8-K

TRUSTCO BANK CORP N Y (TRST)

8-K 2023-01-23 For: 2023-01-23
View Original
Added on April 09, 2026

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 8-K

CURRENT REPORT PURSUANT

TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE

SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

Date of Report (date of earliest event reported):  January 23, 2023

TrustCo Bank Corp NY

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

New York 0-10592 14-1630287
State or Other Jurisdiction of Incorporation or Organization Commission File No. I.R.S. Employer Identification Number

5 SARNOWSKI DRIVE, GLENVILLE, NEW YORK 12302

(Address of principal executive offices)

(518) 377-3311

(Registrant’s Telephone Number,

Including Area Code)

NOT APPLICABLE

(Former Name or Former Address, if Changed Since Last Report)

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:

Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
--- ---
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
--- ---
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))
--- ---

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Title of each class Trading Symbol(s) Name of each exchange on which registered
Common Stock, $1.00 par value TRST Nasdaq Global Select Market

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter).

Emerging growth company ☐

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐



TrustCo Bank Corp NY

Item 2.02. Results of Operations and Financial Condition

On January 23, 2023 TrustCo Bank Corp NY (“TrustCo”) issued a press release with results for the quarter ending December 31, 2022. Attached is a copy of the press release labeled as Exhibit 99(a).

Item 9.01. Financial Statements and Exhibits
(d) Exhibits
--- ---
Reg S-K Exhibit No. Description
--- ---
99(a) Press release dated January 23, 2023 for the period ending December 31, 2022, regarding quarterly results.
104 Cover Page Interactive Data File – the cover page XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document.

-2-


SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

Dated: January 23, 2023
TrustCo Bank Corp NY
(Registrant)
By: /s/ Michael M. Ozimek
Michael M. Ozimek
Executive Vice President and<br><br> <br>Chief Financial Officer

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Exhibit 99(a)

News Release

5 Sarnowski Drive, Glenville, New York, 12302

(518) 377-3311          Fax:  (518) 381-3668

Subsidiary: Trustco Bank NASDAQ -- TRST
Contact: Robert Leonard
--- ---

Executive Vice President

(518) 381-3693

FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE:

TrustCo Caps Off 120^th^ Anniversary Year, Reports Record Performance;

Net Income of $75.2 Million up 22.3% over the prior year

Glenville, New York –January 23, 2023

TrustCo Bank Corp NY (TrustCo, NASDAQ: TRST) today announced full year 2022 net income of $75.2 million or $3.93 diluted earnings per share, compared to net income of $61.5 million or $3.19 diluted earnings per share for the full year 2021; and net income of $20.9 million or $1.10 diluted earnings per share for the three months ended December 31, 2022 which is another record quarter, compared to net income of $16.2 million or $0.85 diluted earnings per share for the three months ended December 31, 2021.

Overview

Chairman, President, and CEO, Robert J. McCormick said “For Trustco Bank, 2022 was a banner year marked by celebrations surrounding our 120^th^ Anniversary.  There also is cause for celebration as the year ends and the Company’s performance is evaluated.  A record fourth quarter caps off a year during which each successive quarter saw record earnings.  As these records were set, the Company maintained strong liquidity and saw extraordinary loan growth.  Throughout the year, we executed upon a strategy long in development that supported not only the completion of our stock buy-back program, but also a dividend increase – the third since 2018.     As we look expectantly toward 2023, our team is ready to make the most of the expansion of the Bank’s areas of operation and opportunities as they develop.”

TrustCo saw continued loan growth in the fourth quarter of 2022 compared to the prior year, led by an increase in residential mortgages. Loan portfolio expansion was funded by a combination of utilizing a portion of our strong cash balances and by cash flow from investments, as well as growth in funding from expansion of earnings.  The Federal Reserve decision to raise the target Federal Funds rate has contributed to our results during 2022, as our cash position and other variable rate products repriced upward, and is likely to continue to do so to the extent there are additional rate increases.  We also note that current mortgage rates significantly exceed the yield on our existing portfolio of mortgages, which, if sustained, should be positive to net interest margin going forward.  TrustCo’s strong liquidity position continues to allow us to take advantage of opportunities as they arise.

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Details

Average loans were up $253.2 million or 5.7% in the fourth quarter 2022 over the same period in 2021.  Average residential loans, our primary lending focus, were up $181.8 million, or 4.6%, in the fourth quarter 2022 over the same period in 2021.  Average deposits were down $25.4 million or 0.5% for the fourth quarter 2022 over the same period a year earlier.  The decrease in deposits over the same period in 2021 was the result of a $72.2 million or 6.8% decrease in average time deposits, offset by an increase in total average core deposits of $46.8 million or 1.1%, which consist of interest bearing and non-interest bearing checking, savings and money market deposits.  Within the core deposits, checking balances were up $62.7 million or 3.2% (including interest bearing and non-interest bearing checking balances), money market balances were down $94.5 million or 12.4%, and savings balances were up $78.6 million or 5.4%.  As we move forward, our objective is to continue to encourage customers to retain these funds in the expanded product offerings of the Bank through aggressive marketing and product differentiation.

Net interest income and Net interest income on a tax equivalent basis, were both $49.2 million for the fourth quarter of 2022, an increase of $8.9 million or 22.1% compared to the same period in 2021, driven by solid liquidity and the recent increases in the Federal Funds target rate.  The net interest margin for the fourth quarter 2022 was 3.34%, up 65 basis points from 2.69% in the fourth quarter of 2021.   The cost of interest bearing liabilities increased to 0.26% in the fourth quarter 2022 from 0.13% in the fourth quarter 2021.  As expected our CD portfolio (time deposits) repriced throughout the year at higher rates as the Bank continues to remain competitive due to the recent Federal Funds target rate increases.  Continued repricing of the CD portfolio and increases in rates by the Federal Reserve Board will more than likely cause further increases in rates on interest bearing liabilities.

For the fourth quarter of 2022, return on average assets and return on average equity were 1.38% and 13.91%, respectively, compared to 1.05% and 10.92% for the fourth quarter of 2021. As previously discussed, improving efficiencies to reduce costs continues to remain a key area of focus.  The efficiency ratio was 48.75% for the fourth quarter of 2022, a decrease compared to 58.50% for the fourth quarter of 2021.  Total operating expenses increased by $215 thousand in the fourth quarter of 2022 as compared to the fourth quarter of 2021, with increases in salary and employee benefits, outsourced services and the other real estate expense (income), partly offset by declines in the occupancy, equipment, professional services, advertising, and other expense categories.

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Asset quality remains strong and loan loss reserve measures are consistent over the past twelve months.  The Company recorded a provision for credit losses of $50 thousand in the fourth quarter of 2022, which includes a provision for credit losses on loans of $500 thousand and a benefit for credit losses on unfunded commitments of $450 thousand as a result of a corresponding decrease in unfunded loan commitments.  The ratio of allowance for credit losses on loans to total loans was 0.97% and 1.00% as of December 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively.  The allowance for credit losses on loans was $46.0 million at December 31, 2022, compared to $44.3 million at December 31, 2021.  Nonperforming loans (NPLs) were $17.5 million at December 31, 2022, compared to $18.8 million at December 31, 2021.  NPLs were 0.37% and 0.42% of total loans at December 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively.  The coverage ratio, or allowance for credit losses on loans to NPLs, was 263.1% at December 31, 2022, compared to 236.0% at December 31, 2021.  Nonperforming assets (NPAs) were $19.6 million at December 31, 2022, compared to $19.1 million at December 31, 2021.  As mentioned in the prior quarters, the Company adopted Accounting Standards Update 2016-13, Financial Instruments – Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments (“CECL”) effective January 1, 2022.  TrustCo recorded a net decrease to retained earnings of $3.5 million upon adoption of the new accounting standard. The transition adjustment at January 1, 2022 included a $2.4 million increase in the allowance for credit losses on loans, a $2.3 million increase in the allowance for estimated credit losses on unfunded off-balance sheet credit exposures, and a corresponding increase in deferred tax assets of $1.2 million.

At December 31, 2022 our equity to asset ratio was 10.00%, compared to 9.70% at December 31, 2021.  Book value per share at December 31, 2022 was $31.54, up 0.8% compared to $31.28 a year earlier.

TrustCo Bank Corp NY is a $6.0 billion savings and loan holding company and through its subsidiary, Trustco Bank, operated 143 offices in New York, New Jersey, Vermont, Massachusetts, and Florida at December 31, 2022.

In addition, the Bank’s Financial Services Department offers a full range of investment services, retirement planning and trust and estate administration services.  The common shares of TrustCo are traded on the NASDAQ Global Select Market under the symbol TRST.

A conference call to discuss fourth quarter 2022 results will be held at 9:00 a.m. Eastern Time on January 24, 2023.  Those wishing to participate in the call may dial for the United States at 1-844-200-6205, for Canada at 1-833-950-0062, and all other locations at 1-929-526-1599, Access code 485191.  A replay of the call will be available for thirty days by dialing toll-free for the United States at 1-866-813-9403, for Canada at 1-226-828-7578, and all other locations at +44-204-525-0658, Access code 756689.  The call will also be audio webcast at https://events.q4inc.com/attendee/840065868, and will be available for one year.

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Forward-Looking Statements

All statements in this news release that are not historical are forward-looking statements within the meaning of the “safe harbor” provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995.  Forward-looking statements can be identified by words such as "anticipate," "intend," "plan," "goal," "seek," "believe," "project," "estimate," "expect," "strategy," "future," "likely," "may," "should," "will" and similar references to future development, results or periods. Examples of forward-looking statements include, among others, statements we make regarding our expectations for our performance during 2023, including our expectations regarding the effects of the economic environment on our financial results, our ability to retain customers and the amount of customers’ business, including deposit balances, with us, the impact of the Federal Reserve’s actions regarding interest rates, the growth of loans and deposits throughout our branch network, the increase in residential mortgage rates, and our ability to capitalize on economic changes in the areas in which we operate.  Forward-looking statements are based on management’s current expectations as well as certain assumptions and estimates made by, and information available to, management at the time the statements are made. Such forward-looking statements are subject to factors and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially for TrustCo from the views, beliefs and projections expressed in such statements, and many of the risks and uncertainties are heightened by or may, in the future, be heightened by the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic and macroeconomic or geopolitical concerns related to inflation, rising interest rates and the war in Ukraine. TrustCo wishes to caution readers not to place undue reliance on any such forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date made. The following important factors, among others, in some cases have affected and in the future could affect TrustCo’s actual results and could cause TrustCo’s actual financial performance to differ materially from that expressed in any forward-looking statement:  the effects of inflation and inflationary pressures and changes in monetary and fiscal policies and laws, including increases in the Federal Funds target rate by, and interest rate policies of, the Federal Reserve Board; the geopolitical and macroeconomic impact of the war in Ukraine; the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic, including the impact of the actions taken by governmental authorities to contain the COVID-19 pandemic or address the impact of the pandemic on the economy, and the effect of all of such items on our operations, liquidity and capital position, and on the financial condition of our borrowers and other customers; changes in and uncertainty related to benchmark interest rates used to price loans and deposits; future business strategies related to the implementation of CECL;  changes in and uncertainty related to benchmark interest rates used to price loans and deposits; credit risks and risks from concentrations (by geographic area and by loan product) within our loan portfolio; changes in local market areas and general business and economic trends, as well as changes in consumer spending, borrowing and savings habits; our ability to assess and react effectively to such changes; our ability to continue to originate a significant volume of one-to-four family mortgage loans in our market areas; our ability to continue to maintain noninterest expense and other overhead costs at reasonable levels relative to income; our ability to make accurate assumptions and judgments regarding the credit risks associated with lending and investing activities; the effects of, and changes in, trade, monetary and fiscal policies and laws; restrictions or conditions imposed by our regulators on our operations that may make it more difficult for us to achieve our goals; the future earnings and capital levels of us and Trustco Bank and the continued receipt of approvals from our primary federal banking regulators under regulatory rules to distribute capital to TrustCo, which could affect our ability to pay dividends; results of supervisory monitoring or examinations of Trustco Bank and TrustCo by our respective regulators; adverse conditions in the securities markets that lead to impairment in the value of securities in our investment portfolio; the perceived overall value of our products and services by users, including in comparison to competitors’ products and services and the willingness of current and prospective customers to substitute competitors’ products and services for our products and services; the effect of changes in financial services laws and regulations and the impact of other governmental initiatives affecting the financial services industry; changes in management personnel; real estate and collateral values; the effects of changes in tax laws; changes in accounting policies and practices, as may be adopted by the bank regulatory agencies, the FASB or PCAOB; disruptions, security breaches, or other adverse events affecting the third-party vendors who perform several of our critical processing functions; technological changes and electronic, cyber and physical security breaches; our success at managing the risks involved in the foregoing and managing our business; the impact of severe weather events and climate change on us and the communities we serve; and other risks and uncertainties under the heading “Risk Factors” in our most recent annual report on Form 10-K and, if any, in our subsequent quarterly reports on Form 10-Q or other securities filings. The forward-looking statements contained in this news release represent TrustCo management’s judgment as of the date of this news release. TrustCo disclaims, however, any intent or obligation to update forward-looking statements, either as a result of future developments, new information or otherwise, except as may be required by law.

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TRUSTCO BANK CORP NY

GLENVILLE, NY

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

(dollars in thousands, except per share data)

(Unaudited)

Three months ended
12/31/2022 9/30/2022 12/31/2021
Summary of operations
Net interest income (TE) (1) $ 49,187 47,793 40,292
Provision (Credit) for credit losses 50 300 (3,000 )
Noninterest income 4,775 4,386 4,526
Noninterest expense 26,405 26,144 26,190
Net income 20,910 19,364 16,241
Per share
Net income per share:
- Basic $ 1.10 1.01 0.85
- Diluted 1.10 1.01 0.85
Cash dividends 0.360 0.350 0.350
Book value at period end 31.54 30.89 31.28
Market price at period end 37.59 31.42 33.31
At period end
Full time equivalent employees 750 753 759
Full service banking offices 143 144 147
Performance ratios
Return on average assets 1.38 % 1.24 1.05
Return on average equity 13.91 12.78 10.92
Efficiency ratio (2) 48.75 49.87 58.50
Net interest spread (TE) 3.28 3.13 2.67
Net interest margin (TE) 3.34 3.16 2.69
Dividend payout ratio 32.81 34.57 41.42
Capital ratios at period end
Consolidated tangible equity to tangible assets (3) 9.99 % 9.68 9.69
Consolidated equity to assets 10.00 % 9.69 9.70
Asset quality analysis at period end
Nonperforming loans to total loans 0.37 0.40 0.42
Nonperforming assets to total assets 0.33 0.32 0.31
Allowance for credit losses on loans to total loans 0.97 0.98 1.00
Coverage ratio (4) 2.6 x 2.4 x 2.4 x
(1) Non-GAAP measure; calculated as net interest income plus a taxable equivalent interest income adjustment.
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(2) Non-GAAP measure; calculated as noninterest expense (excluding ORE income/expense) divided by taxable equivalent net interest income plus noninterest income. See Non-GAAP Financial Measures<br> Reconciliation.
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(3) Non-GAAP measure; calculated as total shareholders' equity less $553 of intangible assets divided by total assets less $553 of intangible assets.  See Non-GAAP Financial Measures Reconciliation.
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(4) Calculated as allowance for credit losses on loans divided by total nonperforming loans.
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TE = Taxable equivalent

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FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS, Continued

(dollars in thousands, except per share data)

(Unaudited)

Year ended
12/31/22 12/31/21
Summary of operations
Net interest income (TE) (1) $ 180,136 160,409
(Credit) Provision for credit losses (341 ) (5,450 )
Noninterest income 19,260 17,937
Noninterest expense 100,319 101,662
Net income 75,234 61,519
Per share
Net income per share:
- Basic $ 3.93 3.19
- Diluted 3.93 3.19
Cash dividends 1.410 1.372
Book value at period end 31.54 31.28
Market price at period end 37.59 33.31
Performance ratios
Return on average assets 1.22 % 1.01
Return on average equity 12.60 10.61
Efficiency ratio (2) 50.22 56.90
Net interest spread (TE) 2.96 2.67
Net interest margin (TE) 2.99 2.71
Dividend payout ratio 35.86 42.95
(1) Non-GAAP measure; calculated as net interest income plus a taxable equivalent interest income adjustment.
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(2) Non-GAAP measure; calculated as noninterest expense (excluding ORE income/expense) divided by taxable equivalent net interest income plus noninterest income.  See Non-GAAP Financial Measures<br> Reconciliation.
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TE = Taxable equivalent.

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CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME

(dollars in thousands, except per share data)

(Unaudited)

Three months ended
12/31/2022 9/30/2022 6/30/2022 3/31/2022 12/31/2021
Interest and dividend income:
Interest and fees on loans $ 42,711 40,896 39,604 39,003 39,655
Interest and dividends on securities available for sale:
U. S. government sponsored enterprises 693 479 147 86 76
State and political subdivisions - 1 - 1 -
Mortgage-backed securities and collateralized mortgage obligations - residential 1,606 1,617 1,367 1,087 1,073
Corporate bonds 523 526 522 233 206
Small Business Administration - guaranteed participation securities 124 133 140 154 165
Other securities 2 3 2 2 4
Total interest and dividends on securities available for sale 2,948 2,759 2,178 1,563 1,524
Interest on held to maturity securities:
Mortgage-backed securities and collateralized mortgage obligations - residential 81 85 87 90 97
Total interest on held to maturity securities 81 85 87 90 97
Federal Home Loan Bank stock 98 80 65 62 62
Interest on federal funds sold and other short-term investments 6,246 5,221 2,253 572 432
Total interest income 52,084 49,041 44,187 41,290 41,770
Interest expense:
Interest on deposits:
Interest-bearing checking 61 43 42 44 42
Savings 401 200 163 156 149
Money market deposit accounts 389 237 210 214 201
Time deposits 1,839 646 536 546 865
Interest on short-term borrowings 208 122 176 234 221
Total interest expense 2,898 1,248 1,127 1,194 1,478
Net interest income 49,186 47,793 43,060 40,096 40,292
Less: Provision (Credit) for credit losses 50 300 (491 ) (200 ) (3,000 )
Net interest income after provision for loan losses 49,136 47,493 43,551 40,296 43,292
Noninterest income:
Trustco Financial Services income 1,773 1,435 1,996 1,833 1,766
Fees for services to customers 2,783 2,705 2,658 2,801 2,578
Other 219 246 262 549 182
Total noninterest income 4,775 4,386 4,916 5,183 4,526
Noninterest expenses:
Salaries and employee benefits 13,067 12,134 11,464 9,239 11,984
Net occupancy expense 4,261 4,483 4,254 4,529 4,569
Equipment expense 1,700 1,532 1,667 1,588 1,758
Professional services 1,251 1,375 1,484 1,467 1,579
Outsourced services 2,102 2,328 2,500 2,280 1,950
Advertising expense 532 508 389 617 762
FDIC and other insurance 770 773 804 812 780
Other real estate expense (income), net 101 124 74 11 (28 )
Other 2,621 2,887 2,369 2,222 2,836
Total noninterest expenses 26,405 26,144 25,005 22,765 26,190
Income before taxes 27,506 25,735 23,462 22,714 21,628
Income taxes 6,596 6,371 5,591 5,625 5,387
Net income $ 20,910 19,364 17,871 17,089 16,241
Net income per common share:
- Basic $ 1.10 1.01 0.93 0.89 0.85
- Diluted 1.10 1.01 0.93 0.89 0.85
Average basic shares (in thousands) 19,045 19,111 19,153 19,209 19,216
Average diluted shares (in thousands) 19,050 19,112 19,153 19,210 19,218
Note:  Taxable equivalent net interest income $ 49,187 47,793 43,060 40,096 40,292

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CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME, Continued

(dollars in thousands, except per share data)

(Unaudited)

Year ended
12/31/22 12/31/21
Interest and dividend income:
Interest and fees on loans $ 162,214 159,168
Interest and dividends on securities available for sale:
U. S. government sponsored enterprises 1,405 314
State and political subdivisions 2 2
Mortgage-backed securities and collateralized mortgage obligations - residential 5,677 4,515
Corporate bonds 1,804 1,065
Small Business Administration - guaranteed participation securities 551 745
Other securities 9 20
Total interest and dividends on securities available for sale 9,448 6,661
Interest on held to maturity securities:
Mortgage-backed securities-residential 343 435
Total interest on held to maturity securities 343 435
Federal Home Loan Bank stock 305 260
Interest on federal funds sold and other short-term investments 14,292 1,458
Total interest income 186,602 167,982
Interest expense:
Interest on deposits:
Interest-bearing checking 190 178
Savings 920 624
Money market deposit accounts 1,050 922
Time deposits 3,567 4,941
Interest on short-term borrowings 740 909
Total interest expense 6,467 7,574
Net interest income 180,135 160,408
Less: (Credit) Provision for credit losses (341 ) (5,450 )
Net interest income after provision for loan losses 180,476 165,858
Noninterest income:
Trustco Financial Services income 7,037 7,358
Fees for services to customers 10,947 9,799
Other 1,276 780
Total noninterest income 19,260 17,937
Noninterest expenses:
Salaries and employee benefits 45,904 48,721
Net occupancy expense 17,527 17,742
Equipment expense 6,487 6,617
Professional services 5,577 6,108
Outsourced services 9,210 8,384
Advertising expense 2,046 1,975
FDIC and other insurance 3,159 3,010
Other real estate expense, net 310 183
Other 10,099 8,922
Total noninterest expenses 100,319 101,662
Income before taxes 99,417 82,133
Income taxes 24,183 20,614
Net income $ 75,234 61,519
Net income per common share:
- Basic $ 3.93 3.19
- Diluted 3.93 3.19
Average basic shares (in thousands) 19,131 19,259
Average diluted shares (in thousands) 19,133 19,263
Note:  Taxable equivalent net interest income $ 180,136 160,409

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CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION

(dollars in thousands)

(Unaudited)

12/31/2022 9/30/2022 6/30/2022 3/31/2022 12/31/2021
ASSETS:
Cash and due from banks $ 43,429 46,236 46,611 47,526 48,357
Federal funds sold and other short term investments 607,170 795,028 999,573 1,225,022 1,171,113
Total cash and cash equivalents 650,599 841,264 1,046,184 1,272,548 1,219,470
Securities available for sale:
U. S. government sponsored enterprises 118,187 102,779 101,100 62,059 59,179
States and political subdivisions 34 41 41 41 41
Mortgage-backed securities and collateralized mortgage obligations - residential 260,316 261,242 287,450 244,045 270,798
Small Business Administration - guaranteed participation securities 20,977 22,498 25,428 28,086 31,674
Corporate bonds 81,346 81,002 87,740 74,089 45,337
Other securities 653 657 656 671 684
Total securities available for sale 481,513 468,219 502,415 408,991 407,713
Held to maturity securities:
Mortgage-backed securities and collateralized mortgage obligations-residential 7,707 8,091 8,544 9,183 9,923
Total held to maturity securities 7,707 8,091 8,544 9,183 9,923
Federal Reserve Bank and Federal Home Loan Bank stock 5,797 5,797 5,797 5,604 5,604
Loans:
Commercial 231,011 217,120 199,886 192,408 200,200
Residential mortgage loans 4,203,451 4,132,365 4,076,657 4,026,434 3,998,187
Home equity line of credit 286,432 269,341 253,758 236,117 230,976
Installment loans 12,307 10,665 10,258 9,395 9,416
Loans, net of deferred net costs 4,733,201 4,629,491 4,540,559 4,464,354 4,438,779
Less: Allowance for credit losses on loans 46,032 45,517 45,285 46,178 44,267
Net loans 4,687,169 4,583,974 4,495,274 4,418,176 4,394,512
Bank premises and equipment, net 32,556 31,931 32,381 32,644 33,027
Operating lease right-of-use assets 44,727 45,733 47,343 48,569 48,090
Other assets 89,984 94,485 88,853 86,158 78,207
Total assets $ 6,000,052 6,079,494 6,226,791 6,281,873 6,196,546
LIABILITIES:
Deposits:
Demand $ 838,147 859,829 851,573 835,281 794,878
Interest-bearing checking 1,183,321 1,188,790 1,208,159 1,225,093 1,191,304
Savings accounts 1,521,473 1,562,564 1,577,034 1,553,152 1,504,554
Money market deposit accounts 621,106 716,319 760,338 796,275 782,079
Time deposits 1,028,763 954,352 999,737 940,215 995,314
Total deposits 5,192,810 5,281,854 5,396,841 5,350,016 5,268,129
Short-term borrowings 122,700 124,932 147,282 248,371 244,686
Operating lease liabilities 48,980 50,077 51,777 53,094 52,720
Accrued expenses and other liabilities 35,575 33,625 36,259 37,497 29,883
Total liabilities 5,400,065 5,490,488 5,632,159 5,688,978 5,595,418
SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY:
Capital stock 20,058 20,046 20,046 20,046 20,046
Surplus 257,078 256,661 256,661 256,661 256,661
Undivided profits 393,831 379,769 367,100 355,948 349,056
Accumulated other comprehensive (loss) income, net of tax (27,194 ) (25,209 ) (9,422 ) (2,369 ) 12,147
Treasury stock at cost (43,786 ) (42,261 ) (39,753 ) (37,391 ) (36,782 )
Total shareholders' equity 599,987 589,006 594,632 592,895 601,128
Total liabilities and shareholders' equity $ 6,000,052 6,079,494 6,226,791 6,281,873 6,196,546
Outstanding shares (in thousands) 19,024 19,052 19,127 19,202 19,220

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NONPERFORMING ASSETS

(dollars in thousands)

(Unaudited)

12/31/2022 9/30/2022 6/30/2022 3/31/2022 12/31/2021
Nonperforming Assets
New York and other states*
Loans in nonaccrual status:
Commercial $ 219 179 203 187 112
Real estate mortgage - 1 to 4 family 14,949 16,295 16,259 17,065 16,574
Installment 23 29 40 33 37
Total non-accrual loans 15,191 16,503 16,502 17,285 16,723
Other nonperforming real estate mortgages - 1 to 4 family 10 12 14 16 17
Total nonperforming loans 15,201 16,515 16,516 17,301 16,740
Other real estate owned 2,061 682 644 269 362
Total nonperforming assets $ 17,262 17,197 17,160 17,570 17,102
Florida
Loans in nonaccrual status:
Commercial $ 314 - - - -
Real estate mortgage - 1 to 4 family 1,895 2,104 2,192 2,109 2,016
Installment 83 65 5 8 -
Total non-accrual loans 2,292 2,169 2,197 2,117 2,016
Other nonperforming real estate mortgages - 1 to 4 family - - - - -
Total nonperforming loans 2,292 2,169 2,197 2,117 2,016
Other real estate owned - - - - -
Total nonperforming assets $ 2,292 2,169 2,197 2,117 2,016
Total
Loans in nonaccrual status:
Commercial $ 533 179 203 187 112
Real estate mortgage - 1 to 4 family 16,844 18,399 18,451 19,174 18,590
Installment 106 94 45 41 37
Total non-accrual loans 17,483 18,672 18,699 19,402 18,739
Other nonperforming real estate mortgages - 1 to 4 family 10 12 14 16 17
Total nonperforming loans 17,493 18,684 18,713 19,418 18,756
Other real estate owned 2,061 682 644 269 362
Total nonperforming assets $ 19,554 19,366 19,357 19,687 19,118
Quarterly Net (Recoveries) Chargeoffs
New York and other states*
Commercial $ - - - 36 -
Real estate mortgage - 1 to 4 family (46 ) (164 ) (119 ) (97 ) 52
Installment 31 34 12 3 31
Total net (recoveries) chargeoffs $ (15 ) (130 ) (107 ) (58 ) 83
Florida
Commercial $ - - - - -
Real estate mortgage - 1 to 4 family - - - - -
Installment - (2 ) - - -
Total net (recoveries) chargeoffs $ - (2 ) - - -
Total
Commercial $ - - - 36 -
Real estate mortgage - 1 to 4 family (46 ) (164 ) (119 ) (97 ) 52
Installment 31 32 12 3 31
Total net (recoveries) chargeoffs $ (15 ) (132 ) (107 ) (58 ) 83
Asset Quality Ratios
Total nonperforming loans (1) $ 17,493 18,684 18,713 19,418 18,756
Total nonperforming assets (1) 19,554 19,366 19,357 19,687 19,118
Total net (recoveries) chargeoffs (2) (15 ) (132 ) (107 ) (58 ) 83
Allowance for credit losses on loans (1) 46,032 45,517 45,285 46,178 44,267
Nonperforming loans to total loans 0.37 % 0.40 % 0.41 % 0.43 % 0.42 %
Nonperforming assets to total assets 0.33 % 0.32 % 0.31 % 0.31 % 0.31 %
Allowance for credit losses on loans to total loans 0.97 % 0.98 % 1.00 % 1.03 % 1.00 %
Coverage ratio (1) 263.1 % 243.6 % 242.0 % 237.8 % 236.0 %
Annualized net (recoveries) chargeoffs to average loans (2) 0.00 % -0.01 % -0.01 % -0.01 % 0.01 %
Allowance for credit losses on loans to annualized net (recoveries) chargeoffs (2) N/A N/A N/A N/A 133.3 x

* Includes New York, New Jersey, Vermont and Massachusetts.

(1) At period-end
(2) For the three-month period ended
--- ---

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DISTRIBUTION OF ASSETS, LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY -

INTEREST RATES AND INTEREST DIFFERENTIAL

(dollars in thousands)
(Unaudited) Three months ended<br><br> <br>December 31, 2022 Three months ended<br><br> <br>December 31, 2021
Average<br><br> <br>Balance Interest Average<br><br> <br>Rate Average<br><br> <br>Balance Interest Average<br><br> <br>Rate
Assets
Securities available for sale:
U. S. government sponsored enterprises $ 120,415 693 2.30 % $ 59,975 76 0.51 %
Mortgage backed securities and collateralized mortgage obligations - residential 292,845 1,606 2.18 279,472 1,073 1.54
State and political subdivisions 40 1 7.81 46 0 -
Corporate bonds 85,701 523 2.44 45,858 206 1.79
Small Business Administration - guaranteed participation securities 23,805 124 2.10 31,903 165 2.07
Other 686 2 1.17 680 4 2.35
Total securities available for sale 523,492 2,949 2.25 417,934 1,524 1.46
Federal funds sold and other short-term Investments 669,280 6,246 3.70 1,123,276 432 0.15
Held to maturity securities:
Mortgage backed securities and collateralized mortgage obligations - residential 7,886 81 4.12 10,311 97 3.76
Total held to maturity securities 7,886 81 4.12 10,311 97 3.76
Federal Home Loan Bank stock 5,797 98 6.76 5,604 62 4.43
Commercial loans 223,164 2,756 4.94 202,092 2,704 5.35
Residential mortgage loans 4,161,481 36,109 3.47 3,979,645 34,602 3.48
Home equity lines of credit 278,853 3,661 5.21 230,408 2,192 3.77
Installment loans 10,886 185 6.74 9,068 157 6.87
Loans, net of unearned income 4,674,384 42,711 3.65 4,421,213 39,655 3.59
Total interest earning assets 5,880,839 52,085 3.54 5,978,338 41,770 2.79
Allowance for credit losses on loans (45,722 ) (47,379 )
Cash & non-interest earning assets 171,921 197,382
Total assets $ 6,007,038 $ 6,128,341
Liabilities and shareholders' equity
Deposits:
Interest bearing checking accounts $ 1,164,178 61 0.02 % $ 1,151,704 42 0.01 %
Money market accounts 668,537 389 0.23 763,053 201 0.10
Savings 1,540,163 401 0.10 1,461,568 149 0.04
Time deposits 983,590 1,839 0.74 1,055,792 865 0.32
Total interest bearing deposits 4,356,468 2,690 0.25 4,432,117 1,257 0.11
Short-term borrowings 126,562 208 0.65 233,829 221 0.38
Total interest bearing liabilities 4,483,030 2,898 0.26 4,665,946 1,478 0.13
Demand deposits 845,493 795,258
Other liabilities 82,085 77,165
Shareholders' equity 596,430 589,972
Total liabilities and shareholders' equity $ 6,007,038 $ 6,128,341
Net interest income, tax equivalent 49,187 40,292
Net interest spread 3.28 % 2.67 %
Net interest margin (net interest income to total interest earning assets) 3.34 % 2.69 %
Tax equivalent adjustment (1 ) -
Net interest income 49,186 40,292

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DISTRIBUTION OF ASSETS, LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY -

INTEREST RATES AND INTEREST DIFFERENTIAL, Continued

(dollars in thousands)
(Unaudited) Year ended<br><br> <br>December 31, 2022 Year ended<br><br> <br>December 31, 2021
Average<br><br> <br>Balance Interest Average<br><br> <br>Rate Average<br><br> <br>Balance Interest Average<br><br> <br>Rate
Assets
Securities available for sale:
U. S. government sponsored enterprises $ 89,557 1,405 1.57 % $ 63,743 314 0.49 %
Mortgage backed securities and collateralized mortgage obligations - residential 284,901 5,677 1.99 308,777 4,515 1.46
State and political subdivisions 41 3 6.66 48 3 6.56
Corporate bonds 78,266 1,804 2.31 53,699 1,065 1.98
Small Business Administration - guaranteed participation securities 26,679 551 2.07 35,723 745 2.09
Other 686 9 1.31 685 20 2.92
Total securities available for sale 480,130 9,449 1.97 462,675 6,662 1.44
Federal funds sold and other short-term Investments 969,043 14,292 1.47 1,111,257 1,458 0.13
Held to maturity securities:
Mortgage backed securities and collateralized mortgage
obligations - residential 8,647 343 3.97 11,733 435 3.71
Total held to maturity securities 8,647 343 3.97 11,733 435 3.71
Federal Home Loan Bank stock 5,749 305 5.31 5,578 260 4.66
Commercial loans 206,144 10,168 4.93 210,145 10,907 5.19
Residential mortgage loans 4,081,120 140,420 3.44 3,884,336 138,821 3.57
Home equity lines of credit 254,168 10,950 4.31 233,628 8,814 3.77
Installment loans 9,849 676 6.87 8,725 626 7.17
Loans, net of unearned income 4,551,281 162,214 3.56 4,336,834 159,168 3.67
Total interest earning assets 6,014,850 186,603 3.10 5,928,077 167,983 2.83
Allowance for credit losses on loans (46,124 ) (49,421 )
Cash & non-interest earning assets 190,278 196,825
Total assets $ 6,159,004 $ 6,075,481
Liabilities and shareholders' equity
Deposits:
Interest bearing checking accounts $ 1,190,337 190 0.02 % $ 1,134,702 178 0.02 %
Money market accounts 745,714 1,050 0.14 739,139 922 0.12
Savings 1,553,016 920 0.06 1,397,432 624 0.04
Time deposits 974,428 3,567 0.37 1,166,963 4,941 0.42
Total interest bearing deposits 4,463,495 5,727 0.13 4,438,236 6,665 0.15
Short-term borrowings 177,599 740 0.42 232,815 909 0.39
Total interest bearing liabilities 4,641,094 6,467 0.14 4,671,051 7,574 0.16
Demand deposits 838,944 750,111
Other liabilities 81,880 74,396
Shareholders' equity 597,086 579,923
Total liabilities and shareholders' equity $ 6,159,004 $ 6,075,481
Net interest income, tax equivalent 180,136 160,409
Net interest spread 2.96 % 2.67 %
Net interest margin (net interest income to total interest earning assets) 2.99 % 2.71 %
Tax equivalent adjustment (1 ) (1 )
Net interest income 180,135 160,408

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Non-GAAP Financial Measures Reconciliation

Tangible book value per share is a non-GAAP financial measure derived from GAAP-based amounts. We calculate tangible book value by excluding the balance of intangible assets from total shareholders’ equity divided by shares outstanding.  We believe that this is consistent with the treatment by bank regulatory agencies, which exclude intangible assets from the calculation of risk-based capital ratios.  Additionally, we believe that this measure is important to many investors in the marketplace who are interested in relative changes from period to period in equity exclusive of changes in intangible assets.

Tangible equity as a percentage of tangible assets at period end is a non-GAAP financial measure derived from GAAP-based amounts. We calculate tangible equity and tangible assets by excluding the balance of intangible assets from total shareholders’ equity and total assets, respectively.  We calculate tangible equity as a percentage of tangible assets at period end by dividing tangible equity by tangible assets at period end.  We believe that this is consistent with the treatment by bank regulatory agencies, which exclude intangible assets from the calculation of risk-based capital ratios.  Additionally, we believe that this measure is important to many investors in the marketplace who are interested in relative changes from period to period in equity and total assets, each exclusive of changes in intangible assets.

The efficiency ratio is a non-GAAP measure of expense control relative to revenue from net interest income and non-interest fee income.  We calculate the efficiency ratio by dividing total noninterest expenses as determined under GAAP, excluding other real estate expense, net, by net interest income (fully taxable equivalent) and total noninterest income as determined under GAAP, excluding non-routine items from this calculation.  We believe that this provides a reasonable measure of primary banking expenses relative to primary banking revenue.  Additionally, we believe this measure is important to investors looking for a measure of efficiency in our productivity measured by the amount of revenue generated for each dollar spent.

We believe that these non-GAAP financial measures provide information that is important to investors and that is useful in understanding our financial results. Our management internally assesses our performance based, in part, on these measures.  However, these non-GAAP financial measures are supplemental and not a substitute for an analysis based on GAAP measures. As other companies may use different calculations for these measures, this presentation may not be comparable to other similarly titled measures reported by other companies. A reconciliation of the non-GAAP measures of tangible book value per share, tangible common equity, and efficiency ratio to the most directly comparable GAAP measures is set forth below.

NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES RECONCILIATION

(dollars in thousands)

(Unaudited)

12/31/2022 9/30/2022 12/31/2021
Tangible Book Value Per Share
Equity (GAAP) $ 599,987 589,006 601,128
Less: Intangible assets 553 553 553
Tangible equity (Non-GAAP) 599,434 588,453 600,575
Shares outstanding 19,024 19,052 19,220
Tangible book value per share 31.51 30.89 31.25
Book value per share 31.54 30.92 31.28
Tangible Equity to Tangible Assets
Total Assets (GAAP) 6,000,052 6,079,494 6,196,546
Less: Intangible assets 553 553 553
Tangible assets (Non-GAAP) 5,999,499 6,078,941 6,195,993
Tangible Equity to Tangible Assets (Non-GAAP) 9.99 % 9.68 % 9.69 %
Equity to Assets (GAAP) 10.00 % 9.69 % 9.70 %
Three months ended Year ended
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Efficiency Ratio 12/31/2022 9/30/2022 12/31/2021 12/31/2022 12/31/2021
Net interest income (GAAP) $ 49,186 47,793 40,292 $ 180,135 160,408
Taxable equivalent adjustment 1 0 0 1 1
Net interest income (fully taxable equivalent) (Non-GAAP) 49,187 47,793 40,292 180,136 160,409
Non-interest income (GAAP) 4,775 4,386 4,526 19,260 17,937
Less:  Net gain on sale of building - - - 268 -
Revenue used for efficiency ratio (Non-GAAP) 53,962 52,179 44,818 199,128 178,346
Total noninterest expense (GAAP) 26,405 26,144 26,190 100,319 101,662
Less:  Other real estate (income) expense, net 101 124 (28 ) 310 183
Expense used for efficiency ratio (Non-GAAP) 26,304 26,020 26,218 100,009 101,479
Efficiency Ratio 48.75 % 49.87 % 58.50 % 50.22 % 56.90 %

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