10-Q
Marpai, Inc. (MRAI)
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
☒ QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2025
or
☐ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from to
Commission File Number: 001-40904
MARPAI, INC.
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)
| Delaware | 86-1916231 |
|---|
| (State or other jurisdiction<br><br>of incorporation) | (IRS Employer<br><br>Identification Number) |
615 Channelside Drive, Suite 207
Tampa, Florida 33602
(Address of principal executive offices)
(855) 389-7330
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
| Title of each class | Trading Symbol(s) | Name of each exchange on which registered |
|---|
| Class A Common Stock, par value $0.0001 per share | MRAI | OTCQX Market |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. ☒ Yes ☐ No
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (Section 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). ☒ Yes ☐ No
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
| Large accelerated filer ☐ | Accelerated filer ☐ | Non-accelerated filer ☒ | Smaller reporting company ☒ | Emerging growth company ☒ |
|---|
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined by Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ☐ No ☒
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.
As of May 14, 2025, there were 14,896,686 shares of the Company’s common stock, par value $0.0001 per share, outstanding.
MARPAI, INC.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
| Page | ||
|---|---|---|
| PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION | ||
| Item 1. | Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements | 1 |
| Item 2. | Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations | 17 |
| Item 3. | Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk | 22 |
| Item 4. | Controls and Procedures | 22 |
| PART II. OTHER INFORMATION | ||
| Item 1A. | Risk Factors | 23 |
| Item 5. | Other Information | 23 |
| Item 6. | Exhibits | 23 |
| SIGNATURES | 24 |
i
PART I — FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
MARPAI, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(in thousands, except share and per share data)
| December 31, <br> 2024 | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ASSETS: | |||||
| Current assets: | |||||
| Cash and cash equivalents | 729 | $ | 764 | ||
| Restricted cash | 10,780 | 8,468 | |||
| Accounts receivable, net of allowance for credit losses of 1 and 1 as of March 31, 2025, and December 31, 2024, respectively | 368 | 837 | |||
| Unbilled receivables | 374 | 569 | |||
| Due from buyer for sale of business unit | — | 500 | |||
| Prepaid expenses and other current assets | 615 | 759 | |||
| Total current assets | 12,866 | 11,897 | |||
| Capitalized software, net | 334 | 441 | |||
| Operating lease right-of-use assets | 281 | 296 | |||
| Security deposits | 229 | 229 | |||
| Other long-term asset | 8 | 15 | |||
| Total assets | 13,718 | $ | 12,878 | ||
| LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ DEFICIT | |||||
| Current liabilities: | |||||
| Accounts payable | 2,736 | $ | 3,109 | ||
| Accrued expenses | 1,906 | 2,585 | |||
| Accrued fiduciary obligations | 8,227 | 6,308 | |||
| Deferred revenue | 806 | 625 | |||
| Current portion of operating lease liabilities | 248 | 244 | |||
| Current portion of convertible debentures, net | 3,037 | 3,106 | |||
| Other short-term liabilities | 2,834 | 3,005 | |||
| Total current liabilities | 19,794 | 18,982 | |||
| Other long-term liabilities | 15,329 | 14,891 | |||
| Convertible debentures, net of current portion | 8,069 | 5,921 | |||
| Operating lease liabilities, net of current portion | 730 | 793 | |||
| Total liabilities | 43,922 | 40,587 | |||
| COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES (Note 16) | |||||
| STOCKHOLDERS’ DEFICIT | |||||
| Common stock, 0.0001 par value, 227,791,050 shares authorized; 14,896,686 shares and 14,237,176 shares issued and outstanding at March 31, 2025, and December 31, 2024, respectively | 1 | 1 | |||
| Additional paid-in capital | 71,698 | 71,124 | |||
| Accumulated deficit | (101,903 | ) | (98,834 | ) | |
| Total stockholders’ deficit | (30,204 | ) | (27,709 | ) | |
| Total liabilities and stockholders’ deficit | 13,718 | $ | 12,878 |
All values are in US Dollars.
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
1
MARPAI, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(UNAUDITED)
(in thousands, except share and per share data)
| Three months ended<br> March 31, | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 2024 | |||||
| Revenue | $ | 5,418 | $ | 7,385 | ||
| Costs and expenses | ||||||
| Cost of revenue (exclusive of depreciation and amortization shown separately below) | 3,484 | 4,871 | ||||
| General and administrative | 2,283 | 3,421 | ||||
| Information technology | 1,390 | 1,124 | ||||
| Sales and marketing | 245 | 602 | ||||
| Research and development | 7 | 7 | ||||
| Depreciation and amortization | 107 | 951 | ||||
| Facilities | 152 | 474 | ||||
| Total costs and expenses | 7,668 | 11,450 | ||||
| Operating loss | (2,250 | ) | (4,065 | ) | ||
| Other income (expenses) | ||||||
| Other income | — | 120 | ||||
| Interest expense, net | (819 | ) | (398 | ) | ||
| Foreign exchange loss | — | (3 | ) | |||
| Loss before provision for income taxes | (3,069 | ) | (4,346 | ) | ||
| Income tax expense | — | — | ||||
| Net loss | $ | (3,069 | ) | $ | (4,346 | ) |
| Net loss per share, basic and fully diluted | $ | (0.21 | ) | $ | (0.46 | ) |
| Weighted average shares of common stock outstanding, basic and diluted | 14,770,867 | 9,405,775 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
2
MARPAI, INC.AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATEDSTATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS’ DEFICIT
(UNAUDITED)
(in thousands, except share data)
| Common Stock | Additional<br> Paid- In | Accumulated | Total<br> Stockholders’ | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Three months ended March 31, 2025 | Shares | Amount | Capital | Deficit | Deficit | |||||||
| Balance, January 1, 2025 | 14,237,176 | $ | 1 | $ | 71,124 | $ | (98,834 | ) | $ | (27,709 | ) | |
| Share-based compensation | - | - | 574 | - | 574 | |||||||
| Issuance of common stock upon vesting of restricted stock units | 659,510 | - | - | - | - | |||||||
| Net loss | - | - | - | (3,069 | ) | (3,069 | ) | |||||
| Balance, March 31, 2025 | 14,896,686 | $ | 1 | $ | 71,698 | $ | (101,903 | ) | $ | (30,204 | ) | |
| Three months ended March 31, 2024 | ||||||||||||
| Balance, January 1, 2024 | 7,960,938 | $ | 1 | $ | 63,307 | $ | (76,746 | ) | $ | (13,438 | ) | |
| Share-based compensation | - | - | 561 | - | 561 | |||||||
| Issuance of common stock upon vesting of restricted stock units | 115,000 | - | - | - | - | |||||||
| Issuance of privately placed shares, net | 2,232,100 | - | 2,727 | - | 2,727 | |||||||
| Net loss | - | - | - | (4,346 | ) | (4,346 | ) | |||||
| Balance, March 31, 2024 | 10,308,038 | $ | 1 | $ | 66,595 | $ | (81,092 | ) | $ | (14,496 | ) |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
3
MARPAI, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(UNAUDITED)
(in thousands)
| Three months ended<br> March, | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 2024 | |||||
| Cash flows from operating activities: | ||||||
| Net loss | $ | (3,069 | ) | $ | (4,346 | ) |
| Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities: | ||||||
| Depreciation and amortization | 107 | 951 | ||||
| Share-based compensation | 574 | 561 | ||||
| Amortization of right-of-use asset | 15 | 62 | ||||
| Non-cash interest | 463 | 423 | ||||
| Amortization of debt premium and debt issuance costs | (9 | ) | — | |||
| Changes in operating assets and liabilities: | ||||||
| Accounts receivable and unbilled receivables | 664 | 800 | ||||
| Prepaid expenses and other assets | 151 | (99 | ) | |||
| Accounts payable | (373 | ) | (825 | ) | ||
| Accrued expenses | (679 | ) | 215 | |||
| Accrued fiduciary obligations | 1,919 | (2,063 | ) | |||
| Operating lease liabilities | (59 | ) | (126 | ) | ||
| Other liabilities | 181 | 862 | ||||
| Net cash used in operating activities | (115 | ) | (3,585 | ) | ||
| Cash flows from investing activities: | ||||||
| Proceeds from sale of business unit | 500 | — | ||||
| Net cash provided by investing activities | 500 | — | ||||
| Cash flows from financing activities: | ||||||
| Proceeds from sale of future cash receipts on accounts receivable | — | 1,509 | ||||
| Proceeds from issuance of debentures (Note 7) | 3,000 | — | ||||
| Payments of debt issuance costs | (162 | ) | — | |||
| Payments to buyer of receivables | — | (57 | ) | |||
| Payments on convertible debentures (Note 7) | (750 | ) | — | |||
| Payments to seller for acquisition | (196 | ) | (474 | ) | ||
| Proceeds from issuance of common stock in a private offering, net | — | 2,727 | ||||
| Net cash provided by financing activities | 1,892 | 3,705 | ||||
| Net increase in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash | 2,277 | 120 | ||||
| Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of period | 9,232 | 13,492 | ||||
| Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of period | $ | 11,509 | $ | 13,612 | ||
| Reconciliation of cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash reported in the condensed consolidated balance sheet | ||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 729 | $ | 851 | ||
| Restricted cash | 10,780 | 12,761 | ||||
| Total cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash shown in the condensed consolidated statement of cash flows | $ | 11,509 | $ | 13,612 | ||
| Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information | ||||||
| Cash paid for interest | $ | 403 | $ | — |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
4
MARPAI, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIALSTATEMENTS
NOTE 1 – ORGANIZATION AND DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS
Unless the context otherwise requires, throughout, the words “Marpai,” “Marpai, Inc.,” “we,” “our,” “us,” the “registrant,” or the “Company” refer to Marpai, Inc. and our subsidiaries (as applicable).
Organization
Marpai, Inc.’s (“Marpai”, “we”, or the “Company”) operations are principally conducted through our wholly owned subsidiaries, Marpai Health, Inc. (“Marpai Health”), Marpai Administrators LLC (“Marpai Administrators”), and Maestro Health LLC (“Maestro”). Marpai Administrators and Maestro are our healthcare payer subsidiaries that provide administration services to self-insured employer groups across the United States. They act as a third-party administrator (“TPA”) handling all administrative aspects of providing healthcare to self-insured employer groups. We have combined these two businesses to create what it believes to be the Payer of the Future, which has not only the licenses, processes and know-how of a payer but also the latest technology. This combination allows us to differentiate ourselves in the TPA market by delivering a technology-driven service that it believes can lower the overall cost of healthcare while maintaining or improving healthcare outcomes. Marpai Captive, Inc. (“Marpai Captive”) was founded in March 2022 as a Delaware corporation. Marpai Captive engages in the captive insurance market and commenced operations in the first quarter of 2023.
Nature of Business
Our mission is to positively change healthcare for the benefit of (i) our clients who are self-insured employers that pay for their employees’ healthcare benefits and engage us to administer members’ healthcare claims, who we refer to as Clients, (ii) employees who receive these healthcare benefits from our clients, who we refer to as Members, and (iii) healthcare providers including doctors, doctor groups, hospitals, clinics, and any other entities providing healthcare services or products, who we refer to as Providers.
We provide outsourced benefits administration services to Clients in the United States across multiple industries. Our backroom administration and TPA services are supported by a customized technology platform and a dedicated benefits call center. Under our TPA platform, we provide health and welfare administration, dependent eligibility verification, Consolidated Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act (“COBRA”) administration, and benefit billing services.
We continue to monitor the effects of the global macroeconomic environment, including increasing inflationary pressures; supply chain disruptions; social and political issues; regulatory matters, geopolitical tensions; and global security issues. We are also mindful of inflationary pressures on our cost base and are monitoring the impact on customer preferences.
NOTE 2 – UNAUDITED INTERIM CONDENSEDCONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The accompanying unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“U.S. GAAP”) for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Rule 10-01 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all the information and footnotes required by U.S. GAAP for complete financial statements. The unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements furnished herein reflect all adjustments which are, in the opinion of management, necessary for a fair statement of the results for the interim periods presented. The results of operations of any interim period are not necessarily indicative of the results of operations to be expected for the full fiscal year. The unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and accompanying footnotes included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024.
The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements include our accounts and our wholly owned subsidiaries.
NOTE 3 – LIQUIDITY AND GOING CONCERN
As shown in the accompanying unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements as of March 31, 2025, we had an accumulated deficit of approximately $101.9 million and negative working capital of approximately $6.9 million. At March 31, 2025, we had long term debt of approximately $23.3 million and approximately $729 thousand of unrestricted cash on hand. For the three months ended March 31, 2025, we recognized a net loss of approximately $3.1 million and negative cash flows from operations of approximately $115 thousand. We have met our cash needs primarily through proceeds from issuing convertible notes, warrants, and shares of our Class A common stock, par value $0.0001 per share (the “common stock”), as well as borrowing from various lenders.
5
MARPAI, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIALSTATEMENTS
We currently project that we will need additional capital to fund our current operations and capital investment requirements until we scale to a revenue level that permits cash self-sufficiency. As a result, we need to raise additional capital or secure debt funding to support on-going operations until such time. This projection is based on our current expectations regarding revenues, expenditures, cash burn rate and other operating assumptions. The sources of this capital are anticipated to be from the sale of equity and/or the issuance of debt. Alternatively, or in addition, we may seek to sell assets which we regard as non-strategic. Any of the foregoing may not be achievable on favorable terms, or at all. Additionally, any debt or equity transactions may cause significant dilution to existing stockholders.
If we are unable to raise additional capital moving forward, our ability to operate in the normal course and continue to invest in our product portfolio may be materially and adversely impacted and we may be forced to scale back operations or divest some or all of our assets.
As a result of the above, in connection with our assessment of going concern considerations in accordance with Financial Accounting Standard Board’s (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2014-15, “Disclosures of Uncertainties about an Entity’s Ability to Continue as a Going Concern,” management has determined that our liquidity condition raises substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern through twelve months from the date these unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements are issued. These unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments relating to the recovery of the recorded assets or the classification of the liabilities that might be necessary should we be unable to continue as a going concern.
NOTE 4 – SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Use of Estimates
The preparation of the condensed consolidated financial statements and related disclosures in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the condensed consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses reported in those condensed consolidated financial statements. Descriptions of our significant accounting policies are discussed in the notes to the consolidated financial statements in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024. Management evaluates the related estimates and assumptions on an ongoing basis using historical experience and other factors, including the current economic environment, and makes adjustments when facts and circumstances dictate. As future events and their effects cannot be determined with precision, actual results could differ significantly from those estimates and assumptions. Significant changes, if any, in those estimates and assumptions resulting from continuing changes in the economic environment will be reflected in the consolidated financial statements in future periods.
Concentrations of Credit Risk
For the three-month period ended March 31, 2025, no customers accounted for more than 10% of our total revenue. For the three-month period ended March 31, 2024, we had one customer that accounted for 15.0% of our total revenue. At March 31, 2025, two customers accounted for 35.4%, and 28.1% of accounts receivable, respectively. At December 31, 2024, two customers accounted for 38.2% and 15.6% of accounts receivable, respectively.
6
MARPAI, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIALSTATEMENTS
Restricted Cash
Restricted cash balances are composed of funds held on behalf of clients in a fiduciary capacity, cash in a money market account as required by a credit card company for collateral, cash in a money market account as required by a financial surety bond company for collateral, and a certificate of deposit (“CD”) held for collateral for a letter of credit. Fiduciary funds generally cannot be utilized for general corporate purposes and are not a source of liquidity for us. A corresponding fiduciary obligation, included in current liabilities in the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets, exists for disbursements to be made on behalf of the clients and may be more than the restricted cash balance if payment from customers has not been received.
Capitalized Software
We comply with the guidance of Accounting Standard Codification (“ASC”) Topic 350-40, “Intangibles—Goodwill and Other—Internal Use Software”, in accounting for our internally developed system projects that it utilizes to provide our services to customers. These system projects generally relate to our software that is not intended for sale or otherwise marketed. Internal and external costs incurred during the preliminary project stage are expensed as they are incurred. Once a project has reached the development stage, we capitalize direct internal and external costs until the software is substantially complete and ready for its intended use. Costs for upgrades and enhancements are capitalized, whereas costs incurred for maintenance are expensed as incurred. These capitalized software costs are amortized on a project-by-project basis over the expected economic life of the underlying software on a straight-line basis, which is generally three to five years. Amortization commences when the software is available for its intended use.
Revenue Recognition
Third Party Administrator Revenue
Revenue is recognized when control of the promised services is transferred to our customers in an amount that reflects the consideration expected to be entitled to in exchange for those services. As we complete our performance obligations, it has an unconditional right to consideration, as outlined in our contracts.
Contract Balances
At March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, the balances of our accounts receivable from contracts with customers, net of related allowances for credit losses, were $368 thousand and $837 thousand, respectively, and the balance of our unbilled receivables from contracts with customers were $374 thousand and $569 thousand, respectively. When we receive consideration from a customer prior to transferring services to the customer under the terms of the customer contracts, we record deferred revenue on our consolidated balance sheet, which represents a contract liability. At March 31 2025 and December 31, 2024, the balance of deferred revenue was $806 thousand and $625 thousand, respectively. The full deferred revenue balance as of December 31, 2024, was recognized during the three months ended March 31, 2025. We anticipate that we will satisfy all of our performance obligations associated with our contract liabilities within a year.
We also provide certain performance guarantees under their contracts with customers. Customers may be entitled to receive compensation if we fail to meet the guarantees. Actual performance is compared to the contractual guarantee for each measure throughout the period. We had performance guarantee liabilities of $103 thousand and $247 thousand, which is included in accrued expenses on the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets as of March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively.
7
MARPAI, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIALSTATEMENTS
Significant Payment Terms
Generally, our accounts receivable are expected to be collected in 30 days in accordance with the underlying payment terms. Invoices for services are typically sent to the customer on the 15^th^ day of the month prior to the service month with a 10-day payment term. We do not offer discounts if the customer pays some or all of the invoiced amount prior to the due date.
Consideration paid for services rendered by us is nonrefundable. Therefore, at the time revenue is recognized, we do not estimate expected refunds for services.
We use the practical expedient and does not account for significant financing components because the period between recognition and collection does not exceed one year for all of our contracts.
Timing of Performance Obligations
All of our contracts with customers obligate us to perform services. Services provided include health and welfare administration, dependent eligibility verification, COBRA administration, and benefit billing. Revenue is recognized over time as services are provided as the performance obligations are satisfied through the effort expended to research, investigate, evaluate, document, and report claims, and control of these services is transferred to the customer. We have the right to receive payment for all services rendered.
Determining and Allocating the Transaction Price
The transaction price of a contract is the amount of consideration to which we expect to be entitled in exchange for transferring promised goods or services to a customer.
To determine the transaction price of a contract, we consider our customary business practices and the terms of the contract. For the purpose of determining transaction prices, we assume that the services will be transferred to the customer as promised in accordance with existing contracts and that the contracts will not be canceled, renewed, or modified.
Our contracts with customers have fixed fee prices that are denominated per covered employee per month. We include amounts of variable consideration in a contract’s transaction price only to the extent that it is probable that the amounts will not be subject to significant reversals (that is, downward adjustments to revenue recognized for satisfied performance obligations). In determining amounts of variable consideration to include in a contract’s transaction price, we rely on our experience and other evidence that supports our qualitative assessment of whether revenue would be subject to a significant reversal. We consider all the facts and circumstances associated with both the risk of a revenue reversal arising from an uncertain future event and the magnitude of the reversal if that uncertain event were to occur.
Captive Revenue
All general insurance premiums pertain to annual policies and are reflected in income on a pro-rata basis.
8
MARPAI, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIALSTATEMENTS
Loss and Loss Adjustment Expenses
The establishment of loss reserves by the primary insurer is a reasonably complex and dynamic process influenced by numerous factors. These factors principally include past experience with like claims. Consequently, the reserves established are a reflection of the opinions of a large number of persons and we are exposed to the possibility of higher or lower than anticipated loss cost due to real expense.
Earnings (Loss) Per Share
Basic earnings (loss) per share is computed by dividing net income (loss) available to common stockholders by the weighted average number of outstanding shares of common stock for the period, considering the effect of participating securities. Diluted earnings (loss) per share is calculated by dividing net earnings (loss) by the weighted average number of shares of common stock and dilutive common stock equivalents outstanding. During the periods when they are anti-dilutive, shares of common stock equivalents, if any, are not considered in the computation. At March 31, 2025 and 2024, there were 4,559,817 and 1,583,723 common stock equivalents, respectively. For the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024, these potential shares were excluded from the shares used to calculate diluted net loss per share as their effect would have been antidilutive.
Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements
In December 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-09, “Income Taxes (Topic 740): Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures,” which requires disaggregated information about a reporting entity’s effective tax rate reconciliation as well as information on income taxes paid. The standard is intended to benefit investors by providing more detailed income tax disclosures that would be useful in making capital allocation decisions. The standard will be effective for public companies for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024. Early adoption is permitted. We are currently evaluating the impact of this accounting standard update on our consolidated financial statements.
In November 2024, the FASB issued ASU 2024-03, “Expense Disaggregation Disclosures (Topic 220): Disaggregation of Income Statement Expenses” (“ASU 2024-03”), which requires public entities to disclose additional information that disaggregates certain expense captions into specified categories in the Notes to the consolidated financial statements. The new standard is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2026, and interim periods after December 15, 2027, with early adoption permitted. The disclosure updates are required to be applied prospectively with the option for retrospective application. We are currently evaluating the impact the amended guidance will have on our disclosures.
In November 2024, the FASB issued ASU 2024-04, Debt - Debt with Conversions and Other Options (Subtopic 470-20): Induced Conversions of Convertible Debt Instruments (“ASU 2024-04”). ASU 2024-04 clarifies the requirements for determining whether certain settlements of convertible debt instruments, including convertible debt instruments with cash conversion features or convertible debt instruments that are not currently convertible, should be accounted for as an induced conversion. The requirements of ASU 2024-04 are effective for us for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2025, and interim periods within those periods. Early adoption is permitted for all entities that have adopted the amendments in ASU 2020-06 and can be applied on a prospective or retrospective basis. We are currently evaluating the impact of this accounting standard update on our consolidated financial statements.
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MARPAI, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIALSTATEMENTS
NOTE 5 – CAPITALIZED SOFTWARE
Capitalized software consists of the following at:
(in thousands)
| March 31,<br> 2025 | December 31, <br> 2024 | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Capitalized software | $ | 3,835 | $ | 7,085 | ||
| Accumulated amortization | (3,501 | ) | (6,644 | ) | ||
| Capitalized software, net | $ | 334 | $ | 441 |
Amortization expense was $107 thousand and $615 thousand for the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively.
NOTE 6 – LOSS AND LOSS ADJUSTMENT EXPENSES
The following tables shows changes in aggregate reserves for our loss and loss adjustment expenses:
(in thousands)
| 2025 | 2024 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net reserves at January 1, | $ | 201 | $ | 266 | |
| Incurred loss and loss adjustment expenses | |||||
| Provisions for insured events of the current year | - | 5 | |||
| Change in provision for insured events of prior year | (161 | ) | 89 | ||
| Total incurred loss and loss adjustment expense | (161 | ) | 94 | ||
| Payments | |||||
| Loss and loss adjustment expenses attributable to insured events of the current year | - | 5 | |||
| Loss and loss adjustment expenses attributable to insured events of the prior year | 12 | 119 | |||
| Total payments | 12 | 124 | |||
| Net reserves at March 31, | $ | 28 | $ | 236 |
10
MARPAI, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIALSTATEMENTS
NOTE 7 – CONVERTIBLE DEBENTURES
On April 15, 2024, we entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement (the “JGB Purchase Agreement”) with each of the Purchasers thereto (the “Purchasers”) and JGB Collateral LLC (“JGB”), a Delaware limited liability company, as collateral agent for the Purchasers (the “Agent”). Pursuant to the terms of the JGB Purchase Agreement, on April 15, 2024, we issued the Senior Secured Convertible Debentures (the “Debentures”) due on April 15, 2027 for a principal sum of $11.8 million, subject to the redemption of $5 million at our election. In accordance with the JGB Purchase Agreement, JGB purchased an aggregate of $6.35 million in principal amount of the Debentures, in exchange for $6.0 million in funding. Effective June 21, 2024, we elected not to redeem up to an aggregate of $5.0 million of the Debentures.
On December 30, 2024, we entered into amendments to the JGB Purchase Agreement (the “Amendment Agreement”) and the Debentures (each, a “Debenture Amendment” and collectively, the “Debenture Amendments”), with the Purchasers, the Agent and the other parties party thereto, as applicable, to, among other things, sell Debentures up to an additional aggregate principal amount of $5.4 million, for a total purchase price of $5 million (the “Additional Investment”). Pursuant to the terms of the Amendment Agreement and the Debenture Amendments, $2.0 million of the Additional Investment was delivered to us at closing, and the remaining $3.0 million of the Additional Investment was held in escrow pending satisfaction of certain terms and conditions specified in the Amendment Agreement and the Debenture Amendments. The remaining $3.0 million of the Additional Investment was collected in full in January 2025.
Pursuant to the Debenture Amendments, the Debentures bear interest at a rate equal to 14%, require monthly principal payments of $250 thousand beginning in January 2025, and have a maturity date of April 15, 2027. The first $6.8 million is convertible, in whole or in part, at any time after their issuance date at the option of the Purchasers, into shares of our common stock at a conversion price equal to $3.00 per share (the “Conversion Price”), subject to adjustment as set forth in the Debentures. The Conversion Price of the Debentures is subject to anti-dilution protection upon subsequent equity issuances, subject to certain exceptions, provided that the Conversion Price shall not be adjusted to a price less than $2.23 per share, the closing price of our common stock on the Trading Market on the day immediately preceding the Closing Date. The Additional Investment is not subject to any conversion features. The obligations as disclosed above were unchanged.
Our obligations under the Debentures may be accelerated, at the Purchasers’ election or upon the occurrence of certain customary events of default. The Debentures contain customary representations, warranties and covenants including among other things and subject to certain exceptions, covenants that restrict us from incurring additional indebtedness, creating or permitting liens on assets, amending our charter documents and bylaws, repurchasing or otherwise acquiring more than a de minimis number of our common stock or equivalents thereof, repaying outstanding indebtedness, paying dividends or distributions, assigning or selling certain assets, making or holding any investments, and entering into transactions with affiliates.
On January 17, 2025, we received proceeds of $3.0 million from the Additional Investment that had been held in escrow pending satisfaction of certain terms and conditions specified in the Amendment Agreement and the Debenture Amendments.
As of March 31, 2025, the net carrying amount of the Debentures is $11.1 million, of which $3.0 million is short-term. The loan has unamortized debt premium and issuance costs of $332 thousand and $262 thousand, respectively. The estimated fair value (Level 3) of the convertible debt instrument was $11.1 million as of March 31, 2025. During the first quarter of 2025, we made total principal payments of $750 thousand, while the interest of $403 thousand was paid as it was incurred.
11
MARPAI, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIALSTATEMENTS
Our future loan payments, which are presented as current portion of convertible debentures, net and Debentures, net of current portion on our accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheet as of March 31, 2025, are as follows:
| March 31, 2025 | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Convertible Debenture principal | $ | 11,036 | |
| Unamortized debt premium and issuance costs | 70 | ||
| Outstanding balance, net | 11,106 | ||
| Less: current portion | (3,037 | ) | |
| Long-term portion | $ | 8,069 |
NOTE 8 – OTHER LIABILITIES
Other liabilities consisted of the following:
(in thousands)
| March 31,<br> 2025 | December 31, <br> 2024 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Due to AXA (current and long-term) | $ | 18,055 | $ | 17,788 |
| Sublease security deposit | 108 | 108 | ||
| Other liabilities | $ | 18,163 | $ | 17,896 |
As of March 31, 2025, we have $18.1 million in outstanding liabilities due to AXA S.A., a French société anonyme (“AXA”) in connection with our acquisition of Maestro Health on November 1, 2022. The liability is due to AXA by December 31, 2028. Included in the balance is accrued interest of $4.0 million and 3.6 million as of March, 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively
Our future payments to AXA, which are presented as other short-term liabilities and other long-term liabilities on our accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheet as of March 31, 2025, are as follows:
(in thousands)
| March 31, 2025 | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Outstanding balance | $ | 18,055 | |
| Less: current portion | (2,809 | ) | |
| Long-term portion | $ | 15,246 |
NOTE 9 – REVENUE
Disaggregation of Revenue
The following tables illustrates the disaggregation of revenue by similar services:
For the three months ended:
(in thousands)
| March 31,<br><br> 2025 | March 31,<br> 2024 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TPA services | $ | 5,425 | $ | 7,364 | |
| Captive insurance | (7 | ) | 21 | ||
| Total | $ | 5,418 | $ | 7,385 |
12
MARPAI, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIALSTATEMENTS
NOTE 10 – SHARE-BASED COMPENSATION
Global Stock Incentive Plan
On May 31, 2023, our shareholders approved our board of directors (the “Board”) proposal to increase our 2020 Global Incentive Plan (the “2020 Plan”) by an additional 500,000 shares, thus bringing the total number of stock options, restricted stock units (“RSUs”) and restricted stock awards (“RSAs”) that may be issued pursuant to the Plan to 2,450,855.
Under the term of the 2020 Plan, on the grant date, the Board determines the vesting schedule of each stock option and RSUs on an individual basis. All stock options expire ten (10) years from the date of the grant. Vested options expire 90 days after the termination of employment of the grantee.
On May 6, 2024, our shareholders approved our 2024 Global Incentive Plan (the “2024 Plan”) with 2,227,910 shares of common stock initially issuable under the 2024 Plan.
Under the terms of the 2024 Plan, on the grant date, the Board determines the vesting schedule of each stock option and RSUs on an individual basis. All stock options expire ten (10) years from the date of the grant. Vested options expire 90 days after the termination of employment of the grantee.
Stock Options
There were no options granted for the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024.
The following table summarizes the stock option activity for the three months ended March 31, 2025:
(in thousands except share and per share data)
| Number of<br> Options | Weighted<br> Average<br> Exercise<br> Price | Weighted<br> Average<br> Remaining<br> Contractual <br> Term | Aggregate<br> Intrinsic<br> Value |
|---|
| Balance at January 1, 2025 | | 1,145,639 | | $ | 3.32 | | 6.70 | $ | — |
| Granted | | — | | | — | | | | |
| Forfeited/Cancelled | | (227,060 | ) | | 5.90 | | | | |
| Exercised | | — | | | — | | | | |
| Balance at March 31, 2025 | | 918,579 | | $ | 2.68 | | 6.30 | $ | 28 |
| Exercisable at March 31, 2025 | | 786,549 | | $ | 2.65 | | 6.02 | $ | 28 |
13
MARPAI, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIALSTATEMENTS
The following table summarizes our non-vested stock options:
| Non-vested<br> Options | Weighted-<br> Average<br> Grant Date | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Outstanding | Fair Value | ||||
| Balance at January 1, 2025 | 159,605 | $ | 1.67 | ||
| Options granted | — | — | |||
| Options forfeited/cancelled | — | — | |||
| Options exercised | — | — | |||
| Options vested | (27,575 | ) | 1.67 | ||
| Balance at March 31, 2025 | 132,030 | $ | 1.62 |
For the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024, we recognized $46 thousand and $121 thousand of stock compensation expense relating to stock options, respectively As of March 31, 2025, there was $212 thousand of unrecognized stock compensation expense related to non-vested share-based compensation arrangements granted under the Plan. That cost is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of approximately 1.7 years.
Restricted Stock Units
On January 28, 2025, the compensation committee of the Board granted a director RSU award pursuant to which the holder has the right to receive an aggregate of 600,000 shares of our common stock in connection with the holder being a personal guarantor on new financing. These awards were granted outside of a company global stock incentive plan and vest as follows: 200,000 RSUs vested upon grant, and 400,000 RSUs vest on the first and second-year anniversaries of the date of grant.
On March 7, 2025, the compensation committee of the Board granted various employees RSU awards, under which the holders have the right to receive an aggregate of 82,000 shares of our common stock. These awards vested on the date of grant.
The following table summarizes the restricted stock units activity for the three months ended March 31, 2025:
| Restricted<br> Stock<br> Units | Weighted-<br> Average<br> Grant Date<br> Fair Value<br> Per Share | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Outstanding at January 1, 2025 | 1,320,000 | $ | 1.94 | ||
| Granted | 682,000 | 0.93 | |||
| Forfeited/cancelled | — | — | |||
| Vested | (669,000 | ) | 1.52 | ||
| Outstanding at March 31, 2025 | 1,333,000 | $ | 1.63 |
For the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024, we recognized $528 thousand and $440 thousand of stock compensation expense relating to RSUs, respectively. As of March 31, 2025, there was $1.1 million of unrecognized compensation expense remaining related to unvested time-vested restricted share units. That cost is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of approximately 1.2 years.
14
MARPAI, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIALSTATEMENTS
NOTE 11 – WARRANTS
We have issued warrants as part of equity offerings and severance packages.
The table below summarizes our warrant activities:
| Number of<br> Warrants to <br> Purchase<br> Common<br> Shares | Exercise<br> Price <br> Range Per<br> Share | Weighted<br> Average<br> Exercise<br> Price | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Balance at January 1, 2025 | 644,718 | $ | 2.50 to 31.60 | $ | 16.40 | ||
| Granted | — | — | — | ||||
| Forfeited | (91,117 | ) | 5.71 | 5.71 | |||
| Exercised | — | — | — | ||||
| Balance at March 31, 2025 | 553,601 | $ | 2.50 to 31.60 | $ | 18.16 | ||
| Balance at January 1, 2024 | 644,718 | $ | 2.50 to 31.60 | $ | 16.40 | ||
| Granted | — | — | — | ||||
| Forfeited | — | — | — | ||||
| Exercised | — | — | — | ||||
| Balance at March 31, 2024 | 644,718 | $ | 2.50 to 31.60 | $ | 16.40 |
NOTE 12 – SEGMENT INFORMATION
Research and development activities are conducted through our wholly owned subsidiary, EYME Technologies, Ltd., in Israel. Geographic long-lived asset information presented below is based on the physical location of the assets at the reporting date. All of our revenues are derived from customers located in the United States.
Long-lived assets including capitalized software and operating lease right-of-use, by geographic region, are as follows at:
(in thousands)
| March 31,<br><br> 2025 | December 31, <br> 2024 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| United States | $ | 521 | $ | 596 |
| Israel | 94 | 141 | ||
| Total long-lived assets | $ | 615 | $ | 737 |
We operate as one operating segment. Our consolidated results represent the results of our one operating segment based on how our Chief Operating Decision Maker (“CODM), our Chief Executive Officer, views the business for purposes of evaluating financial performance, allocating resources, and making overall operating decisions.
The CODM reviews financial information on a consolidated basis and uses the segment performance measure of consolidated net loss to measure segment profit or loss. The accounting policies of our single reportable segment are the same as those for the consolidated financial statements. The level of disaggregation and amounts of significant segment expenses that are regularly provided to the CODM are the same as those presented in the consolidated statement of operations. Likewise, the measure of segment assets is reported on the consolidated balance sheets as total assets. The CODM does not regularly review asset information and therefore, we do not report asset information beyond what is presented in the consolidated balance sheets.
15
MARPAI, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIALSTATEMENTS
NOTE 13 – RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
In January 2024 and March 2024, we entered into securities purchase agreements with an entity controlled by our Chief Executive Officer, various directors, and certain executives. On January 16, 2024, we entered into a securities purchase agreement (the “Second SPA”) with certain Company insiders consisting of HillCour and one of our directors, pursuant to which we agreed to issue and sell 1,322,100 shares of common stock in a private placement, at a purchase price of $0.9201 per share (or the consolidated closing bid price of our common stock on Nasdaq as of January 16, 2024).
On March 7, 2024, we entered into a securities purchase agreement with HillCour pursuant to which we agreed to issue and sell 910,000 shares of common stock in a private placement, at a purchase price of $1.65 per share (or the consolidated closing bid price of our common stock on Nasdaq as of March 7, 2024).
NOTE 14 – ACCRUED EXPENSES
Accrued expenses consisted of the following:
(in thousands)
| March 31,<br><br> 2025 | December 31, <br> 2024 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Accrued payables | $ | 1,073 | $ | 1,381 |
| Employee compensation | 610 | 504 | ||
| Performance guarantee liabilities | 103 | 247 | ||
| Accrued bonuses | 93 | 252 | ||
| Other accrued expenses and liabilities | 27 | 201 | ||
| Accrued expenses | $ | 1,906 | $ | 2,585 |
NOTE 15 – INCOME TAXES
The effective tax rate was 0% for the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024, due primarily to the full valuation allowance on deferred tax assets and other discrete items.
At December 31, 2024, we had federal and state net operating losses (“NOLs”) in the amount of approximately $58.7 million and $51.8 million. While the federal NOLs carryforward indefinitely, the Tax Cuts & Jobs Act of 2017 limits the amount of federal net operating loss utilized each year after December 31, 2020 to 80% of taxable income. The state NOLs begin to expire in 2031.
Income tax expense is recorded using the asset and liability method. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the expected future tax consequences attributable to temporary differences between amounts reported for income tax purposes and financial statement purposes, using current tax rates. A valuation allowance is recognized if it is anticipated that some or all of a deferred tax asset will not be realized. We must assess the likelihood that our deferred tax assets will be recovered from future taxable income and, to the extent that we believe that recovery is not likely, it must establish a valuation allowance. Significant management judgment is required in determining the provision for income taxes, deferred tax assets and liabilities and any valuation allowance recorded against net deferred tax assets.
At March 31, 2025 and 2024, there were $0 unrecognized tax benefits that if recognized would affect the annual effective tax rate.
We and our subsidiaries’ income tax returns since 2021 remain subject to examination by tax jurisdictions.
NOTE 16 – LITIGATION AND LOSS CONTINGENCIES
From time to time, we may be subject to other legal proceedings, claims, investigations, and government inquiries (collectively, legal proceedings) in the ordinary course of business. It may receive claims from third parties asserting, among other things, infringement of their intellectual property rights, defamation, labor and employment rights, privacy, and contractual rights. There are no currently pending legal proceedings that we believe will have a material adverse impact on our business or condensed consolidated financial statements.
NOTE 17 – SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
Management has evaluated subsequent events through the date the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements were available for issuance.
On May 13, 2025, our Board of Directors appointed Dallas Scrip, age 42, as Chief Operating Officer of the Company, effective as of June 2, 2025.
On May 13, 2025, we issued 730,000 shares of common stock pursuant to a private placement offering, at a purchase price of $1.00 per share.
16
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSISOF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS OF MARPAI, INC.
As used in this quarterly report on Form 10-Q (this “Quarterly Report”), the terms “we”, “us”, “our”, the “Company”, and “Marpai” mean Marpai, Inc., and our wholly owned subsidiaries, Marpai Captive Inc. (“Marpai Captive”), Marpai Administrators LLC (formerly known as Continental Benefits, LLC) (“Marpai Administrators”), Maestro Health, LLC (“Maestro Health”), and Marpai Health, Inc. (“Marpai Health”) and our wholly owned Israeli subsidiary EYME Technologies, Ltd. (“EYME”), unless otherwise indicated or required by the context.
Special Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
This Quarterly Report contains “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act and Section 21E of the Exchange Act that are not historical facts, and involve risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those expected and projected. All statements other than statements of historical fact included in this Quarterly Report including, without limitation, statements in this “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” regarding our financial position, business strategy and the plans and objectives of management for future operations, are forward-looking statements. Words such as “expect,” “believe,” “anticipate,” “intend,” “estimate,” “seek” and variations and similar words and expressions are intended to identify such forward-looking statements. Such forward-looking statements relate to future events or future performances, but reflect management’s current beliefs, based on information currently available. A number of factors could cause actual events, performances or results to differ materially from the events, performance and results discussed in the forward-looking statements. For information identifying important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those anticipated in the forward-looking statements, please refer to Part II, Item 1A of this Quarterly report and the Risk Factors section of our Annual Report on Form 10-K, filed on March 27, 2025 with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”).
We may not actually achieve the plans, intentions or expectations disclosed in our forward-looking statements, and you should not place undue reliance on our forward-looking statements. Actual results or events could differ materially from the plans, intentions and expectations disclosed in the forward-looking statements we make. In addition, statements that “we believe” and similar statements reflect our beliefs and opinions on the relevant subject. These statements are based upon information available to us as of the date of this Quarterly Report, and while we believe such information forms a reasonable basis for such statements, such information may be limited or incomplete, and our statements should not be read to indicate that we have conducted an exhaustive inquiry into, or review of, all potentially available relevant information.
Our securities filings can be accessed on the EDGAR section of the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov. Except as expressly required by applicable securities law, we disclaim any intention or obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.
On May 24, 2024, we informed the staff of the Nasdaq Stock Market LLC of our intention to withdraw from the Nasdaq hearings process and transition the listing of our common shares from the Nasdaq Capital Market (“Nasdaq”) and have our shares of common stock quoted on the OTCQX Market (“OTCQX”). Our common stock was suspended from trading on Nasdaq effective at the opening of trading on Wednesday, May 29, 2024, and commenced trading on OTCQX immediately thereafter.
Overview
We are a technology platform company which operates subsidiaries that provide third party administration (“TPA”) and value-oriented health plan services to employers that directly pay for employee health benefits. Our mission is to positively change healthcare for the benefit of (i) our clients who are self-insured employers that pay for their employees’ healthcare benefits and engage us to administer the latter’s healthcare claims, and we refer to them as our “Clients”, (ii) employees and their family members who receive these healthcare benefits from our Clients, and we refer to them as our “Members”, and (iii) healthcare providers including, doctors, doctor groups, hospitals, clinics, and any other entities providing healthcare services or products, and we refer to them as the “Providers.” We provide affordable, intelligent, healthcare programs for self-insured employers in the U.S. We provide administrative services, and act as TPA to self-insured employers who provide healthcare benefits to their employees. Most of our Clients are small and medium-sized companies as well as local government entities.
Based on our current financial condition, our Board of Directors (the “Board”), supported by our management team, is considering exploring strategic alternatives focused on maximizing shareholder value. Strategic alternatives may include, among others, a strategic investment financing which would allow us to pursue our current business plan to commercialize our products, a business combination such as a merger with another party, or a sale of the Company.
Representation in the Financial Statements of Marpai, Inc.
The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements of Marpai, Inc and the discussion of the results of our operations in this Quarterly Report, reflect the results of the operations of Marpai for all periods presented. The results for the three months ended March 31, 2025, as applicable, are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2025.
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Results of Operations
Comparison of the Three Months Ended March31, 2025 and 2024
The following tables set forth our consolidated results of operations for the periods indicated.
(dollars in thousands)
| Three Months Ended March 31, | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 2024 | Change | % | |||||||||
| Revenue | $ | 5,418 | $ | 7,385 | $ | (1,967 | ) | (26.6 | )% | |||
| Costs and expenses | ||||||||||||
| Cost of revenue (exclusive of depreciation and amortization shown separately below) | 3,484 | 4,871 | (1,387 | ) | (28.5 | )% | ||||||
| General and administrative | 2,283 | 3,421 | (1,138 | ) | (33.3 | )% | ||||||
| Information technology | 1,390 | 1,124 | 266 | 23.7 | % | |||||||
| Sales and marketing | 245 | 602 | (357 | ) | (59.3 | )% | ||||||
| Research and development | 7 | 7 | 0 | 0.0 | % | |||||||
| Depreciation and amortization | 107 | 951 | (844 | ) | (88.7 | )% | ||||||
| Facilities | 152 | 474 | (322 | ) | (67.9 | )% | ||||||
| Total costs and expenses | 7,668 | 11,450 | (3,782 | ) | (33.0 | )% | ||||||
| Operating loss | (2,250 | ) | (4,065 | ) | 1,815 | (44.6 | )% | |||||
| Other income and (expenses) | ||||||||||||
| Other income, net | — | 120 | (120 | ) | (100.0 | )% | ||||||
| Interest expense, net | (819 | ) | (398 | ) | (421 | ) | 105.8 | % | ||||
| Foreign loss gain | — | (3 | ) | 3 | (100.0 | )% | ||||||
| Total other expense | (819 | ) | (281 | ) | (538 | ) | 191.5 | % | ||||
| Loss before income taxes | (3,069 | ) | (4,346 | ) | 1,277 | (29.4 | )% | |||||
| Income tax expense | — | — | — | — | ||||||||
| Net loss | $ | (3,069 | ) | $ | (4,346 | ) | $ | 1,277 | (29.4 | )% | ||
| Net loss per share, basic and fully diluted | $ | (0.21 | ) | $ | (0.46 | ) | $ | 0.25 | (54.3 | )% |
Revenues and Cost of Revenue
During the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024, our total revenue was $5.4 million and $7.4 million, respectively, representing a decrease in revenue of $2.0 million. The decline is primarily due to customer turnover. The market is evolving, and we are adapting our approach to better serve our customers’ needs. While we have seen some customer turnover, we are confident that our new initiatives will lead to long-term revenue growth.
Total revenues consist of fees that we charge our customers in consideration for administering their self-insured healthcare plans as well as fees that we receive for ancillary services such as care management, case management, cost containment services, and other services provided to our customers by us or other vendors.
During the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024, our cost of revenue exclusive of depreciation and amortization was $3.5 million and $4.9 million, respectively, representing a decrease of $1.4 million, which is in line with the decrease in revenue.
Total cost of revenues consists of (i) service fees, which primarily include vendor fees associated with the client’s benefit program selections, (ii) the direct labor cost associated with claim management and processing services, and (iii) direct labor costs associated with providing customer support and services to the clients, members, and other external stakeholders.
18
General and Administrative Expenses
We incurred $2.3 million of general and administrative expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2025, compared to $3.4 million for the three months ended March 31, 2024, a decrease of $1.1 million. The reason for the decrease is due to the actions taken throughout 2024 to align the two TPA companies into one.
Information Technology Expenses
We incurred $1.4 million of information technology expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2025, compared to $1.1 million for the three months ended March 31, 2024, an increase of $266 thousand. This increase is due to the change in two departments core functions aligning their tasks with information technology tasks and away from general and administrative tasks.
Sales and Marketing Expenses
We incurred $245 thousand of sales and marketing expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2025, compared to $602 thousand for the three months ended March 31, 2024, a decrease of $357 thousand. The reason for the decrease is due to the actions taken in the second quarter of 2024, including a headcount reduction, to strategically realign our focus and eliminate certain departments to improve overall efficiency and resource allocation.
Research and Development Expenses
We incurred $7 thousand of research and development expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024.
Depreciation and Amortization
We incurred $107 thousand of depreciation and amortization expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2025, compared to $951 thousand for the three months ended March 31, 2024, a decrease of $844 thousand. This decrease was primarily due to the impairment of intangibles in September 2024 and the elimination of fixed assets in November 2024.
Facilities expenses
We incurred facilities expenses of $152 thousand for the three months ended March 31, 2025, compared to facilities expenses of $474 thousand for the three months ended March 31, 2024. The decrease in facilities expenses was due to the strategic decommissioning of unutilized facilities.
Interest Expense, net
We incurred $819 thousand of net interest expense for the three months ended March 31, 2025, compared to $398 thousand for the three months ended March 31, 2024, an increase of $421 thousand. Interest expense increased primarily due to the debt to JGB Collateral LLC (“JGB”) which was partially offset by the decrease in interest due to AXA S.A., a French société anonyme (“AXA”) for the acquisition of Maestro being partially paid down.
19
Liquidity and Capital Resources
As of March 31,2025, we had an accumulated deficit of approximately $101.9 million, unrestricted cash and cash equivalents of approximately $729 thousand and negative working capital of approximately $6.9 million. For the three months ended March 31, 2025, we recognized a net loss of approximately $3.1 million and negative cash flows from operations of approximately $115 thousand.
We have spent most of our cash resources on funding our operating activities. Through March 31, 2025, we have financed our operations primarily with the proceeds from loans, the issuance of convertible promissory notes and warrants, and sales of our equity securities.
On January 16, 2024, we entered into a securities purchase agreement (the “Second SPA”) with certain Company insiders consisting of HillCour Investment Fund, LLC, an entity controlled by our Chief Executive Officer, Damien Lamendola, (“HillCour”), our Chairman, Yaron Eitan, and one of our directors, Robert Pons, pursuant to which we agreed and sold 1,322,100 shares of our common stock in a private placement, at a purchase price of $0.9201 per share (the consolidated closing bid price of our common stock on Nasdaq as of January 16, 2024).
On February 5, 2024, we entered into an Agreement of Sale of Future Receipts (the “Libertas Agreement”) with Libertas Funding, LLC (“Libertas”) to sell future receipts totaling $2.2 million for a purchase price of $1.7 million. The future receipts sold were to be delivered weekly to Libertas at predetermined amounts over a period of nine months. The agreement contained an early delivery discount fee for delivering the future receivables before the expiration of the Libertas Agreement and other provisions. Our Chief Executive Officer, Damien Lamendola, provided a guarantee for the funding agreement through various entities he controls. In April 2024, we repaid $1.8 million to Libertas to satisfy the Libertas Agreement in full.
On March 7, 2024, we entered into a securities purchase agreement with HillCour pursuant to which we sold 910,000 shares of common stock in a private placement to HillCour, at a purchase price of $1.65 per share.
On April 15, 2024, we entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement (the “JGB Purchase Agreement”) with each of the purchasers that are parties thereto (the “Purchasers”) and JGB Collateral LLC (“JGB”), a Delaware limited liability company, as collateral agent for the Purchasers (the “Agent”). Pursuant to the terms of the JGB Purchase Agreement, on April 15, 2024, we issued Senior Secured Convertible Debentures due on April 15, 2027 for a principal sum of $11.83 million, subject to the redemption of $5 million at our election (the “Debentures”). In accordance with the JGB Purchase Agreement, JGB purchased an aggregate of $6.35 million in principal amount of the Debentures. On June 21, 2024, we elected not to redeem an additional $5 million of the Debentures with JGB. On December 30, 2024, we entered into amendments to the Purchase Agreement (the “Amendment Agreement”) and the Debentures (each, a “Debenture Amendment” and collectively, the “Debenture Amendments”) with the Purchasers and the Agent, to, among other things, sell Debentures up to an additional aggregate principal amount of $5.4 million, for a total purchase price of $5.0 million (the “Additional Investment”). Pursuant to the terms of the Amendment Agreement and the Debenture Amendments, a total of $2.0 million of the Additional Investment was delivered to the Company at closing, and the balance of $3.0 million of the Additional Investment was being held in escrow pending satisfaction of certain terms and conditions specified in the Amendment Agreement and the Debenture Amendments. On January 17, 2025, we received proceeds of $3.0 million from an additional investment by JGB that had been held in escrow.
On August 28, 2024, we entered into a securities purchase agreement with two investors, including HillCour, pursuant to which we agreed to issue and sell an aggregate of 2,702,702 shares of our common stock (of which HillCour purchased 1,351,351 shares of common stock) in a private placement, at a purchase price of $0.481 per share (or the closing bid price of our common stock on the OTCQX on August 28, 2024).
On December 5, 2024, we entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement with four investors, including Yaron Eitan, our Chairman, Steve Johnson, our Chief Financial Officer and John Powers, our President and Chief Operating Officer, pursuant to which we agreed to issue and sell an aggregate of 621,194 shares of our shares of common stock (of which Mr. Eitan purchased 110,619 shares of common stock, Mr. Johnson purchased 5,000 shares of common stock and Mr. Powers purchased 10,000 shares of common stock) in a private placement, at a purchase price of $1.13 per share.
On May 13, 2025, we entered into a securities purchase agreement with accredited investors, pursuant to which we agreed to issue and sell an aggregate of 730,000 shares of our common stock in a private placement, at a purchase price of $1.00 per share. The offering is expected to close on or about May 14, 2025.
Management continues to evaluate additional funding alternatives and is seeking to raise additional funds through the issuance of equity or debt securities.
If we are unable to raise additional capital moving forward, our ability to operate in the normal course and continue to invest in our product portfolio may be materially and adversely impacted and we may be forced to scale back operations or divest some or all of our assets.
As a result of the above, in connection with our assessment of going concern considerations in accordance with Financial Accounting Standard Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2014-15, “Disclosures of Uncertainties about an Entity’s Ability to Continue as a Going Concern,” management has determined that our liquidity condition raises substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern through twelve months from the date these condensed consolidated financial statements are available to be issued. The condensed consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments relating to the recovery of the recorded assets or the classification of the liabilities that might be necessary should we be unable to continue as a going concern.
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Cash Flows
The following tables summarizes selected information about our sources and uses of cash and cash equivalents for the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024:
Comparison of the Three months Ended March 31, 2025 and 2024
(in thousands)
| Three months Ended<br> March 31, | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 2024 | |||||
| Net cash provided used in operating activities | $ | (115 | ) | $ | (3,585 | ) |
| Net cash provided by investing activities | 500 | — | ||||
| Net cash provided by financing activities | 1,892 | 3,705 | ||||
| Net increase in cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash | $ | 2,277 | $ | 120 |
Net Cash Used in Operating Activities
Net cash used in operating activities totaled $115 thousand for the three months ended March 31, 2025, and $3.6 million for the three months ended March 31, 2024. The primary reason for the improvement was the reduction in our net loss from the prior year. Net cash provided by operating activities was primarily driven by our net loss for the period of $3.1 million, net of (i) non-cash items totaling $1.2 million and (ii) an increase in net working capital items amounting to $1.8 million.
Net Cash Provided by Investing Activities
A total of $500 thousand was provided by investing activities for the three months ended March, 31, 2025. The net cash provided by investing activities was due to the collection of cash for the sale of a business unit.
Net Cash Provided by Financing Activities
A total of $1.9 million was received from financing activities during the three months ended March 31, 2025, a decrease of $1.8 million compared to $3.7 million for the three months ended March 31, 2024. The net proceeds for 2025 were provided from senior secured convertible debentures issued on April 15, 2024, in the amount of $2.3 million, partially offset by the repayment of the AXA loan of $196 thousand. The net proceeds for 2024 were provided from the public offering of common stock of $2.7 million, proceeds from the sale of future cash receipts on accounts receivable of $1.5 million partially offset by the repayment of a loan from AXA of $474 thousand, and payments to the buyer of receivables of $57 thousand.
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
Our condensed consolidated financial statements are prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. The preparation of these condensed consolidated financial statements requires management to make estimates, assumptions and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the applicable periods. We evaluate our estimates, assumptions and judgments on an ongoing basis. Our estimates, assumptions and judgments are based on historical experience and various other factors that we believe to be reasonable under the circumstances. Different assumptions and judgments would change the estimates used in the preparation of our condensed consolidated financial statements, which, in turn, could change the results from those reported.
See Note 4 to our condensed consolidated financial statements included in this Quarterly Report for a description of the significant accounting policies that we use to prepare our unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements.
New Accounting Pronouncements
We have considered recently issued accounting pronouncements and are currently evaluating the impact the adoption of such pronouncements will have on our condensed consolidated financial statements.
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ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
Foreign exchange risk
The cash generated from revenue is denominated in U.S. Dollars. Our expenses are generally denominated in the currencies of the jurisdictions in which we conduct our operations, which are in the United States and Israel. Our results of current and future operations and cash flows are therefore subject to fluctuations due to changes in the exchange rate of the New Israeli Shekel (“NIS”). The effect of a hypothetical 10% change in the exchange rate of the NIS versus the U.S. Dollar would not have had a material impact on our historical condensed consolidated financial statements for the three months ended March 31, 2025. To date we have not entered into derivative or hedging transactions, but we may do so in the future if our exposure to foreign currency becomes or is expected to become more significant.
Interest rate risk
We had cash and cash equivalents balances of $729 thousand and $764 thousand on March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively. Currently, management does not view this exposure to be a significant risk.
Inflation Risk
Inflation generally affects us by increasing our labor costs. We do not believe that inflation had a material effect on our business, financial condition or results of operations during the three months ended March 31, 2025.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our Chief Executive Officer , Chief Financial Officer and Accounting Officer, we conducted an evaluation of the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act) as of the end of the period ended March 31, 2025. Based on this evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer and Accounting Officer have concluded that, during the period covered by this Quarterly Report, our disclosure controls and procedures were effective.
Disclosure controls and procedures are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in our Exchange Act reports is recorded, processed, summarized, and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our principal executive officer and principal financial and accounting officer or persons performing similar functions, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions.
Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act) during the first quarter ended March 31, 2025, that materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
Limitations on the Effectiveness of Controls
In designing and evaluating our disclosure controls and procedures, management recognizes that any controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving the desired control objectives. In addition, the design of disclosure controls and procedures must reflect the fact that there are resource constraints, and that management is required to apply judgment in evaluating the benefits of possible controls and procedures relative to their costs.
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PART II – OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1A. Risk Factors.
In addition to the other information set forth in this report, you should carefully consider the factors discussed below and in Part I, “Item 1A. Risk Factors” in our 2024 Annual Report, which could materially affect our business, financial condition or future results.
Currently, ourrevenues are concentrated with a few major customers and our revenues may decrease significantly if we were to lose those major customers.
Due to our limited operating history, we have a limited customer base and have depended on a few major customer for a significant portion of our revenue. For the three month period ended March 31, 2025, we had no single customer that accounted for more than 10% of total revenue. For the three month period ended March 31, 2024, we had one customer that accounted for 15.0% of total revenue. As of March 31, 2025, two of our customers accounted for 35.4%, and 28.1% of accounts receivable. As of December 31, 2024, two customers accounted for 38.2% and 15.6% of accounts receivable.
If our major customers were to terminate their agreement with us, or if we fail to adequately perform under our agreement, and if we are unable to diversify our customer base, our revenue could decline, and our results of operations could be adversely affected.
We are reviewing strategic alternativesand there can be no assurance that we will be successful in identifying or completing any strategic transaction, that any such strategictransaction will result in additional value for our stockholders or that the process will not have an adverse impact on our business.
The process of reviewing strategic alternatives may be costly, time consuming and disruptive to our business operations and, if we are unable to effectively manage the process, our business, financial condition and results of operations could be adversely affected. We may incur significant costs associated with identifying, evaluating and negotiating potential strategic alternatives, such as legal, financial advisor and accounting fees and expenses and other related charges. We may also incur additional unanticipated expenses in connection with this process. A considerable portion of these costs will be incurred regardless of whether any such course of action is implemented or transaction is completed, decreasing cash available for use in our business.
There can be no assurance that any potential transaction, or series of transactions, or other strategic alternative, if found and if consummated, will provide greater value to our stockholders than that reflected in the current price of our common stock. Until the review process is concluded, perceived uncertainties related to our future may impact our business performance and volatility in the market price of our common stock and may make it more difficult for us to attract and retain qualified personnel and key employees. Our Board has not set a timetable for the conclusion of this review, nor has it made any definitive decisions related to taking any further actions or potential strategic options at this time or at all.
Item 5. Other Information.
On May 13, 2025, we entered into a securities purchase agreement with accredited investors, pursuant to which we agreed to issue and sell an aggregate of 730,000 shares of our common stock in a private placement, at a purchase price of $1.00 per share. The offering is expected to close on or about May 14, 2025. We claimed exemption from registration under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, for the foregoing transactions under Section 4(a)(2) and/or Rule 506(b) of Regulation D promulgated thereunder.
Item 6. Exhibits.
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
| MARPAI, INC. | ||
|---|---|---|
| Date: May 14, 2025 | /s/ Damien Lamendola | |
| Name: | Damien Lamendola | |
| Title: | Chief Executive Officer | |
| (Principal Executive Officer) | ||
| /s/ Steve Johnson | ||
| Name: | Steve Johnson | |
| Title | Chief Financial Officer | |
| (Principal Financial and<br><br> Accounting Officer) |
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Exhibit 10.1
SECURITIESPURCHASE AGREEMENT
This Securities Purchase Agreement (this “Agreement”) is dated as of May 13, 2025, between Marpai, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), and each purchaser identified on the signature pages hereto (each, including its successors and assigns, a “Purchaser” and collectively, the “Purchasers”).
WHEREAS, subject to the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement and pursuant to Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), and Rule 506 promulgated thereunder, the Company desires to issue and sell to each Purchaser, and each Purchaser, severally and not jointly, desires to purchase from the Company, securities of the Company as more fully described in this Agreement;
NOW, THEREFORE, IN CONSIDERATION of the mutual covenants contained in this Agreement, and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and adequacy of which are hereby acknowledged, the Company and each Purchaser agree as follows:
ARTICLE I.DEFINITIONS
1.1 Definitions. In addition to the terms defined elsewhere in this Agreement, for all purposes of this Agreement, the following terms have the meanings set forth in this Section 1.1:
“Affiliate” means any Person that, directly or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, controls or is controlled by or is under common control with a Person, as such terms are used in and construed under Rule 405 under the Securities Act.
“Board of Directors” means the board of directors of the Company.
“Business Day” means any day other than Saturday, Sunday or other day on which commercial banks in The City of New York are authorized or required by law to remain closed; provided, however, for clarification, commercial banks shall not be deemed to be authorized or required by law to remain closed due to “stay at home”, “shelter-in-place”, “non-essential employee” or any other similar orders or restrictions or the closure of any physical branch locations at the direction of any governmental authority so long as the electronic funds transfer systems (including for wire transfers) of commercial banks in The City of New York are generally are open for use by customers on such day.
“Closing” means the closing of the purchase and sale of the Securities pursuant to Section 2.1.
“Closing Date” means the Trading Day on which all of the Transaction Documents have been executed and delivered by the applicable parties thereto, and all conditions precedent to (i) the Purchasers’ obligations to pay the Subscription Amount and (ii) the Company’s obligations to deliver the Securities, in each case, have been satisfied or waived.
“Commission” means the United States Securities and Exchange Commission.
“Common Stock” means the Class A common stock of the Company, par value $0.0001 per share, and any other class of securities into which such securities may hereafter be reclassified or changed.
“Exchange Act” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.
“Material Adverse Effect” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 3.1(b).
“Per Share Purchase Price” equals $1.00, subject to adjustment for reverse and forward stock splits, stock dividends, stock combinations and other similar transactions of the Common Stock that occur after the date of this Agreement.
“Person” means an individual or corporation, partnership, trust, incorporated or unincorporated association, joint venture, limited liability company, joint stock company, government (or an agency or subdivision thereof) or other entity of any kind.
“Required Approvals” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 3.1(e).
“Rule 144” means Rule 144 promulgated by the Commission pursuant to the Securities Act, as such Rule may be amended or interpreted from time to time, or any similar rule or regulation hereafter adopted by the Commission having substantially the same purpose and effect as such Rule.
“Rule 424” means Rule 424 promulgated by the Commission pursuant to the Securities Act, as such Rule may be amended or interpreted from time to time, or any similar rule or regulation hereafter adopted by the Commission having substantially the same purpose and effect as such Rule.
“SEC Reports” means the reports, schedules, forms, statements and other documents required to be filed by the Company under the Securities Act and the Exchange Act, including pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d) thereof (the foregoing materials, including the exhibits thereto and documents incorporated by reference therein).
“Securities” means the Shares.
“Securities Act” means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.
“Shares” means the shares of Common Stock issued or issuable to each Purchaser pursuant to this Agreement.
“Short Sales” means all “short sales” as defined in Rule 200 of Regulation SHO under the Exchange Act (but shall not be deemed to include locating and/or borrowing shares of Common Stock).
“Subscription Amount” means, as to each Purchaser, the aggregate amount to be paid for Shares purchased hereunder as specified below such Purchaser’s name on the signature page of this Agreement and next to the heading “Subscription Amount,” in United States dollars and in immediately available funds.
“Subsidiary” means any subsidiary of the Company as set forth in the SEC Reports and shall, where applicable, also include any direct or indirect subsidiary of the Company formed or acquired after the date hereof.
“Trading Day” means a day on which the principal Trading Market is open for trading.
“Trading Market” means any of the following markets or exchanges on which the Common Stock is listed or quoted for trading on the date in question: the NYSE American, the Nasdaq Capital Market, the Nasdaq Global Market, the Nasdaq Global Select Market, the New York Stock Exchange, OTCQB or OTCQX (or any successors to any of the foregoing).
“Transaction Documents” means this Agreement and all exhibits and schedules thereto and hereto and any other documents or agreements executed in connection with the transactions contemplated hereunder.
“Transfer Agent” means American Stock Transfer and Trust Company, LLC, and any successor transfer agent of the Company.
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ARTICLE II.PURCHASE AND SALE
2.1 Closing. On the Closing Date, upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth herein, substantially concurrent with the execution and delivery of this Agreement by the parties hereto, the Company agrees to sell, and the Purchasers, severally and not jointly, agree to purchase, up to an aggregate of approximately $1,100,000 of Shares. Each Purchaser shall deliver to the Company, via wire transfer, immediately available funds equal to such Purchaser’s Subscription Amount as set forth on the signature page hereto executed by such Purchaser, and the Company shall deliver to each Purchaser its respective Shares, as determined pursuant to Section 2.2(a), and the Company and each Purchaser shall deliver the other items set forth in Section 2.2 deliverable at the Closing. Upon satisfaction of the covenants and conditions set forth in Sections 2.2 and 2.3, the Closing shall occur at the offices of the Company or such other location as the parties shall mutually agree.
2.2 Deliveries.
(a) On or prior to the Closing Date, the Company shall deliver or cause to be delivered to each Purchaser the following:
(i) this Agreement duly executed by the Company;
(ii) a copy of the irrevocable instructions to the Transfer Agent instructing the Transfer Agent to deliver, on an expedited basis, in book entry form (unless otherwise requested by the Purchasers) a number of Shares equal to such Purchaser’s Subscription Amount divided by the Per Share Purchase Price, registered in the name of such Purchaser; and
(iii) the Company’s wire instructions, on Company letterhead and executed by the Chief Executive Officer or Chief Financial Officer.
(b) On or prior to the Closing Date, each Purchaser shall deliver or cause to be delivered to the Company the following:
(i) this Agreement duly executed by such Purchaser; and
(iii) such Purchaser’s Subscription Amount by wire transfer to the account specified by the Company.
2.3 Closing Conditions.
(a) The obligations of the Company hereunder in connection with the Closing are subject to the following conditions being met:
(i) the accuracy in all material respects (or, to the extent representations or warranties are qualified by materiality or Material Adverse Effect, in all respects) on the Closing Date of the representations and warranties of the Purchasers contained herein (unless as of a specific date therein in which case they shall be accurate as of such date);
(ii) all obligations, covenants and agreements of each Purchaser required to be performed at or prior to the Closing Date shall have been performed; and
(iii) the delivery by each Purchaser of the items set forth in Section 2.2(b) of this Agreement.
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(b) The respective obligations of the Purchasers hereunder in connection with the Closing are subject to the following conditions being met:
(i) the accuracy in all material respects (or, to the extent representations or warranties are qualified by materiality or Material Adverse Effect, in all respects) when made and on the Closing Date of the representations and warranties of the Company contained herein (unless as of a specific date therein in which case they shall be accurate as of such date);
(ii) all obligations, covenants and agreements of the Company required to be performed at or prior to the Closing Date shall have been performed;
(iii) the delivery by the Company of the items set forth in Section 2.2(a) of this Agreement;
(iv) there shall have been no Material Adverse Effect with respect to the Company since the date hereof; and
(v) from the date hereof to the Closing Date, trading in the Common Stock shall not have been suspended by the Commission or the Company’s principal Trading Market, and, at any time prior to the Closing Date, trading in securities generally as reported by Bloomberg L.P. shall not have been suspended or limited, or minimum prices shall not have been established on securities whose trades are reported by such service, or any Trading Market, nor shall a banking moratorium have been declared either by the United States or New York State authorities nor shall there have occurred any material outbreak or escalation of hostilities or other national or international calamity of such magnitude in its effect on, or any material adverse change in, any financial market which, in each case, in the reasonable judgment of such Purchaser, makes it impracticable or inadvisable to purchase the Securities at the Closing.
ARTICLE III.REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
3.1 Representations and Warranties of the Company. The Company hereby makes the following representations and warranties to each Purchaser:
(a) Subsidiaries. All of the direct and indirect subsidiaries of the Company are set forth in the SEC Reports or have otherwise been disclosed to Purchasers by the Company. The Company owns, directly or indirectly, all of its capital stock or other equity interests of each Subsidiary free and clear of any Liens, and all of the issued and outstanding shares of capital stock of each Subsidiary are validly issued and are fully paid, non-assessable and free of preemptive and similar rights to subscribe for or purchase securities. If the Company has no subsidiaries, all other references to the Subsidiaries or any of them in the Transaction Documents shall be disregarded.
(b) Organization and Qualification. The Company and each of the Subsidiaries is an entity duly incorporated or otherwise organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its incorporation or organization, with the requisite power and authority to own and use its properties and assets and to carry on its business as currently conducted. Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary is in violation nor default of any of the provisions of its respective certificate or articles of incorporation, bylaws or other organizational or charter documents. Each of the Company and the Subsidiaries is duly qualified to conduct business and is in good standing as a foreign corporation or other entity in each jurisdiction in which the nature of the business conducted or property owned by it makes such qualification necessary, except where the failure to be so qualified or in good standing, as the case may be, could not have or reasonably be expected to result in: (i) a material adverse effect on the legality, validity or enforceability of any Transaction Document, (ii) a material adverse effect on the results of operations, assets, business, prospects or condition (financial or otherwise) of the Company and the Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, or (iii) a material adverse effect on the Company’s ability to perform in any material respect on a timely basis its obligations under any Transaction Document (any of (i), (ii) or (iii), a “Material Adverse Effect”) and no Proceeding has been instituted in any such jurisdiction revoking, limiting or curtailing or seeking to revoke, limit or curtail such power and authority or qualification.
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(c) Authorization; Enforcement. The Company has the requisite corporate power and authority to enter into and to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and each of the other Transaction Documents and otherwise to carry out its obligations hereunder and thereunder. The execution and delivery of this Agreement and each of the other Transaction Documents by the Company and the consummation by it of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby have been duly authorized by all necessary action on the part of the Company and no further action is required by the Company, the Board of Directors or the Company’s stockholders in connection herewith or therewith other than in connection with the Required Approvals. This Agreement and each other Transaction Document to which it is a party has been (or upon delivery will have been) duly executed by the Company and, when delivered in accordance with the terms hereof and thereof, will constitute the valid and binding obligation of the Company enforceable against the Company in accordance with its terms, except (i) as limited by general equitable principles and applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium and other laws of general application affecting enforcement of creditors’ rights generally, (ii) as limited by laws relating to the availability of specific performance, injunctive relief or other equitable remedies and (iii) insofar as indemnification and contribution provisions may be limited by applicable law.
(d) No Conflicts. The execution, delivery and performance by the Company of this Agreement and the other Transaction Documents to which it is a party, the issuance and sale of the Securities and the consummation by it of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby do not and will not (i) conflict with or violate any provision of the Company’s or any Subsidiary’s certificate or articles of incorporation, bylaws or other organizational or charter documents, or (ii) conflict with, or constitute a default (or an event that with notice or lapse of time or both would become a default) under, result in the creation of any Lien upon any of the properties or assets of the Company or any Subsidiary, or give to others any rights of termination, amendment, anti-dilution or similar adjustments, acceleration or cancellation (with or without notice, lapse of time or both) of, any agreement, credit facility, debt or other instrument (evidencing a Company or Subsidiary debt or otherwise) or other understanding to which the Company or any Subsidiary is a party or by which any property or asset of the Company or any Subsidiary is bound or affected, or (iii) subject to the Required Approvals, conflict with or result in a violation of any law, rule, regulation, order, judgment, injunction, decree or other restriction of any court or governmental authority to which the Company or a Subsidiary is subject (including federal and state securities laws and regulations), or by which any property or asset of the Company or a Subsidiary is bound or affected; except in the case of each of clauses (ii) and (iii), such as could not have or reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.
(e) Filings, Consents and Approvals. The Company is not required to obtain any consent, waiver, authorization or order of, give any notice to, or make any filing or registration with, any court or other federal, state, local or other governmental authority or other Person in connection with the execution, delivery and performance by the Company of the Transaction Documents, other than: (i) the filings required pursuant to Section 4.4 of this Agreement, (ii) the notice and/or application(s) to each applicable Trading Market for the issuance and sale of the Securities and the listing of the Shares for trading thereon in the time and manner required thereby, if any; and (iii) the filing of Form D with the Commission and such filings as are required to be made under applicable state securities laws (collectively, the “Required Approvals”).
(f) Issuance of the Securities. The Securities are duly authorized and, when issued and paid for in accordance with the applicable Transaction Documents, will be duly and validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable, free and clear of all Liens imposed by the Company other than restrictions on transfer provided for in the Transaction Documents. The Company has reserved from its duly authorized capital stock the maximum number of shares of Common Stock issuable pursuant to this Agreement.
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(g) No Disqualification Events. With respect to the Securities to be offered and sold hereunder in reliance on Rule 506 under the Securities Act, none of the Company, any of its predecessors, any affiliated issuer, any director, executive officer, other officer of the Company participating in the offering hereunder, any beneficial owner of 20% or more of the Company’s outstanding voting equity securities, calculated on the basis of voting power, nor any promoter (as that term is defined in Rule 405 under the Securities Act) connected with the Company in any capacity at the time of sale (each, an “Issuer Covered Person” and, together, “Issuer Covered Persons”) is subject to any of the “Bad Actor” disqualifications described in Rule 506(d)(1)(i) to (viii) under the Securities Act (a “Disqualification Event”), except for a Disqualification Event covered by Rule 506(d)(2) or (d)(3). The Company has exercised reasonable care to determine whether any Issuer Covered Person is subject to a Disqualification Event. The Company has complied, to the extent applicable, with its disclosure obligations under Rule 506(e), and has been furnished to the Purchasers a copy of any disclosures provided thereunder.
(h) Other Covered Persons. The Company is not aware of any person (other than any Issuer Covered Person) that has been or will be paid (directly or indirectly) remuneration for solicitation of purchasers in connection with the sale of any Securities.
(i) Notice of Disqualification Events. The Company will notify the Purchasers in writing, prior to the Closing Date of (i) any Disqualification Event relating to any Issuer Covered Person and (ii) any event that would, with the passage of time, become a Disqualification Event relating to any Issuer Covered Person.
3.2 Representations and Warranties of the Purchasers. Each Purchaser, for itself and for no other Purchaser, hereby represents and warrants as of the date hereof and as of the Closing Date to the Company as follows (unless as of a specific date therein, in which case they shall be accurate as of such date):
(a) Organization; Authority. Such Purchaser is either an individual or an entity duly incorporated or formed, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its incorporation or formation with full right, corporate, partnership, limited liability company or similar power and authority to enter into and to consummate the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents and otherwise to carry out its obligations hereunder and thereunder. The execution and delivery of the Transaction Documents and performance by such Purchaser of the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate, partnership, limited liability company or similar action, as applicable, on the part of such Purchaser. Each Transaction Document to which it is a party has been duly executed by such Purchaser, and when delivered by such Purchaser in accordance with the terms hereof, will constitute the valid and legally binding obligation of such Purchaser, enforceable against it in accordance with its terms, except (i) as limited by general equitable principles and applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium and other laws of general application affecting enforcement of creditors’ rights generally, (ii) as limited by laws relating to the availability of specific performance, injunctive relief or other equitable remedies and (iii) insofar as indemnification and contribution provisions may be limited by applicable law.
(b) Own Account. Such Purchaser understands that the Securities are “restricted securities” and have not been registered under the Securities Act or any applicable state securities law and is acquiring the Securities as principal for its own account and not with a view to or for distributing or reselling such Securities or any part thereof in violation of the Securities Act or any applicable state securities law, has no present intention of distributing any of such Securities in violation of the Securities Act or any applicable state securities law and has no direct or indirect arrangement or understandings with any other persons to distribute or regarding the distribution of such Securities in violation of the Securities Act or any applicable state securities law (this representation and warranty not limiting such Purchaser’s right to sell the Securities pursuant to a registration statement or otherwise in compliance with applicable federal and state securities laws). Such Purchaser is acquiring the Securities hereunder in the ordinary course of its business.
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(c) Purchaser Status. At the time such Purchaser was offered the Securities, it was, and as of the date hereof it is, either: (i) an “accredited investor” as defined in Rule 501(a)(1), (a)(2), (a)(3), (a)(7) or (a)(8) under the Securities Act or (ii) a “qualified institutional buyer” as defined in Rule 144A(a) under the Securities Act. Such Purchaser hereby represents that neither such Purchaser nor any of its Rule 506(d) Related Parties (as defined below) is a “bad actor” within the meaning of Rule 506(d) promulgated under the Securities Act. For purposes of this Agreement, “Rule 506(d) Related Party” shall mean a person or entity covered by the “Bad Actor disqualification” provision of Rule 506(d) of the Securities Act.
(d) Experience of Such Purchaser. Such Purchaser, either alone or together with its representatives, has such knowledge, sophistication and experience in business and financial matters so as to be capable of evaluating the merits and risks of the prospective investment in the Securities, and has so evaluated the merits and risks of such investment. Such Purchaser is able to bear the economic risk of an investment in the Securities and, at the present time, is able to afford a complete loss of such investment.
(e) General Solicitation. Such Purchaser is not purchasing the Securities as a result of any advertisement, article, notice or other communication regarding the Securities published in any newspaper, magazine or similar media or broadcast over television or radio or presented at any seminar or, to the knowledge of such Purchaser, any other general solicitation or general advertisement.
(f) Access to Information. Such Purchaser acknowledges that it has had the opportunity to review the Transaction Documents (including all exhibits and schedules thereto) and the SEC Reports and has been afforded (i) the opportunity to ask such questions as it has deemed necessary of, and to receive answers from, representatives of the Company concerning the terms and conditions of the offering of the Securities and the merits and risks of investing in the Securities; (ii) access to information about the Company and its financial condition, results of operations, business, properties, management and prospects sufficient to enable it to evaluate its investment; and (iii) the opportunity to obtain such additional information that the Company possesses or can acquire without unreasonable effort or expense that is necessary to make an informed investment decision with respect to the investment. No Affiliate has made or makes any representation as to the Company or the quality of the Securities and any Affiliate may have acquired non-public information with respect to the Company which such Purchaser agrees need not be provided to it. In connection with the issuance of the Securities to such Purchaser, no Affiliates have acted as a financial advisor or fiduciary to such Purchaser.
(g) Certain Transactions and Confidentiality. Other than consummating the transactions contemplated hereunder, such Purchaser has not, nor has any Person acting on behalf of or pursuant to any understanding with such Purchaser, directly or indirectly executed any purchases or sales, including Short Sales, of the securities of the Company during the period commencing as of the time that such Purchaser first received a term sheet (written or oral) from the Company or any other Person representing the Company setting forth the material terms of the transactions contemplated hereunder and ending immediately prior to the execution hereof. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the case of a Purchaser that is a multi-managed investment vehicle whereby separate portfolio managers manage separate portions of such Purchaser’s assets and the portfolio managers have no direct knowledge of the investment decisions made by the portfolio managers managing other portions of such Purchaser’s assets, the representation set forth above shall only apply with respect to the portion of assets managed by the portfolio manager that made the investment decision to purchase the Securities covered by this Agreement. Other than to other Persons party to this Agreement or to such Purchaser’s representatives, including, without limitation, its officers, directors, partners, legal and other advisors, employees, agents and Affiliates, such Purchaser has maintained the confidentiality of all disclosures made to it in connection with this transaction (including the existence and terms of this transaction). Notwithstanding the foregoing, for the avoidance of doubt, nothing contained herein shall constitute a representation or warranty, or preclude any actions, with respect to locating or borrowing shares in order to effect Short Sales or similar transactions in the future.
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The Company acknowledges and agrees that the representations contained in this Section 3.2 shall not modify, amend or affect such Purchaser’s right to rely on the Company’s representations and warranties contained in this Agreement or any representations and warranties contained in any other Transaction Document, or any other document or instrument executed and/or delivered in connection with this Agreement or the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby. Notwithstanding the foregoing, for the avoidance of doubt, nothing contained herein shall constitute a representation or warranty, or preclude any actions, with respect to locating or borrowing shares in order to effect Short Sales or similar transactions in the future.
ARTICLE IV.OTHER AGREEMENTS OF THE PARTIES
4.1 Transfer Restrictions.
(a) The Securities may only be disposed of in compliance with state and federal securities laws. In connection with any transfer of Securities other than pursuant to an effective registration statement or Rule 144, to the Company or to an Affiliate of a Purchaser or in connection with a pledge as contemplated in Section 4.1(b), the Company may require the transferor thereof to provide to the Company an opinion of counsel selected by the transferor and reasonably acceptable to the Company, the form and substance of which opinion shall be reasonably satisfactory to the Company, to the effect that such transfer does not require registration of such transferred Securities under the Securities Act. As a condition of transfer, any such transferee shall agree in writing to be bound by the terms of this Agreement and shall have the rights and obligations of a Purchaser under this Agreement.
(b) The Purchasers agree to the imprinting, so long as is required by this Section 4.1, of a legend on any of the Securities in the following form:
THIS SECURITY HAS NOT BEEN REGISTERED WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR THE SECURITIES COMMISSION OF ANY STATE IN RELIANCE UPON AN EXEMPTION FROM REGISTRATION UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE “SECURITIES ACT”), AND, ACCORDINGLY, MAY NOT BE OFFERED OR SOLD EXCEPT PURSUANT TO AN EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OR PURSUANT TO AN AVAILABLE EXEMPTION FROM, OR IN A TRANSACTION NOT SUBJECT TO, THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES ACT AND IN ACCORDANCE WITH APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAWS. THIS SECURITY MAY BE PLEDGED IN CONNECTION WITH A BONA FIDE MARGIN ACCOUNT WITH A REGISTERED BROKER-DEALER OR OTHER LOAN WITH A FINANCIAL INSTITUTION THAT IS AN “ACCREDITED INVESTOR” AS DEFINED IN RULE 501(a) UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OR OTHER LOAN SECURED BY SUCH SECURITIES.
The Company acknowledges and agrees that a Purchaser may from time to time pledge pursuant to a bona fide margin agreement with a registered broker-dealer or grant a security interest in some or all of the Securities to a financial institution that is an “accredited investor” as defined in Rule 501(a) under the Securities Act and, if required under the terms of such arrangement, such Purchaser may transfer pledged or secured Securities to the pledgees or secured parties. Such a pledge or transfer would not be subject to approval of the Company and no legal opinion of legal counsel of the pledgee, secured party or pledgor shall be required in connection therewith. Further, no notice shall be required of such pledge. At the appropriate Purchaser’s expense, the Company will execute and deliver such reasonable documentation as a pledgee or secured party of Securities may reasonably request in connection with a pledge or transfer of the Securities.
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(c) Each Purchaser, severally and not jointly with the other Purchasers, agrees with the Company that such Purchaser will sell any Securities pursuant to either the registration requirements of the Securities Act, including any applicable prospectus delivery requirements, or an exemption therefrom, and that if Securities are sold pursuant to a registration statement, they will be sold in compliance with the plan of distribution set forth therein, and acknowledges that the removal of the restrictive legend from certificates representing Securities as set forth in this Section 4.1 is predicated upon the Company’s reliance upon this understanding.
4.2 Form D; Blue Sky Filings. The Company agrees to timely file a Form D with respect to the Securities as required under Regulation D and to provide a copy thereof, promptly upon request of any Purchaser. The Company shall take such action as the Company shall reasonably determine is necessary in order to obtain an exemption for, or to qualify the Securities for, sale to the Purchasers at the Closing under applicable securities or “Blue Sky” laws of the states of the United States and shall provide evidence of such actions promptly upon request of any Purchaser.
ARTICLE V.MISCELLANEOUS
5.1 Termination. This Agreement may be terminated by any Purchaser, as to such Purchaser’s obligations hereunder only and without any effect whatsoever on the obligations between the Company and the other Purchasers, by written notice to the other parties, if the Closing has not been consummated on or before the fifth (5^th^) Trading Day following the date hereof; provided, however, that no such termination will affect the right of any party to sue for any breach by any other party (or parties).
5.2 Fees and Expenses. Except as expressly set forth in the Transaction Documents to the contrary, each party shall pay the fees and expenses of its advisers, counsel, accountants and other experts, if any, and all other expenses incurred by such party incident to the negotiation, preparation, execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement. The Company shall pay all Transfer Agent fees (including, without limitation, any fees required for same-day processing of any instruction letter delivered by the Company and any exercise notice delivered by a Purchaser), stamp taxes and other taxes and duties levied in connection with the delivery of any Securities to the Purchasers.
5.3 Entire Agreement. The Transaction Documents, together with the exhibits and schedules thereto, contain the entire understanding of the parties with respect to the subject matter hereof and thereof and supersede all prior agreements and understandings, oral or written, with respect to such matters, which the parties acknowledge have been merged into such documents, exhibits and schedules.
5.4 Notices. Any and all notices or other communications or deliveries required or permitted to be provided hereunder shall be in writing and shall be deemed given and effective on the earliest of: (a) the time of transmission, if such notice or communication is delivered via facsimile at the facsimile number or email attachment at the email address as set forth on the signature pages attached hereto at or prior to 5:30 p.m. (New York City time) on a Trading Day, (b) the next Trading Day after the time of transmission, if such notice or communication is delivered via facsimile at the facsimile number or email attachment at the email address as set forth on the signature pages attached hereto on a day that is not a Trading Day or later than 5:30 p.m. (New York City time) on any Trading Day, (c) the second (2^nd^) Trading Day following the date of mailing, if sent by U.S. nationally recognized overnight courier service or (d) upon actual receipt by the party to whom such notice is required to be given. The address for such notices and communications shall be as set forth on the signature pages attached hereto. To the extent that any notice provided pursuant to any Transaction Document constitutes, or contains material, non-public information regarding the Company or any of the Subsidiaries, the Company shall simultaneously file such notice with the Commission pursuant to a Current Report on Form 8-K.
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5.5 Amendments; Waivers. No provision of this Agreement may be waived, modified, supplemented or amended except in a written instrument signed, in the case of an amendment, by the Company and Purchasers which purchased at least 50.1% in interest of the Shares based on the initial Subscription Amounts hereunder (or, prior to the Closing Date, the Company and each Purchaser) or, in the case of a waiver, by the party against whom enforcement of any such waived provision is sought, provided that if any amendment, modification or waiver disproportionately and adversely impacts a Purchaser (or group of Purchasers), the consent of such disproportionately impacted Purchaser (or group of Purchasers) shall also be required. No waiver of any default with respect to any provision, condition or requirement of this Agreement shall be deemed to be a continuing waiver in the future or a waiver of any subsequent default or a waiver of any other provision, condition or requirement hereof, nor shall any delay or omission of any party to exercise any right hereunder in any manner impair the exercise of any such right. Any proposed amendment or waiver that disproportionately, materially and adversely affects the rights and obligations of any Purchaser relative to the comparable rights and obligations of the other Purchasers shall require the prior written consent of such adversely affected Purchaser. Any amendment effected in accordance with this Section 5.5 shall be binding upon each Purchaser and holder of Securities and the Company.
5.6 Headings. The headings herein are for convenience only, do not constitute a part of this Agreement and shall not be deemed to limit or affect any of the provisions hereof.
5.7 Successors and Assigns. This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties and their successors and permitted assigns. The Company may not assign this Agreement or any rights or obligations hereunder without the prior written consent of each Purchaser (other than by merger). Any Purchaser may assign any or all of its rights under this Agreement to any Person to whom such Purchaser assigns or transfers any Securities, provided that such transferee agrees in writing to be bound, with respect to the transferred Securities, by the provisions of the Transaction Documents that apply to the “Purchasers.”
5.8 No Third-Party Beneficiaries. This Agreement is intended for the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and permitted assigns and is not for the benefit of, nor may any provision hereof be enforced by, any other Person, except as otherwise set forth in Section 4.8 and this Section 5.8.
5.9 Governing Law. All questions concerning the construction, validity, enforcement and interpretation of the Transaction Documents shall be governed by and construed and enforced in accordance with the internal laws of the State of New York, without regard to the principles of conflicts of law thereof. Each party agrees that all legal Proceedings concerning the interpretations, enforcement and defense of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and any other Transaction Documents (whether brought against a party hereto or its respective affiliates, directors, officers, shareholders, partners, members, employees or agents) shall be commenced exclusively in the state and federal courts sitting in the City of New York. Each party hereby irrevocably submits to the exclusive jurisdiction of the state and federal courts sitting in the City of New York, Borough of Manhattan for the adjudication of any dispute hereunder or in connection herewith or with any transaction contemplated hereby or discussed herein (including with respect to the enforcement of any of the Transaction Documents), and hereby irrevocably waives, and agrees not to assert in any Action or Proceeding, any claim that it is not personally subject to the jurisdiction of any such court, that such Action or Proceeding is improper or is an inconvenient venue for such Proceeding. Each party hereby irrevocably waives personal service of process and consents to process being served in any such Action or Proceeding by mailing a copy thereof via registered or certified mail or overnight delivery (with evidence of delivery) to such party at the address in effect for notices to it under this Agreement and agrees that such service shall constitute good and sufficient service of process and notice thereof. Nothing contained herein shall be deemed to limit in any way any right to serve process in any other manner permitted by law. If any party shall commence an Action or Proceeding to enforce any provisions of the Transaction Documents, then, in addition to the obligations of the Company under Section 4.8, the prevailing party in such Action or Proceeding shall be reimbursed by the non-prevailing party for its reasonable attorneys’ fees and other costs and expenses incurred with the investigation, preparation and prosecution of such Action or Proceeding.
5.10 Survival. The representations and warranties contained herein shall survive the Closing and the delivery of the Securities.
5.11 Execution. This Agreement may be executed in two or more counterparts, all of which when taken together shall be considered one and the same agreement and shall become effective when counterparts have been signed by each party and delivered to each other party, it being understood that the parties need not sign the same counterpart. In the event that any signature is delivered by facsimile transmission or by e-mail delivery of a “.pdf” format data file, such signature shall create a valid and binding obligation of the party executing (or on whose behalf such signature is executed) with the same force and effect as if such facsimile or “.pdf” signature page were an original thereof.
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5.12 Severability. If any term, provision, covenant or restriction of this Agreement is held by a court of competent jurisdiction to be invalid, illegal, void or unenforceable, the remainder of the terms, provisions, covenants and restrictions set forth herein shall remain in full force and effect and shall in no way be affected, impaired or invalidated, and the parties hereto shall use their commercially reasonable efforts to find and employ an alternative means to achieve the same or substantially the same result as that contemplated by such term, provision, covenant or restriction. It is hereby stipulated and declared to be the intention of the parties that they would have executed the remaining terms, provisions, covenants and restrictions without including any of such that may be hereafter declared invalid, illegal, void or unenforceable.
5.13 Rescission and Withdrawal Right. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in (and without limiting any similar provisions of) any of the other Transaction Documents, whenever any Purchaser exercises a right, election, demand or option under a Transaction Document and the Company does not timely perform its related obligations within the periods therein provided, then such Purchaser may rescind or withdraw, in its sole discretion from time to time upon written notice to the Company, any relevant notice, demand or election in whole or in part without prejudice to its future actions and rights.
5.14 Replacement of Securities. If any certificate or instrument evidencing any Securities is mutilated, lost, stolen or destroyed, the Company shall issue or cause to be issued in exchange and substitution for and upon cancellation thereof (in the case of mutilation), or in lieu of and substitution therefor, a new certificate or instrument, but only upon receipt of evidence reasonably satisfactory to the Company of such loss, theft or destruction. The applicant for a new certificate or instrument under such circumstances shall also pay any reasonable third-party costs (including customary indemnity) associated with the issuance of such replacement Securities.
5.15 Remedies. In addition to being entitled to exercise all rights provided herein or granted by law, including recovery of damages, each of the Purchasers and the Company will be entitled to specific performance under the Transaction Documents. The parties agree that monetary damages may not be adequate compensation for any loss incurred by reason of any breach of obligations contained in the Transaction Documents and hereby agree to waive and not to assert in any Action for specific performance of any such obligation the defense that a remedy at law would be adequate.
5.16 Payment Set Aside. To the extent that the Company makes a payment or payments to any Purchaser pursuant to any Transaction Document or a Purchaser enforces or exercises its rights thereunder, and such payment or payments or the proceeds of such enforcement or exercise or any part thereof are subsequently invalidated, declared to be fraudulent or preferential, set aside, recovered from, disgorged by or are required to be refunded, repaid or otherwise restored to the Company, a trustee, receiver or any other Person under any law (including, without limitation, any bankruptcy law, state or federal law, common law or equitable cause of action), then to the extent of any such restoration the obligation or part thereof originally intended to be satisfied shall be revived and continued in full force and effect as if such payment had not been made or such enforcement or setoff had not occurred.
5.17 Saturdays, Sundays, Holidays, etc. If the last or appointed day for the taking of any action or the expiration of any right required or granted herein shall not be a Business Day, then such action may be taken or such right may be exercised on the next succeeding Business Day.
5.18 Construction. The parties agree that each of them and/or their respective counsel have reviewed and had an opportunity to revise the Transaction Documents and, therefore, the normal rule of construction to the effect that any ambiguities are to be resolved against the drafting party shall not be employed in the interpretation of the Transaction Documents or any amendments thereto. In addition, each and every reference to share prices and shares of Common Stock in any Transaction Document shall be subject to adjustment for reverse and forward stock splits, stock dividends, stock combinations and other similar transactions of the Common Stock that occur after the date of this Agreement.
5.19 WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL.IN ANY ACTION, SUIT, OR PROCEEDING IN ANY JURISDICTION BROUGHT BY ANY PARTY AGAINST ANY OTHER PARTY, THE PARTIES EACH KNOWINGLY ANDINTENTIONALLY, TO THE GREATEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, HEREBY ABSOLUTELY, UNCONDITIONALLY, IRREVOCABLY AND EXPRESSLY WAIVESFOREVER TRIAL BY JURY.
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Securities Purchase Agreement to be duly executed by their respective authorized signatories as of the date first indicated above.
| MARPAI, Inc. | Address for Notice: | |
|---|---|---|
| By: | Email: steve.johnson@marpaihealth.com | |
| Name: Steve Johnson | 615 Channelside Dr, 2^nd^ Floor, Tampa, FL 33602 | |
| Title: Chief Financial Officer | ||
| With a copy to (which shall not constitute notice): |
[REMAINDER OF PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK
SIGNATURE PAGE FOR PURCHASER FOLLOWS]
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[PURCHASER SIGNATURE PAGES TO MRAI SECURITIES PURCHASE AGREEMENT]
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned have caused this Securities Purchase Agreement to be duly executed by their respective authorized signatories as of the date first indicated above.
| Name of Purchaser: |
|---|
| Signature of Authorized Signatory of Purchaser: |
| Name of Authorized Signatory: |
| Title of Authorized Signatory: |
| Email Address of Authorized Signatory: |
| Address for Notice to Purchaser: |
Address for Delivery of Securities to Purchaser (if not same as address for notice):
Subscription Amount: $_____________
Shares: _____________
EIN Number: ___________
13
Exhibit 31.1
Certification of Chief Executive Officer
Pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a)
I, Damien Lamendola, certify that:
| 1. | I have reviewed this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of Marpai, Inc.; |
|---|---|
| 2. | Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report; |
| --- | --- |
| 3. | Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report; |
| --- | --- |
| 4. | The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have: |
| --- | --- |
| (a) | Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared; |
| --- | --- |
| (b) | Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles; |
| --- | --- |
| (c) | Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and |
| --- | --- |
| (d) | Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and |
| --- | --- |
| 5. | The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions): |
| --- | --- |
| (a) | All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and |
| --- | --- |
| (b) | Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting. |
| --- | --- |
Date: May 14, 2025
| /s/ Damien Lamendola |
|---|
| Damien Lamendola |
| Chief Executive Officer<br><br>(Principal Executive Officer) |
Exhibit 31.2
Certification of Chief Financial Officer
Pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a)
I, Steve Johnson, certify that:
| 1. | I have reviewed this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of Marpai, Inc.; |
|---|---|
| 2. | Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report; |
| --- | --- |
| 3. | Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report; |
| --- | --- |
| 4. | The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have: |
| --- | --- |
| (a) | Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared; |
| --- | --- |
| (b) | Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles; |
| --- | --- |
| (c) | Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and |
| --- | --- |
| (d) | Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and |
| --- | --- |
| 5. | The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions): |
| --- | --- |
| (a) | All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and |
| --- | --- |
| (b) | Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting. |
| --- | --- |
Date: May 14, 2025
| /s/ Steve Johnson |
|---|
| Steve Johnson |
| Chief Financial Officer<br><br>(Principal Financial Officer) |
Exhibit 32.1
MARPAI, INC.
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO 18 U.S.C. SECTION1350
In connection with the Quarterly Report of Marpai, Inc. (the “Company”) on Form 10-Q for the period ended March 31, 2025, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), I, Damien Lamendola, Chief Executive Officer of the Company, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. ss.1350, that to my knowledge:
| (1) | The Report fully complies with the requirements of section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and |
|---|---|
| (2) | The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and result of operations of the Company. |
| --- | --- |
| /s/ Damien Lamendola | |
| --- | |
| Damien Lamendola | |
| Chief Executive Officer<br><br>(Principal Executive Officer) | |
| May 14, 2025 |
Exhibit 32.2
MARPAI, INC.
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO 18 U.S.C. SECTION1350
In connection with the Quarterly Report of Marpai, Inc. (the “Company”) on Form 10-Q for the period ended March 31, 2025, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), I, Steve Johnson, Chief Financial Officer of the Company, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. ss.1350, that to my knowledge:
| (1) | The Report fully complies with the requirements of section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and |
|---|---|
| (2) | The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and result of operations of the Company. |
| --- | --- |
| /s/ Steve Johnson | |
| --- | |
| Steve Johnson | |
| Chief Financial Officer<br><br>(Principal Financial Officer) | |
| May 14, 2025 |