8-K
FIRST FINANCIAL CORP /IN/ (THFF)
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, DC 20549
FORM 8-K
CURRENT REPORT
Pursuant to Section 13 OR 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported) April 30, 2024
FIRST FINANCIAL CORPORATION
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Commission File Number: 0-16759
| Indiana | 35-1546989 | |
|---|---|---|
| (State or other jurisdiction | (I.R.S. Employer | |
| incorporation or organization) | Identification No.) | |
| | | |
| One First Financial Plaza, Terre Haute, IN | 47807 | |
| (Address of principal executive office) | (Zip Code) | |
| | | |
| (812) 238-6000 | | |
| (Registrant's telephone number, including area code) |
Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:
**☐**Written communication pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
☐Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
**☐**Pre-commencement communication pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
**☐**Pre-commencement communication pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
| Title of each class | | Trading Symbol | | Name of each exchange on which registered |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Common Stock, par value $0.125 per share | | THFF | | The NASDAQ Stock Market LLC |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (17 CFR §230.405) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (17 CFR §240.12b-2).
Emerging growth company ☐
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐
Item 2.02. Results of Operations and Financial Condition
On April 30, 2024, the Registrant issued a press release reporting its financial results for the three months ended March 31, 2024. A copy of the press release is being furnished as an exhibit to this report and is incorporated herein by reference in its entirety.
The foregoing information, including the information contained in the press release, is being furnished pursuant to this Item 2.02 and shall not be deemed to be “filed” for purposes of section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or otherwise subject to the liabilities of that Section or Sections 11 and 12(a)(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. In addition, this information shall not be deemed to be incorporated by reference into any of the Registrant’s filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, except as shall be expressly set forth by specific reference in any such filing.
Item 9.01. Financial Statements and Exhibits
The exhibit to this report is as follows:
| Exhibit Number | | |
|---|---|---|
| | | |
| 99.1 | | Press Release, April 30, 2024, issued by First Financial Corporation |
| 104 | | Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101) |
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
| | First Financial Corporation |
|---|---|
| | |
| Dated April 30, 2024 | |
| | /s/ Rodger A. McHargue |
| | Rodger A. McHargue |
| | Secretary/Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer |
Exhibit 99.1
| | |
|---|---|
| | News Release |
FIRST FINANCIAL CORPORATION
One First Financial Plaza, Terre Haute, Indiana 47807 (812) 238-6000
First Financial Corporation Reports First Quarter Results
Terre Haute, Indiana, April 30, 2024 – First Financial Corporation (NASDAQ:THFF) today announced results for the first quarter of 2024.
| ● | Net income was $10.9 million compared to the $16.0 million reported for the same period of 2023; |
|---|---|
| ● | Diluted net income per common share of $0.93 compared to $1.33 for the same period of 2023; |
| --- | --- |
| ● | Return on average assets was 0.91% compared to 1.32% for the three months ended March 31, 2023; |
| --- | --- |
| ● | Credit loss provision was $1.8 million compared to provision of $1.8 million for the first quarter 2023; and |
| --- | --- |
| ● | Pre-tax, pre-provision net income was $14.9 million compared to $21.4 million for the same period in 2023.^1^ |
| --- | --- |
^1^Non-GAAP financial measure that Management believes is useful for investors and management to understand pre-tax profitability before giving effect to credit loss expense and to provide additional perspective on the Corporation’s performance over time as well as comparison to the Corporation’s peers and evaluating the financial results of the Corporation – please refer to the Non GAAP reconciliations contained in this release.
Average Total Loans
Average total loans for the first quarter of 2024 were $3.18 billion versus $3.07 billion for the comparable period in 2023, an increase of $111 million or 3.63%. On a linked quarter basis, average loans increased $47 million or 1.50% from $3.13 billion as of December 31, 2023.
Total Loans Outstanding
Total loans outstanding as of March 31, 2024, were $3.19 billion compared to $3.08 billion as of March 31, 2023, an increase of $112 million or 3.63%, primarily driven by increases in Commercial Real Estate and Consumer Auto loans. On a linked quarter basis, total loans increased $24.2 million or 0.76% from $3.17 billion as of December 31, 2023.
“We are pleased with our first quarter results, as we experienced another quarter of solid loan growth,” said Norman D. Lowery, President and Chief Executive Officer. “Our balance sheet is strong, our asset quality is stable, and our capital levels remain strong.”
Average Total Deposits
Average total deposits for the quarter ended March 31, 2024, were $4.05 billion versus $4.25 billion as of March 31, 2023.
Total Deposits
Total deposits were $4.11 billion as of March 31, 2024, compared to $4.17 billion as of March 31, 2023. On a linked quarter basis, total deposits increased $15.0 million, or 0.37% from $4.09 billion. Non-interest bearing deposits were $738 million and time deposits were $581 million as of March 31, 2024.
Shareholders’ Equity
Shareholders’ equity at March 31, 2024, was $520.8 million compared to $505.5 million on March 31, 2023. During the last twelve months, the Corporation has repurchased 311,360 shares of its common stock. There were no shares repurchased during the quarter. 518,860 shares remain available for repurchase under the current repurchase authorization. During the quarter, the Corporation paid a $0.45 per share quarterly dividend and declared a $0.45 quarterly dividend payable April 15, 2024.
Book Value Per Share
Book Value per share was $44.08 as of March 31, 2024, compared to $41.89 as of March 31, 2023, an increase of $2.19 per share or 5.22%. Tangible Book Value per share was $36.26 as of March 31, 2024, compared to $34.16 as of March 31, 2023, an increase of $2.10 per share or 6.15%.
Tangible Common Equity to Tangible Asset Ratio
The Corporation’s tangible common equity to tangible asset ratio was 9.00% at March 31, 2024, compared to 8.63% at March 31, 2023.
Net Interest Income
Net interest income for the first quarter of 2024 was $38.9 million, compared to $44.3 million reported for the same period of 2023. Interest income increased $4.7 million and interest expense increased $10.1 million year over year.
Net Interest Margin
The net interest margin for the quarter ended March 31, 2024, was 3.53% compared to the 3.96% reported at March 31, 2023.
Nonperforming Loans
Nonperforming loans as of March 31, 2024, were $24.3 million versus $12.1 million as of March 31, 2023. The ratio of nonperforming loans to total loans and leases was 0.76% as of March 31, 2024, versus 0.39% as of March 31, 2023. The increase was driven primarily by the addition of one credit placed on non-accrual in fourth quarter 2023.
Credit Loss Provision
The provision for credit losses for the three months ended March 31, 2024, was $1.8 million, unchanged from the first quarter 2023.
Net Charge-Offs
In the first quarter of 2024 net charge-offs were $1.5 million compared to $2.0 million in the same period of 2023.
Allowance for Credit Losses
The Corporation’s allowance for credit losses as of March 31, 2024, was $40.0 million compared to $39.6 million as of March 31, 2023. The allowance for credit losses as a percent of total loans was 1.25% as of March 31, 2024, compared to 1.29% as of March 31, 2023. On a linked quarter basis, the allowance for credit losses as a percent of total loans decreased 1 basis point from 1.26% as of December 31, 2023.
Non-Interest Income
Non-interest income for the three months ended March 31, 2024 was $9.4 million unchanged from the first quarter 2023.
Non-Interest Expense
Non-interest expense for the three months ended March 31, 2024, was $33.4 million compared to $32.3 million in 2023, an increase of 3.4% reflective of our history of strong expense control.
Efficiency Ratio
The Corporation’s efficiency ratio was 67.21% for the quarter ending March 31, 2024, versus 58.73% for the same period in 2023.
Income Taxes
Income tax expense for the three months ended March 31, 2024, was $2.2 million versus $3.6 million for the same period in 2023. The effective tax rate for 2024 was 16.79% compared to 18.42% for 2023.
About First Financial Corporation
First Financial Corporation (NASDAQ:THFF) is the holding company for First Financial Bank N.A. First Financial Bank N.A., the fifth oldest national bank in the United States, operates 70 banking centers in Illinois, Indiana, Kentucky and Tennessee. Additional information is available at www.first-online.bank.
Investor Contact:
Rodger A. McHargue
Chief Financial Officer
P: 812-238-6334
E: rmchargue@first-online.com
| | | | | | | | | | | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| | | Three Months Ended | | |||||||
| | | March 31, | | December 31, | | March 31, | | |||
| | **** | 2024 | **** | 2023 | **** | 2023 | **** | |||
| END OF PERIOD BALANCES | | | | | | | | | | |
| Assets | | $ | 4,852,615 | | $ | 4,851,146 | | $ | 4,866,821 | |
| Deposits | | $ | 4,105,103 | | $ | 4,090,068 | | $ | 4,165,398 | |
| Loans, including net deferred loan costs | | $ | 3,191,983 | | $ | 3,167,821 | | $ | 3,080,044 | |
| Allowance for Credit Losses | | $ | 40,045 | | $ | 39,767 | | $ | 39,620 | |
| Total Equity | | $ | 520,766 | | $ | 527,976 | | $ | 505,499 | |
| Tangible Common Equity ^(a)^ | | $ | 428,430 | | $ | 435,405 | | $ | 412,118 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| AVERAGE BALANCES | | | | | ||||||
| Total Assets | | $ | 4,804,364 | | $ | 4,725,297 | | $ | 4,851,484 | |
| Earning Assets | | $ | 4,566,461 | | $ | 4,485,766 | | $ | 4,613,126 | |
| Investments | | $ | 1,308,322 | | $ | 1,279,821 | | $ | 1,407,944 | |
| Loans | | $ | 3,180,147 | | $ | 3,133,267 | | $ | 3,068,716 | |
| Total Deposits | | $ | 4,045,838 | | $ | 4,050,968 | | $ | 4,252,161 | |
| Interest-Bearing Deposits | | $ | 3,326,090 | | $ | 3,291,931 | | $ | 3,407,590 | |
| Interest-Bearing Liabilities | | $ | 221,425 | | $ | 206,778 | | $ | 96,160 | |
| Total Equity | | $ | 522,720 | | $ | 463,004 | | $ | 487,834 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| INCOME STATEMENT DATA | | | | | ||||||
| Net Interest Income | | $ | 38,920 | | $ | 39,590 | | $ | 44,335 | |
| Net Interest Income Fully Tax Equivalent ^(b)^ | | $ | 40,297 | | $ | 40,942 | | $ | 45,654 | |
| Provision for Credit Losses | | $ | 1,800 | | $ | 2,495 | | $ | 1,800 | |
| Non-interest Income | | $ | 9,431 | | $ | 11,247 | | $ | 9,375 | |
| Non-interest Expense | | $ | 33,422 | | $ | 34,244 | | $ | 32,321 | |
| Net Income | | $ | 10,924 | | $ | 12,420 | | $ | 15,980 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| PER SHARE DATA | | | | | ||||||
| Basic and Diluted Net Income Per Common Share | | $ | 0.93 | | $ | 1.06 | | $ | 1.33 | |
| Cash Dividends Declared Per Common Share | | $ | 0.45 | | $ | 0.45 | | $ | — | |
| Book Value Per Common Share | | $ | 44.08 | | $ | 44.76 | | $ | 41.89 | |
| Tangible Book Value Per Common Share ^(c)^ | | $ | 36.26 | | $ | 31.47 | | $ | 34.16 | |
| Basic Weighted Average Common Shares Outstanding | | 11,803 | | 11,772 | | 12,058 | |
(a)Tangible common equity is a non-GAAP financial measure derived from GAAP-based amounts. We calculate tangible common equity by excluding goodwill and other intangible assets from shareholder’s equity.
(b)Net interest income fully tax equivalent is a non-GAAP financial measure derived from GAAP-based amounts. We calculate net interest income fully tax equivalent by adding back the tax equivalent factor of tax exempt income to net interest income. We calculate the tax equivalent factor of tax exempt income by dividing tax exempt income by the net of tax rate of 75%.
(c)Tangible book value per common share is a non-GAAP financial measure derived from GAAP-based amounts. We calculate the factor by dividing average tangible common equity by average shares outstanding. We calculate average tangible common equity by excluding average intangible assets from average shareholder’s equity.
| | | | | | | | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Key Ratios | **** | Three Months Ended | | ||||
| | | March 31, | **** | December 31, | **** | March 31, | **** |
| | | 2024 | 2023 | 2023 | **** | ||
| Return on average assets | 0.91 | % | 1.05 | % | 1.32 | % | |
| Return on average common shareholder's equity | 8.36 | % | 10.73 | % | 13.10 | % | |
| Efficiency ratio | 67.21 | % | 65.62 | % | 58.73 | % | |
| Average equity to average assets | 10.88 | % | 9.80 | % | 10.06 | % | |
| Net interest margin ^(a)^ | 3.53 | % | 3.63 | % | 3.96 | % | |
| Net charge-offs to average loans and leases | 0.19 | % | 0.22 | % | 0.26 | % | |
| Credit loss reserve to loans and leases | 1.25 | % | 1.26 | % | 1.29 | % | |
| Credit loss reserve to nonperforming loans | 165.12 | % | 161.94 | % | 328.06 | % | |
| Nonperforming loans to loans and leases | 0.76 | % | 0.78 | % | 0.39 | % | |
| Tier 1 leverage | 12.02 | % | 12.14 | % | 11.30 | % | |
| Risk-based capital - Tier 1 | 14.69 | % | 14.76 | % | 14.27 | % |
| (a) | Net interest margin is calculated on a tax equivalent basis. | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Asset Quality | | Three Months Ended | | |||||||
| | **** | March 31, | **** | December 31, | **** | March 31, | **** | |||
| | | 2024 | | 2023 | | 2023 | | |||
| Accruing loans and leases past due 30-89 days | | $ | 17,937 | | $ | 20,168 | | $ | 18,934 | |
| Accruing loans and leases past due 90 days or more | | $ | 1,395 | | $ | 960 | | $ | 1,157 | |
| Nonaccrual loans and leases | | $ | 22,857 | | $ | 23,596 | | $ | 10,920 | |
| Other real estate owned | | $ | 167 | | $ | 107 | | $ | 336 | |
| Nonperforming loans and other real estate owned | | $ | 24,419 | | $ | 24,663 | | $ | 12,413 | |
| Total nonperforming assets | | $ | 27,307 | | $ | 27,665 | | $ | 15,327 | |
| Gross charge-offs | | $ | 3,192 | | $ | 3,976 | | $ | 4,376 | |
| Recoveries | | $ | 1,670 | | $ | 2,213 | | $ | 2,417 | |
| Net charge-offs/(recoveries) | | $ | 1,522 | | $ | 1,763 | | $ | 1,959 | |
| | | | | | | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Non-GAAP Reconciliations | | Three Months Ended March 31, | ||||
| | **** | 2024 | **** | 2023 | ||
| ($in thousands, except EPS) | | | | | | |
| Income before Income Taxes | | $ | 13,129 | | $ | 19,589 |
| Provision for credit losses | | 1,800 | | 1,800 | ||
| Provision for unfunded commitments | | — | | — | ||
| Pre-tax, Pre-provision Income | | $ | 14,929 | | $ | 21,389 |
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Dollar amounts in thousands, except per share data)
| | | | | | | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| | **** | March 31, | **** | December 31, | ||
| | | 2024 | | 2023 | ||
| | (unaudited) | |||||
| ASSETS | | | | | | |
| Cash and due from banks | | $ | 69,231 | | $ | 76,759 |
| Federal funds sold | | — | | 282 | ||
| Securities available-for-sale | | 1,218,287 | | 1,259,137 | ||
| Loans: | | | | | ||
| Commercial | | 1,816,854 | | 1,817,526 | ||
| Residential | | 710,496 | | 695,788 | ||
| Consumer | | 657,299 | | 646,758 | ||
| | | 3,184,649 | | 3,160,072 | ||
| (Less) plus: | | | ||||
| Net deferred loan costs | | 7,334 | | 7,749 | ||
| Allowance for credit losses | | (40,045) | | (39,767) | ||
| | | 3,151,938 | | 3,128,054 | ||
| Restricted stock | | 15,371 | | 15,364 | ||
| Accrued interest receivable | | 23,851 | | 24,877 | ||
| Premises and equipment, net | | 66,830 | | 67,286 | ||
| Bank-owned life insurance | | 114,683 | | 114,122 | ||
| Goodwill | | 86,985 | | 86,985 | ||
| Other intangible assets | | 5,351 | | 5,586 | ||
| Other real estate owned | | 167 | | 107 | ||
| Other assets | | 99,921 | | 72,587 | ||
| TOTAL ASSETS | | $ | 4,852,615 | | $ | 4,851,146 |
| | | | | | | |
| LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY | | | ||||
| Deposits: | | | ||||
| Non-interest-bearing | | $ | 738,478 | | $ | 750,335 |
| Interest-bearing: | | | | | ||
| Certificates of deposit exceeding the FDIC insurance limits | | 109,228 | | 92,921 | ||
| Other interest-bearing deposits | | 3,257,397 | | 3,246,812 | ||
| | | 4,105,103 | | 4,090,068 | ||
| Short-term borrowings | | 88,873 | | 67,221 | ||
| FHLB advances | | 58,576 | | 108,577 | ||
| Other liabilities | | 79,297 | | 57,304 | ||
| TOTAL LIABILITIES | | 4,331,849 | | 4,323,170 | ||
| | | | | | | |
| Shareholders’ equity | | | ||||
| Common stock, $.125 stated value per share; | | | ||||
| Authorized shares-40,000,000 | | | ||||
| Issued shares-16,165,023 in 2024 and 16,137,220 in 2023 | | | ||||
| Outstanding shares-11,814,093 in 2024 and 11,795,024 in 2023 | | 2,015 | | 2,014 | ||
| Additional paid-in capital | | 144,391 | | 144,152 | ||
| Retained earnings | | 667,675 | | 663,726 | ||
| Accumulated other comprehensive income/(loss) | | (138,110) | | (127,087) | ||
| Less: Treasury shares at cost-4,350,930 in 2024 and 4,342,196 in 2023 | | (155,205) | | (154,829) | ||
| TOTAL SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY | | 520,766 | | 527,976 | ||
| TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY | | $ | 4,852,615 | | $ | 4,851,146 |
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(Dollar amounts in thousands, except per share data)
| | | | | | | | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| | | Three Months Ended | | ||||
| | | March 31, | | ||||
| | **** | 2024 | **** | 2023 | **** | ||
| | | | | | | | |
| INTEREST INCOME: | | | | | | | |
| Loans, including related fees | | $ | 50,052 | | $ | 44,595 | |
| Securities: | | | | | |||
| Taxable | | 5,931 | | 6,236 | | ||
| Tax-exempt | | 2,603 | | 2,598 | | ||
| Other | | 817 | | 1,271 | | ||
| TOTAL INTEREST INCOME | | 59,403 | | 54,700 | | ||
| INTEREST EXPENSE: | | | | ||||
| Deposits | | 17,731 | | 9,527 | | ||
| Short-term borrowings | | 976 | | 808 | | ||
| Other borrowings | | 1,776 | | 30 | | ||
| TOTAL INTEREST EXPENSE | | 20,483 | | 10,365 | | ||
| NET INTEREST INCOME | | 38,920 | | 44,335 | | ||
| Provision for credit losses | | 1,800 | | 1,800 | | ||
| NET INTEREST INCOME AFTER PROVISION | | | | ||||
| FOR LOAN LOSSES | | 37,120 | | 42,535 | | ||
| NON-INTEREST INCOME: | | | | ||||
| Trust and financial services | | 1,333 | | 1,317 | | ||
| Service charges and fees on deposit accounts | | 6,708 | | 6,818 | | ||
| Other service charges and fees | | 223 | | 204 | | ||
| Securities gains (losses), net | | — | | — | | ||
| Interchange income | | 179 | | 47 | | ||
| Loan servicing fees | | 269 | | 285 | | ||
| Gain on sales of mortgage loans | | 176 | | 180 | | ||
| Other | | 543 | | 524 | | ||
| TOTAL NON-INTEREST INCOME | | 9,431 | | 9,375 | | ||
| NON-INTEREST EXPENSE: | | | | ||||
| Salaries and employee benefits | | 17,330 | | 17,158 | | ||
| Occupancy expense | | 2,359 | | 2,599 | | ||
| Equipment expense | | 4,144 | | 3,299 | | ||
| FDIC Expense | | 662 | | 787 | | ||
| Other | | 8,927 | | 8,478 | | ||
| TOTAL NON-INTEREST EXPENSE | | 33,422 | | 32,321 | | ||
| INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES | | 13,129 | | 19,589 | | ||
| Provision for income taxes | | 2,205 | | 3,609 | | ||
| NET INCOME | | 10,924 | | 15,980 | | ||
| OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS) | | | | ||||
| Change in unrealized gains/(losses) on securities, net of reclassifications and taxes | | (11,096) | | 14,238 | | ||
| Change in funded status of post retirement benefits, net of taxes | | 73 | | 147 | | ||
| COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS) | | $ | (99) | | $ | 30,365 | |
| PER SHARE DATA | | | | ||||
| Basic and Diluted Earnings per Share | | $ | 0.93 | | $ | 1.33 | |
| Weighted average number of shares outstanding (in thousands) | | 11,803 | | 12,058 | |