6-K

SK TELECOM CO LTD (SKM)

6-K 2023-12-12 For: 2023-12-12
View Original
Added on April 04, 2026
Table of Contents

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

Form 6-K

REPORT OFFOREIGN PRIVATE ISSUER

PURSUANT TO RULE 13a-16 OR15d-16

UNDER THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

FOR THE MONTH OF DECEMBER 2023

COMMISSION FILE NUMBER: 333-04906

SK Telecom Co., Ltd.

(Translation of registrant’s name into English)

65, Eulji-ro, Jung-gu

Seoul 04539, Korea

(Address of principal executive office)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover of Form 20-F or Form 40-F.

Form 20-F  ☒                 Form 40-F  ☐

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(1):  ☐

Note:  Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(1) only permits the submission in paper of a Form 6-K if submitted solely to provide an attached annual report to security holders.

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(7):  ☐

Note: Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(7) only permits the submission in paper of a Form 6-K if submission to furnish a report or other document that the registration foreign private issuer must furnish and make public under the laws of the jurisdiction in which the registrant is incorporated, domiciled or legally organized (the registrant’s “home country”), or under the rules of the home country exchange on which the registrant’s securities are traded, as long as the report or other document is not a press release, is not required to be and has not been distributed to the registrant’s security holders, and if discussing a material event, has already been the subject of a Form 6-K submission or other Commission filing on EDGAR.

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QUARTERLY BUSINESS REPORT

(From January 1, 2023 to September 30, 2023)

THIS IS A SUMMARY OF THE QUARTERLY BUSINESS REPORT ORIGINALLY PREPARED IN KOREAN WHICH IS IN SUCH FORM AS REQUIRED BY THE KOREAN FINANCIAL SERVICES COMMISSION.

IN THE TRANSLATION PROCESS, SOME PARTS OF THE REPORT WERE REFORMATTED, REARRANGED OR SUMMARIZED FOR THE CONVENIENCE OF READERS.

ALL REFERENCES TO THE “COMPANY” SHALL MEAN SK TELECOM CO., LTD. AND, UNLESS THE CONTEXT OTHERWISE REQUIRES, ITS CONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARIES. REFERENCES TO “SK TELECOM” SHALL MEAN SK TELECOM CO., LTD., BUT SHALL NOT INCLUDE ITS CONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARIES.

UNLESS EXPRESSLY STATED OTHERWISE, ALL INFORMATION CONTAINED HEREIN IS PRESENTED ON A CONSOLIDATED BASIS IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE INTERNATIONAL FINANCIAL REPORTING STANDARDS ADOPTED FOR USE IN KOREA (“K-IFRS”) WHICH DIFFER IN CERTAIN RESPECTS FROM GENERALLY ACCEPTED ACCOUNTING PRINCIPLES IN CERTAIN OTHER COUNTRIES, INCLUDING THE UNITED STATES. THE COMPANY HAS MADE NO ATTEMPT TO IDENTIFY OR QUANTIFY THE IMPACT OF THESE DIFFERENCES.

Table of Contents
I. COMPANY OVERVIEW

Omitted in quarterly reports in accordance with applicable Korean disclosure rules. For more information, please refer to the Company’s semi-annual business report for the six months ended June 30, 2023.

II. BUSINESS

1. Business Overview

Each company in the consolidated entity is a separate legal entity providing independent services and products. The Company’s business is primarily separated into (1) the wireless business consisting of cellular voice, wireless data and wireless Internet services, (2) the fixed-line business consisting of fixed-line telephone, high-speed Internet, data and network lease services, among others and (3) other businesses consisting of commercial retail data broadcasting channel business, among others.

Set forth below is a summary description of the business of each of the Company’s material consolidated subsidiaries.

Classification Company name Description of business
Wireless SK Telecom Co., Ltd. Wireless voice and data telecommunications services via digital wireless networks
PS&Marketing Co., Ltd. Sale of fixed-line and wireless telecommunications products through wholesale, retail and online distribution channels
SK O&S Co., Ltd. Maintenance of switching stations
Service Ace Co., Ltd. Management and operation of customer centers
Service Top Co., Ltd. Management and operation of customer centers
Fixed-line SK Broadband Co., Ltd. High-speed Internet, TV, telephone, commercial data and other fixed-line services and management of the transmission system for online<br>digital contents<br> <br>Various media-related services, such as channel management services including video-on-demand services
Home & Service Co., Ltd. System maintenance of high-speed Internet, IPTV and fixed-line services
SK Telink Co., Ltd. International wireless direct-dial “00700” services and MVNO business
Other business SK stoa Co., Ltd. Operation of commercial retail data broadcasting channel services
Atlas Investment Investments
SK Telecom Innovation Fund, L.P. Investments
SK m&service Co., Ltd. Database and online information services
SAPEON Inc. Manufacture of non-memory and other electronic integrated circuits

[Wireless Business]

A. Overview

Wireless telecommunications companies provide services based on competitive strengths in handheld devices, affordable pricing, network coverage and an extensive contents library. The Company continues to maintain its reputation as the unparalleled premium network operator in the 3G, 4G and 5G markets on the basis of its technological leadership and network management technology. With the world’s first commercialization of 5G technology in 2019, the Company continues to maintain its position as the top network operator in the 5G era and strives to provide differentiated services to its customers.

In order to strengthen its sales channels, the Company has been offering a variety of fixed-line and wireless telecommunications convergence products through its subsidiary, PS&Marketing Co., Ltd. (“PS&Marketing”). PS&Marketing provides differentiated service to customers through the establishment of new sales channels and product development. Through its subsidiaries Service Ace Co., Ltd. (“Service Ace”) and Service Top Co., Ltd., the Company operates customer service centers and provides telemarketing services. Additionally, SK O&S Co., Ltd. (“SK O&S”), the Company’s subsidiary responsible for the operation of the Company’s networks, provides customers with quality network services and provides the Company with technological know-how in network operations.

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The Company plans to maintain stable growth in the sales of its wireless business based on a solid increase in the number of 5G subscribers, while continuously enhancing profitability by pursuing efficient investments in, and operation of, its wireless networks and leveraging the stabilization of market competition.

The Company has been providing its customers with various subscription packages through “T Universe,” the Company’s subscription business, in partnership with domestic and international businesses. In addition, the Company is continually updating key functions and technologies of “A. (Adot),” the world’s first commercialized Korean language GPT-3-based service which the Company officially launched in September 2023. The Company has also been further strengthening the social and community functions of “ifland” with a goal to transform it into a globally leading metaverse service.

B. Industry Characteristics

The telecommunications services market can be categorized into telecommunications services (such as fixed-line, wireless and leased line services, as well as sales intermediary services relating thereto and value-added services) and broadcasting and telecommunications convergence services (including IPTV and integrated fixed-line and mobile telecommunications services). Pursuant to the Telecommunications Business Act, the telecommunications services market can be further classified into basic telecommunications (fixed-line and wireless telecommunications), special category telecommunications (resale of telecommunications equipment, facilities and services) and value-added telecommunications (Internet connection and management, media contents and others).

The size of the domestic telecommunications services market is determined based on various factors specific to Korea, including the size of the population that uses telecommunications services and telecommunications expenditures per capita. While it is possible for Korean telecommunications service providers to provide services abroad through acquisitions or otherwise, foreign telecommunications services markets have their own characteristics depending, among others, on the regulatory environment and demand for telecommunications services.

C. Growth Potential

The Korean mobile communications market is considered to have reached its maturation stage with more than a 100% penetration rate. However, the Korean mobile communications market continues to improve in the quality of services with the help of advances in network-related technology and the development of highly advanced smartphones which enable the provision of new ICT services for advanced multimedia contents, mobile commerce, mobility and other related services. In addition, the ultra-low latency and high capacity characteristics of 5G networks as well as the advancement of artificial intelligence (“AI”) are expected to accelerate the introduction of new services and the growth of IoT-based B2B businesses.

(Unit: in 1,000 persons)

As of September 30,2023 As of December 31,
Classification 2022 2021
Number of subscribers SK Telecom 31,168 30,452 29,696
Others (KT, LG U+) 35,150 32,676 31,869
MVNO 15,184 12,829 10,355
Total 81,502 75,957 71,920
* Source: Wireless telecommunications service data from the MSIT as of September 30, 2023.<br>
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D. Domestic and Overseas Market Conditions
--- ---

The Korean mobile communications market includes the entire population of Korea with mobile communications service needs, and almost every Korean is considered a potential user. Sales revenue related to data services has been growing due to the increasing popularity of smartphones and high-speed wireless networks. There is also a growing importance of the B2B segment, which creates added value by selling and developing various solutions. The telecommunications industry is a regulated industry requiring license and approval from the MSIT.

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In the wireless business, industry players compete on the basis of the following three main competitive elements:

(i) brand competitiveness, which refers to the overall sense of recognition and loyalty experienced by customers with respect to services and values provided by a company, including the images created by a company’s comprehensive activities and communications on top of the actual services rendered;

(ii) product and service competitiveness, which refers to the fundamental criteria for wireless telecommunications services, including voice quality, service coverage, broad ranges of rate plans, diversified mobile Internet services, price and quality of devices, and customer service quality, as well as the ability to develop new services that meet customer needs in a market environment defined by convergence; and

(iii) sales competitiveness, which refers to novel and diversified marketing methods and the strength of the distribution network.

Set forth below is the historical market share of the Company (excluding MVNO subscribers).

(Unit: in percentages)

Classification As of September 30,2023 As of December 31,
2022 2021
Mobile communication services 47.0 48.2 48.2
* Source: Wireless telecommunications service data from the MSIT as of September 30, 2023.<br>
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E. Competitive Strengths
--- ---

In 2021, the Company successfully completed the Spin-off of SK Square Co., Ltd. from SK Telecom (the “Spin-off”) in order to maximize shareholder value. In the same year, the Company also unveiled its “SKT 2.0” vision to pursue the maximization of its overall corporate value centered around five major business areas. In November 2022, the Company announced its differentiated “AI Company” vision to further organize and clarify the direction of SKT 2.0 and combine AI with connectivity technologies based on its main telecommunications business. In September 2023, as part of the Company’s effort to transform into a global AI company, the Company announced its new “AI Pyramid” strategy, which aims to bring innovation across various industrial and lifestyle areas centered around three key aspects. The “AI Pyramid” strategy is in the form of a pyramid and integrates a “self-reinforcement model,” which seeks to strengthen the Company’s relationship with its customers through advances in the Company’s AI technology and the creation of AI services, with a “cooperation model,” which focuses on AI-related alliances. Through these initiatives, the Company is striving to transform into a global AI company.

For the nine months ended September 30, 2023, the Company recorded Won 4.40 trillion in operating revenue and Won 0.50 trillion in operating profit on a consolidated basis. The increased competitiveness of telecommunications services and the rapid progress in new growth businesses such as B2B have enabled the Company to continue to improve its operating results.

SK Telink Co., Ltd. (“SK Telink”), a consolidated subsidiary of the Company, operates its MVNO service, “SK 7Mobile,” which is offered at reasonable rates and provides excellent quality. SK Telink is increasing its efforts to develop low-cost distribution channels and create niche markets through targeted marketing towards customers including foreign workers, middle-aged adults and students.

SK O&S, a subsidiary of the Company responsible for the operation of the Company’s base stations and related transmission and power facilities, offers quality fixed-line and wireless network services to customers, including mobile office products to business customers. In addition, Service Ace is developing its competence as a marketing company while providing top-quality customer service.

PS&Marketing, a subsidiary of the Company, provides a sales platform for products of the Company and SK Broadband Co., Ltd. (“SK Broadband”) including fixed-line and wireless telecommunications products that address customers’ needs for various convergence products. PS&Marketing provides differentiated service to clients through the establishment of new sales channels and product development.

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[Fixed-line Business]

A. Overview

For the nine months ended September 30, 2023, SK Broadband recorded Won 3.20 trillion in revenue on a consolidated basis, which represented a 3.1% increase from Won 3.10 trillion for the nine months ended September 30, 2022. Such increase was primarily attributable to the growth of SK Broadband’s media business resulting from an increase in the number of subscribers and the growth of its B2B business resulting from, among other things, the operation of new data centers.

SK Broadband’s business is divided into the media business segment, which provides IPTV and cable TV services, and the fixed-line business segment, which provides high-speed Internet, telecommunications, leased lines and data center services.

For the nine months ended September 30, 2023, the media business segment recorded Won 1.43 trillion in revenue, which represented a 0.8% increase compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2022. For the nine months ended September 30, 2023, the fixed-line business segment recorded Won 1.77 trillion in revenue, which represented an 5.1% increase compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2022.

B. Industry Characteristics

The domestic telecommunications service industry displays the typical characteristics of a domestic industry given that its coverage area is limited to Korea. As a result, the size of the industry is greatly affected by the domestic economic factors including the domestic user population and the level of telecommunications service expenditures in light of the domestic income level. Domestic telecommunications companies may expand overseas through acquisitions or direct expansion, but the overseas telecommunications service industries are subject to inherently different industry characteristics from the domestic one, depending on the regulatory and demand characteristics of each country.

The broadcasting business involves the planning, programming or production of broadcasting programs and transmission to viewers through telecommunications facilities. The broadcasting market can be categorized into terrestrial broadcasting, fixed-line TV broadcasting, satellite broadcasting and programming-providing businesses, in each case pursuant to the Broadcasting Act, as well as Internet multimedia broadcasting business pursuant to the Internet Multimedia Broadcast Services Act. SK Broadband engages in the fixed-line TV broadcasting business, which is defined as the business of managing and operating fixed-line TV broadcasting stations (including their facilities and employees for the purpose of providing multi-channel broadcasting) and providing broadcasts through transmission and line facilities. The Internet multimedia broadcasting refers to the broadcasting of programs through a combination of various contents including data, video, voice, sound and/or e-commerce, including real-time broadcasting, while guaranteeing a consistent service quality through a bidirectional Internet protocol using a broadband integrated information network.

As a result of the government’s direct and indirect control over the fixed-line telecommunications industry, ranging from service licensing to business activities, the industry’s overall growth potential and degree of competition are greatly affected by the government’s regulatory policies. The fixed-line telecommunications industry is also a technology-intensive industry that evolves rapidly and continuously through the development of communications technology and equipment, which requires proactive responses in meeting the needs of subscribers by developing new services and penetrating the market. Fixed-line telecommunications services have become universal and essential means of communication and act as the foundation for integration and convergence with various other services. The essential nature of such services provides stable demand, resulting in low sensitivity to economic conditions.

In addition, the Korean fixed-line services industry is marked by a high level of market concentration, as the government is highly selective in granting telecommunications business licenses. While the competitive landscape of the fixed-line and wireless services markets is dominated by its three leading operators, the Company (including SK Broadband), KT and LG U+, the intensity of competition is growing as digitalization of communication technologies and devices leads to the convergence of fixed-line and wireless services, as well as broadcasting and telecommunications, and technology for faster data communications services is developed.

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In the high-speed Internet services market, the demand for faster and more reliable premium Giga Internet services is increasing due to the growth in usage of home mobile networks using Wi-Fi and an increased consumption of high-definition large media content.

In the paid broadcasting market, competition for content has been intensifying, at the center of which are large over-the-top operators with strength in exclusive content. Reflecting a rapid change in content consumption patterns and behaviors of viewers, the Company is preparing for new growth in the home platform domain by providing customized services using ICT convergence technologies such as AI and big data in addition to differentiated contents.

In the corporate business market, the Company expects to see growth in new business areas, following the emergence of new services powered by new technologies including AI and metaverse. The Company is continuing its efforts to generate stable returns by strengthening its competitiveness in the traditional fixed line-based business through expansion of core infrastructure including data centers and leased lines, for which market demand has been continually growing.

C. Growth Potential

(Unit: in persons)

Classification As of September 30,2023 As of December 31,
2022 2021
Fixed-line Subscribers High-speed Internet 23,977,654 23,537,333 22,944,268
Fixed-line telephone 11,133,208 11,621,413 12,211,954
IPTV 20,539,547 20,203,451 19,346,812
Cable TV 12,737,798 12,824,704 12,986,039
* Source: MSIT website.
--- ---
** High-speed Internet and fixed-line telephone subscribers represent the number of subscribers as of<br>September 30, 2023, while IPTV and cable TV subscribers represent the average number of subscribers in the second half of 2022.
--- ---
D. Cyclical Nature and Seasonality
--- ---

High-speed Internet and fixed-line telephone services operate in mature markets that are comparatively less sensitive to cyclical economic changes as the services provided by different operators have become less differentiated. TV services have become necessities that provide broadcasting, and the market, which is subject to a subscriber-based business model, has little sensitivity to cyclical economic changes. Overall, the telecommunications services market is not expected to be particularly affected by economic downturns due to the low income elasticity of demand for telecommunications services.

E. Domestic and Overseas Market Conditions

Set forth below is the historical market share of the Company.

(Unit: in percentages)

Classification As of September 30,2023 As of December 31,
2022 2021
High-speed Internet (including resales) 28.7 28.5 28.7
Fixed-line telephone (including Voice over Internet Protocol (“VoIP”) 17.9 17.8 17.5
IPTV 31.2 30.9 30.6
Cable TV 22.2 22.2 22.2
* Source: MSIT website.
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** With respect to Internet telephone, the market share was calculated based on market shares among the<br>Company, KT and LG U+ and is based on the number of IP phone subscribers.
--- ---
*** Since April 2021, VoIP subscribers of SK Telink have been included in the total clients of the Company.<br>
--- ---
**** Market shares of High-speed Internet and Fixed-line telephone represent the market shares as of<br>September 30, 2023 and market shares of IPTV and Cable TV represent the average market shares in the second half of 2022.
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SK Broadband is engaged in a number of business areas including high-speed Internet, home telephone, corporate business, IPTV and cable TV pursuant to the relevant communications regulations such as the Telecommunications Business Act, the Internet Multimedia Broadcast Services Act and the Broadcasting Act. In each of its principal business areas, SK Broadband competes on the basis of price, service quality and speed. In the IPTV business, the ability to offer complex services and differentiated contents are becoming increasingly important. General telecommunications businesses operate in a licensed industry with a high barrier of entry, which is dominated by SK Broadband, KT and LG U+.

[Other Businesses]

A. Other businesses

The commercial retail data broadcasting channel business offers an interactive service that integrates television home shopping and data home shopping services. Such integrated service allows television viewers to organize various product categories on the television screen and select and purchase desired products using a television remote control or mobile device, unlike traditional home shopping services that only allowed for real-time purchase through the relevant broadcast.

In order to secure core competencies at an early stage and achieve differentiation, the Company has been actively searching for high-efficiency television channels while increasing the competitiveness of its content production capacity by building the Company’s own media center and adopting a media wall with the objective of transforming it into an eco-friendly digital studio.

In addition to enhancing the convenience of shopping experience by offering various media content on its mobile live platform, the Company was the first in the industry to launch a cloud-based television application service, “Stoa ON,” which provides personalized digital television shopping services. Furthermore, the Company has been establishing itself as a leading shopping channel service provider by securing a diverse product portfolio and engaging in product development in areas ranging from fashion to health food.

2. Key Financial Data by Business Line

A. Assets
(Unit: in millions of Won and percentages)
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Classification As of September 30,<br>2023 As of December 31,
2022 2021
Amount Ratio Amount Ratio Amount Ratio
Wireless 25,482,577 77 % 27,078,021 79 % 27,126,972 80 %
Fixed-line 6,659,301 20 % 6,588,076 19 % 6,319,019 19 %
Other 967,794 3 % 762,028 2 % 462,021 1 %
Subtotal 33,109,673 100 % 34,428,124 100 % 33,908,011 100 %
Consolidation Adjustment (3,230,406 ) (3,119,862 ) (2,996,734 )
Total 29,879,267 31,308,262 30,911,277
B. Revenue
--- ---
(Unit: in millions of Won and percentages)
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Classification For the nine months endedSeptember 30,<br>2023 For the year ended December 31,
2022 2021
Amount Ratio Amount Ratio Amount Ratio
Wireless 9,733,333 75 % 12,942,316 75 % 12,718,473 76 %
Fixed-line 2,930,678 22 % 3,812,989 22 % 3,677,706 22 %
Other 417,209 3 % 549,668 3 % 352,406 2 %
Total 13,081,220 100 % 17,304,973 100 % 16,748,585 100 %

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C. Operating Profit
(Unit: in millions of Won and percentages)
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Classification For the nine months endedSeptember 30,2023 For the year ended December 31,
2022 2021
Amount Ratio Amount Ratio Amount Ratio
Wireless 1,216,576 84 % 1,334,306 81 % 1,123,147 78 %
Fixed-line 257,570 18 % 311,083 19 % 294,070 21 %
Other (19,961 ) (2 )% (2,102 ) 0 % 14,550 1 %
Subtotal 1,454,185 100 % 1,643,287 100 % 1,431,767 100 %
Consolidation Adjustment 1,964 (31,216 ) (44,605 )
Total 1,456,149 1,612,070 1,387,162

3. Updates on Major Products and Services

(Unit: in millions of Won and percentages)
Business Major Companies Items Major Trademarks For the nine monthsended September 30,2023 For the year ended December 31,
2022 2021
ConsolidatedSalesAmount Ratio ConsolidatedSalesAmount Ratio ConsolidatedSalesAmount Ratio
Wireless SK Telecom Co., Ltd.,<br>PS&Marketing Co., Ltd.,<br><br><br>Service Ace Co., Ltd.<br>SK O&S Co., Ltd. Mobile communication service,<br>wireless data service,<br>ICT service T, 5GX, T Plan and others 9,733,333 75 % 12,942,316 75 % 12,718,473 76 %
Fixed-line SK Broadband Co., Ltd.,<br>SK Telink Co., Ltd.<br><br><br>Home & Service Co., Ltd. Fixed-line phone,<br>high-speed Internet,<br>data and network lease service B tv, 00700 international call, 7mobile and others 2,930,678 22 % 3,812,989 22 % 3,677,706 22 %
Other SK stoa Co., Ltd. Commercial retail data broadcasting channel services and others Stoa ON 417,209 3 % 549,668 3 % 352,406 2 %
Total 13,081,220 100 % 17,304,973 100 % 16,748,585 100 %

4. Price Trends for Major Products

[Wireless Business]

As of September 30, 2023, based on the Company’s standard monthly subscription plan, the basic service fee was Won 12,100 (including value-added tax) **** and the usage fee was Won 1.98 per second. Among the 4G-based plans, the “T-Plan Safe 4G” provides 4 GB of data and unlimited voice calls at Won 50,000 per month (including value-added tax). Among the 5G-based plans, the “Basic” plan provides 8 GB of data and unlimited voice calls at Won 49,000 per month (including value-added tax). On June 1, 2023, the Company newly launched the “5G 0 Youth” plan, which actively reflects the data usage patterns and lifestyle trends of the younger demographics. The Company plans to continue to introduce new services that reach out to different customer segments. The Company provides a variety of other subscription plans catering to subscriber demand, which may be reviewed on the Company’s website at www.tworld.co.kr.

[Fixed-line Business]

On May 15, 2023, SK Broadband newly launched the Internet Protocol Cable TV (“IP CATV”) product. Existing cable TV services were allowed to transmit broadcasting contents only through the radio frequency (“RF”) method. However, pursuant to recent amendments to the Broadcasting Act which recognize technology neutrality, cable TV services are now allowed to transmit broadcasting contents through non-RF methods, thereby allowing the Company to introduce the new IP CATV product.

Compared to the RF method, the Internet protocol method provides diverse and high-quality services on a more stable basis. The Company expects these factors will lead to greater customer satisfaction and competitiveness of its cable TV services products through improvement in broadcasting quality.

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In order to cater to the diverse needs of the customers, the IP CATV product is offered through three plans. The “B tv pop 100” plan offers basic channels (109 channels), the “B tv pop 180” plan offers channels with high viewer ratings (184 channels) and the “B tv pop 230” plan offers all cable TV channels (231 channels). Based on a three-year contract, the plans cost Won 7,700, Won 11,000, and Won 13,200, respectively. As for the B tv pop 180 and B tv pop 230 plans, customers can receive an additional discount of Won 3,300 if they combine the plans with the broadband Internet service.

SK Broadband also provides a variety of other subscription plans based on consumer demand, which may be reviewed on SK Broadband’s website at www.skbroadband.com.

5. Investment Status

[Wireless Business]

A. Investment in Progress
(Unit: in billions of Won)
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Business Classification Investmentperiod Subject ofinvestment Investment effect Expectedinvestment amount Amountalreadyinvested Futureinvestment
Network/Common Upgrade/<br>New installation Year ended December 31, 2023 Network, systems and others Upgrades to the existing services and expanded provision of network services including 5G To be determined 896
Total To be determined 896
B. Future Investment Plan
--- ---
Business Expected investment amount Expected investment for each year Investment effect
--- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Asset type Amount 2024 2025 2026
Network/Common Network, systems and others To be determined To be determined To be determined To be determined Upgrades to the existing services<br>and expanded provision of<br>network services including 5G
Total To be determined To be determined To be determined To be determined

[Fixed-line Business]

A. Investment in Progress and Future Investment Plan

(Unit: in billions of Won)

Purpose ofinvestment Subject ofinvestment Investmentperiod Amountalreadyinvested Futureinvestment Investment effect
Coverage expansion, upgrade of media platform Network, systems, Internet data center and others Nine months ended September 30, 2023 590 To be determined Securing subscriber network<br>and equipment; quality and<br>system improvement

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6. Revenues

(Unit: in millions of Won)

Business Sales type Item For the nine months endedSeptember 30, 2023 For the year endedDecember 31, 2022 For the year endedDecember 31, 2021
Wireless Services Mobile communication, wireless data, information communication Export 129,099 140,642 143,149
Domestic 9,604,234 12,801,674 12,575,324
Subtotal 9,733,333 12,942,316 12,718,473
Fixed-line Services Fixed-line, high-speed Internet, data, lease line service Export 134,942 183,812 139,846
Domestic 2,795,736 3,629,177 3,537,860
Subtotal 2,930,678 3,812,989 3,677,706
Other Services Commercial retail data broadcasting channel services Export
Domestic 417,209 549,668 352,406
Subtotal 417,209 549,668 352,406
Total Export 264,041 324,454 251,502
Domestic 12,817,179 16,980,519 16,497,083
Total 13,081,220 17,304,973 16,748,585

(Unit: in millions of Won)

For the nine months endedSeptember 30,2023 Wireless Fixed-line Other Sub total Consolidationadjustment Afterconsolidation
Total sales 10,855,374 3,813,463 451,014 15,119,851 (2,038,631 ) 13,081,220
Internal sales 1,122,041 882,785 33,805 2,038,631 (2,038,631 )
External sales 9,733,333 2,930,678 417,209 13,081,220 13,081,220
Depreciation and amortization 2,056,161 727,715 18,286 2,802,162 (93,548 ) 2,708,614
Operating profit (loss) 1,216,576 257,570 (20,338 ) 1,453,808 2,341 1,456,149
Finance profit (loss) **** (193,446 )
Gain from investments in associates and joint ventures **** 6,437
Other non-operating profit(loss) **** 1,644
Profit before income tax **** 1,270,784

7. Derivative Transactions

A. Current Swap Contract Applying Cash Flow Risk Hedge Accounting

Currency and interest rate swap contracts under cash flow hedge accounting as of September 30, 2023 are as follows: ****

[SK Telecom]

Borrowingdate Hedged item Hedged risk Contract type Financial institution Duration ofcontract
July 20, 2007 Fixed rate foreign currency denominated bonds Foreign currency risk Cross currency swap Morgan Stanley and four other banks July 20, 2007 –<br>July 20, 2027
Dec. 19, 2018 Floating rate Korean Won denominated borrowings Interest rate risk Interest rate swap Credit Agricole CIB Mar. 19, 2019 –<br>Dec. 14, 2023
Mar. 4, 2020 Floating rate foreign currency denominated bonds Foreign currency and interest rate risks Cross currency interest rate swap Citibank Mar. 4, 2020 –<br>June 4, 2025
June 28, 2023 Fixed rate foreign currency denominated bonds Foreign currency risk Cross currency swap Citibank, Shinhan Bank, KDB, J.P. Morgan June 28, 2023 –<br>June 28, 2028

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[SK Broadband]

Borrowingdate Hedged item Hedged risk Contract type Financial institution Duration ofcontract
Dec. 19, 2018 Floating rate Korean Won denominated borrowings Interest rate risk Interest rate swap Credit Agricole CIB Mar. 19, 2019 –<br>Dec. 14, 2023
June 28, 2023 Non-guaranteed foreign currency denominated bonds (face value of USD 300,000,000) Foreign currency risk Cross currency swap Citibank, Shinhan Bank, KDB, J.P. Morgan June 28, 2023 –<br>June 28, 2028

8. Major Contracts

None.

9. R&D Investments

Set forth below are the Company’s R&D expenditures.

(Unit: in millions of Won except percentages)

Category For the ninemonths endedSeptember 30,2023 For the year endedDecember 31, 2022 For the year endedDecember 31, 2021 Remarks
Raw material 18 23 48
Labor 95,400 113,297 122,445
Depreciation 103,163 135,604 147,249
Commissioned service 31,551 46,447 55,917
Others 37,527 78,989 48,048
Total R&D costs 267,659 374,360 373,707
Government Subsidies
Accounting Sales and administrative expenses 251,970 340,864 347,711
Development expenses (intangible assets) 15,689 33,495 25,996
R&D cost / sales amount ratio (Total R&D costs / Current sales<br>amount×100) 2.05 % 2.16 % 2.23 %

10. Market Conditions and Business Overview of New Business Sectors

[Data production, transaction and utilization businesses, such as the MyData business]

1) Business Area and Purpose of Entry

In July 2022, the Company became the first telecommunications service provider in Korea to acquire a “MyData” financial business license. The Company initiated its MyData service in September 2022 by launching it as an open beta service on its personal authentication service (“PASS”) application. Currently, the Company’s MyData service provides financial health diagnosis and coaching services in addition to providing an aggregated review of a customer’s assets.

Through its MyData business, the Company plans to provide differentiated value to its customers by collecting and analyzing vast amounts of personal credit information dispersed in banks, securities, card and insurance companies.

2) Industry Characteristics

The MyData industry first started in the financial sector in 2022. Following the introduction of the right to data portability, approximately 100 companies in the finance, big tech, fintech, distribution and communication sectors have been participating or are planning to participate in the MyData businesses, each pursuing different strategies based on its business purposes. Currently, competition in the MyData industry is accelerating as participants attempt to pre-emptively occupy digital platforms. The key value of the MyData business is its ability to integrate financial information scattered across various corporate services into a single platform. Companies can leverage this ability to provide customized services, ultimately resulting in increased customer loyalty and userbase.

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3) Industry Size and Growth Potential

The MyData industry has seen rapid growth in Korea. Since the introduction of MyData financial service under the government’s initiative in January 2022, 66.5 million users (as of December 2022 and including overlapping users) had subscribed to MyData services within 11 months. Approximately 400 million information transmissions occur on a daily basis and this number is expected to continue to increase. As of October 31, 2023, there were 68 companies participating in the MyData industry, which had more than doubled compared to the beginning of 2022. The MyData industry is expected to expand beyond the financial sector and reach broader sectors of the society including, among others, public welfare, medical and distribution sectors.

4) Investment Status

Subject ofInvestment InvestmentPeriod Expectedinvestmentamount Amountalreadyinvested Source ofInvestment Expectedinvestment returnperiod Expected InvestmentEffect
System establishment Year ended<br>December 31,<br>2021 Won 1.55 billion Won 1.55 billion Internal To be determined Establish collection system and service system
System establishment Year ended<br>December 31,<br>2022 Won 1.02 billion Won 1.02 billion Internal To be determined Establish analysis system and service system
Software improvement Year ended<br>December 31,<br>2023 To be determined Won 1.14 billion Internal To be determined Develop API 2.0
Software improvement Year ended<br>December 31,<br>2024 To be determined Internal To be determined Expand into private welfare and medical MyData sectors
Software improvement Year ended<br>December 31,<br>2025 To be determined Internal To be determined Expand into distribution MyData sector
* Amount already invested has been calculated based on capital expenditures.
--- ---

[Medical Device and Veterinary Medical Device Business]

1) Business Area and Purpose of Entry

In September 2022, the Company launched “X Caliber,” an AI-based veterinary image diagnosis assistance service which assists the diagnosis of veterinarians by using AI to analyze X-ray images of pets.

X Caliber is one of many services in which the Company has applied its AI and data technology capabilities. Through X Caliber, the Company expects to improve the X-ray imaging environment of veterinary hospitals and the accuracy of image diagnosis, thereby increasing environmental, social and governance (“ESG”) value in terms of animal welfare.

2) Industry Characteristics

Unlike general industrial products, the medical device industry is a multi-product, small-scale production industry. It is also a regulated industry, closely related to the government’s medical policies and oversight. As technology advances, medical devices are becoming increasingly complex and diversified. The market for high value-added products with advanced technology is led by a small number of large companies, while the market for low-priced products and certain other markets are led by specialized small- and medium-sized companies.

3) Industry Size and Growth Potential

In 2022, the size of the medical device market in Korea amounted to Won 11.878 trillion*, showing an annual growth rate of 13.9%. The medical device market is a promising industry of high added value, and continued growth is expected as product development applying new technologies such as ICT and AI continues to increase.

* Source: Ministry of Food and Drug Safety, Medical Device Production, Export and Import Performance Report, by<br>year

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4) Investment Status

Subject ofInvestment InvestmentPeriod Expectedinvestmentamount Amountalreadyinvested Source ofInvestment Expectedinvestment returnperiod Expected InvestmentEffect
Data acquisition and software improvement Year ended<br>December 31,<br>2023 To be determined Won 912 million Internal To be determined Enhance current services and expand diagnosis & automated measurement functions
Software improvement Year ended<br>December 31,<br>2024 To be determined Internal To be determined Enhance current services and expand areas of diagnosis
Software improvement Year ended<br>December 31,<br>2025 To be determined Internal To be determined Enhance current services and expand areas of diagnosis

11. Other information relating to investment decisions

A. Brand Management Policies

The Company manages its corporate brand and other product brands in a comprehensive way to protect and increase their value. The Company operates an intranet system called “Comm.ON” in order to implement consistent communication with consumers across various areas including branding, design, marketing and public relations, and systematically manages the development, registration and licensing of brands through such system.

B. Business-related Intellectual Property

[SK Telecom]

As of September 30, 2023, the Company held 3,271 Korean-registered patents and 1,681 foreign-registered patents. The Company holds 724 Korean-registered trademarks. The number of registered patents and trademarks is subject to constant change due to the acquisition of new rights, expiration of terms, abandonments and dispositions.

[SK Broadband]

As of September 30, 2023, SK Broadband held 281 Korean-registered patents and 69 foreign-registered patents (including those held jointly with other companies). It also holds 313 Korean-registered trademarks and owns intellectual property rights to its proprietary graphic design of the alphabet “B” representing its brand. The designed alphabet “B” is registered in all business categories for trademarks (total of 45). The number of registered patents and trademarks is subject to continual change due to the acquisition of new rights, expiration of terms, abandonments and dispositions.

C. Business-related Pollutants and Environmental Protection

[SK Telecom]

The Company does not directly engage in any manufacturing and therefore does not undertake any industrial processes that emit pollutants into the air or industrial processes in which hazardous materials are used. Nevertheless, the Company clearly recognizes the severity of the climate crisis and has been diligently fulfilling its social obligations by establishing a systematic and practical environmental management strategy system. Under the vision of “realizing a sustainable future based on ICT” and to achieve Net Zero by 2050, the Company is making efforts to (1) preemptively respond to climate change, (2) improve its environmental management system and (3) create an eco-friendly green culture. To this end, the Company was one of the first information technology companies in Korea to join the RE100 (Renewable Electricity 100%) initiative and signed a green premium contract with Korea Electric Power Corporation. The Company has been implementing company-wide adoption of renewable energy through efforts such as installing solar power generation equipment in its office buildings and base stations. In addition, the Company leads in energy savings and environmental protections based on ICT technology, and recently became the first company in the telecommunications industry to obtain carbon emission rights by reducing greenhouse gas through integration of telecommunications equipment and technology upgrades.

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[SK Broadband]

SK Broadband does not directly engage in any manufacturing processes that emit environmental pollutants, and more than 99% of its greenhouse gas emissions is indirect emissions from its use of external electricity. SK Broadband was selected as a business subject to allocation of emission permits as part of Korea’s greenhouse gas emissions trading scheme that commenced in 2015, and it actively fulfills its obligations and consistently achieves the targets set by the government.

In 2021, SK Broadband declared its goal to achieve Net Zero by 2045 in an effort to actively participate in the international community’s response to climate change. Prior to the declaration, SK Broadband had already subscribed to the RE100 initiative in 2020. Since 2021, SK Broadband has participated in Korea Electrical Power Corporation’s renewable energy power purchase program, “Green Premium,” to implement RE100 and is considering the installation of additional solar power generation facilities to self-produce and use renewable energy.

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III. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

1. Summary Financial Information (Consolidated and Separate)

A. Summary Financial Information (Consolidated)

Below is the summary consolidated financial information of the Company as of September 30, 2023, December 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, and for the nine months ended September 30, 2023 and for the years ended December 31, 2022 and 2021. The Company’s consolidated financial statements as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, and for the nine months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, which are prepared in accordance with K-IFRS, are attached hereto.

(Unit: in millions of Won except number of companies)
As of<br>September 30, 2023 As of<br>December 31, 2022 As of<br>December 31, 2021
Assets
Current Assets 6,614,589 7,219,196 6,352,665
•  Cash and Cash Equivalents 1,164,272 1,882,291 872,731
•  Accounts Receivable – Trade, net 2,129,085 1,970,611 1,913,511
•  Accounts Receivable – Other, net 399,529 479,781 548,362
•  Others 2,921,703 2,886,513 3,018,061
Non-Current Assets 23,264,678 24,089,066 24,558,612
•  Long-Term Investment Securities 1,630,093 1,410,736 1,715,078
•  Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures 1,975,227 1,889,289 2,197,351
•  Property and Equipment, net 12,655,691 13,322,492 12,871,259
•  Goodwill 2,075,009 2,075,009 2,072,493
•  Intangible Assets, net 2,859,709 3,324,910 3,869,769
•  Others 2,068,949 2,066,630 1,832,662
Total Assets 29,879,267 31,308,262 30,911,277
Liabilities
Current Liabilities 6,526,181 8,046,541 6,960,435
Non-Current Liabilities 10,981,536 11,106,525 11,615,704
Total Liabilities 17,507,717 19,153,066 18,576,139
Equity
Equity Attributable to Owners of the Parent Company 11,549,622 11,318,320 11,579,346
Share Capital 30,493 30,493 30,493
Capital Surplus (Deficit) and Other Capital Adjustments (11,648,587 ) (11,567,117 ) (11,623,726 )
Retained Earnings 22,828,633 22,463,711 22,437,341
Reserves 339,083 391,233 735,238
Non-controlling Interests 821,928 836,876 755,792
Total Equity 12,371,550 12,155,196 12,335,138
Total Liabilities and Equity 29,879,267 31,308,262 30,911,277
(Unit: in millions of Won except per share data and number of consolidated subsidiaries)
For the nine monthsended September 30,2023 For the year endedDecember 31, 2022 For the year endedDecember 31, 2021
Operating Revenue 13,081,220 17,304,973 16,748,585
Operating Profit 1,456,149 1,612,070 1,387,162
Profit Before Income Tax 1,270,784 1,236,152 1,718,191
Profit from Continued Operations 958,495 947,831 1,271,395
Profit from Discontinued Operations 1,147,594
Profit for the Period 958,495 947,831 2,418,989
Profit for the Period Attributable to Owners of the Parent Company 917,612 912,400 2,407,523
Profit for the Period Attributable to Non-controlling<br>Interests 40,883 35,431 11,466
Basic Earnings Per Share (Won) 4,150 4,118 7,191
Diluted Earnings Per Share (Won) 4,149 4,116 7,187
Total Number of Consolidated Subsidiaries 27 25 23

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B. Summary Financial Information (Separate)

Below is the summary separate financial information of the Company as of September 30, 2023, December 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, and for the nine months ended September 30, 2023 and for the years ended December 31, 2022 and 2021. The Company’s separate financial statements as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, and for the nine months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, which are prepared in accordance with K-IFRS, are attached hereto.

(Unit: in millions of Won)

As of September 30,2023 As of December 31,2022 As of December 31,2021
Assets
Current Assets 4,737,648 5,498,460 4,681,493
•  Cash and Cash Equivalents 350,106 1,217,504 158,823
•  Accounts Receivable – Trade, net 1,592,050 1,425,695 1,514,260
•  Accounts Receivable – Other, net 370,557 435,096 520,956
•  Others 2,424,935 2,420,165 2,487,454
Non-Current Assets 20,121,846 20,933,661 21,707,572
•  Long-Term Investment Securities 1,334,312 1,155,188 1,476,361
•  Investments in Subsidiaries and Associates 4,700,949 4,621,807 4,841,139
•  Property and Equipment, net 8,864,988 9,519,663 9,318,408
•  Goodwill 1,306,236 1,306,236 1,306,236
•  Intangible Assets, net 2,284,747 2,693,400 3,203,330
•  Others 1,630,614 1,637,367 1,562,098
Total Assets 24,859,494 26,432,121 26,389,065
Liabilities
Current Liabilities 5,018,362 6,236,135 5,426,477
Non-Current Liabilities 9,268,663 9,812,604 10,099,732
Total Liabilities 14,287,025 16,048,739 15,526,209
Equity
Share Capital 30,493 30,493 30,493
Capital Surplus and Other Capital Adjustments (4,586,946 ) (4,506,693 ) (4,576,271 )
Retained Earnings 15,092,059 14,691,461 14,770,618
Reserves 36,863 168,121 638,016
Total Equity 10,572,469 10,383,382 10,862,856
Total Liabilities and Equity 24,859,494 26,432,121 26,389,065

(Unit: in millions of Won)

For the nine monthsended September 30,2023 For the year endedDecember 31, 2022 For the year endedDecember 31, 2021
Operating Revenue 9,384,930 12,414,588 12,102,830
Operating Profit 1,201,882 1,321,131 1,114,323
Profit Before Income Tax 1,191,753 1,146,250 1,369,347
Profit for the Period 945,368 869,490 1,073,823
Basic Earnings Per Share (Won) 4,277 3,921 3,183
Diluted Earnings Per Share (Won) 4,276 3,919 3,181

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2. Dividends and Others

Omitted in quarterly reports in accordance with applicable Korean disclosure rules. For more information, please refer to the Company’s annual business report for the year ended December 31, 2022.

3. Use of Direct Financing

A. Use of Proceeds from Public Offerings

[SK Telecom]

(As of September 30,<br>2023) (Unit: in millions of Won)
Category Bond Series Payment Date Planned Use of Proceeds Actual Use of Proceeds Reasons forDifference
Use Amount Use Amount
Corporate bond 80th January 15, 2021 Repayment of debt 310,000 Repayment of debt 310,000
Corporate bond 81st October 28, 2021 Repayment of debt 200,000 Repayment of debt 200,000
Corporate bond 82nd April 12, 2022 Repayment of debt 350,000 Repayment of debt 350,000
Corporate bond 83rd August 10, 2022 Repayment of debt 395,000 Repayment of debt 395,000
Corporate bond 84th December 14, 2022 Repayment of debt 310,000 Repayment of debt 310,000
Corporate bond 85th February 17, 2023 Repayment of debt 300,000 Repayment of debt 300,000
Corporate bond 86th April 12, 2023 Repayment of debt 350,000 Repayment of debt 350,000
Hybrid securities 3rd June 5, 2023 Repayment of debt 400,000 Repayment of debt 400,000

[SK Broadband]

(As of September 30,<br>2023) (Unit: in millions of Won)
Category Bond Series Payment Date Planned Use of Proceeds Actual Use of Proceeds Reasons forDifference
Use Amount Use Amount
Corporate bond Series 51 July 13, 2021 Repayment of debt 100,000 Repayment of debt 100,000
Corporate bond Series 52-1 January 25, 2022 Repayment of debt 100,000 Repayment of debt 100,000
Corporate bond (green bond) Series 52-2 January 25, 2022 Repayment of debt 50,000 Repayment of debt 50,000
Corporate bond Series 53-1 March 2, 2023 Operation fund 5,000 Operation fund 5,000
Corporate bond Series 53-1 March 2, 2023 Repayment of debt 45,000 Repayment of debt 45,000
Corporate bond Series 53-2 March 2, 2023 Operation fund 55,000 Operation fund 55,000
Corporate bond Series 53-2 March 2, 2023 Repayment of debt 45,000 Repayment of debt 45,000
Corporate bond Series 53-3 March 2, 2023 Operation fund 46,900 Operation fund 46,900
Corporate bond Series 53-3 March 2, 2023 Repayment of debt 43,100 Repayment of debt 43,100
* Series 52-2 issued as of January 25, 2022 is an ESG bond (green<br>bond). Series 52-2 was issued for the purpose of repayment of funds raised to be invested in the conversion of hybrid fiber-coaxial network to fiber-to-the-home network, which has a positive impact on the environment, and the proceeds from the bond offering were used for the intended purpose. See the ESG bond report published in the socially<br>responsible investment bond segment of the Korea Exchange for more information on the use of proceeds from this ESG bond offering.
--- ---
B. Use of Proceeds from Private Offerings
--- ---

[SK Telecom]

None.

[SK Broadband]

None.

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C. Operation of Unused Proceeds

[SK Telecom]

None.

[SK Broadband]

None.

4. Other Matters Related to Financial Information

A. Restatement of the Financial Statements

Pursuant to the resolutions of the Board of Directors and the General Meeting of Shareholders on June 10, 2021 and October 12, 2021, respectively, the Company conducted the Spin-off effective as of November 1, 2021. As a result of the Spin-off, the Company discontinued certain parts of the security, commerce and other businesses operated by its major subsidiaries, which were transferred to the newly established company. Accordingly, certain of the Company’s material subsidiaries, including One Store Co., Ltd., SK Planet Co., Ltd., Eleven Street Co., Ltd., Dreamus Company, SK shieldus Co., Ltd., Incross, T Map Mobility and SK m&service Co., Ltd. (“SK M&Service”), were excluded from the scope of the Company’s consolidation. The Company classified and separately showed profit (loss) from such discontinued businesses in its consolidated statement of profit and loss for the year ended December 31, 2021 in the Company’s audit report and annual business report as of and for the year ended December 31, 2021 pursuant to the application of K-IFRS 1105. The consolidated statement of profit and loss for the year ended December 31, 2020 was restated accordingly for comparative purposes. Furthermore, the Spin-off caused a change in the Company’s business segments, which led to a restatement of prior years’ segment information, and the business of SK Stoa, which had previously been classified as part of the Company’s commerce segment, was reclassified as part of the Company’s other business segment.

B. Loss Allowance
(1) Loss Allowance of Trade and Other Receivables
--- ---
(Unit: in millions of Won, except percentages)
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
For the nine months ended September 30, 2023
Gross amount Loss Allowance Percentage
Accounts receivable – trade 2,390,947 248,667 10.4 %
Loans 158,575 45,864 28.9 %
Accounts receivable – other 781,196 41,432 5.3 %
Accrued income 4,167
Guarantee deposits 289,566 300 0.1 %
Total 3,624,451 336,263 9.3 %
(Unit: in millions of Won, except percentages)
For the year ended December 31, 2022
Gross amount Loss Allowance Percentage
Accounts receivable – trade 2,219,695 234,923 10.6 %
Loans 151,155 45,592 30.2 %
Accounts receivable – other 897,920 44,188 4.9 %
Accrued income 1,732
Guarantee deposits 280,945 300 0.1 %
Total 3,551,447 325,003 9.2 %
(Unit: in millions of Won, except percentages)
For the year ended December 31, 2021
Gross amount Loss Allowance Percentage
Accounts receivable – trade 2,160,498 238,881 11.1 %
Loans 138,181 45,385 32.8 %
Accounts receivable – other 870,225 46,625 5.4 %
Accrued income 762
Guarantee deposits 278,759
Total 3,448,425 330,891 9.6 %

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(2) Movements in Loss Allowance of Trade and Other Receivables
(Unit: in millions of Won)
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
For the nine monthsended September 30,2023 For the year endedDecember 31, 2022 For the year endedDecember 31, 2021
Beginning balance 325,002 330,891 365,063
Effect of change in accounting policy
Increase of loss allowance 32,753 30,064 37,547
Reversal of loss allowance
Write-offs (21,492 ) (35,955 ) (57,215 )
Other 3 (14,504 )
Ending balance 336,263 325,003 330,891
(3) Policies for Loss Allowance
--- ---

The Company establishes loss allowances based on the likelihood of recoverability of trade and other receivables based on their aging at the end of the period and past customer default experience for the past three years. With respect to trade receivables relating to wireless telecommunications services, the Company considers the likelihood of recovery based on past customer default experience and the length of default in connection with the type of default (e.g., whether the customer’s service has been terminated or is continued). Consistent with customary practice, the Company writes off trade and other receivables for which the prescription period has passed or that are determined to be impossible or economically too costly to collect, including receivables that are less than Won 200,000 and more than six months overdue and receivables that have been determined to be the subject of identity theft.

(4) Aging of Accounts Receivable
(Unit: in millions of Won, except percentages)
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
As of September 30, 2023
Six months orless From sixmonths to oneyear From one yearto three years More thanthree years Total
Accounts receivable – general 2,139,666 63,690 140,630 46,962 2,390,947
Percentage 89.5 % 2.7 % 5.9 % 1.9 % 100.0 %
C. Inventories
--- ---
(1) Detailed Categories of Inventories
--- ---
(Unit: in millions of Won, except percentages)
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Account Category For the nine monthsended September 30,2023 For the year endedDecember 31, 2022 For the year endedDecember 31, 2021
Merchandise 159,035 151,303 201,126
Goods in transit
Other inventories 28,286 15,052 3,511
Total 187,321 166,355 204,637
Percentage of inventories to total assets<br><br><br>[Inventories / Total assets] 0.62 % 0.53 % 0.66 %
Inventory turnover<br><br><br>[Cost of sales / { ( Beginning balance of inventories + Ending balance of inventories ) / 2}] 6.74 6.84 6.20

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(2) Reporting of Inventories

The Company holds handsets, ICT equipment for offline sales, etc. in inventory. The Company conducts physical due diligence of its inventories with external auditors at the end of each year.

D. Fair Value Measurement

See Notes 2 and 30 of the notes to the Company’s interim consolidated financial statements attached hereto for more information.

E. Key Terms of Debt Securities

[SK Telecom]

The following are key terms and conditions of bonds issued by the Company. The compliance status is as of the date of the latest financial statements including the audit opinion of the independent auditor applicable to the determination of compliance status, except for the compliance status of the restriction on changes of ownership structure, which is as of the end of the reporting period.

Name Issue Date Maturity Date Principal Amount(millions of Won) Date of FiscalAgency Agreement Fiscal Agent
Unsecured Bond – Series 62-3 Aug. 28, 2012 Aug. 28, 2032 90,000 Aug. 22, 2012 Meritz Securities Co., Ltd.
Maintenance of Financial Ratio Key Term Debt ratio no greater than 300%
--- --- ---
Compliance Status Compliant
Restriction on Liens Key Term The total amount of secured debt not to exceed 100% of share capital as of the end of the previous fiscal year
Compliance Status Compliant
Restriction on Disposition of Assets Key Term Disposal of assets per fiscal year not to exceed Won 2 trillion
Compliance Status Compliant
Restriction on Changes of Ownership Structure Key Term Not applicable
Compliance Status Not applicable
Submission of Compliance Certificate Compliance Status Submitted on August 17, 2023
Name Issue Date Maturity Date Principal Amount(millions of Won) Date of FiscalAgency Agreement Fiscal Agent
--- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Unsecured Bond – Series 63-2 Apr. 23, 2013 Apr. 23, 2033 130,000 Apr. 17, 2013 Korea Securities Finance Corp.
Unsecured Bond – Series 64-2 May 14, 2014 May 14, 2024 150,000 Apr. 29, 2014 Korea Securities Finance Corp.
Unsecured Bond – Series 65-3 Oct. 28, 2014 Oct. 28, 2024 190,000 Oct. 16, 2014 Korea Securities Finance Corp.
Unsecured Bond – Series 66-2 Feb. 26, 2015 Feb. 26, 2025 150,000 Feb. 11, 2015 Korea Securities Finance Corp.
Unsecured Bond – Series 66-3 Feb. 26, 2015 Feb. 26, 2030 50,000 Feb. 11, 2015 Korea Securities Finance Corp.
Unsecured Bond – Series 67-2 July 17, 2015 July 17, 2025 70,000 July 9, 2015 Korea Securities Finance Corp.
Unsecured Bond – Series 67-3 July 17, 2015 July 17, 2030 90,000 July 9, 2015 Korea Securities Finance Corp.
Unsecured Bond – Series 68-2 Nov. 30, 2015 Nov. 30, 2025 100,000 Nov. 18, 2015 Korea Securities Finance Corp.
Unsecured Bond – Series 68-3 Nov. 30, 2015 Nov. 30, 2035 70,000 Nov. 18, 2015 Korea Securities Finance Corp.
Unsecured Bond – Series 69-3 Mar. 4, 2016 Mar. 4, 2026 90,000 Feb. 22, 2016 Korea Securities Finance Corp.
Unsecured Bond – Series 69-4 Mar. 4, 2016 Mar. 4, 2036 80,000 Feb. 22, 2016 Korea Securities Finance Corp.

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Maintenance of Financial Ratio Key Term Debt ratio no greater than 300%
Compliance Status Compliant
Restriction on Liens Key Term The total amount of secured debt not to exceed 100% of share capital as of the end of the previous fiscal year
Compliance Status Compliant
Restriction on Disposition of Assets Key Term Disposal of assets per fiscal year not to exceed Won 2 trillion
Compliance Status Compliant
Restriction on Changes of Ownership Structure Key Term Not applicable
Compliance Status Not applicable
Submission of Compliance Certificate Compliance Status Submitted on August 17, 2023
Name Issue Date Maturity Date Principal Amount(millions of Won) Date of FiscalAgency Agreement Fiscal Agent
--- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Unsecured Bond – Series 70-3 June 3, 2016 June 3, 2026 120,000 May 24, 2016 Korea Securities Finance Corp.
Unsecured Bond – Series 70-4 June 3, 2016 June 3, 2031 50,000 May 24, 2016 Korea Securities Finance Corp.
Unsecured Bond – Series 71-3 Apr. 25, 2017 Apr. 25, 2027 100,000 Apr. 13, 2017 Korea Securities Finance Corp.
Unsecured Bond – Series 71-4 Apr. 25, 2017 Apr. 25, 2032 90,000 Apr. 13, 2017 Korea Securities Finance Corp.
Maintenance of Financial Ratio Key Term Debt ratio no greater than 300%
--- --- ---
Compliance Status Compliant
Restriction on Liens Key Term The total amount of secured debt not to exceed 150% of share capital as of the end of the previous fiscal year
Compliance Status Compliant
Restriction on Disposition of Assets Key Term Disposal of assets per fiscal year not to exceed Won 5 trillion
Compliance Status Compliant
Restriction on Changes of Ownership Structure Key Term Not applicable
Compliance Status Not applicable
Submission of Compliance Certificate Compliance Status Submitted on August 17, 2023
Name Issue Date Maturity Date Principal Amount(millions of Won) Date of FiscalAgency Agreement Fiscal Agent
--- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Unsecured Bond – Series 72-3 Nov. 10, 2017 Nov. 10, 2027 100,000 Oct. 31, 2017 Korea Securities Finance Corp.
Unsecured Bond – Series 73-3 Feb. 20, 2018 Feb. 20, 2028 200,000 Feb. 6. 2018 Korea Securities Finance Corp.
Unsecured Bond – Series 73-4 Feb. 20, 2018 Feb. 20, 2038 90,000 Feb. 6. 2018 Korea Securities Finance Corp.
Unsecured Bond – Series 74-2 Sept. 17, 2018 Sept. 17, 2023 150,000 Sept. 5, 2018 Korea Securities Finance Corp.
Unsecured Bond – Series 74-3 Sept. 17, 2018 Sept. 17, 2038 50,000 Sept. 5, 2018 Korea Securities Finance Corp.
Unsecured Bond – Series 75-2 Mar. 6, 2019 Mar. 6, 2024 120,000 Feb. 21, 2019 Korea Securities Finance Corp.
Unsecured Bond – Series 75-3 Mar. 6, 2019 Mar. 6, 2029 50,000 Feb. 21, 2019 Korea Securities Finance Corp.
Unsecured Bond – Series 75-4 Mar. 6, 2019 Mar. 6, 2039 50,000 Feb. 21, 2019 Korea Securities Finance Corp.

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Maintenance of Financial Ratio Key Term Debt ratio no greater than 300%
Compliance Status Compliant
Restriction on Liens Key Term The total amount of secured debt not to exceed 150% of share capital as of the end of the previous fiscal year
Compliance Status Compliant
Restriction on Disposition of Assets Key Term Disposal of assets per fiscal year not to exceed 50% of total assets
Compliance Status Compliant
Restriction on Changes of Ownership Structure Key Term Restriction of cross-shareholding<br> <br>Exclusion<br>from corporate group
Compliance Status Compliant
Submission of Compliance Certificate Compliance Status Submitted on August 17, 2023
Name Issue Date Maturity Date Principal Amount(millions of Won) Date of FiscalAgency Agreement Fiscal Agent
--- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Unsecured Bond – Series 76-2 July 29, 2019 July 29, 2024 60,000 July 17, 2019 Korea Securities Finance Corp.
Unsecured Bond – Series 76-3 July 29, 2019 July 29, 2029 120,000 July 17, 2019 Korea Securities Finance Corp.
Unsecured Bond – Series 76-4 July 29, 2019 July 29, 2039 50,000 July 17, 2019 Korea Securities Finance Corp.
Unsecured Bond – Series 76-5 July 29, 2019 July 29, 2049 50,000 July 17, 2019 Korea Securities Finance Corp.
Maintenance of Financial Ratio Key Term Debt ratio no greater than 300%
--- --- ---
Compliance Status Compliant
Restriction on Liens Key Term The total amount of secured debt not to exceed 150% of share capital as of the end of the previous fiscal year
Compliance Status Compliant
Restriction on Disposition of Assets Key Term Disposal of assets per fiscal year not to exceed 50% of total assets
Compliance Status Compliant
Restriction on Changes of Ownership Structure Key Term Restriction of cross-shareholding<br> <br>Exclusion<br>from corporate group
Compliance Status Compliant
Submission of Compliance Certificate Compliance Status Submitted on August 17, 2023
Name Issue Date Maturity Date Principal Amount(millions of Won) Date of FiscalAgency Agreement Fiscal Agent
--- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Unsecured Bond – Series 77-2 Oct. 22, 2019 Oct. 22, 2024 70,000 Oct. 10, 2019 Korea Securities Finance Corp.
Unsecured Bond – Series 77-3 Oct. 22, 2019 Oct. 22, 2029 40,000 Oct. 10, 2019 Korea Securities Finance Corp.
Unsecured Bond – Series 77-4 Oct. 22, 2019 Oct. 22, 2039 60,000 Oct. 10, 2019 Korea Securities Finance Corp.
Maintenance of Financial Ratio Key Term Debt ratio no greater than 300%
--- --- ---
Compliance Status Compliant
Restriction on Liens Key Term The total amount of secured debt not to exceed 150% of share capital as of the end of the previous fiscal year
Compliance Status Compliant
Restriction on Disposition of Assets Key Term Disposal of assets per fiscal year not to exceed 50% of total assets
Compliance Status Compliant
Restriction on Changes of Ownership Structure Key Term Restriction of cross-shareholding<br> <br>Exclusion<br>from corporate group
Compliance Status Compliant
Submission of Compliance Certificate Compliance Status Submitted on August 17, 2023

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Name Issue Date Maturity Date Principal Amount(millions of Won) Date of FiscalAgency Agreement Fiscal Agent
Unsecured Bond – Series 78-2 Jan. 14, 2020 Jan. 14, 2025 130,000 Dec. 31, 2019 Korea Securities Finance Corp.
Unsecured Bond – Series 78-3 Jan. 14, 2020 Jan. 14, 2030 50,000 Dec. 31, 2019 Korea Securities Finance Corp.
Unsecured Bond – Series 78-4 Jan. 14, 2020 Jan. 14, 2040 70,000 Dec. 31, 2019 Korea Securities Finance Corp.
Maintenance of Financial Ratio Key Term Debt ratio no greater than 300%
--- --- ---
Compliance Status Compliant
Restriction on Liens Key Term The total amount of secured debt not to exceed 150% of share capital as of the end of the previous fiscal year
Compliance Status Compliant
Restriction on Disposition of Assets Key Term Disposal of assets per fiscal year not to exceed 50% of total assets
Compliance Status Compliant
Restriction on Changes of Ownership Structure Key Term Restriction of cross-shareholding<br> <br>Exclusion<br>from corporate group
Compliance Status Compliant
Submission of Compliance Certificate Compliance Status Submitted on August 17, 2023
Name Issue Date Maturity Date Principal Amount(millions of Won) Date of FiscalAgency Agreement Fiscal Agent
--- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Unsecured Bond – Series 79-1 Oct. 19, 2020 Oct. 19, 2025 140,000 Oct. 6, 2020 Korea Securities Finance Corp.
Unsecured Bond – Series 79-2 Oct. 19, 2020 Oct. 19, 2030 40,000 Oct. 6, 2020 Korea Securities Finance Corp.
Unsecured Bond – Series 79-3 Oct. 19, 2020 Oct. 19, 2040 110,000 Oct. 6, 2020 Korea Securities Finance Corp.
Maintenance of Financial Ratio Key Term Debt ratio no greater than 300%
--- --- ---
Compliance Status Compliant
Restriction on Liens Key Term The total amount of secured debt not to exceed 150% of share capital as of the end of the previous fiscal year
Compliance Status Compliant
Restriction on Disposition of Assets Key Term Disposal of assets per fiscal year not to exceed 50% of total assets
Compliance Status Compliant
Restriction on Changes of Ownership Structure Key Term Restriction of cross-shareholding<br> <br>Exclusion<br>from corporate group
Compliance Status Compliant
Submission of Compliance Certificate Compliance Status Submitted on August 17, 2023
Name Issue Date Maturity Date Principal Amount(millions of Won) Date of FiscalAgency Agreement Fiscal Agent
--- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Unsecured Bond – Series 80-1 Jan. 15, 2021 Jan. 14, 2024 80,000 Jan. 5, 2021 Korea Securities Finance Corp.
Unsecured Bond – Series 80-2 Jan. 15, 2021 Jan. 15, 2026 80,000 Jan. 5, 2021 Korea Securities Finance Corp.
Unsecured Bond – Series 80-3 Jan. 15, 2021 Jan. 15, 2031 50,000 Jan. 5, 2021 Korea Securities Finance Corp.
Unsecured Bond – Series 80-4 Jan. 15, 2021 Jan. 15, 2041 100,000 Jan. 5, 2021 Korea Securities Finance Corp.

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Maintenance of Financial Ratio Key Term Debt ratio no greater than 300%
Compliance Status Compliant
Restriction on Liens Key Term The total amount of secured debt not to exceed 150% of share capital as of the end of the previous fiscal year
Compliance Status Compliant
Restriction on Disposition of Assets Key Term Disposal of assets per fiscal year not to exceed 50% of total assets
Compliance Status Compliant
Restriction on Changes of Ownership Structure Key Term Restriction of cross-shareholding<br> <br>Exclusion<br>from corporate group
Compliance Status Compliant
Submission of Compliance Certificate Compliance Status Submitted on August 17, 2023
Name Issue Date Maturity Date Principal Amount(millions of Won) Date of FiscalAgency Agreement Fiscal Agent
--- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Unsecured Bond – Series 81-1 Oct. 28, 2021 Oct. 28, 2024 90,000 Oct. 18, 2021 Korea Securities Finance Corp.
Unsecured Bond – Series 81-2 Oct. 28, 2021 Oct. 28, 2026 70,000 Oct. 18, 2021 Korea Securities Finance Corp.
Unsecured Bond – Series 81-3 Oct. 28, 2021 Oct. 28, 2041 40,000 Oct. 18, 2021 Korea Securities Finance Corp.
Unsecured Bond – Series 82-1 April 12, 2022 April 12, 2025 240,000 March 31, 2022 Korea Securities Finance Corp.
Unsecured Bond – Series 82-2 April 12, 2022 April 12, 2027 70,000 March 31, 2022 Korea Securities Finance Corp.
Unsecured Bond – Series 82-3 April 12, 2022 April 12, 2042 40,000 March 31, 2022 Korea Securities Finance Corp.
Maintenance of Financial Ratio Key Term Debt ratio no greater than 300%
--- --- ---
Compliance Status Compliant
Restriction on Liens Key Term The total amount of secured debt not to exceed 150% of share capital as of the end of the previous fiscal year
Compliance Status Compliant
Restriction on Disposition of Assets Key Term Disposal of assets per fiscal year not to exceed 50% of total assets
Compliance Status Compliant
Restriction on Changes of Ownership Structure Key Term Restriction of cross-shareholding<br> <br>Exclusion<br>from corporate group
Compliance Status Compliant
Submission of Compliance Certificate Compliance Status Submitted on August 17, 2023
Name Issue Date Maturity Date Principal Amount(millions of Won) Date of FiscalAgency Agreement Fiscal Agent
--- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Unsecured Bond – Series 83-1 August 10, 2022 August 8, 2025 300,000 July 29, 2022 Korea Securities Finance Corp.
Unsecured Bond – Series 83-2 August10, 2022 August 10, 2027 95,000 July 29, 2022 Korea Securities Finance Corp.
Unsecured Bond – Series 84-1 December 14, 2022 December 13, 2024 100,000 December 2, 2022 Korea Securities Finance Corp.
Unsecured Bond – Series 84-2 December 14, 2022 December 12, 2025 110,000 December 2, 2022 Korea Securities Finance Corp.
Unsecured Bond – Series 84-3 December 14, 2022 December 14, 2027 60,000 December 2, 2022 Korea Securities Finance Corp.
Unsecured Bond – Series 84-4 December 14, 2022 December 14, 2032 40,000 December 2, 2022 Korea Securities Finance Corp.

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Maintenance of Financial Ratio Key Term Debt ratio no greater than 300%
Compliance Status Compliant
Restriction on Liens Key Term The total amount of secured debt not to exceed 150% of share capital as of the end of the previous fiscal year
Compliance Status Compliant
Restriction on Disposition of Assets Key Term Disposal of assets per fiscal year not to exceed 50% of total assets
Compliance Status Compliant
Restriction on Changes of Ownership Structure Key Term Restriction of cross-shareholding<br> <br>Exclusion<br>from corporate group
Compliance Status Compliant
Submission of Compliance Certificate Compliance Status Submitted on August 17, 2023
Name Issue Date Maturity Date Principal Amount<br>(millions of Won) Date of FiscalAgency Agreement Fiscal Agent
--- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Unsecured Bond – Series 85-1 February 17, 2023 February 17, 2026 110,000 February 7, 2023 Korea Securities Finance Corp.
Unsecured Bond – Series 85-2 February 17, 2023 February 17, 2028 190,000 February 7, 2023 Korea Securities Finance Corp.
Maintenance of Financial Ratio Key Term Debt ratio no greater than 300%
--- --- ---
Compliance Status Compliant
Restriction on Liens Key Term The total amount of secured debt not to exceed 150% of share capital as of the end of the previous fiscal year
Compliance Status Compliant
Restriction on Disposition of Assets Key Term Disposal of assets per fiscal year not to exceed 50% of total assets
Compliance Status Compliant
Restriction on Changes of Ownership Structure Key Term Restriction of cross-shareholding<br> <br>Exclusion<br>from corporate group
Compliance Status Compliant
Submission of Compliance Certificate Compliance Status Submitted on August 17, 2023
Name Issue Date Maturity Date Principal Amount(millions of Won) Date of FiscalAgency Agreement Fiscal Agent
--- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Unsecured Bond – Series 86-1 April 12, 2023 April 10, 2026 80,000 March 31, 2023 Korea Securities Finance Corp.
Unsecured Bond – Series 86-2 April 12, 2023 April 12, 2028 200,000 March 31, 2023 Korea Securities Finance Corp.
Unsecured Bond – Series 86-3 April 12, 2023 April 12, 2030 70,000 March 31, 2023 Korea Securities Finance Corp.
Maintenance of Financial Ratio Key Term Debt ratio no greater than 300%
--- --- ---
Compliance Status Compliant
Restriction on Liens Key Term The total amount of secured debt not to exceed 150% of share capital as of the end of the previous fiscal year
Compliance Status Compliant
Restriction on Disposition of Assets Key Term Disposal of assets per fiscal year not to exceed 50% of total assets
Compliance Status Compliant
Restriction on Changes of Ownership Structure Key Term Restriction of cross-shareholding<br> <br>Exclusion<br>from corporate group
Compliance Status Compliant
Submission of Compliance Certificate Compliance Status Submitted on August 17, 2023

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Name Issue Date Maturity Date Principal Amount(millions of Won) Date of FiscalAgency Agreement Fiscal Agent
Hybrid Securities Series 3 June 5, 2023 June 5, 2083 400,000 May 23, 2023 Eugene Investment & Securities Co., Ltd.
Maintenance of Financial Ratio Key Term Not Applicable
--- --- ---
Compliance Status Compliant
Restriction on Liens Key Term Not Applicable
Compliance Status Compliant
Restriction on Disposition of Assets Key Term Not Applicable
Compliance Status Compliant
Restriction on Changes of Ownership Structure Key Term Not Applicable
Compliance Status Compliant
Submission of Compliance Certificate Compliance Status Submitted on August 17, 2023

[SK Broadband]

The following are key terms and conditions of bonds issued by SK Broadband.

Name Issue Date Maturity Date Principal Amount(millions of Won) Date of FiscalAgency Agreement Fiscal Agent
Unsecured Bond – Series 47-2 Mar. 26, 2019 Mar. 26, 2024 160,000 Mar. 14, 2019 Korea Securities Finance Corp.
Unsecured Bond – Series 48-2 Sept. 24, 2019 Sept. 24, 2024 100,000 Sept. 10, 2019 Korea Securities Finance Corp.
Unsecured Bond – Series 48-3 Sept. 24, 2019 Sept. 23, 2026 50,000 Sept. 10, 2019 Korea Securities Finance Corp.
Unsecured Bond – Series 49-1 June 11, 2020 June 9, 2023 100,000 June 1, 2020 Korea Securities Finance Corp.
Unsecured Bond – Series 49-2 June 11, 2020 June 11, 2025 100,000 June 1, 2020 Korea Securities Finance Corp.
Unsecured Bond – Series 50 Sept. 25, 2020 Sept. 25, 2025 160,000 Sept. 15, 2020 Korea Securities Finance Corp.
Unsecured Bond – Series 51 July 13, 2021 July 12, 2024 100,000 July 1, 2021 Korea Securities Finance Corp.
Unsecured Bond – Series 52-1 Jan. 25, 2022 Jan. 24, 2025 100,000 Jan. 13, 2022 Korea Securities Finance Corp.
Unsecured Bond – Series 52-2 Jan. 25, 2022 Jan. 25, 2032 50,000 Jan. 13, 2022 Korea Securities Finance Corp.
Unsecured Bond – Series 53-1 Mar. 2, 2023 Feb. 28, 2025 50,000 Feb. 17, 2023 Korea Securities Finance Corp.
Unsecured Bond – Series 53-2 Mar. 2, 2023 Feb. 27, 2026 100,000 Feb. 17, 2023 Korea Securities Finance Corp.
Unsecured Bond – Series 53-3 Mar. 2, 2023 Mar. 2, 2028 90,000 Feb. 17, 2023 Korea Securities Finance Corp.
Maintenance of Financial Ratio Key Term Debt ratio no greater than 400%
--- --- ---
Compliance Status Compliant
Restriction on Liens Key Term The total amount of secured debt not to exceed 200% of share capital as of the end of the previous fiscal year
Compliance Status Compliant
Restriction on Disposition of Assets Key Term Disposal of assets per fiscal year not to exceed 70% of total assets
Compliance Status Compliant
Restriction on Changes of Ownership Structure Key Term Restriction on changes of ownership structure
Compliance Status Compliant
Submission of Compliance Certificate Compliance Status Submitted on September 11, 2023

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IV. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

Omitted in quarterly reports in accordance with applicable Korean disclosure rules. For more information, please refer to the Company’s annual business report for the year ended December 31, 2022.

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V. AUDITOR’S OPINION

1. Independent Auditors and Audit Opinions

A. Independent Auditor and Audit Opinion (Separate and Consolidated)
Period Independent auditor Audit opinion Emphasis of Matter Critical Audit Matters
--- --- --- --- ---
Nine months ended<br>September 30, 2023 Ernst & Young Han Young
Year ended<br>December 31, 2022 Ernst & Young Han Young Unqualified Timing of revenue recognition related to the Company’s cellular services; impairment assessment of goodwill for the fixed-line telecommunications services cash generating unit
Year ended<br>December 31, 2021 KPMG Samjong Accounting Corp. Unqualified Spin-off and disclosure of discontinued operations in the consolidated financial statements Revenue recognition; impairment assessment of goodwill for the fixed-line telecommunications services cash generating unit
* Note: All consolidated subsidiaries of the Company that are subject to audits and whose audits have been<br>completed received unqualified audit opinions.
--- ---
** The audit opinion is on the consolidated and separate financial statements.
--- ---
B. Audit Services Contracts with Independent Auditors
--- ---
(Unit: in millions of Won except number of hours)
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Period Auditors Contents Audit Contract ActualPerformance
Fee Totalnumberof hours Fee Totalnumberof hours
Nine months ended September 30, 2023 Ernst & Young Han Young Quarterly and semi-annual review 2,780 24,800 1,480 13,203
Separate financial statements audit
Consolidated financial statements audit
English financial statements review and other audit task
Internal accounting system audit
Year ended December 31, 2022 Ernst & Young Han Young Quarterly and semi-annual review 2,700 24,100 2,700 24,100
Separate financial statements audit
Consolidated financial statements audit
English financial statements review and other audit task
Internal accounting system audit
Year ended December 31, 2021 KPMG Samjong Accounting Corp. Quarterly and semi-annual review 2,450 24,500 2,450 24,500
Separate financial statements audit
Consolidated financial statements audit
English financial statements review and other audit task
Internal accounting system audit

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C. Non-Audit Services Contracts with Independent Auditors
(Unit: in millions of Won)
--- --- --- --- ---
Period Contract date Service provided Service duration Fee
Nine months ended September 30, 2023
Year ended December 31, 2022
Year ended December 31, 2021 May 17, 2021 Confirmation of financial information in connection with frequency reallocation application May 17, 2021 – May 24, 2021 2
May 26, 2021 Audit and review of financial statements of the newly established company and subsidiaries involved in the Spin-off May 26, 2021 – July 28, 2021 1,143
August 5, 2021 Review of carve-out financial statements in connection with the Spin-off August 5, 2021 – August 13,2021 10
D. Discussions between Audit Committee and Independent Auditors
--- ---
Date Attendance Method Key Matters Discussed
--- --- --- ---
February 22, 2022 Company’s Audit Committee: 4<br><br><br>Accounting Firm’s Independent Auditor: 1 In-person Report on 2021 critical audit matters and results of audit of financial statements; report on results of 2021 internal accounting management system audit
April 27, 2022 Company’s Audit Committee: 4<br><br><br>Accounting Firm’s Independent Auditor: 1 In-person Report on 2021 Public Company Accounting Oversight Board audit results; report on 2022 audit plan and selection of critical audit matters
July 27, 2022 Company’s Audit Committee: 4<br><br><br>Accounting Firm’s Independent Auditor: 1 In-person Report on results of external auditors’ 2022 semi-annual review
December 19, 2022 Company’s Audit Committee: 4<br><br><br>Accounting Firm’s Independent Auditor: 2 In-person Report on the 2022 financial report internal control test result; report on audit plans at the end of the period
February 22, 2023 Company’s Audit Committee: 4<br><br><br>Accounting Firm’s Independent Auditor: 2 In-person Report on 2022 results of audit of financial statements; report on results of 2022 internal accounting management system audit
April 19, 2023 Company’s Audit Committee: 4<br><br><br>Accounting Firm’s Independent Auditor: 2 In-person Report on 2022 PCAOB audit; report on audit plans for 2023

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Table of Contents
VI. CORPORATE ORGANIZATION INCLUDING BOARD OF DIRECTORS

1. Board of Directors

Omitted in quarterly reports in accordance with applicable Korean disclosure rules. For more information, please refer to the Company’s semi-annual business report for the six months ended June 30, 2023.

2. Audit System

Omitted in quarterly reports in accordance with applicable Korean disclosure rules. For more information, please refer to the Company’s semi-annual business report for the six months ended June 30, 2023.

3. Shareholders’ Exercise of Voting Rights

Omitted in quarterly reports in accordance with applicable Korean disclosure rules. For more information, please refer to the Company’s semi-annual business report for the six months ended June 30, 2023.

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VII. SHAREHOLDERS

1. Shareholdings of the Largest Shareholder and Related Persons

A. Shareholdings of the Largest Shareholder and Related Persons
(As of September 30, 2023) (Unit: in shares and percentages)
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Name Relationship Type of share Number of shares owned and ownership ratio
Beginning of Period End of Period
Number ofshares Ownershipratio Number ofshares Ownershipratio
SK Inc. Largest Shareholder Common share 65,668,397 30.01 65,668,397 30.01
Tae Won Chey Officer of the Company Common share 303 0.00 303 0.00
Dong Hyun Jang Officer of affiliated company Common share 762 0.00 762 0.00
Jung Ho Park Officer of affiliated Company Common share 21,530 0.01 21,530 0.01
Young Sang Ryu Officer of the Company Common share 7,340 0.00 11,974 0.01
Yong-Hak Kim Officer of the Company Common share 1,711 0.00 3,358 0.00
Seok-Dong Kim Officer of the Company Common share 1,447 0.00 2,785 0.00
Youngmin Yoon Officer of the Company Common share 1,447 0.00 2,785 0.00
Haeyun Oh Officer of the Company Common share 0 0.00 1,338 0.00
Junmo Kim Officer of the Company Common share 1,447 0.00 2,785 0.00
Kyu-nam Choi Officer of the Company Common share 455 0.00 455 0.00
Poong Young Yoon Officer of affiliated company Common share 2,733 0.00 2,733 0.00
Jong Ryeol Kang Officer of the Company Common share 3,484 0.00 5,758 0.00
Total Common share 65,712,503 30.03 65,724,963 30.03
* The number of shares owned and ownership ratio as of the beginning of the period do not account for the shares<br>owned by Haeyun Oh, who was newly appointed in March 2023.
--- ---
** The number of shares owned and ownership ratio as of the beginning of the period account for the shares owned<br>by Jung Ho Ahn, whose term expired in March 2023.
--- ---
B. Overview of the Largest Shareholder
--- ---

As of September 30, 2023, the Company’s largest shareholder was SK Inc. SK Inc. was established on April 13, 1991 and was made public on the securities market on November 11, 2009 under the identification code “034730.” SK Inc. is located at 26, Jong-ro, Jongno-gu, Seoul, Korea. SK Inc.’s telephone number is +82-2-2121-5114 and its website is https://www.sk-inc.com/.

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C. Changes in Shareholdings of the Largest Shareholder and Related Persons

Changes in shareholdings of the largest shareholder are as follows:

(As of September 30, 2023) (Unit: in shares and percentages)
LargestShareholder Date of the change Shares Held* HoldingRatio Remarks
SK Inc. February 4, 2021 21,628,971 26.79 Jung Ho Park, representative director of the Company, purchased 1,000 additional shares; Young Sang Ryu, inside director of the Company, acquired 500 additional shares.
May 6, 2021 21,628,971 30.02 Changes in equity ratio due to cancellation of treasury shares
June 21, 2021 21,629,471 30.02 Independent directors, Yong-Hak Kim, Seok-Dong Kim, Jung Ho Ahn, Youngmin Yoon and Junmo Kim, each acquired 100 shares (total of 500 shares)
October 12, 2021 21,629,621 30.02 Kyu-Nam Choi, independent director of the Company, acquired 150 shares.
October 25, 2021 21,629,821 30.02 Jung Ho Park, representative director of the Company, and Young Sang Ryu, inside director of the Company each acquired 100 additional shares (total of 200 shares).
October 28, 2021 108,149,105 30.02 Changes in total number of shares due to stock-split
November 2, 2021 65,688,437 30.02 Changes in total number of shares due to the Spin-off; Poong Young Yoon, inside director of SK Square, acquired 2,733 shares.
January 24, 2022 65,695,437 30.02 Jung Ho Park, director of the Company’s affiliate, and Young Sang Ryu, representative director of the Company, acquired 3,000 and 4,000 shares, respectively.
February 25, 2022 65,703,035 30.02 Jung Ho Park, director of the Company’s affiliate, acquired 7,598 shares.
March 25, 2022 65,706,519 30.03 Jong Ryeol Kang, inside director of the Company, acquired 3,484 shares.
May 3, 2022 65,712,503 30.03 Four independent directors of the Company, Youngmin Yoon, Jung Ho Ahn, Junmo Kim, Seok-dong Kim, each acquired 1,144 shares. Yong-Hak Kim, another independent director of the Company, acquired 1,408 shares.
February 27, 2023 65,719,411 30.03 Young Sang Ryu, representative director of the Company, and Jong Ryeol Kang, inside director of the Company, acquired 4,634 and 2,274 shares, respectively.
March 28, 2023 65,717,964 30.03 Retirement of Jung Ho Ahn, independent director of the Company (1,447 shares)
April 24, 2023 65,724,963 30.03 Four independent directors, Youngmin Yoon, Haeyun Oh, Junmo Kim and Seok-dong Kim each acquired 1,338 shares. Yong-Hak Kim, independent director of the Company, acquired 1,647 shares.

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VIII. EMPLOYEES AND DIRECTORS

1. Directors and Officers

A. Registered Directors
(As of September 30, 2023)
--- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Name Gender Date of Birth Position Professional Background Duration ofTerm End ofCurrentTerm
Young Sang Ryu Male May 1970 Chief Executive Officer; Representative Director; Former Head, SK Telecom MNO business Longer than<br>5 years Mar. 24, 2024
Jong Ryeol Kang Male Oct. 1964 Representative Director; Head of ICT Infrastructure Center (CSPO) Former Head, Corporate Culture Division 1 year and<br>7 months Mar. 24, 2025
Kyu-Nam Choi Male Apr. 1964 Non-executive Director Head of Investment 1 Team; Head of Environment Task Force; Former Head of Future Business Team, SUPEX Council 2 years Mar. 24, 2024
Yong-Hak Kim Male Jan. 1953 Independent Director Former President (Professor Emeritus), Yonsei University 3 years and<br>7 months Mar. 27, 2026
Seok-Dong Kim Male May 1953 Independent Director Former Chairman, Financial Services Commission 4 years and<br>7 months Mar. 24, 2025
Youngmin Yoon Female Dec. 1963 Independent Director Professor, Department of Media and Communication at Korea University Longer than<br>5 years Mar. 24, 2024
Junmo Kim Male Sep. 1976 Independent Director Professor, Department of Electrical Engineering at Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology 3 years and<br>7 months Mar. 27, 2026
Haeyun Oh Female Nov. 1974 Independent Director President, KAIST AI Research Institute 7 months March 27, 2026

2. Compensation of Directors and Officers

Omitted in quarterly reports in accordance with applicable Korean disclosure rules. For more information, please refer to the Company’s semi-annual business report for the six months ended June 30, 2023.

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IX. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

1. Line of Credit Extended to the Largest Shareholder and Related Parties

None.

2. Transfer of Assets to/from theLargest Shareholder and Related Parties and Other Transactions

A. Purchase and Dispositions of Investments
(As of September 30, 2023) (Unit: in millions of Won)
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Name (Corporate name) Relationship Purchase and Dispositions ofInvestments Remarks
Type ofInvestment Transaction Details
Beginning Increase Decrease Ending
SK Telecom Americas, Inc. Subsidiary Shares 31,203 39,066 70,269 New acquisition
Atlas Investment Subsidiary Shares 159,632 24,601 184,233 New acquisition

3. Transactions with the Largest Shareholder and Related Parties

(As of September 30, 2023) (Unit: in millions of Won)
Counterparty RelationshipwithCounterparty Type Transaction Period Transaction Details Transaction Amount
PS&Marketing Affiliate Purchase January 1, 2023 – September 30, 2023 Marketing fees, etc. 914,395

4. Related Party Transactions

See Note 31 of the notes to the Company’s interim consolidated financial statements attached hereto for more information regarding related party transactions.

5. Other Related Party Transactions (excluding Transactions with the Largest Shareholder and Related Parties listedabove)

A. Provisional Payment and Loans (including loans on marketable securities)
(As of September 30, 2023) (Unit: in millions of Won)
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Name (Corporate name) Relationship Account category Change details Accruedinterest Remarks
Beginning Increase Decrease Ending
Baekmajang and others Agency Long-term and short-<br>term loans 70,946 99,913 96,161 74,698
Daehan Kanggun BCN Inc. Investee Long-term loans 22,147 22,147
B. Other transactions
--- ---

See Note 32 of the notes to the Company’s interim consolidated financial statements attached hereto for more information regarding other related party transactions.

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X. OTHER INFORMATION RELATING TO THE PROTECTION OF INVESTORS

1. Developments in the Items Mentioned in Prior Reports on Important Business Matters

None.

2. Contingent Liabilities

A. Legal Proceedings

[SK Telecom]

As of September 30, 2023, the Company is involved in various pending legal proceedings, and the provisions recognized for these proceedings are not material. The management of the Company has determined that there are currently no present obligations in connection with proceedings for which no provision has been recognized. The management has also determined that the outcome of these proceedings will not have a significant impact on the Company’s financial position and operating performance.

[SK Broadband]

As of September 30, 2023, there were 21 pending lawsuits against SK Broadband (aggregate amount of claims of Won 10,251 million), and provisions in the amount of Won 218 million in connection with such lawsuits were recognized.

B. Other Contingent Liabilities and Guarantees for Payment

[SK Telecom]

None.

[SK Broadband]

As of September 30, 2023, SK Broadband has entered into revolving credit facilities with a limit of Won 139 billion with three financial institutions including Hana Bank in relation to its loans.

In connection with public offerings of notes, SK Broadband is subject to certain restrictions with respect to its debt ratio, third party payment guarantees and other limitations on liens.

SK Broadband has provided “geun” mortgage amounting to Won 1,228 million on certain of its buildings, including Gyeyang Guksa, in connection with leasing of such buildings.

SK Broadband has entered into a leased line contract and a resale contract for fixed-line telecommunications services with SK Telecom.

As of September 30, 2023, SK Broadband has been provided with the following material payment guarantees by other parties.

(Unit: in millions of Won)
Guarantor Guarantee Details Guaranteed Amount
Seoul Guarantee Insurance Company Contract and defect performance guarantee 34,573
Korea Content Financial Cooperative Contract performance guarantee 28,068

35

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[SK Stoa]

As of September 30, 2023, SK Stoa has been provided with the following material payment guarantees by other parties.

(Unit: in millions of Won)
Guarantor Guarantee Details Guaranteed Amount
Kookmin Bank Performance guarantee 1,540
Kookmin Bank Revolving credit 18,000

[SK M&Service]

As of September 30, 2023, SK M&Service has entered into the following credit facilities with financial institutions.

(Unit: billions of Won)
Financial Institution Credit Limit Details
KEB Hana Bank 10 Working capital loan
Industrial Bank of Korea 15 Working capital loan
Shinhan Bank 1 Payment guarantee

As of September 30, 2023, SK M&Service has been provided with the following material payment guarantees by other parties.

(Unit: in millions of Won)
Guarantor Guarantee Details Guaranteed Amount
Korea Tourism Organization and 38 other companies Transaction performance guarantee 2,262
SK Energy Transaction performance guarantee 700

[SK Telink]

As of September 30, 2023, SK Telink provided the following material payment guarantee to another party.

(Unit: in millions of Won)
Guarantor Counterparty Guaranteed Amount Guarantee Details
SK Telink Korea Coast Guard 1,670 Contract guarantee

As of September 30, 2023, SK Telink has been provided with the following material payment guarantees by other parties.

(Unit: in millions of Won)
Guarantor Guarantee Details Guaranteed Amount
Seoul Guarantee Insurance Company Contract performance guarantee 759

[SK Communications]

As of September 30, 2023, SK Communications provided the following material payment guarantee to another party.

(Unit: in millions of Won)
Guarantor Counterparty Guaranteed Amount Guarantee Details
SK Communications E-payment purchaser or right holder 300 Protect funds of users of electronic financial transactions

36

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[PS&Marketing]

As of September 30, 2023, PS&Marketing has entered into the following agreements with financial institutions.

(Unit: billions of Won)
Financial Institution Credit Limit Details
KEB Hana Bank 5 Line of credit agreement
Shinhan Bank 5 Line of credit agreement

As of September 30, 2023, PS&Marketing has been provided with the following material payment guarantees by other parties.

(Unit: in millions of Won)
Guarantor Guarantee Details Guaranteed Amount
Seoul Guarantee Insurance Company Performance guarantee 1,597

[Home&Service]

As of September 30, 2023, Home&Service has been provided with the following material payment guarantees by other parties.

(Unit: in millions of Won)
Guarantor Guarantee Details Guaranteed Amount
Seoul Guarantee Insurance Company Payment guarantees and warranties 4,089

[Service Top]

As of September 30, 2023, Service Top has been provided with the following material payment guarantees by other parties.

(Unit: in millions of Won)
Guarantor Guarantee Details Guaranteed Amount
Seoul Guarantee Insurance Company Contract performance guarantee 15

3. Status of Sanctions, etc.

Omitted in quarterly reports in accordance with applicable Korean disclosure rules. For more information, please refer to the Company’s semi-annual business report for the six months ended June 30, 2023.

4. Material Events Subsequent to the Reporting Period

(1) On October 25, 2023, the Board of Directors approved the quarterly dividend as follows:

Classification Content
Dividend Amount Cash dividend of Won 830 per share<br> <br>(Total:<br>Won 179,623 million)
Dividend Return Rate (based on market price) 1.63%
Dividend Record Date September 30, 2023
Dividend Payment Date Scheduled to be paid by November 15, 2023, in accordance with Article 165-12(3) of the Financial Investments Services and Capital Markets Act

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SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

SK Telecom Co., Ltd.
(Registrant)
By: /s/ Heejun Chung
(Signature)
Name: Heejun Chung
--- ---
Title: Senior Vice President

Date: December 12, 2023

Table of Contents

SK TELECOM CO., LTD. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

For the Nine-Month Periods ended September 30, 2023 and 2022

(With the Independent Auditor’s Review Report Thereon)

Table of Contents

Contents

Page
Report on review of interim consolidated financialstatements
Interim Consolidated Financial Statements
Interim Consolidated Statements of Financial Position 1
Interim Consolidated Statements of Profit or Loss 3
Interim Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income 4
Interim Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity 5
Interim Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows 6
Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements 8
Table of Contents
Ernst & Young Han Young<br> <br>Taeyoung<br>Building, 111, Yeouigongwon-ro,<br> <br>Yeongdeungpo-gu, Seoul 07241 Korea<br> <br><br><br><br>Tel: +82 2 3787 6600<br> <br>Fax: +82 2 783 5890<br><br><br>ey.com/kr

Report on review of interim consolidated financial statements

(English Translation of a Report Originally Issued in Korean)

The Shareholders and Board of Directors

SK TelecomCo., Ltd.

We have reviewed the accompanying interim consolidated financial statements of SK Telecom Co., Ltd. and its subsidiaries (collectively referred to as the “Group”), which comprise the interim consolidated statement of financial position as of September 30, 2023, and the related interim consolidated statements of profit or loss, interim consolidated statements of comprehensive income for the three-month and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, interim consolidated statements of changes in equity and interim consolidated statements of cash flows for the nine-month periods then ended, and a summary of material accounting policy information and other explanatory information.

Management’s responsibility for the interim consolidatedfinancial statements

Management is responsible for the preparation and presentation of these interim consolidated financial statements in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards as adopted by the Republic of Korea (“KIFRS”) 1034 Interim Financial Reporting, and for such internal control as management determines is necessary to enable the preparation of interim consolidated financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

Auditor’s responsibility

Our responsibility is to express a conclusion on these interim consolidated financial statements based on our review.

We conducted our review in accordance with the Review Standards for Quarterly and Semiannual Financial Statements established by the Securities and Futures Commission of the Republic of Korea. A review of interim financial information consists of making inquiries, primarily of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters, and applying analytical and other review procedures. A review is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with Korean Standards on Auditing (“KSA”) and, consequently, does not enable us to obtain assurance that we would become aware of all significant matters that might be identified in an audit. Accordingly, we do not express an audit opinion.

Conclusion

Based on our review, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe that the accompanying interim consolidated financial statements are not prepared, in all material respects, in accordance with KIFRS 1034 Interim Financial Reporting.

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LOGO

Other matter

We have audited the consolidated statement of financial position as of December 31, 2022, and the related consolidated statement of profit or loss, consolidated statement of comprehensive income, consolidated statement of changes in equity and consolidated statement of cash flows for the year then ended (not presented herein) in accordance with KSA, and our report dated March 10, 2023 expressed an unqualified opinion thereon. The accompanying consolidated statement of financial position as of December 31, 2022, presented for comparative purposes, is not different, in all material respects, from the above audited consolidated statement of financial position.

November 10, 2023

This review report is effective as of November 10, 2023, the independent auditor’s review report date. Accordingly, certain material subsequent events<br>or circumstances may have occurred during the period from the independent auditor’s review report date to the time this review report is used. Such events and circumstances could significantly affect the accompanying interim consolidated<br>financial statements and may result in modification to this review report.
Table of Contents

SK TELECOM CO., LTD. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

AS OF SEPTEMBER 30, 2023 AND DECEMBER 31, 2022 AND

FOR THE THREE-MONTH AND NINE-MONTH PERIODS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2023 AND 2022

“The accompanying interim consolidated financial statements, including all footnote disclosures, have been prepared by, and are the responsibility of, the Group.”

Ryu, Young-Sang
Chief Executive Officer
SK TELECOM CO., LTD.
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SK TELECOM CO., LTD. and its Subsidiaries

Interim Consolidated Statements of Financial Position

As of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022

(In millions of won) Note September 30, 2023<br>(Unaudited) December 31, 2022
Assets
Current Assets:
Cash and cash equivalents 29,30 ~~W~~ 1,164,272 1,882,291
Short-term financial instruments 29,30 430,919 237,230
Accounts receivable – trade, net 5,29,30,31 2,129,085 1,970,611
Short-term loans, net 5,29,30 82,689 78,590
Accounts receivable – other, net 5,29,30,31,32 399,529 479,781
Contract assets 7,30 89,979 83,058
Prepaid expenses 6 1,972,405 1,974,315
Prepaid income taxes 27 99 415
Derivative financial assets 29,30 14 168,527
Inventories, net 8 187,321 166,355
Non-current assets held for sale 35 5,447 6,377
Advanced payments and others 5,29,30,31 152,830 171,646
**** 6,614,589 **** 7,219,196
Non-Current Assets:
Long-term financial instruments 29,30 375 375
Long-term investment securities 9,29,30,32 1,630,093 1,410,736
Investments in associates and joint ventures 11 1,975,227 1,889,289
Investment property, net 13 35,597 25,137
Property and equipment, net 12,14,31,32 12,655,691 13,322,492
Goodwill 10 2,075,009 2,075,009
Intangible assets, net 15 2,859,709 3,324,910
Long-term contract assets 7,30 42,289 49,163
Long-term loans, net 5,29,30,31 30,022 26,973
Long-term accounts receivable – other, net 5,29,30,31,32 340,235 373,951
Long-term prepaid expenses 6 1,091,463 1,073,422
Guarantee deposits, net 5,29,30,31 179,486 167,441
Long-term derivative financial assets 29,30 202,603 152,633
Deferred tax assets 27 4,721 6,860
Defined benefit assets 19 128,070 175,748
Other non-current assets 5,29,30 14,088 14,927
**** 23,264,678 **** 24,089,066
Total Assets ~~W~~ 29,879,267 **** 31,308,262

(Continued)

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SK TELECOM CO., LTD. and its Subsidiaries

Interim Consolidated Statements of Financial Position, Continued

As of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022

(In millions of won) Note September 30, 2023(Unaudited) December 31, 2022
Liabilities and Equity
Current Liabilities:
Accounts payable – trade 29,30,31 ~~W~~ 127,581 89,255
Accounts payable – other 29,30,31 1,631,075 2,427,906
Withholdings 29,30,31 926,948 803,555
Contract liabilities 7 156,224 172,348
Accrued expenses 29,30 1,501,034 1,505,549
Income tax payable 27 120,357 112,358
Provisions 18,34 38,100 39,683
Short-term borrowings 16,29,30,32 12,998 142,998
Current portion of long-term debt, net 16,29,30 1,265,203 1,967,586
Current portion of long-term payables – other 17,29,30 366,193 398,874
Lease liabilities 29,30,31 380,468 386,429
**** 6,526,181 **** **** 8,046,541 ****
Non-Current Liabilities:
Debentures, excluding current portion, net 16,29,30 7,161,478 6,524,095
Long-term borrowings, excluding current portion, net 16,29,30 328,701 668,125
Long-term payables – other 17,29,30 888,129 1,239,467
Long-term lease liabilities 29,30,31 1,290,007 1,395,628
Long-term contract liabilities 7 63,416 61,574
Defined benefit liabilities 19 227 61
Long-term derivative financial liabilities 29,30 302,593 302,593
Long-term provisions 18 83,305 79,415
Deferred tax liabilities 27 794,772 763,766
Other non-current liabilities 29,30,31 68,908 71,801
**** 10,981,536 **** **** 11,106,525 ****
Total Liabilities **** 17,507,717 **** **** 19,153,066 ****
Shareholders’ Equity:
Share capital 1,20 30,493 30,493
Capital surplus and others 20,21 (11,648,587 ) (11,567,117 )
Retained earnings 22 22,828,633 22,463,711
Reserves 23 339,083 391,233
Equity attributable to owners of the Parent Company 11,549,622 11,318,320
Non-controlling interests 821,928 836,876
Total Shareholders’ Equity **** 12,371,550 **** **** 12,155,196 ****
Total Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity ~~W~~ 29,879,267 **** **** 31,308,262 ****

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the interim consolidated financial statements.

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SK TELECOM CO., LTD. and its Subsidiaries

Interim Consolidated Statements of Profit or Loss

For the three-month and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2023 and 2022

(In millions of won) Note 2023<br>(Unaudited) 2022<br>(Unaudited)
Three-monthperiod endedSeptember 30 Nine-monthperiod endedSeptember 30 Three-monthperiod endedSeptember 30 Nine-monthperiod endedSeptember 30
Operating revenue: 4,31
Revenue ~~W~~ 4,402,610 13,081,220 4,343,447 12,910,512
Operating expenses: 31
Labor 614,249 1,822,663 581,511 1,811,775
Commission 6 1,381,064 4,089,546 1,384,627 4,065,758
Depreciation and amortization 4 894,783 2,708,614 901,190 2,719,406
Network interconnection 160,924 500,631 180,007 554,652
Leased lines 67,358 206,287 68,943 197,651
Advertising 51,544 144,293 53,582 157,721
Rent 37,442 109,500 34,362 103,484
Cost of goods sold 8 302,507 893,964 304,699 880,015
Others 24 394,777 1,149,573 368,955 1,062,481
3,904,648 11,625,071 3,877,876 11,552,943
Operating profit 4 **** 497,962 **** 1,456,149 **** **** 465,571 **** 1,357,569 ****
Finance income 4,26 20,019 184,074 37,070 93,474
Finance costs 4,26 (115,920 ) (377,520 ) (90,063 ) (284,488 )
Gain (loss) relating to investments in associates and joint ventures, net 4,11 (3,235 ) 6,437 (51,040 ) (75,909 )
Other non-operating income 4,25 8,593 28,922 9,147 33,760
Other non-operating expenses 4,25 (7,374 ) (27,278 ) (8,324 ) (32,272 )
Profit before income tax 4 **** 400,045 **** 1,270,784 **** **** 362,361 **** 1,092,134 ****
Income tax expense 27 91,808 312,289 116,755 368,036
Profit for the period ~~W~~ 308,237 **** 958,495 **** **** 245,606 **** 724,098 ****
Attributable to:
Owners of the Parent Company ~~W~~ 297,923 917,612 234,628 699,743
Non-controlling interests 10,314 40,883 10,978 24,355
Earnings per share: 28
Basic earnings per share (in won) ~~W~~ 1,346 4,150 1,059 3,159
Diluted earnings per share (in won) 1,345 4,149 1,059 3,157

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the interimconsolidated financial statements.

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SK TELECOM CO., LTD. and its Subsidiaries

Interim Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income

For the three-month and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2023 and 2022

(In millions of won) 2023<br>(Unaudited) 2022<br>(Unaudited)
Note Three-month<br>period ended<br>September 30 Nine-monthperiod ended<br>September 30 Three-month<br>period ended<br>September 30 Nine-monthperiod ended<br>September 30
Profit for the period ~~W~~ 308,237 **** **** 958,495 **** **** 245,606 **** **** 724,098 ****
Other comprehensive income (loss):
Items that will not be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss, net oftaxes:
Remeasurement of defined benefit liabilities (assets) 19 4,940 4,077 36,129 59,624
Valuation loss on financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income 23 (78,143 ) (122,691 ) (115,051 ) (485,893 )
Items that are or may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss, net oftaxes:
Net change in other comprehensive income of investments in associates and joint ventures 11,23 31,838 67,391 136,290 263,200
Net change in unrealized fair value of derivatives 23 (8,336 ) (12,115 ) (2,831 ) (12,395 )
Foreign currency translation differences for foreign operations 23 5,713 15,403 37,768 56,483
Other comprehensive income (loss) for the period, net of taxes **** (43,988 ) **** (47,935 ) **** 92,305 **** **** (118,981 )
Total comprehensive income ~~W~~ 264,249 **** **** 910,560 **** **** 337,911 **** **** 605,117 ****
Total comprehensive income attributable to:
Owners of the Parent Company ~~W~~ 253,670 868,732 320,392 574,586
Non-controlling interests 10,579 41,828 17,519 30,531

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the interim consolidated financial statements.

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SK TELECOM CO., LTD. and its Subsidiaries

Interim Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity

For the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2023 and 2022

(In millions of won) Attributable to owners of the Parent Company Non-controllinginterests Total<br>equity
Note Share capital Capital surplus<br>and others Retainedearnings Reserves Sub-total
Balance as of January 1, 2022 ~~W~~ 30,493 **** (11,623,726 ) **** 22,437,341 **** **** 735,238 **** **** 11,579,346 **** **** 755,792 **** **** 12,335,138 ****
Total comprehensive income:
Profit for the period 699,743 699,743 24,355 724,098
Other comprehensive income (loss) 11,19,23 54,079 (179,236 ) (125,157 ) 6,176 (118,981 )
753,822 (179,236 ) 574,586 30,531 605,117
Transactions with owners:
Annual dividends (361,186 ) (361,186 ) (361,186 )
Interim dividends (361,909 ) (361,909 ) (361,909 )
Share option 21 76,876 76,876 76,876
Interest on hybrid bonds (11,075 ) (11,075 ) (11,075 )
Transactions of treasury shares 20,21 (4,099 ) (4,099 ) (4,099 )
Changes in ownership in subsidiaries, etc. 12,789 12,789 5,455 18,244
**** **** 85,566 **** **** (734,170 ) **** **** **** (648,604 ) **** 5,455 **** **** (643,149 )
Balance as of September 30, 2022 (Unaudited) ~~W~~ 30,493 **** (11,538,160 ) **** 22,456,993 **** **** 556,002 **** **** 11,505,328 **** **** 791,778 **** **** 12,297,106 ****
Balance as of January 1, 2023 ~~W~~ 30,493 **** (11,567,117 ) **** 22,463,711 **** **** 391,233 **** **** 11,318,320 **** **** 836,876 **** **** 12,155,196 ****
Total comprehensive income:
Profit for the period 917,612 917,612 40,883 958,495
Other comprehensive income (loss) 11,19,23 3,270 (52,150 ) (48,880 ) 945 (47,935 )
920,882 (52,150 ) 868,732 41,828 910,560
Transactions with owners:
Annual dividends (180,967 ) (180,967 ) (50,557 ) (231,524 )
Interim dividends (362,660 ) (362,660 ) (362,660 )
Share option 21 (274 ) (274 ) (274 )
Interest on hybrid bonds (12,333 ) (12,333 ) (12,333 )
Repayments of hybrid bonds (400,000 ) (400,000 ) (400,000 )
Issuance of hybrid bonds 398,509 398,509 398,509
Transactions of treasury shares 20,21 (78,488 ) (78,488 ) (78,488 )
Changes in ownership in subsidiaries, etc. (1,217 ) (1,217 ) (6,219 ) (7,436 )
(81,470 ) (555,960 ) (637,430 ) (56,776 ) (694,206 )
Balance as of September 30, 2023 (Unaudited) ~~W~~ 30,493 **** (11,648,587 ) **** 22,828,633 **** **** 339,083 **** **** 11,549,622 **** **** 821,928 **** **** 12,371,550 ****

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the interim consolidated financial statements.

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SK TELECOM CO., LTD. and its Subsidiaries

Interim Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

For the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2023 and 2022

(In millions of won) Note 2023<br>(Unaudited) 2022<br>(Unaudited)
Cash flows from operating activities:
Cash generated from operating activities:
Profit for the period ~~W~~ 958,495 724,098
Adjustments for income and expenses 33 3,441,826 3,694,741
Changes in assets and liabilities related to operating activities 33 (238,918 ) (37,309 )
4,161,403 4,381,530
Interest received 40,594 30,502
Dividends received 41,150 15,098
Interest paid (266,074 ) (192,852 )
Income tax paid (243,753 ) (444,769 )
Net cash provided by operating activities **** 3,733,320 **** **** 3,789,509 ****
Cash flows from investing activities:
Cash inflows from investing activities:
Decrease in short-term investment securities, net 69,909
Collection of short-term loans 103,455 94,855
Decrease in long-term financial instruments 222,432
Proceeds from disposals of long-term investment securities 20,335 100,135
Proceeds from disposals of investments in associates and joint ventures 342,645
Proceeds from disposals of property and equipment 9,800 4,526
Proceeds from disposals of intangible assets 688 10,685
Proceeds from disposals of non-current assets held for<br>sale 930
Collection of long-term loans 1,175 995
Decrease in deposits 4,609 8,948
Proceeds from settlement of derivatives 1,240 1,277
142,232 856,407
Cash outflows for investing activities:
Increase in short-term financial instruments, net (188,001 ) (203,223 )
Increase in short-term loans (103,809 ) (96,806 )
Increase in long-term loans (8,936 ) (9,652 )
Increase in long-term financial instruments (330,032 )
Acquisitions of long-term investment securities (315,153 ) (320,637 )
Acquisitions of investments in associates and joint ventures (15,590 ) (9,056 )
Acquisitions of property and equipment (2,056,005 ) (2,125,690 )
Acquisitions of intangible assets (38,741 ) (48,212 )
Increase in deposits (5,519 ) (10,936 )
Cash outflow for business combinations, net (62,312 )
(2,731,754 ) (3,216,556 )
Net cash used in investing activities ~~W~~ (2,589,522 ) **** (2,360,149 )

(Continued)

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SK TELECOM CO., LTD. and its Subsidiaries

Interim Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows, Continued

For the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2023 and 2022

(In millions of won) Note 2023<br>(Unaudited) 2022<br>(Unaudited)
Cash flows from financing activities: ****
Cash inflows from financing activities:
Proceeds from issuance of debentures ~~W~~ 1,334,147 891,272
Proceeds from long-term borrowings 49,950 350,000
Cash inflows from settlement of derivatives 183,090 768
Proceeds from issuance of hybrid bonds 398,509
Transactions with non-controlling shareholders 256 31,151
1,965,952 1,273,191
Cash outflows for financing activities:
Repayments of short-term borrowings (130,000 )
Repayments of long-term borrowings (18,750 ) (32,096 )
Repayments of long-term payables – other (400,245 ) (400,245 )
Repayments of debentures (1,884,190 ) (940,000 )
Payments of dividends (594,158 ) (723,062 )
Repayments of hybrid bonds (400,000 )
Payments of interest on hybrid bonds (12,333 ) (11,075 )
Repayments of lease liabilities (294,436 ) (296,622 )
Acquisitions of treasury shares (98,855 )
Transactions with non-controlling shareholders (367 )
(3,832,967 ) (2,403,467 )
Net cash used in financing activities **** (1,867,015 ) **** (1,130,276 )
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents **** (723,217 ) **** 299,084 ****
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the period 1,882,291 872,731
Effects of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents 5,198 19,637
Cash and cash equivalents at end of the period ~~W~~ 1,164,272 **** **** 1,191,452 ****

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the interim consolidated financial statements.

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SK TELECOM CO., LTD. and its Subsidiaries

Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited)

1. Reporting Entity
(1) General
--- ---

SK Telecom Co., Ltd. (“the Parent Company”) was incorporated on March 29, 1984, under the laws of the Republic of Korea (“Korea”) to provide cellular telephone communication services in Korea. The head office of the Parent Company is located at 65, Eulji-ro, Jung-gu, Seoul, Korea.

The Parent Company’s common shares are listed on the Stock Market of Korea Exchange, and its depositary receipts (DRs) are listed on the New York Stock Exchange. Meanwhile, the Board of Directors of the Parent Company resolved to cancel the listing of the Parent Company’s DRs on the London Stock Exchange on June 22, 2023, and the DRs were delisted from the London Stock Exchange as of July 31, 2023. As of September 30, 2023, the Parent Company’s total issued shares are held by the following shareholders:

Number of shares Percentage oftotal shares issued (%)
SK Inc. 65,668,397 30.01
National Pension Service 16,141,446 7.38
Institutional investors and other shareholders 130,756,568 59.74
Kakao Investment Co., Ltd. 3,846,487 1.76
Treasury shares 2,420,246 1.11
218,833,144 100.00

These interim consolidated financial statements comprise the Parent Company and its subsidiaries (collectively referred to as the “Group”). SK Inc. is the ultimate controlling entity of the Parent Company.

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SK TELECOM CO., LTD. and its Subsidiaries

Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited)

1. Reporting Entity, Continued
(2) List of consolidated subsidiaries
--- ---

The list of consolidated subsidiaries as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022 is as follows:

Ownership (%)(*1)
Subsidiary Location Primary business Sept. 30,<br>2023 Dec. 31,2022
Subsidiaries owned by the Parent Company SK Telink Co., Ltd. Korea International telecommunication and<br>Mobile Virtual Network Operator<br>service 100.00 100.00
SK Communications Co., Ltd. Korea Internet website services 100.00 100.00
SK Broadband Co., Ltd. Korea Fixed-line telecommunication<br>services 74.40 74.40
PS&Marketing Corporation Korea Communications device retail<br>business 100.00 100.00
SERVICE ACE Co., Ltd. Korea Call center management service 100.00 100.00
SERVICE TOP Co., Ltd. Korea Call center management service 100.00 100.00
SK O&S Co., Ltd. Korea Base station maintenance service 100.00 100.00
SK Telecom China Holdings Co., Ltd. China Investment (Holdings company) 100.00 100.00
SK Global Healthcare Business Group Ltd. Hong Kong Investment 100.00 100.00
YTK Investment Ltd. Cayman Islands Investment 100.00 100.00
Atlas Investment Cayman Islands Investment 100.00 100.00
SK Telecom Americas, Inc. USA Information gathering and consulting 100.00 100.00
Quantum Innovation Fund I Korea Investment 59.90 59.90
SK Telecom Japan Inc. Japan Information gathering and consulting 100.00 100.00
Happy Hanool Co., Ltd. Korea Service 100.00 100.00
SK stoa Co., Ltd. Korea Other telecommunication retail<br>business 100.00 100.00
SAPEON Inc. USA Manufacturing non-memory and<br>other electronic integrated circuits 62.50 62.50
Subsidiaries owned by SK Broadband Co., Ltd. Home & Service Co., Ltd. Korea Operation of information and<br>communication facility 100.00 100.00
Media S Co., Ltd. Korea Production and supply services of<br>broadcasting programs 100.00 100.00
Subsidiary owned by PS&Marketing Corporation SK m&service Co., Ltd. Korea Database and Internet website<br>service 100.00 100.00
Subsidiaries owned by SK Telecom Americas, Inc. Global AI Platform Corporation Korea Co., Ltd.(*2) Korea Software development and supply<br>services 100.00
Global AI Platform Corporation (*2) USA Software development and supply<br>services 100.00
Subsidiary owned by Quantum Innovation Fund I PanAsia Semiconductor Materials LLC. Korea Investment 66.40 66.40
Subsidiary owned by SK Telecom Japan Inc. SK Planet Japan, K. K. Japan Digital contents sourcing service 79.80 79.80
Subsidiary owned by SAPEON Inc. SAPEON Korea Inc. Korea Manufacturing non-memory and<br>other electronic integrated circuits 100.00 100.00
Others(*3) SK Telecom Innovation Fund, L.P. USA Investment 100.00 100.00
SK Telecom China Fund I L.P. Cayman Islands Investment 100.00 100.00
(*1) The ownership interest represents direct ownership interest in subsidiaries either by the Parent Company or<br>subsidiaries of the Parent Company.
--- ---
(*2) Details of changes in the consolidation scope for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2023 are<br>presented in Note 1-(4).
--- ---
(*3) Others are owned by Atlas Investment and another subsidiary of the Parent Company.
--- ---

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Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited)

1. Reporting Entity, Continued
(3) Condensed financial information of subsidiaries
--- ---
1) Condensed financial information of significant consolidated subsidiaries as of and for the nine-month period<br>ended September 30, 2023 is as follows:
--- ---
(In millions of won)
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
As of September 30, 2023 For the nine-month period<br>ended September 30, 2023
Subsidiary Total assets Total liabilities Total equity Revenue Profit
SK Telink Co., Ltd. ~~W~~ 214,357 66,933 147,424 237,065 15,325
SK Broadband Co., Ltd. 6,274,959 3,197,701 3,077,258 3,201,611 172,773
PS&Marketing Corporation 431,966 206,323 225,643 963,953 374
SERVICE ACE Co., Ltd. 86,246 52,775 33,471 149,325 4,147
SERVICE TOP Co., Ltd. 74,219 45,751 28,468 136,460 4,236
SK O&S Co., Ltd. 120,894 65,933 54,961 220,707 4,710
Home & Service Co., Ltd. 168,280 108,776 59,504 364,042 1,253
SK stoa Co., Ltd. 88,474 28,031 60,443 221,287 1,252
SK m&service Co., Ltd. 159,987 92,003 67,984 190,157 2,987
2) Condensed financial information of significant consolidated subsidiaries as of and for the year ended<br>December 31, 2022 is as follows:
--- ---
(In millions of won)
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
As of December 31, 2022 2022
Subsidiary Total assets Total liabilities Total equity Revenue Profit (loss)
SK Telink Co., Ltd. ~~W~~ 196,281 60,927 135,354 302,595 15,008
SK Broadband Co., Ltd. 6,245,484 3,134,949 3,110,535 4,162,093 212,816
PS&Marketing Corporation 403,030 177,739 225,291 1,376,400 3,856
SERVICE ACE Co., Ltd. 97,597 59,189 38,408 194,798 2,429
SERVICE TOP Co., Ltd. 81,590 53,589 28,001 179,365 1,613
SK O&S Co., Ltd. 121,755 70,280 51,475 331,715 2,059
Home & Service Co., Ltd. 158,248 102,184 56,064 413,259 (1,217 )
SK stoa Co., Ltd. 103,910 44,696 59,214 329,304 9,977
SK m&service Co., Ltd.(*) 160,704 95,263 65,441 211,081 4,157
(*) The financial information is the condensed financial information after the entity was included in the scope of<br>consolidation.
--- ---
(4) Changes in subsidiaries
--- ---

The list of subsidiaries that were newly included in consolidation scope for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2023 is as follows:

Subsidiary Reason
Global AI Platform Corporation Korea Co., Ltd. Established by SK Telecom Americas, Inc.
Global AI Platform Corporation Established by SK Telecom Americas, Inc.

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Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited)

1. Reporting Entity, Continued
(5) The financial information of significant non-controlling interests of<br>the Group as of and for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2023 and as of and for the year ended December 31, 2022 are as follows:
--- ---
(In millions of won)
--- --- --- ---
SK Broadband Co., Ltd.(*)
Ownership of non-controlling interests (%) 25.4
As of September 30, 2023
Current assets ~~W~~ 1,385,435
Non-current assets 5,062,023
Current liabilities (1,418,975 )
Non-current liabilities (1,847,536 )
Net assets 3,180,947
Carrying amount of non-controlling interests 805,396
For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2023
Revenue ~~W~~ 3,199,000
Profit for the period 166,519
Total comprehensive income 161,383
Profit attributable to non-controlling interests 41,922
Net cash provided by operating activities ~~W~~ 855,107
Net cash used in investing activities (663,455 )
Net cash provided by financing activities (179,286 )
Effects of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents 452
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents 12,818
Dividends paid to non-controlling interests for the<br>nine-month period ended September 30, 2023 ~~W~~ 50,557
(*) The above condensed financial information is the consolidated financial information of the subsidiary and<br>reflects fair value adjustments as a result of the business combination.
--- ---

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Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited)

1. Reporting Entity, Continued
(5) The financial information of significant non-controlling interests of<br>the Group as of and for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2023 and as of and for the year ended December 31, 2022 are as follows, Continued:
--- ---
(In millions of won)
--- --- --- ---
SK Broadband Co., Ltd.(*)
Ownership of non-controlling interests (%) 25.3
As of December 31, 2022
Current assets ~~W~~ 1,348,305
Non-current assets 5,076,410
Current liabilities (1,707,805 )
Non-current liabilities (1,488,834 )
Net assets 3,228,076
Carrying amount of non-controlling interests 816,676
2022
Revenue ~~W~~ 4,156,326
Profit for the year 217,303
Total comprehensive income 237,860
Profit attributable to non-controlling interests 51,528
Net cash provided by operating activities ~~W~~ 1,184,794
Net cash used in investing activities (807,965 )
Net cash used in financing activities (415,908 )
Effects of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents (584 )
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents (39,663 )
Dividends paid to non-controlling interests for the year<br>ended December 31, 2022 ~~W~~
(*) The above condensed financial information is the consolidated financial information of the subsidiary and<br>reflects fair value adjustments as a result of the business combination.
--- ---

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Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited)

2. Basis of Preparation
(1) Statement of compliance
--- ---

These interim condensed consolidated financial statements were prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standard as adopted by the Republic of Korea (“KIFRS”) 1034 Interim Financial Reporting as part of the period covered by the Group’s KIFRS annual financial statements. These interim consolidated financial statements do not include all of the disclosures required for full annual financial statements. Selected explanatory notes are included to explain events and transactions that are significant to an understanding of the changes in financial position and performance of the Group since December 31, 2022. The accompanying interim consolidated financial statements have been translated into English from the Korean language financial statements. In the event of any differences in interpreting the financial statements or the independent auditor’s review report thereon, the Korean version, which is used for regulatory reporting purposes, shall prevail.

(2) Use of estimates and judgments
1) Critical judgments, assumptions and estimation uncertainties
--- ---

The preparation of the interim consolidated financial statements in conformity with KIFRS requires management to make judgments, estimates and assumptions that affect the application of accounting policies and the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, income and expenses. Actual results may differ from these estimates.

In preparing these interim consolidated financial statements, the significant judgments made by management in applying the Group’s accounting policies and the key sources of estimation uncertainty were the same as those that applied to the consolidated financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2022.

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Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited)

2. Basis of Preparation, Continued
(2) Use of estimates and judgments, Continued
--- ---
2) Fair value measurement
--- ---

A number of the Group’s accounting policies and disclosures require the measurement of fair values, for both financial and non-financial assets and liabilities. The Group has established policies and processes with respect to the measurement of fair values, including Level 3 fair values, and the measurement of fair values is reviewed and is directly reported to the finance executives.

The Group regularly reviews significant unobservable inputs and valuation adjustments. If third party information, such as broker quotes or pricing services, is used to measure fair values, then the Group assesses the evidence obtained from the third parties to support the conclusion that such valuations meet the requirements of KIFRS, including the level in the fair value hierarchy in which such valuations should be classified.

When measuring the fair value of an asset or a liability, the Group uses market observable data as far as possible. Fair values are categorized into different levels in a fair value hierarchy based on the inputs used in the valuation techniques as follows:

Level 1: quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities;<br>
Level 2: inputs other than quoted prices included in Level 1 that are observable for the asset or<br>liability, either directly (i.e., as prices) or indirectly (i.e., derived from prices); and
--- ---
Level 3: inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data (unobservable<br>inputs).
--- ---

If the inputs used to measure the fair value of an asset or a liability fall into different levels of the fair value hierarchy, then the fair value measurement is categorized in its entirety in the same level of the fair value hierarchy as the lowest level input that is significant to the entire measurement. The Group recognizes transfers between levels of the fair value hierarchy at the end of the reporting period during which the change has occurred.

Information about assumptions used for fair value measurements are included in Note 30.

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Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited)

3. Material Accounting Policies

The material accounting policies applied by the Group in these interim consolidated financial statements are the same as those applied by the Group in its consolidated financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2022, except for the adoption of new and revised KIFRS applied from January 1, 2023, which are summarized below. The Group has not early applied the new and revised KIFRS and interpretations that have been issued but are not yet effective.

The following new and amended KIFRS and interpretations are effective from January 1, 2023, initially, but these amended standards are not expected to have a material impact on the Group’s interim consolidated financial statements.

Disclosure of Accounting Polices (Amendments to KIFRS 1001)
Disclosures of Profit or Loss on Financial Liabilities with Conditions for Adjusting an Exercise Price<br>(Amendments to KIFRS 1001)
--- ---
Definition of Accounting Estimates (Amendments to KIFRS 1008)
--- ---
Deferred Tax related to Assets and Liabilities Arising from a Single Transaction (Amendments to KIFRS 1012)<br>
--- ---
KIFRS 1117 Insurance Contracts and its amendments.
--- ---

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Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited)

4. Operating Segments

The Group’s operating segments have been identified to be each business unit, by which the Group provides different services and merchandise. The Group’s reportable segments include: cellular services, which include cellular voice service, wireless data service and wireless internet services; fixed-line telecommunication services, which include telephone services, internet services, and leased line services; and all other businesses, which include providing shopping channel and digital platform for selling products and other immaterial operations, each of which does not meet the quantitative threshold to be considered as a reportable segment and is presented collectively as others.

(1) Segment information for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2023 and 2022 are as follows:<br>
(In millions of won)
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2023
Cellular<br>services Fixed-line<br>telecommunication<br>services Others Sub-total Adjustments Total
Total revenue ~~W~~ 10,855,374 3,813,463 451,014 15,119,851 (2,038,631 ) 13,081,220
Inter-segment revenue 1,122,041 882,785 33,805 2,038,631 (2,038,631 )
External revenue 9,733,333 2,930,678 417,209 13,081,220 13,081,220
Depreciation and amortization 2,056,161 727,715 18,286 2,802,162 (93,548 ) 2,708,614
Operating profit (loss) 1,216,576 257,570 (20,338 ) 1,453,808 2,341 1,456,149
Finance income and costs, net (193,446 )
Gain relating to investments in associates and joint ventures, net 6,437
Other non-operating income and expense,<br>net 1,644
Profit before income tax 1,270,784
(In millions of won)
For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2022
Cellular<br>services Fixed-line<br>telecommunication<br>services Others Sub-total Adjustments Total
Total revenue ~~W~~ 10,775,291 3,659,772 419,523 14,854,586 (1,944,074 ) 12,910,512
Inter-segment revenue 1,117,580 802,308 24,186 1,944,074 (1,944,074 )
External revenue 9,657,711 2,857,464 395,337 12,910,512 12,910,512
Depreciation and amortization 2,055,412 736,489 16,090 2,807,991 (88,585 ) 2,719,406
Operating profit (loss) 1,138,569 245,281 1,347 1,385,197 (27,628 ) 1,357,569
Finance income and costs, net (191,014 )
Loss relating to investments in associates and joint ventures, net (75,909 )
Other non-operating income and expense,<br>net 1,488
Profit before income tax 1,092,134

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Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited)

4. Operating Segments, Continued
(1) Segment information for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2023 and 2022 are as follows,<br>Continued:
--- ---

The Group principally operates its businesses in Korea, and the revenue amounts earned outside of Korea are immaterial. Therefore, no entity-wide geographical information is presented.

No single customer contributed 10% or more to the Group’s total revenue as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022.

(2) Disaggregation of operating revenues considering the economic factors that affect the nature, amounts, timing<br>and uncertainty of the Group’s revenue and future cash flows is as follows:
(In millions of won) For the nine-month period ended
--- --- --- --- --- ---
September 30, 2023 September 30, 2022
Goods and Services transferred at a point in time:
Cellular revenue Goods and others(*1) ~~W~~ 681,626 671,267
Fixed-line telecommunication revenue Goods and others 73,939 49,770
Other revenue Others(*2) 342,010 332,831
1,097,575 1,053,868
Goods and Services transferred over time:
Cellular revenue Wireless service(*3) 7,733,970 7,673,655
Cellular interconnection 324,447 375,928
Other(*4) 993,290 936,861
Fixed-line telecommunication revenue Fixed-line service 100,963 123,627
Cellular interconnection 12,099 16,994
Internet Protocol Television(*5) 1,376,059 1,363,843
International calls 142,174 136,990
Internet service and miscellaneous(*6) 1,225,444 1,166,240
Other revenue Miscellaneous(*2) 75,199 62,506
11,983,645 11,856,644
~~W~~ 13,081,220 12,910,512

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Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

September 30, 2022 and 2021 (Unaudited)

4. Operating Segments, Continued
(2) Disaggregation of operating revenues considering the economic factors that affect the nature, amounts, timing<br>and uncertainty of the Group’s revenue and future cash flows is as follows, Continued:
--- ---
(*1) Cellular revenue includes revenue from sales of handsets and other electronic accessories.<br>
--- ---
(*2) Miscellaneous other revenue includes revenue from considerations received for the data broadcasting channel use<br>for product sales-type and sales of goods through data broadcasting.
--- ---
(*3) Wireless service includes revenue from wireless voice and data transmission services principally derived from<br>wireless subscribers.
--- ---
(*4) Other revenue includes revenue from billing and collection services as well as other miscellaneous services.<br>
--- ---
(*5) Internet Protocol Television (“IPTV”) service revenue includes revenue from IPTV services principally<br>derived from usage charges to IPTV subscribers.
--- ---
(*6) Internet service includes revenue from the high speed broadband internet service principally derived from usage<br>charges to subscribers as well as other miscellaneous services.
--- ---

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Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited)

5. Trade and Other Receivables
(1) Details of trade and other receivables as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022 are as follows:<br>
--- ---
(In millions of won) September 30, 2023
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Grossamount Lossallowance Carrying<br>amount
Current assets:
Accounts receivable – trade ~~W~~ 2,377,749 (248,664 ) 2,129,085
Short-term loans 83,435 (746 ) 82,689
Accounts receivable – other(*) 439,083 (39,554 ) 399,529
Accrued income 4,167 4,167
Guarantee deposits (Other current assets) 109,780 109,780
3,014,214 (288,964 ) 2,725,250
Non-current assets:
Long-term loans 75,140 (45,118 ) 30,022
Long-term accounts receivable – other(*) 342,113 (1,878 ) 340,235
Guarantee deposits 179,786 (300 ) 179,486
Long-term accounts receivable – trade (Other<br>non-current assets) 13,198 (3 ) 13,195
610,237 (47,299 ) 562,938
~~W~~ 3,624,451 (336,263 ) 3,288,188
(*) Gross and carrying amounts of accounts receivable – other as of September 30, 2023 include<br>~~W~~264,662 million of financial instruments classified as fair value through profit or loss (“FVTPL”).
--- ---
(In millions of won) December 31, 2022
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Grossamount Lossallowance Carrying<br>amount
Current assets:
Accounts receivable – trade ~~W~~ 2,205,530 (234,919 ) 1,970,611
Short-term loans 79,298 (708 ) 78,590
Accounts receivable – other(*) 522,091 (42,310 ) 479,781
Accrued income 1,732 1,732
Guarantee deposits (Other current assets) 113,204 113,204
2,921,855 (277,937 ) 2,643,918
Non-current assets:
Long-term loans 71,857 (44,884 ) 26,973
Long-term accounts receivable – other(*) 375,829 (1,878 ) 373,951
Guarantee deposits 167,741 (300 ) 167,441
Long-term accounts receivable – trade (Other<br>non-current assets) 14,165 (4 ) 14,161
629,592 (47,066 ) 582,526
~~W~~ 3,551,447 (325,003 ) 3,226,444
(*) Gross and carrying amounts of accounts receivable – other as of December 31, 2022 include<br>~~W~~332,669 million of financial instruments classified as fair value through profit or loss (“FVTPL”).
--- ---

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Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited)

5. Trade and Other Receivables, Continued
(2) Changes in the loss allowance on trade and other receivables measured at amortized cost for the nine-month<br>periods ended September 30, 2023 and 2022 are as follows:
--- ---
(In millions of won)
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
January 1,2023 Impairment Write-offs(*) Collection ofreceivablespreviouslywritten-off September 30,<br>2023
Accounts receivable – trade ~~W~~ 234,923 27,965 (22,257 ) 8,036 248,667
Accounts receivable – other, etc. 90,079 4,788 (13,277 ) 6,006 87,596
~~W~~ 325,002 32,753 (35,534 ) 14,042 336,263
(In millions of won)
January 1,2022 Impairment Write-offs(*) Collection ofreceivablespreviously<br>written-off Businesscombination September 30,<br>2022
Accounts receivable – trade ~~W~~ 238,881 23,062 (22,957 ) 8,748 3 247,737
Accounts receivable – other, etc. 92,010 2,267 (3,687 ) 1,225 392 92,207
~~W~~ 330,891 25,329 (26,644 ) 9,973 395 339,944
(*) The Group writes off trade and other receivables that are determined to be uncollectable due to reasons such as<br>termination of operations or bankruptcy.
--- ---
(3) The Group applies the practical expedient that allows the Group to estimate the loss allowance for accounts<br>receivable – trade at an amount equal to the lifetime expected credit losses. The expected credit losses include the forward-looking information. To make the assessment, the Group uses its historical credit loss experience over the past three<br>years and classifies the accounts receivable – trade by their credit risk characteristics and days overdue.
--- ---

As the Group is a wireless and fixed-line telecommunications service provider, the Group’s financial assets measured at amortized cost primarily consist of receivables from numerous individual customers, therefore, no significant credit concentration risk arises.

Receivables related to other revenue mainly consist of receivables from corporate customers. The Group transacts only with corporate customers with credit ratings that are considered to have low credit risk. In addition, the Group is not exposed to significant credit concentration risk as the Group regularly assesses their credit risk by monitoring their credit ratings. While the contract assets are under the impairment requirements, no significant credit risk has been identified.

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Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited)

6. Prepaid Expenses

The Group pays commissions to its retail stores and authorized dealers, primarily for wireless telecommunication services based on their performance of attracting new customers and renewing contracts with existing customers, and recognizes costs that would not occur in case of not signing contracts with new and existing customers as prepaid expenses among the commissions. These prepaid expenses are amortized on a straight-line basis over the periods that the Group expects to maintain its customers.

(1) Details of prepaid expenses as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022 are as follows:<br>
(In millions of won)
--- --- --- --- ---
September 30, 2023 December 31, 2022
Current assets:
Incremental costs of obtaining contracts ~~W~~ 1,889,538 1,888,182
Others 82,867 86,133
~~W~~ 1,972,405 1,974,315
Non-current assets:
Incremental costs of obtaining contracts ~~W~~ 1,027,495 996,180
Others 63,968 77,242
~~W~~ 1,091,463 1,073,422
(2) Incremental costs of obtaining contracts
--- ---

The amortization and impairment losses in connection with incremental costs of obtaining contracts recognized for the three and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2023 and 2022 are as follows:

(In millions of won) 2023 2022
Three-monthperiod endedSeptember 30 Nine-month<br>period endedSeptember 30 Three-month<br>period ended<br>September 30 Nine-month<br>period endedSeptember 30
Amortization and impairment losses recognized ~~W~~ 620,492 1,868,048 674,485 1,920,211

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Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited)

7. Contract Assets and Liabilities

In case of providing both wireless telecommunication services and sales of handsets, the Group allocated the consideration based on relative stand-alone selling prices and recognized unbilled receivables from handset sales as contract assets. The Group recognized receipts in advance for prepaid telecommunications services and unearned revenue for customer loyalty programs as contract liabilities.

(1) Details of contract assets and liabilities as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022 are as<br>follows:
(In millions of won)
--- --- --- --- ---
September 30, 2023 December 31, 2022
Contract assets:
Allocation of consideration between performance obligations ~~W~~ 132,268 132,221
Contract liabilities:
Wireless service contracts 19,127 18,544
Customer loyalty programs 6,440 7,706
Fixed-line service contracts 146,485 136,880
Others 47,588 70,792
~~W~~ 219,640 233,922
(2) The amount of revenue recognized for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2023 and 2022 related to<br>the contract liabilities carried forward from the prior periods are ~~W~~115,026 million and ~~W~~119,051 million, respectively.
--- ---
8. Inventories
--- ---
(1) Details of inventories as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022 are as follows:<br>
--- ---
(In millions of won)
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
September 30, 2023 December 31, 2022
Acquisitioncost Valuationallowance Carryingamount Acquisitioncost Valuationallowance Carryingamount
Merchandise ~~W~~ 166,441 (7,406 ) 159,035 156,919 (5,616 ) 151,303
Supplies 27,978 27,978 15,052 15,052
Raw Materials 308 308
~~W~~ 194,727 (7,406 ) 187,321 171,971 (5,616 ) 166,355
(2) Inventories recognized as operating expenses for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2023 and 2022<br>are ~~W~~893,964 million and ~~W~~880,015 million, respectively, which are included in cost of goods sold. In addition, valuation losses on inventories and reversal of valuation losses on inventories which are<br>included in the cost of goods sold and other operating expenses amount to ~~W~~1,790 million and ~~W~~717 million for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively. Write-down<br>included in other operating expenses for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2023 is ~~W~~19 million.
--- ---

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Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited)

9. Long-term Investment Securities

Details of long-term investment securities as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022 are as follows:

(In millions of won)
Category September 30, 2023 December 31, 2022
Equity instruments FVOCI(*) ~~W~~ 1,267,011 1,189,597
FVTPL 46,746 44,440
1,313,757 1,234,037
Debt<br><br><br>instruments FVTPL 316,336 176,699
316,336 176,699
~~W~~ 1,630,093 1,410,736
(*) The Group designated investments in equity instruments that are not held for trading as financial assets at<br>FVOCI, and the amounts of those equity instruments as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022 are ~~W~~1,267,011 million and ~~W~~1,189,597 million, respectively.<br>
--- ---
10. Business Combinations
--- ---
(1) 2023
--- ---

There were no changes in the Group due to the business combinations for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2023.

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Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited)

10. Business Combinations, Continued
(2) 2022
--- ---
1) Acquisition of SK m&service Co., Ltd. by PS&Marketing Corporation:
--- ---

PS&Marketing Corporation obtained control over SK m&service Co., Ltd. by acquiring its 3,099,112 shares (100%) for the year ended December 31, 2022. As this transaction is a business combination under common control, the assets acquired and liabilities assumed were recognized at the carrying amounts in the ultimate controlling entity’s consolidated financial statements, and the difference between the consideration transferred and the carrying amounts of net assets was recognized as capital surplus and others.

(i) Summary of the acquiree
Information of Acquiree
--- ---
Corporate name SK m&service Co., Ltd.
Location 16^th^ floor, 34, Supyo-ro, Jung-gu, Seoul, Korea
CEO Park, Jeong-Min
Industry Database and Internet website service
(ii) Considerations transferred and identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed as of the acquisition date<br>are as follows:
--- ---
(In millions of won)
--- --- --- ---
Amounts
I. Consideration transferred:
Cash and cash equivalents ~~W~~ 72,859
II. Fair value of identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed:
Cash and cash equivalents 10,547
Accounts receivable – trade and other, net 76,035
Inventories 3,349
Property and equipment, net 27,138
Intangible assets, net 12,462
Goodwill 2,515
Other assets 10,395
Accounts payable – trade and other (53,894 )
Income tax payable (399 )
Lease liabilities (6,503 )
Provisions (991 )
Defined benefit liabilities (2,739 )
Other liabilities (18,337 )
59,578
III. Capital surplus and others (I - II) ~~W~~ 13,281

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Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited)

11. Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures
(1) Investments in associates and joint ventures accounted for using the equity method as of September 30,<br>2023 and December 31, 2022 are as follows:
--- ---
(In millions of won) September 30, 2023 December 31, 2022
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Country Ownership<br>(%) Carryingamount Ownership(%) Carryingamount
Investments in associates:
SK China Company Ltd. China 27.3 ~~W~~ 922,467 27.3 ~~W~~ 879,527
Korea IT Fund(*1) Korea 63.3 327,661 63.3 324,860
UniSK China 49.0 21,758 49.0 20,839
SK Technology Innovation<br><br><br>Company Cayman<br>Islands 49.0 74,966 49.0 69,375
SK MENA Investment B.V. Netherlands 32.1 15,838 32.1 14,296
SK Latin America Investment S.A. Spain 32.1 13,938 32.1 11,961
SK South East Asia Investment Pte. Ltd. Singapore 20.0 374,073 20.0 357,537
CITADEL PACIFIC TELECOM HOLDINGS, LLC(*2) USA 15.0 48,561 15.0 48,542
SM Culture & Contents Co., Ltd. Korea 23.0 59,979 23.1 59,611
Invites Healthcare Co., Ltd.(*3) Korea 31.1 31.1
Nam Incheon Broadcasting Co., Ltd. Korea 27.3 14,143 27.3 13,575
Home Choice Corp.(*2) Korea 17.8 3,121 17.8 4,456
Konan Technology Inc. Korea 20.8 5,978 20.8 8,366
CMES Inc.(*2) Korea 7.7 900 7.7 900
12CM JAPAN and others(*2,6) 84,295 69,734
1,967,678 1,883,579
Investments in joint ventures:
UTC Kakao-SK Telecom ESG<br><br><br>Fund(*4,5) Korea 48.2 7,549 48.2 5,710
7,549 5,710
~~W~~ 1,975,227 ~~W~~ 1,889,289

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SK TELECOM CO., LTD. and its Subsidiaries

Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited)

11. Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures, Continued
(1) Investments in associates and joint ventures accounted for using the equity method as of September 30,<br>2023 and December 31, 2022 are as follows, Continued:
--- ---
(*1) Investment in Korea IT Fund was classified as investment in associates as the Group does not have control over<br>the investee under the contractual agreement with other shareholders.
--- ---
(*2) These investments were classified as investments in associates as the Group can exercise significant influence<br>through its right to appoint the members of the Board of Directors even though the Group has less than 20% of equity interests.
--- ---
(*3) The Group recognized the carrying amount of investments in Invites Healthcare Co., Ltd. in its entirety as an<br>impairment loss for the year ended December 31, 2022.
--- ---
(*4) The Group additionally contributed ~~W~~2,000 million in cash for the nine-month period ended<br>September 30, 2023, but there is no change in the ownership interest.
--- ---
(*5) These investments were classified as investments in joint ventures as the Group has a joint control pursuant to<br>the agreement with the other shareholders.
--- ---
(*6) The Group contributed ~~W~~6,500 million to Telecom Daean Evaluation Co., Ltd. (tentative)<br>and ~~W~~520 million to Covet Co., Ltd., and obtained significant influence over the investee and the Group additionally contributed ~~W~~6,000 million in cash investment in KB ESG Fund of three telecommunications<br>companies, ~~W~~215 million of investment in KDX Korea Data Exchange, ~~W~~95 million of investment in SK VENTURE CAPITAL, LLC, and ~~W~~260 million of investment in WALDEN SKT VENTURE FUND for<br>the nine-month period ended September 30, 2023.
--- ---
(2) The market value of investments in listed associates as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022<br>are as follows:
--- ---
(In millions of won, except for share data)
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
September 30, 2023 December 31, 2022
Market priceper share(in won) Number ofshares Marketvalue Market price<br>per share<br>(in won) Number ofshares Marketvalue
SM Culture & Contents Co., Ltd. ~~W~~ 1,904 22,033,898 41,953 2,960 22,033,898 65,220
Konan Technology Inc. 78,000 1,179,580 92,007 28,250 1,179,580 33,323

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Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited)

11. Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures, Continued, Continued
(3) The condensed financial information of material associates as of and for the nine-month period ended<br>September 30, 2023 and as of and for the year ended December 31, 2022 are as follows:
--- ---
(In millions of won)
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
September 30, 2023
Korea ITFund SK China<br>Company Ltd. SK South East AsiaInvestment Pte. Ltd.
Current assets ~~W~~ 114,932 1,379,969 248,859
Non-current assets 402,439 2,105,819 3,131,584
Current liabilities 125,240 541,439
Non-current liabilities 281,051 14,886
Revenue ~~W~~ 14,122 53,739 55,767
Profit (loss) for the period 3,523 26,038 (32,477 )
Other comprehensive income 4,318 37,552 715
Total comprehensive income (loss) 7,841 63,590 (31,762 )
(In millions of won)
December 31, 2022
Korea ITFund SK China<br>Company Ltd. SK South East AsiaInvestment Pte. Ltd.
Current assets ~~W~~ 98,132 1,223,426 146,589
Non-current assets 414,804 2,050,001 3,034,335
Current liabilities 76,654 488,132
Non-current liabilities 276,525
Revenue ~~W~~ 19,916 62,334 72,658
Profit (loss) for the period 7,505 (11,681 ) (17,504 )
Other comprehensive income (loss) (11,779 ) 58,034 (34,220 )
Total comprehensive income (loss) (4,274 ) 46,353 (51,724 )

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Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited)

11. Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures, Continued
(4) Reconciliations of financial information of material associates to carrying amounts of investments in<br>associates in the consolidated financial statements as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022 are as follows:
--- ---
(In millions of won)
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
September 30, 2023
Net assets Ownershipinterests (%) Net assetsattributable tothe ownershipinterests Cost-book valuedifferentials Carrying amount
Korea IT Fund ~~W~~ 517,371 63.3 327,661 327,661
SK China Company Ltd.(*) 3,079,497 27.3 839,816 82,651 922,467
SK South East Asia<br><br><br>Investment Pte. Ltd.(*) 1,870,365 20.0 374,073 374,073
(In millions of won)
December 31, 2022
Net assets Ownershipinterests (%) Net assetsattributable tothe ownershipinterests Cost-book valuedifferentials Carrying amount
Korea IT Fund ~~W~~ 512,936 63.3 324,860 324,860
SK China Company Ltd.(*) 2,920,248 27.3 796,387 83,140 879,527
SK South East Asia<br><br><br>Investment Pte. Ltd.(*) 1,787,685 20.0 357,537 357,537
(*) Net assets of these entities represent net assets excluding those attributable to their non-controlling interests.
--- ---

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Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited)

11. Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures, Continued
(5) Details of the changes in investments in associates and joint ventures accounted for using the equity method<br>for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2023 and 2022 are as follows:
--- ---
(In millions of won) For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2023
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Beginningbalance Acquisition<br>and disposal Share of<br>profit<br>(loss) Other<br>compre-hensive<br>income (loss) Other<br>decrease Ending<br>balance
Investments in associates:
SK China Company Ltd. ~~W~~ 879,527 3,275 39,665 922,467
Korea IT Fund(*1) 324,860 2,231 2,735 (2,165 ) 327,661
UniSK(*1) 20,839 1,131 523 (735 ) 21,758
SK Technology Innovation Company 69,375 1,304 4,287 74,966
SK MENA Investment B.V. 14,296 661 881 15,838
SK Latin America Investment S.A. 11,961 1,355 622 13,938
SK South East Asia Investment Pte. Ltd. 357,537 (5,094 ) 21,630 374,073
CITADEL PACIFIC TELECOM HOLDINGS, LLC(*1) 48,542 1,937 2,047 (3,965 ) 48,561
SM Culture & Contents Co., Ltd. 59,611 (653 ) 218 803 59,979
Nam Incheon Broadcasting Co., Ltd.(*1) 13,575 704 (136 ) 14,143
Home Choice Corp. 4,456 (1,335 ) 3,121
Konan Technology Inc. 8,366 (2,388 ) 5,978
CMES Inc. 900 900
12CM JAPAN and others(*1,2) 69,734 13,590 3,253 (2,171 ) (111 ) 84,295
1,883,579 12,937 7,252 71,022 (7,112 ) 1,967,678
Investments in joint ventures:
UTC Kakao-SK Telecom ESG Fund 5,710 2,000 (161 ) 7,549
5,710 2,000 (161 ) 7,549
~~W~~ 1,889,289 14,937 7,091 71,022 (7,112 ) 1,975,227
(*1) Dividends received from the associates are deducted from the carrying amount for the nine-month period ended<br>September 30, 2023.
--- ---
(*2) The acquisition for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2023 includes<br>~~W~~6,500 million of investment in Telecom Daean Evaluation Co., Ltd. (tentative), ~~W~~6,000 million of investment in KB ESG Fund of three telecommunications companies, ~~W~~215 million of<br>investment in KDX Korea Data Exchange, ~~W~~95 million of investment in SK VENTURE CAPITAL, LLC, ~~W~~260 million of investment in WALDEN SKT VENTURE FUND and ~~W~~520 million of investment in<br>Covet Co., Ltd.
--- ---

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Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited)

11. Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures, Continued
(5) Details of the changes in investments in associates and joint ventures accounted for using the equity method<br>for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2023 and 2022 are as follows, Continued:
--- ---
(In millions of won) For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2022
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Beginningbalance Acquisitionand disposal Share ofprofit<br>(loss) Other<br>compre-hensive<br>income (loss) Otherincrease<br>(decrease) Endingbalance
Investments in associates:
SK China Company Ltd. ~~W~~ 793,754 (16,847 ) 169,336 946,243
Korea IT Fund (*1) 339,976 5,028 (3,047 ) (12,410 ) 329,547
HanaCard Co., Ltd. 349,866 (368,389 ) 17,749 774
UniSK 19,156 1,804 1,643 22,603
SK Technology Innovation Company 86,301 (26,630 ) 14,509 74,180
SK MENA Investment B.V. 15,343 (33 ) 3,144 18,454
SK Latin America Investment S.A. 14,004 (2,802 ) 527 11,729
SK South East Asia Investment Pte. Ltd. 348,782 (185 ) 67,289 415,886
Pacific Telecom Inc. 43,789 2,183 6,468 52,440
SM Culture & Contents Co., Ltd. 60,261 46 (1,056 ) 59,251
Digital Games International Pte. Ltd. 2,208 (1,118 ) (562 ) 111 639
Invites Healthcare Co., Ltd. 26,474 (11,759 ) (74 ) 14,641
Nam Incheon Broadcasting Co., Ltd.(*1) 12,525 895 (136 ) 13,284
Home Choice Corp. 3,052 (388 ) 1 2,665
Konan Technology Inc. 3,639 3,738 (442 ) 1,636 8,571
CMES Inc.(*2) 900 900
12CM JAPAN and others(*3) 68,966 (137 ) 1,599 2,755 73,183
2,188,096 (365,860 ) (31,446 ) 265,072 (11,646 ) 2,044,216
Investments in joint ventures:
Finnq Co., Ltd. 7,255 (3,840 ) (3,617 ) 202
UTC Kakao-SK Telecom ESG Fund 2,000 4,000 (236 ) 5,764
9,255 160 (3,853 ) 202 5,764
~~W~~ 2,197,351 (365,700 ) (35,299 ) 265,274 (11,646 ) 2,049,980
(*1) Dividends received from the associates are deducted from the carrying amount for the nine-month period ended<br>September 30, 2022.
--- ---
(*2) As the Group obtained significant influence over the investee, ~~W~~900 million of financial<br>assets at FVOCI are reclassified to investments in associates for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2022.
--- ---
(*3) The acquisition for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2022 includes<br>~~W~~2,000 million of investment in Smart SKT Infinitum Game Fund, ~~W~~2,000 million of investment in KB ESG Fund of three telecommunications companies and ~~W~~12 million of investment in SK<br>VENTURE CAPITAL, LLC. The disposal for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2022 includes ~~W~~4,850 million relating to disposal of the part of shares of Start-up Win-Win Fund and ~~W~~1,080 million relating to disposal of the part of shares of Daekyo Wipoongdangdang Contents Korea Fund.
--- ---

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Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited)

11. Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures, Continued
(6) The Group discontinued the application of equity method to the following investees due to their carrying<br>amounts being reduced to zero. The details of cumulative unrecognized equity method losses as of September 30, 2023 are as follows:
--- ---
(In millions of won) Unrecognized loss Unrecognized change in equity
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
For the nine-monthperiod endedSeptember 30, 2023 Cumulativeloss For the nine-monthperiod ended<br>September 30, 2023 Cumulativeloss
Wave City Development Co., Ltd. ~~W~~ 103 8,799
Invites Healthcare Co., Ltd. 6,214 6,214 1,176 1,176
Daehan Kanggun BcN Co., Ltd. and others 5,780 (124 )
~~W~~ 6,317 20,793 1,176 1,052

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Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited)

12. Property and Equipment

Changes in property and equipment for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2023 and 2022 are as follows:

(In millions of won)
For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2023
Beginningbalance Acquisition Disposal Transfer Depreciation Ending<br>balance
Land ~~W~~ 1,005,857 3 (388 ) 234,790 1,240,262
Buildings 785,225 248 (140 ) 35,879 (40,480 ) 780,732
Structures 265,656 493 (189 ) 4,479 (28,974 ) 241,465
Machinery 7,912,900 283,344 (3,123 ) 1,224,722 (1,725,669 ) 7,692,174
Other 497,394 344,405 (502 ) (346,203 ) (67,654 ) 427,440
Right-of-use<br>assets 1,786,129 267,181 (61,014 ) (21,400 ) (307,118 ) 1,663,778
Construction in progress 1,069,331 843,177 (27 ) (1,302,641 ) 609,840
~~W~~ 13,322,492 1,738,851 (65,383 ) (170,374 ) (2,169,895 ) 12,655,691
(In millions of won)
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2022
Beginningbalance Acquisition Disposal Transfer Depreciation Businesscombination(*) Endingbalance
Land ~~W~~ 972,800 79 (175 ) 32,443 2,789 1,007,936
Buildings 794,453 902 (554 ) 31,582 (41,012 ) 8,583 793,954
Structures 291,279 740 (20 ) 9,192 (28,679 ) 272,512
Machinery 7,997,927 281,718 (38,360 ) 1,183,005 (1,721,417 ) 7,702,873
Other 487,716 487,156 (661 ) (484,892 ) (77,839 ) 8,554 420,034
Right-of-use<br>assets 1,559,333 374,677 (39,546 ) (21,600 ) (302,720 ) 6,331 1,576,475
Construction<br><br><br>in progress 767,751 741,560 (1,709 ) (836,623 ) 881 671,860
~~W~~ 12,871,259 1,886,832 (81,025 ) (86,893 ) (2,171,667 ) 27,138 12,445,644
(*) Includes assets acquired from SK m&service Co., Ltd. by PS&Marketing Corporation, a subsidiary of the<br>Parent Company for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2022.
--- ---

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Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited)

13. Investment Property
(1) Changes in investment property for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2023 and 2022 are as<br>follows:
--- ---
(In millions of won)
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2023
Beginning balance Transfer Depreciation Ending balance
Land ~~W~~ 6,115 8,128 14,243
Buildings 6,884 4,612 (1,188 ) 10,308
Right-of-use<br>assets 12,138 473 (1,565 ) 11,046
~~W~~ 25,137 13,213 (2,753 ) 35,597
(In millions of won)
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2022
Beginning balance Transfer Depreciation Ending balance
Land ~~W~~ 6,071 232 6,303
Buildings 7,353 346 (547 ) 7,152
Right-of-use<br>assets 9,610 4,314 (1,257 ) 12,667
~~W~~ 23,034 4,892 (1,804 ) 26,122
(2) The Group recognized lease income of ~~W~~4,727 million and<br>~~W~~3,815 million for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively, from investment property.
--- ---

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Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited)

14. Leases
(1) Details of the right-of-use<br>assets as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022 are as follows:
--- ---
(In millions of won)
--- --- --- --- ---
September 30, 2023 December 31, 2022
Right-of-use<br>assets:
Land, buildings and structures ~~W~~ 1,435,124 1,546,918
Others 228,654 239,211
~~W~~ 1,663,778 1,786,129
(2) Details of amounts recognized in the interim consolidated statements of profit or loss for the nine-month<br>periods ended September 30, 2023 and 2022 as a lessee are as follows:
--- ---
(In millions of won)
--- --- --- --- ---
For the nine-month period ended
September 30, 2023 September 30, 2022
Depreciation of<br>right-of-use assets:
Land, buildings and structures ~~W~~ 259,949 262,063
Others(*) 47,169 40,657
307,118 302,720
Interest expense on lease liabilities ~~W~~ 34,925 20,867
(*) Others include the amount reclassified as research and development expenses related to the lease contract for<br>research and development facilities.
--- ---

Expenses related to short-term leases and leases of low-value assets the Group recognized are immaterial.

(3) The total cash outflows due to lease payments for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2023 and 2022<br>amounted to ~~W~~343,541 million and ~~W~~330,953 million, respectively.

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Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited)

15. Intangible Assets
(1) Changes in intangible assets for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2023 and 2022 are as follows:<br>
--- ---
(In millions of won)
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2023
Beginningbalance Acquisition Disposal Transfer Amortization Impairment Endingbalance
Frequency usage<br><br><br>rights ~~W~~ 2,082,432 (358,061 ) 1,724,371
Land usage rights 1,224 100 (678 ) 646
Industrial rights 51,792 4,397 (3,396 ) 52,793
Development costs 284 (222 ) (1 ) 61
Facility usage rights 14,997 1,266 (11 ) 1,065 (2,710 ) 14,607
Customer relations 300,181 (20,273 ) 279,908
Club memberships(*1) 91,971 4,428 (663 ) 65 95,801
Other(*2) 782,029 28,830 (1,286 ) 134,853 (252,393 ) (511 ) 691,522
~~W~~ 3,324,910 39,021 (1,960 ) 135,983 (637,733 ) (512 ) 2,859,709
(In millions of won)
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2022
Beginningbalance Acquisition Disposal Transfer Amortization Impairment Businesscombination(*3) Endingbalance
Frequency usage rights ~~W~~ 2,559,689 (357,585 ) 2,202,104
Land usage rights 2,732 (1,201 ) 1,531
Industrial rights 55,954 9,022 (683 ) (103 ) (3,257 ) 3 60,936
Development costs 200 (426 ) 657 431
Facility usage rights 17,874 907 (1 ) 126 (3,502 ) 15,404
Customer relations 327,257 (20,309 ) 306,948
Club memberships(*1) 88,494 2,669 (6,595 ) (360 ) 1,389 85,597
Other(*2) 817,569 29,658 (382 ) 91,967 (260,739 ) 10,413 688,486
~~W~~ 3,869,769 42,256 (7,661 ) 91,990 (647,019 ) (360 ) 12,462 3,361,437
(*1) Club memberships are classified as intangible assets with indefinite useful lives and are not amortized.<br>
--- ---
(*2) Other intangible assets primarily consist of computer software and others.
--- ---
(*3) Includes assets from the acquisition of SK m&service Co., Ltd. by PS&Marketing Corporation, a<br>subsidiary of the Parent Company for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2022.
--- ---

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Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited)

15. Intangible Assets, Continued
(2) Details of frequency usage rights as of September 30, 2023 are as follows:
--- ---
(In millions of won)
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Amount Description Commencementof amortization Completion ofamortization
800MHz license ~~W~~ 120,768 LTE service Jul. 2021 Jun. 2026
1.8GHz license 334,980 LTE service Dec. 2021 Dec. 2026
2.6GHz license 394,605 LTE service Sept. 2016 Dec. 2026
2.1GHz license 251,754 W-CDMA and LTE service Dec. 2021 Dec. 2026
3.5GHz license 622,264 5G service Apr. 2019 Nov. 2028
~~W~~ 1,724,371
16. Borrowings and Debentures
--- ---
(1) Short-term borrowings as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022 are as follows:<br>
--- ---
(In millions of won)
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Lender Annual<br>interest rate (%) Maturity September 30,2023 December 31,<br>2022
Short-term borrowings BNK Securities. Co.,Ltd. ~~W~~ 100,000
KEB Hana Bank 30,000
Hana Financial Investment Co., Ltd.(*) 6.00 Nov. 27, 2023 4,642 4,642
DB Financial Investment Co., Ltd.(*) 6.30 Nov. 20, 2023 2,785 2,785
Shinhan Investment Corp.(*) 6.20 Nov. 27, 2023 5,571 5,571
~~W~~ 12,998 142,998
(*) PanAsia Semiconductor Materials LLC., a subsidiary of the Parent Company, has pledged its<br>~~W~~22,750 million of equity instruments at FVTPL on ~~W~~12,998 million of short-term borrowings as of September 30, 2023.
--- ---

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Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

September 30, 2022 and 2021 (Unaudited)

16. Borrowings and Debentures, Continued
(2) Changes in long-term borrowings for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2023 are as follows:<br>
--- ---
(In millions of won)
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Lender Annual<br>interest rate (%) Maturity Book value
Current ~~W~~ 124,987
Non-current 668,125
As of January 1, 2023 793,112
New long-term borrowings:
Mizuho Bank, Ltd. 4.80 Jul. 25, 2025 49,950
49,950
Repayments of long-term borrowings:
Korea Development Bank(*1) 1.87 Feb. 10, 2026 (9,375 )
Credit Agricole CIB(*2,3) 3M CD + 0.82 Dec. 14, 2023 (9,375 )
(18,750 )
Other changes(*4) 12
Current(*5) 495,623
Non-current(*5) 328,701
As of September 30, 2023 ~~W~~ 824,324
(*1) The long-term borrowings are to be repaid by installments on an annual basis from 2022 to 2026.<br>
--- ---
(*2) The long-term borrowings are to be repaid by installments on an annual basis from 2020 to 2023.<br>
--- ---
(*3) 3M CD rates are 3.83% as of September 30, 2023.
--- ---
(*4) Other changes include the effects of changes in present value discount for the nine-month period ended<br>September 30, 2023.
--- ---
(*5) ~~W~~389,375 million were reclassified from<br>non-current to current for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2023.
--- ---

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SK TELECOM CO., LTD. and its Subsidiaries

Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited)

16. Borrowings and Debentures, Continued
(3) Changes in debentures for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2023 are as follows:<br>
--- ---
(In millions of won, thousands of other currencies)
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Purpose Annual interestrate (%) Maturity Face value Book value
Current ~~W~~ 1,843,840 1,842,599
Non-current 6,542,110 6,524,095
As of January 1, 2023 8,385,950 8,366,694
Debentures newly issued:
Unsecured corporate bonds Refinancing fund 3.65 Feb. 17, 2026 110,000 109,506
Unsecured corporate bonds Refinancing fund 3.83 Feb. 17, 2028 190,000 189,224
Unsecured corporate bonds Refinancing fund 3.72 Apr. 10, 2026 80,000 79,639
Unsecured corporate bonds Refinancing fund 3.80 Apr. 12, 2028 200,000 199,226
Unsecured corporate bonds Refinancing fund 3.96 Apr. 12, 2030 70,000 69,737
Unsecured corporate bonds(*1) Refinancing fund 4.21 Feb. 28, 2025 50,000 49,760
Unsecured corporate bonds(*1) Refinancing fund 4.28 Feb. 27, 2026 100,000 99,570
Unsecured corporate bonds(*1) Refinancing fund 4.37 Mar. 2, 2028 90,000 89,607
Unsecured global bonds(*1) Refinancing fund 4.88 Jun. 28, 2028 390,930 300,000 385,464 300,000
1,280,930 1,271,733
Debentures repaid:
Unsecured corporate bonds Operating fund 3.03 Apr. 23, 2023 (230,000 (230,000
Unsecured corporate bonds Refinancing fund 2.81 Feb. 20, 2023 (100,000 (100,000
Unsecured corporate bonds Operating and refinancing fund 2.33 Sep. 17, 2023 (150,000 (150,000
Unsecured corporate bonds Operating and refinancing fund 1.64 Jan. 13, 2023 (170,000 (170,000
Unsecured corporate bonds(*1) Refinancing fund 2.93 Feb. 1, 2023 (80,000 (80,000
Unsecured corporate bonds(*1) Refinancing fund 1.48 Jun. 9, 2023 (100,000 (100,000
Unsecured global<br><br><br>bonds Operating fund 3.75 Apr. 16, 2023 (659,000 500,000 (659,000 500,000
Unsecured global bonds(*1) Refinancing fund 3.88 Aug. 13, 2023 (395,190 300,000 (395,190 300,000
(1,884,190 (1,884,190
Other changes(*2) 171,660 176,821
Current(*3) 770,000 769,580
Non-current(*3) 7,184,350 7,161,478
As of September 30, 2023 ~~W~~ 7,954,350 7,931,058

All values are in US Dollars.

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SK TELECOM CO., LTD. and its Subsidiaries

Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited)

16. Borrowings and Debentures, Continued
(3) Changes in debentures for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2023 are as follows, Continued:<br>
--- ---
(*1) Unsecured corporate bonds were issued by SK Broadband Co., Ltd., a subsidiary of the Parent Company.<br>
--- ---
(*2) Other changes include the effects of foreign currency translation of debentures and amortization in discount on<br>issuance of debentures for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2023.
--- ---
(*3) ~~W~~769,296 million were reclassified from<br>non-current to current for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2023.
--- ---
17. Long-term Payables – other
--- ---
(1) As of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, details of long-term payables – other which<br>consist of payables related to the acquisition of frequency usage rights are as follows (See note 15):
--- ---
(In millions of won)
--- --- --- --- --- --- ---
September 30,<br>2023 December 31,2022
Long-term payables – other ~~W~~ 1,289,416 1,690,470
Present value discount on long-term payables – other (35,094 ) (52,129 )
Current portion of long-term payables – other (366,193 ) (398,874 )
Carrying amount at period end ~~W~~ 888,129 1,239,467
(2) The sum of portions repaid among the principal of long-term payables – other for the nine-month periods<br>ended September 30, 2023 and 2022 amounts to ~~W~~400,245 million and ~~W~~400,245 million, respectively. The repayment schedule of the principal amount of long-term payables – other as of<br>September 30, 2023 is as follows:
--- ---
(In millions of won)
--- --- ---
Amount
Less than 1 year ~~W~~ 369,150
1~3 years 737,491
3~5 years 182,775
~~W~~ 1,289,416

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SK TELECOM CO., LTD. and its Subsidiaries

Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited)

18. Provisions

Changes in provisions for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2023 and 2022 are as follows:

(In millions of won)
For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2023 As of September 30, 2023
Beginningbalance Increase Utilization Reversal Other Endingbalance Current Non-current
Provision for restoration ~~W~~ 115,089 6,899 (1,766 ) (625 ) 7 119,604 36,518 83,086
Emission allowance 2,186 2,073 (635 ) (2,508 ) 1,116 1,116
Other provisions 1,823 (1,105 ) (7 ) (26 ) 685 466 219
~~W~~ 119,098 8,972 (3,506 ) (3,140 ) (19 ) 121,405 38,100 83,305
(In millions of won)
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2022 As of September 30, 2022
Beginningbalance Increase Utilization Reversal Other Business<br>combination Endingbalance Current Non-current
Provision for restoration ~~W~~ 114,731 5,040 (4,013 ) (574 ) 27 991 116,202 72,763 43,439
Emission allowance 1,885 1,934 (1,545 ) 2,274 2,274
Other provisions 10,379 3,189 (12,338 ) (72 ) (18 ) 1,140 540 600
~~W~~ 126,995 10,163 (16,351 ) (2,191 ) 9 991 119,616 75,577 44,039

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SK TELECOM CO., LTD. and its Subsidiaries

Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited)

19. Defined Benefit Liabilities (Assets)
(1) Details of defined benefit liabilities (assets) as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022 are as<br>follows:
--- ---
(In millions of won)
--- --- --- --- --- --- ---
September 30, 2023 December 31, 2022
Present value of defined benefit obligations ~~W~~ 1,112,352 1,038,320
Fair value of plan assets (1,240,195 ) (1,214,007 )
Defined benefit assets(*) (128,070 ) (175,748 )
Defined benefit liabilities 227 61
(*) Since the Group entities neither have legally enforceable right nor intention to settle the defined benefit<br>obligations of the Group entities with defined benefit assets of other Group entities, defined benefit assets of the Group entities have been separately presented from defined benefit liabilities.
--- ---
(2) Changes in present value of defined benefit obligations for the nine-month periods ended September 30,<br>2023 and 2022 are as follows:
--- ---
(In millions of won) For the nine-month period ended
--- --- --- --- --- --- ---
September 30, 2023 September 30, 2022
Beginning balance ~~W~~ 1,038,320 1,035,016
Current service cost 98,891 101,989
Interest cost 40,081 23,054
Remeasurement
- Demographic assumption 1,168 (7,332 )
- Financial assumption 2,392 (85,125 )
- Adjustment based on experience (8,566 ) 449
Business combinations(*) 29,357
Benefit paid (66,839 ) (57,528 )
Others 6,905 2,239
Ending balance ~~W~~ 1,112,352 1,042,119
(*) Includes liabilities acquired from the acquisition of SK m&service Co., Ltd. by PS&Marketing<br>Corporation, a subsidiary of the Parent Company for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2022.
--- ---
(3) Changes in fair value of plan assets for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2023 and 2022 are as<br>follows:
--- ---
(In millions of won) For the nine-month period ended
--- --- --- --- --- --- ---
September 30, 2023 September 30, 2022
Beginning balance ~~W~~ 1,214,007 1,040,286
Interest income 45,993 23,050
Remeasurement 700 (13,117 )
Contributions 53,001 44,678
Benefit paid (74,347 ) (70,934 )
Business combinations(*) 26,618
Others 841 1,069
Ending balance ~~W~~ 1,240,195 1,051,650
(*) Includes assets acquired from the acquisition of SK m&service Co., Ltd. by PS&Marketing Corporation, a<br>subsidiary of the Parent Company for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2022.
--- ---

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SK TELECOM CO., LTD. and its Subsidiaries

Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited)

19. Defined Benefit Liabilities (Assets), Continued
(4) Total cost of defined benefit plan, which is recognized in profit or loss for the nine-month periods ended<br>September 30, 2023 and 2022, are as follows:
--- ---
(In millions of won) For the nine-month period ended
--- --- --- --- --- ---
September 30, 2023 September 30, 2022
Current service cost ~~W~~ 98,891 101,989
Net interest cost (income) (5,912 ) 4
~~W~~ 92,979 101,993
20. Share Capital and Capital Surplus and Others
--- ---
(1) The Parent Company’s outstanding share capital consists of shares with a par value of<br>~~W~~100. The number of authorized, issued and outstanding common shares and the details of share capital and capital surplus and others as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022 are as follows:
--- ---
(In millions of won, except for share data)
--- --- --- --- --- --- ---
September 30, 2023 December 31, 2022
Number of authorized shares 670,000,000 670,000,000
Number of issued shares 218,833,144 218,833,144
Share capital:
Common share(*1) ~~W~~ 30,493 30,493
Capital surplus and others:
Paid-in surplus 1,771,000 1,771,000
Treasury shares (115,349 ) (36,702 )
Hybrid bonds(*2) 398,509 398,759
Share option(Note 21) 3,096 2,061
Others(*3) (13,705,843 ) (13,702,235 )
~~W~~ (11,648,587 ) (11,567,117 )
(*1) In 2002 and 2003, the Parent Company retired treasury shares with reduction of its retained earnings before<br>appropriation. As a result, the Parent Company’s issued shares have decreased without a change in share capital.
--- ---
(*2) As there is no contractual obligation to deliver financial assets to the holders of hybrid bonds, the Group<br>classified the hybrid bonds as equity. When in liquidation or bankruptcy, these hybrid bonds are senior only to common shares.
--- ---
(*3) Others primarily consist of the excess of the consideration paid by the Group over the carrying amount of net<br>assets acquired from entities under common control.
--- ---

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SK TELECOM CO., LTD. and its Subsidiaries

Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited)

20. Share Capital and Capital Surplus and Others, Continued
(2) There were no changes in share capital for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, and<br>details of shares outstanding as of September 30, 2023 and 2022 are as follows:
--- ---
(In shares) September 30, 2023 September 30, 2022
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Issuedshares Treasuryshares Outstandingshares Issued shares Treasuryshares Outstandingshares
Shares outstanding 218,833,144 2,420,246 216,412,898 218,833,144 801,091 218,032,053
(3) Details of treasury shares as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022 are as follows:<br>
--- ---
(In millions of won, except for share data)
--- --- --- --- ---
September 30, 2023 December 31, 2022
Number of shares(*) 2,420,246 801,091
Acquisition cost ~~W~~ 115,349 36,702
(*) The Parent Company distributed 441,087 treasury shares (acquisition cost: ~~W~~20,208 million) as<br>bonus payment to the employees, resulting in gain on disposal of treasury shares of ~~W~~212 million for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2023. Also, the Parent Company acquired 2,060,242 treasury shares (acquisition<br>cost: ~~W~~98,855 million) in an effort to increase shareholder value by stabilizing its stock price for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2023.
--- ---

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SK TELECOM CO., LTD. and its Subsidiaries

Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited)

21. Share-based Payment Arrangement
(1) The terms and conditions related to the grants of the share-based payment arrangement are as follows:<br>
--- ---
1) Share-based payment arrangement with cash alternatives
--- ---
Series
--- --- --- --- --- ---
1-3 3 4 5 6
Grant date March 24, 2017 February 22, 2019 March 26, 2019 March 26, 2020 March 25, 2021
Types of shares to be issued Registered common shares of the Parent Company
Grant method Reissue of treasury shares, Cash settlement
Number of shares (in share) 67,320 8,907 5,266 376,313 87,794
Exercise price (in won) 57,562 53,052 50,862 38,452 50,276
Exercise period Mar. 25, 2021<br> ~<br>Mar. 24, 2024 Feb. 23, 2021<br> <br>~<br><br><br>Feb. 22, 2024 Mar. 27, 2021<br> ~<br>Mar. 26, 2024 Mar. 27, 2023<br> ~<br>Mar. 26, 2027 Mar. 26, 2023<br> ~<br>Mar. 25, 2026
Vesting conditions 4 years’<br> <br>service from the<br>grant date 2 years’<br> <br>service from the<br>grant date 2 years’<br> <br>service from<br>the grant date 3 years’<br> <br>service from<br><br><br>the grant date 2 years’<br> <br>service from<br><br><br>the grant date
Series
--- --- --- ---
7-1 7-2 8
Grant date March 25, 2022 March 25, 2022 March 28, 2023
Types of shares to be issued Registered common shares of the Parent Company
Grant method Reissue of treasury shares, Cash settlement
Number of shares (in share) 295,275 109,704 190,000
Exercise price (in won) 56,860 56,860 47,280
Exercise period Mar. 26, 2025<br> <br>~<br><br><br>Mar. 25, 2029 Mar. 26, 2024<br> <br>~<br><br><br>Mar. 25, 2027 Mar. 29, 2025<br> <br>~<br><br><br>Mar. 28, 2028
Vesting conditions 2 years’<br> <br>service from the<br>grant date 2 years’<br> <br>service from the<br>grant date 2 years’<br> <br>service from the<br>grant date
(*) The remaining parts of 1-2st and 2nd share option were fully forfeited<br>for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2023.
--- ---

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SK TELECOM CO., LTD. and its Subsidiaries

Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited)

21. Share-based Payment Arrangement, Continued
(1) The terms and conditions related to the grants of the share-based payment arrangement are as follows,<br>Continued:
--- ---
2) Cash-settled share-based payment arrangement
--- ---
Granted in 2021 Granted in 2022
--- --- --- ---
Share appreciation rights of<br>SK Telecom Co., Ltd. Share appreciation rights of<br>SK Square Co., Ltd. Share appreciation rights of<br>SK Telecom Co., Ltd.
Grant date January 1, 2021 January 1, 2022
Grant method Cash settlement
Number of shares (in share) 183,246 118,456 338,525
Exercise price (in won) 50,276 56,860
Exercise period Jan. 1, 2023 ~<br> <br>Mar. 28, 2024 Jan. 1, 2024 ~<br> <br>Mar. 25, 2025
Vesting conditions 2 years’ service<br>from the grant date 2 years’ service<br>from the grant date
(2) Share compensation expense for share-based payment arrangements with cash alternatives recognized for the<br>nine-month period ended September 30, 2023 and the remaining share compensation expense to be recognized in subsequent periods are as follows:
--- ---
(In millions of won)
--- --- ---
Share compensation expense
As of December 31, 2022 ~~W~~ 155,579
For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2023 2,380
In subsequent periods 2,053
~~W~~ 160,012

The liabilities recognized by the Parent Company in relation to the share-based payment arrangement with cash alternatives are ~~W~~6,875 million and ~~W~~4,221 million, respectively, which are included in accrued expenses as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022.

As of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, the carrying amounts of liabilities recognized by the Parent Company in relation to the cash-settled share-based payment arrangement are ~~W~~1,353 million and ~~W~~906 million, respectively.

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SK TELECOM CO., LTD. and its Subsidiaries

Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

September 30, 2022 and 2021 (Unaudited)

21. Share-based Payment Arrangement, Continued
(3) The Parent Company used binomial option pricing model in the measurement of the fair value of the share options<br>at grant date, and the inputs used in the model are as follows:
--- ---
1) Share-based payment arrangement with cash alternatives
--- ---
(i) SK Telecom Co., Ltd.
--- ---
(In won) Series
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
1-3 3 4 5 6
Risk-free interest rate 3.64 % 3.63 % 3.64 % 3.89 % 3.85 %
Estimated option’s life 7 years 5 years 5 years 7 years 5 years
Share price on the remeasurement date 52,000 52,000 52,000 52,000 52,000
Expected volatility 16.40 % 16.40 % 16.40 % 16.40 % 16.40 %
Expected dividends yield 6.30 % 6.30 % 6.30 % 6.30 % 6.30 %
Exercise price 57,562 53,052 50,862 38,452 50,276
Per-share fair value of the option 522 1,482 2,635 13,548 4,631
(In won) Series
7-1 7-2 8
Risk-free interest rate 3.92 % 3.89 % 3.90 %
Estimated option’s life 7 years 5 years 5 years
Share price on the remeasurement date 52,000 52,000 52,000
Expected volatility 16.40 % 16.40 % 16.40 %
Expected dividends yield 6.30 % 6.30 % 6.30 %
Exercise price 56,860 56,860 47,280
Per-share fair value of the option 3,391 2,827 6,471
(ii) SK Square Co., Ltd.
--- ---
(In won) Series
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
1-3 3 4 5 6
Risk-free interest rate 2.07 % 1.91 % 1.78 % 1.52 % 1.55 %
Estimated option’s life 7 years 5 years 5 years 7 years 5 years
Share price<br>(Closing price on the preceding day) 52,500 51,800 50,600 34,900 49,800
Expected volatility 13.38 % 8.30 % 7.70 % 8.10 % 25.70 %
Expected dividends yield 3.80 % 3.80 % 3.90 % 5.70 % 4.00 %
Exercise price 57,562 53,052 50,862 38,452 50,276
Per-share fair value of the option 3,096 1,720 1,622 192 8,142

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SK TELECOM CO., LTD. and its Subsidiaries

Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

September 30, 2022 and 2021 (Unaudited)

21.    Share-based Payment Arrangement, Continued

(3) The Parent Company used binomial option pricing model in the measurement of the fair value of the share options<br>at grant date, and the inputs used in the model are as follows, Continued:
2) Cash-settled share-based payment arrangement
--- ---
(In won) Granted in 2021 Granted in 2022
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Share appreciation rights of<br>SK Telecom Co., Ltd. Share appreciation rights of<br>SK Square Co., Ltd. Share appreciation rights of<br>SK Telecom Co., Ltd.
Risk-free interest rate 3.64 % 3.56 % 3.77 %
Estimated option’s life 3.25 years 3.25 years 3.25 years
Share price on the<br><br><br>remeasurement date 52,000 44,250 52,000
Expected volatility 16.40 % 31.60 % 16.40 %
Expected dividends yield 6.30 % 0.00 % 6.30 %
Exercise price 50,276 50,276 56,860
Per-share fair value of<br><br><br>the option 2,849 3,032 1,595

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SK TELECOM CO., LTD. and its Subsidiaries

Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

September 30, 2022 and 2021 (Unaudited)

22. Retained Earnings

Retained earnings as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022 are as follows:

(In millions of won)
September 30, 2023 December 31, 2022
Appropriated:
Legal reserve ~~W~~ 22,320 22,320
Reserve for business expansion 9,831,138 9,631,138
Reserve for technology development 4,565,300 4,365,300
14,396,438 13,996,438
Unappropriated 8,409,875 8,444,953
~~W~~ 22,828,633 22,463,711
23. Reserves
--- ---
(1) Details of reserves, net of taxes, as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022 are as follows:<br>
--- ---
(In millions of won)
--- --- --- --- ---
September 30, 2023 December 31, 2022
Valuation gain on FVOCI ~~W~~ 51,485 173,281
Other comprehensive income of investments<br><br><br>in associates and joint ventures 240,868 173,477
Valuation gain on derivatives 3,235 14,463
Foreign currency translation differences for<br><br><br>foreign operations 43,495 30,012
~~W~~ 339,083 391,233
(2) Changes in reserves for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2023 and 2022 are as follows:<br>
--- ---
(In millions of won)
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Valuation gain(loss) on financialassets at FVOCI Othercomprehensiveincome ofinvestments inassociates and<br>joint ventures Valuation gain(loss) onderivatives Foreign currencytranslationdifferences forforeign operations Total
Balance as of January 1, 2022 ~~W~~ 633,240 53,770 33,918 14,310 735,238
Changes, net of taxes (487,528 ) 263,200 (9,971 ) 55,063 (179,236 )
Balance as of September 30, 2022 ~~W~~ 145,712 316,970 23,947 69,373 556,002
Balance as of January 1, 2023 ~~W~~ 173,281 173,477 14,463 30,012 391,233
Changes, net of taxes (121,796 ) 67,391 (11,228 ) 13,483 (52,150 )
Balance as of September 30, 2023 ~~W~~ 51,485 240,868 3,235 43,495 339,083

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SK TELECOM CO., LTD. and its Subsidiaries

Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

September 30, 2022 and 2021 (Unaudited)

24. Other Operating Expenses

Details of other operating expenses for the three and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2023 and 2022 are as follows:

(In millions of won) 2023 2022
Three-monthperiod endedSeptember 30 Nine-monthperiod endedSeptember 30 Three-monthperiod endedSeptember 30 Nine-monthperiod endedSeptember 30
Communication ~~W~~ 8,097 24,199 8,276 23,855
Utilities 143,427 374,644 111,308 294,560
Taxes and dues (5,602 ) 25,316 8,620 44,231
Repair 105,938 311,568 108,392 312,520
Research and development 90,489 251,970 84,631 251,373
Training 10,553 27,201 10,750 25,308
Bad debt for accounts receivable – trade 8,307 27,965 7,689 23,062
Travel 4,812 15,764 3,988 10,265
Supplies and others 28,756 90,946 25,301 77,307
~~W~~ 394,777 1,149,573 368,955 1,062,481
25. Other Non-Operating Income and Expenses
--- ---

Details of other non-operating income and expenses for the three and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2023 and 2022 are as follows:

(In millions of won) 2023 2022
Three-monthperiod endedSeptember 30 Nine-monthperiod endedSeptember 30 Three-monthperiod endedSeptember 30 Nine-monthperiod endedSeptember 30
Other non-operating Income:
Gain on disposal of property and<br><br><br>equipment and intangible assets ~~W~~ 3,835 15,477 2,905 11,682
Others 4,758 13,445 6,242 22,078
~~W~~ 8,593 28,922 9,147 33,760
Other non-operating Expenses:
Loss on impairment of property and equipment and intangible assets ~~W~~ 43 512 360 360
Loss on disposal of property and<br><br><br>equipment and intangible assets 1,860 4,869 2,423 6,279
Donations 1,796 12,462 1,124 11,285
Bad debt for accounts receivable – other 2,127 4,788 824 2,267
Others 1,548 4,647 3,593 12,081
~~W~~ 7,374 27,278 8,324 32,272

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Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

September 30, 2022 and 2021 (Unaudited)

26. Finance Income and Costs
(1) Details of finance income and costs for the three and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2023 and 2022<br>are as follows:
--- ---
(In millions of won) 2023 2022
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Three-monthperiod endedSeptember 30 Nine-monthperiod endedSeptember 30 Three-monthperiod endedSeptember 30 Nine-monthperiod endedSeptember 30
Finance Income:
Interest income ~~W~~ 16,411 48,679 14,467 35,739
Gain on sale of accounts receivable – other 1,043
Dividends 5,178 35,440 2,552
Gain on foreign currency transactions 3,732 14,436 7,668 15,613
Gain on foreign currency translations 1,702 3,069 (3,018 ) 9,921
Gain relating to financial instruments<br><br><br>at FVTPL (7,004 ) 82,450 17,953 28,606
~~W~~ 20,019 184,074 37,070 93,474
(In millions of won) 2023 2022
Three-monthperiod endedSeptember 30 Nine-monthperiod endedSeptember 30 Three-monthperiod endedSeptember 30 Nine-monthperiod endedSeptember 30
Finance Costs:
Interest expenses ~~W~~ 97,600 286,516 75,625 225,426
Loss on sale of accounts receivable – other 14,101 48,595 15,206 23,212
Loss on foreign currency transactions 3,549 16,879 5,161 11,916
Loss on foreign currency translations 667 1,949 (1,866 ) 9,463
Loss relating to financial instruments<br><br><br>at FVTPL 3 23,581 (4,063 ) 14,471
~~W~~ 115,920 377,520 90,063 284,488
(2) Details of interest income included in finance income for the three and nine-month periods ended<br>September 30, 2023 and 2022 are as follows:
--- ---
(In millions of won) 2023 2022
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Three-monthperiod endedSeptember 30 Nine-monthperiod endedSeptember 30 Three-monthperiod endedSeptember 30 Nine-monthperiod endedSeptember 30
Interest income on cash equivalents and financial instruments ~~W~~ 8,883 26,402 8,996 17,606
Interest income on loans and others 7,528 22,277 5,471 18,133
~~W~~ 16,411 48,679 14,467 35,739

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Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

September 30, 2022 and 2021 (Unaudited)

26. Finance Income and Costs, Continued
(3) Details of interest expenses included in finance costs for the three and nine-month periods ended<br>September 30, 2023 and 2022 are as follows:
--- ---
(In millions of won) 2023 2022
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Three-monthperiod endedSeptember 30 Nine-monthperiod endedSeptember 30 Three-monthperiod endedSeptember 30 Nine-monthperiod endedSeptember 30
Interest expenses on borrowings ~~W~~ 8,483 22,954 6,148 16,088
Interest expenses on debentures 61,514 179,261 55,970 162,406
Others 27,603 84,301 13,507 46,932
~~W~~ 97,600 286,516 75,625 225,426
(4) Details of impairment losses for financial assets for the three and nine-month periods ended September 30,<br>2023 and 2022 are as follows:
--- ---
(In millions of won) 2023 2022
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Three-monthperiod endedSeptember 30 Nine-monthperiod endedSeptember 30 Three-monthperiod endedSeptember 30 Nine-monthperiod endedSeptember 30
Accounts receivable – trade ~~W~~ 8,307 27,965 7,689 23,062
Other receivables 2,127 4,788 824 2,267
~~W~~ 10,434 32,753 8,513 25,329
27. Income Tax Expense
--- ---

The income tax expense was calculated by considering current tax expense, adjusted for changes in estimates related to prior periods, and deferred tax expense due to origination and reversal of temporary differences and income tax expense that relates to items recognized outside profit or loss.

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Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

September 30, 2022 and 2021 (Unaudited)

28. Earnings per Share

Earnings per share is calculated to profit attributable to owners of the Parent Company per common share and dilutive potential common share, and details are as follows:

(1) Basic earnings per share
1) Basic earnings per share for the three and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2023 and 2022 are<br>calculated as follows:
--- ---
(In millions of won, except for share data and basic earnings per share)
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
2023 2022
Three-monthperiod endedSeptember 30 Nine-monthperiod endedSeptember 30 Three-monthperiod endedSeptember 30 Nine-monthperiod endedSeptember 30
Basic earnings per share attributable to owners of the ParentCompany: ****
Profit attributable to owners of the Parent Company ~~W~~ 297,923 917,612 234,628 699,743
Interest on hybrid bonds (4,950 ) (12,333 ) (3,692 ) (11,075 )
Profit attributable to owners of the Parent Company on common shares 292,973 905,279 230,936 688,668
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding 217,694,070 218,138,543 218,032,053 217,981,832
Basic earnings per share (in won) ~~W~~ 1,346 4,150 1,059 3,159
2) The weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the three and nine-month periods ended<br>September 30, 2023 and 2022 are calculated as follows:
--- ---
(In shares) Number ofcommon shares Weighted average number of<br>common shares
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Three-month periodended September 30 Nine-month periodended September 30
Issued shares as of January 1, 2023 218,833,144 218,833,144 218,833,144
Treasury shares as of January 1, 2023 (801,091 ) (801,091 ) (801,091 )
Acquisition of treasury shares (2,060,242 ) (779,070 ) (262,544 )
Disposal of treasury shares 441,087 441,087 369,034
216,412,898 217,694,070 218,138,543
(In shares) Number ofcommon shares Weighted average number of<br>common shares
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Three-month periodended September 30 Nine-month periodended September 30
Issued shares as of January 1, 2022 218,833,144 218,833,144 218,833,144
Treasury shares as of January 1, 2022 (1,250,992 ) (1,250,992 ) (1,250,992 )
Disposal of treasury shares 449,901 449,901 399,680
218,032,053 218,032,053 217,981,832

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Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

September 30, 2022 and 2021 (Unaudited)

28. Earnings per Share, Continued
(2) Diluted earnings per share
--- ---
1) Diluted earnings per share for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2023 and 2022 are calculated as<br>follows:
--- ---
(In millions of won, except for share data and diluted earnings per share)
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
2023 2022
Three-monthperiod endedSeptember 30 Nine-monthperiod endedSeptember 30 Three-monthperiod endedSeptember 30 Nine-monthperiod endedSeptember 30
Profit attributable to owners of the Parent Company on common shares ~~W~~ 292,973 905,279 230,936 688,668
Adjusted weighted average number of common shares outstanding 217,764,355 218,210,241 218,134,276 218,105,923
Diluted earnings per share (in won) ~~W~~ 1,345 4,149 1,059 3,157
2) The adjusted weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the three and nine-month periods ended<br>September 30, 2023 and 2022 is calculated as follows:
--- ---
(In shares)
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
2023 2022
Three-monthperiod endedSeptember 30 Nine-monthperiod endedSeptember 30 Three-monthperiod endedSeptember 30 Nine-monthperiod endedSeptember 30
Outstanding shares as of January 1 218,032,053 218,032,053 217,582,152 217,582,152
Effect of treasury shares (337,983 ) 106,490 449,901 399,680
Effect of share option 70,285 71,698 102,223 124,091
Adjusted weighted average number of common shares outstanding 217,764,355 218,210,241 218,134,276 218,105,923

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Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

September 30, 2022 and 2021 (Unaudited)

29. Categories of Financial Instruments
(1) Financial assets by category as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022 are as follows:<br>
--- ---
(In millions of won)
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
September 30, 2023
Financialassets at<br>FVTPL Equityinstrumentsat FVOCI Financial assets atamortized cost Derivativeshedginginstrument Total
Cash and cash equivalents ~~W~~ 377,937 786,335 1,164,272
Financial instruments 291,215 140,079 431,294
Long-term investment securities(*) 363,082 1,267,011 1,630,093
Accounts receivable – trade 2,142,280 2,142,280
Loans and other receivables 264,662 880,438 1,145,100
Derivative financial assets 31,552 171,065 202,617
~~W~~ 1,328,448 1,267,011 3,949,132 171,065 6,715,656
(*) The Group designated ~~W~~1,267,011million of equity instruments that are not held for trading as<br>financial assets at FVOCI.
--- ---
(In millions of won)
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
December 31, 2022
Financialassets at<br>FVTPL Equityinstrumentsat FVOCI Financial assets atamortized cost Derivativeshedginginstrument Total
Cash and cash equivalents ~~W~~ 245,982 1,636,309 1,882,291
Financial instruments 148,365 89,240 237,605
Long-term investment securities(*) 221,139 1,189,597 1,410,736
Accounts receivable – trade 1,984,772 1,984,772
Loans and other receivables 332,669 909,003 1,241,672
Derivative financial assets 54,009 267,151 321,160
~~W~~ 1,002,164 1,189,597 4,619,324 267,151 7,078,236
(*) The Group designated ~~W~~1,189,597 million of equity instruments that are not held for<br>trading as financial assets at FVOCI.
--- ---

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Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

September 30, 2022 and 2021 (Unaudited)

29. Categories of Financial Instruments, Continued
(2) Financial liabilities by category as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022 are as follows:<br>
--- ---
(In millions of won) September 30, 2023
--- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Financial liabilitiesat FVTPL Financial liabilitiesat amortized cost Total
Accounts payable – trade ~~W~~ 127,581 127,581
Derivative financial liabilities 302,593 302,593
Borrowings 837,322 837,322
Debentures 7,931,058 7,931,058
Lease liabilities(*) 1,670,475 1,670,475
Accounts payable - other and others 4,339,650 4,339,650
~~W~~ 302,593 14,906,086 15,208,679
(In millions of won) December 31, 2022
--- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Financial liabilitiesat FVTPL Financial liabilitiesat amortized cost Total
Accounts payable – trade ~~W~~ 89,255 89,255
Derivative financial liabilities 302,593 302,593
Borrowings 936,110 936,110
Debentures 8,366,694 8,366,694
Lease liabilities(*) 1,782,057 1,782,057
Accounts payable - other and others 5,505,465 5,505,465
~~W~~ 302,593 16,679,581 16,982,174
(*) The categorization of financial liabilities is not applicable to lease liabilities, but they are classified as<br>financial liabilities measured at amortized cost, considering the nature of measuring liabilities.
--- ---

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Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

September 30, 2022 and 2021 (Unaudited)

30. Financial Risk Management
(1) Financial risk management
--- ---

The Group is exposed to market risk, credit risk and liquidity risk. Market risk is the risk related to the changes in market prices, such as foreign exchange rates and interest rates. The Group implements a risk management system to monitor and manage these specific risks.

The Group’s financial assets consist of cash and cash equivalents, financial instruments, long-term investment securities, accounts receivable – trade and other, etc. Financial liabilities consist of accounts payable – other and others, borrowings, debentures, lease liabilities and others.

1) Market risk
(i) Currency risk
--- ---

The Group has currency risk due to revenues and expenses from its global operations. Major foreign currencies where currency risk exists are USD, EUR and others. The Group determines its currency risk management policy after considering the nature of business and the presence of methods that mitigate the currency risk on each Group entity basis. The Group regularly evaluates, manages and reports foreign exchange exposure risk through the management systems of receivables and payables denominated in foreign currencies. Currency risk occurs on forecasted transactions and recognized assets and liabilities which are denominated in a currency other than the functional currency of each group entity.

Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies as of September 30, 2023 are as follows:

(In millions of won, thousands of foreign currencies)
Liabilities
Won equivalent Foreign currencies Won equivalent
67,197 ~~W~~ 90,367 1,016,353 ~~W~~ 1,366,791
6,145 8,737
Others 344 61
~~W~~ 99,448 ~~W~~ 1,366,852

All values are in US Dollars.

In addition, the Group has entered into cross currency swaps to hedge against currency risk related to foreign-currency debentures and borrowings.

As of September 30, 2023, a hypothetical change in exchange rates by 10% would have increased (decreased) the Group’s profit before income tax as follows:

(In millions of won)
If decreased by 10%
5,921 (5,921 )
874 (874 )
Others 28 (28 )
6,823 (6,823 )

All values are in Euros.

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Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

September 30, 2022 and 2021 (Unaudited)

30. Financial Risk Management, Continued
(1) Financial risk management, Continued
--- ---
1) Market risk, (Continued)
--- ---
(ii) Interest rate risk
--- ---

The interest rate risk of the Group arises from borrowings, debentures and long-term payables – other. Since the Group’s interest-bearing assets are mostly fixed interest-bearing assets, the Group’s revenue and operating cash flows from the interest-bearing assets are not influenced by the changes in market interest rates.

The Group performs various analysis to reduce interest rate risk and to optimize its financing. To minimize risks arising from changes in interest rates, the Group takes various measures such as refinancing, renewal, alternative financing and hedging.

As of September 30, 2023, floating-rate borrowings and debentures amount to ~~W~~43,125 million and ~~W~~403,440 million, respectively, and the Group has entered into interest rate swaps to hedge interest rate risk related to the floating-rate borrowings amounting to ~~W~~3,125 million and debentures. Therefore, profit before income taxes for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2023 would not have been affected by the changes in interest rates of floating-rate debentures.

If the interest rate increases (decreases) 1%p with all other variables held constant, profit before income taxes for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2023 would change by ~~W~~300 million in relation to the floating-rate borrowings which have not entered into interest rate swaps.

As of September 30, 2023, the floating-rate long-term payables – other are ~~W~~1,289,416 million. If the interest rate increases (decreases) 1%p with all other variables held constant, profit before income taxes for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2023, would change by ~~W~~9,671 million in relation to the floating-rate long-term payables – other that are exposed to interest rate risk.

Interest rate benchmark reform and associated risks

A fundamental reform of major interest rate benchmarks is being undertaken globally, including the replacement of some interbank offered rates (“IBOR”) with alternative nearly risk-free rates (referred to as ‘IBOR reform’). The calculation of USD LIBOR which was previously used as the interest rate benchmark was suspended as of June 30, 2023. The alternative interest rate benchmark of USD LIBOR is the Secured Overnight Financing Rate (“SOFR”).

For financial instruments related to the suspended LIBOR calculation, the Group included fallback clauses or replaced LIBOR with alternative interest rates before the calculation is suspended. Meanwhile, in case of Korean CD rate, Korea Overnight Financing Repo Rate (“KOFR”) was selected as alternative interest rate benchmark, and Korea Securities Depository has begun disclosing the rate since November 26, 2021. KOFR is calculated using the overnight RP rate with government bonds and monetary stabilization bonds as collateral. However, unlike LIBOR, calculation of CD rate will not be suspended, thereby making it unclear when and how the transition to KOFR will take place.

Non-derivative financial liabilities

The Parent Company’s non-derivative financial liabilities subject to interest rate benchmark reform as of December 31, 2022 were floating-rate bonds indexed to USD LIBOR. As explained above, the Group completed discussion with the counterparty about including the fallback clauses as of September 30, 2023.

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Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

September 30, 2022 and 2021 (Unaudited)

30. Financial Risk Management, Continued
(1) Financial risk management, Continued
--- ---
1) Market risk, (Continued)
--- ---
(ii) Interest rate risk, (Continued)
--- ---

Derivatives

Most of the Group’s derivative instruments designated as cash flow hedge are governed by contracts based on the International Swaps and Derivatives Association(“ISDA”)’s master agreements. As part of interest rate benchmark reform, ISDA has included a new fallback clause regarding which alternative benchmark interest rate to be applied when the calculation of major IBOR is suspended in the master agreement. The master agreement is applied to derivative contracts executed after January 25, 2021, and the transaction parties are required to adhere to ISDA protocol to include the same fallback clause into derivative contracts executed before January 25, 2021. The Group has adhered to ISDA protocol for transition to the alternative benchmark interest rate and the fallback clause will be included when counterparties adhere to the protocol to include. The Group’s counterparties have adhered to ISDA protocol and agreed to include the fallback clause.

2) Credit risk

The maximum credit exposure as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022 is as follows:

(In millions of won)
September 30, 2023 December 31, 2022
Cash and cash equivalents ~~W~~ 1,163,980 1,882,093
Financial instruments 431,294 237,605
Long-term investment securities 900
Accounts receivable – trade 2,142,280 1,984,772
Contract assets 132,268 132,221
Loans and other receivables 1,145,100 1,241,672
Derivative financial assets 202,617 321,160
~~W~~ 5,217,539 5,800,423

Credit risk is the risk of financial loss to the Group if a customer or counterparty to a financial instrument fails to meet its contractual obligations. To manage credit risk, the Group evaluates the credit worthiness of each customer or counterparty considering the party’s financial information, its own trading records and other factors. Based on such information, the Group establishes credit limits for each customer or counterparty.

The Group establishes a loss allowance in respect of accounts receivable – trade. The main components of this allowance are a specific loss component that relates to individually significant exposures and a collective loss component established for groups of similar assets in respect of losses that are expected to occur. The collective loss allowance is determined based on historical data of collection statistics for similar financial assets. Also, the Group’s credit risk can arise from transactions with financial institutions related to its cash and cash equivalents, financial instruments and derivatives. To minimize such risk, the Group has a policy to deal only with financial institutions with high credit ratings. The amount of maximum exposure to credit risk of the Group is the carrying amount of financial assets as of September 30, 2023.

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Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

September 30, 2022 and 2021 (Unaudited)

30. Financial Risk Management, Continued
(1) Financial risk management, Continued
--- ---
3) Liquidity risk
--- ---

The Group’s approach to managing liquidity is to ensure that it will always maintain sufficient cash and cash equivalents balances and have enough liquidity through various committed credit lines. The Group maintains enough liquidity within credit lines through active operating activities.

Contractual maturities of financial liabilities as of September 30, 2023 are as follows:

(In millions of won)
Carryingamount Contractualcash flows Less than1 year 1 - 5 years More than5 years
Accounts payable – trade ~~W~~ 127,581 127,581 127,581
Borrowings(*) 837,322 863,841 526,595 337,246
Debentures(*) 7,931,058 9,101,672 1,029,188 5,913,619 2,158,865
Lease liabilities 1,670,475 1,957,407 394,935 1,068,408 494,064
Accounts payable – other and others(*) 4,339,650 4,455,189 3,482,260 970,217 2,712
~~W~~ 14,906,086 16,505,690 5,560,559 8,289,490 2,655,641
(*) The contractual cash flow is amount that includes interest payables.
--- ---

The Group does not expect that the cash flows included in the maturity analysis could occur significantly earlier or in significantly different amounts.

As of September 30, 2023, periods in which cash flows from cash flow hedge derivatives are expected to occur are as follows:

(In millions of won)
Carryingamount Contractualcash flows Less than 1year 1 – 5 years More than5 years
Assets ~~W~~ 171,065 187,062 36,078 150,984

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Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

September 30, 2022 and 2021 (Unaudited)

30. Financial Risk Management, Continued
(2) Capital management
--- ---

The Group manages its capital to ensure that it will be able to continue as a going concern while maximizing the return to shareholders through the optimization of its debt and equity structure. The overall strategy of the Group is the same as that of the Group as of and for the year ended December 31, 2022.

The Group monitors its debt-equity ratio as a capital management indicator. This ratio is calculated as total liabilities divided by total equity from the consolidated financial statements.

Debt-equity ratio as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022 are as follows:

(In millions of won)
September 30, 2023 December 31, 2022
Total liabilities ~~W~~ 17,507,717 19,153,066
Total equity 12,371,550 12,155,196
Debt-equity ratios 141.52 % 157.57 %
(3) Fair value
--- ---

1) Fair value and carrying amount of financial assets and liabilities including fair value hierarchy as of September 30, 2023 are as follows:

(In millions of won) September 30, 2023
Carryingamount Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
Financial assets that are measured at fair value:
FVTPL ~~W~~ 1,328,448 46,736 933,813 347,899 1,328,448
Derivative hedging instruments 171,065 171,065 171,065
FVOCI 1,267,011 1,021,506 245,505 1,267,011
~~W~~ 2,766,524 1,068,242 1,104,878 593,404 2,766,524
Financial liabilities that are measured at fair value:
FVTPL ~~W~~ 302,593 302,593 302,593
Financial liabilities that are not measured at fair value:
Borrowings ~~W~~ 837,322 822,928 822,928
Debentures 7,931,058 7,528,697 7,528,697
Long-term payables – other 1,254,322 1,271,404 1,271,404
~~W~~ 10,022,702 9,623,029 9,623,029

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Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

September 30, 2022 and 2021 (Unaudited)

30. Financial Risk Management, Continued
(3) Fair value, Continued
--- ---

2) Fair value and carrying amount of financial assets and liabilities including fair value hierarchy as of December 31, 2022 are as follows:

(In millions of won) December 31, 2022
Carryingamount Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
Financial assets that are measured at fair value:
FVTPL ~~W~~ 1,002,164 44,431 727,014 230,719 1,002,164
Derivative hedging instruments 267,151 267,151 267,151
FVOCI 1,189,597 993,765 195,832 1,189,597
~~W~~ 2,458,912 1,038,196 994,165 426,551 2,458,912
Financial liabilities that are measured at fair value:
FVTPL ~~W~~ 302,593 302,593 302,593
Financial liabilities that are not measured at fair value:
Borrowings ~~W~~ 936,110 911,597 911,597
Debentures 8,366,694 7,813,420 7,813,420
Long-term payables – other 1,638,341 1,614,934 1,614,934
~~W~~ 10,941,145 10,339,951 10,339,951

The above information does not include fair values of financial assets and liabilities of which fair values have not been measured as carrying amounts are reasonable approximation of fair values.

Fair value of the financial instruments that are traded in an active market (financial assets at FVOCI and financial assets at FVTPL) is measured based on the bid price at the end of the reporting date.

The Group uses various valuation methods for determination of fair value of financial instruments that are not traded in an active market. Derivative financial contracts and long-term liabilities are measured using the discounted present value methods. Other financial assets are determined using the methods, such as discounted cash flow and market approach. Inputs used in such valuation methods include swap rate, interest rate, and risk premium, and the Group performs valuation using the inputs which are consistent with natures of assets and liabilities measured.

Interest rates used by the Group for the fair value measurement as of September 30, 2023 are as follows:

Interest rate
Derivative instruments 4.18% ~ 6.69%
Borrowings and debentures 4.11% ~ 4.65%
Long-term payables – other 4.04% ~ 4.52%

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Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited)

30. Financial Risk Management, Continued
(3) Fair value, Continued
--- ---
3) There have been no transfers between Level 1 and Level 2 for the nine-month period ended<br>September 30, 2023. The changes of financial assets and liabilities classified as Level 3 for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2023 are as follows:
--- ---
(In millions of won)
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Balance as of<br>January 1, 2023 Loss OCI Acquisition Disposal Balance as of<br>September 30, 2023
Financial assets ****
FVTPL ~~W~~ 230,719 (22,280 ) 4,067 157,183 (21,790 ) 347,899
FVOCI 195,832 6,358 43,315 245,505
~~W~~ 426,551 (22,280 ) 10,425 200,498 (21,790 ) 593,404
Financial liabilities ****
FVTPL ~~W~~ (302,593 ) (302,593 )
(4) Enforceable master netting agreement or similar agreement
--- ---

Carrying amounts of financial instruments recognized to which offset agreements are applicable as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022 are as follows:

(In millions of won) September 30, 2023
Gross financialinstrumentsrecognized Amount offset Net financial instrumentspresented on the interimconsolidated statement offinancial position
Financial assets:
Accounts receivable – trade and others ~~W~~ 246,425 (236,037 ) 10,388
Financial liabilities:
Accounts payable – other and others ~~W~~ 245,228 (236,037 ) 9,191
(In millions of won) December 31, 2022
Gross financialinstrumentsrecognized Amount offset Net financial instrumentspresented on theconsolidated statement offinancial position
Financial assets:
Accounts receivable – trade and others ~~W~~ 245,835 (236,921 ) 8,914
Financial liabilities:
Accounts payable – other and others ~~W~~ 244,509 (236,921 ) 7,588

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Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

September 30, 2022 and 2021 (Unaudited)

31. Transactions with Related Parties
(1) List of related parties
--- ---
Relationship Company
--- ---
Ultimate Controlling Entity SK Inc.
Joint venture UTC Kakao-SK Telecom ESG Fund
Associates SK China Company Ltd. and 44 others
Others The Ultimate controlling entity’s subsidiaries and associates and others

For the periods presented, the Group belongs to SK Group, a conglomerate as defined in the MonopolyRegulation and Fair Trade Act of the Republic of Korea. All of the other entities included in SK Group are considered related parties of the Group.

(2) Compensation for the key management

The Parent Company considers registered directors who have substantial role and responsibility in planning, operations, and relevant controls of the business as key management. The compensation given to such key management for the three and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2023 and 2022 are as follows:

(In millions of won) 2023 2022
Three-monthperiod endedSeptember 30 Nine-monthperiod endedSeptember 30 Three-monthperiod endedSeptember 30 Nine-monthperiod endedSeptember 30
Salaries ~~W~~ 602 3,532 569 2,918
Defined benefits plan expenses 158 846 208 613
Share option 933 1,596 508 1,089
~~W~~ 1,693 5,974 1,285 4,620

Compensation for the key management includes salaries, non-monetary salaries, and retirement benefits made in relation to the pension plan and compensation expenses related to share options granted.

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September 30, 2022 and 2021 (Unaudited)

31. Transactions with Related Parties, Continued
(3) Transactions with related parties for the three and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2023 and 2022<br>are as follows:
--- ---
(In millions of won)
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
For the period ended September 30, 2023
Operating revenue andothers Operating expense andothers(*1) Acquisition of propertyand equipment andothers
Scope Company Three-month Nine-month Three-month Nine-month Three-month Nine-month
Ultimate Controlling Entity SK Inc.(*2) ~~W~~ 4,967 15,746 156,689 468,074 13,509 29,067
Associates F&U Credit information Co., Ltd. 757 2,274 10,945 37,583 352 352
SK USA, Inc. 2,916 6,580
Daehan Kanggun BcN Co., Ltd. 2,649 7,770
Others(*3) 6,865 5,726 5,801 750
3,406 16,909 19,587 49,964 352 1,102
Others SK Innovation Co., Ltd. 9,831 23,933 4,737 13,679
SK Energy Co., Ltd. 850 2,670 16 266
SK Geo Centric Co., Ltd. 142 511 1 1
SK Networks Co., Ltd.(*4) 1,620 3,477 228,466 668,352 1 1
SK Networks Service Co., Ltd. 1,305 4,053 16,988 51,361 1,136 4,947
SK Ecoplant Co., Ltd. 584 1,811
SK hynix Inc. 13,811 41,489 35 88
SK Shieldus Co., Ltd. 16,520 45,777 33,845 117,490 7,221 11,157
Content Wavve Corp. 3,523 10,934 21,937 62,971 176
Eleven Street Co., Ltd. 13,385 42,922 9,847 22,594
SK Planet Co., Ltd. 4,315 13,904 20,868 65,200 1,538 5,673
SK RENT A CAR Co., Ltd. 3,267 10,654 5,174 15,061
SK Magic Co., Ltd. 386 1,169 281 857
Tmap Mobility Co., Ltd. 5,661 17,029 2,396 7,605
One Store Co., Ltd. 3,985 12,152 1 7
Dreamus Company 1,486 4,842 18,487 59,333
UNA Engineering Inc.<br><br><br>(Formerly, UbiNS Co., Ltd) 64 143 13,370 36,014 9,427 20,041
Happy Narae Co., Ltd. 308 1,099 2,313 7,831 22,487 49,512
Others 10,908 36,384 5,779 16,048 4,926 6,401
91,951 274,953 384,541 1,144,758 46,736 97,908
~~W~~ 100,324 307,608 560,817 1,662,796 60,597 128,077
(*1) Operating expenses and others include lease payments by the Group.
--- ---
(*2) Operating expenses and others include ~~W~~163,514 million of dividends paid by the Parent<br>Company.
--- ---
(*3) Operating revenue and others include ~~W~~2,165 million of dividends received from Korea IT<br>Fund, ~~W~~3,965 million of dividends received from Citadel Pacific Telecom Holdings, LLC and ~~W~~735 million of dividends received from UNISK(Beijing) Information Technology Co., Ltd.
--- ---
(*4) Operating expenses and others include costs for handset purchases amounting to<br>~~W~~627,598 million.
--- ---

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Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

September 30, 2022 and 2021 (Unaudited)

31. Transactions with Related Parties, Continued
(3) Transactions with related parties for the three and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2023 and 2022<br>are as follows, Continued:
--- ---
(In millions of won)
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
For the period ended September 30, 2022
Operating revenue andothers Operating expense andothers(*1) Acquisition of propertyand equipment andothers
Scope Company Three-month Nine-month Three-month Nine-month Three-month Nine-month
Ultimate Controlling Entity SK Inc.(*2) ~~W~~ 5,696 15,695 152,902 499,682 13,139 28,831
Associates F&U Credit information Co., Ltd. 730 2,220 12,206 36,718 157 157
HanaCard Co., Ltd.(*3) 8,932 1,820 22
Daehan Kanggun BcN Co., Ltd. 2,501 7,407
Others(*4) 12,505 1,446 3,764
3,231 31,064 13,652 42,302 157 179
Others SK Innovation Co., Ltd. 8,337 17,625 4,879 14,124
SK Networks Co., Ltd.(*5) 966 3,650 235,978 631,010
SK Networks Service Co., Ltd. 1,178 4,156 18,365 52,192 775 1,634
SK Energy Co., Ltd. 1,031 3,045 149 607
Content Wavve Corp. 1,713 2,148 23,192 67,923 175 175
SK Shieldus Co., Ltd. 9,022 22,526 38,275 116,332 9,349 15,847
Eleven Street Co., Ltd. 15,132 30,645 3,892 16,878
SK Planet Co., Ltd. 4,656 12,194 23,782 68,848 4,525 7,718
SK hynix Inc. 16,518 39,422 152 204
Dreamus Company 2,654 4,701 20,439 64,208 550 550
One Store Co., Ltd. 4,359 12,643 9 15
Tmap Mobility Co., Ltd. 5,792 16,304 1,186 3,755 548 548
UNA Engineering Inc.<br><br><br>(Formerly, UbiNS Co., Ltd) 23 69 11,208 33,161 7,622 18,247
SK Geo Centric Co., Ltd. 218 635 1 1
SK Ecoplant Co., Ltd. 960 2,460 69
SK RENT A CAR Co., Ltd. 5,062 10,785 3,932 11,637
SK Magic Co., Ltd. 570 1,916 264 787
Happy Narae Co., Ltd. 487 1,194 3,125 15,067 15,799 55,874
Others 8,305 21,421 6,772 17,577 5,239 8,089
86,983 207,539 395,600 1,114,395 44,582 108,682
~~W~~ 95,910 254,298 562,154 1,656,379 57,878 137,692
(*1) Operating expenses and others include lease payments by the Group.
--- ---
(*2) Operating expenses and others include ~~W~~218,019 million of dividends paid by the Parent<br>Company.
--- ---
(*3) HanaCard Co., Ltd. was excluded from the related parties due to the disposal of shares for the nine-month<br>period ended September 30, 2022, and the transactions above occurred before the disposal.
--- ---
(*4) Operating revenue and others include ~~W~~12,410 million of dividends received from Korea IT<br>Fund which was deducted from the investment in associates.
--- ---
(*5) Operating expenses and others include costs for handset purchases amounting to<br>~~W~~589,882 million.
--- ---

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Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

September 30, 2022 and 2021 (Unaudited)

31. Transactions with Related Parties, Continued
(4) Account balances with related parties as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022 are as follows:<br>
--- ---
(In millions of won) September 30, 2023
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Receivables Payables
Scope Company Loans Accountsreceivable –trade, etc. Accountspayable – other,etc.
Ultimate Controlling Entity SK Inc. ~~W~~ 1,105 42,505
Associates F&U Credit information Co., Ltd. 186 4,813
Wave City Development Co., Ltd.(*1) 901
Daehan Kanggun BcN Co., Ltd.(*2) 22,148 2,718
Others 3 1,494
22,148 3,808 6,307
Others SK Innovation Co., Ltd. 3,990 27,634
SK Networks Co., Ltd. 482 143,894
Mintit Co., Ltd. 6,667 10
SK hynix Inc. 4,557 172
Happy Narae Co., Ltd. 80 961
SK Shieldus Co., Ltd. 12,911 32,420
Content Wavve Corp. 1,570 7,670
Incross Co., Ltd. 2,691 1,812
Eleven Street Co., Ltd. 3,258 9,431
SK Planet Co., Ltd. 11,059 19,483
SK RENT A CAR Co., Ltd. 1,410 27,094
UNA Engineering Inc. (Formerly, UbiNS Co., Ltd.) 6,331
Others(*3) 10,390 37,975
59,065 314,887
~~W~~ 22,148 63,978 363,699
(*1) As of September 30, 2023, the Parent Company recognized loss allowance for the entire balance of accounts<br>receivable – trade.
--- ---
(*2) As of September 30, 2023, the Parent Company recognized loss allowance for the entire balance of loans to<br>Daehan Kanggun BcN Co., Ltd.
--- ---
(*3) During the year ended December 31, 2022, SK Telecom Innovation Fund, L.P., a subsidiary of the Parent<br>Company, entered into a convertible loan agreement of USD 13,000,000 with id Quantique SA, classified as other related party. SK Telecom Innovation Fund, L.P. acquired shares of id Quantique SA amounting to USD 26,731,250, including common shares<br>converted from the entire balance of loan for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2023.
--- ---

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Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

September 30, 2022 and 2021 (Unaudited)

31. Transactions with Related Parties, Continued

(4) Account balances with related parties as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022 are as follows,<br>Continued:
(In millions of won) December 31, 2022
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Receivables Payables
Scope Company Loans Accountsreceivable –trade, etc. Accountspayable – other,etc.
Ultimate Controlling Entity SK Inc. ~~W~~ 2,383 103,141
Associates F&U Credit information Co., Ltd. 64 5,682
SK USA, Inc. 1,519
Wave City Development Co., Ltd.(*1) 901
Daehan Kanggun BcN Co., Ltd.(*2) 22,147 3,199
Others 65
22,147 4,164 7,266
Others SK Innovation Co., Ltd. 9,726 33,091
SK Networks Co., Ltd. 488 113,943
Mintit Co., Ltd. 35,058 3
SK hynix Inc. 15,494 311
Happy Narae Co., Ltd. 31 31,979
SK Shieldus Co., Ltd. 14,035 17,447
Content Wavve Corp. 349 19,244
Incross Co., Ltd. 3,774 16,152
Eleven Street Co., Ltd. 6,797 13,026
SK Planet Co., Ltd. 8,190 43,238
SK RENT A CAR Co., Ltd. 1,291 22,895
UNA Engineering Inc. (Formerly, UbiNS Co., Ltd.) 21,179
Others(*3) 16,475 13,996 41,890
16,475 109,229 374,398
~~W~~ 38,622 115,776 484,805
(*1) As of December 31, 2022, the Parent Company recognized loss allowance amounting to<br>~~W~~379 million for accounts receivable – trade.
--- ---
(*2) As of December 31, 2022, the Parent Company recognized loss allowance for the entire balance of loans to<br>Daehan Kanggun BcN Co., Ltd.
--- ---
(*3) SK Telecom Innovation Fund, L.P., a subsidiary of the Parent Company, entered into a convertible loan agreement<br>for USD 13,000,000 with id Quantique SA, classified as other related party.
--- ---
(5) The Group has granted SK REIT Co., Ltd. the right of first offer regarding the disposal of real estate owned by<br>the Group. Whereby, the negotiation period is within 3 to 5 years from June 30, 2021, date of agreement, and the Group has been granted the right by SK REIT Co., Ltd. to lease the real estate in preference to a third party if SK REIT Co., Ltd.<br>purchases the real estate from the Group.
--- ---
(6) The details of new and disposed investments in associates and joint ventures for the nine-month period ended<br>September 30, 2023 are as presented in Note 11.
--- ---

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SK TELECOM CO., LTD. and its Subsidiaries

Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

September 30, 2022 and 2021 (Unaudited)

32. Commitments and Contingencies
(1) Collateral assets and commitments
--- ---

SK Broadband Co., Ltd., a subsidiary of the Parent Company, has pledged its properties as collateral for leases on buildings in the amount of ~~W~~1,228 million as of September 30, 2023.

Meanwhile, PanAsia Semiconductor Materials LLC., a subsidiary of the Parent Company, has pledged its ~~W~~22,750 million of equity instruments at FVTPL on ~~W~~12,998 million of short-term borrowings as of September 30, 2023.

(2) Legal claims and litigations

As of September 30, 2023, the Group is involved in various legal claims and litigation. Provision recognized in relation to these claims and litigation is immaterial. In connection with those legal claims and litigation for which no provision was recognized, management does not believe the Group has a present obligation, nor is it expected any of these claims or litigation will have a material impact on the Group’s financial position or operating results in the event an outflow of resources is ultimately necessary.

(3) Accounts receivable from sale of handsets

The sales agents of the Parent Company sell handsets to the Parent Company’s subscribers on an installment basis. The Parent Company entered into comprehensive agreements to purchase accounts receivable from handset sales with retail stores and authorized dealers and to transfer the accounts receivable from handset sales to special purpose companies which were established with the purpose of liquidating receivables, respectively.

The accounts receivable from sales of handsets amounting to ~~W~~282,702 million and ~~W~~357,467 million as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively, which the Parent Company purchased according to the relevant comprehensive agreement are recognized as accounts receivable – other and long-term accounts receivable – other.

(4) Obligation relating to spin-off

The Parent Company carried out the spin-off of its business of managing investments in semiconductor, New Information and Communication Technologies(“ICT”) and other businesses and making new investments on November 1, 2021. The Parent Company has obligation to jointly and severally reimburse the Parent Company’s liabilities incurred prior to the spin-off with SK Square Co., Ltd., the spin-off company, in accordance with Article 530-9 (1) of Korean Commercial Act.

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SK TELECOM CO., LTD. and its Subsidiaries

Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited)

32. Commitments and Contingencies, Continued
(5) Commitment of the acquisition and disposal of shares
--- ---

The Board of Directors of the Parent Company resolved the acquisition and disposal of certain shares in order to strengthen the strategic alliance with Hana Financial Group Inc.(“HFG”) at the Board of Directors’ meeting held on July 22, 2022. In accordance with the resolution, as of July 27, 2022, the Parent Company disposed of its entire common shares of HanaCard Co., Ltd. (39,902,323 shares) and entire common shares of Finnq Co., Ltd. (6,370,000 shares) to HFG for ~~W~~330,032 million and ~~W~~5,733 million, respectively. Through the agreement with HFG, the Parent Company is obligated to acquire HFG’s common shares from July 27, 2022 to January 31, 2024, after depositing ~~W~~330,032 million in a specific money trust, and the Parent Company completed the acquisition of the shares for the year ended December 31, 2022. As a part of the aforementioned transaction, as of July 27, 2022, the Parent Company disposed of its entire common shares of SK Square Co., Ltd. (767,011 shares) to HanaCard Co., Ltd. for ~~W~~31,563 million, and HanaCard Co., Ltd. is obligated to acquire the Parent Company’s common shares from July 27, 2022 to January 31, 2024, after depositing ~~W~~68,437 million in a specific money trust, and completed the acquisition of the shares for the year ended December 31, 2022. Before March 31, 2025, the Parent Company, HFG, and HanaCard Co., Ltd. may not dispose of shares they have acquired or will acquire under the aforementioned transaction.

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SK TELECOM CO., LTD. and its Subsidiaries

Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited)

33. Statements of Cash Flows
(1) Adjustments for income and expenses from operating activities for the nine-month periods ended<br>September 30, 2023 and 2022 are as follows:
--- ---
(In millions of won) For the nine-month period ended
--- --- --- --- --- --- ---
September 30, 2023 September 30, 2022
Interest income ~~W~~ (48,679 ) (35,739 )
Dividends (35,440 ) (2,552 )
Gain on foreign currency translations (3,069 ) (9,921 )
Gain on sale of accounts receivable – other (1,043 )
Loss (gain) relating to investments in associates<br><br><br>and joint ventures, net (6,437 ) 75,909
Gain on disposal of property and equipment<br><br><br>and intangible assets (15,477 ) (11,682 )
Gain relating to financial instruments at FVTPL (82,450 ) (28,606 )
Other income (3,376 ) (5,191 )
Interest expenses 286,516 225,426
Loss on foreign currency translations 1,949 9,463
Loss on sale of accounts receivable – other 48,595 23,212
Income tax expense 312,289 368,036
Expense related to defined benefit plan 92,979 101,993
Share option 2,828 77,176
Bonus paid by treasury shares 20,420 24,007
Depreciation and amortization 2,810,381 2,820,490
Bad debt for accounts receivable – trade 27,965 23,062
Loss on impairment of property and equipment and intangible assets 512 360
Loss on disposal of property and equipment and intangible assets 4,869 6,279
Bad debt for accounts receivable – other 4,788 2,267
Loss relating to financial instruments at FVTPL 23,581 14,471
Other expenses (918 ) 17,324
~~W~~ 3,441,826 3,694,741

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SK TELECOM CO., LTD. and its Subsidiaries

Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited)

33. Statements of Cash Flows, Continued
(2) Changes in assets and liabilities from operating activities for the nine-month periods ended September 30,<br>2023 and 2022 are as follows:
--- ---
(In millions of won) For the nine-month period ended
--- --- --- --- --- --- ---
September 30, 2023 September 30, 2022
Accounts receivable – trade ~~W~~ (182,814 ) (151,647 )
Accounts receivable – other 32,272 4,468
Advanced payments 17,040 (12,897 )
Prepaid expenses (23,999 ) 11,505
Inventories (24,717 ) 11,455
Long-term accounts receivable – other 44,933 76,925
Contract assets (46 ) (15,205 )
Guarantee deposits (5,385 ) 3,117
Accounts payable – trade 37,645 (43,448 )
Accounts payable – other (199,008 ) (79,083 )
Withholdings 123,890 108,661
Contract liabilities (11,666 ) 15,489
Deposits received (1,841 ) 225
Accrued expenses 3,417 77,167
Provisions (318 ) (338 )
Long-term provisions (1,057 ) (9,311 )
Plan assets 21,346 26,256
Retirement benefits payment (66,839 ) (57,528 )
Others (1,771 ) (3,120 )
~~W~~ (238,918 ) (37,309 )
(3) Significant non-cash transactions for the nine-month periods ended<br>September 30, 2023 and 2022 are as follows:
--- ---
(In millions of won) For the nine-month period ended
--- --- --- --- --- --- ---
September 30, 2023 September 30, 2022
Decrease in accounts payable – other relating to the acquisition of property and equipment<br>and intangible assets ~~W~~ (584,055 ) (654,993 )
Increase of<br>right-of-use assets 267,181 374,677
Transfer from property and equipment to investment property 13,213 4,892

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SK TELECOM CO., LTD. and its Subsidiaries

Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited)

34. Emissions Liabilities
(1) The quantity of emissions rights allocated free of charge for each implementation year as of September 30,<br>2023 are as follows:
--- ---
(In tCO2-eQ)
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Quantities<br>allocated<br>in 2021 Quantitiesallocated<br>in 2022 Quantitiesallocated<br>in 2023 Quantitiesallocated<br>In 2024 Quantitiesallocated<br>in 2025 Total
Emissions rights allocated free of charge(*) 1,385,433 1,602,751 1,443,977 1,300,465 1,300,465 7,033,091
(*) The changes in quantity due to additional allocation, cancellation of allocation and others are considered.<br>
--- ---
(2) Changes in emissions rights quantities the Group held are as follows:
--- ---
(In tCO2-eQ)
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Quantities<br>allocated in 2021 Quantitiesallocated in 2022 Quantities allocatedin the nine-month<br>period endedSeptember 30, 2023 Total
Beginning 306,575 306,575
Allocation at no cost 1,385,433 1,602,751 1,443,977 4,432,161
Purchase 213,609 213,609
Surrender or<br><br><br>shall be surrendered (1,421,570 ) (1,515,595 ) (1,550,054 ) (4,487,219 )
Borrowed 36,137 5,810 41,947
Ending 306,575 200,498 507,073
(3) As of September 30, 2023, the estimated annual greenhouse gas emissions quantities of the Group are<br>1,550,054 tCO2-eQ.
--- ---
35. Non-current Assets Held for Sale
--- ---

The Group classified investments in associates and long-term investment securities scheduled to be liquidated as non-current assets held for sale as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, and the details are as follows:

(In millions of won)
September 30, 2023 December 31, 2022
Investments in associates Daekyo Wipoongdangdang<br>Contents Korea Fund ~~W~~ 1,062 1,062
Long-term investment securities Digital Content Korea Fund 3,395 3,645
InterVest Fund 107 107
Central Fusion Content Fund 883 1,563
~~W~~ 5,447 6,377

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Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited)

36. Subsequent Events

The Board of Directors of the Parent Company resolved to pay interim dividends at the Board of Directors’ meeting held on October 25, 2023, and the details are as follows:

Classification Description
Interim dividend amount ~~W~~830 per share (Total amount: ~~W~~179,623 million)
Dividend rate 1.63%
Record date September 30, 2023
Date of distribution Pursuant to Article 165-12 (3) of Capital Market and Financial Investment Business Act, the Parent Company shall distribute dividends no later than November 15, 2023.

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SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

Interim Separate Financial Statements

For the Nine-MonthPeriods ended September 30, 2023 and 2022

(With the Independent Auditor’s Review Report Thereon)

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Contents

Report on review of interim separate financialstatements
Page
Interim Separate Financial Statements
Interim Separate Statements of Financial Position 1
Interim Separate Statements of Profit or Loss 3
Interim Separate Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss) 4
Interim Separate Statements of Changes in Equity 5
Interim Separate Statements of Cash Flows 6
Notes to the Interim Separate Financial Statements 8
Table of Contents
Ernst & Young Han Young<br> <br>Taeyoung<br>Building, 111, Yeouigongwon-ro,<br> <br>Yeongdeungpo-gu, Seoul 07241 Korea<br> <br><br><br><br>Tel: +82 2 3787 6600<br> <br>Fax: +82 2 783 5890<br><br><br>ey.com/kr

Report on review of interim separate financial statements

(English Translation of a Report Originally Issued in Korean)

The Shareholders and Board of Directors

SK TelecomCo., Ltd.

We have reviewed the accompanying interim separate financial statements of SK Telecom Co., Ltd. (the “Company”), which comprise the interim separate statement of financial position as of September 30, 2023, and the related interim separate statements of profit or loss, interim separate statements of comprehensive income for the three-month and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2023, and 2022, interim separate statements of changes in equity and interim separate statements of cash flows for the nine-month periods then ended, and a summary of material accounting policy information and other explanatory information.

Management’s responsibility for the interim separate financial statements

Management is responsible for the preparation and presentation of these interim separate financial statements in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards as adopted by the Republic of Korea (“KIFRS”) 1034 Interim Financial Reporting, and for such internal control as management determines is necessary to enable the preparation of interim separate financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

Auditor’s responsibility

Our responsibility is to express a conclusion on these interim separate financial statements based on our review.

We conducted our review in accordance with the Review Standards for Quarterly and Semiannual Financial Statements established by the Securities and Futures Commission of the Republic of Korea. A review of interim financial information consists of making inquiries, primarily of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters, and applying analytical and other review procedures. A review is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with Korean Standards on Auditing (“KSA”) and, consequently, does not enable us to obtain assurance that we would become aware of all significant matters that might be identified in an audit. Accordingly, we do not express an audit opinion.

Conclusion

Based on our review, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe that the accompanying interim separate financial statements are not prepared, in all material respects, in accordance with KIFRS 1034 Interim Financial Reporting.

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LOGO

Other matter

We have audited the separate statement of financial position as of December 31, 2022, and the related separate statement of profit or loss, separate statement of comprehensive income, separate statement of changes in equity and separate statement of cash flows for the year then ended (not presented herein) in accordance with KSA, and our report dated March 10, 2023 expressed an unqualified opinion thereon. The accompanying separate statement of financial position as of December 31, 2022, presented for comparative purposes, is not different, in all material respects, from the above audited separate statement of financial position.

November 10, 2023

This review report is effective as of November 10, 2023, the independent auditor’s review report date. Accordingly, certain material subsequent events<br>or circumstances may have occurred during the period from the independent auditor’s review report date to the time this review report is used. Such events and circumstances could significantly affect the accompanying interim separate financial<br>statements and may result in modification to this review report.
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SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

INTERIM SEPARATE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

AS OF SEPTEMBER 30, 2023 AND DECEMBER 31, 2022 AND

FOR THE THREE-MONTH AND NINE-MONTH PERIODS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2023 AND 2022

“The accompanying interim separate financial statements, including all footnote disclosures, have been prepared by, and are the responsibility of, the Company.”

Ryu, Young-Sang

Chief Executive Officer

SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

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SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

Interim Separate Statements of Financial Position

As of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022

(In millions of won) Note September 30, 2023(Unaudited) December 31,2022
Assets
Current Assets:
Cash and cash equivalents 27,28 ~~W~~ 350,106 1,217,504
Short-term financial instruments 27,28 335,228 169,829
Accounts receivable – trade, net 4,27,28,29 1,592,050 1,425,695
Short-term loans, net 4,27,28 73,832 70,043
Accounts receivable – other, net 4,27,28,29,30 370,557 435,096
Contract assets 6,28 10,525 12,100
Prepaid expenses 5 1,877,824 1,908,987
Guarantee deposits 4,27,28,29 63,583 63,516
Derivative financial assets 27,28 123,999
Inventories, net 40,388 23,355
Advanced payments and others 4,27,28 23,555 48,336
**** 4,737,648 **** 5,498,460
Non-Current Assets:
Long-term financial instruments 27,28 354 354
Long-term investment securities 7,27,28,30 1,334,312 1,155,188
Investments in subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures 8 4,700,949 4,621,807
Property and equipment, net 9,11,29 8,864,988 9,519,663
Investment property, net 10 47,390 52,023
Goodwill 1,306,236 1,306,236
Intangible assets, net 12 2,284,747 2,693,400
Long-term loans, net 4,27,28,29 119 194
Long-term accounts receivable – other 4,27,28,30 337,686 377,858
Long-term contract assets 6,28 13,785 20,998
Long-term prepaid expenses 5 932,357 935,710
Guarantee deposits, net 4,27,28,29 102,193 92,019
Long-term derivative financial assets 27,28 167,644 126,737
Defined benefit assets 16 28,837 31,225
Other non-current assets 249 249
**** 20,121,846 **** 20,933,661
Total Assets ~~W~~ 24,859,494 **** 26,432,121

(Continued)

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SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

Interim Separate Statements of Financial Position, Continued

As of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022

(In millions of won) Note September 30, 2023(Unaudited) December 31,2022
Liabilities and Equity
Current Liabilities:
Accounts payable – other 27,28,29 ~~W~~ 1,593,366 2,334,484
Contract liabilities 6 59,539 80,654
Withholdings 27,28 722,923 604,681
Accrued expenses 27,28 898,727 871,095
Income tax payable 25 109,823 82,554
Provisions 15,32 30,813 31,651
Short-term borrowings 13,27,28 100,000
Current portion of long-term debt, net 13,27,28 889,844 1,383,097
Lease liabilities 27,28,29 345,313 337,320
Current portion of long-term payables – other 14,27,28 366,193 398,874
Other current liabilities 27,28 1,821 11,725
**** 5,018,362 **** **** 6,236,135 ****
Non-Current Liabilities:
Debentures, excluding current portion, net 13,27,28 6,000,660 5,705,873
Long-term borrowings, excluding current portion, net 13,27,28 260,000 640,000
Long-term payables – other 14,27,28 888,938 1,239,467
Long-term contract liabilities 6 9,979 12,745
Long-term derivative financial liabilities 27,28 302,593 302,593
Long-term lease liabilities 27,28,29 938,629 1,041,991
Long-term provisions 15 69,904 65,754
Deferred tax liabilities 25 740,281 754,321
Other non-current liabilities 27,28 57,679 49,860
**** 9,268,663 **** **** 9,812,604 ****
Total Liabilities **** 14,287,025 **** **** 16,048,739 ****
Shareholders’ Equity:
Share capital 1,17 30,493 30,493
Capital surplus and others 17,18 (4,586,946 ) (4,506,693 )
Retained earnings 19 15,092,059 14,691,461
Reserves 20 36,863 168,121
Total Shareholders’ Equity **** 10,572,469 **** **** 10,383,382 ****
Total Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity ~~W~~ 24,859,494 **** **** 26,432,121 ****

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the interim separate financial statements.

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SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

Interim Separate Statements of Profit or Loss

For the three-month and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2023 and 2022

(In millions of won, except for earnings per share) 2023<br>(Unaudited) 2022<br>(Unaudited)
Note Three-monthperiod ended<br>September 30 Nine-monthperiod endedSeptember 30 Three-monthperiod endedSeptember 30 Nine-monthperiod endedSeptember 30
Operating revenue: 21,29
Revenue ~~W~~ 3,148,447 9,384,930 3,122,638 9,318,263
Operating expenses: 29
Labor 229,040 678,471 214,680 744,241
Commission 5 1,191,309 3,568,613 1,193,380 3,525,752
Depreciation and amortization 669,718 2,022,304 672,910 2,021,953
Network interconnection 115,027 358,825 134,187 418,653
Leased lines 45,308 142,228 48,622 141,579
Advertising 35,234 98,135 30,611 82,434
Rent 34,688 98,429 30,945 86,881
Cost of goods sold 135,320 401,066 137,582 396,350
Others 22 285,692 814,977 271,029 773,904
2,741,336 8,183,048 2,733,946 8,191,747
Operating profit **** 407,111 **** **** 1,201,882 **** **** 388,692 **** **** 1,126,516 ****
Finance income 24 16,496 312,339 28,720 97,118
Finance costs 24 (98,703 ) (323,516 ) (85,446 ) (225,012 )
Other non-operating income 23 7,405 21,324 6,824 26,126
Other non-operating expenses 23 (4,793 ) (20,276 ) (3,026 ) (22,921 )
Gain relating to investments in subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures, net 8 96,913 97,863
Profit before income tax **** 327,516 **** **** 1,191,753 **** **** 432,677 **** **** 1,099,690 ****
Income tax expense 25 77,102 246,385 127,534 318,067
Profit for the period ~~W~~ 250,414 **** **** 945,368 **** **** 305,143 **** **** 781,623 ****
Earnings per share: 26
Basic earnings per share (in won) ~~W~~ 1,128 4,277 1,383 3,535
Diluted earnings per share (in won) 1,127 4,276 1,382 3,533

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the interim separate financial statements.

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SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

Interim Separate Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss)

For the three-month and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2023 and 2022

(In millions of won) **** 2023<br>(Unaudited) 2022<br>(Unaudited)
Note Three-monthperiod endedSeptember 30 Nine-month<br>period endedSeptember 30 Three-monthperiod endedSeptember 30 Nine-monthperiod endedSeptember 30
Profit for the period ~~W~~ 250,414 **** **** 945,368 **** **** 305,143 **** **** 781,623 ****
Other comprehensive income (loss):
Items that will not be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss, net of taxes:
Remeasurement of defined benefit assets 16 5,313 12,135 4,431 23,639
Valuation loss on financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income 20 (78,129 ) (123,614 ) (119,388 ) (488,209 )
Items that are or may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss, net oftaxes:
Net change in unrealized fair value of derivatives 20 (3,976 ) (8,589 ) 1,127 (2,746 )
Other comprehensive loss for period, net of taxes **** (76,792 ) **** (120,068 ) **** (113,830 ) **** (467,316 )
Total comprehensive income ~~W~~ 173,622 **** **** 825,300 **** **** 191,313 **** **** 314,307 ****

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the interim separate financial statements.

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SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

Interim Separate Statements of Changes in Equity

For the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2023 and 2022

(In millions of won) Capital surplus and others Retainedearnings Reserves Total equity
Note Sharecapital Paid-in surplus Treasury shares Hybrid bonds Share option Other Sub-total
Balance as of January 1, 2022 ~~W~~ 30,493 **** 1,771,000 **** (57,314 ) **** 398,759 **** **** 47,166 **** **** (6,735,882 ) **** (4,576,271 ) **** 14,770,618 **** **** 638,016 **** **** 10,862,856 ****
Total comprehensive income:
Profit for the period 781,623 781,623
Other comprehensive<br><br><br>income (loss) 16,20 21,544 (488,860 ) (467,316 )
803,167 (488,860 ) 314,307
Transactions with owners:
Annual dividends (361,186 ) (361,186 )
Interim dividends (361,909 ) (361,909 )
Share option 18 48,481 28,395 76,876 76,876
Interest on hybrid bonds (11,075 ) (11,075 )
Transactions of treasury shares 17,18 20,612 (92,234 ) 67,523 (4,099 ) (4,099 )
20,612 (43,753 ) 95,918 72,777 (734,170 ) (661,393 )
Balance as of September 30, 2022 (Unaudited) ~~W~~ 30,493 **** 1,771,000 **** (36,702 ) **** 398,759 **** **** 3,413 **** **** (6,639,964 ) **** (4,503,494 ) **** 14,839,615 **** **** 149,156 **** **** 10,515,770 ****
Balance as of January 1, 2023 ~~W~~ 30,493 **** 1,771,000 **** (36,702 ) **** 398,759 **** **** 2,061 **** **** (6,641,811 ) **** (4,506,693 ) **** 14,691,461 **** **** 168,121 **** **** 10,383,382 ****
Total comprehensive income:
Profit for the period 945,368 945,368
Other comprehensive<br><br><br>income (loss) 16,20 11,190 (131,258 ) (120,068 )
956,558 (131,258 ) 825,300
Transactions with owners:
Annual dividends (180,967 ) (180,967 )
Interim dividends (362,660 ) (362,660 )
Share option 18 1,035 (1,309 ) (274 ) (274 )
Interest on hybrid bonds (12,333 ) (12,333 )
Repayments of hybrid bonds (398,759 ) (1,241 ) (400,000 ) (400,000 )
Issuance of hybrid bonds 398,509 398,509 398,509
Transactions of treasury shares 17,18 (78,647 ) 159 (78,488 ) (78,488 )
(78,647 ) (250 ) 1,035 (2,391 ) (80,253 ) (555,960 ) (636,213 )
Balance as of September 30, 2023 (Unaudited) ~~W~~ 30,493 **** 1,771,000 **** (115,349 ) **** 398,509 **** **** 3,096 **** **** (6,644,202 ) **** (4,586,946 ) **** 15,092,059 **** **** 36,863 **** **** 10,572,469 ****

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the interim separate financial statements.

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SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

Interim Separate Statements of Cash Flows

For the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2023 and 2022

(In millions of won) Note 2023(Unaudited) 2022(Unaudited)
Cash flows from operating activities:
Cash generated from operating activities:
Profit for the period ~~W~~ 945,368 781,623
Adjustments for income and expenses 31 2,451,710 2,632,344
Changes in assets and liabilities related to operating activities 31 (174,806 ) (111,573 )
3,222,272 3,302,394
Interest received 21,425 18,086
Dividends received 200,406 49,637
Interest paid (227,511 ) (162,505 )
Income tax paid (192,685 ) (351,958 )
Net cash provided by operating activities **** 3,023,907 **** **** 2,855,654 ****
Cash flows from investing activities:
Cash inflows from investing activities:
Decrease in long-term financial instruments 222,432
Collection of short-term loans 96,162 88,389
Proceeds from disposals of long-term investment securities 9,720 54,386
Proceeds from disposals of investments in subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures 382,114
Proceeds from disposals of property and equipment 7,583 2,147
Proceeds from disposals of intangible assets 1,739 3,680
115,204 753,148
Cash outflows for investing activities:
Increase in short-term financial instruments, net (160,955 ) (160,901 )
Increase in long-term financial instruments (330,032 )
Increase in short-term loans (99,913 ) (93,673 )
Acquisitions of long-term investment securities (284,145 ) (264,072 )
Acquisitions of investments in subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures (79,142 ) (68,571 )
Acquisitions of property and equipment (1,412,405 ) (1,646,867 )
Acquisitions of intangible assets (19,969 ) (19,096 )
(2,056,529 ) (2,583,212 )
Net cash used in investing activities ~~W~~ (1,941,325 ) **** (1,830,064 )

(Continued)

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SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

Interim Separate Statements of Cash Flows, Continued

For the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2023 and 2022

(In millions of won) Note 2023(Unaudited) 2022(Unaudited)
Cash flows from financing activities: ****
Cash inflows from financing activities:
Proceeds from long-term borrowings ~~W~~ 350,000
Proceeds from issuance of debentures 647,332 741,970
Cash inflows from settlement of derivatives 126,000 768
Proceeds from issuance of hybrid bonds 398,509
1,171,841 1,092,738
Cash outflows for financing activities:
Repayments of short-term borrowings (100,000 )
Repayments of long-term borrowings (7,096 )
Repayments of long-term payables – other (400,245 ) (400,245 )
Repayments of debentures (1,309,000 ) (660,000 )
Payments of dividends (543,601 ) (723,062 )
Repayments of hybrid bonds (400,000 )
Payments of interest on hybrid bonds (12,333 ) (11,075 )
Repayments of lease liabilities (257,789 ) (251,120 )
Acquisition of treasury shares (98,855 )
(3,121,823 ) (2,052,598 )
Net cash used in financing activities **** (1,949,982 ) **** (959,860 )
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents **** (867,400 ) **** 65,730 ****
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the period 1,217,504 158,823
Effects of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents 2 2
Cash and cash equivalents at end of the period ~~W~~ 350,106 **** **** 224,555 ****

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the interim separate financial statements.

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SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

Notes to the Interim Separate Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited)

1. Reporting Entity

SK Telecom Co., Ltd. (“the Company”) was incorporated on March 29, 1984, under the laws of the Republic of Korea (“Korea”) to provide cellular telephone communication services in Korea. The head office of the Company is located at 65, Eulji-ro, Jung-gu, Seoul, Korea.

The Company’s common shares are listed on the Stock Market of Korea Exchange, and its depositary receipts (DRs) are listed on the New York Stock Exchange. Meanwhile, the Board of Directors of the Company resolved to cancel the listing of the Company’s DRs on the London Stock Exchange on June 22, 2023, and the DRs were delisted from the London Stock Exchange as of July 31, 2023. As of September 30, 2023, the Company’s total issued shares are held by the following shareholders:

Number of shares Percentage oftotal shares issued (%)
SK Inc. 65,668,397 30.01
National Pension Service 16,141,446 7.38
Institutional investors and other shareholders 130,756,568 59.74
Kakao Investment Co., Ltd. 3,846,487 1.76
Treasury shares 2,420,246 1.11
218,833,144 100.00
2. Basis of Preparation
--- ---
(1) Statement of compliance
--- ---

These interim condensed separate financial statements were prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standard as adopted by the Republic of Korea (“KIFRS”) 1034 Interim Financial Reporting as part of the period covered by the Company’s KIFRS annual financial statements. These interim separate financial statements do not include all of the disclosures required for full annual financial statements. Selected explanatory notes are included to explain events and transactions that are significant to an understanding of the changes in financial position and performance of the Company since December 31, 2022. The accompanying interim separate financial statements have been translated into English from the Korean language financial statements. In the event of any differences in interpreting the financial statements or the independent auditor’s review report thereon, the Korean version, which is used for regulatory reporting purposes, shall prevail.

These interim financial statements are interim separate financial statements prepared in accordance with KIFRS 1027 Separate FinancialStatements presented by a parent, and an investor with joint control of or significant influence over an investee, in which the investments are accounted for at cost.

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SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

Notes to the Interim Separate Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited)

2. Basis of Preparation, Continued
(2) Use of estimates and judgments
--- ---
1) Critical judgments, assumptions and estimation uncertainties
--- ---

The preparation of the interim separate financial statements in conformity with KIFRS requires management to make judgments, estimates and assumptions that affect the application of accounting policies and the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, income and expenses. Actual results may differ from these estimates.

In preparing these interim separate financial statements, the significant judgments made by management in applying the Company’s accounting policies and the key sources of estimation uncertainty were the same as those that applied to the separate financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2022.

2) Fair value measurement

A number of the Company’s accounting policies and disclosures require the measurement of fair values, for both financial and non-financial assets and liabilities. The Company has established policies and processes with respect to the measurement of fair values, including Level 3 fair values, and the measurement of fair values is reviewed and is directly reported to the finance executives.

The Company regularly reviews significant unobservable inputs and valuation adjustments. If third party information, such as broker quotes or pricing services, is used to measure fair values, then the Company assesses the evidence obtained from the third parties to support the conclusion that such valuations meet the requirements of KIFRS, including the level in the fair value hierarchy in which such valuations should be classified.

When measuring the fair value of an asset or a liability, the Company uses market observable data as far as possible. Fair values are categorized into different levels in a fair value hierarchy based on the inputs used in the valuation techniques as follows:

Level 1: quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities;<br>
Level 2: inputs other than quoted prices included in Level 1 that are observable for the asset or<br>liability, either directly (i.e. as prices) or indirectly (i.e. derived from prices); and
--- ---
Level 3: inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data (unobservable<br>inputs).
--- ---

If the inputs used to measure the fair value of an asset or a liability fall into different levels of the fair value hierarchy, then the fair value measurement is categorized in its entirety in the same level of the fair value hierarchy as the lowest level input that is significant to the entire measurement. The Company recognizes transfers between levels of the fair value hierarchy at the end of the reporting period during which the change has occurred.

Information about assumptions used for fair value measurements is included in Note 28.

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SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

Notes to the Interim Separate Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited)

3. Material Accounting Policies

The material accounting policies applied by the Company in these interim separate financial statements are the same as those applied by the Company in its separate financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2022, except for the adoption of new and revised KIFRS applied from January 1, 2023, which are summarized below. The Company has not early applied the new and revised KIFRS and interpretations that have been issued but are not yet effective.

The following new and amended KIFRS and interpretations are effective from January 1, 2023, initially, but these amended standards are not expected to have a material impact on the Company’s interim separate financial statements.

Disclosure of Accounting Polices (Amendments to KIFRS 1001)
Disclosures of Profit or Loss on Financial Liabilities with Conditions for Adjusting an Exercise Price<br>(Amendments to KIFRS 1001)
--- ---
Definition of Accounting Estimates (Amendments to KIFRS 1008)
--- ---
Deferred Tax related to Assets and Liabilities Arising from a Single Transaction (Amendments to KIFRS 1012)<br>
--- ---
KIFRS 1117 Insurance Contracts and its amendments
--- ---

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SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

Notes to the Interim Separate Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited)

4. Trade and Other Receivables
(1) Details of trade and other receivables as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022 are as follows:<br>
--- ---
(In millions of won) September 30, 2023
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Grossamount Lossallowance Carryingamount
Current assets:
Accounts receivable – trade ~~W~~ 1,690,724 (98,674 ) 1,592,050
Short-term loans 74,578 (746 ) 73,832
Accounts receivable – other(*) 400,417 (29,860 ) 370,557
Guarantee deposits 63,583 63,583
Accrued income 2,801 2,801
2,232,103 (129,280 ) 2,102,823
Non-current assets:
Long-term loans 41,155 (41,036 ) 119
Long-term accounts receivable – other(*) 337,686 337,686
Guarantee deposits 102,193 102,193
481,034 (41,036 ) 439,998
~~W~~ 2,713,137 (170,316 ) 2,542,821
(*) Gross and carrying amounts of accounts receivable – other as of September 30, 2023 include<br>~~W~~264,662 million of financial instruments classified as fair value through profit or loss (“FVTPL”).
--- ---
(In millions of won) December 31, 2022
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Grossamount Lossallowance Carryingamount
Current assets:
Accounts receivable – trade ~~W~~ 1,511,926 (86,231 ) 1,425,695
Short-term loans 70,751 (708 ) 70,043
Accounts receivable – other(*) 467,800 (32,704 ) 435,096
Guarantee deposits 63,516 63,516
Accrued income 1,168 1,168
2,115,161 (119,643 ) 1,995,518
Non-current assets:
Long-term loans 41,231 (41,037 ) 194
Long-term accounts receivable – other(*) 377,858 377,858
Guarantee deposits 92,019 92,019
511,108 (41,037 ) 470,071
~~W~~ 2,626,269 (160,680 ) 2,465,589
(*) Gross and carrying amounts of accounts receivable – other as of December 31, 2022 include<br>~~W~~332,669 million of financial instruments classified as fair value through profit or loss (“FVTPL”).
--- ---

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SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

Notes to the Interim Separate Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited)

4. Trade and Other Receivables, Continued
(2) Changes in the loss allowance on trade and other receivables measured at amortized cost for the nine-month<br>periods ended September 30, 2023 and 2022 are as follows:
--- ---
(In millions of won)
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
January 1, 2023 Impairment Write-offs(*) Collection ofreceivablespreviouslywritten-off September 30, 2023
Accounts receivable – trade ~~W~~ 86,231 20,884 (14,486 ) 6,045 98,674
Accounts receivable – other, etc. 74,449 3,976 (13,279 ) 6,496 71,642
~~W~~ 160,680 24,860 (27,765 ) 12,541 170,316
(In millions of won)
January 1, 2022 Impairment Write-offs(*) Collection ofreceivablespreviouslywritten-off September 30, 2022
Accounts receivable – trade ~~W~~ 92,762 14,387 (17,349 ) 7,092 96,892
Accounts receivable – other, etc. 76,856 1,543 (3,278 ) 1,201 76,322
~~W~~ 169,618 15,930 (20,627 ) 8,293 173,214
(*) The Company writes off trade and other receivables that are determined to be uncollectable due to reasons such<br>as termination of operations or bankruptcy.
--- ---
(3) The Company applies the practical expedient that allows the Company to estimate the loss allowance for accounts<br>receivable – trade at an amount equal to the lifetime expected credit losses. The expected credit losses include the forward-looking information. To make the assessment, the Company uses its historical credit loss experience over the past three<br>years and classifies accounts receivable – trade by their credit risk characteristics and days overdue.
--- ---

As the Company is a wireless telecommunications service provider, the Company’s financial assets measured at amortized cost primarily consist of receivables from numerous individual customers, therefore, no significant credit concentration risk arises.

Receivables related to other revenue mainly consist of receivables from corporate customers. The Company transacts only with corporate customers with credit ratings that are considered to be low at credit risk. In addition, the Company is not exposed to significant credit concentration risk as the Company regularly assesses their credit risk by monitoring their credit ratings. While the contract assets are under the impairment requirements, no significant credit risk has been identified.

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SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

Notes to the Interim Separate Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited)

5. Prepaid Expenses

The Company pays commissions to its retail stores and authorized dealers for wireless telecommunications services based on their performance of attracting new customers and renewing contracts with existing customers, and recognizes costs that would not occur in case of not signing contracts with new and existing customers as prepaid expenses among the commissions. These prepaid expenses are amortized on a straight-line basis over the periods that the Company expects to maintain its customers.

(1) Details of prepaid expenses as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022 are as follows:<br>
(In millions of won)
--- --- --- --- ---
September 30, 2023 December 31, 2022
Current assets:
Incremental costs of obtaining contracts ~~W~~ 1,842,340 1,877,900
Others 35,484 31,087
~~W~~ 1,877,824 1,908,987
Non-current assets:
Incremental costs of obtaining contracts ~~W~~ 898,645 904,746
Others 33,712 30,964
~~W~~ 932,357 935,710
(2) Incremental costs of obtaining contracts
--- ---

The amortization in connection with incremental costs of obtaining contracts recognized for the three and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2023 and 2022 are as follows:

(In millions of won) 2023 2022
Three-monthperiod endedSeptember 30 Nine-monthperiod endedSeptember 30 Three-monthperiod endedSeptember 30 Nine-monthperiod endedSeptember 30
Amortization recognized ~~W~~ 596,890 1,804,940 608,550 1,813,286

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SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

Notes to the Interim Separate Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited)

6. Contract Assets and Liabilities

In case of providing both wireless telecommunication services and sales of handsets, the Company allocated the consideration based on relative stand-alone selling prices and recognized unbilled receivables from handset sales as contract assets. The Company recognized receipts in advance for prepaid telecommunications services and unearned revenue for customer loyalty programs as contract liabilities.

(1) Details of contract assets and liabilities as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022 are as<br>follows:
(In millions of won)
--- --- --- --- ---
September 30, 2023 December 31, 2022
Contract assets:
Allocation of consideration between performance obligations ~~W~~ 24,310 33,098
Contract liabilities:
Wireless service contracts 19,127 18,544
Customer loyalty programs 6,440 7,706
Others 43,951 67,149
~~W~~ 69,518 93,399
(2) The amount of revenue recognized for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2023 and 2022 related to<br>the contract liabilities carried forward from the prior periods are ~~W~~57,979 million and ~~W~~46,120 million, respectively.
--- ---

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SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

Notes to the Interim Separate Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited)

7. Long-term Investment Securities

Details of long-term investment securities as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022 are as follows:

(In millions of won)
Category September 30, 2023 December 31, 2022
Equity instruments FVOCI(*) ~~W~~ 1,098,146 1,066,785
Debt instruments FVTPL 236,166 88,403
~~W~~ 1,334,312 1,155,188
(*) The Company designated investments in equity instruments that are not held for trading as financial assets at<br>FVOCI, and the amounts of those equity instruments as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022 are ~~W~~1,098,146 million and ~~W~~1,066,785 million, respectively.
--- ---

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SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

Notes to the Interim Separate Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited)

8. Investments in Subsidiaries, Associates and Joint Ventures
(1) Investments in subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022<br>are as follows:
--- ---
(In millions of won)
--- --- --- --- ---
September 30, 2023 December 31, 2022
Investments in subsidiaries ~~W~~ 3,264,770 3,200,863
Investments in associates and joint ventures 1,436,179 1,420,944
~~W~~ 4,700,949 4,621,807
(2) Details of investments in subsidiaries as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022 are as follows:<br>
--- ---
(In millions of won, except for share data)
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
September 30, 2023 December 31, 2022
Number ofshares Ownership<br>(%) Carrying<br>amount Carrying<br>amount
SK Telink Co., Ltd. 1,432,627 100.0 ~~W~~ 243,988 243,988
SK Broadband Co., Ltd. 299,052,435 74.4 2,215,427 2,215,427
SK Communications Co., Ltd. 43,427,530 100.0 24,927 24,927
PS&Marketing Corporation 66,000,000 100.0 313,934 313,934
SERVICE ACE Co., Ltd. 4,385,400 100.0 21,927 21,927
SK Telecom China Holdings Co., Ltd. 100.0 48,096 48,096
SK Telecom Americas, Inc.(*1) 122 100.0 70,269 31,203
Atlas Investment(*2) 100.0 184,232 159,631
SK stoa Co., Ltd. 3,631,355 100.0 40,029 40,029
Quantum Innovation Fund I(*3) 59.9 11,866 11,626
SAPEON Inc. 400,000 62.5 48,456 48,456
SK O&S Co., Ltd. and others 41,619 41,619
~~W~~ 3,264,770 3,200,863
(*1) The Company additionally contributed ~~W~~39,066 million in cash for the nine-month period<br>ended September 30, 2023, but there is no change in the ownership interest.
--- ---
(*2) The Company additionally contributed ~~W~~24,601 million in cash for the nine-month period<br>ended September 30, 2023, but there is no change in the ownership interest.
--- ---
(*3) The Company additionally contributed ~~W~~240 million in cash for the nine-month period ended<br>September 30, 2023, but there is no change in the ownership interest.
--- ---

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SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

Notes to the Interim Separate Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited)

8. Investments in Subsidiaries, Associates and Joint Ventures, Continued
(3) Details of investments in associates and joint ventures as of September 30, 2023 and December 31,<br>2022 are as follows:
--- ---
(In millions of won, except for share data)
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
September 30, 2023 December 31, 2022
Number ofshares Ownership<br>(%) Carrying<br>amount Carrying<br>amount
Investments in associates:
SK China Company Ltd. 10,928,921 27.3 ~~W~~ 601,192 601,192
Korea IT Fund(*1) 190 63.3 220,957 220,957
SK Technology Innovation Company 14,700 49.0 45,864 45,864
SM Culture & Contents Co., Ltd. 22,033,898 23.0 65,341 65,341
SK South East Asia Investment Pte. Ltd. 300,000,000 20.0 344,240 344,240
Citadel Pacific Telecom Holdings, LLC(*2) 1,734,109 15.0 36,487 36,487
Invites Healthcare Co., Ltd.(*3) 279,999 31.1
CMES Inc.(*2) 42,520 7.7 900 900
Konan Technology Inc. 1,179,580 20.8 22,413 22,413
12CM JAPAN and others(*2,4) 90,785 77,550
1,428,179 1,414,944
Investments in joint ventures:
UTC Kakao-SK Telecom ESG Fund(*5,6) 48.2 8,000 6,000
8,000 6,000
~~W~~ 1,436,179 1,420,944

17

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SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

Notes to the Interim Separate Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited)

8. Investments in Subsidiaries, Associates and Joint Ventures, Continued
(3) Details of investments in associates and joint ventures as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022 are<br>as follows, Continued:
--- ---
(*1) Investments in Korea IT Fund was classified as investment in associates as the Company does not have control<br>over the investee under the contractual agreement with other shareholders.
--- ---
(*2) These investments were classified as investments in associates as the Company can exercise significant<br>influence through its right to appoint the members of the Board of Directors even though the Company has less than 20% of equity interests.
--- ---
(*3) The Company recognized the carrying amount of investments in Invites Healthcare Co., Ltd. in its entirety as an<br>impairment loss for the year ended December 31, 2022.
--- ---
(*4) The Company additionally contributed ~~W~~6,000 million of investment in KB ESG Fund of three<br>telecommunications companies and ~~W~~215 million of investment in KDX Korea Data Exchange for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2023. Also, the Company newly contributed ~~W~~6,500 million to Telecom<br>Daean Evaluation Co., Ltd. (tentative) and ~~W~~520 million to Covet Co., Ltd. obtained significant influence over the investee for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2023.
--- ---
(*5) The Company additionally contributed ~~W~~2,000 million in cash for the nine-month period<br>ended September 30, 2023, but there is no change in the ownership interest.
--- ---
(*6) As the Company has a joint control over the investee pursuant to the agreement with the other shareholders, the<br>investment in the investee was classified as investments in joint ventures.
--- ---
(4) The market value of investments in listed associates as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022<br>are as follows:
--- ---
(In millions of won, except for share data)
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
September 30, 2023 December 31, 2022
Market price<br>per share(in won) Number ofshares Marketvalue Market price<br>per share(in won) Number ofshares Marketvalue
SM Culture & Contents Co., Ltd. ~~W~~ 1,904 22,033,898 41,953 2,960 22,033,898 65,220
Konan Technology Inc. 78,000 1,179,580 92,007 28,250 1,179,580 33,323

18

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SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

Notes to the Interim Separate Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited)

9. Property and Equipment

Changes in property and equipment for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2023 and 2022 are as follows:

(In millions of won)
For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2023
Beginningbalance Acquisition Disposal Transfer Depreciation Ending<br>balance
Land ~~W~~ 646,286 3 (388 ) 69,302 715,203
Buildings 562,976 248 (140 ) 41,545 (31,467 ) 573,162
Structures 264,327 147 (189 ) 4,483 (28,811 ) 239,957
Machinery 5,274,612 35,495 (339 ) 1,082,805 (1,207,763 ) 5,184,810
Right-of-use<br>assets 1,372,466 205,869 (30,427 ) (4,693 ) (268,958 ) 1,274,257
Other 444,324 331,169 (634 ) (346,306 ) (50,198 ) 378,355
Construction in progress 954,672 496,434 (26 ) (951,836 ) 499,244
~~W~~ 9,519,663 1,069,365 (32,143 ) (104,700 ) (1,587,197 ) 8,864,988
(In millions of won)
For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2022
Beginningbalance Acquisition Disposal Transfer Depreciation Ending<br>balance
Land ~~W~~ 621,614 (89 ) 18,791 640,316
Buildings 564,976 287 (112 ) 32,644 (31,019 ) 566,776
Structures 290,813 150 (20 ) 9,194 (28,605 ) 271,532
Machinery 5,331,485 33,858 (35,860 ) 1,066,611 (1,191,728 ) 5,204,366
Right-of-use<br>assets 1,370,897 291,538 (28,753 ) (18,332 ) (263,321 ) 1,352,029
Other 439,982 474,447 (513 ) (485,257 ) (60,306 ) 368,353
Construction in progress 698,641 567,644 (1,709 ) (689,440 ) 575,136
~~W~~ 9,318,408 1,367,924 (67,056 ) (65,789 ) (1,574,979 ) 8,978,508

19

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SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

Notes to the Interim Separate Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited)

10. Investment Property
(1) Changes in investment property for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2023 and 2022 are as<br>follows:
--- ---
(In millions of won)
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2023
Beginningbalance Transfer Depreciation Endingbalance
Land ~~W~~ 16,485 (220 ) 16,265
Buildings 19,066 (744 ) (1,359 ) 16,963
Right-of-use<br>assets 16,472 5,401 (7,711 ) 14,162
~~W~~ 52,023 4,437 (9,070 ) 47,390
(In millions of won)
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2022
Beginningbalance Transfer Depreciation Endingbalance
Land ~~W~~ 17,084 (410 ) 16,674
Buildings 21,768 (653 ) (1,474 ) 19,641
Right-of-use<br>assets 6,248 17,851 (5,649 ) 18,450
~~W~~ 45,100 16,788 (7,123 ) 54,765
(2) The Company recognized lease income of ~~W~~17,044 million and<br>~~W~~16,841 million for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively, from investment property.
--- ---

20

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SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

Notes to the Interim Separate Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited)

11. Leases
(1) Details of the right-of-use<br>assets as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022 are as follows:
--- ---
(In millions of won)
--- --- --- --- ---
September 30, 2023 December 31, 2022
Right-of-use<br>assets:
Land, buildings and structures ~~W~~ 1,012,234 1,113,958
Others 262,023 258,508
~~W~~ 1,274,257 1,372,466
(2) Details of amounts recognized in the interim separate statements of profit or loss for the nine-month periods<br>ended September 30, 2023 and 2022 as a lessee are as follows:
--- ---
(In millions of won)
--- --- --- --- ---
For the nine-month period ended
September 30, 2023 September 30, 2022
Depreciation of<br>right-of-use assets:
Land, buildings and structures ~~W~~ 210,754 209,083
Others(*) 58,204 54,238
~~W~~ 268,958 263,321
Interest expense on lease liabilities ~~W~~ 23,608 17,917
(*) Others include the amount reclassified as research and development expenses related to the lease contract for<br>research and development facilities.
--- ---

Expenses related to short-term leases and leases of low-value assets the Company recognized are immaterial.

(3) The total cash outflows due to lease payments for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2023 and 2022<br>amounted to ~~W~~281,572 million and ~~W~~269,169 million, respectively.

21

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SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

Notes to the Interim Separate Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited)

12. Intangible Assets
(1) Changes in intangible assets for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2023 and 2022 are as follows:<br>
--- ---
(In millions of won)
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2023
Beginningbalance Acquisition Disposal Transfer Amortization Ending<br>balance
Frequency usage rights ~~W~~ 2,082,432 (358,061 ) 1,724,371
Land usage rights 1,127 70 (599 ) 598
Industrial rights 19,112 4,397 (3,390 ) 20,119
Facility usage rights 13,245 1,266 (11 ) 1,071 (2,071 ) 13,500
Club memberships(*1) 56,897 3,390 (776 ) 59,511
Other(*2) 520,587 10,845 (1,037 ) 99,381 (163,128 ) 466,648
~~W~~ 2,693,400 19,968 (1,824 ) 100,452 (527,249 ) 2,284,747
(In millions of won)
For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2022
Beginningbalance Acquisition Disposal Transfer Amortization Ending<br>balance
Frequency usage rights ~~W~~ 2,559,689 (357,585 ) 2,202,104
Land usage rights 2,449 (1,053 ) 1,396
Industrial rights 10,934 9,022 (683 ) (111 ) (3,251 ) 15,911
Facility usage rights 14,355 907 (1 ) 130 (2,080 ) 13,311
Club memberships(*1) 51,356 832 (572 ) 51,616
Other(*2) 564,547 8,335 (382 ) 65,417 (176,967 ) 460,950
~~W~~ 3,203,330 19,096 (1,638 ) 65,436 (540,936 ) 2,745,288
(*1) Club memberships are classified as intangible assets with indefinite useful lives and are not amortized.<br>
--- ---
(*2) Other intangible assets primarily consist of computer software and others.
--- ---
(2) Details of frequency usage rights as of September 30, 2023 are as follows:
--- ---
(In millions of won)
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Amount Description Commencementof amortization Completion ofamortization
800 MHz license ~~W~~ 120,768 LTE service Jul. 2021 Jun. 2026
1.8 GHz license 334,980 LTE service Dec. 2021 Dec. 2026
2.6 GHz license 394,605 LTE service Sept. 2016 Dec. 2026
2.1 GHz license 251,754 W-CDMA and LTE service Dec. 2021 Dec. 2026
3.5 GHz license 622,264 5G service Apr. 2019 Nov. 2028
~~W~~ 1,724,371
13. Borrowings and Debentures
--- ---
(1) Short-term borrowings as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022 are as follows:<br>
--- ---
(In millions of won)
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Lender Annual<br>interest rate (%) Maturity September 30, 2023 December 31, 2022
BNK Securities. Co.,Ltd. ~~W~~ 100,000
~~W~~ 100,000

22

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SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

Notes to the Interim Separate Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited)

13. Borrowings and Debentures, Continued
(2) There were no changes in long-term borrowings for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2023.<br>~~W~~380,000 million were reclassified from non-current to current for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2023.
--- ---
(3) Changes in debentures for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2023 are as follows:<br>
--- ---
(In millions of won, thousands of other currencies)
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Purpose Annual interestrate (%) Maturity Face value Book value
Current ~~W~~ 1,283,650 1,283,097
Non-current 5,722,110 5,705,873
As of January 1, 2023 7,005,760 6,988,970
Debentures newly issued:
Unsecured corporate bonds Refinancing fund 3.65 Feb. 17, 2026 110,000 109,506
Unsecured corporate bonds Refinancing fund 3.83 Feb. 17, 2028 190,000 189,224
Unsecured corporate bonds Refinancing fund 3.72 Apr. 10, 2026 80,000 79,639
Unsecured corporate bonds Refinancing fund 3.80 Apr. 12, 2028 200,000 199,226
Unsecured corporate bonds Refinancing fund 3.96 Apr. 12, 2030 70,000 69,737
650,000 647,332
Debentures repaid:
Unsecured corporate bonds Operating fund 3.03 Apr. 23, 2023 (230,000 (230,000
Unsecured corporate bonds Refinancing fund 2.81 Feb. 20, 2023 (100,000 (100,000
Unsecured corporate bonds Operating and<br>refinancing fund 2.33 Sep. 17, 2023 (150,000 (150,000
Unsecured corporate bonds Operating and<br>refinancing fund 1.64 Jan. 13, 2023 (170,000 (170,000
Unsecured global bonds (659,000 (659,000
Operating fund 3.75 Apr. 16, 2023 500,000 500,000
(1,309,000 (1,309,000
Other changes(*1) 79,600 83,202
Current(*2) 410,000 409,844
Non-current(*2) 6,016,360 6,000,660
As of September 30, 2023 ~~W~~ 6,426,360 6,410,504

All values are in US Dollars.

(*1) Other changes include the effects of foreign currency translation of debentures and amortization in discount on<br>issuance of debentures for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2023.
(*2) ~~W~~409,718 million were reclassified from<br>non-current to current for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2023.
--- ---

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SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

Notes to the Interim Separate Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited)

14. Long-Term Payables – Other
(1) As of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, details of long-term payables – other related to the<br>acquisition of frequency usage rights are as follows (See note 12):
--- ---
(In millions of won)
--- --- --- --- --- --- ---
September 30, 2023 December 31, 2022
Long-term payables – other ~~W~~ 1,290,225 1,690,470
Present value discount on long-term payables – other (35,094 ) (52,129 )
Current portion of long-term payables – other (366,193 ) (398,874 )
Carrying amount at period end ~~W~~ 888,938 1,239,467
(2) The sum of portions repaid among the principal of long-term payables – other for the nine-month periods<br>ended September 30, 2023 and 2022 amounts to ~~W~~400,245 million and ~~W~~400,245 million, respectively. The repayment schedule of the principal amount of long-term payables – other as of<br>September 30, 2023 is as follows:
--- ---
(In millions of won)
--- --- ---
Amount
Less than 1 year ~~W~~ 369,150
1 ~ 3 years 738,300
3 ~ 5 years 182,775
~~W~~ 1,290,225
15. Provisions
--- ---
Changes in provisions for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2023 and 2022 are as follows:<br>
--- ---
(In millions of won) For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2023 As of September 30, 2023
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Beginningbalance Increase Utilization Reversal Endingbalance Current Non-current
Provision for restoration ~~W~~ 95,569 5,675 (1,408 ) 99,836 29,932 69,904
Emission allowance 1,836 2,073 (519 ) (2,509 ) 881 881
~~W~~ 97,405 7,748 (1,927 ) (2,509 ) 100,717 30,813 69,904
(In millions of won) For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2022 As of September 30, 2022
Beginningbalance Increase Utilization Reversal Endingbalance Current Non-current
Provision for restoration ~~W~~ 94,684 4,383 (3,641 ) (503 ) 94,923 65,073 29,850
Emission allowance 1,885 1,934 (1,545 ) 2,274 2,274
~~W~~ 96,569 6,317 (3,641 ) (2,048 ) 97,197 67,347 29,850

24

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SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

Notes to the Interim Separate Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited)

16. Defined Benefit Assets
(1) Details of defined benefit assets as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022 are as follows:<br>
--- ---
(In millions of won)
--- --- --- --- --- --- ---
September 30, 2023 December 31, 2022
Present value of defined benefit obligations ~~W~~ 536,466 508,622
Fair value of plan assets (565,303 ) (539,847 )
~~W~~ (28,837 ) (31,225 )
(2) Changes in present value of defined benefit obligations for the nine-month periods ended September 30,<br>2023 and 2022 are as follows:
--- ---
(In millions of won)
--- --- --- --- --- --- ---
For the nine-month period ended
September 30, 2023 September 30, 2022
Beginning balance ~~W~~ 508,622 483,001
Current service cost 42,122 38,511
Interest cost 19,571 10,962
Remeasurement
- Demographic assumption (5,672 )
- Financial assumption (31,830 )
- Adjustment based on experience (14,504 ) (2,984 )
Benefit paid (22,480 ) (16,393 )
Others 3,135 1,074
Ending balance ~~W~~ 536,466 476,669
(3) Changes in fair value of plan assets for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2023 and 2022 are as<br>follows:
--- ---
(In millions of won)
--- --- --- --- --- --- ---
For the nine-month period ended
September 30, 2023 September 30, 2022
Beginning balance ~~W~~ 539,847 476,099
Interest income 20,577 11,044
Remeasurement 1,507 (8,063 )
Contribution 35,000 35,000
Benefit paid (28,743 ) (25,638 )
Others (2,885 ) 52
Ending balance ~~W~~ 565,303 488,494

25

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SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

Notes to the Interim Separate Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited)

16. Defined Benefit Assets, Continued
(4) Total cost of defined benefit plan, which is recognized in profit or loss for the nine-month periods ended<br>September 30, 2023 and 2022 are as follows:
--- ---
(In millions of won)
--- --- --- --- --- --- ---
For the nine-month period ended
September 30, 2023 September 30, 2022
Current service cost ~~W~~ 42,122 38,511
Net interest income (1,006 ) (82 )
~~W~~ 41,116 38,429
17. Share Capital and Capital Surplus and Others
--- ---
(1) The Company’s outstanding share capital consists of shares with a par value of ~~W~~100. The<br>number of authorized, issued and outstanding common shares and the details of share capital and capital surplus and others as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022 are as follows:
--- ---
(In millions of won, except for share data)
--- --- --- --- --- --- ---
September 30, 2023 December 31, 2022
Number of authorized shares 670,000,000 670,000,000
Number of issued shares 218,833,144 218,833,144
Share capital:
Common share(*1) ~~W~~ 30,493 30,493
Capital surplus and others:
Paid-in surplus 1,771,000 1,771,000
Treasury shares (115,349 ) (36,702 )
Hybrid bonds(*2) 398,509 398,759
Share option(Note 18) 3,096 2,061
Others (6,644,202 ) (6,641,811 )
~~W~~ (4,586,946 ) (4,506,693 )
(*1) In 2002 and 2003, the Company retired treasury shares with reduction of its retained earnings before<br>appropriation. As a result, the Company’s issued shares have decreased without a change in share capital.
--- ---
(*2) As there is no contractual obligation to deliver financial assets to the holders of hybrid bonds, the Company<br>classified the hybrid bonds as equity. When in liquidation or bankruptcy, these hybrid bonds are senior only to common shares.
--- ---

26

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SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

Notes to the Interim Separate Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited)

17. Share Capital and Capital Surplus and Others, Continued
(2) There were no changes in share capital for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, and<br>details of shares outstanding as of September 30, 2023 and 2022 are as follows:
--- ---
(In shares)
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
September 30, 2023 September 30, 2022
Issued shares Treasuryshares Outstandingshares Issued shares Treasuryshares Outstandingshares
Shares outstanding 218,833,144 2,420,246 216,412,898 218,833,144 801,091 218,032,053
(3) Details of treasury shares as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022 are as follows:<br>
--- ---
(In millions of won, except for share data)
--- --- --- --- ---
September 30, 2023 December 31, 2022
Number of shares(*) 2,420,246 801,091
Acquisition cost ~~W~~ 115,349 36,702
(*) The Company distributed 441,087 treasury shares (acquisition cost: ~~W~~20,208 million) as bonus<br>payment to the employees, resulting in gain on disposal of treasury shares of ~~W~~212 million for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2023. Also, the Company acquired 2,060,242 treasury shares (acquisition cost:<br>~~W~~98,855 million) in an effort to increase shareholder value by stabilizing its stock price for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2023.
--- ---

27

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SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

Notes to the Interim Separate Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited)

18. Share-Based Payment Arrangement
(1) The terms and conditions related to the grants of the share-based payment arrangement are as follows:<br>
--- ---
1) Share-based payment arrangement with cash alternatives
--- ---
Series
--- --- --- --- --- ---
1-3 3 4 5 6
Grant date March 24, 2017 February 22, 2019 March 26, 2019 March 26, 2020 March 25, 2021
Types of shares to be issued Registered common shares
Grant method Reissue of treasury shares,<br> <br>Cash settlement
Number of shares (in share) 67,320 8,907 5,266 376,313 87,794
Exercise price (in won) 57,562 53,052 50,862 38,452 50,276
Exercise period Mar. 25, 2021 Feb. 23, 2021 Mar. 27, 2021 Mar. 27, 2023 Mar. 26, 2023
~ ~ ~ ~ ~
Mar. 24, 2024 Feb. 22, 2024 Mar. 26, 2024 Mar. 26, 2027 Mar. 25, 2026
Vesting conditions 4 years’<br> <br>service from<br>the grant date 2 years’<br> <br>service from<br>the grant date 2 years’<br> <br>service from<br>the grant date 3 years’<br> <br>service from<br><br><br>the grant date 2 years’<br> <br>service from<br><br><br>the grant date
Series
--- --- --- ---
7-1 7-2 8
Grant date March 25, 2022 March 25, 2022 March 28, 2023
Types of shares to be issued Registered common shares
Grant method Reissue of treasury shares,<br> <br>Cash settlement
Number of Shares (in share) 295,275 109,704 190,000
Exercise price (in won) 56,860 56,860 47,280
Exercise period Mar. 26, 2025 Mar. 26, 2024 Mar. 29, 2025
~ ~ ~
Mar. 25, 2029 Mar. 25, 2027 Mar. 28, 2028
Vesting conditions 2 years’<br> <br>service from<br>the grant date 2 years’<br> <br>service from<br>the grant date 2 years’<br> <br>service from<br>the grant date
(*) The remaining parts of 1-2st and 2nd share option were fully forfeited<br>for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2023.
--- ---

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SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

Notes to the Interim Separate Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited)

18. Share-Based Payment Arrangement, Continued
(1) The terms and conditions related to the grants of the share-based payment arrangement are as<br>follows, Continued:
--- ---
2) Cash-settled share-based payment arrangement
--- ---
Granted in 2021 Granted in 2022
--- --- --- ---
Share appreciation rights of<br>SK Telecom Co., Ltd. Share appreciation rights of<br>SK Square Co., Ltd. Share appreciation rights of<br>SK Telecom Co., Ltd.
Grant date January 1, 2021 January 1, 2022
Grant method Cash settlement
Number of shares (in share) 183,246 118,456 338,525
Exercise price (in won) 50,276 56,860
Exercise period Jan. 1, 2023 ~ Mar. 28, 2024 Jan. 1, 2024 ~ Mar. 25, 2025
Vesting conditions 2 years’ service from the grant date 2 years’ service from the grant date
(2) Share compensation expense for share-based payment arrangements with cash alternatives recognized for the<br>nine-month period ended September 30, 2023 and the remaining share compensation expense to be recognized in subsequent periods are as follows:
--- ---
(In millions of won)
--- --- ---
Share compensation expense
As of December 31, 2022 ~~W~~ 155,579
For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2023 2,380
In subsequent periods 2,053
~~W~~ 160,012

The liabilities recognized by the Company in relation to the share-based payment arrangement with cash alternatives are ~~W~~6,875 million and ~~W~~4,221 million, respectively, which are included in accrued expenses as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022.

As of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, the carrying amount of liabilities recognized by the Company in relation to the cash-settled share-based payment arrangement are ~~W~~1,353 million and ~~W~~906 million, respectively.

29

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SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

Notes to the Interim Separate Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited)

18. Share-Based Payment Arrangement, Continued
(3) The Company used binomial option-pricing model in the measurement of the fair value of share options at the<br>grant date, and the inputs used in the model are as follows:
--- ---
1) Share-based payment arrangement with cash alternatives
--- ---
(i) SK Telecom Co., Ltd.
--- ---
(In won) Series
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
1-3 3 4 5 6
Risk-free interest rate 3.64 % 3.63 % 3.64 % 3.89 % 3.85 %
Estimated option’s life 7 years 5 years 5 years 7 years 5 years
Share price on the remeasurement date 52,000 52,000 52,000 52,000 52,000
Expected volatility 16.40 % 16.40 % 16.40 % 16.40 % 16.40 %
Expected dividends yield 6.30 % 6.30 % 6.30 % 6.30 % 6.30 %
Exercise price 57,562 53,052 50,862 38,452 50,276
Per-share fair value of the option 522 1,482 2,635 13,548 4,631
(In won) Series
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
7-1 7-2 8
Risk-free interest rate 3.92 % 3.89 % 3.90 %
Estimated option’s life 7 years 5 years 5 years
Share price on the remeasurement date 52,000 52,000 52,000
Expected volatility 16.40 % 16.40 % 16.40 %
Expected dividends yield 6.30 % 6.30 % 6.30 %
Exercise price 56,860 56,860 47,280
Per-share fair value of the option 3,391 2,827 6,471
(ii) SK Square Co., Ltd.
--- ---
(In won) Series
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
1-3 3 4 5 6
Risk-free interest rate 2.07 % 1.91 % 1.78 % 1.52 % 1.55 %
Estimated option’s life 7 years 5 years 5 years 7 years 5 years
Share price<br>(Closing price on the preceding day) 52,500 51,800 50,600 34,900 49,800
Expected volatility 13.38 % 8.30 % 7.70 % 8.10 % 25.70 %
Expected dividends yield 3.80 % 3.80 % 3.90 % 5.70 % 4.00 %
Exercise price 57,562 53,052 50,862 38,452 50,276
Per-share fair value of the option 3,096 1,720 1,622 192 8,142

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SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

Notes to the Interim Separate Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited)

18. Share-Based Payment Arrangement, Continued
(3) The Company used binomial option-pricing model in the measurement of the fair value of the share options at the<br>grant date and the inputs used in the model are as follows, Continued:
--- ---
2) Cash-settled share-based payment arrangement
--- ---
(In won) Granted in 2021 Granted in 2022
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Share appreciation rights of<br>SK Telecom Co., Ltd. Share appreciation rights of<br>SK Square Co., Ltd. Share appreciation rights of<br>SK Telecom Co., Ltd.
Risk-free interest rate 3.64 % 3.56 % 3.77 %
Estimated option’s life 3.25 years 3.25 years 3.25 years
Share price on the remeasurement date 52,000 44,250 52,000
Expected volatility 16.40 % 31.60 % 16.40 %
Expected dividends yield 6.30 % 0.00 % 6.30 %
Exercise price 50,276 50,276 56,860
Per-share fair value of the option 2,849 3,032 1,595
19. Retained Earnings
--- ---

Retained earnings as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022 are as follows:

(In millions of won)
September 30, 2023 December 31, 2022
Appropriated:
Legal reserve ~~W~~ 22,320 22,320
Reserve for business expansion 9,831,138 9,631,138
Reserve for technology development 4,565,300 4,365,300
14,396,438 13,996,438
Unappropriated 673,301 672,703
~~W~~ 15,092,059 14,691,461

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SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

Notes to the Interim Separate Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited)

20. Reserves
(1) Details of reserves, net of taxes, as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022 are as follows:<br>
--- ---
(In millions of won)
--- --- --- --- ---
September 30, 2023 December 31, 2022
Valuation gain on FVOCI ~~W~~ 34,239 156,907
Valuation gain on derivatives 2,624 11,214
~~W~~ 36,863 168,121
(2) Changes in reserves for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2023 and 2022 are as follows:<br>
--- ---
(In millions of won)
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Valuation gain (loss) onfinancial assets at FVOCI Valuation gain (loss)<br>on derivatives Total
Balance at January 1, 2022 ~~W~~ 613,010 25,006 638,016
Changes, net of taxes (486,114 ) (2,746 ) (488,860 )
Balance at September 30, 2022 126,896 22,260 149,156
Balance at January 1, 2023 156,907 11,214 168,121
Changes, net of taxes (122,668 ) (8,590 ) (131,258 )
Balance at September 30, 2023 ~~W~~ 34,239 2,624 36,863

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SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

Notes to the Interim Separate Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited)

21. Operating Revenue

Disaggregation of operating revenues considering the economic factors that affect the nature, amounts, timing and uncertainty of the Company’s revenue and future cash flows are as follows:

(In millions of won) 2023 2022
Three-monthperiod ended<br>September 30 Nine-monthperiod endedSeptember 30 Three-monthperiod ended<br>September 30 Nine-monthperiod endedSeptember 30
Products transferred at a point in time:
Product sales ~~W~~ 26,196 75,387 27,956 78,779
Services transferred over time:
Wireless service revenue(*1) 2,654,325 7,899,652 2,625,549 7,828,582
Cellular interconnection revenue 107,029 333,848 125,061 386,766
Other(*2) 360,897 1,076,043 344,072 1,024,136
3,122,251 9,309,543 3,094,682 9,239,484
~~W~~ 3,148,447 9,384,930 3,122,638 9,318,263
(*1) Wireless service revenue includes revenue from wireless voice and data transmission services, which is<br>collected from the wireless subscribers.
--- ---
(*2) Other revenue includes revenue from billing and collection services as well as other miscellaneous services.<br>
--- ---

The Company has a right to receive consideration from a customer in an amount that corresponds directly with the value of telecommunications service provided; thus, the Company applies practical expedient method and recognizes revenue in the amount to which the Company has a right to invoice.

Most of the Company’s transactions are occurring in Korea as it principally operates its businesses in Korea.

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SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

Notes to the Interim Separate Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited)

22. Other Operating Expenses

Details of other operating expenses for the three and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2023 and 2022 are as follows:

(In millions of won) 2023 2022
Three-monthperiod ended<br>September 30 Nine-monthperiod endedSeptember 30 Three-monthperiod ended<br>September 30 Nine-monthperiod endedSeptember 30
Communication ~~W~~ 6,756 20,204 6,766 20,429
Utilities 104,699 274,882 82,348 221,694
Taxes and dues 220 22,374 6,495 32,144
Repair 63,326 182,611 67,155 184,434
Research and development 86,796 240,600 84,631 251,373
Training 8,036 20,040 8,295 18,220
Bad debt for accounts receivable – trade 6,205 20,884 4,868 14,387
Supplies and others 9,654 33,382 10,471 31,223
~~W~~ 285,692 814,977 271,029 773,904

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SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

Notes to the Interim Separate Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited)

23. Other Non-Operating Income and Expenses

Details of other non-operating income and expenses for the three and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2023 and 2022 are as follows:

(In millions of won) 2023 2022
Three-monthperiod ended<br>September 30 Nine-monthperiod endedSeptember 30 Three-monthperiod ended<br>September 30 Nine-monthperiod endedSeptember 30
Other Non-operating Income:
Gain on disposal of property and equipment and intangible assets ~~W~~ 4,508 15,035 2,728 9,900
Others 2,897 6,289 4,096 16,226
~~W~~ 7,405 21,324 6,824 26,126
Other Non-operating Expenses:
Loss on disposal of property and equipment and intangible assets ~~W~~ 1,328 3,064 1,872 4,840
Donations 584 10,916 758 10,135
Bad debt for accounts receivable – other 2,103 3,976 431 1,543
Others 778 2,320 (35 ) 6,403
~~W~~ 4,793 20,276 3,026 22,921

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SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

Notes to the Interim Separate Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited)

24. Finance Income and Costs
(1) Details of finance income and costs for the three and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2023 and 2022<br>are as follows:
--- ---
(In millions of won) 2023 2022
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Three-monthperiod ended<br>September 30 Nine-monthperiod endedSeptember 30 Three-monthperiod ended<br>September 30 Nine-monthperiod endedSeptember 30
Finance Income:
Interest income ~~W~~ 7,701 25,288 7,716 20,776
Gain on sale of accounts receivable – other 1,043
Dividends 5,178 200,406 49,637
Gain on foreign currency transactions 3,073 7,063 3,699 6,337
Gain on foreign currency translations 429 805 199 924
Gain relating to financial instruments at FVTPL 115 78,777 17,106 18,401
~~W~~ 16,496 312,339 28,720 97,118
Finance Costs:
Interest expense ~~W~~ 81,763 244,263 65,772 194,864
Loss on sale of accounts receivable – other 14,101 48,595 15,206 23,212
Loss on foreign currency transactions 2,893 6,873 4,036 6,284
Loss on foreign currency translations (57 ) 204 428 488
Loss relating to financial instruments at FVTPL 3 23,581 4 164
~~W~~ 98,703 323,516 85,446 225,012
(2) Details of interest income included in finance income for the three and nine-month periods ended<br>September 30, 2023 and 2022 are as follows:
--- ---
(In millions of won) 2023 2022
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Three-monthperiod ended<br>September 30 Nine-monthperiod endedSeptember 30 Three-monthperiod ended<br>September 30 Nine-monthperiod endedSeptember 30
Interest income on cash equivalents and short-term financial instruments ~~W~~ 3,019 11,346 3,897 7,573
Interest income on loans and others 4,682 13,942 3,819 13,203
~~W~~ 7,701 25,288 7,716 20,776
(3) Details of interest expenses included in finance costs for the three and nine-month periods ended<br>September 30, 2023 and 2022 are as follows:
--- ---
(In millions of won) 2023 2022
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Three-monthperiod ended<br>September 30 Nine-monthperiod endedSeptember 30 Three-monthperiod ended<br>September 30 Nine-monthperiod endedSeptember 30
Interest expense on borrowings ~~W~~ 7,634 21,088 5,630 14,293
Interest expense on debentures 49,594 150,234 47,396 136,347
Others 24,535 72,941 12,746 44,224
~~W~~ 81,763 244,263 65,772 194,864

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SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

Notes to the Interim Separate Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited)

24. Finance Income and Costs, Continued
(4) Details of impairment losses for financial assets for the three and nine-month periods ended September 30,<br>2023 and 2022 are as follows:
--- ---
(In millions of won) 2023 2022
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Three-monthperiod ended<br>September 30 Nine-monthperiod endedSeptember 30 Three-monthperiod ended<br>September 30 Nine-monthperiod endedSeptember 30
Accounts receivable – trade ~~W~~ 6,205 20,884 4,868 14,387
Other receivables 2,103 3,976 431 1,543
~~W~~ 8,308 24,860 5,299 15,930
25. Income Tax Expense
--- ---

The income tax expense was calculated by considering current tax expense, adjusted for changes in estimates related to prior periods, and deferred tax expense due to origination and reversal of temporary differences and income tax expense that relates to items recognized outside profit or loss.

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SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

Notes to the Interim Separate Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited)

26. Earnings per Share

Earnings per share is calculated to profit of the Company per common share and dilutive potential common share, and details are as follows:

(1) Basic earnings per share
1) Basic earnings per share for the three and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2023 and 2022 are<br>calculated as follows:
--- ---
(In millions of won, except for share data and basic earnings per share)
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
2023 2022
Three-monthperiod ended<br>September 30 Nine-monthperiod endedSeptember 30 Three-monthperiod ended<br>September 30 Nine-monthperiod endedSeptember 30
Profit for the period ~~W~~ 250,414 945,368 305,143 781,623
Interest on hybrid bonds (4,950 ) (12,333 ) (3,692 ) (11,075 )
Profit for the period on common shares 245,464 933,035 301,451 770,548
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding 217,694,070 218,138,543 218,032,053 217,981,832
Basic earnings per share (in won) ~~W~~ 1,128 4,277 1,383 3,535
2) The weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the three and nine-month periods ended<br>September 30, 2023 and 2022 are calculated as follows:
--- ---
(In shares) Weighted average number ofcommon shares
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Number of<br>common shares Three-monthperiod ended<br>September 30 Nine-monthperiod endedSeptember 30
Issued shares as of January 1, 2023 218,833,144 218,833,144 218,833,144
Treasury shares as of January 1, 2023 (801,091 ) (801,091 ) (801,091 )
Acquisition of treasury shares (2,060,242 ) (779,070 ) (262,544 )
Disposal of treasury shares 441,087 441,087 369,034
216,412,898 217,694,070 218,138,543
(In shares) Weighted average number ofcommon shares
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Number of<br>common shares Three-monthperiod ended<br>September 30 Nine-monthperiod endedSeptember 30
Issued shares as of January 1, 2022 218,833,144 218,833,144 218,833,144
Treasury shares as of January 1, 2022 (1,250,992 ) (1,250,992 ) (1,250,992 )
Disposal of treasury shares 449,901 449,901 399,680
218,032,053 218,032,053 217,981,832

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SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

Notes to the Interim Separate Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited)

26. Earnings per Share, Continued
(2) Diluted earnings per share
--- ---
1) Diluted earnings per share for the three and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2023 and 2022 are<br>calculated as follows:
--- ---
(In millions of won, except for share data and diluted earnings per share)
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
2023 2022
Three-monthperiod ended<br>September 30 Nine-monthperiod endedSeptember 30 Three-monthperiod ended<br>September 30 Nine-monthperiod endedSeptember 30
Profit for the period on common shares ~~W~~ 245,464 933,035 301,451 770,548
Adjusted weighted average number of common shares outstanding 217,764,355 218,210,241 218,134,276 218,105,923
Diluted earnings per share (in won) ~~W~~ 1,127 4,276 1,382 3,533
2) The adjusted weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the three and nine-month periods ended<br>September 30, 2023 and 2022 is calculated as follows:
--- ---
(In shares) 2023
--- --- --- --- --- ---
Three-month period<br>ended September 30 Nine-month periodended September 30
Outstanding shares as of January 1, 2023 218,032,053 218,032,053
Effect of treasury shares (337,983 ) 106,490
Effect of share option 70,285 71,698
Adjusted weighted average number of common shares outstanding 217,764,355 218,210,241
(In shares) 2022
--- --- --- --- ---
Three-month period<br>ended September 30 Nine-month periodended September 30
Outstanding shares as of January 1, 2022 217,582,152 217,582,152
Effect of treasury shares 449,901 399,680
Effect of share option 102,223 124,091
Adjusted weighted average number of common shares outstanding 218,134,276 218,105,923

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SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

Notes to the Interim Separate Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited)

27. Categories of Financial Instruments
(1) Financial assets by category as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022 are as follows:<br>
--- ---
(In millions of won)
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
September 30, 2023
Financialassets atFVTPL Equityinstruments atFVOCI Financial<br>assets atamortized cost Derivativeshedginginstrument Total
Cash and cash equivalents ~~W~~ 1,579 348,527 350,106
Financial instruments 256,214 79,368 335,582
Long-term investment securities(*) 236,166 1,098,146 1,334,312
Accounts receivable – trade 1,592,050 1,592,050
Loans and other receivables 264,662 685,396 950,058
Derivative financial assets 6,896 160,748 167,644
~~W~~ 765,517 1,098,146 2,705,341 160,748 4,729,752
(*) The Company designated ~~W~~1,098,146 million of equity instruments that are not held for<br>trading as financial assets at FVOCI.
--- ---
(In millions of won)
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
December 31, 2022
Financialassets atFVTPL Equityinstruments atFVOCI Financial<br>assets atamortized cost Derivativeshedginginstrument Total
Cash and cash equivalents ~~W~~ 1,390 1,216,114 1,217,504
Financial instruments 90,815 79,368 170,183
Long-term investment securities(*) 88,403 1,066,785 1,155,188
Accounts receivable – trade 1,425,695 1,425,695
Loans and other receivables 332,669 707,225 1,039,894
Derivative financial assets 28,114 222,622 250,736
~~W~~ 541,391 1,066,785 3,428,402 222,622 5,259,200
(*) The Company designated ~~W~~1,066,785 million of equity instruments that are not held for<br>trading as financial assets at FVOCI.
--- ---

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SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

Notes to the Interim Separate Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited)

27. Categories of Financial Instruments, Continued
(2) Financial liabilities by category as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022 are as follows:<br>
--- ---
(In millions of won)
--- --- --- --- --- --- ---
September 30, 2023
Financial liabilities atFVTPL Financial liabilities atamortized cost Total
Derivative financial liabilities ~~W~~ 302,593 302,593
Borrowings 740,000 740,000
Debentures 6,410,504 6,410,504
Lease liabilities(*) 1,283,942 1,283,942
Accounts payable – other and others 3,923,444 3,923,444
~~W~~ 302,593 12,357,890 12,660,483
(In millions of won)
--- --- --- --- --- --- ---
December 31, 2022
Financial liabilities atFVTPL Financial liabilities atamortized cost Total
Derivative financial liabilities ~~W~~ 302,593 302,593
Borrowings 840,000 840,000
Debentures 6,988,970 6,988,970
Lease liabilities(*) 1,379,311 1,379,311
Accounts payable – other and others 5,009,512 5,009,512
~~W~~ 302,593 14,217,793 14,520,386
(*) The categorization of financial liabilities is not applicable to lease liabilities, but they are classified as<br>financial liabilities measured at amortized cost, considering the nature of measuring liabilities.
--- ---

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SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

Notes to the Interim Separate Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited)

28. Financial Risk Management
(1) Financial risk management
--- ---

The Company is exposed to market risk, credit risk and liquidity risk. Market risk is the risk related to the changes in market prices, such as foreign exchange rates and interest rates. The Company implements a risk management system to monitor and manage these specific risks.

The Company’s financial assets consist of cash and cash equivalents, financial instruments, long-term investment securities, accounts receivable – trade and other, etc. Financial liabilities consist of accounts payable – other and others, borrowings, debentures, lease liabilities and others.

1) Market risk
(i) Currency risk
--- ---

The Company’s currency risk is mainly related to changes in recognized assets and liabilities due to exchange rate fluctuations. If the Company determines that it is necessary to hedge currency risk for business purposes, the Company manages currency risk by using currency swaps, etc. Currency risk occurs on forecasted transactions and recognized assets and liabilities which are denominated in a currency other than the functional currency of the Company.

Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies as of September 30, 2023 are as follows:

(In millions of won, thousands of foreign currencies)
Liabilities
Won equivalent Foreign currencies Won equivalent
21,353 ~~W~~ 28,716 699,435 ~~W~~ 940,600
1,408 2,002
Others 344
~~W~~ 31,062 ~~W~~ 940,600

All values are in US Dollars.

In addition, the Company has entered into cross currency swaps to hedge against currency risk related to foreign- currency debentures.

As of September 30, 2023, a hypothetical change in exchange rates by 10% would have increased (decreased) the Company’s profit before income tax as follows:

(In millions of won)
If decreased by 10%
2,567 (2,567 )
200 (200 )
Others 34 (34 )
2,801 (2,801 )

All values are in Euros.

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SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

Notes to the Interim Separate Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited)

28. Financial Risk Management, Continued
(1) Financial risk management, Continued
--- ---
1) Market risk, Continued
--- ---
(ii) Interest rate risk
--- ---

The interest rate risk of the Company arises from borrowings, debentures and long-term payables – other. Since the Company’s interest-bearing assets are mostly fixed interest-bearing assets, the Company’s revenue and operating cash flows from the interest-bearing assets are not influenced by the changes in market interest rates.

The Company performs various analysis to reduce interest rate risk and to optimize its financing. To minimize risks arising from changes in interest rates, the Company takes various measures, such as refinancing, renewal, alternative financing and hedging.

As of September 30, 2023, floating-rate borrowings and debentures amount to ~~W~~40,000 million and ~~W~~403,440 million, respectively, and the Company has entered into interest rate swaps to hedge interest rate risk related to the floating-rate debentures. Therefore, profit before income taxes for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2023 would not have been affected by the changes in interest rates of floating-rate debentures. If the interest rate increases (decreases) 1%p with all other variables held constant, profit before income taxes for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2023, would change by ~~W~~300 million in relation to the floating-rate borrowings which have not entered into interest rate swaps.

As of September 30, 2023, the floating-rate long-term payables – other are ~~W~~1,290,225 million. If the interest rate increases (decreases) 1%p with all other variables held constant, profit before income taxes for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2023, would change by ~~W~~9,677 million in relation to the floating-rate long-term payables – other that are exposed to interest rate risk.

Interest rate benchmark reform and associated risks

A fundamental reform of major interest rate benchmarks is being undertaken globally, including the replacement of some interbank offered rates (“IBOR”) with alternative nearly risk-free rates (referred to as ‘IBOR reform’). The calculation of USD LIBOR which was previously used as the interest rate benchmark was suspended as of June 30, 2023. The alternative interest rate of USD LIBOR is the Secured Overnight Financing Rate (“SOFR”).

The Company included fallback clauses into financial instruments relating to LIBOR to which calculation had not been suspended yet or changed their LIBOR directly to alternative interest rates before the calculation is suspended.

Non-derivative financial liabilities

The Company’s non-derivative financial liabilities subject to interest rate benchmark reform as of December 31, 2022 were floating-rate bonds indexed to USD LIBOR. As explained above, the Company completed discussion with the counterparty about including the fallback clauses as of September 30, 2023.

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SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

Notes to the Interim Separate Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited)

28. Financial Risk Management, Continued
(1) Financial risk management, Continued
--- ---
1) Market risk, Continued
--- ---
(ii) Interest rate risk, Continued
--- ---

Derivatives

The Company’s derivative instruments designated as cash flow hedge are governed by contracts based on the International Swaps and Derivatives Association (“ISDA”) master agreements. As part of interest rate benchmark reform, ISDA has included a new fallback clause regarding which alternative benchmark interest rate to be applied when the calculation of major IBOR is suspended in the master agreement. The master agreement is applied to derivative contracts executed after January 25, 2021, and the transaction parties are required to adhere to ISDA protocol to include the same fallback clause into derivative contracts executed before January 25, 2021. The Company has adhered to ISDA protocol for transition to the alternative benchmark interest rate and the fallback clause will be included when counterparties adhere to the protocol to include. The Company’s counterparties have adhered to ISDA protocol and agreed to include the fallback clause.

2) Credit risk

The maximum credit exposure as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022 is as follows:

(In millions of won)
September 30, 2023 December 31, 2022
Cash and cash equivalents ~~W~~ 350,032 1,217,467
Financial instruments 335,582 170,183
Long-term investment securities 900
Accounts receivable – trade 1,592,050 1,425,695
Contract assets 24,310 33,098
Loans and other receivables 950,058 1,039,894
Derivative financial assets 167,644 250,736
~~W~~ 3,419,676 4,137,973

Credit risk is the risk of financial loss to the Company if a customer or counterparty to a financial instrument fails to meet its contractual obligations. To manage credit risk, the Company evaluates the credit worthiness of each customer or counterparty by considering the party’s financial information, its own trading records and other factors. Based on such information, the Company establishes credit limits for each customer or counterparty.

The Company establishes a loss allowance in respect of accounts receivable – trade. The main components of this allowance are a specific loss component that relates to individually significant exposures and a collective loss component established for groups of similar assets in respect of losses that are expected to occur. The collective loss allowance is determined based on historical data of collection statistics for similar financial assets. Also, the Company’s credit risk can arise from transactions with financial institutions related to its cash and cash equivalents, financial instruments and derivatives. To minimize such risk, the Company has a policy to deal only with financial institutions with high credit ratings.

The Company’s maximum exposure to credit risk is equal to financial asset’s carrying amounts as of September 30, 2023.

44

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SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

Notes to the Interim Separate Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited)

28. Financial Risk Management, Continued
(1) Financial risk management, Continued
--- ---
3) Liquidity risk
--- ---

The Company’s approach to managing liquidity is to ensure that it will always maintain sufficient cash and cash equivalents balances and have enough liquidity through various committed credit lines. The Company maintains enough liquidity within credit lines through active operating activities.

Contractual maturities of financial liabilities as of September 30, 2023 are as follows:

(In millions of won)
Carryingamount Contractualcash flows Less than<br>1 year 1 - 5<br>years More than<br>5 years
Borrowings(*) ~~W~~ 740,000 760,836 495,045 265,791
Debentures(*) 6,410,504 7,412,336 625,276 4,683,307 2,103,753
Lease liabilities 1,283,942 1,401,166 349,304 876,381 175,481
Accounts payable – other and others(*) 3,923,444 4,038,877 3,043,141 995,736
~~W~~ 12,357,890 13,613,215 4,512,766 6,821,215 2,279,234
(*) The contractual cash flow is amount that includes interest payables.
--- ---

The Company does not expect that the cash flows included in the maturity analysis could occur significantly earlier or in significantly different amounts.

As of September 30, 2023, periods in which cash flows from cash flow hedge derivatives are expected to occur are as follows:

(In millions of won)
Carryingamount Contractualcash flows Less than<br>1 year 1 - 5<br>years More than<br>5 years
Assets ~~W~~ 160,748 176,745 36,064 140,681
(2) Capital management
--- ---

The Company manages its capital to ensure that it will be able to continue as a going concern while maximizing the return to shareholders through the optimization of its debt and equity structure. The overall strategy of the Company is the same as that for the year ended December 31, 2022.

The Company monitors its debt-equity ratio as a capital management indicator. This ratio is calculated as total liabilities divided by total equity from the separate financial statements.

Debt-equity ratio as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022 are as follows:

(In millions of won)
September 30, 2023 December 31, 2022
Total liabilities ~~W~~ 14,287,025 16,048,739
Total equity 10,572,469 10,383,382
Debt-equity ratios 135.13 % 154.56 %

45

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SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

Notes to the Interim Separate Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited)

28. Financial Risk Management, Continued
(3) Fair value
--- ---
1) Fair value and carrying amount of financial assets and liabilities including fair value hierarchy as of<br>September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022 are as follows:
--- ---
(In millions of won) September 30, 2023
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Carryingamount Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
Financial assets that are measured at fair value:
FVTPL ~~W~~ 765,517 522,456 243,061 765,517
Derivative hedging instruments 160,748 160,748 160,748
FVOCI 1,098,146 1,018,426 79,720 1,098,146
~~W~~ 2,024,411 1,018,426 683,204 322,781 2,024,411
Financial liabilities that are measured at fair value:
Derivative financial liabilities ~~W~~ 302,593 302,593 302,593
Financial liabilities that are not measured at fair value:
Borrowings ~~W~~ 740,000 732,723 732,723
Debentures 6,410,504 6,037,071 6,037,071
Long-term payables – other 1,255,131 1,271,404 1,271,404
~~W~~ 8,405,635 8,041,198 8,041,198
(In millions of won) December 31, 2022
Carryingamount Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
Financial assets that are measured at fair value:
FVTPL ~~W~~ 541,391 424,876 116,515 541,391
Derivative hedging instruments 222,622 222,622 222,622
FVOCI 1,066,785 987,065 79,720 1,066,785
~~W~~ 1,830,798 987,065 647,498 196,235 1,830,798
Financial liabilities that are measured at fair value:
Derivative financial liabilities ~~W~~ 302,593 302,593 302,593
Financial liabilities that are not measured at fair value:
Borrowings ~~W~~ 840,000 817,771 817,771
Debentures 6,988,970 6,488,453 6,488,453
Long-term payables – other 1,638,341 1,614,934 1,614,934
~~W~~ 9,467,311 8,921,158 8,921,158

46

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SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

Notes to the Interim Separate Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited)

28. Financial Risk Management, Continued
(3) Fair value, Continued
--- ---
1) Fair value and carrying amount of financial assets and liabilities including fair value hierarchy as of<br>September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022 are as follows, Continued:
--- ---

The above information does not include fair values of financial assets and liabilities of which fair values have not been measured as carrying amounts are reasonable approximation of fair values.

Fair value of the financial instruments that are traded in an active market (financial assets at FVOCI) is measured based on the bid price at the end of the reporting date.

The Company uses various valuation methods for determination of fair value of financial instruments that are not traded in an active market. Derivative financial contracts and long-term liabilities are measured using the discounted present value methods. Other financial assets are determined using the methods, such as discounted cash flow and market approach. Inputs used in such valuation methods include swap rate, interest rate and risk premium, and the Company performs valuation using the inputs which are consistent with natures of assets and liabilities measured.

Interest rates used by the Company for the fair value measurement as of September 30, 2023 are as follows:

Interest rate
Derivative instruments 4.18% ~ 5.68%
Borrowings and debentures 4.11% ~ 4.60%
Long-term payables – other 4.04% ~ 4.52%
2) There have been no transfers between Level 1 and Level 2 for the<br>nine-month period ended September 30, 2023. The changes of financial assets and liabilities classified as Level 3 for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2023 are as follows:
--- ---
(In millions of won)
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Balance as of<br>January 1, 2023 Loss Acquisition Disposal Balance as of<br>September 30, 2023
Financial assets: ****
FVTPL ~~W~~ 116,515 (23,065 ) 152,110 (2,499 ) 243,061
FVOCI 79,720 79,720
~~W~~ 196,235 (23,065 ) 152,110 (2,499 ) 322,781
Financial liabilities: ****
FVTPL ~~W~~ (302,593 ) (302,593 )

47

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28. Financial Risk Management, Continued
(4) Enforceable master netting agreement or similar agreement
--- ---

Carrying amount of financial instruments recognized to which offset agreements are applicable as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022 are as follows:

(In millions of won)
September 30, 2023
Gross financialinstruments recognized Amount offset Net financial instrumentspresented on the interimseparate statement offinancial position
Financial assets:
Accounts receivable – trade and others ~~W~~ 70,079 (70,079 )
Financial liabilities:
Accounts payable – other and others ~~W~~ 71,722 (70,079 ) 1,643
(In millions of won)
December 31, 2022
Gross financialinstruments recognized Amount offset Net financial instrumentspresented on theseparate statement offinancial position
Financial assets:
Accounts receivable – trade and others ~~W~~ 82,987 (82,987 )
Financial liabilities:
Accounts payable – other and others ~~W~~ 85,955 (82,987 ) 2,968

48

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SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

Notes to the Interim Separate Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited)

29. Transactions with Related Parties
(1) List of related parties
--- ---
Relationship Company
--- ---
Ultimate Controlling Entity SK Inc.
Subsidiaries SK Broadband Co., Ltd. and 26 others(*)
Joint venture UTC Kakao-SK Telecom ESG Fund
Associates SK China Company Ltd. and 44 others
Others The Ultimate Controlling Entity’s subsidiaries and associates and others
(*) As of September 30, 2023, subsidiaries of the Company are as follows:
--- ---
Subsidiary Ownershippercentage(%)(*1) Primary business
--- --- --- --- ---
Subsidiaries owned by the Company SK Telink Co., Ltd. 100.0 International telecommunication and Mobile Virtual Network Operator service
SK Communications Co., Ltd. 100.0 Internet website services
SK Broadband Co., Ltd. 74.4 Fixed-line telecommunication services
PS&Marketing Corporation 100.0 Communications device retail business
SERVICE ACE Co., Ltd. 100.0 Call center management service
SERVICE TOP Co., Ltd. 100.0 Call center management service
SK O&S Co., Ltd. 100.0 Base station maintenance service
SK Telecom China Holdings Co., Ltd. 100.0 Investment (Holdings company)
SK Global Healthcare Business Group., Ltd. 100.0 Investment
YTK Investment Ltd. 100.0 Investment
Atlas Investment 100.0 Investment
SK Telecom Americas, Inc. 100.0 Information gathering and consulting
Quantum Innovation Fund I 59.9 Investment
SK Telecom Japan Inc. 100.0 Information gathering and consulting
Happy Hanool Co., Ltd. 100.0 Service
SK stoa Co., Ltd. 100.0 Other telecommunication retail business
SAPEON Inc. 62.5 Manufacturing non-memory and other electronic integrated circuits
Subsidiaries owned by SK Broadband Co., Ltd. Home & Service Co., Ltd. 100.0 Operation of information and communication facility
Media S Co., Ltd. 100.0 Production and supply services of broadcasting programs
Subsidiary owned by PS&Marketing Corporation SK m&service Co., Ltd. 100.0 Database and Internet website service
Subsidiary owned by Quantum Innovation Fund I PanAsia Semiconductor Materials LLC. 66.4 Investment
Subsidiary owned by SK Telecom Japan Inc. SK Planet Japan, K. K. 79.8 Digital contents sourcing service
Subsidiary owned by SAPEON Inc. SAPEON Korea Inc. 100.0 Manufacturing non-memory and other electronic integrated circuits
Subsidiaries owned by SK Telecom Americas, Inc.(*2) Global AI Platform Corporation<br> <br>Korea<br>Co., Ltd. 100.0 Software development and supply services
Global AI Platform Corporation 100.0 Software development and supply services
Others(*3) SK Telecom Innovation Fund, L.P. 100.0 Investment
SK Telecom China Fund I L.P. 100.0 Investment

49

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SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

Notes to the Interim Separate Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited)

29. Transactions with Related Parties, Continued
(1) List of related parties, Continued
--- ---
(*1) The ownership interest represents direct ownership interest in subsidiaries either by the Company or<br>subsidiaries of the Company.
--- ---
(*2) SK Telecom Americas, Inc., a subsidiary of the Company, newly established Global AI Platform Corporation Korea<br>Co., Ltd. and Global AI Platform Corporation for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2023.
--- ---
(*3) Others are owned by Atlas Investment and another subsidiary of the Company.
--- ---

For the periods presented, the Company belongs to SK Group, a conglomerate as defined in the Monopoly Regulation and Fair Trade Act of theRepublic of Korea. All of the other entities included in SK Group are considered related parties of the Company.

(2) Compensation for the key management

The Company considers registered directors who have substantial role and responsibility in planning, operations and relevant controls of the business as key management. The compensation given to such key management for the three and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2023 and 2022 are as follows:

(In millions of won)
2023 2022
Three-monthperiod endedSeptember 30 Nine-month<br>period endedSeptember 30 Three-monthperiod endedSeptember 30 Nine-month<br>period endedSeptember 30
Salaries ~~W~~ 602 3,532 569 2,918
Defined benefit plan expense 158 846 208 613
Share option 933 1,596 508 1,089
~~W~~ 1,693 5,974 1,285 4,620

Compensation for the key management includes salaries, non-monetary salaries and retirement benefits made in relation to the pension plan and compensation expenses related to share options granted.

50

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SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

Notes to the Interim Separate Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited)

29. Transactions with Related Parties, Continued
(3) Transactions with related parties for the three and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2023 and 2022 are as<br>follows:
--- ---
(In millions of won) For the period ended September 30, 2023
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Operating revenue<br>and others Operating expenses<br>and others (*1) Acquisition ofproperty<br>and equipment andothers
Scope Company Three-month Nine-<br>month Three-month Nine-<br>month Three-month Nine-<br>month
Ultimate Controlling Entity SK Inc.(*2) ~~W~~ 2,890 9,352 135,331 403,543 7,717 16,952
Subsidiaries SK Broadband Co., Ltd.(*3) 39,564 263,523 147,885 452,465 763 958
PS&Marketing Corporation(*4) 1,455 5,594 317,822 908,173 318 628
SK O&S Co., Ltd. 780 2,423 63,107 183,610 14,411 27,895
SK Telink Co., Ltd.(*5) 20,729 79,040 2,309 9,264
SERVICE ACE Co., Ltd.(*6) 2,636 12,419 30,303 94,526
SERVICE TOP Co., Ltd.(*7) 1,987 8,950 30,720 97,567
SK Communications Co., Ltd. 382 1,038 1,266 2,346 476 1,527
Others 1,612 3,940 7,783 22,519 199 236
69,145 376,927 601,195 1,770,470 16,167 31,244
Associates F&U Credit information Co., Ltd. 187 566 10,009 34,307 352 352
SK USA, Inc. 2,916 6,580
Daehan Kanggun BcN Co., Ltd. 2,649 7,770
Others(*8) 6,865 5,625 5,625 750
2,836 15,201 18,550 46,512 352 1,102
Others SK Innovation Co., Ltd. 3,859 12,599 3,421 9,852
SK Networks Co., Ltd. 257 837 2,730 8,887
SK Networks Service Co., Ltd. 127 397 10,591 30,861 377 1,217
SK Energy Co., Ltd. 346 1,202 17 254
Content Wavve Corp. 3,514 10,898 21,932 62,954
Happy Narae Co., Ltd. 33 106 1,252 4,493 18,338 44,278
SK Shieldus Co., Ltd. 13,116 39,198 23,537 78,985 1,621 3,414
Eleven Street Co., Ltd. 1,891 5,389 9,478 21,604
SK Planet Co., Ltd. 1,343 4,508 18,988 58,826 756 3,654
SK hynix Inc. 10,874 33,776 35 88
Tmap Mobility Co., Ltd. 3,136 9,445 1,983 6,785
Dreamus Company 1,134 3,823 18,381 58,754
One Store Co., Ltd. 3,837 11,727
UNA Engineering Inc.<br> <br>(Formerly, UbiNS<br>Co., Ltd.) 2,163 3,213 3,057 7,002
Others 6,384 22,241 7,498 20,049 4,882 6,347
49,851 156,146 122,006 365,605 29,031 65,912
~~W~~ 124,722 557,626 877,082 2,586,130 53,267 115,210

51

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SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

Notes to the Interim Separate Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited)

29. Transactions with Related Parties, Continued
(3) Transactions with related parties for the three and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2023 and 2022 are as<br>follows, Continued:
--- ---
(*1) Operating expenses and others include lease payments by the Company.
--- ---
(*2) Operating expenses and others include ~~W~~163,514 million of dividends paid by the Company.<br>
--- ---
(*3) Operating revenue and others include ~~W~~149,526 million of dividend income received.<br>
--- ---
(*4) Operating expenses and others include ~~W~~473,957 million paid to PS&Marketing<br>Corporation relating to purchase of accounts receivable resulting from sale of handsets.
--- ---
(*5) Operating revenue and others include ~~W~~3,009 million of dividend income received.<br>
--- ---
(*6) Operating revenue and others include ~~W~~4,004 million of dividend income received.<br>
--- ---
(*7) Operating revenue and others include ~~W~~3,000 million of dividend income received.<br>
--- ---
(*8) Operating revenue and others include ~~W~~2,165 million of dividends received from Korea IT<br>Fund, ~~W~~3,965 million of dividends received from Citadel Pacific Telecom Holdings, LLC and ~~W~~735 million of dividends received from UNISK(Beijing) Information Technology Co., Ltd.
--- ---

52

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SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

Notes to the Interim Separate Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited)

29. Transactions with Related Parties, Continued
(3) Transactions with related parties for the three and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2023 and 2022<br>are as follows, Continued:
--- ---
(In millions of won) For the period ended September 30, 2022
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Operating revenue<br>and others Operating expenses<br>and others (*1) Acquisition ofpropertyand equipment andothers
Scope Company Three-month Nine-<br>month Three-month Nine-<br>month Three-month Nine-<br>month
Ultimate Controlling Entity SK Inc.(*2) ~~W~~ 3,438 9,163 131,986 438,514 7,246 17,026
Subsidiaries SK Broadband Co., Ltd. 32,821 90,957 143,789 425,066 1,304 2,206
PS&Marketing Corporation(*3) 2,771 7,537 304,874 919,162 326 566
SK O&S Co., Ltd.(*4) 725 5,293 73,220 189,607 13,899 30,297
SK Telink Co., Ltd.(*5) 25,951 79,269 3,891 12,593
SERVICE ACE Co., Ltd.(*6) 2,435 16,416 28,976 90,465
SERVICE TOP Co., Ltd.(*7) 2,108 14,333 30,514 93,668
SK Communications Co., Ltd. 340 1,014 1,089 2,608 142 1,175
Broadband Nowon Co., Ltd.(*8) 13,725
Others 1,056 2,952 5,656 16,265 82 331
68,207 231,496 592,009 1,749,434 15,753 34,575
Associates F&U Credit information Co., Ltd. 193 574 10,599 32,032 157 157
SK USA, Inc. 1,297 3,495
HanaCard Co., Ltd.(*9) 2,629 1,133 22
Daehan Kanggun BcN Co., Ltd. 2,500 7,406
Others(*10) 12,411 170 170
2,693 23,020 12,066 36,830 157 179
Others SK Innovation Co., Ltd. 3,480 8,710 3,437 9,960
SK Networks Co., Ltd. 289 922 2,807 9,151
SK Networks Service Co., Ltd. 264 609 11,231 31,511 697 1,470
SK Energy Co., Ltd. 475 1,548 12 197
Content Wavve Corp. 1,712 2,136 23,186 67,917 175 175
Happy Narae Co., Ltd. 33 103 2,468 7,456 12,300 50,711
SK Shieldus Co., Ltd. 7,266 17,182 27,243 77,195 1,604 5,136
Eleven Street Co., Ltd. 2,181 6,809 3,174 15,086
SK Planet Co., Ltd. 2,144 5,748 20,800 60,993 3,015 4,891
SK hynix Inc. 13,434 32,122 10 62
Tmap Mobility Co., Ltd. 3,551 10,259 1,174 3,723 548 548
Dreamus Company 2,602 4,557 20,397 63,998 550 550
One Store Co., Ltd. 4,216 12,224 1 1
UNA Engineering Inc. (Formerly, UbiNS Co., Ltd.) 888 1,457 2,347 6,418
Others 7,763 19,912 6,959 18,421 5,239 8,089
49,410 122,841 123,787 367,128 26,475 77,988
~~W~~ 123,748 386,520 859,848 2,591,906 49,631 129,768

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SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

Notes to the Interim Separate Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited)

29. Transactions with Related Parties, Continued
(3) Transactions with related parties for the three and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2023 and 2022<br>are as follows, Continued:
--- ---
(*1) Operating expenses and others include lease payments by the Company.
--- ---
(*2) Operating expenses and others include ~~W~~218,019 million of dividends paid by the Company.<br>
--- ---
(*3) Operating expenses and others include ~~W~~468,190 million paid to PS&Marketing<br>Corporation relating to purchase of accounts receivable resulting from sale of handsets.
--- ---
(*4) Operating revenue and others include ~~W~~3,000 million of dividend income received.<br>
--- ---
(*5) Operating revenue and others include ~~W~~3,009 million of dividend income received.<br>
--- ---
(*6) Operating revenue and others include ~~W~~8,003 million of dividend income received.<br>
--- ---
(*7) Operating revenue and others include ~~W~~8,000 million of dividend income received.<br>
--- ---
(*8) Operating revenue and others include ~~W~~13,721 million of dividend income received.<br>
--- ---
(*9) HanaCard Co., Ltd. was excluded from the related parties due to the disposal of shares for the nine-month<br>period ended September 30, 2022, and the transactions above occurred before the disposal.
--- ---
(*10) Operating revenue and others include ~~W~~12,410 million of dividend income received from<br>Korea IT Fund.
--- ---

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SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

Notes to the Interim Separate Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited)

29. Transactions with Related Parties, Continued
(4) Account balances with related parties as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022 are as follows:<br>
--- ---
(In millions of won) September 30, 2023
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Receivables Payables
Scope Company Loans Accounts receivable –trade, etc. Accounts payable –other, etc.
Ultimate Controlling Entity SK Inc. ~~W~~ 1,018 34,942
Subsidiaries SK Broadband Co., Ltd. 57,442 248,251
PS&Marketing Corporation 1,331 54,664
SK O&S Co., Ltd. 20 39,569
SK Telink Co., Ltd. 21,487 18,177
SERVICE ACE Co., Ltd. 293 23,046
SERVICE TOP Co., Ltd. 21,620
SK Communications Co., Ltd. 2 8,351
Others 1,283 23,451
81,858 437,129
Associates F&U Credit information Co., Ltd. 186 4,139
Wave City Development Co., Ltd.(*1) 901
Daehan Kanggun BcN Co., Ltd.(*2) 22,148 2,718
SK USA, Inc. 1,446
22,148 3,805 5,585
Others SK hynix Inc. 4,481 172
SK Planet Co., Ltd. 10,277 8,262
Eleven Street Co., Ltd. 511 6,047
One Store Co., Ltd. 590 14,073
SK Shieldus Co., Ltd. 12,343 22,130
SK Innovation Co., Ltd. 1,094 27,477
SK Networks Co., Ltd. 189 32,928
SK Networks Services Co., Ltd. 7,104
SK RENT A CAR Co., Ltd. 98 14,387
Incross Co., Ltd. 2,043 1,507
UNA Engineering Inc.<br>(Formerly, UbiNS Co., Ltd.) 346
Mintit Co., Ltd. 6,164
Happy Narae Co., Ltd. 460
Content Wavve Corp. 1,570 7,670
Dreamus Company 349 8,938
Others 3,860 4,654
43,569 156,155
~~W~~ 22,148 130,250 633,811
(*1) As of September 30, 2023, the Company recognized loss allowance for the entire balance of accounts<br>receivable – trade.
--- ---
(*2) As of September 30, 2023, the Company recognized loss allowance for the entire balance of loans to Daehan<br>Kanggun BcN Co., Ltd.
--- ---

55

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SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

Notes to the Interim Separate Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited)

29. Transactions with Related Parties, Continued
(4) Account balances with related parties as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022 are as<br>follows, Continued:
--- ---
(In millions of won) December 31, 2022
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Receivables Payables
Scope Company Loans Accounts receivable –trade, etc. Accounts payable –other, etc.
Ultimate Controlling Entity SK Inc. ~~W~~ 2,247 78,030
Subsidiaries SK Broadband Co., Ltd. 37,790 204,562
PS&Marketing Corporation 1,393 64,880
SK O&S Co., Ltd. 3 50,213
SK Telink Co., Ltd. 17,921 18,684
SERVICE ACE Co., Ltd. 379 26,720
SERVICE TOP Co., Ltd. 2 26,536
SK Communications Co., Ltd. 5 7,671
Others 1,085 20,529
58,578 419,795
Associates F&U Credit information Co., Ltd. 5 4,775
Wave City Development Co., Ltd.(*1) 901
Daehan Kanggun BcN Co., Ltd.(*2) 22,147 3,199
SK USA, Inc. 1,519
22,147 4,105 6,294
Others SK hynix Inc. 13,705 311
SK Planet Co., Ltd. 6,648 28,097
Eleven Street Co., Ltd. 454 8,018
One Store Co., Ltd. 1,648 13,823
SK Shieldus Co., Ltd. 13,324 12,473
SK Innovation Co., Ltd. 5,592 32,305
SK Networks Co., Ltd. 426 36,903
SK Networks Services Co., Ltd. 9,241
SK RENT A CAR Co., Ltd. 89 9,920
Incross Co., Ltd. 2,335 15,527
UNA Engineering Inc.<br>(Formerly, UbiNS Co., Ltd.) 12,008
Mintit Co., Ltd. 34,853
Happy Narae Co., Ltd. 30,467
Content Wavve Co., Ltd. 349 19,239
Dreamus Company 146 3,659
Others 8,184 11,683
87,753 243,674
~~W~~ 22,147 152,683 747,793
(*1) As of December 31, 2022, the Company recognized loss allowance amounting to<br>~~W~~379 million for accounts receivable – trade.
--- ---
(*2) As of December 31, 2022, the Company recognized loss allowance for the entire balance of loans to Daehan<br>Kanggun BcN Co., Ltd.
--- ---

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SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

Notes to the Interim Separate Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited)

29. Transactions with Related Parties, Continued
(5) The Company has granted SK REIT Co., Ltd. the right of first offer regarding the disposal of real estate owned<br>by the Company. Whereby, the negotiation period is within 3 to 5 years from June 30, 2021, date of agreement, and the Company has been granted the right by SK REIT Co., Ltd. to lease the real estate in preference to a third party if SK REIT<br>Co., Ltd. purchases the real estate from the Company.
--- ---
(6) The details of new and disposed investments in subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures for the nine-month<br>period ended September 30, 2023 are as presented in Note 8.
--- ---

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SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

Notes to the Interim Separate Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited)

30. Commitments and Contingencies
(1) Accounts receivable from sale of handsets
--- ---

The sales agents of the Company sell handsets to the Company’s subscribers on an installment basis. The Company entered into comprehensive agreements to purchase accounts receivable from handset sales with retail stores and authorized dealers and to transfer the accounts receivable from handset sales to special-purpose companies which were established with the purpose of liquidating receivables, respectively.

The accounts receivable from sale of handsets amounting to ~~W~~282,702 million and ~~W~~357,467 million as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively, which the Company purchased according to the relevant comprehensive agreement, are recognized as accounts receivable – other and long-term accounts receivable – other.

(2) Legal claims and litigations

As of September 30, 2023, the Company is involved in various legal claims and litigations. Provision recognized in relation to these claims and litigations is immaterial. In connection with those legal claims and litigations for which no provision was recognized, management does not believe the Company has a present obligation, nor is it expected that any of these claims or litigations will have a material impact on the Company’s financial position or operating results in the event an outflow of resources is ultimately necessary.

(3) Obligation relating to spin-off

The Company carried out the spin-off of its business of managing investments in semiconductor, New Information and Communication Technologies(“ICT”) and other businesses and making new investments on November 1, 2021. The Company has obligation to jointly and severally reimburse the Company’s liabilities incurred prior to the spin-off with SK Square Co., Ltd., the spin-off company, in accordance with Article 530-9 (1) of Korean Commercial Act.

(4) Commitment of acquisition and disposal of shares

The Board of Directors of the Company resolved the acquisition and disposal of certain shares in order to strengthen the strategic alliance with Hana Financial Group Inc.(“HFG”) at the Board of Directors’ meeting held on July 22, 2022. In accordance with the resolution, as of July 27, 2022, the Company disposed of its entire common shares of HanaCard Co., Ltd. (39,902,323 shares) and entire common shares of Finnq Co., Ltd. (6,370,000 shares) to HFG for ~~W~~330,032 million and ~~W~~5,733 million, respectively. Through the agreement with HFG, the Company is obligated to acquire HFG’s common shares from July 27, 2022 to January 31, 2024, after depositing ~~W~~330,032 million in a specific money trust, and the Company completed the acquisition of the shares for the year ended December 31, 2022. As a part of the aforementioned transaction, as of July 27, 2022, the Company disposed of its entire common shares of SK Square Co., Ltd. (767,011 shares) to HanaCard Co., Ltd. for ~~W~~31,563 million, and HanaCard Co., Ltd. is obligated to acquire the Company’s common shares from July 27, 2022 to January 31, 2024, after depositing ~~W~~68,437 million in a specific money trust, and completed the acquisition of the shares for the year ended December 31, 2022. Before March 31, 2025, the Company, HFG, and HanaCard Co., Ltd. may not dispose of shares they have acquired or will acquire under the aforementioned transaction.

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SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

Notes to the Interim Separate Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited)

31. Statements of Cash Flows
(1) Adjustments for income and expenses from operating activities the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2023<br>and 2022 are as follows:
--- ---
(In millions of won)
--- --- --- --- --- --- ---
For the nine-month period ended
September 30, 2023 September 30, 2022
Gain on foreign currency translations ~~W~~ (805 ) (924 )
Interest income (25,288 ) (20,776 )
Dividends (200,406 ) (49,637 )
Gain relating to investments in subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures, net (97,863 )
Gain relating to financial instruments at FVTPL (78,777 ) (18,401 )
Gain on disposal of property and equipment<br><br><br>and intangible assets (15,035 ) (9,900 )
Gain on sale of accounts receivable – other (1,043 )
Other income (1,422 ) (4,715 )
Loss on foreign currency translations 204 488
Bad debt for accounts receivable – trade 20,884 14,387
Bad debt for accounts receivable – other 3,976 1,543
Loss relating to financial instruments at FVTPL 23,581 164
Depreciation and amortization 2,123,516 2,123,038
Loss on disposal of property and equipment and intangible assets 3,064 4,840
Loss on sale of accounts receivable – other 48,595 23,212
Interest expense 244,263 194,864
Expense related to defined benefit plan 41,116 38,429
Bonus paid by treasury shares 20,420 24,007
Share option 2,828 77,176
Income tax expense 246,385 318,067
Other expenses (5,389 ) 15,388
~~W~~ 2,451,710 2,632,344

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SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

Notes to the Interim Separate Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited)

31. Statements of Cash Flows, Continued
(2) Changes in assets and liabilities from operating activities for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2023<br>and 2022 are as follows:
--- ---
(In millions of won)
--- --- --- --- --- --- ---
For the nine-month period ended
September 30, 2023 September 30, 2022
Accounts receivable – trade ~~W~~ (186,749 ) (55,549 )
Accounts receivable – other 17,364 (12,925 )
Advanced payments 26,411 (6,452 )
Prepaid expenses 31,874 (14,304 )
Inventories (17,034 ) (9,683 )
Long-term accounts receivable – other 33,919 57,666
Long-term prepaid expenses 18,909
Guarantee deposits (6,968 ) 2,374
Contract assets 8,789 (3,050 )
Accounts payable – other (190,889 ) (165,477 )
Withholdings 118,242 92,794
Deposits received 4,680 (4,277 )
Accrued expenses 40,315 20,866
Plan assets (6,257 ) (9,362 )
Retirement benefits payment (22,480 ) (16,393 )
Contract liabilities (23,881 ) (4,319 )
Others (2,142 ) (2,391 )
~~W~~ (174,806 ) (111,573 )
(3) Significant non-cash transactions for the nine-month periods ended<br>September 30, 2023 and 2022 are as follows:
--- ---
(In millions of won)
--- --- --- --- --- --- ---
For the nine-month period ended
September 30, 2023 September 30, 2022
Decrease in accounts payable – other relating to the acquisition of property and equipment<br>and intangible assets ~~W~~ (548,910 ) (605,983 )
Increase of<br>right-of-use assets 205,869 291,538
Transfer from property and equipment to investment property 4,437 16,788

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SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

Notes to the Interim Separate Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited)

32. Emissions Liabilities
(1) The quantity of emissions rights allocated free of charge for each implementation year as of September 30, 2023<br>are as follows:
--- ---
(In tCO2-eQ)
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Quantities<br>allocated in 2021 Quantities<br>allocated in 2022 Quantitiesallocated in 2023 Quantitiesallocated in 2024 Quantitiesallocated in 2025 Total
Emissions rights allocated free of charge(*) 1,031,526 1,223,008 1,031,526 1,021,864 1,021,864 5,329,788
(*) The changes in quantity due to additional allocation, cancellation of allocation and others are considered.<br>
--- ---
(2) Changes in emissions rights quantities the Company held are as follows:
--- ---
(In tCO2-eQ)
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Quantities<br>allocated in 2021 Quantities<br>allocated in 2022 Quantitiesallocated in the nine-month period endedSeptember 30, 2023 Total
Beginning 306,575 306,575
Allocation at no cost 1,031,526 1,223,008 1,031,526 3,286,060
Purchase 204,761 204,761
Surrendered or shall be surrendered (1,051,380 ) (1,121,194 ) (1,227,222 ) (3,399,796 )
Borrowed 19,854 19,854
Ending 306,575 110,879 417,454
(3) As of September 30, 2023, the estimated annual greenhouse gas emissions quantities of the Company are 1,227,222<br>tCO2-eQ.
--- ---

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SK TELECOM CO., LTD.

Notes to the Interim Separate Financial Statements

September 30, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited)

33. Subsequent Events

The Board of Directors of the Company resolved to pay interim dividends at the Board of Directors’ meeting held on October 25, 2023, and the details are as follows:

Classification Description
Interim dividend amount ~~W~~830 per share (Total amount: ~~W~~179,623 million)
Dividend rate 1.63%
Record date September 30, 2023
Date of distribution Pursuant to Article 165-12 (3) of Capital Market and Financial Investment Business Act, the Company shall distribute dividends no later than November 15, 2023.

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