8-K

OneSpan Inc. (OSPN)

8-K 2024-08-01 For: 2024-08-01
View Original
Added on April 06, 2026

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

________________________________________________

FORM 8-K

________________________________________________

CURRENT REPORT

PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF

THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): August 1, 2024

________________________________________________

OneSpan Inc.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in charter)

________________________________________________

Delaware 000-24389 36-4169320
(State or other jurisdiction of <br>incorporation) (Commission<br>File Number) (IRS Employer <br>Identification No.)

1 Marina Park Drive, Unit 1410

Boston, Massachusetts 02210

(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (312) 766-4001

N/A

(Former name or former address, if changed since last report)

________________________________________________

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Title of each class Trading Symbol(s) Name of each exchange on which registered
Common Shares OSPN NASDAQ

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions (see General Instruction A.2. below):

Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter).

Emerging growth company   o

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.   o

ITEM 2.02 Results of Operations and Financial Condition

On August 1, 2024, OneSpan Inc. issued a press release announcing certain financial results and other information for the quarter ended June 30, 2024. The full text of the press release issued in connection with the announcement is furnished as Exhibit 99.1 to this Current Report on Form 8-K.

The information reported under Item 2.02 in this Form 8-K (including Exhibit 99.1) shall not be deemed “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), or otherwise subject to the liabilities of that section, nor shall it be deemed incorporated by reference in any filing under the Exchange Act or the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, except as expressly set forth by specific reference in such a filing.

ITEM 9.01 Financial Statements and Exhibits

(d)Exhibits.

Exhibit<br>Number Description
99.1 Press release issued by OneSpan Inc. onAugustospnex-991q22024.htm1, 2024
104 Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the inline XBRL document)

SIGNATURE

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

Date: August 1, 2024 OneSpan Inc.
/s/ Jorge Martell
Jorge Martell
Chief Financial Officer<br>(Principal Financial Officer and Principal Accounting Officer)

Document

Exhibit 99.1

OneSpan Reports Second Quarter 2024 Financial Results

Second Quarter Financial Results

•Second quarter revenue grew 9% year-over-year to $60.9 million

•Second quarter subscription revenue grew 29% year-over-year to $29.6 million

•Annual Recurring Revenue (ARR) increased 15% year-over-year to $165.3 million1

•Net Retention Rate (NRR) of 112%2

BOSTON, August 1, 2024 – OneSpan Inc. (NASDAQ: OSPN), the digital agreements security company, today reported financial results for the second quarter ended June 30, 2024.

“I’m extremely proud of our team, as their hard work and continued focus on operational rigor delivered a strong quarter with 9% revenue growth, 15% ARR growth, and significantly improved profitability,” stated OneSpan CEO, Victor Limongelli. “Looking ahead, we will continue to focus on driving efficient revenue growth, profitability, and cash flow as we continue to work to improve our long-term operating profile.”

Second Quarter 2024 Financial Highlights

•Total revenue was $60.9 million, an increase of 9% compared to $55.7 million for the same quarter of 2023. Digital Agreements revenue was $15.5 million, an increase of 30% year-over-year. Security Solutions revenue was $45.5 million, an increase of 4% year-over-year.

•ARR increased 15% year-over-year to $165.3 million.

•Gross profit was $40.3 million, or 66% gross margin, compared to $34.3 million, or 62% in the same period last year.

•Operating income was $7.6 million, compared to operating loss of $17.8 million in the same period last year.

•Net income was $6.6 million, or $0.17 per diluted share, compared to net loss of $17.8 million, or $(0.44) per diluted share, in the same period last year. Non-GAAP net income was $12.0 million, or $0.31 per diluted share, compared to net loss of $7.3 million, or $(0.18) per diluted share in the same period last year.3

•Adjusted EBITDA was $16.1 million, compared to $(3.8) million in the same period last year.

•Cash and cash equivalents were $63.8 million at June 30, 2024 compared to $43.0 million at December 31, 2023.

Financial Outlook

For the Full Year 2024, OneSpan expects:

•Revenue to be in the range of $238 million to $246 million.

•ARR to finish the year in the range of $166 million to $170 million, as compared to its previous guidance range of $160 million to $168 million.

•Adjusted EBITDA to be in the range of $55 million to $59 million, as compared to its previous guidance range of $51 million to $55 million.3

Conference Call Details

In conjunction with this announcement, OneSpan Inc. will host a conference call today, August 1, 2024, at 4:30 p.m. ET. During the conference call, Mr. Victor Limongelli, CEO, and Mr. Jorge Martell, CFO, will discuss OneSpan’s results for the second quarter 2024.

For investors and analysts accessing the conference call by phone, please refer to the press release dated July 9, 2024, announcing the date of OneSpan’s second quarter 2024 earnings release. It can be found on the OneSpan investor relations website at investors.onespan.com.

The conference call is also available in listen-only mode at investors.onespan.com. Shortly after the conclusion of the call, a replay of the webcast will be available on the same website for approximately one year.

____________________________________________

1ARR is calculated as the approximate annualized value of our customer recurring contracts as of the measurement date. These include subscription, term-based license, and maintenance and support contracts and exclude one-time fees. To the extent that we are negotiating a renewal with a customer within 90 days after the expiration of a recurring contract, we continue to include that revenue in ARR if we are actively in discussion with the customer for a new recurring contract or renewal and the customer has not notified us of an intention to not renew. See our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2024 for additional information describing how we define ARR, including how ARR differs from GAAP revenue.

2NRR is defined as the approximate year-over-year growth in ARR from the same set of customers at the end of the prior year period.

3An explanation of the use of Non-GAAP financial measures is included below under the heading “Non-GAAP Financial Measures.” A reconciliation of each Non-GAAP financial measure to the most directly comparable GAAP financial measure has also been provided in the tables below. We are not providing a reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA guidance to GAAP net income, the most directly comparable GAAP measure, because we are unable to predict certain items included in GAAP net income without unreasonable efforts.

About OneSpan

OneSpan provides security, identity, electronic signature (“e-signature”) and digital workflow solutions that protect and facilitate digital transactions and agreements. The Company delivers products and services that automate and secure customer-facing and revenue-generating business processes for use cases ranging from simple transactions to workflows that are complex or require higher levels of security. Trusted by global blue-chip enterprises, including more than 60% of the world’s 100 largest banks, OneSpan processes millions of digital agreements and billions of transactions in 100+ countries annually.

For more information, go to www.onespan.com. You can also follow @OneSpan on X (Twitter) or visit us on LinkedIn and Facebook.

Forward-Looking Statements

This press release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of applicable U.S. securities laws, including statements regarding our 2024 financial guidance and our plans to continue to focus on driving efficient revenue growth, profitability and cash flow as we work to improve our long-term operating profile and our general expectations regarding our operational or financial performance in the future. Forward-looking statements may be identified by words such as "seek", "believe", "plan", "estimate", "anticipate", “expect", "intend", "continue", "outlook", "may", "will", "should", "could", or "might", and other similar expressions. These forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties, as well as assumptions that, if they do not fully materialize or prove incorrect, could cause our results to differ materially from those expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. Factors that could materially affect our business and financial results include, but are not limited to: our ability to execute our updated business transformation plan and cost reduction and restructuring actions in the expected timeframe and to achieve the outcomes we expect from them; unintended costs and consequences of our cost reduction and restructuring actions, including higher than anticipated restructuring charges, disruption to our operations, litigation or regulatory actions, reduced employee morale, attrition of valued employees, adverse effects on our reputation as an employer, loss of institutional know-how, slower customer service response times, and reduced ability to complete or undertake new product development projects and other business, product, technical, compliance or risk mitigation initiatives; our ability to attract new customers and retain and expand sales to existing customers; our ability to successfully develop and market new product offerings and product enhancements; changes in customer requirements; the potential effects of technological changes; the loss of one or more large customers; difficulties enhancing and maintaining our brand recognition; competition; lengthy sales cycles; challenges retaining key employees and successfully hiring and training qualified new employees; security breaches or cyber-attacks; real or perceived malfunctions or errors in our products; interruptions or delays in the performance of our products and solutions; reliance on third parties for certain products and data center services; our ability to effectively manage third party partnerships, acquisitions, divestitures, alliances, or joint ventures; economic recession, inflation, and political instability; claims that we have infringed the intellectual property rights of others; price competitive bidding; changing laws, government regulations or policies; pressures on price levels; component shortages; delays and disruption in global transportation and supply chains; impairment of goodwill or amortizable intangible assets causing a significant charge to earnings; actions of activist stockholders; and exposure to increased economic and operational uncertainties from

operating a global business, as well as other factors described in the “Risk Factors” section of our most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K, as updated by the “Risk Factors” section of our subsequent Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q (if any). Our filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) and other important information can be found in the Investor Relations section of our website at investors.onespan.com. We do not have any intent, and disclaim any obligation, to update the forward-looking information to reflect events that occur, circumstances that exist or changes in our expectations after the date of this press release, except as required by law.

Unless otherwise noted, references in this press release to “OneSpan”, “Company”, “we”, “our”, and “us” refer to OneSpan Inc. and its subsidiaries.

OneSpan Inc.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

(In thousands, except per share data)

(Unaudited)

Three Months Ended<br>June 30, Six Months Ended<br>June 30,
2024 2023 2024 2023
Revenue
Product and license $ 32,438 $ 30,583 $ 70,236 $ 63,729
Services and other 28,486 25,150 55,531 49,611
Total revenue 60,924 55,733 125,767 113,340
Cost of goods sold
Product and license 11,247 14,038 20,953 25,326
Services and other 9,336 7,401 17,078 14,434
Total cost of goods sold 20,583 21,439 38,031 39,760
Gross profit 40,341 34,294 87,736 73,580
Operating costs
Sales and marketing 10,510 19,713 23,437 39,724
Research and development 8,341 10,090 16,600 19,553
General and administrative 11,557 15,826 21,564 32,479
Restructuring and other related charges 1,711 5,846 3,208 6,552
Amortization of intangible assets 585 583 1,180 1,166
Total operating costs 32,704 52,058 65,989 99,474
Operating income (loss) 7,637 (17,764) 21,747 (25,894)
Interest income, net 521 585 622 1,088
Other income (expense), net 331 29 622 (11)
Income (loss) before income taxes 8,489 (17,150) 22,991 (24,817)
Provision for income taxes 1,936 601 2,970 1,290
Net income (loss) $ 6,553 $ (17,751) $ 20,021 $ (26,107)
Net income (loss) per share
Basic $ 0.17 $ (0.44) $ 0.52 $ (0.65)
Diluted $ 0.17 $ (0.44) $ 0.52 $ (0.65)
Weighted average common shares outstanding
Basic 38,529 40,399 38,229 40,435
Diluted 39,007 40,399 38,680 40,435

OneSpan Inc.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(In thousands, unaudited)

June 30, December 31,
2024 2023
ASSETS
Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents $ 63,843 $ 43,001
Restricted cash 460 529
Accounts receivable, net of allowances of $1,506 at June 30, 2024 and $1,536 at December 31, 2023 43,799 64,387
Inventories, net 12,507 15,553
Prepaid expenses 6,126 6,575
Contract assets 6,036 5,139
Other current assets 11,096 11,159
Total current assets 143,867 146,343
Property and equipment, net 20,251 18,722
Operating lease right-of-use assets 7,262 6,171
Goodwill 93,072 93,684
Intangible assets, net of accumulated amortization 8,679 10,832
Deferred income taxes 1,693 1,721
Other assets 12,039 11,718
Total assets $ 286,863 $ 289,191
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
Current liabilities
Accounts payable $ 14,593 $ 17,452
Deferred revenue 55,928 69,331
Accrued wages and payroll taxes 12,386 14,335
Short-term income taxes payable 2,521 2,646
Other accrued expenses 8,124 10,684
Deferred compensation 151 382
Total current liabilities 93,703 114,830
Long-term deferred revenue 3,374 4,152
Long-term lease liabilities 7,003 6,824
Deferred income taxes 992 1,067
Other long-term liabilities 3,212 3,177
Total liabilities 108,284 130,050
Commitments and contingencies
Stockholders' equity
Preferred stock: 500 shares authorized, none issued and outstanding at June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023
Common stock: $0.001 par value per share, 75,000 shares authorized; 41,510 and 41,243 shares issued; 37,786 and 37,519 shares outstanding at June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively 38 38
Additional paid-in capital 120,237 118,620
Treasury stock, at cost: 3,724 shares outstanding at June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 (47,377) (47,377)
Retained earnings 118,960 98,939
Accumulated other comprehensive loss (13,279) (11,079)
Total stockholders' equity 178,579 159,141
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $ 286,863 $ 289,191

OneSpan Inc.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(In thousands, unaudited)

Six Months Ended June 30,
2024 2023
Cash flows from operating activities:
Net income (loss) $ 20,021 $ (26,107)
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) from operations to net cash used in operations:
Depreciation and amortization of intangible assets 4,145 2,835
Write-off of intangible assets 804
Write-off of property and equipment, net 955 2,087
Impairments of inventories, net 1,568
Deferred tax benefit (108) 66
Stock-based compensation 3,448 8,315
Allowance for credit losses (31) (49)
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
Accounts receivable 19,877 27,356
Inventories, net 2,621 (4,299)
Contract assets (1,666) (1,017)
Accounts payable (2,634) 35
Income taxes payable (107) (2,638)
Accrued expenses (4,046) (1,728)
Deferred compensation (231) (122)
Deferred revenue (13,662) (13,940)
Other assets and liabilities (124) 1,248
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities 29,262 (6,390)
Cash flows from investing activities:
Maturities of short-term investments 2,330
Additions to property and equipment (5,321) (6,491)
Additions to intangible assets (39) (14)
Cash paid for acquisition of business (1,800)
Net cash used in investing activities (5,360) (5,975)
Cash flows from financing activities:
Contingent payment related to acquisition (200)
Tax payments for restricted stock issuances (1,831) (1,546)
Net cash used in financing activities (2,031) (1,546)
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash (1,098) 624
Net increase (decrease) in cash 20,773 (13,287)
Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash, beginning of period 43,530 97,374
Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash, end of period $ 64,303 $ 84,087

Operating Segments

In May 2022, we announced a three-year strategic transformation plan that began on January 1, 2023. In conjunction with the strategic transformation plan and to enable a more efficient capital deployment model, effective with the quarter ended June 30, 2022, we began reporting under the following two lines of business, which are our reportable operating segments: Digital Agreements and Security Solutions.

•Digital Agreements. Digital Agreements consists of solutions that enable our clients to secure and automate business processes associated with their digital agreement and customer transaction lifecycles that require consent, non-repudiation and compliance. These solutions, which are largely cloud-based, include OneSpan Sign e-signature, OneSpan Notary, and Identity Verification. This segment also includes costs attributable to our transaction cloud platform.

•Security Solutions. Security Solutions consists of our broad portfolio of software products, software development kits (SDKs) and Digipass authenticator devices that are used to build applications designed to defend against attacks on digital transactions across online environments, devices, and applications. The software products and SDKs included in the Security Solutions segment are largely on-premises software products and include multi-factor authentication and transaction signing solutions, such as mobile application security and mobile software tokens.

Segment operating income consists of the revenues generated by a segment, less the direct costs of revenue, sales and marketing, research and development expenses, amortization expense, and restructuring and other related charges that are incurred directly by a segment. Unallocated corporate costs include costs related to administrative functions that are performed in a centralized manner that are not attributable to a particular segment.

Segment and consolidated operating results (unaudited):

Three Months Ended<br>June 30, Six Months Ended<br>June 30,
(In thousands, except percentages) 2024 2023 2024 2023
Digital Agreements
Revenue $ 15,463 $ 11,862 $ 29,876 $ 23,414
Gross profit (1) $ 9,741 $ 8,583 $ 19,632 $ 17,031
Gross margin 63 % 72 % 66 % 73 %
Operating loss (2) $ (155) $ (7,121) $ (420) $ (13,154)
Security Solutions
Revenue $ 45,461 $ 43,871 $ 95,891 $ 89,926
Gross profit (3) $ 30,600 $ 25,711 $ 68,104 $ 56,549
Gross margin 67 % 59 % 71 % 63 %
Operating income (4) $ 20,693 $ 8,523 $ 46,571 $ 24,154
Total Company:
Revenue $ 60,924 $ 55,733 $ 125,767 $ 113,340
Gross profit $ 40,341 $ 34,294 $ 87,736 $ 73,580
Gross margin 66 % 62 % 70 % 65 %
Statements of Operations reconciliation:
Segment operating income $ 20,538 $ 1,402 $ 46,151 $ 11,000
Corporate operating expenses not allocated at the segment level 12,901 19,166 24,404 36,894
Operating income (loss) $ 7,637 $ (17,764) $ 21,747 $ (25,894)
Interest income, net 521 585 622 1,088
Other income (expense), net 331 29 622 (11)
Income (loss) before income taxes $ 8,489 $ (17,150) $ 22,991 $ (24,817)

(1)Digital Agreements gross profit includes intangible asset write-off of $0.8 million and internal capitalized software write-off of $0.7 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024.

(2)Digital Agreements operating loss includes $0.6 million and $1.1 million of amortization of intangible assets expense for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024, respectively, and $0.6 million and $1.1 million of amortization of intangible assets expense for the three and six months ended June 30, 2023, respectively.

(3)Security Solutions gross profit includes $1.6 million of inventory impairments related to discontinuation of investments in our Digipass CX product for the three and six months ended June 30, 2023.

(4)Security Solutions operating income includes $1.6 million of inventory impairments and $1.4 million of capitalized software write-offs related to discontinuation of investments in our Digipass CX product for the three and six months ended June 30, 2023.

Revenue by major products and services (unaudited):

Three Months Ended June 30,
2024 2023
(In thousands) Digital Agreements Security Solutions Digital Agreements Security Solutions
Subscription $ 14,785 $ 14,857 $ 10,486 $ 12,499
Maintenance and support 490 9,742 1,130 10,473
Professional services and other (1) 188 1,123 246 1,253
Hardware products 19,739 19,646
Total Revenue $ 15,463 $ 45,461 $ 11,862 $ 43,871 Six Months Ended June 30,
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
2024 2023
(In thousands) Digital Agreements Security Solutions Digital Agreements Security Solutions
Subscription 28,597 41,039 20,834 32,107
Maintenance and support 994 19,808 2,126 20,638
Professional services and other (1) 285 2,728 454 2,669
Hardware products 32,316 34,512
Total Revenue $ 29,876 $ 95,891 $ 23,414 $ 89,926

(1)Professional services and other includes perpetual software licenses revenue, which was approximately 1% of total revenue for both the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 and approximately 1% of total revenue for both the three and six months ended June 30, 2023.

Non-GAAP Financial Measures

We report financial results in accordance with GAAP. We also evaluate our performance using certain Non-GAAP financial metrics, namely Adjusted EBITDA, Non-GAAP Net Income (Loss) and Non-GAAP Net Income (Loss) Per Diluted Share. Our management believes that these measures, when taken together with the corresponding GAAP financial metrics, provide useful supplemental information regarding the performance of our business, as further discussed in the descriptions of each of these Non-GAAP metrics below.

These Non-GAAP financial measures are not measures of performance under GAAP and should not be considered in isolation or as alternatives or substitutes for the most directly comparable financial measures calculated in accordance with GAAP. While we believe that these Non-GAAP financial measures are useful for the purposes described below, they have limitations associated with their use, since they exclude items that may have a material impact on our reported results and may be different from similar measures used by other companies. Additional information about the Non-GAAP financial measures and reconciliations to their most directly comparable GAAP financial measures appear below.

Adjusted EBITDA

We define Adjusted EBITDA as net income (loss) before interest, taxes, depreciation, amortization, long-term incentive compensation, restructuring and other related charges, and certain non-recurring items, including acquisition related costs, rebranding costs, and non-routine shareholder matters. We use Adjusted EBITDA as a simplified measure of performance for use in communicating our performance to investors and analysts and for comparisons to other companies within our industry. As a performance measure, we believe that Adjusted EBITDA presents a view of our operating results that is most closely related to serving our customers. By excluding interest, taxes, depreciation, amortization, long-term incentive compensation, restructuring costs, and certain other non-recurring items, we are able to evaluate performance without considering decisions that, in most cases, are not directly related to meeting our customers’ requirements and were either made in prior periods (e.g., depreciation, amortization, long-term incentive compensation, non-routine shareholder matters), deal with the structure or financing of the business (e.g., interest, one-time strategic action costs, restructuring costs, impairment charges) or reflect the application of regulations that are outside of the control of our management team

(e.g., taxes). In addition, removing the impact of these items helps us compare our core business performance with that of our competitors.

Reconciliation of Net Income (Loss) to Adjusted EBITDA

(in thousands, unaudited)

Three Months Ended June 30, Six Months Ended June 30,
(In thousands) 2024 2023 2024 2023
Net income (loss) $ 6,553 $ (17,751) $ 20,021 $ (26,107)
Interest income, net (521) (585) (622) (1,088)
Provision for income taxes 1,936 601 2,970 1,290
Depreciation and amortization of intangible assets (1) 2,063 1,516 4,145 2,835
Long-term incentive compensation (2) 1,994 4,571 3,615 8,494
Restructuring and other related charges (3) 3,218 5,846 4,734 6,552
Other non-recurring items (4) 906 1,974 1,077 2,559
Adjusted EBITDA $ 16,149 $ (3,828) $ 35,940 $ (5,465)

(1) Includes cost of sales depreciation and amortization expense directly related to delivering cloud subscription revenue of $0.9 million and $1.7 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024, respectively, and $0.2 million and $0.3 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2023, respectively. Costs are recorded in "Services and other cost of goods sold" on the condensed consolidated statements of operations.

(2) Long-term incentive compensation includes stock-based compensation and cash incentive grants awarded to employees located in jurisdictions where we do not issue stock-based compensation due to tax, regulatory or similar reasons. The immaterial expense associated with these cash incentive grants was $0.1 million for both the three months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 and $0.2 million for both the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023.

(3) Includes write-offs of intangible assets and property and equipment, net of $0.8 million and $1.0 million, respectively, for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 and $0 for both the three and six months ended June 30, 2023. Costs are recorded in "Services and other cost of goods sold" and "Restructuring and other related charges," respectively, on the condensed consolidated statements of operations.

Includes immaterial restructuring and other related charges of less than $0.1 million for both the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 and $0 for both the three and six months ended June 30, 2023. These charges are recorded in "Services and other cost of goods sold" on the condensed consolidated statements of operations.

(4) For the three months ended June 30, 2024, other non-recurring items consist of $0.9 million of fees related to non-recurring projects.

For the three months ended June 30, 2023, other non-recurring items consist of $1.6 million of inventory impairment charges and $0.4 million of fees related to non-recurring projects.

For the six months ended June 30, 2024, other non-recurring items consist of $1.1 million of fees related to non-recurring projects.

For the six months ended June 30, 2023, other non-recurring items consist of $1.6 million of inventory impairment charges and $1.0 million of fees related to non-recurring projects and our acquisition of ProvenDB.

Non-GAAP Net Income (Loss) and Non-GAAP Net Income (Loss) Per Diluted Share

We define Non-GAAP Net Income (Loss) and Non-GAAP Net Income (Loss) Per Diluted Share as net income (loss) or net income (loss) per diluted share, as applicable, before the consideration of long-term incentive compensation expenses, the amortization of intangible assets, restructuring costs, and certain other non-recurring items. We use these measures to assess the impact of our performance excluding items that can significantly impact the comparison of our results between periods and the comparison to competitor results.

We exclude long-term incentive compensation expense because our long-term incentives generally reflect the use of restricted stock unit grants or cash incentive grants, including incentives directly tied to the performance of the business, while other companies may use different forms of incentives that have different cost impacts, which makes comparison difficult. We exclude amortization of intangible assets as we believe the amount of such expense in any given period may not be correlated directly to the performance of the business operations and that such expenses can vary significantly between periods as a result of new acquisitions, the full amortization of previously acquired intangible assets, or the write down of such assets due to an impairment event. However, intangible assets contribute to current and future revenue, and related amortization expense will recur in future periods until expired or written down.

We also exclude certain non-recurring items including one-time strategic action costs and non-recurring shareholder matters, as these items are unrelated to the operations of our core business. By excluding these items, we are better able to compare the operating results of our underlying core business from one reporting period to the next.

We make a tax adjustment based on the above adjustments resulting in an effective tax rate on a Non-GAAP basis, which may differ from the GAAP tax rate. We believe the effective tax rates we use in the adjustment are reasonable estimates of the overall tax rates for the Company under its global operating structure.

Reconciliation of Net Income (Loss) to Non-GAAP Net Income (Loss)

(in thousands, except per share data)

(unaudited)

Three Months Ended June 30, Six Months Ended June 30,
2024 2023 2024 2023
Net income (loss) $ 6,553 $ (17,751) $ 20,021 $ (26,107)
Amortization of intangible assets (1) 666 704 1,381 1,327
Long-term incentive compensation (2) 1,994 4,571 3,615 8,494
Restructuring and other related charges (3) 3,218 5,846 4,734 6,552
Other non-recurring items (4) 906 1,974 1,077 2,559
Tax impact of adjustments (5) (1,357) (2,619) (2,161) (3,786)
Non-GAAP net income (loss) $ 11,980 $ (7,275) $ 28,667 $ (10,961)
Non-GAAP net income (loss) per share $ 0.31 $ (0.18) $ 0.74 $ (0.27)
Shares 39,007 40,399 38,680 40,435

(1)Includes cost of sales amortization expense directly related to delivering cloud subscription revenue of $0.1 million and $0.2 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024, respectively, and $0.1 million and $0.2 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2023, respectively. Costs are recorded in "Services and other cost of goods sold" on the condensed consolidated statements of operations.

(2)Long-term incentive compensation includes stock-based compensation and cash incentive grants awarded to employees located in jurisdictions where we do not issue stock-based compensation due to tax, regulatory or similar reasons. The immaterial expense associated with these cash incentive grants was $0.1 million for both the three months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 and $0.2 million for both the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023.

(3)Includes write-offs of intangible assets and property and equipment, net of $0.8 million and $1.0 million, respectively, for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 and $0 for both the three and six months ended June 30, 2023. Costs are recorded in "Services and other cost of goods sold" and "Restructuring and other related charges," respectively, on the condensed consolidated statements of operations.

Includes immaterial restructuring and other related charges of less than $0.1 million for both the three and six months ended June 30, 2024, and $0 for both the three and six months ended June 30, 2023. These charges are recorded in "Services and other cost of goods sold" on the condensed consolidated statements of operations.

(4)See the footnotes to the Reconciliation of Net Income (Loss) to Adjusted EBITDA for a description of the components of other non-recurring items for each period presented.

(5)The tax impact of adjustments is calculated as 20% of the adjustments in all periods.

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Investor Contact:

Joe Maxa

Vice President of Investor Relations

+1-312-766-4009

joe.maxa@onespan.com