6-K

TOWER SEMICONDUCTOR LTD (TSEM)

6-K 2024-07-29 For: 2024-06-30
View Original
Added on April 06, 2026

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 6-K

REPORT OF FOREIGN PRIVATE ISSUER PURSUANT TO RULE 13a-16 OR 15d-16 OF THE

SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the month of July 2024 No.3

Commission File Number 000-24790

TOWER SEMICONDUCTOR LTD.

(Translation of registrant's name into English)

Ramat Gavriel Industrial Park

P.O. Box 619, Migdal Haemek, Israel 2310502

(Address of principal executive offices)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover Form 20-F or Form 40-F.

Form 20-F ☒ Form 40-F ☐


On July 29, 2024, the Registrant issued unaudited condensed interim consolidated financial statements as of June 30, 2024, and for the six- and three-month periods then ended. Attached hereto are the following exhibits.

Exhibit 99.1 Registrant’s unaudited condensed interim consolidated financial statements as of June 30, 2024.
Exhibit 99.2 Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.

This Form 6-K, including all exhibits hereto, is hereby incorporated by reference into all effective registration statements filed by us under the Securities Act of 1933.


SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

TOWER SEMICONDUCTOR LTD.
Date: July 29, 2024 By: /s/ Nati Somekh
Name: Nati Somekh
Title: Corporate Secretary

TOWER SEMICONDUCTOR LTD - 928876 - 2024


Exhibit 99.1

TOWER SEMICONDUCTOR LTD.

AND SUBSIDIARIES

UNAUDITED CONDENSED INTERIM

CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

AS OF JUNE 30, 2024


TOWER SEMICONDUCTOR LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

INDEX TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED INTERIM

CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

AS OF JUNE 30, 2024

Page
BALANCE SHEETS F-2
STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS F-3
STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME F-4
STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY F-5
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS F-6 - F-7
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS F-8

TOWER SEMICONDUCTOR LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (UNAUDITED)
(dollars in thousands)
As of
--- --- --- --- ---
June 30, December 31,
2024 2023
ASSETS
CURRENT ASSETS
Cash and cash equivalents $ 265,313 $ 260,664
Short-term deposits 903,401 790,823
Marketable securities (*) 65,331 184,960
Trade accounts receivable 165,161 154,067
Inventories 276,082 282,688
Other current assets 35,414 35,956
Total current assets 1,710,702 1,709,158
LONG-TERM INVESTMENTS 8,452 8,452
PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT, NET 1,199,191 1,155,929
GOODWILL AND OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS, NET 11,218 12,115
DEFERRED TAX AND OTHER LONG-TERM ASSETS, NET 32,604 32,863
TOTAL ASSETS $ 2,962,167 $ 2,918,517
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
CURRENT LIABILITIES
Current maturities of long-term debt $ 61,365 $ 58,952
Trade accounts payable 123,782 139,128
Deferred revenue and customers' advances 23,988 18,418
Employee related liabilities 57,121 51,054
Other current liabilities 23,919 9,286
Total current liabilities 290,175 276,838
LONG-TERM DEBT 126,715 172,611
LONG-TERM CUSTOMERS' ADVANCES 16,118 25,710
EMPLOYEE RELATED LIABILITIES 6,123 6,098
DEFERRED TAX AND OTHER LONG-TERM LIABILITIES 10,323 10,221
TOTAL LIABILITIES 449,454 491,478
TOTAL SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY 2,512,713 2,427,039
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY $ 2,962,167 $ 2,918,517
(*) Marketable securities are available-for-sale securities; the amortized cost of such marketable securities of $66,934 and $188,826 as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively, is net of an immaterial allowance for credit losses.
---
See notes to the consolidated financial statements.
---

F - 2


TOWER SEMICONDUCTOR LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (UNAUDITED)
(dollars and shares in thousands, except per share data)
Six months ended June 30, Three months ended June 30,
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
2024 2023 2024 2023
REVENUES $ 678,419 $ 712,802 $ 351,181 $ 357,191
COST OF REVENUES 518,891 530,568 264,259 270,674
GROSS PROFIT 159,528 182,234 86,922 86,517
OPERATING COSTS AND EXPENSES:
Research and development 38,945 38,783 18,994 19,452
Marketing, general and administrative 37,720 36,016 19,050 17,387
Restructuring gain from sale of machinery and equipment, net - (50,282 ) - (1,952 )
Restructuring expense (income), net (6,270 ) 17,776 (6,270 ) 1,101
70,395 42,293 31,774 35,988
OPERATING PROFIT 89,133 139,941 55,148 50,529
FINANCING AND OTHER INCOME, NET 11,694 10,921 7,710 3,924
PROFIT BEFORE INCOME TAX 100,827 150,862 62,858 54,453
INCOME TAX EXPENSE, NET (1,030 ) (20,788 ) (6,108 ) (5,747 )
NET PROFIT 99,797 130,074 56,750 48,706
Net loss (income) attributable to non-controlling interest (1,718 ) (7,482 ) (3,305 ) 2,484
NET PROFIT ATTRIBUTABLE TO THE COMPANY $ 98,079 $ 122,592 $ 53,445 $ 51,190
BASIC EARNINGS PER SHARE:
Earnings per share $ 0.88 $ 1.11 $ 0.48 $ 0.46
Weighted average number of shares 110,938 110,025 111,037 110,088
DILUTED EARNINGS PER SHARE:
Earnings per share $ 0.88 $ 1.10 $ 0.48 $ 0.46
Net profit used for diluted earnings per share $ 98,079 $ 122,592 $ 53,445 $ 51,190
Weighted average number of shares
used for diluted earnings per share 111,964 111,153 111,979 111,234
See notes to the consolidated financial statements.
---

F - 3


TOWER SEMICONDUCTOR LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (UNAUDITED)
(dollars in thousands)
Six months ended June 30, Three months ended June 30,
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
2024 2023 2024 2023
Net profit $ 99,797 $ 130,074 $ 56,750 $ 48,706
Other comprehensive income, net of tax:
Foreign currency translation adjustment (16,056 ) (12,818 ) (7,483 ) (11,904 )
Unrealized loss on derivatives (3,740 ) (2,727 ) (2,668 ) (1,964 )
Change in employees plan assets and benefit obligations (55 ) 185 (28 ) 93
Comprehensive income 79,946 114,714 46,571 34,931
Comprehensive loss (income) attributable to non-controlling interest (1,718 ) (7,482 ) (3,305 ) 2,484
Comprehensive income attributable to the Company $ 78,228 $ 107,232 $ 43,266 $ 37,415
See notes to the consolidated financial statements.
---

F - 4


TOWER SEMICONDUCTOR LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY (UNAUDITED)
(dollars and share data in thousands)
THE COMPANY'S SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Accumulated Foreign
Ordinary Ordinary Additional other currency Total Non
shares shares paid-in Unearned comprehensive translation Accumulated Treasury comprehensive controlling
issued amount capital compensation income (loss) adjustments profit stock income interest Total
BALANCE AS OF JANUARY 1, 2024 110,912 $ 443,631 $ 1,380,917 $ 202,343 $ 2,507 $ (55,442 ) $ 467,615 $ (9,072 ) $ (5,460 ) $ 2,427,039
Changes during the period:
Exercise of RSUs 245 1,007 (1,007 ) -
Employee stock-based compensation 14,711 14,711
Other comprehensive income:
Net profit 98,079 $ 98,079 1,718 99,797
Foreign currency<br>translation adjustments (16,056 ) (16,056 ) (8,983 ) (25,039 )
Unrealized loss on derivatives (3,740 ) (3,740 ) (3,740 )
Change in employees plan assets and benefit obligations (55 ) (55 ) (55 )
Comprehensive income $ 78,228
BALANCE AS OF JUNE 30, 2024 111,157 $ 444,638 $ 1,379,910 $ 217,054 $ (1,288 ) $ (71,498 ) $ 565,694 $ (9,072 ) $ (12,725 ) $ 2,512,713
OUTSTANDING SHARES, NET OF TREASURY STOCK<br><br> <br>AS OF JUNE 30, 2024 111,070

See notes to the consolidated financial statements.

F - 5


TOWER SEMICONDUCTOR LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED)
(dollars in thousands)
Six months ended June 30,
--- --- --- --- --- --- ---
2024 2023
CASH FLOWS - OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Net profit for the period $ 99,797 $ 130,074
Adjustments to reconcile net profit for the period
to net cash provided by operating activities:
Income and expense items not involving cash flows:
Depreciation and amortization 125,111 125,966
Effect of exchange rate differences and fair value adjustment 852 2,176
Other expense, net 5,993 666
Changes in assets and liabilities:
Trade accounts receivable (13,943 ) (13,828 )
Other current assets (10,313 ) 976
Inventories (5,959 ) (41,105 )
Trade accounts payable 12,818 19,830
Deferred revenue and customers' advances (4,022 ) (26,193 )
Employee related liabilities and other current liabilities 17,142 (50,533 )
Long-term employee related liabilities 25 638
Deferred tax, net and other long-term liabilities (4,378 ) (446 )
Net cash provided by operating activities 223,123 148,221
CASH FLOWS - INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Investments in property and equipment, net (210,633 ) (194,678 )
Deposits and marketable securities, net 16,330 66,809
Net cash used in investing activities (194,303 ) (127,869 )
CASH FLOWS - FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Principal payments on account of capital lease obligation (18,848 ) (20,396 )
Debentures repayment - (18,493 )
Proceeds from an investment in a subsidiary - 1,932
Net cash used in financing activities (18,848 ) (36,957 )
EFFECT OF FOREIGN CURRENCY EXCHANGE RATE CHANGE (5,323 ) (5,959 )
INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS 4,649 (22,564 )
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS - BEGINNING OF PERIOD 260,664 340,759
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS - END OF PERIOD $ 265,313 $ 318,195

See notes to the consolidated financial statements.

F - 6


TOWER SEMICONDUCTOR LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED)
(dollars in thousands)
Six months ended June 30,
--- --- --- --- ---
2024 2023
NON-CASH ACTIVITIES:
Investments in property and equipment $ 68,901 $ 67,967
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION:
Cash received during the period from interest, net of interest paid $ 14,166 $ 10,785
Cash paid for income tax, net during the period $ 4,801 $ 6,916

See notes to the consolidated financial statements.

F - 7


TOWER SEMICONDUCTOR LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF JUNE 30, 2024

(dollars in thousands, except per share data)

NOTE 1       -       GENERAL

Basis for Presentation

The unaudited condensed interim consolidated financial statements of Tower Semiconductor Ltd. (“Tower”) as of June 30, 2024 include the financial statements of Tower and (i) its wholly-owned subsidiary Tower US Holdings Inc., the sole owner of: (1) Tower Semiconductor NPB Holdings, Inc. and its wholly-owned subsidiary, Tower Semiconductor Newport Beach, Inc. (collectively referred to herein as “TSNB”), (2) Tower Semiconductor San Antonio, Inc. (“TSSA”), (ii) its 51% owned subsidiary, Tower Partners Semiconductor Co., Ltd. (“TPSCo”) and (iii) its wholly-owned subsidiary, Tower Semiconductor Italy S.r.l. (“TSIT”).

The Company’s unaudited condensed interim consolidated financial statements are presented after elimination of inter-company transactions and balances and are presented in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“US GAAP”).

The unaudited condensed interim consolidated financial statements of the Company should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements of the Company as of December 31, 2023 and for the year then ended, including the notes thereto.

In the opinion of the Company's management, the unaudited condensed interim consolidated financial statements include all adjustments necessary for a fair presentation of the Company’s financial position as of the dates presented and results of operations for the interim periods presented. The results of operations for the interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected on a full-year basis.

F - 8



Exhibit 99.2

TOWER SEMICONDUCTOR LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL

CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

The information contained in this section should be read in conjunction with (1) our unaudited condensed interim consolidated financial statements as of June 30, 2024 and for the six months then ended and related notes included in this report and (2) our audited consolidated financial statements and related notes included in our Annual Report on Form 20-F for the year ended December 31, 2023 and the other information contained in such annual report, particularly the information in Item 5 - “Operating and Financial Review and Prospects”. Our financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (“US GAAP”).

Results of Operations

The following table sets forth certain statement of operations data as a percentage of total revenues for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023:

Details 2024 2023
Revenues 100 % 100 %
Cost of revenues 76.5 74.4
Gross profit 23.5 25.6
Research and development 5.7 5.4
Marketing, general and administrative 5.6 5.1
Restructuring gain from sale of machinery and equipment, net -- (7.1 )
Restructuring expense (income), net (0.9 ) 2.6
Operating profit 13.1 19.6
Financing and other income, net 1.8 1.6
Profit before income tax 14.9 21.2
Income tax expense, net (0.2 ) (3.0 )
Net profit 14.7 18.2
Net income attributable to non-controlling interest (0.2 ) (1.0 )
Net profit attributable to the company 14.5 % 17.2 %

The following table sets forth certain statement of operations data for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 (dollars in thousands):

Details 2024 2023
Revenues $ 678,419 $ 712,802
Cost of revenues 518,891 530,568
Gross profit 159,528 182,234
Research and development 38,945 38,783
Marketing, general and administrative 37,720 36,016
Restructuring gain from sale of machinery and equipment, net -- (50,282 )
Restructuring expense (income), net (6,270 ) 17,776
Operating profit 89,133 139,941
Financing and other income, net 11,694 10,921
Profit before income tax 100,827 150,862
Income tax expense, net (1,030 ) (20,788 )
Net profit 99,797 130,074
Net income attributable to non-controlling interest (1,718 ) (7,482 )
Net profit attributable to the company $ 98,079 $ 122,592

Six months ended June 30, 2024 compared to six months ended June 30, 2023

Revenues

Revenues for the six months ended June 30, 2024 amounted to $678.4 million, as compared to $712.8 million for the six months ended June 30, 2023. The $34.4 million revenues decrease is attributed mainly to a decrease in the quantity of silicon wafers shipped to our foundry customers from our facilities during the six months ended June 30, 2024 as compared to the six months ended June 30, 2023.

Cost of Revenues

Cost of revenues for the six months ended June 30, 2024 amounted to $518.9 million as compared to $530.6 million for the six months ended June 30, 2023. The $11.7 million decrease in cost of revenues is mainly due to the decreased quantity of wafers shipped to our foundry customers from our facilities as described above, resulting in lower variable and other costs.

Gross Profit

Gross profit for the six months ended June 30, 2024 amounted to $159.5 million as compared to $182.2 million for the six months ended June 30, 2023. The $22.7 million decrease in gross profit resulted from the $34.4 million revenues decrease, net of the $11.7 million decrease in cost of revenues, as described above.

Research and Development

Research and development expense for the six months ended June 30, 2024, amounted to $38.9 million, as compared to $38.8 million in the six months ended June 30, 2023.

Marketing, General and Administrative

Marketing, general and administrative expense for the six months ended June 30, 2024 amounted to $37.7 million, as compared to $36.0 million in the six months ended June 30, 2023.

Restructuring Gain from Sale of Machinery and Equipment, net

Restructuring gain from sale of machinery and equipment, net, for the six months ended June 30, 2023 amounted to $50.3 million and resulted from the gain on sale of machinery and equipment, net to third parties following the reorganization and restructuring of our Japan operations executed during 2022 as described in Note 14B(2) to our financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2023.

Restructuring Expense (Income), net

Restructuring income, net, for the six months ended June 30, 2024 amounted to $6.3 million as compared to $17.8 million restructuring expense, net, for the six months ended June 30, 2023, and resulted from the reorganization and restructuring of our Japan operations executed during 2022, as described in Note 14B(2) to our financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2023.

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Operating Profit

Operating profit for the six months ended June 30, 2024 amounted to $89.1 million as compared to $139.9 million for the six months ended June 30, 2023. The $50.8 million decrease in operating profit resulted mainly from the $50.3 million restructuring gain from the sale of machinery and equipment, net during the six months ended June 30, 2023 and the $22.7 million decrease in gross profit described above, offset by the $24.1 million increase in restructuring income, net, as described above.

Financing and Other Income, net

Financing and other income, net, for the six months ended June 30, 2024 amounted to $11.7 million as compared to $10.9 million for the six months ended June 30, 2023. The $0.8 million increase in financing and other income, net, is mainly due to higher interest income on higher amount of bank deposits.

Income Tax Expense, net

Income tax expense, net, for the six months ended June 30, 2024 amounted to $1.0 million as compared to $20.8 million for the six months ended June 30, 2023. The $19.8 million decrease in income tax expense, net, is mainly a result of $50.0 million decrease in profit before income tax for the six months ended June 30, 2024 as compared to the six months ended June 30, 2023, resulting mainly from the decrease in operating profit, as described above.

Net Profit

Net profit for the six months ended June 30, 2024 amounted to $99.8 million as compared to $130.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2023. The $30.3 million decrease in net profit is mainly due to the decrease in operating profit described above, offset by the decrease in income tax expense, net, described above.

Net Income Attributable to Non-Controlling Interest

Net income attributable to non-controlling interest for the six months ended June 30, 2024 amounted to $1.7 million as compared to $7.5 million for the six months ended June 30, 2023. The $5.8 million decrease resulted from the decrease of $11.8 million in TPSCo’s net profit (in which we hold 51%), which reduction is mainly due to the restructuring gain recorded in 2023 from the sale of machinery and equipment in relation with the reorganization and restructuring of our Japan operations executed during 2022, as described in Note 14B(2) to our financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2023.

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Net Profit Attributable to the Company

Net profit attributable to the company for the six months ended June 30, 2024 amounted to $98.1 million as compared to $122.6 million for the six months ended June 30, 2023. The $24.5 million decrease in net profit attributable to the company is mainly due to the decrease in net profit of $30.3 million as described above, offset by the decrease in net income attributable to non-controlling interest of $5.8 million, as described above.

Impact of Currency Fluctuations

The Company currently operates in three different regions: the United States, Japan and Israel. In addition, the Company has activities in Italy related to the ST facility in Agrate, Italy. The functional currency of the Company’s entities in the United States, Israel and Italy is the US dollar (“USD”). The functional currency of the Company’s operations in Japan is the Japanese Yen (“JPY”). The Company’s expenses and costs are denominated mainly in USD, JPY and New Israeli Shekels (“NIS”), revenues are denominated mainly in USD and JPY, and the cash from operations, investing and financing activities is denominated mainly in USD, JPY and NIS. Therefore, the Company is exposed to the risk of currency exchange rate fluctuations in Israel and Japan. Once the facility in Italy will reach its production phase, the Company’s results would also be exposed to the Euro exchange rate fluctuations in relation to the USD regarding any costs denominated in Euro, and this exposure would be partially mitigated and contained within a pre-defined fixed range through foreign currency cylinder and forward transactions which the Company is engaging with.

The USD cost of the Company’s operations in Israel is influenced by changes in the USD-to-NIS exchange rate, with respect to costs that are denominated in NIS. During the six months ended June 30, 2024, the USD appreciated against the NIS by 3.6%, as compared to 4.9% appreciation during the six months ended June 30, 2023.

The fluctuation of the USD against the NIS may affect the Company’s results of operations as it relates to the entity in Israel. Appreciation of the NIS may increase cost, in USD terms, of some of the Israeli facilities, as well as utilities and labor costs that are denominated in NIS, which may lead to erosion of profit margins. The Company uses foreign currency cylinder and forward transactions to hedge a portion of this currency exposure to be contained within a pre-defined fixed range.

The majority of TPSCo’s revenues are denominated in JPY and the majority of TPSCo’s expenses are in JPY, which limits the exposure to fluctuations of the USD/JPY exchange rate on TPSCo’s results of operations. In order to mitigate a portion of the net exposure to the USD/JPY exchange rate, the Company has engaged in cylinder hedging transactions to contain the currency’s fluctuation within a pre-defined, fixed range.

During the six months ended June 30, 2024, the USD appreciated against the JPY by 13.7%, as compared to 9.3% appreciation during the six months ended June 30, 2023. The net effect of USD appreciation against the JPY on TPSCo’s assets and liabilities denominated in JPY is presented in the Cumulative Translation Adjustment (“CTA”) as part of Other Comprehensive Income (“OCI”) on the balance sheet.

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Liquidity and Capital Resources

As of June 30, 2024, the Company had an aggregate amount of $265.3 million in cash and cash equivalents, as compared to $260.7 million as of December 31, 2023. The main cash items during the six months ended June 30, 2024 were as follows: $223.1 million net cash provided by operating activities; $210.6 million invested in property and equipment, net; $16.3 million received from proceeds from sales of short-term deposits and marketable securities, net; and $18.8 million debt repaid.

Short-term and long-term debt presented in the balance sheet as of June 30, 2024 amounted to $61.4 million and $126.7 million, respectively, and included loans, operating leases and capital leases.

Recent Developments

The hostilities described in Item 1D “Risk Factors” of our annual report on Form 20-F under the caption “Risks Affecting Our Operations in Israel” continue. As of the date of this report, these hostilities have not had a material effect on the Company’s business and operations.

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