8-K

UDR, Inc. (UDR)

8-K 2024-10-30 For: 2024-10-30
View Original
Added on April 10, 2026

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

FORM 8-K

CURRENT REPORT

Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d)

of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

Date of Report (Date of Earliest Event Reported): October 30, 2024

UDR, Inc.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Maryland 1-10524 54-0857512
(State or other jurisdiction (Commission (I.R.S. Employer
of incorporation) File Number) Identification No.)
1745 Shea Center Drive, Suite 200 , Highlands Ranch , Colorado 80129
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: ( 720 ) 283-6120

Not Applicable

Former name or former address, if changed since last report

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:

☐  Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)

☐  Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)

☐  Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))

☐  Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Title of each class Trading Symbol(s) Name of each exchange on which registered
Common Stock, par value $0.01 UDR New York Stock Exchange

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter).

Emerging Growth Company          ☐

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.    ☐

​ ​

Item 2.02 Results of Operations and Financial Condition.

On October 30, 2024, UDR, Inc. (the “Company”) issued a press release announcing its financial results for the quarter ended September 30, 2024. This press release is furnished as Exhibit 99.1 to this Report and refers to supplemental financial information that is available on the Company’s website and furnished as Exhibit 99.2 to this Report. This information shall not be deemed “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and is not incorporated by reference into any filing of the Company, whether made before or after the date hereof, regardless of any general incorporation language in such filing.

Item 9.01 Financial Statements and Exhibits.

(d) Exhibits.

Ex. No. Description
99.1 Earnings press release dated October 30, 2024.
99.2 Supplemental Financial Information dated October 30, 2024.
104 Cover Page Interactive Data File – The cover page XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document

​ ​

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

UDR, Inc.
October 30, 2024 By: /s/ Joseph D. Fisher
Joseph D. Fisher
President and Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Financial Officer)

​ ​

Graphic Exhibit 99.1<br><br>​
Press Release
DENVER, CO – October 30, 2024 Contact: Trent Trujillo
Email: ttrujillo@udr.com

UDR ANNOUNCES THIRD QUARTER RESULTS

AND RAISES FULL-YEAR 2024 GUIDANCE RANGES

UDR, Inc. (the “Company”) (NYSE: UDR), announced today its third quarter 2024 results. Net Income, Funds from Operations (“FFO”), FFO as Adjusted (“FFOA”), and Adjusted FFO (“AFFO”) per diluted share for the quarter ended September 30, 2024 are detailed below.

Quarter Ended September 30
Metric 3Q 2024 Actual 3Q 2024 Guidance 3Q 2023 Actual $ Change vs. Prior Year Period % Change vs. Prior Year Period
Net Income per diluted share $0.06 $0.08 to $0.10 $0.10 $(0.04) (40)%
FFO per diluted share $0.60 $0.60 to $0.62 $0.61 $(0.01) (2)%
FFOA per diluted share $0.62 $0.61 to $0.63 $0.63 $(0.01) (2)%
AFFO per diluted share $0.54 $0.54 to $0.56 $0.55 $(0.01) (2)%

Same-Store (“SS”) results for the third quarter 2024 versus the third quarter 2023 and the second quarter 2024 are summarized below.
​<br><br>​
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​<br><br>​
SS Growth / (Decline) Year-Over-Year (“YOY”): 3Q 2024 vs. 3Q 2023 Sequential:<br><br>3Q 2024 vs. 2Q 2024
Revenue 1.2% 0.9%
Expense 2.0% 2.6%
Net Operating Income (“NOI”) 0.8% 0.2%

As previously announced, during the third quarter the Company,
o Earned the distinction of being a 2024 National Top Workplaces winner in the Real Estate Industry.
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o Issued $300.0 million of 10-year senior unsecured debt with an effective interest rate of 5.08 percent.
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o Extended the maturity date of its $1.3 billion senior unsecured revolving credit facility to August 2028 and added a one-year extension option to its $350.0 million senior unsecured term loan maturing January 2027.
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Subsequent to quarter-end, the Company published its sixth annual ESG report.
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“Continued resiliency in the labor market coupled with attractive relative affordability of apartment rentals has resulted in solid performance despite decades-high levels of new supply completions,” said Tom Toomey, UDR’s Chairman and CEO. “Based on our year-to-date successes, the strength of our operating platform, and continued innovation, we are again raising full-year 2024 FFOA per diluted share and Same-Store growth guidance expectations.”

​ 1

Outlook^(1)^

As shown in the table below, the Company has established the following guidance ranges for the fourth quarter of 2024 and has updated its previously provided full-year 2024 guidance ranges.

​<br><br>​ ​<br><br>​<br><br>​ ​<br><br>​<br><br>​
4Q 2024 Outlook 3Q 2024<br><br>Actual ​<br><br>Updated<br><br>Full-Year 2024 Outlook ​<br><br>Prior<br><br>Full-Year 2024 Outlook Full-Year 2024 Midpoint (Change)
Net Income per diluted share $0.10 to $0.12 $0.06 $0.38 to $0.40 $0.35 to $0.43 $0.39 (unch)
FFO per diluted share $0.61 to $0.63 $0.60 $2.42 to $2.44 $2.38 to $2.46 $2.43 (+$0.01)
FFOA per diluted share $0.62 to $0.64 $0.62 $2.47 to $2.49 $2.42 to $2.50 $2.48 (+$0.02)
AFFO per diluted share $0.56 to $0.58 $0.54 $2.21 to $2.23 $2.16 to $2.24 $2.22 (+$0.02)
YOY Growth:
SS Revenue N/A 1.2% 2.00% to 2.40% 1.00% to 3.00% 2.20% (+0.20%)
SS Expense N/A 2.0% 4.00% to 4.80% 4.00% to 6.00% 4.40% (-0.60%)
SS NOI N/A 0.8% 1.00% to 1.40% (0.25)% to 1.75% 1.20% (+0.45%)
^(1)^ Additional assumptions for the Company’s fourth quarter and full-year 2024 outlook can be found on Attachment 13 of the Company’s related quarterly Supplemental Financial Information (“Supplement”). A reconciliation of GAAP Net Income per share to FFO per share, FFOA per share, and AFFO per share can be found on Attachment 14(D) of the Company’s related quarterly Supplement. Non-GAAP financial measures and other terms, as used in this earnings release, are defined and further explained on Attachments 14(A) through 14(D), “Definitions and Reconciliations,” of the Company’s related quarterly Supplement.
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Operating Results

In the third quarter, total revenue increased by $10.0 million YOY, or 2.4 percent, to $420.2 million. This increase was primarily attributable to growth in revenue from Same-Store communities, prior year acquisitions, and completed developments.

“Same-Store revenue, expense, and NOI growth in the third quarter was better than expected, which drove our full-year 2024 guidance increases,” said Mike Lacy, UDR’s Senior Vice President of Operations. “We expect our fourth quarter year-over-year Same-Store revenue growth to accelerate from third quarter levels due to resident retention that continues to exceed our original expectations, occupancy that has improved to the mid-96 percent range, and higher resident satisfaction that supports our ability to drive renewal rate growth in the mid-4 percent range.”

Summary of Second Quarter 2024, Third Quarter 2024, and October 2024 Residential Operating Trends^(1)^

​<br><br>​ ​<br><br>​
As of October 29, 2024
Same-Store Metric 2Q 2024<br><br>as reported 3Q 2024<br><br>as reported Oct 2024
Weighted Average Physical Occupancy 96.8% 96.3% 96.5% to 96.7%
Effective Blended Lease Rate Growth^(2)^ 2.4% 1.8% (0.4)% to 0.2%
^(1)^ Metrics are as of October 29, 2024 for the Company’s Same-Store residential portfolio and are subject to change.
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^(2)^ The Company defines Effective Blended Lease Rate Growth as the combined proportional growth as a result of (a) Effective New Lease Rate Growth and (b) Effective Renewal Lease Rate Growth. Management considers Effective Blended Lease Rate Growth a useful metric for investors as it assesses combined proportional market-level new and in-place demand trends. Please refer to the “Definitions and Reconciliations” section of the Company’s related quarterly Supplement for additional details.
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​ 2

In the tables below, the Company has presented YOY, sequential, and year-to-date (“YTD”) Same-Store results by region.

Summary of Same-Store Results in the Third Quarter 2024 versus the Third Quarter 2023

​<br><br>​ ^(1)^​<br><br>​
Region Revenue Growth / (Decline) Expense<br><br>Growth / (Decline) NOI Growth / (Decline) % of Same-Store<br><br>Portfolio^(1)^ Physical Occupancy^(2)^ YOY Change in Occupancy
West 1.8% 2.2% 1.6% 31.1% 96.3% (0.3)%
Mid-Atlantic 2.4% 2.6% 2.3% 20.8% 96.4% (0.5)%
Northeast 2.8% 4.2% 2.1% 18.4% 96.5% (0.2)%
Southeast (1.0)% (0.4)% (1.2)% 13.7% 95.9% (0.5)%
Southwest (2.2)% 0.8% (3.9)% 9.1% 96.3% (0.5)%
Other Markets (0.4)% (0.7)% (0.2)% 6.9% 96.6% 0.1%
Total 1.2% 2.0% 0.8% 100.0% 96.3% (0.4)%
^(1)^ Based on 3Q 2024 Same-Store NOI. For definitions of terms, please refer to the “Definitions and Reconciliations” section of the Company’s related quarterly Supplement.
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^(2)^ Weighted average Same-Store physical occupancy for the quarter.
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Summary of Same-Store Results in the Third Quarter 2024 versus the Second Quarter 2024

​<br><br>​ ^(1)^​<br><br>​
Region Revenue Growth / (Decline) Expense<br><br>Growth / (Decline) NOI Growth / (Decline) % of Same-Store<br><br>Portfolio^(1)^ Physical Occupancy^(2)^ Sequential Change in Occupancy
West 1.6% 3.5% 0.9% 31.1% 96.3% (0.3)%
Mid-Atlantic 1.5% 2.5% 1.1% 20.8% 96.4% (0.7)%
Northeast 2.0% 6.4% (0.3)% 18.4% 96.5% (0.7)%
Southeast (1.0)% (0.5)% (1.3)% 13.7% 95.9% (0.7)%
Southwest (0.8)% (2.7)% 0.3% 9.1% 96.3% (0.4)%
Other Markets 0.4% 4.1% (1.2)% 6.9% 96.6% (0.1)%
Total 0.9% 2.6% 0.2% 100.0% 96.3% (0.5)%
^(1)^ Based on 3Q 2024 Same-Store NOI. For definitions of terms, please refer to the “Definitions and Reconciliations” section of the Company’s related quarterly Supplement.
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^(2)^ Weighted average Same-Store physical occupancy for the quarter.
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Summary of Same-Store Results for YTD 2024 versus YTD 2023

​<br><br>​ ^(1)^​<br><br>​
Region Revenue Growth / (Decline) Expense<br><br>Growth / (Decline) NOI Growth / (Decline) % of Same-Store<br><br>Portfolio^(1)^ Physical Occupancy^(2)^ YTD YOY Change in Occupancy
West 2.6% 4.3% 2.0% 31.4% 96.7% 0.2%
Mid-Atlantic 3.5% 4.9% 2.9% 20.9% 96.9% 0.1%
Northeast 3.6% 6.5% 2.0% 18.5% 97.0% 0.0%
Southeast 0.7% 1.7% 0.2% 14.2% 96.4% 0.2%
Southwest (0.6)% 2.4% (2.3)% 8.7% 96.6% 0.0%
Other Markets 1.3% 6.6% (0.8)% 6.3% 96.9% 0.2%
Total 2.3% 4.4% 1.4% 100.0% 96.7% 0.1%
^(1)^ Based on YTD 2024 Same-Store NOI. For definitions of terms, please refer to the “Definitions and Reconciliations” section of the Company’s related quarterly Supplement.
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^(2)^ Weighted average Same-Store physical occupancy for YTD 2024.
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​ 3

Debt and Preferred Equity Program Activity

At the end of the third quarter, the Company had fully funded its $550.9 million of commitments under its Debt and Preferred Equity Program (previously referred to as the Developer Capital Program), with approximately 50 percent of this being in stabilized developments and recapitalizations. In total, the Company’s Debt and Preferred Equity investments carry a contractual weighted average 9.8 percent rate of return and have a weighted average remaining term of 2.5 years.

As previously announced, during the quarter the Company,

Received a $17.2 million partial paydown of its preferred equity investment in Vernon Boulevard, a recently developed 534-home apartment community in Queens, NY. In conjunction with the paydown, the Company’s remaining $50.9 million preferred equity investment will earn a contractual 11.0 percent rate of return, which was adjusted lower from a previous 13.0 percent rate of return to reflect the reduced risk in UDR’s investment.
Fully funded a $35.0 million preferred equity portfolio investment in four stabilized communities as part of a recapitalization, which is summarized below.
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​<br><br>​
--- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Community / Type Location (MSA) Apartment Homes Investment Type Commitment<br><br>($ millions) Last Dollar LTV^(1)^ Rate of Return
Stabilized Portfolio / Recapitalization Portland, OR 818 Preferred Equity $35.0 75% 10.75%
^(1)^ The capital structure for this portfolio includes, in order of seniority, senior loans that represent approximately 57.5 percent of property value, UDR’s preferred equity investment that represents the next approximately 17.5 percent of property value, and sponsor equity representing the remaining approximately 25 percent of property value, with these percentages based on the transaction value.
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During the quarter, the Company entered into a new $31.1 million senior loan directly with its joint venture in Junction, a 66-home apartment community located in Santa Monica, CA, with an interest rate of SOFR plus 3 percent and a maturity date of September 2027, which is in addition to the Company’s existing preferred equity investment. The proceeds of the senior loan were used by the joint venture to repay in full its prior senior construction loan, which was scheduled to mature in January 2025. Furthermore, the Company recorded an $8.1 million non-cash impairment loss on its total investment in Junction due to a decrease in the value of the operating community.

Capital Markets and Balance Sheet Activity

During the quarter, the Company,

Issued $300.0 million of 10-year senior unsecured debt with an effective interest rate of 5.08 percent.
Extended the maturity date of its $1.3 billion senior unsecured revolving credit facility to August 2028, with two six-month extension options, and added a one-year extension option to its $350.0 million senior unsecured term loan maturing January 2027. The credit agreement includes an accordion feature that allows the total commitments under the revolving credit facility and the total borrowings under the term loan to be increased to a maximum amount of up to $2.5 billion, subject to certain conditions. The interest rate applicable to the revolving credit facility and term loan are consistent with the prior agreement, but, contingent on the Company achieving certain to be determined sustainability goals, the applicable margin on the revolving credit facility may change by up to four basis points and the applicable facility fee may change by up to one basis point. The applicable margin on the term loan may be reduced by up to two basis points contingent on the Company receiving green building certifications.
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The Company’s total indebtedness as of September 30, 2024 was $5.9 billion with only $180 million, or 3.2 percent of total consolidated debt, maturing through 2025, including principal amortization and excluding amounts on the Company’s commercial paper program and working capital credit facility. As of September 30, 2024, the Company had approximately $1.0 billion in liquidity through a combination of cash and undrawn capacity on its credit facilities. Please see Attachment 13 of the Company’s related quarterly Supplement for additional details on projected capital sources and uses.

​ 4

In the table below, the Company has presented select balance sheet metrics for the quarter ended September 30, 2024 and the comparable prior year period.

Quarter Ended September 30
Balance Sheet Metric 3Q 2024 3Q 2023 Change
Weighted Average Interest Rate 3.43% 3.37% 0.06%
Weighted Average Years to Maturity^(1)^ 5.4 5.9 (0.5)
Consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio 4.9x 5.2x (0.3)x
Consolidated Debt as a percentage of Total Assets 32.9% 32.8% 0.1%
Consolidated Net Debt-to-EBITDAre^(2)^ 5.6x 5.7x (0.1)x
(1) If the Company’s commercial paper balance was refinanced using its line of credit, the weighted average years to maturity would have been 5.6 years with and without extensions for 3Q 2024 and 6.0 years without extensions and 6.1 years with extensions for 3Q 2023.
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(2) Defined as EBITDAre - adjusted for non-recurring items. A reconciliation of GAAP Net Income per share to EBITDAre - adjusted for non-recurring items and GAAP Total Debt to Net Debt can be found on Attachment 4(C) of the Company’s related quarterly Supplement.
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Corporate Responsibility

During the quarter, the Company earned the distinction of being a 2024 National Top Workplaces winner in the Real Estate Industry.

Subsequent to quarter-end, the Company published its sixth annual ESG report, which detailed UDR’s ongoing commitment to engaging in socially responsible ESG activities to contribute to a lower-carbon future.

Dividend

As previously announced, the Company’s Board of Directors declared a regular quarterly dividend on its common stock for the third quarter 2024 in the amount of $0.425 per share. The dividend will be paid in cash on October 31, 2024 to UDR common shareholders of record as of October 10, 2024. The third quarter 2024 dividend will represent the 208^th^ consecutive quarterly dividend paid by the Company on its common stock.

Supplemental Financial Information

The Company offers Supplemental Financial Information that provides details on the financial position and operating results of the Company, which is available on the Investor Relations section of the Company's website at ir.udr.com.

Conference Call and Webcast Information

UDR will host a webcast and conference call at 1:00 p.m. Eastern Time on October 31, 2024, to discuss third quarter 2024 results as well as high-level views for 2024. The webcast will be available on the Investor Relations section of the Company’s website at ir.udr.com. To listen to a live broadcast, access the site at least 15 minutes prior to the scheduled start time in order to register, download and install any necessary audio software. To participate in the teleconference dial 877-423-9813 for domestic and 201-689-8573 for international. A passcode is not necessary.

Given a high volume of conference calls occurring during this time of year, delays are anticipated when connecting to the live call. As a result, stakeholders and interested parties are encouraged to utilize the Company’s webcast link for its earnings results discussion.

A replay of the conference call will be available through December 1, 2024, by dialing 844-512-2921 for domestic and 412-317-6671 for international and entering the confirmation number, 13749409, when prompted for the passcode. A replay of the call will also be available on the Investor Relations section of the Company’s website at ir.udr.com.

Full Text of the Earnings Report and Supplemental Data

The full text of the earnings report and related quarterly Supplement will be available on the Investor Relations section of the Company’s website at ir.udr.com.

​ 5

Forward-Looking Statements

Certain statements made in this press release may constitute “forward-looking statements.” Words such as “expects,” “intends,” “believes,” “anticipates,” “plans,” “likely,” “will,” “seeks,” “outlook,” “guidance,” “estimates” and variations of such words and similar expressions are intended to identify such forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements, by their nature, involve estimates, projections, goals, forecasts and assumptions and are subject to risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results or outcomes to differ materially from those expressed in a forward-looking statement, due to a number of factors, which include, but are not limited to, general market and economic conditions, unfavorable changes in the apartment market and economic conditions that could adversely affect occupancy levels and rental rates, the impact of inflation/deflation on rental rates and property operating expenses, the availability of capital and the stability of the capital markets, rising interest rates, the impact of competition and competitive pricing, acquisitions, developments and redevelopments not achieving anticipated results, delays in completing developments, redevelopments and lease-ups on schedule or at expected rent and occupancy levels, changes in job growth, home affordability and demand/supply ratio for multifamily housing, development and construction risks that may impact profitability, risks that joint ventures with third parties and Debt and Preferred Equity Program investments do not perform as expected, the failure of automation or technology to help grow net operating income, and other risk factors discussed in documents filed by the Company with the SEC from time to time, including the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K and the Company's Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q. Actual results may differ materially from those described in the forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements and such risks, uncertainties and other factors speak only as of the date of this press release, and the Company expressly disclaims any obligation or undertaking to update or revise any forward-looking statement contained herein, to reflect any change in the Company's expectations with regard thereto, or any other change in events, conditions or circumstances on which any such statement is based, except to the extent otherwise required under the U.S. securities laws.

About UDR, Inc. ****

UDR, Inc. (NYSE: UDR), an S&P 500 company, is a leading multifamily real estate investment trust with a demonstrated performance history of delivering superior and dependable returns by successfully managing, buying, selling, developing and redeveloping attractive real estate communities in targeted U.S. markets. As of September 30, 2024, UDR owned or had an ownership position in 60,123 apartment homes. For over 52 years, UDR has delivered long-term value to shareholders, the best standard of service to Residents and the highest quality experience for Associates. 6

Exhibit 99.2

Financial Highlights

UDR, Inc.

As of End of Third Quarter 2024

(Unaudited) (1)

Actual Results Actual Results Guidance for
Dollars in thousands, except per share and unit 3Q 2024 YTD 2024 4Q 2024 Full-Year 2024
GAAP Metrics
Net income/(loss) attributable to UDR, Inc. $22,597 $94,629 -- --
Net income/(loss) attributable to common stockholders $21,400 $90,991 -- --
Income/(loss) per weighted average common share, diluted $0.06 $0.28 $0.10 to $0.12 $0.38 to $0.40
Per Share Metrics
FFO per common share and unit, diluted $0.60 $1.81 $0.61 to $0.63 $2.42 to $2.44
FFO as Adjusted per common share and unit, diluted $0.62 $1.85 $0.62 to $0.64 $2.47 to $2.49
Adjusted Funds from Operations ("AFFO") per common share and unit, diluted $0.54 $1.64 $0.56 to $0.58 $2.21 to $2.23
Dividend declared per share and unit $0.425 $1.275 $0.425 $1.70 (2)
Same-Store Operating Metrics
Revenue growth/(decline) (Straight-line basis) 1.2% 2.3% -- 2.00% to 2.40%
Expense growth 2.0% 4.4% -- 4.00% to 4.80%
NOI growth/(decline) (Straight-line basis) 0.8% 1.4% -- 1.00% to 1.40%
Physical Occupancy 96.3% 96.7% -- --
Property Metrics Homes Communities % of Total NOI
Same-Store 52,837 158 90.4%
Stabilized, Non-Mature 2,447 9 3.0%
Development 415 2 0.3%
Non-Residential / Other N/A N/A 1.4%
Joint Venture (3) 4,424 18 4.9%
Total completed homes 60,123 187 100%
Under Development - - -
Total Quarter-end homes (3)(4) 60,123 187 100%
Balance Sheet Metrics (adjusted for non-recurring items) 3Q 2024 3Q 2023
Consolidated Interest Coverage Ratio 5.1x 5.3x
Consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio 4.9x 5.2x
Consolidated Debt as a percentage of Total Assets 32.9% 32.8%
Consolidated Net Debt-to-EBITDAre 5.6x 5.7x

Graphic


(1) See Attachment 14 for definitions, other terms and reconciliations.
(2) Annualized for 2024.
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(3) Joint venture NOI is based on UDR's share. Homes and communities at 100%.
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(4) Excludes 7,633 homes that are part of the Debt and Preferred Equity Program as described in Attachment 10(B).
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​ 1

Graphic

Attachment 1

Consolidated Statements of Operations

(Unaudited) (1)

**** ​ Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended
September 30, September 30,
In thousands, except per share amounts 2024 **** 2023 **** 2024 **** 2023
REVENUES:
Rental income (2) $ 418,088 $ 408,359 $ 1,243,085 $ 1,209,764
Joint venture management and other fees 2,072 1,772 6,029 4,464
Total revenues 420,160 410,131 1,249,114 1,214,228
OPERATING EXPENSES:
Property operating and maintenance 76,484 71,599 220,405 205,294
Real estate taxes and insurance 57,182 58,104 174,861 173,590
Property management 13,588 13,271 40,400 39,317
Other operating expenses 6,382 4,611 20,803 11,902
Real estate depreciation and amortization 170,276 167,551 510,622 505,776
General and administrative 20,890 15,159 58,836 49,091
Casualty-related charges/(recoveries), net 1,473 (1,928) 8,749 3,362
Other depreciation and amortization 4,029 3,692 13,024 11,022
Total operating expenses 350,304 332,059 1,047,700 999,354
Gain/(loss) on sale of real estate owned - - 16,867 325,885
Operating income 69,856 78,072 218,281 540,759
**** ​ **** ​
Income/(loss) from unconsolidated entities (2)(3) (1,880) 5,508 11,251 24,912
Interest expense (50,214) (44,664) (146,087) (133,519)
Interest income and other income/(expense), net 6,159 (3,069) 18,522 8,388
Income/(loss) before income taxes 23,921 35,847 101,967 440,540
Tax (provision)/benefit, net 156 (428) (567) (2,013)
Net Income/(loss) 24,077 35,419 101,400 438,527
Net (income)/loss attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests in the OP and DownREIT Partnership (1,574) (2,554) (6,736) (27,137)
Net (income)/loss attributable to noncontrolling interests 94 (7) (35) (23)
Net income/(loss) attributable to UDR, Inc. 22,597 32,858 94,629 411,367
Distributions to preferred stockholders - Series E (Convertible) (1,197) (1,221) (3,638) (3,626)
Net income/(loss) attributable to common stockholders $ 21,400 $ 31,637 $ 90,991 $ 407,741
**** ​ **** ​
**** ​ **** ​
Income/(loss) per weighted average common share - basic: $0.06 $0.10 $0.28 $1.24
Income/(loss) per weighted average common share - diluted: $0.06 $0.10 $0.28 $1.24
Common distributions declared per share $0.425 $0.42 $1.275 $1.26
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding - basic 329,421 328,760 329,101 328,835
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding - diluted 330,557 329,201 329,755 329,283

(1) See Attachment 14 for definitions and other terms.
(2) As of September 30, 2024, UDR's residential accounts receivable balance, net of its reserve, was $5.9 million, including its share from unconsolidated joint ventures. The unreserved amount is based on probability of collection.
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(3) During the three months ended September 30, 2024, UDR recorded an $8.1 million non-cash impairment loss related to the Junction preferred equity investment.
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​ 2

Graphic Attachment 2

Funds From Operations

(Unaudited) (1)

**** ​ Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended
September 30, September 30,
In thousands, except per share and unit amounts 2024 **** 2023 **** 2024 **** 2023
Net income/(loss) attributable to common stockholders $ 21,400 $ 31,637 $ 90,991 $ 407,741
Real estate depreciation and amortization 170,276 167,551 510,622 505,776
Noncontrolling interests 1,480 2,561 6,771 27,160
Real estate depreciation and amortization on unconsolidated joint ventures 12,546 13,149 40,928 29,329
Impairment loss from unconsolidated joint ventures (2) 8,083 - 8,083 -
Net (gain)/loss on the sale of depreciable real estate owned, net of tax - - (16,867) (324,770)
Funds from operations ("FFO") attributable to common stockholders and unitholders, basic $ 213,785 $ 214,898 $ 640,528 $ 645,236
Distributions to preferred stockholders - Series E (Convertible) (3) 1,197 1,221 3,638 3,626
FFO attributable to common stockholders and unitholders, diluted $ 214,982 $ 216,119 $ 644,166 $ 648,862
FFO per weighted average common share and unit, basic $ 0.61 $ 0.61 $ 1.81 $ 1.84
FFO per weighted average common share and unit, diluted $ 0.60 $ 0.61 $ 1.81 $ 1.83
Weighted average number of common shares and OP/DownREIT Units outstanding, basic 353,275 351,271 353,299 350,534
Weighted average number of common shares, OP/DownREIT Units, and common stock
equivalents outstanding, diluted 357,226 354,620 356,811 353,890
Impact of adjustments to FFO:
Variable upside participation on preferred equity investment, net $ - $ - $ - $ (204)
Legal and other costs 1,551 364 6,995 (894)
Realized and unrealized (gain)/loss on real estate technology investments, net of tax 3 7,931 (4,613) (179)
Severance costs 3,018 - 4,550 -
Casualty-related charges/(recoveries) 1,473 (1,928) 8,749 3,362
Total impact of adjustments to FFO $ 6,045 $ 6,367 $ 15,681 $ 2,085
FFO as Adjusted attributable to common stockholders and unitholders, diluted $ 221,027 $ 222,486 $ 659,847 $ 650,947
FFO as Adjusted per weighted average common share and unit, diluted $ 0.62 $ 0.63 $ 1.85 $ 1.84
Recurring capital expenditures, inclusive of unconsolidated joint ventures (29,898) (27,139) (73,496) (60,784)
AFFO attributable to common stockholders and unitholders, diluted $ 191,129 $ 195,347 $ 586,351 $ 590,163
AFFO per weighted average common share and unit, diluted $ 0.54 $ 0.55 $ 1.64 $ 1.67

(1) See Attachment 14 for definitions and other terms.
(2) See Attachment 1, footnote 3 for further details.
--- ---
(3) Series E cumulative convertible preferred shares are dilutive for purposes of calculating FFO per share for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 and September 30, 2023. Consequently, distributions to Series E cumulative convertible preferred stockholders are added to FFO and the weighted average number of Series E cumulative convertible preferred shares are included in the denominator when calculating FFO per common share and unit, diluted.
--- ---

​ 3

Graphic

Attachment 3

Consolidated Balance Sheets

(Unaudited) (1)

September 30, December 31,
In thousands, except share and per share amounts 2024 2023
ASSETS **** ​
**** ​
Real estate owned:
Real estate held for investment $ 16,152,262 $ 15,757,456
Less: accumulated depreciation (6,739,674) (6,242,686)
Real estate held for investment, net 9,412,588 9,514,770
Real estate under development
(net of accumulated depreciation of $0 and $184) - 160,220
Real estate held for disposition
(net of accumulated depreciation of $0 and $24,960) - 81,039
Total real estate owned, net of accumulated depreciation 9,412,588 9,756,029
Cash and cash equivalents 2,285 2,922
Restricted cash 33,267 31,944
Notes receivable, net 280,006 228,825
Investment in and advances to unconsolidated joint ventures, net 966,227 952,934
Operating lease right-of-use assets 187,918 190,619
Other assets 197,473 209,969
Total assets $ 11,079,764 $ 11,373,242
**** ​
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY **** ​
**** ​
Liabilities:
Secured debt $ 1,140,692 $ 1,277,713
Unsecured debt 4,724,571 4,520,996
Operating lease liabilities 183,181 185,836
Real estate taxes payable 68,816 47,107
Accrued interest payable 28,773 47,710
Security deposits and prepaid rent 49,727 50,528
Distributions payable 151,755 149,600
Accounts payable, accrued expenses, and other liabilities 119,202 141,311
Total liabilities 6,466,717 6,420,801
**** ​
Redeemable noncontrolling interests in the OP and DownREIT Partnership 1,098,987 961,087
**** ​
Equity:
Preferred stock, no par value; 50,000,000 shares authorized at September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023:
2,600,678 shares of 8.00% Series E Cumulative Convertible issued **** ​
and outstanding (2,686,308 shares at December 31, 2023) 43,192 44,614
11,355,829 shares of Series F outstanding (11,867,730 shares at December 31, 2023) 1 1
Common stock, $0.01 par value; 450,000,000 shares authorized at September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023:
329,926,696 shares issued and outstanding (329,014,512 shares at December 31, 2023) 3,299 3,290
Additional paid-in capital 7,526,910 7,493,217
Distributions in excess of net income (4,064,283) (3,554,892)
Accumulated other comprehensive income/(loss), net 4,606 4,914
Total stockholders' equity 3,513,725 3,991,144
Noncontrolling interests 335 210
Total equity 3,514,060 3,991,354
Total liabilities and equity $ 11,079,764 $ 11,373,242

(1) See Attachment 14 for definitions and other terms.

​ 4

Graphic

Attachment 4(A)

Selected Financial Information

(Unaudited) (1)

September 30, December 31,
Common Stock and Equivalents 2024 2023
Common shares 329,926,696 329,014,512
Restricted unit and common stock equivalents 1,073,864 81,382
Operating and DownREIT Partnership units 23,677,076 24,428,223
Series E cumulative convertible preferred shares (2) 2,815,608 2,908,323
Total common shares, OP/DownREIT units, and common stock equivalents 357,493,244 356,432,440
Weighted Average Number of Shares Outstanding 3Q 2024 3Q 2023
Weighted average number of common shares and OP/DownREIT units outstanding - basic 353,274,894 351,271,063
Weighted average number of OP/DownREIT units outstanding (23,853,772) (22,510,842)
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding - basic per the Consolidated Statements of Operations 329,421,122 328,760,221
Weighted average number of common shares, OP/DownREIT units, and common stock equivalents outstanding - diluted 357,226,153 354,619,703
Weighted average number of OP/DownREIT units outstanding (23,853,772) (22,510,842)
Weighted average number of Series E cumulative convertible preferred shares outstanding (2,815,608) (2,908,323)
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding - diluted per the Consolidated Statements of Operations 330,556,773 329,200,538
Year-to-Date 2024 Year-to-Date 2023
Weighted average number of common shares and OP/DownREIT units outstanding - basic 353,298,608 350,534,474
Weighted average number of OP/DownREIT units outstanding (24,197,254) (21,699,061)
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding - basic per the Consolidated Statements of Operations 329,101,354 328,835,413
Weighted average number of common shares, OP/DownREIT units, and common stock equivalents outstanding - diluted 356,811,488 353,890,829
Weighted average number of OP/DownREIT units outstanding (24,197,254) (21,699,061)
Weighted average number of Series E cumulative convertible preferred shares outstanding (2,858,243) (2,908,323)
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding - diluted per the Consolidated Statements of Operations 329,755,991 329,283,445

(1) See Attachment 14 for definitions and other terms.
(2) At September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 there were 2,600,678 and 2,686,308 of Series E cumulative convertible preferred shares outstanding, which is equivalent to 2,815,608 and 2,908,323 shares of common stock if converted (after adjusting for the special dividend paid in 2008).
--- ---

​ 5

Graphic Attachment 4(B)

Selected Financial Information

September 30, 2024

(Unaudited) (1)

Weighted Weighted
Average Average Years
Debt Structure, In thousands Balance % of Total Interest Rate to Maturity (2)
Secured Fixed $ 1,117,138 19.0% 3.49% 4.3
Floating 27,000 0.5% 3.96% 7.5
Combined 1,144,138 19.5% 3.51% 4.4
Unsecured Fixed 4,225,000 (3) 71.8% 3.08% 6.2
Floating 511,783 8.7% 5.48% 0.8
Combined 4,736,783 80.5% 3.34% 5.6
Total Debt Fixed 5,342,138 90.8% 3.17% 5.8
Floating 538,783 9.2% 5.41% 1.2
Combined 5,880,921 100.0% 3.37% 5.4
Total Non-Cash Adjustments (4) (15,658)
Total per Balance Sheet $ 5,865,263 3.43%
Debt Maturities, In thousands
Revolving Credit Weighted
Unsecured Facilities & Comm. Average
Secured Debt (5) Debt Paper (2) (6) (7) Balance % of Total Interest Rate
2024 $ 1,340 $ - $ 290,000 $ 291,340 5.0% 5.02%
2025 178,323 - 46,783 225,106 3.8% 4.11%
2026 56,672 300,000 - 356,672 6.1% 2.96%
2027 6,939 650,000 - 656,939 11.2% 3.92%
2028 166,526 300,000 - 466,526 7.9% 3.72%
2029 315,811 300,000 - 615,811 10.5% 3.93%
2030 230,597 600,000 - 830,597 14.1% 3.34%
2031 160,930 600,000 - 760,930 12.8% 2.92%
2032 27,000 400,000 - 427,000 7.3% 2.22%
2033 - 650,000 - 650,000 11.1% 1.99%
Thereafter - 600,000 - 600,000 10.2% 4.04%
1,144,138 4,400,000 336,783 5,880,921 100.0% 3.37%
Total Non-Cash Adjustments (4) (3,446) (12,212) - (15,658)
Total per Balance Sheet $ 1,140,692 $ 4,387,788 $ 336,783 $ 5,865,263 3.43%

(1) See Attachment 14 for definitions and other terms.
(2) The 2024 maturity reflects the $290.0 million of principal outstanding at an interest rate of 5.03%, the equivalent of SOFR plus a spread of 14.0 basis points, on the Company’s unsecured commercial paper program as of September 30, 2024. Under the terms of the program the Company may issue up to a maximum aggregate amount outstanding of $700.0 million. If the commercial paper was refinanced using the line of credit, the weighted average years to maturity would be 5.6 years with and without extensions.
--- ---
(3) Includes amounts on our $350.0 million unsecured Term Loan that have been swapped to fixed. The amounts swapped to fixed are $175.0 million at a weighted average rate of 1.45% that expires July 2025. The amounts that have not been swapped to fixed carry an interest rate of adjusted SOFR plus 85.0 basis points. The $350M Term Loan has a maturity date of January 2027 plus a one-year extension option.
--- ---
(4) Includes the unamortized balance of fair market value adjustments, premiums/discounts and deferred financing costs.
--- ---
(5) Includes principal amortization, as applicable.
--- ---
(6) There were no borrowings outstanding on our $1.3 billion line of credit at September 30, 2024. The facility has a maturity date of August 2028, plus two six-month extension options and currently carries an interest rate equal to adjusted SOFR plus 77.5 basis points.
--- ---
(7) There was $46.8 million outstanding on our $75.0 million working capital credit facility at September 30, 2024. The facility has a maturity date of January 2025 plus a one-year extension option. The working capital credit facility currently carries an interest rate equal to adjusted SOFR plus 77.5 basis points.
--- ---

​ 6

Graphic Attachment 4(C)

Selected Financial Information

(Dollars in Thousands)

(Unaudited) (1)

Quarter Ended
Coverage Ratios September 30, 2024
Net income/(loss) $ 24,077
Adjustments:
Interest expense, including debt extinguishment and other associated costs 50,214
Real estate depreciation and amortization 170,276
Other depreciation and amortization 4,029
Tax provision/(benefit), net (156)
Impairment loss from unconsolidated joint ventures 8,083
Adjustments to reflect the Company's share of EBITDAre of unconsolidated joint ventures 17,290
EBITDAre $ 273,813
Casualty-related charges/(recoveries), net 1,473
Legal and other costs 1,551
Severance costs 3,018
Realized and unrealized (gain)/loss on real estate technology investments 495
(Income)/loss from unconsolidated entities 1,880
Adjustments to reflect the Company's share of EBITDAre of unconsolidated joint ventures (17,290)
Management fee expense on unconsolidated joint ventures (875)
Consolidated EBITDAre - adjusted for non-recurring items $ 264,065
Annualized consolidated EBITDAre - adjusted for non-recurring items $ 1,056,260
Interest expense, including debt extinguishment and other associated costs 50,214
Capitalized interest expense 2,046
Total interest $ 52,260
Preferred dividends $ 1,197
Total debt $ 5,865,263
Cash (2,285)
Net debt $ 5,862,978
Consolidated Interest Coverage Ratio - adjusted for non-recurring items 5.1x
Consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio - adjusted for non-recurring items 4.9x
Consolidated Net Debt-to-EBITDAre - adjusted for non-recurring items 5.6x
Debt Covenant Overview
Unsecured Line of Credit Covenants (2) Required Actual Compliance
Maximum Leverage Ratio ≤60.0% 31.6% (2) Yes
Minimum Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio ≥1.5x 4.8x Yes
Maximum Secured Debt Ratio ≤40.0% 9.8% Yes
Minimum Unencumbered Pool Leverage Ratio ≥150.0% 372.5% Yes
Senior Unsecured Note Covenants (3) Required Actual Compliance
Debt as a percentage of Total Assets ≤65.0% 33.0% (3) Yes
Consolidated Income Available for Debt Service to Annual Service Charge ≥1.5x 5.5x Yes
Secured Debt as a percentage of Total Assets ≤40.0% 6.4% Yes
Total Unencumbered Assets to Unsecured Debt ≥150.0% 313.2% Yes
Securities Ratings Debt Outlook Commercial Paper
Moody's Investors Service Baa1 Stable P-2
S&P Global Ratings BBB+ Stable A-2
Gross % of
Number of 3Q 2024 NOI (1) Carrying Value Total Gross
Asset Summary Homes (000s) % of NOI ($000s) Carrying Value
Unencumbered assets 46,759 87.3% $ 14,130,164 87.5%
Encumbered assets 8,940 12.7% 2,022,098 12.5%
55,699 100.0% $ 16,152,262 100.0%

All values are in US Dollars.


(1) See Attachment 14 for definitions and other terms.
(2) As defined in our credit agreement dated September 15, 2021, as amended.
--- ---
(3) As defined in our indenture dated November 1, 1995 as amended, supplemented or modified from time to time.
--- ---

7

Graphic Attachment 5

Operating Information

(Unaudited) (1)

Total Quarter Ended Quarter Ended Quarter Ended Quarter Ended Quarter Ended
Dollars in thousands Homes September 30, 2024 June 30, 2024 March 31, 2024 December 31, 2023 September 30, 2023
Revenues
Same-Store Communities 52,837 $ 393,654 $ 389,989 $ 387,615 $ 386,305 $ 389,178
Stabilized, Non-Mature Communities 2,447 14,800 14,653 14,571 12,979 7,405
Development Communities 415 1,858 820 163 53 3
Non-Residential / Other - 7,776 7,866 8,270 8,110 7,938
Total 55,699 $ 418,088 $ 413,328 $ 410,619 $ 407,447 $ 404,524
Expenses **** ​
Same-Store Communities $ 123,388 $ 120,265 $ 122,134 $ 116,417 $ 121,007
Stabilized, Non-Mature Communities 5,673 5,885 6,232 5,755 3,325
Development Communities 1,083 855 505 302 85
Non-Residential / Other 3,522 2,322 3,004 3,421 4,147
Total (2) $ 133,666 $ 129,327 $ 131,875 $ 125,895 $ 128,564
Net Operating Income **** ​
Same-Store Communities $ 270,266 $ 269,724 $ 265,481 $ 269,888 $ 268,171
Stabilized, Non-Mature Communities 9,127 8,768 8,339 7,224 4,080
Development Communities 775 (35) (342) (249) (82)
Non-Residential / Other 4,254 5,544 5,266 4,689 3,791
Total $ 284,422 $ 284,001 $ 278,744 $ 281,552 $ 275,960
Operating Margin **** ​
Same-Store Communities 68.7% 69.2% 68.5% 69.9% 68.9%
Weighted Average Physical Occupancy
Same-Store Communities 96.3% 96.8% 97.0% 96.9% 96.7%
Stabilized, Non-Mature Communities 96.4% 96.2% 93.8% 94.7% 90.5%
Development Communities 48.9% 26.9% 21.2% 10.9% -
Other (3) - - - 97.9% 96.5%
Total 95.9% 96.4% 96.8% 96.7% 96.4%
Sold and Held for Disposition Communities
Revenues - $ - $ - $ 1,050 $ 3,447 $ 3,835
Expenses (2) - - 398 1,109 1,139
Net Operating Income/(Loss) $ - $ - $ 652 $ 2,338 $ 2,696
Total 55,699 $ 284,422 $ 284,001 $ 279,396 $ 283,890 $ 278,656

(1) See Attachment 14 for definitions and other terms.
(2) The summation of Total expenses and Sold and Held for Disposition Communities expenses above agrees to the summation of property operating and maintenance and real estate taxes and insurance expenses on Attachment 1.
--- ---
(3) Includes occupancy of Sold and Held for Disposition Communities.
--- ---

​ 8

Graphic Attachment 6

Same-Store Operating Expense Information

(Dollars in Thousands)

(Unaudited) (1)

**** ​ % of 3Q 2024
SS Operating
Year-Over-Year Comparison Expenses 3Q 2024 3Q 2023 % Change
Personnel 14.3% $ 17,661 $ 16,849 4.8%
Utilities 14.3% 17,587 17,055 3.1%
Repair and maintenance 21.3% 26,229 25,059 4.7%
Administrative and marketing 7.5% 9,206 8,343 10.4%
Controllable expenses 57.4% 70,683 67,306 5.0%
Real estate taxes 37.8% $ 46,776 $ 47,284 -1.1%
Insurance 4.8% 5,929 6,417 -7.6%
Same-Store operating expenses 100.0% $ 123,388 $ 121,007 2.0%
Same-Store Homes 52,837
**** ​
% of 3Q 2024
SS Operating
Sequential Comparison Expenses 3Q 2024 2Q 2024 % Change
Personnel 14.3% $ 17,661 $ 17,083 3.4%
Utilities 14.3% 17,587 16,418 7.1%
Repair and maintenance 21.3% 26,229 23,580 11.2%
Administrative and marketing 7.5% 9,206 8,598 7.1%
Controllable expenses 57.4% 70,683 65,679 7.6%
Real estate taxes 37.8% $ 46,776 $ 48,629 -3.8%
Insurance 4.8% 5,929 5,957 -0.5%
Same-Store operating expenses 100.0% $ 123,388 $ 120,265 2.6%
Same-Store Homes 52,837
% of YTD 2024
SS Operating
Year-to-Date Comparison Expenses YTD 2024 YTD 2023 % Change
Personnel (2) 14.5% $ 51,839 $ 45,904 12.9%
Utilities 14.2% 50,844 49,476 2.8%
Repair and maintenance 20.1% 71,957 68,573 4.9%
Administrative and marketing 7.1% 25,338 22,721 11.5%
Controllable expenses 55.9% 199,978 186,674 7.1%
Real estate taxes 39.2% $ 141,011 $ 137,957 2.2%
Insurance 4.9% 17,420 18,541 -6.0%
Same-Store operating expenses 100.0% $ 358,409 $ 343,172 4.4%
Same-Store Homes 51,804


(1) See Attachment 14 for definitions and other terms.
(2) Personnel for YTD 2023 includes a refundable payroll tax credit from 1Q 2023 of $3.7 million related to the Employee Retention Credit program.
--- ---

​ 9

Graphic Attachment 7(A)

Apartment Home Breakout

Portfolio Overview as of Quarter Ended

September 30, 2024

(Unaudited) (1)

Unconsolidated Revenue Per
Total Joint Venture Total Occupied
Same-Store Non-Mature Consolidated Operating Homes Home
Homes Homes (2) Homes Homes (3) (incl. JV) (3) (Incl. JV at Share)(4)
West Region
Orange County, CA 4,305 - 4,305 701 5,006 $ 3,122
San Francisco, CA 2,917 393 3,310 602 3,912 3,591
Seattle, WA 2,702 - 2,702 284 2,986 2,909
Monterey Peninsula, CA 1,567 - 1,567 - 1,567 2,434
Los Angeles, CA 1,225 - 1,225 340 1,565 3,427
12,716 393 13,109 1,927 15,036
Mid-Atlantic Region
Metropolitan DC 8,819 300 9,119 360 9,479 2,421
Baltimore, MD 2,222 - 2,222 - 2,222 1,971
Richmond, VA 1,359 - 1,359 - 1,359 1,884
**** ​ 12,400 300 12,700 360 13,060
Northeast Region
Boston, MA 4,667 - 4,667 876 5,543 3,220
New York, NY 2,318 - 2,318 707 3,025 4,961
6,985 - 6,985 1,583 8,568
Southeast Region
Tampa, FL 3,877 330 4,207 - 4,207 2,180
Orlando, FL 3,493 - 3,493 - 3,493 1,914
Nashville, TN 2,261 - 2,261 - 2,261 1,758
9,631 330 9,961 - 9,961
Southwest Region
Dallas, TX 6,218 1,231 7,449 - 7,449 1,795
Austin, TX 1,272 608 1,880 - 1,880 1,863
**** ​ 7,490 1,839 9,329 - 9,329
Other Markets (5) 3,615 - 3,615 554 4,169 2,646
Totals 52,837 2,862 55,699 4,424 60,123 $ 2,602
Communities (6) 158 11 169 18 187
Homes Communities
Total completed homes 60,123 187
Under Development (7) - -
Total Quarter-end homes and communities 60,123 187

(1) See Attachment 14 for definitions and other terms.
(2) Represents homes included in Stabilized, Non-Mature, Acquired, Development, Redevelopment and Non-Residential/Other Communities categories on Attachment 5. Excludes development homes not yet completed and Sold and Held for Disposition Communities.
--- ---
(3) Represents joint venture operating homes at 100 percent. Excludes joint venture held for disposition communities. See Attachment 10(A) for UDR's joint venture and partnership ownership interests.
--- ---
(4) Represents joint ventures at UDR's ownership interests. Excludes joint venture held for disposition communities. See Attachment 10(A) for UDR's joint venture and partnership ownership interests.
--- ---
(5) Other Markets include Denver (510 homes), Palm Beach (636 homes), Inland Empire (658 homes), San Diego (163 wholly owned, 264 JV homes), Portland (476 homes) and Philadelphia (1,172 wholly owned, 290 JV homes).
--- ---
(6) Represents communities where 100 percent of all development homes have been completed.
--- ---
(7) See Attachment 9 for UDR’s developments and ownership interests.
--- ---

​ 10

Graphic Attachment 7(B)

Non-Mature Home Summary and Net Operating Income by Market

September 30, 2024

(Unaudited) (1)

Non-Mature Home Breakout - By Date
Community **** Category **** # of Homes **** Market **** Same-Store Quarter (2) ****
Central Square at Frisco Stabilized, Non-Mature 298 Dallas, TX 4Q24
Villaggio Stabilized, Non-Mature 273 Dallas, TX 4Q24
Lofts at Palisades Stabilized, Non-Mature 343 Dallas, TX 4Q24
Flats at Palisades Stabilized, Non-Mature 232 Dallas, TX 4Q24
Estancia Villas Stabilized, Non-Mature 312 Austin, TX 4Q24
Palo Verde Stabilized, Non-Mature 296 Austin, TX 4Q24
5421 at Dublin Station Stabilized, Non-Mature 220 San Francisco, CA 1Q25
The MO Stabilized, Non-Mature 300 Metropolitan DC 2Q25
Residences at Lake Merritt Stabilized, Non-Mature 173 San Francisco, CA 2Q25
Villas at Fiori Development 85 Dallas, TX 2Q26
101 N. Meridian Development 330 Tampa, FL 3Q26
Total 2,862
Net Operating Income Breakout By Market
As a % of NOI As a % of NOI
Region Same-Store Total Region Same-Store Total
West Region Southeast Region
Orange County, CA 11.4% 11.1% Tampa, FL 5.7% 5.4%
San Francisco, CA 7.6% 8.4% Orlando, FL 5.0% 4.6%
Seattle, WA 6.0% 6.1% Nashville, TN 3.0% 2.7%
Monterey Peninsula, CA 3.1% 2.8% 13.7% 12.7%
Los Angeles, CA 3.0% 3.1% Southwest Region
31.1% 31.5% Dallas, TX 7.5% 8.2%
Mid-Atlantic Region Austin, TX 1.6% 2.0%
Metropolitan DC 15.6% 14.9% 9.1% 10.2%
Baltimore, MD 3.1% 2.8%
Richmond, VA 2.1% 1.9% Other Markets (3) 6.9% 7.0%
20.8% 19.6%
Northeast Region
Boston, MA 11.5% 11.4%
New York, NY 6.9% 7.6%
18.4% 19.0% Total 100.0% 100.0%

(1) See Attachment 14 for definitions and other terms.
(2) Estimated Same-Store quarter represents the quarter UDR anticipates contributing the community to the QTD same-store pool.
--- ---
(3) See Attachment 7(A), footnote 5 for details regarding location of the Other Markets.
--- ---

​ 11

Graphic Attachment 8(A)

Same-Store Operating Information By Major Market

Current Quarter vs. Prior Year Quarter

September 30, 2024

(Unaudited) (1)

**** ​ % of Same- Same-Store
Total Store Portfolio
Same-Store Based on Physical Occupancy Total Revenue per Occupied Home
Homes 3Q 2024 NOI 3Q 24 3Q 23 Change 3Q 24 3Q 23 Change
West Region
Orange County, CA 4,305 11.4% 96.4% 96.8% -0.4% $ 3,122 $ 3,067 1.8%
San Francisco, CA 2,917 7.6% 96.5% 96.1% 0.4% 3,547 3,532 0.4%
Seattle, WA 2,702 6.0% 96.3% 97.3% -1.0% 2,920 2,822 3.5%
Monterey Peninsula, CA 1,567 3.1% 95.9% 96.4% -0.5% 2,434 2,324 4.7%
Los Angeles, CA 1,225 3.0% 95.9% 95.9% 0.0% 3,259 3,185 2.3%
12,716 31.1% 96.3% 96.6% -0.3% 3,105 3,043 2.0%
Mid-Atlantic Region
Metropolitan DC 8,819 15.6% 96.7% 97.2% -0.5% 2,420 2,340 3.4%
Baltimore, MD 2,222 3.1% 95.2% 95.6% -0.4% 1,971 1,933 2.0%
Richmond, VA 1,359 2.1% 96.7% 97.0% -0.3% 1,884 1,892 -0.4%
12,400 20.8% 96.4% 96.9% -0.5% 2,282 2,219 2.8%
Northeast Region
Boston, MA 4,667 11.5% 96.2% 96.3% -0.1% 3,263 3,145 3.8%
New York, NY 2,318 6.9% 97.2% 97.6% -0.4% 4,893 4,789 2.2%
6,985 18.4% 96.5% 96.7% -0.2% 3,808 3,695 3.0%
Southeast Region
Tampa, FL 3,877 5.7% 95.8% 96.6% -0.8% 2,153 2,136 0.8%
Orlando, FL 3,493 5.0% 95.9% 96.0% -0.1% 1,914 1,944 -1.5%
Nashville, TN 2,261 3.0% 96.0% 96.5% -0.5% 1,758 1,782 -1.3%
9,631 13.7% 95.9% 96.4% -0.5% 1,973 1,983 -0.5%
Southwest Region
Dallas, TX 6,218 7.5% 96.2% 96.9% -0.7% 1,772 1,807 -1.9%
Austin, TX 1,272 1.6% 96.8% 96.1% 0.7% 1,938 1,959 -1.1%
7,490 9.1% 96.3% 96.8% -0.5% 1,800 1,833 -1.8%
Other Markets 3,615 6.9% 96.6% 96.5% 0.1% 2,585 2,597 -0.5%
Total/Weighted Avg. 52,837 100.0% 96.3% 96.7% -0.4% $ 2,579 $ 2,541 1.5%

(1) See Attachment 14 for definitions and other terms.

​ 12

Graphic Attachment 8(B)

Same-Store Operating Information By Major Market

Current Quarter vs. Prior Year Quarter

September 30, 2024

(Unaudited) (1)

**** ​ Same-Store (000s)
Total
Same-Store Revenues Expenses Net Operating Income
Homes 3Q 24 Change 3Q 24 3Q 23 Change 3Q 24 3Q 23 Change
West Region
Orange County, CA 4,305 $ 38,865 38,349 1.3% $ 8,165 $ 8,675 -5.9% $ 30,700 $ 29,674 3.5%
San Francisco, CA 2,917 29,957 29,702 0.9% 9,456 9,108 3.8% 20,501 20,594 -0.5%
Seattle, WA 2,702 22,791 22,258 2.4% 6,484 6,081 6.6% 16,307 16,177 0.8%
Monterey Peninsula, CA 1,567 10,972 10,531 4.2% 2,499 2,349 6.4% 8,473 8,182 3.6%
Los Angeles, CA 1,225 11,485 11,226 2.3% 3,274 3,012 8.7% 8,211 8,214 0.0%
12,716 114,070 112,066 1.8% 29,878 29,225 2.2% 84,192 82,841 1.6%
Mid-Atlantic Region
Metropolitan DC 8,819 61,906 60,162 2.9% 19,988 19,255 3.8% 41,918 40,907 2.5%
Baltimore, MD 2,222 12,511 12,316 1.6% 4,223 4,278 -1.3% 8,288 8,038 3.1%
Richmond, VA 1,359 7,427 7,482 -0.7% 1,810 1,836 -1.4% 5,617 5,646 -0.5%
12,400 81,844 79,960 2.4% 26,021 25,369 2.6% 55,823 54,591 2.3%
Northeast Region
Boston, MA 4,667 43,950 42,407 3.6% 12,944 12,279 5.4% 31,006 30,128 2.9%
New York, NY 2,318 33,070 32,501 1.8% 14,467 14,038 3.1% 18,603 18,463 0.8%
6,985 77,020 74,908 2.8% 27,411 26,317 4.2% 49,609 48,591 2.1%
Southeast Region
Tampa, FL 3,877 23,985 24,004 -0.1% 8,556 8,061 6.1% 15,429 15,943 -3.2%
Orlando, FL 3,493 19,239 19,557 -1.6% 5,622 6,244 -10.0% 13,617 13,313 2.3%
Nashville, TN 2,261 11,449 11,660 -1.8% 3,236 3,187 1.5% 8,213 8,473 -3.1%
9,631 54,673 55,221 -1.0% 17,414 17,492 -0.4% 37,259 37,729 -1.2%
Southwest Region
Dallas, TX 6,218 31,806 32,654 -2.6% 11,581 11,590 -0.1% 20,225 21,064 -4.0%
Austin, TX 1,272 7,158 7,191 -0.5% 2,766 2,637 4.9% 4,392 4,554 -3.5%
7,490 38,964 39,845 -2.2% 14,347 14,227 0.8% 24,617 25,618 -3.9%
Other Markets 3,615 27,083 27,178 -0.4% 8,317 8,377 -0.7% 18,766 18,801 -0.2%
Total 52,837 $ 393,654 389,178 1.2% $ 123,388 $ 121,007 2.0% $ 270,266 $ 268,171 0.8%

All values are in US Dollars.


(1) See Attachment 14 for definitions and other terms.

​ 13

Graphic Attachment 8(C)

Same-Store Operating Information By Major Market

Current Quarter vs. Last Quarter

September 30, 2024

(Unaudited) (1)

**** ​ Same-Store
Total
Same-Store Physical Occupancy Total Revenue per Occupied Home
Homes 3Q 24 2Q 24 Change 3Q 24 2Q 24 Change
West Region
Orange County, CA 4,305 96.4% 96.8% -0.4% $ 3,122 $ 3,081 1.3%
San Francisco, CA 2,917 96.5% 96.6% -0.1% 3,547 3,491 1.6%
Seattle, WA 2,702 96.3% 97.0% -0.7% 2,920 2,853 2.3%
Monterey Peninsula, CA 1,567 95.9% 95.4% 0.5% 2,434 2,393 1.7%
Los Angeles, CA 1,225 95.9% 96.2% -0.3% 3,259 3,150 3.5%
12,716 96.3% 96.6% -0.3% 3,105 3,049 1.8%
Mid-Atlantic Region
Metropolitan DC 8,819 96.7% 97.3% -0.6% 2,420 2,360 2.5%
Baltimore, MD 2,222 95.2% 96.4% -1.2% 1,971 1,944 1.4%
Richmond, VA 1,359 96.7% 96.6% 0.1% 1,884 1,870 0.7%
12,400 96.4% 97.1% -0.7% 2,282 2,233 2.3%
Northeast Region
Boston, MA 4,667 96.2% 97.0% -0.8% 3,263 3,195 2.1%
New York, NY 2,318 97.2% 97.6% -0.4% 4,893 4,734 3.4%
6,985 96.5% 97.2% -0.7% 3,808 3,708 2.7%
Southeast Region
Tampa, FL 3,877 95.8% 96.6% -0.8% 2,153 2,150 0.1%
Orlando, FL 3,493 95.9% 96.7% -0.8% 1,914 1,930 -0.8%
Nashville, TN 2,261 96.0% 96.6% -0.6% 1,758 1,762 -0.2%
9,631 95.9% 96.6% -0.7% 1,973 1,979 -0.3%
Southwest Region
Dallas, TX 6,218 96.2% 96.7% -0.5% 1,772 1,785 -0.7%
Austin, TX 1,272 96.8% 96.9% -0.1% 1,938 1,920 0.9%
7,490 96.3% 96.7% -0.4% 1,800 1,808 -0.4%
Other Markets 3,615 96.6% 96.7% -0.1% 2,585 2,573 0.5%
Total/Weighted Avg. 52,837 96.3% 96.8% -0.5% $ 2,579 $ 2,541 1.5%


(1) See Attachment 14 for definitions and other terms.

​ 14

Graphic Attachment 8(D)

Same-Store Operating Information By Major Market

Current Quarter vs. Last Quarter

September 30, 2024

(Unaudited) (1)

**** ​ Same-Store (000s)
Total
Same-Store Revenues Expenses Net Operating Income
Homes 3Q 24 Change 3Q 24 2Q 24 Change 3Q 24 2Q 24 Change
West Region
Orange County, CA 4,305 $ 38,865 38,513 0.9% $ 8,165 $ 8,158 0.1% $ 30,700 $ 30,355 1.1%
San Francisco, CA 2,917 29,957 29,515 1.5% 9,456 9,016 4.9% 20,501 20,499 0.0%
Seattle, WA 2,702 22,791 22,433 1.6% 6,484 6,215 4.3% 16,307 16,218 0.5%
Monterey Peninsula, CA 1,567 10,972 10,730 2.3% 2,499 2,437 2.5% 8,473 8,293 2.2%
Los Angeles, CA 1,225 11,485 11,138 3.1% 3,274 3,051 7.3% 8,211 8,087 1.5%
12,716 114,070 112,329 1.6% 29,878 28,877 3.5% 84,192 83,452 0.9%
Mid-Atlantic Region
Metropolitan DC 8,819 61,906 60,744 1.9% 19,988 19,281 3.7% 41,918 41,463 1.1%
Baltimore, MD 2,222 12,511 12,495 0.1% 4,223 4,272 -1.2% 8,288 8,223 0.8%
Richmond, VA 1,359 7,427 7,364 0.9% 1,810 1,829 -1.0% 5,617 5,535 1.5%
12,400 81,844 80,603 1.5% 26,021 25,382 2.5% 55,823 55,221 1.1%
Northeast Region
Boston, MA 4,667 43,950 43,394 1.3% 12,944 12,206 6.0% 31,006 31,188 -0.6%
New York, NY 2,318 33,070 32,127 2.9% 14,467 13,560 6.7% 18,603 18,567 0.2%
6,985 77,020 75,521 2.0% 27,411 25,766 6.4% 49,609 49,755 -0.3%
Southeast Region
Tampa, FL 3,877 23,985 24,154 -0.7% 8,556 8,079 5.9% 15,429 16,075 -4.0%
Orlando, FL 3,493 19,239 19,552 -1.6% 5,622 6,217 -9.6% 13,617 13,335 2.1%
Nashville, TN 2,261 11,449 11,544 -0.8% 3,236 3,201 1.1% 8,213 8,343 -1.6%
9,631 54,673 55,250 -1.0% 17,414 17,497 -0.5% 37,259 37,753 -1.3%
Southwest Region
Dallas, TX 6,218 31,806 32,200 -1.2% 11,581 11,820 -2.0% 20,225 20,380 -0.8%
Austin, TX 1,272 7,158 7,098 0.8% 2,766 2,930 -5.6% 4,392 4,168 5.4%
7,490 38,964 39,298 -0.8% 14,347 14,750 -2.7% 24,617 24,548 0.3%
Other Markets 3,615 27,083 26,988 0.4% 8,317 7,993 4.1% 18,766 18,995 -1.2%
Total 52,837 $ 393,654 389,989 0.9% $ 123,388 $ 120,265 2.6% $ 270,266 $ 269,724 0.2%

All values are in US Dollars.


(1) See Attachment 14 for definitions and other terms.

​ 15

Graphic

Attachment 8(E)

Same-Store Operating Information By Major Market

Current Year-to-Date vs. Prior Year-to-Date

September 30, 2024

(Unaudited) (1)

% of Same-
**** ​ Total Store Portfolio Same-Store
Same-Store Based on Physical Occupancy Total Revenue per Occupied Home
Homes YTD 2024 NOI YTD 24 YTD 23 Change YTD 24 YTD 23 Change
West Region
Orange County, CA 4,305 11.5% 96.7% 96.3% 0.4% $ 3,087 $ 3,006 2.7%
San Francisco, CA 2,781 7.6% 97.0% 96.5% 0.5% 3,538 3,494 1.3%
Seattle, WA 2,702 6.1% 97.0% 97.1% -0.1% 2,865 2,813 1.8%
Monterey Peninsula, CA 1,567 3.1% 95.8% 95.8% 0.0% 2,398 2,266 5.8%
Los Angeles, CA 1,225 3.1% 96.3% 96.3% 0.0% 3,204 3,155 1.6%
12,580 31.4% 96.7% 96.5% 0.2% 3,065 2,995 2.3%
Mid-Atlantic Region
Metropolitan DC 8,819 15.7% 97.2% 97.1% 0.1% 2,373 2,288 3.7%
Baltimore, MD 2,222 3.1% 95.9% 95.5% 0.4% 1,941 1,903 2.0%
Richmond, VA 1,359 2.1% 96.8% 96.8% 0.0% 1,867 1,822 2.5%
12,400 20.9% 96.9% 96.8% 0.1% 2,241 2,169 3.3%
Northeast Region
Boston, MA 4,667 11.6% 96.7% 96.6% 0.1% 3,207 3,089 3.8%
New York, NY 2,318 6.9% 97.7% 97.8% -0.1% 4,767 4,619 3.2%
6,985 18.5% 97.0% 97.0% 0.0% 3,728 3,601 3.5%
Southeast Region
Tampa, FL 3,877 6.0% 96.4% 96.5% -0.1% 2,144 2,119 1.2%
Orlando, FL 3,493 5.1% 96.5% 96.1% 0.4% 1,920 1,916 0.2%
Nashville, TN 2,261 3.1% 96.4% 96.0% 0.4% 1,754 1,764 -0.6%
9,631 14.2% 96.4% 96.2% 0.2% 1,971 1,962 0.5%
Southwest Region
Dallas, TX 5,813 7.1% 96.5% 96.6% -0.1% 1,777 1,785 -0.4%
Austin, TX 1,272 1.6% 96.9% 96.4% 0.5% 1,918 1,939 -1.1%
7,085 8.7% 96.6% 96.6% 0.0% 1,802 1,813 -0.6%
Other Markets 3,123 6.3% 96.9% 96.7% 0.2% 2,604 2,575 1.1%
Total/Weighted Avg. 51,804 100.0% 96.7% 96.6% 0.1% $ 2,554 $ 2,501 2.1%

(1) See Attachment 14 for definitions and other terms.

​ 16

Graphic

Attachment 8(F)

Same-Store Operating Information By Major Market

Current Year-to-Date vs. Prior Year-to-Date

September 30, 2024

(Unaudited) (1)

**** ​ Same-Store (000s)
Total
Same-Store Revenues Expenses Net Operating Income
Homes YTD 24 Change YTD 24 YTD 23 Change YTD 24 YTD 23 Change
West Region
Orange County, CA 4,305 $ 115,654 112,166 3.1% $ 24,835 $ 24,957 -0.5% $ 90,819 $ 87,209 4.1%
San Francisco, CA 2,781 85,902 84,371 1.8% 25,645 24,545 4.5% 60,257 59,826 0.7%
Seattle, WA 2,702 67,591 66,428 1.8% 18,916 17,377 8.9% 48,675 49,051 -0.8%
Monterey Peninsula, CA 1,567 32,394 30,620 5.8% 7,420 6,931 7.1% 24,974 23,689 5.4%
Los Angeles, CA 1,225 34,015 33,495 1.6% 9,533 8,968 6.3% 24,482 24,527 -0.2%
12,580 335,556 327,080 2.6% 86,349 82,778 4.3% 249,207 244,302 2.0%
Mid-Atlantic Region
Metropolitan DC 8,819 183,045 176,298 3.8% 58,521 55,449 5.5% 124,524 120,849 3.0%
Baltimore, MD 2,222 37,228 36,329 2.5% 12,524 12,050 3.9% 24,704 24,279 1.8%
Richmond, VA 1,359 22,110 21,566 2.5% 5,588 5,551 0.7% 16,522 16,015 3.2%
12,400 242,383 234,193 3.5% 76,633 73,050 4.9% 165,750 161,143 2.9%
Northeast Region
Boston, MA 4,667 130,242 125,338 3.9% 38,309 35,541 7.8% 91,933 89,797 2.4%
New York, NY 2,318 97,154 94,243 3.1% 42,053 39,899 5.4% 55,101 54,344 1.4%
6,985 227,396 219,581 3.6% 80,362 75,440 6.5% 147,034 144,141 2.0%
Southeast Region
Tampa, FL 3,877 72,120 71,361 1.1% 24,759 24,335 1.7% 47,361 47,026 0.7%
Orlando, FL 3,493 58,239 57,896 0.6% 18,032 17,924 0.6% 40,207 39,972 0.6%
Nashville, TN 2,261 34,416 34,439 -0.1% 9,732 9,386 3.7% 24,684 25,053 -1.5%
9,631 164,775 163,696 0.7% 52,523 51,645 1.7% 112,252 112,051 0.2%
Southwest Region
Dallas, TX 5,813 89,703 90,215 -0.6% 33,233 32,711 1.6% 56,470 57,504 -1.8%
Austin, TX 1,272 21,273 21,398 -0.6% 8,402 7,944 5.8% 12,871 13,454 -4.3%
7,085 110,976 111,613 -0.6% 41,635 40,655 2.4% 69,341 70,958 -2.3%
Other Markets 3,123 70,911 69,991 1.3% 20,907 19,604 6.6% 50,004 50,387 -0.8%
Total 51,804 $ 1,151,997 1,126,154 2.3% $ 358,409 $ 343,172 4.4% $ 793,588 $ 782,982 1.4%

All values are in US Dollars.


(1) See Attachment 14 for definitions and other terms.

​ 17

Graphic

Attachment 8(G)

Same-Store Operating Information By Major Market

September 30, 2024

(Unaudited) (1)

Effective Blended Lease Rate Growth Effective New Lease Rate Growth Effective Renewal Lease Rate Growth Annualized Turnover
3Q 2024 3Q 2024 3Q 2024 3Q 2024 3Q 2023 YTD 2024 YTD 2023
West Region 2.1% -0.4% 4.3% 50.4% 51.4% 43.8% 45.5%
Mid-Atlantic Region 3.7% -0.3% 6.7% 57.7% 56.3% 44.9% 47.1%
Northeast Region 4.1% 2.7% 5.2% 53.9% 59.0% 42.7% 45.9%
Southeast Region -1.5% -6.7% 4.1% 60.1% 60.7% 51.7% 55.4%
Southwest Region -3.5% -10.4% 4.1% 62.2% 61.4% 51.0% 52.9%
Other Markets 1.7% -4.1% 5.7% 49.9% 59.3% 36.6% 39.6%
Total/Weighted Avg. 1.8% -2.1% 5.1% 55.3% 57.0% 45.9% 48.5%
Allocation of Total Homes Repriced during the Quarter 46.2% 53.8%


(1) See Attachment 14 for definitions and other terms.

​ 18

Graphic

Attachment 9

Development and Land Summary

September 30, 2024

(Dollars in Thousands)

(Unaudited) (1)

Wholly-Owned
**** ​ Schedule Percentage
# of Compl. Cost to Budgeted Est. Cost Initial
Community Location Homes Homes Date Cost per Home Start Occ. Compl. Leased Occupied
Projects Under Construction
N/A N/A - - $ - $ - $ - N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
Total Under Construction - - $ - $ - $ -
Completed Projects, Non-Stabilized
Villas at Fiori Addison, TX 85 85 $ 52,344 $ 53,500 $ 629 1Q22 4Q23 1Q24 80.0% 77.7%
101 N. Meridian Tampa, FL 330 330 131,442 134,000 406 1Q22 1Q24 2Q24 53.0% 50.3%
Total Completed, Non-Stabilized 415 415 $ 183,786 $ 187,500 $ 452
Total - Wholly Owned 415 415 $ 183,786 $ 187,500 $ 452
NOI From Wholly-Owned Projects 3Q 24
Projects Under Construction $ -
Completed, Non-Stabilized 775
Total $ 775
Land Summary Location UDR Ownership Interest Real Estate Cost Basis
Total Land (8 parcels) Various 100% $ 249,888

(1) See Attachment 14 for definitions and other terms.

​ 19

Graphic Attachment 10(A)

Unconsolidated Summary

September 30, 2024

(Dollars in Thousands)

(Unaudited) (1)

**** ​ Physical Total Rev. per Net Operating Income
Own. # of # of Occupancy Occ. Home UDR's Share Total
Portfolio Characteristics Interest Comm. Homes 3Q 24 **** 3Q 24 3Q 24 YTD 24 **** YTD 24 (2)
UDR / MetLife 50% 13 2,834 96.5% $ 4,243 $ 10,223 $ 30,958 $ 61,609
UDR / LaSalle 51% 5 1,590 96.7% 2,666 4,440 13,179 25,842
Total 18 4,424 96.6% $ 3,670 $ 14,663 $ 44,137 $ 87,451
**** ​ Gross Book Value Weighted
of JV Real Total Project UDR's Equity Avg. Debt Debt
Balance Sheet Characteristics Estate Assets (3) Debt (3) Investment Interest Rate Maturities
UDR / MetLife $ 1,735,298 $ 853,125 $ 217,912 3.88% 2025-2031
UDR / LaSalle 616,183 45,217 271,927 5.87% 2028
Total $ 2,351,481 $ 898,342 $ 489,839 3.98%
3Q 24 vs. 3Q 23 Growth 3Q 24 vs. 2Q 24 Growth
Joint Venture Same-Store Growth (4) Communities Revenue Expense NOI Revenue Expense NOI
Combined JV Portfolio 17 1.1% 12.4% -5.1% 2.1% 10.0% -2.5%
YTD 24 vs. YTD 23 Growth
Joint Venture Same-Store Growth (4) Communities Revenue Expense NOI
Combined JV Portfolio 17 1.0% 11.9% -4.7%
Income/(Loss)
UDR Investment (6) from Investments
Other Unconsolidated Investments (5) Commitment Funded Balance 3Q 24 (7)
Total Real Estate Technology and Sustainability Investments $ 106,000 $ 58,972 $ 59,949 $ 499

(1) See Attachment 14 for definitions and other terms.
(2) Represents NOI at 100% for the period ended September 30, 2024.
--- ---
(3) Joint ventures and partnerships represented at 100%. Debt balances are presented net of deferred financing costs.
--- ---
(4) Joint Venture Same-Store growth is presented at UDR's ownership interest.
--- ---
(5) Other unconsolidated investments represent UDR’s investments in six real estate technology and climate technology funds.
--- ---
(6) Investment commitment represents maximum equity and therefore excludes realized/unrealized gain/(loss). Investment funded represents cash funded towards the investment commitment. Investment balance includes amount funded plus realized/unrealized gain/(loss), less distributions received prior to the period end.
--- ---
(7) Income/(loss) from investments is deducted/added back to FFOA.
--- ---

​ 20

Graphic Attachment 10(B)

Debt and Preferred Equity Program

September 30, 2024

(Dollars in Thousands)

(Unaudited) (1)

Debt and Preferred Equity Program (2)(3)
# of UDR Investment Return Years to Upside
Community Location Homes Commitment (3) Balance (3) Rate Maturity (4) Participation
Preferred Equity
Non-Stabilized Developments
Makers Rise Herndon, VA 356 $ 30,208 $ 39,868 9.0% 1.2 Variable
121 at Watters Allen, TX 469 19,843 26,319 9.0% 1.5 Variable
Infield Phase I Kissimmee, FL 384 16,044 22,725 14.0% 1.7 -
Upton Place Washington, DC 689 52,163 67,291 9.7% 3.1 -
Total 1,898 $ 118,258 $ 156,203 10.0% 2.2
Stabilized Developments and Recapitalizations
Junction (5) Santa Monica, CA 66 45,058 41,452 9.35% 0.1 -
Thousand Oaks Thousand Oaks, CA 142 20,059 29,121 9.0% 0.3 Variable
Meetinghouse Portland, OR 232 14,340 16,458 9.0% 2.4 -
Heirloom Portland, OR 286 20,642 23,251 9.0% 2.7 -
Vernon Boulevard Queens, NY 534 40,000 50,947 11.0% 3.1 -
Portfolio Recapitalization (6) Various 2,460 102,000 102,669 8.0% 4.7 -
Portfolio Recapitalization (7) Portland, OR 818 35,000 35,000 10.75% 4.7 -
Total 4,538 $ 277,099 $ 298,898 9.2% 3.2
Total - Preferred Equity 6,436 $ 395,357 $ 455,101 9.4% 2.9
Loans - Non-Stabilized Developments
1300 Fairmount (8) Philadelphia, PA 478 71,393 106,271 10.5% 1.0 -
Menifee Menifee, CA 237 24,447 28,295 11.0% 2.2 -
Riverside Riverside, CA 482 59,676 69,977 11.0% 2.2 -
Total - Loans 1,197 $ 155,516 $ 204,543 10.8% 1.7
Total - Debt and Preferred Equity Program 7,633 $ 550,873 $ 659,644 9.8% 2.5
3Q 24
Income/(loss) from investments (5) $ 6,226

(1) See Attachment 14 for definitions and other terms.
(2) The Debt and Preferred Equity Program was previously referred to as the Developer Capital Program. UDR's investments are reflected as investment in and advances to unconsolidated joint ventures or notes receivable, net on the Consolidated Balance Sheets and income/(loss) from unconsolidated entities or interest and other income/(expense), net on the Consolidated Statements of Operations in accordance with GAAP.
--- ---
(3) Investment commitment represents maximum loan principal or equity investment and therefore excludes accrued return. Investment balance includes amount funded plus accrued and unpaid return prior to the period end as well as any non-cash impairment losses.
--- ---
(4) As of September 30, 2024, our preferred equity investment and loan portfolio had a weighted average term to maturity of 2.5 years, excluding extension options. In many cases, the maturity dates of our investments can be extended by up to three years, typically through multiple one year extensions, subject to certain conditions being satisfied. In addition, the maturity dates of our investments may differ from the maturity dates of the senior loans held by the ventures.
--- ---
(5) During the quarter, UDR entered into a new $31.1 million senior loan directly with its joint venture in Junction, with an interest rate of SOFR + 3% and a maturity date of September 2027, which is in addition to its existing preferred equity investment also included in the line item. The proceeds of the senior loan were used by the joint venture to repay in full its prior senior construction loan, which was scheduled to mature in January 2025. Furthermore, UDR recorded an $8.1 million non-cash impairment loss on its total investment in Junction due to a decrease in the value of the operating community.
--- ---
(6) A joint venture with 14 stabilized communities located in various markets.
--- ---
(7) A joint venture with 4 stabilized communities located in Portland, OR.
--- ---
(8) During the quarter, the joint venture exercised a one-year extension option on UDR’s loan which amended the maturity date to October 2025. In connection with the extension option, the contractual return rate increased from 10.5% to 11.0% effective in October 2024.
--- ---

​ 21

Graphic

Attachment 11

Acquisitions, Dispositions, and Debt and Preferred Equity Program Summary

September 30, 2024

(Dollars in Thousands)

(Unaudited) (1)

Post
Prior Transaction
Date of Ownership Ownership UDR Investment Return # of
Investment Community Location Interest Interest **** Commitment Rate Homes
Debt and Preferred Equity Program
Jul-24 Portfolio Recapitalization Portland, OR N/A N/A $ 35,000 10.75% 818
$ 35,000 10.75% 818
Post
Prior Transaction
Ownership Ownership # of Price per
Date of Sale Community Location Interest Interest Price (2) Debt (2) Homes Home
Dispositions - Wholly-Owned
Feb-24 Crescent Falls Church (3) Arlington, VA 100% 0% $ 100,000 $ - 214 $ 467
$ 100,000 $ - 214 $ 467


(1) See Attachment 14 for definitions and other terms.
(2) Price represents 100% of the asset. Debt represents 100% of the asset's indebtedness, and excludes deferred financing costs.
--- ---
(3) UDR recorded a gain on sale of approximately $16.9 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2024, which is included in gain/(loss) on sale of real estate owned.
--- ---

​ 22

Graphic

Attachment 12

Capital Expenditure and Repair and Maintenance Summary

September 30, 2024

(In thousands, except Cost per Home)

(Unaudited) (1)

Three Months Nine Months
Ended Cost Ended Cost
Capital Expenditures for Consolidated Homes (2) September 30, 2024 per Home September 30, 2024 per Home
Average number of homes (3) 55,284 55,306
Total Recurring Cap Ex $ 28,258 $ 511 $ 70,043 $ 1,266
NOI Enhancing Cap Ex 25,122 454 63,933 1,156
Total Recurring and NOI Enhancing Cap Ex $ 53,380 $ 966 $ 133,976 $ 2,422
Three Months Nine Months
Ended Cost Ended Cost
Repair and Maintenance for Consolidated Homes (Expensed) September 30, 2024 per Home September 30, 2024 per Home
Average number of homes (3) 55,284 55,306
Total Repair and Maintenance $ 27,475 $ 497 $ 76,943 $ 1,391


(1) See Attachment 14 for definitions and other terms.
(2) Excludes redevelopment capital and initial capital expenditures on acquisitions.
--- ---
(3) Average number of homes is calculated based on the number of homes owned at the end of each month.
--- ---

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Graphic Attachment 13

4Q 2024 and Full-Year 2024 Guidance

September 30, 2024

(Unaudited) (1)

Full-Year 2024 Guidance
Change from
Net Income, FFO, FFO as Adjusted and AFFO per Share and Unit Guidance 4Q 2024 Full-Year 2024 Prior Guidance Prior Midpoint
Income/(loss) per weighted average common share, diluted $0.10 to $0.12 $0.38 to $0.40 $0.35 to $0.43 -
FFO per common share and unit, diluted $0.61 to $0.63 $2.42 to $2.44 $2.38 to $2.46 $0.01
FFO as Adjusted per common share and unit, diluted $0.62 to $0.64 $2.47 to $2.49 $2.42 to $2.50 $0.02
Adjusted Funds from Operations ("AFFO") per common share and unit, diluted $0.56 to $0.58 $2.21 to $2.23 $2.16 to $2.24 $0.02
Weighted average number of common shares, OP/DownREIT Units, and common stock<br>equivalents outstanding, diluted (in millions) 357.5 356.8 356.7 0.1
Annualized dividend per share and unit $1.70 $1.70 -
Change from
Same-Store Guidance (Straight-line basis) Full-Year 2024 Prior Guidance Prior Midpoint
Revenue growth / (decline) 2.00% to 2.40% 1.00% to 3.00% 0.20%
Expense growth 4.00% to 4.80% 4.00% to 6.00% -0.60%
NOI growth / (decline) 1.00% to 1.40% -0.25% to 1.75% 0.45%
Change from
Sources of Funds ($ in millions) Full-Year 2024 Prior Guidance Prior Midpoint
AFFO less Dividends $182 to $189 $163 to $192 $8
Debt Issuances/Assumptions and LOC Draw/(Paydown) $0 to $75 $25 to $100 ($25)
Dispositions and Debt and Preferred Equity Program maturities $100 to $200 $100 to $150 $25
Change from
Uses of Funds ($ in millions) Full-Year 2024 Prior Guidance Prior Midpoint
Debt maturities inclusive of principal amortization (2) $116 $116 -
Development spending and land acquisitions $45 to $50 $25 to $50 $10
Redevelopment and other non-recurring $70 to $80 $75 to $95 ($10)
Debt and Preferred Equity Program funding and senior loan payoff $46 $15 $31
Joint Venture Acquisitions (at share) $0 $0 to $75 ($37.5)
NOI enhancing capital expenditures inclusive of Kitchen and Bath $80 to $85 $60 to $80 $12.5
Change from
Other Additions/(Deductions) ($ in millions except per home amounts) Full-Year 2024 Prior Guidance Prior Midpoint
Consolidated interest expense, net of capitalized interest and adjustments for FFO as Adjusted $192 to $194 $190 to $194 $1
Consolidated capitalized interest $8 to $10 $7 to $11 -
General and administrative $70 to $72 $68 to $72 $1
Recurring capital expenditures per home $1,650 $1,650 -

(1) See Attachment 14 for definitions and other terms.
(2) Excludes short-term maturities related to the Company's unsecured commercial paper program.
--- ---

​ 24

Graphic Attachment 14(A)

Definitions and Reconciliations

September 30, 2024

(Unaudited)

Acquired Communities: The Company defines Acquired Communities as those communities acquired by the Company, other than development and redevelopment activity, that did not achieve stabilization as of the most recent quarter.

Adjusted Funds from Operations ("AFFO") attributable to common stockholders and unitholders: The Company defines AFFO as FFO as Adjusted attributable to common stockholders and unitholders less recurring capital expenditures on consolidated communities that are necessary to help preserve the value of and maintain functionality at our communities.

Management considers AFFO a useful supplemental performance metric for investors as it is more indicative of the Company's operational performance than FFO or FFO as Adjusted. AFFO is not intended to represent cash flow or liquidity for the period, and is only intended to provide an additional measure of our operating performance. The Company believes that net income/(loss) attributable to common stockholders is the most directly comparable GAAP financial measure to AFFO. Management believes that AFFO is a widely recognized measure of the operations of REITs, and presenting AFFO enables investors to assess our performance in comparison to other REITs. However, other REITs may use different methodologies for calculating AFFO and, accordingly, our AFFO may not always be comparable to AFFO calculated by other REITs. AFFO should not be considered as an alternative to net income/(loss) (determined in accordance with GAAP) as an indication of financial performance, or as an alternative to cash flow from operating activities (determined in accordance with GAAP) as a measure of our liquidity, nor is it indicative of funds available to fund our cash needs, including our ability to make distributions. A reconciliation from net income/(loss) attributable to common stockholders to AFFO is provided on Attachment 2.

Consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio - adjusted for non-recurring items: The Company defines Consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio - adjusted for non-recurring items as Consolidated Interest Coverage Ratio - adjusted for non-recurring items divided by total consolidated interest, excluding the impact of costs associated with debt extinguishment, plus preferred dividends.

Management considers Consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio - adjusted for non-recurring items a useful metric for investors as it provides ratings agencies, investors and lenders with a widely-used measure of the Company’s ability to service its consolidated debt obligations as well as compare leverage against that of its peer REITs. A reconciliation of the components that comprise Consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio - adjusted for non-recurring items is provided on Attachment 4(C) of the Company's quarterly supplemental disclosure.

Consolidated Interest Coverage Ratio - adjusted for non-recurring items: The Company defines Consolidated Interest Coverage Ratio - adjusted for non-recurring items as Consolidated EBITDAre – adjusted for non-recurring items divided by total consolidated interest, excluding the impact of costs associated with debt extinguishment.

Management considers Consolidated Interest Coverage Ratio - adjusted for non-recurring items a useful metric for investors as it provides ratings agencies, investors and lenders with a widely-used measure of the Company’s ability to service its consolidated debt obligations as well as compare leverage against that of its peer REITs. A reconciliation of the components that comprise Consolidated Interest Coverage Ratio - adjusted for non-recurring items is provided on Attachment 4(C) of the Company's quarterly supplemental disclosure.

Consolidated Net Debt-to-EBITDAre - adjusted for non-recurring items: The Company defines Consolidated Net Debt-to-EBITDAre - adjusted for non-recurring items as total consolidated debt net of cash and cash equivalents divided by annualized Consolidated EBITDAre - adjusted for non-recurring items. Consolidated EBITDAre - adjusted for non-recurring items is defined as EBITDAre excluding the impact of income/(loss) from unconsolidated entities, adjustments to reflect the Company’s share of EBITDAre of unconsolidated joint ventures and other non-recurring items including, but not limited to casualty-related charges/(recoveries), net of wholly owned communities.

Management considers Consolidated Net Debt-to-EBITDAre - adjusted for non-recurring items a useful metric for investors as it provides ratings agencies, investors and lenders with a widely-used measure of the Company’s ability to service its consolidated debt obligations as well as compare leverage against that of its peer REITs. A reconciliation between net income/(loss) and Consolidated EBITDAre - adjusted for non-recurring items is provided on Attachment 4(C) of the Company's quarterly supplemental disclosure.

Controllable Expenses: The Company refers to property operating and maintenance expenses as Controllable Expenses.

Development Communities: The Company defines Development Communities as those communities recently developed or under development by the Company, that are currently majority owned by the Company and have not achieved stabilization as of the most recent quarter.

Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization for Real Estate (EBITDAre): The Company defines EBITDAre as net income/(loss) (computed in accordance with GAAP), plus interest expense, including costs associated with debt extinguishment, plus real estate depreciation and amortization, plus other depreciation and amortization, plus (minus) income tax provision/(benefit), net, (minus) plus net gain/(loss) on the sale of depreciable real estate owned, plus impairment write-downs of depreciable real estate, plus the adjustments to reflect the Company’s share of EBITDAre of unconsolidated joint ventures. The Company computes EBITDAre in accordance with standards established by the National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts, or Nareit, which may not be comparable to EBITDAre reported by other REITs that do not compute EBITDAre in accordance with the Nareit definition, or that interpret the Nareit definition differently than the Company does. The White Paper on EBITDAre was approved by the Board of Governors of Nareit in September 2017. ****

Management considers EBITDAre a useful metric for investors as it provides an additional indicator of the Company’s ability to incur and service debt, and enables investors to assess our performance against that of its peer REITs. EBITDAre should be considered along with, but not as an alternative to, net income and cash flow as a measure of the Company’s activities in accordance with GAAP. EBITDAre does not represent cash generated from operating activities in accordance with GAAP and is not necessarily indicative of funds available to fund our cash needs. A reconciliation between net income/(loss) and EBITDAre is provided on Attachment 4(C) of the Company's quarterly supplemental disclosure.

Effective Blended Lease Rate Growth: The Company defines Effective Blended Lease Rate Growth as the combined proportional growth as a result of Effective New Lease Rate Growth and Effective Renewal Lease Rate Growth. Management considers Effective Blended Lease Rate Growth a useful metric for investors as it assesses combined proportional market-level, new and in-place demand trends.

Effective New Lease Rate Growth: The Company defines Effective New Lease Rate Growth as the increase in gross potential rent realized less concessions on a straight-line basis for the new lease term (current effective rent) versus prior resident effective rent for the prior lease term on new leases commenced during the current quarter. Management considers Effective New Lease Rate Growth a useful metric for investors as it assesses market-level new demand trends.

Effective Renewal Lease Rate Growth: The Company defines Effective Renewal Lease Rate Growth as the increase in gross potential rent realized less concessions on a straight-line basis for the new lease term (current effective rent) versus prior effective rent for the prior lease term on renewed leases commenced during the current quarter. Management considers Effective Renewal Lease Rate Growth a useful metric for investors as it assesses market-level, in-place demand trends.

Estimated Quarter of Completion: The Company defines Estimated Quarter of Completion of a development or redevelopment project as the date on which construction is expected to be completed, but it does not represent the date of stabilization.

​ 25

Graphic

Attachment 14(B)

Definitions and Reconciliations

September 30, 2024

(Unaudited)

Funds from Operations as Adjusted ("FFO as Adjusted") attributable to common stockholders and unitholders: The Company defines FFO as Adjusted attributable to common stockholders and unitholders as FFO excluding the impact of other non-comparable items including, but not limited to, acquisition-related costs, prepayment costs/benefits associated with early debt retirement, impairment write-downs or gains and losses on sales of real estate or other assets incidental to the main business of the Company and income taxes directly associated with those gains and losses, casualty-related expenses and recoveries, severance costs and legal and other costs.

Management believes that FFO as Adjusted is useful supplemental information regarding our operating performance as it provides a consistent comparison of our operating performance across time periods and allows investors to more easily compare our operating results with other REITs. FFO as Adjusted is not intended to represent cash flow or liquidity for the period, and is only intended to provide an additional measure of our operating performance. The Company believes that net income/(loss) attributable to common stockholders is the most directly comparable GAAP financial measure to FFO as Adjusted. However, other REITs may use different methodologies for calculating FFO as Adjusted or similar FFO measures and, accordingly, our FFO as Adjusted may not always be comparable to FFO as Adjusted or similar FFO measures calculated by other REITs. FFO as Adjusted should not be considered as an alternative to net income (determined in accordance with GAAP) as an indication of financial performance, or as an alternative to cash flow from operating activities (determined in accordance with GAAP) as a measure of our liquidity. A reconciliation from net income attributable to common stockholders to FFO as Adjusted is provided on Attachment 2.

Funds from Operations ("FFO") attributable to common stockholders and unitholders: The Company defines FFO attributable to common stockholders and unitholders as net income/(loss) attributable to common stockholders (computed in accordance with GAAP), excluding impairment write-downs of depreciable real estate related to the main business of the Company or of investments in non-consolidated investees that are directly attributable to decreases in the fair value of depreciable real estate held by the investee, gains and losses from sales of depreciable real estate related to the main business of the Company and income taxes directly associated with those gains and losses, plus real estate depreciation and amortization, and after adjustments for noncontrolling interests, and the Company’s share of unconsolidated partnerships and joint ventures. This definition conforms with the National Association of Real Estate Investment Trust's definition issued in April 2002 and restated in November 2018. In the computation of diluted FFO, if OP Units, DownREIT Units, unvested restricted stock, unvested LTIP Units, stock options, and the shares of Series E Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock are dilutive, they are included in the diluted share count.

Management considers FFO a useful metric for investors as the Company uses FFO in evaluating property acquisitions and its operating performance and believes that FFO should be considered along with, but not as an alternative to, net income and cash flow as a measure of the Company's activities in accordance with GAAP. FFO does not represent cash generated from operating activities in accordance with GAAP and is not necessarily indicative of funds available to fund our cash needs. A reconciliation from net income/(loss) attributable to common stockholders to FFO is provided on Attachment 2.

Held For Disposition Communities: The Company defines Held for Disposition Communities as those communities that were held for sale as of the end of the most recent quarter.

Joint Venture Reconciliation at UDR's weighted average ownership interest:

In thousands 3Q 2024 YTD 2024
Income/(loss) from unconsolidated entities $ (1,880) $ 11,251
Management fee 875 2,574
Interest expense 4,744 13,682
Depreciation 12,315 39,776
General and administrative 132 481
Preferred Equity Program (excludes loans) (9,071) (25,670)
Other (income)/expense (43) (91)
Realized and unrealized (gain)/loss on real estate technology investments, net of tax (492) (5,949)
Impairment loss from unconsolidated joint ventures 8,083 8,083
Total Joint Venture NOI at UDR's Ownership Interest $ 14,663 $ 44,137

Net Operating Income (“NOI”): The Company defines NOI as rental income less direct property rental expenses. Rental income represents gross market rent and other revenues less adjustments for concessions, vacancy loss and bad debt. Rental expenses include real estate taxes, insurance, personnel, utilities, repairs and maintenance, administrative and marketing. Excluded from NOI is property management expense, which is calculated as 3.25% of property revenue, and land rent. Property management expense covers costs directly related to consolidated property operations, inclusive of corporate management, regional supervision, accounting and other costs.

Management considers NOI a useful metric for investors as it is a more meaningful representation of a community’s continuing operating performance than net income as it is prior to corporate-level expense allocations, general and administrative costs, capital structure and depreciation and amortization and is a widely used input, along with capitalization rates, in the determination of real estate valuations. A reconciliation from net income/(loss) attributable to UDR, Inc. to NOI is provided below.

In thousands 3Q 2024 2Q 2024 1Q 2024 4Q 2023 3Q 2023
Net income/(loss) attributable to UDR, Inc. $ 22,597 $ 28,883 $ 43,149 $ 32,986 $ 32,858
Property management 13,588 13,433 13,379 13,354 13,271
Other operating expenses 6,382 7,593 6,828 8,320 4,611
Real estate depreciation and amortization 170,276 170,488 169,858 170,643 167,551
Interest expense 50,214 47,811 48,062 47,347 44,664
Casualty-related charges/(recoveries), net 1,473 998 6,278 (224) (1,928)
General and administrative 20,890 20,136 17,810 20,838 15,159
Tax provision/(benefit), net (156) 386 337 93 428
(Income)/loss from unconsolidated entities 1,880 (4,046) (9,085) 20,219 (5,508)
Interest income and other (income)/expense, net (6,159) (6,498) (5,865) (9,371) 3,069
Joint venture management and other fees (2,072) (1,992) (1,965) (2,379) (1,772)
Other depreciation and amortization 4,029 4,679 4,316 4,397 3,692
(Gain)/loss on sale of real estate owned - - (16,867) (25,308) -
Net income/(loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests 1,480 2,130 3,161 2,975 2,561
Total consolidated NOI $ 284,422 $ 284,001 $ 279,396 $ 283,890 $ 278,656

​ 26

Graphic Attachment 14(C)

Definitions and Reconciliations

September 30, 2024

(Unaudited)

NOI Enhancing Capital Expenditures ("Cap Ex"): The Company defines NOI Enhancing Capital Expenditures as expenditures that result in increased income generation or decreased expense growth over time.

Management considers NOI Enhancing Capital Expenditures a useful metric for investors as it quantifies the amount of capital expenditures that are expected to grow, not just maintain, revenues or to decrease expenses.

Non-Mature Communities: The Company defines Non-Mature Communities as those communities that have not met the criteria to be included in same-store communities.

Non-Residential / Other: The Company defines Non-Residential / Other as non-apartment components of mixed-use properties, land held, properties being prepared for redevelopment and properties where a material change in home count has occurred.

Other Markets: The Company defines Other Markets as the accumulation of individual markets where it operates less than 1,000 Same-Store homes.  Management considers Other Markets a useful metric as the operating results for the individual markets are not representative of the fundamentals for those markets as a whole.

Physical Occupancy: The Company defines Physical Occupancy as the number of occupied homes divided by the total homes available at a community.

QTD Same-Store Communities: The Company defines QTD Same-Store Communities as those communities Stabilized for five full consecutive quarters. These communities were owned and had stabilized operating expenses as of the beginning of the quarter in the prior year, were not in process of any substantial redevelopment activities, and were not held for disposition.

Recurring Capital Expenditures: The Company defines Recurring Capital Expenditures as expenditures that are necessary to help preserve the value of and maintain functionality at its communities.

Redevelopment Communities: The Company generally defines Redevelopment Communities as those communities where substantial redevelopment is in progress. Based upon the level of material impact the redevelopment has on the community (operations, occupancy levels, and future rental rates), the community may or may not maintain Stabilization. As such, for each redevelopment, the Company assesses whether the community remains in Same-Store.

Sold Communities: The Company defines Sold Communities as those communities that were disposed of prior to the end of the most recent quarter.

Stabilization/Stabilized: The Company defines Stabilization/Stabilized as when a community’s occupancy reaches 90% or above for at least three consecutive months.

Stabilized, Non-Mature Communities: The Company defines Stabilized, Non-Mature Communities as those communities that have reached Stabilization but are not yet in the same-store portfolio.

Total Revenue per Occupied Home: The Company defines Total Revenue per Occupied Home as rental and other revenues with concessions reported on a straight-line basis, divided by the product of occupancy and the number of apartment homes.

Management considers Total Revenue per Occupied Home a useful metric for investors as it serves as a proxy for portfolio quality, both geographic and physical.

TRS: The Company’s taxable REIT subsidiaries (“TRS”) focus on making investments and providing services that are otherwise not allowed to be made or provided by a REIT.

YTD Same-Store Communities: The Company defines YTD Same-Store Communities as those communities Stabilized for two full consecutive calendar years. These communities were owned and had stabilized operating expenses as of the beginning of the prior year, were not in process of any substantial redevelopment activities, and were not held for disposition.

​ 27

Graphic

Attachment 14(D)

Definitions and Reconciliations

September 30, 2024

(Unaudited)

All guidance is based on current expectations of future economic conditions and the judgment of the Company's management team. The following reconciles from GAAP Net income/(loss) per share for full-year 2024 and fourth quarter of 2024 to forecasted FFO, FFO as Adjusted and AFFO per share and unit:

Full-Year 2024
Low High
Forecasted net income per diluted share $ 0.38 $ 0.40
Conversion from GAAP share count (0.02) (0.02)
Net gain on the sale of depreciable real estate owned (0.05) (0.05)
Impairment loss from unconsolidated joint ventures 0.02 0.02
Depreciation 2.06 2.06
Noncontrolling interests 0.02 0.02
Preferred dividends 0.01 0.01
Forecasted FFO per diluted share and unit $ 2.42 $ 2.44
Legal and other costs 0.02 0.02
Severance costs and other restructuring expense 0.01 0.01
Casualty-related charges/(recoveries) 0.03 0.03
Realized/unrealized (gain)/loss on real estate technology investments (0.01) (0.01)
Forecasted FFO as Adjusted per diluted share and unit $ 2.47 $ 2.49
Recurring capital expenditures (0.26) (0.26)
Forecasted AFFO per diluted share and unit $ 2.21 $ 2.23
4Q 2024
Low High
Forecasted net income per diluted share $ 0.10 $ 0.12
Conversion from GAAP share count (0.01) (0.01)
Depreciation 0.51 0.51
Noncontrolling interests 0.01 0.01
Preferred dividends - -
Forecasted FFO per diluted share and unit $ 0.61 $ 0.63
Legal and other costs - -
Severance costs and other restructuring expense - -
Casualty-related charges/(recoveries) 0.01 0.01
Realized/unrealized (gain)/loss on real estate technology investments - -
Forecasted FFO as Adjusted per diluted share and unit $ 0.62 $ 0.64
Recurring capital expenditures (0.06) (0.06)
Forecasted AFFO per diluted share and unit $ 0.56 $ 0.58

​ 28

Graphic Forward Looking Statements

September 30, 2024

(Unaudited)

Forward-Looking Statements

Certain statements made in this supplement may constitute “forward-looking statements.” Words such as “expects,” “intends,” “believes,” “anticipates,” “plans,” “likely,” “will,” “seeks,” “estimates” and variations of such words and similar expressions are intended to identify such forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements, by their nature, involve estimates, projections, goals, forecasts and assumptions and are subject to risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results or outcomes to differ materially from those expressed in a forward-looking statement, due to a number of factors, which include, but are not limited to, general market and economic conditions, unfavorable changes in the apartment market and economic conditions that could adversely affect occupancy levels and rental rates, the impact of inflation/deflation on rental rates and property operating expenses, the availability of capital and the stability of the capital markets, rising interest rates, the impact of competition and competitive pricing, acquisitions, developments and redevelopments not achieving anticipated results, delays in completing developments, redevelopments and lease-ups on schedule or at expected rent and occupancy levels, changes in job growth, home affordability and demand/supply ratio for multifamily housing, development and construction risks that may impact profitability, risks that joint ventures with third parties and Debt and Preferred Equity Program investments do not perform as expected, the failure of automation or technology to help grow net operating income, and other risk factors discussed in documents filed by the Company with the SEC from time to time, including the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K and the Company's Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q. Actual results may differ materially from those described in the forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements and such risks, uncertainties and other factors speak only as of the date of this supplement, and the Company expressly disclaims any obligation or undertaking to update or revise any forward-looking statement contained herein, to reflect any change in the Company's expectations with regard thereto, or any other change in events, conditions or circumstances on which any such statement is based, except to the extent otherwise required under the U.S. securities laws. 29