SCND 10-Q
Scientific Industries Inc (SCND)
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM
For the quarterly period ended
For the transition period from ________to________ Commission file number
(Exact Name of Registrant as specified in Its Charter) |
| | |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) |
| (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
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(Address of principal executive offices) |
| (Zip Code) |
(
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
Not Applicable
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each class |
| Trading Symbol(s) |
| Name of each exchange on which registered |
|
| OTC |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports) and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer”, “smaller reporting company”, and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer | ☐ | Accelerated filer | ☐ |
☒ | Smaller reporting company | ||
|
| Emerging Growth company |
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act) Yes
The number of shares outstanding of the registrant’s common stock, par value $.05 per share (“Common Stock”) as of November 19, 2025 is
SCIENTIFIC INDUSTRIES, INC.
Table of Contents
| 2 |
| Table of Contents |
PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
SCIENTIFIC INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
|
| As of September 30, 2025 |
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| As of December 31, 2024 |
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| (Unaudited) |
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ASSETS |
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Current assets: |
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Cash and cash equivalents |
| $ |
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| $ |
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Investment securities |
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Trade accounts receivable, less allowance for doubtful accounts of $ |
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Inventories |
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Income tax receivable |
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Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
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Current Assets of Discontinued Operations |
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Total current assets |
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Property and equipment, net |
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Goodwill |
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Other intangible assets, net |
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Inventories |
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Operating lease right-of-use assets |
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Other assets |
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Noncurrent Assets of Discontinued Operations |
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Total assets |
| $ |
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| $ |
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LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY |
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Current liabilities: |
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Accounts payable |
| $ |
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| $ |
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Accrued expenses |
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Contract liabilities |
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Lease liabilities, current portion |
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Liabilities of discontinued operations |
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Total current liabilities |
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Lease liabilities, less current portion |
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Total liabilities |
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Shareholders’ equity: |
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Common stock, $ |
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Additional paid-in capital |
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Accumulated other comprehensive gain (loss) |
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Accumulated deficit |
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Total shareholders’ equity |
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Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity |
| $ |
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| $ |
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See notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
| 3 |
| Table of Contents |
SCIENTIFIC INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)
(UNAUDITED)
|
| For the Three Months Ended September 30, |
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| For the Nine Months Ended September 30, |
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| 2025 |
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| 2024 |
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| 2025 |
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| 2024 |
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Revenues |
| $ |
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| $ |
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| $ |
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| $ |
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Cost of revenues |
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Gross profit |
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Operating expenses: |
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General and administrative |
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Selling |
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Research and development |
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Total operating expenses |
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Loss from continuing operations |
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Other income: |
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Other income, net |
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Gain on disposition of Genie Product Line (See Note 11) |
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| - |
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| - |
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Interest income |
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Total other income, net |
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Income (loss) from continuing operations before income tax expense |
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Income tax expense |
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| ( | ) |
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Income (loss) from continuing operations |
| $ |
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| ( | ) |
| $ |
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| $ | ( | ) | ||
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Income from discontinued operations (see Note 11), net of tax |
| $ |
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| $ |
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Net Income (loss) |
| $ |
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| ( | ) |
| $ |
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| $ | ( | ) | ||
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Comprehensive income: |
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Foreign currency translation gain (loss) |
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Comprehensive income (loss) |
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| $ |
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Total comprehensive income (loss) |
| $ |
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| ( | ) |
| $ |
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| $ | ( | ) | ||
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Income (loss) per share – basic and diluted |
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Income (loss) from continuing operations |
| $ |
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| $ | ( | ) |
| $ |
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| $ | ( | ) | ||
Income from discontinued operations |
| $ | - |
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| $ |
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| $ |
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| $ |
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Total |
| $ |
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| $ | ( | ) |
| $ |
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| $ | ( | ) | ||
See notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
| 4 |
| Table of Contents |
SCIENTIFIC INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
(UNAUDITED)
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| Additional |
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| Accumulated Other |
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| Common Stock |
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| Paid-in |
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| Comprehensive |
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| Accumulated |
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| Treasury Stock |
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| Shares |
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| Amount |
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| Capital |
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| Income (Loss) |
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| Deficit |
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| Shares |
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| Amount |
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| Total |
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Balance December 31, 2024 |
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| $ |
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| $ |
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| $ | ( | ) |
| $ | ( | ) |
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| - |
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| $ |
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| $ |
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Net loss |
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| - |
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| ( | ) |
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| - |
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Foreign currency translation adjustment |
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| - |
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| - |
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Stock-based compensation |
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| - |
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| - |
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Balance March 31, 2025 |
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| $ |
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| $ |
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| $ |
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| $ | ( | ) |
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| - |
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| $ |
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Net loss |
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| - |
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| ( | ) |
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| - |
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Issuance of Common Stock and Warrants, net of issuance costs (Note 7) |
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| - |
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Foreign currency translation adjustment |
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| - |
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| - |
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| - |
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| - |
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| - |
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| - |
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Stock-based compensation |
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| - |
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| - |
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Balance June 30, 2025 |
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| $ |
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| $ |
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| $ |
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| $ | ( | ) |
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| - |
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| $ |
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Net income |
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| - |
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| - |
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Issuance of Common Stock and Warrants, net of issuance costs (Note 7) |
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| - |
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Foreign currency translation adjustment |
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| - |
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| - |
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| - |
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| ( | ) |
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| - |
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| - |
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| - |
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Stock-based compensation |
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| - |
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| - |
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Balance September 30, 2025 |
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| $ |
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| $ |
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| $ |
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| $ | ( | ) |
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| - |
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| $ |
| ||||||
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| Common Stock |
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| Additional Paid-in |
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| Accumulated Other Comprehensive |
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| Accumulated |
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| Treasury Stock |
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| Shares |
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| Amount |
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| Capital |
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| Income (Loss) |
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| Deficit |
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| Shares |
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| Amount |
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| Total |
| ||||||||
Balance December 31, 2023 |
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| $ |
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| $ |
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| $ |
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| $ | ( | ) |
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| - |
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| $ |
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| $ |
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Net loss |
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| - |
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| ( | ) |
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| - |
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Issuance of Common Stock and Warrants, net of issuance costs (Note 7) |
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| - |
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Fair value modification of warrants recorded as stock issuance costs |
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| - |
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| - |
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Foreign currency translation adjustment |
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| - |
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| ( | ) |
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| - |
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Stock-based compensation |
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| - |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| - |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance March 31, 2024 |
|
|
|
| $ |
|
| $ |
|
| $ | ( | ) |
| $ | ( | ) |
|
| - |
|
|
|
|
| $ |
| |||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss |
|
| - |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ( | ) |
|
| - |
|
|
|
|
|
| ( | ) | ||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Issuance of Common Stock and Warrants, net of issuance costs (Note 7) |
|
| - |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| - |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair value modification of warrants recorded as stock issuance costs |
|
| - |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| - |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Foreign currency translation adjustment |
|
| - |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| - |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock-based compensation |
|
| - |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| - |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance June 30, 2024 |
|
|
|
| $ |
|
| $ |
|
| $ | ( | ) |
| $ | ( | ) |
|
| - |
|
|
|
|
| $ |
| |||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss |
|
| - |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ( | ) |
|
| - |
|
|
|
|
|
| ( | ) | ||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Issuance of Common Stock and Warrants, net of issuance costs (Note 7) |
|
| - |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| - |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair value modification of warrants recorded as stock issuance costs |
|
| - |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| - |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Foreign currency translation adjustment |
|
| - |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| - |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock-based compensation |
|
| - |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| - |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance September 30, 2024 |
|
|
|
| $ |
|
| $ |
|
| $ |
|
| $ | ( | ) |
|
| - |
|
|
|
|
| $ |
| ||||||
See notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements
| 5 |
| Table of Contents |
SCIENTIFIC INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(UNAUDITED)
|
| For the Nine Months Ended September 30, |
| |||||
|
| 2025 |
|
| 2024 |
| ||
Operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
Net income (loss) |
| $ |
|
| $ | ( | ) | |
Less income from discontinued operations, net of tax |
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
Net income (loss) from continuing operations |
|
|
|
|
| ( | ) | |
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash used in operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gain on sale of Genie Product Line |
|
| ( | ) |
|
|
| |
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
Stock-based compensation |
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
Provision for bad debt |
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
Loss (gain) on sale of investment securities |
|
| ( | ) |
|
|
| |
Unrealized holding gain on investment securities |
|
| ( | ) |
|
| ( | ) |
Noncash lease expense |
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Trade accounts receivable |
|
|
|
|
| ( | ) | |
Inventories |
|
| ( | ) |
|
|
| |
Prepaid and other current assets |
|
| ( | ) |
|
|
| |
Income tax receivable |
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
Other assets |
|
|
|
|
| |||
Accounts payable |
|
| ( | ) |
|
| ( | ) |
Contract liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
Accrued expenses |
|
| ( | ) |
|
| ( | ) |
Lease liabilities |
|
| ( | ) |
|
| ( | ) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash (used in) continuing operations |
|
| ( | ) |
|
| ( | ) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchase of investment securities |
|
| ( | ) |
|
| ( | ) |
Redemption of investment securities |
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
Proceeds from gain on sale of Genie Product Line |
|
|
|
|
| |
| |
Capital expenditures |
|
| ( | ) |
|
| ( | ) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by investing activities |
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from issuance of common stock |
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
Issuance costs of common stock and warrants |
|
| ( | ) |
|
| ( | ) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by financing activities |
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Discontinued Operations: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by operating activities of discontinued operations |
|
|
|
|
| |||
Net provided by discontinued operations |
|
|
|
|
| |||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net change in cash |
|
|
|
|
| ( | ) | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Effect of changes in foreign currency exchange rates on cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
|
|
| ( | ) | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash from continuing operations, beginning of period |
|
|
|
|
| |||
Cash from discontinued operations beginning of period |
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
Less cash from discontinued operations end of period |
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period |
| $ |
|
| $ |
| ||
See notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements
| 6 |
| Table of Contents |
SCIENTIFIC INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
1. Nature of the Business and Basis of Presentation
Scientific Industries, Inc. and its subsidiaries (the “Company”) design, manufacture, and market a variety of benchtop laboratory equipment and bioprocessing products. The Company is headquartered in Bohemia, New York where it produces benchtop laboratory and pharmacy equipment. Additionally, the Company has a location in Baesweiller, Germany, where it designs and produces a variety of bioprocessing products, and administrative facilities in Pearl River, New York and Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania related to sales and marketing. The products, which are sold to customers worldwide, include pharmacy balances and scales, force gauges, bioprocessing sensors and analytical tools and through August 7, 2025 mixers, shakers, stirrers and refrigerated incubators (please refer to Note 11 for further discussion).
The accompanying (a) unaudited condensed balance sheet as of December 31, 2024, which has been derived from audited financial statements, and (b) unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements are prepared pursuant to the Securities and Exchange Commission’s rules and regulations for reporting on Form 10-Q. Accordingly, certain information and notes required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States for complete financial statements are not included herein. The Company believes all adjustments necessary for a fair presentation of these interim statements have been included and that they are of a normal and recurring nature. These interim statements should be read in conjunction with the Company’s consolidated financial statements and notes thereto, included in its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2024. The results for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025, are not necessarily an indication of the results for the full fiscal year ending December 31, 2025.
2. Significant Accounting Policies
Principles of Consolidation
The accompanying unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Scientific Industries, Inc., Scientific Bioprocessing Holdings, Inc. (“SBHI”), a Delaware corporation and wholly-owned subsidiary, which holds 100% of the outstanding stock of Scientific Bioprocessing, Inc. (“SBI”), a Delaware corporation, and aquila biolabs GmbH (“Aquila”), a German corporation and Scientific Packaging Industries, Inc., an inactive wholly-owned subsidiary (all collectively referred to as the “Company”). All material intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.
In accordance with Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 205-20, Presentation of Financial Statements – Discontinued Operations, the Company has classified the Genie Division of Scientific Industries, Inc. as discontinued operations. The results of discontinued operations are presented separately in the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income (loss) for all periods presented, and the assets and liabilities of the Genie Division have been reflected as assets and liabilities of discontinued operations in the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets for all periods presented. (Note 11).
| 7 |
| Table of Contents |
Liquidity and Going Concern Considerations
Historically at the end of each reporting period, the Company has evaluated whether there are certain conditions and events, considered in the aggregate, that raised substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern within one year after the date of the Consolidated Financial Statements were issued. Since the fiscal year ended June 30, 2020 the Company has recorded recuring losses from operations and continued cash outflow from operating activities as a result of its strategic focus on the Bioprocessing Systems Operations, which is still in its start-up stage.
Historically the Company has relied on equity financings. For the nine months ended September 30, 2025, in addition to equity financings, the Company generated positive cash flows as a result of the sale of the Genie Product line which occurred in August 2025. Please refer to Note 11 for further details. The Company reflected an accumulated deficit of $
The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from this uncertainty. Accordingly, Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements have been prepared on the basis that assumes the Company will continue as a going concern and which contemplates the realization of assets and satisfaction of liabilities and the commitments in the ordinary course of business. Based on management’s current operating plan, the Company believes its cash on hand, including its investments, are sufficient to fund the Company's operations for a period of at least one year subsequent to the issuance of the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements. However, there is no assurance that management's current operating plan will be successful.
New Accounting Pronouncements
In December 2023, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standard Update (“ASU”) 2023-09, Income Taxes - Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures. This standard includes enhanced income tax disclosures primarily related to the effective tax rate reconciliation and income taxes paid for annual periods. For public companies, the amendments in this update are effective for annual periods beginning after December 12, 2024, with early adoption permitted. The adoption of this standard is not expected to have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
In November 2024, the FASB issued ASU No. 2024-03, Income Statement – Reporting Comprehensive Income – Expense Disaggregation Disclosure (Subtopic 220-40): Disaggregation of Income Statement Expenses and in January 2025, the FASB issued ASU No. 2025-01 Income Statement – Reporting Comprehensive Income – Expense Disaggregation Disclosures (Subtopic 220-40): Clarifying the Effective Date, which clarified the effective date of ASU 2024-04. The ASU requires, among other things, more detailed disclosures about the type of expenses in commonly presented expense captions such as cost of sales and selling, general and administrative expenses and is intended to improve the disclosures about an entity’s expenses including purchases of inventory, employee compensation, depreciation and intangible asset amortization. ASU 2024-03 will also require the Company to disclose both the amount and the Company’s definition of selling expenses. The guidance, clarified by ASU 2025-01, is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2026, and interim periods for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2027, on a prospective or retrospective basis. Early adoption is permitted. We are currently evaluating the impact of adopting this ASU on our disclosures.
Reclassifications
Certain amounts from prior periods have been reclassified to conform with the current period presentation
3. Fair Value of Financial Instruments
The Company follows ASC 820, Fair Value Measurement, which has defined the fair value of financial instruments as the amount that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. Fair value measurements do not include transaction costs.
The accounting guidance also expands the disclosure requirements around fair value and establishes a fair value hierarchy for valuation inputs. The hierarchy prioritizes the inputs into three levels based on the extent to which inputs used in measuring fair value are observable in the market. Each fair value measurement is reported in one of the three levels, which is determined by the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement in its entirety. These levels are described below:
Level 1 Inputs that are based upon unadjusted quoted prices for identical instruments traded in active markets.
Level 2 Quoted prices in markets that are not considered to be active or financial instruments for which all significant inputs are observable, either directly or indirectly.
Level 3 Prices or valuation that require inputs that are both significant to the fair value measurement and unobservable.
In valuing assets and liabilities, the Company is required to maximize the use of quoted market prices and minimize the use of unobservable inputs. The Company calculated the fair value of its Level 1 and 2 instruments based on the exchange traded price of similar or identical instruments where available or based on other observable instruments. These calculations take into consideration the credit risk of both the Company and its counterparties. The Company has not changed its valuation techniques in measuring the fair value of any financial assets and liabilities during the period.
| 8 |
| Table of Contents |
The following tables set forth by level within the fair value hierarchy, the Company’s financial assets that were accounted for at fair value on a recurring basis as of September 30, 2025, and December 31, 2024, according to the valuation techniques the Company used to determine their fair values:
|
| Fair Value Measurement as of September 30, 2025 |
| |||||||||||||
|
| Level 1 |
|
| Level 2 |
|
| Level 3 |
|
| Total |
| ||||
Investment securities - mutual funds |
| $ |
|
| $ |
|
| $ |
|
| $ |
| ||||
Total |
| $ |
|
| $ |
|
| $ |
|
| $ |
| ||||
|
| Fair Value Measurement as of December 31, 2024 |
| |||||||||||||
|
| Level 1 |
|
| Level 2 |
|
| Level 3 |
|
| Total |
| ||||
Investment securities - mutual funds |
| $ |
|
| $ |
|
| $ |
|
| $ |
| ||||
Total |
| $ |
|
| $ |
|
| $ |
|
| $ |
| ||||
Investments in marketable securities by security type as of September 30, 2025, and December 31, 2024, consisted of the following:
As of September 30, 2025: |
| Cost |
|
| Fair Value |
|
| Unrealized Holding Gain |
| |||
Mutual funds |
| $ |
|
| $ |
|
| $ |
| |||
Total |
| $ |
|
| $ |
|
| $ |
| |||
As of December 31, 2024: |
| Cost |
|
| Fair Value |
|
| Unrealized Holding Gain |
| |||
Mutual funds |
| $ |
|
| $ |
|
| $ |
| |||
Total |
| $ |
|
| $ |
|
| $ |
| |||
| 9 |
| Table of Contents |
4. Inventories
|
| As of September 30, 2025 |
|
| As of December 31, 2024 |
| ||
Raw materials |
| $ |
|
| $ |
| ||
Work-in-process |
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
Finished goods |
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
Total Inventories |
| $ |
|
| $ |
| ||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Inventories - Current Asset |
| $ |
|
| $ |
| ||
Inventories - Noncurrent Asset |
| $ |
|
| $ |
| ||
5. Goodwill and Finite Lived Intangible Assets
Goodwill represents the excess of the purchase price over the fair value of the net assets acquired in connection with the Company’s acquisitions. Goodwill amounted to $
Finite lived intangible assets are as follows:
As of September 30, 2025 |
| Useful Lives |
| Cost |
|
| Accumulated Amortization |
|
| Net |
| |||
Technology, trademarks |
|
| $ |
|
| $ |
|
| $ |
| ||||
Trade names |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||
Websites |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||
Customer relationships |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||
Sublicense agreements |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||
Non-compete agreements |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||
Patents |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||
|
|
|
| $ |
|
| $ |
|
| $ |
| |||
As of December 31, 2024 |
| Useful Lives |
| Cost |
|
| Accumulated Amortization |
|
| Net |
| |||
Technology, trademarks |
|
| $ |
|
| $ |
|
| $ |
| ||||
Trade names |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||
Websites |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||
Customer relationships |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||
Sublicense agreements |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||
Non-compete agreements |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||
Patents |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||
|
|
|
| $ |
|
| $ |
|
| $ |
| |||
| 10 |
| Table of Contents |
Total amortization expense was $
.
Total amortization expense was $
Estimated future fiscal year amortization expense of intangible assets as of September 30, 2025, is as follows:
As of September 30, 2025 |
| Amount |
| |
Remainder of year ending 2025 |
| $ |
| |
2026 |
|
|
| |
2027 |
|
|
| |
2028 |
|
|
| |
2029 |
|
|
| |
2030 |
|
|
| |
Total |
| $ |
| |
6. Commitment and Contingencies
Legal Matters
During the normal course of business, the Company may be named from time to time as a party to claims and litigations arising in the ordinary course of business. When the Company becomes aware of potential litigation, it evaluates the merits of the case in accordance with ASC 450, Contingencies. Litigation and contingency accruals are based on our assessment, including advice of legal counsel, regarding the expected outcome of litigation or other dispute resolution proceedings. If the Company determines that an unfavorable outcome is probable and can be reasonably assessed, it establishes the necessary accruals. As of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, the Company is not aware of any contingent legal liabilities that should be reflected in the consolidated financial statements.
Leases
The Company’s approximate future minimum rental payments under all operating leases as of September 30, 2025, were as follows:
As of September 30, 2025: |
| Amount |
| |
Remainder of fiscal year ending 2025 |
| $ |
| |
2026 |
|
|
| |
2027 |
|
|
| |
2028 |
|
|
| |
Total future minimum payments |
| $ |
| |
Less: Imputed interest |
|
| ( | ) |
Total Present Value of Operating Lease Liabilities |
| $ |
| |
| 11 |
| Table of Contents |
7. Stockholders’ Equity
Issuance of Common Stock and Warrants
On August 18, 2025, certain investors exercised warrants that were granted under the April 18, 2025 private placement described in the next paragraph for an aggregate of $
On April 18, 2025, the Company entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement (the “April Purchase Agreement”) with certain investors (each an “April Investor” and collectively, the “April Investors”) pursuant to which the Company sold in a private placement, and the Investors purchased, an aggregate of
On January 17, 2024, the Company completed the last closing of its sale of securities pursuant to the Securities Purchase Agreement (the “2024 Purchase Agreement”) entered on December 13, 2023, as filed in the Company’s Form 8-K on December 15, 2023. At this closing,
As an incentive to certain 2024 Investors of the Company who participated in previous private placements and received as part of those financings, warrants (“Outstanding Warrants”) to purchase shares of Common Stock, the Company agreed that if any such 2024 Investor were to purchase 2024 Units at a certain level in the 2024 Offering, the Company would reduce the exercise price of the Outstanding Warrants held by such 2024 Investor to $
Salary for Equity Incentive Options
On April 1, 2024 and May 17, 2024, as part of the Company’s strategic initiatives to reduce operating costs and conserve cash for operations, the Company offered a voluntary Salary/Compensation Waiver Program pursuant to which each director, officer and employee of the Company and its subsidiaries could elect to waive a portion of his or her salary/compensation for twelve months and receive instead options to purchase shares of Common Stock of the Company (the “waiver program stock options”). Under this program, the Company issued
Equity Cancel and Replacement Options
On April 1, 2024, as part of the Company’s strategic initiatives to incentivize current employees, the Company entered into a cancellation and replacement agreement regarding certain out-of-the money outstanding employee stock options (the “replacement stock options”), whereby employees surrendered out-of-the-money outstanding stock options (“cancelled option awards") and the Company granted replacement stock options in the same number, having an exercise price of $
Board of Director Stock Options
On April 12, 2024, the Board of Directors of the Company (the “Board”) appointed Michael Blechman (“Mr. Blechman”) as (i) a Class B Director of the Company, (ii) a member of the Board’s audit committee, (iii) a member of the Board’s compensation committee, and (iv) the Chair and a member of the Company’s Nominating Committee. On May 17, 2024, in connection with such appointment, the Company granted and issued to Mr. Blechman stock options to purchase
| 12 |
| Table of Contents |
On July 1, 2024, the Company granted and issued stock options to purchase
On July 1, 2024, the Company granted and issued stock options to purchase
8. Loss Per Common Share
The Company presents the computation of earnings per share (“EPS”) on a basic basis. Basic EPS is computed by dividing net income or loss by the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the reported period. Diluted EPS is computed similarly to basic EPS, except that the denominator is increased to include the number of additional common shares that would have been outstanding if the potential additional common shares that were dilutive had been issued. Common shares are excluded from the calculation if they are determined to be anti-dilutive. The following table sets forth the weighted average number of common shares outstanding for each period presented.
|
| For the three months ended |
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| For the nine months ended |
| ||||||||||
|
| September 30, |
|
| September 30, |
| ||||||||||
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| 2025 |
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| 2024 |
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| 2025 |
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| 2024 |
| ||||
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|
| ||||
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding |
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|
| ||||
Effect of dilutive securities: |
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| ||||
Weighted average number of dilutive common shares outstanding |
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| ||||
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Basic and diluted loss per common share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Continuing operations |
| $ |
|
| $ | ( | ) |
| $ |
|
| $ | ( | ) | ||
Discontinued operations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||
Consolidated operations |
| $ |
|
| $ | ( | ) |
| $ |
|
| $ | ( | ) | ||
Approximately
Approximately
| 13 |
| Table of Contents |
9. Related Parties
Consulting Agreements
During the three months ended September 30, 2025, and September 30, 2024, respectively, the Company paid $
During the nine months ended September 30, 2025, and September 30, 2024, respectively, the Company paid $
10. Segment Information and Concentration
The Company views its operations as two operating segments: the manufacture and marketing of standard benchtop laboratory equipment for research in university, hospital and industrial laboratories sold primarily through laboratory equipment distributors and laboratory and pharmacy balances and scales (“Benchtop Laboratory Equipment Operations”), and the manufacture, design, and marketing of bioprocessing systems and products (“Bioprocessing Systems”). The Company also has included a non-operating Corporate segment. All inter-segment revenues are eliminated.
Three Months Ended September 30, 2025 |
| Benchtop Laboratory Equipment |
|
| Bioprocessing Systems |
|
| Corporate and Other |
|
| Consolidated |
| ||||
Revenues |
| $ |
|
| $ |
|
| $ |
|
| $ |
| ||||
Foreign Sales |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||
(Loss) From Operations |
|
| ( | ) |
|
| ( | ) |
|
| ( | ) |
|
| ( | ) |
Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||
Long-Lived Asset (Gain) Expenditures |
|
| ( | ) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ( | ) | ||
Depreciation and Amortization |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||
Three Months Ended September 30, 2024 |
| Benchtop Laboratory Equipment |
|
| Bioprocessing Systems |
|
| Corporate and Other |
|
| Consolidated |
| ||||
Revenues |
| $ |
|
| $ |
|
| $ |
|
| $ |
| ||||
Foreign Sales |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||
(Loss) From Operations |
|
|
|
|
| ( | ) |
|
| ( | ) |
|
| ( | ) | |
Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
|
| ||||
Long-Lived Asset Expenditures |
|
|
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|
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|
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|
|
| ||||
Depreciation and Amortization |
|
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|
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|
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|
|
|
| ||||
Segment information is reported as follows.
For the three months ending September 30, 2025, one customer accounted for approximately 10% or more of the Company’s total revenue.
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2025 |
| Benchtop Laboratory Equipment |
|
| Bioprocessing Systems |
|
| Corporate and Other |
|
| Consolidated |
| ||||
Revenues |
| $ |
|
| $ |
|
| $ |
|
| $ |
| ||||
Foreign Sales |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||
(Loss) From Operations |
|
| ( | ) |
|
| ( | ) |
|
| ( | ) |
|
| ( | ) |
Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||
Long-Lived Asset (Gain) Expenditures |
|
| ( | ) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ( | ) | ||
Depreciation and Amortization |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2024 |
| Benchtop Laboratory Equipment |
|
| Bioprocessing Systems |
|
| Corporate and Other |
|
| Consolidated |
| ||||
Revenues |
| $ |
|
| $ |
|
| $ |
|
| $ |
| ||||
Foreign Sales |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||
(Loss) From Operations |
|
| ( | ) |
|
| ( | ) |
|
| ( | ) |
|
| ( | ) |
Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||
Long-Lived Asset Expenditures |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
|
| ||||
Depreciation and Amortization |
|
|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||
Segment information is reported as follows.
For the nine months ending September 30, 2025, one customer accounted for approximately 10% or more of the Company’s total revenue.
| 14 |
| Table of Contents |
A reconciliation of the Company’s consolidated segment (loss) from operations to consolidated income (loss) from operations before income taxes and net loss for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively are as follows:
Three Months Ended September 30, 2025 |
| Benchtop Laboratory Equipment |
|
| Bioprocessing Systems |
|
| Corporate and Other |
|
| Consolidated |
| ||||
(Loss) from Continuing Operations |
| $ | ( | ) |
| $ | ( | ) |
| $ | ( | ) |
| $ | ( | ) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other (expense) income, net |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ( | ) |
|
|
| |||
Gain on sale of Genie Product line |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||
Interest income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||
Total other income, net |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (Loss) from operations before income tax expense |
| $ |
|
| $ | ( | ) |
| $ | ( | ) |
| $ |
| ||
Three Months Ended September 30, 2024 |
| Benchtop Laboratory Equipment |
|
| Bioprocessing Systems |
|
| Corporate and Other |
|
| Consolidated |
| ||||
(Loss) from Operations |
| $ | ( | ) |
| $ | ( | ) |
| $ | ( | ) |
| $ | ( | ) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other income (expense), net |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||
Interest income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||
Total other income, net |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Loss) from operations before income tax expense |
| $ | ( | ) |
| $ | ( | ) |
| $ | ( | ) |
| $ | ( | ) |
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2025 |
| Benchtop Laboratory Equipment |
|
| Bioprocessing Systems |
|
| Corporate and Other |
|
| Consolidated |
| ||||
(Loss) from Operations |
| $ | ( | ) |
| $ | ( | ) |
| $ | ( | ) |
| $ | ( | ) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other (expense) income, net |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ( | ) |
|
|
| ||
Gain on sale of Genie Product line |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||
Interest income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||
Total other income, net |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (Loss) from operations before income tax expense |
| $ |
|
| $ | ( | ) |
| $ | ( | ) |
| $ |
| ||
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2024 |
| Benchtop Laboratory Equipment |
|
| Bioprocessing Systems |
|
| Corporate and Other |
|
| Consolidated |
| ||||
(Loss) from Operations |
| $ | ( | ) |
| $ | ( | ) |
| $ | ( | ) |
| $ | ( | ) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other income (expense), net |
|
| ( | ) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||
Interest income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||
Total other income, net |
|
| ( | ) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Loss) from operations before income tax expense |
| $ | ( | ) |
| $ | ( | ) |
| $ | ( | ) |
| $ | ( | ) |
| 15 |
| Table of Contents |
11. Discontinued Operations
On August 7, 2025, the Company entered into an Asset Purchase Agreement (the “Purchase Agreement”) pursuant to which the Company sold substantially all of the assets of the Genie Division of the Company’s Benchtop Laboratory Equipment Operations located in Bohemia, New York to Troemner, LLC (the “Buyer”). Such assets consisted primarily of fixed assets, inventory, and intangible assets, of which the Company has no remaining assets or liabilities as of September 30, 2025. The purchase price consisted of $
For the September 30, 2025, the Current Assets for Discontinued Operations of $
The gain on disposal was calculated as follows:
Carrying value of net assets of the Genie Division |
|
|
| |
Inventory |
| $ |
| |
Fixed Assets |
|
|
| |
Intangible Assets (Patents) |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
Total consideration received, net of transaction costs |
|
|
|
|
Cash |
|
|
| |
Less: transaction costs and closing adjustments |
|
| ( | ) |
Less: Escrow balance to be recognized upon successful transition |
|
| ( | ) |
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
Gain on disposition |
| $ |
| |
The following is the breakdown of the income generated from discontinued operations.
|
| For the three months ended |
|
| For the nine months ended |
| ||||||||||
|
| September 30, |
|
| September 30, |
| ||||||||||
|
| 2025 |
|
| 2024 |
|
| 2025 |
|
| 2024 |
| ||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||
Net Revenue |
| $ |
|
|
|
|
| $ |
|
| $ |
| ||||
Cost of Goods Sold |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||
Gross Profit |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||
Operating Expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
General and Administrative |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||
Selling |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||
Research and Development |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||
Total Expenses |
| $ |
|
| $ |
|
| $ |
|
| $ |
| ||||
Income from discontinued operations |
| $ |
| $ |
|
| $ |
|
| $ |
| |||||
| 16 |
| Table of Contents |
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Forward-Looking statements. The following discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations should be read in conjunction with our audited financial statements and related notes included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024. Certain statements contained in this report are not based on historical facts, but are forward-looking statements that are based upon various assumptions about future conditions. Actual events in the future could differ materially from those described in the forward-looking statements. Numerous unknown factors and future events could cause such differences, including but not limited to, product demand, market acceptance, success of marketing strategy, success of expansion efforts, impact of competition, adverse economic conditions, and other factors affecting the Company’s business that are beyond the Company’s control, which are discussed elsewhere in this report. Consequently, no forward-looking statement can be guaranteed. The Company undertakes no obligation to publicly update forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise. Throughout this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, the terms the “Company,” “Scientific,” “we,” “our” or “us,” refer to Scientific Industries, Inc. and its subsidiaries on a consolidated basis, unless stated or the context implies otherwise.
Overview.
Scientific Industries, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“SI” and along with its subsidiaries, the “Company”, “we”, “our”), is engaged in the manufacture of standard benchtop laboratory equipment (“Benchtop Laboratory Equipment”), and through its wholly-owned subsidiary, Scientific Bioprocessing Holdings, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“SBHI”), the design, manufacture, and marketing of bioprocessing systems and products (“Bioprocessing Systems”). SBHI has two wholly-owned subsidiaries – Scientific Bioprocessing, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“SBI”), and aquila biolabs GmbH, a German corporation (“Aquila”). The Company’s products are used primarily for research purposes by universities, pharmaceutical companies, pharmacies, national laboratories, medical device manufacturers, and other industries performing laboratory-scale research. The Company’s results reflect those of the Benchtop Laboratory Equipment Operations consisting of the Genie Division through August 7, 2025 and the Torbal Division, the Bioprocessing Systems Operations, and its corporate operation. On August 7, 2025, the Company sold its Genie Division which is reported as discontinued operations in the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements. Unless otherwise noted, all amounts, percentages and discussions below reflect only the results of operations and financial condition of our continuing operations.
Results of Operations.
Three months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024
The Company realized a loss from continuing operations before income tax expense of $1,522,300 for the three months ended September 30, 2025 compared to a $1,565,800 loss from operations before income tax expense for the three months ended September 30, 2024, primarily due to reduced operating expenses related to the Company’s continuing operations.
Revenue
Net revenues for the three months ended September 30, 2025 increased $69,600 (5.2%) to $1,404,000 from $1,334,400 for the three months ended September 30, 2024, primarily due to the increase in sales of the Torbal division which increased by $186,400 from $881,900 in the prior year period to $1,068,300 in the current year period, which was driven by increased sales of its VIVID automated pill counters. Bioprocessing Systems Operations revenues reflected a $141,700 decrease due to overall softness in the market, customer delays in finalizing orders and requirements for products not yet available.
Gross profit
The gross profit percentage for the three months ended September 30, 2025, and 2024, was 45.5% and 51.0%, respectively. This is primarily due to primarily due to the lack of Genie Division sales resulting from the sale on August 7, 2025, and to a lower extent the Company experienced some increases in material costs due to tariffs, principally for Torbal OEM products, and lower gross margins for Bioprocessing products due to fixed costs on lower sales.
General and administrative
General and administrative expenses for the three months ended September 30, 2025, and 2024, were $803,600 and $780,800, respectively. The increase of $22,800 (2.9%) is due primarily to increased administrative costs by the Bioprocessing Systems Operations.
Selling
Selling expenses for the three months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, were $735,900 and $820,900, respectively. The decrease of $85,000 (10.4%) is due primarily to decreased sales and marketing personnel in the Bioprocessing Systems Operations.
| 17 |
| Table of Contents |
Research and development
Research and development expenses for the three months ended September 30, 2025, and 2024, were $621,400 and $644,000, respectively. The decrease of $22,600 (3.5%) is due primarily to lower research and development expenditures in the Bioprocessing Systems Operations related to DOTS new products.
Other income, net
Total other income (expense), net, for the three months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, was $5,526,900 and $78,500, respectively. The increase is due primarily to the gain on disposition of the Genie product line of the Benchtop Laboratory Equipment Operations which occurred in August 2025 as discussed in Note 11 of Item 1. Financial Statements, and to a lesser extent due to a refund for the Bioprocessing Systems Operations related to 2024 payroll taxes and social security contributions.
Income tax
Income tax expense for the three months ended September 30, 2025, and 2024, was $15,300 and $0, respectively, due to the current period income generated from the sale of the Genie product line. The Company maintains a full valuation allowance of $10,559,600 against its consolidated net deferred tax asset as the Company determined the net deferred tax assets, which includes net operating loss carry-forwards and other tax credits, are not more likely than not to be realized in the future.
Nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024
Results of Operations.
The Company realized a loss from continuing operations of $5,434,700 for the nine months ended September 30, 2025, as compared to a $5,685,800 loss from continuing operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2024. The decrease of $251,100 is due primarily to lower SG&A costs offset by lower revenues.
Revenue
Net revenues for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 decreased $87,500 (2.5%) to $3,427,100 from $3,514,600 for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, primarily due to a $441,200 decrease in the Bioprocessing Systems Operations revenues resulting mostly from overall softness in the market, inability to close on opportunities which are delayed to future periods for various reasons including customer funding or new product availability offset by increased sales of Torbal brand products, particularly with VIVID pill counters. Total net revenues of the Torbal division amounted to $2,734,300 for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 compared to $2,380,600 in the prior year period.
Gross profit
The gross profit percentage for the nine months ended September 30, 2025, and 2024, was 39.8% and 44.1%, respectively, primarily due to lower sales and related fixed overhead in the Bioprocessing Systems Operations.
General and administrative
General and administrative expenses for the nine months ended September 30, 2025, and 2024, were $2,571,400 and $2,878,200, respectively. The decrease of $306,800 (10.7%) is due primarily to decreased employee-related costs in the Bioprocessing Systems Operations, and to a lower extent reduced corporate expenses.
Selling
Selling expenses for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, were $2,355,400 and $2,413,100, respectively. The decrease of $57,700 (2.4%) is due to reduced employee-related costs incurred by the Bioprocessing Systems Operations.
| 18 |
| Table of Contents |
Research and development
Research and development expenses for the nine months ended September 30, 2025, and 2024, were $1,870,900 and $1,946,000, respectively. The decrease of $75,100 (3.9%) is due primarily to the reduction of research and development expenditures in the Bioprocessing Systems Operations.
Other income, net
Other income/(loss), net, for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, was $5,582,300 and $169,000, respectively. The increase is due primarily to the gain on disposition of the Genie product line of the Benchtop Laboratory Equipment Operations which occurred in August 2025 as discussed in Note 11 of Item 1. Financial Statements, and to a lesser extent due to a refund for the Bioprocessing Systems Operations related to 2024 payroll taxes and social security contributions.
Income tax
Income tax expense for the nine months ended September 30, 2025, and 2024, was $15,300 and $0, respectively, due to the current period income generated from the sale of the Genie product line. The Company maintains a full valuation allowance of $10,559,600 against its consolidated net deferred tax asset as the Company determined the net deferred tax assets, which includes net operating loss carry-forwards and other tax credits, are not more likely than not to be realized in the future.
The following table discloses our cash flows for the periods presented:
|
| For the nine months ended |
| |||||
|
| September 30, |
| |||||
|
| 2025 |
|
| 2024 |
| ||
Net cash used in operating activities |
| $ | (4,390,700 | ) |
| $ | (4,186,000 | ) |
Net cash provided by investing activities |
|
| 2,444,300 |
|
|
| 2,429,900 |
|
Net cash provided by financing activities |
|
| 1,952,300 |
|
|
| 645,700 |
|
Net cash provided by operating activity of discontinued operations |
|
| 529,700 |
|
| 881,400 | ||
Effect of changes in foreign currency exchange rates |
|
| 39,100 |
|
|
| (3,600 | ) |
Increase / (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents |
|
| 574,700 |
|
|
| (232,600 | ) |
Net cash used in operating activities was $4,390,700 for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 compared to cash used in operating activities of $4,186,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2024. The change is primarily due to lack of Genie revenues as a result of the sale leading to lower margin sales of Torbal and Bioprocessing Systems Operations reduced revenues.
Net cash provided by investing activities was $2,444,300 for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 compared to $2,429,900 for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 reflecting the proceeds received during the current period of the Genie division asset sale.
Net cash provided by financing activities was $1,952,300 for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 compared to $645,700 for the nine months ended September 30, 2024. The net change of $1,306,600, is primarily due to the issuance of common stock and exercise of certain warrants in the nine months ended September 30, 2025.
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Critical Accounting Estimates
The preparation of financial statements and related disclosures in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”) requires us to make judgments, assumptions, and estimates that affect the amounts reported in the consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes. “Note 2-Summary of significant accounting policies” to the Consolidated Financial Statements in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024 (“2024 Form 10-K”) describes the significant accounting policies and methods used in the preparation of the consolidated financial statements. Our critical accounting estimates are identified in Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations in Part II, Item 7 of our fiscal 2024 Form 10-K. Such accounting policies and estimates require significant judgments and assumptions to be used in the preparation of the consolidated financial statements, and actual results could differ from our assumptions and estimates, and such differences could be material.
ITEM 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
We are a smaller reporting company as defined by Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act and are not required to provide the information otherwise required under this item.
ITEM 4. Controls and Procedures
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
As of the end of the period covered by this report, our management, with the participation and supervision of our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, have evaluated the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934). In designing and evaluating our disclosure controls and procedures, we recognize that any controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving the desired control objectives and that we are required to apply our judgment in evaluating the cost-benefit relationship of possible controls and procedures. Further, no evaluation of controls can provide absolute assurance that misstatements due to error or fraud will not occur or that all control issues and instances of fraud, if any, within the Company have been detected. Based on the evaluation of our disclosure controls and procedures and internal controls over financial reporting as of September 30, 2025, our Chief Executive Officer and our Chief Financial Officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective. Our management has concluded that the condensed consolidated financial statements included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q present fairly, in all material respects, the Company’s financial position, results of operations and cash flows for the periods disclosed in accordance with U.S. GAAP.
Changes in Internal Controls Over Financial Reporting
There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting identified in connection with the evaluation required by Rule 13a-15(d) and 15d-15(d) of the Exchange Act that occurred during the three months ended September 30, 2025 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
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PART II – OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1. Legal Proceedings
None
ITEM 1A. Risk Factors
Not required for smaller reporting companies.
ITEM 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
None
ITEM 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities
None
ITEM 4. Mine Safety Disclosures
Not applicable
ITEM 5. Other Information
None
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ITEM 6. Exhibits
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of Section13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
| SCIENTIFIC INDUSTRIES, INC. (Registrant) | ||
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Date: November 19, 2025 | By: | /s/ Helena R. Santos | |
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| Helena R. Santos |
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| President, Chief Executive Officer and Treasurer |
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Date: November 19, 2025 | By: | /s/Zachary Rovinsky | |
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| Zachary Rovinsky | |
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| Chief Financial Officer | |
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