8-K

Marcus & Millichap, Inc. (MMI)

8-K 2021-05-07 For: 2021-05-04
View Original
Added on April 04, 2026

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 8-K

CURRENT REPORT

Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d)

of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): May 4, 2021

MARCUS & MILLICHAP, INC.

(Exact name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter)

Delaware 001-36155 35-2478370
(State or Other Jurisdiction<br>of Incorporation) (Commission<br>File Number) (I.R.S. Employer<br>IdentificationNumber)
23975 Park Sorrento, Suite 400<br> <br>Calabasas, California 91302
(Address of Principal Executive Offices including Zip Code)

(818) 212-2250

(Registrant’s Telephone Number, including Area Code)

Not Applicable

(Former Name or Former Address, if changed since last report)

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:

Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
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Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
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Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))
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Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Title of each class Trading<br>Symbol(s) Name of each exchange<br>on which registered
Common Stock, par value $0.0001 per share MMI New York Stock Exchange (NYSE)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter).

Emerging growth company ☐

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐

Item 2.02. Results of Operations and Financial Condition.

On May 7, 2021, Marcus & Millichap, Inc. (the “Company”) issued a press release announcing its financial results for the first quarter ended March 31, 2021. A copy of the press release is furnished as Exhibit 99.1 to this Form 8-K and is incorporated herein by reference.

The information furnished on this Form 8-K, including the attached exhibit, shall not be deemed “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”) or otherwise subject to the liabilities of that section, nor shall it be deemed incorporated by reference into any other filing under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended or the Exchange Act, except as expressly set forth by specific reference in such a filing.

Item 5.07. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders.

On May 4, 2021, the Company held its 2021 Annual Meeting of Stockholders (the “Annual Meeting”) and its stockholders cast their votes as follows:

Proposal 1: Election of Directors

The following individuals were elected to serve as directors for a three-year term ending with the 2024 Annual Meeting by the votes shown below:

For Withheld Broker Non-Votes
Lauralee E. Martin 36,059,348 340,359 791,052
Nicholas F. McClanahan 35,827,649 572,058 791,052

In addition, the incumbent members of our Board, George M. Marcus, George T. Shaheen, Don C. Watters, Hessam Nadji and Norma J. Lawrence will continue to serve as our directors following the Annual Meeting.

Proposal 2: Ratification of Appointment of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm for 2021

The appointment of Ernst & Young LLP as the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm for 2021 was ratified by the votes shown below:

For Against Abstain Broker Non-Votes(1)
37,060,582 77,892 52,285 0
(1) Pursuant to the rules of the New York Stock Exchange, Proposal 2 constituted a routine matter. Therefore, brokers were permitted to vote without receipt of instructions from beneficial owners.
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Proposal 3: Advisory Vote on Executive Compensation

The non-binding resolution regarding the compensation paid to the Company’s named executive officers (the “say-on-pay vote”) was approved by the votes shown below:

For Against Abstain Broker Non-Votes
35,548,633 798,107 52,967 791,052

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Item 9.01. Financial Statements and Exhibits.

(d) Exhibits.

Exhibit Number Exhibit Title or Description
99.1 Press release issued by the Company entitled “Marcus & Millichap, Inc. Reports Results for First Quarter 2021” dated May 7, 2021.
104 Cover Page Interactive Data File - the cover page iXBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document

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SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

MARCUS & MILLICHAP, INC.
Date: May 7, 2021 By: /s/ Steven F. DeGennaro
Steven F. DeGennaro <br>Chief Financial Officer

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EX-99.1

Exhibit 99.1

LOGO

MARCUS & MILLICHAP, INC. REPORTS RESULTS FOR

FIRST QUARTER 2021

Net Income Increase of 14.9%

CALABASAS, Calif., May 7, 2021 — (BUSINESS WIRE) — Marcus & Millichap, Inc. (the “Company”, “Marcus & Millichap”, “MMI”) (NYSE: MMI), a leading national brokerage firm specializing in commercial real estate investment sales, financing, research and advisory services, today reported financial results for the first quarter ended March 31, 2021.

First Quarter 2021 Results and Highlights

Compared to a record first quarter of 2020, total revenues decreased by 3.5% to $184.0 million<br>
Net income increased by 14.9% to $15.0 million, or $0.37 per common share, diluted
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Adjusted EBITDA increased by 14.8% to $25.7 million
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Revenue from financing fees increased by 16.2% to $17.8 million
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Private Client brokerage revenue decreased by 7.7% against a difficult comparison of 19.0% growth in the first<br>quarter of 2020
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Larger Transaction brokerage revenue increased by 5.1% compared to 45.7% growth in the first quarter of 2020<br>
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Hessam Nadji, President and CEO commented, “Our first quarter results set a positive tone for 2021 with net income and Adjusted EBITDA well ahead of last year. The strong quarter is noteworthy coming on the heels of a record revenue milestone in the first quarter of 2020 and a record fourth quarter, which reduced our pipeline and inventory. The results are a testament of our team’s ability to complete transactions in a challenging market as well as our expanded investor outreach from the outset of the pandemic. We have seen investor demand steadily rise in anticipation of a vaccine rollout, growing confidence in the economic recovery, still-low interest rates and ample liquidity. The market recovery, coupled with our cost containment efforts, led to a nearly 15% improvement in earnings and over a two hundred basis point expansion in our Adjusted EBITDA margin.”

Nadji continued, “Looking forward, all business segments are expected to show further strength at varying degrees with the most pandemic-impacted sectors still needing time for price discovery. Apartments and single-tenant net-lease, among the most stable sectors, are seeing pre-COVID pricing and investor demand in many markets. We believe we are well positioned for future growth and shareholder value creation given our expanded investor outreach capacity, leading brand, strategic acquisitions and continued investment in technology.”

First Quarter 2021 Results Compared to First Quarter 2020

Total revenues for the first quarter of 2021 were $184.0 million, compared to $190.7 million for the same period in the prior year, decreasing 3.5%. The reduction in total revenues was primarily driven by a decrease in real estate brokerage commissions, partially offset by an increase in financing fees. Other revenues were relatively comparable to prior year. Real estate brokerage commissions decreased 5.3% to $162.8 million from the same period in the prior year primarily due to a decrease in average commission rates, partially offset by an increase in sales volume. Financing fees increased 16.2% to $17.8 million primarily due to our recent acquisitions and other ancillary fees.

Total operating expenses for the first quarter of 2021 decreased 4.3% to $163.8 million, compared to $171.1 million for the same period in the prior year. The change was primarily driven by a 4.1% decrease in cost of services and a 5.8% decrease in selling, general and administrative expense. Cost of services as a percent of total revenues decreased 30 basis points to 59.3% compared to the same period in the prior year, primarily due to a higher proportion of transactions closed by our more senior investment sales and financing professionals at the start of the pandemic during the three months ended March 31, 2020. Traditionally, cost of services as a percent of total revenues is lower during the three-month period ended March 31 as certain investment professionals may earn a higher commission rate later in the year after meeting annual revenue thresholds.

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Selling, general and administrative expense for the first quarter of 2021 decreased 5.8% to $51.7 million, compared to the same period in the prior year. The decrease was primarily due to reductions in (i) the Company’s annual sales recognition event being cancelled due to ongoing concerns about the pandemic; and (ii) legal costs. These decreases were partially offset by increases in (i) operating costs related to acquired businesses in the last 12 months; (ii) compensation related costs, including variable employee incentive compensation as a result of our performance and deferred compensation obligations; and (iii) facilities expenses.

Net income for the first quarter of 2021 was $15.0 million, or $0.38 per common share, basic and $0.37 per common share, diluted, compared to $13.1 million, or $0.33 per common share, basic and diluted, for the same period in the prior year. Adjusted EBITDA for the first quarter of 2021 was $25.7 million, compared to $22.4 million for the same period in the prior year. As of March 31, 2021, the Company had 2,038 investment sales and financing professionals.

Business Outlook

Notwithstanding the continuing impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the current business environment, we believe that the Company is positioned to achieve long-term growth by leveraging a number of factors. These include our leading national brand and market position within the Private Client Market segment, growth opportunities in the Middle Market and Larger Transaction Market segments, significant growth potential in our financing division, Marcus & Millichap Capital Corporation, and supplementing our organic growth through incremental strategic acquisitions. The Company’s growth plan also includes further expansion of investment brokerage services in office, industrial and various specialty property types such as hospitality, self-storage and seniors housing.

The Company benefits from its experienced management team, infrastructure investments, industry-leading market research and proprietary technology. The size and fragmentation of the Private Client Market segment continues to offer long-term growth opportunities through consolidation. This market segment consistently accounts for over 80% of all commercial property sales transactions and over 60% of the commission pool and is highly fragmented. The top 10 brokerage firms led by MMI have an estimated 23% share of this segment by transaction count.

Key factors that may influence the Company’s business during the remainder of 2021 include:

Uneven recovery among markets we operate in and certain real estate asset types
Volatility in market sales and investor sentiment driven by:
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Slowdown in market sales of asset types impacted by COVID-19, interest<br>rate fluctuations, increasing bid-ask spread between buyers and sellers and economic trends
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Boost to investor sentiment and sales activity based on favorable interest rates, easing cycle, increased COVID-19 vaccine supply and distribution and economic initiatives which may increase real estate investor demand, particularly in the second half of 2021
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Possible impediment to investor sentiment related to regulatory and tax law changes at the local, state and<br>national level
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Experienced sales and financing professionals’ larger share of revenue production in a more challenging<br>market environment, resulting in a higher cost of services
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Volatility in each of the Company’s market segments
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Global geopolitical uncertainty, which may cause investors to refrain from transacting
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The potential for accretive acquisition activity and subsequent integration
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Conference Call Details

Marcus & Millichap will host a conference call today to discuss the results at 7:30 a.m. Pacific Time/10:30 a.m. Eastern Time. To participate in the conference call, callers from the United States and Canada should dial (855) 327-6837 ten minutes prior to the scheduled call time. International callers should dial (631) 891-4304. For those unable to participate during the live broadcast, a telephonic replay of the call will also be available from 10:30 a.m. Pacific Time/1:30 p.m. Eastern Time on Friday, May 7, 2021, through 8:59 p.m. Pacific Time/11:59 p.m. Eastern Time on Friday, May 21, 2021, by dialing (844) 512-2921 in the United States and Canada or (412) 317-6671 internationally and entering passcode 10013991.

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About Marcus & Millichap, Inc.

Marcus & Millichap, Inc. is a leading national brokerage firm specializing in commercial real estate investment sales, financing, research and advisory services. As of March 31, 2021, the Company had 2,038 investment sales and financing professionals in 84 offices who provide investment brokerage and financing services to sellers and buyers of commercial real estate. The Company also offers market research, consulting and advisory services to our clients. Marcus & Millichap closed 2,332 transactions during the three months ended March 31, 2021, with a sales volume of approximately $12.0 billion. For additional information, please visit www.MarcusMillichap.com.

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SPECIAL NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

This release includes forward-looking statements, including the Company’s business outlook for 2021, the potential continuing impact of the COVID-19 pandemic, and expectations for changes (or fluctuations) in market share growth. We have based these forward-looking statements largely on our current expectations and projections about future events and financial trends affecting the financial condition of our business. Forward-looking statements should not be read as a guarantee of future performance or results and will not necessarily be accurate indications of the times at, or by, which such performance or results may be achieved. Forward-looking statements are based on information available at the time those statements are made and/or management’s good faith belief as of that time with respect to future events and are subject to risks and uncertainties that could cause actual performance or results to differ materially from those expressed in or suggested by the forward-looking statements. Important factors that could cause such differences include, but are not limited to:

uncertainties relating to the continuing impact of the COVID-19 pandemic,<br>including the timing and ultimate success of the vaccine rollout, the potential impact of the federal government’s recently approved stimulus response package, and the pace of recovery following such pandemic;
general uncertainty in the capital markets and a worsening of economic conditions and the rate and pace of<br>economic recovery following an economic downturn;
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changes in our business operations, including restrictions on business activities, resulting from the COVID-19 pandemic;
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market trends in the commercial real estate market or the general economy;
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our ability to attract and retain qualified senior executives, managers and investment sales and financing<br>professionals;
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the effects of increased competition on our business;
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our ability to successfully enter new markets or increase our market share;
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our ability to successfully expand our services and businesses and to manage any such expansions;<br>
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our ability to retain existing clients and develop new clients;
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our ability to keep pace with changes in technology;
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any business interruption or technology failure and any related impact on our reputation;
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changes in interest rates, tax laws, including potential increases in corporate taxes by the Biden<br>Administration, employment laws or other government regulation affecting our business;
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our ability to successfully identify, negotiate, execute and integrate accretive acquisitions; and<br>
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other risk factors included under “Risk Factors” in our most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K.
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In addition, in this release, the words “believe,” “may,” “will,” “estimate,” “continue,” “anticipate,” “intend,” “expect,” “predict,” “potential,” “should” and similar expressions, as they relate to our company, our business and our management, are intended to identify forward-looking statements. In light of these risks and uncertainties, the forward-looking events and circumstances discussed in this release may not occur and actual results could differ materially from those anticipated or implied in the forward-looking statements.

Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date of this release. You should not put undue reliance on any forward-looking statements. We assume no obligation to update forward-looking statements to reflect actual results, changes in assumptions or changes in other factors affecting forward-looking information, except to the extent required by applicable laws. If we update one or more forward-looking statements, no inference should be drawn that we will make additional updates with respect to those or other forward-looking statements.

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MARCUS & MILLICHAP, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF NET AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

(in thousands, except per share amounts)

(Unaudited)

2020
Revenues:
Real estate brokerage commissions 162,796 $ 171,829
Financing fees 17,843 15,351
Other revenues 3,338 3,537
Total revenues 183,977 190,717
Operating expenses:
Cost of services 109,103 113,757
Selling, general and administrative 51,677 54,860
Depreciation and amortization 2,997 2,464
Total operating expenses 163,777 171,081
Operating income 20,200 19,636
Other income (expense), net 1,044 (366 )
Interest expense (146 ) (283 )
Income before provision for income taxes 21,098 18,987
Provision for income taxes 6,086 5,917
Net income 15,012 13,070
Other comprehensive (loss) income:
Marketable debt securities,<br>available-for-sale:
Change in net unrealized – (losses) gains (621 ) (497 )
Less: reclassification adjustment for net losses included in other income (expense), net 11
Net change, net of tax of (215) and (168) for the three months ended March 31, 2021 and<br>2020, respectively (621 ) (486 )
Foreign currency translation (loss) gain, net of tax of 0 for the three months ended<br>March 31, 2021 and 2020 (113 ) 891
Total other comprehensive (loss) income (734 ) 405
Comprehensive income 14,278 $ 13,475
Earnings per share:
Basic 0.38 $ 0.33
Diluted 0.37 $ 0.33
Weighted average common shares outstanding:
Basic 39,757 39,541
Diluted 40,124 39,646

All values are in US Dollars.

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MARCUS & MILLICHAP, INC.

KEY OPERATING METRICS SUMMARY

(Unaudited)

Total sales volume was $12.0 billion for the three months ended March 31, 2021, encompassing 2,332 transactions consisting of $8.9 billion for real estate brokerage (1,588 transactions), $1.6 billion for financing (494 transactions) and $1.5 billion in other transactions, including consulting and advisory services (250 transactions). As of March 31, 2021, the Company had 1,953 investment sales professionals and 85 financing professionals. Key metrics for real estate brokerage and financing activities (excluding other transactions) are as follows: ****

Three Months Ended<br>March 31,
Real Estate Brokerage 2021 2020
Average Number of Investment Sales Professionals 1,959 1,889
Average Number of Transactions per Investment Sales Professional 0.81 0.85
Average Commission per Transaction $ 102,517 $ 106,396
Average Commission Rate 1.84 % 2.04 %
Average Transaction Size (in thousands) $ 5,582 $ 5,227
Total Number of Transactions 1,588 1,615
Total Sales Volume (in millions) $ 8,864 $ 8,442
Three Months Ended<br>March 31,
Financing ^(1)^ 2021 2020
Average Number of Financing Professionals 86 89
Average Number of Transactions per Financing Professional 5.74 5.37
Average Fee per Transaction $ 30,464 $ 30,900
Average Fee Rate 0.93 % 0.84 %
Average Transaction Size (in thousands) $ 3,263 $ 3,670
Total Number of Transactions 494 478
Total Financing Volume (in millions) $ 1,612 $ 1,754
^(1)^ Operating metrics exclude certain financing fees not directly associated to transactions.<br>
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The following table sets forth the number of transactions, sales volume and revenues by commercial real estate market segment for real estate brokerage:

2020 Change
Real Estate Brokerage Volume Revenues Number Volume Revenues Number Volume Revenues
(in millions) (in thousands) (in millions) (in thousands) (in millions) (in thousands)
<1 million 227 $ 149 $ 6,138 216 $ 136 $ 5,742 11 $ 13 $ 396
Private Client Market (1 - <10 million) 1,200 3,668 105,423 1,242 4,001 114,264 (42 ) (333 ) (8,841 )
Middle Market (10 - <20 million) 78 1,067 20,601 91 1,222 22,668 (13 ) (155 ) (2,067 )
Larger Transaction Market (³20 million) 83 3,980 30,634 66 3,083 29,155 17 897 1,479
1,588 $ 8,864 $ 162,796 1,615 $ 8,442 $ 171,829 (27 ) $ 422 $ (9,033 )

All values are in US Dollars.

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MARCUS & MILLICHAP, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(in thousands, except for shares and par value)

December 31,<br>2020
Assets
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents 221,708 $ 243,152
Commissions receivable, net 8,205 10,391
Prepaid expenses 10,084 10,153
Marketable debt securities,<br>available-for-sale (includes amortized cost of 134,460 and 158,148 at March 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively, and 0 allowance for credit<br>losses) 134,494 158,258
Advances and loans, net 2,106 2,413
Other assets 5,642 4,711
Total current assets 382,239 429,078
Property and equipment, net 22,931 23,436
Operating lease<br>right-of-use assets, net 81,105 84,024
Marketable debt securities,<br>available-for-sale (includes amortized cost of 65,114 and 45,181 at March 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively, and 0 allowance for credit<br>losses) 66,931 47,773
Assets held in rabbi trust 10,574 10,295
Deferred tax assets, net 20,629 21,374
Goodwill and other intangible assets, net 50,817 52,053
Advances and loans, net 111,781 106,913
Other assets 4,075 4,176
Total assets 751,082 $ 779,122
Liabilities and stockholders’ equity
Current liabilities:
Accounts payable and other liabilities 18,919 $ 18,288
Deferred compensation and commissions 33,199 58,106
Income tax payable 8,512 3,726
Operating lease liabilities 19,209 19,190
Accrued bonuses and other employee related expenses 11,478 21,007
Total current liabilities 91,317 120,317
Deferred compensation and commissions 28,745 38,745
Operating lease liabilities 57,134 59,408
Other liabilities 12,217 13,816
Total liabilities 189,413 232,286
Commitments and contingencies
Stockholders’ equity:
Preferred stock, 0.0001 par value:
Authorized shares – 25,000,000; issued and outstanding shares – none at March 31,<br>2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively
Common stock, 0.0001 par value:
Authorized shares – 150,000,000; issued and outstanding shares – 39,500,966 and<br>39,401,976 at March 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively 4 4
Additional paid-in capital 113,737 113,182
Retained earnings 446,088 431,076
Accumulated other comprehensive income 1,840 2,574
Total stockholders’ equity 561,669 546,836
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity 751,082 $ 779,122

All values are in US Dollars.

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MARCUS & MILLICHAP, INC.

OTHER INFORMATION

(Unaudited)

Adjusted EBITDAReconciliation

Adjusted EBITDA, which the Company defines as net income before (i) interest income and other, including net realized gains (losses) on marketable debt securities, available-for-sale and cash and cash equivalents, (ii) interest expense, (iii) provision for income taxes, (iv) depreciation and amortization, (v) stock-based compensation, and (vi) non-cash mortgage servicing rights (“MSRs”) activity. The Company uses Adjusted EBITDA in its business operations to evaluate the performance of its business, develop budgets and measure its performance against those budgets, among other things. The Company also believes that analysts and investors use Adjusted EBITDA as a supplemental measure to evaluate its overall operating performance. However, Adjusted EBITDA has material limitations as an analytical tool and should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for analysis of the Company’s results as reported under U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“U.S. GAAP”). The Company finds Adjusted EBITDA to be a useful tool to assist in evaluating performance, because Adjusted EBITDA eliminates items related to capital structure, taxes and non-cash items. In light of the foregoing limitations, the Company does not rely solely on Adjusted EBITDA as a performance measure and also considers its U.S. GAAP results. Adjusted EBITDA is not a measurement of the Company’s financial performance under U.S. GAAP and should not be considered as an alternative to net income, operating income or any other measures calculated in accordance with U.S. GAAP. Because Adjusted EBITDA is not calculated in the same manner by all companies, it may not be comparable to other similarly titled measures used by other companies.

A reconciliation of the most directly comparable U.S. GAAP financial measure, net income, to Adjusted EBITDA is as follows (in thousands):

Three Months Ended<br>March 31,
2021 2020
Net income $ 15,012 $ 13,070
Adjustments:
Interest income and other^(1)^ (531 ) (2,003 )
Interest expense 146 283
Provision for income taxes 6,086 5,917
Depreciation and amortization 2,997 2,464
Stock-based compensation 2,288 2,632
Non-cash MSR activity^(2)^ (303 ) 15
Adjusted EBITDA^(3)^ $ 25,695 $ 22,378
^(1)^ Other includes net realized gains (losses) on marketable debt securities available-for-sale.
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^(2)^ Non-cash MSR activity includes the assumption of servicing obligations.<br>
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^(3)^ The increase in Adjusted EBITDA for the three months ended March 31, 2021 compared to the same period in<br>2020 is primarily due to a lower proportion of operating expenses compared to total revenues.
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Glossary of Terms

Private Client Market segment: transactions with values from $1 million to up to but less than<br>$10 million
Middle Market segment: transactions with values from $10 million to up to but less than $20 million<br>
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Larger Transaction Market segment (previously Institutional Market segment): transactions with values of<br>$20 million and above
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Acquisitions: acquisitions of teams and/or acquisitions as business combinations under accounting standards<br>
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