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Earnings Call Transcript

Nextera Energy Inc (NEE)

Earnings Call Transcript 2020-09-30 For: 2020-09-30
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Added on April 24, 2026

Earnings Call Transcript - NEE Q3 2020

Operator, Operator

Good morning and welcome to the NextEra Energy, Inc. and NextEra Energy Partners Third Quarter 2020 Earnings Conference Call. All participants will be in listen-only mode. Please note this event is being recorded. I would now like to turn the conference over to Matt Roskot of Investor Relations. Please go ahead.

Matt Roskot, Investor Relations

Thank you, Andrea. Good morning, everyone, and thank you for joining our third quarter 2020 combined earnings conference call for NextEra Energy and NextEra Energy Partners. With me this morning are Jim Robo, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of NextEra Energy; Rebecca Kujawa, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of NextEra Energy; John Ketchum, President and Chief Executive Officer of NextEra Energy Resources; and Mark Hickson, Executive Vice President of NextEra Energy, all of whom are also officers of NextEra Energy Partners; as well as Eric Silagy, President and Chief Executive Officer of Florida Power & Light Company. Rebecca will provide an overview of our results and our executive team will then be available to answer your questions. We will be making forward-looking statements during this call based on current expectations and assumptions, which are subject to risks and uncertainties. Actual results could differ materially from our forward-looking statements if any of our key assumptions are incorrect or because of other factors discussed in today’s earnings news release and the comments made during this conference call, in the Risk Factors section of the accompanying presentation or in our latest reports and filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, each of which can be found on our websites, nexteraenergy.com and nexteraenergypartners.com. We do not undertake any duty to update any forward-looking statements. Today’s presentation also includes references to non-GAAP financial measures. You should refer to the information contained in the slides accompanying today’s presentation for definitional information and reconciliations of historical non-GAAP measures to the closest GAAP financial measure. With that, I will turn the call over to Rebecca.

Rebecca Kujawa, CFO

Thank you, Matt, and good morning, everyone. NextEra Energy delivered strong third quarter results and continues to perform well in managing the ongoing impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic. NextEra Energy’s third quarter adjusted earnings per share increased by more than 11% versus the prior-year comparable quarter, reflecting strong execution at Florida Power & Light Company, Gulf Power, and Energy Resources. Year-to-date, we have grown adjusted earnings per share by over 10% relative to 2019. We continue to execute well on our major initiatives, including capitalizing on the best renewables development period in our history, and we are well positioned to meet our overall objectives for 2020 and beyond. Before moving on, I would like to say a few words about hurricanes Isaias, Laura, Sally, and Delta. As you know, residents throughout the eastern and southeastern U.S. were recently impacted by the severe effects of these dangerous and deadly storms. Our deepest sympathies are with those who have been impacted by these storms' widespread destruction. We are grateful for the support that others have given us over the years, and we were fortunate to be in a position to assist other utilities this year. As part of our assistance efforts, we sent several thousand of our employees and contractors, as well as transmission equipment, to help rebuild the grid to support the restoration efforts of the impacted utilities. Gulf Power itself was impacted by Hurricane Sally, which experienced an unexpected change in intensity and path before striking the service area. Approximately 285,000 customers, or more than 60%, of Gulf Power’s customers, experienced outages as Sally brought heavy rain and severe flooding. Through a restoration workforce that totaled approximately 7,000 workers, including approximately 2,000 FPL employees and contractors, Gulf Power was able to restore service to essentially all impacted customers within five days. We are pleased with the efficient and safe restoration response to Hurricane Sally, which was made more challenging by the ongoing impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic. Our focus on preparation and execution, including our annual storm drills, helped ensure a timely response to the hurricane despite the pandemic. At Florida Power & Light, earnings per share increased $0.14 year-over-year. All of the major capital projects, including one of the largest solar expansions ever in the U.S., remain on track as we continue to advance our long-term focus on delivering outstanding customer value. FPL’s typical residential bill remains 30% below the national average and the lowest among all of the Florida investor-owned utilities, all while FPL maintains best-in-class service reliability and an emissions profile that is among the cleanest in the nation. As part of our continued focus on doing what is right for our customers, last month, FPL announced that among other measures, it was offering direct relief of up to $200 per customer to those that are experiencing hardship and are significantly behind on their bills due to COVID-19. We remain committed to supporting our customers during this challenging time. Gulf Power also had a strong quarter of execution as we continue to deliver on the cost-reduction initiatives and smart capital investments that we have previously outlined. We remain focused on improving the Gulf Power customer value proposition by providing lower costs, higher reliability, outstanding customer service, and clean energy solutions, and continue to expect that this strategy will generate significant customer and shareholder value over the coming years. At Energy Resources, adjusted EPS increased by roughly 23% year-over-year, building upon the success of recent quarters. Our development team had the best quarter of origination in Energy Resources’ history, adding nearly 2,200 megawatts of signed contracts to our renewables backlog. After accounting for the removal of several projects, our backlog increased by approximately 1,450 megawatts and now totals more than 15,000 megawatts. To put this into perspective, our backlog is now larger than Energy Resources' entire existing renewables portfolio, which took us more than 20 years to complete. Our engineering and construction team also continues to execute, commissioning more than 800 megawatts since the last earnings call and keeping the remainder of the more than 5,200 total megawatts of wind and solar projects that we’re expecting to complete this year on track to achieve their 2020 in-service dates. Overall, with three quarters complete in 2020, we are pleased with the progress we are making in NextEra Energy and are well positioned to achieve the full-year financial expectations that we’ve previously discussed, subject to our normal caveats. Now, let’s look at the detailed results beginning with FPL. With the third quarter of 2020, FPL reported net income of $757 million or $1.54 per share, an increase of $74 million and $0.14 per share respectively year-over-year. Regulatory capital employed increased by more than 11% over the same quarter last year and was the principal driver of FPL’s net income growth of roughly 11%. FPL’s capital expenditures were approximately $1.3 billion during the third quarter, and we expect our full-year capital investments to total between $6.5 billion and $6.7 billion, which, as a reminder, is higher than our expectations at the start of the year. Our reported ROE for regulatory purposes will be approximately 11.6% for the 12 months ending September 2020, which is at the upper end of the allowed band of 9.6% to 11.6% under our current rate agreement. During the quarter, we restored $258 million of reserve amortization to achieve our target regulatory ROE, leaving FPL with a balance of $994 million. As we’ve previously discussed, we expect FPL and Gulf Power operating as a single larger Florida utility company to create both operational and financial benefits for our customers. Earlier this month, we were pleased to receive approval for an internal reorganization, whereby Gulf will merge into FPL in January of 2021. Gulf Power will continue as a separate operating division during 2021 serving its customers under separate retail rates. We continue to expect the companies will file a combined rate case in the first quarter of next year for new rates effective in January of 2022. Turning to our development efforts, all of our major capital initiatives at FPL are progressing well. The next six SolarTogether projects, totaling approximately 450 megawatts, remain on track to be placed in service later this year. The final 600 megawatts of the roughly 1,600 megawatts community solar program are expected to be placed in service next year. This significant solar expansion combined with low-cost battery storage solutions, such as the Manatee Energy Storage Center, that remains on track to be completed next year, represent the next phase of FPL’s generation modernization efforts. Beyond solar, construction of the highly efficient roughly 1,200 megawatt Dania Beach Clean Energy Center remains on schedule and on budget as it continues to advance towards its projected commercial operations date in 2022. During the quarter, we were pleased that the Florida Public Service Commission approved FPL’s Storm Protection Plan settlement agreement that allows for clause recovery of storm hardening investments, including undergrounding. The agreement supports the continued hardening of FPL’s already storm-resilient energy grid in a programmatic manner through the deployment of billions of dollars of incremental capital for the benefit of customers. Let me now turn to Gulf Power, which reported third quarter 2020 GAAP earnings of $91 million or $0.18 per share, an increase of $0.02 per share relative to Gulf Power’s adjusted earnings per share in the prior-year period. Gulf Power’s reported ROE for regulatory purposes will be approximately 10.5% for the 12 months ending September 2020. For the full-year 2020, we continue to target a regulatory ROE in the upper half of the allowed band of 9.25% to 11.25%. During the quarter, Gulf Power’s capital expenditures were roughly $350 million and we expect our full-year capital investments to total between $1 billion and $1.1 billion. All of Gulf Power’s major smart capital investments continue to progress well. The Plant Crist coal-to-natural gas conversion and associated natural gas laterals are expected to be completed later this year, supporting NextEra Energy’s coal phase-out strategy and commitment to remain a clean energy leader. Although Gulf Power has not completed the final accounting, our preliminary estimate of the Hurricane Sally recoverable storm restoration costs is roughly $200 million. The storm restoration costs have been deferred and recorded as a regulatory asset on Gulf Power’s balance sheet. Under the terms of Gulf Power’s current rate agreement, beginning 60 days following the filing of a cost recovery petition with the Florida Public Service Commission and subject to a review and prudence determination of our final storm costs, Gulf Power is authorized to recover storm restoration costs on an interim basis from customers through a surcharge. Similar to FPL, Gulf Power’s Storm Protection Plan settlement agreement was also approved during the quarter. We expect that these future hardening investments will lead to a stronger and more storm-resilient grid at Gulf Power and support an even more rapid recovery from storms in the future. Similar to other parts in the country, the Florida economy continues to recover from the impacts of the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic. Recent economic data reflects an improvement in the Florida unemployment rate since the start of the pandemic and an increase in consumer confidence that are roughly in line with the changes to the national averages of each metric. We continue to believe that the financial strength and structural advantages which Florida entered the crisis and the continued attraction of the state to both new residents and businesses will support a rebound as we move beyond the pandemic. We will continue to do our part to support that outcome, including pursuing our smart capital investment program and economic development efforts, which help create jobs, provide investment in local communities, and further enhance our best-in-class customer value proposition. During the quarter, FPL’s average customer growth was particularly strong, increasing by nearly $80,000 from the comparable prior year quarter. FPL’s third quarter retail sales increased 2.8% year-over-year as customer growth, weather, and underlying usage per customer all contributed favorably. For Gulf Power, the average number of customers increased approximately 1.1% versus the comparable prior year quarter. Gulf Power’s third quarter retail sales declined 6.7% year-over-year, primarily as a result of unfavorable weather comparison relative to the particularly strong third quarter last year and a decline in underlying usage, primarily associated with Hurricane Sally. At both FPL and Gulf Power, third quarter weather-normalized retail sales were roughly in line with our expectations at the start of the year, and we do not believe that the pandemic had much of an overall impact on underlying usage. At FPL, we continue to expect the flexibility provided by our reserve amortization mechanism will offset any fluctuation in retail sales or bad debt expense and support a regulatory ROE at the upper end of the allowed band of 9.6% to 11.6% under our current rate agreement. Let me now turn to Energy Resources, which reported third quarter 2020 GAAP earnings of $376 million or $0.76 per share and adjusted earnings of $551 million or $1.12 per share. This is an increase in adjusted earnings per share of $0.21 or approximately 23% from last year’s comparable quarter results, which have been restated to reflect the results of our NextEra Energy Transmission business, formerly reported in corporate and other. New investments attributed $0.06 per share, primarily reflecting continued growth in our contracted renewables program. The contribution from existing generation assets was flat year-over-year as the decline in wind resource and costs associated with the retirement of our Duane Arnold nuclear facility were roughly offset by increased PTC volume from our repowered wind projects, as well as the lack of an unfavorable state tax item, which impacted last year’s third quarter results. Contributions from both NextEra Transmission and our customer supply and trading business increased by $0.01 year-over-year. All other impacts increased results by $0.13 per share, driven primarily by the absence of the write-off of development costs that negatively impacted 2019 results. The Energy Resources development team continued to capitalize on what we believe is the best renewables development environment in our history during the quarter, with the team originating a record of nearly 2,200 megawatts. Since our last earnings call, we have added 580 megawatts of new wind, 911 megawatts of solar, 594 megawatts of battery storage, and 86 megawatts of wind repowering. The significant additions include a new 325-megawatt four-hour battery storage system. This project, which is the largest standalone storage project in the world, is expected to support California’s aggressive clean energy goals and help improve reliability across the regional electric grid when it comes online in 2023. We also executed a 180-megawatt solar build-own-transfer agreement during the quarter, which is not included in our backlog additions. Partially offsetting this quarter’s strong origination success was the removal of several projects we had previously included in our backlog. A majority of the reductions are the result of an unfavorable ruling from the Alabama Public Service Commission related to several solar-plus-storage projects. We expect the customer to hold a future procurement for this generation capacity and are hopeful that the projects may receive new contracts during that process. After accounting for these project removals, the Energy Resources backlog had a net increase of 1,446 megawatts during the quarter, reflecting our customer demand for low-cost wind, solar, and battery storage projects that is stronger than ever. The repowering projects added this quarter include our first project for beyond 2020 and adds to the recent significant increase to our 2021 new wind and repowering backlog, which now totals roughly 2,000 megawatts. With the addition of the 2021 repowering project, we are now introducing repowering expectations for the 2021 and 2022 period of 200 megawatts to 700 megawatts. Continued cost and technology improvements have supported an expanding opportunity set for both new wind and repowering over time. As a result, we are beginning to evaluate incremental repowering opportunities for beyond 2022. Through the first three quarters of 2020, we have added nearly 4,800 megawatts to our renewables backlog, which now totals more than 15,000 megawatts and is the largest in our history. To reflect the current backlog and strong origination success, we are raising the low end of our 2019 through 2022 development expectations to 15,500 megawatts, which is above the midpoint of our original range. We are increasing the top end of the expectations to reflect the incremental repowering expectations that we added this quarter. Additionally, with more than 4,000 megawatts of renewables projects already in our backlog for post-2022, we are well positioned to execute on our long-term growth objectives. We continue to believe that by leveraging Energy Resources’ competitive advantages, we can further capitalize on the best renewables development environment in our history going forward. As we’ve previously discussed, we are optimistic about the potential for green hydrogen to support an emissions-free future. Consistent with our toe-in-the-water approach to new opportunities, Energy Resources has developed a pipeline of approximately 50 potential green hydrogen projects spanning the power, transportation, and industrial sectors. These projects serve a variety of end uses and, similar to the strategy employed in wind, solar, battery storage, and other areas, provide the opportunity to develop early learnings with relatively small investments to set the stage for much larger capital deployment as cost declines and technology improvements are realized. Over the next several quarters, we expect to add to this pipeline while advancing select projects as we position ourselves to continue to be a leader in the decarbonization of the energy sector. We remain excited about hydrogen’s long-term potential to further support future demand for low-cost renewables, as well as accelerate the decarbonization of transportation fuel and industrial feedstocks. Beyond renewables, we are pleased with the recent progress to resolve the outstanding permit issues required for Mountain Valley Pipeline’s construction. Among other progress since the last earnings call, MVP has received its revised biological opinion, approval of the project’s nationwide 12 permits by the Army Corps of Engineers, and a recent order by FERC authorizing forward construction to resume along the majority of the project route. Following the receipt of this approval, MVP resumed construction work across West Virginia and Virginia. Despite the recent progress, we were disappointed with the Fourth Circuit Court’s decisions to administratively stay MVP’s nationwide 12 permit. We disagree with the court’s decision and continue to work with our partners to move the project forward. Depending on the outcome of these issues, we continue to target an in-service date of the pipeline during 2021. Consistent with our focus on growing our rate-regulated and long-term contracted business operations, during the third quarter, NextEra Energy Transmission announced an agreement to acquire GridLiance, which owns three FERC-regulated transmission utilities spanning six states. Subject to regulatory approvals, the approximately $660 million acquisition, including the assumption of debt, is expected to close in 2021 and to be immediately accretive to earnings. The proposed acquisition has strong expansion potential and attractive markets with significant expected renewables growth and furthers our goal of growing America’s leading competitive transmission company. Turning now to the consolidated results for NextEra Energy. For the third quarter of 2020, GAAP net income attributable to NextEra Energy was $1.229 billion or $2.50 per share. NextEra Energy’s 2020 third quarter adjusted earnings and adjusted EPS were $1.311 billion and $2.66 per share respectively. Adjusted earnings from Corporate and Other segments declined $0.10 year-over-year, primarily due to other corporate expenses, which include interest. During the quarter, NextEra Energy issued $2 billion of equity units as we continue to focus on opportunistic and prudent capital management to enhance the strength of our balance sheet. The equity units will convert to common equity in 2023, and the proceeds are expected to be primarily used to redeem a portion of NextEra Energy’s outstanding hybrid securities and to finance the acquisition of GridLiance and NextEra Energy’s continued renewables expansion. In addition to the redemption of hybrid securities in the fourth quarter, we are also considering several other potential refinancing activities to take advantage of the low interest rate environment. In total, these initiatives could generate negative adjusted EPS impacts of roughly $0.20 in the fourth quarter before translating to favorable net income contributions in future years and an overall improvement in net present value for our shareholders. Consistent with our efforts to position NextEra Energy well for long-term growth and take advantage of the low interest rate environment, during the quarter, we entered into $2 billion in forward-starting interest rate swaps to further support future debt issuances. Finally, in July, as part of its 2020 annual review, Moody’s reduced NextEra Energy’s CFO pre-working capital-to-debt downgrade threshold from 18% to 17%. The favorable adjustment was based on recognition of NextEra Energy’s leading position in the utility and renewable energy sectors and stable cash flow generation profile. As we announced last month, based on the ongoing strength of the renewables development environment and continued execution across all of our businesses, we increased NextEra Energy’s financial expectations for 2021 and 2022 and extended our long-term growth outlook to 2023. For 2021, NextEra Energy’s adjusted EPS expectation range increased by $0.20, and we now expect adjusted earnings per share to be in the range of $9.60 to $10.15. For 2022 and 2023, we expect to grow 6% to 8% off of the expected increased 2021 adjusted earnings per share. The increased adjusted earnings expectations are supported by what we believe is the most attractive organic investment opportunity set in our industry, largely as a result of the significant renewables investment opportunities that we expect to capitalize on; we now expect our total capital expenditures from 2019 to 2022 to total roughly $60 billion, an increase from the $50 billion to $55 billion range we introduced at the Investor Conference last year. During the quarter, the Board of NextEra Energy approved a four-for-one common stock split, which is intended to make stock ownership more accessible to a broader base of investors. Trading will begin on a stock split adjusted basis on October 27, and our fourth quarter and full-year 2020 financial results will reflect the post-split share count. As a result of the stock split, NextEra Energy updated its adjusted EPS ranges to reflect the increase in its outstanding shares. In 2020, the company now expects adjusted earnings per share to be in the range of $2.18 to $2.30. The adjusted EPS ranges for 2021 and beyond are included on the accompanying slide. From 2018 to 2023, we expect that operating cash flow will grow roughly in line with our adjusted EPS compound annual growth rate range. We also continue to expect to grow our dividends per share at roughly 10% per year through at least 2022 off of the 2020 base. As always, our expectations assume normal weather and operating conditions. In summary, despite the challenges created by the COVID-19 pandemic, NextEra Energy has continued to deliver terrific operational and financial results through the first three quarters of 2020. Based on the resiliency of our underlying businesses and our strong growth prospects, we will be disappointed if we are not able to deliver financial results at or near the top end of our adjusted earnings per share expectations ranges in 2020, 2021, 2022, and now 2023, while at the same time maintaining our strong credit ratings. We remain intensely focused on execution and believe NextEra Energy remains well positioned to drive shareholder value in the coming years. Let me now turn to NextEra Energy Partners. The NextEra Energy Partners portfolio performed well and delivered financial results in line with our expectations. Adjusted EBITDA was down slightly compared to the third quarter of 2019 and cash available for distribution increased 10% versus the prior-year comparable quarter. On a year-to-date basis, adjusted EBITDA and cash available for distribution have increased by 16% and 50%, respectively, versus 2019. Yesterday, the NextEra Energy Partners board declared a quarterly distribution of $0.595 per common unit, or $2.38 per common unit on an annualized basis, continuing our track record of growing distributions at the top end of our 12% to 15% per year growth range. During September, NextEra Energy Partners completed the successful conversion of approximately $300 million of convertible debt into roughly 5.7 million common units. This financing, combined with a related capped call that NextEra Energy Partners entered into at the time of the debt issuance, generated significant value for LP unitholders. Following receipt of the capped call settlement, the debt had roughly $0 three-year cumulative cash cost. Relative to issuing equity at the time of the financing, 25% fewer units were issued, and NextEra Energy Partners generated approximately $50 million in cumulative cash savings. The convertible debt financing highlights the value of NextEra Energy Partners utilizing low-cost financing products to support growth and efficiently issue equity over time. Overall, we are pleased with the year-to-date execution at NextEra Energy Partners and are well positioned to meet our 2020 and longer-term expectations. Now, let’s look at the detailed results. Third quarter adjusted EBITDA was $312 million, a decline of approximately 1% year-over-year. Cash available for distribution was $162 million, up approximately 10% from the prior-year comparable quarter. New projects added $24 million of adjusted EBITDA and $16 million of cash available for distribution. Adjusted EBITDA from the existing assets declined year-over-year as lower wind resource was partially offset by growth at the Texas pipelines as a result of the expansion project going into service. Wind resource was 96% of long-term average versus a particularly strong 107% in the third quarter of 2019. Cash available for distribution from existing projects benefited from a reduction in debt service payments, primarily as a result of the retirement of outstanding notes at our Genesis project and receipt of higher year-over-year PAYGO payments. The reduction in project level debt service was partially offset by higher corporate level interest expense. As a reminder, these results include the impact of IDR fees, which we treat as an operating expense. The additional details are shown on the accompanying slide. We are pleased to announce that NextEra Energy Partners has successfully completed its first two organic growth investments ahead of schedule and on budget. The repowering of the 175-megawatt Northern Colorado wind project was recently placed into service. The repowering provides multiple benefits to NextEra Energy Partners, including increased production, an uplift in project cash flow, a longer asset life, and lower O&M costs. The remaining 100 megawatts of wind repowering remains on track to be in service later this year. Additionally, during the quarter, the backup compression capacity on the Texas pipelines also reached commercial operation. The expansion opportunity is supported by a long-term contract and is expected to deliver attractive returns to LP unitholders. The ability to complete these projects as planned, despite the challenges created by the pandemic, is a testament to the best-in-class engineering and construction team that NextEra Energy Partners is able to leverage to execute its organic investments. We continue to expect to execute on additional attractive organic growth opportunities as the NextEra Energy Partners portfolio further expands. Let me now turn to NextEra Energy Partners’ expectations, which remain unchanged. NextEra Energy Partners continues to expect December 31, 2020 run rate for adjusted EBITDA to be in a range of $1.225 billion to $1.4 billion, and cash available for distribution to be in a range of $560 million to $640 million, reflecting calendar year 2021 expectations for the portfolio at year-end 2020. As a reminder, our expectations include the impact of anticipated IDR fees, as we treat these as an operating expense. NextEra Energy Partners is also considering several potential refinancing activities to take advantage of the low interest rate environment. If pursued, these initiatives could generate costs in the fourth quarter before translating to favorable cash available for distribution contributions in future years and an overall improvement in net present value for our unitholders. From a base of NextEra Energy Partners’ fourth quarter 2019 distribution per common unit at an annualized rate of $2.14, we continue to see 12% to 15% per year growth in LP distributions as being a reasonable range of expectations through at least 2024. We expect the annualized rate of the fourth quarter 2020 distribution that is payable in February 2021, to be in a range of $2.40 to $2.46 per common unit. We continue to expect to achieve NextEra Energy Partners’ 2020 distribution growth objectives while maintaining a trailing 12-month payout ratio of approximately 70%, highlighting the significant flexibility we believe NextEra Energy Partners has going forward. As we previously discussed, while we continue to be opportunistic, NextEra Energy Partners’ favorable position should give it flexibility to achieve its long-term distribution growth objectives, without the need to make any acquisitions until 2022. As always, our expectations assume normal weather and operating conditions. We are pleased with the strong year-to-date performance in NextEra Energy Partners and continue to believe it offers a compelling investor value proposition going forward. With significant expected long-term renewables growth combined with the strength of NextEra Energy Partners' existing portfolio and continued access to low-cost sources of capital, we believe NextEra Energy Partners is uniquely positioned to take advantage of the disruptive factors reshaping the energy industry. NextEra Energy Partners continues to maintain flexibility to grow in three ways; through great organic growth, third-party acquisitions, or through acquisition from NextEra Energy Resources' unparalleled portfolio of renewables projects that now totals roughly 28 gigawatts, including signed backlog. These factors provide us with as much confidence in NextEra Energy Partners’ long-term future as we have ever had. We look forward to delivering on that potential in the coming years. In summary, we continue to believe that both NextEra Energy and NextEra Energy Partners have some of the best opportunity sets and execution track records in the industry, and we remain as enthusiastic as ever about our future prospects. That concludes our prepared remarks. And with that, we will open up the line for questions.

Operator, Operator

[Operator Instructions] And our first question will come from Steve Fleishman of Wolfe Research. Please go ahead.

Steve Fleishman, Analyst

Hello. Thank you. I guess, two questions; first of all, does the backlog increase that you announced today include the NiSource NIPSCO projects that were just announced this morning, or would those be additive?

John Ketchum, CEO, NextEra Energy Resources

Steve, this is John Ketchum. Yes, it does include the NiSource projects.

Steve Fleishman, Analyst

Okay. And then the second question would just be this will probably be the last time we hear from you before the election results. So just maybe, one more time. Could you just talk about, in the event that Biden wins the election, thoughts on what that could mean for renewables opportunity? And also thoughts on how NextEra is positioned for any tax reform changes. Thanks.

Rebecca Kujawa, CFO

Thanks, Steve. As you well know and consistent with our history, we focus on analyzing a variety of impacts and one of our key focuses going into the election is to ensure that we’re well positioned to be successful regardless of the outcome. Looking back over the last couple of years, obviously, we’ve done quite well across all of our businesses in the environment that we’ve been in. Should Trump win a second term, we would expect to continue our strong momentum and sustained focus on our strategies and execution on them. If Biden is the new President, he has clearly made clear across his platform and the Democratic platform that they have strong support for renewables. To date, their plan is more focused on broad goals as opposed to specific plans for how they would get there. However, we could easily see potential extensions of incentives, focus on storage, and possibly focus on hydrogen, etc., that could further accelerate the expansion of renewables across the U.S. beyond the already strong demand that we’re seeing, which is primarily based on the economic value of renewables relative to the alternatives. Regarding tax reform, obviously, that’s part of some of the things that Biden has been discussing, and it certainly could be on the agenda. I think there’s a question as to whether or not it would be one of the first things that a new administration would want to focus on, especially as we will likely find ourselves still in recovery mode from the pandemic. We will evaluate the overall impacts as more details become available. If you look at the prior tax reform as an example, a change in tax rate and an increase in tax rate would have some negative adjusted earnings impacts but also positive cash impacts, all else being equal. We need to consider the details of any policies that they put forward, along with the other factors accompanying the new Biden administration, including the expected strong demand for renewables. So, more to come as we learn more and as the election results unfold.

Steve Fleishman, Analyst

Great. Thank you.

Rebecca Kujawa, CFO

Thanks, Steve.

Operator, Operator

Our next question comes from Julien Dumoulin-Smith of Bank of America. Please go ahead.

Julien Dumoulin-Smith, Analyst

Good morning to you. Thanks for the time. If I can follow up on a couple of things here. First, transmission, you guys did this interesting announcement in the quarter. How does that enable a further expansion of potentially larger-scale projects? And how does that complement essentially larger-scale renewable ambitions you might have across the core Midwest territories that they serve today?

Rebecca Kujawa, CFO

Yes, Julien. Thanks for the question. We are thrilled with the acquisition, of course, subject to approvals of GridLiance, and it includes three different transmission companies across six states, where their existing assets are located. First, there are investment opportunities in those existing investments that we'll have in GridLiance. But it also positions us to have a seat at the table in regional ISOs as they contemplate new transmission projects. Obviously, GridLiance would seek to compete effectively for those opportunities. The comment around renewables is that as we think about a broad and substantial expansion of renewables across the U.S., it becomes increasingly important to continue to invest in the transmission grid across the U.S. We want to be part of that solution and capitalize on those investment opportunities via our competitive transmission business. Thus, this acquisition serves both as an enabler and an investment opportunity from our perspective.

Julien Dumoulin-Smith, Analyst

Thank you. Perhaps, if I can pivot over to the more strategic side of the equation and perhaps I'll frame it this way. So, you all have recently received greater latitude when it comes to your debt metrics on an FFO to debt basis from the agencies. Can you talk about how you might receive yet further latitude as you think about the percent regulated the business needs to get to, to unlock lower metrics, if that makes sense? And perhaps in tandem with that, might you espouse your latest thought process on strategic thinking from here beyond, perhaps, some of the comments you previously provided to the extent relevant?

Rebecca Kujawa, CFO

Yes, of course. A strong balance sheet is incredibly important to us. We spend a lot of time talking with the agencies about the strong cash flow generation profile across all of our businesses, how diverse it is in terms of geography, technology, and customers, and how that profile compares favorably to other peers in the industry and their cash profiles. We did realize the improvement in downgrade thresholds, specifically at Moody’s this period, that 18% to 17% downgrade threshold improvement, and we will continue discussions with the agencies about the high-quality characteristics of our cash flows, seeking improvements in additional flexibility as appropriate. There is the opportunity to have extensive dialogues with the agencies around potential regulated M&A. So, any time, we do contemplate transactions, we have those conversations to evaluate any changes in cash flow generation profiles and how they would affect those metrics. It remains incredibly important to us to maintain our objectives around M&A, which is that they’re value accretive from an earnings perspective, that they operate strong regulatory environments, and create opportunities for us to invest capital. But being accretive is incredibly important to us. When we think about metrics, there are quite a number of ways to think about the balance of our business between competitive generation and regulated. One of the key ways that we maintain that balance is through capital recycling. That’s one of the reasons why NextEra Energy finds value in its long-term relationship with NextEra Energy Partners, as it allows for efficient capital recycling.

Julien Dumoulin-Smith, Analyst

Got it. But there’s no specific percent regulated that you want to achieve to get that number down to 16% or 15%, right?

Rebecca Kujawa, CFO

No. We’re not prescriptive about a specific balance. We think about it in various ways over time. There are various levers we can utilize to maintain balance, but we’re not prescriptive on a specific number.

Julien Dumoulin-Smith, Analyst

Excellent. Thank you all. Best of luck.

Rebecca Kujawa, CFO

Thank you, Julien.

Operator, Operator

Our next question comes from Shar Pourreza of Guggenheim Partners. Please go ahead.

Shar Pourreza, Analyst

Hi, good morning, guys.

Rebecca Kujawa, CFO

Good morning.

Shar Pourreza, Analyst

Just a quick follow-up on Julien’s question. And it’s really bent on sort of that mix. Obviously, FPL and Gulf are posting very solid regulatory capital deployment, but the NEER development platform keeps signing contracts. And as you highlighted, the backlog is now larger than the existing portfolio. So, I’m curious how we should sort of think about the growth trajectory of NEER as we’re sort of thinking about a mix. I mean, is 70%/30% no longer relevant on what you target there? Have you sort of sanitized the additional growth opportunities with NEER with the rating agencies? And then how do you sort of stay within a potential mix? Obviously, recycling capital into NEP is an option, but that has a lot of constraints and limits. Slowing down NEER likely isn’t an option. So, is the path of least resistance, more regulated acquisitions? If you could just drill down a little bit further into the prior question.

Rebecca Kujawa, CFO

Thanks, Shar. I certainly appreciate the premise of the question. We have terrific organic growth prospects at both the regulated utilities and in the competitive energy business. If we can continue to find projects that are attractive and have solid returns, we don’t want our teams to be capital constrained because we believe these are strong, value-accretive project investment opportunities for our shareholders. We’re setting off to ensure they can find the best projects and secure the wins. A significant amount of the value creation from developing renewables projects and owning them long-term is in that development process, constructing them, and initiating operations. To manage a balance across the different companies, we will leverage capital recycling as one of the best, most value-accretive methods for NextEra Energy shareholders. We’ve got various levers to use, and we’re in a terrific position with many places to allocate our capital. We’re pleased with raising our capital investment ranges for the four-year period.

Shar Pourreza, Analyst

So just a follow-up. So that 70%/30% regulated non-utility mix, should we sort of move away from that target we’ve discussed in the past?

Rebecca Kujawa, CFO

Shar, I think the key takeaway is there’s not a specific number that is the right number. We’ll consider a variety of factors when determining the optimal balance, and there’s no one answer at any given time. This can change over time based on dynamics.

Shar Pourreza, Analyst

Got it. And then just on the battery side, you obviously added 594 megawatts, which includes a single 325, four-hour project. Can you sort of just maybe talk about the economics of storage you’re seeing, especially with the four-hour project? Just maybe from an LCOE perspective, and with the current backlog of storage opportunities, is four hours of storage sort of that peak capability? Or are you seeing some longer storage opportunities?

Rebecca Kujawa, CFO

Well, let me address that last part first. I don’t know that there’s a constraint or a peak capability of storage. Various storage solutions can be adapted to specific applications. Our energy resources team focuses on providing solutions that our customers need. Recently, four-hour storage has been very attractive and of significant interest to our customers. Thus, we have sold quite a number of four-hour storage projects that are often paired with other renewable projects. The returns have proven very attractive, comparable to solar and wind project returns overall.

John Ketchum, CEO, NextEra Energy Resources

Yes. And Shar, this is John Ketchum. I have a couple of things to add: One, remember, there are three ways we really look to grow the storage business. One is pairing it with solar. The second are trifecta opportunities that we’ve been successful in executing before by combining storage with wind and solar. If we were able to get a stand-alone storage ITC, that would help what is the largest wind portfolio in North America. Then there are stand-alone opportunities along the lines of what we’re able to advertise today. When combining those three potential opportunity sets, we have significant growth opportunities in storage. You see that in our 2021 CapEx plan, which allocates over $1 billion to storage. Nobody else has the existing fleet that we have. Pairing storage at existing solar facilities, existing wind facilities, and looking for stand-alone opportunities puts us in a unique class, just based on the existing operational fleet. Looking at batteries going forward, four-hour durations may make sense in some markets, and two hours in others. However, in two to three years, we could be moving to solid-state batteries, which could also provide longer duration at reduced costs. Moreover, hydrogen could be a long-term alternative. We mentioned 50 pilot projects today across electricity, transportation, and industrial applications. We see hydrogen as a crucial solution, particularly if we end up in a 100% decarbonized energy policy by 2035, where hydrogen will cover that last 10% to 15%, which is more expensive with batteries and easier with hydrogen.

Shar Pourreza, Analyst

Terrific guys. Thank you very much.

Rebecca Kujawa, CFO

Thank you.

Operator, Operator

Our next question comes from Michael Lapides of Goldman Sachs. Please go ahead.

Michael Lapides, Analyst

Hey, guys. Thank you for taking my questions. On the renewable front, it seems that after years of not really doing a lot, pretty much every regulated investor-owned utility has its own renewable growth strategy and rate base. Can you talk about how that move by the regulated IOUs is impacting the competitive dynamic for people developing, especially given your scale, renewables on the non-regulated side of the business? Like how does that filter through or impact the market dynamics?

Rebecca Kujawa, CFO

Thanks, Michael. We appreciate the question. First, let me highlight that we now have a backlog of over 15,000 gigawatts. We do get a lot of questions about our concern with the competitive dynamic; however, our team is performing well in this context. Keep in mind that we cater to a customer base that includes investor-owned utilities, munis, co-ops, and C&I customers. The dynamics of wanting to build and rate base predominantly concern the investor-owned utility side. There are opportunities within investor-owned utilities to compete effectively for business and partner with them to create win-win situations—where they get the best built projects for their customers, some own in rate base, and enable us to conduct power purchase agreements over time. We continue to see strong opportunities to sell to munis, co-ops, and C&I customers. So our outlook remains very bright. Our team is executing well, and we’re eager to continue delivering against those growth opportunities.

John Ketchum, CEO, NextEra Energy Resources

Yes. And just to add on to the comments Rebecca made. With IOUs, let’s look at what happened with NIPSCO this quarter. If you add the 400 megawatts of wind we announced last year, we’re now at 2 gigawatts with just one customer, NIPSCO in Indiana. We still see substantial opportunities for investor-owned utility renewable buildout and the ability to offer low-cost solutions that combine traditional renewables, storage applications, and hydrogen. Munis and co-ops remain core to our business, and the C&I market is accelerating due to ESG demand, opening more opportunities to sell various products to customers. We see numerous adjacencies surrounding clean energy that align us as the natural leader in these markets, and we continue to focus our efforts there.

Michael Lapides, Analyst

Got it. And if you don’t mind a follow-up on the regulated side. In the event there are higher corporate income tax rates, how do you view the impact on the customer, since the cost of service would reflect the higher rate? Also, how might it impact the accumulated deferred taxes that regulated utilities currently have, potentially reversing that? How would this shape the multi-year customer experience? Yes, it may raise cash flow, but it could also increase customer bills. What’s your view on this dynamic and the opportunities for NextEra to offset that impact?

Jim Robo, CEO, NextEra Energy

Hey Michael, it’s Jim. Let me take that. We’ve done a lot of thinking around, obviously, different scenarios about what happens with taxes depending on the outcome of the federal elections. Remember, what happened in 2017 around tax reform is that the industry effectively came together. There were two industries carved out for specific treatments in the 2017 tax reform scenario: real estate and utilities. The utility sector was particularly effective at laying out the impacts to customers and balance sheets around tax reform. If any tax discussion emerges next year—if Biden wins—it might not be the most strategic time for a tax increase, especially amid a pandemic. So regarding the timing of tax reform, I’d be surprised if it materializes next year, to be honest. The other point I want to stress is we will work as an industry to show that any tax increase on utilities translates into a tax increase for all customers and non-corporate Americans. That message should resonate in Washington. A lot of the anxiety surrounding tax reform is somewhat premature at this point.

Michael Lapides, Analyst

Got it. Thank you, Jim. Much appreciated.

Operator, Operator

Our next question comes from Michael Weinstein of Credit Suisse. Please go ahead.

Michael Weinstein, Analyst

Hi, guys. A couple of questions on the potential for higher taxes. First, could that potentially reduce your need to utilize tax equity for projects going forward? Also, as the largest player in the market, you generally don’t have a problem attracting tax equity investors. Could you comment on the state of the tax equity market right now? Is it tight for smaller players? Might that improve under a Democratic administration if tax rates increase and credits are extended?

Rebecca Kujawa, CFO

Sure. Let me start with this year. From a tax equity market perspective, there was significant concern early in the pandemic. We have secured all our tax equity commitments for this year and have initiated discussions with tax equity partners regarding our project pipeline for next year. We feel confident about our capacity to secure tax equity. As you look into 2021 and possibly 2022, it’s certainly feasible that tax equity providers may have limited capacity. This could primarily affect smaller players compared to larger entities like us. Concerning tax reform, without the specifics, it’s hard to conclude if the needle has moved enough to eliminate our need for tax equity. This supposes an extension of incentives since the phase-out of incentives would decrease the need for tax equity. One thing is clear: the demand for renewables remains solid, and we continue to generate attractive returns on our investments.

Michael Weinstein, Analyst

Great. On the wind repowerings, what are the primary considerations you consider when evaluating opportunities to increase those numbers moving forward?

Rebecca Kujawa, CFO

Yes. The key focus is the economics of the repowering projects, ensuring they yield attractive returns and meet tax requirements, as well as ensuring there’s customer interest. We’ve continued dialogues and have increased visibility on incremental investment opportunities as we approach the target timelines for repowering.

Michael Weinstein, Analyst

Would an extension of tax credits actually allow you to broaden those opportunities?

Rebecca Kujawa, CFO

It’s certainly feasible that it could broaden those opportunities. That really depends on the details of any extension of incentives and various other factors influencing project attractiveness.

Michael Weinstein, Analyst

One last question on FERC 2222. It improves the ability of residential solar to sell into grid services. I’m curious if FERC 2222's value impacts your outlook on residential solar investments for next year?

Rebecca Kujawa, CFO

We have considered investments in distributed generation. We do a strong business on the commercial and industrial side. We’ve evaluated residential solar over time. However, one critical factor is that as a significant sized company, we prefer significant capital deployment, which often translates to smaller investments in residential projects. We’ll look at this business over the long-term, and we’ll enter it where we see a fit, but we primarily focus on larger-scale investments.

Michael Weinstein, Analyst

Okay. Thank you very much.

Rebecca Kujawa, CFO

Thank you.

Operator, Operator

This concludes our question-and-answer session. The conference has now also concluded. Thank you for attending today’s presentation, and you may now disconnect.