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6-K

TMD Energy Ltd (TMDE)

6-K 2026-06-29 For: 2026-06-29
View Original
Added on June 30, 2026

UNITEDSTATES

SECURITIESAND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington,D.C. 20549

FORM6-K

REPORTOF FOREIGN PRIVATE ISSUER

PURSUANTTO RULE 13a-16 OR 15d-16

UNDERTHE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the month of June 2026

Commission File Number: 001-42604

TMDEnergy Limited

(Exactname of Registrant as specified in its charter)

B-10-06,Block B, Plaza Mont Kiara

No.2, Jalan Kiara, Mont Kiara

50480Kuala Lumpur

WilayahPersekutuan, West Malaysia

(Addressof principal executive office)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover Form 20-F or Form 40-F.

Form 20-F ☒ Form 40-F ☐

INFORMATIONCONTAINED IN THIS REPORT ON FORM 6-K


UnauditedInterim Financial Statements

TMD Energy Limited is furnishing its unaudited financial results for the six months ended December 31, 2025, a copy of which is attached as Exhibit 99.1 to this report of foreign private issuer on Form 6-K.

On June 29, 2026, TMD Energy Limited issued a press release announcing its unaudited interim financial results for the six months ended December 31, 2025. A copy of the press release is attached as Exhibit 99.2 to this report of foreign private issuer on Form 6-K.

EXHIBITS

Exhibit No. Description
99.1 TMD Energy Limited Announces Financial Results for the First Half of Fiscal Year 2026
99.2 Press Release — TMD Energy Limited Announces Financial Results for the Six Months Ended December 31, 2025

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

TMD<br> Energy Limited
By: /s/ Dato’ Sri Kam Choy Ho
Name: Dato’<br> Sri Kam Choy Ho
Date:<br> June 29, 2026 Title: Director<br> and Chief Executive Officer

Exhibit 99.1

TMDEnergy Limited Announces Financial Results for the First Half of Fiscal Year 2026

TMD Energy Limited (“TMDEL” or the “Company”) (NYSE American: TMDE), together with its subsidiaries, is a Malaysia and Singapore based services provider engaged in integrated bunkering services, which involves ship-to-ship transfer of marine fuels, ship management services and vessel chartering services. The Company today announced its unaudited financial results for the six months ended December 31, 2025 (“First Half 2026”).

FirstHalf of Fiscal Year 2026 Financial Results

For the Six Months Ended December 31,
2025 2024 Variance
US US US %
Revenues
- Bunkering services 247,131,765 319,240,251 (72,108,486 ) (22.6 )
- Ship management services 453,917 401,179 52,738 13.1
Total revenues 247,585,682 319,641,430 (72,055,748 ) (22.5 )
Cost of revenues (246,908,420 ) (308,771,930 ) (61,863,510 ) (20.0 )
Gross profit 677,262 10,869,500 (10,192,238 ) (93.8 )
Selling and marketing expenses (210,136 ) (52,056 ) 158,080 303.7
General and administrative expenses (3,115,828 ) (2,576,691 ) 539,137 20.9
Depreciation expenses (2,312,612 ) (2,454,329 ) (141,717 ) (5.8 )
Other expenses, net (3,490,979 ) (3,742,490 ) (251,511 ) (6.7 )
(Loss) Income before income taxes (8,452,293 ) 2,043,934 (10,496,227 ) (513.5 )
Income tax expenses (84,069 ) (1,144,360 ) (1,060,291 ) (92.7 )
Net (loss) income (8,536,362 ) 899,574 (9,435,936 ) (1,048.9 )
Less: loss (income) attributable to non-controlling interest 219,990 (200,814 ) 420,804 209.5
Net (loss) income attributable to controlling interest (8,316,372 ) 698,760 (9,015,132 ) (1,290.2 )

All values are in US Dollars.

Revenues

Total revenues decreased by $72,055,748, or 22.5%, from $319,641,430 for the six months ended December 31, 2024 to $247,585,682 for the six months ended December 31, 2025. This decrease in total revenues was primarily driven by lower demand for marine fuels under our bunkering services due to ongoing geopolitical uncertainties and softer global trade activities, which adversely affected both sales volume and selling price for the six months ended December 31, 2025.

Bunkering services – Revenue from bunkering services decreased by 22.6%, from $319,240,251 for the six months ended December 31, 2024, to $247,131,765 for the six months ended December 31, 2025. The decrease was mainly attributable to lower sales volume and a decline in average selling prices of marine fuels for the six months ended December 31, 2025.

Total bunkered and traded volume decreased by 10.1%, from 574,883 metric ton for the six months ended December 31, 2024 to 516,676 metric ton for the six months ended December 31, 2025. The decline was mainly due to softer demand amid tariff-related developments and geopolitical uncertainties, which led to more cautious purchasing behavior by customers and downward pressure on marine fuel demand.

In addition, average global oil price declined by approximately 16.0% for the six months ended December 31, 2025, compared to that for the six months ended December 31, 2024. As our bunkering services operate under a cost-plus pricing model, movements in underlying fuel prices directly impact our selling prices. Accordingly, the combined effect of lower volumes and reduced price levels led to the overall decline in revenue from bunkering services.

Ship management services – Revenue from ship management services increased by 13.1%, from $401,179 for the six months ended December 31, 2024, to $453,917 for the six months ended December 31, 2025. The increase was mainly attributable to foreign exchange translation effects. Excluding the impact of currency fluctuations, revenue remained broadly stable, reflecting consistent underlying business performance for the six months ended December 31, 2025.

Costof revenues

For the Six Months Ended December 31,
2025 2024 Variance
US US US %
Oil cargo sold 238,845,687 301,683,394 (62,837,707 ) (20.8 )
Bunker own used 2,015,759 1,805,612 210,147 11.6
Crew wages 1,905,057 1,764,213 140,844 8.0
Other operating cost 4,141,917 3,518,711 623,206 17.7
Total cost of revenues 246,908,420 308,771,930 (61,863,510 ) (20.0 )

All values are in US Dollars.

Cost of revenues decreased by $61,863,510, or 20.0%, from $308,771,930 for the six months ended December 31, 2024 to $246,908,420 for the six months ended December 31, 2025. The decrease was primarily driven by lower bunker procurement costs, mainly due to reduced purchase volumes reflecting lower demand for bunkering activities. While bunker procurement costs generally move in line with global oil price movements, the reduction in costs for the six months ended December 31, 2025 was primarily volume-driven rather than price-driven, and accounted for the majority of the overall decrease.

The decrease was partially offset by higher operational costs associated with bunkering logistics, which includes: (i) increased crew wages due to market-wide labour cost adjustments; (ii) increased transportation and delivery cost at selected ports, primarily driven by higher logistics service rates and pricing fluctuations. In addition, terminal congestion and limited loading slot availability resulted in a greater reliance on truck loading, which is more costly than conventional loading methods, despite the lower level of bunkering activities for the six months ended December 31, 2025; and (iii) higher maintenance and repair costs incurred to maintain vessel operational readiness, safety standards and regulatory compliance. The increase was primarily attributable to more extensive routine maintenance activities and scheduled repairs required to ensure the continued efficient and reliable operation of the vessels. These costs are largely fixed in nature and required to be incurred despite lower bunkering activities for the six months ended December 31, 2025. In addition, the increase in other operating cost reflected a period-over-period baseline effect arising from the timing of actual vendor billings and accrued expenses recognized for the six months ended December 31, 2024, which did not recur for the six months ended December 31, 2025.

Grossprofit

Our gross profit decreased by $10,192,238, or 93.8%, from $10,869,500 for the six months ended December 31, 2024 to $677,262 for the six months ended December 31, 2025. Our gross profit margin for the six months ended December 31, 2025 was 0.3%, compared to 3.4% for the six months ended December 31, 2024.

The decline in gross profit and gross profit margin was primarily attributable to the lower revenues in light of a challenging operating environment characterized by ongoing tariff tensions and uncertainties in global trade, which adversely affected shipping activities and softened demand for marine fuel. In addition, volatility and the overall decline in global oil prices negatively impacted marine fuel price levels, contributing to reduced gross profit. Furthermore, operation bottleneck and chellenges in bunkering, including vessel schedule delays, increased crew wages, higher transportation charges and inflationary cost pressures, further reduced gross margin from bunkering services. The highly competitive market environment further reduced the premiums charged to customers, compressing spreads between selling prices and procurement costs and limiting our ability to fully pass increased operating costs to customers. As a result, gross profit and gross profit margin declined for the six months ended December 31, 2025.

Operatingexpenses

Selling and Marketing Expenses

Selling and marketing expenses increased to $210,136 for the six months ended December 31, 2025, from $52,056 for the six months ended December 31, 2024. The increase was primarily attributable to higher marketing activities, including increased client engagement efforts to support existing customer relationships, expand our customer base and promote our products and services to potential customers for the six months ended December 31, 2025.

General and Administrative Expenses

For the Six Months Ended December 31,
2025 2024 Variance
US US US %
Staff cost 1,573,870 1,035,099 538,771 52.1
Staff cost – related parties 95,065 95,002 63 0.1
Management fees – related party 390,891 371,698 19,193 5.2
Professional fees 1,153,197 76,688 1,076,509 1,403.8
Leasing license 150,030 150,030 - -
(Reversal of) Provision for expected credit losses (1,147,644 ) 69,474 (1,217,118 ) (1,751.9 )
Others 818,100 680,042 138,058 20.3
Others – related parties 82,319 98,658 (16,339 ) (16.6 )
Total general and administrative expenses 3,115,828 2,576,691 539,137 20.9

All values are in US Dollars.

General and administrative expenses increased from $2,576,691 for the six months ended December 31, 2024, to $3,115,828 for the six months ended December 31, 2025. The increase was primarily due to higher advisory and professional service fees associated with investor relations activities, potential merger and acquisition opportunities, and corporate development initiatives undertaken for six months ended December 31, 2025.

Management fees paid to our related company, Straits Management Services Sdn. Bhd., represents fees cover management and coordination services provided, including compliance, reporting, governance, corporate secretarial, finance, banking coordination, accounting, and marketing and public relations functions. The amount remained stable for the six months ended December 31, 2025.

In addition, staff costs increased by $538,834, or 47.7%, from $1,130,101 for the six months ended December 31, 2024 to $1,668,935 for the six months ended December 31, 2025, primarily due to annual salary adjustments and discretionary bonuses and incentive payments for the six months ended December 31, 2025.

Other general and administrative expenses also increased by $121,719, or 15.6%, mainly attributable to higher operational support activities of our operation team for the six months ended December 31, 2025. The increase were partially offset by the reversal of expected credit losses on our accounts receivable, following the implementation of scheduled repayment arrangements with our major customers and observed improvement in repayment performance. Based on these arrangements, management reassessed the credit risk profile of the relevant receivables, including updated estimates of probability of default and expected credit loss rates. As a result, certain long-aged receivables previously assessed as higher risk were reclassified under revised risk parameters, leading to a significant reduction in the allowance for expected credit losses.

Depreciation

Depreciation represents the depreciation on the cost of our vessels, dry-dock cost, tools, office equipment, computer hardware and software, motor vehicles, real property and furniture and fittings. The decrease, from $2,454,329 for the six months ended December 31, 2024 to $2,312,612 for the six months ended December 31, 2025 was due to limited capital expenditure, as well as certain existing assets becoming fully depreciated for the six months ended December 31, 2025.

Otherexpenses, net

For the Six Months Ended December 31,
2025 2024 Variance
US US US %
Interest income (104,053 ) (22,285 ) (81,768 ) (366.9 )
Interest income – related party (684,628 ) (375,365 ) (309,263 ) (82.4 )
Sundry expense, net 1,375,610 1,590,610 (215,000 ) (13.5 )
Interest expenses 2,950,209 2,548,820 401,389 15.7
Share of (profit) losses of associates and joint ventures (46,159 ) 710 (46,869 ) (6,601.3 )
Total other expenses, net 3,490,979 3,742,490 (251,511 ) (6.7 )

All values are in US Dollars.

Interest income

Interest income represents interest income earned from a related party, late payment interest charge to customers and amounts placed with lender bank of our operating subsidiary, Tumpuan Megah Development Sdn. Bhd. (“Tumpuan Megah”), as a term deposit and in a designated current account. The increase in interest income was due to late payment interest charges to customers of $69,514 incurred for the six months ended December 31, 2025.

In addition, interest income earned from a related party, Straits Energy Resources Berhad, increased to $684,628 for the six months ended December 31, 2025, from $375,365 for the six months ended December 31, 2024.

Sundry expense, net

For the Six Months Ended December 31,
2025 2024 Variance
US US US %
Loss on foreign exchange 1,402,784 1,863,991 (461,207 ) (24.7 )
Miscellaneous income (27,174 ) (273,381 ) 246,207 90.1
Total sundry expense, net 1,375,610 1,590,610 (215,000 ) (13.5 )

All values are in US Dollars.

Sundry expense decreased by $215,000 from $1,590,610 for the six months ended December 31, 2024 to $1,375,610 for the six months ended December 31, 2025. The decrease was primarily attributable to lower foreign exchange losses arising from the strengthening of the Malaysian Ringgit (“RM”) and Singapore Dollar (“SGD”) against the United States Dollar (“USD”), as the majority of our business activities are denominated in USD while the functional currencies of our five subsidiaries remain RM and SGD, resulting in reduced translation losses on USD-denominated balances. In addition, a decrease of $246,207 in miscellaneous income was mainly due to the absence of an adjustment of $157,535 related to the previously recognized value of the acquisition of Straits Marine Fuels & Energy Sdn. Bhd and a revision of prior-year accruals based on actual marketing expenses incurred, amounting to $61,223 for the six months ended December 31, 2024.

Interest Expense

Interest expense primarily consisted of interest incurred on trade financing facilities granted to Tumpuan Megah, and interest on term loans to our operating subsidiary, Straits Marine Services Pte. Ltd., which bear interest rates ranging from 5.5% to 7.5% per annum. Interest expense increased by $401,389 to $2,950,209 for the six months ended December 31, 2025, up from $2,548,820 for the six months ended December 31, 2024, was due to a higher utilization of trade facilities to support ongoing bunkering activities for the six months ended December 31, 2025.

(Loss)Income before income taxes

We recorded loss before income taxes of $8,452,293 and an income before income taxes of $2,043,934 for the six months ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively. The deterioration was primarily attributable to the decrease in revenue, compression in gross profit margins, increased interest expense and continued operating cost pressures for the six months ended December 31, 2025.

Incometax expense

Income tax expense decreased from $1,144,360 for the six months ended December 31, 2024 to $84,069 for the six months ended December 31, 2025. The decrease was primarily driven by our overall loss position for the six months ended December 31, 2025, driven by the underperformance of our major operating subsidiary. As a result, only minimal current tax expense was incurred, mainly attributable to certain profitable subsidiaries operating in lower-tax jurisdictions.

In contrast, for the six months ended December 31, 2024, we recorded higher income tax expense, driven by stronger profitability contributed by two operating subsidiaries in Singapore and Malaysia, which were subject to higher statutory tax rates compared to entities operating in lower-tax jurisdictions.

Net(loss) income

As a result of the foregoing factors, net income of $899,574 for the six months ended December 31, 2024 decreased by $9,435,936, or 1,048.9%, to net loss of $8,536,362 for the six months ended December 31, 2025.


AboutTMD Energy Limited

TMD Energy Limited (the “Company”) and its subsidiaries are principally involved in marine fuel bunkering services, specializing in the supply and marketing of marine gas oil and marine fuel oil of which include high sulfur fuel oil, low sulfur fuel oil and very low sulfur fuel oil, to ships and vessels at sea. The Company is also involved in the provision of ship management services for in-house and external vessels, as well as vessels chartering services.

Forward-LookingStatements

Certainstatements in this announcement are forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks anduncertainties and are based on the Company’s current expectations and projections about future events that may affect its financialcondition, results of operations, business strategy and financial needs. Investors can find many (but not all) of these statements bythe use of words such as “aim”, “anticipate”, “believe”, “estimate”, “expect”,“going forward”, “intend”, “may”, “plan”, “potential”, “predict”,“propose”, “seek”, “should”, “will”, “would” or other similar expressionsin this press release. The Company undertakes no obligation to update or revise publicly any forward-looking statements to reflect subsequentoccurring events or circumstances, or changes in its expectations, except as may be required by law. Although the Company believes thatthe expectations expressed in these forward-looking statements are reasonable, it cannot assure you that such expectations will turnout to be correct, and the Company cautions investors that actual results may differ materially from the anticipated results and encouragesinvestors to review other factors that may affect its future results in the Company’s registration statement and other filingswith the SEC.

Formore information, please contact:

TMDEnergy Limited

Email: [email protected]

WFSInvestor Relations

Email: [email protected]

TMDEnergy Limited

UnauditedConsolidated Balance Sheets


Asof December 31, 2025 and June 30, 2025

(Expressedin U.S. Dollars, except for the number of shares)

As of
December 31,<br> <br>2025 June 30,<br> <br>2025
(Unaudited) (Unaudited)
ASSETS
Current Assets
Cash and cash equivalents $ 8,413,838 $ 7,060,410
Accounts receivable, net 20,132,207 28,371,702
Inventories, net 9,408,369 7,627,129
Due from related parties 20,212,582 17,992,929
Other receivables and current assets 34,884,932 30,958,684
Income tax receivable 1,424,169 1,003,350
Total current assets 94,476,097 93,014,204
Non-Current Assets
Property, plant and equipment, net 30,402,020 31,733,289
Investments, net 207,433 89,712
Operating lease right of use asset, net 26,861 37,981
Deferred tax assets, net 70,225 67,217
Total Non-Current Assets 30,706,539 31,928,199
Total Assets $ 125,182,636 $ 124,942,403
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Current liabilities
Accounts payable and accrued expenses $ 15,362,591 $ 7,057,387
Other payables 2,553,596 1,402,444
Short-term loans 91,500,744 91,806,603
Due to related parties 1,454,785 1,024,058
Operating lease liabilities – current portion 25,889 24,437
Long-term debt payable – current portion 239,564 409,025
Finance lease payable – current portion 12,836 11,979
Total current liabilities 111,150,005 101,735,933
Non-Current Liabilities
Operating lease liabilities – non current 2,104 14,301
Long term debt payable – non current 492,268 525,148
Finance lease payable – non current 49,561 53,658
Total Non-Current Liabilities 543,933 593,107
Total Liabilities 111,693,938 102,329,040
Shareholders’ Equity
Ordinary share, par value 0.0001 per share; 500,000,000 shares authorized; 23,565,000 shares issued and outstanding at December 31, 2025 and June 30, 2025, respectively 2,357 2,357
Additional paid-in capital 12,731,677 12,731,677
(Accumulated losses) Retained earnings (42,124 ) 8,274,248
Accumulated other comprehensive income 7,053 578,386
Total equity attributable to equity holders’ of TMD Energy Limited 12,698,963 21,586,668
Non-controlling interests 789,735 1,026,695
Total Equity 13,488,698 22,613,363
Total Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity $ 125,182,636 $ 124,942,403

All values are in US Dollars.

TMDEnergy Limited

UnauditedConsolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive (Loss) Income


Forthe Six Months Ended December 31, 2025 and 2024

(Expressedin U.S. dollar, except for the number of shares)

For the Six Months Ended
December 31,
2025 2024
(Unaudited) (Unaudited)
Revenues, net $ 247,566,352 $ 319,487,548
Revenues – related parties, net 19,330 153,882
Total revenues 247,585,682 319,641,430
Cost of revenues (246,845,539 ) (308,650,427 )
Cost of revenues – related parties (62,881 ) (121,503 )
Total cost of revenues (246,908,420 ) (308,771,930 )
Gross profit 677,262 10,869,500
Operating expenses
Selling and marketing expenses (210,136 ) (52,056 )
General and administrative expenses (2,547,553 ) (2,011,333 )
General and administrative expenses – related parties (568,275 ) (565,358 )
Depreciation expenses (2,312,612 ) (2,454,329 )
Total operating expenses (5,638,576 ) (5,083,076 )
(Loss) Income from operations (4,961,314 ) 5,786,424
Other (expenses) income, net
Interest income 104,053 22,285
Interest income – related party 684,628 375,365
Sundry expense, net (1,375,610 ) (1,590,610 )
Interest expenses (2,950,209 ) (2,548,820 )
Share of profit (losses) of associates and joint ventures 46,159 (710 )
Total other expenses, net (3,490,979 ) (3,742,490 )
(Loss) Income before income taxes (8,452,293 ) 2,043,934
Income tax expenses (84,069 ) (1,144,360 )
Net (loss) income (8,536,362 ) 899,574
Less: loss (income) attributable to non-controlling interest 219,990 (200,814 )
Net (loss) income attributable to controlling interest $ (8,316,372 ) $ 698,760
Weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding:
Ordinary shares - Basic and diluted 23,565,000 20,000,000
(Loss) Earnings per share:
Basic and diluted $ (0.35 ) $ 0.03
Other comprehensive (loss) income:
Net (loss) income $ (8,536,362 ) $ 899,574
Foreign currency translation adjustments (588,303 ) 368,947
Total comprehensive (loss) income $ (9,124,665 ) $ 1,268,521
Comprehensive (loss) income including non-controlling interest $ (9,124,665 ) $ 1,268,521
Comprehensive (loss) income attributable to non-controlling interest (236,960 ) 200,665
Comprehensive (loss) income attributable to controlling interest $ (8,887,705 ) $ 1,067,856

Exhibit99.2


PressRelease


ForImmediate Release


(Incorporated in Cayman Islands with limited liabilities)

(NYSE American: TMDE)

TMDEnergy Limited Announces Financial Results for the Six Months Ended December 31, 2025


KUALA LUMPUR, MALAYSIA, June 29, 2026 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) — TMD Energy Limited (“TMDEL” or the “Company”) (NYSE American: TMDE), together with its subsidiaries, a Malaysia and Singapore based services provider engaged in integrated bunkering services, which involves ship-to-ship transfer of marine fuels, ship management services and vessel chartering services, today announced its unaudited financial results for the six months ended December 31, 2025 (“First Half 2026”).

FirstHalf of Fiscal Year 2026 Financial and Operational Highlights


Total Revenues: Total revenues decreased by 22.5% to approximately $247.6 million for the six<br> months ended December 31, 2025, compared to approximately $319.6 million for the six months<br> ended December 31, 2024.
Sales Volume: Total bunkered and traded volume decreased by 10.1% to 516,676 metric tons, down<br> from 574,883 metric tons for the six months ended December 31, 2024.
--- ---
Gross Profit: Gross profit declined by 93.8% to approximately $0.7 million, yielding a gross<br> profit margin of 0.3%, compared to a gross profit of approximately $10.9 million and a margin<br> of 3.4% in the prior-year period.
--- ---
Net Loss: Net loss was approximately $8.5 million, compared to a net income of approximately<br> $0.9 million for the six months ended December 31, 2024.
--- ---

ManagementCommentary & Business Vision


Dato’ Sri Kam Choy Ho, Executive Director and Chief Executive Officer of TMDEL, commented: “During the first half of fiscal year 2026, we navigated a highly challenging operating environment characterized by ongoing geopolitical uncertainties, tariff tensions, and softer global trade activities, which collectively put downward pressure on marine fuel demand. Concurrently, a highly competitive market compressed our gross margins, limiting our ability to fully pass increased logistics, labor, and operational costs on to our customers. Despite these near-term sector headwinds, we remained focused on maintaining rigorous safety standards, ensuring vessel operational readiness, and scaling our client engagement efforts.”

“Looking ahead, our vision extends beyond navigating immediate market cycles. We are actively exploring strategic avenues to diversify our offerings and embrace the maritime industry’s green transition. A key pillar of this strategy is our extended partnership with Double Corporate Sdn Bhd to evaluate sustainable waste-based biofuels. This extension grants us a valuable timeframe to potentially integrate their innovative, ISCC-EU-approved technology with our expansive bunkering footprint. As global maritime trade stabilizes and the demand for greener fuels accelerates, TMDEL is committed to building a resilient, future-ready business model that drives long-term value for our shareholders.”

FinancialPerformance Overview for the Six Months Ended December 31, 2025


Revenues


Total revenues decreased by approximately $72.1 million, or 22.5%, from approximately $319.6 million for the six months ended December 31, 2024, to approximately $247.6 million for the six months ended December 31, 2025. Revenue from bunkering services decreased by 22.6% to approximately $247.1 million. This decline was primarily driven by lower demand and an approximate 16.0% drop in average global oil prices, which directly impacted selling prices under the Company’s cost-plus pricing model. Revenue from ship management services increased by 13.1% to approximately $0.5 million, mainly attributable to foreign exchange translation effects.

Costof Revenues and Gross Profit


Cost of revenues decreased by approximately $61.9 million, or 20.0%, to approximately $246.9 million for the six months ended December 31, 2025. This volume-driven reduction was partially offset by higher operational costs, including increased crew wages, elevated transportation and delivery costs, and higher maintenance expenses required for operational readiness.

Gross profit decreased to approximately $0.7 million for the six months ended December 31, 2025, compared to approximately $10.9 million for the same period in 2024. The decline was due to the highly competitive market compressing spreads between selling prices and procurement costs, alongside operation bottleneck and challenges in bunkering such as vessel schedule delays and inflationary cost pressures.

OperatingExpenses


Selling and marketing expenses increased to approximately $0.2 million, driven by heightened client engagement and marketing efforts. General and administrative expenses increased by 20.9% to approximately $3.1 million, primarily due to higher professional service fees associated with investor relations, potential M&A opportunities, and corporate development initiatives, as well as an increase in staff costs. Depreciation expenses slightly decreased to approximately $2.3 million.

NetLoss


As a result of the foregoing factors, net income of approximately $0.9 million for the six months ended December 31, 2024, decreased by approximately $9.4 million to a net loss of approximately $8.5 million for the six months ended December 31, 2025.

RecentStrategic Developments


Green Bioenergy Collaboration: On June 8, 2026, the Company announced a two-year extension<br> of its Memorandum of Agreement with Malaysian bioenergy leader Double Corporate Sdn Bhd.<br> The extension grants a two-year exclusivity period to advance discussions and evaluate a<br> strategic collaboration on waste-to-energy sustainable marine fuel and sustainable aviation<br> fuel solutions for the EU, Asia, and global markets.

AboutTMD Energy Limited

TMD Energy Limited and its subsidiaries are principally involved in marine fuel bunkering services specializing in the supply and marketing of marine gas oil and marine fuel oil of which include high sulfur fuel oil, low sulfur fuel oil and very low sulfur fuel oil, to ships and vessels at sea. TMDEL Group is also involved in the provision of ship management services for in-house and external vessels, as well as vessels chartering. As of today, TMDEL Group operates in 19 ports across Malaysia with a fleet of 15 bunkering vessels.

For more information about our Company and its business activities, please visit our website at: www.tmdel.com.

Forward-LookingStatements

Certain statements in this announcement are forward-looking statements, including but not limited to, statements regarding the MOA and the proposed collaboration with Double Corporate. These forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks and uncertainties and are based on the Company’s current expectations and projections about future events that the Company believes may affect its financial condition, result of operations, business strategy and financial needs. Investors can identify these forward-looking statements by words or phrases such as “may”, “could”, “will”, “should”, “would”, “expect”, “plan”, “intend”, “anticipate”, “believe”, “estimate”, “predict”, “potential”, “project” or “continue” or the negative of these terms or other comparable terminology. The Company undertakes no obligation to update or revise publicly any forward-looking statements to reflect subsequent occurring events or circumstances, or changes in its expectations, except as may be required by law. Although the Company believes that the expectations expressed in these forward-looking statements are reasonable, it cannot assure you that such expectations will turn out to be correct, and the Company cautions investors that actual results may differ materially from the anticipated results and encourages investors to review other factors that may affect its future results in the Company’s financial results filings with the SEC.

Forinvestor and media inquiries, please contact:


TMD Energy Limited

e-Mail: [email protected]

WFS Investor Relations

e-Mail: [email protected]