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6-K

LG Display Co., Ltd. (LPL)

6-K 2024-11-14 For: 2024-11-14
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Added on April 07, 2026
Table of Contents

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

Form 6-K

REPORT OFFOREIGN PRIVATE ISSUER

PURSUANT TO RULE 13a-16 OR15d-16

UNDER THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the month of November 2024

LG DisplayCo., Ltd.

(Translation of Registrant’s name into English)

LG Twin Towers, 128 Yeoui-daero, Yeongdeungpo-gu, Seoul07336, Republic of Korea

(Address of principal executive offices)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover of Form 20-F or Form 40-F.

Form 20-F ☒    Form 40-F ☐

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(1): ☐

Note: Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(1) only permits the submission in paper of a Form 6-K if submitted solely to provide an attached annual report to security holders.

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(7): ☐

Note: Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(7) only permits the submission in paper of a Form 6-K if submission to furnish a report or other document that the registration foreign private issuer must furnish and make public under the laws of the jurisdiction in which the registrant is incorporated, domiciled or legally organized (the registrant’s “home country”), or under the rules of the home country exchange on which the registrant’s securities are traded, as long as the report or other document is not a press release, is not required to be and has not been distributed to the registrant’s security holders, and if discussing a material event, has already been the subject of a Form 6-K submission or other Commission filing on EDGAR.

Indicate by check mark whether by furnishing the information contained in this Form, the registrant is also thereby furnishing the information to the Commission pursuant to Rule 12g3-2(b) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.

Yes  ☐   No ☒

Table of Contents

QUARTERLY REPORT

(From January 1, 2024 to September 30, 2024)

THIS IS A TRANSLATION OF THE SEMI-ANNUAL REPORT ORIGINALLY PREPARED IN KOREAN AND IS IN SUCH FORM AS REQUIRED BY THE KOREAN FINANCIAL SUPERVISORY COMMISSION.

IN THE TRANSLATION PROCESS, SOME PARTS OF THE REPORT WERE REFORMATTED, REARRANGED OR SUMMARIZED AND CERTAIN NUMBERS WERE ROUNDED FOR THE CONVENIENCE OF READERS. REFERENCES TO “Q1”, “Q2”, “Q3” AND “Q4” OF A FISCAL YEAR ARE REFERENCES TO THE THREE-MONTH PERIODS ENDED MARCH 31, JUNE 30, SEPTEMBER 30 AND DECEMBER 31, RESPECTIVELY, OF SUCH FISCAL YEAR. REFERENCES TO “Q1~Q3” OF A FISCAL YEAR ARE REFERENCES TO THE NINE-MONTH PERIOD ENDED SEPTEMBER 30 OF SUCH FISCAL YEAR. REFERENCES TO “~~W~~” ARE REFERENCES TO THE KOREAN WON.

UNLESS EXPRESSLY STATED OTHERWISE, ALL INFORMATION CONTAINED HEREIN IS PRESENTED ON A CONSOLIDATED BASIS IN ACCORDANCE WITH KOREAN INTERNATIONAL FINANCIAL REPORTING STANDARDS, OR K-IFRS, WHICH DIFFER IN CERTAIN RESPECTS FROM GENERALLY ACCEPTED ACCOUNTING PRINCIPLES IN CERTAIN OTHER COUNTRIES, INCLUDING THE UNITED STATES. K-IFRS ALSO DIFFERS IN CERTAIN RESPECTS FROM THE INTERNATIONAL FINANCIAL REPORTING STANDARDS AS ISSUED BY THE INTERNATIONAL ACCOUNTING STANDARDS BOARD. WE HAVE MADE NO ATTEMPT TO IDENTIFY OR QUANTIFY THE IMPACT OF THESE DIFFERENCES IN THIS DOCUMENT.

Contents

1. Company 4
A. Name and contact information 4
B. Credit rating 4
C. Capitalization 4
D. Voting rights 4
E. Dividends 4
F. Matters relating to Articles of Incorporation 5
2. Business 5
A. Business overview 5
B. Industry 6
C. New businesses 9
D. Customer-oriented marketing activities 9
3. Major Products and Raw Materials 9
A. Major products 9
B. Average selling price trend of major products 9
C. Major raw materials 10
4. Production and Equipment 11
A. Production capacity and output 11
B. Production performance and utilization ratio 11
C. Investment plan 11
5. Sales 12
A. Sales performance 12
B. Sales organization and sales route 12
C. Sales methods and sales terms 13
D. Sales strategy 13
E. Major customers 13

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6. Purchase Orders 13
7. Risk Management and Derivative Contracts 14
A. Risk management 14
B. Derivative contracts 14
8. Major Contracts 15
9. Research & Development 16
A. Summary of R&D-related expenditures 16
B. R&D achievements 16
10. Intellectual Property 18
11. Environmental and Safety Matters 18
A. Business environment management 18
B. Product environment management 19
C. Safety standards 21
D. Green management 21
E. Status of sanctions 21
12. Financial Information 21
A. Financial highlights (Based on consolidated K-IFRS) 21
B. Financial highlights (Based on separate K-IFRS) 22
C. Consolidated subsidiaries as of September 30, 2024 23
D. Status of equity investments as of September 30, 2024 24
13. Audit Information 25
A. Audit service 25
B. Non-audit service 25
14. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition<br> and Results of Operations 25
15. Board of Directors 25
16. Information Regarding Shares 26
A. Total number of shares 26
B. Shareholder list 26
17. Directors and Employees 26
A. Directors 26
B. Employees 27
18. Other Matters 27
A. Legal proceedings 27
B. Status of collateral pledged to related party 27
C. Material events subsequent to the reporting period 27

Attachment: 1. Financial Statements in accordance with K-IFRS

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1. Company
A. Name and contact information
--- ---

The name of our company is “EL-GI DISPLAY CHUSIK HOESA,” which shall be “LG Display Co., Ltd.” in English.

Our principal executive office is located at LG Twin Towers, 128 Yeoui-daero, Yeongdeungpo-gu, Seoul 07336, Republic of Korea, and our telephone number is +82-2-3777-1010. Our website address is http://www.lgdisplay.com.

B. Credit rating

This information is omitted in quarterly reports in accordance with Korean disclosure rules, and we plan to include such information in our semi-annual and annual reports.

C. Capitalization
(1) Change in capital stock (as of September 30, 2024)
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(Unit: Won, Shares)
--- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Date of<br>Issuance Method of<br>Issuance Details of the Shares<br>Issued
Type Number of<br>Shares Par value<br>per Share Offering price<br>per Share Remarks
March 15, 2024 Paid-in capital increase (share rights offering to existing shareholders) Common<br>shares 142,184,300 ~~W~~5,000 ~~W~~9,090 Ratio of paid-in<br>capital increase:<br>39.74%
(2) Convertible bonds (as of September 30, 2024)
--- ---

We have no outstanding convertible bonds as of September 30, 2024.

D. Voting rights

This information is omitted in quarterly reports in accordance with Korean disclosure rules, and we plan to include such information in our semi-annual and annual reports.

E. Dividends

Dividends for the three most recent fiscal years

Description (unit) 2024 Q1~Q3 2023 2022
Par value (Won) 5,000 5,000 5,000
Profit (loss) for the year (million<br>Won)^(1)^ (1,644,843 ) (2,733,742 ) (3,071,565 )
Earnings (loss) per share<br>(Won)^(2)(3)^ (3,563 ) (7,177 ) (8,064 )
Total cash dividend amount for the period (million Won)
Total stock dividend amount for the period (million Won)
Cash dividend payout ratio (%)^(4)^
Cash dividend yield (%)^(5)^ Common shares
Preferred shares
Stock dividend yield (%) Common shares
Preferred shares
Cash dividend per share (Won) Common shares
Preferred shares
Stock dividend per share (share) Common shares
Preferred shares

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(1) Based on profit for the year attributable to the owners of the controlling company.
(2) Earnings per share is based on par value of ~~W~~5,000 per share and is calculated by dividing net<br>income by weighted average number of common shares.
--- ---
(3) The number of outstanding common shares has increased due to our<br>paid-in capital increase in the first quarter of 2024. The basic earnings (loss) per share and diluted earnings (loss) per share for the years ended December 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022 have been<br>adjusted in consideration of the bonus element in a rights issue to our existing shareholders during the first quarter of 2024.
--- ---
(4) Cash dividend payout ratio is the percentage that is derived by dividing total cash dividend by profit for the<br>year attributable to the owners of the controlling company.
--- ---
(5) Cash dividend yield is the percentage that is derived by dividing cash dividend by the arithmetic average of<br>the daily closing prices of our common shares during the one-week period ending two trading days prior to the closing of the register of shareholders for the purpose of determining the shareholders entitled to<br>receive annual dividends.
--- ---

Historical dividend information

Number of consecutive years of dividends^(1)^ Average Dividend Yield^(1)^
Interim dividends Annual dividends Last 3 years Last 5 years
0.94 0.56
(1) The average dividend yield is calculated using the simple arithmetic average method, including the fiscal years<br>in which no dividend was paid (dividends were paid with respect to fiscal year 2021 only based on the dividend resolution date).
--- ---
F. Matters relating to Articles of Incorporation
--- ---

This information is omitted in quarterly reports in accordance with Korean disclosure rules, and we plan to include such information in our semi-annual and annual reports.

2. Business
A. Business overview
--- ---

We were incorporated in February 1985 under the laws of the Republic of Korea. LG Electronics and LG Semicon transferred their respective LCD business to us in 1998, and since then, our business has been focused on the research, development, manufacture and sale of products that apply display technologies such as OLED and TFT-LCD. Sorting by major sales product category, television, IT products, mobile and other products, and “auto” products (comprising automotive display products) accounted for 23%, 38%, 30% and 9% of our total sales, respectively, in the first three quarters of 2024. Our customers primarily consist of global set makers, and our top ten customers comprised 89% of our total sales revenue in the first three quarters of 2024. As a company focused on exports, our overseas sales accounted for approximately 96% of our total sales in the first three quarters of 2024. We have overseas sales subsidiaries located in the United States, Germany, Japan, Taiwan, China and Singapore.

We operate key production facilities in Korea, China and Vietnam, and as of September 30, 2024, our cumulative production capacity in 2024 year-to-date was approximately 4.9 million glass sheets, as converted into eighth-generation sheets (2200x2500mm). **** In order to expand our production capacity of differentiated and competitive products such as OLED panels, our total capital expenditures on a cash out basis was around ~~W~~3.5 trillion in 2023. In 2024, we expect to reduce our capital expenditure compared to 2023 to approximately in the ~~W~~2 trillion range.

The major raw materials for display panel production include glass, semiconductors, polarizers, organic matter, backlight units (“BLU”) and printed circuit boards (“PCB”), and the prices of our raw materials may fluctuate as a result of supply and demand in the market as well as changes in our purchase quantity.

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The display industry to which we belong is highly affected by the global economic conditions. Given the characteristics of the display business, which requires large-scale investments, display panel prices may fluctuate due to an imbalance between supply and demand, which may affect our profitability. The sales performance of industry players is differentiated by not only the production capacity of each company but also other competitive differences arising from factors including technology, cost structure, product development capability, manufacturing efficiency, quality control and customer relationships, along with the price differentiation incorporating such factors. In addition, given the high proportion of our sales overseas, our sales of display panels are denominated mainly in U.S. dollars whereas our purchases of raw materials are denominated mainly in U.S. dollars, Japanese Yen and Chinese Yuan. Accordingly, our profit margins may be affected by changes in the exchange rates between the currencies. We strive to minimize the risk relating to foreign currency denominated assets, liabilities and operating cash flow due to exchange rate fluctuations.

Our research and development expenses represent approximately 9% of our sales, and we are continually creating customer value through systematic R&D activities for new products and technologies. Leveraging our competitive R&D activities, we are leading the display market by providing differentiated values in display panel products utilizing our OLED and TFT-LCD technologies for various uses including television, IT, mobile products and automobiles.

Consolidated operating results highlights

(Unit: In billions of Won)
2024 Q1~Q3 2023 2022
Sales Revenue 18,782 21,331 26,152
Gross Profit 1,675 345 1,124
Operating Profit (loss) (644 ) (2,510 ) (2,085 )
Total Assets 33,150 35,759 35,686
Total Liabilities 24,806 26,989 24,367
B. Industry
--- ---
(1) Industry characteristics
--- ---
From the supply perspective, the display panel industry is technology- and capital-intensive in nature and<br>requires mass production through achieving an economy of scale.
--- ---
From the demand perspective, the display panel industry tends to demonstrate a high level of volatility depending<br>on the global macroeconomic conditions, major regional sales events and/or seasonal factors.
--- ---
Though the display panel industry is currently facing risks of decreased consumption of related goods in the business-to-consumer sector and reduced investor confidence in the business-to-business sector due to ongoing uncertainty in the global<br>macroeconomic environment, there are continued opportunities in the display market to meet changes in consumer lifestyle and specific consumer needs in the mid- to long-term.
--- ---
In the market for television display panels, new opportunities from the growth of the ultra-large TV market are<br>expected to arise with the increase of video content (including over-the-top services) and expanding uses of television (such as playing video games).<br>
--- ---
In the market for traditional IT products such as notebook and desktop monitors, growth opportunities for new<br>offerings such as gaming products and portable products are expected to increase driven by lifestyle changes.
--- ---
The growth in the market for smartphone products continues to be concentrated around high value-added products<br>using plastic OLED display panels that offer superior performance through diversification of form factors, low-power consumption and high resolution, in light of the increased use of smartphones for mobile<br>contents and gaming purposes.
--- ---
In the market for automotive display panels, display panels are increasingly being used in light of the expanded<br>adoption of in-vehicle infotainment systems, and the market is continuing to demonstrate qualitative growth as the demand for larger and higher-resolution display panels continue to increase.<br>
--- ---
As the market for LCD panel-based products has reached a maturity stage, the growing adoption of OLED panels<br>across various segments, driven by their differentiated advantages, is expected to create new opportunities.
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(2) Growth Potential
The display panel industry is expected to continue to grow, as the essential role of display products as a key<br>device for information and communication in daily lives of individuals as well as for industrial purposes becomes more pronounced. We are strengthening our business competitiveness based on customer value and developing new markets under our<br>strategic plan to transition our business to center around OLED, which has a strong growth potential within the display panel industry. With respect to large-sized display panels, we are focusing on expanding<br>the OLED market through differentiated products and technology, such as META technology, which offers high-resolution and high-luminance, as well as strengthening business with new customers. We are also leading the expansion into new product areas,<br>such as transparent OLED display panels and gaming display panels. In the medium-sized display panel business, we are increasing the proportion of premium products such as high resolution and wide screen<br>products based on IPS and Oxide technologies, and we are also increasing the use of OLED panels in IT products to improve power consumption and provide differentiated form factors. In the small-sized display<br>panel business, we have secured high value-added and differentiated technology and stable operating capabilities for 6th generation plastic OLED smartphone displays while continuing to grow our automotive display panels business by providing<br>differentiated solutions such as plastic OLED, advanced thin OLED and LTPS LCD panels for ultra-large vehicle displays optimized for software-defined vehicles. We are also in the process of proactively preparing the technology to respond to new<br>market opportunities for ultra-small-sized displays, including those in relation to augmented reality and virtual reality uses.
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(3) Cyclicality
--- ---
The display panel business is characterized by being highly cyclical and sensitive to fluctuations in the general<br>economy. The industry may experience volatility caused by imbalances between supply and demand due to changes in capital expenditure levels and adjustments in production utilization rates within the industry.
--- ---
Macroeconomic factors and other causes of business cycles can affect demand for display panels. Accordingly, if<br>supply exceeds demand, average selling prices of display panels may decrease. Conversely, if market demand outpaces supply, average selling prices may increase.
--- ---
(4) Market conditions
--- ---
Most display panel manufacturers are located in Asia as set forth below. Competition in the TFT-LCD sector is intensifying amid increasing levels of investment led by Chinese panel manufacturers. In response, Korean panel manufacturers are continuing their efforts to maintain their market leadership and<br>differentiate themselves by transitioning their business focus to OLED products and upgrading their TFT-LCD businesses.
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a. Korea: LG Display, Samsung Display, etc.
--- ---
b. Taiwan: AU Optronics, Innolux, etc.
--- ---
c. Japan: Japan Display, Sharp, etc.
--- ---
d. China: BOE, CSOT, HKC, etc.
--- ---
Our worldwide market share of large-sized display panels (i.e., panels<br>that are 9 inches or larger) based on revenue is as follows:
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2024 Q1~Q3 2023 2022
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Panels for Televisions^(1)(2)^ 14.1% 12.5 % 23.6 %
Panels for IT Products^(1)^ 20.9% 18.6 % 18.8 %
Total^(1)^ 16.5% 14.6 % 20.2 %
(1) Source: Large Area Display Market Tracker (OMDIA). Data for 2024 Q1~Q3 are based on OMDIA’s<br>estimates, as actual results for 2024 Q3 have not yet been made available as of the date of this report.
--- ---
(2) Includes panels for public displays.
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(5) Competitiveness and competitive advantages
Our ability to compete successfully depends on factors both within and outside our control, including the<br>development of new and premium products through technological advances, timely investments that achieve profitability, maintaining flexible product portfolio and production facility operations responsive to market conditions, price of our products,<br>competitive production costs, productivity enhancement, our relationship with customers, success in marketing to our end-brand customers, competitive environment and economic conditions within the industry,<br>and foreign exchange rates.
--- ---
In order for us to compete effectively, it is critical to offer differentiated products that enable us to secure<br>profit margins even during times of a mismatch in the market supply and demand, to be price- and cost-competitive and to maintain stable relationships with customers.
--- ---
A substantial portion of our sales is attributable to a limited number of<br>end-brand customers and their designated system integrators. As such, it is important to build a sustained relationship with such customers.
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Developing new products and technologies that can be differentiated from those of our competitors is critical to<br>the success of our business. It is important that we take active measures to protect our intellectual property internationally. It is also necessary to recruit and retain experienced key managerial personnel and skilled line operators.<br>
--- ---
As a leading technology innovator in the display industry, we continue to focus on delivering differentiated<br>value to our customers by developing various technologies and products, including display panels with WOLED/POLED, IPS, Oxide, in-TOUCH and other technologies. With respect to OLED panels, following our supply<br>of the world’s first 55-inch OLED panels for televisions in 2013, we have continued to achieve ongoing technological innovation by continuing to enhance the performance of our products and to offer<br>differentiated large-sized OLED products such as our large-sized gaming OLED products and those incorporating our META technology. Moreover, we have continually<br>introduced and expanded our high value-added plastic OLED products for smartphones, smartwatches, automotive products and foldable notebook computers, among others. With respect to TFT-LCD panels, we are<br>leading the market with our competitive advantages in technology, including through our IPS, Oxide and LTPS technology-based ultra-large television panels, desktop and notebook monitors featuring high resolutions, differentiated designs and high<br>frequency refresh rates, and specialized products for automotive, commercial and medical uses. Our production facilities are also equipped to produce products incorporating in-TOUCH technology.<br>
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Moreover, we are maintaining and strengthening close long-term partnerships with major global firms to secure<br>customers and expand relationships for technology development.
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C. New businesses

For our continued growth, we are actively exploring and preparing for new business opportunities in response to the changing market environment. As such, we are continually reviewing and looking at opportunities in the display and promising new industries.

D. Customer-oriented marketing activities

Through engaging in detailed analysis and acquiring insight on the market and industry conditions, technology, products and end-user consumers, we seek to provide differentiated values that are customer- and consumer-friendly. In addition, we engage in activities that are geared to proactively identify and offer meaningful benefits to customers and consumers. As a result, we are continually developing products that provide differentiated values using our technologies. At the same time, we strive to create new markets and mutually benefit our business and our customers by obtaining customer trust and satisfaction through our customer- and consumer-oriented marketing activities.

3. Major Products and Raw Materials
A. Major products
--- ---

We manufacture OLED and TFT-LCD panels, of which a significant majority is sold overseas.

(Unit: In billions of Won, except percentages)

2024 Q1~Q3
Business area Sales type Items (By product) Usage Major trademark Sales<br>Revenue Percentages<br>(%)
Display Goods/Products/ Services/ Other sales Televisions Panels for<br>televisions LG<br>Display 4,264 22.7 %
IT<br>products Panels for<br>monitors,<br>notebook<br>computers<br>and tablets LG<br>Display 7,248 38.6 %
Mobile,<br> <br>etc. Panels for<br>smartphones,<br>smartwatches,<br>etc. LG<br>Display 5,617 29.9 %
Auto<br>products Panels for<br>automobiles LG<br>Display 1,653 8.8 %
Total 18,782 100.0 %

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B. Average selling price trend of major products

The average selling prices of display panels are subject to change based on market conditions and demand by product category. The average selling price of display panels per square meter of net display area shipped in the third quarter of 2024 was USD 825, mainly due to a decrease in shipments of medium- and large- sized display panels and an increase in shipments of smartphone display panels driven by expanded production capacity of such panels compared to the previous year. The average selling prices of display panels per square meter of net display area may continually fluctuate in the future due to changes in market conditions, demand trends and our product mix.

(Unit: US$ / m^2^)

Period Average Selling Price^(1)(2)^(in US$ /<br>m^2^)
2024 Q3 825
2024 Q2 779
2024 Q1 782
2023 Q4 1,064
2023 Q3 804
2023 Q2 803
2023 Q1 850
2022 Q4 708
2022 Q3 675
2022 Q2 566
2022 Q1 660
(1) Quarterly average selling price per square meter of net display area shipped.
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(2) Excludes semi-finished products in the cell process.<br>
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C. Major raw materials
--- ---

Prices of major raw materials depend on fluctuations in supply and demand in the market as well as on changes in size and quantity of raw materials due to the increased production of large-sized panels.

(Unit: In billions of Won, except percentages)
Business area Purchase type Items Usage Cost^(1)^ Ratio (%) Suppliers^(2)^
Display Raw<br>materials PCB Display panel<br>manufacturing 981 11.2 % Youngpoong Electronics Co., Ltd., etc.
Polarizers 1,408 16.0 % LG Chem, etc.
BLU 868 9.9 % Heesung Electronics LTD., etc.
Glass 452 5.2 % Paju Electric Glass Co., Ltd., etc.
Drive IC 551 6.3 % LX Semicon, etc.
Others 4,512 51.4 %
Total 8,772 100.0 %
  • Period: January 1, 2024 ~ September 30, 2024.
(1) Based on total cost for purchase of raw materials which includes manufacturing and development costs, etc.<br>
(2) Among our major suppliers, Paju Electric Glass Co., Ltd. is our affiliate, LG Chem is a member company of the<br>LG Group and LX Semicon is an affiliate of LX Holdings Corp.
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The market prices of main raw materials for display panels fluctuate depending on the global market conditions of<br>raw materials and demand by product segment.
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The market price of polarizers, which is a main raw material for display panels, decreased by 5% as of<br>September 30, 2024 compared to the end of the previous year.
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The market prices of PCB, drive IC and BLU, decreased by 5%, 5% and 4%, respectively, as of September 30,<br>2024, compared to the end of the previous year.
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Despite the continued global economic slowdown in 2024, our raw material costs have slightly improved compared to<br>the previous year due to an improvement in the balance of market supply and demand in the raw materials market and our efforts to strengthen our raw material cost competitiveness. The prices of raw materials may continue to fluctuate in light of<br>changes in the market conditions of such materials.
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4. Production and Equipment
A. Production capacity and output
--- ---
(1) Production capacity
--- ---

The table below sets forth the production capacity of our Gumi, Paju and Guangzhou facilities in the periods indicated.

(Unit: 1,000 glass sheets)
Business area Items Location of facilities 2024 Q1~Q3^(1)^ 2023^(1)^ 2022^(1)^
Display Display panel, etc. Gumi, Paju, Guangzhou 4,852 5,223 8,794
(1) Calculated based on the maximum monthly input capacity (based on glass input substrate size for<br>eighth-generation glass sheets) during the year multiplied by the number of months in a given period. The production capacity for facilities with adjusted utilization rates have been calculated based on the maximum input capacity during the period.<br>
--- ---
(2) Production output
--- ---

The table below sets forth the production output of our Gumi, Paju and Guangzhou facilities in the periods indicated.

(Unit: 1,000 glass sheets)
Business area Items Location of facilities 2024 Q1~Q3^(1)^ 2023^(1)^ 2022^(1)^
Display Display panel, etc. Gumi, Paju, Guangzhou 4,416 4,256 6,390
(1) Based on the production results (input standard) of each plant converted into eighth-generation glass sheets.<br>
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B. Production performance and utilization ratio
--- ---
(Unit: Hours, except percentages)
--- --- --- --- --- ---
Production facilities Available working hours in<br>2024 Q1~Q3 Actual working hours in<br>2024 Q1~Q3 Average utilization ratio
Gumi 6,576^(1)^<br><br><br>(24 hours x 274 days) 6,576^(1)^<br><br><br>(24 hours x 274 days) 100.0 %
Paju 6,576^(1)^<br> <br>(24 hours x 274 days) 6,518^(1)^<br> <br>(24 hours x 272 days) 99.1 %
Guangzhou 6,576^(1)^<br> <br>(24 hours x 274 days) 6,576^(1)^<br> <br>(24 hours x 274 days) 100.0 %
(1) Number of days is calculated by averaging the number of working days for each facility.
--- ---
C. Investment plan
--- ---

In 2023, our total capital expenditures on a cash out basis was around ~~W~~3.5 trillion. In 2024, we expect to reduce our capital expenditures compared to 2023 to approximately in the ~~W~~2 trillion range.

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5. Sales
A. Sales performance
--- ---
(Unit: In billions of Won)
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Business area Sales types Items (Market) 2024 Q1~Q3 2023 2022^(2)^
Display Products Display panel Overseas^(1)^ 17,953 20,634 25,651
Korea^(1)^ 729 620 668
Total 18,682 21,254 26,319
Royalty LCD, OLED<br>technology<br>patent Overseas^(1)^ 38 16 12
Korea^(1)^ 0 0 0
Total 38 16 12
Others Raw materials,<br>components,<br>etc. Overseas^(1)^ 52 46 24
Korea^(1)^ 11 14 10
Total 63 60 34
Total Overseas^(1)^ 18,043 20,696 25,687
Korea^(1)^ 740 634 678
Total 18,783 21,330 26,365
(1) Based on ship-to-party.<br>
--- ---
(2) Sales excluding forward exchange hedging loss of ~~W~~213 billion for currency risk<br>management of expected export transactions, which has been reclassified to revenue.
--- ---
B. Sales organization and sales route
--- ---
As of September 30, 2024, each of our television, IT, mobile and auto product businesses had individual sales and<br>customer support functions.
--- ---
Sales subsidiaries in the United States, Germany, Japan, Taiwan, China and Singapore perform sales activities and<br>provide local technical support to customers.
--- ---
Sales of our products take place through one of the following two routes:
--- ---

1) LG Display Headquarters and overseas manufacturing subsidiaries g Overseas sales subsidiaries (USA/Germany/Japan/Taiwan/China/Singapore), etc. g System integrators and end-brand customers g End users

2) LG Display Headquarters and overseas manufacturing subsidiaries g System integrators and end-brand customers g End users

Sales performance by sales route
Sales performance Sales<br>route^(1)^ Ratio
--- --- --- --- ---
Overseas Overseas subsidiaries 97.7 %
Headquarters 2.3 %
Overseas sales portion (overseas sales / total sales) 96.1 %
Korea Overseas subsidiaries 28.1 %
Headquarters 71.9 %
Korea sales portion (Korea sales / total sales) 3.9 %
(1) Percentage by sales route is based on revenue from the Display business segment.
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C. Sales methods and sales terms
Direct sales and sales through overseas subsidiaries, etc. Sales terms are subject to change depending on the<br>fluctuation in the supply and demand.
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D. Sales strategy
--- ---
With respect to television display products, we are strengthening our competitive advantages in the premium<br>television display market by enhancing the performance and advancing the technology of our OLED television display panels and working towards strengthening our business portfolio and reinforcing consumer values through new growth businesses such as<br>gaming and transparent products.
--- ---
With respect to IT display products, we are continually strengthening the sales of<br>high-resolution, IPS, narrow bezel and other high-end display panels with major global IT product manufacturers as our primary customer base.
--- ---
With respect to mobile and other products (a wide range of products including smartphones, smartwatches and<br>industrial products (including aviation and medical equipment, among others)), we are continuing to build a strong and diversified business portfolio and expand our global customer base by leveraging the strength of our differentiated technology and<br>products such as OLED, narrow bezel, low-power consumption and thin and light features.
--- ---
With respect to automotive display products, our business is steadily growing on the back of stable orders<br>secured through our ability to deliver differentiated value to global automobile manufacturers leveraging our diversified technology and product portfolio that includes plastic OLED, advanced thin OLED and LTPS LCD panels.
--- ---
E. Major customers
--- ---
Customers “A” and “B” each accounted for more than 10% of our sales revenue in the first<br>three quarters of 2024 and 2023. Our sales revenue derived from our top ten customers comprised 89% of our total sales revenue in each of the first three quarters of 2024 and 86% in the first three quarters of 2023.
--- ---
6. Purchase Orders
--- ---
We supply some of our products in accordance with the production plans of automobile manufacturers. However, the<br>volume of our supply is subject to fluctuation depending on the customers’ actual order volume and future market conditions, and it is not possible to accurately predict the changes in demand resulting from changes in the domestic and global<br>economic environment. Moreover, as of September 30, 2024, we do not have purchase order contracts that recognize revenue by measuring progress towards satisfaction of performance obligation by using the cost-based input method.<br>
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7. Risk Management and Derivative Contracts
A. Risk management
--- ---
(1) Major market risks
--- ---

Our business is exposed to credit risk, liquidity risk and market risk. Accordingly, we operate a risk management system that identifies and analyzes these risks while monitoring and managing risk level by establishing appropriate risk controls in order to ensure that such risks do not exceed certain threshold levels.

Market risk refers to the risk that income from the financial instruments that we hold or the fair value of such financial instruments will fluctuate due to fluctuations in market prices, such as exchange rates, interest rates and prices of equity securities. The objective of our market risk management system is to manage and control our exposure to market risk within an acceptable level while optimizing our profit levels.

(2) Risk management method

As the average selling prices of OLED and TFT-LCD panels can continue to decline over time irrespective of industry-wide cyclical fluctuations, we may find it hard to manage risks associated with certain factors that are outside our control. However, we counteract such declines in average selling prices by increasing the proportion of high value added panels in our product mix while also implementing various cost reduction measures.

In addition, in order to manage our risk against foreign currency fluctuations, we eliminate such risk by adopting a policy of maintaining our net exposure risk within an acceptable level by buying or selling foreign currencies at spot rates, when necessary, to address short-term imbalances in the inflow and outflow of foreign currency funds. We also continually monitor our currency position and risk for other monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies, and when needed, we may from time to time enter into cross-currency interest rate swap contracts and foreign currency forward contracts. Furthermore, we have adopted a policy aimed at minimizing uncertainty and financial costs arising from interest rate fluctuations and manage our interest rate risk through periodic monitoring of interest rate trends and adoption of appropriate countermeasures.

B. Derivative contracts
(1) Currency risks
--- ---
We are exposed to currency risks on sales, purchases and borrowings that are denominated in currencies other than<br>in Won, our functional currency. These currencies are primarily the U.S. dollar, the Chinese Yuan and the Japanese Yen.
--- ---
Interest on borrowings is denominated in the currency of the borrowing. Generally, borrowings are denominated in<br>currencies that match the cash flows generated by our underlying operations, primarily in Won, the U.S. dollar and the Chinese Yuan.
--- ---
As of the end of the reporting period, in order to avoid risks of exchange rate fluctuations on the fair value of<br>advance received, we entered into long position currency forward contracts of US$900 million with Standard Chartered Bank and others. As of the end of the reporting period, among the valuation gains and losses of derivatives to which fair value<br>hedge accounting is applied, there is no ineffective portion, and we recognized a valuation gain of ~~W~~45 billion (purchase commitment: USD 900 million, contract exchange rate: ~~W~~1,289.1~1,310.1) as part of<br>our foreign currency translation gains and losses. With regard to fair value hedging, the maximum expected period of exposure to fair value fluctuation risk from hedged transactions is within 16 months from the end of the reporting period.<br>
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As of the end of the reporting period, in order to avoid risks of interest rate fluctuations and exchange rate<br>fluctuations on foreign currency denominated borrowings with floating interest rates, we entered into an aggregate of USD 1,730 million and CNY 726 million cross currency interest swap agreements with KB Kookmin Bank and others, for which<br>we have not applied hedge accounting. Any rights or obligations arising from derivative contracts that do not apply hedge accounting are measured at fair value and are accounted for as assets and liabilities, whereas any resulting valuation gain or<br>loss is recognized as profit or loss at the time such valuation gain or loss is incurred. We recognized a loss on valuation of derivative instruments in the amount of ~~W~~102 billion with respect to the above foreign exchange<br>derivative instruments held during the reporting period.
(2) Interest rate risks
--- ---
Our exposure to interest rate risks relates primarily to our floating rate long term loan obligations. We have<br>established and are managing interest rate risk policies to minimize uncertainty and costs associated with interest rate fluctuations by monitoring cyclical interest rate fluctuations and enacting countermeasures.
--- ---
As of the end of the reporting period, we entered into an aggregate of ~~W~~925 billion in<br>interest rate swap agreements with Shinhan Bank and others, for which we have not applied hedge accounting. We recognized a gain on valuation of derivative instruments in the amount of ~~W~~1 billion and a loss on valuation of<br>derivative instruments in the amount of ~~W~~5 billion with respect to our interest rate derivative instruments held during the reporting period.
--- ---
8. Major Contracts
--- ---

Our material contracts, other than contracts entered into in the ordinary course of business, are set forth below:

Type of agreement Name of party Term Content
Technology licensing/supply agreement Hewlett-Packard January 2011 ~ Patent licensing of semi-conductor device technology
Ignis Innovation, Inc. July 2016 ~ Patent licensing of OLED related technology
HannStar Display Corporation December 2013 ~ Patent cross-licensing of LCD technology
AU Optronics Corporation August 2011 ~ Patent cross-licensing of LCD technology
Innolux Corporation July 2012 ~ Patent cross-licensing of LCD technology
Universal Display Corporation January 2015 ~<br>December 2025 Patent licensing of OLED related technology
Semiconductor Energy Laboratory January 2021 ~<br>December 2030 Patent licensing of LCD and OLED related technology
Real estate/others LG Innotek Co., Ltd. Date of contract:<br> December 23, 2022<br>Term: December 26, 2022 ~<br>December 31, 2027 Lease of idle real estate property for rental income (the contract amount and other details are not disclosed in accordance with a non-disclosure agreement)
LG Uplus Corp. Date of contract:<br>May 14, 2024 Sale of real estate property to enhance asset efficiency (for details, please refer to the Form 6-K furnished to the SEC on April 25, 2024)

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9. Research & Development (“R&D”)
A. Summary of R&D-related expenditures
--- ---
(Unit: In millions of Won, except percentages)
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Items 2024 Q1~Q3 2023 2022
R&D Expenditures (prior to deducting governmental<br>subsidies) 1,761,611 2,399,513 2,431,590
Governmental Subsidies (505 ) (718 ) (1,008 )
Net<br>R&D-Related Expenditures 1,761,106 2,398,795 2,430,582
Accounting Treatment^(1)^ R&D Expenses 1,286,757 1,906,616 1,927,828
Development Cost (Intangible Assets) 474,349 492,179 502,754
R&D-Related<br>Expenditures / Revenue Ratio^(2)^<br> <br>(Total R&D-Related Expenditures ÷ Revenue for the period × 100) 9.4 % 11.2 % 9.3 %
(1) For accounting treatment purposes, R&D expenses are presented as research and development expenses in our<br>statements of comprehensive income, net of amortization of capitalized intangible asset development costs.
--- ---
(2) Calculated based on the R&D-related expenditures before subtracting<br>government subsidies (state subsidies).
--- ---
B. R&D achievements
--- ---

Achievements in 2022

(1) Developed the world’s first 16:18 aspect ratio monitor product (27.6” SDQHD)
Developed a 27.6” (21.5”, 21.5”, vertical arrangement) monitor product, which is optimized for<br>multi-tasking amid the increase in working remotely as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic
--- ---
Created a new market through the development of a new aspect ratio (16:18, 2560x2880) product<br>
--- ---
(2) Developed our first three-sided “Borderless” notebook panel product (13.4” WU XPS)<br>
--- ---
Led the high-end market by adopting a new, three-sided borderless design<br>applying low power consumption variable refresh rate technology
--- ---
(3) Developed the world’s first 97” OLED TV product
--- ---
Developed a product that outperforms competitors’ products both in display quality and in size in the high-end market
--- ---
Strengthened the global trend towards OLED dominance by expanding our extra-large OLED TV product lineup and<br>secured related original technology
--- ---
(4) Developed the world’s first Curved 1,900R Black monitor product (34”)
--- ---
Developed the world’s first IPS Black Curved monitor product (contrast ratio 2000:1) by utilizing nega-LC material
--- ---
Led the high-end Curved product market
--- ---
(5) Developed our first 12.3” cluster product utilizing VDA 3D technology
--- ---
Utilizing VDA (Viewing Distance Adaption) technology, developed a 12.3” cluster product that applies<br>glassless 3D technology and changes the user’s viewing distance while driving
--- ---
(6) Developed the world’s first 12.3” cluster product utilizing DLC technology
--- ---
Utilizing DLC (Double LGP Control) technology, developed a 12.3” cluster product which display is, when<br>positioned in the passenger seat, visually recognizable from the passenger seat but not from the driver’s seat.
--- ---
(7) Developed the world’s first META technology-applied product (gaming products: 27”, 45”; and<br>television products: 4K 77/65/55”, 8K 77”)
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Utilizing the development of META OLED technology, entered the gaming monitor market and strengthened flagship<br>leadership in the premium TV market

1) Gaming product (27”, 45”): Secured high PPI luminance performance based on the META technology and provided a display optimized for gaming through high-speed (240 Hz), fast response time (0.03ms) and curved technology

2) Large television (4K/8K): Developed product with world’s best picture quality (luminance/viewing angle) based on META technology

(8) Developed the world’s first IPS Gaming FHD 480Hz monitor product (24.5”)
Applied high-performance Oxide-TFT<br>BCE-4 cell to 480Hz FHD screens
--- ---
Received the 2023 CES Award in Best Innovation / Gaming / Computer Accessory category
--- ---

Achievements in 2023

(1) Developed the world’s first small- and medium-sized transparent<br>WOLED product (30” HD)
Expanded market coverage with the development of a new product size (30”) for transparent small- and medium-sized display
--- ---
Strengthened market leadership through achieving a transparency rate of 45% and increased luminance (600/200 nit)<br>
--- ---
(2) Introduced the world’s first foldable pen touch notebook (17”)
--- ---
Developed OLED panel for notebooks utilizing differentiated technologies such as the tandem OLED and a special<br>folding structure
--- ---
(3) Developed the world’s first Gaming OLED 240Hz monitor product (39”, 34”)
--- ---
Applied high-speed (240Hz), fast response time (0.03ms), high-luminance (275 nit @APL 100%) and curved (800R)<br>OLED technology
--- ---
Provided ultra-wide (21:9 aspect ratio) full-size OLED Gaming monitor<br>product (initially provided in 45” and expanded further to provide 39” and 34” products)
--- ---

Achievements in 2024

(1) Developed the world’s first Gaming DFR product (31.5”)
Optimized display through applying DFR (Dynamic Frequency & Resolution) technology, which enables the<br>implementation of high resolution (UHD 240Hz) and high refresh rate (FHD 480 Hz) on a single display panel
--- ---
Maximized sound effects by applying d-TAS (Display Thin Accurator)<br>
--- ---
(2) Developed the world’s first Gaming OLED QHD 480Hz monitor product (27”)
--- ---
Provided optimal gaming environment with the development of the world’s first OLED QHD 480Hz high refresh<br>rate monitor product
--- ---
(3) Developed our first ATO-based notebook panel (13.4”)<br>
--- ---
Developed Slim & Light product (1.16t / 162g) through the application of ATO (Advanced Thin OLED)<br>structure
--- ---
Developed high-efficiency OLED notebook panel product (SDR 400nit / HDR 500nit) utilizing Tandem OLED technology<br>
--- ---
Became our first notebook panel model to apply Touch on Encap technology
--- ---
(4) Developed our first Dual Resolution Gaming monitor product (27”)
--- ---
Expanded the gaming monitor market and provided differentiated user experience by implementing the Dual<br>Resolution feature
--- ---
Enabled the use of a single monitor for both fast-paced (FHD 330Hz) games and high-resolution (UHD 165Hz) games<br>
--- ---

* Dual Resolution: UHD 165Hz « FHD 330Hz

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(5) Developed next-generation Micro LED display product (22.3”)
Provided a large-screen and high-resolution, new user experience through Active Matrix Micro LED transfer<br>technology, panel technology, compensation technology and mechanical technology
--- ---

1) 22.3” Module for 136” 4K business-to-consumer products

2) 22.3” Module for infinitely expandable business-to-business products

10. Intellectual Property

As of September 30, 2024, our cumulative patent portfolio (including patents that have already expired) included 29,340 patents in Korea and 35,971 patents in other countries. In the first three quarters of 2024, we registered 1,563 patents in Korea and 2,098 patents in other countries.

11. Environmental and Safety Matters

In order to minimize the environmental impact of our business activities, we are actively responding to environmental regulations applicable to our products and business sites.

A. Business environment management

We have installed and operate various types of prevention facilities to minimize the emission of environmental pollutants generated in our production process. With respect to air and water pollutants, we set and manage our internal standard at 70% of the permitted levels under the regulatory emission standards. In addition, in order to establish a resource circulation system, we operate a proprietary system to monitor waste from its generation to treatment, have developed waste treatment technology and identified suitable recycling companies to reduce the amount of waste we generate and maximize recycling.

In addition, as we were designated a target company for the greenhouse gas emission trading system in 2015, we allocate and monitor our greenhouse gas emissions every year. In order to continually promote the reduction of greenhouse gas emissions, we have set a medium- to long-term goal to reduce the emission level by continually investing in facility improvements and monitoring our emission levels.

We are subject to a variety of environmental laws and regulations, and operations at our manufacturing plants are subject to regulation and periodic scheduled and unscheduled on-site inspections by the Ministry of Environment and local environmental protection authorities. The primary types of environmental laws applicable to us include the following:

(1) Environmental pollutant emission regulations: Integrated Control of Pollutant-discharging Facilities Act, Clean<br>Air Conservation Act, Water Quality Conservation Act, Wastes Control Act, Environmental Impact Assessment Act, etc.
(2) Greenhouse gas emission management: Framework Act on Carbon Neutral and Green Growth to Respond to Climate<br>Crisis, Act on the Allocation and Trading of Greenhouse Gas Emission Permits, etc.
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(3) Other workplace environment management: Chemicals Control Act, Chemicals Registration and Evaluation Act, Soil<br>Environment Conservation Act, etc.
--- ---

Through the implementation of an environmental and energy management system, we are continuously making efforts to minimize environmental impact and reduce energy usage in all aspects of our business process. Accordingly, we have acquired and currently operate the environmental management system ISO14001 and energy management system ISO 50001 certifications for all of our domestic and overseas production sites. In addition, we have established company-wide safety, healthy, energy and environment management policies and manuals, which are regularly updated based on international standards. We also conduct systematic management of our business process in accordance with international standards through annual follow-up and renewal audits.

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In recognition of our efforts, we were awarded the highest level, Leadership A, and received the grand prize award at the CDP Water Korea Best Awards in 2016 from the Carbon Disclosure Project, which was presided over by the Carbon Disclosure Project Korea Committee. Since then, we have continued to maintain our excellence in water conservation activities and received Leadership A recognition from 2018 to 2022. In addition, we have also received the Carbon Management Honors Club award from 2017 to 2020 and the Carbon Management Sector Honors from 2016 to 2022 in recognition of our continued greenhouse gas emission reduction activities.

In addition, in recognition of our efforts toward recycling rate improvement and waste reduction, we were nominated as a leading company with an excellent performance in resource circulation and received a commendation from the Minister of Environment in 2020. Our overseas subsidiary in Yantai earned Platinum Zero Waste to Landfill (“ZWTL”) validation in 2021, all of our domestic production facilities earned Gold ZWTL validation, our overseas subsidiary in Nanjing earned Platinum validation in 2022, and our Paju plant earned Platinum validation in June 2024. In 2022, we introduced a resource recirculation recognition program in accordance with the Korean government’s waste management policy and received circular resource certification on eight types of our discarded trays and vinyl. In 2023, we have obtained quality certification for certain of our recycled items recognized as circular resources, and we plan to continue to promote the resource circulation of our products. We will continue our efforts to reinforce our resource circulation program by minimizing waste and maximizing recycling rate.

We have continued to pursue ESG management activities based on the spirit of “value creation for consumers” and “human-first management,” and we plan to obtain further recognition for our eco-friendly management and share relevant information with the stakeholders.

B. Product environment management

In order to respond to applicable domestic and overseas environmental regulations, such as the European Union’s Restriction of Hazardous Substances (RoHS) and Registration, Evaluation, Authorisation and Restriction of Chemicals (REACH) that restrict the use of certain hazardous substances, we operate a hazardous substance management program that implements a four-step procedure (each such step, a “Gate”) that manages various stages of our production cycle, beginning with the registration process of our business partners up to the mass production stage. In addition, in order to preemptively address four types of phthalate substances that became additionally regulated pursuant to the RoHS in 2016 and officially went into effect on July 22, 2019, we replaced the latent risk elements in advance as well as implemented a more stable management process with respect to such substances. In implementing this process, we collaborated with external agencies to ascertain regulatory trends and establish our response strategy, and we formulated and applied effective management measures through the collaborative efforts of our development, procurement, quality assurance and analysis teams.

Gate 01 (Business Partner Stage): An audit is conducted prior to the registration of a new business partner<br>(including the inspection of the business partner’s hazardous substance response process)
Gate 02 (Parts Development Stage): An environmental evaluation of each part under development is conducted<br>(consisting of three stages: (1) document review; (2) XRF test and (3) precision analysis)
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Gate 03 (Product Development Stage): An environmental evaluation of the product model and product labeling are<br>conducted (including RoHS verification)
--- ---
Gate 04 (Mass Production Stage): Process management through the periodic testing of mass-produced parts for any<br>hazardous substances (including rate-based tests based on risk assessment)
--- ---

We operate a “Hazardous Substance Management System for Products” that effectively manages hazardous substances by classifying them into four levels: A-I, A-II, B-I, and B-II. In particular, in addition to substances prohibited by global hazardous substance regulations on products, we have designated substances causing harm to the human body and the environment as Level B substances. By developing alternative technologies and parts and applying them to our products, we continually strive to achieve a gradual reduction and elimination of non-prohibited hazardous substances.

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Level A-I (Prohibited Substances): Prohibited substances designated under<br>the RoHS regulations (i.e., 10 regulated substances) and those designated by specific customers
Level A-II (Prohibited Substances): Substances prohibited by regulations<br>and conventions other than those covered under Level A-1 and those designated as such by customers
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Level B-I (Substances Subject to Voluntary Reduction): Substances that<br>are being voluntarily replaced over a certain period of time
--- ---
Level B-II (Substances Under Observation): Substances that are not<br>currently banned, but are expected to become prohibited in the future
--- ---

Moreover, we participated in reforming IEC 62321, an international testing standard published by the International Electrotechnical Commission and used by RoHS, and the commission adopted our halogen-free combustion ion chromatography method in as IEC 62321-3-2, which was published in June 2013.

In 2017, we became the first display panel company to receive the SGS Eco Label accreditation for OLED television display modules from SGS, a global product testing/accreditation agency, and have since continually received such accreditation. In 2024, such accreditation has been updated to “SGS EEPS accreditation.” In 2022, we expanded our accreditation program to cover display modules for monitors, notebook computers, tablets and automobiles, as a result of which our display modules for monitors and notebook computers received SGS Eco Label accreditation for the first time and our automotive display module became the first in the industry to receive the same accreditation for its excellence in energy efficiency, and we have since maintained the SGS Eco Label for such products. In 2023, our high-end LCD panels for 16-inch notebooks and 27-inch monitors, in which we incorporated recycled materials for the first time, received the SGS Eco Label accreditation. In addition, our 30-inch and 55-inch transparent display products, for which we applied hazardous substance reduction technology, became the first in the industry to receive the SGS Eco Label accreditation. Moreover, in 2022, our 27-inch monitor display product that applied anti-bacterial films received the SGS Performance Mark accreditation for its anti-bacterial performance, and in 2023, our commercial display module that applied Plus-Bright energy consumption reduction technology obtained the SGS Performance Mark accreditation for its energy efficiency performance. Our high-end LCD panels for 16-inch notebooks and 27-inch monitors also received the same accreditation for reducing energy consumption through the implementation of proprietary algorithms and improving panel transmittance.

Also in 2022, upon assessment and verification of GHG emissions throughout its entire product life cycle, our OLED TV panel received the industry’s first Carbon Footprint Certification from The Carbon Trust, a not-for-profit company founded by the United Kingdom government that provides voluntary carbon certification services and carbon labeling schemes. In 2023, our high-end IT LCD panels (27-inch and smaller) received the Product Carbon Footprint (PCF) certification from TÜV Rheinland, a global independent testing, inspection and certification agency, by achieving carbon emission reduction through the application of recycled materials and low energy consumption technologies. Our OLED panels for automotive products also received the same certification for achieving carbon emission through the application of light-control film integration technology.

In 2021, we received the “Green Technology Certification” for our advanced incell touch display technology, an eco-friendly technology with touch-sensing electrodes and transmission lines that reduce carbon emissions and the use of rare metals. Also, since 2021, we have continued to obtain an eco-friendly certification from TUV SUD, a globally recognized accreditation agency, for excellence in resource circulation and non-use of specific hazardous substances in our OLED television display panels and PO mobile models.

In 2018, we became the first display panel company to receive the “Green Technology Certification” from the Korean Ministry of Science and ICT for improving the light efficiency technology of OLED to promote energy use reduction. In 2017, for the IPS Nano Color for LCD, we received the Quality & Performance Mark from Intertek, a global product testing/accreditation agency, by applying a technology to eliminate cadmium (Cd) and indium phosphide (InP).

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C. Safety standards

Our products comply with the IEC 62638-1 global product safety standards, and we obtain CB and UL certifications on applicable products.

In order to promote the enhancement of safety for automobile manufacturers and consumers, we became the first display panel company in June 2016 to introduce a flame-resistant certification program for our display panels, which program includes flame resistance standards for automotive materials (including ISO 3795, DIN 75200 and FMVSS 302 standards) as well as for safety standards for information technology devices, which has been certified by TUV SUD. In 2022, we expanded the number of applicable flame resistance standards for such program from three to nine.

Furthermore, in 2021, we established infrastructure for flammability tests required under the United States Federal Aviation Administration’s FAR 25.853 standards and impact tests under RTCA DO-313 standards, and the reliability of these test results have been certified by TUV SUD.

D. Green management

This information is omitted in quarterly reports in accordance with Korean disclosure rules, and we plan to include such information in our semi-annual and annual reports.

E. Status of sanctions

This information is omitted in quarterly reports in accordance with Korean disclosure rules, and we plan to include such information in our semi-annual and annual reports.

12. Financial Information
A. Financial highlights (Based on consolidated K-IFRS).<br>
--- ---
(Unit: In millions of Won)
--- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Description As of September 30, 2024 As of December 31, 2023 As of December 31, 2022
Current assets 9,856,177 9,503,186 9,444,035
Quick assets 6,518,022 6,975,458 6,571,117
Inventories 3,338,155 2,527,728 2,872,918
Non-current assets 23,293,500 26,256,112 26,241,984
Investments in equity accounted investees 31,115 84,329 109,119
Property, plant and equipment, net 17,468,293 20,200,332 20,946,933
Intangible assets 1,651,805 1,773,955 1,752,957
Other non-current assets 4,142,287 4,197,496 3,432,975
Total assets 33,149,677 35,759,298 35,686,019
Current liabilities 15,158,552 13,885,028 13,961,520
Non-current liabilities 9,647,697 13,103,726 10,405,272
Total liabilities 24,806,249 26,988,754 24,366,792
Share capital 2,500,000 1,789,079 1,789,079
Share premium 2,759,494 2,251,113 2,251,113
Retained earnings 978,528 2,676,014 5,359,769
Other equity 740,582 515,976 479,628
Non-controlling interest 1,364,824 1,538,362 1,439,638
Total equity 8,343,428 8,770,544 11,319,227

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(Unit: In millions of Won, except for per share data and number of consolidated entities)
Description For the nine months ended<br>September 30, 2024 For the year ended<br>December 31, 2023 For the year ended<br>December 31, 2022
Revenue 18,782,475 21,330,819 26,151,781
Operating profit (loss) (643,704 ) (2,510,164 ) (2,085,047 )
Profit (loss) from continuing operations (1,570,182 ) (2,576,729 ) (3,195,585 )
Profit (loss) for the period (1,570,182 ) (2,576,729 ) (3,195,585 )
Profit (loss) attributable to:
Owners of the company (1,644,843 ) (2,733,742 ) (3,071,565 )
Non-controlling interest 74,661 157,013 (124,020 )
Basic earnings (loss) per share^(1)^ (3,563 ) (7,177 ) (8,064 )
Diluted earnings (loss) per share^(1)^ (3,563 ) (7, 177 ) (8,064 )
Number of consolidated entities^(2)^ 22 22 22
(1) The number of outstanding common shares has increased due to our<br>paid-in capital increase in the first quarter of 2024. The basic earnings (loss) per share and diluted earnings (loss) per share for the years ended December 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022 have been<br>adjusted in consideration of the bonus element in a rights issue to our existing shareholders during the first quarter of 2024.
--- ---
(2) The number of consolidated entities is based on the consolidated entities (including the parent company) as of<br>the end of the reporting period.
--- ---
B. Financial highlights (Based on separate K-IFRS).
--- ---
(Unit: In millions of Won)
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Description As of September 30, 2024 As of December 31, 2023 As of December 31, 2022
Current assets 8,632,367 5,590,482 5,627,177
Quick assets 6,345,063 3,809,523 3,702,583
Inventories 2,287,304 1,780,959 1,924,594
Non-current assets 21,569,086 24,141,930 23,631,862
Investments 3,812,917 4,932,063 4,837,704
Property, plant and equipment, net 12,239,406 13,584,247 14,044,844
Intangible assets 1,580,577 1,683,029 1,635,181
Other non-current assets 3,936,186 3,942,591 3,114,133
Total assets 30,201,453 29,732,412 29,259,039
Current liabilities 19,627,752 16,422,259 16,043,011
Non-current liabilities 5,439,816 7,628,598 5,865,589
Total liabilities 25,067,568 24,050,857 21,908,600
Share capital 2,500,000 1,789,079 1,789,079
Share premium 2,821,006 2,251,113 2,251,113
Retained earnings (187,121 ) 1,641,363 3,310,247
Other equity 0 0 0
Total equity 5,133,885 5,681,555 7,350,439

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(Unit: In millions of Won, except for per share data)
Description For the nine months ended<br>September 30, 2024 For the year ended<br>December 31, 2023 For the year ended<br>December 31, 2022
Revenue 18,070,434 19,811,015 24,131,172
Operating profit (loss) (1,424,467 ) (3,884,121 ) (3,201,463 )
Profit (loss) from continuing operations (1,775,926 ) (1,718,701 ) (3,191,387 )
Profit (loss) for the period (1,775,926 ) (1,718,701 ) (3,191,387 )
Basic earnings (loss) per share^(1)^ (3,847 ) (4,512 ) (8,379 )
Diluted earnings (loss) per share^(1)^ (3,847 ) (4,512 ) (8,379 )
(1) The number of outstanding common shares has increased due to our<br>paid-in capital increase in the first quarter of 2024. The basic earnings (loss) per share and diluted earnings (loss) per share for the years ended December 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022 have been<br>adjusted in consideration of the bonus element in a rights issue to our existing shareholders during the first quarter of 2024.
--- ---
C. Consolidated subsidiaries (as of September 30, 2024)
--- ---
Company Interest Primary Business Location Equity
--- --- --- --- --- ---
LG Display America, Inc. Sales U.S.A. 100 %
LG Display Germany GmbH Sales Germany 100 %
LG Display Japan Co., Ltd. Sales Japan 100 %
LG Display Taiwan Co., Ltd. Sales Taiwan 100 %
LG Display Nanjing Co., Ltd. Manufacturing China 100 %
LG Display Shanghai Co., Ltd. Sales China 100 %
LG Display Guangzhou Co., Ltd.^(1)^ Manufacturing China 100 %
LG Display Shenzhen Co., Ltd. Sales China 100 %
LG Display Singapore Pte. Ltd. Sales Singapore 100 %
L&T Display Technology (Fujian) Limited Manufacturing and sales China 51 %
LG Display Yantai Co., Ltd. Manufacturing China 100 %
Nanumnuri Co., Ltd. Workplace services Korea 100 %
LG Display (China) Co., Ltd.^(1)(2)^ Manufacturing and sales China 80 %
Unified Innovative Technology, LLC Managing intellectual property U.S.A. 100 %
LG Display Guangzhou Trading Co., Ltd. Sales China 100 %
Global OLED Technology LLC Managing intellectual property U.S.A. 100 %
LG Display Vietnam Haiphong Co., Ltd.^^ Manufacturing and sales Vietnam 100 %
Suzhou Lehui Display Co., Ltd. Manufacturing and sales China 100 %
LG Display Fund I LLC^(3)^ Investing in new emerging companies U.S.A 100 %
LG Display High-Tech (China) Co., Ltd. Manufacturing and sales China 70 %
(1) On September 26, 2024, we entered into a contract to sell our 80% equity interest in LG Display (China)<br>Co., Ltd. and 100% equity interest in LG Display Guangzhou Co., Ltd. As a result, the assets and liabilities related to LG Display (China) Co., Ltd. and LG Display Guangzhou Co., Ltd. have been reclassified as assets and liabilities held for sale.<br>
--- ---
(2) During the reporting period, we acquired an additional 10% equity interest in LG Display (China) Co., Ltd. for<br>~~W~~245,362 million.
--- ---
(3) During the reporting period, we invested an additional ~~W~~5,803 million in LG Display Fund<br>I LLC.
--- ---

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D. Status of equity investments (as of September 30, 2024)
(1) Consolidated subsidiaries
--- ---
Company Capital Stock<br>(in millions) Equity<br>Interest
--- --- --- --- --- --- ---
LG Display America, Inc. 411 September 1999 100 %
LG Display Germany GmbH 1 October 1999 100 %
LG Display Japan Co., Ltd. 95 October 1999 100 %
LG Display Taiwan Co., Ltd. TWD 116 April 1999 100 %
LG Display Nanjing Co., Ltd. CNY 3,020 July 2002 100 %
LG Display Shanghai Co., Ltd. CNY 4 January 2003 100 %
LG Display Guangzhou Co., Ltd.^(1)^ CNY 1,655 June 2006 100 %
LG Display Shenzhen Co., Ltd. CNY 4 July 2007 100 %
LG Display Singapore Pte. Ltd. 1 November 2008 100 %
L&T Display Technology (Fujian) Limited CNY 116 December 2009 51 %
LG Display Yantai Co., Ltd. CNY 1,008 March 2010 100 %
Nanumnuri Co., Ltd. KRW 800 March 2012 100 %
LG Display (China) Co., Ltd.^(1)(2)^ CNY 8,232 December 2012 80 %
Unified Innovative Technology, LLC 9 March 2014 100 %
LG Display Guangzhou Trading Co., Ltd. CNY 1 April 2015 100 %
Global OLED Technology LLC 138 December 2009 100 %
LG Display Vietnam Haiphong Co., Ltd. 600 May 2016 100 %
Suzhou Lehui Display Co., Ltd.^^ CNY 637 July 2016 100 %
LG Display Fund I LLC^(3)^ 80 May 2018 100 %
LG Display High-Tech (China) Co., Ltd. CNY 15,600 July 2018 70 %

All values are in US Dollars.

(1) On September 26, 2024, we entered into a contract to sell our 80% equity interest in LG Display (China)<br>Co., Ltd. and 100% equity interest in LG Display Guangzhou Co., Ltd. As a result, the assets and liabilities related to LG Display (China) Co., Ltd. and LG Display Guangzhou Co., Ltd. have been reclassified as assets and liabilities held for sale.<br>
(2) During the reporting period, we acquired an additional 10% equity interest in LG Display (China) Co., Ltd. for<br>~~W~~245,362 million.
--- ---
(3) During the reporting period, we invested an additional ~~W~~5,803 million in LG Display Fund<br>I LLC.
--- ---
(2) Affiliated companies
--- ---
Company Carrying Amount<br>(in millions) Date of<br>Incorporation Equity<br>Interest
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Paju Electric Glass Co., Ltd. ~~W~~ 28,213 January 2005 40 %
Wooree E&L Co., Ltd.^(1)^ June 2008
YAS Co., Ltd.^(1)^ April 2002
Avatec Co., Ltd.^(1)^ August 2000
Arctic Sentinel, Inc. June 2008 10 %
Cynora GmbH March 2003 10 %
Material Science Co., Ltd.^(2)^ ~~W~~ 2,902 January 2014 14 %
(1) Due to the loss of our significant influence during the reporting period, our investments in such investees<br>have been reclassified from investment in associates to financial assets at fair value through profit or loss.
--- ---
(2) During the nine months ended September 30, 2024, our equity interest in Material Science Co., Ltd.<br>decreased from 16% to 14% due to a decrease in the investee’s treasury shares.
--- ---

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Although our respective share interests in Arctic Sentinel, Inc., Cynora GmbH and Material Science Co., Ltd. are below 20%, we are able to exercise significant influence through our right to appoint a director to the board of directors of each investee. Accordingly, the investments in these investees have been accounted for using the equity method.

For the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, the aggregate amount of dividends we received from our affiliated companies was ~~W~~200 million and ~~W~~15,200 million, respectively.

13. Audit Information
A. Audit service
--- ---
(Unit: In millions of Won, hours)
--- --- --- ---
Description 2024 Q3 2023 2022
Auditor Samil PwC KPMG Samjong KPMG Samjong
Activity Audit by independent<br> <br>auditor Audit by independent<br> <br>auditor Audit by independent<br> <br>auditor
Compensation^(1)^ 1,800 (650)^(2)^ 1,640 (590)^(2)^ 1,557 (575)^(2)^
Time required^(3)^ 13,208 21,246 21,238
(1) Compensation amount is the contracted amount for the full fiscal year.
--- ---
(2) Compensation amount in ( ) is for Form 20-F filing and SOX 404 audit.<br>
--- ---
(3) Figures are based on actual performance as of the date of this report.
--- ---
B. Non-audit service
--- ---
Period Date of contract Descriptionof service Period of service Compensation
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
2024 Q3 February 2024 Tax advice March 2024 ~<br>December 2024 ~~W~~50 million
September 2024 Tax advice September 2024 ~<br>March 2025 ~~W~~40 million
2023
2022
* Based on direct contracts on a separate basis.
--- ---
14. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
--- ---

This information is omitted in quarterly and semi-annual reports in accordance with Korean disclosure rules, and we plan to include such information in our annual report.

15. Board of Directors

This information is omitted in quarterly reports in accordance with Korean disclosure rules, and we plan to include such information in our semi-annual and annual reports.

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16. Information Regarding Shares
A. Total number of shares
--- ---
(1) Total number of shares authorized to be issued (as of September 30, 2024): 500,000,000 shares.<br>
--- ---
(2) Total shares issued and outstanding (as of September 30, 2024): 500,000,000 shares.
--- ---
B. Shareholder list
--- ---
(1) Largest shareholder and related parties as of September 30, 2024:
--- ---
Name Relationship Number of shares of common stock Equity interest
--- --- --- --- --- --- ---
LG Electronics^(1)^ Largest shareholder 183,593,206 36.72 %
(1) The number of shares and equity interest held by LG Electronics reflect its participation in our paid-in capital increase in March 2024.
--- ---
(2) Shareholders who are known to us that own 5% or more of our shares as of September 30, 2024, which was the<br>most recent record date:
--- ---
Beneficial owner Number of shares of common stock^(1)^ Equity interest
--- --- --- --- --- ---
LG Electronics 183,593,206 36.72 %
National Pension Service 27,972,630 5.59 %
Employee Stock Ownership Association 27,423,903 5.48 %
(1) The number of shares of common stock is based on the most recent shareholder register as of September 30,<br>2024, and may differ from the actual shareholding status.
--- ---
17. Directors and Employees
--- ---
A. Directors
--- ---
(1) List of Members of Board of Directors
--- ---
Name Position Shares of the<br>Company held First<br>appointed Term expires
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Cheoldong Jeong Representative Director (non-outside),<br>Chief Executive Officer and President December 1, 2023 March 22, 2027
Sung Hyun Kim Director (non-outside), Chief Financial Officer and Vice President December 1, 2018 March 23, 2025
Beom Jong Ha Non-standing Director and Member of Outside Director Nomination Committee March 23, 2022 March 23, 2025
Doocheol Moon Outside Director and Member of Audit Committee, Outside Director Nomination Committee and ESG Committee March 23, 2021 March 22, 2027
Chung Hae Kang Outside Director and Member of Audit Committee, Related Party Transaction Committee and ESG Committee March 23, 2022 March 23, 2025
Jungsuk Oh Outside Director and Member of Audit Committee, Outside Director Nomination Committee, Related Party Transaction Committee and ESG Committee April 26, 2022 March 21, 2026
Sang Hee Park Outside Director and Member of Audit Committee, Related Party Transaction Committee and ESG Committee March 21, 2023 March 21, 2026

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(2) Compensation of Directors

This information is omitted in quarterly reports in accordance with Korean disclosure rules, and we plan to include such information in our semi-annual and annual reports.

B. Employees

This information is omitted in quarterly reports in accordance with Korean disclosure rules, and we plan to include such information in our semi-annual and annual reports.

18. Other Matters
A. Legal proceedings
--- ---

We are a defendant in two separate civil lawsuits (comprising one damages claim in the United Kingdom filed by private plaintiffs and one damages claim in Israel filed by private plaintiffs) filed against us and certain other TFT-LCD panel manufacturers in connection with alleged anticompetitive behavior of the defendants. In each of these cases, the amount being sought has not been determined. The trial for the case in the United Kingdom was completed and the court’s ruling regarding the amount of our liability remains subject to further determination, while no trial has been scheduled for the case in Israel. While the expected outcome of each of these cases is unclear, we do not believe that any of these cases would have a material effect on our financial conditions.

B. Status of collateral pledged to related party

On March 27, 2023, the Board of Directors resolved to borrow ~~W~~1 trillion from our largest shareholder, LG Electronics, in order to strengthen the competitiveness of our OLED business as well as for working capital purposes, and withdrew ~~W~~650 billion of the principal amount of such borrowing on March 30, 2023 and the remaining ~~W~~350 billion on April 20, 2023. The repayment terms provide for a two-year grace period followed by a one-year repayment period in installments with an interest rate of 6.06%. In addition, we pledged certain of our land and buildings equivalent to the sum of the principal and interest amount as collateral for such borrowing.

C. Material events subsequent to the reporting period

This information is omitted in quarterly reports in accordance with Korean disclosure rules, and we plan to include such information in our semi-annual and annual reports.

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LG DISPLAY CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

(Unaudited)

September 30, 2024 and 2023

(With Report on Review of Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements)

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Contents

Page
Report on Review of Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial<br>Statements 30
Consolidated Interim Statements of Financial Position 32
Consolidated Interim Statements of Comprehensive Loss 33
Consolidated Interim Statements of Changes in Equity 34
Consolidated Interim Statements of Cash Flows 35
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial<br>Statements 36

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LG DISPLAY CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2023

Report on Review of Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

(English Translation of a Report Originally Issued in Korean)

To the Shareholders and Board of Directors of

LG Display Co., Ltd.

Reviewed Financial Statements

We have reviewed the accompanying condensed consolidated interim financial statements of LG Display Co., Ltd. and its subsidiaries (collectively referred to as the “Group”). These condensed consolidated interim financial statements consist of the consolidated interim statement of financial position of the Group as at September 30, 2024, and the related consolidated interim statements of comprehensive income for the three-month and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2024, and consolidated interim statements of changes in equity and cash flows for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2024, and material accounting policy information and other selected explanatory notes, expressed in Korean won.

Management’s Responsibility for the Financial Statements

Management is responsible for the preparation and presentation of these condensed consolidated interim financial statements in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards as adopted by the Republic of Korea (Korean IFRS) 1034 Interim Financial Reporting, and for such internal control as management determines is necessary to enable the preparation of condensed consolidated interim financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

Auditor’s Responsibility

Our responsibility is to express a conclusion on these condensed consolidated interim financial statements based on our review.

We conducted our review in accordance with quarterly or semi-annual review standards established by the Securities and Futures Commission of the Republic of Korea. A review of interim financial information consists of making inquiries, primarily of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters, and applying analytical and other review procedures. A review is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with Korean Standards on Auditing and consequently does not enable us to obtain assurance that we would become aware of all significant matters that might be identified in an audit. Accordingly, we do not express an audit opinion.

Conclusion

Based on our review, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe the accompanying condensed consolidated interim financial statements are not prepared, in all material respects, in accordance with Korean IFRS 1034 Interim FinancialReporting.

Other Matters

The consolidated statements of comprehensive income for the three-month and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2023, and consolidated statements of changes in equity and cash flows for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2023, presented herein for comparative purposes, were reviewed by another auditor whose report dated November 13, 2023. Based on their review, nothing has come to their attention that causes them to believe the accompanying condensed financial statements do not present fairly, in all material respects, in accordance with Korean IFRS 1034 Interim Financial Reporting.

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LG DISPLAY CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2023

The consolidated statement of financial position as at December 31, 2023, and the consolidated statements of comprehensive income, changes in equity and cash flows for the year then ended, not presented herein, were audited by another auditor who expressed an unqualified opinion on those statements on March 7, 2024. The consolidated statement of financial position as at December 31, 2023, presented herein for comparative purposes, is consistent, in all material respects, with the above audited statement of financial position as at December 31, 2023.

Review standards and their application in practice vary among countries. The procedures and practices used in the Republic of Korea to review such financial statements may differ from those generally accepted and applied in other countries.

November 14, 2024

Seoul, Korea

This report is effective as of November 14, 2024, the review report date. Certain subsequent events or circumstances, which may occur between the review report date and the time of reading this report, could have a material impact on the accompanying condensed consolidated interim financial statements and notes thereto. Accordingly, the readers of the review report should understand that there is a possibility that the above review report may have to be revised to reflect the impact of such subsequent events or circumstances, if any.

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Consolidated Interim Statements of Financial Position

As of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023

(In millions of won) Note September 30, 2024(Unaudited) December 31, 2023
Assets
Cash and cash equivalents 4, 25 ~~W~~ 1,786,649 2,257,522
Deposits in banks 4, 25 1,100 905,971
Trade accounts and notes receivable, net 5, 15, 25, 27 3,039,963 3,218,093
Other accounts receivable, net 5, 25 136,789 126,985
Other current financial assets 6, 25 114,139 168,623
Inventories 7 3,338,155 2,527,728
Prepaid income taxes 24,398 44,505
Assets held for sale 28 1,135,684
Other current assets 5 279,300 253,759
Total current assets 9,856,177 9,503,186
Deposits in banks 4, 25 11 11
Investments in equity accounted investees 8 31,115 84,329
Other non-current financial assets 6, 25 162,856 173,626
Property, plant and equipment, net 9, 18 17,468,293 20,200,332
Intangible assets, net 10, 18 1,651,805 1,773,955
Investment Property 11, 18 29,183 32,995
Deferred tax assets 23 3,678,840 3,562,861
Defined benefits assets, net 13 250,741 407,438
Other non-current assets 20,656 20,565
Total non-current assets 23,293,500 26,256,112
Total assets ~~W~~ 33,149,677 35,759,298
Liabilities
Trade accounts and notes payable 25, 27 ~~W~~ 4,093,230 4,175,064
Current financial liabilities 12, 25, 26 6,327,421 5,262,295
Other accounts payable 25 1,353,974 2,918,903
Accrued expenses 633,843 648,949
Income tax payable 20,267 52,237
Provisions 14 97,483 117,676
Advances received 828,214 625,838
Liabilities held for sale 28 1,730,839
Other current liabilities 73,281 84,066
Total current liabilities 15,158,552 13,885,028
Non-current financial liabilities 12, 25, 26, 27 8,627,707 11,439,776
Non-current provisions 14 58,064 63,805
Defined benefit liabilities, net 13 1,260 1,559
Long-term advances received 15 395,880 967,050
Deferred tax liabilities 23 970 2,069
Other non-current liabilities 25 563,816 629,467
Total non-current liabilities 9,647,697 13,103,726
Total liabilities 24,806,249 26,988,754
Equity
Share capital 16 2,500,000 1,789,079
Share premium 16 2,759,494 2,251,113
Retained earnings 978,528 2,676,014
Reserves 16 740,582 515,976
Equity attributable to owners of the Parent 6,978,604 7,232,182
Non-controlling interests 1,364,824 1,538,362
Total equity 8,343,428 8,770,544
Total liabilities and equity ~~W~~ 33,149,677 35,759,298

See accompanying notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements.

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Consolidated Interim Statements of Comprehensive Loss

For the three-month and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2024 and 2023

(In millions of won, except loss per share amounts) Note For the three-month periodsended September 30 For the nine-month periodsended September 30
2024(Unaudited) 2023(Unaudited) 2024(Unaudited) 2023(Unaudited)
Revenue 17, 18, 27 ~~W~~ 6,821,301 4,785,287 18,782,475 13,934,914
Cost of sales 7, 19, 27 (5,978,100 ) (4,747,957 ) (17,107,783 ) (14,453,640 )
Gross profit (loss) 843,201 37,330 1,674,692 (518,726 )
Selling expenses 19, 20 (157,081 ) (132,751 ) (427,027 ) (418,510 )
Administrative expenses 19, 20 (379,180 ) (220,526 ) (820,205 ) (665,678 )
Research and development expenses 19 (387,539 ) (346,133 ) (1,071,164 ) (1,038,994 )
Operating loss (80,599 ) (662,080 ) (643,704 ) (2,641,908 )
Finance income 22 183,212 183,229 562,843 1,008,030
Finance costs 22 (346,937 ) (346,180 ) (1,172,185 ) (1,302,241 )
Other non-operating income 21 382,283 237,719 1,185,846 1,071,053
Other non-operating expenses 19, 21 (346,203 ) (421,353 ) (1,566,309 ) (1,494,633 )
Equity in income of equity accounted investees, net 1,032 2,204 4,320 1,269
Loss before income tax (207,212 ) (1,006,461 ) (1,629,189 ) (3,358,430 )
Income tax benefit (expense) 23 (130,896 ) 231,063 59,007 731,162
Loss for the period (338,108 ) (775,398 ) (1,570,182 ) (2,627,268 )
Other comprehensive income (loss)
Items that will never be reclassified to profit or loss
Remeasurements of net defined benefit liabilities 13 (48,289 ) 46 (52,558 ) (737 )
Other comprehensive income (loss) from associates 10 12 (85 ) 180
(48,279 ) 58 (52,643 ) (557 )
Items that are or may be reclassified to profit or loss
Foreign currency translation differences for foreign operations 16 (207,808 ) 155,199 286,140 234,110
Other comprehensive income (loss) from associates 16 3,401 (555 ) 3,333 (1,222 )
(204,407 ) 154,644 289,473 232,888
Other comprehensive income (loss) for the period, net of income tax (252,686 ) 154,702 236,830 232,331
Total comprehensive loss for the period ~~W~~ (590,794 ) (620,696 ) (1,333,352 ) (2,394,937 )
Profit (loss) attributable to:
Owners of the Parent (355,159 ) (720,026 ) (1,644,843 ) (2,791,928 )
Non-controlling interests 17,051 (55,372 ) 74,661 164,660
Loss for the period ~~W~~ (338,108 ) (775,398 ) (1,570,182 ) (2,627,268 )
Total comprehensive income (loss) attributable to:
Owners of the Parent (592,780 ) (592,554 ) (1,472,880 ) (2,572,989 )
Non-controlling interests 1,986 (28,142 ) 139,528 178,052
Total comprehensive loss for the period ~~W~~ (590,794 ) (620,696 ) (1,333,352 ) (2,394,937 )
Loss per share (in won)
Basic loss per share 24 ~~W~~ (710 ) (1,890 ) (3,563 ) (7,330 )
Diluted loss per share 24 ~~W~~ (710 ) (1,890 ) (3,563 ) (7,330 )

See accompanying notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements.

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Consolidated Interim Statements of Changes in Equity

For the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2024 and 2023

Attributable to owners of the Parent Company
(In millions of won) Note Share capital Sharepremium Retainedearnings Reserves Sub-total Non-controllinginterests Total equity
Balances at January 1, 2023 ~~W~~ 1,789,079 2,251,113 5,359,769 479,628 9,879,589 1,439,638 11,319,227
Total comprehensive income (loss) for the period
Profit (loss) for the period (2,791,928 ) (2,791,928 ) 164,660 (2,627,268 )
Other comprehensive income (loss)
Remeasurements of net defined benefit liabilities (737 ) (737 ) (737 )
Foreign currency translation differences 220,718 220,718 13,392 234,110
Other comprehensive income (loss) from associates 180 (1,222 ) (1,042 ) (1,042 )
Total other comprehensive income (loss) (557 ) 219,496 218,939 13,392 232,331
Total comprehensive income (loss) for the period ~~W~~ (2,792,485 ) 219,496 (2,572,989 ) 178,052 (2,394,937 )
Transaction with owners, recognized directly in equity
Dividends to non-controlling shareholders in<br>subsidiaries (34,098 ) (34,098 )
Balances at September 30, 2023 (Unaudited) ~~W~~ 1,789,079 2,251,113 2,567,284 699,124 7,306,600 1,583,592 8,890,192
Balances at January 1, 2024 ~~W~~ 1,789,079 2,251,113 2,676,014 515,976 7,232,182 1,538,362 8,770,544
Total comprehensive income (loss) for the period
Profit (loss) for the period (1,644,843 ) (1,644,843 ) 74,661 (1,570,182 )
Other comprehensive income (loss)
Remeasurements of net defined benefit liabilities (52,558 ) (52,558 ) (52,558 )
Foreign currency translation differences 221,273 221,273 64,867 286,140
Other comprehensive income (loss) from associates (85 ) 3,333 3,248 3,248
Total other comprehensive income (loss) (52,643 ) 224,606 171,963 64,867 236,830
Total comprehensive income (loss) for the period ~~W~~ (1,697,486 ) 224,606 (1,472,880 ) 139,528 (1,333,352 )
Transaction with owners, recognized directly in equity
Capital increase 16 710,921 569,893 1,280,814 1,280,814
Acquisition of non-controlling shareholders’<br>interests in subsidiaries (61,512 ) (61,512 ) (183,850 ) (245,362 )
Dividends to non-controlling shareholders in<br>subsidiaries (129,216 ) (129,216 )
Total transaction with owners, recognized directly in equity 710,921 508,381 1,219,302 (313,066 ) 906,236
Balances at September 30, 2024 (Unaudited) ~~W~~ 2,500,000 2,759,494 978,528 740,582 6,978,604 1,364,824 8,343,428

See accompanying notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements.

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Consolidated Interim Statements of Cash Flows

For the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2024 and 2023

(In millions of won) Note 2024(Unaudited) 2023(Unaudited)
Cash flows from (used in) operating activities:
Cash generated from operations 26 ~~W~~ 1,828,938 2,062,734
Income taxes paid (118,221 ) (271,508 )
Interests received 76,561 112,483
Interests paid (735,192 ) (728,003 )
Cash flows from operating activities 1,052,086 1,175,706
Cash flows from (used in) investing activities:
Dividends received 200 15,200
Increase in deposits in banks (1,700 ) (942,266 )
Proceeds from withdrawal of deposits in banks 915,083 1,625,197
Acquisition of financial assets at fair value through profit or loss (4,792 ) (3,805 )
Proceeds from disposal of financial asset at fair value through profit or loss 2,342 546
Acquisition of financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income (1,000 )
Proceeds from disposal of financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive<br>income 891
Proceeds from disposal of investments in associates 17,609
Acquisition of property, plant and equipment (1,845,516 ) (2,765,349 )
Proceeds from disposal of property, plant and equipment 246,116 368,497
Acquisition of intangible assets (626,117 ) (499,101 )
Proceeds from disposal of intangible assets 6,212 5,933
Government grants received 2,307 6,381
Proceeds from settlement of derivatives 229,982 127,833
Increase in short-term loans 14,233 23,402
Increase in deposits (1,726 ) (3,432 )
Decrease in deposits 1,601 3,884
Proceeds from disposal of greenhouse gas emission permits 14,394 6,659
Cash flows used in investing activities (1,029,772 ) (2,030,530 )
Cash flows from (used in) financing activities: 26
Proceeds from short-term borrowings 4,183,571 5,190,003
Repayments of short-term borrowings (4,908,243 ) (5,250,763 )
Proceeds from issuance of bonds 469,266
Repayments of bonds (370,000 ) (433,990 )
Proceeds from long-term borrowings 2,534,490 4,170,987
Repayments of current portion of long-term borrowings (2,538,058 ) (2,043,682 )
Payment of lease liabilities (53,583 ) (56,659 )
Capital increase 1,292,455
Transaction cost from capital increase (11,640 )
Acquisition of non-controlling shareholders’<br>interests in subsidiaries (245,362 )
Dividends to non-controlling shareholders in<br>subsidiaries (136,519 ) (34,098 )
Cash flows from (used in) financing activities (252,889 ) 2,011,064
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents (230,575 ) 1,156,240
Cash and cash equivalents at January 1 2,257,522 1,824,649
Effect of exchange rate fluctuations on cash held 47,005 25,321
Cash and cash equivalents included in assets held for sale (287,303 )
Cash and cash equivalents at September 30 ~~W~~ 1,786,649 3,006,210

See accompanying notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements.

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Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2023

1. Reporting Entity
(a) Description of the Parent Company
--- ---

LG Display Co., Ltd. (the “Parent Company”) was incorporated in February 1985 and the Parent Company is a public corporation listed in the Korea Exchange since 2004. The main business of the Parent Company and its subsidiaries (the “Group”) is to manufacture and sell displays and its related products. As of September 30, 2024, the Group is operating Thin Film Transistor Liquid Crystal Display (“TFT-LCD”) and Organic Light Emitting Diode (“OLED”) panel manufacturing plants in Gumi, Paju and China and TFT-LCD and OLED module manufacturing plants in Gumi, Paju, China and Vietnam. The Parent Company is domiciled in the Republic of Korea with its address at 128 Yeouidae-ro, Yeongdeungpo-gu, Seoul, the Republic of Korea. As of September 30, 2024, LG Electronics Inc., a major shareholder of the Parent Company, owns 36.72% (183,593,206 shares) of the Parent Company’s common stock.

As of September 30, 2024, 500,000,000 shares of the Parent Company’s common stock is listed on Korea Exchange under the identifying code 034220, and 21,094,314 American Depository Shares (“ADSs”, 2 ADSs represent one share of common stock) is listed on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol “LPL”.

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Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2023

1. Reporting Entity, Continued
(b) Consolidated Subsidiaries as of September 30, 2024
--- ---
(In millions)
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Subsidiaries Location Percentage ofownership Closingmonth Date of incorporation Business Share
LG Display America, Inc. San Jose, U.S.A. 100 % December September 24, 1999 Sales of display products USD 411
LG Display Germany GmbH Eschborn, Germany 100 % December October 15, 1999 Sales of display products EUR 1
LG Display Japan Co., Ltd. Tokyo, Japan 100 % December October 12, 1999 Sales of display products JPY 95
LG Display Taiwan Co., Ltd. Taipei, Taiwan 100 % December April 12, 1999 Sales of display products TWD 116
LG Display Nanjing Co., Ltd. Nanjing, China 100 % December July 15, 2002 Production of display products CNY 3,020
LG Display Shanghai Co., Ltd. Shanghai, China 100 % December January 16, 2003 Sales of display products CNY 4
LG Display Guangzhou Co.,<br>Ltd.(*1) Guangzhou, China 100 % December June 30, 2006 Production of display products CNY 1,655
LG Display Shenzhen Co., Ltd. Shenzhen, China 100 % December July 27, 2007 Sales of display products CNY 4
LG Display Singapore Pte. Ltd. Singapore 100 % December November 4, 2008 Sales of display products USD 1
L&T Display Technology (Fujian) Limited Fujian, China 51 % December December 7, 2009 Production and sales of LCD<br>module and LCD monitor sets CNY 116
LG Display Yantai Co., Ltd. Yantai, China 100 % December March 17, 2010 Production of display products CNY 1,008
Nanumnuri Co., Ltd. Gumi, South Korea 100 % December March 21, 2012 Business facility maintenance KRW 800
LG Display (China) Co.,<br>Ltd.(*1)(*2) Guangzhou, China 80 % December December 10, 2012 Production and sales of<br>display products CNY 8,232
Unified Innovative Technology, LLC Wilmington, U.S.A. 100 % December March 12, 2014 Intellectual property<br>management USD 9
LG Display Guangzhou Trading Co., Ltd. Guangzhou, China 100 % December April 28, 2015 Sales of display products CNY 1
Global OLED Technology, LLC Sterling, U.S.A. 100 % December December 18, 2009 OLED intellectual property<br>management USD 138
LG Display Vietnam Haiphong Co., Ltd. Haiphong, Vietnam 100 % December May 5, 2016 Production and sales of<br>display products USD 600
Suzhou Lehui Display Co., Ltd. Suzhou, China 100 % December July 1, 2016 Production and sales of LCD<br>module and LCD monitor CNY 637
LG DISPLAY FUND I LLC(*3) Wilmington, U.S.A. 100 % December May 1, 2018 Investment in venture business<br>and technologies USD 80
LG Display High-Tech (China) Co., Ltd. Guangzhou, China 70 % December July 11, 2018 Production and sales of<br>display products CNY 15,600

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Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2023

1. Reporting Entity, Continued
(b) Consolidated Subsidiaries as of September 30, 2024, Continued
--- ---
(*1) For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2024, the contract to sell 80% of its stake in LG Display<br>(China) Co., Ltd. and 100% of its stake in LG Display Guangzhou Co., Ltd. was signed. As a result, the assets and liabilities associated with LG Display (China) Co., Ltd. and LG Display Guangzhou Co., Ltd. are presented as assets and liabilities<br>held for sale.
--- ---
(*2) For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2024, the Group acquired 10% equity interests in LG Display<br>(China) Co., Ltd. for ~~W~~245,362 million.
--- ---
(*3) For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2024, the Parent Company contributed<br>~~W~~5,803 million in cash for the capital increase of LG DISPLAY FUND I LLC. There was no change in the Parent Company’s percentage of ownership in LG DISPLAY FUND I LLC as a result of this additional investment.<br>
--- ---

In addition to the above subsidiaries, the Parent Company has invested ~~W~~9,700 million in MMT (Money Market Trust), which is controlled by the Parent Company.

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Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2023

2. Basis of Preparation

The Group maintains its accounting records in Korean won and prepares statutory financial statements in the Korean language (Hangul) in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards as adopted by the Republic of Korea (Korean IFRS). The accompanying condensed consolidated interim financial statements have been condensed, restructured and translated into English from the Korean language financial statements.

Certain information attached to the Korean language financial statements, but not required for a fair presentation of the Group’s financial position, financial performance or cash flows, is not presented in the accompanying condensed consolidated interim financial statements.

(a) Application of accounting standards

The Group’s condensed consolidated interim financial statements have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standard as adopted by the Republic of Korea (Korean IFRS) 1034 Interim Financial Reporting. These condensed consolidated interim financial statements do not include all of the information required for full annual consolidated financial statements and should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements of the Group as of and for the year ended December 31, 2023.

(b) Basis of Measurement

The condensed consolidated interim financial statements have been prepared on the historical cost basis except for the following material items in the consolidated statement of financial position:

derivative financial instruments at fair value, financial assets at fair value through profit or loss<br>(“FVTPL”), financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income (“FVOCI”), financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss (“FVTPL”), and
net defined benefit liabilities (defined benefit assets) recognized at the present value of defined benefit<br>obligations less the fair value of plan assets
--- ---
(c) Functional and Presentation Currency
--- ---

Each subsidiary’s financial statements within the Group are presented in the subsidiary’s functional currency, which is the currency of the primary economic environment in which each subsidiary operates. The condensed consolidated interim financial statements are presented in Korean won, which is the Parent Company’s functional currency.

(d) Estimates and Judgments

The preparation of the condensed consolidated interim financial statements in conformity with Korean IFRS requires management to make judgments, estimates and assumptions that affect the application of accounting policies and the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, income and expenses. Actual results may differ from these estimates.

(e) Accounting standards and Interpretation issued and adopted by the Group

The Group has applied the following new or amended accounting standards for the annual periods commencing January 1, 2024.

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Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2023

2. Basis of Preparation, Continued
(e) Accounting standards and Interpretation issued and adopted by the Group, Continued<br>
--- ---
(i) Amendments to Korean IFRS 1001 Presentation of Financial Statements –<br>Classification of Liabilities as Current or Non-current, Non-current Liabilities with Covenants
--- ---

The amendments clarify that liabilities are classified as either current or non-current, depending on the substantive rights that exist at the end of the reporting period. Classification is unaffected by the likelihood that an entity will exercise right to defer settlement of the liability or the expectations of management. Also, the settlement of liability includes the transfer of the entity’s own equity instruments, however, it would be excluded if an option to settle them by the entity’s own equity instruments if compound financial instruments is met the definition of equity instruments and recognized separately from the liability. In addition, covenants that an entity is required to comply with after the end of the reporting period would not affect classification of a liability as current or non-current at the reporting date. When an entity classifies a liability that is subject to the covenants which an entity is required to comply with within twelve months of the reporting date as non-current at the end of the reporting period, the entity shall disclose information in the notes to understand the risk that non-current liabilities with covenants could become repayable within twelve months after the reporting period. The amendments do not have a significant impact on the financial statements.

(ii) Amendments to Korean IFRS 1007 Statement of Cash Flows, Korean IFRS 1107<br>Financial Instruments: Disclosures – Supplier finance arrangements

When applying supplier finance arrangements, an entity shall disclose information about its supplier finance arrangements that enables users of financial statements to assess the effects of those arrangements on the entity’s liabilities and cash flows and on the entity’s exposure to liquidity risk.

(iii) Amendments to Korean IFRS 1116 Leases – Lease Liability in a Sale and<br>Leaseback

When subsequently measuring lease liabilities arising from a sale and leaseback, a seller-lessee shall determine lease payments or revised lease payments in a way that the seller-lessee would not recognize any amount of the gain or loss that relates to the right of use retained by the seller-lessee. The amendments do not have a significant impact on the financial statements.

(iv) Amendments to Korean IFRS 1001 Presentation of Financial Statements – Disclosure<br>of Cryptographic Assets

The amendments require an additional disclosure if an entity holds cryptographic assets, or holds cryptographic assets on behalf of the customer, or issues cryptographic assets. The amendments do not have a significant impact on the financial statements.

(f) Accounting standards and Interpretation issued but not yet adopted by the Group

The Accounting standards and Interpretation issued that have been enacted or amended but have not been applied because the effective date has not arrived are as follows:

Amendments to Korean IFRS 1021 The Effects of Changes in Foreign Exchange Rates and Korean IFRS 1101 First-time Adoption of International Financial Reporting Standards – Lack of Exchangeability

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Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2023

2. Basis of Preparation, Continued
(f) Accounting standards and Interpretation issued but not yet adopted by the Group, Continued<br>
--- ---

When an entity estimates a spot exchange rate because exchangeability between two currencies is lacking, the entity shall disclose related information. The amendments should be applied for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2025, and earlier application is permitted. The Group is in review for the impact of these amendments on the financial statements.

(g) Income Tax Expense

The Group is within the scope of the Pillar Two model rules, there is no additional income tax expenses recognized in relation to the rules and applied the exception to recognizing and disclosing information about deferred tax and assets and liabilities related to Pillar Two income Taxes.

3. Accounting Policies

The accounting policies followed by the Group in the preparation of its condensed consolidated interim financial statements are the same as those followed by the Group in its preparation of the consolidated financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2023, except for the application of Korean IFRS 1034 Interim Financial Reporting.

4. Cash and Cash Equivalents and Deposits in Banks

Cash and cash equivalents and deposits in banks as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 are as follows:

(In millions of won) September 30, 2024 December 31, 2023
Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents
Cash ~~W~~ 3
Deposits (*1) 1,786,649 2,257,519
Total ~~W~~ 1,786,649 2,257,522
Deposits in banks
Time deposits (*2) ~~W~~ 1,100 905,971
Non-current assets
Deposits in banks
Deposit for checking account ~~W~~ 11 11
(*1) As of September 30, 2024, deposits of ~~W~~287,303 million are classified as assets held<br>for sale.
--- ---
(*2) As of December 31, 2023, it includes funds deposited under agreements on mutually beneficial cooperation<br>to aid LG Group companies’ suppliers, restricted deposits pledged to guarantee the Controlling Company and subsidiary’s borrowings and others.
--- ---

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Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2023

5. Trade Accounts and Notes Receivable, Other Accounts Receivable and Others
(a) Trade accounts and notes receivable as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 are as follows:<br>
--- ---
(In millions of won) September 30, 2024 December 31, 2023
--- --- --- --- ---
Due from third parties, net ~~W~~ 2,575,327 2,827,163
Due from related parties 464,636 390,930
Total ~~W~~ 3,039,963 3,218,093
(b) Other accounts receivable as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 are as follows:<br>
--- ---
(In millions of won) September 30, 2024 December 31, 2023
--- --- --- --- ---
Current assets
Non-trade receivables, net ~~W~~ 132,282 112,739
Accrued income 4,507 14,246
Total ~~W~~ 136,789 126,985

Due from related parties included in other accounts receivable as of September 30, 2024 are ~~W~~82,612 million (December 31, 2023: ~~W~~11,520 million).

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Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2023

5. Trade Accounts and Notes Receivable, Other Accounts Receivable and Others, Continued<br>
(c) The aging of trade accounts and notes receivable and other accounts receivable as of September 30, 2024<br>and December 31, 2023 are as follows:
--- ---
September 30, 2024
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Original amount Allowance for doubtful account
(In millions of won) Trade accounts<br>and notes<br>receivable Other<br>accounts<br>receivable Trade accounts<br>and notes<br>receivable Other<br>accounts<br>receivable
Not past due ~~W~~ 3,010,563 133,799 (847 ) (196 )
1-15 days past due 26,647 23 (4 )
16-30 days past due 3,136 953 (9 )
31-60 days past due 145 (1 )
More than 60 days past due 468 2,083 (8 )
Total ~~W~~ 3,040,814 137,003 (851 ) (214 )
December 31, 2023
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Original amount Allowance for doubtful account
(In millions of won) Trade accounts<br>and notes<br>receivable Other<br>accounts<br>receivable Trade accounts<br>and notes<br>receivable Other<br>accounts<br>receivable
Not past due ~~W~~ 3,212,514 123,919 (932 ) (191 )
1-15 days past due 3,077 1,357 (1 )
16-30 days past due 3,435 156 (2 )
31-60 days past due 168 (2 )
More than 60 days past due 1,592 (12 )
Total ~~W~~ 3,219,026 127,192 (933 ) (207 )

The movement in the allowance for doubtful account in respect of trade accounts and notes receivable and other accounts receivable for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 are as follows:

September 30, 2024 September 30, 2023
(In millions of won) Trade accountsand notesreceivable Otheraccountsreceivable Trade accountsand notesreceivable Otheraccountsreceivable
At January 1 ~~W~~ 933 207 875 1,778
(Reversal of) bad debt expense (82 ) 7 38 (212 )
At September 30 ~~W~~ 851 214 913 1,566

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Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2023

5. Trade Accounts and Notes Receivable, Other Accounts Receivable and Others, Continued<br>
(d) Other current assets as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 are as follows:<br>
--- ---
(In millions of won) September 30, 2024 December 31, 2023
--- --- --- --- ---
Advanced payments ~~W~~ 4,062 1,675
Prepaid expenses 129,706 103,355
Prepaid value added tax 140,924 143,608
Right to recover returned goods 4,608 5,121
Total ~~W~~ 279,300 253,759

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Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2023

6. Other Financial Assets

Other financial assets as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 are as follows:

(In millions of won) September 30, 2024 December 31, 2023
Current assets
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss
Derivatives (*1) ~~W~~ 59,760 136,762
Fair value hedging derivatives
Derivatives (*2) ~~W~~ 10,271
Financial assets at amortized cost
Deposits ~~W~~ 8,273 1,356
Short-term loans 29,969 26,375
Subtotal ~~W~~ 38,242 27,731
Other financial assets
Lease receivables ~~W~~ 5,866 4,130
Total ~~W~~ 114,139 168,623
Non-current assets
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss
Equity securities ~~W~~ 119,397 87,027
Convertible securities 3,157 3,127
Derivatives (*1) 14,067 32,941
Subtotal ~~W~~ 136,621 123,095
Fair value hedging derivatives
Derivatives (*2) ~~W~~ 269
Financial assets at amortized cost
Deposits ~~W~~ 8,224 17,022
Long-term loans 12,721 33,509
Subtotal ~~W~~ 20,945 50,531
Other financial assets
Lease receivables ~~W~~ 5,021
Total ~~W~~ 162,856 173,626
(*1) The derivatives, which are not designated as hedging instruments, arise from cross currency interest swap<br>contracts and others for the purpose of managing currency and interest rate risks associated with foreign currency denominated borrowings and bonds.
--- ---
(*2) The derivatives, which are designated as hedging instruments, arise from forward exchange contracts for the<br>purpose of managing currency risk associated with advances received in foreign currency.
--- ---

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Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2023

7. Inventories

Inventories as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 are as follows:

(In millions of won) September 30, 2024 December 31, 2023
Finished goods ~~W~~ 1,281,750 750,775
Work-in-process 1,325,967 1,145,606
Raw materials 571,241 457,356
Supplies 159,197 173,991
Total ~~W~~ 3,338,155 2,527,728

For the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, the amount of inventories recognized as cost of sales and loss on valuation of inventories are as follows:

(In millions of won) 2024 2023
Cost of sales ~~W~~ 17,107,783 14,453,640
Inventories recognized as cost of sales 17,088,471 14,443,989
Loss on valuation of inventories 19,312 9,651

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Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2023

8. Investments in Associates

Details of investment in associates as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 are as follows:

(In millions of won)<br><br><br>Associates Location Closing Date ofincorporation Business September 30, 2024 December 31, 2023
Percentageof ownership Carrying<br>amount Percentageof ownership Carrying<br>amount
Paju Electric Glass Co., Ltd. Paju,<br><br><br>South Korea December January<br> <br>2005 Production of glass for display 40% ~~W~~ 28,213 40% ~~W~~ 24,200
WooRee E&L Co., Ltd. (*1) Ansan,<br><br><br>South Korea December June<br> <br>2008 Production of LED back light unit packages 13% 7,106
YAS Co., Ltd. (*1) Paju,<br><br><br>South Korea December April<br> <br>2002 Development and production of deposition equipment for OLEDs 16% 28,564
AVATEC Co., Ltd. (*1) Daegu,<br><br><br>South Korea December August<br> <br>2000 Processing and sales of glass for display 14% 20,871
Arctic Sentinel, Inc. Los Angeles, U.S.A. March June<br> <br>2008 Development and production of<br><br><br>tablet for kids 10% 10%
Cynora GmbH Bruchsal,<br><br><br>Germany December March<br> <br>2003 Development organic light emitting materials for displays and lighting devices 10% 10%
Material Science Co., Ltd. (*2) Seoul,<br><br><br>South Korea December January<br> <br>2014 Development, production, and sales of materials for display 14% 2,902 16% 3,588
Total ~~W~~ 31,115 ~~W~~ 84,329

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Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2023

8. Investments in Associates, Continued
(*1) For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2024, due to loss of significant influence, it has been<br>reclassified from Investments in associates to financial assets at fair value through profit or loss.
--- ---
(*2) For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2024, due to the investee’s disposal of treasury<br>shares, the Parent Company’s percentage of ownership decreased from 16% to 14%.
--- ---

Although the Parent Company’s respective share interests in Arctic Sentinel, Inc., Cynora GmbH and Material Science Co., Ltd. are below 20%, the Parent Company is able to exercise significant influence through its right to appoint one or more directors to the board of directors of each investee. Accordingly, the investments in these investees have been accounted for using the equity method.

Dividend income recognized from associates for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2024 amounted to ~~W~~200 million (dividend income recognized from associates for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2023: ~~W~~15,200 million).

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Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2023

9. Property, Plant and Equipment
(a) Changes in property, plant and equipment for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 are<br>as follows:
--- ---
(In millions of won) 2024 2023
--- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Book value as of January 1 ~~W~~ 20,200,332 20,946,933
Acquisitions 1,232,567 2,892,799
Depreciation (3,324,357 ) (2,639,160 )
Disposals (246,279 ) (417,315 )
Impairment loss (*) (73,036 ) (58,285 )
Others (991 ) (10,335 )
Effect of changes in exchange rates 249,379 245,064
Government grants received (2,307 ) (6,381 )
Reclassified as held for sale (567,015 )
Book value as of September 30 ~~W~~ 17,468,293 20,953,320
(*) Impairment losses are recognized for the difference between the carrying amount and the recoverable amount of<br>property, plant and equipment.
--- ---
(b) For the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2024, the capitalized borrowing costs and the annualized<br>capitalization rates were ~~W~~35,917 million and 5.35%(the capitalized borrowing costs and the annualized capitalization rates for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2023: ~~W~~216,481 million and 5.11%).<br>
--- ---
10. Intangible Assets
--- ---

Changes in intangible assets for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 are as follows:

(In millions of won) 2024 2023
Book value as of January 1 ~~W~~ 1,773,955 1,752,957
Acquisitions 83,712 121,902
Acquisitions by internal development 473,190 393,176
Depreciation (622,240 ) (492,318 )
Disposals (6,575 ) (3,999 )
Impairment loss (*) (69,457 ) (50,659 )
Others 838 326
Effect of changes in exchange rates 19,115 13,943
Reclassified as held for sale (733 )
Book value as of September 30 ~~W~~ 1,651,805 1,735,328
(*) Impairment losses are recognized for the difference between the carrying amount and the recoverable amount of<br>intangible assets.
--- ---

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Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2023

11. Investment Property
(a) Changes in investment properties for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 are as<br>follows:
--- ---
(In millions of won) 2024 2023
--- --- --- --- --- --- ---
At January 1 ~~W~~ 32,995 28,269
Transfer from property, plant and equipment 9,928
Depreciation (3,812 ) (3,690 )
Others (228 )
At September 30 ~~W~~ 29,183 34,279
(b) For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2024, rental income from investment property is<br>~~W~~6,457 million (rental income from investment property for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2023: ~~W~~3,704 million) and rental cost is ~~W~~3,812 million (rental cost for the<br>nine-month period ended September 30, 2023: ~~W~~3,690 million).
--- ---

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Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2023

12. Financial Liabilities
(a) Financial liabilities as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 are as follows:<br>
--- ---
(In millions of won) September 30, 2024 December 31, 2023
--- --- --- --- ---
Current
Short-term borrowings ~~W~~ 1,187,213 1,875,635
Current portion of long-term borrowings 4,461,746 2,934,693
Current portion of bonds 611,620 369,716
Derivatives (*1) 30,101 26,193
Fair value hedging derivatives (*2) 7,392
Lease liabilities 36,741 48,666
Total ~~W~~ 6,327,421 5,262,295
Non-current
Long-term borrowings ~~W~~ 8,045,921 10,230,658
Bonds 510,809 1,118,427
Derivatives (*1) 42,469 37,333
Fair value hedging derivatives (*2) 1,905 28,660
Lease liabilities 26,603 24,698
Total ~~W~~ 8,627,707 11,439,776
(*1) The derivatives, which are not designated as hedging instruments, arise from cross currency interest swap<br>contracts and others for the purpose of managing currency and interest rate risks associated with foreign currency denominated borrowings and bonds.
--- ---
(*2) The derivatives, which are designated as hedging instruments, arise from forward exchange contracts for the<br>purpose of managing currency risk associated with advances received in foreign currency.
--- ---
(b) Details of short-term borrowings as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 are as follows:<br>
--- ---
(In millions of won)<br><br><br>Lender Description Annual interest rate<br>as of<br>September 30, 2024 (%) September 30,<br>2024 December 31,2023
--- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Standard Chartered Bank Korea Limited and others Working capital<br>and others 3.50 ~ 6.73 ~~W~~ 1,187,213 1,875,635

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Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2023

12. Financial Liabilities, Continued
(c) Details of Korean won denominated long-term borrowings as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023<br>are as follows:
--- ---
(In millions of won)<br><br><br>Lender Description Maturity Annual interest rateas of<br>September 30, 2024 (%) September 30,<br>2024 December 31,2023
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
LG Electronics Inc. Operating capital March 2026 6.06 ~~W~~ 1,000,000 1,000,000
Korea Development Bank and others Facility capital<br>and others November<br>2024 ~ March<br>2030 2.41 ~ 6.18 4,090,168 3,490,967
Less: current portion of long-term borrowings (2,046,000 ) (776,000 )
Total ~~W~~ 3,044,168 3,714,967
(d) Details of foreign currency denominated long-term borrowings as of September 30, 2024 and<br>December 31, 2023 are as follows:
--- ---
(In millions of won, USD and CNY)<br><br><br>Lender Description Maturity Annual interest rateas of<br>September 30, 2024 (%) September 30,<br>2024 December 31,2023
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
KEB Hana Bank and others Facility<br>capital and<br>others November<br>2024 ~ July<br>2029 2.46 ~ 7.69 ~~W~~ 7,417,499 8,674,384
Foreign currency equivalent of foreign currency borrowings USD<br> <br>CNY 2,587<br> <br>21,210 USD<br> <br>CNY 3,222<br> <br>24,991
Less: current portion of long-term borrowings (2,415,746 ) (2,158,693 )
Total ~~W~~ 5,001,753 6,515,691

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Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2023

12. Financial Liabilities, Continued
(e) Details of bonds issued and outstanding as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 are as<br>follows:
--- ---
(In millions of won and USD) Maturity Annual interest rateas ofSeptember 30, 2024 (%) September 30,2024 December 31,2023
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Korean won denominated bonds at amortized cost (*1)
Publicly issued bonds February 2025 ~<br> <br>February 2027 2.79 ~ 3.66 ~~W~~ 655,000 1,025,000
Privately issued bonds January 2025 ~<br> <br>January 2026 7.20 ~ 7.25 337,000 337,000
Less: discount on bonds (1,048 ) (2,120 )
Less: current portion (611,620 ) (369,716 )
Subtotal ~~W~~ 379,332 990,164
Foreign currency denominated bonds at amortized cost (*2)
Privately issued bonds April 2026 7.16 ~~W~~ 131,960 128,940
Foreign currency equivalent<br><br><br>of foreign currency<br><br><br>denominated bonds USD 100 USD 100
Less: discount on bonds (483 ) (677 )
Less: foreign currency equivalent of discount on bonds of foreign currency denominated<br>bonds USD (0 ) USD (1 )
Subtotal ~~W~~ 131,477 128,263
Total ~~W~~ 510,809 1,118,427
(*1) Principal of the won denominated bonds is to be repaid at maturity and interests are paid quarterly.<br>
--- ---
(*2) Principal of the foreign currency denominated bonds is to be repaid at maturity and interests are paid<br>quarterly.
--- ---

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Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2023

13. Post-employment Benefits

The Parent Company and certain subsidiaries’ defined benefit plans provide a lump-sum payment to an employee based on final salary rates and length of service at the time the employee leaves the Parent Company or certain subsidiaries.

(a) Net defined benefit liabilities (defined benefit assets) recognized as of September 30, 2024 and<br>December 31, 2023 are as follows:
(In millions of won) September 30, 2024 December 31, 2023
--- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Present value of defined benefit obligations ~~W~~ 1,436,628 1,491,146
Fair value of plan assets (1,686,109 ) (1,897,025 )
Total ~~W~~ (249,481 ) (405,879 )
Defined benefit liabilities, net ~~W~~ 1,260 1,559
Defined benefit assets, net ~~W~~ (250,741 ) (407,438 )
(b) Plan assets as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 are as follows:
--- ---
(In millions of won) September 30, 2024 December 31, 2023
--- --- --- --- ---
Time deposits in banks ~~W~~ 1,686,109 1,897,025

As of September 30, 2024, the Group maintains the plan assets primarily with Shinhan Bank , KEB Hana Bank and others.

(c) Expenses related to defined benefit plans recognized in profit or loss for the three-month and nine-month<br>periods ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 are as follows:
(In millions of won) For the three-month<br>periods ended September 30 For the nine-month<br>periods ended September 30
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
2024 2023 2024 2023
Current service cost ~~W~~ 37,196 43,464 114,421 130,417
Net interest cost (4,713 ) (5,985 ) (14,140 ) (17,957 )
Total ~~W~~ 32,483 37,479 100,281 112,460
(d) Remeasurements of the net defined benefit liabilities (assets) included in other comprehensive income (loss)<br>for the three-month and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 are as follows:
--- ---
(In millions of won) For the three-month<br>periods ended September 30 For the nine-month<br>periods ended September 30
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
2024 2023 2024 2023
Remeasurements of net defined benefit liabilities ~~W~~ (62,648 ) 60 (68,187 ) (952 )
Tax effect 14,359 (14 ) 15,629 215
Remeasurements of net defined benefit liabilities, net of income tax ~~W~~ (48,289 ) 46 (52,558 ) (737 )

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Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2023

14. Provisions

Changes in provisions for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 are as follows:

(In millions of won) Litigation Warranties (*) Others Total
At January 1, 2024 ~~W~~ 1,806 173,795 5,880 181,481
Additions (reversal) 136 74,047 (235 ) 73,948
Usage (99,882 ) (99,882 )
At September 30, 2024 ~~W~~ 1,942 147,960 5,645 155,547
Current ~~W~~ 1,942 89,896 5,645 97,483
Non-current ~~W~~ 58,064 58,064
(*) The Group provides warranty on defective products for warranty periods after sales. The provision is calculated<br>based on the assumption of expected number of warranty claims and costs per claim considering historical experience.
--- ---
(In millions of won) Litigation Warranties (*) Others Total
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
At January 1, 2023 ~~W~~ 1,680 249,368 8,431 259,479
Additions (reversal) 118 72,277 (3,122 ) 69,273
Usage (136,617 ) (136,617 )
At September 30, 2023 ~~W~~ 1,798 185,028 5,309 192,135
Current ~~W~~ 1,798 119,517 5,309 126,624
Non-current ~~W~~ 65,511 65,511
(*) The Group provides warranty on defective products for warranty periods after sales. The provision is calculated<br>based on the assumption of expected number of warranty claims and costs per claim considering historical experience.
--- ---

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Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2023

15. Contingent Liabilities and Commitments
(a) Legal Proceedings
--- ---

Anti-trust litigations

The Group and other LCD panel manufacturers have been sued by individual claimants on allegations of violating EU competition laws. While the Group continues its vigorous defense of the various pending proceedings described above, as of September 30, 2024, the Group cannot predict the final outcomes of the lawsuits that have been filed.

Others

The Group is involved in various lawsuits and disputes in addition to pending proceedings described above. The Group cannot reliably estimate the timing and amount of outflows of resources embodying economic benefits relating to the disputes.

(b) Commitments

Factoring and securitization of accounts receivable

The Parent Company has discount agreements with Korea Development Bank and other banks for accounts receivable related to export sales transactions with its subsidiary, up to USD 1,000 million (~~W~~1,319,600 million). As of September 30, 2024, there is no discounted accounts receivable that are not past due in connection with these agreements. In relation to the above agreements, the financial institutions have the recourse for account receivables that are past due.

The Parent Company has assignment agreements with Standard Chartered Bank and other banks for accounts receivable related to domestic and export sales transactions, up to ~~W~~4,024,780 million. As of September 30, 2024, the amount of the sold accounts receivable that are not past due in connection with these agreements is ~~W~~1,708,639 million. In relation to the above agreements, the financial institutions do not have the recourse for account receivables that are past due.

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Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2023

15. Contingent Liabilities and Commitments, Continued

Letters of credit

The Group has entered into agreements with a financial institutions to open letter of credit (L/C), etc., and as of September 30, 2024, the credit limits for each agreement are as follows:

(In millions of won and USD) Contractualamount
KEB Hana Bank 413 544,335
Industrial Bank of Korea 419 552,583
Industrial and Commercial Bank of China 200 263,920
KB Kookmin Bank 625 824,750
MUFG Bank 100 131,960
Sumitomo Mitsui Banking Corporation 200 263,920
The Export–Import Bank of Korea 94 123,713
Total 2,051 2,705,181

All values are in US Dollars.

Payment guarantees

The Parent Company obtained payment guarantees amounting of USD 1,050 million (~~W~~1,385,580 million) from KB Kookmin Bank and other banks for advances received related to the long-term supply agreements.

LG Display (China) Co., Ltd. and other subsidiaries have entered into agreements with China Construction Bank Corporation and other banks to receive guarantees up to CNY 930 million (~~W~~175,528 million), JPY 900 million (~~W~~8,321 million), VND 76,157 million (~~W~~4,082 million), and USD 0.2 million (~~W~~250 million) for the payment of consumption tax, import value-added tax, customs duties, and electricity charges.

Patent and License agreements

As of September 30, 2024, the Group has patent license agreements with Hitachi Display, Ltd. and others in relation to its LCD business and patent license agreements with Universal Display Corporation and others in relation to its OLED business. Also, as of September 30, 2024, the Group has a trademark license agreement with LG Corp. and other license agreements with other companies for patents, trademarks and other intellectual property rights.

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Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2023

15. Contingent Liabilities and Commitments, Continued

Long-term Supply Agreement

As of September 30, 2024, in connection with long-term supply agreements with customers, the Parent Company recognized advances received of USD 900 million (~~W~~1,187,640 million). The advances received will be used to offset against accounts receivable arising from future product sales after a certain period of time from the date of receipt. In relation to this, the Parent Company received payment guarantees of USD 1,050 million (~~W~~1,385,580 million) from KB Kookmin Bank and other banks (see note 15(b) payment guarantees).

Collateral

The details of collateral provided by the Group are as follows:

(In millions of won and CNY)<br><br><br>Collateral Carryingamount Maximumbondamount Secured creditor Collateralborrowings amount
Property, plant and equipment and others ~~W~~ 454,995 1,200,000 LG Electronics Inc. 1,000,000
Property, plant and equipment and others 70,796 326,400 Korea Development Bank and others 136,000
Property, plant and equipment and others (*) 241,435 780,000 Korea Development Bank and others 650,000
Property, plant and equipment and others 711,756 China Construction Bank Corporation and others CNY 7,830
(*) The carrying amount of collateral asset, amounting to ~~W~~241,435 million, includes<br>collateral asset of ~~W~~70,796 million for collateral borrowings of ~~W~~136,000 million from Korea Development Bank and other banks.
--- ---

Commitments for asset acquisition

The amount committed to acquire property, plant, equipment and intangible assets not recognized on the financial statements as of September 30, 2024 is ~~W~~563,344 million.

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Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2023

16. Share Capital, Share Premium and Reserves
(a) Share capital and Share premium
--- ---

The total number of shares to be issued by the Parent Company is 500,000,000 shares, the number of shares issued is 500,000,000 shares (December 31, 2023: 357,815,700 shares), and the par value per share is ~~W~~5,000.

The Parent Company conducted a paid-in capital increase based on the resolution of the board of directors on December 18, 2023, and the newly issued shares were listed on the Korea Exchange (KRX) on March 26, 2024.

With the new shares of common stock, the share capital increased by ~~W~~710,921 million to ~~W~~2,500,000 million.

Classification Description
Purpose Facility capital, operating capital and debt repayment
Type of shares issued Common stock
Number of shares issued 142,184,300 shares
The amount per shares ~~W~~9,090

Capital surplus as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 are as follows:

(In millions of won) September 30, 2024 December 31, 2023
Share premium ~~W~~ 2,821,006 2,251,113
Other capital surplus (61,512 )
Total ~~W~~ 2,759,494 2,251,113

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Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2023

16. Share Capital, Share Premium and Reserves, Continued
(b) Reserves
--- ---

Reserves consist mainly of the following:

Translation reserve

The translation reserve comprises all foreign currency differences arising from the translation of the financial statements of overseas subsidiaries and others.

Other comprehensive loss from associates

The other comprehensive loss from associates comprises the amount related to change in equity of investments in equity accounted investees.

Reserves as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 are as follows:

(In millions of won) September 30, 2024 December 31, 2023
Foreign currency translation differences for overseas subsidiaries and others ~~W~~ 770,065 548,792
Other comprehensive loss from associates (29,483 ) (32,816 )
Total ~~W~~ 740,582 515,976

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Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2023

17. Revenue

Details of revenue for the three-month and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 are as follows:

For the three-monthperiods ended September 30 For the nine-monthperiods ended September 30
(In millions of won) 2024 2023 2024 2023
Sales of goods ~~W~~ 6,773,608 4,759,962 18,682,153 13,880,497
Royalties 23,419 3,388 37,671 12,743
Others 24,274 21,937 62,651 41,674
Total ~~W~~ 6,821,301 4,785,287 18,782,475 13,934,914
18. Information about geographical areas and products
--- ---

Details of information of geographical areas and products for the three-month and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 are as follows:

(a) Revenue by geography (Customer based)
(In millions of won) For the three-month<br>periods ended September 30 For the nine-month<br>periods ended September 30
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Region 2024 2023 2024 2023
Domestic ~~W~~ 221,480 156,143 740,213 452,441
Foreign
China 4,642,375 3,196,439 12,699,104 9,097,005
Asia (excluding China) 775,707 551,101 2,361,394 1,782,865
North America 633,441 558,485 1,662,311 1,554,495
Europe 548,298 323,119 1,319,453 1,048,108
Subtotal ~~W~~ 6,599,821 4,629,144 18,042,262 13,482,473
Total ~~W~~ 6,821,301 4,785,287 18,782,475 13,934,914

Revenue to customer A and customer B amount to ~~W~~9,805,943 million and ~~W~~2,607,910 million, respectively, for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2024 (the nine-month period ended September 30, 2023: ~~W~~6,587,044 million and ~~W~~2,451,390 million, respectively). The Group’s top ten customers together accounted for 89% of revenue for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2024 (the nine-month period ended September 30, 2023: 86%).

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Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2023

18. Information about geographical areas and products, Continued
(b) Non-current assets by geography
--- ---
(In millions of won) September 30, 2024 December 31, 2023
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Region Property, plantand equipment Intangible<br>assets InvestmentProperty Property, plantand equipment Intangible<br>assets InvestmentProperty
Domestic ~~W~~ 12,239,085 1,580,664 29,183 13,583,136 1,683,116 32,995
Foreign
China 2,229,125 20,030 3,358,395 32,009
Vietnam 2,989,931 36,868 3,244,729 31,472
Others 10,152 14,243 14,072 27,358
Subtotal ~~W~~ 5,229,208 71,141 6,617,196 90,839
Total ~~W~~ 17,468,293 1,651,805 29,183 20,200,332 1,773,955 32,995
(c) Revenue by products and services
--- ---
For the three-month<br>periods ended September 30 For the nine-month<br>periods ended September 30
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
(In millions of won) 2024 2023 2024 2023
TV ~~W~~ 1,552,952 1,086,004 4,264,506 3,014,923
IT 2,188,798 1,933,117 7,247,709 5,601,724
Mobile and others (*) 2,533,968 1,301,145 5,616,829 3,854,496
AUTO 545,583 465,021 1,653,431 1,463,771
Total ~~W~~ 6,821,301 4,785,287 18,782,475 13,934,914
(*) This includes royalties and other revenue.
--- ---

For the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2024, the proportion of revenue from OLED products to total revenue disclosed above was 53%(for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2023 : 43%).

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Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2023

19. The Nature of Expenses

The classification of expenses by nature for the three-month and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 are as follows:

For the three-month<br>periods ended September 30 For the nine-month<br>periods ended September 30
(In millions of won) 2024 2023 2024 2023
Changes in inventories ~~W~~ (256,362 ) (666,959 ) (810,426 ) (475,624 )
Purchases of raw materials and others 3,449,422 2,921,472 9,504,445 7,729,983
Depreciation and amortization 1,242,583 1,044,317 3,902,268 3,073,707
Outsourcing 302,200 262,736 857,631 672,963
Labor 1,018,609 848,774 2,787,038 2,572,509
Supplies and others 246,520 242,496 693,844 678,554
Utility 373,824 312,073 1,034,159 875,485
Fees and commissions 192,585 161,184 535,879 504,613
Shipping 53,125 30,595 128,206 89,903
Advertising 17,196 17,741 47,961 53,145
Warranty 32,302 19,700 74,047 72,277
Travel 12,464 18,425 40,448 47,770
Taxes and dues 33,438 32,632 104,182 97,105
Others 239,963 269,144 760,873 794,723
Total ~~W~~ 6,957,869 5,514,330 19,660,555 16,787,113

Total expenses consist of cost of sales, selling, administrative, research and development expenses and other non-operating expenses, excluding foreign exchange differences.

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Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2023

20. Selling and Administrative Expenses

Details of selling and administrative expenses for the three-month and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 are as follows:

For the three-month<br>periods ended September 30 For the nine-month<br>periods ended September 30
(In millions of won) 2024 2023 2024 2023
Salaries ~~W~~ 248,327 87,148 427,627 273,171
Expenses related to defined benefit plans 5,437 6,051 17,149 18,615
Other employee benefits 20,516 20,461 63,419 64,549
Shipping 39,941 22,455 87,980 64,730
Fees and commissions 62,989 63,392 180,104 186,892
Depreciation and amortization 66,761 65,157 204,964 199,597
Taxes and dues 14,713 17,671 48,055 50,656
Advertising 17,196 17,741 47,961 53,145
Warranty 32,302 19,700 74,047 72,277
Insurance 3,532 3,378 10,610 10,267
Travel 2,809 4,750 9,859 13,845
Training 1,853 2,138 8,042 8,099
Others 19,885 23,235 67,415 68,345
Total ~~W~~ 536,261 353,277 1,247,232 1,084,188

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Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2023

21. Other Non-operating Income and Other<br>Non-operating Expenses
(a) Details of other non-operating income for the three-month and<br>nine-month periods ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 are as follows:
--- ---
For the three-month<br>periods ended September 30 For the nine-month<br>periods ended September 30
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
(In millions of won) 2024 2023 2024 2023
Foreign currency gain ~~W~~ 372,731 222,295 1,113,096 1,026,369
Gain on disposal of property, plant and equipment 3,453 4,948 47,652 28,746
Reversal of impairment loss on property, plant and equipment 617 4,314 7
Gain on disposal of intangible assets 1,520 25 1,989
Reversal of impairment loss on intangible assets 120 14 242
Rental income 571 462 1,552 1,707
Others 4,911 8,374 19,193 11,993
Total ~~W~~ 382,283 237,719 1,185,846 1,071,053
(b) Details of other non-operating expenses for the three-month and<br>nine-month periods ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 are as follows:
--- ---
For the three-month<br>periods ended September 30 For the nine-month<br>periods ended September 30
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
(In millions of won) 2024 2023 2024 2023
Foreign currency loss ~~W~~ 290,234 354,390 1,331,933 1,284,342
Loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment 19,112 22,731 59,610 77,428
Impairment loss on property, plant and equipment 1,122 2,861 77,350 58,293
Loss on disposal of intangible assets 38 388 55
Impairment loss on intangible assets 19,475 29,098 69,471 50,900
Others 16,222 12,273 27,557 23,615
Total ~~W~~ 346,203 421,353 1,566,309 1,494,633

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Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2023

22. Finance Income and Finance Costs

Finance income and costs recognized in profit or loss for the three-month and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 are as follows:

For the three-month<br>periods ended September 30 For the nine-month<br>periods ended September 30
(In millions of won) 2024 2023 2024 2023
Finance income
Interest income ~~W~~ 24,542 36,096 69,021 102,651
Foreign currency gain 175,622 56,337 262,514 481,602
Gain on transaction of derivatives 46,763 42,743 229,982 127,833
Gain on valuation of derivatives (63,715 ) 48,053 1,326 295,896
Others 48
Total ~~W~~ 183,212 183,229 562,843 1,008,030
Finance costs
Interest expense ~~W~~ 233,520 199,340 689,957 508,630
Foreign currency loss 1,048 134,202 345,888 551,793
Loss on sale of trade accounts and notes receivable 5,673 10,167 22,572 24,671
Loss on valuation of derivatives 104,164 106,246 201,401
Loss on valuation of financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 10,372
Others 2,532 2,471 7,522 5,374
Total ~~W~~ 346,937 346,180 1,172,185 1,302,241

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Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2023

23. Income Tax Benefit (Expense)
(a) Details of income tax benefit (expense) for the three-month and nine-month periods ended September 30,<br>2024 and 2023 are as follows:
--- ---
For the three-month<br>periods ended September 30 For the nine-month<br>periods ended September 30
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
(In millions of won) 2024 2023 2024 2023
Current tax benefit (expense) ~~W~~ 32,887 5,211 (59,509 ) (217,224 )
Deferred tax benefit (expense) (163,783 ) 225,852 118,516 948,386
Income tax benefit (expense) ~~W~~ (130,896 ) 231,063 59,007 731,162
(b) Deferred tax assets and liabilities
--- ---

The carrying amount of deferred tax assets is reviewed at the end of each reporting period and reduced when sufficient estimated future taxable income of the Group is not probable to realize part or all of that deferred tax assets. The Group’s deferred tax assets and liabilities may differ from actual refundable or payable amount.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 are attributable to the following:

Assets Liabilities Total
(In millions of won) September 30,2024 December, 31,2023 September 30,2024 December, 31,2023 September 30,2024 December, 31,2023
Other accounts receivable, net ~~W~~ (83 ) (61 ) (83 ) (61 )
Inventories, net 67,127 51,728 67,127 51,728
Defined benefits assets, etc 431 (57,374 ) (89,753 ) (56,943 ) (89,753 )
Subsidiaries and associates 89,817 89,033 (154,367 ) (178,682 ) (64,550 ) (89,649 )
Accrued expenses 97,250 97,867 (3 ) 97,247 97,867
Property, plant and equipment 582,901 609,345 (706 ) (43,282 ) 582,195 566,063
Intangible assets 32,443 13,314 (534 ) (2,069 ) 31,909 11,245
Provisions 33,891 39,586 33,891 39,586
Other temporary differences 44,494 70,182 (7,877 ) (11,451 ) 36,617 58,731
Tax losses carryforwards 2,796,905 2,766,820 2,796,905 2,766,820
Tax credit carryforwards 153,555 148,215 153,555 148,215
Deferred tax assets (liabilities) ~~W~~ 3,898,814 3,886,090 (220,944 ) (325,298 ) 3,677,870 3,560,792
(c) Global Minimum Tax
--- ---

Under Pillar Two legislation, the Group is liable to pay a top-up tax for the difference between the GloBE effective tax rate per jurisdiction and the 15% minimum rate. The Group has assessed its impact of the Pillar Two legislation on its financial statements. As a result of the assessment, the Group has no current tax expenses related to Pillar Two legislation for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2024.

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Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2023

24. Loss Per Share
(a) Basic loss per share for the three-month and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 are as<br>follows:
--- ---
For the three-month<br>periods ended September 30 For the nine-month<br>periods ended September 30
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
(In won and number of shares) 2024 2023 2024 2023
Loss for the period ~~W~~ (355,159,361,649 ) (720,025,816,567 ) (1,644,843,015,057 ) (2,791,928,210,926 )
Weighted-average number of common shares outstanding 500,000,000 380,884,673 461,599,861 380,884,673
Basic loss per share ~~W~~ (710 ) (1,890 ) (3,563 ) (7,330 )

Due to paid-in capital increase during the three-month period ended March 31, 2024, the number of outstanding shares has increased. The weighted-average number of common shares outstanding for previous period has been adjusted considering a bonus element in a rights issue to existing shareholders during the three-month period ended March 31, 2024.

(b) Diluted loss per share

The Group has no potential dilutive ordinary shares, and accordingly, basic loss per share is identical to diluted loss per share.

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Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2023

25. Financial Risk Management

The Group is exposed to credit risk, liquidity risk and market risk. The Group identifies and analyzes such risks, and controls are implemented under a risk management system to monitor and manage these risks at below an acceptable level.

(a) Market risk

Market risk is the risk that changes in market prices, such as foreign exchange rates, interest rates and equity prices, will affect the Group’s income or the value of its holdings of financial instruments. The objective of market risk management is to manage and control market risk exposures within acceptable parameters, while optimizing the return.

(i) Currency risk

The Group is exposed to currency risk on sales, purchases and borrowings that are denominated in a currency other than the functional currency of the Parent Company, Korean won (KRW). The currencies in which these transactions primarily are denominated are USD, CNY, JPY, etc.

Interest on borrowings is accrued in the currency of the borrowing. Generally, borrowings are denominated in currencies that match the cash flows generated by the underlying operations of the Group, primarily KRW, USD and CNY.

The Group adopts policies to ensure that its net exposure is kept to a manageable level by buying or selling foreign currencies at spot rates when necessary to address short-term imbalances. In respect of monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies, the Group manages currency risk through continuously managing the position of foreign currencies, measuring the currency risk and, if necessary, using derivatives such as currency forwards, currency swap and others.

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Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2023

25. Financial Risk Management, Continued

i) Exposure to currency risk

The Group’s exposure to primarily foreign currency risk based on notional amounts as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 is as follows:

(In millions) December 31,2023
(2,017 ) (859 )
(16,661 ) (23,398 )
CNY (28,653 ) (19,043 )
VND (1,153,025 ) (1,796,335 )

All values are in US Dollars.

Net exposure is the difference between foreign currency assets and liabilities and it includes derivatives assets and liabilities from cross currency interest rate swap contracts and forward exchange contracts.

Cross currency interest rate swap contracts, USD 700 million (2023: USD 500 million) and CNY 726 million (2023: CNY 345 million) were entered into to manage currency risk with respect to foreign currency denominated borrowings and USD 1,030 million (2023: USD 1,430 million) were entered into to manage currency risk and interest rate risk with respect to foreign currency denominated borrowings and bonds.

Forward exchange contracts, USD 900 million (2023: USD 1,200 million) were entered into to manage currency risk with respect to advances received in foreign currency.

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Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2023

25. Financial Risk Management, Continued

i) Exposure to currency risk, Continued

Average exchange rates applied for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 and the exchange rates at September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 are as follows:

Reporting date spot rate
(In won) 2023 September 30, 2024 December 31, 2023
1,352.41 1,300.93 1,319.60 1,289.40
8.96 9.44 9.25 9.13
CNY 187.55 184.86 188.74 180.84
VND 0.0541 0.0550 0.0536 0.0532

All values are in Japanese Yen.

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Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2023

25. Financial Risk Management, Continued

ii) Sensitivity analysis

A weaker won, as indicated below, against the following currencies which comprise the Group’s assets or liabilities denominated in a foreign currency as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, would have increased (decreased) equity and profit or loss by the amounts shown below. This analysis is based on foreign currency exchange rate variances that the Group considers to be reasonably possible at the end of the reporting period. The analysis assumes that all other variables, in particular interest rates, would remain constant. The changes in equity and profit or loss would have been as follows:

December 31, 2023
(In millions of won) Profit or loss Equity Profit or loss
(5 percent weakening) (130,861 ) (7,462 ) (68,615 ) 44,361
(5 percent weakening) (5,916 ) (6,007 ) (8,160 ) (8,480 )
CNY (5 percent weakening) (270,395 ) (3 ) (172,198 ) (2 )
VND (5 percent weakening) (2,382 ) (2,382 ) (3,683 ) (3,683 )

All values are in Japanese Yen.

A stronger won against the above currencies as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 would have had the equal but opposite effect on the above currencies to the amounts shown above, on the basis that all other variables remain constant.

iii) Fair value hedging derivatives

In relation to advances received that are denominated in foreign currency, the Parent Company uses derivative instruments to hedge change of fair value due to foreign currency exchange rate changes. As of September 30, 2024, there is no ineffective portion of the gain or loss on valuation of derivatives to which change of fair value hedging accounting has been applied and gain on valuation amounting to ~~W~~44,686 million, respectively, (contracted buying amount: USD 900 million, contracted exchange rate: ~~W~~1,289.11 ~ 1,310.08) are recognized in profit or loss.

(ii) Interest rate risk

Interest rate risk arises principally from the Group’s variable interest-bearing bonds and borrowings. The Group establishes and applies its policy to reduce uncertainty arising from fluctuations in interest rates and to minimize finance cost and manages interest rate risk by monitoring of trends of fluctuations in interest rate and establishing plan for countermeasures. Meanwhile, the Group entered into cross currency interest rate swap contracts amounting to USD 1,030 million (~~W~~1,359,188 million) and interest rate swap contracts amounting to ~~W~~925,000 million in notional amount to manage interest rate risk with respect to variable interest bearing borrowings.

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Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2023

25. Financial Risk Management, Continued

i) Profile

The interest rate profile of the Group’s interest-bearing financial instruments as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 is as follows:

(In millions of won) September 30, 2024 December 31, 2023
Fixed rate instruments
Financial assets ~~W~~ 1,787,749 3,163,490
Financial liabilities (5,115,483 ) (6,333,238 )
Total ~~W~~ (3,327,734 ) (3,169,748 )
Variable rate instruments
Financial liabilities ~~W~~ (9,701,826 ) (10,195,891 )

ii) Equity and profit or loss sensitivity analysis for variable rate instruments

As of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, a change of 100 basis points in interest rates at the reporting date would have increased (decreased) equity and profit or loss by the amounts shown below for the respective following 12 month periods. This analysis assumes that all other variables, in particular foreign currency rates, remain constant.

Equity Profit or loss
(In millions of won) 1%p<br>increase 1%p<br>decrease 1%p<br>increase 1%p<br>decrease
September 30, 2024
Variable rate instruments (*) ~~W~~ (74,782 ) 74,782 (74,782 ) 74,782
December 31, 2023
Variable rate instruments (*) ~~W~~ (78,590 ) 78,590 (78,590 ) 78,590
(*) Financial instruments related to non-hedging interest rate swap are<br>included in the calculation.
--- ---

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Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2023

25. Financial Risk Management, Continued
(b) Credit risk
--- ---

Credit risk is the risk of financial loss to the Group if a customer or counterparty to a financial instrument fails to meet its contractual obligations, and arises principally from the Group’s receivables from customers.

The Group’s exposure to credit risk of trade and other receivables is influenced mainly by the individual characteristics of each customer. However, management believes that the default risk of the country in which each customer operates, do not have a significant influence on credit risk since the majority of the customers are global electronic appliance manufacturers operating in global markets.

The Group establishes credit limits for each customer and each new customer is analyzed quantitatively and qualitatively before determining whether to utilize third party guarantees, insurance or factoring as appropriate.

In relation to the impairment of financial assets subsequent to initial recognition, the Group recognizes the changes in expected credit loss (“ECL”) in profit or loss at each reporting date.

The carrying amount of financial assets represents the maximum credit exposure. The maximum exposure to credit risk as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 are as follows:

(In millions of won) September 30, 2024 December 31, 2023
Financial assets at amortized cost
Cash equivalents ~~W~~ 1,786,649 2,257,519
Deposits in banks 1,111 905,982
Trade accounts and notes receivable, net 3,039,963 3,218,093
Non-trade receivables 132,282 112,739
Accrued income 4,507 14,246
Deposits 16,497 18,378
Loans 42,690 59,884
Subtotal 5,023,699 6,586,841
Other financial assets
Lease receivables ~~W~~ 10,887 4,130
Subtotal 10,887 4,130
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss
Convertible securities ~~W~~ 3,157 3,127
Derivatives 73,827 169,703
Subtotal ~~W~~ 76,984 172,830
Financial assets effective for fair value hedging
Derivatives ~~W~~ 10,540
Subtotal 10,540
Total ~~W~~ 5,122,110 6,763,801

Trade accounts and notes receivable are insured in order for the Group to manage credit risk if they do not meet the Group’s internal credit ratings. Uninsured trade accounts and notes receivable are managed by continuous monitoring of internal credit rating standards established by the Group and seeking insurance coverage, if necessary.

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Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2023

25. Financial Risk Management, Continued
(c) Liquidity risk
--- ---

Liquidity risk is the risk that the Group will encounter difficulty in meeting the obligations associated with its financial liabilities that are settled by delivering cash or other financial assets. The Group’s approach to managing liquidity is to ensure, as far as possible, that it will always have sufficient liquidity to meet its liabilities when due, under both normal and stressed conditions, without incurring unacceptable losses or risking damage to the Group’s reputation.

The Group has historically been able to satisfy its cash requirements from cash flows from operations and debt and equity financing. To the extent that the Group does not generate sufficient cash flows from operations to meet its capital requirements, the Group may rely on other financing activities, such as long-term borrowings and offerings of debt instruments, equity-linked and other debt instruments. In addition, the Group maintains a line of credit with various banks.

The following are the contractual maturities of financial liabilities, including estimated interest payments, as of September 30, 2024.

Contractual cash flows in
(In millions of won) Carryingamount Total 6 monthsor less 6-12months 1-2 years 2-5 years More than5 years
Non-derivative financial liabilities
Borrowings ~~W~~ 13,694,880 14,701,524 3,029,934 3,001,374 4,339,302 4,305,273 25,641
Bonds 1,122,429 1,167,806 634,649 6,848 399,024 127,285
Trade accounts and notes payable (*) 4,093,230 4,093,230 3,722,885 370,345
Other accounts payable (*) 1,353,974 1,356,373 1,190,258 166,115
Long-term other accounts payable 291,326 335,013 79,011 172,868 83,134
Security deposits received 156,851 187,523 650 678 3,980 182,215
Lease liabilities 63,344 66,070 26,651 11,838 16,134 10,254 1,193
Derivative financial liabilities
Derivatives ~~W~~ 72,570 47,376 23,801 3,856 5,403 14,316
Cash outflow 1,789,882 657,903 164,313 244,181 723,485
Cash inflow (1,742,506 ) (634,102 ) (160,457 ) (238,778 ) (709,169 )
Fair value hedging derivatives 1,905 1,905 1,905
Total ~~W~~ 20,850,509 21,956,820 8,628,828 3,561,054 4,844,759 4,812,211 109,968

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Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2023

25. Financial Risk Management, Continued
(*) As of September 30, 2024, it includes ~~W~~923,483 million of payable to credit card<br>companies for utility expenses and others paid using business credit card for purchases. The Group presented the payable to credit card companies as trade account notes payables and other accounts payable and disclosed related cash flows as<br>operating and investing activities since the Group is using the business credit card for purchases through agreements with suppliers for transactions arising from purchasing of goods and services, the payment term is within a year from the purchase,<br>as part of the normal operating cycle, and no collateral is provided.
--- ---

The following are the contractual maturities of financial liabilities, including estimated interest payments, as of December 31, 2023.

Contractual cash flows in
(In millions of won) Carryingamount Total 6 monthsor less 6-12months 1-2 years 2-5 years More than5 years
Non-derivative financial liabilities
Borrowings ~~W~~ 15,040,986 16,309,036 3,534,173 1,900,982 6,231,118 4,397,095 245,668
Bonds 1,488,143 1,597,741 111,169 319,011 642,996 524,565
Trade accounts and notes payable 4,175,064 4,175,064 3,969,497 205,567
Other accounts payable (*) 2,918,903 2,921,719 2,688,979 232,740
Long-term other accounts payable 357,907 413,255 129,587 175,358 108,310
Security deposits received 153,370 190,329 3,120 4,597 1,047 181,565
Lease liabilities 73,364 77,246 29,980 21,335 11,848 11,461 2,622
Derivative financial liabilities
Derivatives ~~W~~ 63,526 45,705 18,781 3,988 12,474 10,462
Cash outflow 1,385,858 657,325 47,527 510,676 170,330
Cash inflow (1,340,153 ) (638,544 ) (43,539 ) (498,202 ) (159,868 )
Fair value hedging derivatives 36,052 36,052 1,514 5,878 20,282 8,378
Total ~~W~~ 24,307,315 25,766,147 10,357,213 2,694,098 7,049,352 5,308,884 356,600

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Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2023

25. Financial Risk Management, Continued
(*) As of December 31, 2023, it includes ~~W~~1,092,180 million of payable to credit card<br>companies for utility expenses and others paid using business credit card for purchases. The Group presented the payable to credit card companies as other accounts payable and disclosed related cash flows as operating and investing activities since<br>the Group is using the business credit card for purchases through agreements with suppliers for transactions arising from purchasing of goods and services, the payment term is within a year from the purchase, as part of the normal operating cycle,<br>and no collateral is provided.
--- ---

It is not expected that the cash flows included in the maturity analysis could occur significantly earlier, or at significantly different amounts.

(d) Capital management

Management’s policy is to maintain a capital base so as to maintain investor, creditor and market confidence and to sustain future development of the business. Liabilities to equity ratio, net borrowings to equity ratio and other financial ratios are used by management to achieve an optimal capital structure. Management also monitors the return on capital as well as the level of dividends to ordinary shareholders.

(In millions of won) September 30, 2024 December 31, 2023
Total liabilities ~~W~~ 24,806,249 26,988,754
Total equity 8,343,428 8,770,544
Cash and deposits in banks (*1) 1,787,749 3,163,493
Borrowings (including bonds) 14,817,309 16,529,129
Total liabilities to equity ratio 297% 308%
Net borrowings to equity ratio (*2) 156% 152%
(*1) Cash and deposits in banks consist of cash and cash equivalents and current deposits in banks.<br>
--- ---
(*2) Net borrowings to equity ratio is calculated by dividing total borrowings (including bonds and excluding lease<br>liabilities and others) less cash and current deposits in banks by total equity.
--- ---

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Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2023

25. Financial Risk Management, Continued
(e) Determination of fair value
--- ---
(i) Measurement of fair value
--- ---

A number of the Group’s accounting policies and disclosures require the determination of fair value, for both financial and non-financial assets and liabilities. Fair values have been determined for measurement and/or disclosure purposes based on the following methods. When applicable, further information about the assumptions made in determining fair values is disclosed in the notes specific to that asset or liability.

i) Current assets and liabilities

The carrying amounts approximate their fair value because of the short maturity of these instruments.

ii) Trade receivables and other receivables

The fair value of trade and other receivables is estimated as the present value of future cash flows, discounted at the market rate of interest at the reporting date. This fair value is determined for disclosure purposes. The carrying amounts of current receivables approximate their fair value.

iii) Investments in equity and debt securities

The fair value of marketable financial assets at FVTPL and FVOCI is determined by reference to their quoted closing bid price at the reporting date. The fair value of non-marketable instruments is determined using the results of fair value assessment performed by external valuation institutions and others.

iv) Non-derivative financial liabilities

Fair value, which is determined for disclosure purposes, except for the liabilities at FVTPL, is calculated based on the present value of future principal and interest cash flows, discounted at the market rate of interest at the reporting date.

v) Derivatives

The inputs used to measure the fair value of currency forward and cross currency interest rate swap are calculated based on the exchange rates and interest rates observable in the market at the reporting date.

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Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2023

25. Financial Risk Management, Continued
(ii) Fair values versus carrying amounts
--- ---

The fair values of financial assets and liabilities, together with the carrying amounts shown in the condensed consolidated interim statements of financial position as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 are as follows:

September 30, 2024 December 31, 2023
(In millions of won) Carrying amounts Fair values Carrying amounts Fair values
Financial assets at amortized cost
Cash and cash equivalents ~~W~~ 1,786,649 (*1) 2,257,522 (*1)
Deposits in banks 1,111 (*1) 905,982 (*1)
Trade accounts and notes receivable 3,039,963 (*1) 3,218,093 (*1)
Non-trade receivables 132,282 (*1) 112,739 (*1)
Accrued income 4,507 (*1) 14,246 (*1)
Deposits 16,497 (*1) 18,378 (*1)
Loans 42,690 (*1) 59,884 (*1)
Other financial assets
Lease receivables ~~W~~ 10,887 (*1) 4,130 (*1)
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss
Equity securities ~~W~~ 119,397 119,397 87,027 87,027
Convertible securities 3,157 3,157 3,127 3,127
Derivatives 73,827 73,827 169,703 169,703
Financial assets effective for fair value hedging
Derivatives ~~W~~ 10,540 10,540
Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss
Derivatives ~~W~~ 72,570 72,570 63,526 63,526
Financial liabilities effective for fair value hedging
Derivatives ~~W~~ 1,905 1,905 36,052 36,052
Financial liabilities at amortized cost
Borrowings ~~W~~ 13,694,880 13,767,524 15,040,986 15,101,258
Bonds 1,122,429 1,128,194 1,488,143 1,479,725
Trade accounts and notes payable 4,093,230 (*1) 4,175,064 (*1)
Other accounts payable 1,645,300 (*1) 3,276,810 (*1)
Security deposits received 156,851 (*1) 153,370 (*1)
Other financial liabilities
Lease liabilities ~~W~~ 63,344 (*2) 73,364 (*2)
(*1) Excluded from disclosures as the carrying amount approximates fair value.
--- ---
(*2) Excluded from the fair value disclosures in accordance with Korean IFRS 1107 ‘Financial Instruments:<br>Disclosures’.
--- ---

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Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2023

25. Financial Risk Management, Continued
(iii) Fair values of financial assets and liabilities
--- ---

i) Fair value hierarchy

Financial instruments carried at fair value are categorized into different levels in a fair value hierarchy based on the inputs used in the valuation techniques. The different levels have been defined as follows:

Level 1: quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities<br>
Level 2: inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or<br>liability, either directly or indirectly
--- ---
Level 3: inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data<br>
--- ---

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Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2023

25. Financial Risk Management, Continued
ii) Valuation techniques and inputs for Assets and Liabilities measured by the fair value hierarchy<br>
--- ---

Fair value hierarchy classifications of the financial instruments that are measured at fair value as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 are as follows:

(In millions of won) September 30, 2024
Classification Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss
Equity securities ~~W~~ 25,931 93,466 119,397
Convertible securities 3,157 3,157
Derivatives 73,827 73,827
Financial assets effective for fair value hedging
Derivatives ~~W~~ 10,540 10,540
Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss
Derivatives ~~W~~ 72,570 72,570
Financial liabilities effective for fair value hedging
Derivatives ~~W~~ 1,905 1,905

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Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2023

25. Financial Risk Management, Continued
(In millions of won) December 31, 2023
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Classification Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss
Equity securities ~~W~~ 87,027 87,027
Convertible securities 3,127 3,127
Derivatives 169,703 169,703
Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss
Derivatives ~~W~~ 63,526 63,526
Financial liabilities effective for fair value hedging
Derivatives ~~W~~ 36,052 36,052

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Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2023

25. Financial Risk Management, Continued

The valuation techniques and inputs for assets and liabilities measured at fair value that are classified as Level 2 and Level 3 within the fair value hierarchy as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 are as follows:

(In millions of won) September 30, 2024 December 31, 2023 Valuation<br>technique Input
Classification Level 2 Level 3 Level 2 Level 3
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss
Equity securities ~~W~~ 93,466 87,027 Discounted<br>cash flow, etc. Discount rate<br>and Estimated<br>cash flow, etc.
Convertible securities 3,157 3,127 Blended discount<br>model and<br>binominal option<br>pricing model Discount rate,<br>stock price<br>and volatility
Derivatives 73,827 169,703 Discounted cash<br>flow Discount rate<br>and Exchange<br>rate
Financial assets effective for fair value hedging
Derivatives ~~W~~ 10,540 Discounted cash<br>flow Discount rate<br>and Exchange<br>rate
Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss
Derivatives ~~W~~ 72,570 63,526 Discounted cash<br>flow Discount rate<br>and Exchange<br>rate
Financial liabilities effective for fair value hedging
Derivatives ~~W~~ 1,905 36,052 Discounted cash<br>flow Discount rate<br>and Exchange<br>rate

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Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2023

25. Financial Risk Management, Continued
iii) Financial instruments not measured at fair value but for which the fair value is disclosed<br>
--- ---

Fair value hierarchy classifications, valuation techniques and inputs for fair value measurements of the financial instruments not measured at fair value but for which the fair value is disclosed as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 are as follows:

(In millions of won) September 30, 2024 Valuationtechnique Input
Classification Level 1 Level 2 Level 3
Liabilities
Borrowings ~~W~~ 13,767,524 Discounted<br>cash flow Discount<br>rate
Bonds 1,128,194 Discounted<br>cash flow Discount<br>rate
(In millions of won) December 31, 2023 Valuationtechnique Input
Classification Level 1 Level 2 Level 3
Liabilities
Borrowings ~~W~~ 15,101,258 Discounted<br>cash flow Discount<br>rate
Bonds 1,479,725 Discounted<br>cash flow Discount<br>rate

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Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2023

25. Financial Risk Management, Continued
iv) The interest rates applied for determination of the above fair value as of September 30, 2024 and<br>December 31, 2023 are as follows:
--- ---
September 30,2024 December 31,2023
--- --- --- --- ---
Borrowings, bonds and others 3.83%~4.13% 4.60%~5.02%
v) The changes in financial assets classified as Level 3 of fair value measurements for the nine-month<br>periods ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 is as follows:
--- ---
(In millions of won)
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Classification January 1, 2024 Acquisition Disposal Valuation Changes inForeignExchangeRates September 30, 2024
Equity securities ~~W~~ 87,027 4,792 (128 ) 1,775 93,466
Convertible securities 3,127 30 3,157
(In millions of won)
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Classification January 1, 2023 Acquisition Disposal Valuation Changes inForeignExchangeRates September 30, 2023
Equity securities ~~W~~ 96,064 2,476 (498 ) (10,372 ) 5,197 92,867
Convertible securities 1,797 1,329 16 3,142

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Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2023

26. Cash Flow Information
(a) Cash flows generated from operations for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 are as<br>follows:
--- ---
(In millions of won) 2024 2023
--- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Loss for the period ~~W~~ (1,570,182 ) (2,627,268 )
Adjustments for:
Income tax benefit (Note 23) (59,007 ) (731,162 )
Depreciation and amortization (Note 19) 3,902,268 3,073,707
Gain on foreign currency translation (362,452 ) (197,565 )
Loss on foreign currency translation 318,513 319,404
Expenses related to defined benefit plans (Note 13) 100,281 112,460
Gain on disposal of property, plant and equipment (47,652 ) (28,746 )
Loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment 59,610 77,428
Impairment loss on property, plant and equipment 77,350 58,293
Reversal of impairment loss on property, plant and equipment (4,314 ) (7 )
Gain on disposal of intangible assets (25 ) (1,989 )
Loss on disposal of intangible assets 388 55
Impairment loss on intangible assets 69,471 50,900
Reversal of impairment loss on intangible assets (14 ) (242 )
Expense on increase of provision 74,047 72,277
Finance income (417,777 ) (538,194 )
Finance costs 959,436 924,409
Equity in loss (income) of equity method accounted investees, net (4,320 ) (1,269 )
Others (14,461 ) (6,996 )
Changes in:
Trade accounts and notes receivable (434,094 ) 182,104
Other accounts receivable (37,958 ) 82,057
Inventories (857,419 ) (449,605 )
Other current assets (68,530 ) 13,164
Other non-current assets (1,244 ) (2,946 )
Trade accounts and notes payable 989,511 446,224
Other accounts payable (798,861 ) (157,115 )
Accrued expenses 58,737 3,201
Provisions (100,117 ) (139,738 )
Advances received (5,682 ) (24,103 )
Proceeds from settlement of derivatives 21,800
Other current liabilities (8,974 ) (22,450 )
Defined benefit liabilities, net (12,080 ) (32,450 )
Long-term advances received 1,580,222
Other non-current liabilities 2,689 28,674
Cash generated from operations ~~W~~ 1,828,938 2,062,734

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Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2023

26. Cash Flow Information, Continued
(b) Changes in liabilities arising from financing activities for the nine-month periods ended September 30,<br>2024 and 2023 are as follows:
--- ---
Non-cash transactions
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
(In millions of won) January 1, 2024 Cash flows fromfinancingactivities Gain or loss onforeign currencytranslation Interestexpense Classification<br>of liabilities<br>held for sale Others September 30,2024
Short-term borrowings ~~W~~ 1,875,635 (724,672 ) 36,250 1,187,213
Long-term borrowings 13,165,351 (3,568 ) 332,618 3,208 (995,510 ) 5,568 12,507,667
Bonds 1,488,143 (370,000 ) 3,009 1,277 1,122,429
Lease liabilities 73,364 (53,583 ) 21,414 (5,523 ) 27,672 63,344
Dividend payable 7,302 (136,519 ) 129,217
Total ~~W~~ 16,609,795 (1,288,342 ) 393,291 4,485 (1,001,033 ) 162,457 14,880,653
Non-cash transactions
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
(In millions of won) January 1, 2023 Cash flows fromfinancingactivities Gain or loss onforeign currencytranslation Interestexpense Others September 30,2023
Short-term borrowings ~~W~~ 2,578,552 (60,760 ) 58,248 2,576,040
Long-term borrowings 10,964,112 2,127,305 317,640 2,508 6,561 13,418,126
Bonds 1,448,746 35,276 7,748 1,276 167 1,493,213
Lease liabilities 72,788 (56,659 ) 2,961 49,907 68,997
Dividend payable (34,098 ) 34,098
Total ~~W~~ 15,064,198 2,011,064 386,597 3,784 90,733 17,556,376

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Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2023

27. Related Parties and Others
(a) Related parties
--- ---

Related parties as of September 30, 2024 are as follows:

Classification Description
Associates (*) Paju Electric Glass Co., Ltd. and others
Entity that has significant influence over the Parent Company LG Electronics Inc.
Subsidiaries of the entity that has significant influence over the Parent Company Subsidiaries of LG Electronics Inc.
(*) Details of associates are described in Note 8.
--- ---

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Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2023

27. Related Parties and Others, Continued
(b) Major transactions with related parties for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 are<br>as follows:
--- ---
2024
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Purchase and others
(In millions of won) Sales<br>and others Dividendincome Purchase of<br>raw material<br>and others Acquisition of<br>property, plant<br>and equipment Others
Associates
AVATEC Co., Ltd.(*) ~~W~~ 200 52,983 2,947
Paju Electric Glass Co., Ltd. 176,641 6,093
WooRee E&L Co., Ltd.(*) 5,045 32
YAS Co., Ltd.(*) 5,266 3,793 3,785
Material Science Co., Ltd. 888
Subtotal ~~W~~ 200 239,935 3,793 13,745
Entity that has significant influence over the Parent Company
LG Electronics Inc. ~~W~~ 260,558 14,565 160,237 124,353
Subsidiaries of the entity that has significant influence over the Parent Company
LG Electronics India Pvt. Ltd. ~~W~~ 46,695 208
LG Electronics Vietnam Haiphong Co., Ltd. 214,830 84 4,825
LG Electronics Nanjing New Technology Co., Ltd. 289,925 560

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Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2023

27. Related Parties and Others, Continued
2024
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Purchase and others
(In millions of won) Sales<br>and others Dividendincome Purchase of<br>raw material<br>and others Acquisition of<br>property, plant<br>and equipment Others
LG Electronics do Brasil Ltda. ~~W~~ 17,739 217
LG Innotek Co., Ltd. 8,371 15,219 53,011
LG Electronics Mlawa Sp. z o.o. 636,686 743
LG Electronics Reynosa S.A. DE C.V. 678,569 543
LG Electronics Egypt S.A.E 14,232 23
LG Electronics Japan, Inc. 4,618
LG Electronics RUS, LLC 4,005
P.T. LG Electronics Indonesia 360,616 802
HI-M Solutek Co., Ltd 5,426
Others 98 155 42 3,105
Subtotal ~~W~~ 2,267,761 15,374 126 78,086
Total ~~W~~ 2,528,319 200 269,874 164,156 216,184
(*) For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2024, WooRee E&L Co., Ltd., AVATEC Co., Ltd. and YAS<br>Co., Ltd. were excluded from related parties and others due to loss of significant influence and transaction amount is the amount prior to exclusion.
--- ---

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Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2023

27. Related Parties and Others, Continued
2023
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Purchase and others
(In millions of won) Sales<br>and others Dividendincome Purchase ofraw materialand others Acquisition ofproperty, plantand equipment Others
Associates
AVATEC Co., Ltd. ~~W~~ 30,676 6,644
Paju Electric Glass Co., Ltd. 15,200 122,537 2,739
WooRee E&L Co., Ltd. 1,155 10
YAS Co., Ltd. 6,462 10,351 4,209
Material Science Co., Ltd. 72
Subtotal ~~W~~ 15,200 160,830 10,351 13,674
Entity that has significant influence over the Parent Company
LG Electronics Inc. ~~W~~ 168,939 14,417 267,719 133,862
Subsidiaries of the entity that has significant influence over the Parent Company
LG Electronics India Pvt. Ltd. ~~W~~ 42,703 163
LG Electronics Vietnam Haiphong Co., Ltd. 334,522 5,368 575
LG Electronics Nanjing New Technology Co., Ltd. 262,532 344

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Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2023

27. Related Parties and Others, Continued
2023
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Purchase and others
(In millions of won) Salesand others Dividendincome Purchase ofraw materialand others Acquisition ofproperty, plantand equipment Others
LG Electronics do Brasil Ltda. ~~W~~ 22,625 92
LG Innotek Co., Ltd. 5,986 10,333 77,164
LG Electronics Mlawa Sp. z o.o. 523,404 1,205
LG Electronics Reynosa S.A. DE C.V. 594,690 485
LG Electronics Egypt S.A.E 18,732 63
LG Electronics Japan, Inc. 18 4,565
LG Electronics RUS, LLC 359 2,062
LG Electronics U.S.A., Inc. 1,606
P.T. LG Electronics Indonesia 342,184 1,842
LG Technology Ventures LLC 2,275
HI-M Solutek Co., Ltd 9 6,825
Others 1,068 84 1,010
Subtotal ~~W~~ 2,148,805 10,426 5,386 100,276
Total ~~W~~ 2,317,744 15,200 185,673 283,456 247,812

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Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2023

27. Related Parties and Others, Continued
(c) Balances of receivables and payables from transaction with related parties as at September 30, 2024 and<br>December 31, 2023 are as follows:
--- ---
Trade accounts and notes receivable<br>and others Trade accounts and notes payable<br>and others
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
(In millions of won) September 30, 2024 December 31, 2023 September 30, 2024 December 31, 2023
Associates
AVATEC Co., Ltd.(*1) ~~W~~ 4,775
Paju Electric Glass Co., Ltd. 63,451 56,136
WooRee E&L Co., Ltd.(*1) 695 2,219
YAS Co., Ltd.(*1) 12,483
Material Science Co., Ltd. 118
Subtotal ~~W~~ 695 63,451 75,731
Entity that has significant influence over the Parent Company
LG Electronics Inc.(*2) ~~W~~ 154,780 63,284 1,062,114 1,140,260
Subsidiaries of the entity that has significant influence over the Parent Company
LG Electronics Vietnam Haiphong Co., Ltd. ~~W~~ 28,834 76,952 413 1,403
LG Electronics Nanjing New Technology Co., Ltd. 56,399 38,502 3 27
LG Innotek Co., Ltd.(*3) 1,842 3,002 202,794 216,049
LG Electronics Mlawa Sp. z o.o. 103,178 101,357 24
LG Electronics Reynosa, S.A. DE C.V. 149,134 64,208 8 109

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Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2023

27. Related Parties and Others, Continued
Trade accounts and notes receivable<br>and others Trade accounts and notes payable<br>and others
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
(In millions of won) September 30, 2024 December 31, 2023 September 30, 2024 December 31, 2023
P.T. LG Electronics Indonesia ~~W~~ 34,204 46,146 7 108
LG Electronics India Pvt. Ltd. 13,019 2,013 35
Others 5,858 6,986 3,370 2,964
Subtotal ~~W~~ 392,468 339,166 206,619 220,695
Total ~~W~~ 547,248 403,145 1,332,184 1,436,686
(*1) For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2024, as it was excluded from related parties and others due<br>to loss of significant influence, there are no outstanding receivables or payables.
--- ---
(*2) Trades accounts and notes payable and others for LG Electronics Inc. as of September 30, 2024 and<br>December 31, 2023 includes long-term borrowings of ~~W~~1,000,000 million (see Note 12.(c)).
--- ---
(*3) Trade accounts and note payable and others for LG Innotek Co., Ltd. as of September 30, 2024 and<br>December 31, 2023 includes deposits received amount ~~W~~180,000 million from lease agreement.
--- ---
(d) Significant financial transactions with related parties and others for the nine-month periods ended<br>September 30, 2024 and 2023, is as follows:
--- ---
i) For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2024
--- ---
(In millions of won)
--- --- ---
Associates Collection of loans
WooRee E&L Co., Ltd. (*) ~~W~~ 256
(*) For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2024, it was excluded from related parties and others due to<br>loss of significant influence and transaction amount is the amount prior to exclusion.
--- ---

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Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2023

27. Related Parties and Others, Continued
ii) For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2023
--- ---
(In millions of won)
--- --- ---
Associates Collection of loans
WooRee E&L Co., Ltd. ~~W~~ 73
(In millions of won)
Entity that has significant influence<br><br><br>over the Parent Company Borrowings
LG Electronics Inc. ~~W~~ 1,000,000

The group entered into a loan agreement with LG Electronics Inc. on March 27, 2023 for a total borrowing amount of ~~W~~1,000,000 million, and received ~~W~~650,000 million on March 30, 2023 and ~~W~~350,000 million on April 20, 2023.

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Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2023

27. Related Parties and Others, Continued
(e) Large Enterprise Group Transactions
--- ---

According to the ‘Related Party Disclosures’ under the Korean IFRS 1024, although not included in the scope of related parties, the major transaction details with the Large Enterprise Group subsidiaries and their affiliates, as well as the amounts of receivables and payables for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 and as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, in accordance with the Monopoly Regulation and Fair Trade Act, are as follows:

For the nine-month period<br>ended September 30, 2024 September 30, 2024
(In millions of won) Sales<br>and others Purchase and<br>others Trade accounts and<br>notes receivable<br>and others Trade accounts and<br>notes payable<br>and others
LG Uplus Corp. ~~W~~ 105,300 2,173 181
LG Chem Ltd. and its subsidiaries 375 434,432 144 253,003
D&O Corp. and its subsidiaries (*1) 205 64,325 84,117
LG Corp. (*2) 45,285 7,554 5,765
LG Management Development Institute 22,035 2 446
LG CNS Co., Ltd. and its subsidiaries 148 162,270 46,250
LG Household & Health Care and its subsidiaries 95 47
HS AD Inc. and its subsidiaries 4,909 596
Robostar Co., Ltd. 507 211
Total ~~W~~ 106,028 736,031 7,700 390,616
(*1) Among the matters related to D&O Corp. (formerly S&I Corporation Co., Ltd.) and its subsidiaries,<br>S&I Corporation Co., Ltd. and Xi C&A Co., Ltd. were excluded from the large corporate group as of March 19, 2024 and reflected based on the transaction amount for the three-month period ended March 31, 2024.
--- ---
(*2) According to the lease agreement signed with LG Corp., the recognized lease liabilities as of<br>September 30, 2024 are ~~W~~2,243 million, and the lease liabilities are not included in the amount of ‘Trade accounts and notes payable and others’ above. The lease repayment for the nine-month period ended<br>September 30, 2024 amounts to ~~W~~8,157 million.
--- ---

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Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2023

27. Related Parties and Others, Continued
For the nine-month period<br>ended September 30, 2023 December 31, 2023
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
(In millions of won) Sales<br>and others Purchase andothers Trade accounts andnotes receivable<br>and others Trade accounts andnotes payable<br>and others
LG Uplus Corp. ~~W~~ 1,853 206
LG Chem Ltd. and its subsidiaries 318 341,779 49 209,113
D&O Corp. and its subsidiaries 1,932 564,330 105,757
LG Corp. (*1) 1,891 34,672 16,261 5,575
LG Management Development Institute 31,151 543
LG CNS Co., Ltd. and its subsidiaries 8 178,433 5 112,881
LG Household & Health Care Ltd. and its subsidiaries 109 1
HS AD Inc.(formerly, G2R Inc.) and its subsidiaries(*2) 11,085 5,687
Robostar Co., Ltd. 775 312
Total ~~W~~ 4,149 1,164,187 16,315 440,075
(*1) According to the lease agreement signed with LG Corp., the recognized lease liabilities as of December 31,<br>2023 are ~~W~~8,493 million, and the lease liabilities are not included in the amount of ‘Trade accounts and notes payable and others’ above. The lease repayment for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2023<br>amounts to ~~W~~6,868 million.
--- ---
(*2) G2R Inc. changed its name to HS AD Inc. on July 1, 2023.
--- ---

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Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2023

27. Related Parties and Others, Continued
(f) Key management personnel compensation
--- ---

Compensation costs of key management for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 are as follows:

(In millions of won) 2024 2023
Short-term benefits ~~W~~ 1,797 1,715
Expenses related to the defined benefit plan 576 266
Total ~~W~~ 2,373 1,981

Key management refers to the registered directors who have significant control and responsibilities over the Parent Company’s operations and business.

(g) At the end of the reporting period, the Group did not set an allowance for doubtful accounts on the balance of<br>receivables for related parties.
28. Assets and Liabilities Held for Sale (Disposal Groups)
--- ---

During the nine-month period ended September 30, 2024, management of the Group decided to sell 80% of its stake in LG Display (China) Co., Ltd. and 100% of its stake in LG Display Guangzhou Co., Ltd. to TCL CSOT. The contract was signed on September 26, 2024, and the transaction is expected to be completed within one year. As a result, the assets and liabilities associated with LG Display (China) Co., Ltd. and LG Display Guangzhou Co., Ltd. are presented as assets and liabilities held for sale.

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Condensed Separate Interim Financial Statements

(Unaudited)

September 30,2024 and 2023

(With Report on Review of Condensed Interim Financial Statements)

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Contents

Page
Report on Review of Condensed Interim Financial Statements 101
Separate Interim Statements of Financial Position 103
Separate Interim Statements of Comprehensive Loss 104
Separate Interim Statements of Changes in Equity 105
Separate Interim Statements of Cash Flows 106
Notes to the Condensed Separate Interim Financial Statements 107

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Notes to the Condensed Separate Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2023

Report on Review of Condensed Interim Financial Statements

(English Translation of a Report Originally Issued in Korean)

To the Shareholders and Board of Directors of

LG Display Co., Ltd.

Reviewed Financial Statements

We have reviewed the accompanying condensed interim financial statements of LG Display Co., Ltd (referred to as the “Company”). These condensed interim financial statements consist of the interim statement of financial position of the Company as at September 30, 2024, and the related interim statements of comprehensive income for the three-month and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2024, and interim statements of changes in equity and cash flows for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2024, and material accounting policy information and other selected explanatory notes, expressed in Korean won.

Management’s Responsibility for the Financial Statements

Management is responsible for the preparation and presentation of these condensed interim financial statements in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards as adopted by the Republic of Korea (Korean IFRS) 1034 Interim Financial Reporting, and for such internal control as management determines is necessary to enable the preparation of condensed interim financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

Auditor’s Responsibility

Our responsibility is to express a conclusion on these condensed interim financial statements based on our review.

We conducted our review in accordance with quarterly or semi-annual review standards established by the Securities and Futures Commission of the Republic of Korea. A review of interim financial information consists of making inquiries, primarily of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters, and applying analytical and other review procedures. A review is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with Korean Standards on Auditing and consequently does not enable us to obtain assurance that we would become aware of all significant matters that might be identified in an audit. Accordingly, we do not express an audit opinion.

Conclusion

Based on our review, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe the accompanying condensed interim financial statements are not prepared, in all material respects, in accordance with Korean IFRS 1034 Interim Financial Reporting.

Other Matters

The statements of comprehensive income for the three-month and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2023, and statements of changes in equity and cash flows for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2023, presented herein for comparative purposes, were reviewed by another auditor whose report dated November 13, 2023. Based on their review, nothing has come to their attention that causes them to believe the accompanying condensed financial statements do not present fairly, in all material respects, in accordance with Korean IFRS 1034 Interim Financial Reporting.

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LG DISPLAY CO., LTD.

Notes to the Condensed Separate Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2023

The statement of financial position as at December 31, 2023, and the statements of comprehensive income, changes in equity and cash flows for the year then ended, not presented herein, were audited by another auditor who expressed an unqualified opinion on those statements on March 7, 2024. The statement of financial position as at December 31, 2023, presented herein for comparative purposes, is consistent, in all material respects, with the above audited statement of financial position as at December 31, 2023.

Review standards and their application in practice vary among countries. The procedures and practices used in the Republic of Korea to review such financial statements may differ from those generally accepted and applied in other countries.

November 14, 2024

Seoul, Korea

This report is effective as of November 14, 2024, the review report date. Certain subsequent events or circumstances, which may occur between the review report date and the time of reading this report, could have a material impact on the accompanying condensed interim financial statements and notes thereto. Accordingly, the readers of the review report should understand that there is a possibility that the above review report may have to be revised to reflect the impact of such subsequent events or circumstances, if any.

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LG DISPLAY CO., LTD.

Separate Interim Statements of Financial Position

As of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023

(In millions of won) Note September 30, 2024(Unaudited) December 31, 2023
Assets
Cash and cash equivalents 4, 24 ~~W~~ 319,116 334,502
Deposits in banks 4, 24 20,000
Trade accounts and notes receivable, net 5, 15, 24, 26 4,570,587 3,077,901
Other accounts receivable, net 5, 24 139,128 95,178
Other current financial assets 6, 24 108,181 163,137
Inventories 7 2,287,304 1,780,959
Prepaid income tax 1,860 1,954
Classification of assets held for sale 27 1,016,645
Other current assets 5 189,546 116,851
Total current assets 8,632,367 5,590,482
Deposits in banks 4, 24 11 11
Investments 8 3,812,917 4,932,063
Other non-current accounts receivable, net 5, 24 9,913 13,833
Other non-current financial assets 6, 24 59,538 80,793
Property, plant and equipment, net 9 12,239,406 13,584,247
Intangible assets, net 10 1,580,577 1,683,029
Investment property 11 29,183 32,995
Deferred tax assets 22 3,566,869 3,387,504
Defined benefits assets, net 13 250,322 407,212
Other non-current assets 20,350 20,243
Total non-current assets 21,569,086 24,141,930
Total assets ~~W~~ 30,201,453 29,732,412
Liabilities
Trade accounts and notes payable 24, 26 ~~W~~ 10,707,441 8,993,964
Current financial liabilities 12, 24, 25 6,341,495 3,850,822
Other accounts payable 24 1,120,478 2,334,289
Accrued expenses 484,506 461,819
Provisions 14 96,352 115,834
Advances received 15 821,335 608,044
Other current liabilities 56,145 57,487
Total current liabilities 19,627,752 16,422,259
Non-current financial liabilities 12, 24, 25, 26 4,431,157 5,985,874
Non-current provisions 14 58,064 63,805
Long-term advances received 15 395,880 967,050
Other non-current liabilities 24 554,715 611,869
Total non-current liabilities 5,439,816 7,628,598
Total liabilities 25,067,568 24,050,857
Equity
Share capital 16 2,500,000 1,789,079
Share premium 16 2,821,006 2,251,113
Retained earnings (Accumulated deficit) (187,121 ) 1,641,363
Total equity 5,133,885 5,681,555
Total liabilities and equity ~~W~~ 30,201,453 29,732,412

See accompanying notes to the condensed separate interim financial statements.

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LG DISPLAY CO., LTD.

Separate Interim Statements of Comprehensive Loss

For the three-month and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2024 and 2023

(In millions of won, except loss per share amounts) Note For the three-month periodended September 30 For the nine-month periodended September 30
2024(Unaudited) 2023(Unaudited) 2024(Unaudited) 2023(Unaudited)
Revenue 17, 26 6,811,193 4,688,687 ~~W~~ 18,070,434 12,960,038
Cost of sales 7, 18, 26 (6,371,886 ) (4,726,328 ) (17,637,351 ) (14,946,610 )
Gross profit (loss) 439,307 (37,641 ) 433,083 (1,986,572 )
Selling expenses 18, 19 (73,815 ) (62,221 ) (206,492 ) (207,011 )
Administrative expenses 18, 19 (305,357 ) (145,087 ) (594,150 ) (440,533 )
Research and development expenses 18 (381,901 ) (344,230 ) (1,056,908 ) (1,032,399 )
Operating loss (321,766 ) (589,179 ) (1,424,467 ) (3,666,515 )
Finance income 21 83,819 99,477 583,016 2,383,109
Finance costs 21 (154,431 ) (200,967 ) (775,033 ) (720,590 )
Other non-operating income 20 308,890 208,109 964,187 662,852
Other non-operating expenses 18, 20 (164,749 ) (358,343 ) (1,275,483 ) (1,130,484 )
Loss before income tax (248,237 ) (840,903 ) (1,927,780 ) (2,471,628 )
Income tax benefit (expense) 22 (118,037 ) 199,589 151,854 881,630
Loss for the period (366,274 ) (641,314 ) (1,775,926 ) (1,589,998 )
Other comprehensive income (loss)
Items that will never be reclassified to profit or loss
Remeasurements of net defined benefit liabilities 13 (48,289 ) 46 (52,558 ) (737 )
Other comprehensive income (loss) for the period, net of income tax (48,289 ) 46 (52,558 ) (737 )
Total comprehensive loss for the period (414,563 ) (641,268 ) ~~W~~ (1,828,484 ) (1,590,735 )
Loss per share (in won)
Basic loss per share 23 (733 ) (1,684 ) ~~W~~ (3,847 ) (4,174 )
Diluted loss per share 23 (733 ) (1,684 ) ~~W~~ (3,847 ) (4,174 )

See accompanying notes to the condensed separate interim financial statements.

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Separate Interim Statements of Changes in Equity

For the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2024 and 2023

(In millions of won) Note Sharecapital Sharepremium Retained earnings(Accumulated deficit) Othercapital Totalequity
Balances at January 1, 2023 ~~W~~ 1,789,079 2,251,113 3,310,247 7,350,439
Total comprehensive loss for the period
Loss for the period (1,589,998 ) (1,589,998 )
Other comprehensive loss
Remeasurements of net defined benefit liabilities (737 ) (737 )
Total comprehensive loss for the period ~~W~~ (1,590,735 ) (1,590,735 )
Balances at September 30, 2023 (Unaudited) ~~W~~ 1,789,079 2,251,113 1,719,512 5,759,704
Balances at January 1, 2024 ~~W~~ 1,789,079 2,251,113 1,641,363 5,681,555
Total comprehensive loss for the period
Loss for the period (1,775,926 ) (1,775,926 )
Other comprehensive loss
Remeasurements of net defined benefit liabilities (52,558 ) (52,558 )
Total comprehensive loss for the period ~~W~~ (1,828,484 ) (1,828,484 )
Transaction with owners, recognized directly in equity
Capital increase 16 ~~W~~ 710,921 569,893 1,280,814
Balances at September 30, 2024 (Unaudited) ~~W~~ 2,500,000 2,821,006 (187,121 ) 5,133,885

See accompanying notes to the condensed separate interim financial statements.

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Separate Interim Statements of Cash Flows

For the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2024 and 2023

(In millions of won) Note 2024(Unaudited) 2023(Unaudited)
Cash flows from (used in) operating activities:
Cash generated from operations 25 ~~W~~ (786,964 ) (1,161,595 )
Income taxes paid (11,788 ) (91,108 )
Interests received 14,180 12,857
Interests paid (500,126 ) (452,179 )
Cash flows used in operating activities (1,284,698 ) (1,692,025 )
Cash flows from (used in) investing activities:
Dividends received 228,833 1,887,196
Increase in deposits in banks (20,000 )
Proceeds from withdrawal of deposits in banks 20,000 42,804
Acquisition of financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income (1,000 )
Proceeds from disposal of financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive<br>income 891
Proceeds from disposal of financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 2,226
Acquisition of investments (838,003 ) (223,991 )
Proceeds from disposal of investments 933,009
Acquisition of property, plant and equipment (1,166,572 ) (1,754,721 )
Proceeds from disposal of property, plant and equipment 245,933 371,030
Acquisition of intangible assets (608,187 ) (488,948 )
Proceeds from disposal of intangible assets 6,212 5,933
Proceeds from settlement of derivatives 229,982 127,833
Decrease in short-term loans 14,233 23,402
Increase in deposits (979 ) (5 )
Decrease in deposits 593 92
Proceeds from disposal of greenhouse gas emission permits 14,394 6,659
Cash flows used in investing activities: (918,326 ) (22,825 )
Cash flows from (used in) financing activities: 25
Proceeds from short-term borrowings 5,076,777 4,629,907
Repayments of short-term borrowings (3,709,363 ) (4,490,582 )
Proceeds from issuance of bonds 469,266
Repayments of bonds (370,000 ) (433,990 )
Proceeds from long-term borrowings 1,925,711 2,647,189
Repayments of current portion of long-term borrowings (2,010,552 ) (1,644,306 )
Payment guarantee fee received 5,662 5,149
Repayments of payment guarantee fee (992 ) (1,726 )
Capital increase 1,292,455
Transaction cost from capital increase (11,640 )
Payment of lease liabilities (10,420 ) (9,685 )
Cash flows from financing activities 2,187,638 1,171,222
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents (15,386 ) (543,628 )
Cash and cash equivalents at January 1 334,502 692,312
Cash and cash equivalents at September 30 ~~W~~ 319,116 148,684

See accompanying notes to the condensed separate interim financial statements.

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Notes to the Condensed Separate Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2023

1. Organization and Description of Business

LG Display Co., Ltd. (the “Company”) was incorporated in February 1985 and the Company is a public corporation listed in the Korea Exchange since 2004. The main business of the Company is to manufacture and sell displays and its related products. As of September 30, 2024, the Company is operating Thin Film Transistor Liquid Crystal Display (“TFT-LCD”) and Organic Light Emitting Diode (“OLED”) panel manufacturing plants in Gumi, Paju and China and TFT-LCD and OLED module manufacturing plants in Gumi, Paju, China and Vietnam. The Company is domiciled in the Republic of Korea with its address at 128 Yeouidae-ro, Yeongdeungpo-gu, Seoul, the Republic of Korea. As of September 30, 2024, LG Electronics Inc., a major shareholder of the Company, owns 36.72% (183,593,206 shares) of the Company’s common stock.

As of September 30, 2024, 500,000,000 shares of the Company’s common stock is listed on Korea Exchange under the identifying code 034220, and 21,094,314 American Depository Shares (“ADSs”, 2 ADSs represent one share of common stock) is listed on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol “LPL”.

2. Basis of Preparation

The Company maintains its accounting records in Korean won and prepares statutory financial statements in the Korean language (Hangul) in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards as adopted by the Republic of Korea (Korean IFRS). The accompanying condensed separate interim financial statements have been condensed, restructured and translated into English from the Korean language financial statements.

Certain information attached to the Korean language financial statements, but not required for a fair presentation of the Company’s financial position, financial performance or cash flows, is not presented in the accompanying condensed separate interim financial statements.

(a) Application of accounting standards

The Company’s condensed separate interim financial statements have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standard as adopted by the Republic of Korea (Korean IFRS) 1034 Interim Financial Reporting. These condensed separate interim financial statements do not include all of the information required for full annual financial statements and should be read in conjunction with the separate financial statements of the Company as of and for the year ended December 31, 2023.

These condensed interim financial statements are separate interim financial statements prepared in accordance with Korean IFRS 1027, Separate Financial Statements, presented by a parent, an investor in an associate, in which the investments are accounted for on the basis of the direct equity interest rather than on the basis of the reported results and net assets of the investees.

(b) Basis of Measurement

The condensed separate interim financial statements have been prepared on the historical cost basis except for the following material items in the statement of financial position:

derivative financial instruments at fair value, financial assets at fair value through profit or loss<br>(“FVTPL”), financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income (“FVOCI”), financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss (“FVTPL”), and
net defined benefit liabilities (defined benefit assets) recognized at the present value of defined benefit<br>obligations less the fair value of plan assets
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Notes to the Condensed Separate Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2023

2. Basis of Preparation, Continued
(c) Functional and Presentation Currency
--- ---

The condensed separate interim financial statements are presented in Korean won, which is the Company’s functional currency.

(d) Estimates and Judgments

The preparation of the condensed separate interim financial statements in conformity with Korean IFRS requires management to make judgments, estimates and assumptions that affect the application of accounting policies and the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, income and expenses. Actual results may differ from these estimates.

(e) Accounting standards and Interpretation issued and adopted by the Company

The Company has applied the following new or amended accounting standards for the annual periods commencing January 1, 2024.

(i) Amendments to Korean IFRS 1001 Presentation of Financial Statements –<br>Classification of Liabilities as Current or Non-current, Non-current Liabilities with Covenants

The amendments clarify that liabilities are classified as either current or non-current, depending on the substantive rights that exist at the end of the reporting period. Classification is unaffected by the likelihood that an entity will exercise right to defer settlement of the liability or the expectations of management. Also, the settlement of liability includes the transfer of the entity’s own equity instruments, however, it would be excluded if an option to settle them by the entity’s own equity instruments if compound financial instruments is met the definition of equity instruments and recognized separately from the liability. In addition, covenants that an entity is required to comply with after the end of the reporting period would not affect classification of a liability as current or non-current at the reporting date. When an entity classifies a liability that is subject to the covenants which an entity is required to comply with within twelve months of the reporting date as non-current at the end of the reporting period, the entity shall disclose information in the notes to understand the risk that non-current liabilities with covenants could become repayable within twelve months after the reporting period. The amendments do not have a significant impact on the financial statements.

(ii) Amendments to Korean IFRS 1007 Statement of Cash Flows, Korean IFRS 1107<br>Financial Instruments: Disclosures – Supplier finance arrangements

When applying supplier finance arrangements, an entity shall disclose information about its supplier finance arrangements that enables users of financial statements to assess the effects of those arrangements on the entity’s liabilities and cash flows and on the entity’s exposure to liquidity risk.

(iii) Amendments to Korean IFRS 1116 Leases – Lease Liability in a Sale and<br>Leaseback

When subsequently measuring lease liabilities arising from a sale and leaseback, a seller-lessee shall determine lease payments or revised lease payments in a way that the seller-lessee would not recognize any amount of the gain or loss that relates to the right of use retained by the seller-lessee. The amendments do not have a significant impact on the financial statements.

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Notes to the Condensed Separate Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2023

2. Basis of Preparation, Continued
(iv) Amendments to Korean IFRS 1001 Presentation of Financial Statements – Disclosure<br>of Cryptographic Assets
--- ---

The amendments require an additional disclosure if an entity holds cryptographic assets, or holds cryptographic assets on behalf of the customer, or issues cryptographic assets. The amendments do not have a significant impact on the financial statements.

(f) Accounting standards and Interpretation issued but not yet adopted by the Company

The Accounting standards and Interpretation issued that have been enacted or amended but have not been applied because the effective date has not arrived are as follows:

Amendments to Korean IFRS 1021 The Effects of Changes in Foreign Exchange Rates and Korean IFRS 1101 First-time Adoption of International Financial Reporting Standards – Lack of Exchangeability

When an entity estimates a spot exchange rate because exchangeability between two currencies is lacking, the entity shall disclose related information. The amendments should be applied for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2025, and earlier application is permitted. The Company is in review for the impact of these amendments on the financial statements.

(g) Income Tax Expense

The Company is within the scope of the Pillar Two model rules, there is no additional income tax expenses recognized in relation to the rules and applied the exception to recognizing and disclosing information about deferred tax and assets and liabilities related to Pillar Two income Taxes.

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Notes to the Condensed Separate Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2023

3. Accounting Policies

The accounting policies followed by the Company in the preparation of its condensed separate interim financial statements are the same as those followed by the Company in its preparation of the separate financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2023, except for the application of Korean IFRS 1034 Interim Financial Reporting.

4. Cash and Cash Equivalents and Deposits in Banks

Cash and cash equivalents and deposits in banks as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 are as follows:

(In millions of won) September 30, 2024 December 31, 2023
Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents
Deposits ~~W~~ 319,116 334,502
Deposits in banks
Time deposits (*) ~~W~~ 20,000
Non-current assets
Deposits in banks
Deposit for checking account ~~W~~ 11 11
(*) The balance as of December 31, 2023, consists of funds for business cooperation to aid LG Group<br>companies’ suppliers, which is restricted in use.
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Notes to the Condensed Separate Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2023

5. Trade Accounts and Notes Receivable, Other Accounts Receivable and Others
(a) Trade accounts and notes receivable as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 are as follows:<br>
--- ---
(In millions of won) September 30, 2024 December 31, 2023
--- --- --- --- ---
Due from third parties, net ~~W~~ 193,856 172,109
Due from related parties 4,376,731 2,905,792
Total ~~W~~ 4,570,587 3,077,901
(b) Other accounts receivable as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 are as follows:<br>
--- ---
(In millions of won) September 30, 2024 December 31, 2023
--- --- --- --- ---
Current assets
Non-trade receivables, net ~~W~~ 137,078 94,936
Accrued income 2,050 242
Subtotal ~~W~~ 139,128 95,178
Non-current assets
Long-term non-trade receivables ~~W~~ 9,913 13,833
Total ~~W~~ 149,041 109,011

Due from related parties included in other accounts receivable as of September 30, 2024 are ~~W~~113,312 million (December 31, 2023: ~~W~~55,593 million).

(c) The aging of trade accounts and notes receivable and other accounts receivable as of September 30, 2024<br>and December 31, 2023 are as follows:
September 30, 2024
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Original Amount Allowance for doubtful account
(In millions of won) Trade accounts<br>and notes<br>receivable Other<br>accounts<br>receivable Trade accounts<br>and notes<br>receivable Other<br>accounts<br>receivable
Not past due ~~W~~ 4,566,131 146,142 (238 ) (83 )
1-15 days past due 4,014 4
16-30 days past due 953 (9 )
31-60 days past due 396 145 (1 )
More than 60 days past due 284 1,897 (7 )
Total ~~W~~ 4,570,825 149,141 (238 ) (100 )

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Notes to the Condensed Separate Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2023

5. Trade Accounts and Notes Receivable, Other Accounts Receivable and Others, Continued<br>
December 31, 2023
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Original Amount Allowance for doubtful account
(In millions of won) Trade accounts<br>and notes<br>receivable Other<br>accounts<br>receivable Trade accounts<br>and notes<br>receivable Other<br>accounts<br>receivable
Not past due ~~W~~ 3,074,502 105,816 (234 ) (62 )
1-15 days past due 198 1,357
16-30 days past due 3,435 156 (2 )
31-60 days past due 168 (2 )
More than 60 days past due 1,592 (12 )
Total ~~W~~ 3,078,135 109,089 (234 ) (78 )

The movement in the allowance for doubtful account in respect of trade accounts and notes receivable and other accounts receivable for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 are as follows:

September 30, 2024 September 30, 2023
(In millions of won) Trade accountsand notesreceivable Otheraccountsreceivable Trade accountsand notesreceivable Otheraccountsreceivable
At January 1 ~~W~~ 234 78 229 1,418
(Reversal of) bad debt expense 4 22 (50 ) (11 )
At September 30 ~~W~~ 238 100 179 1,407
(d) Other current assets as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 are as follows:<br>
--- ---
(In millions of won) September 30, 2024 December 31, 2023
--- --- --- --- ---
Advanced payments ~~W~~ 3,823 1,220
Prepaid expenses 109,747 71,382
Prepaid value added tax 71,369 39,128
Right to recover returned goods 4,607 5,121
Total ~~W~~ 189,546 116,851

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Notes to the Condensed Separate Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2023

6. Other Financial Assets

Other financial assets as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 are as follows:

(In millions of won) September 30, 2024 December 31, 2023
Current assets
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss
Derivatives (*1) ~~W~~ 59,760 136,762
Fair value hedging derivatives
Derivatives (*2) ~~W~~ 10,271
Financial assets at amortized cost
Short-term loans ~~W~~ 29,969 26,375
Deposits 8,181
Subtotal ~~W~~ 38,150 26,375
Total ~~W~~ 108,181 163,137
Non-current assets
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss
Equity securities ~~W~~ 29,898 3,967
Convertible securities 1,838 1,838
Derivatives (*1) 14,067 32,941
Subtotal ~~W~~ 45,803 38,746
Fair value hedging derivatives
Derivatives (*2) ~~W~~ 269
Financial assets at amortized cost
Deposits ~~W~~ 745 8,538
Long-term loans 12,721 33,509
Subtotal ~~W~~ 13,466 42,047
Total ~~W~~ 59,538 80,793
(*1) The derivatives, which are not designated as hedging instruments, arise from cross currency interest swap<br>contracts and others for the purpose of managing currency and interest rate risks associated with foreign currency denominated borrowings and bonds.
--- ---
(*2) The derivatives, which are designated as hedging instruments, arise from forward exchange contracts for the<br>purpose of managing currency risk associated with advances received in foreign currency.
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Notes to the Condensed Separate Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2023

7. Inventories

Inventories as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 are as follows:

(In millions of won) September 30, 2024 December 31, 2023
Finished goods ~~W~~ 445,052 279,483
Work-in-process 1,213,216 1,005,025
Raw materials 538,638 408,078
Supplies 90,398 88,373
Total ~~W~~ 2,287,304 1,780,959

For the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, the amount of inventories recognized as cost of sales and loss on valuation of inventories are as follows:

(In millions of won) 2024 2023
Cost of sales ~~W~~ 17,637,351 14,946,610
Inventories recognized as cost of sales 17,616,332 14,938,054
Loss on valuation of inventories 21,019 8,556

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Notes to the Condensed Separate Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2023

8. Investments
(a) Details of investments in subsidiaries as at September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, are as<br>follows:
--- ---
(In millions of won) September 30, 2024 December 31, 2023
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Subsidiaries Location Business Percentageofownership Carryingamount Percentageofownership Carryingamount
LG Display America, Inc. San Jose,<br> <br>U.S.A. Sales of display products 100 % ~~W~~ 36,815 100 % ~~W~~ 36,815
LG Display Germany GmbH Eschborn,<br>Germany Sales of display products 100 % 19,373 100 % 19,373
LG Display Japan Co., Ltd. Tokyo,<br>Japan Sales of display products 100 % 15,686 100 % 15,686
LG Display Taiwan Co., Ltd. Taipei,<br>Taiwan Sales of display products 100 % 35,230 100 % 35,230
LG Display Nanjing Co., Ltd. Nanjing,<br>China Production of display<br>products 100 % 593,726 100 % 593,726
LG Display Shanghai Co., Ltd. Shanghai,<br>China Sales of display products 100 % 9,093 100 % 9,093
LG Display Guangzhou Co., Ltd.(*1) Guangzhou,<br>China Production of display<br>products 100 % 100 % 293,557
LG Display Shenzhen Co., Ltd. Shenzhen,<br>China Sales of display products 100 % 3,467 100 % 3,467
LG Display Singapore Pte. Ltd. Singapore Sales of display products 100 % 1,250 100 % 1,250
L&T Display Technology (Fujian) Limited Fujian,<br> <br>China Production and sales of<br>LCD module and LCD<br>monitor sets 51 % 10,123 51 % 10,123
LG Display Yantai Co., Ltd. Yantai,<br> <br>China Production of display<br>products 100 % 169,195 100 % 169,195
Nanumnuri Co., Ltd. Gumi,<br>South Korea Business facility<br>maintenance 100 % 800 100 % 800
LG Display (China) Co., Ltd.(*1) Guangzhou,<br>China Production and sales of<br>display products 51 % 51 % 723,086
Unified Innovative Technology, LLC Wilmington,<br>U.S.A. Intellectual property<br>management 100 % 9,489 100 % 9,489
LG Display Guangzhou Trading Co., Ltd. Guangzhou,<br>China Sales of display products 100 % 218 100 % 218
Global OLED Technology, LLC Sterling,<br> <br>U.S.A. OLED intellectual<br>property management 100 % 164,322 100 % 164,322
LG Display Vietnam Haiphong Co., Ltd. Haiphong,<br>Vietnam Production and sales of<br>display products 100 % 672,658 100 % 672,658
Suzhou Lehui Display Co., Ltd. Suzhou,<br> <br>China Production and sales of<br>LCD module and LCD<br>monitor sets 100 % 121,640 100 % 121,640
LG DISPLAY FUND I LLC(*2) Wilmington,<br>U.S.A. Investment in venture<br>businesses and<br>technologies 100 % 96,908 100 % 91,105
LG Display High-Tech (China) Co., Ltd. Guangzhou,<br>China Production and sales of<br>display products 69 % 1,794,547 69 % 1,794,547
Money Market Trust(*3) Seoul,<br>Korea Management of trust<br>assets 100 % 9,700 100 % 92,900
Total ~~W~~ 3,764,240 ~~W~~ 4,858,280
(*1) For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2024, the Company reclassified as assets held for sale as a<br>result of the ownership purchase agreement.
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Notes to the Condensed Separate Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2023

8. Investments, Continued
(*2) For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2024, the Company contributed<br>~~W~~5,803 million in cash for the capital increase of LG DISPLAY FUND I LLC. There was no change in the Company’s percentage of ownership in LG DISPLAY FUND I LLC as a result of this additional investment.<br>
--- ---
(*3) For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2024, the Company decreased by<br>~~W~~83,200 million as a result of acquisition and disposal of Money Market Trust. There was no change in the Company’s percentage of ownership in Money Market Trust with this regard.
--- ---
(b) Details of investments in associates as at September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, are as follows:<br>
--- ---
(In millions of won) September 30, 2024 December 31, 2023
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Associates Location Business Percentageofownership Carryingamount Percentageofownership Carryingamount
Paju Electric Glass Co., Ltd. Paju,<br><br><br>South Korea Production of glass for display 40 % ~~W~~ 45,089 40 % ~~W~~ 45,089
WooRee E&L Co., Ltd.(*1) Ansan,<br><br><br>South Korea Production of LED back light unit packages 13 % 7,106
YAS Co., Ltd.(*1) Paju,<br><br><br>South Korea Development and production of evaporation equipment for OLEDs 16 % 10,000
AVATEC Co., Ltd.(*1) Daegu,<br><br><br>South Korea Processing and Sales of glass for display 14 % 8,000
Arctic Sentinel, Inc. Los Angeles, U.S.A. Development and production of tablet for kids 10 % 10 %
Cynora GmbH Bruchsal<br><br><br>Germany Development of organic light emitting materials for displays and lighting devices 10 % 10 %
Material Science Co., Ltd.(*2) Seoul,<br><br><br>South Korea Development, production and sales of materials for display 14 % 3,588 16 % 3,588
~~W~~ 48,677 ~~W~~ 73,783
(*1) For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2024, due to loss significant influence, we reclassified the<br>investments in associates as financial assets at fair value through profit or loss.
--- ---
(*2) For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2024, due to the investee’s disposal of treasury shares<br>and issuance of new shares, the Company’s percentage of ownership decreased from 16% to 14%.
--- ---

Although the Company’s respective share interests in Arctic Sentinel, Inc., Cynora GmbH and Material Science Co., Ltd. are below 20%, the Company is able to exercise significant influence through its right to appoint one or more directors to the board of directors of each investee. Accordingly, the investments in these investees have been accounted for using the equity method.

Dividend income recognized from subsidiaries and associates for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2024 amounted to ~~W~~220,337 million (dividend income recognized from associates for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2023 : ~~W~~1,887,196 million).

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Notes to the Condensed Separate Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2023

9. Property, Plant and Equipment
(a) Changes in property, plant and equipment for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 are<br>as follows:
--- ---
(In millions of won) 2024 2023
--- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Book value as of January 1 ~~W~~ 13,584,247 14,044,844
Acquisitions 784,086 1,584,917
Depreciation (1,815,033 ) (1,264,101 )
Disposals (246,143 ) (418,617 )
Impairment loss (*) (66,913 ) (6,760 )
Others (838 ) (10,335 )
Book value as of September 30 ~~W~~ 12,239,406 13,929,948
(*) Impairment losses are recognized for the difference between the carrying amount and the recoverable amount of<br>property, plant and equipment.
--- ---
(b) For the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2024, the capitalized borrowing costs and the annualized<br>capitalization rates were ~~W~~19,624 million and 4.91% (the capitalized borrowing costs and the annualized capitalization rates for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2023 : ~~W~~180,955 million and<br>4.91%).
--- ---
10. Intangible Assets
--- ---

Changes in intangible assets for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 are as follows:

(In millions of won) 2024 2023
Book value as of January 1 ~~W~~ 1,683,029 1,635,181
Acquisitions 82,089 118,426
Acquisitions by Internal Development<br><br><br>Depreciation 473,190<br> <br>(582,537 ) 393,176<br> <br>(453,546 )
Disposals (6,575 ) (3,999 )
Impairment loss (*) (69,457 ) (50,658 )
Others 838 326
Book value as of September 30 ~~W~~ 1,580,577 1,638,906
(*) Impairment losses are recognized for the difference between the carrying amount and the recoverable amount of<br>intangible assets.
--- ---
11. Investment Property
--- ---
(a) Changes in investment properties for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 are as<br>follows:
--- ---
(In millions of won) 2024 2023
--- --- --- --- --- --- ---
At January 1 ~~W~~ 32,995 28,269
Transfer from property, plant, and equipment 9,928
Depreciation (3,812 ) (3,690 )
Others (228 )
At September 30 ~~W~~ 29,183 34,279

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Notes to the Condensed Separate Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2023

11. Investment Property, Continued
(b) For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2024, rental income from investment property is<br>~~W~~6,457 million (rental income from investment property for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2023: ~~W~~3,704 million) and rental cost is ~~W~~3,812 million (rental cost for the<br>nine-month period ended September 30, 2023: ~~W~~3,690 million).
--- ---
12. Financial Liabilities
--- ---
(a) Financial liabilities as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 are as follows:<br>
--- ---
(In millions of won) September 30, 2024 December 31, 2023
--- --- --- --- ---
Current
Short-term borrowings ~~W~~ 2,770,733 1,428,213
Current portion of long-term borrowings 2,916,936 2,000,930
Current portion of bonds 611,620 369,716
Current portion of payment guarantee liabilities 5,905 6,780
Derivatives (*1) 30,101 26,193
Fair value hedging derivatives (*2) 7,392
Lease liabilities 6,200 11,598
Total ~~W~~ 6,341,495 3,850,822
Non-current
Long-term borrowings ~~W~~ 3,862,198 4,784,819
Bonds 510,809 1,118,427
Payment guarantee liabilities 9,913 13,833
Derivatives (*1) 42,469 37,333
Fair value hedging derivatives (*2) 1,905 28,660
Lease liabilities 3,863 2,802
Total ~~W~~ 4,431,157 5,985,874
(*1) The derivatives, which are not designated as hedging instruments, arise from cross currency interest swap<br>contracts and others for the purpose of managing currency and interest rate risks associated with foreign currency denominated borrowings and bonds.
--- ---
(*2) The derivatives, which are designated as hedging instruments, arise from forward exchange contracts for the<br>purpose of managing currency risk associated with advances received in foreign currency.
--- ---
(b) Details of short-term borrowings as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 are as follows:<br>
--- ---
(In millions of won)<br> <br><br><br><br>Lender Description Annual interest rate<br>as ofSeptember 30, 2024 (%) September 30,2024 December 31,2023
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
LG Display Singapore Pte. Ltd. Working Capital 4.59 ~~W~~ 1,939,812
Standard Chartered Bank Korea Limited and others Working Capital<br>and others 3.50~6.73 830,921 1,428,213
Total ~~W~~ 2,770,733 1,428,213

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Notes to the Condensed Separate Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2023

12. Financial Liabilities, Continued
(c) Details of Korean won denominated long-term borrowings as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023<br>are as follows:
--- ---
(In millions of won**)**
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Lender Description Maturity Annual interest rate asofSeptember 30, 2024 (%) September 30,2024 December 31,2023
LG Electronics Inc. Operating<br>capital March 2026 6.06 ~~W~~ 1,000,000 1,000,000
Korea Development Bank and others Facility<br>capital and<br>others November 2024~<br> <br>March 2030 2.41~6.18 4,090,168 3,490,967
Less: current portion of long-term borrowings (2,046,000 ) (776,000 )
Total ~~W~~ 3,044,168 3,714,967
(d) Details of foreign currency denominated long-term borrowings as of September 30, 2024 and<br>December 31, 2023 are as follows:
--- ---
(In millions of won and )
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Lender Maturity Annual interest rate asofSeptember 30, 2024 (%) September 30,2024 December 31,2023
KEB Hana Bank and others Facility<br>capital and<br>others November 2024~<br> <br>March 2029 2.46~7.69 ~~W~~ 1,688,966 2,294,782
Foreign currency equivalent of foreign currency borrowings USD 1,280 USD 1,780
Less: current portion of long-term borrowings (870,936 ) (1,224,930 )
Total ~~W~~ 818,030 1,069,852

All values are in US Dollars.

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Notes to the Condensed Separate Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2023

12. Financial Liabilities, Continued
(e) Details of bonds issued and outstanding as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 are as<br>follows:
--- ---
(In millions of won and USD) Maturity Annual interest rate asofSeptember 30, 2024 (%) September 30,2024 December 31,2023
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Korean won denominated bonds at amortized cost (*1)
Publicly issued bonds February 2025~<br> <br>February 2027 2.79~3.66 ~~W~~ 655,000 1,025,000
Privately issued bonds January 2025~<br> <br>January 2026 7.20~7.25 337,000 337,000
Less: discount on bonds (1,048 (2,120
Less: current portion (611,620 (369,716
Subtotal ~~W~~ 379,332 990,164
Foreign currency denominated bonds at amortized cost (*2)
Privately issued bonds April 2026 7.16 ~~W~~ 131,960 128,940
Foreign currency equivalent of foreign currency denominated bonds 100 100
Less: discount on bonds (483) (677)
Less: foreign currency equivalent of discount on bonds of foreign currency denominated<br>bonds (0) (1)
Subtotal ~~W~~ 131,477 128,263
Total ~~W~~ 510,809 1,118,427

All values are in US Dollars.

(*1) Principal of the won denominated bonds is to be repaid at maturity and interests are paid quarterly.<br>
(*2) Principal of the foreign currency denominated bonds is to be repaid at maturity and interests are paid<br>quarterly.
--- ---

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Notes to the Condensed Separate Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2023

13. Post-employment Benefits

The Company’s defined benefit plans provide a lump-sum payment to an employee based on final salary rates and length of service at the time the employee leaves the Company.

(a) Net defined benefit liabilities (defined benefit assets) recognized as of September 30, 2024 and<br>December 31, 2023 are as follows:
(In millions of won) September 30, 2024 December 31, 2023
--- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Present value of defined benefit obligations ~~W~~ 1,427,985 1,482,976
Fair value of plan assets (1,678,307 ) (1,890,188 )
Total ~~W~~ (250,322) (407,212 )
(b) Plan assets as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 are as follows:
--- ---
(In millions of won) September 30, 2024 December 31, 2023
--- --- --- --- ---
Time deposits in banks ~~W~~ 1,678,307 1,890,188

As of September 30, 2024, the Company maintains the plan assets primarily with Shinhan Bank, KEB Hana Bank and others.

(c) Expenses related to defined benefit plans recognized in profit or loss for the three-month<br>and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 are as follows:
(In millions of won) For the three-monthperiods ended September 30 For the nine-monthperiods ended September 30
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
2024 2023 2024 2023
Current service cost ~~W~~ 36,714 42,870 112,944 128,610
Net interest cost (4,713 ) (5,985 ) (14,140 ) (17,957 )
~~W~~ 32,001 36,885 98,804 110,653
(d) Remeasurements of the net defined benefit liabilities (assets) included in other comprehensive income (loss)<br>for the three-month and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 are as follows:
--- ---
(In millions of won) For the three-monthperiods ended September 30 For the nine-monthperiods ended September 30
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
2024 2023 2024 2023
Remeasurements of net defined benefit liabilities ~~W~~ (62,648 ) 60 (68,187 ) (952 )
Tax effect 14,359 (14 ) 15,629 215
Remeasurements of net defined benefit liabilities, net of income tax ~~W~~ (48,289 ) 46 (52,558 ) (737 )

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Notes to the Condensed Separate Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2023

14. Provisions

Changes in provisions for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 are as follows:

(In millions of won) Litigation Warranties (*) Others Total
At January 1, 2024 ~~W~~ 1,806 171,952 5,880 179,638
Additions (reversal) 136 49,241 (235 ) 49,142
Usage (74,364 ) (74,364 )
At September 30, 2024 ~~W~~ 1,942 146,829 5,645 154,416
Current ~~W~~ 1,942 88,765 5,645 96,352
Non-current ~~W~~ 58,064 58,064
(*) The Company provides warranty on defective products for warranty periods after sales. The provision is<br>calculated based on the assumption of expected number of warranty claims and costs per claim considering historical experience.
--- ---
(In millions of won) Litigation Warranties (*) Others Total
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
At January 1, 2023 ~~W~~ 1,680 248,137 8,432 258,249
Additions (reversal) 118 31,279 (3,123 ) 28,274
Usage (96,337 ) (96,337 )
At September 30, 2023 ~~W~~ 1,798 183,079 5,309 190,186
Current ~~W~~ 1,798 117,568 5,309 124,675
Non-current ~~W~~ 65,511 65,511
(*) The Company provides warranty on defective products for warranty periods after sales. The provision is<br>calculated based on the assumption of expected number of warranty claims and costs per claim considering historical experience.
--- ---

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Notes to the Condensed Separate Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2023

15. Contingent Liabilities and Commitments
(a) Legal Proceedings
--- ---

Anti-trust litigations

The Company and other LCD panel manufacturers have been sued by individual claimants on allegations of violating EU competition laws. While the Company continues its vigorous defense of the various pending proceedings described above, as of September 30, 2024, the Company cannot predict the final outcomes of the lawsuits that have been filed.

Others

The Company is involved in various lawsuits and disputes in addition to the pending proceedings described above. The Company cannot reliably estimate the timing and amount of outflows of resources embodying economic benefits relating to the disputes.

(b) Commitments

Factoring and securitization of accounts receivable

The Company has discount agreements with Korea Development Bank and other banks for accounts receivable related to export sales transactions with its subsidiary, up to USD 1,000 million (~~W~~1,319,600 million). As of September 30, 2024, there is no amount of the discounted accounts receivable that are not past due in connection with these agreements. In relation to the above agreements, the financial institutions have the recourse for account receivables that are past due.

The Company has assignment agreements with MUFG Bank and other banks for accounts receivable related to domestic and export sales transactions, up to ~~W~~494,850 million. As of September 30, 2024, the amount of the sold accounts receivable that are not past due in connection with these agreements is ~~W~~22,171 million. In relation to the above agreements, the financial institutions do not have the recourse for account receivables that are past due.

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Notes to the Condensed Separate Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2023

15. Contingent Liabilities and Commitments, Continued

Letters of credit

The Company has entered into agreements with a financial institutions to open letter of credit (L/C), etc., and as of September 30, 2024, the credit limits for each agreement are as follows:

(In millions of won and USD**)** Contractual amount KRW equivalent
KEB Hana Bank USD 413 ~~W~~ 544,335
Industrial Bank of Korea USD 419 552,583
Industrial and Commercial Bank of China USD 200 263,920
KB Kookmin Bank USD 625 824,750
MUFG Bank USD 100 131,960
Sumitomo Mitsui Banking Corporation USD 200 263,920
The Export–Import Bank of Korea USD 94 123,713
Total USD 2,051 ~~W~~ 2,705,181

Payment guarantees

The Company provides payment guarantee to LG Display Vietnam Haiphong Co., Ltd. for the loan principal of USD 1,322 million (~~W~~1,744,804 million).

In addition, the Company obtained payment guarantees of USD 1,050 million (~~W~~1,385,580 million) from KB Kookmin Bank and other banks for advances received related to the long-term supply agreements.

Patent and License agreements

As of September 30, 2024, the Company has patent license agreements with Hitachi Display, Ltd. and others in relation to its LCD business and patent license agreements with Universal Display Corporation and others in relation to its OLED business. Also, as of September 30, 2024, the Company has a trademark license agreement with LG Corp. and license agreements with other companies for patents, trademarks and other intellectual property rights.

Long-term supply agreement

As of September 30, 2024, in connection with long-term supply agreements with customers, the Company recognized advances received of USD 900 million (~~W~~1,187,640 million). The advances received will be used to offset against accounts receivable arising from future product sales after a certain period of time from the date of receipt. In relation to this, the Company received payment guarantees of USD 1,050 million (~~W~~1,385,580 million) from KB Kookmin Bank and other banks (see note 15(b) payment guarantees).

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Notes to the Condensed Separate Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2023

15. Contingent Liabilities and Commitments, Continued

Collateral

The details of the collateral provided by the Company are as follows:

(In millions of won)
Collateral Carryingamount Maximumbond amount Secured creditor Collateralborrowingsamount
Property plant and equipment and others ~~W~~ 454,995 1,200,000 LG Electronics Inc. 1,000,000
Property plant and equipment and others 70,796 326,400 Korea Development Bank and others 136,000
Property plant and equipment and others (*) 241,435 780,000 Korea Development Bank and others 650,000
(*) The carrying amount of collateral asset, amounting to ~~W~~241,435 million, includes<br>collateral asset of ~~W~~70,796 million for collateral borrowings of ~~W~~136,000 million from Korea Development Bank and other banks.
--- ---

Commitments for asset acquisition

The amount committed to acquire property, plant, equipment and intangible assets not recognized on the financial statements as of September 30, 2024 is ~~W~~417,915 million.

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Notes to the Condensed Separate Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2023

16. Share Capital and Share Premium

The total number of shares to be issued by the Company is 500,000,000 shares, the number of shares issued is 500,000,000 shares (December 31, 2023: 357,815,700 shares), and the par value per share is ~~W~~5,000.

The Company conducted a paid-in capital increase based on the resolution of the board of directors on December 18, 2023, and the newly issued shares were listed on the Korea Exchange (KRX) on March 26, 2024.

With the new shares of common stock, the share capital increased by ~~W~~710,921 million to ~~W~~2,500,000 million.

Classification Description
Purpose Facility capital, operating capital and debt repayment
Type of shares issued Common stock
Number of shares issued 142,184,300 shares
The amount per shares ~~W~~9,090

The capital surplus consists of share premium and due to the capital increase during the nine-month period ended September 30, 2024, the share premium increased by ~~W~~569,893 million to ~~W~~2,821,006 million.

17. Revenue

Details of revenue for the three-month and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 are as follows:

For the three-month<br>periods ended September 30 For the nine-month<br>periods ended September 30
(In millions of won) 2024 2023 2024 2023
Sales of goods ~~W~~ 6,778,535 4,675,613 18,007,702 12,922,420
Royalties 23,176 3,071 36,449 10,251
Others 9,482 10,003 26,283 27,367
Total ~~W~~ 6,811,193 4,688,687 18,070,434 12,960,038

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Notes to the Condensed Separate Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2023

18. The Nature of Expenses

The classification of expenses by nature for the three-month and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 are as follows:

For the three-month<br>periods ended September 30 For the nine-month<br>periods ended September 30
(In millions of won) 2024 2023 2024 2023
Changes in inventories ~~W~~ (153,040 ) (450,081 ) (506,345 ) (395,297 )
Purchases of raw materials and others 2,830,109 2,103,850 7,413,543 6,472,747
Depreciation and amortization 738,483 581,819 2,353,241 1,659,876
Outsourcing 2,139,221 1,654,325 5,898,408 4,807,749
Labor 772,173 622,503 2,067,245 1,877,808
Supplies and others 168,867 179,516 482,465 506,781
Utility 285,374 232,533 787,520 645,890
Fees and commissions 91,084 94,065 283,385 298,608
Shipping 15,971 11,364 46,814 29,750
Advertising 17,184 17,731 47,873 53,114
Warranty 24,937 8,345 49,241 31,279
Travel 10,627 16,041 34,462 41,707
Taxes and dues 18,918 15,073 57,086 48,565
Others 213,124 245,411 685,755 694,574
Total ~~W~~ 7,173,032 5,332,495 19,700,693 16,773,151

Total expenses consist of cost of sales, selling, administrative, research and development expenses and other non-operating expenses, excluding foreign exchange differences.

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Notes to the Condensed Separate Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2023

19. Selling and Administrative Expenses

Details of selling and administrative expenses for the three-month and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 are as follows:

For the three-month<br>periods ended September 30 For the nine-month<br>periods ended September 30
(In millions of won) 2024 2023 2024 2023
Salaries ~~W~~ 217,320 56,568 334,751 180,424
Expenses related to defined benefit plans 5,250 5,569 15,956 17,105
Other employee benefits 12,249 11,973 37,460 38,669
Shipping 6,455 6,679 17,103 15,258
Fees and commissions 35,684 39,074 115,860 124,143
Depreciation and amortization 36,680 37,554 113,899 115,453
Taxes and dues 1,011 1,268 3,404 4,636
Advertising 17,184 17,731 47,873 53,114
Warranty 24,937 8,345 49,241 31,279
Insurance 2,407 2,415 7,061 7,179
Travel 1,740 3,309 6,250 9,906
Training 1,437 1,740 6,747 7,307
Others 16,818 15,083 45,037 43,071
Total ~~W~~ 379,172 207,308 800,642 647,544

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Notes to the Condensed Separate Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2023

20. Other Non-operating Income and Other<br>Non-operating Expenses
(a) Details of other non-operating income for the three-month and<br>nine-month periods ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 are as follows:
--- ---
For the three-month<br>periods ended September 30 For the nine-month<br>periods ended September 30
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
(In millions of won) 2024 2023 2024 2023
Foreign currency gain ~~W~~ 279,163 195,246 884,871 624,308
Gain on disposal of property, plant and equipment 3,132 5,489 47,110 28,089
Gain on disposal of intangible assets 1,520 25 1,989
Reversal of impairment loss on property, plant and equipment 617 4,314
Reversal of impairment loss on intangible assets 120 14 242
Rental income 466 467 1,363 1,450
Others 25,512 5,267 26,490 6,774
Total ~~W~~ 308,890 208,109 964,187 662,852
(b) Details of other non-operating expenses for the three-month and<br>nine-month periods ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 are as follows:
--- ---
For the three-month<br>periods ended September 30 For the nine-month<br>periods ended September 30
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
(In millions of won) 2024 2023 2024 2023
Foreign currency loss ~~W~~ 124,676 303,714 1,069,691 983,886
Loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment 18,852 22,737 59,114 77,295
Impairment loss on property, plant and equipment 1,812 71,227 6,760
Loss on disposal of intangible assets 38 388 55
Impairment loss on intangible assets 19,475 29,098 69,471 50,900
Others 1,708 982 5,592 11,588
Total ~~W~~ 164,749 358,343 1,275,483 1,130,484

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Notes to the Condensed Separate Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2023

21. Finance Income and Finance Costs

Finance income and costs recognized in profit or loss for the three-month and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 are as follows:

For the three-month<br>periods ended September 30 For the nine-month<br>periods ended September 30
(In millions of won) 2024 2023 2024 2023
Finance income
Interest income ~~W~~ 5,470 3,780 14,275 12,288
Dividend income 220,337 1,887,196
Foreign currency gain 93,604 2,872 111,613 54,362
Gain on transaction of derivatives 46,763 42,743 229,982 127,833
Gain on valuation of derivatives (63,715 ) 48,053 1,326 295,896
Others 1,697 2,029 5,483 5,534
Total ~~W~~ 83,819 99,477 583,016 2,383,109
Finance costs
Interest expense ~~W~~ 177,049 125,890 499,934 296,102
Foreign currency loss (129,638 ) 71,905 160,354 208,117
Loss on repayment of bonds and borrowings 305 305 167
Loss on sale of trade accounts and notes receivable 33 344 261 574
Loss on valuation of financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 7,776
Loss on valuation of derivatives 104,164 106,246 201,401
Others 2,518 2,828 7,933 6,453
Total ~~W~~ 154,431 200,967 775,033 720,590

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Notes to the Condensed Separate Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2023

22. Income Tax Benefit (expense)
(a) Details of income tax benefit (expense) for the three-month and nine-month periods ended September 30,<br>2024 and 2023 are as follows:
--- ---
For the three-month<br>periods ended September 30 For the nine-month<br>periods ended September 30
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
(In millions of won) 2024 2023 2024 2023
Current tax expense ~~W~~ (195 ) (6,275 ) (11,883 ) (90,536 )
Deferred tax benefit (expense) (117,842 ) 205,864 163,737 972,166
Income tax benefit (expense) ~~W~~ (118,037 ) 199,589 151,854 881,630
(b) Deferred tax assets and liabilities:
--- ---

The carrying amount of deferred tax assets is reviewed at the end of each reporting period and reduced when sufficient estimated future taxable income is not probable to realize part or all of that deferred tax assets. The Company’s deferred tax assets and liabilities may differ from actual refundable or payable amount.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 are attributable to the following:

Assets Liabilities Total
(In millions of won) September 30,2024 December 31,2023 September 30,2024 December 31,2023 September 30,2024 December 31,2023
Other accounts receivable, net ~~W~~ (83 ) (61 ) (83 ) (61 )
Inventories, net 31,491 28,607 31,491 28,607
Defined benefits assets, net (57,374 ) (89,753 ) (57,374 ) (89,753 )
Accrued expenses 92,579 93,511 92,579 93,511
Property, plant and equipment 394,712 389,828 394,712 389,828
Intangible assets 32,155 10,504 32,155 10,504
Provisions 33,891 39,586 33,891 39,586
Subsidiaries and associates 89,817 89,033 (10,817 ) (10,839 ) 79,000 78,194
Other temporary differences 18,891 22,977 (7,030 ) (11,444 ) 11,861 11,533
Tax loss carryforwards 2,795,082 2,677,340 2,795,082 2,677,340
Tax credit carryforwards 153,555 148,215 153,555 148,215
Deferred tax assets (liabilities) ~~W~~ 3,642,173 3,499,601 (75,304 ) (112,097 ) 3,566,869 3,387,504
(c) Global Minimum Tax
--- ---

Under Pillar Two legislation, the Company is liable to pay a top-up tax for the difference between the GloBE effective tax rate per jurisdiction and the 15% minimum rate. The Company has assessed its impact of the Pillar Two legislation on its financial statements. As a result of the assessment, the Company has no current tax expenses related to Pillar Two legislation for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2024.

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Notes to the Condensed Separate Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2023

23. Loss per Share
(a) Basic loss per share for the three-month and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 are as<br>follows:
--- ---
For the three-monthperiods ended September 30 For the nine-monthperiods ended September 30
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
(In won and number of shares) 2024 2023 2024 2023
Loss for the period ~~W~~ (366,274,182,018 ) (641,314,725,624 ) (1,775,926,413,141 ) (1,589,998,414,082 )
Weighted-average number of common stocks outstanding 500,000,000 380,884,673 461,599,861 380,884,673
Basic loss per share ~~W~~ (733 ) (1,684 ) (3,847 ) (4,174 )

Due to paid-in capital increase during the three-month period ended March 31, 2024, the number of outstanding shares has increased. The weighted-average number of common shares outstanding for previous period has been adjusted considering a bonus element in a rights issue to existing shareholders during the three-month period ended March 31, 2024.

(b) Diluted loss per share

The Company has no potential dilutive ordinary shares, and accordingly, basic loss per share is identical to diluted loss per share.

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Notes to the Condensed Separate Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2023

24. Financial Risk Management

The Company is exposed to credit risk, liquidity risk and market risk. The Company identifies and analyzes such risks, and controls are implemented under a risk management system to monitor and manage these risks at below an acceptable level.

(a) Market risk

Market risk is the risk that changes in market prices, such as foreign exchange rates, interest rates and equity prices will affect the Company’s income or the value of its holdings of financial instruments. The objective of market risk management is to manage and control market risk exposures within acceptable parameters, while optimizing the return.

(i) Currency risk

The Company is exposed to currency risk on sales, purchases and borrowings that are denominated in a currency other than the functional currency of the Company, Korean won (KRW). The currencies in which these transactions primarily are denominated are USD, JPY, etc.

Interest on borrowings is accrued in the currency of the borrowing. Generally, borrowings are denominated in currencies that match the cash flows generated by the underlying operations of the Company, primarily KRW and USD.

The Company adopts policies to ensure that its net exposure is kept to a manageable level by buying or selling foreign currencies at spot rates when necessary to address short-term imbalances. In respect of monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies, the Company manages currency risk through continuously managing the position of foreign currencies, measuring the currency risk and, if necessary, using derivatives such as currency forwards, currency swap and others.

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Notes to the Condensed Separate Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2023

24. Financial Risk Management, Continued

i) Exposure to currency risk

The Company’s exposure to primarily foreign currency risk based on notional amounts as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 is as follows:

(In millions) December 31, 2023
(4,193 ) (3,898 )
(14,090 ) (16,840 )

All values are in US Dollars.

Net exposure is the difference between foreign currency assets and liabilities and it includes derivatives assets and liabilities from cross currency interest rate swap contracts and forward exchange contracts.

Cross currency interest rate swap contracts, USD 700 million (2023: USD 500 million) and CNY 726 million (2023: CNY 345 million) were entered into to manage currency risk with respect to foreign currency denominated borrowings and USD 1,030 million (2023: USD 1,430 million) were entered into to manage currency risk and interest rate risk with respect to foreign currency denominated borrowings and bonds.

Forward exchange contracts, USD 900 million (2023: USD 1,200 million) were entered into to manage currency risk with respect to advances received in foreign currency.

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Notes to the Condensed Separate Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2023

24. Financial Risk Management, Continued

Average exchange rates applied for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 and the exchange rates at September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 are as follows:

Reporting date spot rate
(In won) 2023 September 30, 2024 December 31, 2023
1,352.41 1,300.93 1,319.60 1,289.40
8.96 9.44 9.25 9.13

All values are in US Dollars.

ii) Sensitivity analysis

A weaker won, as indicated below, against the following currencies which comprise the Company’s assets or liabilities denominated in a foreign currency as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, would have increased (decreased) equity and profit or loss by the amounts shown below. This analysis is based on foreign currency exchange rate variances that the Company considers to be reasonably possible at the end of the reporting period. The analysis assumes that all other variables, in particular interest rates, would remain constant. The changes in equity and profit or loss would have been as follows:

December 31, 2023
(In millions of won) Profit or loss Equity Profit or loss
(5 percent weakening) (213,281 ) (213,281 ) ~~W~~ (193,758 ) (193,758 )
(5 percent weakening) (5,020 ) (5,020 ) (5,925 ) (5,925 )

All values are in Japanese Yen.

A stronger won against the above currencies as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 would have had the equal but opposite effect on the above currencies to the amounts shown above, on the basis that all other variables remain constant.

iii) Fair value hedging derivatives

In relation to advances received that are dominated in foreign currency, the Company uses derivative instruments to hedge change of fair value due to foreign currency exchange rate changes. As of September 30, 2024, there is no ineffective portion of the gain or loss on valuation of derivatives to which change of fair value hedging accounting has been applied and gain on valuation amounting to ~~W~~44,686 million, respectively, (contracted buying amount: USD 900 million, contracted exchange rate: ~~W~~1,289.11~1,310.08) are recognized in profit or loss.

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Notes to the Condensed Separate Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2023

24. Financial Risk Management, Continued

(ii) Interest rate risk

Interest rate risk arises principally from the Company’s variable interest-bearing bonds and borrowings. The Company establishes and applies its policy to reduce uncertainty arising from fluctuations in interest rates and to minimize finance cost and manages interest rate risk by monitoring of trends of fluctuations in interest rate and establishing plan for countermeasures. Meanwhile, the Company entered into cross currency interest rate swap contracts amounting to USD 1,030 million (~~W~~1,359,188 million) and interest rate swap contracts amounting to ~~W~~925,000 million in notional amount to manage interest rate risk with respect to variable interest bearing borrowings.

i) Profile

The interest rate profile of the Company’s interest-bearing financial instruments as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 is as follows:

(In millions of won) September 30, 2024 December 31, 2023
Fixed rate instruments
Financial assets ~~W~~ 319,116 354,502
Financial liabilities (4,798,779 ) (6,156,590 )
Total ~~W~~ (4,479,663 ) (5,802,088 )
Variable rate instruments
Financial liabilities ~~W~~ (5,873,517 ) (3,545,515 )

ii) Equity and profit or loss sensitivity analysis for variable rate instruments

As of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, a change of 100 basis points in interest rates at the reporting date would have increased (decreased) equity and profit or loss by the amounts shown below for the respective following 12 month periods. This analysis assumes that all other variables, in particular foreign currency rates, remain constant.

Equity Profit or loss
(In millions of won) 1%p<br>increase 1%p<br>decrease 1%p<br>increase 1%p<br>decrease
September 30, 2024
Variable rate instruments (*) ~~W~~ (45,273 ) 45,273 (45,273 ) 45,273
December 31, 2023
Variable rate instruments (*) ~~W~~ (27,329 ) 27,329 (27,329 ) 27,329
(*) Financial instruments related to non-hedging interest rate swap are<br>included in the calculation.
--- ---

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Notes to the Condensed Separate Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2023

24. Financial Risk Management, Continued
(b) Credit risk
--- ---

Credit risk is the risk of financial loss to the Company if a customer or counterparty to a financial instrument fails to meet its contractual obligations, and arises principally from the Company’s receivables from customers.

The Company’s exposure to credit risk of trade and other receivables is influenced mainly by the individual characteristics of each customer. However, management believes that the default risk of the country in which each customer operates, do not have a significant influence on credit risk since the majority of the customers are global electronic appliance manufacturers operating in global markets.

The Company establishes credit limits for each customer and each new customer is analyzed quantitatively and qualitatively before determining whether to utilize third party guarantees, insurance or factoring as appropriate.

In relation to the impairment of financial assets subsequent to initial recognition, the Company recognizes the changes in expected credit loss (“ECL”) in profit or loss at each reporting date.

The carrying amount of financial assets represents the maximum credit exposure. The maximum exposure to credit risk as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 are as follows:

(In millions of won) September 30, 2024 December 31, 2023
Financial assets at amortized cost
Cash equivalents ~~W~~ 319,116 334,502
Deposits in banks 11 20,011
Trade accounts and notes receivable, net 4,570,587 3,077,901
Non-trade receivables 146,991 108,769
Accrued income 2,050 242
Deposits 8,926 8,538
Loans 42,690 59,884
Subtotal ~~W~~ 5,090,371 3,609,847
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss
Convertible securities ~~W~~ 1,838 1,838
Derivatives 73,827 169,703
Subtotal ~~W~~ 75,665 171,541
Financial assets effective for fair value hedging
Derivatives 10,540
Total ~~W~~ 5,176,576 3,781,388

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LG DISPLAY CO., LTD.

Notes to the Condensed Separate Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2023

24. Financial Risk Management, Continued

In addition to the financial assets above, as of September 30, 2024, the Company provides payment guarantees to LG Display Vietnam Haiphong, Co., Ltd. in connection with the principal amount of credit facilities amounting to USD 1,322 million (~~W~~1,744,804 million) (see note 15).

Trade accounts and notes receivable are insured in order for the Company to manage credit risk if they do not meet the Company’s internal credit ratings. Uninsured trade accounts and notes receivable are managed by continuous monitoring of internal credit rating standards established by the Company and seeking insurance coverage, if necessary.

(c) Liquidity risk

Liquidity risk is the risk that the Company will encounter difficulty in meeting the obligations associated with its financial liabilities that are settled by delivering cash or other financial assets. The Company’s approach to managing liquidity is to ensure, as far as possible, that it will always have sufficient liquidity to meet its liabilities when due, under both normal and stressed conditions, without incurring unacceptable losses or risking damage to the Company’s reputation.

The Company has historically been able to satisfy its cash requirements from cash flows from operations and debt and equity financing. To the extent that the Company does not generate sufficient cash flows from operations to meet its capital requirements, the Company may rely on other financing activities, such as long-term borrowings and offerings of debt instruments, equity-linked and other debt instruments. In addition, the Company maintains a line of credit with various banks.

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Notes to the Condensed Separate Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2023

24. Financial Risk Management, Continued

The following are the contractual maturities of financial liabilities, including estimated interest payments, as of September 30, 2024.

Contractual cash flows in
(In millions of won) Carryingamount Total 6 months<br>or less 6-12months 1-2<br>years 2-5<br>years More than5 years
Non-derivative financial liabilities
Borrowings ~~W~~ 9,549,867 10,253,873 4,060,337 1,946,953 2,050,915 2,170,027 25,641
Bonds 1,122,429 1,167,806 634,649 6,848 399,024 127,285
Trade accounts and notes payable (*1) 10,707,441 10,707,441 10,337,096 370,345
Other accounts payable (*1) 1,120,478 1,122,582 955,696 166,886
Long-term other accounts payable 287,686 331,227 75,224 172,868 83,135
Payment guarantee (*2) 15,818 1,997,388 1,997,388
Security deposits received 156,847 187,520 650 678 3,977 182,215
Lease liabilities 10,063 10,627 4,555 1,963 2,390 1,556 163
Derivative financial liabilities
Derivatives ~~W~~ 72,570 47,376 23,801 3,856 5,403 14,316
Cash outflow 1,789,882 657,903 164,313 244,181 723,485
Cash inflow (1,742,506 ) (634,102 ) (160,457 ) (238,778 ) (709,169 )
Fair value hedging derivatives 1,905 1,905 1,905
Total ~~W~~ 23,045,104 25,827,745 18,014,172 2,497,529 2,538,838 2,668,267 108,939
(*1) As of September 30, 2024, it includes ~~W~~923,483 million of payable to credit card<br>companies for utility expenses and others paid using business credit card for purchases. The Company presented the payable to credit card companies as trade account notes payables and other accounts payable and disclosed related cash flows as<br>operating and investing activities since the Company is using the business credit card for purchases through agreements with suppliers for transactions arising from purchasing of goods and services, the payment term is within a year from the<br>purchase, as part of the normal operating cycle, and no collateral is provided.
--- ---
(*2) Contractual cash flows of payment guarantee represents the maximum amount to the earliest period that the<br>Company could be required to pay the guarantee amount.
--- ---

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Notes to the Condensed Separate Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2023

24. Financial Risk Management, Continued

The following are the contractual maturities of financial liabilities, including estimated interest payments, as of December 31, 2023.

Contractual cash flows in
(In millions of won) Carryingamount Total 6 months<br>or less 6-12months 1-2<br>years 2-5<br>years More than5 years
Non-derivative financial liabilities
Borrowings ~~W~~ 8,213,962 8,868,714 2,482,724 1,313,880 3,351,277 1,720,833
Bonds 1,488,143 1,597,741 111,169 319,011 642,996 524,565
Trade accounts and notes payable 8,993,964 8,993,964 8,788,397 205,567
Other accounts payable (*1) 2,334,289 2,336,817 2,117,744 219,073
Long-term other accounts payable 343,845 398,451 114,783 175,358 108,310
Payment guarantee (*2) 20,613 2,182,973 2,182,973
Security deposits received 153,316 190,275 3,120 4,550 1,040 181,565
Lease liabilities 14,400 15,014 6,145 5,953 1,838 916 162
Derivative financial liabilities
Derivatives ~~W~~ 63,526 45,705 18,781 3,988 12,474 10,462
Cash outflow 1,385,858 657,325 47,527 510,676 170,330
Cash inflow (1,340,153 ) (638,544 ) (43,539 ) (498,202 ) (159,868 )
Fair value hedging derivatives 36,052 36,052 1,514 5,878 20,282 8,378
Total ~~W~~ 21,662,110 24,665,706 15,712,567 2,077,900 4,144,690 2,622,077 108,472
(*1) As of December 31, 2023, it includes ~~W~~1,092,180 million of payable to credit card<br>companies for utility expenses and others paid using business credit card for purchases. The Company presented the payable to credit card companies as other accounts payable and disclosed related cash flows as operating and investing activities<br>since the Company is using the business credit card for purchases through agreements with suppliers for transactions arising from purchasing of goods and services, the payment term is within a year from the purchase, as part of the normal operating<br>cycle, and no collateral is provided.
--- ---
(*2) Contractual cash flows of payment guarantee represents the maximum amount to the earliest period that the<br>Company could be required to pay the guarantee amount.
--- ---

It is not expected that the cash flows included in the maturity analysis could occur significantly earlier, or at significantly different amounts.

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Notes to the Condensed Separate Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2023

24. Financial Risk Management, Continued
(d) Capital management
--- ---

Management’s policy is to maintain a capital base so as to maintain investor, creditor and market confidence and to sustain future development of the business. Liabilities to equity ratio, net borrowings to equity ratio and other financial ratios are used by management to achieve an optimal capital structure. Management also monitors the return on capital as well as the level of dividends to ordinary shareholders.

(In millions of won) September 30, 2024 December 31, 2023
Total liabilities ~~W~~ 25,067,568 24,050,857
Total equity 5,133,885 5,681,555
Cash and deposits in banks (*1) 319,116 354,502
Borrowings (including bonds) 10,672,296 9,702,105
Total liabilities to equity ratio 488% 423%
Net borrowings to equity ratio (*2) 202% 165%
(*1) Cash and deposits in banks consist of cash and cash equivalents and current deposits in banks.<br>
--- ---
(*2) Net borrowings to equity ratio is calculated by dividing total borrowings (including bonds and excluding lease<br>liabilities and others) less cash and current deposits in banks by total equity.
--- ---

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Notes to the Condensed Separate Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2023

24. Financial Risk Management, Continued
(e) Determination of fair value
--- ---
(i) Measurement of fair value
--- ---

A number of the Company’s accounting policies and disclosures require the determination of fair value, for both financial and non-financial assets and liabilities. Fair values have been determined for measurement and/or disclosure purposes based on the following methods. When applicable, further information about the assumptions made in determining fair values is disclosed in the notes specific to that asset or liability.

i) Current assets and liabilities

The carrying amounts approximate their fair value because of the short maturity of these instruments.

ii) Trade receivables and other receivables

The fair value of trade and other receivables is estimated as the present value of future cash flows, discounted at the market rate of interest at the reporting date. This fair value is determined for disclosure purposes. The carrying amounts of current receivables approximate their fair value.

iii) Investments in equity and debt securities

The fair value of marketable financial assets at FVTPL and FVOCI is determined by reference to their quoted closing bid price at the reporting date. The fair value of non-marketable instruments is determined using the results of fair value assessment performed by external valuation institutions and others.

iv) Non-derivative financial liabilities

Fair value, which is determined for disclosure purposes, except for the liabilities at FVTPL, is calculated based on the present value of future principal and interest cash flows, discounted at the market rate of interest at the reporting date.

v) Derivatives

The inputs used to measure the fair value of currency forward and cross currency interest rate swap are calculated based on the exchange rates and interest rates observable in the market at the reporting date.

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Notes to the Condensed Separate Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2023

24. Financial Risk Management, Continued
(ii) Fair values versus carrying amounts
--- ---

The fair values of financial assets and liabilities, together with the carrying amounts shown in the condensed separate interim statements of financial position as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 are as follows:

September 30, 2024 December 31, 2023
(In millions of won) Carrying amounts Fair values Carrying amounts Fair values
Financial assets at amortized cost
Cash and cash equivalents ~~W~~ 319,116 (*1) 334,502 (*1)
Deposits in banks 11 (*1) 20,011 (*1)
Trade accounts and notes receivable 4,570,587 (*1) 3,077,901 (*1)
Non-trade receivables 146,991 (*1) 108,769 (*1)
Accrued income 2,050 (*1) 242 (*1)
Deposits 8,926 (*1) 8,538 (*1)
Loans 42,690 (*1) 59,884 (*1)
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss
Equity securities ~~W~~ 29,898 29,898 3,967 3,967
Convertible securities 1,838 1,838 1,838 1,838
Derivatives 73,827 73,827 169,703 169,703
Financial assets effective for fair value hedging
Derivatives ~~W~~ 10,540 10,540
Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss
Derivatives ~~W~~ 72,570 72,570 63,526 63,526
Financial liabilities effective for fair value hedging
Derivatives ~~W~~ 1,905 1,905 36,052 36,052
Financial liabilities at amortized cost
Borrowings ~~W~~ 9,549,867 9,622,511 8,213,962 8,248,441
Bonds 1,122,429 1,128,194 1,488,143 1,479,725
Trade accounts and notes payable 10,707,441 (*1) 8,993,964 (*1)
Other accounts payable 1,408,164 (*1) 2,678,134 (*1)
Payment guarantee liabilities 15,818 (*1) 20,613 (*1)
Security deposits received 156,847 (*1) 153,316 (*1)
Other financial liabilities
Lease liabilities ~~W~~ 10,063 (*2) 14,400 (*2)
(*1) Excluded from disclosures as the carrying amount approximates fair value.
--- ---
(*2) Excluded from the fair value disclosures in accordance with Korean IFRS 1107 ‘Financial Instruments:<br>Disclosures’.
--- ---

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Notes to the Condensed Separate Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2023

24. Financial Risk Management, Continued
(iii) Fair values of financial assets and liabilities
--- ---

i) Fair value hierarchy

Financial instruments carried at fair value are categorized into different levels in a fair value hierarchy based on the inputs used in the valuation techniques. The different levels have been defined as follows:

Level 1: quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities<br>
Level 2: inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or<br>liability, either directly or indirectly
--- ---
Level 3: inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data<br>
--- ---

ii) Valuation techniques and inputs for Assets and Liabilities measured by the fair value hierarchy

Fair value hierarchy classifications of the financial instruments that are measured at fair value as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 are as follows:

September 30, 2024
(In millions of won) Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
Classification
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss
Equity securities ~~W~~ 25,931 3,967 29,898
Convertible securities 1,838 1,838
Derivatives 73,827 73,827
Financial assets effective for fair value hedging
Derivatives ~~W~~ 10,540 10,540
Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss
Derivatives ~~W~~ 72,570 72,570
Financial liabilities effective for fair value hedging
Derivatives ~~W~~ 1,905 1,905

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Notes to the Condensed Separate Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2023

24. Financial Risk Management, Continued
December 31, 2023
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
(In millions of won) Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
Classification
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss
Equity securities ~~W~~ 3,967 3,967
Convertible securities 1,838 1,838
Derivatives 169,703 169,703
Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss
Derivatives ~~W~~ 63,526 63,526
Financial liabilities effective for fair value hedging
Derivatives ~~W~~ 36,052 36,052

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Notes to the Condensed Separate Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2023

24. Financial Risk Management, Continued

The valuation techniques and inputs for assets and liabilities measured at fair value that are classified as Level 2 and Level 3 within the fair value hierarchy as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 are as follows:

(In millions of won) September 30, 2024 December 31, 2023 Valuation technique Input
Classification Level 2 Level 3 Level 2 Level 3
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss
Equity securities ~~W~~ 3,967 3,967 Discounted<br>cash flow, etc. Discount rate and<br>Estimated cash<br>flow, etc.
Convertible securities 1,838 1,838 Blended discount<br>model and<br>binominal option<br>pricing model Discount rate,<br>stock price and<br>volatility
Derivatives 73,827 169,703 Discounted cash<br>flow Discount rate and<br>Exchange rate
Financial assets effective for fair value hedging
Derivatives ~~W~~ 10,540 Discounted cash<br>flow Discount rate and<br>Exchange rate
Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss
Derivatives ~~W~~ 72,570 63,526 Discounted cash<br>flow Discount rate and<br>Exchange rate
Financial liabilities effective for fair value hedging
Derivatives ~~W~~ 1,905 36,052 Discounted cash<br>flow Discount rate and<br>Exchange rate

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Notes to the Condensed Separate Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2023

24. Financial Risk Management, Continued
iii) Financial instruments not measured at fair value but for which the fair value is disclosed<br>
--- ---

Fair value hierarchy classifications, valuation techniques and inputs for fair value measurements of the financial instruments not measured at fair value but for which the fair value is disclosed as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 are as follows:

(In millions of won) September 30, 2024 Valuationtechnique Input
Classification Level 1 Level 2 Level 3
Liabilities
Borrowings ~~W~~ 9,622,511 Discounted<br>cash flow Discount<br>rate
Bonds 1,128,194 Discounted<br>cash flow Discount<br>rate
(In millions of won) December 31, 2023 Valuationtechnique Input
Classification Level 1 Level 2 Level 3
Liabilities
Borrowings ~~W~~ 8,248,441 Discounted<br>cash flow Discount<br>rate
Bonds 1,479,725 Discounted<br>cash flow Discount<br>rate
iv) The interest rates applied for determination of the above fair value as of September 30, 2024 and<br>December 31, 2023 are as follows:
--- ---
September 30, 2024 December 31, 2023
--- --- ---
Borrowings, bonds and others 3.83%~4.13% 4.60%~5.02%
v) There is no transfer between Level 1, Level 2 and Level 3 for the nine-month periods ended<br>September 30, 2024 and 2023, and the changes in financial assets classified as Level 3 of fair value measurements for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 is as follows:
--- ---
(In millions of won)
--- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Classification January 1, 2024 Valuation September 30, 2024
Equity securities ~~W~~ 3,967 3,967
Convertible securities 1,838 1,838
(In millions of won)
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Classification January 1, 2023 Valuation September 30, 2023
Equity securities ~~W~~ 10,484 (7,776 ) 2,708
Convertible securities 1,797 1,797

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Notes to the Condensed Separate Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2023

25. Cash flow information
(a) Cash flows generated from the operations for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 is<br>as follows:
--- ---
(In millions of won) 2024 2023
--- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Loss for the period ~~W~~ (1,775,926 ) (1,589,998 )
Adjustments for:
Income tax benefit (Note 22) (151,854 ) (881,630 )
Depreciation and amortization (Note 18) 2,353,241 1,659,876
Gain on foreign currency translation (302,050 ) (120,271 )
Loss on foreign currency translation 197,642 294,043
Expenses related to defined benefit plans (Note 13) 98,804 110,653
Gain on disposal of property, plant and equipment (47,110 ) (28,089 )
Loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment 59,114 77,295
Impairment loss on property, plant and equipment 71,227 6,760
Reversal of impairment loss on property, plant and equipment (4,314 )
Gain on disposal of intangible assets (25 ) (1,989 )
Loss on disposal of intangible assets 388 55
Impairment loss on intangible assets 69,471 50,900
Reversal of impairment loss on intangible assets (14 ) (242 )
Expense on increase of provisions 49,241 31,279
Finance income (610,158 ) (2,340,512 )
Finance costs 755,279 709,652
Others (14,367 ) (6,659 )
Changes in:
Trade accounts and notes receivable (2,060,464 ) (53,832 )
Other accounts receivable (65,472 ) 60,766
Inventories (506,345 ) (395,297 )
Other current assets (73,618 ) 10,719
Other non-current assets (1,241 ) (4,022 )
Proceeds from settlement of derivatives 21,800
Trade accounts and notes payable 1,989,126 7,527
Other accounts payable (779,940 ) (169,370 )
Accrued expenses 27,477 (44,236 )
Provisions (74,600 ) (99,458 )
Advances received 4,729 (1,951 )
Other current liabilities (7,026 ) (22,340 )
Defined benefit liabilities, net (10,101 ) (30,580 )
Long-term advances received 1,580,222
Other non-current liabilities 122 29,134
Cash generated from operations ~~W~~ (786,964 ) (1,161,595 )

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Notes to the Condensed Separate Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2023

25. Cash flow information, Continued
(b) Changes in liabilities arising from financing activities for the nine-month periods ended September 30,<br>2024 and 2023 are as follows:
--- ---
Non-cash transactions
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
(In millions of won) January 1,2024 Cash flows fromfinancingactivities Gain or loss onforeign currencytranslation Interestexpense Others September 30,<br>2024
Short-term borrowings ~~W~~ 1,428,213 1,367,414 (24,894 ) 2,770,733
Payment guarantee liabilities 20,613 5,662 (10,457 ) 15,818
Long-term borrowings 6,785,749 (84,841 ) 75,018 3,208 6,779,134
Bonds 1,488,143 (370,000 ) 3,009 1,277 1,122,429
Lease liabilities 14,400 (10,420 ) 6,083 10,063
Total ~~W~~ 9,737,118 907,815 53,133 4,485 (4,374 ) 10,698,177
Non-cash transactions
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
(In millions of won) January 1,<br>2023 Cash flows fromfinancingactivities Gain or loss onforeign currencytranslation Interestexpense Others September 30,<br>2023
Short-term borrowings ~~W~~ 1,952,289 139,325 29,884 2,121,498
Payment guarantee liabilities 19,241 5,149 (925 ) 23,465
Long-term borrowings 5,660,105 1,002,883 156,231 2,508 2,866 6,824,593
Bonds 1,448,746 35,276 7,747 1,276 168 1,493,213
Lease liabilities 5,952 (9,685 ) 12,322 8,589
Total ~~W~~ 9,086,333 1,172,948 193,862 3,784 14,431 10,471,358

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LG DISPLAY CO., LTD.

Notes to the Condensed Separate Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2023

26. Related Parties and Others
(a) Related parties
--- ---

Related parties as of September 30, 2024 are as follows:

Classification Description
Subsidiaries(*) LG Display America, Inc. and others
Associates(*) Paju Electric Glass Co., Ltd. and others
Entity that has significant influence over the Company LG Electronics Inc.
Subsidiaries of the entity that has significant influence over the Company Subsidiaries of LG Electronics Inc.
(*) Details of subsidiaries and associates are described in Note 8.
--- ---

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Notes to the Condensed Separate Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2023

26. Related Parties and Others, Continued
(b) Major transactions with related parties for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 are<br>as follows:
--- ---
2024
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Purchase and others
(In millions of won) Sales<br>and others Dividendincome Purchase ofraw materialand others Acquisition ofproperty, plantand equipment Others
Subsidiaries
LG Display America, Inc. ~~W~~ 10,674,078 21
LG Display Japan Co., Ltd. 772,055 269
LG Display Germany GmbH 1,094,607 13,934
LG Display Taiwan Co., Ltd. 1,925,174 1,817
LG Display Nanjing Co., Ltd. 65,676 1,253,852 9,698
LG Display Shanghai Co., Ltd. 424,849 35
LG Display Guangzhou Co., Ltd. 26,968 951,004 10,510
LG Display Shenzhen Co., Ltd. 447,345
LG Display Yantai Co., Ltd. 245,652 964
LG Display (China) Co., Ltd. 1,941 219,667 1,002,528 2,084
LG Display Singapore Pte. Ltd. 1,075,843 53,733
L&T Display Technology (Fujian) Limited 97,367 52
Nanumnuri Co., Ltd. 204 470 18,387
LG Display Guangzhou Trading Co., Ltd. 294,771
LG Display Vietnam Haiphong Co., Ltd. 116,642 2,492,393 26,592
Suzhou Lehui Display Co., Ltd. 68,081 1,829 3
LG Display High-Tech (China) Co., Ltd. 626 1,879,396 2,838
Subtotal ~~W~~ 17,086,227 220,137 7,826,654 140,937

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LG DISPLAY CO., LTD.

Notes to the Condensed Separate Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2023

26. Related Parties and Others, Continued
2024
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Purchase and others
(In millions of won) Sales<br>and Others Dividendincome Purchase ofraw materialand others Acquisition ofproperty, plantand equipment Others
Associates
WooRee E&L Co., Ltd. (*) ~~W~~ 355 32
AVATEC Co., Ltd. (*) 200 52,983 2,947
Paju Electric Glass Co., Ltd. 176,641 6,093
YAS Co., Ltd. (*) 5,266 1,160 3,785
Material Science Co., Ltd. 888
Subtotal ~~W~~ 200 235,245 1,160 13,745
Entity that has significant influence over the Company
LG Electronics Inc. ~~W~~ 243,033 8,247 44,721 108,114

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LG DISPLAY CO., LTD.

Notes to the Condensed Separate Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2023

26. Related Parties and Others, Continued
2024
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Purchase and others
(In millions of won) Sales<br>and others Dividend<br>income Purchase ofraw materialand others Acquisition ofproperty, plantand equipment Others
Subsidiaries of the entity that has significant influence over the Company
LG Electronics India Pvt. Ltd. ~~W~~ 46,695 208
LG Electronics Vietnam Haiphong Co., Ltd. 147,975 4,825
LG Electronics Reynosa S.A. DE C.V. 14,937 543
LG Electronics do Brasil Ltda. 13,240 217
LG Electronics RUS, LLC 4,005
LG Electronics Egypt S.A.E 14,232 23
LG Innotek Co., Ltd. 7,795 2,827 53,011
P.T. LG Electronics Indonesia 19,908 802
Others 9 12,543
Subtotal ~~W~~ 264,791 2,827 76,177
Total ~~W~~ 17,594,051 220,337 8,072,973 45,881 338,973
(*) For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2024, WooRee E&L Co., Ltd., AVATEC Co., Ltd. and YAS<br>Co., Ltd. were excluded from related parties and others due to loss significant influence and transaction amount is the amount prior to exclusion.
--- ---

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LG DISPLAY CO., LTD.

Notes to the Condensed Separate Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2023

26. Related Parties and Others, Continued
2023
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Purchase and others
(In millions of won) Sales<br>and others Dividendincome Purchase ofraw materialand others Acquisition ofproperty, plantand equipment Others
Subsidiaries
LG Display America, Inc. ~~W~~ 7,215,441 6
LG Display Japan Co., Ltd. 674,238 241
LG Display Germany GmbH 855,486 43,724
LG Display Taiwan Co., Ltd. 1,180,187 1,239
LG Display Nanjing Co., Ltd. 78,547 425,666 1,129,818 11,240
LG Display Shanghai Co., Ltd. 357,115
LG Display Guangzhou Co., Ltd. 20,523 1,042,837 943,273 13,636
LG Display Shenzhen Co., Ltd. 272,449
LG Display Yantai Co., Ltd. 890 345,527 256,839 1,271
LG Display (China) Co., Ltd. 941 57,966 740,088 1,168
LG Display Singapore Pte. Ltd. 787,090 95
L&T Display Technology (Fujian) Limited 93,720 4 120
Nanumnuri Co., Ltd. 178 17,683
LG Display Guangzhou Trading Co., Ltd. 272,622
LG Display Vietnam Haiphong Co., Ltd. 20,449 1,891,433 22,292
Suzhou Lehui Display Co., Ltd. 66,272 35,896 28
LG Display High-Tech (China) Co., Ltd. 4,837 2,001,179 3,728
Subtotal ~~W~~ 11,900,985 1,871,996 6,998,530 116,471

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LG DISPLAY CO., LTD.

Notes to the Condensed Separate Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2023

26. Related Parties and Others, Continued
2023
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Purchase and others
(In millions of won) Salesand Others Dividendincome Purchase ofraw materialand others Acquisition ofproperty, plantand equipment Others
Associates ~~W~~
WooRee E&L Co., Ltd. 330 10
AVATEC Co., Ltd. 30,676 6,644
Paju Electric Glass Co., Ltd. 15,200 122,537 2,739
YAS Co., Ltd. 6,462 7,236 4,209
Material Science Co., Ltd. 72
Subtotal ~~W~~ 15,200 160,005 7,236 13,674
Entity that has significant influence over the Company
LG Electronics Inc. ~~W~~ 151,970 9,074 41,787 114,477

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LG DISPLAY CO., LTD.

Notes to the Condensed Separate Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2023

26. Related Parties and Others, Continued
2023
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Purchase and others
(In millions of won) Sales<br>and others Dividend<br>income Purchase ofraw materialand others Acquisition ofproperty, plantand equipment Others
Subsidiaries of the entity that has significant influence over the Company
LG Electronics India Pvt. Ltd. ~~W~~ 42,703 163
LG Electronics Vietnam Haiphong Co., Ltd. 334,522 559
LG Electronics Reynosa S.A. DE C.V. 22,915 485
LG Electronics do Brasil Ltda. 17,980 92
LG Electronics RUS, LLC 2,062
LG Electronics Egypt S.A.E 18,732 44
LG Innotek Co., Ltd. 5,828 17 77,164
P.T. LG Electronics Indonesia 20,119 1,842
Others 11 9 14,967
Subtotal ~~W~~ 462,810 26 97,378
Total ~~W~~ 12,515,765 1,887,196 7,167,635 49,023 342,000

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LG DISPLAY CO., LTD.

Notes to the Condensed Separate Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2023

26. Related Parties and Others, Continued
(c) Balances of receivables and payables from transaction with related parties as at September 30, 2024 and<br>December 31, 2023 are as follows:
--- ---
Trade accounts and notes receivable<br>and others Trade accounts and notes payable<br>and others
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
(In millions of won) September 30, 2024 December 31, 2023 September 30, 2024 December 31, 2023
Subsidiaries
LG Display America, Inc. ~~W~~ 2,156,199 1,817,773 4
LG Display Japan Co., Ltd. 271,238 134,107 3 26
LG Display Germany GmbH 464,856 50,322 10,966 3,234
LG Display Taiwan Co., Ltd. 571,042 60,663 99 96
LG Display Nanjing Co., Ltd. 195 2,869 2,012,237 1,796,033
LG Display Shanghai Co., Ltd. 99,018 241,039 27
LG Display Guangzhou Co., Ltd. 184 205 1,425,409 1,241,145
LG Display Guangzhou Trading Co., Ltd. 248,611 287,296
LG Display Shenzhen Co., Ltd. 46,066 75,709
LG Display Yantai Co., Ltd. 1 241,754 228,364
LG Display (China) Co., Ltd. 1,878 2,452 786,157 451,003
LG Display Singapore Pte. Ltd. 336,834 24,171 1,940,078 3
L&T Display Technology (Fujian) Limited 22,790 24,690 108,336 103,501
Nanumnuri Co., Ltd. 2,426 2,316
LG Display Vietnam Haiphong Co., Ltd. 18,940 23,402 1,181,023 1,180,951
Suzhou Lehui Display Co., Ltd. 4,003 24,829 158 2,532
LG Display High-Tech (China) Co., Ltd. 49,797 34,268 2,156,026 1,730,516
Subtotal ~~W~~ 4,291,651 2,803,796 9,864,699 6,739,724

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LG DISPLAY CO., LTD.

Notes to the Condensed Separate Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2023

26. Related Parties and Others, Continued
Trade accounts and notes receivable<br>and others Trade accounts and notes payable<br>and others
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
(In millions of won) September 30, 2024 December 31, 2023 September 30, 2024 December 31, 2023
Associates
WooRee E&L Co., Ltd. (*1) ~~W~~ 695 645
AVATEC Co., Ltd. (*1) 4,775
Paju Electric Glass Co., Ltd. 63,451 56,136
YAS Co., Ltd. (*1) 7,875
Material Science Co., Ltd. 118
Subtotal ~~W~~ 695 63,451 69,549
Entity that has significant influence over the Company
LG Electronics Inc. (*2) ~~W~~ 152,077 62,027 1,032,116 1,044,258

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LG DISPLAY CO., LTD.

Notes to the Condensed Separate Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2023

26. Related Parties and Others, Continued
Trade accounts and notes receivable<br>and others Trade accounts and notes payable<br>and others
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
(In millions of won) September 30, 2024 December 31, 2023 September 30, 2024 December 31, 2023
Subsidiaries of the entity that has significant influence over the Company
LG Innotek Co., Ltd. (*3) ~~W~~ 1,842 2,521 199,264 211,476
P.T. LG Electronics Indonesia 3,563 3,771 7 108
LG Electronics Reynosa S.A. DE C.V 723 3,814 8 109
LG Electronics India Pvt. Ltd. 13,019 2,013 35
LG Electronics Vietnam Haiphong Co., Ltd. 22,299 76,952 394 211
LG Electronics RUS, LLC 203
LG Electronics Egypt S.A.E 2,585 369 1 1
Others 2,284 6,122 2,979 1,811
Subtotal ~~W~~ 46,315 95,562 202,653 213,954
Total ~~W~~ 4,490,043 2,962,080 11,162,919 8,067,485
(*1) For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2024, as it was excluded from related parties and others due<br>to loss significant influence, there are no outstanding receivables or payables.
--- ---
(*2) Trades accounts and notes payable and others for LG Electronics Inc. as of September 30, 2024 and<br>December 31, 2023 includes long-term borrowings of ~~W~~1,000,000 million (see Note 12.(c)).
--- ---
(*3) Trade accounts and note payable and others for LG Innotek Co., Ltd. as of September 30, 2024 and<br>December 31, 2023 includes deposits received amount ~~W~~180,000 million from lease agreement.
--- ---

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LG DISPLAY CO., LTD.

Notes to the Condensed Separate Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2023

26. Related Parties and Others, Continued
(d) Significant financial transactions with related parties and others for the nine-month periods ended<br>September 30, 2024 and 2023, is as follows:
--- ---
2024
--- --- --- --- --- ---
(In millions of won) Company Name Borrowings Collection of loans
Subsidiary LG Display Singapore Pte. Ltd. ~~W~~ 1,989,054
Associates WooRee E&L Co., Ltd. (*) 256
(*) For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2024, it was excluded from related parties and others due to<br>loss significant influence and transaction amount is the amount prior to exclusion.
--- ---

For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2024, the Company contributed ~~W~~5,803 million in cash for the capital increase of LG DISPLAY FUND I LLC and decreased by ~~W~~83,200 million as a result of acquisition and disposal of Money Market Trust in addition to the above transactions.

2023
(In millions of won) Company Name Borrowings Collection of loans
Associates WooRee E&L Co., Ltd. ~~W~~ 73
Entity that has significant influence over the Company LG Electronics Inc.(*) 1,000,000
(*) The Company entered into a loan agreement with LG Electronics Inc. on March 27, 2023 for a total borrowing<br>amount of ~~W~~1,000,000 million, and received ~~W~~650,000 million on March 30, 2023 and ~~W~~350,000 million on April 20, 2023.
--- ---

For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2023, the Company contributed ~~W~~4,691 million in cash for the capital increase of LG DISPLAY FUND I LLC and increased by ~~W~~219,300 million as a result of acquisition and disposal of Money Market Trust in addition to the above transactions.

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LG DISPLAY CO., LTD.

Notes to the Condensed Separate Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2023

26. Related Parties and Others, Continued
(e) Large Enterprise Group Transactions
--- ---

According to the ‘Related Party Disclosures’ under the Korean IFRS 1024, although not included in the scope of related parties, the major transaction details with the Large Enterprise Group subsidiaries and their affiliates, as well as the amounts of receivables and payables for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 and as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, in accordance with the Monopoly Regulation and Fair Trade Act, are as follows:

For the nine-month periodended September 30, 2024 September 30, 2024
(In millions of won) Sales<br>and others Purchaseand others Trade accounts andnotes receivable<br>and others Trade accounts andnotes payable andothers
LG Uplus Corp. ~~W~~ 105,300 2,171 181
LG Chem Ltd. and its subsidiaries 331 346,033 118 200,516
D&O Corp. and its subsidiaries (*1) 205 36,340 1,966
LG Corp. (*2) 45,285 7,555 5,765
LG Management Development Institute 22,021 2 446
LG CNS Co., Ltd. and its subsidiaries 108,694 35,051
HS AD Inc. (formerly, G2R Inc.) and its subsidiaries 4,906 596
Robostar Co., Ltd. 209 185
Total ~~W~~ 105,836 565,659 7,675 244,706
(*1) Among the matters related to D&O Corp. (formerly S&I Corporation Co., Ltd.) and its subsidiaries,<br>S&I Corporation Co., Ltd. and Xi C&A Co., Ltd. were excluded from the large corporate group as of March 19, 2024 and reflected based on the transaction amount for the three-month period ended March 31, 2024.
--- ---
(*2) According to the lease agreement signed with LG Corp., the recognized lease liabilities as of<br>September 30, 2024 are ~~W~~2,243 million, and the lease liabilities are not included in the amount of ‘Trade accounts and notes payable and others’ above. The lease repayment for the nine-month period ended<br>September 30, 2024 amounts to ~~W~~8,157 million.
--- ---

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LG DISPLAY CO., LTD.

Notes to the Condensed Separate Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2023

26. Related Parties and Others, Continued
For the nine-month periodended September 30, 2023 December 31, 2023
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
(In millions of won) Sales<br>and others Purchaseand others Trade accounts andnotes receivable<br>and others Trade accounts andnotes payable andothers
LG Uplus Corp. ~~W~~ 1,847 206
LG Chem Ltd. and its subsidiaries 237 259,136 18 155,312
D&O Corp. and its subsidiaries 230 372,705 69,503
LG Corp. (*1) 1,891 34,672 16,261 5,575
LG Management Development Institute 31,137 543
LG CNS Co., Ltd. and its subsidiaries 119,068 89,939
HS AD Inc.(formerly, G2R Inc.) and its<br><br><br>subsidiaries (*2) 11,085 5,687
Robostar Co., Ltd. 511 217
Total ~~W~~ 2,358 830,161 16,279 326,982
(*1) According to the lease agreement signed with LG Corp., the recognized lease liabilities as of December 31,<br>2023 are ~~W~~8,493 million, and the lease liabilities are not included in the amount of ‘Trade accounts and notes payable and others’ above. The lease repayment for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2023<br>amounts to ~~W~~ 6,868 million.
--- ---
(*2) G2R Inc. changed its name to HS AD Inc. on July 1, 2023.
--- ---

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Notes to the Condensed Separate Interim Financial Statements

September 30, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited), and December 31, 2023

26. Related Parties and Others, Continued
(f) Key management personnel compensation
--- ---

Compensation costs of key management for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 are as follows:

(In millions of won) 2024 2023
Short-term benefits ~~W~~ 1,797 1,715
Expenses related to the defined benefit plan 576 266
Total ~~W~~ 2,373 1,981

Key management refers to the registered directors who have significant control and responsibilities over the Company’s operations and business.

(g) At the end of the reporting period, the Company did not set an allowance for doubtful accounts on the balance<br>of receivables for related parties.
27. Assets Held for Sale
--- ---

During the nine-month period ended September 30, 2024, management of the Company decided to sell 51% of its stake in LG Display (China) Co., Ltd. and 100% of its stake in LG Display Guangzhou Co., Ltd. to TCL CSOT. The contract was signed on September 26, 2024, and the transaction is expected to be completed within one year. As a result, the investments in LG Display (China) Co., Ltd. and LG Display Guangzhou Co., Ltd. are presented as assets held for sale.

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SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

LG Display Co., Ltd.
(Registrant)
Date: November 14, 2024 By: /s/ Kyu Dong Kim
(Signature)
Name: Kyu Dong Kim
Title: Vice President / Finance & Risk Management Division

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