8-K

PEOPLES FINANCIAL SERVICES CORP. (PFIS)

8-K 2024-01-25 For: 2024-01-25
View Original
Added on April 06, 2026

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 8-K

CURRENT REPORT

Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d)

of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

Date of Report: January 25, 2024 ****

(Date of earliest event reported)

PEOPLES FINANCIAL SERVICES CORP.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

001-36388

(Commission

File Number)

PA 23-2391852
(State or other jurisdiction<br><br>of incorporation) (IRS Employer of<br><br>Identification No.)

150 North Washington Avenue , Scranton , Pennsylvania **** 18503-1848

(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)

( 570 ) 346-7741

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Title of each class: **** Trading Symbol **** Name of each exchange on which registered:
Common stock, $2.00 par value PFIS The Nasdaq Stock Market

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions (see General Instruction A.2. below):

Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
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Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
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Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))
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Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter).

Emerging growth company ☐

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐ ​ ​

Item 2.02 Results of Operations and Financial Condition.

On January 25, 2024, Peoples Financial Services Corp. issued a press release announcing unaudited results of operations for the three and twelve month periods ended December 31, 2023 and financial condition at December 31, 2023. A copy of the press release is attached hereto as Exhibit 99.1 and is incorporated herein by reference.

Item 9.01 Financial Statements and Exhibits.

(d) Exhibits

The following exhibits are filed with this Form 8-K:

Exhibit<br>No. Description
99.1 Press release dated January 25, 2024 announcing results of operations and financial condition.

2

Exhibit Index

Exhibit<br>No. Description
99.1 Press release dated January 25, 2024 announcing results of operations and financial condition.
104 Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document).

3

SIGNATURE

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

PEOPLES FINANCIAL SERVICES CORP.
By: /s/ Craig W. Best
Craig W. Best
Chief Executive Officer
(Principal Executive Officer)
By: /s/ John R. Anderson
John R. Anderson III
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Financial Officer and Principal Accounting Officer)

Date: January 25, 2024

4

Exhibit 99.1

NEWS RELEASE

TO BUSINESS EDITOR:

PEOPLES FINANCIAL SERVICES CORP.

Reports Unaudited Fourth Quarter and Year to Date 2023 Earnings

Scranton, PA, January 25, 2024/PRNEWSWIRE/ – Peoples Financial Services Corp. (“Peoples”) (NASDAQ: PFIS), the bank holding company for Peoples Security Bank and Trust Company, today reported unaudited financial results at and for the three and twelve months ended December 31, 2023.

Peoples reported net income of $3.6 million, or $0.51 per diluted share for the three months ended December 31, 2023, a 60.3% decrease when compared to $9.1 million, or $1.27 per diluted share for the comparable period of 2022. Quarterly net income included lower net interest income of $4.1 million due to higher deposit costs, a higher provision for credit losses of $3.8 million and higher operating expenses of $0.6 million mainly due to acquisition related expenses related to the previously announced proposed strategic combination as noted below, partially offset by higher noninterest income of $2.0 million. The year ago period included an after-tax loss of $1.6 million on the sale of available for sale securities.

For the twelve months ended December 31, 2023, net income was $27.4 million, or $3.83 per diluted share, a 28.1% decrease when compared to $38.1 million, or $5.28 per diluted share for the comparable period of 2022. Net interest income for the current period decreased $9.0 million when compared to the twelve months ended December 31, 2022 as higher interest income due to higher yields on earning assets was more than offset by increased funding costs. Higher operating expenses of $5.1 million, including $1.8 million of acquisition related expenses, and an increased provision for credit losses of $1.0 million were partially offset by a $2.3 million increase in noninterest income.

Core net income, a non-GAAP measure^1^, excludes gains or losses on the sale of investment portfolio securities and acquisition related expenses from the previously announced proposed combination further discussed below, of $826 thousand and $1.8 million incurred during the three and twelve months ended December 31, 2023, respectively. Core net income totaled $4.3 million or $0.61 per diluted share for the three months ended December 31, 2023 compared to $10.7 million, or $1.49 per share for the comparable period of 2022. For the twelve months ended December 31, 2023, core net income was $28.8 million and $4.03 per diluted share, compared to $39.7 million and $5.50 per diluted share in the year ago period.

STRATEGIC COMBINATION WITH FNCB BANCORP, INC.

On September 27, 2023, Peoples announced it had entered into a definitive agreement and plan of merger (the “merger agreement”) to strategically combine with FNCB Bancorp, Inc., the parent company of FNCB Bank (“FNCB”). The proposed strategic combination is expected to close in the first half of 2024, subject to satisfaction of customary closing conditions, including regulatory approvals and shareholder approval from both Peoples and FNCB shareholders. Highlights of the proposed transaction include:

Strategic combination that creates a bank holding company with nearly $5.5 billion in assets.

#2 ranked deposit market share in the Scranton-Wilkes Barre metro statistical area and #5 ranked Pennsylvania-headquartered community bank under $20 billion in total assets.
The proposed strategic combination is projected to deliver estimated 59% earnings per share (“EPS”) accretion to Peoples in 2025, inclusive of all merger synergies, and a 51% dividend increase to Peoples shareholders.
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FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

Net income for the twelve months ended December 31, 2023 was $27.4 million or $3.83 per diluted share.

^1^ See reconciliation of non-GAAP financial measures on pg.19-21 1

Dividends paid during the twelve months ended December 31, 2023 totaled $1.64 per share representing a 3.8% increase from the comparable period in 2022.

The unrealized loss on the available for sale investments decreased $14.7 million from December 31, 2022 and $19.5 million from September 30, 2023 to $51.5 million at December 31, 2023.

For the twelve months ended December 31, 2023, net loan growth was $119.8 million or 4.4% and consisted primarily of commercial real estate loans. For the three months ended December 31, 2023, net loans declined $21.1 million as the Company intentionally slowed new originations and has focused on building liquidity due to economic uncertainty.

Asset quality remained strong as nonperforming assets as a percentage of total assets at December 31, 2023 was 0.13%, compared to 0.12% at December 31, 2022.

Total deposits grew $232.4 million to $3.3 billion during 2023; core deposits, defined as excluding brokered deposits, decreased $4.9 million in 2023. Core deposits decreased $75.4 million during the three months ended December 31, 2023 due in part to seasonal outflows of municipal deposits.

At December 31, 2023, the Company had $187.4 million in cash and cash equivalents, an increase of $149.5 million from December 31, 2022. Additional contingent sources of available liquidity total $1.6 billion and include lines of credit at the Federal Reserve Bank and Federal Home Loan Bank of Pittsburgh (FHLB), brokered deposit capacity and unencumbered securities that may be pledged as collateral. The Company’s cash and cash equivalents balance and available liquidity represent 48.5% of total assets and 55.3% of total deposits.
At December 31, 2023, estimated total insured deposits were approximately $2.4 billion, or 73.1% of total deposits; as compared to approximately $1.9 billion, or 63.1% of total deposits at December 31, 2022. Included in the uninsured total at December 31, 2023 is $424.5 million of municipal deposits collateralized by letters of credit issued by the FHLB and pledged investment securities, and $0.8 million of affiliate company deposits. Total insured and collateralized deposits represent 86.0% of total deposits at December 31, 2023.
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Tangible book value increased 11.8% to $39.35 at December 31, 2023 from $35.19 at December 31, 2022.
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INCOME STATEMENT REVIEW

Calculated on a fully taxable equivalent basis, a non-GAAP measure^1^, our net interest margin for the three months ended December 31, 2023 was 2.30%, a decrease of 14 basis points when compared to the 2.44% for the three months ended September 30, 2023, and 67 basis points when compared to 2.97% for the same three month period in 2022. The decrease in net interest margin from the prior three month period and year ago period was due to higher funding costs offsetting the increased yield and balance of earning assets.
The tax-equivalent yield on interest-earning assets increased 9 basis points to 4.49% during the three months ended December 31, 2023 from 4.40% during the three months ended September 30, 2023, and increased 65 basis points when compared to 3.84% for the three months ended December 31, 2022.
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Our cost of funds, which represents our average rate paid on total interest-bearing liabilities, increased 25 basis points to 2.86% for the three months ended December 31, 2023 when compared to 2.61% during the three months ended September 30, 2023 and increased 166 basis points compared to 1.20% in the prior year period. We continued to increase interest rates paid on deposits during the quarter to attract new deposits, retain current balances and maintain liquidity.
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Our cost of interest-bearing deposits increased 27 basis points during the current three month period to 2.80% from 2.53% in the prior three month period ended September 30, 2023, and increased 172 basis points compared to 1.08% for the three months ended December 31, 2022.
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Our cost of total deposits for the three months ended December 31, 2023 increased 25 basis points to 2.25% from 2.00% during the three months ended September 30, 2023, and increased 144 basis points compared to 0.81% for the three months ended December 31, 2022.
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​ 2

Fourth Quarter 2023 Results – Comparison to Prior-Year Quarter

Tax-equivalent net interest income, a non-GAAP measure^1^, for the three months ended December 31, decreased $4.2 million or 16.7% to $20.7 million in 2023 from $24.9 million in 2022. The decrease in tax-equivalent net interest income was due to an $8.4 million increase in tax-equivalent interest income that was offset by a $12.6 million increase in interest expense.

The higher interest income was the result of an increase in yield and average balance of earning assets. Average earning assets were $262.1 million higher in the three month period ended December 31, 2023 when compared to the year ago period. The tax-equivalent yield on the loan portfolio was 4.93% and 4.35% for the three months ended December 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively. This increase was due to the higher rates on adjustable and floating rate loans, and new loan originations. Loans, net, averaged $2.9 billion for the three months ended December 31, 2023 and $2.7 billion for the comparable period in 2022. For the three months ended December 31, the tax-equivalent yield on total investments increased to 1.78% in 2023 from 1.68% in 2022. Average investments totaled $537.8 million in the three months ended December 31, 2023 and $640.0 million in the three months ended December 31, 2022.

The increased interest expense in the three months ended December 31, 2023 was due primarily to higher rates on consumer, business and municipal deposits driven by the higher interest rate environment. The Company's total cost of deposits increased during the three months ended December 31, 2023 compared to the year ago period by 144 basis points to 2.25%, and the cost of interest-bearing deposits increased 172 basis points to 2.80% from 1.08% in the previous year three month period. Short-term borrowings averaged $24.1 million in the current period at an average cost of 5.43% compared to $49.4 million in short-term borrowings at an average cost of 4.20% in the prior period.

Average interest-bearing liabilities increased $358.0 million for the three months ended December 31, 2023, compared to the corresponding period last year due primarily to an increase in non-maturity and brokered certificate of deposits. Average noninterest-bearing deposits decreased $107.7 million or 14.2% from the prior period, due in part to a shift to interest-bearing accounts, and represented 19.7% of total average deposits in the current period as compared to 24.8% in the year ago period.

For the three months ended December 31, 2023, $1.7 million was recorded to the provision for credit losses compared to a credit to the provision of $2.1 million in the year ago period. The current period provision was due to charge-offs during the quarter offset by a lower calculated allowance for credit losses.  The lower calculated allowance was the result of a decline in model loss rates due to improved economic forecast and credit quality along with lower qualitative adjustments related to a decline in loan balances. The year ago period included a credit to the provision for credit losses of $2.1 million based on our previous allowance for credit losses methodology and then current conditions.

Noninterest income for the three months ended December 31, 2023 was $3.2 million, a $2.0 million increase from the prior year’s quarter. However, when excluding the prior year’s period loss of $2.0 million on the sale of $45.5 million on available for sale U.S. Treasury securities, noninterest income was $3.2 million.

Noninterest expense increased $0.6 million or 3.8% to $17.6 million for the three months ended December 31, 2023, from $17.0 million for the three months ended December 31, 2022. Acquisition related expenses, including legal and consulting and advisory fees, totaled $0.8 million. Salaries and employee benefits decreased $0.2 million or 2.7% due primarily to lower salaries, partially offset by lower deferred loan origination costs and higher employee benefit costs. Occupancy and equipment expenses were lower by $0.6 million in the current period due to lower information technology (IT) expense partially offset by higher facilities costs. Other expenses increased $0.7 million due primarily to higher FDIC assessment and loan account processing fees, partially offset by lower Pennsylvania shares taxes.

The provision for income tax expense was $0.6 million for the three months ended December 31, 2023 and $1.7 million for the three months ended December 31, 2022, a decrease of $1.1 million due to lower taxable income.

^1^ See reconciliation of non-GAAP financial measures on pg.19-21 3

2023 vs. 2022 Full Year Results

Our net interest margin, a non-GAAP measure^1^, for the twelve months ended December 31, 2023 was 2.54%, a decrease of 48 basis points over the prior year’s period of 3.02%. Tax-equivalent net interest income, a non-GAAP measure^1^, for the twelve months ended December 31, 2023 decreased $9.0 million, or 9.2%, to $88.7 million in 2023 from $97.7 million in 2022. The decrease in net interest income was the result of higher loan interest income due to increased volume and rates on new loans and those that are repricing, offset by the higher cost of deposit funding. Average investments decreased $89.3 million compared to December 31, 2022, as the Company engaged in investment sales during the first three months of 2023 to, in part, fund loan growth and repay short-term borrowings. The yield on earning assets was 4.34% for the twelve months of 2023 compared to 3.50% for the twelve month period ended December 31, 2022. The cost of interest-bearing liabilities during the twelve month period ended December 31, 2023 increased 174 basis points to 2.42% from 0.68% for the twelve months ended December 31, 2022 as the cost of all deposit products and short-term borrowing costs increased. Furthermore, the Company, as part of its strategy to improve on-balance sheet liquidity, added $259.0 million of brokered certificate of deposits at an average cost of 5.16% during 2023.

For the twelve months ended December 31, 2023, a $566 thousand provision for credit losses was recorded compared to a credit of $449 thousand in the prior year period. The year to date provision was due to net charge-offs during the year offset by a lower calculated allowance for credit losses.  The lower calculated allowance was the result of a slight decline in model loss rates due primarily to credit quality and portfolio runoff along with lower qualitative adjustments related to a decline in loan balances.

Noninterest income was $14.1 million for the twelve months ended December 31, 2023 and $11.8 million for the comparable period ended December 31, 2022.  During the period, service charges, fees and commissions increased $0.7 million, due in part to a $0.4 million increase in consumer and commercial deposit service charges and increased dividends on FHLB stock. Merchant services income decreased $0.3 million during the twelve months ended December 31, 2023 compared to the prior year on lower transaction volume incentives. Interest rate swap revenue decreased $0.2 million on lower origination volume and market value adjustments.

Noninterest expense for the twelve months ended December 31, 2023, was $67.8 million, an increase of $5.1 million from $62.7 million for the twelve months ended December 31, 2022. The increase was due primarily to $1.7 million in higher salaries and benefits expense due to lower deferred loan origination costs, which are recorded as a contra-salary expense, of $0.9 million due to lower loan origination volume compared to the year ago period and higher benefits expense of $1.0 million, including increases in health insurance costs and profit-sharing expenses. Occupancy and equipment expenses were higher by $0.7 million in the current period due to higher technology costs related to increased account and transaction volumes and increased facility expenses. The year ago period included $0.5 million of gains from the sale of other real estate owned, which is included in noninterest expense. Acquisition related expenses totaled $1.8 million for the twelve months ended December 31, 2023 with no comparable amount during the same period of 2022. Other expenses including professional fees, loan account processing fees, Pennsylvania shares tax and FDIC assessments accounted for an increase of $0.8 million.

The provision for income taxes for the twelve months ended December 31, 2023 decreased $2.2 million and the effective tax rate was 15.8% as compared to 16.0% in the prior period.

BALANCE SHEET REVIEW

At December 31, 2023, total assets, loans and deposits were $3.7 billion, $2.8 billion and $3.3 billion, respectively. During the twelve month period, investment sales, deposit growth and FHLB term borrowings were utilized to fund loan growth and repay short-term borrowings.

Loan growth for the twelve months ended December 31, 2023 was $119.8 million or 4.4%. Total loans declined $21.1 million during the three months ended December 31, 2023, following slowed growth during the three months ended September 30, 2023 and June 30, 2023, totaling $27.7 million and $25.2 million, respectively, when compared to loan growth of $88.0 million during the first three months of 2023. The Company has intentionally slowed loan growth and has focused on building liquidity due to economic uncertainty. Commercial real estate loans made up the majority of the growth with residential real estate loans also increasing.

^1^See reconciliation of non-GAAP financial measures on pg.19-21 4

Total investments were $483.9 million at December 31, 2023, compared to $569.0 million at December 31, 2022. At December 31, 2023, the available for sale securities totaled $398.9 million and the held to maturity securities totaled $84.9 million. The unrealized loss on the available for sale securities decreased $14.7 million from December 31, 2022 to $51.5 million at December 31, 2023. The unrealized losses on the held to maturity portfolio totaled $13.2 million and $14.6 million at December 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively. During the three month period ended March 31, 2023, $65.6 million in U.S. Treasury, tax-exempt municipals and mortgage-backed securities were sold at a net gain of $81 thousand. The proceeds were used to pay-down higher cost short-term borrowings.

Total deposits increased $232.4 million during the twelve months ending December 31, 2023. Noninterest-bearing deposits decreased $128.1 million and interest-bearing deposits increased $360.5 million during the twelve months ended December 31, 2023. The increase in deposits was due to a $237.4 million net increase in brokered deposits, $129.3 million in commercial deposits and a $9.0 million increase in municipal deposits, partially offset by $143.3 million in reduced retail deposits. The Company added $259.0 million of longer-term callable brokered CDs during the first six months of 2023 to improve its on-balance sheet liquidity position and mitigate risk of higher rates. The Company has the option to call the CDs. During the three months ended December 31, 2023, deposits declined $86.0 million due in part to seasonal outflows of municipal deposits and commercial and retail depositors drawing down their noninterest-bearing balances.

The deposit base consisted of 41.4% retail accounts, 33.4% commercial accounts, 17.2% municipal relationships and 8.0% brokered deposits at December 31, 2023. At December 31, 2023, total estimated uninsured deposits, were $883.5 million, or approximately 26.9% of total deposits as compared to $1.1 billion, or 36.9% of total deposits at December 31, 2022. Included in the uninsured total at December 31, 2023 is $424.5 million of municipal deposits collateralized by letters of credit issued by the FHLB and pledged investment securities, and $0.8 million of affiliate company deposits. As an additional resource to our uninsured depositors, we offer all depositors access to IntraFi's CDARS and ICS programs which allows deposit customers to obtain full FDIC deposit insurance while maintaining their relationship with our Bank.

During the twelve months ended December 31, 2023, the Company utilized a portion of its available line at the FHLB and increased its long-term debt $25.0 million due to favorable pricing on the borrowings versus alternative funding sources. There were no new long-term borrowings in the most recent three month period ended December 31, 2023.

In addition to deposit gathering and our current long term borrowings, we have additional sources of liquidity available such as cash and cash equivalents, overnight borrowings from the FHLB, the Federal Reserve’s Discount Window and Borrower-in-Custody program, correspondent bank lines of credit, brokered deposit capacity and unencumbered securities. At December 31, 2023, the Company had $187.4 million in cash and cash equivalents, an increase of $149.5 million from December 31, 2022. Also, we have $191.0 million in collateral availability with the Federal Reserve’s Bank Term Funding Program (BTFP) and an additional $177.9 million of borrowing capacity based on the par value of unencumbered securities available as collateral under this line which may be used if needed. At December 31, 2023, we had $1.6 billion in available additional liquidity representing 43.4% of total assets, 49.6% of total deposits and 184.0% of uninsured deposits. For additional information on our deposit portfolio and additional sources of liquidity, see the tables on page 17.

The Company maintained its well capitalized position at December 31, 2023. Stockholders' equity equaled $340.4 million or $48.35 per share at December 31, 2023, and $315.4 million or $44.06 per share at December 31, 2022. The increase in stockholders’ equity from December 31, 2022 is primarily attributable to net income and a decrease to accumulated other comprehensive loss (“AOCI”) resulting from a decrease in the unrealized loss on available for sale securities. The net after tax unrealized loss on available for sale securities included in AOCI at December 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022 was $40.3 million and $52.0 million, respectively.

Tangible stockholders' equity, a non-GAAP measure^1^, increased to $39.35 per share at December 31, 2023, from $35.19 per share at December 31, 2022. Dividends declared for the twelve months ended December 31, 2023 amounted to $1.64 per share, a 3.8% increase from the 2022 period, representing a dividend payout ratio of 42.8% of net income. During the twelve months ended December 31, 2023, 131,686 shares were purchased and retired under the Company’s common stock repurchase plan at an average price per share of $44.29.

^1^See reconciliation of non-GAAP financial measures on pg.19-21 5

ASSET QUALITY REVIEW

Asset quality metrics remained strong. Nonperforming assets were $4.9 million or 0.17% of loans, net and foreclosed assets at December 31, 2023, compared to $4.1 million or 0.15% of loans, net and foreclosed assets at December 31, 2022. As a percentage of total assets, nonperforming assets totaled 0.13% at December 31, 2023 compared to 0.12% at December 31, 2022.  Nonaccrual loans increased due primarily to placing a collateral dependent commercial real estate loan on nonaccrual as the primary source of repayment is in doubt and there is limited secondary sources due to bankruptcy. At December 31, 2023, the Company had no foreclosed properties.

Effective January 1, 2023, the Company transitioned to ASU 2016-13 Financial Instruments – Credit Losses (Topic 326), commonly referred to as Current Expected Credit Losses (CECL). As a result of the transition to CECL, the allowance for credit losses was reduced $3.3 million to $24.2 million effective January 1, 2023 and the reserve for unfunded commitments was increased $270 thousand to $450 thousand. The cumulative adjustment, net of tax, was recorded as an adjustment to retained earnings effective January 1, 2023.

During the twelve month period ended December 31, 2023, a $0.6 million provision for credit losses and net charge-offs of $2.9 million were recorded. The allowance for credit losses equaled $21.9 million or 0.77% of loans, net at December 31, 2023 compared to $27.5 million or 1.01% of loans, net, at December 31, 2022.  Loans charged-off, net of recoveries, for the twelve months ended December 31, 2023 were $2.9 million or 0.10% of average loans, compared to $462 thousand or 0.02% of average loans for the comparable period last year. Net charge-offs during the three months ended December 31, 2023 were $2.8 million due primarily to the partial charge-off of a commercial real estate loan as the market value declined significantly as a result of the impending vacancy of the property by its single “anchor” tenant.

About Peoples:

Peoples Financial Services Corp. is the parent company of Peoples Security Bank and Trust Company, a community bank serving Allegheny, Bucks, Lackawanna, Lebanon, Lehigh, Luzerne, Monroe, Montgomery, Northampton, Schuylkill, Susquehanna, and Wyoming Counties in Pennsylvania, Middlesex County in New Jersey and Broome County in New York through 28 offices. Each office, interdependent with the community, offers a comprehensive array of financial products and services to individuals, businesses, not-for-profit organizations and government entities. Peoples’ business philosophy includes offering direct access to senior management and other officers and providing friendly, informed and courteous service, local and timely decision making, flexible and reasonable operating procedures and consistently applied credit policies.

In addition to evaluating its results of operations in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”), Peoples routinely supplements its evaluation with an analysis of certain non-GAAP financial measures, such as tangible stockholders’ equity and core net income ratios, among others. The reported results included in this release contain items, which Peoples considers non-core, namely acquisition related expenses and gain or loss on the sale of securities available for sale. Peoples believes the reported non-GAAP financial measures provide information useful to investors in understanding its operating performance and trends. Where non-GAAP disclosures are used in this press release, a reconciliation to the comparable GAAP measure is provided in the accompanying tables. The non-GAAP financial measures Peoples uses may differ from the non-GAAP financial measures of other financial institutions. 6

SOURCE: Peoples Financial Services Corp.
/Contact: MEDIA/INVESTORS, Marie L. Luciani, Investor Relations Officer, 570.346.7741 or marie.luciani@psbt.com
Co: Peoples Financial Services Corp.
St: Pennsylvania
In: Fin

Safe Harbor Forward-Looking Statements:

We make statements in this press release, and we may from time to time make other statements regarding our outlook or expectations for future financial or operating results and/or other matters regarding or affecting Peoples Financial Services Corp. and Peoples Security Bank and Trust Company (collectively, “Peoples”) that are considered “forward-looking statements” as defined in Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. Such forward-looking statements may be identified by the use of such words as “believe,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “should,” “planned,” “estimated,” “intend” and “potential.” For these statements, Peoples claims the protection of the statutory safe harbors for forward-looking statements.

Peoples cautions you that a number of important factors could cause actual results to differ materially from those currently anticipated in any forward-looking statement. Such factors include, but are not limited to: prevailing economic and political conditions, particularly in our market area; the impact on financial markets from geopolitical conflicts such as the military conflict between Russia and Ukraine and the developing conflict in Israel; credit risk associated with our lending activities; changes in interest rates, loan demand, deposit flows, real estate values and competition; changes in customer behaviors, including consumer spending, borrowing and savings habits; changes in accounting principles, policies, and guidelines including our adoption of Current Expected Credit Losses (CECL) methodology, and any potential volatility in the Company’s operating results due to application of the CECL methodology; changes in any applicable law, rule, regulation or practice with respect to tax or legal issues; our ability to identify and address cyber-security risks and other economic, competitive, governmental, regulatory and technological factors affecting Peoples’ operations, pricing, products and services; adverse developments in the financial industry generally, such as recent bank failures, responsive measures to mitigate and manage such developments, related supervisory and regulatory actions and costs, and related impacts on customer and client behavior and other factors that may be described in Peoples’ Annual Reports on Form 10-K and Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission from time to time.

In addition to these risks, acquisitions and business combinations, including the Company's proposed strategic combination with FNCB, present additional risks. Acquisitions and business combinations and, specifically, the pending strategic combination involving the merger of FNCB with and into Peoples (the “Merger”) may be substantially more expensive to complete than originally anticipated, and the anticipated benefits may be significantly harder-or take longer-to achieve than expected. As regulated financial institutions, our pursuit of attractive acquisition and business combination opportunities could be negatively impacted by regulatory delays or other regulatory issues. Regulatory and/or legal issues related to the pre-acquisition operations of an acquired or combined business may cause reputational harm to Peoples following the acquisition or combination, and integration of the acquired or combined business with ours may result in additional future costs arising as a result of those issues. Additional factors that could cause actual results to differ materially include the occurrence of any event, change or other circumstances that could give rise to the right of one or both of the parties to terminate the definitive merger agreement between Peoples and FNCB; the outcome of any legal proceedings that may be instituted against Peoples or FNCB; the possibility that the proposed strategic combination will not close when expected or at all because required regulatory, shareholder or other approvals are not received or other conditions to the closing are not satisfied on a timely basis or at all, or are obtained subject to conditions that are not anticipated (and the risk that required regulatory approvals may result in the imposition of conditions that could adversely affect the combined company or the expected benefits of the proposed transaction).

The forward-looking statements are made as of the date of this release, and, except as may be required by applicable law or regulation, Peoples assumes no obligation to update the forward-looking statements or to update the reasons why actual results could differ from those projected in the forward-looking statements.

​ 7

Additional Information regarding the Merger and Where to Find It

In connection with the proposed Merger, Peoples filed a registration statement on Form S-4 with the SEC. The registration statement includes a joint proxy statement of Peoples and FNCB, which also constitutes a prospectus of Peoples that was sent to shareholders of Peoples and shareholders of FNCB seeking certain approvals related to the proposed transaction.

The information contained in this release does not constitute an offer to sell or a solicitation of an offer to buy any securities or a solicitation of any vote or approval, nor shall there be any sale of securities in any jurisdiction in which such offer, solicitation or sale would be unlawful prior to registration or qualification under the securities laws of any such jurisdiction. INVESTORS AND SHAREHOLDERS OF PEOPLES AND FNCB AND THEIR RESPECTIVE AFFILIATES ARE URGED TO READ, THE REGISTRATION STATEMENT ON FORM S-4, THE JOINT PROXY STATEMENT/PROSPECTUS TO BE INCLUDED WITHIN THE REGISTRATION STATEMENT ON FORM S-4 AND ANY OTHER RELEVANT DOCUMENTS FILED OR TO BE FILED WITH THE SEC IN CONNECTION WITH THE PROPOSED TRANSACTION, AS WELL AS ANY AMENDMENTS OR SUPPLEMENTS TO THOSE DOCUMENTS, BECAUSE THEY WILL CONTAIN IMPORTANT INFORMATION ABOUT PEOPLES, FNCB AND THE PROPOSED STRATEGIC COMBINATION.

Investors and shareholders will be able to obtain a free copy of the registration statement, including the joint proxy statement/prospectus as well as other relevant documents filed with the SEC containing information about Peoples and FNCB without charge, at the SEC’s website www.sec.gov. Copies of documents filed with the SEC by Peoples will be made available free of charge in the "Investor Relations" section of Peoples' website, www.psbt.com under the heading "SEC Filings." Copies of documents filed with the SEC by FNCB will be made available free of charge in the "About FNCB" section of FNCB's website,www.fncb.com.

Participants in Solicitation

Peoples and certain of its directors and executive officers may be deemed to be participants in the solicitation of proxies in respect of the proposed strategic combination with FNCB under the rules of the SEC. Information regarding Peoples directors and executive officers is available in Peoples' proxy statement for its 2023 Annual Meeting of Shareholders, which was filed with the SEC on April 5, 2023. Other information regarding the participants in the solicitation of proxies in respect of the proposed merger and a description of their direct and indirect interests, by security holdings or otherwise, is contained in the joint proxy statement/prospectus and other relevant materials filed with the SEC. Free copies of these documents may be obtained as described in the preceding paragraph.

[TABULAR MATERIAL FOLLOWS]

​ 8

Summary Data

Peoples Financial Services Corp.

Five Quarter Trend (Unaudited)

(In thousands, except share and per share data)

Dec 31 Sept 30 June 30 Mar 31 Dec 31
2023 2023 2023 2023 2022
Key performance data:
Share and per share amounts:
Net income $ 0.51 $ 0.95 $ 1.31 $ 1.05 $ 1.27
Core net income (1) $ 0.61 $ 1.05 $ 1.31 $ 1.04 $ 1.49
Cash dividends declared $ 0.41 $ 0.41 $ 0.41 $ 0.41 $ 0.40
Book value $ 48.35 $ 46.07 $ 46.53 $ 45.96 $ 44.06
Tangible book value (1) $ 39.35 $ 37.07 $ 37.64 $ 37.09 $ 35.19
Market value:
High $ 49.99 $ 48.19 $ 44.60 $ 53.48 $ 57.60
Low $ 38.58 $ 40.04 $ 30.60 $ 42.52 $ 47.00
Closing $ 48.70 $ 40.10 $ 43.79 $ 43.35 $ 51.84
Market capitalization $ 342,889 $ 282,338 $ 312,241 $ 309,985 $ 371,072
Common shares outstanding 7,040,852 7,040,852 7,130,409 7,150,757 7,158,017
Selected ratios:
Return on average stockholders’ equity 4.40 % 8.05 % 11.42 % 9.43 % 11.79 %
Core return on average stockholders’ equity (1) 5.26 % 8.91 % 11.54 % 9.35 % 13.81 %
Return on average tangible stockholders’ equity 5.46 % 9.95 % 14.12 % 11.71 % 14.87 %
Core return on average tangible stockholders’ equity (1) 6.53 % 11.01 % 14.28 % 11.61 % 17.41 %
Return on average assets 0.38 % 0.72 % 1.04 % 0.86 % 1.04 %
Core return on average assets (1) 0.46 % 0.79 % 1.05 % 0.85 % 1.22 %
Stockholders’ equity to total assets 9.10 % 8.48 % 9.01 % 8.93 % 8.87 %
Efficiency ratio (1)(2) 69.94 % 63.50 % 63.51 % 60.61 % 60.07 %
Nonperforming assets to loans, net, and foreclosed assets 0.17 % 0.13 % 0.07 % 0.07 % 0.15 %
Nonperforming assets to total assets 0.13 % 0.10 % 0.06 % 0.05 % 0.12 %
Net charge-offs to average loans, net 0.39 % 0.01 % 0.00 % 0.00 % 0.03 %
Allowance for credit losses to loans, net 0.77 % 0.80 % 0.82 % 0.90 % 1.01 %
Interest-bearing assets yield (FTE) (3) 4.49 % 4.40 % 4.31 % 4.16 % 3.84 %
Cost of funds 2.86 % 2.61 % 2.29 % 1.84 % 1.20 %
Net interest spread (FTE) (3) 1.63 % 1.79 % 2.02 % 2.32 % 2.64 %
Net interest margin (FTE) (3) 2.30 % 2.44 % 2.61 % 2.82 % 2.97 %
(1) See Reconciliation of Non-GAAP financial measures on pages 19-21.
--- ---
(2) Total noninterest expense less amortization of intangible assets and acquisition related expenses, divided by tax-equivalent net interest income and noninterest income less net gains (losses) on investment securities available for sale.
--- ---
(3) Tax-equivalent adjustments were calculated using the federal statutory tax rate prevailing during the indicated periods of 21%.
--- ---

​ 9

Peoples Financial Services Corp.

Consolidated Statements of Income (Unaudited)

(In thousands, except per share data)

Dec 31 Dec 31
Year ended 2023 2022
Interest income:
Interest and fees on loans:
Taxable $ 129,013 $ 95,505
Tax-exempt 5,628 5,084
Interest and dividends on investment securities:
Taxable 7,912 8,234
Tax-exempt 1,582 2,066
Dividends 4 2
Interest on interest-bearing deposits in other banks 335 101
Interest on federal funds sold 5,377 342
Total interest income 149,851 111,334
Interest expense:
Interest on deposits 58,561 12,632
Interest on short-term borrowings 1,920 1,103
Interest on long-term debt 842 76
Interest on subordinated debt 1,774 1,774
Total interest expense 63,097 15,585
Net interest income 86,754 95,749
Provision for (credit to) credit losses 566 (449)
Net interest income after provision for (credit to) credit losses 86,188 96,198
Noninterest income:
Service charges, fees, commissions and other 7,728 7,076
Merchant services income 693 964
Commissions and fees on fiduciary activities 2,219 2,229
Wealth management income 1,576 1,430
Mortgage banking income 390 511
Increase in cash surrender value of life insurance 1,067 1,020
Interest rate swap revenue 390 622
Net losses on equity investment securities (11) (31)
Net gains (losses) on sale of investment securities available for sale 81 (1,976)
Total noninterest income 14,133 11,845
Noninterest expense:
Salaries and employee benefits expense 35,285 33,553
Net occupancy and equipment expense 17,146 16,578
Acquisition related expenses 1,816
Amortization of intangible assets 105 363
Net gains on sale of other real estate owned (18) (478)
Other expenses 13,486 12,661
Total noninterest expense 67,820 62,677
Income before income taxes 32,501 45,366
Provision for income tax expense 5,121 7,276
Net income $ 27,380 $ 38,090
Other comprehensive income (loss):
Unrealized gains (losses) on investment securities available for sale $ 14,804 $ (66,435)
Reclassification adjustment for (gains) losses on available for sale securities included in net income (81) 1,976
Change in pension liability 1,129 370
Change in derivative fair value (824) (728)
Income tax expense (benefit) related to other comprehensive income (loss) 3,043 (13,995)
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of income tax expense (benefit) 11,985 (50,822)
Comprehensive income (loss) $ 39,365 $ (12,732)
Share and per share amounts:
Net income - basic $ 3.85 $ 5.31
Net income - diluted 3.83 5.28
Cash dividends declared 1.64 1.58
Average common shares outstanding - basic 7,107,908 7,168,092
Average common shares outstanding - diluted 7,151,471 7,211,643

​ 10

Peoples Financial Services Corp.

Consolidated Statements of Income (Unaudited)

(In thousands, except per share data)

Dec 31 Sept 30 June 30 Mar 31 Dec 31
Three months ended 2023 2023 2023 2023 2022
Interest income:
Interest and fees on loans:
Taxable $ 33,730 $ 33,095 $ 32,139 $ 30,049 $ 27,515
Tax-exempt 1,423 1,411 1,405 1,389 1,367
Interest and dividends on investment securities:
Taxable 1,939 1,920 1,929 2,124 2,058
Tax-exempt 372 375 378 457 520
Dividends 2 2
Interest on interest-bearing deposits in other banks 145 91 85 14 40
Interest on federal funds sold 2,463 1,873 798 243 141
Total interest income 40,072 38,765 36,736 34,278 31,641
Interest expense:
Interest on deposits 18,756 16,481 13,714 9,610 6,251
Interest on short-term borrowings 330 291 213 1,086 524
Interest on long-term debt 273 273 269 27 9
Interest on subordinated debt 444 443 444 443 444
Total interest expense 19,803 17,488 14,640 11,166 7,228
Net interest income 20,269 21,277 22,096 23,112 24,413
Provision for (credit to) credit losses 1,669 (166) (2,201) 1,264 (2,149)
Net interest income after provision for (credit to) credit losses 18,600 21,443 24,297 21,848 26,562
Noninterest income:
Service charges, fees, commissions and other 1,881 1,900 1,982 1,965 1,909
Merchant services income 151 170 254 118 131
Commissions and fees on fiduciary activities 528 606 528 557 532
Wealth management income 399 393 386 398 366
Mortgage banking income 95 87 105 103 104
Increase in cash surrender value of life insurance 277 270 262 258 289
Interest rate swap revenue (122) 266 23 223 (135)
Net gains (losses) on investment equity securities 6 12 (29) 6
Net gains (losses) on sale of investment securities available for sale 81 (1,976)
Total noninterest income 3,215 3,692 3,552 3,674 1,226
Noninterest expense:
Salaries and employee benefits expense 8,939 8,784 8,482 9,080 9,188
Net occupancy and equipment expense 4,468 4,298 4,277 4,103 5,045
Acquisition related expenses 826 869 121
Amortization of intangible assets 19 29 28 29 74
Net gains on sale of other real estate (18)
Other expenses 3,346 3,092 3,706 3,342 2,653
Total noninterest expense 17,598 17,054 16,614 16,554 16,960
Income before income taxes 4,217 8,081 11,235 8,968 10,828
Income tax expense 587 1,335 1,810 1,389 1,689
Net income $ 3,630 $ 6,746 $ 9,425 $ 7,579 $ 9,139
Other comprehensive income (loss):
Unrealized gain (loss) on investment securities available for sale $ 19,494 $ (10,378) $ (5,148) $ 10,836 $ 6,356
Reclassification adjustment for (gains) losses on available for sale securities included in net income (81) 1,976
Change in benefit plan liabilities 1,129 370
Change in derivative fair value (1,650) 747 2,049 (1,970) 12
Income tax expense (benefit) related to other comprehensive income (loss) 3,894 (2,074) (668) 1,891 1,447
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of income tax expense (benefit) 15,079 (7,557) (2,431) 6,894 7,267
Comprehensive income (loss) $ 18,709 $ (811) $ 6,994 $ 14,473 $ 16,406
Share and per share amounts:
Net income - basic $ 0.52 $ 0.95 $ 1.32 $ 1.06 $ 1.28
Net income - diluted 0.51 0.95 1.31 1.05 1.27
Cash dividends declared 0.41 0.41 0.41 0.41 0.40
Average common shares outstanding - basic 7,040,852 7,088,745 7,145,975 7,157,553 7,158,329
Average common shares outstanding - diluted 7,091,015 7,120,685 7,177,915 7,198,970 7,201,785

​ 11

Peoples Financial Services Corp.

Net Interest Margin (Unaudited)

(In thousands, fully taxable equivalent basis)

Three Months Ended
December 31, 2023 December 31, 2022
Average Interest Income/ Yield/ Average Interest Income/ Yield/
**** Balance **** Expense **** Rate **** Balance **** Expense **** Rate
Assets:
Earning assets:
Loans:
Taxable $ 2,632,865 $ 33,730 5.08 % $ 2,441,358 $ 27,515 4.47 %
Tax-exempt 227,800 1,801 3.14 223,293 1,730 3.08
Total loans 2,860,665 35,531 4.93 2,664,651 29,245 4.35
Investments:
Taxable 450,533 1,939 1.71 528,826 2,058 1.54
Tax-exempt 87,297 471 2.14 111,206 658 2.35
Total investments 537,830 2,410 1.78 640,032 2,716 1.68
Interest-bearing deposits 10,432 145 5.51 4,649 40 3.41
Federal funds sold 176,983 2,463 5.52 14,477 141 3.86
Total earning assets 3,585,910 40,549 4.49 % 3,323,809 32,142 3.84 %
Less: allowance for credit losses 23,386 29,754
Other assets 211,864 198,907
Total assets $ 3,774,388 $ 40,549 $ 3,492,962 $ 32,142
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity:
Interest-bearing liabilities:
Money market accounts $ 775,661 $ 7,227 3.70 % $ 682,721 $ 2,908 1.69 %
Interest-bearing demand and NOW accounts 814,695 4,925 2.40 794,032 2,244 1.12
Savings accounts 438,544 267 0.24 530,829 180 0.13
Time deposits less than $100 415,806 4,364 4.16 125,315 333 1.05
Time deposits $100 or more 216,450 1,973 3.62 169,077 586 1.38
Total interest-bearing deposits 2,661,156 18,756 2.80 2,301,974 6,251 1.08
Short-term borrowings 24,103 330 5.43 49,444 524 4.20
Long-term debt 25,000 273 4.33 814 9 4.87
Subordinated debt 33,000 444 5.34 33,000 444 5.33
Total borrowings 82,103 1,047 5.06 83,258 977 4.66
Total interest-bearing liabilities 2,743,259 19,803 2.86 2,385,232 7,228 1.20
Noninterest-bearing deposits 651,182 758,889
Other liabilities 52,760 41,436
Stockholders’ equity 327,187 307,405
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity $ 3,774,388 $ 3,492,962
Net interest income/spread $ 20,746 1.63 % $ 24,914 2.64 %
Net interest margin 2.30 % 2.97 %
Tax-equivalent adjustments:
Loans $ 378 $ 363
Investments 99 138
Total adjustments $ 477 $ 501

The average balances of assets and liabilities, corresponding interest income and expense and resulting average yields or rates paid are summarized as follows. Averages for earning assets include nonaccrual loans. Investment averages include available for sale securities at amortized cost. Income on investment securities and loans is adjusted to a tax-equivalent basis using the prevailing federal statutory tax rate of 21%.

​ 12

Peoples Financial Services Corp.

Net Interest Margin (Unaudited)

(In thousands, fully taxable equivalent basis)

For the Twelve Months Ended
December 31, 2023 December 31, 2022
Average Interest Income/ Yield/ Average Interest Income/ Yield/
**** Balance **** Expense **** Rate **** Balance **** Expense **** Rate ****
Assets: ****
Earning assets:
Loans:
Taxable $ 2,605,927 $ 129,013 4.95 % $ 2,306,455 $ 95,505 4.14 %
Tax-exempt 225,839 7,124 3.15 216,195 6,436 2.98
Total loans 2,831,766 136,137 4.81 2,522,650 101,941 4.04
Investments:
Taxable 468,403 7,916 1.69 537,566 8,236 1.53
Tax-exempt 90,897 2,003 2.20 111,083 2,615 2.35
Total investments 559,300 9,919 1.77 648,649 10,851 1.67
Interest-bearing deposits 6,373 335 5.26 8,536 101 1.17
Federal funds sold 98,535 5,377 5.46 53,056 342 0.65
Total earning assets 3,495,974 151,768 4.34 % 3,232,891 113,235 3.50 %
Less: allowance for credit losses 24,377 29,298
Other assets 211,618 210,392
Total assets $ 3,683,215 $ 151,768 $ 3,413,985 $ 113,235
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity:
Interest-bearing liabilities:
Money market accounts $ 714,940 $ 22,686 3.17 % $ 624,528 $ 4,967 0.80 %
Interest-bearing demand and NOW accounts 779,977 15,586 2.00 791,653 4,493 0.57
Savings accounts 474,028 994 0.21 520,770 496 0.10
Time deposits less than $100 349,990 13,344 3.81 127,801 1,299 1.02
Time deposits $100 or more 200,743 5,951 2.96 162,998 1,377 0.84
Total interest-bearing deposits 2,519,678 58,561 2.32 2,227,750 12,632 0.57
Short-term borrowings 38,331 1,920 5.01 42,680 1,103 2.58
Long-term debt 19,448 842 4.33 1,634 76 4.65
Subordinated debt 33,000 1,774 5.38 33,000 1,774 5.38
Total borrowings 90,779 4,536 5.00 77,314 2,953 3.82
Total interest-bearing liabilities 2,610,457 63,097 2.42 2,305,064 15,585 0.68
Noninterest-bearing deposits 698,749 753,399
Other liabilities 44,786 34,517
Stockholders’ equity 329,223 321,005
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity $ 3,683,215 $ 3,413,985
Net interest income/spread $ 88,671 1.92 % $ 97,650 2.82 %
Net interest margin 2.54 % 3.02 %
Tax-equivalent adjustments:
Loans $ 1,496 $ 1,352
Investments 421 549
Total adjustments $ 1,917 $ 1,901

The average balances of assets and liabilities, corresponding interest income and expense and resulting average yields or rates paid are summarized as follows. Averages for earning assets include nonaccrual loans. Investment averages include available for sale securities at amortized cost. Income on investment securities and loans is adjusted to a tax-equivalent basis using the prevailing federal statutory tax rate of 21%.

​ 13

Peoples Financial Services Corp.

Details of Net Interest Income and Net Interest Margin (Unaudited)

(In thousands, fully taxable equivalent basis)

Dec 31 Sept 30 June 30 Mar 31 Dec 31
Three months ended 2023 2023 2023 2023 2022
Net interest income:
Interest income:
Loans, net:
Taxable $ 33,730 $ 33,095 $ 32,139 $ 30,049 $ 27,515
Tax-exempt 1,801 1,786 1,780 1,757 1,730
Total loans, net 35,531 34,881 33,919 31,806 29,245
Investments:
Taxable 1,939 1,920 1,931 2,126 2,058
Tax-exempt 471 475 481 576 658
Total investments 2,410 2,395 2,412 2,702 2,716
Interest on interest-bearing balances in other banks 145 91 85 14 40
Federal funds sold 2,463 1,873 798 243 141
Total interest income 40,549 39,240 37,214 34,765 32,142
Interest expense:
Deposits 18,756 16,481 13,714 9,610 6,251
Short-term borrowings 330 291 213 1,086 524
Long-term debt 273 273 269 27 9
Subordinated debt 444 443 444 443 444
Total interest expense 19,803 17,488 14,640 11,166 7,228
Net interest income $ 20,746 $ 21,752 $ 22,574 $ 23,599 $ 24,914
Loans, net:
Taxable 5.08 % 5.00 % 4.93 % 4.79 % 4.47 %
Tax-exempt 3.14 % 3.13 % 3.17 % 3.18 % 3.08 %
Total loans, net 4.93 % 4.85 % 4.79 % 4.66 % 4.35 %
Investments:
Taxable 1.71 % 1.68 % 1.65 % 1.73 % 1.54 %
Tax-exempt 2.14 % 2.15 % 2.18 % 2.33 % 2.35 %
Total investments 1.78 % 1.75 % 1.73 % 1.83 % 1.68 %
Interest-bearing balances with banks 5.51 % 5.24 % 5.04 % 4.66 % 3.41 %
Federal funds sold 5.52 % 5.52 % 5.24 % 5.09 % 3.86 %
Total interest-earning assets 4.49 % 4.40 % 4.31 % 4.16 % 3.84 %
Interest expense:
Deposits 2.80 % 2.53 % 2.21 % 1.67 % 1.08 %
Short-term borrowings 5.43 % 5.31 % 5.07 % 4.81 % 4.20 %
Long-term debt 4.33 % 4.33 % 4.32 % 4.41 % 4.87 %
Subordinated debt 5.34 % 5.33 % 5.40 % 5.44 % 5.33 %
Total interest-bearing liabilities 2.86 % 2.61 % 2.29 % 1.84 % 1.20 %
Net interest spread 1.63 % 1.79 % 2.02 % 2.32 % 2.64 %
Net interest margin 2.30 % 2.44 % 2.61 % 2.82 % 2.97 %

​ 14

Peoples Financial Services Corp.

Consolidated Balance Sheets (Unaudited)

(In thousands)

Dec 31 Sept 30 June 30 Mar 31 Dec 31
At period end 2023 2023 2023 2023 2022
Assets:
Cash and due from banks $ 33,524 $ 39,285 $ 37,774 $ 31,354 $ 37,675
Interest-bearing balances in other banks 9,141 9,550 5,814 7,129 193
Federal funds sold 144,700 205,700 93,100 102,100
Investment securities:
Available for sale 398,927 382,227 395,826 418,125 477,703
Equity investments carried at fair value 98 92 92 81 110
Held to maturity 84,851 86,246 88,211 89,705 91,179
Total investments 483,876 468,565 484,129 507,911 568,992
Loans held for sale 250
Loans 2,849,897 2,870,969 2,843,238 2,818,043 2,730,116
Less: allowance for credit losses 21,895 23,010 23,218 25,444 27,472
Net loans 2,828,002 2,847,959 2,820,020 2,792,599 2,702,644
Goodwill 63,370 63,370 63,370 63,370 63,370
Premises and equipment, net 61,276 61,936 57,712 56,561 55,667
Bank owned life insurance 49,397 49,123 48,857 48,598 48,344
Deferred tax assets 13,770 17,956 16,258 16,015 18,739
Accrued interest receivable 12,734 12,769 11,406 11,678 11,715
Other intangible assets, net 19 48 77 105
Other assets 42,249 49,567 43,287 41,079 46,071
Total assets $ 3,742,289 $ 3,825,799 $ 3,681,775 $ 3,678,471 $ 3,553,515
Liabilities:
Deposits:
Noninterest-bearing $ 644,683 $ 691,071 $ 713,375 $ 746,089 $ 772,765
Interest-bearing 2,634,354 2,674,012 2,516,106 2,489,878 2,273,833
Total deposits 3,279,037 3,365,083 3,229,481 3,235,967 3,046,598
Short-term borrowings 17,590 27,020 19,530 17,280 114,930
Long-term debt 25,000 25,000 25,000 25,000 555
Subordinated debt 33,000 33,000 33,000 33,000 33,000
Accrued interest payable 5,765 4,777 4,701 2,304 903
Other liabilities 41,475 46,529 38,276 36,286 42,179
Total liabilities 3,401,867 3,501,409 3,349,988 3,349,837 3,238,165
Stockholders’ equity:
Common stock 14,093 14,093 14,272 14,323 14,321
Capital surplus 122,130 121,870 125,371 126,231 126,850
Retained earnings 248,550 247,857 244,017 237,522 230,515
Accumulated other comprehensive loss (44,351) (59,430) (51,873) (49,442) (56,336)
Total stockholders’ equity 340,422 324,390 331,787 328,634 315,350
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity $ 3,742,289 $ 3,825,799 $ 3,681,775 $ 3,678,471 $ 3,553,515

​ 15

Peoples Financial Services Corp.

Loan and Asset Quality Data (Unaudited)

(In thousands)

At period end **** December 31, 2023 **** September 30, 2023 **** June 30, 2023 **** March 31, 2023 **** December 31, 2022
Commercial
Taxable $ 317,245 $ 351,545 $ 384,091 $ 375,033 $ 377,215
Non-taxable 226,470 229,635 225,796 224,343 222,043
Total 543,715 581,180 609,887 599,376 599,258
Real estate
Commercial real estate 1,863,118 1,846,350 1,794,355 1,782,911 1,709,827
Residential 360,803 357,647 348,911 342,459 330,728
Total 2,223,921 2,203,997 2,143,266 2,125,370 2,040,555
Consumer
Indirect Auto 75,389 78,953 83,348 86,587 76,491
Consumer Other 6,872 6,839 6,737 6,710 13,812
Total 82,261 85,792 90,085 93,297 90,303
Total $ 2,849,897 $ 2,870,969 $ 2,843,238 $ 2,818,043 $ 2,730,116

Dec 31 Sept 30 June 30 Mar 31 Dec 31
At quarter end 2023 2023 2023 2023 2022
Nonperforming assets:
Nonaccrual/restructured loans $ 3,961 $ 3,060 $ 1,900 $ 1,798 $ 3,386
Accruing loans past due 90 days or more 986 700 181 59 748
Foreclosed assets
Total nonperforming assets $ 4,947 $ 3,760 $ 2,081 $ 1,857 $ 4,134

Dec 31 Sept 30 June 30 Mar 31 Dec 31
Three months ended 2023 2023 2023 2023 2022
Allowance for credit losses:
Beginning balance $ 23,010 $ 23,218 $ 25,444 $ 27,472 $ 29,822
ASU 2016-13 Transition Adjustment (3,283)
Adjusted beginning balance 23,010 23,218 25,444 24,189 29,822
Charge-offs 2,808 65 77 75 233
Recoveries 24 23 52 66 32
Provision for (credit to) credit losses 1,669 (166) (2,201) 1,264 (2,149)
Ending balance $ 21,895 $ 23,010 $ 23,218 $ 25,444 $ 27,472

​ 16

Peoples Financial Services Corp.

Deposit and Liquidity Detail (Unaudited)

(In thousands)

At period end **** December 31, 2023 **** September 30, 2023 **** June 30, 2023 **** March 31, 2023 **** December 31, 2022
Interest-bearing deposits:
Money market accounts $ 782,243 $ 767,868 $ 670,669 $ 775,511 $ 685,323
Interest-bearing demand and NOW accounts 796,426 825,066 760,690 698,888 772,712
Savings accounts 429,011 447,684 470,340 500,709 523,931
Time deposits less than $250 505,409 512,646 504,672 400,327 199,136
Time deposits $250 or more 121,265 120,748 109,735 114,443 92,731
Total interest-bearing deposits 2,634,354 2,674,012 2,516,106 2,489,878 2,273,833
Noninterest-bearing deposits 644,683 691,071 713,375 746,089 772,765
Total deposits $ 3,279,037 $ 3,365,083 $ 3,229,481 $ 3,235,967 $ 3,046,598

December 31, 2023
At period end Amount Percent of Total Number of accounts Average Balance
Deposit Detail:
Retail $ 1,358,371 41.4 % 70,334 $ 19
Commercial 1,096,547 33.4 13,433 82
Municipal 563,124 17.2 1,856 303
Brokered 260,995 8.0 24 10,875
Total Deposits $ 3,279,037 100.0 85,647 $ 38
Uninsured 883,530 26.9 %
Insured 2,395,507 73.1
December 31, 2022
At period end Amount Percent of Total Number of accounts Average Balance
Deposit Detail:
Retail $ 1,501,641 49.3 % 71,039 $ 21
Commercial 967,244 31.7 11,891 81
Municipal 554,099 18.2 1,623 341
Brokered 23,614 0.8 30 787
Total Deposits $ 3,046,598 100.00 84,583 $ 36
Uninsured 1,125,252 36.9 %
Insured 1,921,346 63.1

**** **** Total Available
At December 31, 2023 Total Available Outstanding for Future Liquidity
FHLB advances $ 1,238,839 $ 370,454 $ 868,385
Federal Reserve - Discount Window 257,361 257,361
Correspondent bank lines of credit 18,000 18,000
Federal Reserve - Bank Term Funding Program 191,000 191,000
Other sources of liquidity:
Brokered deposits 374,229 260,995 113,234
Unencumbered securities 177,936 177,936
Total sources of liquidity $ 2,257,365 $ 631,449 $ 1,625,917

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Peoples Financial Services Corp.

Consolidated Balance Sheets (Unaudited)

(In thousands)

Dec 31 Sept 30 June 30 Mar 31 Dec 31
Average quarterly balances 2023 2023 2023 2023 2022
Assets:
Loans, net:
Taxable $ 2,632,865 $ 2,627,700 $ 2,615,881 $ 2,546,068 $ 2,441,358
Tax-exempt 227,800 226,628 224,960 223,917 223,293
Total loans, net 2,860,665 2,854,328 2,840,841 2,769,985 2,664,651
Investments:
Taxable 450,533 454,727 469,712 499,327 528,826
Tax-exempt 87,297 87,731 88,371 100,368 111,206
Total investments 537,830 542,458 558,083 599,695 640,032
Interest-bearing balances with banks 10,432 6,893 6,839 1,218 4,649
Federal funds sold 176,983 134,583 61,093 19,353 14,477
Total interest-earning assets 3,585,910 3,538,262 3,466,856 3,390,251 3,323,809
Other assets 188,478 191,781 184,020 184,594 169,153
Total assets $ 3,774,388 $ 3,730,043 $ 3,650,876 $ 3,574,845 $ 3,492,962
Liabilities and stockholders’ equity:
Deposits:
Interest-bearing $ 2,661,156 $ 2,581,691 $ 2,493,680 $ 2,337,951 $ 2,301,974
Noninterest-bearing 651,182 688,301 711,729 744,931 758,889
Total deposits 3,312,338 3,269,992 3,205,409 3,082,882 3,060,863
Short-term borrowings 24,103 21,759 16,854 91,530 49,444
Long-term debt 25,000 25,000 25,000 2,482 814
Subordinated debt 33,000 33,000 33,000 33,000 33,000
Other liabilities 52,760 47,788 39,494 38,917 41,436
Total liabilities 3,447,201 3,397,539 3,319,757 3,248,811 3,185,557
Stockholders’ equity 327,187 332,504 331,119 326,034 307,405
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity $ 3,774,388 $ 3,730,043 $ 3,650,876 $ 3,574,845 $ 3,492,962

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Peoples Financial Services Corp.

Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures (Unaudited)

(In thousands, except share and per share data)

Dec 31 Sept 30 June 30 Mar 31 Dec 31
Three months ended 2023 2023 2023 2023 2022
Core net income per share:
Net income GAAP $ 3,630 $ 6,746 $ 9,425 $ 7,579 $ 9,139
Adjustments:
Less: Gain (loss) on sale of available for sale securities 81 (1,976)
Add: Gain (loss) on sale of available for sale securities tax adjustment 17 (415)
Add: Acquisition related expenses 826 869 121
Less: Acquisition related expenses tax adjustment 115 144 19
Core net income $ 4,341 $ 7,471 $ 9,527 $ 7,515 $ 10,700
Average common shares outstanding - diluted 7,091,015 7,120,685 7,177,915 7,198,970 7,201,785
Core net income per share $ 0.61 $ 1.05 $ 1.33 $ 1.04 $ 1.49
Tangible book value:
Total stockholders’ equity $ 340,422 $ 324,390 $ 331,787 $ 328,634 $ 315,350
Less: Goodwill 63,370 63,370 63,370 63,370 63,370
Less: Other intangible assets, net 19 48 77 105
Total tangible stockholders’ equity $ 277,052 $ 261,001 $ 268,369 $ 265,187 $ 251,875
Common shares outstanding 7,040,851 7,040,851 7,130,409 7,150,757 7,158,017
Tangible book value per share $ 39.35 $ 37.07 $ 37.64 $ 37.09 $ 35.19
Core return on average stockholders’ equity:
Net income GAAP $ 3,630 $ 6,746 $ 9,425 $ 7,579 $ 9,139
Adjustments:
Less: Gain (loss) on sale of available for sale securities 81 (1,976)
Add: Gain (loss) on sale of available for sale securities tax adjustment 17 (415)
Add: Acquisition related expenses 826 869 121
Less: Acquisition related expenses tax adjustment 115 144 19
Core net income $ 4,341 $ 7,471 $ 9,527 $ 7,515 $ 10,700
Average stockholders’ equity $ 327,187 $ 332,504 $ 331,119 $ 326,034 $ 307,405
Core return on average stockholders’ equity 5.26 % 8.91 % 11.54 % 9.35 % 13.81 %
Return on average tangible equity:
Net income GAAP $ 3,630 $ 6,746 $ 9,425 $ 7,579 $ 9,139
Average stockholders’ equity $ 327,187 $ 332,504 $ 331,119 $ 326,034 $ 307,405
Less: average intangibles 63,380 63,404 63,433 63,461 63,512
Average tangible stockholders’ equity $ 263,808 $ 269,100 $ 267,686 $ 262,573 $ 243,893
Return on average tangible stockholders’ equity 5.46 % 9.95 % 14.12 % 11.71 % 14.87 %
Core return on average tangible stockholders’ equity:
Net income GAAP $ 3,630 $ 6,746 $ 9,425 $ 7,579 $ 9,139
Adjustments:
Less: Gain (loss) on sale of available for sale securities 81 (1,976)
Add: Gain (loss) on sale of available for sale securities tax adjustment 17 (415)
Add: Acquisition related expenses 826 869 121
Less: Acquisition related expenses tax adjustment 115 144 19
Core net income $ 4,341 $ 7,471 $ 9,527 $ 7,515 $ 10,700
Average stockholders’ equity $ 327,187 $ 332,504 $ 331,119 $ 326,034 $ 307,405
Less: average intangibles 63,380 63,404 63,433 63,461 63,512
Average tangible stockholders’ equity $ 263,808 $ 269,100 $ 267,686 $ 262,573 $ 243,893
Core return on average tangible stockholders’ equity 6.53 % 11.01 % 14.28 % 11.61 % 17.41 %
Core return on average assets:
Net income GAAP $ 3,630 $ 6,746 $ 9,425 $ 7,579 $ 9,139
Adjustments:
Less: Gain (loss) on sale of available for sale securities 81 (1,976)
Add: Gain (loss) on sale of available for sale securities tax adjustment 17 (415)
Add: Acquisition related expenses 826 869 121
Less: Acquisition related expenses tax adjustment 115 144 19
Core net income $ 4,341 $ 7,471 $ 9,527 $ 7,515 $ 10,700
Average assets $ 3,774,388 $ 3,730,043 $ 3,650,876 $ 3,574,845 $ 3,492,962
Core return on average assets 0.46 % 0.79 % 1.05 % 0.85 % 1.22 %

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Peoples Financial Services Corp.

Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures (Unaudited)

(In thousands, except share and per share data)

Dec 31 Dec 31
Twelve months ended 2023 2022
Core net income per share:
Net income GAAP $ 27,380 $ 38,090
Adjustments:
Less: Gain (loss) on sale of available for sale securities 81 (1,976)
Add: Gain (loss) on sale of available for sale securities tax adjustment 17 (415)
Add: Acquisition related expenses 1,816
Less: Acquisition related expenses tax adjustment 278
Core net income $ 28,854 $ 39,651
Average common shares outstanding - diluted 7,151,471 7,211,643
Core net income per share $ 4.03 $ 5.50
Core return on average stockholders’ equity:
Net income GAAP $ 27,380 $ 38,090
Adjustments:
Less: Gain (loss) on sale of available for sale securities 81 (1,976)
Add: Gain (loss) on sale of available for sale securities tax adjustment 17 (415)
Add: Acquisition related expenses 1,816
Less: Acquisition related expenses tax adjustment 278
Core net income $ 28,854 $ 39,651
Average stockholders’ equity 329,223 321,005
Core return on average stockholders’ equity 8.76 % 12.35 %
Return on average tangible equity:
Net income GAAP $ 27,380 $ 38,090
Average stockholders’ equity 329,223 321,005
Less: average intangibles 63,406 63,694
Average tangible stockholders’ equity $ 265,817 $ 257,311
Return on average tangible stockholders’ equity 10.30 % 14.80 %
Core return on average tangible stockholders’ equity:
Net income GAAP $ 27,380 $ 38,090
Adjustments:
Less: Gain (loss) on sale of available for sale securities 81 (1,976)
Add: Gain (loss) on sale of available for sale securities tax adjustment 17 (415)
Add: Acquisition related expenses 1,816
Less: Acquisition related expenses tax adjustment 278
Core net income $ 28,854 $ 39,651
Average stockholders’ equity 329,223 321,005
Less: average intangibles 63,406 63,694
Average tangible stockholders’ equity $ 265,817 $ 257,311
Core return on average tangible stockholders’ equity 10.85 % 15.41 %
Core return on average assets:
Net income GAAP $ 27,380 $ 38,090
Adjustments:
Less: Gain (loss) on sale of available for sale securities 81 (1,976)
Add: Gain (loss) on sale of available for sale securities tax adjustment 17 (415)
Add: Acquisition related expenses 1,816
Less: Acquisition related expenses tax adjustment 278
Core net income $ 28,854 $ 39,651
Average assets 3,683,215 3,413,985
Core return on average assets 0.78 % 1.16 %

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Peoples Financial Services Corp.

Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures (Unaudited)

(In thousands, except share and per share data)

The following tables reconcile the non-GAAP financial measures of FTE net interest income for the three and twelve months ended December 31, 2023 and 2022:

Three months ended December 31 **** 2023 **** 2022 ****
Interest income (GAAP) $ 40,072 $ 31,641
Adjustment to FTE 477 501
Interest income adjusted to FTE (non-GAAP) 40,549 32,142
Interest expense 19,803 7,228
Net interest income adjusted to FTE (non-GAAP) $ 20,746 $ 24,914
Twelve months ended December 31 **** 2023 **** 2022
Interest income (GAAP) $ 149,851 $ 111,334
Adjustment to FTE 1,917 1,901
Interest income adjusted to FTE (non-GAAP) 151,768 113,235
Interest expense 63,097 15,585
Net interest income adjusted to FTE (non-GAAP) $ 88,671 $ 97,650

The efficiency ratio is noninterest expenses, less amortization of intangible assets and acquisition related costs, as a percentage of FTE net interest income plus noninterest income. The following tables reconcile the non-GAAP financial measures of the efficiency ratio to GAAP for the three and twelve months ended December 31, 2023 and 2022:

Three months ended December 31 **** 2023 **** 2022 ****
Efficiency ratio (non-GAAP):
Noninterest expense (GAAP) $ 17,598 $ 16,960
Less: Amortization of intangible assets expense 19 74
Less: Acquisition related expenses 826
Noninterest expense (non-GAAP) 16,753 16,886
Net interest income (GAAP) 20,269 24,413
Plus: Taxable equivalent adjustment 477 501
Noninterest income (GAAP) 3,215 1,226
Less: Net gains (losses) on equity securities 6 6
Less: Gain (loss) on sale of available for sale securities (1,976)
Net interest income (FTE) plus noninterest income (non-GAAP) $ 23,955 $ 28,110
Efficiency ratio (non-GAAP) 69.94 % 60.07 %
Twelve months ended December 31 **** 2023 **** 2022 ****
Efficiency ratio (non-GAAP):
Noninterest expense (GAAP) $ 67,820 $ 62,677
Less: Amortization of intangible assets expense 105 363
Less: Acquisition related expenses 1,816
Noninterest expense (non-GAAP) 65,899 62,314
Net interest income (GAAP) 86,754 95,749
Plus: Taxable equivalent adjustment 1,917 1,901
Noninterest income (GAAP) 14,133 11,845
Less: Net losses on equity securities (11) (31)
Less: Gains (loss) on sale of available for sale securities 81 (1,976)
Net interest income (FTE) plus noninterest income (non-GAAP) $ 102,734 $ 111,502
Efficiency ratio (non-GAAP) 64.15 % 55.89 %

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