Earnings Call Transcript
Ovintiv Inc. (OVV)
Earnings Call Transcript - OVV Q1 2024
Jason Verhaest, Investor Relations
Thanks, Joanna, and welcome, everyone, to our first quarter conference call. This call is being webcast, and the slides are available on our website at ovintiv.com. Please take note of the advisory regarding forward-looking statements at the beginning of our slides and in our disclosure documents filed on SEDAR+ and EDGAR. Following prepared remarks, we will be available to take your questions. I'll now turn the call over to our President and CEO, Brendan McCracken.
Brendan McCracken, President and CEO
Good morning. Thank you for joining us. Our team has carried our momentum from last year into 2024 with every item at or ahead of our first quarter guidance midpoints. We delivered net earnings of $338 million, free cash flow of $444 million and cash flow per share of $3.80, beating consensus estimates. We've raised our full year production guidance, which will see us deliver oil and condensate volumes of about 206,000 barrels per day, while leaving our capital guide unchanged at $2.3 billion at the midpoint. Our 2024 oil and condensate capital efficiency now reflects a 19% gain compared to our original pre-acquisition 2023 guide. The combination of strong productivity across the portfolio, our leading capital efficiency and a stronger oil price environment have raised our expectations for 2024 free cash flow from $1.6 billion to $1.9 billion, roughly $750 million more than last year with similar volumes and less capital spend. This will allow us to deliver enhanced returns to our shareholders and accelerate debt repayment. As we highlighted in February, we also added 65 premium 10,000-foot equivalent locations in the Permian through three bolt-on transactions at an average cost of less than $3 million per location. These inventory additions are immediately competitive for capital and are contiguous with our existing acreage in the core of the Midland Basin. Our multiyear disciplined strategy of both organic and inorganic inventory extension has added about 1,650 premium net 10,000-foot locations to our portfolio, delivering a huge boost to our full cycle returns and the durability of our business. We believe our 2024 program is highly repeatable in 2025 and beyond, reflecting our leading capital efficiency and the depth of our premium inventory. As I mentioned, our strong execution enabled us to meet or beat all our first quarter guidance items. Production during the quarter came in above the midpoint of guidance on all products. Oil and condensate volumes averaged 211,000 barrels per day, with total volumes of 574,000 BOEs per day. We also came in below the midpoint on capital. We resolved the production disruptions we experienced during the quarter, largely due to refinery turnarounds in Salt Lake City as well as some downtime related maintenance that was largely in the Montney. We expect our oil and condensate volumes to stabilize through the second quarter with a more consistent profile in the second half of the year. I'll now turn the call over to Corey.
Corey Code, CFO
Thanks, Brendan, and good morning. Our track record of shareholder returns continued through the quarter. We returned $328 million through share buybacks of $248 million and base dividends of $80 million. This represents a competitive cash return yield of approximately 8%. Since the inception of our buyback program in the third quarter of 2021, we have repurchased a total of 33 million shares and distributed approximately $700 million in base dividend payments for total shareholder returns of about $2.2 billion. In the second quarter, as per our shareholder returns framework, we will buy back $182 million in shares, and we expect to allocate $182 million to the balance sheet. We remain committed to lowering the overall debt level in our capital structure and the interest costs that go with it. Our strong capital efficiency, combined with higher oil prices, will allow us to reach our $4 billion net debt target sooner. This bolsters the resiliency of our business and positions us to withstand market volatility over the long term. Our focus in 2024 is to generate superior returns on our invested capital and maximize our free cash flow. Assuming full year average crude prices of $80 WTI oil and a NYMEX natural gas price of $2.25, we expect to generate about $1.9 billion of free cash flow. This is about $750 million or more than 60% higher than last year with similar production volumes. Second quarter production is set to average 560,000 to 575,000 BOEs per day, with oil and condensate volumes of about 207,000 barrels per day at the midpoint. As Brendan mentioned, we expect to deliver a more consistent oil and condensate production profile for the remainder of the year. From a capital investment perspective, the second quarter will be our high point for the year. We added a sixth rig in the Permian at the start of April and we recently commenced our Anadarko drilling program. We expect capital spending to trend down through the second half of the year, and we remain very comfortable with the midpoint of our full year capital guide at $2.3 billion. Our full year TILs are expected to be roughly evenly split between the first and second half of the year. Capital efficiency remains a primary focus for our teams, as we work to efficiently convert our inventory into cash flow and generate consistent durable returns for our shareholders. As a reminder, an additional feature supporting our strong free cash flow this year is the expiry of our REX pipeline commitment here in May, which represents about $100 million in savings versus 2023. Additionally, the recent resolution of a legacy legal matter will result in a one-time recovery of approximately $150 million that will go straight to the balance sheet to reduce debt. Between this and the REX roll-off, we'll realize an additional $250 million in the cleanup costs from the legacy business. I'll now turn the call over to Greg, who will speak to our operational highlights.
Gregory Givens, Operational Highlights
Thanks, Corey. Across our acreage footprint, our Permian well performance continues to deliver. As planned, Q1 was a relatively lighter quarter for new wells on stream in the Permian, with only 17% of our full year turned in lines. On Slide 8, the chart on the right shows our results across the last two quarters. The dashed line shows all 80 of the wells we brought online over that period. These wells demonstrate the performance of our new completions design across our asset footprint. The green line is our 2024 Permian type curve, unchanged from its introduction in February. As you can see, our performance continues to match the type curve, which incorporates all of the improved well productivity we achieved last year and demonstrates how our team is continuing to innovate to drive returns. We only turned in line 21 wells in the first quarter but have already turned in line 14 wells in Q2. The performance from these 35 wells as well as our continued solid base performance gave us the confidence to increase our oil and condensate guide for the year to 206,000 barrels per day at the midpoint. Our execution across drilling and completions in the Permian continued to deliver improvements in cycle time, which will ultimately reduce the number of days in looking and lower costs. On the drilling side, our average drilling speed in the first quarter was roughly 5% faster than our 2023 program. As Corey mentioned, we recently added a sixth rig in the Permian. With respect to completions, our year-to-date Trimulfrac wells were completed 30% faster than our average speed in 2023 at an industry-leading 4,200 feet per day. We expect to utilize Trimulfrac on more than half of our program this year. This approach yields a 15% savings in completions cost per foot and essentially doubles the completed feet per day versus a traditional zipper frac. We have deep experience with Trimulfrac, having completed nearly 70 wells in more than 3,400 stages since we began deploying the technique over two years ago. We are also seeing industry-leading drilling and completion metrics in the Montney, where in the first quarter, we delivered an average of 1,750 feet drilled per day and over 4,100 feet completed per day. These results are in line with our Permian pacesetters and demonstrate the value of our culture of innovation and multi-basin portfolio to deliver learnings and transfer learnings in real-time. Despite the current weakness in gas prices, the economics of our Montney wells remain outstanding. Assuming $75 WTI and $2.50 NYMEX gas, we expect our Montney to generate a program level IRR of more than 60%. These returns are driven by our superior well productivity, low well costs and strong price realizations for both condensate, which generally trades in line with WTI, as well as natural gas. In fact, our Montney gas realized 103% of NYMEX in Q1 on an unhedged basis. This is the result of our physical transportation arrangements to markets in Eastern Canada, Chicago, California and the Pacific Northwest. Our Montney program remains robust in both BC and Alberta as we have in hand all of the permits needed to execute our 2024 plan and 100% of our water needs secured. Our performance in the play continues to demonstrate the expertise of our team in maximizing value from this incredible resource. In the Uinta, our continued focus on well cost reductions makes the play highly competitive in our portfolio as it generates a margin similar to our Permian operations. Our large contiguous land base of approximately 137,000 net acres has multiple benches across 1,000 feet of collective pay. It is greater than 80% undeveloped, which translates into a significant inventory runway. As Brendan mentioned earlier, the refinery turnarounds in Salt Lake City were completed at the end of the first quarter, allowing us to bring constrained production back online and return the local refining complex to our typical rates. Furthermore, our rail capacity to the Gulf Coast diversifies market exposure and supports future growth in the play. With our first quarter drilling program complete, we will continue to get the majority of our 2024 wells online through the second quarter. Moving to the Anadarko, our 2024 drilling program commenced at the beginning of April. We are targeting the oiliest parts of our acreage to leverage the strong oil performance we saw in 2023, where the wells displayed first-year oil cuts of more than 55%, with about 85% of first-year revenue coming from oil. We plan to run one rig in the play for the remainder of the year and expect to see our first wells come online in the third quarter. The team has also managed our base production very effectively and we expect our 2024 Anadarko base decline rate to average an impressive 17%.
Brendan McCracken, President and CEO
Thanks, Greg. Our team delivered another strong quarter, meeting or beating all our targets, and delivering cash flow per share and free cash flow above consensus. Our focus remains on maximizing capital efficiency, generating significant free cash flow, reducing debt, and continuing to bolster our premium return drilling inventory. We are well positioned to deliver consistent durable returns to our shareholders through our focus on operational excellence, disciplined capital, and responsible operations. This concludes our prepared remarks. Operator, we're now ready to open the line for questions.
Neil Mehta, Analyst
A couple of questions for you. First, I would love your perspective. We spent a lot of time talking about the Permian over the last couple of quarters, but on the Montney specifically, and the progress you're making in the oil window. So if you could just spend some time talking about your plans for that over the course of the year, and what do you think that investors should be focused on from a strategic perspective there?
Brendan McCracken, President and CEO
Yes. Thanks, Neil. Really appreciate it. Where I'll start first is just with the resource itself. I think this is a place that's getting more attention from our investors, but one of the things we've been flagging for a little while now is everybody knows the Permian is the largest remaining premium oil resource in North America. What a lot of people haven't realized until recently is that the second largest remaining oil resource in North America is in the Montney, and it's sort of largely been thought of as more of a gas play. But where we've been focusing our capital and attention in the play has been on our acreage that's in the condensate window, which for us sells as a premium product and really prices just like our oil price in the U.S. And so that's been the strategic focus for us. We're really pleased with the results. I think it's very consistent with our durable return strategy, where we've built a culture and expertise that lets us lead on innovation and that shows up in both our cost and our productivity performance in the play. As we run the business at a maintenance level, that's the role that the Montney is playing within the portfolio. So investors should expect it to run relatively flat through the year and deliver free cash flow off the back of that.
Neil Mehta, Analyst
Okay. That's helpful. And then just a follow-up. We've got some questions this morning on just 2Q capital. It is a little bit higher than what would be implied for the full year. I'm guessing that's just lumpiness with the sixth rig coming up and the Anadarko kicking off, but just any perspective on just timing of CapEx in Q2?
Brendan McCracken, President and CEO
Yes, you got it, for sure, Neil. The sixth rig is part of that. And then we highlighted the TIL cadence, the turn-in-line cadence across the portfolio being a little lighter in 1Q and a little stronger in 2Q. Where that will set us up is, if you look at it on a first-half, second-half basis, as a company would be almost balanced on that capital and turn-in-line cadence, but a little bit shaded towards Q2 relative to Q1.
Arun Jayaram, Analyst
Corey, I'm wondering if you could just maybe elaborate on the $150 million expected cash inflow. It looks like you resolved a previous asset sale dispute, but maybe some details on that and perhaps timing and any tax implications from that inflow?
Corey Code, CFO
Yes. Just based on the agreement, we're not allowed to say a whole bunch more about it other than I can confirm it's a very old transaction. We should have minimal cash tax with it. And then maybe the only other clarifying point would be it's not going to show up in cash flow. So the full amount of it is going to go to reduce debt in the second half of the year.
Brendan McCracken, President and CEO
And Arun, the only thing I'd add to it, we're very pleased to get this one resolved. As Corey said, it's an older item, not a recent one. Think generally, what that should reflect is the relentlessness that our team has to get value for our shareholders. When you think about the $150 million from this settlement, combined with the work to roll off the REX payment this year, which actually is this month is our final REX payment owing, that's almost $300 million or maybe call it closer to $250 million of incremental value to the shareholders. Our team is just relentless about trying to unearth those opportunities and bring them all the way to the bottom line.
Arun Jayaram, Analyst
Yes. Just to clarify, do you have a sense of timing? Is that a 2Q item or is that second half of the year?
Corey Code, CFO
It will be second half. It's right around third or fourth quarter.
Arun Jayaram, Analyst
Okay. Fair enough. My follow-up is just on the Trimulfrac completion scheme. Greg, I think you mentioned you've participated now in 70 completions, but one of the questions we've got from investors is if you could give us a sense of the well productivity on the Trimulfrac completions versus the wells you're doing, either Simulfrac or Zipper. Is there any trade-off before some of the efficiency gains versus just overall performance or well productivity?
Gregory Givens, Operational Highlights
Thanks for the question. We've been very pleased that all along over the past two years, as we've instituted these Trimulfracs, we're seeing no degradation of well performance really at all. What we're seeing is lower treating pressures and the ability to pump these jobs faster, which should generate cost savings, which will flow straight to the bottom line. It also allows us to execute these jobs faster, which allows us to be more capital efficient. The performance from these wells is very much in line with the other wells in the field. If you recall, we were doing this for a bit of time prior to even divulging that we were doing Trimulfrac and the results weren't showing up any differently during that time, and that continues to be the case today. We're very pleased with Trimulfrac. We pump one-third of our jobs last year using that technique; this year, it will be a little over half. I see no reason why we couldn't continue to push that up even higher in the future as we continue to use the technology.
Brendan McCracken, President and CEO
Yes. I'd just add Arun. I'd just add Arun, the rock doesn't know it's being Trimulfraced. So the way we design these completions, the rate of slurry, sand, and water that's going through each cluster is exactly the same in either a zipper, a Simulfrac, or a Trimulfrac. Really, this is all about an aboveground efficiency gain, and the reservoir feels the exact same frac it would otherwise. So that's why the result that Greg is describing on the well performance makes total sense that the wells would produce exactly the same because the completion downhole is exactly the same.
Neal Dingmann, Analyst
My first question is on the D&C plan. Specifically, looking at your second quarter guide, you all talked about adding that sixth Permian rig. I know you'd already suggested and started up the Anadarko program. Assuming operational efficiencies continue at this current pace, would you all continue with the same rigs, the six same rigs, which I think is about 60% of the overall program? Or would you let maybe a Permian rig or another rig go earlier than expected in the program this year?
Brendan McCracken, President and CEO
Yes, Neal. I think the way to think about that is based on what we're seeing today in terms of supply and demand fundamentals and the service price environment that we're working in, we're biased towards keeping that low-level program going with that sixth rig through the end of the year. And so that's reflected in the guidance that we issued today and additional asset level guidance in the material also shows that with that 60% of the TILs in the Permian coming in the second half.
Neal Dingmann, Analyst
Got it. Okay. Do you have some, Greg?
Gregory Givens, Operational Highlights
No, go ahead, Neal.
Neal Dingmann, Analyst
Okay. Just a quick second question about capital allocation. Brendan, looking at the free cash flow, which is ramping up nicely this year, will it likely continue to focus on stock buybacks? Or are you considering variable dividends or other options? Additionally, do you view the stock value based on a mid-cycle level, or what would lead you to maintain this approach?
Brendan McCracken, President and CEO
Yes. Great question, Neal. The approach we've taken, I think, will continue to be consistent with. Our view there has been to stay in this 50-50 allocation of free cash, where we're putting half of it to debt reduction and then half of it to the incremental shareholder returns. On your question around how to do that incremental shareholder return, we continue to see buybacks as the right value choice, and the way we get to it is exactly how you implied. We look at what we think the intrinsic value of the business is, and we look at that through a mid-cycle lens. For us, that's been $55 on WTI and $2.75 on NYMEX. We look at the business through that price lens, which sitting here today feels reasonably conservative on the oil side and probably balanced on the gas side. We like that as a discipline tactic to really manage that decision between staying in buybacks or shifting into something like a variable dividend. When we do that math and analysis, today, we're still very comfortable that the buybacks are the right return mechanism to choose for that incremental return to our shareholders.
Gabriel Daoud, Analyst
It's Gabe here from Cowen. Brendan, I was hoping maybe you could just provide a little bit more on the trajectory from here? You assume you get 8 KBD back in the Uinta and Permian tills, kind of accelerating from here with 60% in the back half. You're starting a rig in the Anadarko. Is Montney, I guess, declining still on a condensate basis? How do we think about that, I guess? And just some of the puts and takes at the asset level versus the corporate level guide that kind of assumes or implies maybe flattish to down in the second half on oil and condensate?
Brendan McCracken, President and CEO
Yes. Maybe I can talk a little bit about the shape within the assets there, Gabe. Remember, the biggest factor for production shape for us this year has been really finishing off the integration of that acquisition in the Permian last year. And just as a reminder, there was quite a number of wells in progress that we inherited there as we shifted from that asset being run for growth under the prior management to being run for free cash flow under our strategy. The shape that you're seeing through '24 is just finishing off that stabilization and integration. You should expect that the Permian will stabilize in the back half of the year at a little under where it was in 1Q. Montney will be fairly flat through the year. Uinta grows a little bit more and Anadarko fairly flat to slightly down through the year until we start to bring on those wells in the second half. Yes. I think the thing to think about there is we've done a lot in this space over the last several years, and we've updated that outcome with the 1,650 net premium inventory additions that we've made over that time. It was a combination of the smaller bolt-ons, like the ones that you referenced that we did earlier in 1Q, and then the larger transaction in the Permian last year and our organic efforts converting non-premium locations to premium on our existing acreage. I think that puts us in a spot today where we're keeping it very opportunistic. We're not driven to have to transact to extend our inventory. We've got that in place. It lets us be very value-oriented and disciplined in the market we are seeing today. I think we'll stay opportunistic, and when we see opportunities like we saw in Q1 to grab some really high-quality inventory that bolts onto our existing acreage, we'll continue to do that, but we'll balance that with our ambitions on debt reduction and we'll be disciplined about value creation.
Scott Gruber, Analyst
Just following up on the Permian rig count question. Given the efficiency gains, I'm curious, the Permian rig count of six equivalent with a modest level of growth out of the asset relative to where it's going to stabilize in the second half?
Brendan McCracken, President and CEO
Well, I think that will be a '25 question, really, Scott, because today, what we're doing is, like I said, integrating that higher WIP activity that we inherited, and whether that's leaving us is with the guidance that you've got there for both the company and the asset. The question around is five or six the maintenance level will come to us as we get through the year and really what we're honoring there is the rate of change that the team is continuing to drive as we just drill faster and complete faster. We'll get a read on that as we get through the rest of the year and update that view for '25 when we get there.
Scott Gruber, Analyst
Okay. And then just circling back on the $150 million gain on the resolution. Just checking, you guys will receive $150 million in cash in the second half. Is that correct? How do we think about that in terms of cash distributions or that cash going to the balance sheet?
Brendan McCracken, President and CEO
Yes. Yes, Scott, really appreciate the clarification. That is correct. So that's $150 million in cash coming to us. It will not be a cash flow item, and so our intention is to put that directly to debt reduction.
Greg Pardy, Analyst
I want to maybe just build a little on the balance sheet question. You had a working capital headwind of $376 million or so in the first quarter. Do you expect some of that to unwind through the year? The bigger question is where is most of the progress made in the deleveraging getting to the $4 billion? Is that really going to be predominantly 2025 as you look at it?
Brendan McCracken, President and CEO
Yes. I'll let Corey chime in here, Greg. But really, the progress is the free cash generation from the business driving debt down. But I'll turn it to Corey.
Corey Code, CFO
Yes, Greg. We'll start to see progress even as we get through the first quarter because we put that debt bridge in the appendix to help people see some of these onetime items in the first quarter. Those included the bolt-ons here that were previously mentioned, plus the actual cash payment of the 2023 tax bill for us. Our business will generate more free cash flow really starting in April after the first quarter, and the debt starts to come down, and obviously accelerates as oil's $80-plus. We'll start to see progress this year; we don't know if we have to wait until 2025 to see that.
Brendan McCracken, President and CEO
Yes. So the current state and then the future. What we've been doing with our hedging program is protecting the business against a long period of very low prices. With that, we hedge on a quarterly basis about a year out in time, and hedging around one-quarter of production on both the gas and oil fronts. That lets us withstand a period of pricing as low as $40 on the oil and $2 on the gas, and still be free cash flow neutral or better after the base dividend. That's kind of the principle of what we've been doing. As the debt comes down, I think there are two things that happened. One, the interest expense comes down, so that balancing point on free cash flow neutrality is enhanced. The other, which is your question, is do you even feel the need to hedge at all? I think that's something that we'll just continue to address as we work towards that debt reduction. But the direction of travel is as you suggested, which is as the business delevers, the need to hedge goes down.
Roger Read, Analyst
Just really wanted to follow up on, I guess, kind of thinking about it in the portfolio side. You've got a nice collection of assets here. You've obviously done some modest acquisitions. Is there anything at this point that makes more sense to kind of put on the back burner and potentially monetize as a way to accelerate debt repayment?
Brendan McCracken, President and CEO
Yes, Roger, I appreciate the question. Look, what we've done is built a portfolio that can be competitive for capital in every asset that we have. You can see from the capital allocation across the portfolio, the two biggest places where we're allocating capital are our two biggest assets, so this is no surprise, the Permian and the Montney. But the returns we are generating in the other two assets, the Uinta and the Anadarko, are very competitive for capital. We could move a rig around the portfolio and not change corporate returns. That's been how we've designed and trimmed the portfolio over the years: to have that multi-basin portfolio where everything is competitive for capital. So I think that's what you should expect. We're excited about each of the assets in the portfolio and what our teams are doing to generate free cash flow and capital efficiency gains in each of them.
Geoff Jay, Analyst
My question is really about the multiyear outlook for the Montney. Given the Trans Mountain expansion, obviously, condensate is tight right now, and I wonder how you think about the incremental pool for condensate going forward and what the opportunity set is for you to either grow that asset or at least get better pricing up there?
Brendan McCracken, President and CEO
Yes, Geoff, I appreciate the question. This has been a dynamic that our teams follow very closely for quite a number of years, and our view has always been that the Montney condensate will stay a premium product. That view is informed by how the marginal pricing is being set. Today, the Canadian market is about 50% domestic short on condensate. Half of the demand is actually being imported into the basin. That's the price-setting mechanism that creates the premium pricing that you're referring to. As the oil sands producers expand brownfield projects and get more market access, that exacerbates that net shortage of domestic condensate supply. We see the fundamentals continuing to be strong there for years to come. The strategy of how we've deployed capital into the play is to chase those premium-priced barrels. Our Montney plan as it stands is maintenance level because as a company, we're at a maintenance level. That's the role that asset has been fulfilling in the portfolio. But as we've highlighted over the recent years, we have the ability to modestly grow that if there is a market call for that growth.
Jason Verhaest, Investor Relations
Thanks, Joanna, and thanks, everyone, for joining us on our call today. This call is now complete.
Operator, Operator
Ladies and gentlemen, this concludes your conference for today. We thank you for participating, and we ask that you please disconnect your lines.