4^ 70~100%
Series 34 Feb. 1, 2022 654 Services fulfillment, market performance ^3^ 30%, and non-market performance ^4^ 70%
Series 35 May 27, 2022 6,364 Services fulfillment, market performance ^3^ 30%, and non-market performance ^4^ 70%
Series 36 Jan 1, 2023 83,557 Services fulfillment, market performance ^3^ 0~30%, and non-market performance ^4^ 70~100%
Deferred grant in 2015 3,183 Satisfied
Deferred grant in 2016 943 Satisfied
Deferred grant in 2018 884 Satisfied
Deferred grant in 2020 18,871 Satisfied
Deferred grant in 2021 18,105 Satisfied
Deferred grant in 2022 38,277 Satisfied
299,505
Kookmin Bank
Series 83 Apr. 1, 2021 14,972 Services fulfillment, market performance ^3^ 0~30%, and non-market performance ^4^ 70~100%
Series 85 Jan. 1, 2022 261,013 Services fulfillment, market performance ^3^ 0~30%, and<br>non-market performance ^4^ 70~100%<br> <br>Services fulfillment, market performance ^3^ 30%, and EPS & Asset Quality ^6^ 70%
Series 86 Feb. 1, 2022 1,525 Services fulfillment, market performance ^3^ 0~30%, and non-market performance ^4^ 70~100%
Series 88 Mar. 14, 2022 5,884 Services fulfillment, market performance ^3^ 0~30%, and non-market performance ^4^ 70~100%
Series 90 Jul. 18, 2022 4,131 Services fulfillment, market performance ^3^ 0~30%, and non-market performance ^4^ 70~100%
Series 91 Aug. 24, 2022 7,277 Services fulfillment, market performance ^3^ 0~30%, and non-market performance ^4^ 70~100%
Series 92 Jan. 1, 2023 213,476 Services fulfillment, market performance ^3^ 0~30%, and non-market performance ^4^ 70~100%
Deferred grant in 2016 799 Satisfied
Deferred grant in 2017 893 Satisfied
Deferred grant in 2018 1,145 Satisfied
Deferred grant in 2020 26,763 Satisfied
Deferred grant in 2021 104,643 Satisfied
Deferred grant in 2022 87,342 Satisfied
729,863

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KB Financial Group Inc.

Notes to the Separate Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

19.2.1 Stock grants linked to long-term performance (cont’d)

(In number of shares) Grant date Number ofgranted shares ^1^ Vesting conditions ^2^
Other subsidiaries
Stock granted in 2010 106 Services fulfillment, market performance ^3^ 0~50%, and non-market performance ^4^<br>50~100%
Stock granted in 2011 146
Stock granted in 2012 420
Stock granted in 2013 544
Stock granted in 2014 1,028
Stock granted in 2015 2,014
Stock granted in 2016 3,048
Stock granted in 2017 9,548
Stock granted in 2018 19,861
Stock granted in 2019 23,788
Stock granted in 2020 94,662
Stock granted in 2021 120,806
Stock granted in 2022 383,727
Stock granted in 2023 211,447
871,145
1,900,513
^1^ Granted shares represent the total number of shares initially granted to executives and employees who have<br>residual shares as of March 31, 2023 (Deferred grants are residual shares vested as of March 31, 2023).
--- ---
^2^ Executives and employees were given the right of choice about the timing of the deferred payment (after the<br>date of retirement), payment ratio, and payment period. Accordingly, a certain percentage of the granted shares is deferred for up to five years after the date of retirement after the deferred grant has been confirmed.
--- ---
^3^ Relative TSR (Total Shareholder Return): [(Fair value at the end of the contract—Fair value at the<br>beginning of the contract) + (Total amount of dividend per share paid during the contract period)] / Fair value at the beginning of the contract
--- ---
^4^ Performance results of company and employee
--- ---
^5^ EPS (Earnings Per Share), Asset Quality, HCROI (Human Capital Return on Investment), Profit from non-banking<br>segments
--- ---
^6^ EPS, Asset Quality
--- ---

The stock grant linked to long-term performance is an incentive plan that sets, on grant date, the maximum number of shares that can be awarded. Actual shares to be granted is determined in accordance with achievement of pre-set performance targets over the vesting period.

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KB Financial Group Inc.

Notes to the Separate Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

19.2.2 Stock grants linked to short-term performance

(In number of shares) Estimated number of<br>vested shares * Vesting<br><br><br>conditions
KB Financial Group Inc.
Stock granted in 2015 2,097 Satisfied
Stock granted in 2016 3,034 Satisfied
Stock granted in 2017 306 Satisfied
Stock granted in 2018 380 Satisfied
Stock granted in 2020 12,336 Satisfied
Stock granted in 2021 23,677 Satisfied
Stock granted in 2022 45,537 Satisfied
Stock granted in 2023 13,420 Proportional to service period
Kookmin Bank
Stock granted in 2015 419 Satisfied
Stock granted in 2016 2,135 Satisfied
Stock granted in 2017 535 Satisfied
Stock granted in 2018 739 Satisfied
Stock granted in 2019 9,412 Satisfied
Stock granted in 2020 53,205 Satisfied
Stock granted in 2021 97,561 Satisfied
Stock granted in 2022 119,844 Satisfied
Stock granted in 2023 37,622 Proportional to service period
Other subsidiaries
Stock granted in 2015 4,048 Satisfied
Stock granted in 2016 18,144 Satisfied
Stock granted in 2017 35,359 Satisfied
Stock granted in 2018 82,096 Satisfied
Stock granted in 2019 91,957 Satisfied
Stock granted in 2020 262,879 Satisfied
Stock granted in 2021 464,972 Satisfied
Stock granted in 2022 511,361 Satisfied
Stock granted in 2023 53,873 Proportional to service period
1,946,948
* Executives and employees were given the right of choice about the timing of the deferred payment (after the<br>date of retirement), payment ratio, and payment period. Accordingly, a certain percentage of the granted shares is deferred for up to five years after the date of retirement after the deferred grant has been confirmed.
--- ---

Share-based payments arrangement for subsidiaries was transferred to the Company in 2010, and the related compensation cost paid to the executives and employees of subsidiaries is reimbursed by subsidiaries. The accrued expenses for share-based payments as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are ~~W~~ 139,101 million and ~~W~~ 186,908 million, respectively, and the receivables to be reimbursed by subsidiaries for the compensation costs as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are ~~W~~ 126,662 million and ~~W~~ 169,918 million, respectively. And compensation costs from share-based payments amounting to ~~W~~ 1,098 million and ~~W~~ 3,165 million were recognized for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively.

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KB Financial Group Inc.

Notes to the Separate Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

20. Income Tax Benefit (Expense)

Details of income tax benefit (expense) for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) 2023 2022
Income tax payable ~~W~~ ~~W~~
Changes in deferred tax assets and liabilities (10,697 ) 1,371
Origination and reversal of temporary differences (10,697 ) 1,371
Income tax recognized directly in equity 6 (42 )
Remeasurements of net defined benefit liabilities 6 (42 )
Income tax benefit (expense) ~~W~~ (10,691 ) ~~W~~ 1,329

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KB Financial Group Inc.

Notes to the Separate Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

21. Earnings per Share

21.1 Basic Earnings per Share

Basic earnings per share is calculated from the earnings attributable to ordinary shares.

21.1.1 Weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding

(In number of shares) March 31,2023 March 31,2022
Number of issued ordinary shares 408,897,068 412,352,494
Number of treasury shares * (24,648,729 ) (22,718,159 )
Weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding 388,114,802 389,634,335
* Initial date of treasury shares that was deducted by the retirement is February 14, 2022.<br>
--- ---

21.1.2 Basic earnings per share

(In Korean won and in number of shares) 2023 2022
Profit for the period ~~W~~ 2,182,927,002,717 ~~W~~ 1,623,804,628,366
Deduction: Dividends on hybrid securities (40,704,075,000 ) (22,533,200,000 )
Profit attributable to ordinary equity holders (A) 2,142,222,927,717 1,601,271,428,366
Weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding (B) 388,114,802 389,634,335
Basic earnings per share (A/B) ~~W~~ 5,520 ~~W~~ 4,110

21.2 Diluted Earnings per Share

Diluted earnings per share is calculated through increasing the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding by the weighted average number of additional ordinary shares that would have been outstanding assuming the conversion of all dilutive potential ordinary shares. The Company has dilutive potential ordinary shares such as stock grants and ordinary share exchange right of exchangeable bonds.

A calculation is done to determine the number of shares that could have been acquired at fair value (determined as the average market share price for the year) based on the monetary value of stock grants. The number of shares calculated above is compared with the number of shares that would have been issued assuming the settlement of stock grants.

Exchangeable bonds are included in potential ordinary shares from the exercisable date of the exchange right, and interest expense after tax for the period is added to profit for diluted earnings per share.

21.2.1 Adjusted profit for diluted earnings per share

(In Korean won) 2023 2022
Profit attributable to the ordinary equity holders * ~~W~~ 2,142,222,927,717 ~~W~~ 1,601,271,428,366
Adjustment:
Interest expense on exchangeable bonds 604,566,012 587,084,503
Adjusted profit for diluted earnings per share ~~W~~ 2,142,827,493,729 ~~W~~ 1,601,858,512,869
* The amount is after deducting dividends on hybrid securities.
--- ---

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KB Financial Group Inc.

Notes to the Separate Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

21.2.2 Weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding for diluted earnings per share

(In number of shares) 2023 2022
Weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding 388,114,802 389,634,335
Adjustment:
Stock grants 4,129,985 3,954,872
Exchangeable bonds 5,000,000 5,000,000
Adjusted weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding for diluted earnings per<br>share 397,244,787 398,589,207

21.2.3 Diluted earnings per share

(In Korean won and in number of shares) 2023 2022
Adjusted profit for diluted earnings per share ~~W~~ 2,142,827,493,729 ~~W~~ 1,601,858,512,869
Adjusted weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding for diluted earnings per<br>share 397,244,787 398,589,207
Diluted earnings per share ~~W~~ 5,394 ~~W~~ 4,019

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KB Financial Group Inc.

Notes to the Separate Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

22. Statement of Cash Flows

22.1 Details of cash and cash equivalents as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) March 31,<br>2023 December 31,<br>2022
Due from financial institutions ~~W~~ 2,685,830 ~~W~~ 351,056
Deduction:
Restricted due from financial institutions (3 ) (3 )
Due from financial institutions with original maturities over three months (120,000 ) (120,000 )
(120,003 ) (120,003 )
~~W~~ 2,565,827 ~~W~~ 231,053

22.2 Significant non-cash transactions for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) 2023 2022
Changes in receivables and payables from consolidated tax return ~~W~~ (759,088 ) ~~W~~ 395,795
Changes in receivables and payables related to stock grants (43,256 ) (15,681 )
Recognition of dividends payable due to appropriation of retained earnings 564,970 853,299

22.3 Cash inflows and outflows from income tax, interest, and dividends for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) Activity 2023 2022
Income tax paid Operating ~~W~~ 2,264 ~~W~~ 879
Interest received Operating 4,332 3,125
Interest paid Operating 26,434 27,038
Dividends received Operating 2,206,801 1,676,653
Dividends paid Financing 40,703 22,533

23. Contingent Liabilities and Commitments

23.1 Commitments made with financial institutions as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) March 31, 2023 December 31, 2022
Amount ofcommitments Amount<br>borrowed Amount ofcommitments Amountborrowed
General loan Hana Bank ~~W~~ 200,000 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 200,000 ~~W~~
General loan Shinhan Bank 200,000

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KB Financial Group Inc.

Notes to the Separate Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

23.2 Other Matters (including litigation)

The Company has 1 pending lawsuit as a defendant with aggregate claims amount of ~~W~~ 0.1 million, which arose in the normal course of the management activities, as of March 31, 2023.

24. Related Party Transactions

According to Korean IFRS No.1024, the Company includes subsidiaries and key management personnel (including family members) in the scope of related parties. The Company discloses balances (receivables and payables) and other amounts arising from transactions with related parties in the notes to the financial statements. Refer to Note 9 for details of subsidiaries. Key management personnel include the executives of the Company, their close family members, and the companies where the executives and/or their close family members have control or joint control.

24.1 Details of significant profit or loss arising from transactions with related parties for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022 are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won)
Subsidiaries Profit or loss 2023 2022
Kookmin Bank Interest income ~~W~~ 1,552 ~~W~~ 765
Fee and commission income 297 278
Net other operating income ^*^ 1,346,582 1,031,167
General and administrative expenses 2,687 2,673
KB Securities Co., Ltd. Fee and commission income 20 102
Net gains on financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 23,967
Net other operating income ^*^ 100,000 200,000
General and administrative expenses 103 152
KB Insurance Co., Ltd. Fee and commission income 34 141
General and administrative expenses 532 476
Net other operating income ^*^ 349,990
KB Kookmin Card Co., Ltd. Fee and commission income 9 33
Net other operating income ^*^ 200,008 250,056
General and administrative expenses 75 15
Net non-operating income 1 1
KB Life Insurance Co., Ltd. Fee and commission income 11 24
Net other operating income ^*^ 100,000 100,000
General and administrative expenses 67 244
KB Asset Management Co., Ltd. Net other operating income ^*^ 60,000 40,000
KB Capital Co., Ltd Interest income 1,184
Fee and commission income 4 13
Net gains on financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 15,940 2,449
Provision for credit losses 1
KB Life Insurance Co., Ltd. Fee and commission income 20
General and administrative expenses 57
KB Real Estate Trust. Co., Ltd. Net other operating income ^*^ 35,000 40,000

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KB Financial Group Inc.

Notes to the Separate Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

24.1 Details of significant profit or loss arising from transactions with related parties for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, are as follows: (cont’d)

(In millions of Korean won)
Subsidiaries Profit or loss 2023 2022
KB Savings Bank Co., Ltd. Interest income ~~W~~ 1,211 ~~W~~ 703
Fee and commission income 1
Net gains (losses) on financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 2,037 (2,874 )
KB Investment Co., Ltd. Interest income 1,916 1,383
Net other operating income ^*^ 10,000
Provision (reversal) for credit losses 1 (3 )
KB Data Systems Co., Ltd. General and administrative expenses 692 552
Net other operating income ^*^ 600
KB Credit Information Co., Ltd. Interest income 80
Net other operating income ^*^ 200
^*^ Net other operating income includes dividend income from subsidiaries.
--- ---

24.2 Details of significant outstanding balances of receivables and payables arising from transactions with related parties as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won)
Subsidiaries Assets or liabilities March 31,<br>2023 December 31,<br>2022
Kookmin Bank Cash and due from financial institutions ~~W~~ 2,565,830 ~~W~~ 231,056
Other assets 909,536 828,505
Other liabilities 2,247 97
Property and equipment 223 357
KB Securities Co., Ltd. Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 420,411 401,732
Other assets 97,913 66,162
Other liabilities 114,607 116,503
KB Insurance Co., Ltd. Other assets 112,035 111,433
Other liabilities 418 47
KB Kookmin Card Co., Ltd. Other assets 94,554 88,968
Other liabilities 645 755
KB Life Insurance Co., Ltd. Other assets 72,758 70,534
Other liabilities 15,664 67
KB Asset Management Co., Ltd. Other assets 21,268 21,033
KB Capital Co., Ltd. Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 481,421 472,439
Loans measured at amortized cost (gross amount) 200,000 200,000
Allowances for credit losses 234 234
Other assets 65,131 52,941
KB Life Insurance Co., Ltd. Other assets 4,655
Other liabilities 9,188
KB Real Estate Trust Co., Ltd. Other assets 12,201 8,860

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24.2 Details of significant outstanding balances of receivables and payables arising from transactions with related parties as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows: (cont’d)

(In millions of Korean won)
Subsidiaries Assets or liabilities March 31,<br>2023 December 31,2022
KB Savings Bank Co., Ltd. Cash and due from financial institutions ~~W~~ 120,000 ~~W~~ 120,000
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 45,962 43,524
Other assets 7,338 7,280
Other liabilities 77 67
KB Investment Co., Ltd. Loans measured at amortized cost (gross amount) 310,000 310,000
Allowances for credit losses 924 924
Other assets 4,419 5,943
KB Data Systems Co., Ltd. Intangible assets 331 1,716
Other assets 3,153 3,456
Other liabilities 223 208
KB Credit Information Co., Ltd. Loans measured at amortized cost (gross amount) 13,500 13,500
Allowances for credit losses 16 16
Other assets 756 1,054
Other liabilities 87 61

24.3 Right-of-use assets and lease liabilities with related parties as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) March 31,<br>2023 December 31,2022
Subsidiary Kookmin Bank Right-of-use assets ~~W~~ 223 ~~W~~ 357

24.4 Unused commitments provided from related parties as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) March 31,<br>2023 December 31,2022
Subsidiary KB Kookmin Card Co., Ltd. Unused lines of credit for credit card ~~W~~ 2,431 ~~W~~ 2,245

24.5 Share transactions with related parties for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) 2023 2022
Subsidiary KB Capital Co., Ltd. Acquisition of hybrid securities ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 100,000
KB Securities Co., Ltd. Acquisition of hybrid<br>securities 200,000

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KB Financial Group Inc.

Notes to the Separate Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

24.6 Details of significant lending transactions with related parties for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) 2023
Beginning Loan Collection Ending
Subsidiary KB Investment Co., Ltd. ~~W~~ 310,000 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 310,000
KB Credit Information Co., Ltd. 13,500 13,500
KB Capital Co., Ltd. 200,000 200,000
KB Savings Bank Co., Ltd. * 70,000 70,000
(In millions of Korean won) 2022
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Beginning Loan Collection Ending
Subsidiary KB Investment Co., Ltd. ~~W~~ 250,000 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 250,000
KB Savings Bank Co., Ltd. * 70,000 70,000
* Par value of subordinated bond issued by KB Savings Bank Co., Ltd. The difference between par value and fair<br>value at the acquisition date was accounted for as investments in subsidiaries.
--- ---

24.7 Details of compensation to key management personnel for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

2023
(In millions of Korean won) Short-term<br>employeebenefits Post-employmentbenefits Share-basedpayments Total
Registered directors (executive) ~~W~~ 420 ~~W~~ 16 ~~W~~ 213 ~~W~~ 649
Registered directors (non-executive) 176 176
Non-registered directors 1,452 75 885 2,412
~~W~~ 2,048 ~~W~~ 91 ~~W~~ 1,098 ~~W~~ 3,237
2022
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
(In millions of Korean won) Short-term<br>employeebenefits Post-employmentbenefits Share-basedpayments Total
Registered director (executive) ~~W~~ 425 ~~W~~ 8 ~~W~~ 626 ~~W~~ 1,059
Registered director (non-executive) 147 147
Non-registered director 1,623 35 2,539 4,197
~~W~~ 2,195 ~~W~~ 43 ~~W~~ 3,165 ~~W~~ 5,403

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KB Financial Group Inc.

Notes to the Separate Interim Financial Statements

March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

25. Events after the reporting period

According to the resolution of the board of directors on April 27, 2023, the quarterly dividend per share of ~~W~~ 510 (total dividend: ~~W~~ 195,966 million) with dividend record date of March 31, 2023 were paid on May 11, 2023. The Company’s financial statements as of March 31, 2023, do not reflect this dividend payable. In addition, according to the resolution of the board of directors on February 7, 2023, 5,385,996 treasury shares were retired on April 4, 2023.

52