8-K/A
Planet Green Holdings Corp. (PLAG)
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 8-K/A
CURRENT REPORT
Pursuant to Section 13 OR 15(d)of The Securities Exchange Act of 1934
Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): March 9, 2021
| PLANET GREEN HOLDINGS CORP. | ||
|---|---|---|
| (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) | ||
| Nevada | 001-34449 | 87-0430320 |
| --- | --- | --- |
| (State or other jurisdiction<br><br>of incorporation) | (Commission File Number) | (IRS Employer<br><br>Identification No.) |
| 36-10 Union St. 2nd Floor<br><br> <br>Flushing, NY | ****<br><br> <br>11345 | |
| --- | --- | |
| (Address of principal executive offices) | (Zip Code) |
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (718) 799-0380
| Not Applicable |
|---|
| (Former name or former address, if changed since last report) |
Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions (see General Instruction A.2. below):
| ☐ | Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425) |
|---|---|
| ☐ | Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12) |
| --- | --- |
| ☐ | Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b)) |
| --- | --- |
| ☐ | Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c)) |
| --- | --- |
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
| Title of each class | Trading Symbol(s) | Name of each exchange on which registered |
|---|---|---|
| Common Stock, par value $0.001 per share | PLAG | NYSE American |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter).
Emerging growth company ☐
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐
Item 2.01. Completion of Acquisition or Disposition of Assets
This Current Report on Form 8-K/A amends and supplements Items 9.01(a) and 9.01(b) of the Current Report on Form 8-K filed by Planet Green Holdings Corp. (the “Company”) on March 10, 2021 (the “Initial Form 8-K”) to include (i) audited financial statements for the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019 of Jilin Chuangyuan Chemical Co., Ltd. (“Jilin”), acquired by the Company on January 9, 2021, and (ii) unaudited consolidated pro forma financial information of the Company reflecting ownership of Jinlin as of and for the period ended December 21, 2020, which were permitted pursuant to Item 9 of Form 8-K to be excluded from the Initial Form 8-K and filed by amendment to the Initial Form 8-K no later than 71 days after the date the Initial Form 8-K was required to be filed.
Item 9.01. Financial Statements and Exhibits.
(a) Financial Statements of Businesses Acquired
Jilin Audited Consolidated Financial Statements as of and for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019.
(b) Unaudited Pro Forma Financial Information
Planet Green Holdings Corp. Unaudited Pro Forma Consolidated Combined Financial Statements as of and for the period ended December 31, 2020.
(d) Exhibits
* Filed herewith
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, hereunto duly authorized.
| Dated: March 23, 2021 | PLANET GREEN HOLDINGS CORP. | |
|---|---|---|
| By: | /s/ Bin Zhou | |
| Name: | Bin Zhou | |
| Title: | Chief Executive Officer and Chairman |
Exhibit 99.1
JILIN CHUANGYUAN CHEMICAL CO., LTD
Audited Financial Statements
December 31, 2020 and 2019
| Contents | Page |
|---|---|
| Report of Independent<br> Registered Public Accounting Firm | F-2 |
| Audited Balance<br> Sheets as of December 31, 2020, and 2019 | F-3 |
| Audited Statements<br> of Operations for the Years Ended December 31, 2020, and 2019 | F-4 |
| Audited Statements of Changes<br> in Shareholders’ Equity for the Years Ended December 31, 2020, and 2019 | F-5 |
| Audited Statements of Cash<br> Flows for the Years Ended December 31, 2020, and 2019 | F-6 |
| Notes to Audited Financial<br> Statements | F-7 – F-19 |
F-1

| To: | The Board of Directors and Stockholders of |
|---|---|
| Jilin Chuangyuan Chemical Co., Ltd. |
Reportof Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
Opinion on the Financial Statements
We have audited the accompanying balance sheets of Jilin Chuangyuan Chemical Co., Ltd. (the “Company”) as of December 31, 2020 and 2019, and the related statements of operations and comprehensive loss, stockholders’ equity, and cash flows for each of the years in the two-year period ended December 31, 2020, and the related notes (collectively referred to as the financial statements). In our opinion, the financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company as of December 31, 2020 and 2019, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for each of the years in the two-year period ended December 31, 2020, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
The accompanying financial statements have been prepared assuming that the Company will continue as a going concern. As discussed in Note 2 to the financial statements, the Company had incurred substantial losses during the year, and has a working capital deficit, which raises substantial doubt about its ability to continue as a going concern. Management’s plan in regards to these matters are described in Note 2. These financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty.
Basis for Opinion
These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Company’s financial statements based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (PCAOB) and are required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud. The Company is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of its internal control over financial reporting. As part of our audits, we are required to obtain an understanding of internal control over financial reporting, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion.
Our audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
/s/ WWC, P.C.
Certified Public Accountants
San Mateo, California
March 23, 2021
We have served as the Company’s auditor since 2020.

F-2
JILIN CHUANGYUAN CHEMICAL CO., LTD
Audited Balance Sheets
As of December 31, 2020 and 2019
(Stated in US Dollars)
| 2020 | 2019 | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Assets | ||||||
| Current assets | ||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 95,237 | $ | 8,633 | ||
| Note receivable | 14,542 | - | ||||
| Accounts receivable, net | 854,332 | 713,399 | ||||
| Accounts receivable - related party | - | 378,008 | ||||
| Other receivables - third party | 123,969 | 143,959 | ||||
| Other receivables - related party | 212,594 | 1,016,427 | ||||
| Inventories, net | 581,569 | 631,501 | ||||
| Advances to suppliers | 388,349 | 314,179 | ||||
| Total current assets | 2,270,593 | 3,206,106 | ||||
| Non-current assets | ||||||
| Property, plant and equipment, net | 11,109,220 | 11,091,759 | ||||
| Intangible assets, net | 2,149,910 | 2,059,145 | ||||
| Deferred tax asset | 415,154 | 76,982 | ||||
| Total Non-Current Assets | 13,674,284 | 13,227,885 | ||||
| Total Assets | $ | 15,944,877 | $ | 16,433,991 | ||
| Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity | ||||||
| Current liabilities | ||||||
| Short-term loan | 3,826,934 | - | ||||
| Accounts payable | 575,495 | 1,358,697 | ||||
| Accounts payable - related party | - | 135,947 | ||||
| Advance from customer | 291,655 | 29,177 | ||||
| Other payables and accrued liabilities | 2,722,428 | 686,130 | ||||
| Other payables - related party | 765,387 | 5,856,224 | ||||
| Taxes payable | 1,073 | 11,753 | ||||
| Deferred income | 73,477 | 84,573 | ||||
| Total current liabilities | 8,256,449 | 8,162,500 | ||||
| Long-term loan | 1,162,355 | 1,225,024 | ||||
| Total Non-Current Liabilities | 1,162,355 | 1,225,024 | ||||
| Total Liabilities | 9,418,804 | 9,387,524 | ||||
| Stockholders’ Equity | ||||||
| Paid-in capital | 9,280,493 | 9,280,493 | ||||
| Accumulated deficit | (2,129,776 | ) | (1,184,062 | ) | ||
| Accumulated other comprehensive loss | (624,645 | ) | (1,049,964 | ) | ||
| Total Stockholders’ Equity | 6,526,073 | 7,046,467 | ||||
| Total Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity | $ | 15,944,877 | $ | 16,433,991 |
See Accompanying Notes to the Financial Statements
F-3
JILIN CHUANGYUAN CHEMICAL CO., LTD
Audited Statements of Operations andComprehensive Loss
For the years ended December 31, 2020and 2019
(Stated in US Dollars)
| 2020 | 2019 | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue: | ||||||
| Revenue-third party | $ | 5,535,541 | $ | 9,452,944 | ||
| Revenue-related party | - | 2,001,515 | ||||
| Total revenues | 5,535,541 | 11,454,459 | ||||
| Cost of revenue | 5,607,000 | 10,581,283 | ||||
| Gross profit | (71,459 | ) | 873,176 | |||
| Operation expense: | ||||||
| Selling expense | 622,856 | 736,909 | ||||
| General and administrative | 618,272 | 650,562 | ||||
| Impairment loss of Equipment | 225,048 | 28,999 | ||||
| Total operating expenses | 1,466,177 | 1,416,470 | ||||
| Loss from operations | (1,537,636 | ) | (543,294 | ) | ||
| Other income (expenses) | ||||||
| Interest expense | (73,470 | ) | (40,095 | ) | ||
| Other income | 350,154 | 271,913 | ||||
| Total other income | 276,684 | 231,818 | ||||
| Loss before income taxes | (1,260,951 | ) | (311,476 | ) | ||
| Provision for income taxes | (315,238 | ) | (77,869 | ) | ||
| Net loss | $ | (945,714 | ) | $ | (233,607 | ) |
| Other comprehensive income/(loss) | ||||||
| Foreign currency translation adjustment | 425,319 | (102,958 | ) | |||
| Total comprehensive loss | $ | (520,394 | ) | $ | (336,565 | ) |
See Accompanying Notes to the Financial Statements
F-4
JILIN CHUANGYUAN CHEMICAL CO., LTD
Audited Statements of Stockholders’Equity
For the years ended December 31, 2020and 2019
(Stated in US Dollars)
| **** | Paid in Capital | Retain Earnings | **** | Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss | **** | Total | **** | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Balance, January 1, 2019 | $ | 9,280,493 | $ | (950,456 | ) | $ | (947,006 | ) | $ | 7,383,032 | |
| Net loss | - | (233,607 | ) | - | (233,607 | ) | |||||
| Foreign currency translation adjustment | - | - | (102,958 | ) | (102,958 | ) | |||||
| Balance, December 31, 2019 | 9,280,493 | (1,184,062 | ) | (1,049,964 | ) | 7,046,467 | |||||
| Balance, January 1, 2020 | 9,280,493 | (1,184,062 | ) | (1,049,964 | ) | 7,046,467 | |||||
| Net loss | - | (945,714 | ) | - | (945,714 | ) | |||||
| Foreign currency translation adjustment | - | - | 425,319 | 425,319 | |||||||
| Balance, December 31, 2020 | $ | 9,280,493 | $ | (2,129,776 | ) | $ | (624,645 | ) | $ | 6,526,073 |
See Accompanying Notes to the Financial Statements
F-5
JILIN CHUANGYUAN CHEMICAL CO., LTD
Audited Statements of Cash Flows
For the years ended December 31, 2020and 2019
(Stated in US Dollars)
| 2020 | 2019 | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cash flows from operating activities: | ||||||
| Net loss | $ | (945,714 | ) | $ | (233,607 | ) |
| Adjustments to reconcile net loss to cash (used in) provided by operating activities: | ||||||
| Depreciation | 767,887 | 783,872 | ||||
| Amortization | 46,439 | 49,263 | ||||
| Deferred tax asset | (315,238 | ) | (77,869 | ) | ||
| Allowance for doubtful accounts | 76,031 | 47,231 | ||||
| Impairment of Property, Plant and Equipment | 225,048 | 28,999 | ||||
| Loss on disposal of fixed assets | 27,768 | 99,688 | ||||
| Change in operating assets and liabilities: | ||||||
| Note receivables | (13,769 | ) | - | |||
| Accounts receivable | (87,575 | ) | (223,254 | ) | ||
| Accounts receivable-related party | 382,205 | 1,644,032 | ||||
| Inventory | 87,874 | 410,785 | ||||
| Advances to suppliers | (50,027 | ) | (75,085 | ) | ||
| Other receivables | 28,181 | (80,412 | ) | |||
| Other receivables-Related party | 826,425 | 570,998 | ||||
| Accounts payables | (828,894 | ) | 769,197 | |||
| Accounts payables-Related party | (137,456 | ) | 137,514 | |||
| Advance from customer | 246,642 | (188,108 | ) | |||
| Other payables and accruals | 1,883,889 | (243,167 | ) | |||
| Other payables and accruals-related party | (5,212,503 | ) | 1,790,496 | |||
| Taxes payable | (10,867 | ) | 74,129 | |||
| Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities | (3,003,656 | ) | 5,284,700 | |||
| Cash flows from investing activities: | ||||||
| Purchase of plant and equipment and construction in progress | (296,411 | ) | (1,532,175 | ) | ||
| Net cash used in investing activities | (296,411 | ) | (1,532,175 | ) | ||
| Cash flows from financing activities: | ||||||
| (Payments of) proceeds from third party loan | (138,088 | ) | 1,239,145 | |||
| Proceeds from (payments of) short-term loan - bank | 3,623,398 | (5,122,549 | ) | |||
| Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities | 3,485,310 | (3,883,404 | ) | |||
| Effect of foreign currency translation on cash and cash equivalents | (98,638 | ) | (75,152 | ) | ||
| Net increase/(decrease) of cash and cash equivalents | 86,605 | (206,030 | ) | |||
| Cash and restricted cash - beginning of year | 8,633 | 214,663 | ||||
| Cash and restricted cash - end of year | $ | 95,237 | $ | 8,633 | ||
| Supplementary cash flow information: | ||||||
| Interest paid | $ | 73,885 | $ | 40,378 |
See Accompanying Notes to the Financial Statements
F-6
JILIN CHUANGYUAN CHEMICAL CO., LTD
NOTES TO AUDITEDFINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Note 1 — ORGANIZATION AND BUSINESS DESCRIPTION
Jilin Chuangyuan Chemical Co., Ltd (“Jilin” or “the Company”) was incorporated under the laws of the People’s Republic of China (“China” or “PRC”) on January 8, 2013. The Company is engaged in producing industrial formaldehyde solution, urea-formaldehyde pre-condensate (UFC), methylal, and urea-formaldehyde glue for environment-friendly artificial board chemicals in PRC.
Note 2 — SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANTACCOUNTING POLICIES
Going concern
The accompanying financial statements have been prepared on a going-concern basis. The going-concern basis assumes that assets will be realized and liabilities will be settled in the ordinary course of business in the amounts disclosed in the financial statements. The ability to continue as a going concern is dependent upon the Company generating profitable operations in the future and/or to obtain the necessary financing to meet its obligations and repay its liabilities arising from normal business operations when they come due. For the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, the Company incurred substantial losses of $945,714 and $233,607, respectively. As of December 31, 2020, the Company had a working capital deficit of approximately $5,985,856. These conditions raise substantial doubt as to whether the Company may continue as a going concern.
The accompanying financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty. Management’s plan for the Company’s continued existence is dependent upon management’s ability to execute the business plan, develop the plan to generate profit; additionally, management may need to continue to rely on certain related parties to provide funding for investment, for working capital and general corporate purposes. If management is unable to execute its plan, the Company may become insolvent.
Method of accounting
Management has prepared the accompanying financial statements and these notes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America; the Company maintains its general ledger and journals with the accrual method accounting.
Uses of estimates
In preparing the consolidated financial statements in conformity with US GAAP, management makes estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. These estimates are based on information as of the date of the financial statements. Significant estimates required to be made by management include, but are not limited to, provision for doubtful accounts, the valuation of inventories, useful lives of property, plant, and equipment and intangible assets, the recoverability of long-lived assets, valuation of accounts receivables, revenue recognition and deferred revenue, valuation of prepayments and other assets and realization of deferred tax assets. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
Cash
Cash comprises cash at banks and on hand, which includes deposits with original maturities of three months or less with commercial banks in PRC. Cash denominated in RMB with a U.S. dollar equivalent of $95,237 and 8,633 as of December 31, 2020, and 2019, respectively, were held in accounts at financial institutions located in the PRC‚ which is not freely convertible into foreign currencies. Also, these balances are not covered by insurance. While management believes that these financial institutions are of high credit quality, it also continually monitors their creditworthiness.
Notes Receivable
Notes receivable represent commercial notes due from various customers where the customers’ banks have guaranteed the payments. The notes are noninterest-bearing and normally paid within three to six months. The Company can submit requests for payments to the customer’s banks earlier than the scheduled payments date but will incur an interest charge and a processing fee.
Accounts Receivables
Account receivables are recognized and carried at the original invoice amount less allowance for any uncollectible amounts. An estimate for doubtful accounts is made when the collection of the full amount is no longer probable. Bad debts are written off against allowances.
F-7
JILIN CHUANGYUAN CHEMICAL CO., LTD
NOTES TO AUDITED FINANCIALSTATEMENTS
Note 2 — SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANTACCOUNTING POLICIES
Inventories, net
Inventories are stated at the lower of cost or net realizable value. The cost of inventories is calculated using the weighted average method. Any excess of the cost over the net realizable value of each item of inventories is recognized as a provision for diminution in the value of inventories. Net realizable value is estimated using selling price in the normal course of business less any costs to complete and sell products.
Advances to Suppliers
The Company makes advance payments to suppliers. Upon raw materials is provided by suppliers, the applicable amount is reclassified from advances and prepayments to cost of revenue.
Property, Plantand Equipment, net
Property and equipment are recorded at cost less accumulated depreciation and impairment losses. Depreciation is provided over the estimated useful lives of the assets using the straight-line method from the time the assets are placed in service. Estimated useful lives are as follows, taking into account the assets’ estimated residual value:
| Useful life | |
|---|---|
| Buildings | 20 years |
| Production equipment | 10 years |
| Office equipment, fixtures, and furniture | 5 years |
| Electronic equipment | 3 years |
| Automobile | 4 years |
Expenditures for maintenance and repairs, which do not materially extend the useful lives of the assets, are charged to expense as incurred. Expenditures for major renewals and betterments which substantially extend the useful life of assets are capitalized. The cost and related accumulated depreciation of assets retired or sold are removed from the respective accounts, and any gain or loss are included in the Company’s results of operations.
Construction-in-progress represents contractor and labor costs, design fees, and inspection fees in connection with the construction of the Company’s production line, factory construction, fire safety equipment installation, and plant improvement. No depreciation is provided for construction-in-progress until it is completed and placed into service.
Intangible Assets
Intangible assets consist primarily of land use rights acquired and software purchased which are stated at cost less accumulated amortization and impairment if any. Intangible assets are amortized using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives, which are generally 5 years for software and 50 years for land use rights. The estimated useful lives of amortized intangible assets are reassessed if circumstances occur that indicate the original estimated useful lives have changed.
F-8
JILIN CHUANGYUAN CHEMICAL CO., LTD
NOTES TO AUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Note 2 — SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANTACCOUNTING POLICIES
Impairment of Long-livedAssets
Long-lived assets are evaluated for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances (such as a significant adverse change to market conditions that will impact the future use of the assets) indicate that the carrying amount may not be fully recoverable or that the useful life is shorter than the Company had originally estimated. When these events occur, the Company evaluates the impairment by comparing the carrying value of the assets to an estimate of future undiscounted cash flows expected to be generated from the use of the assets and their eventual disposition. If the sum of the expected future undiscounted cash flows is less than the carrying value of the assets, the Company recognizes an impairment loss based on the excess of the carrying value of the assets over the fair value of the assets. For the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, an impairment of $225,048 and $28,999, respectively were recorded for Property, Plant and Equipment.
Financial Instruments
The Company’s financial instruments, including cash and equivalents, accounts and other receivables, accounts and other payables, accrued liabilities and short-term debt, have carrying amounts that approximate their fair values due to their short maturities. ASC Topic 820, “Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures,” requires disclosure of the fair value of financial instruments held by the Company. ASC Topic 825, “Financial Instruments,” defines fair value, and establishes a three-level valuation hierarchy for disclosures of fair value measurement that enhances disclosure requirements for fair value measures. The carrying amounts reported in the consolidated balance sheets for receivables and current liabilities each qualify as financial instruments and are a reasonable estimate of their fair values because of the short period of time between the origination of such instruments and their expected realization and their current market rate of interest. The three levels of valuation hierarchy are defined as follows:
| ● | Level 1 - inputs to the valuation methodology used quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities in active markets. |
|---|---|
| ● | Level 2 - inputs to the valuation methodology include quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets, and inputs that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly, for substantially the full term of the financial instrument. |
| ● | Level 3 - inputs to the valuation methodology are unobservable and significant to the fair value measurement. |
The Company analyzes all financial instruments with features of both liabilities and equity under ASC 480, “Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity,” and ASC 815.
Commitments and Contingencies
Liabilities for loss contingencies arising from claims, assessments, litigation, fines and penalties and other sources are recorded when it is probable that a liability has been incurred and the amount of the assessment can be reasonably estimated.
Revenue recognition
The Company adopted ASC 606 “Revenue Recognition,” and recognizes revenue when control of the promised goods or services is transferred to customers, in an amount that reflects the consideration we expect to be entitled to in exchange for those goods or services.
F-9
JILIN CHUANGYUAN CHEMICAL CO., LTD
NOTES TO AUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Note 2 — SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANTACCOUNTING POLICIES
The Company derives its revenues from sales of industrial formaldehyde solution, urea-formaldehyde pre-condensate (UFC), methylal, and urea-formaldehyde glue for environment-friendly artificial board chemicals. The Company applies the following five steps in order to determine the appropriate amount of revenue to be recognized as it fulfills its obligations under each of its agreements:
| ● | identify the contract with a customer; |
|---|---|
| ● | identify the performance obligations in the contract; |
| ● | determine the transaction price; |
| ● | allocate the transaction price to performance obligations in the contract; and |
| ● | recognize revenue as the performance obligation is satisfied. |
The Company enters into contracts to sell the Company’s formaldehyde related products to its customers. The transaction price is based on the fixed contractual price with the customers. Billings to the customers for the sale of products occur at the time the products are transferred to the customers. Product sale contracts typically include a single performance obligation. The Company recognizes revenues at the time the product is delivered to the customers and when the performance obligation has met.
The Company generally provides a limited warranty for its product sales. The chemical products’ warranty period is typically 30 days upon delivery following PRC national warranty standard. The Company determines that such a product warranty is not a separate performance obligation because the nature of warranty is to assure that a product will function as expected and following the customers’ specifications and the Company has not sold the warranty separately. The Company has not incurred a material warranty expense on any contract, therefore, the Company does not believe an accrual for warranty cost is necessary for the years ended December 31, 2020, and 2019. However, as a policy, provisions for warranty liability will be made during the period in which a provision for warranty liability becomes probable and can be reasonably estimated.
Contract liabilities
Contract liabilities are presented as advances from customers on the balance sheet. Contract liabilities relate to payments received in advance of completion of performance obligations under a contract. Contract liabilities are recognized as revenue upon the completion of performance obligations.
Value-added tax (“VAT”)
Revenue represents the invoiced value of goods and services, net of VAT. The VAT is based on the gross sales price and VAT rates range from 6% and up to 17% before May 2018, up to 16% starting from May 2018, and up to 13% starting from April 2019, depending on the type of products sold or service provided. Entities that are VAT general taxpayers are allowed to offset qualified input VAT paid to suppliers against their output VAT liabilities. Net VAT balance between input VAT and output VAT is recorded in taxes payable. All of the VAT returns filed by the Company’s subsidiaries in PRC remain subject to examination by the tax authorities for five years from the date of filing.
F-10
JILIN CHUANGYUAN CHEMICAL CO., LTD
NOTES TO AUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Note 2 — SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANTACCOUNTING POLICIES
Income taxes
The Company accounts for income tax using an asset and liability approach and allows for the recognition of deferred tax benefits in future years. Under the asset and liability approach, deferred taxes are provided for the net tax effects of temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for income tax purposes. A valuation allowance is provided for deferred tax assets if it is more likely than not these items will either expire before the Company is able to realize their benefits, or that future realization is uncertain.
Foreign currency translation
The accompanying financial statements are presented in United States dollars. The functional currency of the Company is the Renminbi (RMB). The Company’s assets and liabilities are translated into United States dollars from RMB at year-end exchange rates, and its revenues and expenses are translated at the average exchange rate during the period. Capital accounts are translated at their historical exchange rates when the capital transactions occurred.
| December 31, | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| 2019 | |||
| Period-end RMB: US exchange rate | 6.5326 | 6.9762 | |
| Period average RMB: US exchange rate | 6.8996 | 6.8967 |
All values are in US Dollars.
The RMB is not freely convertible into foreign currencies and all foreign exchange transactions must be conducted through authorized financial institutions.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-02, Leases (Topic 842). This update will require the recognition of a right-of-use asset and a corresponding lease liability, initially measured at the present value of the lease payments, for all leases with terms longer than 12 months. For operating leases, the asset and liability will be expensed over the lease term on a straight-line basis, with all cash flows included in the operating section of the statement of cash flows. For finance leases, interest on the lease liability will be recognized separately from the amortization of the right-of-use asset in the statement of comprehensive income and the repayment of the principal portion of the lease liability will be classified as a financing activity while the interest component will be included in the operating section of the statement of cash flows. ASU 2016-02 is effective for interim and annual periods beginning after December 15, 2018, and requires a modified retrospective approach to adoption. Early adoption is permitted. In September 2017, the FASB issued ASU No. 2017-13, which to clarify effective dates that public business entities and other entities were required to adopt ASC Topic 842 for annual reporting. A public business entity that otherwise would not meet the definition of a public business entity except for a requirement to include or the inclusion of its financial statements or financial information in another entity’s filing with the SEC adopting ASC Topic 842 for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2019, and interim reporting periods within annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2020. ASU No. 2017-13 also amended that all components of a leveraged lease be recalculated from the inception of the lease based on the revised after-tax cash flows arising from the change in the tax law, including revised tax rates. The difference between the amounts originally recorded and the recalculated amounts must be included in the income of the year in which the tax law is enacted. In November 2019, the FASB issued ASU No. 2019-10, by which to defer the effective date for all other entities by an additional year. In June 2020, the FASB issued ASU No. 2020-05, “Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606) and Leases (Topic 842) Effective Dates for Certain Entities” (“ASU 2020-05”) in response to the ongoing impacts to businesses in response to the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic. ASU 2020-05 provides a limited deferral of the effective dates for implementing previously issued ASU 606 and ASU 842 to give some relief to businesses and the difficulties they are facing during the pandemic. ASU 2020-05 affects entities in the “all other” category and public Not-For-Profit entities that have not gone into effect yet regarding ASU 2016-02, Leases (Topic 842). Entities in the “all other” category may defer to fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2021, and interim periods within fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2022. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of the adoption of ASU 2016-02 on its financial statements and related disclosures.
F-11
JILIN CHUANGYUAN CHEMICAL CO., LTD
NOTES TO AUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Note 2 — SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANTACCOUNTING POLICIES
Recent Accounting Pronouncements (continued)
In June 2016, the FASB amended guidance related to the impairment of financial instruments as part of ASU2016-13 Financial Instruments – Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments, which will be effective January 1, 2020. The guidance replaces the incurred loss impairment methodology with an expected credit loss model for which a company recognizes an allowance based on the estimate of expected credit loss. In November 2018, the FASB issued ASU No. 2018-19, *Codification Improvements to Topic 326, FinancialInstruments - Credit Losses,*which clarified that receivables from operating leases are not within the scope of Topic 326 and instead, impairment of receivables arising from operating leases should be accounted for following Topic 842. On May 15, 2019, the FASB issued ASU 2019-05, which provides transition relief for entities adopting the Board’s credit losses standard, ASU 2016-13. Specifically, ASU 2019-05 amends ASU 2016-13 to allow companies to irrevocably elect, upon adoption of ASU 2016-13, the fair value option for financial instruments that (1) were previously recorded at amortized cost and (2) are within the scope of the credit losses guidance in ASC 326-20, (3) are eligible for the fair value option under ASC 825-10, and (4) are not held-to-maturity debt securities. For entities that have adopted ASU 2016-13, the amendments in ASU 2019-05 are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019, including interim periods therein. An entity may early adopt the ASU in any interim period after its issuance if the entity has adopted ASU 2016-13. For all other entities, the effective date will be the same as the effective date of ASU 2016-13. In November 2019, the FASB issued ASU 2019-11, “Codification Improvements to Topic 326, Financial Instruments – Credit Losses.” ASU 2019-11 is an accounting pronouncement that amends ASU 2016-13, “Financial Instruments – Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments.” The ASU 2019-11 amendment provides clarity and improves the codification to ASU 2016-03. The pronouncement would be effective concurrently with the adoption of ASU 2016-03. The pronouncement is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019, and interim periods within those fiscal years. In February 2020, the FASB issued ASU No. 2020-02, which provides clarifying guidance and minor updates to ASU No. 2016-13 – Financial Instruments – Credit Loss (Topic 326) (“ASU 2016-13”) and related to ASU No. 2016-02 - Leases (Topic 842). ASU 2020-02 amends the effective date of ASU 2016-13, such that ASU 2016-13 and its amendments will be effective for the Company for interim and annual periods in fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2022. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of this ASU on its financial statements.
On June 20, 2018, the FASB issued ASU No. 2018-07, Compensation-Stock Compensation (Topic 718) - Improvements to Nonemployee Share-Based Payment Accounting, which aligns the accounting for share-based payment awards issued to employees and nonemployees. Under ASU No. 2018-07, the existing employee guidance will apply to nonemployee share-based transactions (as long as the transaction is not effectively a form of financing), except specific guidance related to the attribution of compensation cost. The cost of nonemployee awards will continue to be recorded as if the grantor had paid cash for the goods or services. Besides, the contractual term will be able to be used instead of an expected term in the option-pricing model for nonemployee awards. The new standard is effective for us on January 1, 2019. Early adoption is permitted, including in interim periods, and should be applied to all new awards granted after the date of adoption. The Company does not expect this guidance will have a material impact on its financial statements.
F-12
JILIN CHUANGYUAN CHEMICAL CO., LTD
NOTES TO AUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Note 2 — SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANTACCOUNTING POLICIES
Recent Accounting Pronouncements (continued)
In August 2018, the FASB Accounting Standards Board issued ASU No. 2018-13, “Fair Value Measurement (Topic 820): Disclosure Framework Changes to the Disclosure Requirements for Fair Value Measurement” (“ASU 2018-13”). ASU 2018-13 modifies the disclosure requirements on fair value measurements. ASU 2018-13 is effective for public entities for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019, with early adoption permitted for any removed or modified disclosures. The removed and modified disclosures will be adopted on a retrospective basis and the new disclosures will be adopted on a prospective basis. The Company does not expect this guidance will have a material impact on its financial statements.
In January 2020, the FASB issued ASU 2020-01, Investments - Equity Securities (Topic 321), Investments - Equity Method and Joint Ventures (Topic 323), and Derivatives and Hedging (Topic 815) (“ASU 2020-01”), which is intended to clarify the interaction of the accounting for equity securities under Topic 321 and investments accounted for under the equity method of accounting in Topic 323 and the accounting for certain forward contracts and purchased options accounted for under Topic 815. ASU 2020-01 is effective for the Company beginning January 1, 2021. The Group is currently evaluating the effect of adopting this ASU on its financial statements.
The Company does not believe other recently issued but not yet effective accounting standards, if currently adopted, would have a material effect on the Company’s balance sheets, statements of income and comprehensive income and statements of cash flows.
Note 3 – ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE
Accounts receivable consisted of the following:
| December 31, | December 31, | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2020 | 2019 | |||
| Accounts receivable | $ | 934,634 | $ | 760,091 |
| Less: allowance for doubtful accounts | (80,302) | (46,693) | ||
| Accounts receivable, net | $ | 854,332 | $ | 713,399 |
Allowance for doubtful accounts movement:
| December 31, | December 31, | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2020 | 2019 | ||||
| Beginning balance | $ | 46,693 | $ | 31,452 | |
| Provision | 30,439 | 15,690 | |||
| Exchange rate effect | 3,170 | (450 | ) | ||
| Ending balance | $ | 80,302 | $ | 46,693 |
F-13
JILIN CHUANGYUAN CHEMICAL CO., LTD
NOTES TO AUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Note 3 – ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE
During the year ended December 31, 2020, the Company recorded a provision of $30,439 of allowance for doubtful accounts. Foreign currency translation effect amounted to $3,170. Balance of allowance for doubtful accounts amounted to $80,302 as of December 31, 2020.
During the year ended December 31, 2019, the Company recorded a provision of $15,690 of allowance for doubtful accounts. Foreign currency translation effect amounted to $450. Balance of allowance for doubtful accounts amounted to $46,693 as of December 31, 2019.There are no write-off from allowance for doubtful accounts during the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019.
Note 4 — INVENTORY
Inventories consisted of the following:
| December 31, | December 31, | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2020 | 2019 | |||
| Materials | $ | 490,900 | $ | 622,548 |
| Finished goods | 89,683 | 8,030 | ||
| Low value consumables | 986 | 923 | ||
| Less: allowance for doubtful accounts | - | - | ||
| Total | $ | 581,569 | $ | 631,501 |
There is no allowance for doubtful accounts and write-off from the allowance for inventory reserve during the years ended December 31, 2020, and 2019.
Note 5 —ADVANCES TO SUPPLIERS
The advances to suppliers balance of $388,349 and $314,179 as of December 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively, mainly represents the advanced payment to the suppliers for raw materials.
Note 6 — PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
Property, plant and equipment, net, consist of the following:
| December 31, | December 31, | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2020 | 2019 | |||||
| Buildings | $ | 7,911,303 | $ | 7,420,758 | ||
| Production equipment | 6,146,932 | 5,730,004 | ||||
| Office equipment, fixtures and furniture | 205,558 | 188,391 | ||||
| Transportation equipment | 1,122,370 | 1,106,414 | ||||
| Construction in progress | 2,118,830 | 1,653,281 | ||||
| Subtotal | 17,504,993 | 16,098,849 | ||||
| Less: accumulated depreciation and amortization | (5,586,371 | ) | (4,471,728 | ) | ||
| Less: impairment | (809,402 | ) | (535,362 | ) | ||
| Property, plant and equipment, net | $ | 11,109,220 | $ | 11,091,759 |
F-14
JILIN CHUANGYUAN CHEMICAL CO., LTD
NOTES TO AUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Note 6 — PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
Depreciation expense for the years ended December 31, 2020, and 2019 amounted to $767,887 and $783,872, respectively. For the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, an impairment of $225,048 and $28,999, respectively were recorded for production equipment.
Note 7 — INTANGIBLE ASSETS
Intangible assets, net, consist of the following:
| December 31, | December 31, | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2020 | 2019 | |||||
| Software purchased | $ | 14,803 | $ | 13,861 | ||
| Land use rights | 2,452,369 | 2,296,444 | ||||
| Subtotal | 2,467,171 | 2,310,305 | ||||
| Less: accumulated amortization | (317,261 | ) | (251,161 | ) | ||
| Intangible assets, net | $ | 2,149,910 | $ | 2,059,145 |
The amortization expenses were $46,439 and $49,262 for the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, respectively.
Note 8 — RELATED PARTIES BALANCESAND TRANSACTIONS
As of December 31, 2020 and 2019, the outstanding balance due from the related party was $212,594 and $1,394,435, respectively.
a. Accounts receivable – related party:
| Name of related party | Relationship | 31-Dec-20 | 31-Dec-19 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jilin Forest Industry Sanchazi Particleboard Co., Ltd | Significantly influenced | - | 378,008 |
b. Other receivables – related parties:
Other receivables - related parties are those non-trade receivables arising from transactions between the Company and certain related parties, such as loans to these related parties. These loans are unsecured, non-interest bearing, and due on demand.
| Name of related party | Relationship | 31-Dec-20 | 31-Dec-19 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Meihekou Chuangyuan Chemical Co., Ltd. | Significantly influenced | 212,594 | 478,599 | ||
| Fund raising - labor union of wood based panel group | Significantly influenced | - | 537,829 |
As of December 31, 2020 and 2019, the outstanding balance due to the related party was $765,387 and $5,992,171, respectively.
c. Account payables – related parties:
| Name of related party | Relationship | 31-Dec-20 | 31-Dec-19 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jilin Forest Industry Co., Ltd. Tonghua Adhesive Branch | Significantly influenced | - | 135,947 |
F-15
JILIN CHUANGYUAN CHEMICAL CO., LTD
NOTES TO AUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Note 8 — RELATED PARTIES BALANCESAND TRANSACTIONS
d. Other payables – related parties:
Other payables – related parties are those non-trade payables arising from transactions between the Company and certain related parties, such as advanced made by the related party on behalf of the Company. This advance is unsecured and non-interest bearing, and due on demand.
| Name of related party | Relationship | 31-Dec-20 | 31-Dec-19 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jilin Forest Workers’ Plate Group Co., Ltd. | Significantly influenced | - | 1,933,721 | ||
| Jilin Forest Industry Co., Ltd. | Significantly influenced | - | 1,456,977 | ||
| Ms.Yan Yan | Legal representative’s spouse | 765,387 | 2,465,526 |
Note 9 — BANK LOAN
Outstanding balances on short-term bank loans consisted of the following:
| Lender | Maturities | Interest rate | 31-Dec-20 | 31-Dec-19 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rural Credit Cooperatives of Jilin Province | Due in November 2021 | 7.83 | % | 3,826,934 | - |
Buildings and land use rights in the amount of $10,178,520 are used as collateral. The short term bank loan which is denominated in Renminbi, was primarily obtained for general working capital.
Note 10 — LONG-TERM LOAN
On September 19, 2019, the Company entered into an unsecured loan agreement with an individual in the amount of $1,239,145 with a due date of September 18, 2024 for expansion of production and operation. The loan carried an annualized interest rate of 6.96%. The Company has repaid principal in the amount of $62,669 and $14,121 during the year ended December 31, 2020 and 2019. As of December 31, 2020 and 2019, the outstanding amount of the loan payable was $1,162,355 and $1,225,024, respectively. As of December 31, 2020 and 2019, the Company recognized interest expenses of $73,885 and $40,378, respectively.
Note 11 — TAXES
Corporate Income Taxes (“CIT”)
PRC-Under the Enterprise Income Tax (“EIT”) Law of PRC, domestic enterprises and Foreign Investment Enterprises (the “FIE”) are usually subject to a unified 25% enterprise income tax rate while preferential tax rates, tax holidays, and even tax exemption may be granted on a case-by-case basis. The Company is subject to an income tax rate of 25%. Due to continuous losses incurred for the years ended December 31, 2020, and 2019, the Company had nil income tax payable.
| a. | The following table reconciles PRC statutory rates to the Company’s effective tax rate: | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| December 31, | December 31, | |||||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 2020 | 2019 | |||||
| Loss attributed to PRC operations | $ | (1,260,951 | ) | $ | (311,476 | ) |
| Loss before tax | (1,260,951 | ) | (311,476 | ) | ||
| PRC Statutory Tax at 25% Rate | (315,238 | ) | (77,869 | ) | ||
| Effect of tax exemption granted | - | - | ||||
| Income tax | $ | (315,238 | ) | $ | (77,869 | ) |
F-16
JILIN CHUANGYUAN CHEMICAL CO., LTD
NOTES TO AUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Note 11 — TAXES
| b. | The following table summarizes deferred tax assets resulting from differences between financialaccounting basis and tax basis of assets and liabilities: | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| December 31, | December 31, | |||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 2020 | 2019 | |||
| Deferred tax assets: | $ | 415,154 | $ | 76,982 |
| Valuation allowance | - | - | ||
| Total | $ | 415,154 | $ | 76,982 |
The ultimate realization of deferred tax assets is dependent upon the generation of future taxable income during the periods in which those temporary differences become deductible. Management considers the cumulative earnings and projected future taxable income in making this assessment. Recovery of substantially all of the Company’s deferred tax assets is dependent upon the generation of future income, exclusive of reversing taxable temporary differences. According to Chinese tax regulations, net operating losses can be carried forward to offset taxable income for the next five years .The balance of deferred tax assets amounted to $415,154 and $76,982 as of December 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019.
Note 12 — CONCENTRATIONS
a. Customersconcentrations:
For the year ended December 31, 2020, one customer accounted for 15% of the Company’s total revenues. For the year ended December 31, 2019, three customers accounted for 17%, 12%, and 10% of the Company’s total revenues. As of December 31, 2020, two customers accounted for 49% and 13% of the Company’s total accounts receivables, respectively. As of December 31, 2019, three customers accounted for 40%, 19%, and 17% of the Company’s total accounts receivables , respectively.
b. Suppliersconcentrations:
For the year ended December 31, 2020, four suppliers accounted for 32%, 26%, 21%, and 13% of the Company’s total purchases, respectively. For the year ended December 31, 2019, four suppliers accounted for 24%, 21%, 14%, and 13% of the Company’s total purchases, respectively. As of December 31, 2020, two suppliers accounted for 31% and 17% of the Company’s total accounts payable, respectively. As of December 31, 2019, two suppliers accounted for 54% and 10% of the Company’s total accounts payable, respectively.
F-17
JILIN CHUANGYUAN CHEMICAL CO., LTD
NOTES TO AUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Note 13 — RISKS
| a. | Credit risk |
|---|---|
| The Company’s deposits are made with banks located in the PRC. The deposits are made with banks located in the PRC that do not carry federal deposit insurance and may be subject to loss of the banks become insolvent. | |
| b. | Economic and political risks |
| The Company’s operations are conducted in the PRC. Accordingly, the Company’s business, financial condition, and results of operations may be influenced by changes in the political, economic, and legal environments in the PRC. | |
| The Company’s operations in the PRC are subject to special considerations and significant risks not typically associated with companies in North America and Western Europe. These include risks associated with, among others, the political, economic and legal environment and foreign currency exchange. The Company’s results may be adversely affected by changes in the political and social conditions in the PRC, and by changes in governmental policies with respect to laws and regulations, anti-inflationary measures, currency conversion, remittances abroad, and rates and methods of taxation, among other things. | |
| c. | Inflation Risk |
| Management monitors changes in prices levels. Historically inflation has not materially impacted the company’s financial statements; however, significant increases in the price of raw materials and labor that cannot be passed to the Company’s customers could adversely impact the Company’s results of operations. |
Note 14 — SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
The Company evaluates subsequent events that have occurred after the balance sheet date but before the financial statements are issued. There are two types of subsequent events: (1) recognized, or those that provide additional evidence concerning conditions that existed at the date of the balance sheet, including the estimates inherent in the process of preparing financial statements, and (2) non-recognized, or those that provide evidence concerning conditions that did not exist at the date of the balance sheet but arose after that date. The Company has evaluated subsequent events from December 31, 2020, through the date the financial statements were available to be issued, and has determined that there were no material subsequent events that require disclosure.
F-19
Exhibit99.2
Planet Green Holdings Corp.
Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Financial Statements
December 31, 2020
1
| Contents | Page |
|---|---|
| Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Balance Sheet | 3 |
| Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Statement of Operations | 4 |
| Notes to the Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Financial Statements | 6<br> to 9 |
2
PlanetGreen Holdings Corp.
UnauditedPro Forma Condensed Combined Balance Sheet
Asof December 31, 2020
(Statedin US Dollars)
| JLCY | Adjustments | Combined | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Assets | |||||||||||
| Current assets | |||||||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents | 3,415,751 | $ | 95,237 | $ | - | $ | 3,510,988 | ||||
| Notes receivable | - | 14,542 | - | 14,542 | |||||||
| Accounts receivable and notes receivable | 1,369,113 | 854,332 | - | 2,223,445 | |||||||
| Inventory | 2,251,628 | 581,569 | - | 2,833,197 | |||||||
| Advances and prepayments to suppliers | 5,865,726 | 388,349 | - | 6,254,074 | |||||||
| Other receivables and other current assets | 1,084,792 | 123,969 | - | 1,208,761 | |||||||
| Due from related parties | 751 | 212,594 | - | 213,345 | |||||||
| Total current assets | 13,987,760 | $ | 2,270,593 | $ | - | $ | 16,258,353 | ||||
| Non-current assets | |||||||||||
| Property, plant and equipment, net | 4,596,637 | 8,990,375 | - | 13,587,012 | |||||||
| Construction in progress, net | - | 2,118,845 | - | 2,118,845 | |||||||
| Intangible assets, net | 1,513,304 | 2,149,910 | - | 3,663,214 | |||||||
| Goodwill | 4,679,940 | - | 3,191,897 | 7,871,837 | |||||||
| Deferred tax asset | - | 415,154 | - | 415,154 | |||||||
| Total non-current assets | 10,789,881 | 13,674,284 | 3,191,897 | 27,656,062 | |||||||
| Total Assets | 24,777,641 | $ | 15,944,877 | $ | 3,191,897 | $ | 43,914,415 | ||||
| Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity | |||||||||||
| Current liabilities | |||||||||||
| Short term bank loans | 47,045 | $ | 3,826,934 | $ | - | $ | 3,873,979 | ||||
| Accounts payable | 1,302,850 | 575,495 | - | 1,878,345 | |||||||
| Taxes payable | 263,319 | 1,073 | - | 264,392 | |||||||
| Accrued liabilities and other payables | 224,105 | 291,655 | - | 515,760 | |||||||
| Due to related parties | 19,850 | 765,387 | - | 785,237 | |||||||
| Other payable | 1,841,698 | 2,722,428 | - | 4,564,126 | |||||||
| Deferred tax liabilities | - | 73,477 | - | 73,477 | |||||||
| Total current liabilities | 3,698,868 | 8,256,449 | - | 11,955,316 | |||||||
| Long term debt | - | 1,162,355 | - | 1,162,355 | |||||||
| Total Liabilities | 3,698,868 | $ | 9,418,804 | $ | - | $ | 13,117,671 | ||||
| Stockholders’ Equity | |||||||||||
| Preferred Stock, 0.001 par value, 5,000,000 shares authorized; 0 shares issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2020 | - | $ | - | $ | - | $ | - | ||||
| Common Stock, 0.001 par value, 200,000,000 shares authorized; 15,109,930 shares issued as of December 31, 2020 | 11,810 | - | 3,300 | 15,110 | |||||||
| Registered capital | - | 9,280,493 | (9,280,493 | ) | - | ||||||
| Additional paid in capital | 101,763,272 | - | 10,837,572 | 112,600,844 | |||||||
| Accumulated deficit | (90,406,098 | ) | (2,129,776 | ) | - | (92,535,874 | ) | ||||
| Accumulated other comprehensive income | 9,709,790 | (624,645 | ) | - | 9,085,145 | ||||||
| Non-controlling interests | - | - | 1,631,518 | 1,631,518 | |||||||
| Total Stockholders’ Equity | 21,078,774 | 6,526,073 | 3,191,897 | 30,796,743 | |||||||
| Total Liabilities & Stockholders’ Equity | 24,777,641 | $ | 15,944,877 | $ | 3,191,897 | $ | 43,914,415 |
All values are in US Dollars.
See accompanying notes to the Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Financial Statements
3
PlanetGreen Holdings Corp.
UnauditedPro Forma Condensed Combined Statement of Operations
Forthe year ended December 31, 2020
(Statedin US Dollars)
| PLAG | JLCY | Adjustments | Combined | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net revenues | $ | 4,072,398 | $ | 5,535,541 | $ | - | $ | 9,607,939 | ||||
| Cost of revenues | 2,397,250 | 5,607,000 | - | 8,004,250 | ||||||||
| Gross profit (loss) | 1,675,148 | (71,459 | ) | - | 1,603,689 | |||||||
| Operating expenses: | ||||||||||||
| Selling and marketing expenses | 160,109 | 622,856 | - | 782,965 | ||||||||
| General and administrative expenses | 3,779,288 | 843,321 | - | 4,622,608 | ||||||||
| Total operating expenses | 3,939,397 | 1,466,177 | - | 5,405,574 | ||||||||
| Operating loss | (2,264,249 | ) | (1,537,636 | ) | - | (3,801,885 | ) | |||||
| Other income (expenses): | ||||||||||||
| Interest income (expense),net | (19,731 | ) | (73,470 | ) | - | (93,201 | ) | |||||
| Other income (expense), net | 27,318 | 350,154 | - | 377,472 | ||||||||
| Total other income | 7,587 | 276,684 | - | 284,271 | ||||||||
| Loss before taxes from continuing operations | (2,256,662 | ) | (1,260,951 | ) | - | (3,517,614 | ) | |||||
| Provision for income tax | - | (315,238 | ) | - | (315,238 | ) | ||||||
| Loss from continuing operations | $ | (2,256,662 | ) | (945,714 | ) | $ | - | $ | (3,202,376 | ) | ||
| Income attributed to: | ||||||||||||
| Non-controlling interests | - | - | (236,428 | ) | (236,428 | ) | ||||||
| Common shareholders | (2,256,662 | ) | (945,714 | ) | 236,428 | (2,965,948 | ) | |||||
| Loss per share from continuing operations | ||||||||||||
| - Basic and diluted | - | - | - | (0.21 | ) | |||||||
| Basic and diluted weighted average shares outstanding | - | - | - | 15,109,930 |
See accompanying notes to the Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Financial Statements
4
PlanetGreen Holdings Corp.
UnauditedPro Forma Condensed Combined Statement of Operations
Forthe year ended December 31, 2019
(Statedin US Dollars)
| PLAG | JLCY | Adjustments | Combined | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net revenues | $ | 4,113,077 | $ | 11,454,459 | $ | - | $ | 15,567,536 | ||||
| Cost of revenues | 2,979,728 | 10,581,283 | - | 13,561,011 | ||||||||
| Gross profit (loss) | 1,133,349 | 873,176 | - | 2,006,525 | ||||||||
| Operating expenses: | ||||||||||||
| Selling and marketing expenses | 40,293 | 765,908 | - | 806,201 | ||||||||
| General and administrative expenses | 1,918,455 | 650,562 | - | 2,569,017 | ||||||||
| Total operating expenses | 1,958,748 | 1,416,470 | - | 3,375,218 | ||||||||
| Operating loss | (825,399 | ) | (543,294 | ) | - | (1,368,693 | ) | |||||
| Other income (expenses): | ||||||||||||
| Interest income (expense),net | 23,337 | (40,095 | ) | - | (16,758 | ) | ||||||
| Other income (expense), net | (9,556 | ) | 271,913 | - | 262,357 | |||||||
| Write off receivables from disposal of former subsidiaries | (5,025,034 | ) | (5,025,034 | ) | ||||||||
| Total other income and (expenses) | (5,011,253 | ) | 231,818 | - | (4,779,435 | ) | ||||||
| Loss before taxes from continuing operations | (5,836,652 | ) | (311,476 | ) | - | (6,148,128 | ) | |||||
| Provision for income tax | - | (77,869 | ) | - | (77,869 | ) | ||||||
| Loss from continuing operations | $ | (5,836,652 | ) | (233,607 | ) | $ | - | $ | (6,070,259 | ) | ||
| Income attributed to: | ||||||||||||
| Non-controlling interest | - | - | (58,402 | ) | (58,402 | ) | ||||||
| Common shareholders | (5,836,652 | ) | (233,607 | ) | 58,402 | (6,011,857 | ) | |||||
| Loss per share from continuing operations | ||||||||||||
| - Basic and diluted | - | - | - | (0.77 | ) | |||||||
| Basic and diluted weighted average shares outstanding | - | - | - | 7,877,765 |
See accompanying notes to the Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Financial Statements
5
PlanetGreen Holdings Corp.
Notesto the Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Financial Statements
1.ORGANIZATION AND DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS
Planet Green Holding Corp., a Nevada corporation (the “Company” or “PLAG”), conducts its primary business activities through its subsidiaries located in the People’s Republic of China, including its newly acquired operating subsidiary, Jilin Chuangyuan Chemical Co., Ltd (“JLCY”), JLCY was incorporated under the laws of the People’s Republic of China (“China” or “PRC”) on January 8, 2013. JLCY engaged in producing industrial formaldehyde solution, urea-formaldehyde pre-condensate (UFC), methylal, and urea-formaldehyde glue environment-friendly artificial board chemicals in PRC.
2.SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Basisof presentation
This pro forma condensed combined financial statements, including the accompanying notes and related disclosures, has been prepared on an as-if basis, assuming that the reverse takeover transaction between the Company and JLCY has been in effect since the beginning of the period present in the results of operations by combining the historical financial statements of the entities and eliminating any intercompany balances. The JLCY acquisition is accounted for under the acquisition method of accounting. Actual results incorporated results may have differed from those presented herein.
The adjustments described in the following footnotes are intended to reflect the impact of the JLCY acquisition on PLAG on a pro forma basis. These include pro forma adjustments for preliminary valuations of certain tangible and intangible assets by PLAG management as of the acquisition date of March 9, 2021. The unaudited pro forma condensed combined operations statements for the 12 months ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, giving effect to the JLCY acquisition as if it had occurred on January 1, 2019. The unaudited pro forma condensed combined balance sheet as of December 31, 2020 gives effect to the JLCY acquisition as if it had occurred on December 31, 2020. The accompanying unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements are presented for illustrative purposes only.
According to the Securities and Exchange Commission’s rules and regulations, these unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements included herein have been prepared. Certain information and certain footnote disclosures typically included in financial statements prepared under the U.S. generally accepted accounting principles have been condensed or omitted under such rules and regulations; however, management believes that the disclosures are adequate to make the information presented not misleading.
Basisof pro forma condensed combined financial statements
This pro forma condensed combined financial statements include the accounts of the Company and the entities listed below. All intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated.
| Place of | Attributable equity | Registered | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Name of Company | incorporation | interest % | capital | ||
| Planet Green Holdings Corporation | British Virgin Islands | 100 | $ | 10,000 | |
| Lucky Sky Planet Green Holdings Co., Limited (H.K.) | Hong Kong | 100 | 1 | ||
| Jiayi Technologies (Xianning) Co., Ltd. | PRC | 100 | 2,000,000 | ||
| Fast Approach Inc. | Canada | 100 | 79 | ||
| Shanghai Shuning Advertising Co., Ltd. (a subsidiary of FAST) | PRC | 100 | - | ||
| Jilin Chuangyuan Chemical Co., Ltd | PRC | VIE | 9,280,493 | ||
| Xianning Bozhuang Tea Products Co., Ltd. | PRC | VIE | 6,277,922 |
Management has eliminated all significant inter-company balances and transactions in preparing the accompanying consolidated financial statements. Ownership interests of subsidiaries that the Company does not wholly-own are accounted for as non-controlling interests.
6
On May 18, 2018, the Company incorporated Planet Green Holdings Corporation, a limited company incorporated in the British Virgin Islands. On September 28, 2018, Planet Green BVI acquired JianShi Technology Holding Limited, a limited company incorporated in Hong Kong on February 21, 2012, and Shanghai Xunyang Internet Tech Co., Ltd., a wholly-owned foreign entity incorporated in Shanghai, PRC, on August 29, 2012 (“Shanghai Xunyang”).
On August 12, 2019, through Lucky Sky Holdings Corporations (H.K.) Limited, formerly known as JianShi Technology Holding Limited, Company established Lucky Sky Petrochemical Technology (Xianning) Co., Ltd., a wholly foreign-owned enterprise incorporated in Xianning City, Hubei Province, China.
On December 20, 2019, The Lucky Sky Holdings Corporations (H.K.) Limited sold 100% of equity interest in Shanghai Xunyang.
On May 29, 2020, the Planet Green Holdings Corporation(BVI) incorporated Lucky Sky Planet Green Holdings Co., Limited, a limited company incorporated in Hong Kong.
On June 5, 2020, the Planet Green Holdings Corporation(BVI) acquired all of the outstanding equity interests of Fast Approach Inc. It was incorporated under Canada’s laws and the business of operation of a demand-side platform targeting the Chinese education market in North America.
On June 16, 2020, Lucky Sky Holdings Corporations (H.K.) transferred its 100% equity interest in Lucky Sky Petrochemical to Lucky Sky Planet Green Holdings Co., Limited (H.K.).
On August 10, 2020, Planet Green Holdings Corporation(BVI) transferred its 100% equity interest in Lucky Sky Holdings Corporations (H.K.) Limited to Rui Tang.
On December 9, 2020, Lucky Sky Petrochemical Technology (Xianning) Co., Ltd. changed its name to Jiayi Technologies (Xianning) Co., Ltd.
Consolidationof Variable Interest Entity
Variable Interest Entities (“VIEs”) lack sufficient equity to finance their activities without additional financial support from other parties or whose equity holders lack adequate decision-making ability. Any VIE with which the Company is involved must be evaluated to determine the primary beneficiary of the VIE’s risks and rewards. Management makes ongoing reassessments of whether the Company is the primary beneficiary.
On May 9, 2019, the Company entered into a Share Purchase Agreement (the “Purchase Agreement”) with Xianning Bozhuang Tea Products Co., Ltd. (“Xianning Bozhuang”), a company incorporated in China engaging in the sale of tea products, and its shareholders (“Bozhuang Shareholders”). Under the Purchase Agreement, the Company issued an aggregate of 1,080,000 shares of its common stock to the Bozhuang Shareholders in exchange for Bozhuang Shareholders’ agreement to enter into. Their agreement to cause Xianning Bozhuang to enter into certain VIE Agreements with Shanghai Xunyang, through which Shanghai Xunyang shall have the right to control, manage and operate Xianning Bozhuang in return for a service fee approximately equal to 100% of Xianning Bozhuang’s net income (“Bozhuang Acquisition”). On May 14, 2019, Shanghai Xunyang entered into a series of VIE Agreements with Xianning Bozhuang and Bozhuang Shareholders. The VIE Agreements are designed to provide Shanghai Xunyang with the power, rights, and obligations equivalent in all material respects to those it would possess as the sole equity holder of Xianning Bozhuang, including absolute rights to control the management, operations, assets, property, and revenue of Xianning Bozhuang. The Bozhuang Acquisition closed on May 14, 2019. Starting on May 14, 2019, the Company’s business activities added the production line of green tea and black tea and sales of tea products, of which business activities are carried out in Xianning City, Hubei Province, China. The Company consolidated Xianning Bozhuang’s accounts as its VIE.
7
On March 9, 2021, Planet Green Holdings Corp. (the “Company”) and Jiayi Technologies (Xianning) Co., Ltd. (the “Subsidiary”), a subsidiary of the Company, entered into a Share Exchange Agreement (the “Share Exchange Agreement”) with Jilin Chuangyuan Chemical Co., Ltd. (“Target”). Each of shareholders of the Target (collectively, the “Sellers”), under which, among other things and subject to the terms and conditions contained therein, the subsidiary agreed to effect an acquisition of the Target by acquiring from the Sellers 75% of the outstanding equity interests of the Target (the “Acquisition”). The target is researching, developing, manufacturing formaldehyde, urea-formaldehyde adhesive, methylal, and clean fuel products and selling such products in China. On March 9, 2021, the Company closed the acquisition.
Under the Share Exchange Agreement, in exchange for the acquisition of 75% of the outstanding equity interests of Target, the Company issued an aggregate of 3,300,000 shares of common stock, par value $0.001 per share, of the Company (the “Exchange Shares”) to the Sellers. At the closing of the acquisition, the Company entered into a lock-up agreement with the Sellers concerning the Exchange Shares, according to which the Sellers agreed, subject to certain exceptions, not to transfer the Exchange Shares, or publicly disclose the intention to do so, from the closing of the acquisition until the first anniversary of the closing (the “Lock-Up Agreement”).
Useof estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the financial statements’ date. The estimates and judgments will also affect the reported amounts for certain revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results may materially differ from these estimates.
Foreigncurrency translation and re-measurement
The Company translates its foreign operations to the U.S. dollar under ASC 830, “Foreign Currency Matters.”
The reporting currency for the Company and its subsidiaries is the U.S. dollar. Fast Approach Inc. uses Canadian (CDN$) as its functional currency, its subsidiary, Shanghai Shuning Advertising Co., Ltd., Jilin Chuangyuan Chemical Co., Ltd. and Xianning Bozhuang Tea Products Co., Ltd. uses the Chinese Renminbi (RMB) as its functional currency.
The Company’s subsidiaries, whose records are not maintained in that company’s functional currency, re-measure their records into their functional currency as follows:
| ● | Monetary<br>assets and liabilities at exchange rates in effect at the end of each period, |
|---|---|
| ● | Nonmonetary<br>assets and liabilities at historical rates, and |
| --- | --- |
| ● | Revenue<br>and expense items at the average rate of exchange prevailing during the period. |
| --- | --- |
Gains and losses from these re-measurements were not significant and have been included in the Company’s operations results.
The Company’s subsidiaries, whose functional currency is not the U.S. dollar, translate their records into the U.S. dollar as follows:
| ● | Assets<br>and liabilities at the rate of exchange in effect at the balance sheet date, |
|---|---|
| ● | Equities<br>at the historical rate, and |
| --- | --- |
| ● | Revenue<br>and expense items at the average rate of exchange prevailing during the period. |
| --- | --- |
8
Adjustments arising from such translations are included in accumulated other comprehensive income in stockholders’ equity.
| 12/31/2019 | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Period-end US: CDN exchange rate | 1.2754 | 1.2988 | |
| Period-end US: RMB exchange rate | 6.5326 | 6.9762 | |
| Period average US: CDN exchange rate | 1.3409 | 1.3269 | |
| Period average US: RMB exchange rate | 6.8996 | 6.8967 |
All values are in US Dollars.
The RMB is not freely convertible into foreign currency, and all foreign exchange transactions must take place through authorized institutions. No representation is made that the RMB amounts could have been, or could be, converted into US Dollars at the rates used in the translation.
3.PRO FORMA ADJUSTMENTS
Pro forma adjustments are necessary to reflect the estimated purchase price and to reflect amounts related to JLCY’s net tangible and intangible assets at an amount equal to the preliminary estimate of their fair values. Pro forma adjustments are also necessary to appropriately reflect the amortization expense related to the estimated identifiable intangible assets, changes in depreciation and amortization expense resulting from the estimated fair value adjustments to net tangible assets, and the income tax effect related to the pro forma adjustments.
There were no significant intercompany balances and transactions between PLAG and JLCY at the dates and for the period of these pro forma condensed combined financial statements.
The unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements do not include any adjustments for liabilities that will result from integration activities related to the JLCY acquisition. Additional assets or liabilities may be recorded that could affect amounts in the unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements. During the measurement period, any such adjustments to provisional amounts would increase or decrease goodwill. Adjustments that occur after the end of the measurement period will be recognized in the post-combination current period operations. Besides, JLCY may incur significant expenses for business development and expansion upon consummation of the JLCY acquisition or in subsequent quarters recorded as an expense in the consolidated statement of operations in the period in which they are incurred.
| Entry No. | Description | Dr. | Cr. | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Registered capital | 9,280,493 | |||
| 2 | Additional paid-in capital | 10,837,572 | |||
| 3 | Goodwill | 3,191,897 | |||
| 4 | Common stock | 3,300 |
Issuance of shares under share exchange agreement for JLCY acquisition
9