Equibles

8-K

Marcus & Millichap, Inc. (MMI)

8-K 2021-08-06 For: 2021-08-06
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Added on April 04, 2026

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 8-K

CURRENT REPORT

Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d)

of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): August 6, 2021

MARCUS & MILLICHAP, INC.

(Exact name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter)

Delaware 001-36155 35-2478370
(State or Other Jurisdiction<br> <br>of Incorporation) (Commission<br> <br>File Number) (I.R.S. Employer<br> <br>Identification Number)

23975 Park Sorrento, Suite 400

Calabasas, California 91302

(Address of Principal Executive Offices including Zip Code)

(818) 212-2250

(Registrant’s Telephone Number, including Area Code)

Not Applicable

(Former Name or Former Address, if changed since last report)

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:

☐ Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
☐ Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
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☐ Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
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☐ Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))
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Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Title of each class Trading<br> <br>Symbol(s) Name of each exchange<br> <br>on which registered
Common Stock, par value $0.0001 per share MMI New York Stock Exchange (NYSE)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter).

Emerging growth company ☐

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐

Item 2.02. Results of Operations and Financial Condition.

On August 6, 2021, Marcus & Millichap, Inc. (the “Company”) issued a press release announcing its financial results for the second quarter ended June 30, 2021. A copy of the press release is furnished as Exhibit 99.1 to this Form 8-K and is incorporated herein by reference.

The information furnished on this Form 8-K, including the attached exhibit, will not be deemed “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”) or otherwise subject to the liabilities of that section, nor will it be deemed incorporated by reference in any other filing under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”) or the Exchange Act, except as expressly set forth by specific reference in such a filing.

Item 9.01. Financial Statements and Exhibits.

(d) Exhibits.

Exhibit Number Exhibit Title or Description
99.1 Press Release issued by the Company entitled “Marcus & Millichap, Inc. Reports Results for Second Quarter 2021” dated August 6, 2021.
104 Cover Page Interactive Data File - the cover page iXBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document

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SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

MARCUS & MILLICHAP, INC.
Date: August 6, 2021 By: /s/ Steven F. DeGennaro
Steven F. DeGennaro<br> <br>Chief Financial Officer

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EX-99.1

Exhibit 99.1

LOGO

MARCUS & MILLICHAP, INC. REPORTS RESULTS FOR

SECOND QUARTER 2021

ALL-TIME RECORD QUARTERLY REVENUES, NET INCOME AND EARNINGS PER SHARE

CALABASAS, Calif., August 6, 2021 — (BUSINESS WIRE) — Marcus & Millichap, Inc. (the “Company”, “Marcus & Millichap”, “MMI”) (NYSE: MMI), a leading national brokerage firm specializing in commercial real estate investment sales, financing, research and advisory services, today reported financial results for the second quarter and six months ended June 30, 2021.

Second Quarter 2021 Highlights Compared to Second Quarter 2020

• Total revenues increased by 142.7% to $284.9 million
• Net income increased to $31.5 million, or $0.78 per common share, diluted, compared to $106,000, or $0.00<br>per common share, diluted
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• Adjusted EBITDA grew to $48.1 million **** compared to $4.2 million
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• Brokerage commissions and financing fees more than doubled to $252.9 million and $28.2 million,<br>respectively
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• Private Client brokerage revenue grew over 100% to $158.1 million
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• Middle Market and Larger Transaction brokerage revenue increased more than threefold to $87.1 million<br>
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Six Months Ended 2021 Highlights Compared to Six Months 2020

• Total revenues increased by 52.2% to $468.9 million
• Net income increased to $46.5 million, or $1.16 per common share, diluted, compared to $13.2 million,<br>or $0.33 per common share, diluted
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• Adjusted EBITDA increased nearly threefold to $73.8 million compared to $26.5 million<br>
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• Revenue from financing fees increased by 64.2% to $46.1 million
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• Private Client brokerage revenue increased by 42.4% to $263.6 million
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• Middle Market and Larger Transaction brokerage revenue increased by 73.3% to $138.4 million<br>
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“Our strategies during the past fifteen months culminated in the highest revenue and earnings milestones in the Company’s history. We are particularly pleased with our results over pre-pandemic levels, with second quarter and first half revenues up 36% and 27%, respectively over the same periods in 2019. Our sales forces’ unique ability to solve problems for clients and navigate last year’s challenging environment, then rapidly pivot to helping them pursue investment and financing opportunities as conditions improved, reinforce the power of our value-added services. Contributions from recent acquisitions, the addition of several top-level brokers and teams, expansion of our MMCC financing division, ongoing investments in proprietary technology and elevated investor outreach from the onset of the pandemic were key drivers of the record quarter,” commented Hessam Nadji, Marcus & Millichap’s President and CEO.

Mr. Nadji continued, “Looking forward, we are capitalizing on the strong operating environment with historically low interest rates, ample liquidity, release of pent-up demand and increasing confidence in the economic recovery. As investors reshape portfolios, shift market preferences and position themselves in the post-pandemic cycle, our research and advisory services, technology-enabled delivery system and experts on the ground are executing on their behalf. We are further building on our recent strategic acquisitions and ongoing investments in the Company’s brokerage systems, training, development and human capital all of which is supported by our strong balance sheet and leading market position.”

Second Quarter2021 Results Compared to Second Quarter 2020

Total revenues for the second quarter of 2021 were $284.9 million, compared to $117.4 million for the same period in the prior year, increasing 142.7%. The increase in total revenues was driven by increases in real estate brokerage commissions, financing fees and other revenues. Real estate brokerage commissions increased more than twofold to $252.9 million from the same period in the prior year primarily due to an increase in overall sales volume generated by the increase in the number of investment sales transactions. This was partially offset by a reduction in average commission rates due to a larger proportion of closed transactions from the Larger Transaction Market segment. Financing fees more than doubled to $28.2 million.

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Total operating expenses for the second quarter of 2021 increased 102.8% to $243.3 million, compared to $120.0 million for the same period in the prior year. The change was primarily driven by a 142.2% increase in cost of services and a 42.0% increase in selling, general and administrative expense. Cost of services as a percent of total revenues decreased 10 basis points to 62.7% compared to the same period in the prior year, primarily due to a higher proportion of transactions closed by our more senior investment sales and financing professionals at the start of the pandemic during the three months ended June 30, 2020.

Selling, general and administrative expense for the second quarter of 2021 increased by $18.3 million to $61.8 million, compared to the same period in the prior year. The growth was primarily due to increases in (i) compensation related costs, primarily driven by increases in management performance compensation due to a significant year-over-year increase in operating results; (ii) change in value of contingent consideration in connection with our acquisition activities; and (iii) business development, marketing and other support related to the long-term retention of our sales and financing professionals.

Net income for the second quarter of 2021 was $31.5 million, or $0.79 per common share, basic and $0.78 per common share, diluted, compared to $106,000, or $0.00 per common share, basic and diluted, for the same period in the prior year. Adjusted EBITDA for the second quarter of 2021 was $48.1 million, compared to $4.2 million for the same period in the prior year.

Six Months 2021 Results Compared to Six Months 2020

Total revenues for the six months ended June 30, 2021, were $468.9 million, compared to $308.1 million for the same period in the prior year, an increase of $160.8 million, or 52.2%. Total operating expenses for the six months ended June 30, 2021 increased by 39.9% to $407.1 million compared to $291.1 million for the same period in the prior year. Cost of services as a percent of total revenues increased to 61.4%, up 50 basis points compared to the first six months of 2020. The Company’s net income for the six months ended June 30, 2021 of $46.5 million, or $1.17 per common share, basic and $1.16 per common share, diluted, compared with net income of $13.2 million, or $0.33 per common share, basic and diluted, for the same period in the prior year. Adjusted EBITDA for the six months ended June 30, 2021 increased nearly threefold to $73.8 million, from $26.5 million for the same period in the prior year. As of June 30, 2021, the Company had 2,022 investment sales and financing professionals, a net loss of 26 over the prior year.

Business Outlook

Notwithstanding the potential continuing impact of the COVID-19 virus variants on the current business environment, the Company believes it is positioned to achieve long-term growth.

The Company benefits from its experienced management team, infrastructure investments, industry-leading market research and proprietary technology. The size and fragmentation of the Private Client Market segment continues to offer long-term growth opportunities through consolidation. This market segment consistently accounts for over 80% of all commercial property sales transactions and over 60% of the commission pool and is highly fragmented. The top 10 brokerage firms led by MMI have an estimated 23% share of this segment by transaction count.

Key factors that may influence the Company’s business during the remainder of 2021 include:

• Volatility in market sales and investor sentiment driven by:
• Slowdown in market sales of asset types impacted by COVID-19, interest<br>rate fluctuations, increasing bid-ask spread between buyers and sellers and economic trends
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• Changes to investor sentiment and sales activity based on favorable interest rates and economic initiatives which<br>may increase real estate investor demand, for the remainder of 2021
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• Possible impact to investor sentiment related to regulatory and tax law changes which maybe causing trading<br>acceleration and/or future fluctuations in sales and financing activity
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• Potential higher cost of services resulting from more experienced investment sales and financing professionals<br>closing a larger share of revenue and surpassing revenue thresholds earlier in the year
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• Volatility in each of the Company’s market segments
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• Global geopolitical uncertainty, which may cause investors to refrain from transacting
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• The potential for accretive acquisition activity and subsequent integration
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Conference Call Details

Marcus & Millichap will host a conference call today to discuss the results at 7:30 a.m. Pacific Time/10:30 a.m. Eastern Time. To participate in the conference call, callers from the United States and Canada should dial (877) 407-9208 ten minutes prior to the scheduled call time. International callers should dial (201) 493-6784. For those unable to participate during the live broadcast, a telephonic replay of the call will also be available from 10:30 a.m. Pacific Time/1:30 p.m. Eastern Time on Friday, August 6, 2021, through 8:59 p.m. Pacific Time/11:59 p.m. Eastern Time on Friday, August 20, 2021, by dialing (844) 512-2921 in the United States and Canada or (412) 317-6671 internationally and entering passcode 13721653.

About Marcus & Millichap, Inc.

Marcus & Millichap, Inc. is a leading national brokerage firm specializing in commercial real estate investment sales, financing, research and advisory services. As of June 30, 2021, the Company had 2,022 investment sales and financing professionals in 84 offices who provide investment brokerage and financing services to sellers and buyers of commercial real estate. The Company also offers market research, consulting and advisory services to our clients. Marcus & Millichap closed 5,617 transactions during the six months ended June 30, 2021, with a sales volume of approximately $29.4 billion. For additional information, please visit www.MarcusMillichap.com.

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SPECIAL NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

This release includes forward-looking statements, including the Company’s business outlook for 2021, the potential continuing impact of the COVID-19 pandemic, and expectations for changes (or fluctuations) in market share growth. We have based these forward-looking statements largely on our current expectations and projections about future events and financial trends affecting the financial condition of our business. Forward-looking statements should not be read as a guarantee of future performance or results and will not necessarily be accurate indications of the times at, or by, which such performance or results may be achieved. Forward-looking statements are based on information available at the time those statements are made and/or management’s good faith belief as of that time with respect to future events and are subject to risks and uncertainties that could cause actual performance or results to differ materially from those expressed in or suggested by the forward-looking statements. Important factors that could cause such differences include, but are not limited to:

• uncertainties relating to the continuing impact of the COVID-19 pandemic,<br>including the potential impact of new variants and vaccination rates, the impact of the federal government’s stimulus response package, and the pace of recovery following such pandemic;
• general uncertainty in the capital markets and a worsening of economic conditions and the rate and pace of<br>economic recovery following an economic downturn;
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• changes in our business operations;
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• market trends in the commercial real estate market or the general economy;
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• our ability to attract and retain qualified senior executives, managers and investment sales and financing<br>professionals;
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• the effects of increased competition on our business;
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• our ability to successfully enter new markets or increase our market share;
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• our ability to successfully expand our services and businesses and to manage any such expansions;<br>
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• our ability to retain existing clients and develop new clients;
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• our ability to keep pace with changes in technology;
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• any business interruption or technology failure and any related impact on our reputation;
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• changes in interest rates, tax laws, including potential increases in corporate taxes by the Biden<br>Administration, employment laws or other government regulation affecting our business;
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• our ability to successfully identify, negotiate, execute and integrate accretive acquisitions; and<br>
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• other risk factors included under “Risk Factors” in our most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K.
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In addition, in this release, the words “believe,” “may,” “will,” “estimate,” “continue,” “anticipate,” “intend,” “expect,” “predict,” “potential,” “should” and similar expressions, as they relate to our company, our business and our management, are intended to identify forward-looking statements. In light of these risks and uncertainties, the forward-looking events and circumstances discussed in this release may not occur and actual results could differ materially from those anticipated or implied in the forward-looking statements.

Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date of this release. You should not put undue reliance on any forward-looking statements. We assume no obligation to update forward-looking statements to reflect actual results, changes in assumptions or changes in other factors affecting forward-looking information, except to the extent required by applicable laws. If we update one or more forward-looking statements, no inference should be drawn that we will make additional updates with respect to those or other forward-looking statements.

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MARCUS & MILLICHAP, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF NET AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

(in thousands, except per share amounts)

(Unaudited)

Six Months Ended<br>June 30,
2020 2021 2020
Revenues:
Real estate brokerage commissions 252,903 $ 103,371 $ 415,699 $ 275,200
Financing fees 28,214 12,703 46,057 28,054
Other revenues 3,829 1,326 7,167 4,863
Total revenues 284,946 117,400 468,923 308,117
Operating expenses:
Cost of services 178,585 73,743 287,688 187,500
Selling, general and administrative 61,797 43,519 113,474 98,379
Depreciation and amortization 2,959 2,752 5,956 5,216
Total operating expenses 243,341 120,014 407,118 291,095
Operating income (loss) 41,605 (2,614 ) 61,805 17,022
Other income (expense), net 1,370 2,975 2,414 2,609
Interest expense (146 ) (213 ) (292 ) (496 )
Income before provision for income taxes 42,829 148 63,927 19,135
Provision for income taxes 11,297 42 17,383 5,959
Net income 31,532 106 46,544 13,176
Other comprehensive income (loss):
Marketable debt securities,<br>available-for-sale:
Change in net unrealized gains 146 1,214 (475 ) 717
Less: reclassification adjustment for net losses included in other income (expense), net 3 13 3 24
Net change, net of tax of 51, 421, (164) and 253 for the three and six months ended<br>June 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively 149 1,227 (472 ) 741
Foreign currency translation (loss) gain, net of tax of 0 for the three and six months ended<br>June 30, 2021 and 2020 (217 ) (423 ) (330 ) 468
Total other comprehensive (loss) income (68 ) 804 (802 ) 1,209
Comprehensive income 31,464 $ 910 $ 45,742 $ 14,385
Earnings per share:
Basic 0.79 $ — $ 1.17 $ 0.33
Diluted 0.78 $ — $ 1.16 $ 0.33
Weighted average common shares outstanding:
Basic 39,877 39,629 39,817 39,585
Diluted 40,139 39,673 40,112 39,662

All values are in US Dollars.

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MARCUS & MILLICHAP, INC.

KEY OPERATING METRICS SUMMARY

(Unaudited)

Total sales volume was $17.4 billion for the three months ended June 30, 2021, encompassing 3,285 transactions consisting of $13.6 billion for real estate brokerage (2,330 transactions), $2.9 billion for financing (684 transactions) and $0.9 billion in other transactions, including consulting and advisory services (271 transactions). Total sales volume was $29.4 billion for the six months ended June 30, 2021, encompassing 5,617 transactions consisting of $22.4 billion for real estate brokerage (3,918 transactions), $4.5 billion for financing (1,178 transactions) and $2.5 billion in other transactions, including consulting and advisory services (521 transactions). As of June 30, 2021, the Company had 1,935 investment sales professionals and 87 financing professionals. Key metrics for real estate brokerage and financing activities (excluding other transactions) are as follows: ****

Three Months Ended<br>June 30, Six Months Ended<br>June 30,
Real Estate Brokerage 2021 2020 2021 2020
Average Number of Investment Sales Professionals 1,934 1,926 1,946 1,908
Average Number of Transactions per Investment Sales Professional 1.20 0.56 2.01 1.41
Average Commission per Transaction $ 108,542 $ 96,159 $ 106,100 $ 102,305
Average Commission Rate 1.87 % 1.91 % 1.85 % 1.98 %
Average Transaction Size (in thousands) $ 5,820 $ 5,045 $ 5,723 $ 5,155
Total Number of Transactions 2,330 1,075 3,918 2,690
Total Sales Volume (in millions) $ 13,560 $ 5,424 $ 22,424 $ 13,866
Three Months Ended<br>June 30, Six Months Ended<br>June 30,
Financing ^(1)^ 2021 2020 2021 2020
Average Number of Financing Professionals 85 87 86 88
Average Number of Transactions per Financing Professional 8.05 4.38 13.70 9.76
Average Fee per Transaction $ 34,783 $ 30,260 $ 32,972 $ 30,616
Average Fee Rate 0.82 % 1.00 % 0.86 % 0.91 %
Average Transaction Size (in thousands) $ 4,228 $ 3,021 $ 3,824 $ 3,382
Total Number of Transactions 684 381 1,178 859
Total Financing Volume (in millions) $ 2,892 $ 1,151 $ 4,504 $ 2,905
^(1)^ Operating metrics exclude certain financing fees not directly associated to transactions.<br>
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The following table sets forth the number of transactions, sales volume and revenues by commercial real estate market segment for real estate brokerage:
2020 Change
Real Estate Brokerage Volume Revenues Number Volume Revenues Number Volume Revenues
(in millions) (in thousands) (in millions) (in thousands) (in millions) (in thousands)
<1 million 297 $ 200 $ 7,618 192 $ 118 $ 4,518 105 $ 82 $ 3,100
Private Client Market (1 - <10 million) 1,767 5,675 158,136 793 2,614 70,817 974 3,061 87,319
Middle Market (10 - <20 million) 156 2,134 41,745 43 618 11,591 113 1,516 30,154
Larger Transaction Market (³20 million) 110 5,551 45,404 47 2,074 16,445 63 3,477 28,959
2,330 $ 13,560 $ 252,903 1,075 $ 5,424 $ 103,371 1,255 $ 8,136 $ 149,532
2020 Change
Real Estate Brokerage Volume Revenues Number Volume Revenues Number Volume Revenues
(in millions) (in thousands) (in millions) (in thousands) (in millions) (in thousands)
<1 million 524 $ 349 $ 13,756 408 $ 254 $ 10,260 116 $ 95 $ 3,496
Private Client Market (1 - <10 million) 2,967 9,343 263,559 2,035 6,615 185,081 932 2,728 78,478
Middle Market (10 - <20 million) 234 3,201 62,346 134 1,840 34,259 100 1,361 28,087
Larger Transaction Market (³20 million) 193 9,531 76,038 113 5,157 45,600 80 4,374 30,438
3,918 $ 22,424 $ 415,699 2,690 $ 13,866 $ 275,200 1,228 $ 8,558 $ 140,499

All values are in US Dollars.

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MARCUS & MILLICHAP, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(in thousands, except for shares and par value)

December 31,<br>2020
Assets
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents 230,414 $ 243,152
Commissions receivable, net 14,954 10,391
Prepaid expenses 10,402 10,153
Marketable debt securities,<br>available-for-sale (includes amortized cost of 147,142 and 158,148 at June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively, and 0 allowance for credit<br>losses) 147,172 158,258
Advances and loans, net 2,657 2,413
Other assets 5,742 4,711
Total current assets 411,341 429,078
Property and equipment, net 22,746 23,436
Operating lease<br>right-of-use assets, net 86,420 84,024
Marketable debt securities,<br>available-for-sale (includes amortized cost of 95,488 and 45,181 at June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively, and 0 allowance for credit<br>losses) 97,514 47,773
Assets held in rabbi trust 11,178 10,295
Deferred tax assets, net 20,706 21,374
Goodwill and other intangible assets, net 49,843 52,053
Advances and loans, net 114,036 106,913
Other assets 3,986 4,176
Total assets 817,770 $ 779,122
Liabilities and stockholders’ equity
Current liabilities:
Accounts payable and other liabilities 20,959 $ 18,288
Deferred compensation and commissions 48,169 58,106
Income tax payable 2,380 3,726
Operating lease liabilities 20,157 19,190
Accrued bonuses and other employee related expenses 23,854 21,007
Total current liabilities 115,519 120,317
Deferred compensation and commissions 32,191 38,745
Operating lease liabilities 61,293 59,408
Other liabilities 11,914 13,816
Total liabilities 220,917 232,286
Commitments and contingencies — —
Stockholders’ equity:
Preferred stock, 0.0001 par value:
Authorized shares – 25,000,000; issued and outstanding shares – none at June 30,<br>2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively — —
Common stock, 0.0001 par value:
Authorized shares – 150,000,000; issued and outstanding shares – 39,578,360 and<br>39,401,976 at June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively 4 4
Additional paid-in capital 117,457 113,182
Retained earnings 477,620 431,076
Accumulated other comprehensive income 1,772 2,574
Total stockholders’ equity 596,853 546,836
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity 817,770 $ 779,122

All values are in US Dollars.

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MARCUS & MILLICHAP, INC.

OTHER INFORMATION

(Unaudited)

Adjusted EBITDAReconciliation

Adjusted EBITDA, which the Company defines as net income before (i) interest income and other, including net realized gains (losses) on marketable debt securities, available-for-sale and cash and cash equivalents, (ii) interest expense, (iii) provision for income taxes, (iv) depreciation and amortization, (v) stock-based compensation, and (vi) non-cash mortgage servicing rights (“MSRs”) activity. The Company uses Adjusted EBITDA in its business operations to evaluate the performance of its business, develop budgets and measure its performance against those budgets, among other things. The Company also believes that analysts and investors use Adjusted EBITDA as a supplemental measure to evaluate its overall operating performance. However, Adjusted EBITDA has material limitations as an analytical tool and should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for analysis of the Company’s results as reported under U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“U.S. GAAP”). The Company finds Adjusted EBITDA to be a useful tool to assist in evaluating performance, because Adjusted EBITDA eliminates items related to capital structure, taxes and non-cash items. In light of the foregoing limitations, the Company does not rely solely on Adjusted EBITDA as a performance measure and also considers its U.S. GAAP results. Adjusted EBITDA is not a measurement of the Company’s financial performance under U.S. GAAP and should not be considered as an alternative to net income, operating income or any other measures calculated in accordance with U.S. GAAP. Because Adjusted EBITDA is not calculated in the same manner by all companies, it may not be comparable to other similarly titled measures used by other companies.

A reconciliation of the most directly comparable U.S. GAAP financial measure, net income, to Adjusted EBITDA is as follows (in thousands):

Three Months Ended<br>June 30, Six Months Ended<br>June 30,
2021 2020 2021 2020
Net income $ 31,532 $ 106 $ 46,544 $ 13,176
Adjustments:
Interest income and other ^(1)^ (436 ) (1,198 ) (967 ) (3,201 )
Interest expense 146 213 292 496
Provision for income taxes 11,297 42 17,383 5,959
Depreciation and amortization 2,959 2,752 5,956 5,216
Stock-based compensation 2,662 2,536 4,950 5,168
Non-cash MSR activity ^(2)^ (50 ) (301 ) (353 ) (286 )
Adjusted EBITDA^(3)^ $ 48,110 $ 4,150 $ 73,805 $ 26,528
^(1)^ Other includes net realized gains (losses) on marketable debt securities available-for-sale.
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^(2)^ Non-cash MSR activity includes the assumption of servicing obligations.<br>
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^(3)^ The increase in Adjusted EBITDA for the three and six months ended June 30, 2021 compared to the same<br>period in 2020 is primarily due to an increase in total revenues and a lower proportion of operating expenses compared to total revenues.
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Glossary of Terms

• Private Client Market segment: transactions with values from $1 million to up to but less than<br>$10 million
• Middle Market segment: transactions with values from $10 million to up to but less than $20 million<br>
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• Larger Transaction Market segment (previously Institutional Market segment): transactions with values of<br>$20 million and above
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• Acquisitions: acquisitions of teams and/or acquisitions as business combinations under accounting standards<br>
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Certain Adjusted Metrics

Real Estate Brokerage

During the six months ended June 30, 2021, we closed a large portfolio of transactions in our real estate brokerage business in excess of $300 million. Following are actual and as adjusted metrics excluding this transaction:

Three Months Ended<br>June 30, 2021 Six Months Ended<br>June 30, 2021
(actual) (as adjusted) (actual) (as adjusted)
Total Sales Volume Increase 150.0 % 138.5 % 61.7 % 57.2 %
Average Commission Rate (Reduction) Growth (2.1 )% 1.6 % (6.6 )% (4.5 )%
Average Transaction Size Increase 15.4 % 10.2 % 11.0 % 8.0 %

Investor Relations Contact*:*

ICR, Inc.

Brad Cohen, (203) 682-8211

Brad.Cohen@icrinc.com

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