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6-K

KB Financial Group Inc. (KB)

6-K 2023-11-14 For: 2023-11-14
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Added on April 09, 2026
Table of Contents

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

Form 6-K

REPORT OFFOREIGN PRIVATE ISSUER

PURSUANT TO RULE 13a-16 OR15d-16 UNDER

THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the month of November 2023

Commission File Number: 000-53445

KB Financial Group Inc.

(Translation of registrant’s name into English)

26, Gukjegeumyung-ro 8-gil, Yeongdeungpo-gu, Seoul 07331, Korea

(Address of principal executive office)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover of Form 20-F or Form 40-F.

Form 20-F  ☒             Form 40-F  ☐

Table of Contents

Index

1. Summary of the 2023 Third Quarter Business Report
2. Exhibit 99.1 KB Financial Group Review Report for the Third Quarter of 2023 (Consolidated)
3. Exhibit 99.2 KB Financial Group Review Report for the Third Quarter of 2023 (Separate)
Table of Contents

TABLE OF CONTENTS

1. Introduction to the Company
1.1. Business Purpose
1.2. History
1.3. Overview of the Business Group
1.4. Capital Structure
1.5. Dividends
1.6. Amendments to the Articles of Incorporation
2. Business
2.1. Results of Operations
2.2. Sources and Uses of Funds
2.3. Other Information to Consider in Making an Investment Decision
3. Financial Information
3.1. Consolidated Financial Information
3.2. Separate Financial Information
3.3. Other Selected Financial Data
3.4. Other Financial Information
4. Independent Public Accountants
4.1. Audit/ Review Services
4.2. Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (“PCAOB”) Audit Services
4.3. Change in Auditor
5. Corporate Governance and Affiliated Companies
5.1. Board of Directors & Committees under the Board
5.2. Audit Committee
5.3. Compensation to Directors
5.4. Top 5 Highest-Paid Individuals
5.5. Affiliated Companies
6. Directors, Senior Management and Employees
6.1. Executive Directors
6.2. Non-standing Directors
6.3. Non-executive Directors
6.4. Senior Management
6.5. Employees
7. Major Shareholders and Related Party Transactions
7.1. Major Shareholders
7.2. Changes in the Largest Shareholder
7.3. Employee Stock Ownership Association
7.4. Investments in Affiliated Companies
7.5. Related Party Transactions
Table of Contents

Summary of 2023 Third Quarter Business Report

On November 14, 2023, KB Financial Group Inc. (“KB Financial Group” or the “Group”) filed its business report for the third quarter of 2023 (the “Business Report”) with the Financial Services Commission of Korea and the Korea Exchange. This is a summary of the Business Report translated into English.

Except where indicated otherwise, financial information contained in this summary have been prepared in accordance with the Korean equivalent of International Financial Reporting Standards (“K-IFRS”), which differ in certain important respects from generally accepted accounting principles in the United States.

All references to “KB Financial Group,” “we,” “us” or the “Company” are to KB Financial Group and, unless the context requires otherwise, its subsidiaries. In addition, all references to “Won” or “KRW” in this document are to the currency of the Republic of Korea.

Table of Contents
1. Introduction to the Company
1.1. Business Purpose
--- ---

KB Financial Group is a financial holding company that was established in September 2008. Its main business purpose is to hold shares in companies that are engaged in financial or related services, as well as govern and manage such companies. Its consolidated subsidiaries are primarily engaged in the banking business, as well as the credit card business, the financial investment business, the insurance business and other related businesses.

1.2. History

[Not required to be disclosed in quarterly reports]

1.3. Overview of the Business Group

[Not required to be disclosed in quarterly reports]

1.4. Capital Structure
1.4.1. Common Shares
--- ---

Changes in Capital

(As of September 30, 2023) (Unit: Won, shares)
Date Type Number of Shares<br>Issued or Cancelled Par Value Price Remarks
September 29, 2008 Common Stock 356,351,693 5,000 48,444 Establishment of<br> <br>the Company
September 2, 2009 Common Stock 30,000,000 5,000 37,250 % increase in number of<br>common shares: 8.41865%
October 19, 2016 Common Stock 31,759,844 5,000 35,474 % increase in number of<br>common shares: 8.22045%
December 12, 2019 Common Stock 2,303,617 5,000 Share Cancellation^(1)^
February 14, 2022 Common Stock 3,455,426 5,000 Share Cancellation^(1)^
August 1, 2022 Common Stock 3,455,426 5,000 Share Cancellation^(1)^
April 4, 2023 Common Stock 5,385,996 5,000 Share Cancellation^(1)^
Note: (1) The cancelled shares constituted treasury shares acquired pursuant to a resolution of the board of directors of the Company within the limits of profit available for dividend payment, and as such, there was no change in paid-in capital.
--- --- ---

Number of Shares

[Not required to be disclosed in quarterly reports]

1.4.2. Voting Rights
(As of September 30, 2023) (Unit: shares)
--- --- --- --- ---
Items Number of Shares Notes
Total number of issued shares Common shares 403,511,072
Preferred shares
Shares without voting rights Common shares 21,162,733 Treasury shares
Preferred shares
Table of Contents
(As of September 30, 2023) (Unit: shares)
Items Number of Shares Notes
Shares for which voting rights cannot be exercised pursuant to the Articles of<br>Incorporation
Shares for which voting rights are restricted under relevant laws and regulations
Shares with restored voting rights
Total shares for which voting rights may be exercised Common shares 382,348,339
Preferred shares
Notes: (1) The treasury shares above include five million treasury shares that the exchangeable bonds issued by the Company on June 30, 2020 can be exchanged for. Such treasury shares are currently deposited with the Korea Securities<br>Depositary and will be disposed upon the exercise of the exchange option of the exchangeable bonds.
--- --- ---
(2) On February 7, 2023, the board of directors of the Company resolved to acquire and cancel certain of the Company’s treasury shares and accordingly, the Company acquired its treasury shares from February 8, 2023 to<br>March 29, 2023 and canceled such shares on April 4, 2023. For more information, please refer to the Company’s report on Form 6-K furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission on<br>March 29, 2023.
(3) On July 25, 2023, the board of directors of the Company resolved to acquire and cancel certain of the Company’s treasury shares. Accordingly, the Company has been acquiring its treasury shares since August 2, 2023,<br>and as of September 30, 2023, the Company has acquired 1,900,000 treasury shares. The treasury shares above include such 1,900,000 treasury shares the Company has acquired as of September 30, 2023. For more information, please refer to the<br>Company’s report on Form 6-K furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission on July 25, 2023.
1.5. Dividends
--- ---

KB Financial Group aims to manage its CET1 target ratio at a minimum of around 13% (the regulatory requirement of 10.5% plus a management buffer of 250 bps), in order to meet the regulatory requirement of 10.5% even in the face of severe economic shocks and other macroeconomic variables, including fluctuations in exchange rates and interest rates.

In order to manage such CET1 target ratio, the Group plans to benchmark systemic growth indicators, such as nominal GDP growth rates, to set its mid-term goals for asset growth. However, the Group may modify such goals to better fulfill the Group’s public role and to attain sustainable growth in light of changes to the macroeconomic and regulatory environment, the importance and role of the financial industry, including banks, in the domestic economy, the Group’s public duty to maintain the stability of the social system, or the Group’s business objectives such as investments in new businesses or M&A initiatives.

Generally, the Group’s policy is to utilize the excess capital exceeding its target CET1 ratio of 13% to actively return value to its shareholders. Although the level of shareholder returns may vary depending on changes in the regulatory environment, volatility in the financial market, and the Group’s business objectives, the Group will strive to maximize its shareholder returns and shareholders’ value in every situation.

As a leading financial institution in Korea, KB Financial Group will strive to perform its public duties as a bank in times of need, such as stabilizing the financial system and supporting the soft landing of the economy during economic fluctuations. The Group will take into consideration the interests of various stakeholders, including shareholders, employees, consumers, and local communities, to achieve sustainable growth while also enhancing shareholder value.

Based on its solid fundamentals and the highest level of capital in the industry, the Group achieved a shareholder return rate of approximately 30%, including through share buybacks and cancellations. The Group plans to actively continue such progressive shareholder return policy.

KB Financial Group also plans to provide a stable payout to the shareholders, taking into consideration the global best practices for dividend stability by maintaining at least the previous year’s level of cash dividends while gradually expanding the dividend per share and engaging in share buybacks and cancellations. However, such plans may be modified depending on economic conditions, regulatory environment, or the Group’s business objectives.

Table of Contents
(Unit: in millions of Won, except per share amounts and percentages)
Items January 1, 2023 to<br>September 30, 2023^(1)^ January 1, 2022 to<br>December 31, 2022^(2)^ January 1, 2021 to<br>December 31, 2021^(3)^
Par value per share (Won) 5,000 5,000 5,000
(Consolidated) Net income 4,370,442 4,394,830 4,409,543
(Consolidated) Earnings per share (Won) 10,988 10,955 11,134
Total cash dividends 586,932 1,149,421 1,145,525
Total stock dividends
(Consolidated) Cash dividend payout ratio (%) 13.4 26.0 26.0
Cash dividend yield (%) Common shares 0.9 5.8 5.2
Stock dividend yield (%) Common shares
Cash dividend per share (Won) Common shares 1,530 2,950 2,940
Stock dividend per share Common shares
**** **** ****
Notes: (1) Includes a quarterly dividend amount of Won 195,967 million (Won 510 per common share) in the first quarter of fiscal year 2023, a quarterly dividend amount of Won 195,967 million (Won 510 per common share) in the second<br>quarter of fiscal year 2023, and a quarterly dividend amount of Won 194,998 million (Won 510 per common share) in the third quarter of fiscal year 2023.
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(2) Includes a quarterly dividend amount of Won 194,817 million (Won 500 per common share) in the first quarter of fiscal year 2022, a quarterly dividend amount of Won 194,817 million (Won 500 per common share) in the second<br>quarter of fiscal year 2022, and a quarterly dividend amount of Won 194,817 million (Won 500 per common share) in the third quarter of fiscal year 2022.
(3) Includes a quarterly dividend amount of Won 292,226 million (Won 750 per common share) in the second quarter of fiscal year 2021.
1.6. Amendments to the Articles of Incorporation
--- ---

[Not required to be disclosed in quarterly reports]

Table of Contents
2. Business
2.1. Results of Operations
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(Unit: in millions of Won)
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
For the nine months<br>ended September 30, 2023 For the nine months<br>ended September 30, 2022 For the year ended<br>December 31, 2022 For the year ended<br>December 31, 2021
Net interest income 8,846,811 8,400,791 11,393,422 11,229,572
Interest income 21,410,551 14,373,532 20,787,577 15,210,878
Interest expense (12,563,740 ) (5,972,741 ) (9,394,155 ) (3,981,306 )
Net fee and commission income 2,766,821 2,764,490 3,514,902 3,625,583
Fee and commission income 3,989,242 3,923,997 5,125,930 5,323,606
Fee and commission expense (1,222,421 ) (1,159,507 ) (1,611,028 ) (1,698,023 )
Insurance service result 1,211,863 1,207,728 1,334,090 556,711
Insurance income 8,223,836 7,487,792 10,066,863 16,107,858
Insurance expense (7,011,973 ) (6,280,064 ) (8,732,773 ) (15,551,147 )
Net gains on financial assets/liabilities at fair value through profit or loss 1,166,755 (2,008,114 ) (1,133,475 ) 995,304
Other insurance finance income (59,747 ) 915,347 897,441
Net other operating expenses (1,309,268 ) (811,307 ) (2,268,465 ) (1,923,567 )
General and administrative expenses (4,723,919 ) (4,573,478 ) (6,643,654 ) (7,200,853 )
Operating profit before provision for credit losses 7,899,316 5,895,457 7,094,261 7,282,750
Provision for credit losses (1,768,170 ) (788,457 ) (1,847,775 ) (1,185,133 )
Net operating profit 6,131,146 5,107,000 5,246,486 6,097,617
Notes: (1) Based on K-IFRS (on a consolidated basis).
--- --- ---
(2) KB Financial Group’s results of operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2023 reflect the application of K-IFRS 1117 (Insurance Contracts), a new accounting standard that<br>became effective on January 1, 2023. For comparison purposes, the figures for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 and the year ended December 31, 2022 above have been restated retrospectively to reflect the application of K-IFRS 1117. However, the figures for the year ended December 31, 2021 have not been restated retrospectively and are based on K-IFRS 1104 (Insurance Contracts).<br>Accordingly, such figures may not be directly comparable with the figures for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2023 and the year ended December 31, 2022.
Table of Contents
2.2. Sources and Uses of Funds
2.2.1. Sources of Funds
--- ---
(Unit: in millions of Won)
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
For the nine months ended<br>September 30, 2023 For the year ended<br>December 31, 2022 For the year ended<br>December 31, 2021
Average<br>Balance Interest Rate<br>(%) Ratio<br>(%) Average<br>Balance Interest Rate<br>(%) Ratio<br>(%) Average<br>Balance Interest Rate<br>(%) Ratio<br>(%)
Won Currency Deposits 336,136,761 2.49 45.74 333,078,280 1.27 47.87 309,428,469 0.74 49.09
Certificate of<br>deposit 9,323,456 4.03 1.27 5,511,822 2.35 0.79 3,618,303 0.87 0.57
Borrowings 33,813,172 3.21 4.60 31,064,028 1.91 4.46 24,900,706 0.96 3.95
Call money 1,356,787 3.49 0.18 1,314,525 2.02 0.19 1,324,902 0.65 0.21
Debentures 55,593,379 3.32 7.57 58,290,290 2.39 8.38 57,214,310 1.82 9.08
Others 21,960,721 4.31 2.99 20,866,612 2.34 3.00 20,305,205 0.84 3.22
Subtotal 458,184,276 2.77 62.35 450,125,557 1.52 64.69 416,791,895 0.91 66.12
Foreign Currency Deposits 36,257,468 3.77 4.93 34,076,754 2.09 4.90 26,607,162 1.70 4.22
Borrowings 24,432,644 3.68 3.32 22,970,783 1.90 3.30 12,976,574 1.16 2.06
Call money 1,969,251 3.05 0.27 1,572,913 1.87 0.23 995,957 0.75 0.16
Debentures 13,457,178 3.05 1.83 11,978,139 2.09 1.72 8,544,738 1.49 1.36
Others 1,043,969 3.51 0.15 1,685,165 1.46 0.24 2,029,862 0.82 0.32
Subtotal 77,160,510 3.59 10.50 72,283,754 2.01 10.39 51,154,293 1.47 8.12
Others Total shareholders’ equity 94,313,897 12.83 67,612,953 9.72 46,705,724 7.41
Allowances 1,049,750 0.14 1,128,687 0.16 1,040,835 0.17
Others 104,154,579 14.18 104,628,576 15.04 114,646,087 18.18
Subtotal 199,518,226 27.15 173,370,216 24.92 162,392,646 25.76
Total 734,863,012 100.00 695,779,527 100.00 630,338,834 100.00
Notes: (1) Based on K-IFRS (on a consolidated basis).
--- --- ---
(2) The figures for the nine months ended September 30, 2023 reflect the application of K-IFRS 1117 (Insurance Contracts), a new accounting standard that became effective on January 1,<br>2023. The figures for the year ended December 31, 2022 above have been restated retrospectively to reflect the application of K-IFRS 1117. However, the figures for the year ended December 31, 2021<br>have not been restated retrospectively and are based on K-IFRS 1104 (Insurance Contracts). Accordingly, such figures may not be directly comparable with the figures for the nine months ended September 30,<br>2023 and the year ended December 31, 2022.
Table of Contents
2.2.2. Uses of Funds
(Unit: in millions of Won)
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
For the nine months ended<br>September 30, 2023 For the year ended<br>December 31, 2022 For the year ended<br>December 31, 2021
Average<br>Balance Interest<br>Rate<br>(%) Ratio<br>(%) Average<br>Balance Interest<br>Rate (%) Ratio<br>(%) Average<br>Balance Interest<br>Rate (%) Ratio<br>(%)
Won Currency Due from banks 16,324,355 0.92 2.22 16,038,688 0.63 2.31 15,212,672 0.30 2.41
Securities 196,016,142 2.25 26.67 166,950,909 1.17 23.99 147,320,309 1.31 23.37
Loans 367,356,216 4.78 49.99 361,188,713 3.51 51.91 340,131,319 2.80 53.96
Guarantee payments under payment guarantee 4,809 0.95 6,891 0.19 5,053 1.31
Call loan 270,727 3.61 0.04 694,196 2.02 0.10 695,721 0.67 0.11
Private placement corporate bonds 1,162,880 3.07 0.16 828,547 3.43 0.12 882,497 3.02 0.14
Credit cards 22,647,989 7.87 3.08 22,069,290 6.94 3.17 19,862,308 7.09 3.15
Others 3,441,860 16.34 0.47 4,438,987 9.45 0.64 4,193,384 6.53 0.67
Allowance (3,456,719 ) (0.47 ) (2,814,578 ) (0.40 ) (2,480,441 ) (0.39 )
Subtotal 603,768,259 4.06 82.16 569,401,643 2.94 81.84 525,822,822 2.51 83.42
Foreign Currency Due from banks 9,246,093 2.11 1.26 9,239,891 0.76 1.33 6,868,969 0.38 1.09
Securities 26,004,662 3.90 3.54 20,610,143 1.81 2.96 16,052,962 3.90 2.55
Loans 39,454,311 6.88 5.37 37,267,941 5.32 5.36 26,409,776 5.05 4.19
Call loan 7,191,070 4.36 0.98 8,829,592 2.12 1.27 3,275,072 0.45 0.52
Bills bought 2,069,118 5.48 0.28 2,541,838 2.32 0.37 1,940,984 0.73 0.31
Allowance (1,323,844 ) (0.18 ) (1,021,192 ) (0.15 ) (978,088 ) (0.16 )
Others 2,993,764 0.40 2,248,320 0.32 2,229,707 0.35
Subtotal 85,635,174 5.15 11.65 79,716,533 3.38 11.46 55,799,382 3.63 8.85
Others Cash 1,682,235 0.23 1,831,093 0.26 1,917,967 0.30
Fixed assets held for business 8,596,704 1.17 8,077,249 1.16 8,130,268 1.29
Others 35,180,640 4.79 36,753,009 5.28 38,668,395 6.14
Subtotal 45,459,579 6.19 46,661,351 6.70 48,716,630 7.73
Total 734,863,012 100.00 695,779,527 100.00 630,338,834 100.00
Notes: (1) Based on K-IFRS (on a consolidated basis).
--- --- ---
(2) The figures for the nine months ended September 30, 2023 reflect the application of K-IFRS 1117 (Insurance Contracts), a new accounting standard that became effective on January 1,<br>2023. The figures for the year ended December 31, 2022 above have been restated retrospectively to reflect the application of K-IFRS 1117. However, the figures for the year ended December 31, 2021<br>have not been restated retrospectively and are based on K-IFRS 1104 (Insurance Contracts). Accordingly, such figures may not be directly comparable with the figures for the nine months ended September 30,<br>2023 and the year ended December 31, 2022.
Table of Contents
2.3. Other Information to Consider in Making an Investment Decision
2.3.1. Capital Adequacy
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KB Financial Group (Unit: in billions of Won, except percentages)
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
As of September 30, 2023 As of December 31, 2022 As of December 31, 2021
Total capital (A) 53,718 48,970 45,883
Risk-weighted assets (B) 320,601 302,984 290,914
BIS ratio (A/B) 16.76 % 16.16 % 15.77 %

Notes: (1) Calculated in accordance with Basel III.

(2) The figures as of September 30, 2023 are preliminary.
Kookmin Bank (Unit: in billions of Won, except percentages)
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
As of September 30, 2023 As of December 31, 2022 As of December 31, 2021
Total capital (A) 39,556 36,233 35,572
Risk-weighted assets (B) 215,972 207,558 203,569
BIS ratio (A/B) 18.32 % 17.46 % 17.47 %

Notes: (1) Calculated in accordance with Basel III.

KB Securities Co., Ltd. (Unit: in billions of Won, except percentages)
As of September 30, 2023 As of December 31, 2022 As of December 31, 2021
Net operating capital (A) 4,837 4,554 3,982
Total amount at risk (B) 2,801 2,655 2,072
Maintenance equity margin (C) 134 134 134
Net capital ratio (A-B)/(C) 1,517.22 % 1,414.74 % 1,422.34 %
Capital surplus (A-B) 2,036 1,899 1,909
KB Insurance Co., Ltd. (Unit: in billions of Won, except percentages)
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
As of September 30, 2023 As of December 31, 2022 As of December 31, 2021
Available capital (A) 11,746 4,608 4,349
Required capital (B) 6,070 2,684 2,424
Capital Adequacy ratio (A/B)^(2)^ 193.49 % 171.66 % 179.39 %
Notes: (1) The figures as of September 30, 2023 are preliminary.
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(2) Pursuant to the change in capital adequacy system from the Risk-Based Capital (“RBC”) system to the Korean Insurance Capital Standard (“K-ICS”) system, the capital adequacy<br>ratio as of September 30, 2023 was calculated based on the K-ICS method, whereas the figures as of December 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021 were calculated based on the RBC method.
2.3.2. Overseas Credit Ratings
--- ---

[Not required to be disclosed in quarterly reports]

2.3.3. Domestic Credit Ratings

[Not required to be disclosed in quarterly reports]

Table of Contents
2.3.4. Early Retirement Program

To enhance productivity by improving its labor structure, Kookmin Bank implemented a voluntary early retirement program following negotiations with its labor union.

Subsidiary Date of Retirement Number of Retired Persons
Kookmin Bank January 28, 2019 615
January 20, 2020 462
January 30, 2021 800
January 21, 2022 674
January 18, 2023 713
2.3.5. Other Factors Affecting the Group’s Financial Condition and Results of Operations
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The economic outlook for Korea and its financial services sector in 2023 and for the foreseeable future remains highly uncertain as a result of, among others, (i) volatile conditions in the Korean and global economies and financial markets resulting from interest and exchange rate fluctuations, lower consumer confidence, stock market and real estate market volatility and changes in fiscal and monetary policies, and (ii) adverse conditions in the Korean and global economies and financial markets resulting from Russia’s invasion of Ukraine and the conflict between Israel and Hamas, as well as their effects on global commodity prices.

Table of Contents
3. Financial Information
3.1. Consolidated Financial Information
--- ---
3.1.1. Consolidated Statements of Financial Position
--- ---
(Unit: in millions of Won)
--- --- --- --- --- --- ---
As of September 30, 2023 As of December 31, 2022
Cash and due from financial institutions 31,946,108 32,474,750
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 72,864,006 70,092,497
Derivative financial assets 8,896,568 9,446,580
Loans measured at amortized cost 441,720,666 433,038,931
Financial investments 118,515,970 115,452,659
Investments in associates and joint ventures 662,676 682,670
Insurance assets 215,877 83,304
Reinsurance assets 1,686,854 1,495,966
Property and equipment 4,943,042 4,991,467
Investment property 3,614,737 3,148,340
Intangible assets 1,986,101 1,858,470
Net defined benefit assets 459,908 478,934
Current income tax assets 262,901 204,690
Deferred income tax assets 245,280 188,372
Assets held for sale 223,245 211,758
Other assets 28,195,900 14,815,438
Total assets **** 716,439,839 **** **** 688,664,826 ****
Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss 10,882,676 12,271,604
Derivative financial liabilities 8,976,061 9,509,769
Deposits 398,943,631 393,928,904
Borrowings 70,352,817 71,717,366
Debentures 68,608,805 68,698,203
Insurance contract liabilities 45,858,672 45,920,012
Reinsurance contract liabilities 32,151 31,728
Provisions 972,678 933,701
Net defined benefit liabilities 115,602 85,745
Current income tax liabilities 320,362 998,681
Deferred income tax liabilities 2,293,697 1,574,954
Other liabilities 50,231,472 28,849,911
Total liabilities **** 657,588,624 **** **** 634,520,578 ****
Equity attributable to shareholders of the parent company 56,884,307 52,864,146
Share capital 2,090,558 2,090,558
Hybrid securities 5,032,803 4,434,251
Capital surplus 16,643,623 16,940,731
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) 2,101,772 1,312,522
Retained earnings 31,983,338 28,922,272
Treasury shares (967,787 ) (836,188 )
Non-controlling interests 1,966,908 1,280,102
Total equity **** 58,851,215 **** **** 54,144,248 ****
Total liabilities and equity **** 716,439,839 **** **** 688,664,826 ****
Note: (1) The figures as of September 30, 2023 reflect the application of K-IFRS 1117 (Insurance Contracts), and the figures as of December 31, 2022 have been restated retrospectively to<br>reflect the application of K-IFRS 1117.
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Table of Contents
3.1.2. Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income
(Unit: in millions of Won, except per share amounts)
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Third Quarter of 2023 Third Quarter of 2022
Specified Quarter Cumulative Specified Quarter Cumulative
Net interest income 3,087,548 8,846,811 2,928,028 8,400,791
Interest income 7,413,308 21,410,551 5,373,772 14,373,532
Interest income from financial instruments at fair value through other comprehensive income and<br>amortized cost 7,045,473 20,356,792 5,144,402 13,738,792
Interest income from financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss 361,923 1,036,549 225,502 621,651
Insurance finance interest income 5,912 17,210 3,868 13,089
Interest expense (4,325,760 ) (12,563,740 ) (2,445,744 ) (5,972,741 )
Interest expense (3,903,367 ) (11,271,663 ) (2,033,386 ) (4,784,540 )
Insurance finance interest expense (422,393 ) (1,292,077 ) (412,358 ) (1,188,201 )
Net fee and commission income 901,411 2,766,821 872,678 2,764,490
Fee and commission income 1,292,826 3,989,242 1,273,764 3,923,997
Fee and commission expense (391,415 ) (1,222,421 ) (401,086 ) (1,159,507 )
Insurance service result 399,742 1,211,863 392,157 1,207,728
Insurance income 2,886,337 8,223,836 2,703,674 7,487,792
Insurance income 2,612,683 7,674,661 2,420,700 7,061,995
Reinsurance income 273,654 549,175 282,974 425,797
Insurance expense (2,486,595 ) (7,011,973 ) (2,311,517 ) (6,280,064 )
Insurance service expense (2,262,026 ) (6,382,895 ) (2,115,598 ) (5,729,582 )
Reinsurance expense (224,569 ) (629,078 ) (195,919 ) (550,482 )
Net gains (losses) on financial assets/liabilities at fair value through profit or loss 7,441 1,166,755 (809,318 ) (2,008,114 )
Other insurance finance income (expenses) from contract held 161,402 (59,747 ) 259,595 915,347
Net other operating expenses (591,060 ) (1,309,268 ) (57,151 ) (811,307 )
General and administrative expenses (1,564,691 ) (4,723,919 ) (1,539,246 ) (4,573,478 )
Operating income before provision for credit losses 2,401,793 7,899,316 2,046,743 5,895,457
Provision for credit losses (448,685 ) (1,768,170 ) (312,914 ) (788,457 )
Net operating income 1,953,108 6,131,146 1,733,829 5,107,000
Net non-operating income (expenses) (43,420 ) (231,934 ) 113,853 315,781
Share of profit (loss) of associates and joint ventures 7,659 12,108 5,778 (14,081 )
Net other non-operating income (expenses) (51,079 ) (244,042 ) 108,075 329,862
Profit before income tax expense 1,909,688 5,899,212 1,847,682 5,422,781
Income tax expense (567,718 ) (1,553,257 ) (487,675 ) (1,376,754 )
Profit for the period 1,341,970 4,345,955 1,360,007 4,046,027
Table of Contents
Third Quarter of 2023 Third Quarter of 2022
Specified Quarter Cumulative Specified Quarter Cumulative
Other comprehensive income (loss) for the period, net of tax 185,556 819,197 6,148 (102,254 )
Items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss:
Remeasurements of net defined benefit liabilities (10,560 ) (620 ) (8,764 ) (40,476 )
Share of other comprehensive income (loss) of associates and joint ventures 0 (2 ) (2 ) (4 )
Losses on equity securities at fair value through other comprehensive income (12,352 ) (25,723 ) (223,741 ) (941,040 )
Fair value changes of financial liabilities designated at fair value through profit or loss due to<br>own credit risk (708 ) (51,293 ) 13,489 20,723
Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss:
Currency translation differences 72,968 164,926 440,711 706,505
Gains (losses) on debt securities at fair value through other comprehensive income (625,121 ) 201,403 (1,580,857 ) (6,254,156 )
Share of other comprehensive income (loss) of associates and joint ventures 594 (587 ) (416 ) (393 )
Losses on cash flow hedging instruments (33,652 ) (47,884 ) (41,859 ) (20,628 )
Losses on hedging instruments of net investments in foreign operations (30,506 ) (69,902 ) (137,354 ) (233,337 )
Insurance finance income (expenses) 824,893 648,879 1,544,941 6,660,552
Total comprehensive income for the period 1,527,526 5,165,152 1,366,155 3,943,773
Profit attributable to:
Shareholders of the parent company 1,373,755 4,370,442 1,367,760 4,038,283
Non-controlling interests (31,785 ) (24,487 ) (7,753 ) 7,744
Total comprehensive income for the period attributable to:
Shareholders of the parent company 1,565,439 5,186,159 1,355,547 3,902,079
Non-controlling interests (37,913 ) (21,007 ) 10,608 41,694
Earnings per share
Basic earnings per share (Won) 3,456 10,988 3,422 10,144
Diluted earnings per share (Won) 3,380 10,740 3,346 9,912
Note: (1) The figures for the third quarter of 2023 reflect the application of K-IFRS 1117 (Insurance Contracts), and the figures for the third quarter of 2022 above have been restated retrospectively<br>to reflect the application of K-IFRS 1117.
--- --- ---
Table of Contents
3.2. Separate Financial Information
3.2.1. Separate Statements of Financial Position
--- ---
(Unit: in millions of Won)
--- --- --- --- --- --- ---
As of September 30, 2023 As of December 31, 2022
Cash and due from financial institutions 719,003 351,056
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 1,545,554 1,522,314
Loans measured at amortized cost 608,603 522,326
Investments in subsidiaries 26,717,817 26,741,438
Property and equipment 3,592 3,552
Intangible assets 16,029 16,752
Net defined benefit assets 3,052 4,288
Deferred income tax assets 12,544 19,904
Other assets 672,509 1,272,197
Total assets 30,298,703 30,453,827
Borrowings 100,000
Debentures 4,050,636 4,956,949
Current income tax liabilities 271,970 926,573
Other liabilities 392,128 338,489
Total liabilities 4,814,734 6,222,011
Share capital 2,090,558 2,090,558
Hybrid securities 5,032,518 4,433,981
Capital surplus 14,749,200 14,754,747
Accumulated other<br><br><br>comprehensive loss (5,885 ) (5,847 )
Retained earnings 4,585,365 3,794,565
Treasury Shares (967,787 ) (836,188 )
Total equity 25,483,969 24,231,816
Total liabilities and equity 30,298,703 30,453,827
Table of Contents
3.2.2. Separate Statements of Comprehensive Income
(Unit: in millions of Won, except per share amounts)
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Third Quarter of 2023 Third Quarter of 2022
Specified Quarter Cumulative Specified Quarter Cumulative
Net interest expense (15,225 ) (48,659 ) (24,438 ) (71,545 )
Interest income 9,233 27,382 4,921 12,406
Interest income from financial instruments at amortized cost 8,537 24,888 4,249 10,414
Interest income from financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss 696 2,494 672 1,992
Interest expense (24,458 ) (76,041 ) (29,359 ) (83,951 )
Net fee and commission expense (2,139 ) (6,475 ) (963 ) (5,098 )
Fee and commission income 407 1,188 417 1,576
Fee and commission expense (2,546 ) (7,663 ) (1,380 ) (6,674 )
Net gains (losses) on financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 9,818 61,488 (230 ) (17,090 )
Net other operating income 0 2,192,380 200,000 1,871,224
General and administrative expenses (23,055 ) (68,936 ) (21,428 ) (63,074 )
Operating profit (loss) before provision for credit losses (30,601 ) 2,129,798 152,941 1,714,417
Reversal of provision for credit losses (223 ) (230 ) (209 ) (211 )
Operating profit (loss) (30,824 ) 2,129,568 152,732 1,714,206
Net non-operating income (expense) 42 4,448 988 553
Profit (loss) before income tax (30,782 ) 2,134,016 153,720 1,714,759
Income tax income (expense) 948 (7,373 ) 4,216 12,860
Profit for the period (29,834 ) 2,126,643 157,936 1,727,619
Other comprehensive income (loss) for the period, net of tax (63 ) (38 ) (74 ) (355 )
Items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss:
Remeasurements of net defined benefit liabilities (63 ) (38 ) (74 ) (355 )
Total comprehensive income (loss) for the period (29,897 ) 2,126,605 157,862 1,727,264
Earnings per share
Basic earnings (loss) per share (Won) (203 ) 5,164 317 4,214
Diluted earnings (loss) per share (Won) (197 ) 5,050 311 4,120
Table of Contents
3.3. Other Selected Financial Data
3.3.1. Won-denominated Liquidity Ratio
--- ---
(Unit: in millions of Won, except percentages)
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
As of September 30, 2023 As of December 31, 2022 As of December 31, 2021
Current assets in Won (A) 1,118,182 959,935 713,908
Current liabilities in Won (B) 445,467 592,727 317,184
Liquidity ratio (A/B) 251.01 % 161.95 % 225.08 %
Notes: (1) Based on K-IFRS (on a separate basis).
--- ---
(2) Calculated based on Won-denominated assets and liabilities due<br>within one month.
---
3.3.2. Profitability Ratios
--- ---
(Unit: %)
--- --- --- --- --- --- ---
For the nine months ended<br>September 30, 2023 For the year ended<br>December 31, 2022 For the year ended<br>December 31, 2021
Net income as a percentage of average total assets (ROA) 0.83 0.60 0.69
Net income as a percentage of average shareholders’ equity (ROE) 10.63 9.24 9.80
Note: Based on K-IFRS (on a consolidated basis).
--- ---
3.3.3. 20 Largest Exposures of Kookmin Bank by Borrower (As of September 30, 2023)
--- ---
(Unit: in billions of Won)
--- --- ---
Company Credit Extended
LG Display Co., Ltd. 2,068
HD Hyundai Heavy Industries Co., Ltd. 1,315
KB Kookmin Card Co., Ltd. 1,291
E-MART Inc. 1,217
Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. 1,188
SK Inc 1,036
SK hynix Inc. 1,036
Samsung Heavy Industries Co., Ltd. 985
Strada Holdco L.P. 962
SK on Co., Ltd. 865
Samsung SDI Co., Ltd. 811
Hyundai Steel Co., Ltd. 788
Shinhan Card Co., Ltd. 786
Hyundai Motor Company 782
Hanwha Solutions Corporation 776
HD Hyundai Oilbank Co., Ltd. 766
POSCO International Corporation 764
Construction Guarantee Cooperative 734
Hyundai Samho Heavy Industries Co.,Ltd. 731
S-Oil Corporation 717
Total 19,618
Table of Contents
3.3.4. 10 Largest Exposures of Kookmin Bank by Chaebol Group (As of September 30, 2023)****
(Unit: in billions of Won)
--- --- ---
Group Credit Extended
SK 6,472
Samsung 4,913
Hyundai Motor 4,774
LG 4,134
HD Hyundai 3,794
Lotte 3,534
Hanwha 2,924
POSCO 1,988
Shinsegae 1,719
GS 1,486
Total 35,739
3.3.5. Kookmin Bank s Loan Concentration byIndustry **** (As of September 30, 2023) ****
--- ---
(Unit: in billions of Won, except percentages)
--- --- --- --- ---
Industry Total Credit Percentage ofTotal Credit
Manufacturing 56,457 27.0
Construction 4,630 2.2
Real estate activities 51,039 24.4
Wholesale and retail trade 30,312 14.5
Accommodation and food service activities 10,679 5.1
Financial activities 7,986 3.8
Others 47,717 22.9
Total 208,820 100.0
Table of Contents
3.3.6. Top 20 Non-Performing Loans of Kookmin Bank (As of<br>September 30, 2023) ****
(Unit: in billions of Won)
--- --- --- --- --- ---
Borrower Industry Total Credit Allowancefor Loan Losses
Borrower A Construction 40.1 39.3
Borrower B Wholesale and retail trade 17.1 14.9
Borrower C Real estate activities 16.3 9.2
Borrower D Manufacturing 15.4 5.7
Borrower E Manufacturing 9.6 4.2
Borrower F Manufacturing 8.3 2.7
Borrower G Real estate activities 7.5 0.4
Borrower H Manufacturing 7.0 3.1
Borrower I Manufacturing 6.8 3.9
Borrower J Manufacturing 6.7 1.4
Borrower K Manufacturing 6.6 6.5
Borrower L Wholesale and retail trade 6.3 0.3
Borrower M Accommodation and food service activities 5.6 0.6
Borrower N Human health and social work activities 5.0 3.2
Borrower O Manufacturing 4.4 3.3
Borrower P Wholesale and retail trade 4.0 1.5
Borrower Q Membership organizations, repair and other personal services 4.0 0.7
Borrower R Manufacturing 3.9 1.4
Borrower S Manufacturing 3.8 3.8
Borrower T Manufacturing 3.7 3.1
182.0 109.3
3.4. Other Financial Information
--- ---

See Exhibits 99.1 and 99.2 attached hereto for our consolidated and separate financial statements and relevant notes, which have been prepared in accordance with K-IFRS and reviewed by our independent auditors as stated in their review reports. The review reports will also be available on our website at www.kbfg.com.

Table of Contents
4. Independent Public Accountants
4.1. Audit / Review Services
--- ---
(Unit: in millions of Won)
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Period Auditor Activity Agreed Per Contract^(1)^ Actual^(2)^
Compensation^(3)^ Estimated<br>Hours Compensation^(3)^ Accrued<br>Hours
January 1 to September 30, 2023 Samil Pricewaterhouse<br>Coopers Quarterly, semi-annual and annual review & audit, review of internal accounting management system (including audit of internal control over<br>financial reporting) 1,264 11,675 922 4,554
January 1 to December 31, 2022 KPMG Samjong<br>Accounting Corp. Quarterly, semi-annual and annual review & audit, review of internal accounting management system (including audit of internal control over financial reporting) 1,291 11,364 1,291 11,028
January 1 to December 31, 2021 KPMG Samjong<br>Accounting Corp. Quarterly, semi-annual and annual review & audit, review of internal accounting management system (including audit of internal control over financial reporting) 1,261 11,364 1,261 11,451
Notes: (1)   Total compensation and estimated hours are established at the time of the execution of the<br>audit and review services contract.
--- ---
(2) Actual compensation and hours are accrued from January 1 of each applicable year to the date of the audit<br>or review report issued during such year.
--- ---
(3) Excluding value-added taxes.
--- ---
4.2. Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (“PCAOB”) Audit Services
--- ---
(Unit: in millions of Won)
--- --- --- --- --- ---
Period Auditor Activity Service Period Compensation^(1)^
January 1 to September 30, 2023 Samil Pricewaterhouse<br><br><br>Coopers PCAOB audit of consolidated financial statements and internal control over financial reporting May 1, 2023 to<br>April 30, 2024 784
January 1 to December 31, 2022 KPMG Samjong Accounting Corp. PCAOB audit of consolidated financial statements and internal control over financial reporting May 1, 2022 to<br>April 30, 2023 697
January 1 to December 31, 2021 KPMG Samjong Accounting Corp. PCAOB audit of consolidated financial statements and internal control over financial reporting May 1, 2021 to<br>April 30, 2022 681
Note: (1) Total compensation (excluding value-added taxes) is established at the time of the execution of the<br>audit and review services contract.
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Table of Contents
4.3. Change in Auditor

Pursuant to the Act on External Audit of Stock Companies and the related regulations thereunder, the Securities and Futures Commission under the Financial Services Commission had designated KPMG Samjong Accounting Corp. as the external auditor for the Company for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2020, 2021 and 2022. Following the end of KPMG Samjong Accounting Corp.’s designated period as the auditor, the Company selected Samil PricewaterhouseCoopers to be its new external auditor for the fiscal years ending December 31, 2023, 2024 and 2025, in accordance with the criteria and processes set forth by relevant laws and regulations. As such, the external auditor for the Company and its subsidiaries for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2023 is Samil PricewaterhouseCoopers.

5. Corporate Governance and Affiliated Companies
5.1. Board of Directors & Committees under the Board
--- ---

[Not required to be disclosed in quarterly reports]

5.2. Audit Committee

[Not required to be disclosed in quarterly reports]

5.3. Compensation to Directors

[Not required to be disclosed in quarterly reports]

5.4. Top 5 Highest-Paid Individuals

[Not required to be disclosed in quarterly reports]

5.5. Affiliated Companies

[Not required to be disclosed in quarterly reports]

Table of Contents
6. Directors, Senior Management and Employees
6.1. Executive Directors
--- ---

As of September 30, 2023, we had one executive director. The name, position and the end of the term of our executive director and the number of shares of our common stock he owned as of September 30, 2023 are set forth below.

Name Date of Birth Position Common Shares Owned End of Term
Jong Kyoo Yoon October 1955 Chairman & Chief Executive Officer 21,000 November 20, 2023
6.2. Non-standing Directors
--- ---

As of September 30, 2023, we had one non-standing director. The name, position and the end of the term of our non-standing director and the number of shares of our common stock he owned as of September 30, 2023 are set forth below.

Name Date of Birth Position Common Shares Owned End of Term^(1)^
Jae Keun Lee May 1966 Non-standing Director 1,119 March 24, 2024
Note: (1) The date designated as Mr. Jae Keun Lee’s end of term is the date of the annual general meeting of<br>shareholders for fiscal year 2023, which is expected be held in March 2024.
--- ---
6.3. Non-executive Directors
--- ---

As of September 30, 2023, we had seven non-executive directors. The name, position and the end of the term of our non-executive directors and the number of shares of our common stock they respectively owned as of September 30, 2023 were as follows.

Name Date of Birth Position Common Shares Owned End of Term
Kyung Ho Kim December 1954 Non-executive Director March 23, 2024
Seon-joo Kwon November 1956 Non-executive Director March 24, 2024
Whajoon Cho February 1957 Non-executive Director March 23, 2025
Gyutaeg Oh February 1959 Non-executive Director March 23, 2024
Jungsung Yeo April 1960 Non-executive Director March 23, 2025
Jaehong Choi August 1962 Non-executive Director March 24, 2024
Sung-Yong Kim March 1966 Non-executive Director March 23, 2025
Table of Contents
6.4. Senior Management

Members of our senior management as of September 30, 2023 are as follows.

Name Date of Birth Position Common Shares<br>Owned^(1)^ End of Term
Jong Hee Yang June 1961 Vice Chairman and Head of Retail Customer / Wealth Management & Pension /<br>Small & Medium Enterprise Business Units 914 December 31, 2023
Yin Hur December 1961 Vice Chairman and Head of Global / Insurance Business Units 13,506 December 31, 2023
Dong Cheol Lee October 1961 Vice Chairman and Head of Digital / IT Business Units 3,325 December 31, 2023
Scott Y.H. Seo March 1966 Senior Managing Director and Chief Finance Officer December 31, 2023
Cheal Soo Choi October 1966 Senior Executive Vice President and Chief Risk Management Officer 4 December 31, 2024
Dong Whan Han January 1965 Senior Executive Vice President and Head of KB Research 1,100 December 31, 2023
Se Min Kim January 1971 Senior Managing Director and Chief Strategy Officer 227 December 31, 2023
Bong Joong Kwon November 1969 Senior Managing Director and Head of IR 1,286 December 31, 2023
Yeo Woon Yoon April 1967 Senior Managing Director and Chief Human Resources Officer 656 December 31, 2023
Hye Ja Seo September 1966 Senior Managing Director and Chief Compliance Officer 1,409 December 31, 2024
Jin Gyu Maeng January 1966 Senior Managing Director and Head of Audit 1,107 December 31, 2023
Hye Sook Moon September 1971 Managing Director and Head of ESG Division 652 December 31, 2023
Byung Joo Oh January 1973 Managing Director, Insurance Business Unit 1,066 December 31, 2023
Jeong Rim Park November 1963 Head of the Capital Market Business Unit 3,150 December 31, 2023
Sung Hyun Kim August 1963 Head of Corporate and Investment Banking Business Unit 15,468 December 31, 2023
Hyun Seung Lee November 1966 Head of Asset Management Business Unit December 31, 2023
Jin Young Kim August 1969 Chief Public Relations Officer 765 December 31, 2023
Mun Cheol Jeong August 1968 Senior Executive Vice President, Retail Customer Business Unit 3,218 December 31, 2023
Jae Young Choi June 1967 Senior Executive Vice President, Wealth Management and Pension Business Unit 1,045 December 31, 2023
Sung Ki Kwon July 1966 Senior Executive Vice President, Small and Medium Enterprise Business Unit 609 December 31, 2023
Nam Hoon Cho June 1968 Chief Global Strategy Officer 1,000 December 31, 2023
Young Suh Cho February 1971 Chief Digital Platform Officer 1,000 December 31, 2023
Jin Soo Yoon February 1964 Chief Information Technology Officer 500 December 31, 2023
Chang Hwa Yook December 1967 Chief Data Officer 586 December 31, 2023
Sung Pyo Jeon August 1966 Chief Customer Contact Officer 1,022 December 31, 2023
Jeong Ha January 1967 Head of Capital Market Business Unit December 31, 2023
Soon Bae Kang August 1964 Head of Corporate and Investment Banking Business Unit 1,547 December 31, 2023
Nam Che Kang August 1967 Head of Global Division 610 December 31, 2023
Yoon Ha March 1971 Head of Customer Experience Design Center December 31, 2023
Yoo Shim Hur April 1973 Head of Digital Contents Center December 31, 2023
Ki Eun Park September 1970 Head of Tech Innovation Center 261 December 31, 2023
Joo Hyun Kim November 1970 Head of Group Cloud Center 232 December 31, 2023
Soon Young Oh August 1977 Head of Financial AI Center December 31, 2023
Chan Yong Park September 1965 Head of Office of Planning and Coordination 1,076 December 31, 2023
Min Hyuk Kang January 1970 Head of Office of Capital Market Planning 756 December 31, 2023
Note: (1) The number of common shares owned is as of September 30, 2023 and includes those owned in the<br>holder’s name under the employee stock ownership association’s account, and may differ from the number of shares owned as reported pursuant to Article 173 of the Financial Investment Services and Capital Markets Act.
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Table of Contents

Subsequent to the end of the third quarter of 2023, the following individual joined as a member of our senior management on October 5, 2023.

Name Date of Birth Position Common Shares<br>Owned^(1)^ End of Term
Peter Kim April 1968 Head of Global Client Planning December 31, 2023
Note: (1) The number of common shares owned is as of September 30, 2023 and includes those owned in the<br>holder’s name under the employee stock ownership association’s account, and may differ from the number of shares owned as reported pursuant to Article 173 of the Financial Investment Services and Capital Markets Act.
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As of September, 2023, the following management also served as senior management at our subsidiaries.

Name Subsidiary Position Appointment Date
Jae Keun Lee Kookmin Bank Chief Executive Officer January 2022
Jeong Rim Park KB Securities Chief Executive Officer January 2019
Sung Hyun Kim KB Securities Chief Executive Officer January 2019
Hyun Seung Lee KB Asset Management Chief Executive Officer January 2018
Hye Sook Moon Kookmin Bank Head of ESG Division January 2022
Jin Young Kim Kookmin Bank Senior Managing Director; Brand Strategy Group January 2023
Mun Cheol Jeong Kookmin Bank Senior Executive Vice President; Retail Customer Group January 2023
Jae Young Choi Kookmin Bank Senior Executive Vice President; Wealth Management Group January 2023
KB Securities Senior Executive Vice President; Wealth Management Division January 2022
KB Insurance Senior Executive Vice President; WM/Pension Division January 2023
Sung Ki Kwon Kookmin Bank Senior Executive Vice President; SME and SOHO Customer Group January 2023
Nam Hoon Cho Kookmin Bank Senior Managing Director; Global Business Group January 2021
Young Suh Cho Kookmin Bank Senior Managing Director; DT Strategy Division January 2021
Jin Soo Yoon Kookmin Bank Senior Executive Vice President; Tech Group January 2021
Chang Hwa Yook Kookmin Bank Senior Managing Director; Data/AI Division January 2023
Sungpyo Jeon Kookmin Bank Senior Managing Director; Customer Contact Group January 2023
Jeong Ha Kookmin Bank Senior Executive Vice President; Capital Markets Group January 2021
KB Securities Senior Executive Vice President; Sales and Trading Group January 2023
Soon Bae Kang Kookmin Bank Senior Executive Vice President; Corporate Investment Banking Customer Group January 2023
KB Securities Senior Executive Vice President; Investment Banking Group January 2023
Nam Che Kang Kookmin Bank Head of Global Growth Supporting Division January 2022
Yoon Ha Kookmin Bank Head of Customer Experience Design Center January 2022
Yoo Shim Hur Kookmin Bank Managing Director; Digital Contents Center January 2022
Ki Eun Park Kookmin Bank Senior Managing Director; Technology Innovation Division July 2021
Joo Hyun Kim Kookmin Bank Head of Cloud Platform Department February 2022
Soon Young Oh Kookmin Bank Managing Director; Financial AI Center June 2022
Chan Yong Park Kookmin Bank Senior Managing Director; Planning & Coordination Department January 2022
Min Hyuk Kang Kookmin Bank Head of Trading and Capital Markets Planning Department January 2023
KB Securities Managing Director; Capital Markets Planning Department January 2023
Se Min Kim KB Securities Non-standing Director June 2022
KB Life Insurance Non-standing Director August 2022
Scott Y.H. Seo KB Insurance Non-standing Director February 2022
KB Kookmin Card Non-standing Director March 2022
Table of Contents

Subsequent to the end of the third quarter of 2023, the following addition was made to our list of management members who also served as senior management members at our subsidiaries, on October 5, 2023.

Name Subsidiary Position Appointment Date
Peter Kim Kookmin Bank Senior Managing Director; Sales Business Unit October 2023
KB Securities Senior Managing Director; Global Market Division January 2022
Senior Managing Director; Global Distribution Unit January 2023
Senior Managing Director; Global Client Division October 2023
6.5. Employees
--- ---

[Not required to be disclosed in quarterly reports]

7. Major Shareholders and Related Party Transactions
7.1. Major Shareholders
--- ---

[Not required to be disclosed in quarterly reports]

Table of Contents
7.2. Changes in the Largest Shareholder
(Unit: shares, %)
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Name of Largest Shareholder Date of Change in Largest<br>Shareholder/<br>Date of Change in Number of<br>Shares Owned Number of Shares of<br>Common Stock^(1)^ Percentage of Total<br>Issued Shares^(2)^
Korean National Pension Service December 31, 2019 41,468,003 9.97
Korean National Pension Service February 1, 2020 41,462,588 ^(3)^ 9.97
Korean National Pension Service October 12, 2020 41,402,150 9.96
Korean National Pension Service December 31, 2020 41,287,280 9.93
Korean National Pension Service June 30, 2021 40,626,942 9.77
Korean National Pension Service December 31, 2021 37,626,516 9.05
Korean National Pension Service January 27, 2022 37,188,199 ^(4)^ 8.94
Korean National Pension Service March 31, 2022 36,008,504 8.73
Korean National Pension Service June 30, 2022 33,830,623 8.20
Korean National Pension Service September 30, 2022 32,594,691 7.97
Korean National Pension Service October 12, 2022 32,457,827 ^(5)^ 7.94
Korean National Pension Service December 31, 2022 32,499,151 7.95
Korean National Pension Service March 31, 2023 33,572,593 8.21
Korean National Pension Service June 30, 2023 33,183,590 8.22
Korean National Pension Service September 30, 2023 35,321,767 8.75
Korean National Pension Service October 6, 2023 35,273,578 8.74
Notes: (1)   Based on our shareholder registry as of the end of each applicable year unless specified<br>otherwise.
--- ---
(2) Total number of shares of common stock issued as of the following dates:
--- ---
From October 19, 2016 to December 12, 2019: 418,111,537
---
From December 12, 2019 to February 14, 2022: 415,807,920
---
From February 14, 2022 to August 1, 2022: 412,352,494
---
From August 1, 2022 to April 4, 2023: 408,897,068
---
After April 4, 2023: 403,511,072
---
(3) Based on disclosure made by the Korean National Pension Service in a statement of acquisition filing on<br>February 7, 2020.
--- ---
(4) Based on disclosure made by the Korean National Pension Service in a statement of disposal filing on<br>February 4, 2022.
--- ---
(5) Based on disclosure made by the Korean National Pension Service in a statement of disposal filing on<br>November 2, 2022.
--- ---
7.3. Employee Stock Ownership Association
--- ---

[Not required to be disclosed in quarterly reports]

7.4. Investments in Affiliated Companies

[Not required to be disclosed in quarterly reports]

7.5. Related Party Transactions
7.5.1. Purchase of capital securities issued by KB Securities Co., Ltd.
--- ---
(Unit: in billions of Won)
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Issuer Relationship Type Issue Amount Issue Date Interest Rate Maturity Date Use of Proceeds
KB Securities Co., Ltd. Subsidiary No. 1 Private Placement of Capital Securities in Won 200 March 31, 2022 4.300 % March 31, 2052 <br>(may be extended) Working capital
Table of Contents
(Unit: in billions of Won)
Issuer Relationship Type Issue Amount Issue Date Interest Rate Maturity Date Use of Proceeds
KB Securities Co., Ltd. Subsidiary No. 3 Private Placement of Capital Securities in Won 230 September 30, 2022 5.500 % September 30, 2052<br>(may be extended) Working capital
(Unit: in billions of Won)
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Issuer Relationship Type Issue Amount Issue Date Interest Rate Maturity Date Use of Proceeds
KB Securities Co., Ltd. Subsidiary No. 4 Private Placement of Capital Securities in Won 100 May 8, 2022 5.350 % May 8, 2053 <br>(may be extended) Working capital
7.5.2. Purchase of capital securities issued by KB Capital Co., Ltd.
--- ---
(Unit: in billions of Won)
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Issuer Relationship Type Issue Amount Issue Date Interest Rate Maturity Date Use of Proceeds
KB Capital Co., Ltd. Subsidiary No. 299 Private Placement of Capital Securities in Won 50 March 27, 2015 ^^ 6.548^^ %^(1)^ March 27, 2045<br>(may be extended) Working capital
Note: (1)   The interest rate has increased from its initial rate due to the non-exercise of the call option.
--- ---
(Unit: in billions of Won)
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Issuer Relationship Type Issue Amount Issue Date Interest Rate Maturity Date Use of Proceeds
KB Capital Co., Ltd.. Subsidiary No. 320 Private Placement of Capital Securities in Won 50 September 24, 2015 ^^ 5.989^^ %^(1)^ September 24, 2045<br> <br>(may be<br>extended) Working capital
Note: (1)   The interest rate has increased from its initial rate due to the non-exercise of the call option.
--- ---
(Unit: in billions of Won)
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Issuer Relationship Type Issue Amount Issue Date Interest Rate Maturity Date Use of Proceeds
KB Capital Co., Ltd. Subsidiary No. 343 Private Placement of Capital Securities in Won 50 March 29, 2016 ^^ 6.305^^ %^(1)^ March 29, 2046<br>(may be extended) Working capital
Note: (1)   The interest rate has increased from its initial rate due to the non-exercise of the call option.
--- ---
(Unit: in billions of Won)
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Issuer Relationship Type Issue Amount Issue Date Interest Rate Maturity Date Use of Proceeds
KB Capital Co., Ltd. Subsidiary No. 352 Private Placement of Capital Securities in Won 50 June 28, 2016 ^^ 6.466^^ %^(1)^ June 28, 2046<br> <br>(may be<br>extended) Working capital
Note: (1)   The interest rate has increased from its initial rate due to the non-exercise of the call option.
--- ---
Table of Contents
(Unit: in billions of Won)
Issuer Relationship Type Issue Amount Issue Date Interest Rate Maturity Date Use of Proceeds
KB Capital Co., Ltd. Subsidiary No. 367 Private Placement of Capital Securities in Won 50 November 28, 2016 ^^ 6.952^^ %^(1)^ November 28, 2046<br>(may be extended) Working capital
Note: (1)   The interest rate has increased from its initial rate due to the non-exercise of the call option.
--- ---
(Unit: in billions of Won)
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Issuer Relationship Type Issue Amount Issue Date Interest Rate Maturity Date Use of Proceeds
KB Capital Co., Ltd. Subsidiary No. 378 Private Placement of Capital Securities in Won 50 April 27, 2017 ^^ 7.664^^ %^(1)^ April 27, 2047<br>(may be extended) Working capital
Note: (1)   The interest rate has increased from its initial rate due to the non-exercise of the call option
--- ---
(Unit: in billions of Won)
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Issuer Relationship Type Issue Amount Issue Date Interest Rate Maturity Date Use of Proceeds
KB Capital Co., Ltd. Subsidiary No. 460 Private Placement of Capital Securities in Won 100 September 25, 2020 3.376 % September 25, 2050<br>(may be extended) Working capital
(Unit: in billions of Won)
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Issuer Relationship Type Issue Amount Issue Date Interest Rate Maturity Date Use of Proceeds
KB Capital Co., Ltd. Subsidiary No. 486 Private Placement of Capital Securities in Won 100 February 17, 2022 4.495 % February 17, 2052<br>(may be extended) Working capital
7.5.3. Purchase of subordinated bonds issued by KB Savings Bank Co., Ltd.
--- ---
(Unit: in billions of Won)
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Issuer Relationship Type Issue Amount Issue Date Interest Rate Maturity Date Use of Proceeds
KB Savings Bank Co., Ltd. Subsidiary No. 1 Subordinated Bonds <br>in Won 70 June 25, 2021 1.600 % June 25, 2031 Working capital

7.5.4. Prepayments and Loans to Subsidiaries

(Unit: in billions of Won)
Name Relationship Account Loan Amount Current<br>Balance Credit Offering<br>Date Interest Rate Maturity Date
KB Investment Co., Ltd. Subsidiary Loans^(1)^ 10 10 July 14, 2017 2.654%^(2)^ July 12, 2024
Notes: (1)   Unsecured credit loans.
--- ---
(2) Changed from 2.571% to 2.654% upon extension of the loans on July 12, 2023.
--- ---
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(Unit: in billions of Won)
Name Relationship Account Loan Amount Current<br>Balance Credit Offering<br>Date Interest Rate Maturity Date
KB Investment Co., Ltd. Subsidiary Loans^(1)^ 40 40 July 13, 2018 2.654%^(2)^ July 12, 2024
Notes: (1)   Unsecured credit loans.
--- ---
(2) Changed from 2.571% to 2.654% upon extension of the loans on July 12, 2023.
--- ---
(Unit: in billions of Won)
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Name Relationship Account Loan Amount Current<br>Balance Credit Offering<br>Date Interest Rate Maturity Date
KB Investment Co., Ltd. Subsidiary Loans^(1)^ 70 70 March 8, 2019 2.630%^(2)^ March 8, 2024
Notes: (1)   Unsecured credit loans.
--- ---
(2) Changed from 2.334% to 2.630% upon extension of the loans on March 9, 2023.
--- ---
(Unit: in billions of Won)
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Name Relationship Account Loan Amount Current<br>Balance Credit Offering<br>Date Interest Rate Maturity Date
KB Investment Co., Ltd. Subsidiary Loans^(1)^ 30 30 March 9, 2020 2.630%^(2)^ March 8, 2024
Notes: (1)   Unsecured credit loans.
--- ---
(2) Changed from 2.334% to 2.630% upon extension of the loans on March 9, 2023.
--- ---
(Unit: in billions of Won)
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Name Relationship Account Loan Amount Current<br>Balance Credit Offering<br>Date Interest Rate Maturity Date
KB Investment Co., Ltd. Subsidiary Loans^(1)^ 30 30 July 13, 2020 2.630%^(2)^ July 12, 2024
Notes: (1)   Unsecured credit loans.
--- ---
(2) Changed from 2.571% to 2.630% upon extension of the loans on July 12, 2023.
--- ---
(Unit: in billions of Won)
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Name Relationship Account Loan Amount Current<br>Balance Credit Offering<br>Date Interest Rate Maturity Date
KB Investment Co., Ltd. Subsidiary Loans^(1)^ 70 70 December 20, 2021 2.590% December 19, 2023
Note: (1)   Unsecured credit loans.
--- ---
(2) Changed from 2.247% to 2.590% upon extension of the loans on December 19, 2022.
--- ---
(Unit: in billions of Won)
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Name Relationship Account Loan Amount Current<br>Balance Credit Offering<br>Date Interest Rate Maturity Date
KB Investment Co., Ltd. Subsidiary Loans^(1)^ 60 60 July 13, 2022 2.654% July 12, 2024
Note: (1)   Unsecured credit loans.
--- ---
(2) Changed from 2.571% to 2.654% upon extension of the loans on July 12, 2023.
--- ---
Table of Contents
(Unit: in billions of Won)
Name Relationship Account Loan Amount Current<br>Balance Credit Offering<br>Date Interest Rate Maturity Date
KB Investment Co., Ltd. Subsidiary Loans^(1)^ 50 50 July 13, 2023 2.654% July 12, 2024
Note: (1)   Unsecured credit loans.
--- ---
(Unit: in billions of Won)
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Name Relationship Account Loan Amount Current<br>Balance Credit Offering<br>Date Interest Rate Maturity Date
KB Capital Co., Ltd. Subsidiary Loans^(1)^ 200 200 November 25, 2022 2.401% November 24, 2023
Note: (1)   Unsecured credit loans.
--- ---
(Unit: in billions of Won)
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Name Relationship Account Loan Amount Current<br>Balance Credit Offering<br>Date Interest Rate Maturity Date
KB Real Estate Trust Co., Ltd. Subsidiary Loans^(1)^ 50 50 July 25, 2023 4.275% July 24, 2024
Note: (1)   Unsecured credit loans.
--- ---
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SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

KB Financial Group Inc.
(Registrant)
Date: November 14, 2023 By: /s/ Scott Y. H. Seo
(Signature)
Name: Scott Y. H. Seo
Title: Senior Executive Vice President and Chief Finance Officer

EX-99.1

Table of Contents

Exhibit 99.1

KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022

(Unaudited)

Table of Contents

KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Page(s)
Report on Review of Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements 1-2
Consolidated Interim Financial Statements
Consolidated Interim Statements of Financial Position 3
Consolidated Interim Statements of Comprehensive Income 4-5
Consolidated Interim Statements of Changes in Equity 6
Consolidated Interim Statements of Cash Flows 7-8
Notes to the Consolidated Interim FinancialStatements 9
Table of Contents

Report on Review of Condensed Consolidated InterimFinancial Statements

(English Translation of a Report Originally Issued in Korean)

To the Shareholders and the Board of Directors of

KB Financial Group Inc.

Reviewed Financial Statements

We have reviewed the accompanying condensed consolidated interim financial statements of KB Financial Group Inc. and its subsidiaries (collectively referred to as the “Group”). These condensed consolidated interim financial statements consist of the consolidated interim statement of financial position of the Group as at September 30, 2023, and the related consolidated interim statements of comprehensive income for the three-month and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2023, and consolidated interim statements of changes in equity and cash flows for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2023, and a summary of material accounting policy information and other selected explanatory notes, expressed in Korean won.

Management’s Responsibility for the Financial Statements

Management is responsible for the preparation and presentation of these condensed consolidated interim financial statements in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards as adopted by the Republic of Korea (Korean IFRS) 1034 Interim Financial Reporting, and for such internal control as management determines is necessary to enable the preparation of condensed consolidated interim financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

Auditor’s Responsibility

Our responsibility is to express a conclusion on these condensed consolidated interim financial statements based on our review.

We conducted our review in accordance with quarterly or semi-annual review standards established by the Securities and Futures Commission of the Republic of Korea. A review of interim financial information consists of making inquiries, primarily of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters, and applying analytical and other review procedures. A review is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with Korean Standards on Auditing and consequently does not enable us to obtain assurance that we would become aware of all significant matters that might be identified in an audit. Accordingly, we do not express an audit opinion.

Conclusion

Based on our review, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe the accompanying condensed consolidated interim financial statements are not prepared, in all material respects, in accordance with Korean IFRS 1034 Interim FinancialReporting.

1

Table of Contents

Other Matters

The consolidated interim statements of comprehensive income for the three-month and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2022, changes in equity and cash flows for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2022 were reviewed by another auditor who expressed their review conclusion that nothing has come to their attention that causes them to believe the condensed consolidated interim financial statements do not present fairly, in all material respects, in accordance with Korean IFRS 1034 Interim Financial Reporting on November 14, 2022. These condensed consolidated interim financial statements that another auditor had reviewed have not reflected the adjustments described in Note 2 of the accompanying condensed consolidated interim financial statements. The accompanying condensed comparative consolidated interim statements of comprehensive income for the three-month and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2022, changes in equity, and cash flows for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2022, reflected the adjustments.

The consolidated statement of financial position as of December 31, 2022, and the consolidated statements of comprehensive income, changes in equity and cash flows for the year then ended, not presented herein, were audited by another auditor who expressed an unqualified opinion on those statements on March 7, 2023. The consolidated financial statements that another auditor expressed an unqualified opinion were prepared before the adjustments described in Note 2 of Korean IFRS 1117 Insurance Contract. The consolidated statement of financial position as of December 31, 2022, presented herein for comparative purposes, has been restated to reflect the adjustments described in Note 2.

Review standards and their application in practice vary among countries. The procedures and practices used in the Republic of Korea to review such financial statements may differ from those generally accepted and applied in other countries.

/s/ Samil PricewaterhouseCoopers
Seoul, Korea
November 14, 2023
This report is effective as<br>of November 14, 2023, the review report date. Certain subsequent events or circumstances, which may occur between the review report date and the time of reading this report, could have a material impact on the accompanying condensed<br>consolidated interim financial statements and notes thereto. Accordingly, the readers of the review report should understand that there is a possibility that the above review report may have to be revised to reflect the impact of such subsequent<br>events or circumstances, if any.
---

2

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KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Consolidated Interim Statements of Financial Position

September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022

(in millions of Korean won)

Notes September 30,2023 (Unaudited) December 31,2022
Assets
Cash and due from financial institutions 4,6,7,31 ~~W~~ 31,946,108 ~~W~~ 32,474,750
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 4,6,11 72,864,006 70,092,497
Derivative financial assets 4,6,8 8,896,568 9,446,580
Loans measured at amortized cost 4,6,9,10 441,720,666 433,038,931
Financial investments 4,6,11 118,515,970 115,452,659
Investments in associates and joint ventures 12 662,676 682,670
Insurance contract assets 30 215,877 83,304
Reinsurance contract assets 30 1,686,854 1,495,966
Property and equipment 4,943,042 4,991,467
Investment property 3,614,737 3,148,340
Intangible assets 1,986,101 1,858,470
Net defined benefit assets 19 459,908 478,934
Current income tax assets 262,901 204,690
Deferred income tax assets 13,26 245,280 188,372
Assets held for sale 223,245 211,758
Other assets 4,6 28,195,900 14,815,438
Total assets ~~W~~ 716,439,839 ~~W~~ 688,664,826
Liabilities
Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss 4,6,14 ~~W~~ 10,882,676 ~~W~~ 12,271,604
Derivative financial liabilities 4,6,8 8,976,061 9,509,769
Deposits 4,6,15 398,943,631 393,928,904
Borrowings 4,6,16 70,352,817 71,717,366
Debentures 4,6,17 68,608,805 68,698,203
Insurance contract liabilities 30 45,858,672 45,920,012
Reinsurance contract liabilities 30 32,151 31,728
Provisions 18 972,678 933,701
Net defined benefit liabilities 19 115,602 85,745
Current income tax liabilities 320,362 998,681
Deferred income tax liabilities 13,26 2,293,697 1,574,954
Other liabilities 4,6 50,231,472 28,849,911
Total liabilities 657,588,624 634,520,578
Equity
Share capital 2,090,558 2,090,558
Hybrid securities 5,032,803 4,434,251
Capital surplus 16,643,623 16,940,731
Accumulated other comprehensive income 28 2,101,772 1,312,522
Retained earnings 31,983,338 28,922,272
Treasury shares (967,787 ) (836,188 )
Equity attributable to shareholders of the Parent Company 20 56,884,307 52,864,146
Non-controlling interests 1,966,908 1,280,102
Total equity 58,851,215 54,144,248
Total liabilities and equity ~~W~~ 716,439,839 ~~W~~ 688,664,826

The above consolidated interim statements of financial position should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

3

Table of Contents

KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Consolidated Interim Statements of Comprehensive Income

Three-Month and Nine-Month Periods Ended September 30, 2023 and 2022

(in millions of Korean won, except per shareamounts)

Notes 2023(Unaudited) 2022(Unaudited)
Three months Nine months Three months Nine months
Interest income ~~W~~ 7,413,308 ~~W~~ 21,410,551 ~~W~~ 5,373,772 ~~W~~ 14,373,532
Interest income from financial instruments at fair value through other comprehensive income and<br>amortized cost 7,045,473 20,356,792 5,144,402 13,738,792
Interest income from financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss 361,923 1,036,549 225,502 621,651
Insurance finance interest income 5,912 17,210 3,868 13,089
Interest expense (4,325,760 ) (12,563,740 ) (2,445,744 ) (5,972,741 )
Interest expense (3,903,367 ) (11,271,663 ) (2,033,386 ) (4,784,540 )
Insurance finance interest expense (422,393 ) (1,292,077 ) (412,358 ) (1,188,201 )
Net interest income 5,21 3,087,548 8,846,811 2,928,028 8,400,791
Fee and commission income 1,292,826 3,989,242 1,273,764 3,923,997
Fee and commission expense (391,415 ) (1,222,421 ) (401,086 ) (1,159,507 )
Net fee and commission income 5,22 901,411 2,766,821 872,678 2,764,490
Insurance income 2,886,337 8,223,836 2,703,674 7,487,792
Insurance income 2,612,683 7,674,661 2,420,700 7,061,995
Reinsurance income 273,654 549,175 282,974 425,797
Insurance expense (2,486,595 ) (7,011,973 ) (2,311,517 ) (6,280,064 )
Insurance service expense (2,262,026 ) (6,382,895 ) (2,115,598 ) (5,729,582 )
Reinsurance expense (224,569 ) (629,078 ) (195,919 ) (550,482 )
Net insurance income 5,30 399,742 1,211,863 392,157 1,207,728
Net gains (losses) on financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss 5,23 7,441 1,166,755 (809,318 ) (2,008,114 )
Other insurance finance income 30 161,402 (59,747 ) 259,595 915,347
Net other operating expenses 5,24 (591,060 ) (1,309,268 ) (57,151 ) (811,307 )
General and administrative expenses 5,19,25 (1,564,691 ) (4,723,919 ) (1,539,246 ) (4,573,478 )
Operating income before provision for credit losses 5 2,401,793 7,899,316 2,046,743 5,895,457
Provision for credit losses 5,7,9,10,18 (448,685 ) (1,768,170 ) (312,914 ) (788,457 )
Net operating income 5 1,953,108 6,131,146 1,733,829 5,107,000
Share of profit (loss) of investments in associates and joint ventures 5 7,659 12,108 5,778 (14,081 )
Net other non-operating income (expenses) 5 (51,079 ) (244,042 ) 108,075 329,862
Net non-operating income (expenses) (43,420 ) (231,934 ) 113,853 315,781
Profit before income tax expense 5 1,909,688 5,899,212 1,847,682 5,422,781
Income tax expense 5,26 (567,718 ) (1,553,257 ) (487,675 ) (1,376,754 )
Profit for the period 5 1,341,970 4,345,955 1,360,007 4,046,027

(Continued)

4

Table of Contents

KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Consolidated Interim Statements of Comprehensive Income

Three-Month and Nine-Month Periods Ended September 30, 2023 and 2022 (cont’d)

(in millions of Korean won, except per shareamounts)

Notes 2023(Unaudited) 2022(Unaudited)
Three months Nine months Three months Nine months
Items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss:
Remeasurements of net defined benefit liabilities ~~W~~ (10,560 ) (620 ) ~~W~~ (8,764 ) (40,476 )
Share of other comprehensive loss of associates and joint ventures (2 ) (2 ) (4 )
Gains (losses) on equity securities at fair value through other comprehensive income (12,352 ) (25,723 ) (223,741 ) (941,040 )
Fair value changes of financial liabilities designated at fair value through profit or loss due to<br>own credit risk (708 ) (51,293 ) 13,489 20,723
(23,620 ) (77,638 ) (219,018 ) (960,797 )
Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss:
Currency translation differences 72,968 164,926 440,711 706,505
Losses on debt securities at fair value through other comprehensive income (625,121 ) 201,403 (1,580,857 ) (6,254,156 )
Share of other comprehensive income (loss) of associates and joint ventures 594 (587 ) (416 ) (393 )
Gains (losses) on cash flow hedging instruments 8 (33,652 ) (47,884 ) (41,859 ) (20,628 )
Gains (losses) on hedging instruments of net investments in foreign operations 8 (30,506 ) (69,902 ) (137,354 ) (233,337 )
Insurance finance income (expense) 30 824,893 648,879 1,544,941 6,660,552
209,176 896,835 225,166 858,543
Other comprehensive income (loss) for the period, net of tax 185,556 819,197 6,148 (102,254 )
Total comprehensive income (loss) for the period ~~W~~ 1,527,526 ~~W~~ 5,165,152 ~~W~~ 1,366,155 ~~W~~ 3,943,773
Profit attributable to: 5
Shareholders of the Parent Company ~~W~~ 1,373,755 ~~W~~ 4,370,442 ~~W~~ 1,367,760 ~~W~~ 4,038,283
Non-controlling interests (31,785 ) (24,487 ) (7,753 ) 7,744
~~W~~ 1,341,970 ~~W~~ 4,345,955 ~~W~~ 1,360,007 ~~W~~ 4,046,027
Total comprehensive income (loss) for the period attributable to:
Shareholders of the Parent Company ~~W~~ 1,565,439 ~~W~~ 5,186,159 ~~W~~ 1,355,547 ~~W~~ 3,902,079
Non-controlling interests (37,913 ) (21,007 ) 10,608 41,694
~~W~~ 1,527,526 ~~W~~ 5,165,152 ~~W~~ 1,366,155 ~~W~~ 3,943,773
Earnings per share (in Korean won) 29
Basic earnings per share ~~W~~ 3,456 ~~W~~ 10,988 ~~W~~ 3,422 ~~W~~ 10,144
Diluted earnings per share 3,380 10,740 3,346 9,912

The above consolidated interim statements of comprehensive income should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

5

Table of Contents

KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Consolidated Interim Statements of Changes in Equity

Nine-Month Periods Ended September 30, 2023 and 2022

(in millions of Korean won)

Equity attributable to shareholders of the Parent Company
Share<br>capital Hybrid<br>securities Capital<br>surplus Accumulated<br>other<br>comprehensive<br>income Accumulated othercomprehensiveincome relating to<br>assets of a disposal<br>group held for sale Retained<br>earnings Treasury<br>shares Non-controllinginterests Total<br>equity
Balance as of January 1, 2022 ~~W~~ 2,090,558 ~~W~~ 2,838,221 ~~W~~ 16,940,231 ~~W~~ 1,047,274 ~~W~~ 7,671 ~~W~~ 25,672,815 ~~W~~ (1,136,188 ) ~~W~~ 833,338 ~~W~~ 48,293,920
Changes in accounting policies 367,477 748,903 1,116,380
Balance as of January 1, 2022 (After the restatement) 2,090,558 2,838,221 16,940,231 1,414,751 7,671 26,421,718 (1,136,188 ) 833,338 49,410,300
Comprehensive income for the period
Profit for the period 4,038,283 7,744 4,046,027
Remeasurements of net defined benefit liabilities (41,208 ) 732 (40,476 )
Currency translation differences 679,485 (7,671 ) 34,691 706,505
Gains (losses) on financial instruments at fair value through other comprehensive income and<br>transfer to retained earnings (7,435,923 ) 242,200 (1,473 ) (7,195,196 )
Share of other comprehensive income of associates and joint ventures (397 ) (397 )
Losses on cash flow hedging instruments (20,628 ) (20,628 )
Losses on hedging instruments of net investments in foreign operations (233,337 ) (233,337 )
Insurance finance income 6,660,552 6,660,552
Fair value changes of financial liabilities designated at fair value through profit or loss due to<br>own credit risk 20,723 20,723
Total comprehensive income for the period (370,733 ) (7,671 ) 4,280,483 41,694 3,943,773
Transactions with shareholders
Annual dividends paid to shareholders of the Parent Company (853,299 ) (853,299 )
Quarterly dividends paid to shareholders of the Parent Company (389,634 ) (389,634 )
Issuance of hybrid securities 1,596,030 434,090 2,030,120
Dividends on hybrid securities (85,699 ) (30,732 ) (116,431 )
Retirement of treasury shares (300,000 ) 300,000
Others 500 262,894 263,394
Total transactions with shareholders 1,596,030 500 (1,628,632 ) 300,000 666,252 934,150
Balance as of September 30, 2022 (Unaudited) ~~W~~ 2,090,558 ~~W~~ 4,434,251 ~~W~~ 16,940,731 ~~W~~ 1,044,018 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 29,073,569 ~~W~~ (836,188 ) ~~W~~ 1,541,284 ~~W~~ 54,288,223
Balance as of January 1, 2023 ~~W~~ 2,090,558 ~~W~~ 4,434,251 ~~W~~ 16,940,731 ~~W~~ 1,312,521 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 28,922,273 ~~W~~ (836,188 ) ~~W~~ 1,280,102 ~~W~~ 54,144,248
Comprehensive income for the period
Profit for the period 4,370,442 (24,487 ) 4,345,955
Remeasurements of net defined benefit liabilities (1,349 ) 729 (620 )
Currency translation differences 162,050 2,876 164,926
Gains (losses) on financial instruments at fair value through other comprehensive income and<br>transfer to retained earnings 149,339 26,466 (125 ) 175,680
Share of other comprehensive income of associates and joint ventures (589 ) (589 )
Losses on cash flow hedging instruments (47,884 ) (47,884 )
Losses on hedging instruments of net investments in foreign operations (69,902 ) (69,902 )
Insurance finance income 648,879 648,879
Fair value changes of financial liabilities designated at fair value through profit or loss due to<br>own credit risk (51,293 ) (51,293 )
Total comprehensive income for the period 789,251 4,396,908 (21,007 ) 5,165,152
Transactions with shareholders
Annual dividends paid to shareholders of the Parent Company (564,970 ) (564,970 )
Quarterly dividends paid to shareholders of the Parent Company (391,933 ) (391,933 )
Issuance of hybrid securities 598,552 429,079 1,027,631
Dividends on hybrid securities (136,844 ) (48,724 ) (185,568 )
Acquisition of treasury shares (373,695 ) (373,695 )
Retirement of treasury shares (242,096 ) 242,096
Chages in ownership interests in subsidairies (289,930 ) 349,201 59,271
Others (7,178 ) (21,743 ) (28,921 )
Total transactions with shareholders 598,552 (297,108 ) (1,335,843 ) (131,599 ) 707,813 (458,185 )
Balance as of September 30, 2023 (Unaudited) ~~W~~ 2,090,558 ~~W~~ 5,032,803 ~~W~~ 16,643,623 ~~W~~ 2,101,772 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 31,983,338 ~~W~~ (967,787 ) ~~W~~ 1,966,908 ~~W~~ 58,851,215

The above consolidated interim statements of changes in equity should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

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KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Consolidated Interim Statements of Cash Flows

Nine-Month Periods Ended September 30, 2023 and 2022

(in millions of Korean won)

Notes 2023(Unaudited) 2022(Unaudited)
Cash flows from operating activities
Profit for the period ~~W~~ 4,345,955 ~~W~~ 4,046,027
Adjustment for non-cash items
Net losses (gains) on financial assets at fair value through profit or loss (541,537 ) 1,627,529
Net losses on derivative financial instruments for hedging purposes 105,400 305,561
Provision for credit losses 1,768,170 788,457
Net losses (gains) on financial investments 127,600 116,350
Share of loss (profit) of associates and joint ventures (12,108 ) 14,081
Depreciation and amortization expense 633,417 593,912
Other net losses (gains) on property and equipment/intangible assets 167,165 (255,819 )
Share-based payments 59,435 24,359
Provision for policy reserves (152 )
Post-employment benefits 115,406 165,142
Net interest income 207,383 66,975
Losses (gains) on foreign currency translation (82,607 ) (948,879 )
Insurance finance income (5,912,989 ) (6,259,889 )
Reinsurance finance expense 833,477 676,550
Other expenses 535,618 581,758
(1,996,170 ) (2,504,065 )
Changes in operating assets and liabilities
Financial asset at fair value through profit or loss (2,621,024 ) 3,864,669
Derivative financial instruments (84,235 ) 501,214
Loans measured at fair value through other comprehensive income (282,095 ) (138,560 )
Loans measured at amortized cost (10,307,577 ) (36,917,621 )
Current income tax assets (58,211 ) (142,883 )
Deferred income tax assets (54,077 ) (144,674 )
Other assets (11,439,090 ) (12,784,210 )
Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss (1,476,930 ) 1,690,963
Deposits 4,674,976 15,486,509
Current income tax liabilities (678,319 ) 317,798
Deferred income tax liabilities 458,619 2,361,205
Other liabilities 19,494,791 11,039,382
Insurance contract assets (132,573 ) (73,892 )
Reinsurance contract assets (1,015,697 ) (761,578 )
Insurance contract liabilities 6,708,415 6,502,753
Reinsurance contract liabilities 3,946 (72,100 )
Investment contract liabilities (234,378 ) 55,514
2,956,541 (9,215,511 )
Net cash outflow from operating activities 5,306,326 (7,673,549 )
(Continued)

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KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Consolidated Interim Statements of Cash Flows

Nine-Month Periods Ended June 30, 2023 and 2022 (cont’d)

(in millions of Korean won)

Notes 2023(Unaudited) 2022(Unaudited)
Cash flows from investing activities
Net cash flows from derivative financial instruments for hedging purposes (42,094 ) (121,646 )
Disposal of financial asset at fair value through profit or loss 8,739,818 7,404,303
Acquisition of financial asset at fair value through profit or loss (8,384,554 ) (7,833,971 )
Disposal of financial investments 30,865,620 17,474,401
Acquisition of financial investments (32,901,359 ) (29,984,285 )
Disposal of investments in associates and joint ventures 63,748 137,789
Acquisition of investments in associates and joint ventures (51,954 ) (401,694 )
Disposal of property and equipment 7,762 27,811
Acquisition of property and equipment (190,037 ) (149,255 )
Disposal of investment property 1,282,722
Acquisition of investment property (122,645 )
Disposal of intangible assets 5,222 5,848
Acquisition of intangible assets (288,126 ) (158,755 )
Net cash flows from changes in ownership of subsidiaries 495,842 745,403
Others (214,540 ) 36,165
Net cash outflow from investing activities (2,017,297 ) (11,535,164 )
Cash flows from financing activities
Net cash flows from derivative financial instruments for hedging purposes (43,373 ) 24,195
Net Increase (decrease) in borrowings (2,563,050 ) 11,531,881
Increase in debentures 40,673,371 48,015,585
Decrease in debentures (41,269,378 ) (44,846,044 )
Increase in other payables to trust accounts 1,905,161
Decrease in other payables to trust accounts (1,103,799 )
Dividends paid (956,902 ) (1,242,933 )
Issuance of hybrid securities 598,552 1,596,030
Dividends paid on hybrid securities (136,844 ) (85,699 )
Acquisition of treasury shares (373,695 )
Redemption of principal elements of lease payments (208,309 ) (192,122 )
Increase in non-controlling interests 729,557 403,358
Others (286,017 ) 512,675
Net cash inflow from financing activities (1,930,927 ) 14,613,127
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents 64,899 483,306
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents 1,423,001 (4,112,280 )
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period 31 26,534,798 26,033,162
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period 31 ~~W~~ 27,957,799 ~~W~~ 21,920,882

The above consolidated interim statements of cash flows should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

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KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

1. The Parent Company

KB Financial Group Inc. (the “Parent Company”) was incorporated on September 29, 2008, under the Financial Holding Companies Act of Korea. KB Financial Group Inc. and its subsidiaries (the “Group”) derive substantially all of their revenue and income from providing a broad range of banking and related financial services to consumers and corporations. The Parent Company’s main business purpose is to control subsidiaries that engage in the financial business or subsidiaries closely related to the financial business through the stock ownership. The Parent Company’s headquarter is located at 26, Gukjegeumyung-ro 8-gil, Yeongdeungpo-gu, Seoul. In 2011, Kookmin Bank spun off its credit card business segment and established a new separate credit card company, KB Kookmin Card Co., Ltd. and KB Investment & Securities Co., Ltd. merged with KB Futures Co., Ltd. The Group established KB Savings Bank Co., Ltd. in January 2012, acquired Yehansoul Savings Bank Co., Ltd. in September 2013, and KB Savings Bank Co., Ltd. merged with Yehansoul Savings Bank Co., Ltd. in January 2014. In March 2014, the Group acquired Woori Financial Co., Ltd. and changed the name to KB Capital Co., Ltd. Meanwhile, the Group included LIG Insurance Co., Ltd. as an associate and changed the name to KB Insurance Co., Ltd. in June 2015, and KB Insurance Co., Ltd. became one of the subsidiaries through a tender offer in May 2017. Also, the Group included Hyundai Securities Co., Ltd. as an associate in June 2016 and included as a subsidiary in October 2016 by comprehensive exchange of shares. Hyundai Securities Co., Ltd. merged with KB Investment & Securities Co., Ltd. in December 2016 and changed its name to KB Securities Co., Ltd. in January 2017. In August 2020, the Group acquired Prudential Life Insurance Company of Korea Ltd. which was classified as a subsidiary and the name was changed to KB Life Insurance Co., Ltd. in December 2022. Then in January 2023, it merged with another existing KB Life Insurance Co., Ltd. The Parent Company sold 100% shares of KB Credit Information Co., Ltd. to KB Kookmin Card Co., Ltd. on June 30, 2023.

The Parent Company’s share capital as of September 30, 2023, is ~~W~~ 2,090,558 million. The Parent Company has been listed on the Korea Exchange (“KRX”) since October 10, 2008, and on the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”) for its American Depositary Shares (“ADS”) since September 29, 2008. Number of shares authorized in its Articles of Incorporation is 1,000 million.

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KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

2. Basis of Preparation

2.1 Application of Korean IFRS

The Group maintains its accounting records in Korean won and prepares statutory consolidated financial statements in the Korean language in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards as adopted by the Republic of Korea (“Korean IFRS”). The accompanying condensed consolidated interim financial statements have been translated into English from the Korean language consolidated financial statements.

The consolidated financial statements of the Group have been prepared in accordance with Korean IFRS. Korean IFRS are the standards and related interpretations issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (“IASB”) that have been adopted by the Republic of Korea.

The preparation of the consolidated financial statements requires the use of certain critical accounting estimates. Management also needs to exercise judgment in applying the Group’s accounting policies. The areas that require a more complex and higher level of judgment or areas that require significant assumptions and estimations are disclosed in Note 2.4.

The Group’s condensed consolidated interim financial statements for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2023, have been prepared in accordance with Korean IFRS No.1034 Interim Financial Reporting and contain less information than is required in annual consolidated financial statements. Selected explanatory notes include descriptions of transactions or events that are significant in understanding change in financial position and financial performance of the Group since the end of the previous annual reporting period. These condensed consolidated interim financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Korean IFRS which is effective or early adopted as of September 30, 2023.

2.1.1 The Group has applied the following new and amended standards for the first time for its annual reporting period commencing January 1, 2023.

Amendments to Korean IFRS No.1117 Insurance Contract

2.1.1.1 Major Accounting Policy Changes

Korean IFRS No.1117, ‘Insurance Contracts’, which replaces Korean IFRS No.1104, ‘Insurance Contracts’, is effective for fiscal years beginning on or after January 1, 2023. The main features of Korean IFRS No.1117 are the measurement of current value of insurance liabilities, recognition of insurance revenue on an accrual basis, and separation of investment components from host insurance contract. In other words, according to Korean IFRS No.1104, insurance liabilities are measured using past information (interest rates at the time of insurance sales, etc.), and when the company receives premiums, the premiums received are recognized as insurance revenue on a cash basis. On the other hand, according to Korean IFRS No.1117, insurance liabilities are measured at current value using a discount rate that reflects assumptions and risks at the present time (reporting time), and insurance revenue reflects services provided by insurance companies to policyholders for each fiscal year. Therefore, revenue is recognized on an accrual basis, and investment components are separated from host insurance contract. When an insurance company prepares financial statements by applying Korean IFRS No.1117, significant differences from the past financial statements are as follows.

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KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

2.1.1 The Group has applied the following new and amended standards for the first time for its annual reporting period commencing January 1, 2023. (cont’d)

(Measurement of Insurance liabilities, etc.)

Under Korean IFRS No.1117, the Group estimates all cash flows from insurance contracts and measures the insurance liabilities using discount rate that reflects assumptions and risks at the reporting date.

In detail, the Group identifies a group and portfolio of insurance contracts that are onerous based on the possibility of becoming onerous, similar risks and managed together. The possibility of becoming onerous of insurance contracts is determined by risk adjustment for non-financial risk and the ratio of contractual service margin at the initial recognition of the insurance contract. The Group determines the minimum level of group of insurance contracts at initial recognition as unit of account; and the level of the group determined is not reassessed subsequently. The Group does not include contracts issued more than one year apart within the same group of insurance contracts, except addressed in transition clauses.

The groups of insurance contracts are measured as the sum of the estimate of future cash flows (including cash flows related to policy loans and reflecting time value of money, etc.), risk adjustment, and the contractual service margin. With the adoption of Korean IFRS No.1117, account of the contractual service margin was introduced, which means unearned profit that would be recognized by providing insurance service in the future.

Meanwhile, reinsurance contracts mean insurance contracts issued by a reinsurance company to compensate claims arising from original insurance contracts issued by other insurance companies. The groups of insurance contracts also apply assumptions consistent with the groups of original insurance contracts when estimating the present value of future cash flows for the groups of insurance contracts ceded.

(Recognition and measurement of financial performance)

Under Korean IFRS No.1117, the Group recognizes insurance revenue on an accrual basis for services (insurance coverage) provided to the policyholder by each annual reporting period, excluding investment component (refunds due to termination and maturity) to be paid to the policyholder regardless of the insured event.

The Group also includes the time value of money, financial risk and effects of their fluctuations related to the group of insurance contracts and the Group has selected accounting policy whether the insurance finance income or expenses for the periods are disaggregated to profit or loss, or other comprehensive income.

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KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

2.1.1 The Group has applied the following new and amended standards for the first time for its annual reporting period commencing January 1, 2023. (cont’d)

(Accounting policy for transition of insurance contracts)

Under transition requirements of Korean IFRS No.1117, the Group shall adjust the original cost-based measurement to current measurement by applying the fully retrospective approach, modified retrospective approach or fair value approach, for the group of insurance contracts issued before the transition date (the beginning of the annual reporting period immediately preceding initial application date of January 1, 2022).

In principle, the Group shall identify, recognize and measure (the fully retrospective approach) each group of insurance contracts as if Korean IFRS No.1117 had always applied before the transition date. If this method is impracticable, the Group can apply the modified retrospective approach or the fair value approach. However, the fair value approach can be applied even though it is possible to apply the fully retrospective approach for the group of insurance contracts with direct participation features that meet specific requirements.

Meanwhile, the modified retrospective approach is a way to obtain results very close to the fully retrospective approach by using all reasonable and supportable information available without undue cost or effort. The fair value approach is a way to measure group of insurance contracts using fair value measurements based on Korean IFRS No.1113 Fair Value Measurements. When applying the fair value approach, contractual service margin or loss component of the liability for remaining coverage at the transition date are measured as the difference between the fair value of a group of insurance contracts at that date and the fulfilment cash flows measured at that date.

KB Life Insurance Co., Ltd. applied the fully retrospective approach for the group of insurance contracts issued within three years before the transition date as of January 1, 2022 (the contracts issued from 2019 to 2021); and applied the fair value approach for the group of insurance contracts issued three years before the transition date (the contracts issued before 2019). Especially, when applying the fully retrospective approach for the group of insurance contracts that former Prudential Life Insurance Company of Korea Ltd. had, the contractual service margin thereof for initial recognition was measured applying the fair value of the business combination in accordance with Korean IFRS No. 1117 paragraph for ‘initial recognition of transfers of insurance contracts and business combinations’.

Additionally, KB Insurance Co., Ltd. applied the fully retrospective approach for the group of insurance contracts issued within four years before the transition date (the contracts issued from 2018 to 2021); and applied the fair value approach for the group of insurance contracts issued more than four years before the transition date (the contracts issued before 2018).

Under Korean IFRS No. 1117, the Group measures insurance liabilities at their present value using a discount rate that reflects assumptions and risks at current point in time (the reporting date). Generally, the general model is applied to general life insurance contracts, while the premium allocation approach is used for general non-life insurance contracts with a guaranteed period of one year or less at the initial recognition date.

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KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

2.1.1 The Group has applied the following new and amended standards for the first time for its annual reporting period commencing January 1, 2023. (cont’d)

Changes in major accounting policies following the application of Korean IFRS No.1117 are shown in the table below.

Korean IFRS No.1104 Korean IFRS No.1117
Insurance contract liability measurement Measured at cost using past information Measured at current value using information at the time of reporting
Necessary to select a conversion method that adjusts the past group of insurance contracts to the<br>current value at the date of conversion.<br> <br>(Complete/modified retrospective method or fair value method<br>applied)
Recognition of insurance revenue Application of the cash basis in which premiums received are recognized as insurance<br>revenue Recognition of revenue by reflecting services provided to contractors by the Group for each fiscal<br>year (accrual basis)
Investment-type items such as cancellation and maturity refunds are also included in insurance<br>income. Investment components (cancellation, maturity refund) are excluded from insurance<br>income
Insurance contract loan Recognized as a separate asset Recognition as included in insurance contract liabilities
Unamortized new contract costs Unamortized new contract costs are recorded as a separate asset Unamortized new contract costs are not separately recognized.
Insurance contract liabilities are evaluated based on net insurance premiums (excluding business<br>expenses) Insurance contract liabilities are evaluated based on operating insurance premiums (including<br>business expenses)

(Changes in the consolidated statement of financial position and consolidated statement of comprehensive income)

The effect of the change in accounting policy following the initial application of Korean IFRS No.1117 to the consolidated statement of financial position as of December 31, 2022 and the consolidated statement of comprehensive income for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2022 is as follows.

When applying Korean IFRS No.1117, the Group’s assets, liabilities and equity as of December 31, 2022 are ~~W~~ 688,664,826 million, ~~W~~ 634,520,578 million, and ~~W~~ 54,144,248 million, respectively, and profit and total comprehensive income for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2022 are ~~W~~ 4,046,027 million and ~~W~~ 3,943,773 million, respectively.

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KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

2.1.1 The Group has applied the following new and amended standards for the first time for its annual reporting period commencing January 1, 2023. (cont’d)

Compared to Korean IFRS No.1104, the Group’s assets and liabilities as of December 31, 2022 decreased by ~~W~~ 12,506,022 million and ~~W~~ 17,007,356 million, respectively, and its equity increased by ~~W~~ 4,501,334 million. Profit, profit attributable to shareholders of the Parent Company and total comprehensive income for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2022 increased by ~~W~~ 10,361 million, ~~W~~ 10,348 million and ~~W~~ 3,864,498 million, respectively.

1) Consolidated statement of financial position as of December 31, 2022

(In millions of Korean won)

Korean IFRS No.1104 Korean IFRS No.1117 Net increase<br>(decrease)
Assets Assets
Cash and due from financial institutions ~~W~~ 32,063,421 Cash and due from financial institutions ~~W~~ 32,474,750 ~~W~~ 411,329
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 64,935,344 Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 70,092,497 5,157,153
Derivative financial assets 9,446,134 Derivative financial assets 9,446,580 446
Loans measured at amortized cost 436,530,502 Loans measured at amortized cost 433,038,931 (3,491,571 )
Financial investments 116,588,575 Financial investments 115,452,659 (1,135,916 )
Investments in associates and joint ventures 682,670 Investments in associates and joint ventures 682,670
Insurance contract assets 83,304 83,304
Reinsurance contract assets 1,495,966 1,495,966
Property and equipment 4,991,467 Property and equipment 4,991,467
Investment properties 3,148,340 Investment properties 3,148,340
Intangible assets 3,200,399 Intangible assets 1,858,470 (1,341,929 )
Net defined benefit assets 478,934 Net defined benefit assets 478,934
Current income tax assets 204,690 Current income tax assets 204,690
Deferred income tax assets 251,085 Deferred income tax assets 188,372 (62,713 )
Assets held for sale 211,758 Assets held for sale 211,758
Other assets 28,437,529 Other assets 14,815,438 (13,622,091 )
Total assets ~~W~~ 701,170,848 Total assets ~~W~~ 688,664,826 ~~W~~ (12,506,022 )

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KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

2.1.1 The Group has applied the following new and amended standards for the first time for its annual reporting period commencing January 1, 2023. (cont’d)

1) Consolidated statement of financial position as of December 31, 2022 (cont’d)

(In millions of Korean won)

Korean IFRS No.1104 Korean IFRS No.1117 Net increase<br>(decrease)
Liabilities Liabilities
Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss ~~W~~ 12,271,604 Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss ~~W~~ 12,271,604 ~~W~~
Derivative financial liabilities 9,506,709 Derivative financial liabilities 9,509,769 3,060
Deposits 388,888,452 Deposits 393,928,904 5,040,452
Borrowings 71,717,366 Borrowings 71,717,366
Debentures 68,698,203 Debentures 68,698,203
Insurance contract liabilities 58,230,303 Insurance contract liabilities 45,920,012 (12,310,291 )
Reinsurance contract liabilities 31,728 31,728
Provisions 968,819 Provisions 933,701 (35,118 )
Net defined benefit liabilities 85,745 Net defined benefit liabilities 85,745
Current income tax liabilities 997,675 Current income tax liabilities 998,681 1,006
Deferred Income tax liabilities 22,693 Deferred Income tax liabilities 1,574,954 1,552,261
Other liabilities 40,140,365 Other liabilities 28,849,911 (11,290,454 )
Total liabilities ~~W~~ 651,527,934 Total liabilities ~~W~~ 634,520,578 ~~W~~ (17,007,356 )
Equity Equity
Share capital ~~W~~ 2,090,558 Share capital ~~W~~ 2,090,558 ~~W~~
Hybrid securities 4,434,251 Hybrid securities 4,434,251
Capital surplus 16,940,731 Capital surplus 16,940,731
Accumulated other comprehensive income (2,713,053 ) Accumulated other comprehensive income 1,312,522 4,025,575
Retained earnings 28,446,513 Retained earnings 28,922,272 475,759
Treasury stock (836,188 ) Treasury stock (836,188 )
Non-controlling interests 1,280,102 Non-controlling interests 1,280,102
Total equity ~~W~~ 49,642,914 Total equity ~~W~~ 54,144,248 ~~W~~ 4,501,334

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KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

2.1.1 The Group has applied the following new and amended standards for the first time for its annual reporting period commencing January 1, 2023. (cont’d)

2) Consolidated statement of comprehensive income for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2022

(In millions of Korean won)

Korean IFRS No.1104 Korean IFRS No.1117 Net increase<br>(decrease)
Net interest income ~~W~~ 9,661,500 Net interest income^*^ ~~W~~ 8,400,791 ~~W~~ (1,260,709 )
Interest income 14,377,071 Interest income 14,373,532 (3,539 )
Interest income on financial instruments measured at fair value through other comprehensive income<br>and amortized cost 13,793,495 Interest income on financial instruments measured at fair value through other comprehensive income<br>and amortized cost 13,738,792 (54,703 )
Interest income on financial instruments measured at fair value through profit or loss 583,576 Interest income on financial instruments measured at fair value through profit or loss 621,651 38,075
Insurance finance interest income 13,089 13,089
Interest expenses (4,715,571 ) Interest expenses (5,972,741 ) (1,257,170 )
Interest expenses (4,715,571 ) Interest expenses (4,784,540 ) (68,969 )
Insurance finance interest expense (1,188,201 ) (1,188,201 )
Net fee and commission income 2,603,743 Net fee and commission income 2,764,490 160,747
Fee and commission income 3,916,286 Fee and commission income 3,923,997 7,711
Fee and commission expense (1,312,543 ) Fee and commission expense (1,159,507 ) 153,036
Net insurance income 407,760 Insurance service result 1,207,728 799,968
Insurance income 13,142,790 Insurance income 7,487,792 (5,654,998 )
Insurance income 13,142,790 Insurance income 7,061,995 (6,080,795 )
Reinsurance income 425,797 425,797
Insurance expense (12,735,030 ) Insurance expense (6,280,064 ) 6,454,966
Insurance expense (12,735,030 ) Insurance service expense (5,729,582 ) 7,005,448
Reinsurance expense (550,482 ) (550,482 )
Net gains (losses) on financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss (526,154 ) Net gains (losses) on financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss (2,008,114 ) (1,481,960 )
Other insurance finance income 915,347 915,347
Net other operating expenses (1,090,658 ) Net other operating expenses (811,307 ) 279,351
General and administrative expenses (5,180,139 ) General and administrative expenses (4,573,478 ) 606,661
Operating profit before credit loss allowance 5,876,052 Operating profit before credit loss allowance 5,895,457 19,405
Provision for credit losses (775,124 ) Provision for credit losses (788,457 ) (13,333 )
Operating income 5,100,928 Operating income 5,107,000 6,072

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KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

2.1.1 The Group has applied the following new and amended standards for the first time for its annual reporting period commencing January 1, 2023. (cont’d)

2) Consolidated statement of comprehensive income for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2022 (cont’d)

(In millions of Korean won)

Korean IFRS No.1104 Korean IFRS No.1117 Net increase<br>(decrease)
Net non-operating income ~~W~~ 312,221 Net non-operating income ~~W~~ 315,781 ~~W~~ 3,560
Share of profit of associates and joint ventures (14,081 ) Share of profit of associates and joint ventures (14,081 )
Net other non-operating income (expenses) 326,302 Net other non-operating income (expenses) 329,862 3,560
Profit before income tax expense 5,413,149 Profit before income tax expense 5,422,781 9,632
Income tax expense (1,377,483 ) Income tax expense (1,376,754 ) 729
Profit for the period 4,035,666 Profit for the period 4,046,027 10,361
Other comprehensive income for the period, net of tax (3,956,391 ) Other comprehensive income for the period, net of tax (102,254 ) 3,854,137
Comprehensive income that will not be reclassified to profit or loss (960,355 ) Comprehensive income that will not be reclassified to profit or loss (960,797 ) (442 )
Comprehensive income that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss (2,996,036 ) Comprehensive income that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss 858,543 3,854,579
Total comprehensive income for the period 79,275 Total comprehensive income for the period 3,943,773 3,864,498
Profit attributable to: 4,035,666 Profit attributable to: 4,046,027 10,361
Shareholders of the Parent Company 4,027,935 Shareholders of the Parent Company 4,038,283 10,348
Non-controlling interests 7,731 Non-controlling interests 7,744 13
Total comprehensive income for the period attributable to: 79,275 Total comprehensive income for the period attributable to: 3,943,773 3,864,498
Shareholders of the Parent Company 37,580 Shareholders of the Parent Company 3,902,079 3,864,499
Non-controlling interests 41,695 Non-controlling interests 41,694 (1 )
* Includes insurance interest income and insurance interest expense on insurance contract assets and liabilities.<br>
--- ---

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KB Financial Group Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

2.1.1 The Group has applied the following new and amended standards for the first time for its annual reporting period commencing January 1, 2023. (cont’d)

Amendments to Korean IFRS No.1001 Presentation of Financial Statements – Accounting Policy Disclosure

The amendments require an entity to define and disclose their material accounting policy information. IFRS Practice Statement 2 Making Materiality Judgements was amended to explain and demonstrate how to apply the concept of materiality. These amendments do not have a significant impact on the consolidated financial statements.

Amendments to Korean IFRS No.1008 Accounting Policies, Changes in Accounting Estimates and Errors –Definition of Accounting Estimates

The amendments introduce the definition of accounting estimates and clarify how to distinguish changes in accounting estimates from changes in accounting policies. These amendments do not have a significant impact on the consolidated financial statements.

Amendments to Korean IFRS No.1012 Income Taxes – Deferred Tax Related to Assets and Liabilities Arisingfrom a Single Transaction

The amendments narrow the scope of the deferred tax recognition exemption so that it no longer applies to transactions that, on initial recognition, give rise to equal taxable and deductible temporary differences. These amendments do not have a significant impact on the consolidated financial statements.

Amendments to Korean IFRS No.1001 Presentation of Financial Statements—Disclosure of gains or losses onvaluation of financial liabilities with exercise price adjustment conditions

The amendments require disclosures about gains or losses on valuation occurred for the reporting period (but are limited to those included in profit or loss) for the conversion options or warrants (or financial liabilities with warrants), if all or part of the financial instrument whose exercise price is adjusted due to the issuers’ stock price fluctuations, are classified as financial liabilities according to paragraph 11 of Korean IFRS No.1032 Financial Instruments: Presentation. These amendments do not have a significant impact on the consolidated financial statements.

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

2.1.2 Restatement of cash flow statement for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2022

The Group had classified due from financial institutions with restriction to use, such as reserve requirement deposits, as due from financial institutions measured at amortized cost, not cash and cash equivalents until September 30, 2022; however, in accordance with the IFRS Interpretations Committee’s decision that cash and cash equivalents include restricted demand deposits, the Group has retrospectively classified due from financial institutions with restriction to use, such as reserve requirement deposits, as cash and cash equivalents from October 1, 2022. The comparative consolidated statement of cash flows have been restated to reflect these changes based on the retrospective application.

The effects on the consolidated statements of cash flows for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won)

2022
Increase in changes in other assets ~~W~~ (4,643,226 )
Increase in effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents in foreign<br>currency 209,955
Increase in beginning balance of cash and cash equivalents 16,164,813
Increase in ending balance of cash and cash equivalents 11,731,543

2.1.3 The following are the accounting standards that have been established or announced but have not yet been implemented, which the Group has not applied.

Amendment of Korean IFRS No.1001 “Presentation of Financial Statements”– Classification ofLiabilities into Current and Non-Current, and Non-current Liabilities with Covenants

Liabilities are classified as current or non-current based on their substantive rights existing at the end of the reporting period, without considering the possibility of exercising the right to delay the payment or the management’s expectations. Also, even if the transfer of equity instruments is included in the payment of liabilities, it is excluded if the option to pay with equity instruments is recognized separately from the liability in a compound financial instrument and meets the definition of equity instruments. In addition, agreements that the Group must comply with after the end of the reporting period do not affect the classification of the relevant liabilities at the end of the reporting period; further, if liabilities that must comply with agreements within 12 months after the reporting period are classified as non-current liabilities as of the end of the reporting period, the entity should disclose the risk that the liabilities may be repaid within 12 months after the reporting period. This amendment will be applied to the financial statements for the accounting year beginning on or after January 1, 2024. The Group expects that this amendment will not have a significant impact on the consolidated financial statements.

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

2.2 Measurement Basis

The consolidated financial statements have been prepared based on the historical cost accounting model unless otherwise specified.

2.3 Functional and Presentation Currency

Items included in the financial statements of each entity of the Group are measured using the currency of the primary economic environment in which the entity operates (“functional currency”). The consolidated financial statements are presented in Korean won, which is the Parent Company‘s functional and presentation currency.

2.4 Critical Accounting Estimates

The preparation of the consolidated financial statements requires the application of accounting policies, certain critical accounting estimates and assumptions that may have a significant impact on the assets (liabilities) and incomes (expenses). Management’s estimates of outcomes may differ from actual outcomes if management’s estimates and assumptions based on management’s best judgment at the reporting date are different from the actual environment.

Estimates and underlying assumptions are continually evaluated, and changes in accounting estimates are recognized in the period in which the estimates are changed and in any future periods affected.

Significant accounting estimates and assumptions applied in the preparation of these condensed consolidated interim financial statements are the same as those applied to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2022, except for the estimates used to determine income tax expense.

3. Material Accounting Policies

The material accounting policies and calculation methods applied in the preparation of these condensed consolidated interim financial statements are the same as those applied to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2022, except for the impact of changes due to adopting new and amended standards and interpretations described in Note 2.1 and below paragraph.

Income tax expense for the interim period is measured applying the expected average annual income tax rate for the expected total annual income.

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

4. Financial Risk Management

4.1 Summary

4.1.1 Overview of financial risk management policy

The financial risks that the Group is exposed to are credit risk, market risk, liquidity risk, operational risk, and others.

This note regarding financial risk management provides information about the risks that the Group is exposed to and about its objectives, policies, risk assessment and management procedures, and capital management. Additional quantitative information is disclosed throughout the consolidated financial statements.

The Group’s risk management system focuses on efficiently supporting long-term strategy and management decisions of the Group by increasing risk transparency, preventing risk transfer between subsidiaries and preemptive response to rapidly changing financial environments. Credit risk, market risk, operational risk, interest rate risk, insurance risk, liquidity risk, credit concentration risk, strategy risk, and reputation risk are recognized as the Group’s significant risks and measured and managed by quantifying them in the form of internal capital or Value at Risk (“VaR”) using statistical methods.

4.1.2 Risk management organization

4.1.2.1 Risk Management Committee

The Risk Management Committee, as the ultimate decision-making body, deals with risk-related issues, such as establishing risk management strategies in accordance with the strategic direction determined by the board of directors, determining the affordable level of risk appetite, reviewing the level of risk and the status of risk management activities, approving the application of risk management systems, methodologies, and major improvements, and establishing and approving risk management policies and procedures to timely recognize, measure, monitor, and control risks arising from various transactions by the Group.

4.1.2.2 Risk Management Council

The Risk Management Council is responsible for consulting on matters delegated by the Risk Management Committee and requests for review by the Management Executive Committee, consulting on details of each subsidiary’s risk management policies and procedures, monitoring the Group’s risk management status, and establishing and implementing necessary measures.

4.1.2.3 Risk Management Department

The Risk Management Department performs the Group’s risk management detailed policies, procedures, and business processes, and is responsible for calculating the Group’s risk-weighted assets, monitoring and managing internal capital limits.

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

4.2 Credit Risk

4.2.1 Overview of credit risk

Credit risk is the risk of loss from the portfolio of assets held due to the counterparty’s default, breach of contract, and deterioration of credit quality. For risk management purposes, the Group manages all factors of credit risk exposure, such as default risk of individual borrowers, country risk, and risk of specific sectors in an integrated way.

4.2.2 Credit risk management

The Group measures the expected loss and internal capital for the assets subject to credit risk management, including on-balance and off-balance assets, and uses them as management indicators. The Group allocates and manages credit risk internal capital limits.

In addition, to prevent excessive concentration of exposures by borrower and industry, the total exposure limit at the Group level is introduced, applied, and managed to control the credit concentration risk.

All of the Kookmin Bank’s loan customers (individuals and corporates) are assigned a credit rating and managed by a comprehensive internal credit evaluation system. For individuals, the credit rating is evaluated by utilizing personal information, income and job information, asset information, and bank transaction information. For corporates, the credit rating is evaluated by analyzing and utilizing financial and non-financial information which measures current and future corporate value and ability to repay the debt. Also, the extent to which corporates have the ability to meet debt obligations is comprehensively considered.

The credit rating, once assigned, serves as the fundamental instrument in Kookmin Bank’s credit risk management, and is applied in a wide range of credit risk management processes, including credit approval, credit limit management, loan pricing, and assessment of allowances for credit losses. For corporates, Kookmin Bank conducts a regular credit evaluation at least once a year, and the review and supervision departments regularly validate the adequacy of credit ratings to manage credit risks.

KB Kookmin Card Co., Ltd.’s credit scoring system is divided into Application Scoring System (“ASS”) and Behavior Scoring System (“BSS”). For applications that meet the eligibility criteria for card issuance, the card will be issued only if the ASS credit rating is above the standard. KB Kookmin Card Co., Ltd.’s internal information, external information from the credit bureau company and others, and personal information on the application are used to calculate the ASS credit rating. The BSS, which is recalculated on a weekly basis, predicts the delinquency probability of cardholders, and utilizes it to monitor cardholders and portfolio risk.

In order to establish a credit risk management system, the Group manages credit risk by forming a separate risk management organization. In particular, independently of the Sales Group, the Credit Management & Analysis Group of Kookmin Bank, a subsidiary, is in charge of loan policy, loan system, credit rating, credit analysis, follow-up management, and corporate restructuring. The Risk Management Group of Kookmin Bank is responsible for establishing policies on credit risk management, measuring and limiting internal capital of credit risk, setting credit limits, credit review, and verification of credit rating models.

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

4.2.3 Maximum exposure to credit risk

The Group’s maximum exposures to credit risk without consideration of collateral values in relation to financial instruments other than equity securities as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) September 30, 2023 December 31, 2022
Financial assets
Due from financial institutions measured at amortized cost * ~~W~~ 29,368,744 ~~W~~ 29,912,097
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss:
Due from financial institutions measured at fair value through profit or loss 74,143 69,469
Securities measured at fair value through profit or loss 69,081,102 65,899,397
Loans measured at fair value through profit or loss 182,689 493,562
Financial instruments indexed to the price of gold 89,491 90,006
Derivatives 8,896,568 9,446,580
Loans measured at amortized cost * 441,720,666 433,038,931
Financial investments:
Securities measured at fair value through other comprehensive income 75,351,832 76,648,353
Securities measured at amortized cost * 39,701,154 35,919,241
Loans measured at fair value through other comprehensive income 830,880 549,272
Other financial assets * 23,757,812 10,718,383
689,055,081 662,785,291
Off-balance sheet items
Acceptances and guarantees contracts 14,212,861 12,425,753
Financial guarantee contracts 8,490,897 8,297,042
Commitments 199,223,468 188,295,902
221,927,226 209,018,697
~~W~~ 910,982,307 ~~W~~ 871,803,988
* After netting of allowance
--- ---

4.2.4 Credit risk of loans

The Group maintains allowances for loan losses associated with credit risk of loans to manage its credit risk.

The Group assesses expected credit losses and recognizes loss allowances of financial assets at amortized cost and financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income. Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss are excluded. Expected credit losses are a probability-weighted estimate of possible credit losses occurring in a certain range by reflecting reasonable and supportable information that is reasonably available at the end of the reporting period without undue cost or effort, including information about past events, current conditions, and forecasts of future economic conditions. The Group measures the expected credit losses of loans classified as financial assets at amortized cost, by deducting allowances for credit losses. The expected credit losses of loans classified as financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income are presented in other comprehensive income in the consolidated financial statements.

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

4.2.4.1 Credit risk exposure

Credit qualities of loans as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won)

September 30, 2023
12-monthexpected creditlosses Lifetime expected credit losses Not applyingexpected creditlosses Total
Non-impaired Impaired
Loans measured at amortized cost *
Corporate
Grade 1 ~~W~~ 143,571,542 ~~W~~ 5,088,018 ~~W~~ 5,552 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 148,665,112
Grade 2 66,875,383 8,591,940 101,602 75,568,925
Grade 3 3,988,453 3,444,913 6,680 7,440,046
Grade 4 647,004 1,032,695 6,723 1,686,422
Grade 5 15,150 542,405 2,745,526 3,303,081
215,097,532 18,699,971 2,866,083 236,663,586
Retail
Grade 1 162,370,720 4,080,355 8,705 166,459,780
Grade 2 8,325,855 3,572,317 34,932 11,933,104
Grade 3 4,975,634 1,488,581 29,739 6,493,954
Grade 4 225,920 360,984 28,136 615,040
Grade 5 173,821 919,809 1,109,568 2,203,198
176,071,950 10,422,046 1,211,080 187,705,076
Credit card
Grade 1 11,617,442 362,516 11,979,958
Grade 2 4,939,915 832,359 5,772,274
Grade 3 1,656,310 1,538,725 3,195,035
Grade 4 7,049 295,133 302,182
Grade 5 2,924 201,375 811,522 1,015,821
18,223,640 3,230,108 811,522 22,265,270
409,393,122 32,352,125 4,888,685 446,633,932
Loans measured at fair value through other comprehensive income
Corporate
Grade 1 790,221 790,221
Grade 2 40,659 40,659
Grade 3
Grade 4
Grade 5
830,880 830,880
830,880 830,880
~~W~~ 410,224,002 ~~W~~ 32,352,125 ~~W~~ 4,888,685 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 447,464,812

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

4.2.4.1 Credit risk exposure (cont’d)

(In millions of Korean won)

December 31, 2022
12-monthexpected creditlosses Lifetime expected credit losses Not applyingexpected creditlosses Total
Non-impaired Impaired
Loans measured at amortized cost *
Corporate
Grade 1 ~~W~~ 134,819,382 ~~W~~ 5,877,660 ~~W~~ 3,372 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 140,700,414
Grade 2 65,653,118 8,585,346 4,480 74,242,944
Grade 3 4,054,714 3,221,267 14,694 7,290,675
Grade 4 570,671 922,748 34,298 1,527,717
Grade 5 11,909 419,058 1,959,706 2,390,673
205,109,794 19,026,079 2,016,550 226,152,423
Retail
Grade 1 164,125,295 4,240,281 11,287 168,376,863
Grade 2 8,100,613 3,846,756 32,878 11,980,247
Grade 3 4,320,640 1,477,297 25,600 5,823,537
Grade 4 306,655 315,357 32,330 654,342
Grade 5 26,013 742,720 834,178 1,602,911
176,879,216 10,622,411 936,273 188,437,900
Credit card
Grade 1 11,547,014 1,316,136 12,863,150
Grade 2 4,390,211 1,214,946 5,605,157
Grade 3 1,142,362 1,925,145 3,067,507
Grade 4 2,227 302,736 304,963
Grade 5 666 173,049 595,101 768,816
17,082,480 4,932,012 595,101 22,609,593
399,071,490 34,580,502 3,547,924 437,199,916
Loans measured at fair value through other comprehensive income
Corporate
Grade 1 489,445 489,445
Grade 2 59,827 59,827
Grade 3
Grade 4
Grade 5
549,272 549,272
549,272 549,272
~~W~~ 399,620,762 ~~W~~ 34,580,502 ~~W~~ 3,547,924 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 437,749,188
* Before netting of allowance
--- ---

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

4.2.4.1 Credit risk exposure (cont’d)

Credit qualities of loans graded according to internal credit ratings as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

Range of probability of default (%) Retail Corporate
Grade 1 0.0 ~ 1.0 1 ~ 5 grade AAA ~ BBB+
Grade 2 1.0 ~ 5.0 6 ~ 8 grade BBB ~ BB
Grade 3 5.0 ~ 15.0 9 ~ 10 grade BB- ~ B
Grade 4 15.0 ~ 30.0 11 grade B- ~ CCC
Grade 5 30.0 ~ 12 grade or under CC or under

4.2.4.2 Quantification of the extent to which collateral and other credit enhancements mitigate credit risk of loans as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) September 30, 2023
12-monthexpected creditlosses Lifetime expected credit losses Total
Non-impaired Impaired
Guarantees ~~W~~ 106,446,846 ~~W~~ 7,150,411 ~~W~~ 392,970 ~~W~~ 113,990,227
Deposits and savings 1,922,890 119,062 54,280 2,096,232
Property and equipment 15,505,192 1,144,304 209,905 16,859,401
Real estate 194,574,063 16,793,549 2,282,243 213,649,855
~~W~~ 318,448,991 ~~W~~ 25,207,326 ~~W~~ 2,939,398 ~~W~~ 346,595,715
(In millions of Korean won) December 31, 2022
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
12-monthexpected creditlosses Lifetime expected credit losses Total
Non-impaired Impaired
Guarantees ~~W~~ 100,429,157 ~~W~~ 7,060,738 ~~W~~ 301,688 ~~W~~ 107,791,583
Deposits and savings 1,855,720 141,016 46,984 2,043,720
Property and equipment 14,648,523 1,002,291 180,103 15,830,917
Real estate 191,121,014 15,793,644 1,708,145 208,622,803
~~W~~ 308,054,414 ~~W~~ 23,997,689 ~~W~~ 2,236,920 ~~W~~ 334,289,023

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September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

4.2.5 Credit risk of securities

Credit qualities of securities exposed to credit risk other than equity securities among financial investments as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won)

September 30, 2023
12-monthexpected creditlosses Lifetime expected credit losses Not applyingexpected creditlosses Total
Non-impaired Impaired
Securities measured at amortized cost *
Grade 1 ~~W~~ 36,140,416 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 36,140,416
Grade 2 3,577,446 3,577,446
Grade 3 1,322 1,322
Grade 4
Grade 5
39,719,184 39,719,184
Securities measured at fair value through other comprehensive income
Grade 1 68,921,503 68,921,503
Grade 2 6,403,198 6,403,198
Grade 3 27,131 27,131
Grade 4
Grade 5
75,351,832 75,351,832
~~W~~ 115,071,016 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 115,071,016
(In millions of Korean won)
December 31, 2022
12-monthexpected creditlosses Lifetime expected credit losses Not applyingexpected creditlosses Total
Non-impaired Impaired
Securities measured at amortized cost *
Grade 1 ~~W~~ 34,211,405 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 34,211,405
Grade 2 1,713,414 1,713,414
Grade 3
Grade 4
Grade 5
35,924,819 35,924,819
Securities measured at fair value through other comprehensive income
Grade 1 70,830,502 70,830,502
Grade 2 5,669,442 53,861 5,723,303
Grade 3 66,797 9,169 75,966
Grade 4 13,942 4,640 18,582
Grade 5
76,580,683 67,670 76,648,353
~~W~~ 112,505,502 ~~W~~ 67,670 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 112,573,172
* Before netting of allowance
--- ---

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

4.2.5 Credit risk of securities (cont’d)

Credit qualities of securities other than equity securities, according to the credit ratings by external credit rating agencies as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

Credit quality Domestic Foreign
KIS NICE P&I KAP FnPricing Inc. S&P Fitch-IBCA Moody’s
Grade 1 AA0 to AAA AA0 to AAA AA0 to AAA AA0 to AAA A- to AAA A- to AAA A3 to Aaa
Grade 2 A- to AA- A- to AA- A- to AA- A- to AA- BBB- to BBB+ BBB- to BBB+ Baa3 to Baa1
Grade 3 BBB0 to BBB+ BBB0 to BBB+ BBB0 to BBB+ BBB0 to BBB+ BB to BB+ BB to BB+ Ba2 to Ba1
Grade 4 BB0 to BBB- BB0 to BBB- BB0 to BBB- BB0 to BBB- B+ to BB- B+ to BB- B1 to Ba3
Grade 5 BB- or under BB- or under BB- or under BB- or under B or under B or under B2 or under

Credit qualities of debt securities denominated in Korean won are based on the lowest credit rating by the domestic credit rating agencies above, and those denominated in foreign currencies are based on the lowest credit rating by the foreign credit rating agencies above.

4.2.6 Credit risk of due from financial institutions

Credit qualities of due from financial institutions as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won)

September 30, 2023
12-monthexpected creditlosses Lifetime expected credit losses Not applyingexpected creditlosses Total
Non-impaired Impaired
Due from financial institutions measured at amortized cost *
Grade 1 ~~W~~ 27,769,187 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 27,769,187
Grade 2 714,162 714,162
Grade 3 115,427 115,427
Grade 4
Grade 5 773,643 773,643
~~W~~ 29,372,419 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 29,372,419
(In millions of Korean won)
December 31, 2022
12-monthexpected creditlosses Lifetime expected credit losses Notapplying expectedcredit losses Total
Non-impaired Impaired
Due from financial institutions measured at amortized cost *
Grade 1 ~~W~~ 28,023,879 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 28,023,879
Grade 2 1,428,663 1,428,663
Grade 3
Grade 4
Grade 5 462,298 462,298
~~W~~ 29,914,840 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 29,914,840
* Before netting of allowance
--- ---

The classification criteria of the credit qualities of due from financial institutions as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are the same as the criteria for securities other than equity securities.

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

4.2.7 Credit risk concentration analysis

4.2.7.1 Classifications of corporate loans by industry as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won)

September 30, 2023
Loans % Allowances Carryingamount
Financial institutions ~~W~~ 24,497,072 10.31 ~~W~~ (48,749 ) ~~W~~ 24,448,323
Manufacturing 54,278,396 22.84 (667,320 ) 53,611,076
Service 105,230,684 44.27 (776,092 ) 104,454,592
Wholesale and retail 30,179,880 12.70 (492,066 ) 29,687,814
Construction 7,081,262 2.98 (263,513 ) 6,817,749
Public sector 2,146,857 0.90 (105,826 ) 2,041,031
Others 14,263,004 6.00 (241,934 ) 14,021,070
~~W~~ 237,677,155 100.00 ~~W~~ (2,595,500 ) ~~W~~ 235,081,655

(In millions of Korean won)

December 31, 2022
Loans % Allowances Carryingamount
Financial institutions ~~W~~ 23,832,403 10.49 ~~W~~ (52,250 ) ~~W~~ 23,780,153
Manufacturing 53,293,160 23.46 (575,186 ) 52,717,974
Service 98,549,099 43.38 (479,709 ) 98,069,390
Wholesale and retail 29,712,579 13.08 (352,208 ) 29,360,371
Construction 6,906,750 3.04 (228,782 ) 6,677,968
Public sector 1,940,133 0.85 (84,436 ) 1,855,697
Others 12,961,133 5.70 (213,205 ) 12,747,928
~~W~~ 227,195,257 100.00 ~~W~~ (1,985,776 ) ~~W~~ 225,209,481

4.2.7.2 Classifications of retail loans and credit card receivables as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won)

September 30, 2023
Loans % Allowances Carryingamount
Housing loan ~~W~~ 94,855,039 45.18 ~~W~~ (222,904 ) ~~W~~ 94,632,135
General loan 92,850,037 44.22 (1,141,657 ) 91,708,380
Credit card 22,265,270 10.60 (953,205 ) 21,312,065
~~W~~ 209,970,346 100.00 ~~W~~ (2,317,766 ) ~~W~~ 207,652,580

(In millions of Korean won)

December 31, 2022
Loans % Allowances Carryingamount
Housing loan ~~W~~ 94,767,212 44.90 ~~W~~ (163,348 ) ~~W~~ 94,603,864
General loan 93,670,687 44.38 (1,174,018 ) 92,496,669
Credit card 22,609,593 10.72 (837,842 ) 21,771,751
~~W~~ 211,047,492 100.00 ~~W~~ (2,175,208 ) ~~W~~ 208,872,284

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

4.2.7.3 Classifications of due from financial institutions, securities other than equity securities, and derivative financial assets by industry as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) September 30, 2023
Amount % Allowances Carryingamount
Due from financial institutions measured at amortized cost ****
Finance and insurance ~~W~~ 29,372,419 100.00 ~~W~~ (3,675 ) ~~W~~ 29,368,744
29,372,419 100.00 (3,675 ) 29,368,744
Due from financial institutions measured at fair value through profit orloss
Finance and insurance 74,143 100.00 74,143
74,143 100.00 74,143
Securities measured at fair value through profit or loss
Government and government funded institutions 20,205,510 29.25 20,205,510
Finance and insurance 36,117,808 52.28 36,117,808
Others 12,757,784 18.47 12,757,784
69,081,102 100.00 69,081,102
Derivative financial assets
Government and government funded institutions 67,356 0.76 67,356
Finance and insurance 8,337,148 93.71 8,337,148
Others 492,064 5.53 492,064
8,896,568 100.00 8,896,568
Securities measured at fair value through other comprehensive income
Government and government funded institutions 41,849,295 55.54 41,849,295
Finance and insurance 21,182,590 28.11 21,182,590
Others 12,319,947 16.35 12,319,947
75,351,832 100.00 75,351,832
Securities measured at amortized cost
Government and government funded institutions 17,126,933 43.13 (695 ) 17,126,238
Finance and insurance 21,986,819 55.35 (16,365 ) 21,970,454
Others 605,432 1.52 (970 ) 604,462
39,719,184 100.00 (18,030 ) 39,701,154
~~W~~ 222,495,248 ~~W~~ (21,705 ) ~~W~~ 222,473,543

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

4.2.7.3 Classifications of due from financial institutions, securities other than equity securities, and derivative financial assets by industry as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows: (cont’d)

(In millions of Korean won) December 31, 2022
Amount % Allowances Carrying<br>amount
Due from financial institutions measured at amortized cost ****
Finance and insurance ~~W~~ 29,914,840 100.00 ~~W~~ (2,743 ) ~~W~~ 29,912,097
29,914,840 100.00 (2,743 ) 29,912,097
Due from financial institutions measured at fair value through profit orloss
Finance and insurance 69,469 100.00 69,469
69,469 100.00 69,469
Securities measured at fair value through profit or loss
Government and government funded institutions 16,556,811 25.12 16,556,811
Finance and insurance 37,674,363 57.17 37,674,363
Others 11,668,223 17.71 11,668,223
65,899,397 100.00 65,899,397
Derivative financial assets
Government and government funded institutions 58,060 0.61 58,060
Finance and insurance 8,988,025 95.15 8,988,025
Others 400,495 4.24 400,495
9,446,580 100.00 9,446,580
Securities measured at fair value through other comprehensive income
Government and government funded institutions 41,566,376 54.23 41,566,376
Finance and insurance 22,463,066 29.31 22,463,066
Others 12,618,911 16.46 12,618,911
76,648,353 100.00 76,648,353
Securities measured at amortized cost
Government and government funded institutions 16,984,957 47.28 (3 ) 16,984,954
Finance and insurance 18,368,966 51.13 (5,212 ) 18,363,754
Others 570,896 1.59 (363 ) 570,533
35,924,819 100.00 (5,578 ) 35,919,241
~~W~~ 217,903,458 ~~W~~ (8,321 ) ~~W~~ 217,895,137

Due from financial institutions, financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss linked to gold price, and derivative financial instruments are mostly related to the finance and insurance industry with high credit ratings.

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

4.3 Liquidity Risk

4.3.1 Overview of liquidity risk

Liquidity risk is a risk that the Group becomes insolvent due to the mismatch between the inflow and outflow of funds, unexpected cash outflows, or a risk of loss due to financing funds at a high interest rate or disposing of securities at an unfavorable price due to lack of available funds. The Group manages its liquidity risk through analysis of the contractual maturity of interest-bearing assets and liabilities, assets and liabilities related to the other inflows and outflows of funds, and off-balance sheet items related to the inflows and outflows of funds such as currency derivative instruments and others.

4.3.2 Liquidity risk management and indicator

The liquidity risk is managed by risk management policies and liquidity risk management guidelines set forth in these policies that apply to all risk management policies and procedures that may arise throughout the overall business of the Group.

The Group calculates and manages liquidity ratio and others for all transactions and off-balance transactions related to liquidity, that affect the cash flows in Korean won and foreign currency funds raised and operated for the management of liquidity risks and periodically reports them to the Risk Management Committee.

4.3.3 Analysis of remaining contractual maturity of financial liabilities

The cash flows disclosed in the maturity analysis are undiscounted contractual amounts including principal and future interest payments; as such, amounts in the table below do not match with those in the consolidated statements of financial position which are based on discounted cash flows. The future interest payments for floating-rate liabilities are calculated on the assumption that the current interest rate is the same until maturity.

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

4.3.3.1 Remaining contractual maturity of financial liabilities other than derivatives held for cash flow hedge, and off-balance sheet items as of September 30, 2023 and December 31 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) September 30, 2023
On demand Up to 1 month 1-3 months 3-12 months 1-5 years Over 5 years Total
Financial liabilities
Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss ^1^ ~~W~~ 2,452,142 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 2,452,142
Financial liabilities designated at fair value through profit or loss ^1^ 8,430,534 8,430,534
Derivatives held for trading ^1^ 8,569,979 8,569,979
Derivatives held for hedging ^2^ 43,566 (319 ) 12,014 51,578 16,695 5,944 129,478
Deposits ^3^ 168,451,436 32,215,714 75,802,232 110,755,816 16,291,356 1,150,707 404,667,261
Borrowings 11,001,909 18,755,876 8,087,617 20,837,425 12,014,169 1,120,674 71,817,670
Debentures 144,966 3,445,587 6,427,937 19,512,240 37,414,311 6,448,551 73,393,592
Lease liabilities 202 30,927 45,441 168,649 361,619 22,748 629,586
Other financial liabilities 235,850 35,549,249 156,021 293,195 997,773 430,029 37,662,117
~~W~~ 199,330,584 ~~W~~ 89,997,034 ~~W~~ 90,531,262 ~~W~~ 151,618,903 ~~W~~ 67,095,923 ~~W~~ 9,178,653 ~~W~~ 607,752,359
Off-balance sheet items
Commitments ^4^ ~~W~~ 199,223,468 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 199,223,468
Acceptances and guarantees contracts 14,212,861 14,212,861
Financial guarantee contracts ^5^ 8,490,897 8,490,897
~~W~~ 221,927,226 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 221,927,226

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

4.3.3.1 Remaining contractual maturity of financial liabilities other than derivatives held for cash flow hedge, and off-balance sheet items as of September 30, 2023 and December 31 2022, are as follows: (cont’d)

(In millions of Korean won) December 31, 2022
On demand Up to 1 month 1-3 months 3-12 months 1-5 years Over 5 years Total
Financial liabilities
Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss ^1^ ~~W~~ 2,193,210 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 2,193,210
Financial liabilities designated at fair value through profit or loss ^1^ 10,078,394 10,078,394
Derivatives held for trading ^1^ 9,209,537 9,209,537
Derivatives held for hedging ^2^ 11,106 8,886 39,174 221,551 3,502 284,219
Deposits ^3^ 175,530,178 29,911,835 45,245,496 131,765,097 17,979,299 1,129,024 401,560,929
Borrowings 7,831,474 23,821,330 7,676,952 19,120,861 12,839,302 1,159,432 72,449,351
Debentures 11,117 4,011,679 8,353,663 20,995,587 33,216,320 6,485,136 73,073,502
Lease liabilities 164 28,079 45,200 171,449 376,159 2,839 623,890
Other financial liabilities 179,241 17,938,781 368,218 447,898 907,643 428,310 20,270,091
~~W~~ 205,033,315 ~~W~~ 75,722,810 ~~W~~ 61,698,415 ~~W~~ 172,540,066 ~~W~~ 65,540,274 ~~W~~ 9,208,243 ~~W~~ 589,743,123
Off-balance sheet items
Commitments ^4^ ~~W~~ 188,295,902 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 188,295,902
Acceptances and guarantees contracts 12,425,753 12,425,753
Financial guarantee contracts ^5^ 8,297,042 8,297,042
~~W~~ 209,018,697 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 209,018,697
^1^ Financial liabilities measured or designated at fair value through profit or loss and derivatives held for<br>trading are not managed by contractual maturity because they are expected to be traded or redeemed before maturity. Therefore, the carrying amounts of those financial instruments are included in the ‘On demand’ category.<br>
--- ---
^2^ Cash flows of derivatives held for hedging are shown at net amount of cash inflows and outflows by remaining<br>contractual maturity.
--- ---
^3^ Deposits that are contractually repayable on demand or on short notice are included in the ‘On<br>demand’ category.
--- ---
^4^ Commitments are included in the ‘On demand’ category because payments can be requested at any time.<br>
--- ---
^5^ Cash flows under financial guarantee contracts are classified based on the earliest period that the contract<br>can be executed.
--- ---

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

4.4 Market Risk

4.4.1 Concept

Market risk refers to risks that can result in losses due to changes in market factors such as interest rate, stock price, and foreign exchange rate, etc., which arise from securities, derivatives, and others. The most significant risks associated with trading positions are interest rate risk, currency risk, and additional risks include stock price risk. The non-trading position is also exposed to interest rate risk. The Group manages the market risks by dividing them into those arising from the trading position and those arising from the non-trading position. The above market risks are measured and managed by each subsidiary.

4.4.2 Risk management

The Group sets and monitors internal capital limits for market risk and interest rate risk to manage the risks of trading and non-trading positions. In order to manage market risk efficiently, the Group maintains risk management systems and procedures such as trading policies and procedures, market risk management guidelines for trading positions, and interest rate risk management guidelines for non-trading positions. The entire process is carried out through consultation with the Risk Management Council and approval by the Risk Management Committee of the Group.

In the case of Kookmin Bank, a major subsidiary, the Risk Management Council establishes and enforces overall market risk management policies for market risk management and decides to establish position limits, loss limits, VaR limits, and approves non-standard new products. In addition, the Market Risk Management Subcommittee, chaired by Chief Risk Officer (“CRO”), is a practical decision-making body for market risk management and determines position limits, loss limits, VaR limits, sensitivity limits, and scenario loss limits for each department of the business group.

Kookmin Bank’s Asset-Liability Management Committee (“ALCO”) determines interest rate and commission operating standards and Asset Liability Management (“ALM”) operation policies and enacts and revises relevant guidelines. The Risk Management Committee and the Risk Management Council monitor the establishment and enforcement of ALM risk management policies and enact and revise ALM risk management guidelines. Interest rate risk limits are set based on future asset and liability positions and expected interest rate volatility, which reflect annual business plans. The Financial Planning Department and the Risk Management Department regularly measure and monitor interest rate risk and report the status and limit of interest rate risk including changes in Economic Value of Equity (“ΔEVE”), changes in Net Interest Income (“ΔNII”), and duration gap to the ALCO and the Risk Management Council on a monthly basis, and to the Risk Management Committee on a quarterly basis. To ensure the adequacy of interest rate risk and liquidity risk management, the Risk Management Department assigns the limits, monitors and reviews the procedures and tasks of ALM operations conducted by the ALM department, and reports related matters to the management independently.

Kookmin Bank is closely monitoring the outputs of various industry groups and markets that manage the transition to the new interest rate benchmark, including announcements by LIBOR regulation authority and various consultative bodies related to the transition to alternative interest rate. In response to these announcements, Kookmin Bank has completed most of the transition and replacement plans according to LIBOR transition programs and plans consisting of major business areas such as finance, accounting, tax, legal, IT, and risk. The program is under the control of the CFO and related matters are reported to the board of directors and consultative bodies with senior management as members. Kookmin Bank continues its efforts as a market participant to actively express opinions so that the index interest rate benchmark reform can be carried out in the direction of minimizing the financial and non-financial impacts and operational risks and minimizing confusion among stakeholders.

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

4.5 Operational Risk

4.5.1 Concept

Operational risk of the Group refers to the risk of loss that may occur due to improper or incorrect internal procedures, personnel, systems or external events. Operational risk management plays a role in enhancing the stability and soundness of financial institutions by managing the appropriate level of capital and supplementing the internal control system.

4.5.2 Risk management

The purpose of operational risk management is not only to comply with supervisory and regulatory requirements, but also to spread risk management culture, strengthen internal control, improve processes, and provide timely feedback to management and all employees. The Parent Company manages the Group’s overall operational risk, and each subsidiary establishes and implements operational risk management policies according to its own risk level and implements and operates related systems. The Group Risk Management Committee establishes and allocates risk capital of operational risk for each subsidiary, and subsidiaries manage operational risks at an appropriate level within the allocated risk capital.

5. Segment Information

5.1 Overall Segment Information and Business Segments

The Group classifies reporting segments based on the nature of the products and services provided, the type of customer, and the Group’s management organization.

Banking business Corporate banking Loans, deposit products, and other related financial services to large, small and medium-sized<br>enterprises and SOHOs
Retail banking Loans, deposit products, and other related financial services to individuals and<br>households
Other banking services Trading activities in securities and derivatives, funding, and other supporting<br>activities
Securities business Investment banking, brokerage services, and other supporting activities
Non-life insurance business Non-life insurance and other supporting activities
Credit card business Credit sale, cash advance, card loan, and other supporting activities
Life insurance business Life insurance and other supporting activities

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

5.1 Overall Segment Information and Business Segments (cont’d)

Financial information by business segment for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won)
2023
Banking business
Corporatebanking Retailbanking Otherbankingservices Sub-total Securities Non-lifeinsurance Credit card Lifeinsurance Others Consolidationadjustments Total
Net operating revenues from external customers ~~W~~ 4,112,908 ~~W~~ 3,397,857 ~~W~~ 17,156 ~~W~~ 7,527,921 ~~W~~ 1,397,694 ~~W~~ 1,106,765 ~~W~~ 1,463,058 ~~W~~ 237,855 ~~W~~ 889,942 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 12,623,235
Intersegment net operating revenues (expenses) 224,463 195,614 420,077 (79,284 ) (76,387 ) (73,637 ) 2,881 203,007 (396,657 )
~~W~~ 4,337,371 ~~W~~ 3,397,857 ~~W~~ 212,770 ~~W~~ 7,947,998 ~~W~~ 1,318,410 ~~W~~ 1,030,378 ~~W~~ 1,389,421 ~~W~~ 240,736 ~~W~~ 1,092,949 ~~W~~ (396,657) ~~W~~ 12,623,235
Net interest income (expenses) ~~W~~ 4,164,284 ~~W~~ 2,588,027 ~~W~~ 579,552 ~~W~~ 7,331,863 ~~W~~ 450,873 ~~W~~ (135,682) ~~W~~ 1,218,365 ~~W~~ (338,388) ~~W~~ 450,937 ~~W~~ (131,157) ~~W~~ 8,846,811
Interest income 8,575,166 5,738,115 2,111,331 16,424,612 1,284,377 597,870 1,731,859 430,521 1,022,630 (81,318 ) 21,410,551
Interest expense (4,410,882 ) (3,150,088 ) (1,531,779 ) (9,092,749 ) (833,504 ) (733,552 ) (513,494 ) (768,909 ) (571,693 ) (49,839 ) (12,563,740 )
Net fee and commission income (expenses) 324,712 207,139 334,287 866,138 578,805 (23,609 ) 439,435 (8,277 ) 894,432 19,897 2,766,821
Fee and commission income 456,007 314,366 415,927 1,186,300 760,731 18,337 1,264,219 1,513 1,002,793 (244,651 ) 3,989,242
Fee and commission expense (131,295 ) (107,227 ) (81,640 ) (320,162 ) (181,926 ) (41,946 ) (824,784 ) (9,790 ) (108,361 ) 264,548 (1,222,421 )
Net insurance income (expenses) 875,814 7,157 342,933 (14,041 ) 1,211,863
Insurance income 7,559,510 15,547 676,455 (27,676 ) 8,223,836
Insurance expense (6,683,696 ) (8,390 ) (333,522 ) 13,635 (7,011,973 )
Net gains (losses) on financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss 3,773 449,324 453,097 246,131 304,700 6,022 316,949 108,820 (268,964 ) 1,166,755
Net other insurance finance expense (1,086 ) (58,661 ) (59,747 )
Net other operating income (expenses) (155,398 ) 602,691 (1,150,393 ) (703,100 ) 42,601 10,241 (281,558 ) (13,820 ) (361,240 ) (2,392 ) (1,309,268 )

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

5.1 Overall Segment Information and Business Segments (cont’d)

(In millions of Korean won) 2023
Banking business
Corporatebanking Retail<br>banking Otherbankingservices Sub-total Securities Non-lifeinsurance Credit card Lifeinsurance Others Consolidationadjustments Total
General and administrative expenses ~~W~~ (1,391,160) ~~W~~ (1,349,042) ~~W~~ (436,149) ~~W~~ (3,176,351) ~~W~~ (675,323) ~~W~~ (105,553) ~~W~~ (453,451) ~~W~~ (70,437) ~~W~~ (341,107) ~~W~~ 98,303 ~~W~~ (4,723,919)
Operating income (expenses) before provision for credit losses 2,946,211 2,048,815 (223,379 ) 4,771,647 643,087 924,825 935,970 170,299 751,842 (298,354 ) 7,899,316
Reversal (provision) of credit losses (900,954 ) (63,420 ) 46,123 (918,251 ) (37,408 ) (1,993 ) (567,152 ) 536 (246,596 ) 2,694 (1,768,170 )
Net operating income (expenses) 2,045,257 1,985,395 (177,256 ) 3,853,396 605,679 922,832 368,818 170,835 505,246 (295,660 ) 6,131,146
Share of profit (loss) of associates and joint ventures 9,358 9,358 (30,436 ) 1,819 580 15,811 14,976 12,108
Net other non-operating income (expenses) (3,800 ) (77,033 ) (80,833 ) (98,632 ) 2,795 (2,808 ) 6,913 (47,497 ) (23,980 ) (244,042 )
Segment profit (loss) before income tax expense 2,041,457 1,985,395 (244,931 ) 3,781,921 476,611 927,446 366,590 177,748 473,560 (304,664 ) 5,899,212
Income tax benefit (expense) (534,484 ) (501,969 ) 60,284 (976,169 ) (115,094 ) (246,489 ) (91,626 ) (46,338 ) (87,426 ) 9,885 (1,553,257 )
Profit (loss) for the period ~~W~~ 1,506,973 ~~W~~ 1,483,426 ~~W~~ (184,647) ~~W~~ 2,805,752 ~~W~~ 361,517 ~~W~~ 680,957 ~~W~~ 274,964 ~~W~~ 131,410 ~~W~~ 386,134 ~~W~~ (294,779) ~~W~~ 4,345,955
Profit (loss) attributable to shareholders of the Parent Company ~~W~~ 1,525,008 ~~W~~ 1,483,426 ~~W~~ (153,062) ~~W~~ 2,855,372 ~~W~~ 361,147 ~~W~~ 680,326 ~~W~~ 272,405 ~~W~~ 131,410 ~~W~~ 384,895 ~~W~~ (315,113) ~~W~~ 4,370,442
Profit (loss) attributable to non-controlling interests (18,035 ) (31,585 ) (49,620 ) 370 631 2,559 1,239 20,334 (24,487 )
Total assets * 223,507,226 163,308,701 150,280,591 537,096,518 60,076,177 35,398,383 29,737,753 29,635,663 63,228,576 (38,733,231 ) 716,439,839
Total liabilities * 200,597,540 199,127,736 101,414,329 501,139,605 53,852,127 29,359,549 24,946,516 25,269,225 25,288,897 (2,267,295 ) 657,588,624
* Assets and liabilities of the reporting segments are amounts before intersegment transactions.<br>
--- ---

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

5.1 Overall Segment Information and Business Segments (cont’d)

(In millions of Korean won) 2022
Banking business
Corporatebanking Retailbanking Otherbankingservices Sub-total Securities Non-lifeinsurance Credit card Lifeinsurance Others Consolidationadjustments Total
Net operating revenues from external customers ~~W~~ 3,425,610 ~~W~~ 3,049,593 ~~W~~ (195,656 ) ~~W~~ 6,279,547 ~~W~~ 970,743 ~~W~~ 1,089,965 ~~W~~ 1,323,755 ~~W~~ 89,416 ~~W~~ 715,509 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 10,468,935
Intersegment net operating revenues (expenses) 38,824 523,092 561,916 (7,488 ) (252,792 ) (89,012 ) (85,730 ) 246,084 (372,978 )
3,464,434 3,049,593 327,436 6,841,463 963,255 837,173 1,234,743 3,686 961,593 (372,978 ) 10,468,935
Net interest income (expenses) 3,449,617 2,967,670 425,898 6,843,185 399,196 (61,440 ) 1,090,233 (282,111 ) 415,678 (3,950 ) 8,400,791
Interest income 5,321,403 4,064,023 1,090,760 10,476,186 794,150 515,504 1,439,024 421,098 766,064 (38,494 ) 14,373,532
Interest expense (1,871,786 ) (1,096,353 ) (664,862 ) (3,633,001 ) (394,954 ) (576,944 ) (348,791 ) (703,209 ) (350,386 ) 34,544 (5,972,741 )
Net fee and commission income (expenses) 290,182 199,940 336,218 826,340 665,765 (19,624 ) 413,042 (779 ) 868,680 11,066 2,764,490
Fee and commission income 407,360 306,717 429,567 1,143,644 815,936 16,539 1,219,589 5,792 967,195 (244,698 ) 3,923,997
Fee and commission expense (117,178 ) (106,777 ) (93,349 ) (317,304 ) (150,171 ) (36,163 ) (806,547 ) (6,571 ) (98,515 ) 255,764 (1,159,507 )
Net insurance income 957,513 7,976 261,216 (18,977 ) 1,207,728
Insurance income 6,910,191 14,530 590,603 (27,532 ) 7,487,792
Insurance expense (5,952,678 ) (6,554 ) (329,387 ) 8,555 (6,280,064 )
Net gains (losses) on financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss 84,157 (89,086 ) (4,929 ) (253,221 ) (58,281 ) 1,813 (1,121,660 ) (185,829 ) (386,007 ) (2,008,114 )
Net other insurance finance income (expenses) (6,291 ) 921,638 915,347
Net other operating income (expenses) (359,522 ) (118,017 ) (345,594 ) (823,133 ) 151,515 25,296 (278,321 ) 225,382 (136,936 ) 24,890 (811,307 )

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

5.1 Overall Segment Information and Business Segments (cont’d)

(In millions of Korean won) 2022
Banking business
Corporatebanking Retail<br>banking Otherbankingservices Sub-total Securities Non-lifeinsurance Credit card Lifeinsurance Others Consolidationadjustments Total
General and administrative expenses ~~W~~ (1,387,989 ) ~~W~~ (1,389,453 ) ~~W~~ (413,320 ) ~~W~~ (3,190,762 ) ~~W~~ (601,717 ) ~~W~~ (95,468 ) ~~W~~ (422,307 ) ~~W~~ (42,890 ) ~~W~~ (315,707 ) ~~W~~ 95,373 ~~W~~ (4,573,478 )
Operating income before provision for credit losses 2,076,445 1,660,140 (85,884 ) 3,650,701 361,538 741,705 812,436 (39,204 ) 645,886 (277,605 ) 5,895,457
Reversal (provision) of credit losses (114,658 ) (174,171 ) (66,650 ) (355,479 ) (18,181 ) (831 ) (326,897 ) 269 (88,683 ) 1,345 (788,457 )
Net operating income (expenses) 1,961,787 1,485,969 (152,534 ) 3,295,222 343,357 740,874 485,539 (38,935 ) 557,203 (276,260 ) 5,107,000
Share of profit (loss) of associates and joint ventures 20,349 20,349 (3,633 ) 489 1,527 (2,537 ) (30,276 ) (14,081 )
Net other non-operating income (expenses) (12,991 ) 11,717 (1,274 ) 71,765 208,734 (3,356 ) 5,582 20 48,391 329,862
Segment profit before income tax expense 1,948,796 1,485,969 (120,468 ) 3,314,297 411,489 950,097 483,710 (33,353 ) 554,686 (258,145 ) 5,422,781
Income tax benefit (expense) (452,268 ) (356,527 ) 15,663 (793,132 ) (106,970 ) (249,623 ) (127,807 ) 919 (105,535 ) 5,394 (1,376,754 )
Profit (loss) for the period ~~W~~ 1,496,528 ~~W~~ 1,129,442 ~~W~~ (104,805 ) ~~W~~ 2,521,165 ~~W~~ 304,519 ~~W~~ 700,474 ~~W~~ 355,903 ~~W~~ (32,434 ) ~~W~~ 449,151 ~~W~~ (252,751 ) ~~W~~ 4,046,027
Profit (loss) attributable to shareholders of the Parent Company 1,476,193 1,129,442 (55,064 ) 2,550,571 303,737 699,914 352,265 (32,434 ) 445,855 (281,625 ) 4,038,283
Profit (loss) attributable to non-controlling interests 20,335 (49,741 ) (29,406 ) 782 560 3,638 3,296 28,874 7,744
Total assets * 211,989,036 165,273,848 140,506,628 517,769,512 53,824,245 34,743,259 29,721,017 29,989,683 60,219,661 (37,602,551 ) 688,664,826
Total liabilities * 205,382,625 191,786,626 86,877,002 484,046,253 47,946,933 29,017,685 24,998,214 26,136,081 25,973,897 (3,598,485 ) 634,520,578

* Assets and liabilities of the reporting segments are amounts before intersegment transactions and as of December 31, 2022.

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

5.2 Services and Geographical Segments

5.2.1 Services information

Net operating revenues from external customers by service for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won)
2023 2022
Banking service ~~W~~ 7,527,921 ~~W~~ 6,279,547
Securities service 1,397,694 970,743
Non-life insurance service 1,106,765 1,089,965
Credit card service 1,463,058 1,323,755
Life insurance service 237,855 89,416
Others 889,942 715,509
~~W~~ 12,623,235 ~~W~~ 10,468,935

5.2.2 Geographical information

Geographical net operating revenues from external for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, and major non-current assets as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won)
Net operating revenues<br>from external customers Major non-current assets
2023 2022 September 30,<br>2023 December 31,<br>2022
Domestic ~~W~~ 11,568,591 ~~W~~ 9,575,887 ~~W~~ 8,907,028 ~~W~~ 8,699,340
United States 54,707 68,864 58,245 54,415
New Zealand 9,598 9,514 1,185 1,607
China 135,113 119,962 22,017 21,190
Cambodia 428,750 397,434 61,947 44,786
United Kingdom 36,669 21,045 5,293 90,282
Indonesia 240,009 184,710 440,602 461,165
Others 149,798 91,519 460,493 31,821
Consolidation adjustments 587,070 567,253
~~W~~ 12,623,235 ~~W~~ 10,468,935 ~~W~~ 10,543,880 ~~W~~ 9,971,859

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

6. Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities

6.1 Classification and Fair Value of Financial Instruments

6.1.1 Carrying amount and fair value of financial assets and liabilities by category as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) September 30, 2023
Carrying amount Fair value
Financial assets
Cash and due from financial institutions ~~W~~ 31,946,108 ~~W~~ 31,940,275
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss: 72,864,006 72,864,006
Due from financial institutions 74,143 74,143
Debt securities 69,081,102 69,081,102
Equity securities 3,436,581 3,436,581
Loans 182,689 182,689
Others 89,491 89,491
Derivatives held for trading 8,466,736 8,466,736
Derivatives held for hedging 429,832 429,832
Loans measured at amortized cost 441,720,666 440,803,120
Securities measured at amortized cost 39,701,154 37,950,573
Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income: 78,814,816 78,814,816
Debt securities 75,351,832 75,351,832
Equity securities 2,632,104 2,632,104
Loans 830,880 830,880
Other financial assets 23,757,812 23,757,812
~~W~~ 697,701,130 ~~W~~ 695,027,170
Financial liabilities
Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss ~~W~~ 2,452,142 ~~W~~ 2,452,142
Financial liabilities designated at fair value through profit or loss 8,430,534 8,430,534
Derivatives held for trading 8,569,981 8,569,981
Derivatives held for hedging 406,080 406,080
Deposits 398,943,631 398,815,636
Borrowings 70,352,817 70,052,885
Debentures 68,608,805 67,826,526
Other financial liabilities 47,811,337 47,811,337
~~W~~ 605,575,327 ~~W~~ 604,365,121

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

6.1.1 Carrying amount and fair value of financial assets and liabilities by category as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows: (cont’d)

(In millions of Korean won) December 31, 2022
Carrying amount Fair value
Financial assets
Cash and due from financial institutions ~~W~~ 32,474,750 ~~W~~ 32,403,730
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss: 70,092,497 70,092,497
Due from financial institutions 69,469 69,469
Debt securities 65,899,397 65,899,397
Equity securities 3,540,063 3,540,063
Loans 493,562 493,562
Others 90,006 90,006
Derivatives held for trading 8,984,171 8,984,171
Derivatives held for hedging 462,409 462,409
Loans measured at amortized cost 433,038,931 430,396,089
Securities measured at amortized cost 35,919,241 33,593,231
Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income: 79,533,418 79,533,418
Debt securities 76,648,353 76,648,353
Equity securities 2,335,793 2,335,793
Loans 549,272 549,272
Other financial assets 10,718,383 10,718,383
~~W~~ 671,223,800 ~~W~~ 666,183,928
Financial liabilities
Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss ~~W~~ 2,193,210 ~~W~~ 2,193,210
Financial liabilities designated at fair value through profit or loss 10,078,394 10,078,394
Derivatives held for trading 9,209,537 9,209,537
Derivatives held for hedging 300,232 300,232
Deposits 393,928,904 393,458,279
Borrowings 71,717,366 71,187,130
Debentures 68,698,203 67,036,661
Other financial liabilities 26,163,138 26,163,138
~~W~~ 582,288,984 ~~W~~ 579,626,581

Fair value is defined as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants. The Group discloses the fair value of each class of assets and liabilities in a way that permits it to be compared with its carrying amount at the end of each reporting period. The best evidence of fair value of financial instruments is a quoted price in an active market.

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

6.1.1 Carrying amount and fair value of financial assets and liabilities by category as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows: (cont’d)

Methods of determining fair value of financial instruments are as follows:

Cash and due from financial institutions Fair value of cash is same as carrying amount. Carrying amount of demand deposit and settlement deposit is a reasonable approximation of fair value because these financial instruments do not have a fixed maturity and are receivable<br>on demand. Fair value of general deposit is measured using Discounted Cash Flow (“DCF”) Model.
Securities Fair value of securities and others that are traded in an active market is determined using the quoted prices. If there is no quoted price, fair value is determined using external professional valuation institutions. The<br>institutions use one or more valuation techniques that are deemed appropriate considering the characteristics of the financial instruments among DCF Model, Free Cash Flow to Equity Model, Comparable Company Analysis, Dividend Discount Model, Risk<br>Adjusted Discount Rate Method, and Net Asset Value Method.
Loans measured at amortized cost Fair value of loans is determined using DCF Model discounting the expected cash flows, which are contractual cash flows adjusted by the expected prepayment rate, at an appropriate discount rate.
Derivatives and financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss Fair value of exchange traded derivatives is determined using quoted price in an active market, and fair value of OTC derivatives is determined using valuation techniques. The Group uses internally developed valuation models that<br>are widely used by market participants to determine fair value of plain vanilla OTC derivatives including options, interest rate swaps, and currency swaps, based on observable market parameters. However, some complex financial instruments are valued<br>using appropriate models developed from generally accepted market valuation models including Finite Difference Method (“FDM”), MonteCarlo Simulation, Black-Scholes Model, Hull-white Model, Closed Form, and Tree Model or valuation results<br>from independent external professional valuation institutions.
Deposits Carrying amount of demand deposits is a reasonable approximation of fair value because they do not have a fixed maturity and are payable on demand. Fair value of time deposits is determined using DCF Model discounting the expected<br>cash flows, which are contractual cash flows adjusted by the expected prepayment rate, at an appropriate discount rate.
Borrowings Carrying amount of overdrafts in foreign currency is a reasonable approximation of fair value because they do not have a fixed maturity and are payable on demand. Fair value of other borrowings is determined using DCF<br>Model.
Debentures Fair value is determined using valuation results of external professional valuation institutions, which are calculated using market inputs.
Other financial assets and other financial liabilities Carrying amount is a reasonable approximation of fair value because other financial assets and other financial liabilities are temporary accounts used for other various transactions and their maturities are relatively short or not<br>defined.

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

6.1.2 Fair value hierarchy

The Group believes that valuation techniques used for measuring the fair value of financial instruments are reasonable and that the fair value recognized in the consolidated statement of financial position is appropriate. However, the fair value of the financial instruments recognized in the consolidated statement of financial position may be different if other valuation techniques or assumptions are used. Additionally, as there are a variety of valuation techniques and assumptions used in measuring fair value, it may be difficult to reasonably compare the fair value with that of other financial institutions.

The Group classifies and discloses fair value of the financial instruments into the three fair value levels as follows:

Level 1: The fair values are based on quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the entity can access at the measurement date.

Level 2: The fair values are based on inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly.

Level 3: The fair values are based on unobservable inputs for the asset or liability.

The fair value measurement is categorized in its entirety in the same level of the fair value hierarchy as the lowest level input that is significant to the entire measurement. If an observable input requires an adjustment using an unobservable input and that adjustment results in a significantly higher or lower fair value measurement, the resulting measurement would be categorized within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy.

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

6.1.2.1 Fair value hierarchy of financial assets and liabilities at fair value in the consolidated statements of financial position

Fair value hierarchy of financial assets and liabilities at fair value in the consolidated statements of financial position as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) September 30, 2023
Fair value hierarchy Total
Level 1 Level 2 Level 3
Financial assets
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss: ~~W~~ 20,661,200 ~~W~~ 33,794,573 ~~W~~ 18,408,233 ~~W~~ 72,864,006
Due from financial institutions 24,252 49,891 74,143
Debt securities 18,993,360 33,300,201 16,787,541 69,081,102
Equity securities 1,578,349 469,854 1,388,378 3,436,581
Loans 266 182,423 182,689
Others 89,491 89,491
Derivatives held for trading 60,869 8,313,715 92,152 8,466,736
Derivatives held for hedging 429,832 429,832
Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income: 33,929,898 43,402,588 1,482,330 78,814,816
Debt securities 33,346,426 42,005,406 75,351,832
Equity securities 583,472 566,302 1,482,330 2,632,104
Loans 830,880 830,880
~~W~~ 54,651,967 ~~W~~ 85,940,708 ~~W~~ 19,982,715 ~~W~~ 160,575,390
Financial liabilities
Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss ~~W~~ 2,452,142 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 2,452,142
Financial liabilities designated at fair value through profit or loss 61,347 1,017,182 7,352,005 8,430,534
Derivatives held for trading 256,022 7,490,580 823,379 8,569,981
Derivatives held for hedging 406,080 406,080
~~W~~ 2,769,511 ~~W~~ 8,913,842 ~~W~~ 8,175,384 ~~W~~ 19,858,737

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

6.1.2.1 Fair value hierarchy of financial assets and liabilities at fair value in the consolidated statements of financial position (cont’d)

(In millions of Korean won) December 31, 2022
Fair value hierarchy Total
Level 1 Level 2 Level 3
Financial assets
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss: ~~W~~ 18,209,969 ~~W~~ 35,208,843 ~~W~~ 16,673,685 ~~W~~ 70,092,497
Due from financial institutions 24,444 45,025 69,469
Debt securities 16,240,223 34,425,619 15,233,555 65,899,397
Equity securities 1,879,740 414,291 1,246,032 3,540,063
Loans 344,489 149,073 493,562
Others 90,006 90,006
Derivatives held for trading 182,019 8,678,896 123,256 8,984,171
Derivatives held for hedging 462,409 462,409
Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income: 32,141,450 45,933,688 1,458,280 79,533,418
Debt securities 31,528,524 45,119,829 76,648,353
Equity securities 612,926 264,587 1,458,280 2,335,793
Loans 549,272 549,272
~~W~~ 50,533,438 ~~W~~ 90,283,836 ~~W~~ 18,255,221 ~~W~~ 159,072,495
Financial liabilities
Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss ~~W~~ 2,193,210 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 2,193,210
Financial liabilities designated at fair value through profit or loss 35,687 1,811,404 8,231,303 10,078,394
Derivatives held for trading 442,042 7,984,424 783,071 9,209,537
Derivatives held for hedging 300,232 300,232
~~W~~ 2,670,939 ~~W~~ 10,096,060 ~~W~~ 9,014,374 ~~W~~ 21,781,373

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

6.1.2.1 Fair value hierarchy of financial assets and liabilities at fair value in the consolidated statements of financial position (cont’d)

Valuation techniques and inputs of financial assets and liabilities classified as Level 2 and measured at fair value in the consolidated statements of financial position as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) September 30, 2023
Fair value Valuation techniques Inputs
Financial assets
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss: ~~W~~ 33,794,573
Due from financial institutions 24,252 DCF Model, Hull-white Model Projected cash flow, Discount rate, Volatility, Correlation coefficient
Debt securities 33,300,201 DCF Model, Closed Form, MonteCarlo Simulation, Black-Scholes Model, Hull-white Model, Net Asset<br>Value Method, Binomial Model, and others Projected cash flow, Fair value of underlying asset, Dividend yield, Price of underlying asset,<br>Interest rate, Discount rate, Volatility, Correlation coefficient, and others
Equity securities 469,854 DCF Model Interest rate, Discount rate, and others
Loans 266 DCF Model Interest rate, Discount rate, and others
Derivatives held for trading 8,313,715 DCF Model, Closed Form, FDM, MonteCarlo Simulation, Black-Scholes Model, Hull-white Model, Binomial<br>Model, Option Model and others Price of underlying asset, Underlying asset index, Interest rate, Dividend yield, Volatility,<br>Foreign exchange rate, Discount rate, and others
Derivatives held for hedging 429,832 DCF Model, Closed Form, FDM Projected cash flow, Discount rate, Forward exchange rate, Volatility, Foreign exchange rate, CRS<br>interest rate, and others
Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income: 43,402,588
Debt securities 42,005,406 DCF Model, Option Model Underlying asset index, Discount rate, and others
Equity securities 566,302 DCF Model Discount rate
Loans 830,880 DCF Model Discount rate
~~W~~ 85,940,708
Financial liabilities
Financial liabilities designated at fair value through profit or loss ~~W~~ 1,017,182 DCF Model, Closed Form, MonteCarlo Simulation, Black-Scholes Model, Hull-white Model, Binomial<br>Model, Net Asset Value Method Price of underlying asset, Interest rate, Dividend yield, Volatility, Discount rate
Derivatives held for trading 7,490,580 DCF Model, Closed Form, MonteCarlo Simulation, Black-Scholes Model, Hull-white Model, Binomial<br>Model and others Interest rate, Price of underlying asset, Foreign exchange rate, Credit spread, Discount rate,<br>Volatility, and others
Derivatives held for hedging 406,080 DCF Model, Closed Form, FDM Projected cash flow, Discount rate, Forward exchange rate, Volatility, Foreign exchange rate,<br>risk-free interest rate and others
~~W~~ 8,913,842

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

6.1.2.1 Fair value hierarchy of financial assets and liabilities at fair value in the consolidated statements of financial position (cont’d)

(In millions of Korean won) December 31, 2022
Fair value Valuation techniques Inputs
Financial assets
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss: ~~W~~ 35,208,843
Due from financial institutions 24,444 DCF Model, Hull-white Model Projected cash flow, Discount rate, Volatility, Correlation coefficient
Debt securities 34,425,619 DCF Model, Closed Form, MonteCarlo Simulation Model, Black-Scholes Model, Hull-white Model, Net<br>Asset Value Method, Binomial Model, and others Projected cash flow, Fair value of transferred asset, Dividend yield, Price of underlying asset,<br>Interest rate, Discount rate, Volatility, Correlation coefficient, and others
Equity securities 414,291 DCF Model Interest rate, Discount rate, and others
Loans 344,489 DCF Model Interest rate, Discount rate, and others
Derivatives held for trading 8,678,896 DCF Model, Closed Form, FDM, MonteCarlo Simulation, Black-Scholes Model, Hull-white Model, Binomial<br>Model, Option Model and others Price of underlying asset, Underlying asset index, interest rate, Dividend yield, Volatility,<br>Foreign exchange rate, Discount rate, and others
Derivatives held for hedging 462,409 DCF Model, Closed Form, FDM Projected cash flow, Discount rate, Forward exchange rate, Volatility, Foreign exchange rate, CRS<br>interest rate and others
Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income: 45,933,688
Debt securities 45,119,829 DCF Model, Option Model Underlying asset index, Discount rate, and others
Equity securities 264,587 DCF Model Discount rate
Loans 549,272 DCF Model Discount rate
~~W~~ 90,283,836
Financial liabilities
Financial liabilities designated at fair value through profit or loss ~~W~~ 1,811,404 DCF Model, Closed Form, MonteCarlo Simulation Model, Black-Scholes Model, Hull-white Model,<br>Binomial Model, Net Asset Value Model Price of underlying asset, Interest rate, Dividend yield, Volatility, Discount rate, Foreign<br>exchange rate
Derivatives held for trading 7,984,424 DCF Model, Closed Form, MonteCarlo Simulation Model, Black-Scholes Model, Hull-white Model,<br>Binomial Model, and others Interest rate, Price of underlying asset, Foreign exchange rate, Credit spread, Discount rate,<br>Volatility, and others
Derivatives held for hedging 300,232 DCF Model, Closed Form, FDM Projected cash flow, Discount rate, Forward exchange rate, Volatility, Foreign exchange rate,<br>risk-free interest rate and others
~~W~~ 10,096,060

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

6.1.2.2 Fair value hierarchy of financial assets and liabilities whose fair value is disclosed

Fair value hierarchy of financial assets and liabilities whose fair value is disclosed as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) September 30, 2023
Fair value hierarchy Total
Level 1 Level 2 Level 3
Financial assets
Cash and due from financial institutions<br>^1^ ~~W~~ 3,489,590 ~~W~~ 25,548,079 ~~W~~ 2,902,606 ~~W~~ 31,940,275
Loans measured at amortized cost 254,228 440,548,892 440,803,120
Securities measured at amortized cost<br>^2^ 4,684,207 33,246,637 19,729 37,950,573
Other financial assets ^2^ 23,757,812 23,757,812
~~W~~ 8,173,797 ~~W~~ 59,048,944 ~~W~~ 467,229,039 ~~W~~ 534,451,780
Financial liabilities
Deposits ^1^ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 167,418,444 ~~W~~ 231,397,192 ~~W~~ 398,815,636
Borrowings ^3^ 5,044,093 65,008,792 70,052,885
Debentures 60,614,847 7,211,679 67,826,526
Other financial liabilities ^2^ 47,811,337 47,811,337
~~W~~ ~~W~~ 233,077,384 ~~W~~ 351,429,000 ~~W~~ 584,506,384
(In millions of Korean won) December 31, 2022
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Fair value hierarchy Total
Level 1 Level 2 Level 3
Financial assets
Cash and due from financial institutions<br>^1^ ~~W~~ 2,517,470 ~~W~~ 27,145,486 ~~W~~ 2,740,774 ~~W~~ 32,403,730
Loans measured at amortized cost 63,784 430,332,305 430,396,089
Securities measured at amortized cost<br>^2^ 5,253,835 28,320,106 19,290 33,593,231
Other financial assets ^2^ 10,718,383 10,718,383
~~W~~ 7,771,305 ~~W~~ 55,529,376 ~~W~~ 443,810,752 ~~W~~ 507,111,433
Financial liabilities
Deposits ^1^ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 168,920,439 ~~W~~ 224,537,840 ~~W~~ 393,458,279
Borrowings ^3^ 6,088,123 65,099,007 71,187,130
Debentures 59,272,727 7,763,934 67,036,661
Other financial liabilities ^2^ 26,163,138 26,163,138
~~W~~ ~~W~~ 234,281,289 ~~W~~ 323,563,919 ~~W~~ 557,845,208
^1^ The amounts included in Level 2 are the carrying amounts which are reasonable approximations of fair value.<br>
--- ---
^2^ The amounts included in Level 3 are the carrying amounts which are reasonable approximations of fair value.<br>
--- ---
^3^ Borrowings of ~~W~~ 98,682 million and ~~W~~ 18,266 million included in<br>Level 2 are the carrying amounts which are reasonable approximations of fair value as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively.
--- ---

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

6.1.2.2 Fair value hierarchy of financial assets and liabilities whose fair value is disclosed (cont’d)

For financial assets and liabilities whose carrying amount is a reasonable approximation of fair value, valuation techniques and inputs are not disclosed.

Valuation techniques and inputs of financial assets and liabilities classified as Level 2, and whose fair value is disclosed as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) September 30, 2023
Fair value Valuation techniques Inputs
Financial assets
Loans measured at amortized cost ~~W~~ 254,228 DCF Model Discount rate
Securities measured at amortized cost 33,246,637 DCF Model,<br> <br>MonteCarlo Simulation Discount rate,<br> <br>Interest rate
~~W~~ 33,500,865
Financial liabilities
Borrowings ~~W~~ 4,945,411 DCF Model Discount rate
Debentures 60,614,847 DCF Model Discount rate
~~W~~ 65,560,258
(In millions of Korean won) December 31, 2022
Fair value Valuation techniques Inputs
Financial assets
Loans measured at amortized cost ~~W~~ 63,784 DCF Model Discount rate
Securities measured at amortized cost 28,320,106 DCF Model,<br> <br>MonteCarlo<br> <br>Simulation Discount rate,<br>Interest rate
~~W~~ 28,383,890
Financial liabilities
Borrowings ~~W~~ 6,069,857 DCF Model Discount rate
Debentures 59,272,727 DCF Model Discount rate
~~W~~ 65,342,584

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

6.1.2.2 Fair value hierarchy of financial assets and liabilities whose fair value is disclosed (cont’d)

Valuation techniques and inputs of financial assets and liabilities classified as Level 3, and whose fair value is disclosed as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022 are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) September 30, 2023
Fair value Valuationtechniques Inputs
Financial assets
Cash and due from financial institutions ~~W~~ 2,902,606 DCF Model Credit spread, Other spread, Interest rate
Loans measured at amortized cost 440,548,892 DCF Model Credit spread, Other spread, Prepayment rate, Interest rate
~~W~~ 443,451,498
Financial liabilities
Deposits ~~W~~ 231,397,192 DCF Model Other spread, Prepayment rate, Interest rate
Borrowings 65,008,792 DCF Model Other spread, Interest rate
Debentures 7,211,679 DCF Model Other spread, Interest rate
~~W~~ 303,617,663
(In millions of Korean won) December 31, 2022
--- --- --- --- --- ---
Fair value Valuationtechniques Inputs
Financial assets
Cash and due from financial institutions ~~W~~ 2,740,774 DCF Model Credit spread, Other spread, Interest rate
Loans measured at amortized cost 430,332,305 DCF Model Credit spread, Other spread, Prepayment rate, Interest rate
~~W~~ 433,073,079
Financial liabilities
Deposits ~~W~~ 224,537,840 DCF Model Other spread, Prepayment rate, Interest rate
Borrowings 65,099,007 DCF Model Other spread, Interest rate
Debentures 7,763,934 DCF Model Other spread, Interest rate
~~W~~ 297,400,781

6.2 Disclosure of Fair Value Hierarchy Level 3

6.2.1 Valuation policy and process of Level 3 fair value

The Group uses external, independent and qualified valuation service in addition to internal valuation models to determine the fair value of financial instruments at the end of every reporting period.

If the changes in situation and events which cause transfers between the fair value hierarchy level for a financial asset or liability occur, the Group’s policy is to recognize such transfers as having occurred at the beginning of the reporting period.

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

6.2.2 Changes in fair value (Level 3) measured using valuation technique based on unobservable inputs in the market

6.2.2.1 Changes in financial instruments classified as Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won)

2023
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss Financial<br>investments Financialliabilities at fairvalue throughprofit or loss Net derivative financialinstruments
Due from<br>financial<br>institutions<br>measured at fair<br>value throughprofit or loss Securitiesmeasured at fairvalue throughprofit or loss Loansmeasured at fairvalue throughprofit or loss Equitysecuritiesmeasured at fairvalue throughothercomprehensiveincome Loans measuredat fair valuethrough othercomprehensiveincome Financial liabilitiesdesignated at fairvalue throughprofit or loss Derivatives<br>held for<br>trading
Beginning ~~W~~ 45,025 ~~W~~ 16,479,588 ~~W~~ 149,074 ~~W~~ 1,458,280 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ (8,231,303 ) ~~W~~ (659,816 )
Total gains or losses:
Profit or loss 4,866 441,352 (3,037 ) (321,699 ) (114,878 )
Other comprehensive income (loss) 1 (52,676 ) (35,794 )
Purchases 2,737,742 40,255 126,804 10,504
Sales (1,437,547 ) (3,869 ) (50,078 ) (9,410 )
Issues (2,456,156 ) (6,541 )
Settlements 3,692,947 48,914
Transfers into Level 3 * 729
Transfers out of Level 3 * (45,946 )
Ending ~~W~~ 49,891 ~~W~~ 18,175,919 ~~W~~ 182,423 ~~W~~ 1,482,330 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ (7,352,005 ) ~~W~~ (731,227 )

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

6.2.2.1 Changes in financial instruments classified as Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, are as follows: (cont’d)

(In millions of Korean won)

2022
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss Financial<br>investments Financialliabilities at fairvalue throughprofit or loss Net derivative financialinstruments
Due fromfinancialinstitutionsmeasured at fairvalue throughprofit or loss Securitiesmeasured at fairvalue throughprofit or loss Loansmeasured at fairvalue throughprofit or loss Equitysecuritiesmeasured at fairvalue throughothercomprehensiveincome Loans measuredat fair valuethrough othercomprehensiveincome Financial liabilitiesdesignated at fairvalue throughprofit or loss Derivatives<br>held for<br>trading
Beginning ~~W~~ 72,016 ~~W~~ 13,677,260 ~~W~~ 93,929 ~~W~~ 1,444,435 ~~W~~ 13,970 ~~W~~ (7,817,514 ) ~~W~~ 35,405
Total gains or losses:
Profit or loss (5,412 ) 353,968 (13,973 ) 1,021,322 (987,946 )
Other comprehensive income (loss) 2,473 93,977 130 34,031
Purchases 11,689 4,280,711 65,082 43,471 17,141
Sales (32,597 ) (1,562,952 ) (10,671 ) (14,100 ) (64,329 )
Issues (3,456,549 ) (14,511 )
Settlements (61,055 ) 2,370,948 14,721
Transfers into Level 3 * 4,442
Transfers out of Level 3 * (45,212 )
Ending ~~W~~ 45,696 ~~W~~ 16,649,635 ~~W~~ 134,367 ~~W~~ 1,581,883 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ (7,847,762 ) ~~W~~ (999,519 )
* Transfers into or out of Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy occurred due to the change in the availability of<br>observable market data.
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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

6.2.2.2 In relation to changes in financial instruments classified as Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy, total gains or losses recognized in profit or loss for the period, and total gains or losses recognized in profit or loss from financial instruments held at the end of the reporting period for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) 2023 2022
Net gains(losses) onfinancialinstrumentsat fair valuethroughprofit or loss Otheroperatingincome Net<br>interestincome Net gains(losses) onfinancialinstrumentsat fair valuethroughprofit or loss Other<br>operatingincome Net<br>interestincome
Total gains (losses) recognized in profit or loss for the period ~~W~~ (178,648 ) ~~W~~ 185,252 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ (114,273 ) ~~W~~ 482,232 ~~W~~
Total gains (losses) recognized in profit or loss from financial instruments held at the end of<br>the reporting period 28,901 173,776 59,254 447,286

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

6.2.3 Sensitivity analysis of changes in unobservable inputs

6.2.3.1 Information about fair value measurements using unobservable inputs as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) September 30, 2023
Fair value Valuation techniques Unobservable inputs Range ofunobservableinputs (%) Relationship of<br><br><br>unobservable inputs to fair  value
Financial assets
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss:
Due from financial institutions ~~W~~ 49,891 Hull-white Model Interest rate 2.50 The lower the interest rate, the higher the fair value
Debt securities 16,787,541 DCF Model, Closed Form, FDM, MonteCarlo Simulation, Hull-white Model, Black-Scholes<br>Model, Option Model, Binomial Model, Net Asset Value Method, Milestone Method, Income Approach, Market Value Approach, and others Growth rate 1.00 ~ 3.00 The higher the growth rate, the higher the fair value
Volatility 0.60 ~ 113.53 The higher the volatility, the higher the fair value fluctuation
Discount rate 2.55 ~ 13.62 The lower the discount rate, the higher the fair value
Volatility of stock price 10.00 ~ 29.87 The higher the volatility, the higher the fair value
Correlation coefficient between underlying assets -60.13 ~ 89.47 The higher the correlation coefficient, the higher the fair value fluctuation
Liquidation value -1.00 ~ 1.00 The higher the liquidation value, the higher the fair value
Recovery rate 40.00 The higher the recovery rate, the higher the fair value
Rate of real estate price fluctuation -1.00 ~ 1.00 The higher the sale price of real estate, the higher the fair value
Equity securities 1,388,378 Income Approach, Market Value Approach, Asset Value Approach, DCF Model, Comparable<br>Company Analysis, Risk Adjusted Discount Rate Method, Dividend Discount Model, Usage of Past Transactions, Binomial Model, and others Growth rate 0.00 ~ 3.00 The higher the growth rate, the higher the fair value
Discount rate 2.15 ~ 23.00 The lower the discount rate, the higher the fair value
Volatility 0.56 ~ 47.00 The higher the volatility, the higher the fair value fluctuation
Loans 182,423 DCF Model Discount rate 9.87 The lower the discount rate, the higher the fair value

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

6.2.3.1 Information about fair value measurements using unobservable inputs as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows: (cont’d)

(In millions of Korean won) September 30, 2023
Fair value Valuation techniques Unobservable inputs Range ofunobservableinputs (%) Relationship of<br><br><br>unobservable inputs to fair  value
Derivatives held for trading:
Stock and index ~~W~~ 70,457 DCF Model, Closed Form, FDM, MonteCarlo Simulation, Hull-white Model, Black-Scholes<br>Model, Binomial Model, Net Asset Value Method Volatility of underlying asset 15.15 ~ 56.32 The higher the volatility, the higher the fair value fluctuation
Correlation coefficient -60.13 ~ 78.03 The higher the correlation coefficient, the higher the fair value fluctuation
Currency, interest rate, and others 21,695 DCF Model, Hull-white Model, MonteCarlo Simulation, Closed Form Volatility 8.59 ~ 113.53 The higher the volatility, the higher the fair value fluctuation
Correlation coefficient 1.84 ~ 81.03 The higher the correlation coefficient, the higher the fair value fluctuation
Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income:
Equity securities 1,482,330 DCF Model, Comparable Company Analysis, Risk Adjusted Discount Rate Method, IMV<br>Model, Income Approach, Net Asset Value Method, Market Value Approach, Tree Model, MonteCarlo Simulation, and others Growth rate 0.00 ~ 2.00 The higher the growth rate, the higher the fair value
Discount rate 8.17 ~ 20.00 The lower the discount rate, the higher the fair value
Volatility 19.94 ~ 21.98 The higher the volatility, the higher the fair value fluctuation
~~W~~ 19,982,715

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

6.2.3.1 Information about fair value measurements using unobservable inputs as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows: (cont’d)

(In millions of Korean won) September 30, 2023
Fair value Valuation techniques Unobservable inputs Range ofunobservableinputs (%) Relationship of<br><br><br>unobservable inputs to fair  value
Financial liabilities
Financial liabilities designated at fair value through profit or loss:
Derivative-linked securities ~~W~~ 7,352,005 DCF Model, Closed Form, MonteCarlo Simulation, Black-Scholes Model, Hull-white Model,<br>Net Asset Value Method, and others Volatility of underlying asset 3.64 ~ 113.53 The higher the volatility, the higher the fair value fluctuation
Correlation coefficient -60.13 ~ 89.47 The higher the correlation coefficient, the higher the fair value fluctuation
Derivatives held for trading:
Stock and index 364,027 DCF Model, Closed Form, MonteCarlo Simulation, Black-Scholes Model, Hull-white Model,<br>Net Asset Value Method, and others Volatility of underlying asset 15.15 ~ 56.32 The higher the volatility, the higher the fair value fluctuation
Correlation coefficient -60.13 ~ 78.03 The higher the correlation coefficient, the higher the fair value fluctuation
Others 459,352 DCF Model, Hull-white Model, MonteCarlo Simulation, Closed Form Discount rate 5.18 ~ 5.38 The higher the discount rate, the lower the fair value
Volatility of underlying asset 3.64 ~ 113.53 The higher the volatility, the higher the fair value fluctuation
Correlation coefficient between underlying assets -60.13 ~ 89.47 The higher the correlation coefficient, the higher the fair value fluctuation
~~W~~ 8,175,384

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

6.2.3.1 Information about fair value measurements using unobservable inputs as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows: (cont’d)

(In millions of Korean won) December 31, 2022
Fair value Valuation techniques Unobservable inputs Range ofunobservableinputs (%) Relationship of<br><br><br>unobservable inputs to fair  value
Financial assets
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss:
Due from financial institutions ~~W~~ 45,025 Hull-white Model Interest rate 0.86 The lower the interest rate, the higher the fair value
Debt securities 15,233,555 DCF Model, Closed Form, MonteCarlo Simulation, Hull-white Model, Black-Scholes Model,<br>Option Model, Binomial Model, Net Asset Value Method, Milestone Method, Income Approach, Market Value Approach, and others Growth rate 0.00 ~ 3.00 The higher the growth rate, the higher the fair value
Volatility 0.24 ~ 37.39 The higher the volatility, the higher the fair value fluctuation
Discount rate 1.54 ~ 15.75 The lower the discount rate, the higher the fair value
Correlation coefficient between underlying assets -60.10 ~ 93.32 The higher the correlation coefficient, the higher the fair value fluctuation
Liquidation value -1.00 ~ 1.00 The higher the liquidation value, the higher the fair value
Recovery rate 40.00 The higher the recovery rate, the higher the fair value
Rate of real estate price fluctuation -1.00 ~ 1.00 The higher the sale price of real estate, the higher the fair value
Volatility of stock price 18.87 ~ 19.48 The higher the volatility, the higher the fair value fluctuation
Equity securities 1,246,032 Income Approach, Market Value Approach, Asset Value Approach, DCF Model, Comparable<br>Company Analysis, Risk Adjusted Discount Rate Method, Dividend Discount Model, Usage of Past Transactions, Binomial Model, and others Growth rate 0.00 ~ 4.00 The higher the growth rate, the higher the fair value
Discount rate 8.00 ~ 23.00 The lower the discount rate, the higher the fair value
Volatility of stock price 16.80 ~ 25.50 The higher the volatility, the higher the fair value fluctuation
Loans 149,073 DCF Model Discount rate 9.91 The lower the discount rate, the higher the fair value

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

6.2.3.1 Information about fair value measurements using unobservable inputs as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows: (cont’d)

(In millions of Korean won) December 31, 2022
Fair value Valuation techniques Unobservable inputs Range ofunobservableinputs (%) Relationship of<br><br><br>unobservable inputs to fair  value
Derivatives held for trading:
Stock and index ~~W~~ 79,297 DCF Model, Closed Form, FDM, MonteCarlo Simulation, Hull-white Model, Black-Scholes<br>Model, Binomial Model, Net Asset Value Volatility of underlying asset 10.00 ~ 58.84 The higher the volatility, the higher the fair value fluctuation
Correlation coefficient -60.10 ~ 79.72 The higher the correlation coefficient, the higher the fair value fluctuation
Currency, interest rate, and others 43,959 DCF Model, Hull-white Model, MonteCarlo Simulation, Closed Form Volatility 9.77 ~ 32.92 The higher the volatility, the higher the fair value fluctuation
Correlation coefficient 8.42 ~ 93.32 The higher the correlation coefficient, the higher the fair value fluctuation
Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income:
Equity securities 1,458,280 Risk Adjusted Discount Rate Method, IMV Model, DCF Model, Comparable Company Analysis,<br>Dividend Discount Model, Net Asset Value Method, Market Value Approach, Income Approach and others Growth rate 0.00 ~ 2.00 The higher the growth rate, the higher the fair value
Discount rate 7.96 ~ 19.14 The lower the discount rate, the higher the fair value
Volatility of stock price 23.36 ~25.49 The higher the volatility, the higher the fair value fluctuation
Volatility of interest rate 56.32~121.17 The higher the volatility, the higher the fair value fluctuation
~~W~~ 18,255,221

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

6.2.3.1 Information about fair value measurements using unobservable inputs as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows: (cont’d)

(In millions of Korean won) December 31, 2022
Fair value Valuation techniques Unobservable inputs Range ofunobservableinputs (%) Relationship of<br><br><br>unobservable inputs to fair  value
Financial liabilities
Financial liabilities designated at fair value through profit or loss:
Derivative-linked securities ~~W~~ 8,231,303 DCF Model, Closed Form, FDM, MonteCarlo Simulation, Hull-white Model, Black-Scholes<br>Model, Net Asset Valuation Volatility of underlying asset 1.00 ~ 119.27 The higher the volatility, the higher the fair value fluctuation
Correlation coefficient between underlying assets -60.10 ~ 93.32 The higher the correlation coefficient, the higher the fair value fluctuation
Derivatives held for trading:
Stock and index 370,093 DCF Model, Closed Form, MonteCarlo Simulation, Hull-white Model, Black-Scholes Model,<br>Net Asset Valuation Volatility of underlying asset 0.09 ~ 119.27 The higher the volatility, the higher the fair value fluctuation
Correlation coefficient between underlying assets -60.10 ~ 79.72 The higher the correlation coefficient, the higher the fair value fluctuation
Others 412,978 DCF Model, Hull-white Model, MonteCarlo Simulation, Closed Form Discount rate 4.83 ~ 6.85 The lower the discount rate, the higher the fair value
Volatility of underlying asset 8.68 ~ 119.27 The higher the volatility, the higher the fair value fluctuation
Correlation coefficient between underlying assets -50.43 ~ 93.32 The higher the correlation coefficient, the higher the fair value fluctuation
~~W~~ 9,014,374

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

6.2.3.2 Sensitivity analysis of changes in unobservable inputs

Sensitivity analysis of financial instruments is performed to measure favorable and unfavorable changes in fair value of financial instruments which are affected by unobservable parameters, using a statistical technique. When the fair value is affected by more than one input parameter, the amounts represent the most favorable or most unfavorable outcome. Level 3 financial instruments subject to sensitivity analysis are (a) loans, equity-related derivatives, currency-related derivatives, and interest rate related derivatives whose fair value changes are recognized in profit or loss, (b) financial liabilities designated at fair value through profit or loss, and (c) due from financial institutions, debt securities (including beneficiary certificates), equity securities, and loans whose fair value changes are recognized in profit or loss or other comprehensive income or loss.

Results of the sensitivity analysis of changes in unobservable inputs as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) September 30, 2023
Profit or loss Other comprehensive income or loss
Favorable<br>changes Unfavorable<br>changes Favorable<br>changes Unfavorable<br>changes
Financial assets
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss: ^1^
Due from financial institutions ~~W~~ 246 ~~W~~ (250 ) ~~W~~ ~~W~~
Debt securities ^4^ 96,781 (95,795 )
Equity securities ^3^ 22,445 (14,724 )
Loans ^5^ 2,193 (1,986 )
Derivatives held for trading ^2^ 11,895 (12,310 )
Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income:
Equity securities ^3^ 128,226 (71,863 )
~~W~~ 133,560 ~~W~~ (125,065 ) ~~W~~ 128,226 ~~W~~ (71,863 )
Financial liabilities
Financial liabilities designated at fair value through profit or loss ^1^ ~~W~~ 52,453 ~~W~~ (51,234 ) ~~W~~ ~~W~~
Derivatives held for trading ^2^ 22,339 (24,606 )
~~W~~ 74,792 ~~W~~ (75,840 ) ~~W~~ ~~W~~

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

6.2.3.2 Sensitivity analysis of changes in unobservable inputs (cont’d)

(In millions of Korean won) December 31, 2022
Profit or loss Other comprehensive income or loss
Favorable<br>changes Unfavorable<br>changes Favorable<br>changes Unfavorable<br>changes
Financial assets
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss: ^1^
Due from financial institutions ~~W~~ 221 ~~W~~ (247 ) ~~W~~ ~~W~~
Debt securities ^4^ 19,034 (19,765 )
Equity securities ^3^ 34,564 (25,586 )
Loans ^5^ 2,276 (2,055 )
Derivatives held for trading ^2^ 18,076 (19,034 )
Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income:
Equity securities ^3^ 179,307 (82,595 )
~~W~~ 74,171 ~~W~~ (66,687 ) ~~W~~ 179,307 ~~W~~ (82,595 )
Financial liabilities
Financial liabilities designated at fair value through profit or loss ^1^ ~~W~~ 94,001 ~~W~~ (97,663 ) ~~W~~ ~~W~~
Derivatives held for trading ^2^ 48,768 (46,427 )
~~W~~ 142,769 ~~W~~ (144,090 ) ~~W~~ ~~W~~
^1^ For financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss, changes in fair value are calculated by<br>shifting principal unobservable input parameters such as discount rate, recovery rate, liquidation value by ±1%p and volatility of underlying asset, growth rate by ±1%p or ±10% and correlation coefficient by ±10%.<br>
--- ---
^2^ For derivative financial instruments, changes in fair value are calculated by shifting principal unobservable<br>input parameters such as price of underlying asset and volatility by ± 10%.
--- ---
^3^ For equity securities, changes in fair value are calculated by shifting principal unobservable input parameters<br>such as discount rate (-1%p~1%p) and growth rate (-1%p~1%p).
--- ---
^4^ For beneficiary certificates, it is practically impossible to analyze sensitivity of changes in unobservable<br>inputs. However, for beneficiary certificates whose underlying assets are real estates, changes in fair value are calculated by shifting rate of real estate price fluctuation by -1%p~1%p, and for beneficiary certificates whose underlying assets are<br>equity investments, changes in fair value are calculated by shifting principal unobservable input parameters such as liquidation value by -1%p~1%p and discount rate by -1%p~1%p.
--- ---
^5^ For loans, changes in fair value are calculated by shifting principal unobservable input parameters such as<br>discount rate by -1%p~1%p.
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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

6.2.4 Valuation gains and losses on transaction day

When the Group measures the fair value of OTC derivatives using inputs that are not based on observable market data, there could be a difference between the transaction price and the amount determined using that valuation technique. In these circumstances, the fair value of financial instruments is recognized as the transaction price, and the difference is not recognized in profit or loss but deferred and amortized using the straight-line method over the life of the financial instrument. When the fair value of the financial instruments is subsequently determined using observable market inputs, the remaining deferred amount is recognized in profit or loss.

Changes in deferred valuation gains and losses on transaction day for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) 2023 2022
Balance at the beginning of the period ~~W~~ 71,504 ~~W~~ 77,208
New transactions 77,898 120,899
Changes during the period (111,931 ) (90,874 )
Balance at the end of the period ~~W~~ 37,471 ~~W~~ 107,233

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

6.3 Carrying Amount of Financial Instruments by Category

Financial assets and liabilities are measured at fair value or amortized cost. Carrying amount of financial assets and liabilities by category as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won)

September 30, 2023
Financialinstruments atfair valuethrough profitor loss Financialinstruments atfair valuethrough othercomprehensiveincome Financialinstrumentsdesignated atfair valuethrough othercomprehensiveincome Financialinstruments atamortized cost Derivativesheld forhedging Total
Financial assets
Cash and due from financial institutions ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 31,946,108 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 31,946,108
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 72,864,006 72,864,006
Derivative financial assets 8,466,736 429,832 8,896,568
Loans measured at amortized cost 441,720,666 441,720,666
Financial investments 76,182,711 2,632,105 39,701,154 118,515,970
Other financial assets 23,757,812 23,757,812
~~W~~ 81,330,742 ~~W~~ 76,182,711 ~~W~~ 2,632,105 ~~W~~ 537,125,740 ~~W~~ 429,832 ~~W~~ 697,701,130

(In millions of Korean won)

September 30, 2023
Financialinstruments<br>at<br>fair value<br>through profit<br>or loss Financialinstrumentsdesignated atfair valuethrough profitor loss Financialinstruments atamortized cost Derivativesheld forhedging Total
Financial liabilities
Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss ~~W~~ 2,452,142 ~~W~~ 8,430,534 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 10,882,676
Derivative financial liabilities 8,569,981 406,080 8,976,061
Deposits 398,943,631 398,943,631
Borrowings 70,352,817 70,352,817
Debentures 68,608,805 68,608,805
Other financial liabilities * 47,811,337 47,811,337
~~W~~ 11,022,123 ~~W~~ 8,430,534 ~~W~~ 585,716,590 ~~W~~ 406,080 ~~W~~ 605,575,327

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

6.3 Carrying Amount of Financial Instruments by Category (cont’d)

(In millions of Korean won)

December 31, 2022
Financialinstruments atfair valuethrough profitor loss Financialinstruments atfair valuethrough othercomprehensiveincome Financialinstrumentsdesignated atfair valuethrough othercomprehensiveincome Financialinstruments atamortized cost Derivativesheld forhedging Total
Financial assets
Cash and due from financial institutions ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 32,474,750 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 32,474,750
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 70,092,497 70,092,497
Derivative financial assets 8,984,171 462,409 9,446,580
Loans measured at amortized cost 433,038,931 433,038,931
Financial investments 77,197,625 2,335,793 35,919,241 115,452,659
Other financial assets 10,718,383 10,718,383
~~W~~ 79,076,668 ~~W~~ 77,197,625 ~~W~~ 2,335,793 ~~W~~ 512,151,305 ~~W~~ 462,409 ~~W~~ 671,223,800

(In millions of Korean won)

December 31, 2022
Financialinstruments<br>at<br>fair valuethrough profitor loss Financialinstrumentsdesignated atfair valuethrough profitor loss Financialinstruments atamortized cost Derivativesheld forhedging Total
Financial liabilities
Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss ~~W~~ 2,193,210 ~~W~~ 10,078,394 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 12,271,604
Derivative financial liabilities 9,209,537 300,232 9,509,769
Deposits 393,928,904 393,928,904
Borrowings 71,717,366 71,717,366
Debentures 68,698,203 68,698,203
Other financial liabilities * 26,163,138 26,163,138
~~W~~ 11,402,747 ~~W~~ 10,078,394 ~~W~~ 560,507,611 ~~W~~ 300,232 ~~W~~ 582,288,984
* Other financial liabilities include lease liabilities that are not included in the category of financial<br>instruments measured at amortized cost.
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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

7. Due from Financial Institutions Measured at Amortized Cost

7.1 Details of due from financial institutions as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) Financial institutions Interest rate (%)<br>as of<br>September 30,<br>2023 September 30,<br>2023 December 31,<br><br><br>2022
Due from financial institutions in Korean won Due from the Bank of Korea The Bank of Korea ~~W~~ 15,551,612 ~~W~~15,169,704
Due from banks Hana Bank and others 0.00 ~ 5.60 2,803,324 3,941,987
Due from others NH Investment & Securities Co., Ltd. and others 0.00 ~ 4.65 1,739,804 1,509,698
20,094,740 20,621,389
Due from financial institutions in foreign currencies Due from banks in foreign currencies Federal Reserve Bank of New York and others 0.00 ~ 5.16 6,242,465 5,653,587
Time deposits in foreign currencies Bank of Communications Co., Ltd.(Seoul) and others 0.00 ~ 9.50 519,888 573,493
Due from others State Street Bank and Trust Company(Seoul) and others 0.00 ~ 10.70 2,515,326 3,066,370
9,277,679 9,293,450
~~W~~ 29,372,419 ~~W~~29,914,839
*   Before netting of allowance<br><br><br><br> <br>7.2  Details of restricted due from<br>financial institutions as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:
(In millions of Korean won) Financial institutions September 30,<br>2023 December 31,2022 Reasons ofrestriction
Due from financial institutions in Korean won Due from the Bank of Korea The Bank of Korea ~~W~~15,551,612 ~~W~~ 15,169,704 Bank of Korea Act
Due from banks Shinhan Bank and others 136,540 522,306 Net settlement and others
Due from others NH Investment & Securities Co., Ltd. and others 1,012,751 1,113,712 Derivatives margin account and others
16,700,903 16,805,722
Due from financial institutions in foreign currencies Due from banks in foreign currencies The Bank of Korea and others 1,440,218 2,350,933 Bank of Korea Act and others
Time deposits in foreign currencies Bank of Communications Co., Ltd.(New York) and others 97,714 72,437 Bank Act of the State of New York and others
Due from others State Steet Bank and Trust Company(Seoul) and others 1,829,197 2,092,655 Derivatives margin account and others
3,367,129 4,516,025
~~W~~ 20,068,032 ~~W~~ 21,321,747

* Before netting of allowance

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

7.3 Changes in allowances for credit losses of due from financial institutions for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) 2023
12-month<br>expected credit<br>losses Lifetime expected credit losses
Non-impaired Impaired
Beginning ~~W~~ 2,743 ~~W~~ ~~W~~
Transfer between stages:
Transfer to 12-month expected credit losses
Transfer to lifetime expected credit losses
Impairment
Sales
Provision for credit losses 386
Business combination 6
Others 540
Ending ~~W~~ 3,675 ~~W~~ ~~W~~
(In millions of Korean won) 2022
12-month<br>expected credit<br>losses Lifetime expected credit losses
Non-impaired Impaired
Beginning ~~W~~ 2,969 ~~W~~ ~~W~~
Transfer between stages:
Transfer to 12-month expected credit losses
Transfer to lifetime expected credit losses
Impairment
Sales
Provision for credit losses 402
Others 169
Ending ~~W~~ 3,540 ~~W~~ ~~W~~

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

8. Derivative Financial Instruments and Hedge Accounting

The Group’s derivative operations focus on addressing the needs of the Group’s corporate clients to hedge their risk exposure and hedging the Group’s risk exposure that results from such client contracts. The Group also engages in derivative trading activities to hedge the interest rate risk and currency risk arising from the Group’s own assets and liabilities. In addition, the Group engages in proprietary trading of derivatives within the predetermined transaction limit.

The Group provides and trades a range of derivative financial instruments, including:

Interest rate swaps relating to interest rate risk in Korean won
Cross-currency swaps, forwards, and options relating to currency risk
--- ---
Stock index options linked with the Korea Composite Stock Price Index (“KOSPI”)
--- ---

In particular, the Group applies fair value hedge accounting using interest rate swaps, currency forwards, and others to hedge the risk of changes in fair value due to the changes in interest rate and foreign exchange rate of structured debentures in Korean won, debentures in foreign currencies, structured deposits in foreign currencies, and others. The Group applies cash flow hedge accounting using interest rate swaps, currency swaps, and others to hedge the risk of changes in cash flows of floating rate debt securities in Korean won, borrowings in foreign currencies, group of loans measured at amortized cost, and others. In addition, the Group applies net investments in foreign operations hedge accounting by designating debentures in foreign currencies and cross currency forwards as hedging instruments to hedge the currency risk of net investments in foreign operations.

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

8.1 Details of derivative financial instruments held for trading as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won)

September 30, 2023 December 31, 2022
Notional amount Assets Liabilities Notional amount Assets Liabilities
Interest rate
Forwards ~~W~~ 14,530,438 ~~W~~ 893,013 ~~W~~ 463,172 ~~W~~ 8,261,663 ~~W~~ 821,603 ~~W~~ 431,002
Futures * 4,173,213 2,552 1,034 4,450,505 765 256
Swaps 444,017,942 874,423 817,827 359,581,194 859,670 694,713
Options 9,544,000 297,485 307,735 10,508,000 274,596 272,284
472,265,593 2,067,473 1,589,768 382,801,362 1,956,634 1,398,255
Currency
Forwards 124,966,484 2,380,188 1,335,231 115,682,577 2,813,603 2,472,119
Futures * 692,348 2,019 72 413,960 36 2,364
Swaps 90,064,027 3,498,730 4,530,760 91,646,725 3,525,458 4,049,390
Options 1,363,675 11,274 4,352 1,852,065 27,258 13,025
217,086,534 5,892,211 5,870,415 209,595,327 6,366,355 6,536,898
Stock and index
Futures * 1,617,315 14,752 10,456 1,828,302 37,455 89,624
Swaps 5,708,892 321,998 452,950 6,649,735 377,840 492,275
Options 6,598,539 107,743 311,983 7,257,715 168,311 359,274
13,924,746 444,493 775,389 15,735,752 583,606 941,173
Credit
Swaps 3,326,894 20,145 10,295 3,006,114 32,860 17,468
3,326,894 20,145 10,295 3,006,114 32,860 17,468
Commodity
Futures * 35,617 157 870 28,577 1,970 941
Swaps 32,995 978 978
Options 34,885 121 120 131,500 887 885
103,497 1,256 1,968 160,077 2,857 1,826
Others 1,176,710 41,158 322,146 1,003,301 41,859 313,917
~~W~~ 707,883,974 ~~W~~ 8,466,736 ~~W~~ 8,569,981 ~~W~~ 612,301,933 ~~W~~ 8,984,171 ~~W~~ 9,209,537
* Gains or losses arising from some daily mark-to-market futures are reflected in the margin accounts.<br>
--- ---

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September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

8.2 Average price conditions of future nominal cash flows by type of hedge accounting as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won)

2 years 3 years 4 years 5 years Over<br>5 years Total
Fair value hedge
Nominal amount of the hedging instrument 5,586,200 ~~W~~ 3,799,644 ~~W~~ 1,642,332 ~~W~~ 519,301 ~~W~~ 264,447 ~~W~~ 2,305,121 ~~W~~ 14,117,045
Average price condition (%) 4.09 4.75 5.06 5.68 5.39 4.83 4.63
Average price condition (KRW/) 1,262.50 1,302.25 1,206.09 1,267.17
Average price condition (KRW/) 1,365.40 1,397.88 1,433.03 1,448.34 1,402.19
Average price condition (KRW/AUD) 886.53 833.60 885.94
Average price condition (KRW/) 1,537.21 1,537.21
Cash flow hedge
Nominal amount of the hedging instrument 1,854,888 ~~W~~ 1,452,456 ~~W~~ 2,295,039 ~~W~~ 1,247,249 ~~W~~ 210,428 ~~W~~ 210,000 ~~W~~ 7,270,060
Average price condition (%) 4.39 3.10 10.04 9.35 5.26 2.72 10.67
Average price condition (KRW/) 1,184.93 1,206.06 1,229.35 1,246.80 1,155.92 1,209.70
Average price condition (KRW/) 1,364.00 1,370.12 1,392.00 1,372.29
Average price condition (KRW/AUD) 856.40 851.50 889.00 866.92
Average price condition (KRW/SGD) 866.14 866.14
Hedge of net investments in foreign operations
Nominal amount of the hedging instrument 62,100 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 216,513 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 278,613
Average price condition (KRW/) 1,071.00 1,178.92 1,164.76
Average price condition (KRW/) 1,465.26 1,465.26

All values are in US Dollars.

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September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

8.2 Average price conditions of future nominal cash flows by type of hedge accounting as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows: (cont’d)

(In millions of Korean won)

2 years 3 years 4 years 5 years Over<br>5 years Total
Fair value hedge
Nominal amount of the hedging instrument 5,677,321 ~~W~~ 1,921,072 ~~W~~ 2,701,675 ~~W~~ 1,883,332 ~~W~~ 426,551 ~~W~~ 2,147,845 ~~W~~ 14,757,796
Average price condition (%) 4.17 4.52 4.64 4.56 4.36 4.64 4.43
Average price condition (KRW/) 1,197.01 1,262.56 1,276.70 1,240.59
Average price condition (KRW/) 1,363.42 1,373.32 1,436.86 1,387.71
Average price condition (KRW/AUD) 886.23 895.76 890.17
Average price condition (KRW/) 1,617.02 1,535.25 1,537.85
Cash flow hedge
Nominal amount of the hedging instrument 3,033,420 ~~W~~ 892,720 ~~W~~ 1,846,139 ~~W~~ 771,585 ~~W~~ 1,078,676 ~~W~~ 210,000 ~~W~~ 7,832,540
Average price condition (%) 2.90 2.60 4.42 4.62 4.95 3.99 3.54
Average price condition (KRW/) 1,178.13 1,196.80 1,166.24 1,225.35 1,252.61 1,202.02
Average price condition (KRW/) 1,321.00 1,364.00 1,374.73 1,362.51
Average price condition (KRW/AUD) 856.40 851.50 853.40
Average price condition (KRW/SGD) 866.14 866.14
Hedge of net investments in foreign operations
Nominal amount of the hedging instrument 65,012 ~~W~~ 27,499 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 92,511
Average price condition (KRW/) 1,071.00 1,071.00
Average price condition (KRW/) 1,465.26 1,465.26

All values are in US Dollars.

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September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

8.3 Fair Value Hedge

8.3.1 Details of fair value hedged items as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022 and changes in fair value for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) September 30, 2023 2023
Carrying amount Accumulated amount ofhedge adjustments Changes in<br>fair<br>value
Assets Liabilities Assets Liabilities
Hedge accounting
Interest rate Debt securities in Korean won ~~W~~ 1,940,153 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ (82,269 ) ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 17,800
Debt securities in foreign currencies 2,757,612 (190,012 ) 16,552
Deposits in Korean won 48,039 (1,961 ) 1,961
Deposits in foreign currencies 30,857 (9,488 ) 896
Debentures in Korean won 6,406,056 (223,944 ) (17,137 )
Debentures in foreign currencies 1,322,758 (116,178 ) 20,313
4,697,765 7,807,710 (272,281 ) (351,571 ) 40,385
Currency Debt securities in foreign currencies 1,500,689 178,230 4,778
1,500,689 178,230 4,778
~~W~~ 6,198,454 ~~W~~ 7,807,710 ~~W~~ (94,051 ) ~~W~~ (351,571 ) ~~W~~ 45,163
(In millions of Korean won) December 31, 2022 2022
Carrying amount Accumulated amount ofhedge adjustments Changes in<br>fair<br>value
Assets Liabilities Assets Liabilities
Hedge accounting
Interest rate Debt securities in Korean won ~~W~~ 2,467,171 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ (107,444 ) ~~W~~ ~~W~~ (129,945 )
Debt securities in foreign currencies 3,142,973 (232,085 ) (261,856 )
Deposits in foreign currencies 29,429 (8,591 ) 9,673
Debentures in Korean won 5,690,371 (249,629 ) 230,051
Debentures in foreign currencies 1,196,781 (95,865 ) 139,450
5,610,144 6,916,581 (339,529 ) (354,085 ) (12,627 )
Currency Debt securities in foreign currencies 1,602,384 (79,616 ) 325,824
1,602,384 (79,616 ) 325,824
~~W~~ 7,212,528 ~~W~~ 6,916,581 ~~W~~ (419,145 ) ~~W~~ (354,085 ) ~~W~~ 313,197

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

8.3.2 Details of derivative instruments designated as fair value hedge as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022 and changes in fair value for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won)
September 30, 2023 2023
Notionalamount Carrying amount Changes in<br>fair value
Assets Liabilities
Interest rate
Swaps ~~W~~ 12,507,063 ~~W~~ 141,500 ~~W~~ 134,538 ~~W~~ (33,733 )
Currency
Forwards 1,609,982 16,308 49,958 (64,913 )
~~W~~ 14,117,045 ~~W~~ 157,808 ~~W~~ 184,496 ~~W~~ (98,646 )
(In millions of Korean won)
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
December 31, 2022 2022
Notionalamount Carrying amount Changes in<br>fair value
Assets Liabilities
Interest rate
Swaps ~~W~~ 13,290,183 ~~W~~ 186,258 ~~W~~ 104,856 ~~W~~ 15,559
Currency
Forwards 1,467,613 37,015 29,069 (300,591 )
~~W~~ 14,757,796 ~~W~~ 223,273 ~~W~~ 133,925 ~~W~~ (285,032 )

8.3.3 Details of hedge ineffectiveness recognized in profit or loss on derivative instruments designated as fair value hedge for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won)
2023 2022
Hedge accounting
Interest rate ~~W~~ 6,652 ~~W~~ 2,932
Currency (60,135 ) 25,233
~~W~~ (53,483 ) ~~W~~ 28,165

8.3.4 Gains or losses on fair value hedging instruments and hedged items attributable to the hedged for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) 2023 2022
Losses on hedging instruments ~~W~~ (95,172 ) ~~W~~ (275,004 )
Gains on hedged items attributable to the hedged risk 43,022 292,466
~~W~~ (52,150 ) ~~W~~ 17,462

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September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

8.4 Cash Flow Hedge

8.4.1 Details of cash flow hedged items as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022 and changes in fair value for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won)

Cash flow hedge reserve Changes in fair value
September 30,2023 December 31,<br>2022 2023 2022
Hedge accounting
Interest rate risk ~~W~~ 11,005 ~~W~~ 46,234 ~~W~~ 14,635 ~~W~~ (102,900 )
Currency risk (39,257 ) (26,602 ) (5,191 ) 39,557
~~W~~ (28,252 ) ~~W~~ 19,632 ~~W~~ 9,444 ~~W~~ (63,343 )

8.4.2 Details of derivative instruments designated as cash flow hedge as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022 and changes in fair value for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Koreanwon)

September 30, 2023 2023
Notionalamount Assets Liabilities Changes in<br>fair value
Interest rate
Forwards ~~W~~ 750,396 ~~W~~ 2,920 ~~W~~ 93,443 ~~W~~ (23,522 )
Swaps 3,223,213 113,487 16,739
Currency
Swaps 3,296,451 155,617 118,441 3,724
~~W~~ 7,270,060 ~~W~~ 272,024 ~~W~~ 211,884 ~~W~~ (3,059 )
(In millions of Korean won)
December 31, 2022 2022
Notionalamount Assets Liabilities Changes in<br>fair value
Interest rate
Forwards ~~W~~ 1,079,652 ~~W~~ 20,200 ~~W~~ 56,753 ~~W~~ (70,443 )
Swaps 3,231,288 101,975 124 112,913
Currency
Swaps 3,521,600 116,961 98,237 103,248
~~W~~ 7,832,540 ~~W~~ 239,136 ~~W~~ 155,114 ~~W~~ 145,718

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September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

8.4.3 Gains or losses on cash flow hedging instruments and hedged items attributable to the hedged risk for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) 2023 2022
Gains (losses) on hedging instruments: ~~W~~ (3,059 ) ~~W~~ 145,718
Effective portion of gains (losses) on cash flow hedging instruments (recognized in other<br>comprehensive income or loss) (5,185 ) 139,039
Ineffective portion of gains on cash flow hedging instruments (recognized in profit or<br>loss) 2,126 6,679

8.4.4 Amounts recognized in other comprehensive income (loss) and reclassified from equity to profit or loss related to derivative instruments designated as cash allow hedge for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) 2023 2022
Other comprehensive income (loss) ~~W~~ (5,185 ) ~~W~~ 139,039
Reclassification to profit or loss (44,187 ) (113,299 )
Income tax effect 1,488 (46,368 )
~~W~~ (47,884 ) ~~W~~ (20,628 )

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September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

8.5 Hedge of Net Investments in Foreign Operations

8.5.1 Details of net investments in foreign operations hedged items as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022 and changes in fair value for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won)

Foreign currency<br>translation reserve Changes in fair value
September 30,2023 December 31,<br>2022 2023 2022
Hedge accounting
Currency risk ~~W~~ (184,644 ) ~~W~~ (114,742 ) ~~W~~ 94,983 ~~W~~ 318,925

8.5.2 Details of financial instruments designated as hedge of net investments in foreign operations as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022 and changes in fair value for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won)

September 30, 2023 2023
Notionalamount Assets Liabilities Changes in<br>fair value
Currency
Forwards ~~W~~ 62,100 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 9,700 ~~W~~ 1,124
Debentures in foreign currencies 1,505,409 1,505,409 (96,107 )
~~W~~ 1,567,509 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 1,515,109 ~~W~~ (94,983 )
(In millions of Korean won)
December 31, 2022 2022
Notionalamount Assets Liabilities Changes in<br>fair value
Currency
Forwards ~~W~~ 92,511 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 11,193 ~~W~~ (51,177 )
Debentures in foreign currencies 1,361,080 1,361,080 (267,748 )
~~W~~ 1,453,591 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 1,372,273 ~~W~~ (318,925 )

8.5.3 Fair value of non-derivative financial instruments designated as hedge of net investments in foreign operations as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) September 30,<br>2023 December 31,<br>2022
Debentures in foreign currencies ~~W~~ 1,535,965 ~~W~~ 1,211,215

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September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

8.5.4 Gains or losses on net investments in foreign operations hedging instruments and hedged items attributable to the hedged risk for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) 2023 2022
Losses on hedging instruments: ~~W~~ (94,983 ) ~~W~~ (318,925 )
Effective portion of losses on hedge of net investments in foreign operations (recognized in other<br>comprehensive income or loss) (94,983 ) (318,925 )
Ineffective portion of losses on hedge of net investments in foreign operations (recognized in<br>profit or loss)

8.5.5 Effective portion of gains or losses on net investments in foreign operations hedging instruments recognized in other comprehensive income (loss) for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) 2023 2022
Other comprehensive loss ~~W~~ (94,983 ) ~~W~~ (318,925 )
Reclassification to profit or loss
Income tax effect 25,081 85,588
~~W~~ (69,902 ) ~~W~~ (233,337 )

8.6 Interest Rate Benchmark Reform

The USD LIBOR interest rate will be replaced by the Secured Overnight Financing Rate (“SOFR”) based on actual transactions. In the case of KRW, the Korean government bond/monetary stabilization bond RP rate has been finally decided as the Risk-Free Reference Rate (“RFR”) and will replace the Certificate of Deposit (“CD”) rate in the mid to long-term. Within the corresponding hedging relationship of related significant interest rate benchmark, the Group assumed that the spread to be changed on the RFR basis including SOFR would be similar to that included in the interest rate swap used as a hedging instrument, and no other changes were assumed.

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

9. Loans Measured at Amortized Cost

9.1 Details of loans as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) September 30,<br>2023 December 31,<br>2022
Loans measured at amortized cost ~~W~~ 446,056,666 ~~W~~ 436,647,081
Deferred loan origination fees and costs 577,266 552,834
Less: Allowances for credit losses (4,913,266 ) (4,160,984 )
~~W~~ 441,720,666 ~~W~~ 433,038,931

9.2 Details of loans to banks as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) September 30,<br>2023 December 31,<br>2022
Loans measured at amortized cost ~~W~~ 10,751,207 ~~W~~ 9,751,737
Less: Allowances for credit losses (3,308 ) (1,951 )
~~W~~  10,747,899 ~~W~~ 9,749,786

9.3 Details of loan types and customer types of loans to customers other than banks as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) September 30, 2023
Retail Corporate Credit card Total
Loans in Korean won ~~W~~ 176,031,542 ~~W~~ 187,853,084 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 363,884,626
Loans in foreign currencies 5,204,352 26,342,024 31,546,376
Domestic import usance bills 4,772,464 4,772,464
Off-shore funding loans 707,608 707,608
Call loans 102,604 102,604
Bills bought in Korean won 3,166 3,166
Bills bought in foreign currencies 2,126,034 2,126,034
Guarantee payments under acceptances and guarantees 25,133 25,133
Credit card receivables in Korean won 22,218,754 22,218,754
Credit card receivables in foreign currencies 46,516 46,516
Bonds purchased under repurchase agreements 2,017,083 2,017,083
Privately placed bonds 938,269 938,269
Factored receivables 22 150 172
Lease receivables 469,548 384,473 854,021
Loans for installment credit 5,999,612 640,287 6,639,899
187,705,076 225,912,379 22,265,270 435,882,725
Proportion (%) 43.06 52.83 5.11 100.00
Less: Allowances for credit losses (1,364,561 ) (2,592,192 ) (953,205 ) (4,909,958 )
~~W~~ 186,340,515 ~~W~~ 223,320,187 ~~W~~ 21,312,065 ~~W~~ 430,972,767

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September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

9.3 Details of loan types and customer types of loans to customers other than banks as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows: (cont’d)

(In millions of Korean won) December 31, 2022
Retail Corporate Credit card Total
Loans in Korean won ~~W~~ 177,278,504 ~~W~~ 177,766,170 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 355,044,674
Loans in foreign currencies 4,667,895 26,052,080 30,719,975
Domestic import usance bills 4,499,072 4,499,072
Off-shore funding loans 908,266 908,266
Call loans 119,066 119,066
Bills bought in Korean won 285,727 285,727
Bills bought in foreign currencies 1,780,874 1,780,874
Guarantee payments under acceptances and guarantees 1 18,459 18,460
Credit card receivables in Korean won 22,562,217 22,562,217
Credit card receivables in foreign currencies 47,376 47,376
Bonds purchased under repurchase agreements 3,151,157 3,151,157
Privately placed bonds 719,079 719,079
Factored receivables 111 5 116
Lease receivables 576,165 558,318 1,134,483
Loans for installment credit 5,915,223 542,413 6,457,636
188,437,899 216,400,686 22,609,593 427,448,178
Proportion (%) 44.08 50.63 5.29 100.00
Less: Allowances for credit losses (1,337,366 ) (1,983,825 ) (837,842 ) (4,159,033 )
~~W~~ 187,100,533 ~~W~~ 214,416,861 ~~W~~ 21,771,751 ~~W~~ 423,289,145

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September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

10. Allowances for Credit Losses

10.1 Changes in allowances for credit losses of loans measured at amortized cost for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) 2023
Retail Corporate Credit card
12-monthexpectedcredit losses Lifetime expected credit losses 12-monthexpectedcredit losses Lifetime expected credit losses 12-monthexpectedcredit losses Lifetime expected credit losses
Non-impaired Impaired Non-impaired Impaired Non-impaired Impaired
Beginning ~~W~~ 602,037 ~~W~~ 284,816 ~~W~~ 450,513 ~~W~~ 522,552 ~~W~~ 561,936 ~~W~~ 901,288 ~~W~~ 163,185 ~~W~~ 354,315 ~~W~~ 320,342
Transfer between stages:
Transfer to 12-month expected credit losses 119,890 (115,826 ) (4,064 ) 108,494 (101,651 ) (6,843 ) 79,739 (77,440 ) (2,299 )
Transfer to lifetime expected credit losses (96,344 ) 126,180 (29,836 ) (97,441 ) 128,059 (30,618 ) (21,268 ) 25,165 (3,897 )
Impairment (9,711 ) (66,885 ) 76,596 (6,007 ) (93,590 ) 99,597 (2,687 ) (29,620 ) 32,307
Write-offs (474,543 ) 9 (197,707 ) (420,304 )
Sales (979 ) (528 ) (12,639 ) (241 ) (17,904 )
Provision (reversal) for credit<br>losses ^1,2^ (42,849 ) 56,808 491,928 295,077 116,915 370,827 (14,333 ) 41,952 537,330
Others (exchange differences, etc.) 2,391 749 6,857 16 1,014 41,718 134 139 (29,555 )
Ending ~~W~~ 574,435 ~~W~~ 285,314 ~~W~~ 504,812 ~~W~~ 822,691 ~~W~~ 612,451 ~~W~~ 1,160,358 ~~W~~ 204,770 ~~W~~ 314,511 ~~W~~ 433,924

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

10.1 Changes in allowances for credit losses of loans measured at amortized cost for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, are as follows: (cont’d)

(In millions of Korean won) 2022
Retail Corporate Credit card
12-monthexpectedcredit losses Lifetime expected credit losses 12-monthexpectedcredit losses Lifetime expected credit losses 12-monthexpectedcredit losses Lifetime expected credit losses
Non-impaired Impaired Non-impaired Impaired Non-impaired Impaired
Beginning ~~W~~ 474,475 ~~W~~ 242,819 ~~W~~ 288,912 ~~W~~ 448,084 ~~W~~ 477,993 ~~W~~ 960,964 ~~W~~ 175,168 ~~W~~ 322,649 ~~W~~ 294,327
Transfer between stages:
Transfer to 12-month expected credit losses 112,580 (104,070 ) (8,510 ) 120,364 (103,252 ) (17,112 ) 50,823 (49,950 ) (873 )
Transfer to lifetime expected credit losses (82,825 ) 102,587 (19,762 ) (73,543 ) 94,695 (21,152 ) (23,653 ) 24,910 (1,257 )
Impairment (5,428 ) (48,665 ) 54,093 (6,070 ) (34,578 ) 40,648 (1,894 ) (20,470 ) 22,364
Write-offs (1 ) (322,687 ) (3 ) (376,370 ) (326,183 )
Sales (813 ) (83 ) (8,129 ) (103 ) (87 ) (63,270 )
Provision (reversal) for credit losses<br>^1,2^ 36,001 57,311 341,115 34,133 120,831 123,634 (33,722 ) 43,763 331,917
Others (exchange differences, etc.) 1,147 1,769 13,872 17,996 (1,881 ) 52,734 114 (8,793 )
Ending ~~W~~ 535,137 ~~W~~ 251,667 ~~W~~ 338,904 ~~W~~ 540,861 ~~W~~ 553,718 ~~W~~ 700,076 ~~W~~ 166,836 ~~W~~ 320,902 ~~W~~ 311,502
^1^ Provision for credit losses in the consolidated statements of comprehensive income also includes provision<br>(reversal) for credit losses of due from financial institutions (Note 7.3), provision (reversal) for credit losses of financial investments (Note 11.5), provision (reversal) for credit losses of unused commitments, acceptances and guarantees (Note<br>18.2), provision (reversal) for credit losses of financial guarantee contracts (Note 18.3), and provision (reversal) for credit losses of other financial assets.
--- ---
^2^ Includes ~~W~~ 232,917 million and ~~W~~ 336,694 million of collections<br>from written-off loans for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively.
--- ---

The Group manages the written-off loans that their legal extinctive prescriptions have not been completed, and that have not been collected. The balances of those loans are ~~W~~ 9,915,832 million and ~~W~~ 9,830,171 million as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively.

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

10.2 Changes in gross carrying amount of loans for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) 2023
12-monthexpectedcredit losses Lifetime expected credit losses
Non-impaired Impaired
Beginning ~~W~~ 399,089,134 ~~W~~ 34,563,171 ~~W~~ 3,547,610
Transfer between stages:
Transfer to 12-month expected credit losses 27,874,429 (27,563,651 ) (310,778 )
Transfer to lifetime expected credit losses (non-impaired) (31,308,737 ) 31,864,424 (555,687 )
Transfer to lifetime expected credit losses (impaired) (1,397,503 ) (2,194,373 ) 3,591,876
Write-offs 9 (1,092,554 )
Sales (3,058,051 ) (36,288 ) (215,524 )
Net increase (decrease)<br>(execution, repayment, and others) 18,201,847 (4,289,165 ) (76,257 )
Ending ~~W~~ 409,401,119 ~~W~~ 32,344,127 ~~W~~ 4,888,686
(In millions of Korean won) 2022
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
12-monthexpectedcredit losses Lifetime expected credit losses
Non-impaired Impaired
Beginning ~~W~~ 381,796,028 ~~W~~ 32,788,361 ~~W~~ 3,485,825
Transfer between stages:
Transfer to 12-month expected credit losses 27,741,293 (27,568,406 ) (172,887 )
Transfer to lifetime expected credit losses (non-impaired) (31,195,862 ) 31,552,551 (356,689 )
Transfer to lifetime expected credit losses (impaired) (695,707 ) (1,074,734 ) 1,770,441
Write-offs (4 ) (1,025,240 )
Sales (3,120,629 ) (15,203 ) (174,115 )
Net increase (decrease)<br>(execution, repayment, and others) 44,572,448 (1,155,543 ) 2,689
Ending ~~W~~ 419,097,571 ~~W~~ 34,527,022 ~~W~~ 3,530,024

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

11. Financial Assets at Fair Value through Profit or Loss and Financial Investments

11.1 Details of financial assets at fair value through profit or loss and financial investments as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) September 30,<br>2023 December 31,<br>2022
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss
Debt securities:
Government and public bonds ~~W~~ 10,687,631 ~~W~~ 9,310,991
Financial bonds 10,746,586 12,509,496
Corporate bonds 6,245,181 4,983,552
Asset-backed securities 107,437 164,543
Beneficiary certificates 20,147,016 19,838,465
Derivative-linked securities 1,716,467 1,625,950
Other debt securities 19,430,784 17,466,400
Equity securities:
Stocks 2,868,023 2,926,094
Other equity securities 568,558 613,969
Loans:
Privately placed bonds 149,549 158,731
Other loans 33,140 334,831
Due from financial institutions:
Other due from financial institutions 74,143 69,469
Others 89,491 90,006
~~W~~ 72,864,006 ~~W~~ 70,092,497
Financial investments
Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income
Debt securities:
Government and public bonds ~~W~~ 30,156,619 ~~W~~ 29,556,711
Financial bonds 20,843,243 22,009,492
Corporate bonds 22,349,679 24,134,382
Asset-backed securities 1,745,207 662,791
Other debt securities 257,084 284,977
Equity securities:
Stocks 1,850,820 1,907,737
Equity investments 9,559 17,096
Other equity securities 771,725 410,960
Loans:
Privately placed bonds 830,880 549,272
78,814,816 79,533,418
Financial assets at amortized cost
Debt securities:
Government and public bonds 6,497,254 6,520,633
Financial bonds 14,271,345 10,965,141
Corporate bonds 9,685,703 10,642,200
Asset-backed securities 8,867,258 7,432,860
Other debt securities 397,624 363,985
Less: Allowances for credit losses (18,030 ) (5,578 )
39,701,154 35,919,241
~~W~~ 118,515,970 ~~W~~ 115,452,659

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

11.2 Dividend income from equity securities designated at fair value through other comprehensive income for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) 2023 2022
From theequity securitiesderecognized From the<br>equity securities<br>held From the<br>equity securitiesderecognized From theequity securities<br>held
Equity securities measured at fair value through other comprehensive income:
Stocks Listed ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 1,999 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 411
Unlisted 14,406 22,140
Other equity securities 1,874 19,871 9,441
~~W~~ 1,874 ~~W~~ 36,276 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 31,992

11.3 Derecognized equity securities measured at fair value through other comprehensive income for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) 2023 2022
Disposal price Accumulated othercomprehensiveincome (loss) as ofdisposal date Disposal price Accumulated othercomprehensive<br>income as of<br>disposal date
Equity securities measured at fair value through other comprehensive income:
Stocks Listed ~~W~~ 36,595 ~~W~~ 36,719 ~~W~~ 424,306 ~~W~~ 334,069
Unlisted (758 )
~~W~~ 36,595 ~~W~~ 35,961 ~~W~~ 424,306 ~~W~~ 334,069

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

11.4 Provision (reversal) for credit losses of financial investments for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) 2023
Provision Reversal Total
Securities measured at fair value through other comprehensive income ~~W~~ 11,197 ~~W~~ (2,327 ) ~~W~~ 8,870
Loans measured at fair value through other comprehensive income 490 (3 ) 487
Securities measured at amortized cost 13,474 (1,033 ) 12,441
~~W~~ 25,161 ~~W~~ (3,363 ) ~~W~~ 21,798
(In millions of Korean won) 2022
Provision Reversal Total
Securities measured at fair value through other comprehensive income ~~W~~ 3,731 ~~W~~ (1,254 ) ~~W~~ 2,477
Loans measured at fair value through other comprehensive income 194 (185 ) 9
Securities measured at amortized cost 2,779 (365 ) 2,414
~~W~~ 6,704 ~~W~~ (1,804 ) ~~W~~ 4,900

11.5 Changes in allowances for credit losses of financial investments for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) 2023
12-month expectedcredit losses Lifetime expected credit losses
Non-impaired Impaired
Beginning ~~W~~ 16,343 ~~W~~ 270 ~~W~~ 76
Transfer between stages:
Transfer to 12-month expected credit losses
Transfer to lifetime expected credit losses
Sales (512 ) (270 )
Provision for credit losses 21,798
Others (189 )
Ending ~~W~~ 37,440 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 76
(In millions of Korean won) 2022
12-month expectedcredit losses Lifetime expected credit losses
Non-impaired Impaired
Beginning ~~W~~ 18,952 ~~W~~ 28 ~~W~~ 76
Transfer between stages:
Transfer to 12-month expected credit losses
Transfer to lifetime expected credit losses
Sales (474 ) (23 )
Provision for credit losses 4,803 98
Others 334
Ending ~~W~~ 23,615 ~~W~~ 103 ~~W~~ 76

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

12. Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures

12.1 Details of investments in associates and joint ventures as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) September 30, 2023
Ownership(%) Acquisitioncost Share of netasset amount Carryingamount Industry Location
KB-KDBC Pre-IPO New Technology Business Investment Fund ^2^ 66.66 ~~W~~ 3,601 ~~W~~ 6,022 ~~W~~ 6,022 Investment finance Korea
Balhae Infrastructure Company ^1^ 12.61 91,675 89,463 89,427 Investment finance Korea
Hahn & Company No. 4-3 Private Equity Fund 24.82 8,188 11,443 7,253 Investment finance Korea
Aju Good Technology Venture Fund 38.47 343 14,224 14,224 Investment finance Korea
Incheon Bridge Co., Ltd. ^1^ 14.99 9,158 (13,274 ) Operation of highways and related facilities Korea
Big Dipper Co., Ltd.^1^ 17.86 440 87 87 Research, consulting, and big data Korea
Food Factory Co., Ltd. ^4^ 22.22 1,000 590 1,448 Farm product distribution Korea
KBSP Private Equity Fund No.4 ^1^ 14.95 6,100 2,852 2,852 Investment finance Korea
Korea Credit Bureau Co., Ltd. ^1^ 9.00 4,500 6,744 6,744 Credit information Korea
KB Social Impact Investment Fund 30.00 4,500 5,018 5,018 Investment finance Korea
KB-Solidus Global Healthcare Fund ^2^ 43.33 17,217 23,297 23,994 Investment finance Korea
POSCO-KB Shipbuilding Fund 31.25 1,826 4,503 4,503 Investment finance Korea
KB-TS Technology Venture Private Equity Fund<br>^2^ 56.00 9,072 12,487 12,487 Investment finance Korea
KB-Brain KOSDAQ Scale-up New Technology Business Investment Fund ^2^ 42.55 4,850 12,205 11,455 Investment finance Korea
KB-SJ Tourism Venture Fund ^1^ 18.52 4,599 3,841 3,841 Investment finance Korea
UNION Media Commerce Fund 28.99 1,000 953 953 Investment finance Korea
KB-Stonebridge Secondary Private Equity Fund<br>^1^ 14.56 16,837 16,756 16,756 Investment finance Korea
KB SPROTT Renewable Private Equity Fund No.1<br>^2^ 37.69 17,565 15,917 15,974 Investment finance Korea
KB-UTC Inno-Tech Venture Fund ^2^ 44.29 19,125 17,138 17,140 Investment finance Korea
WJ Private Equity Fund No.1 26.95 10,000 9,526 9,526 Investment finance Korea
All Together Korea Fund No.2 ^5^ 99.99 10,000 10,463 10,463 Asset management Korea

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

12.1 Details of investments in associates and joint ventures as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows: (cont’d)

(In millions of Korean won) September 30, 2023
Ownership(%) Acquisitioncost Share of netasset amount Carryingamount Industry Location
KB-NAU Special Situation Corporate Restructuring Private Equity Fund ^1^ 12.00 ~~W~~ 9,572 ~~W~~ 11,569 ~~W~~ 11,569 Asset management Korea
December & Company<br>Inc.^1^ 16.78 29,951 1,165 1,165 Investment finance Korea
2020 KB Fintech Renaissance<br>Fund ^1^ 5.05 550 1,084 1,084 Investment finance Korea
KB Material and Parts No.1 PEF ^1^ 14.47 3,400 3,313 3,313 Investment finance Korea
FineKB Private Equity Fund No.1 25.00 10,650 7,894 7,894 Investment finance Korea
G payment Joint Stock Company 43.84 9,271 3,512 9,371 Investment advisory and securities trading Vietnam
KB-GeneN Medical Venture Fund No.1 22.52 2,000 1,933 1,933 Investment finance Korea
KB-BridgePole Venture Investment Fund<br>^1^ 6.30 850 822 822 Investment finance Korea
KB-Kyobo New Mobility Power Fund 28.57 3,000 2,785 2,785 Investment finance Korea
DA-Friend New Technology Investment Fund No.2 27.06 988 933 933 Investment finance Korea
Cornerstone Pentastone Fund No.4 21.52 818 780 780 Investment finance Korea
Star-Lord General Investors Private Real Estate Investment Company No.10 26.24 46,700 49,395 Real estate investment Korea
KB-Badgers Future Mobility ESG Fund No.1 40.91 7,675 6,286 6,286 Investment finance Korea
JS Private Equity Fund No.3 20.48 1,700 2,802 2,802 Investment finance Korea
Mirae Asset Mobility Investment Fund No.1 22.99 2,000 1,957 1,957 Investment finance Korea
KB-FT 1st Green Growth Investment<br>Fund ^1^ 10.34 2,000 1,939 1,939 Investment finance Korea
Glenwood Credit Private Equity Fund No.2 29.89 42,000 43,196 43,196 Investment finance Korea
THE CHAEUL FUND NO.1 31.25 1,000 977 977 Investment finance Korea
Smart Korea KB Future9-Sejong Venture Fund 38.46 3,000 2,844 2,844 Investment finance Korea
KB-KTB Technology Venture Fund ^2^ 50.90 22,400 21,491 21,491 Investment finance Korea
KB-SOLIDUS Healthcare Investment<br>Fund ^2^ 90.40 24,762 22,790 22,675 Investment finance Korea

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

12.1 Details of investments in associates and joint ventures as of September 30, 2023 andDecember 31, 2022, are as follows: (cont’d)

(In millions of Korean won) September 30, 2023
Ownership(%) Acquisitioncost Share of netasset amount Carryingamount Industry Location
Paramark KB Fund No.1 ^1^ 17.34 ~~W~~ 15,061 ~~W~~ 13,626 ~~W~~ 13,626 Investment finance Korea
KB Co-Investment Private Equity Fund No.1<br>^1^ 7.12 9,476 9,477 9,394 Investment finance Korea
POSITIVE Sobujang Venture Fund No.1 43.96 2,000 1,974 1,974 Investment finance Korea
History 2022 Fintech Fund 34.78 2,000 1,948 1,948 Investment finance Korea
PEBBLES-MW M.C.E New Technology Investment Fund<br>1^st^ 23.26 1,670 1,630 1,630 Investment finance Korea
KB-NP Green ESG New Technology Venture Capital Fund 29.85 13,699 12,863 12,863 Investment finance Korea
TMAP Mobility Co., Ltd. ^1^ 8.25 200,000 54,387 186,405 Application software development and supply Korea
Nextrade Co., Ltd. ^1^ 6.64 9,700 9,483 9,483 Investment finance Korea
Shinhan Global Mobility Fund No.1 24.56 1,345 1,331 1,331 Investment finance Korea
SKB Next Unicorn K-Battery Fund No.1 24.84 1,995 1,995 1,995 Investment finance Korea
Lakewood-AVES Fund No.1 39.06 2,000 1,980 1,980 Investment finance Korea
MW-Pyco NewWave New Technology Investment Fund 4th<br>^2^ 51.30 2,000 1,975 1,975 Investment finance Korea
Bitgoeul Cheomdan Green 1st Co., Ltd.<br>^1^ 19.00 190 187 187 Electricity Korea
KB-SUSUNG 1st Inverstment Fund ^1^ 10.00 2,000 1,982 1,982 Investment finance Korea
Friend 55 New Technology Business Investment Fund<br>^2^ 53.30 1,200 1,189 1,189 Investment finance Korea
DSIP-Pharos Bioenergy Fund 34.10 4,000 3,922 3,922 Investment finance Korea
Shinhan-Eco Venture Fund 2nd 20.00 500 488 488 Investment finance Korea
Leading H2O Fund 1 48.20 1,500 1,497 1,497 Investment finance Korea
2023 JB Newhech No.2 Fund 25.70 1,800 1,798 1,798 Investment finance Korea
Others 2,024 (1 ) 1,026
~~W~~ 740,043 ~~W~~ 563,453 ~~W~~ 662,676

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

12.1 Details of investments in associates and joint ventures as of September 30, 2023 andDecember 31, 2022, are as follows: (cont’d)

(In millions of Korean won) December 31, 2022
Ownership(%) Acquisitioncost Share of netasset amount Carryingamount Industry Location
KB-KDBC Pre-IPO New Technology Business Investment Fund ^2^ 66.66 ~~W~~ 3,601 ~~W~~ 5,978 ~~W~~ 5,978 Investment finance Korea
Balhae Infrastructure Company ^1^ 12.61 96,516 90,653 90,617 Investment finance Korea
Aju Good Technology Venture Fund 38.47 8,143 19,840 19,836 Investment finance Korea
KG Capital Co., Ltd. 49.00 9,800 20,250 19,162 Auto loans Korea
Incheon Bridge Co., Ltd. ^1^ 14.99 9,158 (15,963 ) Operation of highways and related facilities Korea
Big Dipper Co., Ltd.^1^ 17.86 440 60 60 Research, consulting, and big data Korea
Paycoms Co., Ltd. ^3^ 12.24 800 201 213 System software publishing Korea
Food Factory Co., Ltd. ^4^ 22.22 1,000 696 1,399 Farm product distribution Korea
KBSP Private Equity Fund No.4 ^1^ 14.95 6,100 1,892 1,892 Investment finance Korea
Korea Credit Bureau Co., Ltd. ^1^ 9.00 4,500 4,959 4,959 Credit information Korea
KB Social Impact Investment Fund 30.00 4,500 4,266 4,266 Investment finance Korea
KB-Solidus Global Healthcare Fund ^2^ 43.33 25,927 21,735 22,432 Investment finance Korea
POSCO-KB Shipbuilding Fund 31.25 1,826 4,798 4,798 Investment finance Korea
KB-TS Technology Venture Private Equity Fund<br>^2^ 56.00 9,744 13,794 13,794 Investment finance Korea
KB-Brain KOSDAQ Scale-up New Technology Business Investment Fund ^2^ 42.55 12,450 17,801 17,051 Investment finance Korea
KB-SJ Tourism Venture Fund ^1^ 18.52 4,599 3,773 3,773 Investment finance Korea
UNION Media Commerce Fund 28.99 1,000 957 957 Investment finance Korea
KB-Stonebridge Secondary Private Equity Fund<br>^1^ 14.56 23,801 25,144 25,144 Investment finance Korea
KB SPROTT Renewable Private Equity Fund No.1<br>^2^ 37.69 18,041 16,539 16,539 Investment finance Korea
KB-UTC Inno-Tech Venture Fund ^2^ 44.29 21,375 19,180 19,180 Investment finance Korea
WJ Private Equity Fund No.1 26.95 10,000 9,542 9,542 Investment finance Korea
All Together Korea Fund No.2 ^5^ 99.99 10,000 10,244 10,244 Asset management Korea

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

12.1 Details of investments in associates and joint ventures as of September 30, 2023 andDecember 31, 2022, are as follows: (cont’d)

(In millions of Korean won) December 31, 2022
Ownership(%) Acquisitioncost Share of netasset amount Carryingamount Industry Location
KB-NAU Special Situation Corporate Restructuring Private Equity Fund ^1^ 12.00 ~~W~~ 10,006 ~~W~~ 12,554 ~~W~~ 12,554 Asset management Korea
December & Company Inc.^1^ 16.78 29,951 3,735 16,029 Investment finance Korea
2020 KB Fintech Renaissance Fund ^1^ 5.05 550 630 630 Investment finance Korea
KB Material and Parts No.1 PEF ^1^ 14.47 3,400 3,321 3,321 Investment finance Korea
FineKB Private Equity Fund No.1 25.00 12,775 10,483 10,483 Investment finance Korea
G payment Joint Stock Company 43.84 9,029 2,917 9,281 Investment advisory and securities trading Vietnam
KB-GeneN Medical Venture Fund No.1 22.52 2,000 1,965 1,965 Investment finance Korea
KB-BridgePole Venture Investment Fund<br>^1^ 6.30 850 835 835 Investment finance Korea
KB-Kyobo New Mobility Power Fund 28.57 3,000 2,826 2,826 Investment finance Korea
DA-Friend New Technology Investment Fund No.2 27.06 988 949 949 Investment finance Korea
Cornerstone Pentastone Fund No.4 21.52 818 792 792 Investment finance Korea
SKS-VLP New Technology Investment Fund No.2 23.11 1,156 1,121 1,121 Investment finance Korea
Star-Lord General Investors Private Real Estate Investment Company No.10 26.24 46,700 45,157 Real estate investment Korea
KB-Badgers Future Mobility ESG Fund No.1 40.91 2,137 1,475 1,475 Investment finance Korea
JS Private Equity Fund No.3 20.48 1,700 1,664 1,664 Investment finance Korea
Mirae Asset Mobility Investment Fund No.1 22.99 2,000 1,979 1,979 Investment finance Korea
KB-FT 1st Green Growth Investment Fund<br>^1^ 10.34 2,000 1,970 1,970 Investment finance Korea
Glenwood Credit Private Equity Fund No.2 29.89 42,000 43,468 43,468 Investment finance Korea
THE CHAEUL FUND NO.1 31.25 1,000 989 989 Investment finance Korea
Smart Korea KB Future9-Sejong Venture Fund 38.46 2,000 1,870 1,870 Investment finance Korea
KB-KTB Technology Venture Fund ^2^ 50.90 16,800 16,256 16,256 Investment finance Korea

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

12.1 Details of investments in associates and joint ventures as of September 30, 2023 andDecember 31, 2022, are as follows: (cont’d)

(In millions of Korean won) December 31, 2022
Ownership(%) Acquisitioncost Share of netasset amount Carryingamount Industry Location
KB-SOLIDUS Healthcare Investment Fund<br>^2^ 88.23 ~~W~~ 19,800 ~~W~~ 18,651 ~~W~~ 18,651 Investment finance Korea
Paramark KB Fund No.1 ^1^ 17.34 12,199 10,966 10,966 Investment finance Korea
KB Co-Investment Private Equity Fund No.1<br>^1^ 7.12 7,268 7,269 7,233 Investment finance Korea
POSITIVE Sobujang Venture Fund No.1 43.96 2,000 1,977 1,977 Investment finance Korea
History 2022 Fintech Fund 34.78 2,000 1,981 1,981 Investment finance Korea
PEBBLES-MW M.C.E New Technology Investment Fund<br>1^st^ 23.26 2,000 1,982 1,982 Investment finance Korea
KB-NP Green ESG New Technology Venture Capital Fund 29.85 9,350 9,043 9,043 Investment finance Korea
TMAP Mobility Co., Ltd. ^1^ 8.25 200,000 61,518 194,455 Application software development and supply Korea
Nextrade Co., Ltd. ^1^ 6.64 9,700 9,700 9,700 Investment finance Korea
Shinhan Global Mobility Fund No.1 24.56 1,345 1,345 1,345 Investment finance Korea
SKB Next Unicorn K-Battery Fund No.1 24.84 1,995 1,995 1,995 Investment finance Korea
Others 2,029 (741 ) 1,049
~~W~~ 743,867 ~~W~~ 558,981 ~~W~~ 682,670
^1^ As of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, the Group can exercise significant influence on the<br>decision-making processes of the associate’s financial and business policies through participation in governing bodies.
--- ---
^2^ In order to direct relevant activities, it is necessary to obtain the consent of the two co-operative members;<br>the Group has applied the equity method as the Group cannot control the investee by itself.
--- ---
^3^ The ownership of Paycoms Co., Ltd. would be 21.68% as of December 31, 2022, considering the potential<br>voting rights of convertible bonds.
--- ---
^4^ The ownership of Food Factory Co., Ltd. would be 30.00% and 30.00% as of September 30, 2023 and<br>December 31, 2022, respectively, considering the potential voting rights of convertible bonds.
--- ---
^5^ As of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, the Group participates in the investment management<br>committee but cannot exercise control.
--- ---

In accordance with Korean IFRS No.1028 Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures, the Group elected an exemption from applying the equity method for 52 companies including Banksalad Co., Ltd. and classified them as financial assets at fair value through profit or loss.

Although the Group holds 20% or more of the ownership, investment trusts with limited influence on related activities according to trust contracts, and companies with limited influence on related activities due to bankruptcy and corporate rehabilitation proceedings are excluded from associates.

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

13. Deferred Income Tax Assets and Liabilities

Details of deferred income tax assets and liabilities as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) September 30, 2023
Assets Liabilities Net amount
Other provisions ~~W~~ 190,574 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 190,574
Allowances for credit losses 34,779 34,779
Impairment losses of property and equipment 9,553 (1,391 ) 8,162
Share-based payments 23,155 23,155
Provisions for acceptances and guarantees 51,021 51,021
Gains or losses on valuation of derivatives 271,521 (317,425 ) (45,904 )
Present value discount 14,119 (13 ) 14,106
Gains or losses on fair value hedge (92,815 ) (92,815 )
Accrued interest (185,757 ) (185,757 )
Deferred loan origination fees and costs 14,750 (186,166 ) (171,416 )
Advanced depreciation provision (4,009 ) (4,009 )
Gains or losses on revaluation 313 (291,292 ) (290,979 )
Investments in subsidiaries and others 49,830 (340,898 ) (291,068 )
Gains or losses on valuation of security investment 1,950,756 (60,262 ) 1,890,494
Defined benefit liabilities 536,695 (1,218 ) 535,477
Accrued expenses 241,622 241,622
Retirement insurance expense (622,506 ) (622,506 )
Adjustments to the prepaid contributions (34,422 ) (34,422 )
Derivative-linked securities 15,103 (231,962 ) (216,859 )
Others 1,113,753 (3,988,379 ) (2,874,626 )
4,517,544 (6,358,515 ) (1,840,971 )
Offsetting of deferred income tax assets and liabilities (4,272,264 ) 4,064,818 (207,446 )
~~W~~ 245,280 ~~W~~ (2,293,697 ) ~~W~~ (2,048,417 )

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

13. Deferred Income Tax Assets and Liabilities (cont’d)

(In millions of Korean won) December 31, 2022
Assets Liabilities Net amount
Other provisions ~~W~~ 195,191 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 195,191
Allowances for credit losses 2,139 (12,259 ) (10,120 )
Impairment losses of property and equipment 6,088 (1,476 ) 4,612
Share-based payments 21,406 21,406
Provisions for acceptances and guarantees 39,787 39,787
Gains or losses on valuation of derivatives 135,985 (207,778 ) (71,793 )
Present value discount 20,247 (2,571 ) 17,676
Gains or losses on fair value hedge (93,833 ) (93,833 )
Accrued interest (168,068 ) (168,068 )
Deferred loan origination fees and costs 13,675 (185,723 ) (172,048 )
Advanced depreciation provision (4,018 ) (4,018 )
Gains or losses on revaluation 315 (292,373 ) (292,058 )
Investments in subsidiaries and others 48,693 (203,130 ) (154,437 )
Gains or losses on valuation of security investment 1,951,876 (46,551 ) 1,905,325
Defined benefit liabilities 497,982 (799 ) 497,183
Accrued expenses 268,529 268,529
Retirement insurance expense (583,156 ) (583,156 )
Adjustments to the prepaid contributions (27,986 ) (27,986 )
Derivative-linked securities 10,102 (283,840 ) (273,738 )
Others 2,534,543 (3,404,605 ) (870,062 )
5,746,558 (5,518,166 ) 228,392
Offsetting of deferred income tax assets and liabilities (5,558,186 ) 3,943,212 (1,614,974 )
~~W~~ 188,372 ~~W~~ (1,574,954 ) ~~W~~ (1,386,582 )

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September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

14. Financial Liabilities at Fair Value through Profit or Loss

14.1 Details of financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss and financial liabilities designated at fair value through profit or loss as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) September 30,<br>2023 December 31,2022
Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss
Borrowed securities sold ~~W~~ 2,362,728 ~~W~~ 2,102,537
Others 89,415 90,673
2,452,143 2,193,210
Financial liabilities designated at fair value through profit or loss
Derivative-linked securities 8,430,533 10,078,394
8,430,533 10,078,394
~~W~~ 10,882,676 ~~W~~ 12,271,604

14.2 Difference between the amount contractually required to pay at maturity and carrying amount of financial liabilities designated at fair value through profit or loss as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022 are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) September 30,<br>2023 December 31,2022
Amount contractually required to pay at maturity ~~W~~ 8,302,940 ~~W~~ 9,973,340
Carrying amount 8,430,533 10,078,394
Difference ~~W~~ (127,593 ) ~~W~~ (105,054 )

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September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

15. Deposits

Details of deposits as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022 are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) September 30,<br>2023 December 31,2022
Demand deposits
Demand deposits in Korean won ~~W~~ 151,226,288 ~~W~~ 152,079,457
Demand deposits in foreign currencies 10,269,802 12,844,385
161,496,090 164,923,842
Time deposits
Time deposits in Korean won 194,439,966 194,117,692
Fair value adjustments of fair value hedged time deposits in Korean won (1,961 )
194,438,005 194,117,692
Time deposits in foreign currencies 24,846,322 23,529,633
Fair value adjustments of fair value hedged time deposits in foreign currencies (9,488 ) (8,591 )
24,836,834 23,521,042
219,274,839 217,638,734
Certificates of deposits 13,342,480 6,325,876
Investment contract liabilities 4,830,222 5,040,452
~~W~~ 398,943,631 ~~W~~ 393,928,904

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September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

16. Borrowings

16.1 Details of borrowings as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) September 30,<br>2023 December 31,<br>2022
General borrowings ~~W~~ 54,114,041 ~~W~~ 55,789,869
Bonds sold under repurchase agreements and others 12,884,790 11,773,494
Call money 3,353,986 4,154,003
~~W~~ 70,352,817 ~~W~~ 71,717,366

16.2 Details of general borrowings as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) Lenders Interest rate(%) as ofSeptember 30,2023 September 30,<br>2023 December 31,<br>2022
Borrowings in Korean won Borrowings from the Bank of Korea The Bank of Korea 0.25 ~ 2.00 ~~W~~ 4,814,643 ~~W~~ 8,282,289
Borrowings from the government SEMAS and others 0.00 ~ 3.07 2,595,345 2,670,867
Borrowings from banks Shinhan Bank and others 0.00 ~ 7.79 975,400 914,360
Borrowings from non-banking financial institutions Korea Securities Finance Corporation and others 1.28 ~ 6.96 2,254,910 2,189,510
Other borrowings The Korea Development Bank and others 0.00 ~ 7.60 21,967,909 19,806,869
32,608,207 33,863,895
Borrowings in foreign currencies Due to banks Hana Bank and others 98,682 18,266
Borrowings from banks Citicorp International Ltd and others 0.00 ~ 12.00 16,692,844 16,296,725
Borrowings from other financial institutions The Export-Import Bank of Korea and others 5.95 ~ 6.40 24,747 38,249
Other borrowings Standard Chartered Bank and others 0.00 ~ 12.00 4,689,561 5,572,734
21,505,834 21,925,974
~~W~~ 54,114,041 ~~W~~ 55,789,869

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September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

17. Debentures

17.1 Details of debentures as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) Interest rate(%) as of<br>September 30,2023 September 30,<br>2023 December 31,<br>2022
Debentures in Korean won
Structured debentures 5.86 ~ 8.62 ~~W~~ 50,680 ~~W~~ 710
Exchangeable bonds * 240,000 240,000
Subordinated fixed rate debentures 2.02 ~ 7.86 4,454,310 5,354,890
Fixed rate debentures 1.18 ~ 13.70 46,969,452 45,424,094
Floating rate debentures 3.67 ~ 6.17 4,310,000 5,455,000
56,024,442 56,474,694
Fair value adjustments of fair value hedged debentures in Korean won (223,944 ) (249,629 )
Less: Discount on debentures in Korean won (31,379 ) (29,166 )
Less: Adjustment for exchange right of exchangeable bonds in Korean won (5,944 ) (8,435 )
55,763,175 56,187,464
Debentures in foreign currencies
Floating rate debentures 4.16 ~ 6.94 1,769,766 2,168,341
Fixed rate debentures 0.05 ~ 12.00 11,229,607 10,482,244
12,999,373 12,650,585
Fair value adjustments of fair value hedged debentures in foreign currencies (116,178 ) (95,865 )
Less: Discount on debentures in foreign currencies (37,565 ) (43,981 )
12,845,630 12,510,739
~~W~~ 68,608,805 ~~W~~ 68,698,203
* Fair value of the liability component of exchangeable bonds is calculated by using market interest rate of<br>bonds under the same conditions without the exchange right. The residual amount after deducting the liability component from the issuance amount, represents the value of the exchange right and is recorded in equity. Shares to be exchanged are<br>5 million treasury shares of KB Financial Group Inc. with the exchange price of ~~W~~ 48,000. Exercise period for exchange right is from the 60th day of the issuance date to 10 days before the maturity date.<br>
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September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

18. Provisions

18.1 Details of provisions as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) September 30,<br>2023 December 31,<br>2022
Provisions for credit losses of unused loan commitments ~~W~~ 378,667 ~~W~~ 342,182
Provisions for credit losses of acceptances and guarantees 191,348 153,529
Provisions for credit losses of financial guarantee contracts 7,028 2,955
Provisions for restoration costs 153,507 159,033
Others 242,128 276,002
~~W~~ 972,678 ~~W~~ 933,701

18.2 Changes in provisions for credit losses of unused loan commitments, and acceptances and guarantees for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) 2023
Provisions for credit losses ofunused loan commitments Provisions for credit losses ofacceptances and guarantees
12-monthexpectedcredit<br>losses Lifetime expectedcredit losses 12-monthexpectedcreditlosses Lifetime expectedcredit losses
Non-<br>impaired Impaired Non-<br>impaired Impaired
Beginning ~~W~~ 179,885 ~~W~~ 151,067 ~~W~~ 11,230 ~~W~~ 26,906 ~~W~~ 118,724 ~~W~~ 7,899
Transfer between stages:
Transfer to 12-month expected credit losses 57,546 (55,414 ) (2,132 ) (3,580 ) (414 ) 3,994
Transfer to lifetime expected credit losses (14,754 ) 15,049 (295 ) (262 ) 363 (101 )
Impairment (440 ) (2,064 ) 2,504 (113 ) 113
Provision (reversal) for credit losses 8,802 25,781 (1,113 ) 8,965 28,974 (5,254 )
Others (exchange differences, etc.) 1,633 1,420 (38 ) 746 4,176 212
Ending ~~W~~ 232,672 ~~W~~ 135,839 ~~W~~ 10,156 ~~W~~ 32,775 ~~W~~ 151,710 ~~W~~ 6,863

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September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

18.2 Changes in provisions for credit losses of unused loan commitments, and acceptances and guarantees for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, are as follows: (cont’d)

(In millions of Korean won) 2022
Provisions for credit losses ofunused loan commitments Provisions for credit losses ofacceptances and guarantees
12-monthexpectedcredit<br>losses Lifetime expectedcredit losses 12-monthexpectedcredit<br>losses Lifetime expectedcredit losses
Non-<br>impaired Impaired Non-<br>impaired Impaired
Beginning ~~W~~ 153,997 ~~W~~ 146,619 ~~W~~ 8,024 ~~W~~ 27,397 ~~W~~ 82,170 ~~W~~ 11,537
Transfer between stages:
Transfer to 12-month expected credit losses 36,228 (35,281 ) (947 ) 1,138 (1,138 )
Transfer to lifetime expected credit losses (14,618 ) 15,058 (440 ) (341 ) 1,002 (661 )
Impairment (206 ) (1,407 ) 1,613 (9 ) (138 ) 147
Provision (reversal) for credit losses 1,869 19,956 1,086 (4,100 ) 39,613 (832 )
Others (exchange differences, etc.) 3,402 1,550 3,332 10,365 418
Ending ~~W~~ 180,672 ~~W~~ 146,495 ~~W~~ 9,336 ~~W~~ 27,417 ~~W~~ 131,874 ~~W~~ 10,609

18.3 Changes in provisions for credit losses of financial guarantee contracts for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) 2023 2022
Beginning ~~W~~ 2,955 ~~W~~ 5,351
Provision (reversal) 4,073 (449 )
Others (867 )
Ending ~~W~~ 7,028 ~~W~~ 4,035

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September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

18.4 Changes in provisions for restoration costs for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) 2023 2022
Beginning ~~W~~ 159,033 ~~W~~ 152,186
Provision 4,638 8,507
Reversal (1,428 ) (1,681 )
Used (13,517 ) (12,130 )
Unwinding of discount 4,641 2,064
Effect of changes in discount rate 140 160
Ending ~~W~~ 153,507 ~~W~~ 149,106

Provisions for restoration costs are the present value of estimated costs to be incurred for the restoration of the leased properties. The expenditure of the restoration cost will be incurred at the end of each lease contract, and the lease period is used to reasonably estimate the time of expenditure. Also, the average restoration expense based on actual three-year historical data and three-year historical average inflation rate are used to estimate the present value of estimated costs.

18.5 Changes in other provisions for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) 2023
Membershiprewardsprogram Dormantaccounts Litigations Others Total
Beginning ~~W~~ 46 ~~W~~ 2,794 ~~W~~ 113,527 ~~W~~ 159,635 ~~W~~ 276,002
Increase 48 2,889 9,744 4,986 17,667
Decrease (47 ) (2,609 ) (33,060 ) (23,531 ) (59,247 )
Others 5,662 2,044 7,706
Ending ~~W~~ 47 ~~W~~ 3,074 ~~W~~ 95,873 ~~W~~ 143,134 ~~W~~ 242,128
(In millions of Korean won) 2022
Membershiprewardsprogram Dormantaccounts Litigations Others Total
Beginning ~~W~~ 22,902 ~~W~~ 3,062 ~~W~~ 55,168 ~~W~~ 109,174 ~~W~~ 190,306
Increase 55,590 2,124 2,414 14,599 74,727
Decrease (56,315 ) (2,315 ) (1,154 ) (12,740 ) (72,524 )
Others 657 (328 ) 329
Ending ~~W~~ 22,177 ~~W~~ 2,871 ~~W~~ 57,085 ~~W~~ 110,705 ~~W~~ 192,838

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September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

19. Net Defined Benefit Liabilities

19.1 Defined Benefit Plan

The Group operates defined benefit plans which have the following characteristics:

The Group has the obligation to pay the agreed benefits to all its current and former employees.<br>
The Group assumes actuarial risk (that benefits will cost more than expected) and investment risk.<br>
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The net defined benefit liabilities recognized in the consolidated statement of financial position are calculated by the independent actuary in accordance with actuarial valuation method. The defined benefit obligation is calculated using the projected unit credit method. Assumptions based on market data and historical data such as discount rate, future salary increase rate, mortality, and consumer price index are used which are updated annually.

Actuarial assumptions may differ from actual results, due to changes in the market conditions, economic trends, and mortality trends which may affect net defined benefit liabilities and future payments. Actuarial gains and losses arising from changes in actuarial assumptions are recognized in the period incurred through other comprehensive income.

19.2 Details of net defined benefit liabilities as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) September 30,<br>2023 December 31,<br>2022
Present value of defined benefit obligation ~~W~~ 2,195,189 ~~W~~ 2,215,330
Fair value of plan assets (2,539,495 ) (2,608,519 )
Net defined benefit liabilities (asset) * ~~W~~ (344,306 ) ~~W~~ (393,189 )
* As of September 30, 2023, the net defined benefit asset of ~~W~~ 344,306 million is<br>the amount obtained by subtracting the net defined benefit liability of ~~W~~ 115,602 million from the net defined benefit asset of ~~W~~ 459,908 million. Similarly, as of December 31, 2022, the net<br>defined benefit asset of ~~W~~ 393,189 million is the amount obtained by subtracting the net defined benefit liability of ~~W~~ 85,745 million from the net defined benefit asset of<br>~~W~~ 478,934 million.
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19.3 Details of post-employment benefits recognized in profit or loss for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) 2023 2022
Current service cost ~~W~~ 148,770 ~~W~~ 186,875
Net interest expense(income) on net defined benefit liabilities (17,349 ) 1,461
Gains or losses on settlement 55
Post-employment benefits * ~~W~~ 131,476 ~~W~~ 188,336
* Includes post-employment benefits amounting to ~~W~~ 13,848 million recognized as<br>insurance service expenses, ~~W~~ 2,119 million recognized as other operating expenses and ~~W~~ 103 million recognized as advanced payments for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2023, and<br>~~W~~ 20,921 million recognized as insurance service expenses and ~~W~~ 2,273 million recognized as other operating expenses for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2022.<br>
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September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

20. Equity

20.1 Share Capital

20.1.1 Details of share capital as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won and in number of shares) September 30,<br>2023 December 31,<br>2022
Type of share Ordinary share Ordinary share
Number of authorized shares 1,000,000,000 1,000,000,000
Par value per share (In Korean won) ~~W~~ 5,000 ~~W~~ 5,000
Number of issued shares 403,511,072 408,897,068
Share capital * ~~W~~ 2,090,558 ~~W~~ 2,090,558
* Due to the retirement of shares deducted through retained earnings, it is different from the total par value of<br>the shares issued.
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20.1.2 Changes in outstanding shares for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

(In number of shares) 2023 2022
Beginning 389,634,335 389,634,335
Increase
Decrease (7,285,996 )
Ending 382,348,339 389,634,335

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September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

20.2 Hybrid Securities

Details of hybrid securities classified as equity as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won)

Hybrid<br><br><br>securities Issuance date Maturity Interest rate (%)<br>as of<br>September 30, 2023 September 30,<br>2023 December 31,<br>2022
The 1-1^st^ May 2, 2019 Perpetual bond 3.23 ~~W~~ 349,309 ~~W~~ 349,309
The 1-2^nd^ May 2, 2019 Perpetual bond 3.44 49,896 49,896
The 2-1^st^ May 8, 2020 Perpetual bond 3.30 324,099 324,099
The 2-2^nd^ May 8, 2020 Perpetual bond 3.43 74,812 74,812
The 3-1^st^ Jul. 14, 2020 Perpetual bond 3.17 369,099 369,099
The 3-2^nd^ Jul. 14, 2020 Perpetual bond 3.38 29,922 29,922
The 4-1^st^ Oct. 20, 2020 Perpetual bond 3.00 433,996 433,996
The 4-2^nd^ Oct. 20, 2020 Perpetual bond 3.28 64,855 64,855
The 5-1^st^ Feb. 19, 2021 Perpetual bond 2.67 419,071 419,071
The 5-2^nd^ Feb. 19, 2021 Perpetual bond 2.87 59,862 59,862
The 5-3^rd^ Feb. 19, 2021 Perpetual bond 3.28 119,727 119,727
The 6-1^st^ May 28, 2021 Perpetual bond 3.20 165,563 165,563
The 6-2^nd^ May 28, 2021 Perpetual bond 3.60 109,708 109,708
The 7-1^st^ Oct. 8, 2021 Perpetual bond 3.57 208,468 208,468
The 7-2^nd^ Oct. 8, 2021 Perpetual bond 3.80 59,834 59,834
The 8-1^st^ Feb. 16, 2022 Perpetual bond 4.00 442,970 442,970
The 8-2^nd^ Feb. 16, 2022 Perpetual bond 4.30 155,626 155,626
The 9-1^st^ May 12, 2022 Perpetual bond 4.68 478,829 478,829
The 9-2^nd^ May 12, 2022 Perpetual bond 4.97 19,906 19,906
The 10-1^st^ Aug. 26, 2022 Perpetual bond 4.90 407,936 407,936
The 10-2^nd^ Aug. 26, 2022 Perpetual bond 5.15 70,819 70,819
The 10-3^rd^ Aug. 26, 2022 Perpetual bond 5.30 19,944 19,944
The 11-1^st^ Feb. 3, 2023 Perpetual bond 4.90 548,681
The 11-2^nd^ Feb. 3, 2023 Perpetual bond 5.03 49,871
~~W~~ 5,032,803 ~~W~~ 4,434,251

The above hybrid securities are early redeemable by the Group after 5 or 7 or 10 years from the issuance date. On the other hand, hybrid securities of ~~W~~ 1,282,993 million issued by Kookmin Bank, hybrid securities of ~~W~~ 102,673 million issued by KB Securities Co., Ltd. and hybrid securities of ~~W~~ 49,800 million issued by KB Life Insurance Co., Ltd. are recognized as non-controlling interests and are early redeemable by the Group after 5 years from the issuance date and each interest payment date thereafter.

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September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

20.3 Capital Surplus

Details of capital surplus as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) September 30,2023 December 31,2022
Paid-in capital in excess of par value ~~W~~ 13,190,274 ~~W~~ 13,190,274
Losses on sales of treasury shares (481,332 ) (481,332 )
Other capital surplus 3,922,748 4,219,856
Consideration for exchange right of exchangeable bonds 11,933 11,933
~~W~~ 16,643,623 ~~W~~ 16,940,731

20.4 Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income

Details of accumulated other comprehensive income as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) September 30,<br>2023 December 31,<br>2022
Remeasurements of net defined benefit liabilities ~~W~~ (90,119 ) ~~W~~ (88,770 )
Currency translation differences 416,496 254,446
Losses on financial instruments at fair value through other comprehensive income (5,932,221 ) (6,081,560 )
Share of other comprehensive loss of associates and joint ventures (3,931 ) (3,342 )
Gains (losses) on cash flow hedging instruments (28,252 ) 19,632
Losses on hedging instruments of net investments in foreign operations (184,644 ) (114,742 )
Fair value changes of financial liabilities designated at fair value through profit or loss due to<br>own credit risk (10,230 ) 41,063
Finance gains or losses on insurance contract assets (liabilities) 7,934,673 7,285,794
~~W~~ 2,101,772 ~~W~~ 1,312,521

20.5 Retained Earnings

20.5.1 Details of retained earnings as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) September 30,<br>2023 December 31,<br>2022
Legal reserves ^*^ ~~W~~ 1,007,685 ~~W~~ 839,235
Voluntary reserves 982,000 982,000
Unappropriated retained earnings 29,993,653 27,101,037
~~W~~ 31,983,338 ~~W~~ 28,922,272
* With respect to the allocation of net profit earned in a fiscal term, the Parent Company must set aside in its<br>legal reserve an amount equal to at least 10% of its profit after tax as reported in the financial statements, each time it pays dividends on its net profits earned until its legal reserve reaches the aggregate amount of its paid-in capital in<br>accordance with Article 53 of the Financial Holding Company Act. This reserve is not available for the payment of cash dividends, but may be transferred to share capital, or used to reduce accumulated deficit.
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September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

20.5.2 Regulatory reserve for credit losses

Measurement and disclosure of regulatory reserve for credit losses are required in accordance with Articles 26 through 28 of Regulations on Supervision of Financial Holding Companies.

20.5.2.1 Details of regulatory reserve for credit losses as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) September 30,    2023 December 31,    2022
Regulatory reserve for credit losses attributable to:
Shareholders of the Parent Company ~~W~~ 4,115,555 ~~W~~ 4,355,734
Non-controlling interests 191,501 89,214
~~W~~ 4,307,056 ~~W~~ 4,444,948

20.5.2.2 Regulatory reserve for credit losses estimated to be appropriated and adjusted profit after provision of regulatory reserve for credit losses for the three-month and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won, except for per share amounts) 2023 2022
Three<br>months Nine<br>months Three<br>months Nine<br>months
Provision (reversal) of regulatory reserve for credit losses ~~W~~ 180,616 ~~W~~ (240,179 ) ~~W~~ 164,057 ~~W~~ 374,000
Adjusted profit after provision of regulatory reserve for credit losses ^1,2^ 1,145,068 4,473,776 1,169,188 3,578,585
Adjusted basic earnings per share after provision of regulatory reserve for credit losses ^1^ 2,985 11,611 3,001 9,184
Adjusted diluted earnings per share after provision of regulatory reserve for credit losses ^1^ 2,920 11,349 2,934 8,974
^1^ Adjusted profit after provision of regulatory reserve for credit losses is not based on Korean IFRS. It is<br>calculated by reflecting provision of regulatory reserve for credit losses before tax to the net profit attributable to shareholders of the Parent Company.
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^2^ After deducting dividends on hybrid securities
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September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

20.6 Treasury Shares

Changes in treasury shares for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won and in number of shares) 2023
Beginning Acquisition Retirement Ending
Number of treasury shares * 19,262,733 7,285,996 (5,385,996 ) 21,162,733
Carrying amount ~~W~~ 836,188 ~~W~~ 373,695 ~~W~~ (242,096 ) ~~W~~ 967,787
(In millions of Korean won and in number of shares) 2022
Beginning Acquisition Retirement Ending
Number of treasury shares * 26,173,585 (6,910,852 ) 19,262,733
Carrying amount ~~W~~ 1,136,188 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ (300,000 ) ~~W~~ 836,188
* 5 million treasury shares are deposited at the Korea Securities Depository for the exchange of<br>exchangeable bonds.
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In accordance with the resolution of the Board of Directors on July 25, 2023, the Parent Company plans to acquire and retire 6,295,907 shares (~~W~~ 300,000 million) of treasury stocks on the market by July 31, 2024. However, the above number of stocks were computed based on the closing price (~~W~~ 47,650) as of July 24, 2023, the day before the Board of Directors meeting; as such, the final number of treasury stocks to be retired may change according to stock price.

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September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

21. Net Interest Income

Details of interest income, interest expense, and net interest income for the three-month and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) 2023 2022
Three<br>months Nine<br>months Three<br>months Nine<br>months
Interest income
Due from financial institutions measured at fair value through profit or loss ~~W~~ 462 ~~W~~ 1,461 ~~W~~ 619 ~~W~~ 2,220
Securities measured at fair value through profit or loss 357,669 1,025,127 220,247 609,552
Loans measured at fair value through profit or loss 3,792 9,961 4,636 9,879
Securities measured at fair value through other comprehensive income 570,003 1,614,544 421,742 1,120,032
Loans measured at fair value through other comprehensive income 10,729 27,337 4,869 11,219
Due from financial institutions measured at amortized cost 88,114 252,203 45,063 92,922
Securities measured at amortized cost 285,954 813,085 171,030 427,858
Loans measured at amortized cost 5,963,419 17,277,635 4,420,666 11,844,089
Insurance finance income 5,912 17,210 3,868 13,089
Others 127,254 371,988 81,032 242,672
7,413,308 21,410,551 5,373,772 14,373,532
Interest expense
Deposits 2,554,604 7,320,728 1,178,684 2,754,272
Borrowings 642,341 1,851,835 358,752 782,725
Debentures 579,448 1,686,630 436,643 1,112,296
Insurance finance expense 422,393 1,292,077 412,358 1,188,201
Others 126,974 412,470 59,307 135,247
4,325,760 12,563,740 2,445,744 5,972,741
Net interest income ~~W~~ 3,087,548 ~~W~~ 8,846,811 ~~W~~ 2,928,028 ~~W~~ 8,400,791

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September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

22. Net Fee and Commission Income

Details of fee and commission income, fee and commission expense, and net fee and commission income for the three-month and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) 2023 2022
Three<br>months Nine<br>months Three<br>months Nine<br>months
Fee and commission income
Banking activity fees ~~W~~ 44,927 ~~W~~ 136,091 ~~W~~ 45,829 ~~W~~ 135,545
Lending activity fees 22,963 74,415 21,083 61,710
Credit card and debit card related fees 364,917 1,162,448 376,076 1,126,490
Agent activity fees 44,214 147,838 72,082 162,836
Trust and other fiduciary fees 93,834 283,239 84,351 254,531
Fund management related fees 35,331 100,443 35,008 105,283
Acceptances and guarantees fees 20,359 54,846 15,968 49,283
Foreign currency related fees 80,413 233,398 74,646 211,579
Securities agency fees 28,514 87,631 32,693 99,395
Other business account commission on consignment 6,621 27,656 7,422 28,638
Commissions received on securities business 180,288 520,299 125,084 524,810
Lease fees 270,139 806,295 258,250 740,231
Others 100,306 354,643 125,272 423,666
1,292,826 3,989,242 1,273,764 3,923,997
Fee and commission expense
Trading activity related fees * 17,173 43,434 8,486 30,179
Lending activity fees 9,020 26,032 11,685 33,419
Credit card and debit card related fees 194,862 623,772 214,871 599,422
Outsourcing related fees 40,111 123,146 42,725 119,062
Foreign currency related fees 25,012 66,321 20,201 49,290
Others 105,237 339,716 103,118 328,135
391,415 1,222,421 401,086 1,159,507
Net fee and commission income ~~W~~ 901,411 ~~W~~ 2,766,821 ~~W~~ 872,678 ~~W~~ 2,764,490
* Fees from financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss
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September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

23. Net Gains or Losses on Financial Instruments at Fair Value through Profit or Loss

23.1 Net Gains or Losses on Financial Instruments at Fair Value through Profit or Loss

Net gains or losses on financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss include dividend income, gains or losses arising from changes in fair value, and gains or losses arising from sales and redemptions. Details of net gains or losses on financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss for the three-month and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) 2023 2022
Three<br>months Nine<br>months Three<br>months Nine<br>months
Gains on financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss:
Debt securities ~~W~~ 297,245 ~~W~~ 2,274,400 ~~W~~ 473,828 ~~W~~ 1,599,061
Equity securities 86,605 610,559 76,610 371,189
383,850 2,884,959 550,438 1,970,250
Derivatives held for trading:
Interest rate 1,560,122 4,753,946 4,082,999 13,599,284
Currency 3,036,824 8,994,046 11,080,228 19,158,069
Stock or stock index 259,847 1,641,910 465,383 1,494,289
Credit 967 25,567 35,459 88,370
Commodity 1,378 20,586 7,509 24,406
Others (29,665 ) 87,314 41,436 150,932
4,829,473 15,523,369 15,713,014 34,515,350
Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss 93,044 211,589 58,161 201,712
Other financial instruments 105 508 607 698
5,306,472 18,620,425 16,322,220 36,688,010
Losses on financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss:
Debt securities 456,139 1,044,541 1,122,992 3,747,772
Equity securities 93,870 279,238 179,751 819,159
550,009 1,323,779 1,302,743 4,566,931
Derivatives held for trading:
Interest rate 1,354,157 4,425,657 3,673,918 12,488,158
Currency 3,109,009 9,345,190 11,427,610 19,685,063
Stock or stock index 427,798 1,602,854 1,068,018 2,641,038
Credit 1,209 29,144 29,226 72,287
Commodity 4,080 29,801 8,364 23,510
Others 26,485 123,199 106,396 389,526
4,922,738 15,555,845 16,313,532 35,299,582
Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss 53,562 268,098 14,605 48,792
Other financial instruments 108 318 571 631
5,526,417 17,148,040 17,631,451 39,915,936
Net gains (losses) on financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss ~~W~~ (219,945 ) ~~W~~ 1,472,385 ~~W~~ (1,309,231 ) ~~W~~ (3,227,926 )

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September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

23.2 Net Gains or Losses on Financial Instruments Designated at Fair Value through Profit or Loss

Net gains or losses on financial instruments designated at fair value through profit or loss include gains or losses arising from changes in fair value, and gains or losses arising from sales and redemptions. Details of net gains or losses on financial instruments designated at fair value through profit or loss for the three-month and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) 2023 2022
Three<br>months Nine<br>months Three<br>months Nine<br>months
Gains on financial instruments designated at fair value through profit or loss
Financial liabilities designated at fair value through profit or loss ~~W~~ 225,516 ~~W~~ 512,943 ~~W~~ 637,789 ~~W~~ 1,485,550
225,516 512,943 637,789 1,485,550
Losses on financial instruments designated at fair value through profit or loss
Financial liabilities designated at fair value through profit or loss (1,870 ) 818,573 137,876 265,738
(1,870 ) 818,573 137,876 265,738
Net gains (losses) on financial instruments designated at fair value through profit orloss ~~W~~ 227,386 ~~W~~ (305,630 ) ~~W~~ 499,913 ~~W~~ 1,219,812

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September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

24. Net Other Operating Income and Expenses

Details of other operating income and expenses for the three-month and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) 2023 2022
Three<br>months Nine<br>months Three<br>months Nine<br>months
Other operating income ****
Gains on financial instruments at fair value through other comprehensive income:
Gains on redemption of financial instruments at fair value through other comprehensive<br>income ~~W~~ 3,038 ~~W~~ 5,688 ~~W~~ 11 ~~W~~ 14
Gains on disposal of financial instruments at fair value through other comprehensive<br>income 1,977 57,021 6,960 15,617
5,015 62,709 6,971 15,631
Gains on financial assets at amortized cost:
Gains on sale of loans measured at amortized cost 17,582 91,023 19,366 77,691
Gains on disposal of securities measured at amortized cost 118 27 27
17,582 91,141 19,393 77,718
Gains on hedge accounting 48,005 177,518 362,190 1,126,001
Gains on foreign exchange transactions 1,180,625 5,536,748 4,179,946 8,411,892
Dividend income 8,598 38,150 4,212 31,992
Others 148,695 434,923 146,536 363,069
1,408,520 6,341,189 4,719,248 10,026,303
Other operating expenses
Losses on financial instruments at fair value through other comprehensive income:
Losses on redemption of financial instruments at fair value through other comprehensive<br>income 3 5 807 2,360
Losses on disposal of financial instruments at fair value through other comprehensive<br>income 73,758 190,422 37,783 129,648
73,761 190,427 38,590 132,008
Losses on financial assets at amortized cost:
Losses on sale of loans measured at amortized cost 8,456 24,352 51,423 57,891
8,456 24,352 51,423 57,891
Losses on hedge accounting 63,310 239,896 415,716 1,139,096
Losses on foreign exchanges transactions 1,084,523 4,934,479 3,469,806 7,329,863
Deposit insurance fee 141,936 426,420 134,926 398,673
Credit guarantee fund fee 81,288 230,699 72,488 207,189
Depreciation expenses of operating lease assets 181,792 532,278 172,586 501,774
Others 364,514 1,071,906 420,864 1,071,116
1,999,580 7,650,457 4,776,399 10,837,610
Net other operating expenses ~~W~~ (591,060 ) ~~W~~ (1,309,268 ) ~~W~~ (57,151 ) ~~W~~ (811,307 )

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September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

25. General and Administrative Expenses

25.1 Details of general and administrative expenses for the three-month and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) 2023 2022
Three<br>months Nine<br>months Three<br>months Nine<br>months
Expenses related to employee
Employee benefits - salaries ~~W~~ 655,546 ~~W~~ 1,993,893 ~~W~~ 650,726 ~~W~~ 1,959,646
Employee benefits - others 204,391 639,644 220,313 653,327
Post-employment benefits - defined benefit plans 39,520 115,406 55,829 165,142
Post-employment benefits - defined contribution plans 8,537 22,624 7,020 22,398
Termination benefits 2 4,221 3,080 3,508
Share-based payments 32,767 59,435 1,179 24,359
940,763 2,835,223 938,147 2,828,380
Depreciation and amortization 216,553 633,417 206,968 593,912
Other general and administrative expenses
Rental expense 23,582 71,924 24,857 71,255
Tax and dues 69,466 239,358 50,764 181,692
Communication 12,253 34,658 11,224 35,417
Electricity and utilities 11,097 29,707 9,646 24,773
Publication 1,929 6,417 2,455 7,280
Repairs and maintenance 11,587 33,239 13,107 33,642
Vehicle 4,557 13,071 4,987 13,240
Travel 4,478 13,384 4,591 11,437
Training 10,879 30,611 10,197 27,080
Service fees 49,000 158,784 56,257 162,094
Electronic data processing expenses 85,431 262,929 80,065 219,223
Advertising 54,257 154,748 50,969 149,125
Others 68,859 206,449 75,012 214,928
407,375 1,255,279 394,131 1,151,186
General and Administrative Expenses ~~W~~ 1,564,691 ~~W~~ 4,723,919 ~~W~~ 1,539,246 ~~W~~ 4,573,478

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September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

25.2 Share-based Payments

25.2.1 Stock grants

The Group changed the scheme of share-based payments awarded to executives and employees from stock options to stock grants in November 2007. The stock grants award program is an incentive plan that sets, on grant date, the maximum number of shares that can be awarded. Actual shares to be granted is determined in accordance with achievement of pre-set performance targets over the vesting period.

25.2.1.1 Details of stock grants linked to long-term performance as of September 30, 2023, are as follows:

(In number of shares) Grant date Number of grantedshares ^1^ Vesting conditions ^2^
KB Financial Group Inc.
Series 28 Nov. 21, 2020 68,135 Services fulfillment, market performance ^3^35%, and non-market performance ^5^65%
Series 30 Apr. 1, 2021 3,070 Services fulfillment, market performance ^3^30%, and non-market performance ^4^70%
Series 33 Jan. 1, 2022 57,464 Services fulfillment, market performance ^3^0~30%, and non-market performance ^4^70~100%
Series 34 Feb. 1, 2022 654 Services fulfillment, market performance ^3^30%, and non-market performance ^4^70%
Series 35 May 27, 2022 6,364 Services fulfillment, market performance ^3^30%, and non-market performance ^4^70%
Series 36 Jan. 1, 2023 83,561 Services fulfillment, market performance ^3^0~30%, and non-market performance ^4^70~100%
Deferred grant in 2015 3,183 Satisfied
Deferred grant in 2016 943 Satisfied
Deferred grant in 2018 884 Satisfied
Deferred grant in 2020 18,871 Satisfied
Deferred grant in 2021 18,105 Satisfied
Deferred grant in 2022 38,277 Satisfied
299,511
Kookmin Bank
Series 83 Apr. 1, 2021 14,972 Services fulfillment, market performance ^3^ 0~30%, and non-market performance ^4^ 70~100%
Series 85 Jan. 1, 2022 259,724 Services fulfillment, market performance ^3^ 0~30%, and non-market performance ^4^ 70~100%<br> <br>Services fulfillment, market performance ^3^<br>30%, and EPS & Asset Quality ^6^ 70%
Series 86 Feb. 1, 2022 1,525 Services fulfillment, market performance ^3^ 0~30%, and non-market performance ^4^ 70~100%
Series 88 Mar. 14, 2022 5,884 Services fulfillment, market performance ^3^ 0~30%, and non-market performance ^4^ 70~100%
Series 90 Jul. 18, 2022 4,131 Services fulfillment, market performance ^3^ 0~30%, and non-market performance ^4^ 70~100%
Series 91 Aug. 24, 2022 7,277 Services fulfillment, market performance ^3^ 0~30%, and non-market performance ^4^ 70~100%
Series 92 Jan. 1, 2023 216,811 Services fulfillment, market performance ^3^ 0~30%, and non-market performance ^4^ 70~100%
Series 93 Apr. 1, 2023 13,422 Services fulfillment, market performance ^3^ 0~30%, and non-market performance ^4^ 70~100%

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September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

25.2.1.1 Details of stock grants linked to long-term performance as of September 30, 2023, are as follows: (cont’d)

(In number of shares) Grant date Number of grantedshares ^1^ Vesting conditions ^2^
Deferred grant in 2016 799 Satisfied
Deferred grant in 2017 893 Satisfied
Deferred grant in 2018 1,145 Satisfied
Deferred grant in 2020 26,763 Satisfied
Deferred grant in 2021 104,643 Satisfied
Deferred grant in 2022 87,342 Satisfied
Deferred grant in 2023 1,289 Satisfied
746,620
Other subsidiaries
Stock granted in 2010 106 Services fulfillment, market performance ^3^ 0~50%, and non-market performance ^4^ 50~100%
Stock granted in 2011 146
Stock granted in 2012 420
Stock granted in 2013 544
Stock granted in 2014 1,028
Stock granted in 2015 2,014
Stock granted in 2016 936
Stock granted in 2017 9,162
Stock granted in 2018 19,861
Stock granted in 2019 23,789
Stock granted in 2020 94,348
Stock granted in 2021 120,615
Stock granted in 2022 389,825
Stock granted in 2023 381,102
1,043,896
2,090,027
^1^ Granted shares represent the total number of shares initially granted to executives and employees who have<br>residual shares as of September 30, 2023 (Deferred grants are residual shares vested as of September 30, 2023).
--- ---
^2^ Executives and employees were given the right of choice about the timing of the deferred payment (after the<br>date of retirement), payment ratio, and payment period. Accordingly, a certain percentage of the granted shares is deferred for up to five years after the date of retirement after the deferred grant has been confirmed.
--- ---
^3^ Relative TSR (Total Shareholder Return): [(Fair value at the end of the contract—Fair value at the<br>beginning of the contract) + (Total amount of dividend per share paid during the contract period)] / Fair value at the beginning of the contract
--- ---
^4^ Performance results of company and employee
--- ---
^5^ EPS (Earnings Per Share), Asset Quality, HCROI (Human Capital Return on Investment), Profit from non-banking<br>segments
--- ---
^6^ EPS, Asset Quality
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September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

25.2.1.2 Details of stock grants linked to short-term performance as of September 30, 2023, are as follows:

(In number of shares) Estimated number of<br>vested shares * Vesting<br>conditions
KB Financial Group Inc.
Stock granted in 2015 2,097 Satisfied
Stock granted in 2016 3,034 Satisfied
Stock granted in 2017 306 Satisfied
Stock granted in 2018 380 Satisfied
Stock granted in 2020 12,336 Satisfied
Stock granted in 2021 23,677 Satisfied
Stock granted in 2022 45,115 Satisfied
Stock granted in 2023 34,204 Proportional to service period
Kookmin Bank
Stock granted in 2015 419 Satisfied
Stock granted in 2016 2,135 Satisfied
Stock granted in 2017 535 Satisfied
Stock granted in 2018 739 Satisfied
Stock granted in 2020 44,890 Satisfied
Stock granted in 2021 86,235 Satisfied
Stock granted in 2022 164,595 Satisfied
Stock granted in 2023 95,539 Proportional to service period
Other subsidiaries
Stock granted in 2015 4,048 Satisfied
Stock granted in 2016 18,144 Satisfied
Stock granted in 2017 35,359 Satisfied
Stock granted in 2018 82,096 Satisfied
Stock granted in 2019 91,957 Satisfied
Stock granted in 2020 262,400 Satisfied
Stock granted in 2021 464,574 Satisfied
Stock granted in 2022 511,024 Satisfied
Stock granted in 2023 221,859 Proportional to service period
2,207,697
* Executives and employees were given the right of choice about the timing of the deferred payment (after the<br>date of retirement), payment ratio, and payment period. Accordingly, a certain percentage of the granted shares is deferred for up to five years after the date of retirement after the deferred grant has been confirmed.
--- ---

25.2.1.3 The accrued expenses for share-based payments related to stock grants are ~~W~~ 192,524 million and ~~W~~ 186,908 million as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively, and the compensation costs amounting to ~~W~~ 65,621 million and ~~W~~ 26,160 million were recognized for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively.

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September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

25.2.2 Mileage stock

25.2.2.1 Details of mileage stock as of September 30, 2023, are as follows:

(In number of shares) Grant date Numberof granted shares ^1^ Expected exerciseperiod (years)^2^ Remainingshares
Stock granted in 2019
Nov. 1, 2019 119 0.00~1.08 48
Nov. 8, 2019 14 0.00~1.10 6
Dec. 5, 2019 56 0.00~1.18 39
Dec. 6, 2019 84 0.00~1.18 39
Dec. 31, 2019 87 0.00~1.25 22
Stock granted in 2020
Jan. 18, 2020 28,645 0.00~1.30 14,085
May 12, 2020 46 0.00~1.61 43
Jun. 30, 2020 206 0.00~1.75 147
Aug. 26, 2020 40 0.00~1.90 27
Oct. 29, 2020 160 0.00~2.08 107
Nov. 6, 2020 45 0.00~2.10 37
Nov. 30, 2020 35 0.00~2.17 34
Dec. 2, 2020 57 0.00~2.17 26
Dec. 4, 2020 154 0.00~2.18 79
Dec. 30, 2020 88 0.00~2.25 64
Stock granted in 2021
Jan. 15, 2021 28,156 0.00~2.29 16,306
Apr. 5, 2021 89 0.00~2.51 53
Jul. 1, 2021 54 0.00~2.75 54
Jul. 2, 2021 11 0.00~2.75 11
Jul. 27, 2021 70 0.00~2.82 63
Nov. 1, 2021 71 0.00~3.09 71
Nov. 16, 2021 53 0.00~3.13 13
Dec. 3, 2021 91 0.00~3.18 79
Dec. 6, 2021 87 0.00~3.18 79
Dec. 30, 2021 76 0.00~3.25 76

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September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

25.2.2.1 Details of mileage stock as of September 30, 2023, are as follows: (cont’d)

(In number of shares) Grant date Numberof granted shares ^1^ Expected exerciseperiod (years)^2^ Remainingshares
Stock granted in 2022
Jan. 14, 2022 20,909 0.00~3.29 16,890
Apr. 4, 2022 65 0.00~3.51 65
Apr. 19, 2022 33 0.00~3.55 33
Jul. 1, 2022 62 0.00~3.75 21
Aug. 3, 2022 62 0.00~3.84 25
Aug. 9, 2022 81 0.00~3.86 60
Oct. 19, 2022 55 0.00~4.05 55
Nov. 1, 2022 177 0.00~4.09 175
Dec. 1, 2022 49 0.00~4.17 49
Dec. 2, 2022 42 0.00~4.17 42
Dec. 6, 2022 88 0.00~4.18 88
Dec. 12, 2022 114 0.00~4.20 114
Dec. 15, 2022 42 0.00~4.21 42
Dec. 30, 2022 114 0.00~4.25 114
Stock granted in 2023
Jan. 9, 2023 23,071 0.00~4.28 22,107
Jan. 14, 2023 742 0.00~4.29 688
Mar. 7, 2023 58 0.00~4.43 58
Mar. 27, 2023 58 0.00~4.49 58
Mar. 31, 2023 97 0.00~4.50 97
May. 4, 2023 105 0.00~4.59 105
Jul. 3, 2023 63 0.00~4.76 63
Jul. 26, 2023 38 0.00~4.82 38
Jul. 31, 2023 220 0.00~4.83 220
104,939 72,815
^1^ Mileage stock is exercisable for four years after one year from the grant date at the closing price of the end<br>of the previous month. However, mileage stock can be exercised at the closing price of the end of the previous month on the date of occurrence of retirement or transfer despite a one-year grace period.
--- ---
^2^ Assessed based on the stock price as of September 30, 2023. These shares are vested immediately at grant<br>date.
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September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

25.2.2.2 The accrued expenses for share-based payments related to mileage stock are ~~W~~ 4,027 million and ~~W~~ 2,738 million as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively. The compensation costs amounting to ~~W~~ 3,242 million and ~~W~~ 564 million were recognized as expenses for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively.

25.2.3 Long-term share-based payments

The Group calculates the short-term performance bonus of executives of KB Life Insurance Co., Ltd.(former Prudential Life Insurance Company of Korea Ltd.) based on the result of performance evaluation as of the grant date and defers the bonus for three years and pays it in cash reflecting the stock price of KB Financial Group Inc. at that time.

25.2.3.1 Details of long-term share-based payments as of September 30, 2023, are as follows:

(In number of shares)

Grant date Vested shares Expected exerciseperiod (years) Vestingcondition
Granted in 2020 2020 13,402 0.25 Services<br>fulfillment

25.2.3.2 The accrued expenses for long-term share-based payments amount to ~~W~~ 732 million and ~~W~~ 625 million as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively. The compensation cost and the reversal compensation cost amounting to ~~W~~ 107 million and ~~W~~ 136 million were recognized for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively.

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September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

26. Income Tax Expense

26.1 Details of income tax expense for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) 2023 2022
Income tax payable
Current income tax expense ~~W~~ 1,153,666 ~~W~~ 1,692,503
Adjustments of income tax of prior years recognized in current tax (25,706 ) (114,592 )
1,127,960 1,577,911
Changes in deferred income tax assets and liabilities 661,835 (524,839 )
Income tax recognized directly in equity and others (249,273 ) 316,357
Remeasurements of net defined benefit liabilities 696 15,998
Currency translation differences (6,086 ) (32,987 )
Net gains or losses on financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income (64,026 ) 2,828,305
Share of other comprehensive income or loss of associates and joint ventures 188 100
Gains or losses on cash flow hedging instruments 1,488 (46,368 )
Gains or losses on hedging instruments of net investments in foreign operations 25,081 85,588
Gain on revaluation of property, plant and equipment 84
Fair value changes of financial liabilities designated at fair value through profit or loss due to<br>own credit risk 18,475 (7,861 )
Finance gains or losses on insurance contract assets (liabilities) (225,173 ) (2,526,418 )
Others 12,735 7,325
Income tax expense ~~W~~ 1,553,257 ~~W~~ 1,376,754

27. Dividends

The annual dividends to the shareholders of the Parent Company for the year ended December 31, 2022, amounting to ~~W~~564,970 million (~~W~~1,450 per share) were declared at the annual general shareholders’ meeting on March 24, 2023 and paid in April 10, 2023. According to the resolution of the Board of Directors on April 27, 2023, the quarterly dividends per share of ~~W~~510 (total dividends: ~~W~~195,966 million) with dividend record date of March 31, 2023 were paid on May 11, 2023, and according to the resolution of the Board of Directors on July 25, 2023, the quarterly dividends per share of ~~W~~510 (total dividends: ~~W~~195,966 million) with dividend record date of June 30, 2023 were paid on August 8, 2023. Meanwhile, the annual dividends and quarterly dividends paid in 2022 were ~~W~~853,299 million (~~W~~2,190 per share) and ~~W~~584,452 million (~~W~~500 per share), respectively.

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September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

28. Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)

Changes in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) 2023
Beginning Changesexcept forreclassification Reclassificationto profit or loss Transfer<br>within equity Tax effect Ending
Remeasurements of net defined benefit liabilities ~~W~~ (88,770 ) ~~W~~ (2,045 ) ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 696 ~~W~~ (90,119 )
Currency translation differences 254,446 191,889 (23,753 ) (6,086 ) 416,496
Gains (losses) on financial instruments at fair value through other comprehensive income (6,081,560 ) 97,438 151,888 (35,961 ) (64,026 ) (5,932,221 )
Share of other comprehensive loss of associates and joint ventures (3,342 ) (777 ) 188 (3,931 )
Gains (losses) on cash flow hedging instruments 19,632 (5,185 ) (44,187 ) 1,488 (28,252 )
Gains (losses) on hedging instruments of net investments in foreign operations (114,742 ) (94,983 ) 25,081 (184,644 )
Fair value changes of financial liabilities designated at fair value through profit or loss due to<br>own credit risk 41,063 (69,768 ) 18,475 (10,230 )
Gains on revaluation of property and equipment (84 ) 84
Finance gains or losses on insurance contract assets (liabilities) 7,285,794 874,052 (225,173 ) 7,934,673
~~W~~ 1,312,521 ~~W~~ 990,537 ~~W~~ 83,948 ~~W~~ (35,961 ) ~~W~~ (249,273 ) ~~W~~ 2,101,772

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September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

28. Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) (cont’d)

Changes in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) 2022
Beginning Changesexcept forreclassification Reclassificationto profit or loss Transfer<br>within equity Tax effect Ending
Remeasurements of net defined benefit liabilities ~~W~~ (328,392 ) ~~W~~ (57,206 ) ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 15,998 ~~W~~ (369,600 )
Currency translation differences 96,129 712,472 (32,987 ) 775,614
Gains (losses) on financial instruments at fair value through other comprehensive income 434,956 (10,338,478 ) 408,319 (334,069 ) 2,828,305 (7,000,967 )
Share of other comprehensive loss of associates and joint ventures (2,980 ) (497 ) 100 (3,377 )
Gains (losses) on cash flow hedging instruments (6,535 ) 139,039 (113,299 ) (46,368 ) (27,163 )
Gains (losses) on hedging instruments of net investments in foreign operations (35,658 ) (318,925 ) 85,588 (268,995 )
Fair value changes of financial liabilities designated at fair value through profit or loss due to<br>own credit risk 2,208 28,584 (7,861 ) 22,931
Assets of a disposal group held for sale 7,671 (7,671 )
Finance gains or losses on insurance contract assets (liabilities) 1,255,023 9,186,970 (2,526,418 ) 7,915,575
~~W~~ 1,422,422 ~~W~~ (655,712 ) ~~W~~ 295,020 ~~W~~ (334,069 ) ~~W~~ 316,357 ~~W~~ 1,044,018

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September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

29. Earnings per Share

29.1 Basic Earnings per Share

Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing profit attributable to ordinary equity holders of the Parent Company by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding.

29.1.1 Weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding

(In number of shares) 2023 2022
Three months Nine months Three months Nine months
Number of issued ordinary shares 403,511,072 403,511,072 408,897,068 408,897,068
Number of treasury shares * (21,162,733 ) (21,162,733 ) (19,262,733 ) (19,262,733 )
Weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding 383,565,730 385,292,960 389,634,335 389,634,335
* Initial dates of treasury stock that were deducted by the retirement for the nine-month periods ended<br>September 30, 2023 and 2022 were April 4, 2023 and February 14, 2022, respectively.
--- ---

29.1.2 Basic earnings per share

(In Korean won and in number of shares) 2023
Three months Nine months
Profit attributable to shareholders of the Parent Company ~~W~~ 1,373,754,856,427 ~~W~~ 4,370,441,663,149
Deduction: Dividends on hybrid securities (48,070,325,000 ) (136,844,725,000 )
Profit attributable to the ordinary equity holders of the Parent Company (A) 1,325,684,531,427 4,233,596,938,149
Weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding (B) 383,565,730 385,292,960
Basic earnings per share (A/B) ~~W~~ 3,456 ~~W~~ 10,988
(In Korean won and in number of shares) 2022
--- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Three months Nine months
Profit attributable to shareholders of the Parent Company ~~W~~ 1,367,759,930,896 ~~W~~ 4,038,282,803,940
Deduction: Dividends on hybrid securities (34,514,700,000 ) (85,698,100,000 )
Profit attributable to the ordinary equity holders of the Parent Company (A) 1,333,245,230,896 3,952,584,703,940
Weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding (B) 389,634,335 389,634,335
Basic earnings per share (A/B) ~~W~~ 3,422 ~~W~~ 10,144

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September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

29.2 Diluted Earnings per Share

Diluted earnings per share is calculated through increasing the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding by the weighted average number of additional ordinary shares that would have been outstanding assuming the conversion of all dilutive potential ordinary shares. The Group has dilutive potential ordinary shares such as stock grants and ordinary share exchange right of exchangeable bonds.

A calculation is done to determine the number of shares that could have been acquired at fair value (determined as the average market share price during the period) based on the monetary value of stock grants. The number of shares calculated above is compared with the number of shares that would have been issued assuming the settlement of stock grants.

Exchangeable bonds are included in potential ordinary shares from the exercisable date of the exchange right, and interest expense after tax for the period is added to profit for diluted earnings per share.

29.2.1 Adjusted profit for diluted earnings per share

(In Korean won) 2023
Three months Nine months
Profit attributable to shareholders of the Parent Company ~~W~~ 1,373,754,856,427 ~~W~~ 4,370,441,663,149
Deduction: Dividends on hybrid securities (48,070,325,000 ) (136,844,725,000 )
Profit attributable to ordinary equity holders of the Parent Company 1,325,684,531,427 4,233,596,938,149
Adjustments: Interest expense on exchangeable bonds 618,000,813 1,833,850,237
Adjusted profit for diluted earnings per share ~~W~~ 1,326,302,532,240 ~~W~~ 4,235,430,788,386
(In Korean won) 2022
Three months Nine months
Profit attributable to shareholders of the Parent Company ~~W~~ 1,367,759,930,896 ~~W~~ 4,038,282,803,940
Deduction: Dividends on hybrid securities (34,514,700,000 ) (85,698,100,000 )
Profit attributable to ordinary equity holders of the Parent Company 1,333,245,230,896 3,952,584,703,940
Adjustments: Interest expense on exchangeable bonds 600,130,825 1,780,822,991
Adjusted profit for diluted earnings per share ~~W~~ 1,333,845,361,721 ~~W~~ 3,954,365,526,931

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September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

29.2.2 Weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding for diluted earnings per share

(In number of shares) 2023 2022
Three months Nine<br>months Three months Nine<br>months
Weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding 383,565,730 385,292,960 389,634,335 389,634,335
Adjustment:
Stock grants 3,804,449 4,064,265 4,008,204 4,328,225
Exchangeable bonds 5,000,000 5,000,000 5,000,000 5,000,000
Adjusted weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding for diluted earnings per<br>share 392,370,179 394,357,225 398,642,539 398,962,560

29.2.3 Diluted earnings per share

(In Korean won and in number of shares) 2023
Three months Nine months
Adjusted profit for diluted earnings per share ~~W~~ 1,326,302,532,240 ~~W~~ 4,235,430,788,386
Adjusted weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding for diluted earnings per<br>share 392,370,179 394,357,225
Diluted earnings per share ~~W~~ 3,380 ~~W~~ 10,740
(In Korean won and in number of shares) 2022
--- --- --- --- ---
Three months Nine months
Adjusted profit for diluted earnings per share ~~W~~ 1,333,845,361,721 ~~W~~ 3,954,365,526,931
Adjusted weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding for diluted earnings per<br>share 398,642,539 398,962,560
Diluted earnings per share ~~W~~ 3,346 ~~W~~ 9,912

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September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

30. Insurance Contracts

30.1 Details of insurance contract assets and insurance contract liabilities as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) September 30, 2023
Life insurance Non-life insurance
Death Health Pension Variables Compound Long-term General Automobile Overseas
Insurance contract assets ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 201,267 ~~W~~ 14,610 ~~W~~ ~~W~~
Insurance contract liabilities 10,557,882 341,710 6,572,221 5,866,884 18,347,311 1,700,173 2,197,495 274,996
Net insurance contract liabilities ~~W~~ 10,557,882 ~~W~~ 341,710 ~~W~~ 6,572,221 ~~W~~ 5,866,884 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 18,146,044 ~~W~~ 1,685,563 ~~W~~ 2,197,495 ~~W~~ 274,996
Reinsurance contract assets ~~W~~ 251 ~~W~~ (90 ) ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 4,770 ~~W~~ 390,008 ~~W~~ 1,084,398 ~~W~~ 12,018 ~~W~~ 195,499
Reinsurance contract liabilities 12,525 16,086 3,540
Net reinsurance contract assets (liabilities) ~~W~~ (12,274 ) ~~W~~ (16,176 ) ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 4,770 ~~W~~ 390,008 ~~W~~ 1,080,858 ~~W~~ 12,018 ~~W~~ 195,499

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September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

30.1 Details of insurance contract assets and insurance contract liabilities as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows: (cont’d)

(In millions of Korean won) December 31, 2022
Life insurance Non-life insurance
Death Health Pension Variables Compound Long-term General Automobile Overseas
Insurance contract assets ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 78,687 ~~W~~ 4,617 ~~W~~ ~~W~~
Insurance contract liabilities 10,518,422 327,144 7,315,863 5,698,737 18,195,275 1,469,824 2,172,574 222,173
Net insurance contract liabilities ~~W~~ 10,518,422 ~~W~~ 327,144 ~~W~~ 7,315,863 ~~W~~ 5,698,737 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 18,116,588 ~~W~~ 1,465,207 ~~W~~ 2,172,574 ~~W~~ 222,173
Reinsurance contract assets ~~W~~ 837 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 3,827 ~~W~~ 381,733 ~~W~~ 1,014,266 ~~W~~ 31,750 ~~W~~ 63,553
Reinsurance contract liabilities 12,008 16,572 3,148
Net reinsurance contract assets (liabilities) ~~W~~ (11,171 ) ~~W~~ (16,572 ) ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 3,827 ~~W~~ 381,733 ~~W~~ 1,011,118 ~~W~~ 31,750 ~~W~~ 63,553

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September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

30.2 Details of insurance service results for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) 2023
Life insurance Non-life insurance Total
Death Health Pension Variables Compound Long-term General Automobile Overseas
Insurance revenue:
Insurance contracts not applying the premium allocation approach:
Expected insurance claims and expenses ~~W~~ 189,966 ~~W~~ 24,719 ~~W~~ 27,132 ~~W~~ 64,222 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 3,079,712 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 3,385,751
Changes in risk adjustment due to release of risk 13,374 2,144 3,575 4,016 137,629 160,738
Contractual service margin recognized in profit or loss for the services provided 219,311 14,842 24,152 66,693 612,724 937,722
Experience adjustments on premium related to current and past services
Recovery of insurance acquisition cash flows 12,340 2,069 4,211 3,872 124,235 146,727
Other insurance revenues (1,617 ) (218 ) (2,413 ) (744 ) (4,992 )
433,374 43,556 56,657 138,059 3,954,300 4,625,946
Insurance revenue for insurance contracts applying the premium allocation approach 962,849 2,017,364 68,502 3,048,715
Total insurance revenue ~~W~~ 433,374 ~~W~~ 43,556 ~~W~~ 56,657 ~~W~~ 138,059 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 3,954,300 ~~W~~ 962,849 ~~W~~ 2,017,364 ~~W~~ 68,502 ~~W~~ 7,674,661

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September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

30.2 Details of insurance service results for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, are as follows: (cont’d)

(In millions of Korean won) 2023
Life insurance Non-life insurance Total
Death Health Pension Variables Compound Long-term General Automobile Overseas
Insurance service expenses:
Incurred claims and expenses ~~W~~ (178,103 ) ~~W~~ (25,024 ) ~~W~~ (24,680 ) ~~W~~ (62,960 ) ~~W~~ ~~W~~ (3,032,416 ) ~~W~~ (922,662 ) ~~W~~ (1,712,636 ) ~~W~~ (131,050 ) ~~W~~ (6,089,531 )
Amortization of insurance acquisition cash flows (12,340 ) (2,069 ) (4,211 ) (3,872 ) (107,030 ) (96,260 ) (228,202 ) (1,909 ) (455,893 )
Changes in fulfilment cash flows relating to incurred claims 4,064 (1,536 ) (1,759 ) (477 ) 25,245 200,801 33,650 259,988
Losses on onerous contracts and reversals (3,262 ) 1,135 (1,190 ) (6,023 ) (89,333 ) 1,098 (97,575 )
Other insurance service expenses 2,757 136 (1,836 ) (941 ) 116
Insurance service expenses for insurance contracts not applying the premium allocation<br>approach (186,884 ) (27,358 ) (33,676 ) (74,273 ) (3,203,534 ) (3,525,725 )
Insurance service expenses for insurance contracts applying the premium allocation<br>approach (817,023 ) (1,907,188 ) (132,959 ) (2,857,170 )
Total insurance service expenses ~~W~~ (186,884 ) ~~W~~ (27,358 ) ~~W~~ (33,676 ) ~~W~~ (74,273 ) ~~W~~ ~~W~~ (3,203,534 ) ~~W~~ (817,023 ) ~~W~~ (1,907,188 ) ~~W~~ (132,959 ) ~~W~~ (6,382,895 )
Reinsurance income:
Recovery of incurred reinsurance claims and expenses ~~W~~ 310 ~~W~~ 1,286 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 1,425 ~~W~~ 91,139 ~~W~~ 484,840 ~~W~~ 309 ~~W~~ 106,889 ~~W~~ 686,198
Changes in fulfilment cash flows relating to incurred claims (177 ) (171 ) 539 5,480 (162,884 ) 1,445 (155,768 )
Recognition and reversal of loss-recovery component 34 20 825 18,071 (205 ) 18,745
Other reinsurance income
Reinsurance income for reinsurance contracts not applying the premium allocation approach 167 1,135 2,789 113,452 117,543
Reinsurance income for reinsurance contracts applying the premium allocation approach 1,238 321,751 1,754 106,889 431,632
Total reinsurance income ~~W~~ 167 ~~W~~ 1,135 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 2,789 ~~W~~ 114,690 ~~W~~ 321,751 ~~W~~ 1,754 ~~W~~ 106,889 ~~W~~ 549,175

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September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

30.2 Details of insurance service results for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, are as follows: (cont’d)

(In millions of Korean won) 2023
Life insurance Non-life insurance
Death Health Pension Variables Compound Long-term General Automobile Overseas Total
Reinsurance expense:
Reinsurance contracts not applying the premium allocation approach:
Expected recovery of incurred claims and expenses ~~W~~ (688 ) ~~W~~ (1,598 ) ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ (991 ) ~~W~~ (108,793 ) ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ (112,070 )
Changes in risk adjustment due to release of risk (92 ) (97 ) (36 ) (5,882 ) (6,107 )
Contractual service margin recognized in profit or loss for the services received (833 ) (393 ) (1,195 ) 3,199 778
Experience adjustments on reinsurance premium related to current and past services
Other reinsurance expenses 11 6 328 345
(1,602 ) (2,082 ) (1,894 ) (111,476 ) (117,054 )
Reinsurance expenses for reinsurance contracts applying the premium allocation approach (1,464 ) (446,525 ) (7,553 ) (56,482 ) (512,024 )
Total reinsurance expense (1,602 ) (2,082 ) (1,894 ) (112,940 ) (446,525 ) (7,553 ) (56,482 ) (629,078 )
Total insurance service result ~~W~~ 245,055 ~~W~~ 15,251 ~~W~~ 22,981 ~~W~~ 63,786 ~~W~~ 895 ~~W~~ 752,516 ~~W~~ 21,052 ~~W~~ 104,377 ~~W~~ (14,050 ) ~~W~~ 1,211,863

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September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

30.2 Details of insurance service results for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, are as follows: (cont’d)

(In millions of Korean won) 2022
Life insurance Non-life insurance
Death Health Pension Variables Other Compound Long-term General Automobile Overseas Total
Insurance revenue:
Insurance contracts not applying the premium allocation approach:
Expected insurance claims and expenses ~~W~~ 185,209 ~~W~~ 21,903 ~~W~~ 28,576 ~~W~~ 60,146 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 2,768,403 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 3,064,237
Changes in risk adjustment due to release of risk 12,603 1,279 3,383 2,198 125,239 144,702
Contractual service margin recognized in profit or loss for the services provided 163,859 12,508 21,215 58,741 540,662 796,985
Experience adjustments on premium related to current and past services
Recovery of insurance acquisition cash flows 8,606 949 2,949 3,602 98,427 114,533
Other insurance revenues (426 ) (197 ) (132 ) (305 ) (1,060 )
369,851 36,442 55,991 124,382 3,532,731 4,119,397
Insurance revenue for insurance contracts applying the premium allocation approach 954,528 1,909,523 78,547 2,942,598
Total insurance revenue ~~W~~ 369,851 ~~W~~ 36,442 ~~W~~ 55,991 ~~W~~ 124,382 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 3,532,731 ~~W~~ 954,528 ~~W~~ 1,909,523 ~~W~~ 78,547 ~~W~~ 7,061,995

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September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

30.2 Details of insurance service results for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, are as follows: (cont’d)

(In millions of Korean won) 2022
Life insurance Non-life insurance
Death Health Pension Variables Other Compound Long-term General Automobile Overseas Total
Insurance service expenses:
Incurred claims and expenses ~~W~~ (194,066 ) ~~W~~ (23,510 ) ~~W~~ (29,559 ) ~~W~~ (64,461 ) ~~W~~ 11,304 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ (2,652,586 ) ~~W~~ (776,921 ) ~~W~~ (1,602,898 ) ~~W~~ (58,242 ) ~~W~~ (5,390,939 )
Amortization of insurance acquisition cash flows (8,606 ) (949 ) (2,949 ) (3,602 ) (125,705 ) (91,150 ) (219,232 ) (1,658 ) (453,851 )
Changes in fulfilment cash flows relating to incurred claims 5,958 794 4,435 3,220 100,129 21,738 24,531 160,805
Losses on onerous contracts and reversals (1,971 ) (683 ) 1,805 (23,297 ) (21,331 ) (102 ) (45,579 )
Other insurance service expenses (658 ) (54 ) 1,026 (332 ) (18 )
Insurance service expenses for insurance contracts not applying the premium allocation<br>approach (199,343 ) (24,402 ) (25,242 ) (88,472 ) 11,304 (2,699,493 ) (3,025,648 )
Insurance service expenses for insurance contracts applying the premium allocation<br>approach (846,435 ) (1,797,599 ) (59,900 ) (2,703,934 )
Total insurance service expenses ~~W~~ (199,343 ) ~~W~~ (24,402 ) ~~W~~ (25,242 ) ~~W~~ (88,472 ) ~~W~~ 11,304 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ (2,699,493 ) ~~W~~ (846,435 ) ~~W~~ (1,797,599 ) ~~W~~ (59,900 ) ~~W~~ (5,729,582 )

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September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

30.2 Details of insurance service results for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, are as follows: (cont’d)

(In millions of Korean won) 2022
Life insurance Non-life insurance
Death Health Pension Variables Other Compound Long-term General Automobile Overseas Total
Reinsurance income:
Recovery of incurred reinsurance claims and expenses ~~W~~ 891 ~~W~~ 1,093 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 2,642 ~~W~~ 54,832 ~~W~~ 358,347 ~~W~~ 21,653 ~~W~~ (25,736 ) ~~W~~ 413,722
Changes in fulfilment cash flows relating to incurred claims (115 ) (276 ) (700 ) (9,458 ) 20,067 486 10,004
Recognition and reversal of loss-recovery component (267 ) 18 69 2,354 (9 ) 2,165
Other reinsurance income (3 ) (6 ) (85 ) (94 )
Reinsurance income for reinsurance contracts not applying the premium allocation approach 506 829 1,926 47,443 50,704
Reinsurance income for reinsurance contracts applying the premium allocation approach 285 378,405 22,139 (25,736 ) 375,093
Total reinsurance income ~~W~~ 506 ~~W~~ 829 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 1,926 ~~W~~ 47,728 ~~W~~ 378,405 ~~W~~ 22,139 ~~W~~ (25,736 ) ~~W~~ 425,797

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September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

30.2 Details of insurance service results for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, are as follows: (cont’d)

(In millions of Korean won) 2022
Life insurance Non-life insurance
Death Health Pension Variables Other Compound Long-term General Automobile Overseas Total
Reinsurance expense:
Reinsurance contracts not applying the premium allocation approach:
Expected recovery of incurred claims and expenses ~~W~~ (709 ) ~~W~~ (1,179 ) ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ (922 ) ~~W~~ (85,755 ) ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ (88,565 )
Changes in risk adjustment due to release of risk (51 ) (126 ) (34 ) (4,276 ) (4,487 )
Contractual service margin recognized in profit or loss for the services received 323 (262 ) (743 ) (4,935 ) (5,617 )
Experience adjustments on reinsurance premium related to current and past services
Other reinsurance expenses 435 6 85 526
(2 ) (1,561 ) (1,614 ) (94,966 ) (98,143 )
Reinsurance expenses for reinsurance contracts applying the premium allocation approach (867 ) (435,801 ) (7,238 ) (8,433 ) (452,339 )
Total reinsurance expense (2 ) (1,561 ) (1,614 ) (95,833 ) (435,801 ) (7,238 ) (8,433 ) (550,482 )
Total insurance service result ~~W~~ 171,012 ~~W~~ 11,308 ~~W~~ 30,749 ~~W~~ 35,910 ~~W~~ 11,304 ~~W~~ 312 ~~W~~ 785,133 ~~W~~ 50,697 ~~W~~ 126,825 ~~W~~ (15,522 ) ~~W~~ 1,207,728

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September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

30.3 Details of other insurance finance income and expenses for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) 2023
Life insurance Non-life insurance
Retirement Variables Others Long-term General andAutomobile Overseas Others Total
Insurance finance income (expenses)
Insurance finance income (expenses) recognized in profit or loss:
Effect of changes in discount rates and financial assumptions ~~W~~ ~~W~~ (55,981 ) ~~W~~ 47,228 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ (8,753 )
Effect of exchange rate fluctuations (38,788 ) (11,064 ) (20,359 ) (70,211 )
Other insurance finance income (expenses) (148 ) (793 ) 141 (800 )
(94,769 ) 36,164 (148 ) (21,152 ) 141 (79,764 )
Insurance finance income (expenses) recognized in other comprehensive income 64,874 641,667 164,407 (3,382 ) 867,566
Total insurance finance income (expenses) ~~W~~ ~~W~~ (29,895 ) ~~W~~ 677,831 ~~W~~ 164,259 ~~W~~ (24,534 ) ~~W~~ 141 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 787,802
Reinsurance finance income (expenses)
Reinsurance finance income (expenses) recognized in profit or loss:
Effect of changes in discount rates and financial assumptions ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ (14 ) ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ (14 )
Effect of exchange rate fluctuations (42 ) 17,647 17,605
Other reinsurance finance income (expenses) 1,078 1,349 (1 ) 2,426
(56 ) 1,078 18,996 (1 ) 20,017
Reinsurance finance income (expenses) recognized in other comprehensive income 390 3,609 2,865 6,864
Total reinsurance finance income (expenses) 334 4,687 21,861 (1 ) 26,881
Total ~~W~~ ~~W~~ (29,895 ) ~~W~~ 678,165 ~~W~~ 168,946 ~~W~~ (2,673 ) ~~W~~ 140 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 814,683

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September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

30.3 Details of other insurance finance income and expenses for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, are as follows: (cont’d)

(In millions of Korean won) 2022
Life insurance Non-life insurance Total
Retirement Variables Others Long-term General andAutomobile Overseas Others
Insurance finance income (expenses)
Insurance finance income (expenses) recognized in profit or loss:
Effect of changes in discount rates and financial assumptions ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 1,046,631 ~~W~~ 31,287 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 1,077,918
Effect of exchange rate fluctuations (132,893 ) (22,896 ) (87,259 ) (243,048 )
Other insurance finance income (expenses) (8,188 ) 1,007 (2,351 ) (9,532 )
913,738 8,391 (8,188 ) (86,252 ) (2,351 ) 825,338
Insurance finance income (expenses) recognized in other comprehensive income 351,396 4,388,264 4,514,298 6,240 9,260,198
Total insurance finance income (expenses) ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 1,265,134 ~~W~~ 4,396,655 ~~W~~ 4,506,110 ~~W~~ (80,012 ) ~~W~~ (2,351 ) ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 10,085,536
Reinsurance finance income (expenses)
Reinsurance finance income (expenses) recognized in profit or loss:
Effect of changes in discount rates and financial assumptions ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ (404 ) ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ (404 )
Effect of exchange rate fluctuations (77 ) 74,652 74,575
Other reinsurance finance income (expenses) (11 ) 4,376 9,743 1,730 15,838
(492 ) 4,376 84,395 1,730 90,009
Reinsurance finance income (expenses) recognized in other comprehensive income 4,535 (70,606 ) (5,499 ) (71,570 )
Total reinsurance finance income (expenses) 4,043 (66,230 ) 78,896 1,730 18,439
Total ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 1,265,134 ~~W~~ 4,400,698 ~~W~~ 4,439,880 ~~W~~ (1,116 ) ~~W~~ (621 ) ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 10,103,975

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September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

31. Statements of Cash Flows

31.1 Details of cash and cash equivalents as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) September 30,<br>2023 December 31,<br>2022
Cash ~~W~~ 2,455,366 ~~W~~ 2,439,490
Checks issued by other banks 121,999 123,163
Due from the Bank of Korea 16,991,830 17,520,636
Due from other financial institutions 12,376,913 12,391,461
31,946,108 32,474,750
Due from financial institutions measured at fair value through profit or loss 74,143 69,469
32,020,251 32,544,219
Deduction:
Restricted due from financial institutions (3,197,477 ) (4,893,839 )
Due from financial institutions with original maturities over three months (864,976 ) (1,115,582 )
(4,062,453 ) (6,009,421 )
~~W~~ 27,957,798 ~~W~~ 26,534,798

31.2 Cash inflows and outflows from income tax, interest, and dividends for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) Activities 2023 2022
Income tax paid Operating ~~W~~ 1,726,858 ~~W~~ 1,406,931
Interest received Operating 20,781,541 13,232,604
Interest paid Operating 8,360,728 3,613,839
Dividends received Operating 245,435 257,682
Dividends paid Financing 1,093,747 1,328,632

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September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

32. Contingent Liabilities and Commitments

32.1 Details of acceptances and guarantees as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) September 30,2023 December 31,2022
Confirmed acceptances and guarantees
Confirmed acceptances and guarantees in Korean won:
Acceptances and guarantees for KB purchasing loan ~~W~~ 188,397 ~~W~~ 167,538
Others 964,858 918,670
1,153,255 1,086,208
Confirmed acceptances and guarantees in foreign currencies:
Acceptances of letter of credit 359,787 502,217
Letter of guarantees 64,623 78,414
Bid bond 23,589 19,998
Performance bond 1,158,564 976,008
Refund guarantees 3,593,074 1,705,796
Others 3,452,784 3,485,842
8,652,421 6,768,275
Financial guarantee contracts:
Acceptances and guarantees for issuance of debentures 5,040 5,040
Acceptances and guarantees for mortgage 92,206 94,861
Overseas debt guarantees 496,679 509,157
International financing guarantees in foreign currencies 653,887 181,241
1,247,812 790,299
11,053,488 8,644,782
Unconfirmed acceptances and guarantees
Guarantees of letter of credit 2,875,223 3,042,911
Refund guarantees 1,528,774 1,528,359
Others 3,188
4,407,185 4,571,270
~~W~~ 15,460,673 ~~W~~ 13,216,052

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September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

32.2 Details of commitments as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) September 30,2023 December 31,2022
Commitments
Corporate loan commitments ~~W~~ 52,693,638 ~~W~~ 51,871,280
Retail loan commitments 55,450,606 51,241,471
Credit line of credit cards 82,387,589 77,825,953
Purchase of other securities 8,691,635 7,357,198
199,223,468 188,295,902
Financial guarantee contracts
Credit line 6,327,685 7,135,542
Purchase of securities 915,400 371,201
7,243,085 7,506,743
~~W~~ 206,466,553 ~~W~~ 195,802,645

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September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

32.3 Other Matters

a) The Group has 127 pending lawsuits as a plaintiff (excluding simple lawsuits related to the collection or management of loans), with aggregate claims amount of ~~W~~ 1,527,589 million, and 337 pending lawsuits as a defendant (excluding simple lawsuits related to the collection or management of loans) with aggregate claims amount of ~~W~~ 1,105,974 million, which arose in the normal course of the business, as of September 30, 2023. Details of major pending lawsuits in which the Group is a defendant are as follows:

(In number of cases, in millions of Korean won)

Company Lawsuits No. ofcases Amount Description of the lawsuits Status of the lawsuits
Kookmin Bank Request for a return of redemption amount 1 ~~W~~56,495 Kookmin Bank invested the assets entrusted by OO Asset Management and OO Investment Trust Management in the Fairfield Sentry Limited (the<br>Fairfield Sentry Limited reinvested the assets in Bernard L. Madoff Investment Securities LLC managed by Bernard Madoff) and then redeemed them and returned them to the beneficiaries. Bernard L. Madoff Investment Securities LLC is in the liquidation<br>process due to Ponzi scheme fraud-related losses.<br> <br>Bankruptcy trustee of Bernard L. Madoff Investment Securities LLC filed a lawsuit against Kookmin Bank<br>seeking to return the amount of redemptions received by Kookmin Bank through Fairfield Sentry Limited. Application for dismissal by the defendant has been denied, and further proceedings are scheduled. [Related litigation is in progress at the New York Southern District Federal Bankruptcy Court (10-3777) at the written complaint<br>review stage]
Expropriation of long-term leasehold rights 1 336,200 Kookmin Bank invested assets entrusted by OO Asset Management Co., Ltd. in loans that are directly or indirectly collateralized by long-term<br>leasehold rights of the building and land leasehold rights (hereinafter referred to as “the real estate in this case”) of Union Station in Washington, D.C., the United States.<br><br><br>The Plaintiff, who is the operator of the railway facility, filed this lawsuit against those concerned with the real estate in this case, including Kookmin<br>Bank, to expropriate the real estate in this case and determine indemnity. Kookmin Bank submitted the response letter and will proceed with the process in the future.

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September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

32.3 Other Matters (cont’d)

(In number of cases, in millions of Korean won)

Company Lawsuits No. ofcases Amount Description of the lawsuits Status of the lawsuits
Kookmin Bank Claim for damages 1 ~~W~~94,259 PT Bank KB Bukopin Tbk requested an auction of TMJ’s shares in order to collect the loan to TMJ (a distressed company); NKLI won the<br>auction and then received a loan from the bank for the purpose of purchasing TMJ shares. NKLI’s intention was to take control over TMJ and launch mining business; however, NKLI was unable to take control and launch the business due to legal<br>disputes with the bankruptcy trustee of TMJ and court-appointed mine management company, and also lost a lawsuit against the mine management company.<br> <br>As a<br>result, NKLI filed a legal suit to PT Bank KB Bukopin Tbk stating that the bank’s recommendation to purchase TMJ’s shares was inappropriate since the bank did not intentionally share the legal issues and associated risks thereof. A legal representative has been appointed to handle the case, and the legal proceedings will proceed.
KB Securities Co., Ltd. Request for a return of transaction amount (Australian fund) 1 34,944 The plaintiffs OOOO Securities and OOOO Life Insurance filed lawsuits, claiming that the KB Securities Co., Ltd. provided false information<br>on major matters in the product description while selling JB Australia NDIS Private Fund No.1 (on April 25, 2019, plaintiffs invested ~~W~~ 50 billion each) (a) (Primary claim) requesting KB Securities Co., Ltd. to return unjust<br>enrichment of ~~W~~ 100 billion for cancelation of sales contracts of beneficiary certificates due to an error or termination of the contract due to default, (b) (Secondary claim) requesting for compensation for damages in<br>investments amounting to ~~W~~ 100 billion due to violation of the investor protection obligation and fraudulent transactions of KB Securities Co., Ltd. and OOO Asset Management.<br><br><br>The Plaintiff’s complaint price was changed to ~~W~~ 34.94 billion due to the Plaintiff’s request to change the purpose and cause<br>of the claim on April. 6, 2023. First trial is in progress (the order to change the date for the pleading was made on September 14, 2023 and the 9th pleading is scheduled on November 15, 2023)

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September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

32.3 Other Matters (cont’d)

b) On April 7, 2023, Kookmin Bank entered into a new share subscription agreement with STIC Eugene Star Holdings Inc.(hereinafter referred to as STIC”), under which STIC will acquire 31,900,000,000 shares at a price of IDR 3.19 trillion, of which Kookmin Bank’s subsidiary, PT Bank KB Bukopin Tbk, will issue. As a result of the agreement, Kookmin Bank will hold a call option to purchase the shares held by the STIC, starting from 2 years and 6 months after the date of acquisition, for a period of 6 months. If Kookmin Bank does not exercise the call option during the designated period, STIC will have the right to sell the acquired shares back to the bank, also known as holding a put option right, within 1 year after the expiration of the call option period.

c) In June 2013, KB Kookmin Card Co., Ltd. had an accident in which cardholders’ personal information was stolen (hereinafter referred to as “accident”) due to illegal activities by employees of personal credit information company in charge of development of the system upgrading to prevent fraudulent use of credit card. As a result, KB Kookmin Card Co., Ltd. was notified by the Financial Services Commission of the suspension of some new business for 3 months as of February 16, 2014. In respect of the accident, the Group faces 1 legal claims filed as a defendant, with an aggregate claim amount of ~~W~~ 51 million as of December 31, 2022.

d) As of September 30, 2023, KB KOLAO Leasing Co., Ltd. is selling LVMC Holdings (formerly Kolao Holdings) allied receivables that are overdue by three months or more to Lanexang Leasing Co., Ltd. in accordance with the agreement.

e) As of September 30, 2023, KB Capital Co., Ltd. and PT Sunindo Primasura are required to hold the shares of PT Sunindo Kookmin Best Finance for five years after May 18, 2020, when the purchase of shares was completed. If one party is going to sell all or part of the shares, provide them as collateral, trade or dispose of them, it should give the opportunity to exercise preemption to the other party by providing written proposal including transfer price, payment method, and others.

f) KB Securities Co., Ltd., as an investment broker, managed the sale of private equity funds and trusts amounting to ~~W~~ 326,500 million, which lends to corporations (borrowers) that invest in apartment rental businesses for the disabled in Australia, to individuals and institutional investors. However, management of the fund has been suspended due to the breach of contract by local borrowers in Australia; therefore there is a possibility of losses of principal to these funds subscribers. In this regard, there are three lawsuits in which the KB Securities Co., Ltd., is a defendant as of September 30, 2023. One of the cases was ruled, ordering the payment of ~~W~~ 29,800 million in principal and delayed interest on it. Another case was ruled in October, ordering the payment of ~~W~~ 8,460 million in remaining principal and interest, along with delayed interest on ~~W~~ 8,290 million principal. However, the judgment may be changed at the higher court. The other case is still in the first trial.

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September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

32.3 Other Matters (cont’d)

g) In relation to Lime Asset Management, KB Securities Co., Ltd. has a PIS (Portfolio Index Swap) contract, as of September 30, 2023, associated with ‘Lime Thetis Qualified Investor Private Investment Trust No.2’ and ‘Lime Pluto FI Qualified Investor Private Investment Trust No.D-1’ whose redemption were suspended during the fourth quarter of 2019. The notional amount of the underlying assets of the PIS contract is ~~W~~ 147,900 million. Meanwhile, the KB Securities Co., Ltd., sold ~~W~~ 68,100 million of feeder funds of aforementioned redemption-suspended funds. On October 20, 2020, Lime Asset Management’s license as a fund manager was revoked by the Financial Supervisory Service’s sanctions review committee, and most of its redemption-suspended funds and normal funds have been transferred to Wellbridge Asset Management (the bridge management company) to continue to collect and distribute investments. It is difficult to predict whether and when the aforementioned redemption-suspended funds will be redeemed. In this regard, KB Securities Co., Ltd. faces four claims filed as a defendant as of September 30, 2023. The Group has accounted for the estimated loss due to the possibility of additional lawsuits in the future as a provision for litigations.

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September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

33. Subsidiaries

33.1 Details of major consolidated subsidiaries as of September 30, 2023, are as follows:

Investor Investee Ownership(%) Location Date offinancialstatements Industry
KB Financial Group Inc. Kookmin Bank 100.00 Korea Sep. 30 Banking and foreign exchange transaction
KB Securities Co., Ltd. 100.00 Korea Sep. 30 Financial investment
KB Insurance Co., Ltd. 100.00 Korea Sep. 30 Non-life insurance
KB Kookmin Card Co., Ltd. 100.00 Korea Sep. 30 Credit card and installment financing
KB Life Insurance Co., Ltd.^1^ 100.00 Korea Sep. 30 Life insurance
KB Asset Management Co., Ltd. 100.00 Korea Sep. 30 Collective investment and advisory
KB Capital Co., Ltd. 100.00 Korea Sep. 30 Financial Leasing
KB Real Estate Trust Co., Ltd. 100.00 Korea Sep. 30 Real estate trust management
KB Savings Bank Co., Ltd. 100.00 Korea Sep. 30 Savings banking
KB Investment Co., Ltd. 100.00 Korea Sep. 30 Capital investment
KB Data System Co., Ltd. 100.00 Korea Sep. 30 Software advisory, development, and supply
Kookmin Bank KB PRASAC BANK PLC.^3^ 100.00 Cambodia Sep. 30 Banking and foreign exchange transaction
Kookmin Bank (China) Ltd. 100.00 China Sep. 30 Banking and foreign exchange transaction
KB Microfinance Myanmar Co., Ltd. 100.00 Myanmar Sep. 30 Microfinance services
PT Bank Syariah Bukopin 92.78 Indonesia Sep. 30 Banking
PT Bukopin Finance 97.03 Indonesia Sep. 30 Installment financing
KB Bank Myanmar Co., Ltd. 100.00 Myanmar Sep. 30 Banking and foreign exchange<br>transaction

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September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

33.1 Details of major consolidated subsidiaries as of September 30, 2023, are as follows: (cont’d)

Investor Investee Ownership(%) Location Date offinancialstatements Industry
Kookmin Bank , KB Kookmin Card Co., Ltd, KB Securities Co., Ltd., KB Insurance Co., Ltd., KB<br>Capital Co., Ltd PT Bank KB Bukopin, Tbk. ^2^ 67.57 ^2^ Indonesia Sep. 30 Banking and foreign exchange transaction
KB Securities Co., Ltd. KBFG Securities America Inc. 100.00 United<br>States Sep. 30 Investment advisory and securities trading
KB Securities Hong Kong Ltd. 100.00 China Sep. 30 Investment advisory and securities trading
KB Securities Vietnam Joint Stock Company 99.81 Vietnam Sep. 30 Investment advisory and securities trading
KB FINA Joint Stock Company 77.82 Vietnam Sep. 30 Investment advisory and securities trading
PT KB VALBURY SEKURITAS 65.00 Indonesia Sep. 30 Investment advisory and securities trading
PT.KB Valbury Capital Management 79.00 Indonesia Sep. 30 Financial investment
KB Insurance Co., Ltd. Leading Insurance Services, Inc. 100.00 United<br>States Sep. 30 Management service
KBFG Insurance(China) Co., Ltd. 100.00 China Sep. 30 Non-life insurance
PT. KB Insurance Indonesia 70.00 Indonesia Sep. 30 Non-life insurance
KB Claims Survey & Adjusting 100.00 Korea Sep. 30 Claim service
KB Sonbo CNS 100.00 Korea Sep. 30 Management service
KB Golden Life Care Co., Ltd. 100.00 Korea Sep. 30 Service
KB Healthcare Co., Ltd. 100.00 Korea Sep. 30 Information and communication
KB Life Insurance Co., Ltd. KB Life Partners Co., Ltd. 100.00 Korea Sep. 30 Insurance agent
KB Kookmin Card Co., Ltd. KB Credit Information 100.00 Korea Sep. 30 Collection of receivables or credit
KB Daehan Specialized Bank Plc. 97.50 Cambodia Sep. 30 Auto Installment finance
PT. KB Finansia Multi Finance 80.00 Indonesia Sep. 30 Auto Installment finance
KB J Capital Co., Ltd. 50.99 Thailand Sep. 30 Service
i-Finance Leasing Plc. 100.00 Cambodia Sep. 30 Leasing

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September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

33.1 Details of major consolidated subsidiaries as of September 30, 2023, are as follows: (cont’d)

Investor Investee Ownership(%) Location Date offinancialstatements Industry
KB Capital Co., Ltd. PT Sunindo Kookmin Best Finance 85.00 Indonesia Sep. 30 Auto Installment finance
KB Kookmin Card Co., Ltd. KB Capital Co., Ltd. KB KOLAO Leasing Co., Ltd. 80.00 Laos Sep. 30 Auto Installment finance
Kookmin Bank, KB Data System Co., Ltd. PT KB Data Systems Indonesia 100.00 Indonesia Sep. 30 Service
KB Asset Management Co., Ltd. KBAM Shanghai Advisory Services Co., Ltd. 100.00 China Sep. 30 General advisory
KB Asset Management Singapore PTE. LTD. 100.00 Singapore Sep. 30 Collective investment
^1^ Prudential Life Insurance Company of Korea Ltd. has changed its name into KB Life Insurance Co., Ltd.<br>
--- ---
^2^ Among the ownership in PT Bank KB Bukopin, Tbk., 0.05% (100,000,000 shares) is no-voting shares with<br>no-dividends.
--- ---
^3^ PRASAC Microfinance Institution PLC.(merging entity), a subsidiary of Kookmin Bank Co., Ltd., obtained<br>the-final approval from the Ministry of Commence of Cambodia on August 4, 2023 and merged with Kookmin Bank Cambodia PLC.(merged entity), issuing 20,272,296 shares in exchange for the transfer consideration. The official name of PRASAC<br>Microfinance Institution PLC.(merging entity) has changed to KB PRASAC BANK PLC.
--- ---

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September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

33.2 Details of consolidated structured entities as of September 30, 2023, are as follows:

Consolidated structured entities Reasons for consolidation
Trusts Kookmin Bank (development trust) and 10 others The Group controls the trust because it has power to determine management performance of the trust and is significantly exposed to variable returns that absorb losses through the guarantees of payment of principal, or payment of<br>principal and fixed rate of return.
Asset-backed securitization Taejon Samho The First Co., Ltd. and 117 others The Group controls these investees because it has power over relevant activities in the event of default, is significantly exposed to variable returns by providing lines of credit, ABCP purchase commitments or acquisition of<br>subordinated debt and has ability to affect those returns through its power.
Investment funds and others KB Global Platform Fund No.2 and 211 others Funds are consolidated if the Group, as a collective investor or operating manager (member), etc., can manage fund assets on behalf of other investors, or dismiss the collective investor and operating manager, and is substantially<br>exposed to significant variable returns or has such rights.

If the Group holds more than half of the ownership interests but does not have the power over relevant activities of structured entities in accordance with agreements with trust and other related parties, those structured entities are excluded from the consolidation.

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September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

33.3 Condensed financial information of major subsidiaries as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022 and for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won)

September 30, 2023 2023
Assets Liabilities Equity Operatingrevenue Profit (loss)attributable toshareholders ofthe ParentCompany Total compre-hensive income(loss) attributableto shareholdersof the ParentCompany
Kookmin Bank ^1^ ~~W~~ 537,096,518 ~~W~~ 501,139,605 ~~W~~ 35,956,913 ~~W~~ 34,621,072 ~~W~~ 2,855,372 ~~W~~ 3,219,223
KB Securities Co., Ltd. ^1,2^ 60,076,178 53,852,127 6,224,051 8,704,432 361,147 345,656
KB Insurance Co., Ltd. ^1,2^ 35,398,383 29,359,548 6,038,835 9,020,857 680,326 662,246
KB Kookmin Card Co., Ltd.^1^ 29,737,753 24,946,516 4,791,237 3,094,296 272,405 276,334
KB Life Insurance Co.,<br>Ltd.^1,2,3,4^ 29,635,663 25,269,226 4,366,437 2,107,257 131,410 286,229
KB Asset Management Co., Ltd. ^1^ 342,454 91,343 251,111 149,873 44,334 44,594
KB Capital Co., Ltd. ^1,2^ 16,367,797 14,125,897 2,241,900 1,675,669 158,933 156,006
KB Real Estate Trust Co.,<br>Ltd.^1^ 741,973 322,185 419,788 108,067 49,249 49,252
KB Savings Bank Co., Ltd. 3,147,423 2,885,906 261,517 176,074 (22,633 ) (22,689 )
KB Investment Co., Ltd. ^1^ 1,546,267 1,246,999 299,268 138,327 28,975 28,981
KB Data System Co., Ltd. ^1^ 60,935 35,251 25,684 172,852 3,113 3,201

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September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

33.3 Condensed financial information of major subsidiaries as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022 and for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, are as follows: (cont’d)

(In millions of Korean won)

December 30, 2022 2022
Assets Liabilities Equity Operatingrevenue Profit (loss)attributable toshareholders ofthe ParentCompany Total compre-hensive income(loss) attributableto shareholdersof the ParentCompany
Kookmin Bank ^1^ ~~W~~ 517,769,512 ~~W~~ 484,046,253 ~~W~~ 33,723,259 ~~W~~ 45,685,185 ~~W~~ 2,550,571 ~~W~~ 1,217,851
KB Securities Co., Ltd. ^1,2^ 53,824,246 47,946,933 5,877,313 13,942,284 303,737 428,904
KB Insurance Co., Ltd. ^1,2^ 34,743,259 29,017,684 5,725,576 8,784,924 699,914 1,113,625
KB Kookmin Card Co., Ltd.^1^ 29,721,017 24,998,215 4,722,802 2,735,913 352,265 398,979
KB Life Insurance Co., Ltd. (former Prudential Life Insurance Company of Korea Ltd.) ^1,2,3,4^ 20,924,583 17,705,417 3,219,166 2,064,021 (15,773 ) 712,612
KB Life Insurance Co., Ltd. 9,065,100 8,430,665 634,435 903,878 (16,661 ) (99,705 )
KB Asset Management Co., Ltd. ^1^ 369,488 102,970 266,518 187,633 49,893 50,630
KB Capital Co., Ltd. ^1,2^ 16,053,026 13,946,800 2,106,226 1,420,559 201,997 191,811
KB Real Estate Trust Co., Ltd. 518,980 113,444 405,536 111,983 55,777 55,777
KB Savings Bank Co., Ltd. 3,138,543 2,854,549 283,994 140,027 21,478 21,430
KB Investment Co., Ltd. ^1^ 1,378,550 1,108,264 270,286 90,557 (797 ) (801 )
KB Data System Co., Ltd. ^1^ 63,645 40,570 23,075 158,221 849 1,063
KB Credit Information Co.,<br>Ltd.^5^ 42,219 24,923 17,296 26,838 (162 ) (178 )
^1^ Financial information is based on its consolidated financial statements.
--- ---
^2^ Includes fair value adjustments arising from the acquisition.
--- ---
^3^ Prudential Life Insurance Company of Korea Ltd. and KB Life Insurance Co., Ltd, which were subsidiary<br>companies, have merged in January 2023.
--- ---
^4^ Prudential Life Insurance Company of Korea Ltd. changed the name to KB Life Insurance Co., Ltd.<br>
--- ---
^5^ The Parent Company sold 100% shares of KB Credit Information Co., Ltd. to KB Kookmin Card Co., Ltd. on<br>June 30, 2023.
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33.4 The Characteristics of Risks Associated with Consolidated Structured Entities

The terms of contractual arrangements to provide financial support to consolidated structured entities are as follows:

33.4.1 The Group has provided payment guarantees of ~~W~~ 4,719,120 million to K plus 1st LLC and other consolidated structured entities.

33.4.2 The Group has provided capital commitment to 56 consolidated structured entities including KB Sinansan Line Private Special Asset Fund (SOC). The unexecuted amount of the capital commitment is ~~W~~ 1,885,259 million. Based on the capital commitment, the Group is subject to increase its investment upon the request of the asset management company or the additional agreement among investors.

33.4.3 The Group has provided the guarantees of payment of principal, or principal and fixed rate of return in case the operating results of the trusts are less than the guaranteed principal, or principal and fixed rate of return.

33.5 Changes in Subsidiaries

33.5.1 Subsidiaries newly included in consolidation for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2023, are as follows:

Company Reasons of obtaining control
Star road Alpha PFL General Asset Management Real Estate Investment Trust No.11 and 8 other Holds more than half of the ownership interests
New star Copper 2nd Co., Ltd. and 24 others Holds the power in the event of default and is exposed to significant variable returns by<br>providing lines of credit, ABCP purchase commitments or acquisition of subordinated debt
KB Global Private Real Estate Debt Fund 29 and 15 others Holds the power to determine the operation of the funds and is exposed to variable returns by<br>holding significant amount of ownership interests
KB Global Platform Fund No.2 and 2 other Holds the power as a general partner and is exposed to variable returns by holding significant<br>amount of ownership interests

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September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

33.5.2 Subsidiaries excluded from consolidation for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2023, are as follows:

Company Reasons of losing control
KB Cheongra Hill Co., Ltd. and 25 others Termination of the commitments
KB Life Insurance Co., Ltd. and 8 others Liquidation
KB KBSTAR Treasury Futures 3 Year ETF Trust (Bond-Derivative) and 4 others Disposal
KB Global Dynamic Securities Master Investment Trust (Equity-Indirect Type) and 5 others Decrease in ownership interests to less than majority

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September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

34. Related Party Transactions

According to Korean IFRS No.1024, the Group includes investments in associates, key management personnel (including family members), and post-employment benefit plans of the Group and its related party companies in the scope of related parties. The Group discloses balances (receivables and payables) and other amounts arising from transactions with related parties in the notes to the consolidated financial statements. Refer to Note 12 for details of investments in associates and joint ventures.

34.1 Details of significant profit or loss arising from transactions with related parties for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) 2023 2022
Associates and joint ventures
Balhae Infrastructure Company Fee and commission income ~~W~~ 3,797 ~~W~~ 3,888
Korea Credit Bureau Co., Ltd. Interest expense 1
Fee and commission income 586 630
Fee and commission expense 5,990 3,066
Insurance income 3 3
Reversal of credit losses 1
Other operating expenses 12 12
Incheon Bridge Co., Ltd. Interest income 8,120 6,113
Interest expense 723 350
Fee and commission income 20 17
Fee and commission expense 5 4
Insurance income 164 156
Gains on financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss 74
Losses on financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss 74 2,928
Provision of credit losses 57 9
Kendai Co., Ltd. Other non-operating expenses 6
Aju Good Technology Venture Fund Interest expense 110 62
KB Star Office Private Real Estate Master Fund No.1* Interest expense 2
Fee and commission income 276
Star-Lord General Investors Private Real Estate Investment Company No.10 Insurance income 103 61
Interest income 4,441 1,619
Interest expense 432 252
Fee and commission income 20
Provision of credit losses 1 1
General and administrative expenses 7,285 3,198
KG Capital Co., Ltd. * Interest income 293 666
Fee and commission income 18 36
Fee and commission expense 1 8
Insurance income 13 33
Other operating income 392
Other operating expenses 11 20
Reversal of credit losses 55
Provision for credit losses 4

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September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

34.1 Details of significant profit or loss arising from transactions with related parties for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, are as follows: (cont’d)

(In millions of Korean won) 2023 2022
Associates and joint ventures
Food Factory Co., Ltd. Interest income ~~W~~ 54 ~~W~~ 60
Interest expense 6
Insurance income 8 7
Fee and commission income 1
Profit or loss-fair value measurement of financial instrument revenue 25 20
Reversal of credit losses 2
KB Pre IPO Secondary Venture Fund No.1 * Fee and commission income 8
Acts Co., Ltd. Insurance income 2
DongJo Co., Ltd. Interest income 10
POSCO-KB Shipbuilding Fund Fee and commission income (18 ) 137
Paycoms Co., Ltd. * Interest income 154 7
Profit or loss-fair value measurement of financial instrument revenue 67
Big Dipper Co., Ltd. Interest expense 1
Fee and commission expense 244 393
KB-KDBC Pre-IPO New Technology Business Investment Fund Interest expense 1
Fee and commission income 92
KB-TS Technology Venture Private Equity Fund Fee and commission income 271 185
KB-SJ Tourism Venture Fund Fee and commission income 257 209
Banksalad Co., Ltd. Fee and commission income 27 27
Fee and commission expense 9 15
Iwon Alloy Co., Ltd. Insurance income 1 1
RMGP Bio-Pharma Investment Fund, L.P. Fee and commission income 35 48
KB-MDI Centauri Fund LP Fee and commission income 367 358
Hibiscus Fund LP Fee and commission income 799 391
RMG-KB BioAccess Fund L.P. Fee and commission income 247 245
S&E Bio Co., Ltd. Interest expense 31 1
Contents First Inc. Interest income 220 70
Interest expense 60 (4 )
Fee and commission income 1
Provision for credit losses 5 2
December & Company Inc. Insurance income 141 136
GENINUS Inc. * Interest expense 12
Pin Therapeutics Inc. Interest expense 101 110
Wyatt Co., Ltd. Insurance income 73 106
KB-Brain KOSDAQ Scale-up New Technology Business Investment Fund Interest expense 4 3
Fee and commission income 193
Spark Biopharma Inc. Interest expense 364 149
Skydigital Inc. Fee and commission income 2 2

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September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

34.1 Details of significant profit or loss arising from transactions with related parties for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, are as follows: (cont’d)

(In millions of Korean won) 2023 2022
Associates and joint ventures
IIkwang Electronic Materials Co., Ltd. Other non-operating expenses ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 1
SO-MYUNG RECYCLING Co., Ltd. Other non-operating expenses 2
KB No.17 Special Purpose Acquisition Company * Interest expense 1
KB No.18 Special Purpose Acquisition Company * Interest expense 5
KB No.19 Special Purpose Acquisition Company * Interest expense 5
KB No.20 Special Purpose Acquisition Company * Gains on financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss 10
Interest expense 18
KB No.21 Special Purpose Acquisition Company Fee and commission income 263
Gains on financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss 82 1,617
Interest expense 49 15
KB No.22 Special Purpose Acquisition Company Fee and commission income 175
Gains on financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss 351 1,089
Interest expense 1 1
KB No.23 Special Purpose Acquisition Company Gains on financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss 213
Interest expense 45 5
KB No.24 Special Purpose Acquisition Company Interest expense 7
KB No.25 Special Purpose Acquisition Company Interest expense 26
Gains on financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss 1,095
KB No.26 Special Purpose Acquisition Company Interest expense 22
Gains on financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss 1,191
KB No.27 Special Purpose Acquisition Company Interest expense 23
KB SPROTT Renewable Private Equity Fund No.1 Fee and commission income 244 259
KB-Stonebridge Secondary Private Equity Fund Fee and commission income 479 512
COSES GT Co., Ltd. Losses on financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss 4,910
Interest income 30 15
Interest expense 1
Provision for credit losses 3
Reversal of credit losses 5
SuperNGine Co., Ltd. Interest income 15
Provision for credit losses 6

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September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

34.1 Details of significant profit or loss arising from transactions with related parties for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, are as follows: (cont’d)

(In millions of Korean won) 2023 2022
Associates and joint ventures
Desilo Inc. Interest income ~~W~~ 9 ~~W~~ 6
Provision for credit losses 3
Turing Co., Ltd. Interest expense 1 1
Interest income 5
Provision for credit losses 10
IGGYMOB Co., Ltd. Interest expense 1
Kukka Co., Ltd. Interest expense 2
ZIPDOC Inc. Interest expense 1
Reversal of credit losses 2
Grinergy Co., Ltd. Provision for credit losses 1
Interest expense 1
TeamSparta Inc. Interest expense 178 8
Fee and commission income 4
Chabot Mobility Co., Ltd. Interest expense 1
Fee and commission expense 1,563 409
Wemade Connect Co., Ltd. Insurance income 1 2
Interest expense 238 19
Reversal of credit losses 2
Provision for credit losses 11
TMAP Mobility Co., Ltd. Interest expense 409
Fee and commission income 1
Fee and commission expense 809
Reversal of credit losses 9
Insurance income 83
Nextrade Co., Ltd. Interest expense 2,177
WJ Private Equity Fund No.1 Fee and commission income 5 5
UPRISE, Inc. Interest expense 3
Channel Corporation Interest expense 48 16
CWhy Inc. Insurance income 2 2
KB Social Impact Investment Fund Fee and commission income 192 222
KB-UTC Inno-Tech Venture Fund Fee and commission income 336 345
KBSP Private Equity Fund No.4 Fee and commission income 211
KB-NAU Special Situation Corporate Restructuring Private Equity Fund Fee and commission income 878 561
2020 KB Fintech Renaissance Fund Fee and commission income 110 110
KB Material and Parts No.1 PEF Fee and commission income 616 264
FineKB Private Equity Fund No.1 Fee and commission income 365 480
Gains on financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss 16
Paramark KB Fund No.1 Fee and commission income 97 318
KB-Badgers Future Mobility ESG Fund No.1 Fee and commission income 972 577
KB Bio Private Equity No.3 Ltd. * Fee and commission income 4,085
KB-KTB Technology Venture Fund Fee and commission income 550 462
THE CHAEUL FUND NO.1 Fee and commission income 48

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September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

34.1 Details of significant profit or loss arising from transactions with related parties for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, are as follows: (cont’d)

(In millions of Korean won) 2023 2022
Associates and joint ventures
KB-Solidus Global Healthcare Fund Fee and commission income ~~W~~ 221 ~~W~~ 269
Gains on financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss 8,400
SwatchOn Inc. * Fee and commission income 5
Interest expense 5
Gomi corporation Inc. Interest income 61 42
Interest expense 2
Fee and commission income 1 1
Insurance income 1
Provision for credit losses 63 3
KB Cape No.1 Private Equity Fund Fee and commission income 144 72
Losses on financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss 89
KB-GeneN Medical Venture Fund No.1 Fee and commission income 66 54
KB-BridgePole Venture Investment Fund Fee and commission income 101 84
KB-Kyobo New Mobility Power Fund Fee and commission income 59 49
KB Co-Investment Private Equity Fund No.1 Fee and commission income 652 294
KB-NP Green ESG New Technology Venture Capital Fund Fee and commission income 877 142
KB-FT 1st Green Growth Invetment Fund Fee and commission income 101
Interest expense 8
KB-SUSUNG 1st Inverstment Fund Fee and commission income 80
Youngwon Corporation Insurance income 1
3D Interactive Co., Ltd. Fee and commission income 6
Interest expense 7
Provision for credit losses 3
Bigwave Robotics Crop. Interest income (1 )
Interest expense 1
Others
Retirement pension Fee and commission income ~~W~~ 1,165 ~~W~~ 1,015
Interest expense 19 24
* Excluded from the Group’s related party as of September 30, 2023.
--- ---

Meanwhile, the Group purchased installment financial assets, etc. from KG Capital Co., Ltd. amounting to ~~W~~ 373,044 million and ~~W~~ 380,500 million for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively.

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September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

34.2 Details of significant outstanding balances of receivables and payables arising from transactions with related parties as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) September 30,<br>2023 December 31,<br>2022
Associates and joint ventures
Balhae Infrastructure Company Other assets ~~W~~ 1,271 ~~W~~ 1,306
Korea Credit Bureau Co., Ltd. Loans measured at amortized cost (gross amount) 34 38
Deposits 2,316 27,889
Provisions 1 2
Insurance contract liabilities 2 1
Incheon Bridge Co., Ltd. Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 32,874 32,948
Loans measured at amortized cost (gross amount) 84,195 95,211
Allowances for credit losses 44 12
Other assets 578 615
Deposits 48,156 48,639
Provisions 44 18
Insurance contract liabilities 142 89
Other liabilities 430 446
Jungdo Co., Ltd. Deposits 4 4
DongJo Co., Ltd. Insurance contract liabilities 1
Dae-A Leisure Co., Ltd. Deposits 149 154
Aju Good Technology Venture Fund Deposits 674 7,222
Other liabilities 73
Star-Lord General Investors Private Real Estate Investment Company No.10 Loans measured at amortized cost (gross amount) 149,636 149,294
Allowances for credit losses 2 1
Property and equipment 6,824 9,915
Other assets 8,742 8,591
Insurance contract liabilities 78 46
Other liabilities 9,904 14,227
KB-Brain KOSDAQ Scale-up New Technology Business Investment Fund Deposits 906 1,526
Other liabilities 1
WJ Private Equity Fund No.1 Other assets 2 2
Deposits 264 221
KB Cape No.1 Private Equity Fund Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 1,861 2,017
RAND Bio Science Co., Ltd. Deposits 6 3
Loans measured at amortized cost (gross amount) 1
KG Capital Co., Ltd. * Loans measured at amortized cost (gross amount) 40,040
Allowances for credit losses 55
Other assets 63
Deposits 10
Insurance contract liabilities 14
Other liabilities 5

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September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

34.2 Details of significant outstanding balances of receivables and payables arising from transactions with related parties as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows: (cont’d)

(In millions of Korean won) September 30,<br>2023 December 31,<br>2022
Associates and joint ventures
Food Factory Co., Ltd. Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss ~~W~~ 721 ~~W~~ 696
Loans measured at amortized cost (gross amount) 2,209 3,345
Allowances for credit losses 2 4
Other assets 17 4
Deposits 579 664
Insurance contract liabilities 1 8
Other liabilities 7 1
POSCO-KB Shipbuilding Fund Other assets 760 177
Paycoms Co., Ltd. * Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 1,172
Deposits 1
Big Dipper Co., Ltd. Loans measured at amortized cost (gross amount) 17 18
Deposits 155 19
KB-KDBC Pre-IPO New Technology Business Investment Fund Deposits 56 317
Iwon Alloy Co., Ltd. Deposits 1 1
Insurance contract liabilities 1
Computerlife Co., Ltd. Deposits 3
RMGP Bio-Pharma Investment Fund, L.P. Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 6,572 6,384
Other liabilities 68 36
RMGP Bio-Pharma Investment, L.P. Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 20 17
Wyatt Corp. Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 6,000 6,000
Deposits 1 1
Insurance contract liabilities 102 75
Skydigital Inc. Deposits 4 10
Banksalad Co., Ltd. Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 9,414 10,470
Spark Biopharma Inc. Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 7,450 7,450
Loans measured at amortized cost (gross amount) 16 17
Deposits 13,491 17,534
Other liabilities 78 91
UPRISE, Inc. Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 5,676 5,248
Deposits 27
Stratio, Inc. Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 1,000 1,000
Honest Fund, Inc. Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 3,999 3,999

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September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

34.2 Details of significant outstanding balances of receivables and payables arising from transactions with related parties as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows: (cont’d)

(In millions of Korean won) September 30,<br>2023 December 31,<br>2022
Associates and joint ventures
CellinCells Co., Ltd. Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss ~~W~~ 2,000 ~~W~~ 2,000
Loans measured at amortized cost (gross amount) 4 7
Deposits 40 37
Channel Corporation Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 16,093 18,099
Deposits 2,036 3,000
Other liabilities 11 21
KB No.21 Special Purpose Acquisition Company Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 3,041 2,959
Deposits 2,280 2,263
Other liabilities 19 29
KB No.22 Special Purpose Acquisition Company Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 2,323 1,972
Deposits 1,865 1,948
Other liabilities 1
KB No.23 Special Purpose Acquisition Company Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 2,708 2,971
Deposits 2,062 2,205
Other liabilities 22
KB No.24 Special Purpose Acquisition Company * Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 6,975
Deposits 9,983
Other liabilities 1
KB No.25 Special Purpose Acquisition Company Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 1,990
Deposits 1,595
Other liabilities 26
KB No.26 Special Purpose Acquisition Company Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 2,186
Deposits 1,771
Other liabilities 22
KB No.27 Special Purpose Acquisition Company Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 2,995
Deposits 4,979
Other liabilities 23
COSES GT Co., Ltd. Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 4,930
Loans measured at amortized cost (gross amount) 2 506
Allowances for credit losses 4
Other assets 2
Deposits 11 1,213
CWhy Inc. Insurance contract liabilities 1
Bomapp Inc. * Deposits 1

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September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

34.2 Details of significant outstanding balances of receivables and payables arising from transactions with related parties as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows: (cont’d)

(In millions of Korean won) September 30,<br>2023 December 31,<br>2022
Associates and joint ventures
MitoImmune Therapeutics Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss ~~W~~ 7,000 ~~W~~ 7,000
KB-Solidus Global Healthcare Fund Other assets 221 350
Bioprotect Ltd. Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 4,555 3,802
Gomi corporation Inc. Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 4,000 4,000
Loans measured at amortized cost (gross amount) 2,204 2,234
Allowances for credit losses 77 17
Other assets 7 5
Deposits 137 915
Other liabilities 1 1
Provisions 3
Insurance contract liabilities 2
SO-MYUNG RECYCLING Co., Ltd. Insurance contract liabilities 1
Go2joy Co., Ltd. Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 1,200 1,200
ClavisTherapeutics, Inc. Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 2,000 2,000
S&E Bio Co., Ltd. Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 4,000 4,000
Loans measured at amortized cost (gross amount) 9 10
Deposits 2,575 6,419
Other liabilities 20
Bluepointpartners Inc. Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 2,203 2,133
4N Inc. Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 200 200
Deposits 32 5
Xenohelix Co., Ltd Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 3,100 2,100
Contents First Inc. Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 7,277 7,277
Loans measured at amortized cost (gross amount) 10,102 10,017
Allowances for credit losses 6 1
Other assets 45 2
Deposits 419 5,010
Provisions 1
Other liabilities 5 21
KB-MDI Centauri Fund LP Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 16,724 17,471
Other assets 97 470
2020 KB Fintech Renaissance Fund Other assets 37 37
OKXE Inc. Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 800 800

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September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

34.2 Details of significant outstanding balances of receivables and payables arising from transactions with related parties as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows: (cont’d)

(In millions of Korean won) September 30,<br>2023 December 31,<br>2022
Associates and joint ventures
Mantisco Co., Ltd. Loans measured at amortized cost (gross amount) ~~W~~ 8 ~~W~~ 15
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 3,000 3,000
Deposits 623
Pin Therapeutics Inc. Loans measured at amortized cost (gross amount) 22 13
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 5,000 5,000
Deposits 2,365 6,033
Other liabilities 18
IMBiologics Corp. Loans measured at amortized cost (gross amount) 2 4
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 7,000 5,000
SuperNGine Co., Ltd. Loans measured at amortized cost (gross amount) 606 6
Deposits 118 17
Allowances for credit losses 6
Other assets 1
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 1,996 1,996
Desilo Inc. Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 3,168 3,168
Loans measured at amortized cost (gross amount) 300 300
Allowances for credit losses 5 2
Deposits 6 1
Turing Co., Ltd. Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 3,000 3,000
Loans measured at amortized cost (gross amount) 1,130
Allowances for credit losses 8
Other assets 5
Deposits 1,417 2,788
Provisions 2
IGGYMOB Co., Ltd. Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 5,000 5,000
Loans measured at amortized cost (gross amount) 47 15
Deposits 1 254
Kukka Co., Ltd. Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 2,490 2,490
Deposits 6
ZIPDOC Inc. Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 2,000 2,000
Deposits 232 915

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September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

34.2 Details of significant outstanding balances of receivables and payables arising from transactions with related parties as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows: (cont’d)

(In millions of Korean won) September 30,<br>2023 December 31,<br>2022
Associates and joint ventures
TeamSparta Inc. Loans measured at amortized cost (gross amount) ~~W~~ 16 ~~W~~
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 4,001 4,001
Deposits 11,042 12,502
Other liabilities 65 6
Chabot Mobility Co., Ltd. Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 2,000 2,000
Deposits 47 86
Wemade Connect Co., Ltd. Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 12,261 12,000
Loans measured at amortized cost (gross amount) 32 52
Allowances for credit losses 6
Provisions 10 2
Deposits 8,194 10,370
Insurance contract liabilities 2
Other liabilities 48 28
Nextrade Co., Ltd. Deposits 56,202 56,202
Other liabilities 2,441 263
TMAP Mobility Co., Ltd. Loans measured at amortized cost (gross amount) 78
Allowances for credit losses 1
Deposits 80,000 30,000
Other liabilities 33 76
Provisions 2
Taeyoungjungkong Co.,Ltd. Loans measured at amortized cost (gross amount) 48
FutureConnect Co., Ltd. Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 1,499 1,499
Gushcloud Talent Agency Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 4,314 4,165
Grinergy Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 6,678 2,500
Provisions 1
Other liabilities 1
NexThera Co., Ltd. Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 2,000 2,000
FineKB Private Equity Fund No.1 Other assets 125 160
Paramark KB Fund No.1 Other liabilities 2 34
KB-Badgers Future Mobility ESG Fund No.1 Other liabilities 328
December & Company Inc. Deposits 1 1
Insurance contract liabilities 57 9
KB Social Impact Investment Fund Other assets 192 436
Checkmate Therapeutics Inc. Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 3,200 3,200
Insurance contract liabilities 3

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September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

34.2 Details of significant outstanding balances of receivables and payables arising from transactions with related parties as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows: (cont’d)

(In millions of Korean won) September 30,<br>2023 December 31,<br>2022
Associates and joint ventures
G1 Playground Co., Ltd. Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss ~~W~~ 1,000 ~~W~~ 1,000
Hibiscus Fund LP Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 8,506 10,221
Other assets 129
Other liabilities 257
RMG-KB BioAccess Fund L.P. Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 3,620 2,753
Other assets 82
RMG-KB BP Management Ltd. Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 125 77
KB Co-Investment Private Equity Fund No.1 Other assets 252 191
Spoon Radio Inc. Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 20,413
Neuroptika Inc. Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 5,879
Bitgoeul Cheomdan Green 1st Co., Ltd. Deposits 868
KB-FT 1st Green Growth Investment Fund Deposits 700
Other liabilities 8
Bigwave Robotics Crop. Loans measured at amortized cost (gross amount) 26
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 2,750
Deposits 489
Blinkers Inc. Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 999
3D Interactive Co., Ltd. Loans measured at amortized cost (gross amount) 32
Allowances for credit losses 2
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 2,300
Deposits 2,140
Other liabilities 20
XL8 INC. Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 5,241
Elev8-Capital Fund I Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 2,374
Youngwon Corporation Loans measured at amortized cost (gross amount) 1,988

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September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

(In millions of Korean won) September 30,<br>2023 December 31,<br>2022
Key management personnel
Key management personnel Loans measured at amortized cost (gross amount) ~~W~~ 5,741 ~~W~~ 6,299
Allowances for credit losses 3 3
Other assets 10 7
Deposits 17,919 17,618
Provisions 3 1
Insurance contract liabilities 3,035 2,374
Other liabilities 535 387
Others
Retirement pension Other assets 1,087 778
Other liabilities 21 10,141
* Excluded from the Group’s related party as of September 30, 2023, therefore, the remaining<br>outstanding balances with those entities are not disclosed.
--- ---

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September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

34.3 Details of significant lending transactions with related parties for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) 2023
Beginning Loan Collection Ending
Associates and joint ventures **** **** **** **** **** **** **** **** ****
Korea Credit Bureau Co., Ltd. ~~W~~ 38 ~~W~~ 34 ~~W~~ (38 ) ~~W~~ 34
Incheon Bridge Co., Ltd. 128,159 20 (11,110 ) 117,069
Star-Lord General Investors Private Real Estate Investment Company No.10 149,294 342 149,636
KB Cape No.1 Private Equity Fund 2,017 (156 ) 1,861
RAND Bio Science Co., Ltd. 1 1
KG Capital Co., Ltd. * 40,040 (40,040 )
Food Factory Co., Ltd. 4,041 431 (1,542 ) 2,930
Paycoms Co., Ltd. * 1,172 (1,172 )
Big Dipper Co., Ltd. 18 17 (18 ) 17
RMGP Bio-Pharma Investment Fund, L.P. 6,384 188 6,572
RMGP Bio-Pharma Investment, L.P. 17 3 20
Wyatt Corp. 6,000 6,000
Banksalad Co., Ltd. 10,470 (1,056 ) 9,414
UPRISE, Inc. 5,248 428 5,676
Stratio, Inc. 1,000 1,000
Honest Fund, Inc. 3,999 3,999
CellinCells Co., Ltd. 2,007 4 (7 ) 2,004
KB No.21 Special Purpose Acquisition Company 2,959 82 3,041
KB No.22 Special Purpose Acquisition Company 1,972 351 2,323
KB No.23 Special Purpose Acquisition Company 2,971 (263 ) 2,708
KB No.24 Special Purpose Acquisition Company * 6,975 (6,975 )
KB No.25 Special Purpose Acquisition Company 1,990 1,990
KB No.26 Special Purpose Acquisition Company 2,186 2,186
KB No.27 Special Purpose Acquisition Company 2,995 2,995
COSES GT Co., Ltd. 5,436 2 (5,436 ) 2
Channel Corporation 18,099 (2,006 ) 16,093
MitoImmune Therapeutics 7,000 7,000
Bioprotect Ltd. 3,802 753 4,555
Gomi corporation Inc. 6,234 4 (34 ) 6,204
Go2joy Co., Ltd. 1,200 1,200
ClavisTherapeutics, Inc. 2,000 2,000
S&E Bio Co., Ltd. 4,010 9 (10 ) 4,009
Bluepointpartners Inc. 2,133 70 2,203
4N Inc. 200 200
Xenohelix Co., Ltd. 2,100 1,000 3,100

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September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

34.3 Details of significant lending transactions with related parties for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, are as follows: (cont’d)

(In millions of Korean won) 2023
Beginning Loan Collection Ending
Contents First Inc. ~~W~~ 17,294 ~~W~~ 102 ~~W~~ (17 ) ~~W~~ 17,379
KB-MDI Centauri Fund LP 17,471 (747 ) 16,724
OKXE Inc. 800 800
Checkmate Therapeutics Inc. 3,200 3,200
Mantisco Co., Ltd. 3,015 8 (15 ) 3,008
IMBiologics Corp. 5,004 2,002 (4 ) 7,002
Spark Biopharma Inc. 7,467 16 (17 ) 7,466
G1 Playground Co., Ltd. 1,000 1,000
Pin Therapeutics Inc. 5,013 22 (13 ) 5,022
Hibiscus Fund LP 10,221 (1,715 ) 8,506
SuperNGine Co., Ltd. 2,002 606 (6 ) 2,602
Desilo Inc. 3,468 3,468
RMG-KB BioAccess Fund L.P. 2,753 867 3,620
RMG-KB BP Management Ltd. 77 48 125
IGGYMOB Co., Ltd. 5,015 47 (15 ) 5,047
Turing Co., Ltd. 3,000 1,130 4,130
Kukka Co., Ltd. 2,490 2,490
ZIPDOC Inc. 2,000 2,000
Gushcloud Talent Agency 4,165 149 4,314
Grinergy 2,500 4,178 6,678
NexThera Co., Ltd. 2,000 2,000
Chabot Mobility Co., Ltd. 2,000 2,000
TeamSparta Inc. 4,001 16 4,017
FutureConnect Co., Ltd. 1,499 1,499
Wemade Connect Co., Ltd. 12,052 293 (52 ) 12,293
TMAP Mobility Co., Ltd 78 78
Taeyoungjungkong Co., Ltd. 55 (7 ) 48
Spoon Radio Co., Ltd 20,413 20,413
Neuroptika Inc. 5,879 5,879
Youngwon Corporation 4,794 (2,806 ) 1,988
Bigwave Robotics Crop. 2,776 2,776
Blinkers Inc. 999 999
3D Interactive Co., Ltd. 2,332 2,332
XL8 INC. 5,241 5,241
Elev8-Capital Fund I 2,374 2,374
Key management personnel 6,299 2,923 (3,481 ) 5,741

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September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

34.3 Details of significant lending transactions with related parties for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, are as follows: (cont’d)

(In millions of Korean won) 2022
Beginning Loan Collection Ending
Associates and joint ventures **** **** **** **** **** **** **** **** ****
Korea Credit Bureau Co., Ltd. ~~W~~ 36 ~~W~~ 35 ~~W~~ (36 ) ~~W~~ 35
Incheon Bridge Co., Ltd. 151,489 15 (17,111 ) 134,393
Star-Lord General Investors Private Real Estate Investment Company No.10 150,000 (779 ) 149,221
KB Star Office Private Real Estate Master Fund No.1 * 10,000 (10,000 )
KB Cape No.1 Private Equity Fund 1,591 314 1,905
RAND Bio Science Co., Ltd. 1 1 (1 ) 1
KG Capital Co., Ltd. * 40,074 38 (74 ) 40,038
Food Factory Co., Ltd. 4,216 1,528 (1,574 ) 4,170
Paycoms Co., Ltd. * 1,269 (70 ) 1,199
Big Dipper Co., Ltd. 17 3 (17 ) 3
RMGP Bio-Pharma Investment Fund, L.P. 5,423 1,070 6,493
RMGP Bio-Pharma Investment, L.P. 14 4 18
Wyatt Corp. 6,000 6,000
Banksalad Co., Ltd. 9,090 845 9,935
UPRISE, Inc. 1,250 3,998 5,248
Stratio, Inc. 1,000 1,000
Honest Fund, Inc. 3,999 3,999
CellinCells Co., Ltd. 2,006 3 (6 ) 2,003
KB No.17 Special Purpose Acquisition Company * 1,301 (1,301 )
KB No.18 Special Purpose Acquisition Company * 3,881 (3,881 )
KB No.19 Special Purpose Acquisition Company * 2,091 (2,091 )
KB No.20 Special Purpose Acquisition Company * 3,135 (10 ) 3,125
KB No.21 Special Purpose Acquisition Company 3,107 3,107
KB No.22 Special Purpose Acquisition Company 2,079 2,079
KB No.23 Special Purpose Acquisition Company 1,495 1,495
COSES GT Co., Ltd. 5,445 5 (15 ) 5,435
Bomapp Inc. * 19 (19 )
Channel Corporation 14,551 14,551
MitoImmune Therapeutics 7,000 7,000
Bioprotect Ltd. 3,557 322 3,879
Gomi corporation Inc. 4,733 1,537 (33 ) 6,237
Copin Communications, Inc. * 4,801 (4,801 )

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September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

34.3 Details of significant lending transactions with related parties for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, are as follows: (cont’d)

(In millions of Korean won) 2022
Beginning Loan Collection Ending
Go2joy Co., Ltd. ~~W~~ 1,200 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 1,200
ClavisTherapeutics, Inc. 2,000 2,000
S&E Bio Co., Ltd. 2,000 5 2,005
Bluepointpartners Inc. 2,278 (118 ) 2,160
4N Inc. 200 200
Xenohelix Co., Ltd. 2,100 2,100
Contents First Inc. 7,277 10,025 17,302
KB-MDI Centauri Fund LP 9,633 7,796 17,429
SwatchOn Inc. * 3,418 (3,418 )
OKXE Inc. 800 800
GENINUS Inc. 5,872 (5,872 )
Checkmate Therapeutics Inc. 2,200 2,200
Mantisco Co., Ltd. 3,001 16 (1 ) 3,016
IMBiologics Corp. 5,004 3 (4 ) 5,003
Spark Biopharma Inc. 4,967 2,525 (17 ) 7,475
G1 Playground Co., Ltd. 1,000 1,000
Pin Therapeutics Inc. 3,000 2,025 5,025
Hibiscus Fund LP 4,731 5,806 10,537
SuperNGine Co., Ltd. 1,998 11 (2 ) 2,007
Desilo Inc. 3,469 (1 ) 3,468
RMG-KB BioAccess Fund L.P. 353 2,559 2,912
RMG-KB BP Management Ltd. 7 67 74
IGGYMOB Co., Ltd 5,006 2 (6 ) 5,002
Turing Co., Ltd. 3,000 3,000
Kukka Co., Ltd. 2,490 2,490
ZIPDOC Inc. 2,000 2,000
Gushcloud Talent Agency 4,249 4,249
Grinergy 2,501 2,501
NexThera Co., Ltd. 2,000 2,000
Chabot Mobility Co., Ltd. 2,000 2,000
TeamSparta Inc. 4,001 4,001
FutureConnect Co., Ltd. 1,499 1,499
Wemade Connect Co., Ltd. 12,022 12,022
Key management personnel 4,591 4,134 (2,263 ) 6,462
* Excluded from the Group’s related party as of September 30, 2023.
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September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

34.4 Details of significant borrowing transactions with related parties for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) 2023
Beginning Borrowing Repayment Others ^1^ Ending
Associates and joint ventures
Korea Credit Bureau Co., Ltd. ~~W~~ 27,889 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ (25,573 ) ~~W~~ 2,316
Incheon Bridge Co., Ltd. 48,639 67,100 (62,400 ) (5,183 ) 48,156
Jungdo Co., Ltd. 4 4
Dae-A Leisure Co., Ltd. 154 (5 ) 149
Iwon Alloy Co., Ltd. 1 1
Computerlife Co., Ltd. 3 (3 )
Skydigital Inc. 10 (6 ) 4
Aju Good Technology Venture Fund 7,222 1,323 (7,900 ) 29 674
KB-KDBC Pre-IPO New Technology Business Investment Fund 317 (261 ) 56
KB-Brain KOSDAQ Scale-up New Technology Business Investment Fund 1,526 (620 ) 906
WJ Private Equity Fund No.1 221 43 264
KG Capital Co., Ltd. ^2^ 10 (10 )
KB No.21 Special Purpose Acquisition Company 2,263 2,050 (2,000 ) (33 ) 2,280
KB No.22 Special Purpose Acquisition Company 1,948 (83 ) 1,865
KB No.23 Special Purpose Acquisition Company 2,205 2,089 (4,223 ) 1,991 2,062
KB No.24 Special Purpose Acquisition Company<br>^2^ 9,983 (9,983 )
KB No.25 Special Purpose Acquisition Company 1,500 95 1,595
KB No.26 Special Purpose Acquisition Company 1,670 101 1,771
KB No.27 Special Purpose Acquisition Company 4,390 589 4,979
RAND Bio Science Co., Ltd. 3 3 6
Food Factory Co., Ltd. 664 (85 ) 579
Paycoms Co., Ltd. ^2^ 1 (1 )
Big Dipper Co., Ltd. 19 136 155
Wyatt Corp. 1 1
UPRISE, Inc. 27 (27 )
CellinCells Co., Ltd. 37 3 40

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September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

34.4 Details of significant borrowing transactions with related parties for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, are as follows: (cont’d)

(In millions of Korean won) 2023
Beginning Borrowing Repayment Others ^1^ Ending
COSES GT Co., Ltd. ~~W~~ 1,213 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ (1,202 ) ~~W~~ 11
Gomi corporation Inc. 915 (778 ) 137
S&E Bio Co., Ltd. 6,419 2,500 (1,000 ) (5,344 ) 2,575
4N Inc. 5 27 32
Contents First Inc. 5,010 5,000 (9,000 ) (591 ) 419
December & Company Inc. 1 1
Mantisco Co., Ltd. 623 (623 )
Pin Therapeutics Inc. 6,033 7,217 (12,017 ) 1,132 2,365
Spark Biopharma Inc. 17,534 20,195 (22,187 ) (2,051 ) 13,491
SuperNGine Co., Ltd. 17 101 118
Desilo Inc. 1 1 4 6
Turing Co., Ltd. 2,788 (1,371 ) 1,417
IGGYMOB Co., Ltd. 254 (253 ) 1
TMAP Mobility Co., Ltd. 30,000 90,000 (90,000 ) 50,000 80,000
Nextrade Co., Ltd. 56,202 56,202
Kukka Co., Ltd. 6 6
ZIPDOC Inc. 915 (683 ) 232
TeamSparta Inc. 12,502 5,000 (6,000 ) (460 ) 11,042
Chabot Mobility Co., Ltd. 86 (39 ) 47
Wemade Connect Co., Ltd. 10,370 22,500 (22,717 ) (1,959 ) 8,194
Channel Corporation 3,000 5,000 (6,000 ) 36 2,036
Bitgoeul Cheomdan Green 1st Co., Ltd. 868 868
KB-FT 1st Green Growth Investment Fund 700 700
Bigwave Robotics Crop. 489 489
3D Interactive Co., Ltd. 2,000 140 2,140
Key management personnel 17,619 15,025 (14,072 ) (653 ) 17,919

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September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

34.4 Details of significant borrowing transactions with related parties for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, are as follows: (cont’d)

(In millions of Korean won) 2022
Beginning Borrowing Repayment Others^1^ Ending
Associates and joint ventures
Korea Credit Bureau Co., Ltd. ~~W~~ 10,200 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ (7,083 ) ~~W~~ 3,117
Incheon Bridge Co., Ltd. 35,487 28,000 (15,000 ) (2,413 ) 46,074
Jungdo Co., Ltd. 4 4
Dae-A Leisure Co., Ltd. 17 65 82
Computerlife Co., Ltd. 2 2
Skydigital Inc. 85 (51 ) 34
Jo Yang Industrial Co., Ltd. 1 1
Aju Good Technology Venture Fund 6,286 6,077 (3,840 ) (1,877 ) 6,646
KB-KDBC Pre-IPO New Technology Business Investment Fund 904 (403 ) 501
KB-Brain KOSDAQ Scale-up New Technology Business Investment Fund 1,524 (1,169 ) 355
WJ Private Equity Fund No.1 260 (60 ) 200
KB Star Office Private Real Estate Master Fund No.1<br>^2^ 2,578 (2,578 )
KG Capital Co., Ltd. ^2^ 17 (11 ) 6
KB No.17 Special Purpose Acquisition Company<br>^2^ 1,687 (1,546 ) (141 )
KB No.18 Special Purpose Acquisition Company<br>^2^ 2,077 (2,016 ) (61 )
KB No.19 Special Purpose Acquisition Company<br>^2^ 1,013 (1,000 ) (13 )
KB No.20 Special Purpose Acquisition Company<br>^2^ 1,681 (19 ) 1,662
KB No.21 Special Purpose Acquisition Company 2,000 277 2,277
KB No.22 Special Purpose Acquisition Company 1,970 1,970
KB No.23 Special Purpose Acquisition Company 2,133 334 2,467
RAND Bio Science Co., Ltd. 443 (439 ) 4
Food Factory Co., Ltd. 839 511 (507 ) (17 ) 826
Acts Co., Ltd. 154 (154 )
Paycoms Co., Ltd. ^2^ 1 1
Big Dipper Co., Ltd. 300 (200 ) 49 149
Wyatt Corp. 1 1

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September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

34.4 Details of significant borrowing transactions with related parties for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, are as follows: (cont’d)

(In millions of Korean won) 2022
Beginning Borrowing Repayment Others^1^ Ending
UPRISE, Inc. ~~W~~ 4,001 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ (979 ) ~~W~~ 3,022
CellinCells Co., Ltd. 38 (13 ) 25
COSES GT Co., Ltd. 1,939 (230 ) 1,709
SwatchOn Inc.^2^ 686 (686 )
Gomi corporation Inc. 3,188 (2,464 ) 724
S&E Bio Co., Ltd. 263 50 (157 ) 156
KB Pre IPO Secondary Venture Fund No.1<br>^2^ 103 (103 )
4N Inc. 39 (36 ) 3
Contents First Inc. 12,650 (10,000 ) 4,167 6,817
December & Company Inc. 1 1
GENINUS Inc. ^2^ 34,415 (34,415 )
Mantisco Co., Ltd. 386 889 1,275
Pin Therapeutics Inc. 15,000 (6,000 ) 378 9,378
Spark Biopharma Inc. 6,015 30,463 (15,510 ) (1,881 ) 19,087
G1 Playground Co., Ltd. 354 (329 ) 25
SuperNGine Co., Ltd. 944 (739 ) 205
Desilo Inc. 168 (163 ) 5
Turing Co., Ltd. 1,054 304 1,358
IGGYMOB Co., Ltd. 2,938 (2,217 ) 721
Kukka Co., Ltd. 7 7
ZIPDOC Inc. 1,551 1,551
TeamSparta Inc. 12,688 12,688
Chabot Mobility Co., Ltd. 69 69
Wemade Connect Co.,Ltd. 3,294 3,847 7,141
Wise Asset Management Co., Ltd. 6 6
Channel Corporation 3,000 3,000
Key management personnel 16,996 15,272 (12,004 ) (1,621 ) 18,643
^1^ Transactions between related parties, such as settlements arising from operating activities and deposits, are<br>expressed in net amount.
--- ---
^2^ Excluded from the Group’s related party as of September 30, 2023.
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September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

34.5 Details of significant investment and withdrawal transactions with related parties for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) 2023 2022
Equityinvestmentand others Withdrawaland others Equityinvestmentand others Withdrawaland others
Balhae Infrastructure Company ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 5,820 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 21,177
KoFC POSCO Hanwha KB Shared Growth Private Equity Fund No.2 * 5
KB Pre IPO Secondary Venture Fund No.1 * 2,625
KB-KDBC Pre-IPO New Technology Business Investment Fund 1,400
KB-SJ Tourism Venture Fund 400
Korea Credit Bureau Co., Ltd. 90
KB-UTC Inno-Tech Venture Fund 2,250
KB-Solidus Global Healthcare Fund 6,700 9,740 19,630
KB-Stonebridge Secondary Private Equity Fund 7,191 4,369 3,356
KB Star Office Private Real Estate Master Fund No.1 * 42,118
KB SPROTT Renewable Private Equity Fund No.1 476 12,247
KB-NAU Special Situation Corporate Restructuring Private Equity Fund 1,800 2,572 1,320 3,628
KB Bio Private Equity No.3 Ltd. * 10,000
Project Vanilla Co., Ltd.* 180
KB-TS Technology Venture Private Equity Fund 672 2,968
KB Brain KOSDAQ Scaleup New Technology Business Investment Fund 7,600 2,800
Aju Good Technology Venture Fund 10,300 4,400
498/7 Owners LLC * 166,851
KB-KTB Technology Venture Fund 5,600 5,600
KB-SOLIDUS Healthcare Investment Fund 4,961 13,500
Paramark KB Fund No.1 2,862 12,270
FineKB Private Equity Fund No.1 2,125 7,500 3,100
KB-GeneN Medical Venture Fund No.1 2,000
KB-BridgePole Venture Investment Fund 850
KB-Kyobo New Mobility Power Fund 3,000
DA-Friend New Technology Investment Fund No.2 988
Cornerstone Pentastone Fund No.4 818
SKS-VLP New Technology Investment Fund No.2 1,156 1,156
JS Private Equity Fund No.3 1,700
Mirae Asset Mobility Investment Fund No.1 2,000
KB-FT 1st Green Growth Investment Fund 1 2,000
THE CHAEUL FUND NO.1 1,000
Star-Lord General Investors Private Real Estate Investment Company No.10 46,700 10
KB Co-Investment Private Equity Fund No.1 2,208 7,268
Glenwood Credit Private Equity Fund No.2 42,000

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September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

34.5 Details of significant investment and withdrawal transactions with related parties for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, are as follows: (cont’d)

(In millions of Korean won) 2023 2022
Equityinvestmentand others Withdrawaland others Equityinvestmentand others Withdrawaland others
Apollo REIT PropCo LLC * 19,968 19,968
TMAP Mobility Co., Ltd. 200,000
POSITIVE Sobujang Venture Fund No.1 2,000
History 2022 Fintech Fund 2,000
PEBBLES-MW M.C.E New Technology Investment Fund<br>1^st^ 329 2,000
KB-NP Green ESG New Technology Venture Capital Fund 4,350 5,000
KB-Badgers Future Mobility ESG Fund No.1 5,540
Lakewood-AVES Fund No.1 2,000
MW-Pyco NewWave New Technology Investment Fund 4th 2,000
KB No.24 Special Purpose Acquisition Company * 25 25
KB No.25 Special Purpose Acquisition Company 5
KB No.26 Special Purpose Acquisition Company 5
Bitgoeul Cheomdan Green 1st Co., Ltd. 190
KB-SUSUNG 1st Inverstment Fund 2,000
Friend 55 New Technology Business Investment Fund 1,200
Hahn & Company No. 4-3 Private Equity Fund 8,188
KB No.27 Special Purpose Acquisition Company 5
DSIP-Pharos Bioenergy Fund 4,000
Shinhan-Eco Venture Fund 2nd 500
Leading H2O Fund 1 1,500
2023 JB Newhech No.2 Fund 1,800
* Excluded from the Group’s related party as of September 30, 2023.
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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

34.6 Unused commitments provided to related parties as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won or in a US Dollar or Malaysian ringgit or in Indonesian rupiah) September 30,<br>2023 December 31,<br>2022
Associates and joint ventures **** **** **** ****
Balhae Infrastructure Company Purchase of securities ~~W~~ 6,154 ~~W~~ 6,154
Korea Credit Bureau Co., Ltd. Unused lines of credit for credit card 566 562
Incheon Bridge Co., Ltd Loan commitments in Korean won 20,000 20,000
Unused lines of credit for credit card 80 89
TeamSparta Inc. Loan commitments in Korean won 1,000
Unused lines of credit for credit card 224
Turing Co., Ltd. Loan commitments in Korean won 370
3D Interactive Co., Ltd. Other commitments in foreign currency 2,071
Unused lines of credit for credit card 18
KG Capital Co., Ltd.* Unused lines of credit for credit card 110
Food Factory Co., Ltd. Unused lines of credit for credit card 53 52
KB No.23 Special Purpose Acquisition Company Unused lines of credit for credit card 12 12
CellinCells Co., Ltd. Unused lines of credit for credit card 20 17
RAND Bio Science Co., Ltd. Unused lines of credit for credit card 24 25
Big Dipper Co., Ltd. Unused lines of credit for credit card 28 27
Gomi corporation Inc. Unused lines of credit for credit card 28 16
COSES GT Co., Ltd. Unused lines of credit for credit card 46 24
Spark Biopharma Inc. Unused lines of credit for credit card 34 33
Mantisco Co., Ltd. Unused lines of credit for credit card 15
IMBiologics Corp. Unused lines of credit for credit card 20 18
SuperNGine Co., Ltd. Unused lines of credit for credit card 34 14
IGGYMOB Co., Ltd. Unused lines of credit for credit card 3 35
Pin Therapeutics Inc. Unused lines of credit for credit card 28 37
Grinergy Unused lines of credit for credit card 10 10
S&E Bio Co., Ltd. Unused lines of credit for credit card 41 40
Wemade Connect Co., Ltd. Unused lines of credit for credit card 168 148
TMAP Mobility Co., Ltd. Unused lines of credit for credit card 738
Contents First Inc. Unused lines of credit for credit card 398
4N Inc. Unused lines of credit for credit card 22
Bigwave Robotics Crop. Unused lines of credit for credit card 74
KB-TS Technology Venture Private Equity Fund Purchase of securities 110 110
KB SPROTT Renewable Private Equity Fund No.1 Purchase of securities 5,140
KB-Stonebridge Secondary Private Equity Fund Purchase of securities 864 864
KB-NAU Special Situation Corporate Restructuring Private Equity Fund Purchase of securities 13,488 15,288
All Together Korea Fund No.2 Purchase of securities 990,000 990,000
KB-KTB Technology Venture Fund Purchase of securities 5,600 11,200
KB-SOLIDUS Healthcare Investment Fund Purchase of securities 65,239 70,200
KB Co-Investment Private Equity Fund No.1 Purchase of securities 13,524 15,732

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September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

34.6 Unused commitments provided to related parties as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows: (cont’d)

(In millions of Korean won or in a US Dollar or Malaysian ringgit or in Indonesian rupiah) September 30,<br>2023
KB-Badgers Future Mobility ESG Fund No.1 Purchase of securities ~~W~~ 37,323 42,863
KB-NP Green ESG New Technology Venture Capital Fund Purchase of securities 36,300 40,650
FineKB Private Equity Fund No.1 Purchase of securities 9,125 9,125
KB-Solidus Global Healthcare Fund Purchase of securities 2,120 2,120
Commitments on loss absorption priority 4,500 4,500
Paramark KB Fund No.1 Purchase of securities 14,524 17,832
Smart Korea KB Future9-Sejong Venture Fund Purchase of securities 2,000
Hahn & Company No. 4-3 Private Equity Fund Purchase of securities 59,268
Shinhan-Eco Venture Fund 2nd Purchase of securities 2,000
RMGP Bio-Pharma Investment Fund, L.P. Purchase of securities 3,868,166 USD 4,094,487
RMGP Bio-Pharma Investment, L.P. Purchase of securities 10,424 USD 10,731
KB-MDI Centauri Fund LP Purchase of securities 1,447,518 USD 1,744,518
Hibiscus Fund LP Purchase of securities MYR 16,666,667 MYR 16,666,667
RMG-KB BP Management Ltd. Purchase of securities 670,246 USD 699,733
RMG-KB BioAccess Fund L.P. Purchase of securities 26,085,514 USD 27,428,899
Elev8-Capital Fund I Purchase of securities IDR 2,731,170,200
Key management personnel Loan commitments in Korean won 2,960 2,354

All values are in US Dollars.

* Excluded from the Group’s related party as of September 30, 2023.

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September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

34.7 Details of compensation to key management personnel for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) 2023
Short-termemployeebenefits Post-employmentbenefits Share-basedpayments Total
Registered directors (executive) ~~W~~ 5,864 ~~W~~ 730 ~~W~~ 6,878 ~~W~~ 13,472
Registered directors (non-executive) 790 790
Non-registered directors 13,628 520 12,469 26,617
~~W~~ 20,282 ~~W~~ 1,250 ~~W~~ 19,347 ~~W~~ 40,879
(In millions of Korean won) 2022
Short-termemployeebenefits Post-employmentbenefits Share-basedpayments Total
Registered directors (executive) ~~W~~ 5,647 ~~W~~ 650 ~~W~~ 3,254 ~~W~~ 9,551
Registered directors (non-executive) 794 794
Non-registered directors 12,229 401 6,957 19,587
~~W~~ 18,670 ~~W~~ 1,051 ~~W~~ 10,211 ~~W~~ 29,932

34.8 Details of collateral provided by related parties as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) Assets held<br><br><br>as collateral September 30,<br>2023 December 31,2022
Key management personnel Time deposits and others ~~W~~ 876 ~~W~~ 457
Real estate 6,326 7,483

As of September 30, 2023, Incheon Bridge Co., Ltd. a related party, provides fund management account, civil engineering works insurance, and management and operations rights as senior collateral amounting to ~~W~~ 611,000 million to the project financing group consisting of the Group and 5 other institutions, and as subordinated collateral amounting to ~~W~~ 384,800 million to subordinated debt holders consisting of the Group and 2 other institutions. Also, it provides certificate of credit guarantee amounting to ~~W~~ 400,000 million as collateral to the project financing group consisting of the Group and 5 other institutions.

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Notes to the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

35. Events after the reporting period

According to the resolution of the Board of Directors on October 24, 2023, the quarterly dividends per share of ~~W~~ 510 (total dividends: ~~W~~ 194,998 million) with dividend record date of September 30, 2023 were paid on November 8, 2023. The Group’s consolidated financial statements as of September 30, 2023, do not reflect this dividends payable.

178

EX-99.2

Exhibit 99.2

KB Financial Group Inc.

Separate Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022

(Unaudited)

KB Financial Group Inc.

Page(s)
Report on Review of Condensed Separate Interim Financial Statements 1-2
Separate Interim Financial Statements
Separate Interim Statements of Financial Position 3
Separate Interim Statements of Comprehensive Income 4
Separate Interim Statements of Changes in Equity 5
Separate Interim Statements of Cash Flows 6
Notes to the Separate Interim FinancialStatements 7

Report on Review of Condensed Separate Interim FinancialStatements

(English Translation of a Report Originally Issued in Korean)

To the Shareholders and the Board of Directors of

KBFinancial Group Inc.

Reviewed Financial Statements

We have reviewed the accompanying condensed separate interim financial statements of KB Financial Group Inc. (the “Company”). These condensed separate interim financial statements consist of the separate interim statement of financial position of the Company as of September 30, 2023 and the related separate interim statements of comprehensive income for the three-month and nine-month period ended September 30, 2023, changes in equity and cash flows for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2023, and material accounting policies and other selected explanatory notes, expressed in Korean Won.

Management’s Responsibility for the Financial Statements

Management is responsible for the preparation and presentation of these condensed separate interim financial statements in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards as adopted by the Republic of Korea (“Korean IFRS”) No.1034 Interim Financial Reporting, and for such internal control as management determines is necessary to enable the preparation of condensed separate interim financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

Auditor’s Responsibility

Our responsibility is to issue a report on these condensed separate interim financial statements based on our review.

We conducted our review in accordance with quarterly or semi-annual review standards established by the Securities and Futures Commission of the Republic of Korea. A review of interim financial information consists of making inquiries, primarily of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters, and applying analytical and other review procedures. A review is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with Korean Standards on Auditing and consequently does not enable us to obtain assurance that we would become aware of all significant matters that might be identified in an audit. Accordingly, we do not express an audit opinion.

Conclusion

Based on our review, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe the accompanying condensed separate interim financial statements are not prepared, in all material respects, in accordance with Korean IFRS 1034 Interim Financial Reporting.

1

Other Matters

The separate interim statements of comprehensive income for the three-month and nine-month period ended September 30, 2022, changes in equity and cash flows for the nine-month period ended on September 30, 2022, presented herein for comparative purposes, were reviewed by another auditor who expressed their review conclusion that nothing has come to their attention that causes them to believe the condensed separate interim financial statements do not present fairly, in all material respects, in accordance with Korean IFRS No. 1034 Interim Financial Reporting on November 14, 2022.

The separate statement of financial position as of December 31, 2022, and the separate statements of comprehensive income, changes in equity and cash flows for the year then ended, not presented herein, were audited by another auditor who expressed an unqualified opinion on those statements on March 7, 2023. The separate statement of financial position as of December 31, 2022, presented herein for comparative purposes, is consistent, in all material respects, with the above audited statement of financial position as of December 31, 2022.

Review standards and their application in practice vary among countries. The procedures and practices used in the Republic of Korea to review such financial statements may differ from those generally accepted and applied in other countries.

/s/ Samil PricewaterhouseCoopers
Seoul, Korea
November 14, 2023
This report is effective as<br>of November 14, 2023, the review report date. Certain subsequent events or circumstances, which may occur between the review report date and the time of reading this report, could have a material impact on the accompanying condensed separate<br>interim financial statements and notes thereto. Accordingly, the readers of the review report should understand that there is a possibility that the above review report may have to be revised to reflect the impact of such subsequent events or<br>circumstances, if any.
---

2

KB Financial Group Inc.

Separate Interim Statements of Financial Position

September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022

(In millions of Korean won)

Notes September 30, 2023(Unaudited) December 31, 2022
Assets
Cash and due from financial institutions 4,5,6,23 ~~W~~ 719,003 ~~W~~ 351,056
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 4,5,7 1,545,554 1,522,314
Loans measured at amortized cost 4,5,8 608,603 522,326
Investments in subsidiaries 9 26,717,817 26,741,438
Property and equipment 3,592 3,552
Intangible assets 16,029 16,752
Net defined benefit assets 13 3,052 4,288
Deferred income tax assets 10 12,544 19,904
Other assets 4,5 672,509 1,272,197
Total assets ~~W~~ 30,298,703 ~~W~~ 30,453,827
Liabilities
Borrowings 4,5,11 100,000
Debentures 4,5,12 4,050,636 4,956,949
Current income tax liabilities 271,970 926,573
Other liabilities 4,5 392,128 338,489
Total liabilities 4,814,734 6,222,011
Equity 14
Share capital 2,090,558 2,090,558
Hybrid securities 5,032,518 4,433,981
Capital surplus 14,749,200 14,754,747
Accumulated other comprehensive loss (5,885 ) (5,847 )
Retained earnings 4,585,365 3,794,565
Treasury shares (967,787 ) (836,188 )
Total equity 25,483,969 24,231,816
Total liabilities and equity ~~W~~ 30,298,703 ~~W~~ 30,453,827

The above separate interim statements of financial position should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

3

KB Financial Group Inc.

Separate Interim Statements of Comprehensive Income

Three-Month and Nine-Month Periods Ended September 30, 2023 and 2022

(In millions of Korean won, except per shareamounts)

Notes 2023 (Unaudited) 2022 (Unaudited)
Three months Nine months Three months Nine months
Interest income ~~W~~ 9,233 ~~W~~ 27,382 ~~W~~ 4,921 ~~W~~ 12,406
Interest income from financial instruments at amortized cost 8,537 24,888 4,249 10,414
Interest income from financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss 696 2,494 672 1,992
Interest expense (24,458 ) (76,041 ) (29,359 ) (83,951 )
Net interest expense 16 (15,225) (48,659) (24,438) (71,545)
Fee and commission income 407 1,188 417 1,576
Fee and commission expense (2,546 ) (7,663 ) (1,380 ) (6,674 )
Net fee and commission expense 17 (2,139 ) (6,475 ) (963 ) (5,098 )
Net gains (losses) on financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss 18 9,818 61,488 (230 ) (17,090 )
Net other operating income 19 2,192,380 200,000 1,871,224
General and administrative expenses 20 (23,055) (68,936) (21,428) (63,074)
Operating income (loss) before provision for credit losses (30,601 ) 2,129,798 152,941 1,714,417
Provision for credit losses (223 ) (230 ) (209 ) (211 )
Net operating income (loss) (30,824 ) 2,129,568 152,732 1,714,206
Net non-operating income (expenses) 42 4,448 988 553
Profit (loss) before income tax benefit (30,782 ) 2,134,016 153,720 1,714,759
Income tax benefit 21 948 (7,373 ) 4,216 12,860
Profit (loss) for the period (29,834 ) 2,126,643 157,936 1,727,619
Items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss:
Remeasurements of net defined benefit liabilities (63 ) (38 ) (74 ) (355 )
Other comprehensive loss for the period, net of tax (63 ) (38 ) (74 ) (355 )
Total comprehensive income (loss) for the period ~~W~~ (29,897 ) ~~W~~ 2,126,605 ~~W~~ 157,862 ~~W~~ 1,727,264
Earnings (loss) per share 22
Basic earnings (loss) per share ~~W~~ (203 ) ~~W~~ 5,164 ~~W~~ 317 ~~W~~ 4,214
Diluted earnings (loss) per share (197 ) 5,050 311 4,120

The above separate interim statements of comprehensive income should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

4

KB Financial Group Inc.

Separate Interim Statements of Changes in Equity

Nine-Month Periods Ended September 30, 2023 and 2022

(In millions of Korean won) Share<br>capital Hybrid<br>securities Capital<br>surplus Accumulated<br>other<br>comprehensive<br>income Retained<br>earnings Treasury<br>shares Total equity
Balance as of January 1, 2022 ~~W~~ 2,090,558 ~~W~~ 2,837,981 ~~W~~ 14,754,747 ~~W~~ (8,330 ) ~~W~~ 3,974,206 ~~W~~ (1,136,188 ) ~~W~~ 22,512,974
Comprehensive income for the period
Profit for the period 1,727,619 1,727,619
Remeasurements of net defined benefit liabilities (355 ) (355 )
Total comprehensive income for the period (355 ) 1,727,619 1,727,264
Transactions with shareholders
Annual dividends (853,299 ) (853,299 )
Quarterly dividends (389,634 ) (389,634 )
Retirement of treasury shares (300,000 ) 300,000
Issuance of hybrid securities 1,596,000 1,596,000
Dividends on hybrid securities (85,698 ) (85,698 )
Total transactions with shareholders 1,596,000 (1,628,631 ) 300,000 267,369
Balance as of September 30, 2022 (Unaudited) ~~W~~ 2,090,558 ~~W~~ 4,433,981 ~~W~~ 14,754,747 ~~W~~ (8,685 ) ~~W~~ 4,073,194 ~~W~~ (836,188 ) ~~W~~ 24,507,607
Balance as of January 1, 2023 ~~W~~ 2,090,558 ~~W~~ 4,433,981 ~~W~~ 14,754,747 ~~W~~ (5,847 ) ~~W~~ 3,794,565 ~~W~~ (836,188 ) ~~W~~ 24,231,816
Comprehensive income for the period
Profit for the period 2,126,643 2,126,643
Remeasurements of net defined benefit liabilities (38 ) (38 )
Total comprehensive income for the period (38 ) 2,126,643 2,126,605
Transactions with shareholders
Annual dividends (564,970 ) (564,970 )
Quarterly dividends (391,933 ) (391,933 )
Acquisition of treasury shares (373,695 ) (373,695 )
Retirement of treasury shares (242,096 ) 242,096
Issuance of hybrid securities 598,537 598,537
Dividends on hybrid securities (136,844 ) (136,844 )
Others (5,547 ) (5,547 )
Total transactions with shareholders 598,537 (5,547 ) (1,335,843 ) (131,599 ) (874,452 )
Balance as of September 30, 2023 (Unaudited) ~~W~~ 2,090,558 ~~W~~ 5,032,518 ~~W~~ 14,749,200 ~~W~~ (5,885 ) ~~W~~ 4,585,365 ~~W~~ (967,787 ) ~~W~~ 25,483,969

The above separate interim statements of changes in equity should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

5

KB Financial Group Inc.

Separate Interim Statements of Cash Flows

Nine-Month Periods Ended September 30, 2023 and 2022

(In millions of Korean won)

Notes 2023(Unaudited) 2022(Unaudited)
Cash flows from operating activities
Profit for the period ~~W~~ 2,126,643 ~~W~~ 1,727,619
Adjustment for non-cash items
Depreciation and amortization expense 4,071 4,486
Reversal of provision for credit losses 230 211
Share-based payments 7,020 2,282
Net interest expense 2,765 2,477
Valuation losses (gains) on financial assets at fair value through profit or loss (22,024 ) 41,846
Disposal gains of subsidiaries (3,917 )
Other expenses 1,251 1,633
(10,604 ) 52,935
Changes in operating assets and liabilities
Due from financial institutions (20,000 ) (30,000 )
Deferred income tax assets 7,373 (12,860 )
Other assets (13,537 ) 385,648
Other liabilities 5,942 (578,875 )
(20,222 ) (236,087 )
Net cash inflow from operating activities 2,095,817 1,544,467
Cash flows from investing activities
Acquisition of financial assets at fair value through profit or loss (300,000 ) (830,000 )
Disposal of financial assets at fair value through profit of loss 300,000
Disposal of subsidiaries 27,539
Acquisition of loans measured at amortized cost (86,500 ) (60,000 )
Acquisition of property and equipment (184 ) (1,425 )
Acquisition of intangible assets (2,621 ) (965 )
Disposal of intangible assets 1,234 20
Net decrease (increase) in guarantee deposits paid (7,719 ) (2,325 )
Other investing activities (395 ) (824 )
Net cash inflow (outflow) from investing activities (68,646 ) (895,519 )
Cash flows from financing activities
Decrease in borrowings 100,000
Increase in debentures 109 498,898
Decrease in debentures (910,000 ) (1,020,000 )
Dividends paid to shareholders (956,903 ) (1,242,933 )
Redemption of principal elements of lease payments (428 ) (396 )
Acquisition of treasury shares (373,695 )
Issuance of hybrid securities 598,537 1,596,000
Dividends paid on hybrid securities (136,844 ) (85,698 )
Net cash inflow (outflow) from financing activities (1,679,224 ) (254,129 )
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents 347,947 394,819
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period 23 231,053 518,073
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period 23 ~~W~~ 579,000 ~~W~~ 912,892

The above condensed separate interim statements of cash flows should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

6

KB Financial Group Inc.

Notes to the Separate Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

1. The Company

KB Financial Group Inc. (the “Company”), in accordance with Financial Holding Companies Act, was established on September 29, 2008, through stock transfers with the former shareholders of Kookmin Bank, KB Investment & Securities Co., Ltd., KB Asset Management Co., Ltd., KB Real Estate Trust Co., Ltd., KB Investment Co., Ltd., KB Futures Co., Ltd., KB Credit Information Co., Ltd., and KB Data Systems Co., Ltd., and the Company’s main business purpose is to control subsidiaries that engage in the financial business or subsidiaries closely related to the financial business through the stock ownership. The headquarter is located at 26, Gukjegeumyung-ro 8-gil, Yeongdeungpo-gu, Seoul. The Company’s share capital as of September 30, 2023, is ~~W~~ 2,090,558 million. In 2011, Kookmin Bank spun off its credit card business segment and established a new separate credit card company, KB Kookmin Card Co., Ltd., and KB Investment & Securities Co., Ltd. merged with KB Futures Co., Ltd. The Company established KB Savings Bank Co., Ltd. in January 2012, acquired Yehansoul Savings Bank Co., Ltd. in September 2013, and KB Savings Bank Co., Ltd. merged with Yehansoul Savings Bank Co., Ltd. in January 2014. In March 2014, the Company acquired Woori Financial Co., Ltd. and changed the name to KB Capital Co., Ltd. Meanwhile, the Company included LIG Insurance Co., Ltd. as an associate and changed the name to KB Insurance Co., Ltd. in June 2015, and KB Insurance Co., Ltd. became one of the subsidiaries through a tender offer in May 2017. Also, the Company included Hyundai Securities Co., Ltd. as an associate in June 2016 and included as a subsidiary in October 2016 by comprehensive exchange of shares. Hyundai Securities Co., Ltd. merged with KB Investment & Securities Co., Ltd. in December 2016 and changed its name to KB Securities Co., Ltd. in January 2017. In August 2020, the Group acquired Prudential Life Insurance Company of Korea Ltd. which was classified as a subsidiary and the name was changed to KB Life Insurance Co., Ltd. in December 2022. Then in January 2023, it merged with another existing KB Life Insurance Co., Ltd. The Company sold 100% shares of KB Credit Information Co., Ltd. to KB Kookmin Card Co., Ltd. on June 30, 2023.

The Company has been listed on the Korea Exchange (“KRX”) since October 10, 2008, and on the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”) for its American Depositary Shares (“ADS”) since September 29, 2008. Number of shares authorized on its Articles of Incorporation is 1,000 million.

7

KB Financial Group Inc.

Notes to the Separate Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

2. Basis of Preparation

2.1 Application of Korean IFRS

The Company maintains its accounting records in Korean won and prepares statutory financial statements in the Korean language in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards as adopted by the Republic of Korea (“Korean IFRS”). The accompanying separate financial statements have been translated into English from the Korean language separate financial statements.

The separate financial statements of the Company have been prepared in accordance with Korean IFRS. Korean IFRS are the standards and related interpretations issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (“IASB”) that have been adopted by the Republic of Korea.

The preparation of separate financial statements requires the use of certain critical accounting estimates. Management also needs to exercise judgment in applying the Company’s accounting policies. The areas that require a more complex and higher level of judgment or areas that require significant assumptions and estimations are disclosed in Note 2.4.

The separate financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Korean IFRS No.1027 Separate Financial Statements.

The Company’s condensed separate interim financial statements for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2023, have been prepared in accordance with Korean IFRS No.1034 Interim Financial Reporting and contain less information than is required in annual separate financial statements. Selected explanatory notes include descriptions of transactions or events that are significant in understanding change in financial position and financial performance of the Company since the end of the previous annual reporting period. These condensed separate interim financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Korean IFRS which is effective or early adopted as of September 30, 2023.

2.1.1 The Company has applied the following new and amended standards for the first time for its annual reporting period commencing January 1, 2023.

Issuance of Korean IFRS No.1117 Insurance Contracts

Korean IFRS No.1117Insurance Contracts replaced Korean IFRS No.1104Insurance Contracts. This standard requires an entity to estimate future cash flows of an insurance contract and measure insurance liabilities using discount rates applied with assumptions and risks at the measurement date and recognize insurance revenue on an accrual basis including services (insurance coverage) provided to the policyholder by each annual reporting period. In addition, investment components (refunds due to termination and maturity) repaid to a policyholder even if an insured event does not occur, are excluded from insurance revenue. These amendments do not have a significant impact on the financial statements.

Amendments to Korean IFRS No.1001 Presentation of Financial Statements – Accounting Policy Disclosure

The amendments require an entity to define and disclose their material accounting policy information. IFRS Practice Statement 2Making Materiality Judgements was amended to explain and demonstrate how to apply the concept of materiality. These amendments do not have a significant impact on the financial statements.

8

KB Financial Group Inc.

Notes to the Separate Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

2.1.1 The Company has applied the following new and amended standards for the first time for its annual reporting period commencing January 1, 2023. (cont’d)

Amendments to Korean IFRS No.1008 Accounting Policies, Changes in Accounting Estimates and Errors –Definition of Accounting Estimates

The amendments introduce the definition of accounting estimates and clarify how to distinguish changes in accounting estimates from changes in accounting policies. These amendments do not have a significant impact on the financial statements.

Amendments to Korean IFRS No.1012 Income Taxes – Deferred Tax Related to Assets and Liabilities Arisingfrom a Single Transaction

The amendments narrow the scope of the deferred tax recognition exemption so that it no longer applies to transactions that, on initial recognition, give rise to equal taxable and deductible temporary differences. These amendments do not have a significant impact on the financial statements.

Amendments to Korean IFRS No.1001 Presentation of Financial Statements – Disclosure of gains or losses onvaluation of financial liabilities subject to exercise price adjustment conditions

The amendments require disclosures about gains or losses on valuation occurred for the reporting period (but are limited to those included in profit or loss) for the conversion options or warrants (or financial liabilities with warrants), if all or part of the financial instrument whose exercise price is adjusted due to the issuers’ stock price fluctuations, are classified as financial liabilities according to paragraph 11 of Korean IFRS No.1032 Financial Instruments: Presentation. These amendments do not have a significant impact on the financial statements.

2.1.2 The following are the accounting standards that have been established or announced but have not yet been implemented, which the Group has not applied

Amendment of Korean IFRS No.1001 “Presentation of Financial Statements” – Classification ofLiabilities into Current and Non-Current

Liabilities are classified as current or non-current based on their substantive rights existing at the end of the reporting period, without considering the possibility of exercising the right to delay the payment or the management’s expectations. Also, if the transfer of equity instruments is included in the payment of liabilities, it is excluded if the option to pay with equity instruments is recognized separately from the liability in a compound financial instrument and meets the definition of equity instruments. This amendment will be applied to the financial statements for the accounting year beginning on or after January 1, 2024. The Company expects that this amendment will not have a significant impact on the financial statements.

9

KB Financial Group Inc.

Notes to the Separate Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

2.2 Measurement Basis

The separate financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention unless otherwise specified.

2.3 Functional and Presentation Currency

Items included in the separate financial statements of the Company are measured using the currency of the primary economic environment in which the Company operates (“functional currency”). The separate financial statements are presented in Korean won, which is the Company’s functional and presentation currency.

2.4 Critical Accounting Estimates

The Company applies accounting policies and uses judgements, accounting estimates, and assumptions that may have a significant impact on the assets (liabilities) and incomes (expenses) in preparing the separate financial statements. Management’s estimates of outcomes may differ from actual outcomes if management’s estimates and assumptions based on management’s best judgment are different from the actual environment.

Estimates and underlying assumptions are continually evaluated, and changes in accounting estimates are recognized in the period in which the estimates are changed and in any future periods affected.

Uncertainties in estimates and assumptions with significant risks used in the preparation of these condensed separate interim financial statements are the same as 2022 financial statements, except for the method of estimating income tax expense.

3. Material Accounting Policies

The material accounting policies and calculation methods applied in the preparation of these condensed separate interim financial statements are the same as those applied to the separate financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2022, except for the impact of changes due to adopting new and amended standards and interpretations described in Note 2.1 and below paragraph.

Income tax expense for the interim period is measured applying the expected average annual income tax rate applicable on expected total annual income.

10

KB Financial Group Inc.

Notes to the Separate Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

4. Financial Risk Management

4.1 Summary

4.1.1 Overview of financial risk management policy

The financial risks that the Company is exposed to are credit risk, market risk, liquidity risk, operational risk and others.

This note regarding financial risk management provides information about the risks that the Company is exposed to and about its objectives, policies, risk assessment and management procedures, and capital management. Additional quantitative information is disclosed throughout the separate financial statements.

The Company’s risk management system focuses on efficiently supporting long-term strategy and management decisions of the Company by increasing risk transparency, preventing risk transfer between subsidiaries and preemptive response to rapidly changing financial environments. Credit risk, market risk, liquidity risk, operational risk, interest rate risk, insurance risk, credit concentration risk, strategy risk, and reputation risk are recognized as significant risks.

4.1.2 Risk management organization

4.1.2.1 Risk Management Committee

The Risk Management Committee, as the ultimate decision-making body, deals with risk-related issues, such as establishing risk management strategies in accordance with the strategic direction determined by the board of directors, determining the affordable level of risk appetite, reviewing the level of risk and the status of risk management activities, approving the application of risk management systems, methodologies, and major improvements, and establishing and approving risk management policies and procedures to timely recognize, measure, monitor, and control risks arising from various transactions by the Company and subsidiaries (the “Group”).

4.1.2.2 Risk Management Council

The Risk Management Council is responsible for consulting on matters delegated by the Risk Management Committee and requests for review by the Group Management Executive Committee, consulting on details of each subsidiary’s risk management policies and procedures, monitoring the Group’s risk management status, and establishing and implementing necessary measures.

4.1.2.3 Risk Management Department

The Risk Management Department performs the Company’s risk management detailed policies, procedures, and business processes, and is responsible for calculating the Group’s risk-weighted assets, monitoring and managing internal capital limits.

11

KB Financial Group Inc.

Notes to the Separate Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

4.2 Credit Risk

4.2.1 Overview of credit risk

Credit risk is the risk of loss from the portfolio of assets held due to the counterparty’s default, breach of contract, and deterioration of credit quality. For risk management purposes, the Company considers default risk of individual borrowers.

4.2.2 Credit risk management

The Company measures the expected losses of assets subject to credit risk management and uses them as a management indicator.

4.2.3 Maximum exposure to credit risk

The Company’s maximum exposures to credit risk without consideration of collateral values in relation to financial instruments other than equity securities as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) September 30,<br>2023 December 31,<br>2022
Due from financial institutions ~~W~~ 719,003 ~~W~~ 351,056
Loans measured at amortized cost * 608,603 522,326
Loans measured at fair value through profit or loss 45,526 343,525
Other financial assets * 67,252 44,841
~~W~~ 1,440,384 ~~W~~ 1,261,748
* After netting of allowance
--- ---

4.2.4 Credit risk of loans

The Company maintains allowances for loan losses associated with credit risk of loans to manage its credit risk.

The Company assesses expected credit losses and recognizes loss allowances of financial assets at amortized cost and financial asset at fair value through other comprehensive income. Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss are excluded. Expected credit losses are a probability-weighted estimate of possible credit losses occurring in a certain range by reflecting reasonable and supportable information that is reasonably available at the end of the reporting period without undue cost or effort, including information about past events, current conditions, and forecasts of future economic conditions. The Company measures the expected credit losses on loans classified as financial assets at amortized cost, by deducting allowances for credit losses. The expected credit losses of loans classified as financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income are presented in other comprehensive income in the financial statements.

12

KB Financial Group Inc.

Notes to the Separate Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

4.2.4 Credit risk of loans (cont’d)

Credit qualities of loans measured at amortized cost as of September 30, 2023 and December 31 2022, are classified as follows:

(In millions of Korean won)

September 30, 2023
12-monthexpectedcredit losses Lifetime expected creditlosses Not applyingexpectedcredit losses Total
Non-impaired Impaired
Loans measured at amortized cost *
Corporate
Grade 1 ~~W~~ 610,000 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 610,000
Grade 2
Grade 3
Grade 4
Grade 5
~~W~~ 610,000 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 610,000

(In millions of Korean won)

December 31, 2022
12-monthexpectedcredit losses Lifetime expected creditlosses Not applyingexpectedcredit losses Total
Non-impaired Impaired
Loans measured at amortized cost *
Corporate
Grade 1 ~~W~~ 523,500 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 523,500
Grade 2
Grade 3
Grade 4
Grade 5
~~W~~ 523,500 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 523,500
* Before netting of allowance
--- ---

Credit qualities of loans graded according to the probability of default as September 30, 2023 and December 31 2022, are as follows:

Range of probability of default (%)
Grade 1 0.0 ~ 1.0
Grade 2 1.0 ~ 5.0
Grade 3 5.0 ~ 15.0
Grade 4 15.0 ~ 30.0
Grade 5 30.0 ~

13

KB Financial Group Inc.

Notes to the Separate Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

4.2.5 Credit risk of due from financial institutions

Credit qualities of due from financial institutions as of September 30, 2023 and December 31 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won)

September 30, 2023
12-monthexpectedcredit losses Lifetime expected creditlosses Not applyingexpectedcredit losses Total
Non-impaired Impaired
Due from financial institutions measured at amortized cost
Grade 1 ~~W~~ 719,003 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 719,003
Grade 2
Grade 3
Grade 4
Grade 5
~~W~~ 719,003 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 719,003

(In millions of Korean won)

December 31, 2022
12-monthexpectedcredit losses Lifetime expected creditlosses Not applyingexpectedcredit losses Total
Non-impaired Impaired
Due from financial institutions measured at amortized cost
Grade 1 ~~W~~ 351,056 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 351,056
Grade 2
Grade 3
Grade 4
Grade 5
~~W~~ 351,056 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 351,056

14

KB Financial Group Inc.

Notes to the Separate Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

4.2.6 Credit risk concentration analysis

4.2.6.1 Classifications of corporate loans by industry as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) September 30, 2023
Corporate loans* % Allowances Carrying amount
Financial institutions ~~W~~ 655,526 100.00 ~~W~~ (1,397 ) ~~W~~ 654,129
(In millions of Korean won) December 31, 2022
Corporate loans* % Allowances Carrying amount
Financial institutions ~~W~~ 867,025 100.00 ~~W~~ (1,174 ) ~~W~~ 865,851

* Amount includes loans measured at fair value through profit or loss and amortized cost.

4.2.6.2 Classifications of due from financial institutions by industry as of September 30, 2023 and December 31 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) September 30, 2023
Amount % Allowances Carrying amount
Due from financial institutions measured at amortized cost
Financial institutions ~~W~~ 719,003 100.00 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 719,003
(In millions of Korean won) December 31, 2022
Amount % Allowances Carrying amount
Due from financial institutions measured at amortized cost
Financial institutions ~~W~~ 351,056 100.00 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 351,056

15

KB Financial Group Inc.

Notes to the Separate Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

4.3 Liquidity Risk

4.3.1 Overview of liquidity risk

Liquidity risk is a risk that the Company becomes insolvent due to the mismatch between the inflow and outflow of funds, unexpected cash outflows, or a risk of loss due to financing funds at a high interest rate or disposing of securities at an unfavorable price due to lack of available funds. The Company manages its liquidity risk through analysis of the contractual maturity of all financial assets and liabilities and discloses in six categories such as on demand, less than one month, between one month to three months, between three months to one year, between one year to five years, and over five years.

4.3.2. Liquidity risk management

The liquidity risk is managed by risk management policies and liquidity risk management guidelines set forth in these policies that apply to all risk management policies and procedures that may arise throughout the overall business of the Company.

4.3.3. Analysis of remaining contractual maturity of financial liabilities

The cash flows disclosed in the maturity analysis are undiscounted contractual amounts including principal and future interest payments; as such, amounts in the table below do not match with those in the statements of financial position which are based on discounted cash flows. The future interest payments for floating-rate liabilities are calculated on the assumption that the current interest rate is the same until maturity.

Remaining contractual maturity of financial liabilities as of September 30, 2023 and December 31 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) September 30, 2023
On<br>Demand Up to<br>1 month 1-3<br>months 3-12<br>months 1-5<br>years Over 5<br>years Total
Financial liabilities
Borrowings ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 100,000 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 100,000
Debentures 123,830 78,424 983,039 2,040,195 1,121,210 4,346,698
Lease liabilities 53 93 271 267 684
Other financial liabilities 14,001 17,197 31,198
~~W~~ ~~W~~ 137,884 ~~W~~ 95,714 ~~W~~ 1,083,310 ~~W~~ 2,040,462 ~~W~~ 1,121,210 ~~W~~ 4,478,580
(In millions of Korean won) December 31, 2022
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
On<br>Demand Up to<br>1 month 1-3<br>months 3-12<br>months 1-5<br>years Over 5<br>years Total
Financial liabilities
Debentures ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 275,723 ~~W~~ 160,712 ~~W~~ 756,380 ~~W~~ 2,863,695 ~~W~~ 1,330,748 ~~W~~ 5,387,258
Lease liabilities 49 88 381 330 848
Other financial liabilities 1,620 1,620
~~W~~ ~~W~~ 277,392 ~~W~~ 160,800 ~~W~~ 756,761 ~~W~~ 2,864,025 ~~W~~ 1,330,748 ~~W~~ 5,389,726

16

KB Financial Group Inc.

Notes to the Separate Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

4.4 Market Risk

4.4.1 Concept

Market risk refers to risks that can result in losses due to changes in market factors such as interest rate, stock price, and foreign exchange rate, etc. The Company manages the market risks by dividing them into those arising from the trading position and those arising from the non-trading position.

4.4.2 Trading position

In accordance with Financial Holding Companies Act, the Company’s main business is to control financial companies or companies closely related to the financial service. And the Company cannot perform any other business other than managing activities as a holding company, therefore there is no risk of trading position.

4.4.3 Non-trading position

Non-trading position refers to the part except trading position, and the main risk the Company is managing is interest rate risk.

4.4.3.1 Definition of interest rate risk

Interest rate risk refers to the risk of changes in the value (fair value) of the items in the statement of financial position due to changes in interest rate and the risk of changes in cash flows related to interest income and interest expense arising from investment and financing activities.

4.4.3.2 Observation method and management indicator on interest rate risk

The main objective of interest rate risk management is to protect the value changes from interest rate fluctuations. In addition to the Interest Rate Risk in the Banking Book (“IRRBB”) standard methodology required for disclosure, the Company applies the IRRBB methodology to measure and manage interest rate risk in a historical-simulation VaR method including interest rate volatility during the past financial crisis (FY2008-FY2009).

17

KB Financial Group Inc.

Notes to the Separate Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

5. Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities

5.1 Classification and Fair Value of Financial Instruments

5.1.1 Carrying amount and fair value of financial assets and liabilities by category as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) September 30, 2023
Carrying amount Fair value
Financial assets
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss
Hybrid securities ~~W~~ 984,597 ~~W~~ 984,597
Beneficiary certificates 515,431 515,431
Loans 45,526 45,526
Financial assets at amortized cost
Due from financial institutions 719,003 719,003
Loans 608,603 608,603
Other financial assets 67,252 67,252
~~W~~ 2,940,412 ~~W~~ 2,940,412
Financial liabilities
Financial liabilities at amortized cost
Borrowings ~~W~~ 100,000 ~~W~~ 100,000
Debentures 4,050,636 3,800,946
Other financial liabilities 40,138 40,138
~~W~~ 4,190,774 ~~W~~ 3,941,084
(In millions of Korean won) December 31, 2022
--- --- --- --- ---
Carrying amount Fair value
Financial assets
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss
Hybrid securities ~~W~~ 874,171 ~~W~~ 874,171
Beneficiary certificates 304,618 304,618
Loans 343,525 343,525
Financial assets at amortized cost
Due from financial institutions 351,056 351,056
Loans 522,326 522,326
Other financial assets 44,841 44,841
~~W~~ 2,440,537 ~~W~~ 2,440,537
Financial liabilities
Financial liabilities at amortized cost
Debentures ~~W~~ 4,956,949 ~~W~~ 4,576,973
Other financial liabilities 13,331 13,331
~~W~~ 4,970,280 ~~W~~ 4,590,304

Fair value is defined as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants. The Company discloses the fair value of each class of assets and liabilities in a way that permits it to be compared with its carrying amount at the end of each reporting period. The best evidence of fair value of financial instruments is quoted price in an active market.

18

KB Financial Group Inc.

Notes to the Separate Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

5.1.1 Carrying amount and fair value of financial assets and liabilities by category as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows: (cont’d)

Methods of determining fair value of financial instruments are as follows:

Cash and due from financial institutions Fair value of cash is same as carrying amount. Carrying amount of demand deposit and settlement deposit is a reasonable approximation of fair value because these financial instruments do not have a fixed maturity and are receivable<br>on demand. Fair value of general deposit is measured using Discounted Cash Flow (“DCF”) Model.
Securities Fair value of financial instruments that are quoted in an active market is determined using the quoted prices. If there is no quoted price, fair value is determined using external professional valuation institutions. The<br>institutions use one or more valuation techniques that are deemed appropriate considering the characteristics of the financial instruments among DCF Model, Imputed Market Value Model, Free Cash Flow to Equity Model, Dividend Discount Model, Risk<br>Adjusted Discount Rate Method, and Net Asset Value Method.
Derivatives Fair value of exchange traded derivatives is determined using quoted price in an active market, and fair value of OTC derivatives is determined using valuation techniques. The Company uses internally developed valuation models that<br>are widely used by market participants to determine fair value of plain vanilla OTC derivatives including options, interest rate swaps, and currency swaps, based on observable market parameters. However, some complex financial instruments are valued<br>using appropriate models developed from generally accepted market valuation models including the Finite Difference Method (“FDM”), and the MonteCarlo Simulation or valuation results from independent external professional valuation<br>institution.
Loans measured at amortized cost Fair value of loans is determined using DCF model discounting the expected cash flows, which are contractual cash flows adjusted by the expected prepayment rate, at an appropriate discount rate.
Borrowings DCF model is used to determine the fair value of borrowings, but in the case of short-term maturity, carrying amount is a reasonable approximation of fair value.
Debentures Fair value is determined by using valuation results of external professional valuation institutions, which are calculated using market inputs.
Other financial assets and other financial liabilities Carrying amount is a reasonable approximation of fair value because other financial assets and other financial liabilities are temporary accounts used for other various transactions and their maturities are relatively short or not<br>defined.

19

KB Financial Group Inc.

Notes to the Separate Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

5.1.2 Fair value hierarchy

The Company believes that valuation techniques used for measuring the fair value of financial instruments are reasonable and that the fair value recognized in the statements of financial position is appropriate. However, the fair value of the financial instruments recognized in the statements of financial position may be different if other valuation techniques or assumptions are used. Additionally, as there are a variety of valuation techniques and assumptions used in measuring fair value, it may be difficult to reasonably compare the fair value with that of other financial institutions.

The Company classifies and discloses fair value of the financial instruments into the three fair value levels as follows:

Level 1 : The fair values are based on quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the entity can access at the measurement date.
Level 2 : The fair values are based on inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly.
Level 3 : The fair values are based on unobservable inputs for the asset or liability.

The fair value measurement is categorized in its entirety in the same level of the fair value hierarchy as the lowest level input that is significant to the entire measurement. If an observable input requires an adjustment using an unobservable input and that adjustment results in a significantly higher or lower fair value measurement, the resulting measurement would be categorized within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy.

5.1.2.1 Fair value hierarchy of financial assets and liabilities at fair value in the statements of financial position

Fair value hierarchy of financial assets at fair value in the statements of financial position as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) September 30, 2023
Fair value hierarchy Total
Level 1 Level 2 Level 3
Financial assets
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss:
Hybrid securities ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 984,597 ~~W~~ 984,597
Beneficiary certificates 515,431 515,431
Loans 45,526 45,526
~~W~~ ~~W~~ 560,957 ~~W~~ 984,597 ~~W~~ 1,545,554
(In millions of Korean won) December 31, 2022
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Fair value hierarchy Total
Level 1 Level 2 Level 3
Financial assets
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss:
Hybrid securities ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 874,171 ~~W~~ 874,171
Beneficiary certificates 304,618 304,618
Loans 343,525 343,525
~~W~~ ~~W~~ 648,143 ~~W~~ 874,171 ~~W~~ 1,522,314

20

KB Financial Group Inc.

Notes to the Separate Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

5.1.2.1 Fair value hierarchy of financial assets and liabilities at fair value in the statements of financial position (cont’d)

Valuation techniques and inputs of financial assets and liabilities classified as Level 2 and measured at fair value in the statements of financial position as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) September 30, 2023
Fair value Valuation<br>techniques Inputs
Financial assets
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss:
Beneficiary certificates ~~W~~ 515,431 DCF model Interest rate,<br> <br>Discount<br>rate, etc.
Loans 45,526 DCF model Interest rate,<br> <br>Discount<br>rate, etc.
~~W~~ 560,957
(In millions of Korean won) December 31, 2022
--- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Fair value Valuation<br>techniques Inputs
Financial assets
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss:
Beneficiary certificates ~~W~~ 304,618 DCF model Interest rate,<br> <br>Discount<br>rate, etc.
Loans 343,525 DCF model Interest rate,<br> <br>Discount<br>rate, etc.
~~W~~ 648,143

5.1.2.2 Fair value hierarchy of financial assets and liabilities whose fair value is disclosed

Fair value hierarchy of financial assets and liabilities whose fair value is disclosed as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) September 30, 2023
Fair value hierarchy
Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
Financial assets
Cash and due from financial institutions<br>^1^ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 719,003 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 719,003
Loans measured at amortized cost ^2^ 608,603 608,603
Other financial assets ^3^ 67,252 67,252
~~W~~ ~~W~~ 719,003 ~~W~~ 675,855 ~~W~~ 1,394,858
Financial liabilities
Borrowings ^4^ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 100,000 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 100,000
Debentures 3,800,946 3,800,946
Other financial liabilities ^3^ 40,138 40,138
~~W~~ ~~W~~ 3,900,946 ~~W~~ 40,138 ~~W~~ 3,941,084

21

KB Financial Group Inc.

Notes to the Separate Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

5.1.2.2 Fair value hierarchy of financial assets and liabilities whose fair value is disclosed (cont’d)

(In millions of Korean won) December 31, 2022
Fair value hierarchy
Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
Financial assets
Cash and due from financial institutions<br>^1^ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 351,056 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 351,056
Loans measured at amortized cost ^2^ 522,326 522,326
Other financial assets ^3^ 44,841 44,841
~~W~~ ~~W~~ 351,056 ~~W~~ 567,167 ~~W~~ 918,223
Financial liabilities
Debentures ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 4,576,973 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 4,576,973
Other financial liabilities ^3^ 13,331 13,331
~~W~~ ~~W~~ 4,576,973 ~~W~~ 13,331 ~~W~~ 4,590,304
^1^ For cash and due from financial institutions classified as level 2, carrying amount is a reasonable<br>approximation of fair value.
--- ---
^2^ Because loans measured at amortized cost classified as level 3 are loans with residual maturity of less than<br>one year, carrying amounts are reasonable approximations of fair values.
--- ---
^3^ For other financial assets and other financial liabilities classified as level 3, carrying amounts are<br>reasonable approximations of fair values.
--- ---
^4^ For borrowings classified as level 2, carrying amount is reasonable approximations of fair value.<br>
--- ---

Financial assets and liabilities whose carrying amount is a reasonable approximation of fair value, valuation techniques and inputs are not disclosed.

Valuation techniques and inputs of financial assets and liabilities classified as Level 2, and whose fair value is disclosed as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) Fair value Valuationtechniques Inputs
September 30,<br>2023 December 31,2022
Financial liabilities
Debentures ~~W~~ 3,800,946 ~~W~~ 4,576,973 DCF model Discount rate

5.2 Disclosure of Fair Value Hierarchy Level 3

5.2.1 Valuation policy and process of Level 3 fair value

The Company uses external, independent and qualified valuation service to determine the fair value of financial instruments at the end of every reporting period.

22

KB Financial Group Inc.

Notes to the Separate Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

5.2.2 Changes in fair value (Level 3) measured using valuation technique based on unobservable inputs in the market

5.2.2.1 Changes in financial instruments classified as Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) 2023 2022
Financial assets at fairvalue<br>through profit or loss Financial assets at fairvalue<br>through profit or loss
Beginning ~~W~~ 874,171 ~~W~~ 389,606
Total gains or losses:
- Profit or loss 10,426 (35,037 )
- Other comprehensive income
Purchases 100,000 530,000
Sales
Issues
Settlements
Transfers into Level 3
Transfers out of Level 3
Ending ~~W~~ 984,597 ~~W~~ 884,569

5.2.2.2 In relation to changes in financial instruments classified as Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy, total gains or losses recognized in profit or loss for the period, and total gains or losses recognized in profit or loss from financial instruments held at the end of the reporting period for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) 2023 2022
Gains onfinancialinstruments atfair valuethrough profitor loss Otheroperatingincome Netinterestincome Losses onfinancialinstruments atfair valuethrough profitor loss Otheroperatingincome Netinterestincome
Total gains (losses) included in profit or loss for the period ~~W~~ 10,426 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ (35,037 ) ~~W~~ ~~W~~
Total gains (losses) for the period included in profit or loss for financial instruments held at<br>the end of the reporting period 10,426 (35,037 )

23

KB Financial Group Inc.

Notes to the Separate Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

5.2.3 Sensitivity analysis of changes in unobservable inputs

5.2.3.1 Information about fair value measurements using unobservable inputs as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) September 30, 2023
Fair value Valuation<br><br><br>techniques Inputs Unobservableinputs Range ofunobservableinputs (%) Relationship<br><br><br>of<br><br><br>unobservable<br> <br>inputs tofair<br> <br>value
Financial assets
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss:
Hybrid securities ~~W~~ 984,597 Hull and White Model,<br>MonteCarlo Simulation Matrix YTM, Additional spread by grade, Risk spread of company, Valid credit rating,<br>Disclosed information of securities, Estimated volatility of Interest rate Discount rate 5.07 ~ 7.16 The lower the discount rate, the higher the fair value
Volatility of interest rate 0.67 The higher the volatility, the higher the fair value fluctuation
(In millions of Korean won) December 31, 2022
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Fair value Valuation<br><br><br>techniques Inputs Unobservable<br><br><br>inputs Range ofunobservableinputs (%) Relationship<br><br><br>of<br> <br>unobservable<br><br><br>inputs to fair<br><br><br>value
Financial assets
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss:
Hybrid securities ~~W~~ 874,171 Hull and White Model, MonteCarlo Simulation Matrix YTM, Additional spread by grade, Risk spread of company, Valid credit rating,<br>Disclosed information of securities, Estimated volatility of Interest rate Discount rate 5.54 ~ 7.05 The lower the discount rate, the higher the fair value
Volatility of interest rate 0.64 The higher the volatility, the higher the fair value fluctuation

24

KB Financial Group Inc.

Notes to the Separate Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

5.2.3.2 Sensitivity analysis of changes in unobservable inputs

Sensitivity analysis of financial instruments is performed to measure favorable and unfavorable changes in fair value of financial instruments which are affected by unobservable parameters, using a statistical technique. When the fair value is affected by more than one input parameter, the amounts represent the most favorable or most unfavorable outcome. There are hybrid securities whose fair value changes are recognized in profit or loss.

Results of the sensitivity analysis of changes in unobservable inputs as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) September 30, 2023
Profit or loss Other comprehensive<br>income or loss
Favorablechanges Unfavorablechanges Favorablechanges Unfavorablechanges
Financial assets
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss:
Hybrid securities * ~~W~~ 7,863 ~~W~~ (7,677 ) ~~W~~ ~~W~~
* The changes in fair value are calculated by increasing or decreasing discount rates (5.07% ~ 7.16%) by 1%p,<br>which are principal unobservable input parameters.
--- ---
(In millions of Korean won) December 31, 2022
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Profit or loss Other comprehensive<br>income or loss
Favorablechanges Unfavorablechanges Favorablechanges Unfavorablechanges
Financial assets
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss:
Hybrid securities * ~~W~~ 10,460 ~~W~~ (10,199 ) ~~W~~ ~~W~~
* The changes in fair value are calculated by increasing or decreasing discount rates (5.54% ~ 7.05%) by 1%p,<br>which are principal unobservable input parameters.
--- ---

6. Due from Financial Institutions

6.1 Details of due from financial institutions as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) Financial Institution Interest rate<br>(%)<br>as of<br>September 30,<br>2023 September 30,<br>2023 December 31,2022
Due from financial institutions in Korean won Due from banks Kookmin Bank 0.00 ~ 1.20 ~~W~~ 379,697 ~~W~~ 231,056
KB Savings Bank Co., Ltd. 2.50 ~ 2.90 140,000 120,000
Standard Charterd Bank 3.15 199,306
~~W~~ 719,003 ~~W~~ 351,056

25

KB Financial Group Inc.

Notes to the Separate Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

6.2 Details of restricted due from financial institution as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) FinancialInstitution September 30,<br>2023 December 31,2022 Reasons of<br><br><br>restriction
Due from financial institutions in Korean won Kookmin Bank ~~W~~ 3 ~~W~~ 3 Pledged as collateral for the overdraft account

7. Financial Assets at Fair Value through Profit or Loss

Details of financial assets at fair value through profit or loss as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) September 30,<br>2023 December 31,2022
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss:
Hybrid securities ~~W~~ 984,597 ~~W~~ 874,171
Beneficiary certificates 515,431 304,618
Loans 45,526 343,525
~~W~~ 1,545,554 ~~W~~ 1,522,314

8. Loans Measured at Amortized Cost

Details of loans measured at amortized cost as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) September 30,<br>2023 December 31,2022
Loans measured at amortized cost ~~W~~ 610,000 ~~W~~ 523,500
Less: Allowances for loan losses (1,397 ) (1,174 )
~~W~~ 608,603 ~~W~~ 522,326

26

KB Financial Group Inc.

Notes to the Separate Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

9. Investments in Subsidiaries

9.1 Details of subsidiaries as of September 30, 2023, are as follows:

Name of subsidiaries Industry Location
Kookmin Bank Banking and foreign exchange transaction Korea
KB Securities Co., Ltd. Financial investment Korea
KB Insurance Co., Ltd. Non-life insurance Korea
KB Kookmin Card Co., Ltd. Credit card and installment financial business Korea
KB Life Insurance Co., Ltd. Life insurance Korea
KB Asset Management Co., Ltd. Investment advisory and investment trust Korea
KB Capital Co., Ltd. Financial leasing Korea
KB Real Estate Trust Co., Ltd. Real estate trust management Korea
KB Savings Bank Co., Ltd. Savings banking Korea
KB Investment Co., Ltd. Capital investment Korea
KB Data System Co., Ltd. System software, development and supply Korea

9.2 Details of investments in subsidiaries as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won, except for shares) As of September 30, 2023 Carrying amount
Name of subsidiaries Number of<br>issued shares Ownership<br>(%) September 30,<br>2023 December 31,2022
Kookmin Bank 404,379,116 100.00 ~~W~~ 14,821,721 ~~W~~ 14,821,721
KB Securities Co., Ltd. 298,620,424 100.00 3,342,391 3,342,391
KB Insurance Co., Ltd. 66,500,000 100.00 2,375,430 2,375,430
KB Kookmin Card Co., Ltd. 92,000,000 100.00 1,953,175 1,953,175
KB Life Insurance Co., Ltd. (former Prudential Life Insurance Company of Korea Ltd.)^*^ 16,201,518 100.00 2,795,367 2,310,054
KB Asset Management Co., Ltd. 7,667,550 100.00 96,312 96,312
KB Capital Co., Ltd. 32,175,147 100.00 873,811 873,811
KB Life Insurance Co., Ltd. ^1^ 485,314
KB Real Estate Trust Co., Ltd. 16,000,000 100.00 121,553 121,553
KB Savings Bank Co., Ltd. 8,001,912 100.00 176,813 176,813
KB Investment Co., Ltd. 22,525,328 100.00 154,910 154,910
KB Data System Co., Ltd. 800,000 100.00 6,334 6,334
KB Credit Information Co., Ltd. ^2^ 23,620
~~W~~ 26,717,817 ~~W~~ 26,741,438
^1^ KB Life Insurance Co., Ltd. (former Prudential Life Insurance Company of Korea Ltd.)^^merged with another existing KB Life Insurance Co., Ltd. on January 2, 2023, and issued 1,201,518 shares as the consideration.
--- ---
^2^ On June 30, 2023, the Company sold its 100% shares of KB Credit Information Co., Ltd. to KB Kookmin Card<br>Co., Ltd. As of the date of disposal, the carrying amount of investments in KB Credit Information Co., Ltd. recorded by the Company was ~~W~~23,620 million. The difference between the carrying amount and the consideration<br>transferred (amounted ~~W~~27,635 million), excluding disposal related costs, was recognized as gains on the disposal of investments in subsidiaries (amounted ~~W~~3,917 million)
--- ---

27

KB Financial Group Inc.

Notes to the Separate Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

10. Deferred Income Tax Assets and Liabilities

Details of deferred income tax assets and liabilities as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) September 30, 2023
Assets Liabilities Netamount
Share-based payments ~~W~~ 4,847 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 4,847
Membership rights 227 227
Defined benefit obligation 1,956 1,956
Plan assets (2,265 ) (2,265 )
Short-term employee benefits 960 960
Losses on valuation of financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 7,913 7,913
Others 2,870 (3,964 ) (1,094 )
18,773 (6,229 ) 12,544
Offsetting of deferred tax assets and liabilities (6,229 ) 6,229
~~W~~ 12,544 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 12,544
(In millions of Korean won) December 31, 2022
Assets Liabilities Netamount
Share-based payments ~~W~~ 4,502 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 4,502
Membership rights 210 210
Defined benefit obligation 3,226 3,226
Plan assets (3,393 ) (3,393 )
Short-term employee benefits 650 650
Losses on valuation of financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 14,795 14,795
Others 3,233 (3,319 ) (86 )
26,616 (6,712 ) 19,904
Offsetting of deferred tax assets and liabilities (6,712 ) 6,712
~~W~~ 19,904 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 19,904

28

KB Financial Group Inc.

Notes to the Separate Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

11. Borrowings

11.1 Details of borrowings as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) September 30,<br>2023 December 31,<br>2022
Borrowings ~~W~~ 100,000 ~~W~~

11.2 Details of borrowings as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) Lenders Borrowing<br>date Maturity<br>date Interest rate<br>(%) as of<br>September 30,<br>2023 September 30,<br>2023 December 31,<br>2022
Borrowings in Korean won Other borrowings HI INVESTMENT & SECURITIES co., Ltd. Jul. 21, 2023 Jul. 19, 2024 4.15 ~~W~~ 100,000 ~~W~~

11.3 Maturities of borrowings as of September 30, 2023 and December 31 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) September 30, 2023
Up to<br>3 months 3~6<br>months 6~12<br>months 1~3<br>years Over 3years Total
Borrowings in Korean won ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 100,000 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 100,000

29

KB Financial Group Inc.

Notes to the Separate Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

12. Debentures

12.1 Details of debentures as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won)
Issuance date Maturity date Interest rate (%)<br>as of September 30, 2023 September 30,<br>2023 December 31,<br>2022
Unguaranteed debentures No.15-3 May 12, 2016 May 12, 2026 2.01 ~~W~~ 200,000 ~~W~~ 200,000
Unguaranteed debentures No.16-3 May 27, 2016 May 27, 2023 150,000
Unguaranteed debentures No.18-3 Jul. 25, 2016 Jul. 25, 2026 1.69 80,000 80,000
Unguaranteed debentures No.19-3 Aug. 25, 2016 Aug. 25, 2026 1.69 120,000 120,000
Unguaranteed debentures No.25-4 May 24, 2017 May 24, 2027 2.62 80,000 80,000
Unguaranteed debentures No.26-2 Jun. 27, 2017 Jun. 27, 2024 2.34 200,000 200,000
Unguaranteed debentures No.27 Jul. 19, 2017 Jul. 19, 2024 2.41 100,000 100,000
Unguaranteed debentures No.28-2 Aug. 30, 2017 Aug. 30, 2024 2.43 30,000 30,000
Unguaranteed debentures No.28-3 Aug. 30, 2017 Aug. 30, 2027 2.60 60,000 60,000
Unguaranteed debentures No.29-2 Sep. 19, 2017 Sep. 19, 2024 2.44 110,000 110,000
Unguaranteed debentures No.31-2 Feb. 28, 2018 Feb. 28, 2023 50,000
Unguaranteed debentures No.31-3 Feb. 28, 2018 Feb. 28, 2028 3.02 60,000 60,000
Unguaranteed debentures No.32-2 Apr. 6, 2018 Apr. 6, 2023 80,000
Unguaranteed debentures No.32-3 Apr. 6, 2018 Apr. 6, 2028 2.86 20,000 20,000
Unguaranteed debentures No.33-1 Jun. 12, 2018 Jun. 12, 2023 100,000
Unguaranteed debentures No.33-2 Jun. 12, 2018 Jun. 12, 2028 2.92 30,000 30,000
Unguaranteed debentures No.34-2 Jul. 25, 2018 Jul. 25, 2023 70,000
Unguaranteed debentures No.34-3 Jul. 25, 2018 Jul. 25, 2025 2.71 20,000 20,000
Unguaranteed debentures No.34-4 Jul. 25, 2018 Jul. 25, 2028 2.76 20,000 20,000
Unguaranteed debentures No.35 Oct. 5, 2018 Oct. 5, 2023 2.52 120,000 120,000
Unguaranteed debentures No.36-2 Feb. 22, 2019 Feb. 22, 2024 2.11 230,000 230,000
Unguaranteed debentures No.36-3 Feb. 22, 2019 Feb. 22, 2029 2.22 60,000 60,000
Unguaranteed debentures No.37-1 Mar. 15, 2019 Mar. 15, 2024 2.06 140,000 140,000
Unguaranteed debentures No.37-2 Mar. 15, 2019 Mar. 15, 2029 2.16 70,000 70,000
Unguaranteed debentures No.38-1 Jun. 19, 2019 Jun. 19, 2026 1.73 80,000 80,000
Unguaranteed debentures No.38-2 Jun. 19, 2019 Jun. 19, 2029 1.77 120,000 120,000
Unguaranteed debentures No.39-1 Oct. 15, 2019 Oct. 15, 2024 1.60 80,000 80,000
Unguaranteed debentures No.39-2 Oct. 15, 2019 Oct. 15, 2029 1.67 40,000 40,000
Unguaranteed debentures No.40-1 Dec. 4, 2019 Dec. 4, 2024 1.76 70,000 70,000
Unguaranteed debentures No.40-2 Dec. 4, 2019 Dec. 4, 2029 1.87 30,000 30,000
Unguaranteed debentures No.41-1 Jan. 16, 2020 Jan. 16, 2023 110,000
Unguaranteed debentures No.41-2 Jan. 16, 2020 Jan. 16, 2025 1.74 100,000 100,000
Unguaranteed debentures No.41-3 Jan. 16, 2020 Jan. 16, 2030 1.88 40,000 40,000
Subordinated debentures No.1-1 Feb. 18, 2020 Feb. 18, 2030 2.21 370,000 370,000
Subordinated debentures No.1-2 Feb. 18, 2020 Feb. 18, 2035 2.26 30,000 30,000
Unguaranteed debentures No.42-1 May 13, 2020 May 13, 2025 1.59 130,000 130,000
Unguaranteed debentures No.42-2 May 13, 2020 May 13, 2030 1.78 70,000 70,000
Unguaranteed debentures No.43-1 Jun. 16, 2020 Jun. 16, 2023 50,000
Unguaranteed debentures No.43-2 Jun. 16, 2020 Jun. 16, 2025 1.44 110,000 110,000
Unguaranteed debentures No.43-3 Jun. 16, 2020 Jun. 16, 2030 1.63 50,000 50,000
Exchangeable bonds No.1 * Jun. 30, 2020 Jun. 30, 2025 240,000 240,000

30

KB Financial Group Inc.

Notes to the Separate Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

12.1 Details of debentures as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows: (cont’d)

(In millions of Korean won)
Issuance date Maturity date Interest rate (%)<br>as of September 30, 2023 September 30,<br>2023 December 31,<br>2022
Unguaranteed debentures No.44-2 Aug. 11, 2020 Aug. 11, 2023 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 50,000
Unguaranteed debentures No.44-3 Aug. 11, 2020 Aug. 9, 2024 1.18 30,000 30,000
Unguaranteed debentures No.44-4 Aug. 11, 2020 Aug. 11, 2027 1.39 20,000 20,000
Unguaranteed debentures No.45 Nov. 23, 2020 Nov. 23, 2023 1.19 60,000 60,000
Unguaranteed debentures No.46-1 Jan. 14, 2021 Jan. 13, 2023 160,000
Unguaranteed debentures No.46-2 Jan. 14, 2021 Jan. 14, 2026 1.43 30,000 30,000
Unguaranteed debentures No.46-3 Jan. 14, 2021 Jan. 14, 2028 1.62 10,000 10,000
Unguaranteed debentures No.46-4 Jan. 14, 2021 Jan. 14, 2031 1.84 100,000 100,000
Unguaranteed debentures No.47 Feb. 24, 2021 Feb. 24, 2023 90,000
Unguaranteed debentures No.48-1 Jun. 16, 2022 Jun. 16, 2024 4.15 85,000 85,000
Unguaranteed debentures No.48-2 Jun. 16, 2022 Jun. 16, 2025 4.27 240,000 240,000
Unguaranteed debentures No.48-3 Jun. 16, 2022 Jun. 16, 2027 4.34 80,000 80,000
Unguaranteed debentures No.48-4 Jun. 16, 2022 Jun. 16, 2032 4.40 95,000 95,000
4,060,000 4,970,000
Less: Bond Discounts (3,420 ) (4,616 )
Less: adjustment on exchange right (5,944 ) (8,435 )
~~W~~ 4,050,636 ~~W~~ 4,956,949
* Fair value of the liability component of exchangeable bonds is calculated by using market interest rate of<br>bonds under the same conditions without the exchange right. The residual amount, after deducting liability component from the issuance amount, represents the value of exchange right and is recorded in equity. Shares to be exchanged are<br>5 million treasury shares of KB Financial Group Inc. with the exchange price of ~~W~~ 48,000. Exercise period for exchange right is from the 60th day of the issuance date to 10 business days before the maturity date.<br>
--- ---

12.2 Maturities of debentures as of September 30, 2023 and December 31 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) September 30, 2023
Up to<br>3 months 3~6<br>months 6~12<br>months 1~3<br>years Over<br>3 years Total
Debentures in Korean won ~~W~~ 180,000 ~~W~~ 370,000 ~~W~~ 555,000 ~~W~~ 1,500,000 ~~W~~ 1,455,000 ~~W~~ 4,060,000
(In millions of Korean won) December 31, 2022
Up to<br>3 months 3~6<br>months 6~12<br>months 1~3<br>years Over<br>3 years Total
Debentures in Korean won ~~W~~ 410,000 ~~W~~ 380,000 ~~W~~ 300,000 ~~W~~ 1,915,000 ~~W~~ 1,965,000 ~~W~~ 4,970,000

31

KB Financial Group Inc.

Notes to the Separate Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

12.3 Changes in debentures based on par value for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) 2023
Beginning Issue Repayment Ending
Debentures in Korean won ~~W~~ 4,970,000 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ (910,000 ) ~~W~~ 4,060,000
(In millions of Korean won) 2022
Beginning Issue Repayment Ending
Debentures in Korean won ~~W~~ 5,570,000 ~~W~~ 500,000 ~~W~~ (1,020,000 ) ~~W~~ 5,050,000

13. Net Defined Benefit Liabilities (Assets)

13.1 Defined Benefit Plan

The Company operates defined benefit plans which have the following characteristics:

The Company has the obligation to pay the agreed benefits to all its current and former employees.<br>
The Company assumes actuarial risk (that benefits will cost more than expected) and investment risk.<br>
--- ---

The net defined benefit liabilities recognized in the statements of financial position are calculated in accordance with actuarial valuation method using assumptions based on market data and historical data such as discount rate, future salary increase rate, and mortality. Actuarial assumptions may differ from actual results, due to changes in the market conditions, economic trends, and mortality trends.

13.2 Details of the net defined benefit liabilities as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) September 30,<br>2023 December 31,<br>2022
Present value of defined benefit obligation ~~W~~ 18,307 ~~W~~ 17,973
Fair value of plan assets (21,359 ) (22,261 )
Net defined benefit liabilities (assets) ~~W~~ (3,052 ) ~~W~~ (4,288 )

13.3 Details of post-employment benefits recognized in profit or loss for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) 2023 2022
Current service cost ~~W~~ 1,359 ~~W~~ 1,688
Net interest expense (income) on net defined benefit liabilities (167 ) (4 )
Post-employment benefits ~~W~~ 1,192 ~~W~~ 1,684
(*) The gains or losses related to the defined benefit pension plan is fully included in general administrative<br>expenses.
--- ---

32

KB Financial Group Inc.

Notes to the Separate Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

14. Equity

14.1 Share Capital

14.1.1 Details of share capital as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) September 30,<br>2023 December 31,<br>2022
Type of share Ordinary share Ordinary share
Number of authorized shares 1,000,000,000 1,000,000,000
Par value per share (In Korean won) ~~W~~ 5,000 ~~W~~ 5,000
Number of issued shares 403,511,072 408,897,068
Share capital * ~~W~~ 2,090,558 ~~W~~ 2,090,558
* Due to the retirement of shares deducted through retained earnings, it is different from the total par value of<br>the shares issued.
--- ---

14.1.2 Changes in shares for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

(In number of shares) 2023 2022
Beginning 389,634,335 389,634,335
Increase
Decrease (7,285,996 )
Ending 382,348,339 389,634,335

33

KB Financial Group Inc.

Notes to the Separate Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

14.2 Hybrid Securities

Details of hybrid securities classified as equity as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won)

Hybrid<br><br><br>securities Issuance date Maturity Interest rate (%)<br>as of<br>September 30, 2023 September 30,<br>2023 December 31,<br>2022
The 1-1^st^ May 2, 2019 Perpetual bond 3.23 ~~W~~ 349,204 ~~W~~ 349,204
The 1-2^nd^ May 2, 2019 Perpetual bond 3.44 49,881 49,881
The 2-1^st^ May 8, 2020 Perpetual bond 3.30 324,099 324,099
The 2-2^nd^ May 8, 2020 Perpetual bond 3.43 74,812 74,812
The 3-1^st^ Jul. 14, 2020 Perpetual bond 3.17 369,099 369,099
The 3-2^nd^ Jul. 14, 2020 Perpetual bond 3.38 29,922 29,922
The 4-1^st^ Oct. 20, 2020 Perpetual bond 3.00 433,918 433,918
The 4-2^nd^ Oct. 20, 2020 Perpetual bond 3.28 64,843 64,843
The 5-1^st^ Feb. 19, 2021 Perpetual bond 2.67 419,056 419,056
The 5-2^nd^ Feb. 19, 2021 Perpetual bond 2.87 59,862 59,862
The 5-3^rd^ Feb. 19, 2021 Perpetual bond 3.28 119,727 119,727
The 6-1^st^ May 28, 2021 Perpetual bond 3.20 165,563 165,563
The 6-2^nd^ May 28, 2021 Perpetual bond 3.60 109,708 109,708
The 7-1^st^ Oct. 8, 2021 Perpetual bond 3.57 208,453 208,453
The 7-2^nd^ Oct. 8, 2021 Perpetual bond 3.80 59,834 59,834
The 8-1^st^ Feb. 16, 2022 Perpetual bond 4.00 442,955 442,955
The 8-2^nd^ Feb. 16, 2022 Perpetual bond 4.30 155,626 155,626
The 9-1^st^ May 12, 2022 Perpetual bond 4.68 478,814 478,814
The 9-2^nd^ May 12, 2022 Perpetual bond 4.97 19,906 19,906
The 10-1^st^ Aug. 26, 2022 Perpetual bond 4.90 407,936 407,936
The 10-2^nd^ Aug. 26, 2022 Perpetual bond 5.15 70,819 70,819
The 10-3^rd^ Aug. 26, 2022 Perpetual bond 5.30 19,944 19,944
The 11-1^st^ Feb 3, 2023 Perpetual bond 4.90 548,666
The 11-2^nd^ Feb 3, 2023 Perpetual bond 5.03 49,871
~~W~~ 5,032,518 ~~W~~ 4,433,981

The above hybrid securities are early redeemable by the Company after 5 or 7or 10 years from the issuance date.

14.3 Capital Surplus

Details of capital surplus as of September 30, 2023 and December 31,2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) September 30,<br>2023 December 31,<br>2022
Paid-in capital in excess of par value ~~W~~ 13,190,275 ~~W~~ 13,190,275
Other capital surplus 1,460,346 1,465,893
Gains on sales of treasury shares 86,646 86,646
Consideration for exchange right of exchangeable bonds 11,933 11,933
~~W~~ 14,749,200 ~~W~~ 14,754,747

34

KB Financial Group Inc.

Notes to the Separate Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

14.4 Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)

Details of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) September 30,<br>2023 December 31,<br>2022
Remeasurements of net defined benefit liabilities ~~W~~ (5,885 ) ~~W~~ (5,847 )

14.5 Retained Earnings

14.5.1 Details of retained earnings as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) September 30,<br>2023 December 31,<br>2022
Legal reserves ~~W~~ 1,007,685 ~~W~~ 839,235
Voluntary reserves 982,000 982,000
Regulatory reserve for credit losses 9,340 4,490
Unappropriated retained earnings 2,586,340 1,968,840
~~W~~ 4,585,365 ~~W~~ 3,794,565

With respect to the allocation of net profit earned in a fiscal term, the Company must set aside in its legal reserve an amount equal to at least 10% of its profit after tax as reported in the financial statements, each time it pays dividends on its net profits earned until its legal reserve reaches the aggregate amount of its paid-in capital in accordance with Article 53 of the Financial Holding Company Act. The reserve is not available for the payment of cash dividends, but may be transferred to share capital, or used to reduce accumulated deficit.

14.5.2 Regulatory reserve for credit losses

Measurement and disclosure of regulatory reserve for credit losses are required in accordance with Articles 26 through 28 of the Regulations on Supervision of Financial Holding Companies.

14.5.2.1 Details of regulatory reserve for credit losses as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) September 30,    2023 December 31,    2022
Amounts before appropriation ~~W~~ 9,340 ~~W~~ 4,490
Amounts estimated to be appropriated (reversed) (4,337 ) 4,850
~~W~~ 5,003 ~~W~~ 9,340

35

KB Financial Group Inc.

Notes to the Separate Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

14.5.2.2 Regulatory reserve for credit losses estimated to be appropriated (reversed) and adjusted profit after provision (reversal) of regulatory reserve for credit losses for the three-month and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won, except for per share amounts) 2023 2022
Three<br>months Nine<br>months Three<br>months Nine<br>months
Regulatory reserve for credit losses estimated to be appropriated (reversed) ~~W~~ 177 ~~W~~ (4,337 ) ~~W~~ 1,260 ~~W~~ 2,458
Adjusted profit (loss) after provision (reversal) of regulatory reserve for credit losses^1,2^ (78,083 ) 1,994,135 122,162 1,639,463
Adjusted basic earnings (loss) per share after provision (reversal) of regulatory reserve for<br>credit losses^1^ (204 ) 5,176 314 4,208
Adjusted diluted earnings (loss) per share after provision (reversal) of regulatory reserve for<br>credit losses^1^ (197 ) 5,061 308 4,114
^1^ Adjusted profit (loss) after provision (reversal) of regulatory reserve for credit losses is not based on<br>Korean IFRS. It is calculated by reflecting provision (reversal) of regulatory reserve for credit losses before tax to the net profit for the period.
--- ---
^2^ After deducting dividends on hybrid securities
--- ---

14.6 Treasury Shares

Changes in treasury shares for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won and in number of shares)

2023
Beginning Acquisition Retirement Ending
Number of treasury shares * 19,262,733 7,285,996 (5,385,996 ) 21,162,733
Carrying amount ~~W~~ 836,188 ~~W~~ 373,695 ~~W~~ (242,096 ) ~~W~~ 967,787

(In millions of Korean won and in number of shares)

2022
Beginning Acquisition Retirement Ending
Number of treasury shares * 26,173,585 (6,910,852 ) 19,262,733
Carrying amount ~~W~~ 1,136,188 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ (300,000 ) ~~W~~ 836,188
* 5 million treasury shares are deposited at the Korea Securities Depository for the exchange of<br>exchangeable bonds.
--- ---

In accordance with the resolution of the Board of Directors on July 25, 2023, the Company plans to acquire and retire 6,295,907 shares (~~W~~ 300,000 million) of treasury stocks on the market by July 31, 2024. However, the above number of stocks were computed based on the closing price (~~W~~ 47,650) as of July 24, 2023, the day before the Board of Directors meeting (July 25, 2023); as such, the final number of treasury stocks to be retired may change according to stock price.

36

KB Financial Group Inc.

Notes to the Separate Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

15. Dividends

The annual dividends to the shareholders of the Company for the year ended December 31, 2022, amounting to ~~W~~ 564,970 million (~~W~~ 1,450 per share) were declared at the annual general shareholders’ meeting on March 24, 2023 and paid in April 10, 2023. According to the resolution of the Board of Directors on April 27, 2023, the quarterly dividends per share of ~~W~~ 510 (total dividends: ~~W~~ 195,966 million) with dividend record date of March 31, 2023 were paid on May 11, 2023, and the resolution of the Board of Directors on July 25, 2023, the quarterly dividend per share of ~~W~~ 510 (total dividend: ~~W~~ 195,966 million) with dividend record date of June 30, 2023 were paid on August 8, 2023. Meanwhile, the annual dividends and quarterly dividends paid in 2022 were ~~W~~ 853,299 million (~~W~~ 2,190 per share) and ~~W~~ 584,452 million (~~W~~ 500 per share), respectively.

16. Net Interest Expense

Details of interest income, interest expense, and net interest expense for the three-month and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) 2023 2022
Three months Nine months Three months Nine months
Interest income
Due from financial institutions ~~W~~ 4,255 ~~W~~ 13,937 ~~W~~ 2,319 ~~W~~ 5,479
Loans measured at amortized cost 4,139 10,529 672 1,992
Loans measured at fair value through profit or loss 696 2,494 1,828 4,637
Others 143 422 102 298
9,233 27,382 4,921 12,406
Interest expense
Borrowings 807 807
Debentures 23,645 75,215 29,354 83,938
Others 6 19 5 13
24,458 76,041 29,359 83,951
Net interest expense ~~W~~ (15,225 ) ~~W~~ (48,659 ) ~~W~~ (24,438 ) ~~W~~ (71,545 )

17. Net Fee and Commission Expense

Details of fee and commission income, fee and commission expense, and net fee and commission expense for the three-month and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) 2023 2022
Three months Nine months Three months Nine months
Fee and commission income
Fees earned in Korean won ~~W~~ 407 ~~W~~ 1,188 ~~W~~ 417 ~~W~~ 1,576
Fee and commission expense
Fees paid in Korean won 2,419 7,376 1,172 6,326
Fees paid in foreign currency 127 287 208 348
2,546 7,663 1,380 6,674
Net fee and commission expense ~~W~~ (2,139 ) ~~W~~ (6,475 ) ~~W~~ (963 ) ~~W~~ (5,098 )

37

KB Financial Group Inc.

Notes to the Separate Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

18. Net Gains or Losses on Financial Instruments at Fair value through Profit or Loss

Net gains or losses on financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss include dividend income, gains or losses arising from changes in fair value, and gains or losses arising from sales and redemptions. Details of net gains or losses on financial assets at fair value through profit or loss for the three-month and nine-month periods ended September, 30, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) 2023 2022
Three months Nine months Three months Nine months
Gains on financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss
Dividend income from financial assets at fair value through profit or loss ~~W~~ 13,608 ~~W~~ 38,786 ~~W~~ 9,108 ~~W~~ 24,002
Gains on valuation of financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 858 27,952 2,221 4,587
Gains on disposal of financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 678 754 754
14,466 67,416 12,083 29,343
Losses on financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss
Losses on valuation of financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 4,648 5,928 12,313 46,433
4,648 5,928 12,313 46,433
Net gains (losses) on financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss ~~W~~ 9,818 ~~W~~ 61,488 ~~W~~ (230 ) ~~W~~ (17,090 )

19. Net Other Operating Income and Expenses

Details of other operating income and expenses for the three-month and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) 2023 2022
Three months Nine months Three months Nine months
Other operating income
Dividend income from subsidiaries ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 2,192,380 ~~W~~ 200,000 ~~W~~ 1,871,223
Others 1
2,192,380 200,000 1,871,224
Net other operating income ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 2,192,380 ~~W~~ 200,000 ~~W~~ 1,871,224

38

KB Financial Group Inc.

Notes to the Separate Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

20. General and Administrative Expenses

20.1 Details of general and administrative expenses for the three-month and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) 2023 2022
Three months Nine months Three months Nine months
Expenses related to employee
Employee benefits—salaries ~~W~~ 9,721 ~~W~~ 29,194 ~~W~~ 10,056 ~~W~~ 29,897
Employee benefits—others 1,109 3,368 1,225 3,379
Post-employment benefits—defined benefit plans 395 1,192 535 1,684
Post-employment benefits—defined contribution plans 1 (2 )
Share-based payments 4,134 7,020 593 2,282
15,359 40,775 12,409 37,240
Depreciation and amortization 1,354 4,071 1,648 4,486
Other general and administrative expenses
Travel 198 947 316 512
Communications 228 799 218 772
Tax and dues 70 407 49 363
Publication 76 262 70 245
Rental expense 543 1,598 473 1,336
Vehicle 43 111 54 120
Service fees 2,469 11,492 3,362 10,433
Advertising 112 627 154 607
Training 276 1,000 368 701
Others 2,327 6,847 2,307 6,259
6,342 24,090 7,371 21,348
~~W~~ 23,055 ~~W~~ 68,936 ~~W~~ 21,428 ~~W~~ 63,074

39

KB Financial Group Inc.

Notes to the Separate Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

20.2 Share-based Payments

Share-based payments plan for executives and employees of the Company and its subsidiaries as of September 30, 2023, are as follows:

20.2.1 Stock grants linked to long-term performance

(In number of shares) Grant date Number of grantedshares^1^ Vestingconditions^2^
KB Financial Group Inc.
Series 28 Nov. 21, 2020 68,135 Services fulfillment, market performance^3^ 35%, and non-market<br>performance^5^ 65%
Series 30 Apr. 1, 2021 3,070 Services fulfillment, market performance^3^ 30%, and non-market<br>performance^4^ 70%
Series 33 Jan. 1, 2022 57,464 Services fulfillment, market performance^3^ 0~30%, and non-market<br>performance^4^ 70~100%
Series 34 Feb. 1, 2022 654 Services fulfillment, market performance^3^ 30%, and non-market<br>performance^4^ 70%
Series 35 May 27, 2022 6,364 Services fulfillment, market performance^3^ 30%, and non-market<br>performance^4^ 70%
Series 36 Jan 1, 2023 83,561 Services fulfillment, market performance^3^ 0~30%, and non-market<br>performance^4^ 70~100%
Deferred grant in 2015 3,183 Satisfied
Deferred grant in 2016 943 Satisfied
Deferred grant in 2018 884 Satisfied
Deferred grant in 2020 18,871 Satisfied
Deferred grant in 2021 18,105 Satisfied
Deferred grant in 2022 38,277 Satisfied
299,511
Kookmin Bank
Series 83 Apr. 1, 2021 14,972 Services fulfillment, market performance^3^ 0~30%, and non-market<br>performance^4^ 70~100%
Series 85 Jan. 1, 2022 259,724 Services fulfillment, market performance^3^ 0~30%, and non-market<br>performance^4^ 70~100%
Services fulfillment, market performance^3^ 30%, and EPS & Asset Quality^6^ 70%
Series 86 Feb. 1, 2022 1,525 Services fulfillment, market performance^3^ 0~30%, and non-market<br>performance^4^ 70~100%
Series 88 Mar. 14, 2022 5,884 Services fulfillment, market performance^3^ 0~30%, and non-market<br>performance^4^ 70~100%
Series 90 Jul. 18, 2022 4,131 Services fulfillment, market performance^3^ 0~30%, and non-market<br>performance^4^ 70~100%
Series 91 Aug. 24, 2022 7,277 Services fulfillment, market performance^3^ 0~30%, and non-market<br>performance^4^ 70~100%
Series 92 Jan. 1, 2023 216,811 Services fulfillment, market performance^3^ 0~30%, and non-market<br>performance^4^ 70~100%
Series 93 Apr. 1, 2023 13,422 Services fulfillment, market performance^3^ 0~30%, and non-market<br>performance^4^ 70~100%
Deferred grant in 2016 799 Satisfied
Deferred grant in 2017 893 Satisfied
Deferred grant in 2018 1,145 Satisfied
Deferred grant in 2020 26,763 Satisfied
Deferred grant in 2021 104,643 Satisfied
Deferred grant in 2022 87,342 Satisfied
Deferred grant in 2023 1,289 Satisfied
746,620

40

KB Financial Group Inc.

Notes to the Separate Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

20.2.1 Stock grants linked to long-term performance (cont’d)

(In number of shares) Grant date Number of grantedshares^1^ Vestingconditions^2^
Other subsidiaries
Stock granted in 2010 106
Stock granted in 2011 146
Stock granted in 2012 420
Stock granted in 2013 544
Stock granted in 2014 1,028
Stock granted in 2015 2,014
Stock granted in 2016 936
Stock granted in 2017 9,162 Services fulfillment, market performance^3^ 0~50%, and
Stock granted in 2018 19,861 non-market performance^4^ 50~100%
Stock granted in 2019 23,789
Stock granted in 2020 94,348
Stock granted in 2021 120,615
Stock granted in 2022 389,825
Stock granted in 2023 381,102
1,043,896
2,090,027
^1^ Granted shares represent the total number of shares initially granted to executives and employees who have<br>residual shares as of September 30, 2023 (Deferred grants are residual shares vested as of September 30, 2023).
--- ---
^2^ Executives and employees were given the right of choice about the timing of the deferred payment (after the<br>date of retirement), payment ratio, and payment period. Accordingly, a certain percentage of the granted shares is deferred for up to five years after the date of retirement after the deferred grant has been confirmed.
--- ---
^3^ Relative TSR (Total Shareholder Return): [(Fair value at the end of the contract – Fair value at the<br>beginning of the contract) + (Total amount of dividend per share paid during the contract period)] / Fair value at the beginning of the contract
--- ---
^4^ Performance results of company and employee
--- ---
^5^ EPS (Earnings Per Share), Asset Quality, HCROI (Human Capital Return on Investment), Profit from non-banking segments
--- ---
^6^ EPS, Asset Quality
--- ---

The stock grant linked to long-term performance is an incentive plan that sets, on grant date, the maximum number of shares that can be awarded. Actual shares to be granted is determined in accordance with achievement of pre-set performance targets over the vesting period.

41

KB Financial Group Inc.

Notes to the Separate Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

20.2.2 Stock grants linked to short-term performance

(In number of shares) Estimated number of vestedshares * Vesting<br><br><br>conditions
KB Financial Group Inc.
Stock granted in 2015 2,097 Satisfied
Stock granted in 2016 3,034 Satisfied
Stock granted in 2017 306 Satisfied
Stock granted in 2018 380 Satisfied
Stock granted in 2020 12,336 Satisfied
Stock granted in 2021 23,677 Satisfied
Stock granted in 2022 45,115 Satisfied
Stock granted in 2023 34,204 Proportional to service period
Kookmin Bank
Stock granted in 2015 419 Satisfied
Stock granted in 2016 2,135 Satisfied
Stock granted in 2017 535 Satisfied
Stock granted in 2018 739 Satisfied
Stock granted in 2020 44,890 Satisfied
Stock granted in 2021 86,235 Satisfied
Stock granted in 2022 164,595 Satisfied
Stock granted in 2023 95,539 Proportional to service period
Other subsidiaries
Stock granted in 2015 4,048 Satisfied
Stock granted in 2016 18,144 Satisfied
Stock granted in 2017 35,359 Satisfied
Stock granted in 2018 82,096 Satisfied
Stock granted in 2019 91,957 Satisfied
Stock granted in 2020 262,400 Satisfied
Stock granted in 2021 464,574 Satisfied
Stock granted in 2022 511,024 Satisfied
Stock granted in 2023 221,859 Proportional to service period
2,207,697
* Executives and employees were given the right of choice about the timing of the deferred payment (after the<br>date of retirement), payment ratio, and payment period. Accordingly, a certain percentage of the granted shares is deferred for up to five years after the date of retirement after the deferred grant has been confirmed.
--- ---

Share-based payments arrangement for subsidiaries was transferred to the Company in 2010, and the related compensation cost paid to the executives and employees of subsidiaries is reimbursed by subsidiaries. The accrued expenses for share-based payments as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are ~~W~~ 192,524 million and ~~W~~ 186,908 million, respectively, and the receivables to be reimbursed by subsidiaries for the compensation costs as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are ~~W~~ 174,163 million and ~~W~~ 169,918 million, respectively. And compensation costs from share-based payments amounting to ~~W~~ 7,020 million and ~~W~~ 2,282 million were recognized for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively.

42

KB Financial Group Inc.

Notes to the Separate Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

21. Income Tax Benefit (Expense)

Details of income tax benefit (expense) for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) 2023 2022
Income tax payable ~~W~~ ~~W~~
Changes in deferred tax assets and liabilities (7,360 ) 12,994
Origination and reversal of temporary differences (7,360 ) 12,994
Income tax recognized directly in equity (13 ) (134 )
Remeasurements of net defined benefit liabilities (13 ) (134 )
Income tax benefit (expense) ~~W~~ (7,373 ) ~~W~~ 12,860

43

KB Financial Group Inc.

Notes to the Separate Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

22. Earnings per Share

22.1 Basic Earnings per Share

Basic earnings per share is calculated from the earnings attributable to ordinary shares.

22.1.1 Weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding

(In number of shares) 2023 2022
Three months Nine months Three months Nine months
Number of issued ordinary shares 403,511,072 403,511,072 408,897,068 408,897,068
Number of treasury shares * (21,162,733 ) (21,162,733 ) (19,262,733 ) (19,262,733 )
Weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding 383,565,730 385,292,960 389,634,335 389,634,335
* Treasury stock retired during the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2023 and 2022 were deducted from<br>April 3, 2023 and February 14, 2022, respectively.
--- ---

22.1.2 Basic earnings per share

(In Korean won and in number of shares) 2023
Three months Nine months
Profit (loss) for the period ~~W~~ (29,834,967,601 ) ~~W~~ 2,126,643,020,471
Deduction: Dividends on hybrid securities (48,070,325,000 ) (136,844,725,000 )
Profit (loss) attributable to the ordinary equity holders (A) (77,905,292,601 ) 1,989,798,295,471
Weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding (B) 383,565,730 385,292,960
Basic earnings (loss) per share (A/B) ~~W~~ (203 ) ~~W~~ 5,164
(In Korean won and in number of shares) 2022
--- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Three months Nine months
Profit (loss) for the period ~~W~~ 157,936,518,702 ~~W~~ 1,727,619,367,508
Deduction: Dividends on hybrid securities (34,514,700,000 ) (85,698,100,000 )
Profit (loss) attributable to the ordinary equity holders (A) 123,421,818,702 1,641,921,267,508
Weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding (B) 389,634,335 389,634,335
Basic earnings (loss) per share (A/B) ~~W~~ 317 ~~W~~ 4,214

44

KB Financial Group Inc.

Notes to the Separate Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

22.2 Diluted Earnings per Share

Diluted earnings per share is calculated through increasing the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding by the weighted average number of additional ordinary shares that would have been outstanding assuming the conversion of all dilutive potential ordinary shares. The Company has dilutive potential ordinary shares such as stock grants and ordinary share exchange right of exchangeable bonds.

A calculation is done to determine the number of shares that could have been acquired at fair value (determined as the average market share price for the year) based on the monetary value of stock grants. The number of shares calculated above is compared with the number of shares that would have been issued assuming the settlement of stock grants.

Exchangeable bonds are included in potential ordinary shares from the exercisable date of the exchange right, and interest expense after tax for the period is added to profit for diluted earnings per share.

22.2.1 Adjusted profit for diluted earnings per share

(In Korean won) 2023
Three months Nine months
Profit (loss) attributable to the ordinary equity holders * ~~W~~ (77,905,292,601 ) ~~W~~ 1,989,798,295,471
Adjustment:
Interest expense on exchangeable bonds 618,000,813 1,833,850,237
Adjusted profit (loss) for diluted earnings (loss) per share ~~W~~ (77,287,291,788 ) ~~W~~ 1,991,632,145,708
(In Korean won) 2022
--- --- --- --- ---
Three months Nine months
Profit (loss) attributable to the ordinary equity holders * ~~W~~ 123,421,818,702 ~~W~~ 1,641,921,267,508
Adjustment:
Interest expense on exchangeable bonds 600,130,825 1,780,822,991
Adjusted profit (loss) for diluted earnings (loss) per share ~~W~~ 124,021,949,527 ~~W~~ 1,643,702,090,499
* The amount is after deducting dividends on hybrid securities.
--- ---

45

KB Financial Group Inc.

Notes to the Separate Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

22.2.2 Weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding for diluted earnings per share

(In number of shares) 2023 2022
Three months Nine months Three months Nine months
Weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding 383,565,730 385,292,960 389,634,335 389,634,335
Adjustment:
Stock grants 3,804,449 4,064,265 4,008,204 4,328,225
Exchangeable bonds 5,000,000 5,000,000 5,000,000 5,000,000
Adjusted weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding for diluted earnings (loss) per<br>share 392,370,179 394,357,225 398,642,539 398,962,560

22.2.3 Diluted earnings per share

(In Korean won and in number of shares) 2023
Three months Nine months
Adjusted profit (loss) for diluted earnings (loss) per share ~~W~~ (77,287,291,788 ) ~~W~~ 1,991,632,145,708
Adjusted weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding for diluted earnings (loss) per<br>share 392,370,179 394,357,225
Diluted earnings (loss) per share ~~W~~ (197 ) ~~W~~ 5,050
(In Korean won and in number of shares) 2022
--- --- --- --- ---
Three months Nine months
Adjusted profit (loss) for diluted earnings (loss) per share ~~W~~ 124,021,949,527 ~~W~~ 1,643,702,090,499
Adjusted weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding for diluted earnings (loss) per<br>share 398,642,539 398,962,560
Diluted earnings (loss) per share ~~W~~ 311 ~~W~~ 4,120

46

KB Financial Group Inc.

Notes to the Separate Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

23. Statement of Cash Flows

23.1 Details of cash and cash equivalents as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) September 30,<br>2023 December 31,<br>2022
Due from financial institutions ~~W~~ 719,003 ~~W~~ 351,056
Deduction:
Restricted due from financial institutions (3 ) (3 )
Due from financial institutions with original maturities over three months (140,000 ) (120,000 )
(140,003 ) (120,003 )
~~W~~ 579,000 ~~W~~ 231,053

23.2 Significant non-cash transactions for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) 2023 2022
Changes in receivables and payables from consolidated tax return ~~W~~ 425,576 ~~W~~ 310,329
Changes in receivables and payables related to stock grants 4,245 (35,163 )
Changes in receivables related to quarterly dividends of subsidiaries 200,000

23.3 Cash inflows and outflows from income tax, interest, and dividends for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) Activity 2023 2022
Income tax paid Operating ~~W~~ 4,310 ~~W~~ 2,285
Interest received Operating 20,985 9,591
Interest paid Operating 78,379 81,014
Dividends received Operating 2,227,367 1,694,465
Dividends paid Financing 1,093,748 1,328,631

47

KB Financial Group Inc.

Notes to the Separate Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

24. Contingent Liabilities and Commitments

24.1 Commitments made with financial institutions as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) September 30, 2023 December 31, 2022
Amount ofcommitments Amount<br>borrowed Amount ofcommitments Amountborrowed
General loan Hana Bank ~~W~~ 200,000 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 200,000 ~~W~~
General loan Shinhan Bank 200,000
General loan NongHyup Bank 300,000

24.2 Other Matters (including litigation)

The Company has 1 pending lawsuit as a defendant with aggregate claims amount of ~~W~~ 0.1 million, which arose in the normal course of the management activities, as of September 30, 2023.

48

KB Financial Group Inc.

Notes to the Separate Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

25. Related Party Transactions

According to Korean IFRS No.1024, the Company includes subsidiaries and key management personnel (including family members) in the scope of related parties. The Company discloses balances (receivables and payables) and other amounts arising from transactions with related parties in the notes to the financial statements. Refer to Note 9 for details of subsidiaries. Key management personnel include the executives of the Company, their close family members, and the companies where the executives and/or their close family members have control or joint control.

25.1 Details of significant profit or loss arising from transactions with related parties for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2023 and 2022 are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won)
Subsidiaries Profit or loss 2023 2022
Kookmin Bank Interest income ~~W~~ 10,770 ~~W~~ 4,062
Fee and commission income 978 1,061
Net other operating income^1^ 1,346,582 1,031,167
General and administrative expenses 8,698 8,312
KB Securities Co., Ltd. Interest expense 15
Fee and commission income 66 166
Net losses on financial assets at fair<br> <br>value<br>through profit or loss 19,765 (14,920 )
Net other operating income^1^ 100,000 400,000
General and administrative expenses 243 307
KB Insurance Co., Ltd. Fee and commission income 111 229
General and administrative expenses 1,217 1,307
Net other operating income^1^ 349,990
KB Kookmin Card Co., Ltd. Fee and commission income 26 53
Net other operating income^1^ 200,008 250,056
General and administrative expenses 293 15
Net non-operating income^2^ 3,921 4
KB Life Insurance Co., Ltd. Fee and commission income 36 40
Net other operating income^1^ 100,000 100,000
General and administrative expenses 761 454
KB Asset Management Co., Ltd. Net other operating income^1^ 60,000 40,000
KB Capital Co., Ltd Interest income 3,592
Fee and commission income 13 22
Net gains on financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 29,446 3,885
Provision for credit losses 10
KB Life Insurance Co., Ltd. Fee and commission income 32
General and administrative expenses 203
KB Real Estate Trust. Co., Ltd. Interest income 398
Net other operating income^1^ 35,000 40,000
Provision for credit losses 60

49

KB Financial Group Inc.

Notes to the Separate Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

(In millions of Korean won)
Subsidiaries Profit or loss 2023 2022
KB Savings Bank Co., Ltd. Interest income ~~W~~ 3,420 ~~W~~ 2,777
Fee and commission income 1 2
Net gains (losses) on financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 786 (8,941 )
KB Investment Co., Ltd. Interest income 6,295 4,637
Net other operating income^1^ 10,000
Provision (reversal) for credit losses 176 211
KB Data Systems Co., Ltd. General and administrative expenses 2,176 1,910
Net other operating income^1^ 600
Other related parties Profit or loss 2023 2022
KB Credit Information Co., Ltd ^3^ Interest income ~~W~~ 227 ~~W~~
Net other operating income^1^ 200
Reversal for credit losses 16
^1^ Net other operating income includes dividend income from subsidiaries.
--- ---
^2^ Includes ~~W~~ 3,917 million of gains on disposal of investments in KB Credit Information<br>Co., Ltd.
--- ---
^3^ The Company sold the 100% shares of KB Credit Information Co., Ltd. to Kookmin Card Co., Ltd. on June 30,<br>2023.
--- ---

25.2 Details of significant outstanding balances of receivables and payables arising from transactions with related parties as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won)
Subsidiaries Assets or liabilities September 30,<br>2023 December 31,2022
Kookmin Bank Cash and due from financial institutions ~~W~~ 379,697 ~~W~~ 231,056
Other assets 354,116 828,505
Other liabilities 7,030 97
Property and equipment 1,447 357
KB Securities Co., Ltd. Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 503,509 401,732
Other assets 135,858 66,162
Other liabilities 319 116,503
KB Insurance Co., Ltd. Other assets 18,786 111,433
Other liabilities 21,236 47
KB Kookmin Card Co., Ltd. Other assets 66,720 88,968
Other liabilities 1,148 755
KB Life Insurance Co., Ltd. Other assets 8,855 70,534
Other liabilities 128,149 67
KB Asset Management Co., Ltd. Other assets 13,868 21,033

50

KB Financial Group Inc.

Notes to the Separate Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

(In millions of Korean won)
Subsidiaries Assets or liabilities September 30,<br>2023 December 31,2022
KB Capital Co., Ltd. Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss ~~W~~ 481,088 ~~W~~ 472,439
Loans measured at amortized cost (gross amount) 200,000 200,000
Allowances for credit losses 239 234
Other assets 35,483 52,941
KB Life Insurance Co., Ltd. Other assets 4,655
Other liabilities 9,188
KB Real Estate Trust Co., Ltd. Loans measured at amortized cost (gross amount) 50,000
Allowances for credit losses 60
Other assets 13,900 8,860
KB Savings Bank Co., Ltd. Cash and due from financial institutions 140,000 120,000
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 45,525 43,524
Other assets 4,811 7,280
Other liabilities 1,343 67
KB Investment Co., Ltd. Loans measured at amortized cost (gross amount) 360,000 310,000
Allowances for credit losses 1,099 924
Other assets 10,846 5,943
KB Data Systems Co., Ltd. Intangible assets 331 1,716
Other assets 2,418 3,456
Other liabilities 222 208
Other related parties Assets or liabilities 2023 2022
--- --- --- --- --- ---
KB Credit Information Co., Ltd.^*^ Loans measured at amortized cost (gross amount) ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 13,500
Allowances for credit losses 16
Other assets 913 1,054
Other liabilities 61 61
* The Company sold the 100% shares of KB Credit Information Co., Ltd. to Kookmin Card Co., Ltd. on June 30,<br>2023.
--- ---

51

KB Financial Group Inc.

Notes to the Separate Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

25.3 Right-of-use assets and lease liabilities with related parties as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) September 30,<br><br><br>2023 December 31,2022
Subsidiary Kookmin Bank Right-of-use assets ~~W~~          1,447 ~~W~~           357

25.4 Unused commitments provided from related parties as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) September 30,<br><br><br>2023 December 31,2022
Subsidiary KB Kookmin Card Co., Ltd. Unused lines of credit for credit card ~~W~~          2,145 ~~W~~        2,245

25.5 Share transactions with related parties for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won)
2023 2022
Subsidiary KB Capital Co., Ltd. Acquisition of hybrid securities ~~W~~             — ~~W~~   100,000
KB Securities Co., Ltd. Acquisition of hybrid securities 100,000 430,000
Other related party KB Credit Information Co., Ltd. Disposal of shares 23,620

25.6 Details of significant lending transactions with related parties for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) 2023
Beginning Loan Collection Ending
Subsidiary KB Investment Co., Ltd. ~~W~~ 310,000 ~~W~~ 50,000 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 360,000
KB Capital Co., Ltd. 200,000 200,000
KB Savings Bank Co., Ltd. ^1^ 70,000 70,000
KB Real Estate Trust Co., Ltd. 50,000 50,000
Other related party KB Credit Information Co., Ltd.^2^ 13,500 (13,500 )
(In millions of Korean won) 2022
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Beginning Loan Collection Ending
Subsidiary KB Investment Co., Ltd. ~~W~~ 250,000 ~~W~~ 60,000 ~~W~~ ~~W~~ 310,000
KB Savings Bank Co., Ltd. ^1^ 70,000 70,000
^1^ Par value of subordinated bond issued by KB Savings Bank Co., Ltd. The difference between par value and fair<br>value at the acquisition date was accounted for as investments in subsidiaries.
--- ---
^2^ The Company sold the 100% shares of KB Credit Information Co., Ltd. to Kookmin Card Co., Ltd. on June 30,<br>2023.
--- ---

52

KB Financial Group Inc.

Notes to the Separate Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2022

25.7 Details of compensation to key management personnel for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:

(In millions of Korean won) 2023
Short-term<br>employeebenefits Post-employmentbenefits Share-basedpayments Total
Registered directors (executive) ~~W~~ 870 ~~W~~ 48 ~~W~~ 1,587 ~~W~~ 2,505
Registered directors (non-executive) 486 486
Non-registered directors 5,340 198 5,433 10,971
~~W~~ 6,696 ~~W~~ 246 ~~W~~ 7,020 ~~W~~ 13,962
(In millions of Korean won) 2022
Short-term<br>employeebenefits Post-employmentbenefits Share-basedpayments Total
Registered directors (executive) ~~W~~ 875 ~~W~~ 24 ~~W~~ 261 ~~W~~ 1,160
Registered directors (non-executive) 479 479
Non-registered directors 5,263 106 2,021 7,390
~~W~~ 6,617 ~~W~~ 130 ~~W~~ 2,282 ~~W~~ 9,029

26. Events after the reporting period

According to the resolution of the Board of Directors on October 24, 2023, the quarterly dividends per share of ~~W~~ 510 (total dividends: ~~W~~ 194,998 million) with dividend record date of September 30, 2023 were paid on November 8, 2023. The Company’s financial statements as of September 30, 2023, do not reflect this dividends payable.

53