8-K

UMH PROPERTIES, INC. (UMH)

8-K 2024-11-06 For: 2024-11-06
View Original
Added on April 09, 2026

UNITED

STATES

SECURITIES

AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington,

D.C. 20549



FORM

8-K



CURRENT

REPORT

Pursuant

to Section 13 or 15(d) of The Securities Exchange Act of 1934

Dateof Report (Date of earliest event reported): November 6, 2024

UMHProperties, Inc.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Maryland 001-12690 22-1890929
(State<br> or other jurisdiction (Commission (IRS<br> Employer
of<br> incorporation) File<br> Number) Identification<br> No.)
Juniper Business Plaza, 3499 Route 9 North, Suite 3-C, Freehold, NJ 07728
--- ---
(Address<br> of principal executive offices) (Zip<br> Code)

Registrant’s

telephone number, including area code: (732) 577-9997

NotApplicable

(Former name or former address, if changed since last report.)

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions (see General Instruction A.2. below):

Written<br> communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
Soliciting<br> material pursuant to Rule 14a- 12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
Pre-commencement<br> communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
Pre-commencement<br> communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

Securities

registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Title<br> of each class Trading<br> Symbol(s) Name<br> of exchange on which registered
Common<br> Stock, $0.10 par value UMH New<br> York Stock Exchange
6.375%<br> Series D Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock, $0.10 par value UMH<br> PD New<br> York Stock Exchange

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter). Emerging growth company ☐

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐

Item2.02 Results of Operations and Financial Condition.

Item7.01 Regulation FD Disclosure.

On November 6, 2024, UMH Properties, Inc. issued a press release announcing the results for the third quarter September 30, 2024 and disclosed a supplemental information package in connection with its earnings conference call for the third quarter September 30, 2024. A copy of the supplemental information package and press release is furnished with this report as Exhibit 99 and is incorporated herein by reference.

The information in this report and the exhibit attached hereto is being furnished, not filed, for the purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and pursuant to Item 2.02 and Item 7.01 of Form 8-K will not be incorporated by reference into any filing under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, unless specifically identified therein as being incorporated therein by reference.

Forward-Looking Statements

Statements contained in this report, including the document that is incorporated by reference, that are not historical facts are forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended and the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 (the “Exchange Act”). All statements, other than statements of historical facts that address activities, events or developments where the Company uses any of the words “anticipates,” “assumes,” “believes,” “estimates,” “expects,” “intends,” or similar expressions, are forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements are not guaranteed and are based on the Company’s current intentions and on the Company’s current expectations and assumptions. These statements, intentions, expectations and assumptions involve risks and uncertainties, some of which are beyond the Company’s control that could cause actual results or events to differ materially from those that the Company anticipates or projects, such as:

changes<br>in the real estate market conditions and general economic conditions;
the<br> inherent risks associated with owning real estate, including local real estate market conditions, governing laws and regulations<br> affecting manufactured housing communities and illiquidity of real estate investments;
increased<br> competition in the geographic areas in which we own and operate manufactured housing communities;
our<br> ability to continue to identify, negotiate and acquire manufactured housing communities and/or vacant land which may be developed<br> into manufactured housing communities on terms favorable to us;
our<br> ability to maintain or increase rental rates and occupancy levels;
changes<br> in market rates of interest;
inflation<br> and increases in costs, including personnel, insurance and the cost of purchasing manufactured homes;
our<br> ability to purchase manufactured homes for rental or sale;
our<br> ability to repay debt financing obligations;
| 2 |

| --- | | ● | our<br> ability to refinance amounts outstanding under our credit facilities at maturity on terms favorable to us; | | --- | --- | | ● | our<br> ability to comply with certain debt covenants; | | ● | our<br> ability to integrate acquired properties and operations into existing operations; | | ● | the<br> availability of other debt and equity financing alternatives; | | ● | continued<br> ability to access the debt or equity markets; | | ● | the<br> loss of any member of our management team; | | ● | our<br> ability to maintain internal controls and processes to ensure all transactions are accounted for properly, all relevant disclosures<br> and filings are timely made in a timely manner in accordance with all rules and regulations, and any potential fraud or embezzlement<br> is thwarted or detected; | | ● | the<br> ability of manufactured home buyers to obtain financing; | | ● | the<br> level of repossessions by manufactured home lenders; | | ● | market<br> conditions affecting our investment securities; | | ● | changes<br> in federal or state tax rules or regulations that could have adverse tax consequences; | | ● | our<br> ability to qualify as a real estate investment trust for federal income tax purposes; and | | ● | risks<br> and uncertainties related to the COVID-19 pandemic or other highly infectious or contagious diseases. |

Item9.01 Financial Statements and Exhibits.

(d) Exhibits.

99 Supplemental information package for the third quarter September 30, 2024 and press release dated November 6, 2024.
104 Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document)
| 3 |

| --- |

SIGNATURE


Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

UMH Properties, Inc.
Date:<br> November 6, 2024 By: /s/ Anna T. Chew
Name: Anna<br>T. Chew
Title: Executive<br> Vice President and<br><br> <br>Chief<br> Financial Officer
| 4 |

| --- |

Exhibit99

Table of Contents
Page
Financial Highlights 3
Consolidated Balance Sheets 4
Consolidated Statements of Income (Loss) 5
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows 6
Reconciliation of Net Income (Loss) to Adjusted EBITDA excluding Non-Recurring Other Expense and Net Income (Loss) Attributable to Common Shareholders to FFO and Normalized FFO 7
Market Capitalization, Debt and Coverage Ratios 8
Debt Analysis 9
Debt Maturity 10
Securities Portfolio Performance 11
Property Summary and Snapshot 12
Same Property Statistics 13
Acquisitions Summary and Property Portfolio 14
Definitions 15
Press Release Dated November 6, 2024 16

Certain information in this Supplemental Information Package contains Non-GAAP financial measures. These Non-GAAP financial measures are REIT industry financial measures that are not calculated in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. Please see page 15 for a definition of these Non-GAAP financial measures and page 7 for the reconciliation of certain captions in the Supplemental Information Package to the statement of operations as reported in the Company’s filings with the SEC on Form 10-Q.

| UMH Properties, Inc. | Third Quarter FY 2024 Supplemental Information 2 |

| --- |

FinancialHighlights

(dollarsin thousands except per share amounts) (unaudited)

Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2024 September 30, 2023 September 30, 2024 September 30, 2023
Operating Information
Number of Communities ^(1)^ 139 137
Total Sites ^(1)^ 26,189 26,141
Rental and Related Income $ 51,937 $ 48,135 $ 153,760 $ 140,503
Community Operating Expenses $ 22,511 $ 20,673 $ 65,203 $ 60,795
Community NOI $ 29,426 $ 27,462 $ 88,557 $ 79,708
Expense Ratio 43.3 % 42.9 % 42.4 % 43.3 %
Sales of Manufactured Homes $ 8,734 $ 7,909 $ 24,919 $ 23,438
Number of Homes Sold 100 90 300 264
Number of Rentals Added, net 117 245 284 779
Net Income (Loss) $ 12,905 $ (1,499 ) $ 16,461 $ (3,403 )
Net Income (Loss) Attributable to Common Shareholders $ 8,181 $ (5,831 ) $ 2,444 $ (15,546 )
Adjusted EBITDA excluding Non-Recurring Other Expense $ 29,138 $ 25,965 $ 84,152 $ 74,695
FFO Attributable to Common Shareholders $ 17,662 $ 13,791 $ 47,890 $ 36,474
Normalized FFO Attributable to Common Shareholders $ 18,462 $ 14,400 $ 50,286 $ 39,169
Shares Outstanding and Per Share Data
Weighted Average Shares Outstanding
Basic 75,610 65,076 72,173 61,853
Diluted 76,563 65,554 72,971 62,508
Net Income (Loss) Attributable to Shareholders per Share-
Basic and Diluted $ 0.11 $ (0.09 ) $ 0.03 $ (0.25 )
FFO per Share-^(2)^
Basic $ 0.23 $ 0.21 $ 0.66 $ 0.59
Diluted $ 0.23 $ 0.21 $ 0.66 $ 0.58
Normalized FFO per Share- ^(2)^
Basic $ 0.24 $ 0.22 $ 0.70 $ 0.63
Diluted $ 0.24 $ 0.22 $ 0.69 $ 0.63
Dividends per Common Share $ 0.215 $ 0.205 $ 0.64 $ 0.62
Balance Sheet
Total Assets $ 1,501,533 $ 1,392,884
Total Liabilities $ 643,148 $ 715,137
Market Capitalization
Total Debt, Net of Unamortized Debt Issuance Costs $ 614,944 $ 686,630
Equity Market Capitalization $ 1,547,969 $ 927,733
Series D Preferred Stock $ 306,778 $ 279,482
Total Market Capitalization $ 2,469,691 $ 1,893,845
(1) Includes Duck River Estates and River Bluff Estates, two newly constructed communities in 2024, and Sebring Square and Rum Runner, two communities owned in a joint venture with Nuveen Real Estate in which the company has a 40% interest.
--- ---
(2) Please see Definitions on page 15.
| UMH Properties, Inc. | Third Quarter FY 2024 Supplemental Information 3 |

| --- | | Consolidated Balance Sheets | | | | | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | (in thousands except per share amounts) | | | December 31, | | | | | | | 2023 | | | | | (unaudited) | | | | | | ASSETS | | | | | | | Investment Property and Equipment | | | | | | | Land | 87,478 | | $ | 86,497 | | | Site and Land Improvements | 915,748 | | | 896,568 | | | Buildings and Improvements | 39,795 | | | 39,506 | | | Rental Homes and Accessories | 554,034 | | | 516,470 | | | Total Investment Property | 1,597,055 | | | 1,539,041 | | | Equipment and Vehicles | 30,759 | | | 29,126 | | | Total Investment Property and Equipment | 1,627,814 | | | 1,568,167 | | | Accumulated Depreciation | (456,795 | ) | | (416,309 | ) | | Net Investment Property and Equipment | 1,171,019 | | | 1,151,858 | | | Other Assets | | | | | | | Cash and Cash Equivalents | 66,704 | | | 57,320 | | | Marketable Securities at Fair Value | 34,178 | | | 34,506 | | | Inventory of Manufactured Homes | 31,440 | | | 32,940 | | | Notes and Other Receivables, net | 88,367 | | | 81,071 | | | Prepaid Expenses and Other Assets | 17,138 | | | 11,729 | | | Land Development Costs | 65,965 | | | 33,302 | | | Investment in Joint Venture | 26,722 | | | 24,851 | | | Total Other Assets | 330,514 | | | 275,719 | | | TOTAL ASSETS | 1,501,533 | | $ | 1,427,577 | | | LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY | | | | | | | Liabilities | | | | | | | Mortgages Payable, net of unamortized debt issuance costs | 488,285 | | $ | 496,483 | | | Other Liabilities | | | | | | | Accounts Payable | 5,732 | | | 6,106 | | | Loans Payable, net of unamortized debt issuance costs | 25,968 | | | 93,479 | | | Series A Bonds, net of unamortized debt issuance costs | 100,691 | | | 100,055 | | | Accrued Liabilities and Deposits | 12,546 | | | 15,117 | | | Tenant Security Deposits | 9,926 | | | 9,543 | | | Total Other Liabilities | 154,863 | | | 224,300 | | | Total Liabilities | 643,148 | | | 720,783 | | | COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES | | | | | | | Shareholders’ Equity: | | | | | | | Series D- 6.375% Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock, 0.10 par value per share; 13,700 shares authorized as of September 30,<br> 2024 and December, 31 2023; 12,271 and 11,607 shares issued and outstanding as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively | 306,778 | | | 290,180 | | | Common Stock- 0.10 par value per share: 163,714 and 153,714 shares authorized as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023;<br> 78,697 and 67,978 shares issued and outstanding as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively | 7,870 | | | 6,798 | | | Excess Stock- 0.10 par value per share: 3,000 shares authorized; no shares issued or outstanding as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 | -0- | | | -0- | | | Additional Paid-In Capital | 567,178 | | | 433,106 | | | Accumulated Deficit | (25,364 | ) | | (25,364 | ) | | Total UMH Properties, Inc. Shareholders’ Equity | 856,462 | | | 704,720 | | | Non-Controlling Interest in Consolidated Subsidiaries | 1,923 | | | 2,074 | | | Total Shareholders’ Equity | 858,385 | | | 706,794 | | | TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY | 1,501,533 | | $ | 1,427,577 | |

All values are in US Dollars.

| UMH Properties, Inc. | Third Quarter FY 2024 Supplemental Information 4 |

| --- |

ConsolidatedStatements of Income (Loss)

(inthousands except per share amounts) (unaudited)

Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2024 September 30, 2023 September 30, 2024 September 30, 2023
INCOME:
Rental and Related Income $ 51,937 $ 48,135 $ 153,760 $ 140,503
Sales of Manufactured Homes 8,734 7,909 24,919 23,438
TOTAL INCOME 60,671 56,044 178,679 163,941
EXPENSES:
Community Operating Expenses 22,511 20,673 65,203 60,795
Cost of Sales of Manufactured Homes 5,446 5,334 16,463 16,059
Selling Expenses 1,787 1,792 5,177 5,269
General and Administrative Expenses 4,474 4,491 15,348 14,654
Depreciation Expense 14,693 14,147 44,435 41,271
TOTAL EXPENSES 48,911 46,437 146,626 138,048
OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE):
Interest Income 1,816 1,306 4,884 3,661
Dividend Income 357 508 1,079 1,745
Gain (Loss) on Sales of Marketable Securities, net -0- 226 (3,778 ) 183
Increase (Decrease) in Fair Value of Marketable Securities 5,499 (5,496 ) 3,468 (10,439 )
Other Income 150 235 514 850
Loss on Investment in Joint Venture (75 ) (165 ) (299 ) (645 )
Interest Expense (6,524 ) (7,694 ) (21,369 ) (24,662 )
TOTAL OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE) 1,223 (11,080 ) (15,501 ) (29,307 )
Income (Loss) before Gain (Loss) on Sales of Investment Property and Equipment 12,983 (1,473 ) 16,552 (3,414 )
Gain (Loss) on Sales of Investment Property and Equipment (78 ) (26 ) (91 ) 11
NET INCOME (LOSS) 12,905 (1,499 ) 16,461 (3,403 )
Preferred Dividends (4,783 ) (4,364 ) (14,168 ) (12,251 )
Loss Attributable to Non-Controlling Interest 59 32 151 108
NET INCOME (LOSS) ATTRIBUTABLE TO COMMON SHAREHOLDERS $ 8,181 $ (5,831 ) $ 2,444 $ (15,546 )
NETINCOME (LOSS) ATTRIBUTABLE TO COMMON SHAREHOLDERS PER SHARE –
Basic and Diluted $ 0.11 $ (0.09 ) $ 0.03 $ (0.25 )
WEIGHTEDAVERAGE COMMON SHARES OUTSTANDING:
Basic 75,610 65,076 72,173 61,853
Diluted 76,563 65,554 72,971 62,508
| UMH Properties, Inc. | Third Quarter FY 2024 Supplemental Information 5 |

| --- |

ConsolidatedStatements of Cash Flows

(in thousands) (unaudited)

Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2024 September 30, 2023
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
Net Income (Loss) $ 16,461 $ (3,403 )
Non-Cash Items Included in Net Income (Loss):
Depreciation 44,435 41,271
Amortization of Financing Costs 1,770 1,592
Stock Compensation Expense 3,732 4,010
Provision for Uncollectible Notes and Other Receivables 1,302 1,332
(Gain) Loss on Sales of Marketable Securities, net 3,778 (183 )
(Increase) Decrease in Fair Value of Marketable Securities (3,468 ) 10,439
(Gain) Loss on Sales of Investment Property and Equipment 91 (11 )
Loss on Investment in Joint Venture 690 799
Changes in Operating Assets and Liabilities:
Inventory of Manufactured Homes 1,500 49,518
Notes and Other Receivables, net of notes acquired with acquisitions (8,598 ) (12,645 )
Prepaid Expenses and Other Assets (4,800 ) 1,612
Accounts Payable (374 ) (409 )
Accrued Liabilities and Deposits (2,571 ) (3,815 )
Tenant Security Deposits 383 1,007
Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities 54,331 91,114
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
Purchase of Manufactured Home Communities -0- (3,679 )
Purchase of Investment Property and Equipment (67,575 ) (108,616 )
Proceeds from Sales of Investment Property and Equipment 3,888 2,282
Additions to Land Development Costs (30,784 ) (24,310 )
Purchase of Marketable Securities (18 ) (17 )
Proceeds from Sales of Marketable Securities 36 4,323
Investment in Joint Venture (2,561 ) (5,709 )
Net Cash Used in Investing Activities (97,014 ) (135,726 )
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
Net Payments from Short-Term Borrowings (67,363 ) (8,338 )
Principal Payments of Mortgages and Loans (8,887 ) (67,429 )
Financing Costs on Debt (593 ) (871 )
Proceeds from At-The-Market Preferred Equity Program, net of offering costs 15,260 46,792
Proceeds from At-The-Market Common Equity Program, net of offering costs 163,194 121,964
Proceeds from Issuance of Common Stock in the DRIP, net of dividend reinvestments 5,258 4,807
Proceeds from Exercise of Stock Options 2,919 734
Preferred Dividends Paid (14,168 ) (12,251 )
Common Dividends Paid, net of dividend reinvestments (42,944 ) (36,102 )
Net Cash Provided by Financing Activities 52,676 49,306
NET INCREASE IN CASH, CASH EQUIVALENTS AND RESTRICTED CASH 9,993 4,694
CASH, CASH EQUIVALENTS AND RESTRICTED CASH AT BEGINNING OF PERIOD 64,437 40,876
CASH, CASH EQUIVALENTS AND RESTRICTED CASH AT END OF PERIOD $ 74,430 $ 45,570
| UMH Properties, Inc. | Third Quarter FY 2024 Supplemental Information 6 |

| --- |

Reconciliationof Net Income (Loss) to Adjusted EBITDA and Net Income (Loss) Attributable to Common Shareholders to FFO and NormalizedFFO

(in thousands) (unaudited)

Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2024 September 30, 2023 September 30, 2024 September 30, 2023
Reconciliation of Net Income (Loss) to Adjusted EBITDA
Net Income (Loss) $ 12,905 $ (1,499 ) $ 16,461 $ (3,403 )
Interest Expense 6,524 7,694 21,369 24,662
Franchise Taxes 114 101 342 302
Depreciation Expense 14,693 14,147 44,435 41,271
Depreciation Expense from Unconsolidated Joint Venture 209 179 610 504
(Increase) Decrease in Fair Value of Marketable Securities (5,499 ) 5,496 (3,468 ) 10,439
(Gain) Loss on Sales of Marketable Securities, net -0- (226 ) 3,778 (183 )
Adjusted EBITDA 28,946 25,892 83,527 73,592
Non- Recurring Other Expense ^(1)^ 192 73 625 1,103
AdjustedEBITDA without Non-recurring Other Expense $ 29,138 $ 25,965 $ 84,152 $ 74,695

Reconciliation of Net Income (Loss) Attributable to Common Shareholders to Funds from Operations

Net Income (Loss) Attributable to Common Shareholders $ 8,181 $ (5,831 ) $ 2,444 $ (15,546 )
Depreciation Expense 14,693 14,147 44,435 41,271
Depreciation Expense from Unconsolidated Joint Venture 209 179 610 504
(Gain) Loss on Sales of Investment Property and Equipment 78 26 91 (11 )
(Increase) Decrease in Fair Value of Marketable Securities (5,499 ) 5,496 (3,468 ) 10,439
(Gain) Loss on Sales of Marketable Securities, net -0- (226 ) 3,778 (183 )
Funds from Operations Attributable to Common Shareholders (“FFO”) 17,662 13,791 47,890 36,474
Adjustments:
Amortization of Financing Costs 608 536 1,771 1,592
Non- Recurring Other Expense ^(1)^ 192 73 625 1,103
NormalizedFunds from Operations Attributable to Common Shareholders (“Normalized FFO”) $ 18,462 $ 14,400 $ 50,286 $ 39,169
(1) Consists of one-time legal fees ($192 and $243, respectively), and costs associated with the liquidation/sale of inventory in a particular sales center ($0 and $382, respectively) for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, respectively. Consists of the previously disclosed special bonus and restricted stock grants for the August 2020 groundbreaking Fannie Mae financing, which are being expensed over the vesting period ($0 and $862, respectively) and non-recurring expenses for the joint venture with Nuveen ($43 and $93, respectively), one-time legal fees ($25 and $75, respectively), fees related to the establishment of the OZ Fund ($0 and $37, respectively), and costs associated with acquisitions that were not completed ($5 and $36, respectively) for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023, respectively.
--- ---
| UMH Properties, Inc. | Third Quarter FY 2024 Supplemental Information 7 |

| --- |

MarketCapitalization, Debt and Coverage Ratios

(inthousands) (unaudited)

Nine Months Ended Year Ended
September 30, 2024 September 30, 2023 December 31, 2023
Shares Outstanding 78,697 66,172 67,978
Market Price Per Share $ 19.67 $ 14.02 $ 15.32
Equity Market Capitalization $ 1,547,969 $ 927,733 $ 1,041,422
Total Debt 614,944 686,630 690,017
Preferred 306,778 279,482 290,180
Total Market Capitalization $ 2,469,691 $ 1,893,845 $ 2,021,619
Total Debt $ 614,944 $ 686,630 $ 690,017
Less: Cash and Cash Equivalents (66,704 ) (38,646 ) (57,320 )
Net Debt 548,240 647,984 632,697
Less: Marketable Securities at Fair Value (“Securities”) (34,178 ) (27,616 ) (34,506 )
Net Debt Less Securities $ 514,062 $ 620,368 $ 598,191
Interest Expense $ 21,369 $ 24,662 $ 32,475
Capitalized Interest 4,119 4,095 5,032
Preferred Dividends 14,168 12,251 16,723
Total Fixed Charges $ 39,656 $ 41,008 $ 54,230
Adjusted EBITDA excluding Non-Recurring Other Expenses $ 84,152 $ 74,695 $ 101,780
Debt and Coverage Ratios
Net Debt / Total Market Capitalization 22.2 % 34.2 % 31.3 %
Net Debt Plus Preferred / Total Market Capitalization 34.6 % 49.0 % 45.7 %
Net Debt Less Securities / Total Market Capitalization 20.8 % 32.8 % 29.6 %
Net Debt Less Securities Plus Preferred / Total Market Capitalization 33.2 % 47.5 % 43.9 %
Interest Coverage 3.3 x 2.6 x 2.7 x
Fixed Charge Coverage 2.1 x 1.8 x 1.9 x
Net Debt / Adjusted EBITDA excluding Non-Recurring Other Expense 4.9 x 6.5 x 6.2 x
Net Debt Less Securities / Adjusted EBITDA excluding Non-Recurring Other Expense 4.6 x 6.2 x 5.9 x
Net Debt Plus Preferred / Adjusted EBITDA excluding Non-Recurring Other Expense 7.6 x 9.3 x 9.1 x
Net Debt Less Securities Plus Preferred / Adjusted EBITDA excluding Non-Recurring Other Expense 7.3 x 9.0 x 8.7 x
| UMH Properties, Inc. | Third Quarter FY 2024 Supplemental Information 8 |

| --- |

DebtAnalysis

(inthousands) (unaudited)


Nine Months Ended Year Ended
September 30, 2024 September30, 2023 December31, 2023
Debt Outstanding
Mortgages Payable:
Fixed Rate Mortgages $ 492,248 $ 446,280 $ 501,135
Unamortized Debt Issuance Costs (3,963 ) (4,116 ) (4,652 )
Mortgages, Net of Unamortized Debt Issuance Costs $ 488,285 $ 442,164 $ 496,483
Loans Payable:
Unsecured Line of Credit $ -0- $ 100,000 $ 70,000
Other Loans Payable 27,320 45,888 24,683
Total Loans Before Unamortized Debt Issuance Costs 27,320 145,888 94,683
Unamortized Debt Issuance Costs (1,352 ) (1,265 ) (1,204 )
Loans, Net of Unamortized Debt Issuance Costs $ 25,968 $ 144,623 $ 93,479
Bonds Payable:
Series A Bonds $ 102,670 $ 102,670 $ 102,670
Unamortized Debt Issuance Costs (1,979 ) (2,827 ) (2,615 )
Bonds, Net of Unamortized Debt Issuance Costs $ 100,691 $ 99,843 $ 100,055
Total Debt, Net of UnamortizedDebt Issuance Costs $ 614,944 $ 686,630 $ 690,017
% Fixed/Floating
Fixed 99.5 % 79.0 % 90.0 %
Floating 0.5 % 21.0 % 10.0 %
Total 100.0 % **** 100.0 % **** 100.0 %
Weighted Average Interest Rates ^(1)^
Mortgages Payable 4.17 % 3.88 % 4.17 %
Loans Payable 6.47 % 7.26 % 6.98 %
Bonds Payable 4.72 % 4.72 % 4.72 %
Total Average 4.36 % **** 4.71 % **** 4.63 %
Weighted Average Maturity (Years)
Mortgages Payable 4.6 **** **** 5.0 **** **** 5.3 ****

(1) Weighted average interest rates do not include the effectof unamortized debt issuance costs.
| UMH Properties, Inc. | Third Quarter FY 2024 Supplemental Information 9 |

| --- |


DebtMaturity

(inthousands) (unaudited)

As of September 30, 2024:<br><br> <br>Year Ended Mortgages Loans Bonds Total % of Total
2024 $ -0- $ 3,123 $ -0- $ 3,123 0.5 %
2025 116,113 -0- -0- 116,113 18.7 %
2026 36,273 -0- -0- 36,273 5.8 %
2027 38,285 -0- 102,670 (1) 140,955 22.7 %
2028 24,753 24,197 -0- 48,950 7.9 %
Thereafter 276,824 -0- -0- 276,824 44.5 %
Total Debt Before Unamortized Debt Issuance Costs 492,248 27,320 102,670 622,238 100.0 %
Unamortized Debt Issuance Costs (3,963 ) (1,352 ) (1,979 ) (7,294 )
TotalDebt, Net of Unamortized Debt Issuance Costs $ 488,285 $ 25,968 $ 100,691 $ 614,944
(1) Represents $102.7 million balance outstanding of the Company’sSeries A Bonds due February 28, 2027.
--- ---
| UMH Properties, Inc. | Third Quarter FY 2024 Supplemental Information 10 |

| --- |

SecuritiesPortfolio Performance

(inthousands) (unaudited)

Year Ended Securities <br><br>Available for Sale Dividend Income Net Realized Gain<br><br> (Loss) on Sale of<br><br> Securities Net Realized Gain<br><br> (Loss) on Sale of<br><br> Securities &<br><br> Dividend Income
2010-2014 63,556 $ 15,066 $ 14,414 $ 29,480
2015 75,011 4,399 204 4,603
2016 108,755 6,636 2,285 8,921
2017 132,964 8,135 1,747 9,882
2018 99,596 10,367 20 10,387
2019 116,186 7,535 -0- 7,535
2020 103,172 5,729 -0- 5,729
2021 113,748 5,098 2,342 7,440
2022 42,178 2,903 6,394 9,297
2023 34,506 2,318 183 2,501
2024* 34,178 1,079 (3,778 ) (2,699 )
$ 69,265 $ 23,811 $ 93,076

*Financial Information is as of and for the nine months ended September 30, 2024.

| UMH Properties, Inc. | Third Quarter FY 2024 Supplemental Information 11 |

| --- |


PropertySummary and Snapshot

(unaudited)

September 30, 2024 September 30, 2023 % Change
UMH Communities ^(1)^ 137 135 1.5 %
Total Sites 25,826 25,778 0.2 %
Occupied Sites 22,565 22,294 271 sites, 1.2 %
Occupancy % 87.4 % 86.5 % 90 bps
Total Rentals 10,253 9,877 3.8 %
Occupied Rentals 9,683 9,308 4.0 %
Rental Occupancy % 94.4 % 94.2 % 20 bps
Monthly Rent Per Site $ 534 $ 514 3.9 %
Monthly Rent Per Home Rental Including Site $ 969 $ 922 5.1 %
State Number Total Acreage Developed Acreage Vacant Acreage Total Sites Occupied<br> <br>Sites Occupancy Percentage Monthly Rent<br> <br>Per Site Total Rentals Occupied Rentals Rental Occupancy Percentage Monthly<br> <br>Rent Per<br> <br>Home Rental ^(3)^
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Alabama 2 69 62 7 299 134 44.8 % $ 200 112 104 92.9 % $ 1,056
Georgia 1 26 26 -0- 118 14 11.9 % $ 450 14 14 100.0 % $ 1,070
Indiana 14 1,105 908 197 4,051 3,593 88.7 % $ 495 1,956 1,846 94.4 % $ 957
Maryland 1 77 29 48 69 62 89.9 % $ 655 1 -0- 0.0 % N/A
Michigan 4 241 222 19 1,089 918 84.3 % $ 503 380 361 95.0 % $ 1,019
New Jersey 5 390 226 164 1,265 1,219 96.4 % $ 706 44 39 88.6 % $ 1,282
New York ^(2)^ 8 698 327 371 1,370 1,194 87.2 % $ 632 498 469 94.2 % $ 1,140
Ohio 38 2,044 1,515 529 7,307 6,399 87.6 % $ 490 3,001 2,850 95.0 % $ 921
Pennsylvania 53 2,392 1,901 491 7,976 6,975 87.4 % $ 561 3,163 2,970 93.9 % $ 966
South Carolina 2 63 55 8 322 210 65.2 % $ 220 155 138 89.0 % $ 1,069
Tennessee ^(1)^ 9 710 368 342 1,960 1,847 94.2 % $ 554 929 892 96.0 % $ 1,005
Total UMH ^(1)^ 137 7,815 5,639 2,176 25,826 22,565 87.4 % $ 534 10,253 9,683 94.4 % $ 969
(1) Includes Duck River Estates and River Bluff Estates, two newly constructed communities in 2024. Excludes two Florida communities owned in a joint venture with Nuveen Real Estate in which the company has a 40% interest.
--- ---
(2) Total and Vacant Acreage of 220 acres for Mountain View Estates property is included in the above summary.
(3) Includes home and site rent charges.
| UMH Properties, Inc. | Third Quarter FY 2024 Supplemental Information 12 |

| --- |

SameProperty Statistics

(inthousands) (unaudited)

For Three Months Ended For Nine Months Ended
September 30,<br> <br>2024 September 30,<br> <br>2023 Change % <br> Change September 30,<br> <br>2024 September 30,<br> <br>2023 Change % <br> Change
Same Property Community Net Operating Income (“NOI”)
Rental and Related Income $ 51,336 $ 47,673 $ 3,663 7.7 % $ 151,976 $ 139,384 $ 12,592 9.0 %
Community Operating Expenses 21,078 19,492 1,586 8.1 % 60,768 57,365 3,403 5.9 %
SameProperty Community NOI $ 30,258 $ 28,181 $ 2,077 7.4 % $ 91,208 $ 82,019 $ 9,189 11.2 %


September 30, 2024 September 30, 2023 Change
Total Sites 25,483 25,454 0.1 %
Occupied Sites 22,355 22,135 220 sites, 1.0 %
Occupancy % 87.7 % 87.0 % 70 bps
Number of Properties 133 133 N/A
Total Rentals 10,089 9,752 3.5 %
Occupied Rentals 9,525 9,185 3.7 %
Rental Occupancy 94.4 % 94.2 % 20 bps
Monthly Rent Per Site $ 537 $ 514 4.5 %
Monthly Rent Per Home Rental Including Site $ 970 $ 919 5.5 %

SameProperty includes all UMH communities owned as of January 1, 2023, with the exception of Memphis Blues, Duck River Estates and RiverBluff Estates.

| UMH Properties, Inc. | Third Quarter FY 2024 Supplemental Information 13 |

| --- |

AcquisitionsSummary

(dollarsin thousands)

Year of Acquisition Number of Communities Sites Occupancy %<br> <br>at Acquisition Purchase<br> <br>Price Price<br> <br>Per Site Total Acres
2021 3 543 59 % $ 18,300 $ 34 113
2022 7 1,480 65 % $ 86,223 $ 58 461
2023 1 118 -0- % $ 3,650 $ 31 26


| UMH Properties, Inc. | Third Quarter FY 2024 Supplemental Information 14 |

| --- |


Definitions

Investors and analysts following the real estate industry utilize funds from operations available to common shareholders (“FFO”), normalized funds from operations available to common shareholders (“Normalized FFO”), Community NOI, Same Property Community NOI, and earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, amortization and acquisition costs (“Adjusted EBITDA excluding Non-Recurring Other Expense”), variously defined, as supplemental performance measures. While the Company believes net income (loss) available to common shareholders, as defined by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (U.S. GAAP), is the most appropriate measure, it considers Community NOI, Same Property Community NOI, Adjusted EBITDA excluding Non-Recurring Other Expense, FFO and Normalized FFO, given their wide use by and relevance to investors and analysts, appropriate supplemental performance measures. FFO, reflecting the assumption that real estate asset values rise or fall with market conditions, principally adjusts for the effects of U.S. GAAP depreciation and amortization of real estate assets. FFO also adjusts for the effects of the change in the fair value of marketable securities and gains and losses realized on marketable securities. Normalized FFO reflects the same assumptions as FFO except that it also adjusts for amortization of financing costs and certain one-time charges. Community NOI and Same Property Community NOI provide a measure of rental operations and do not factor in depreciation and amortization and non-property specific expenses such as general and administrative expenses. Adjusted EBITDA excluding Non-Recurring Other Expense provides a tool to further evaluate the ability to incur and service debt and to fund dividends and other cash needs. In addition, Community NOI, Same Property Community NOI, Adjusted EBITDA, excluding Non-Recurring Other Expense, FFO and Normalized FFO are commonly used in various ratios, pricing multiples, yields and returns and valuation of calculations used to measure financial position, performance and value.

FFO, as defined by The National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts (“Nareit”), is calculated to be equal to net income (loss) applicable to common shareholders, as defined by U.S. GAAP, excluding gains or losses from sales of previously depreciated real estate assets, impairment charges related to depreciable real estate assets, the change in the fair value of marketable securities, and the gain or loss on the sale of marketable securities plus certain non-cash items such as real estate asset depreciation and amortization. Included in the Nareit FFO White Paper - 2018 Restatement, is an option pertaining to assets incidental to our main business in the calculation of Nareit FFO to make an election to include or exclude gains and losses on the sale of these assets, such as marketable equity securities, and include or exclude mark-to-market changes in the value recognized on these marketable equity securities. In conjunction with the adoption of the FFO White Paper - 2018 Restatement, for all periods presented, we have elected to exclude the gains and losses realized on marketable securities and change in the fair value of marketable securities from our FFO calculation. Nareit created FFO as a non-GAAP supplemental measure of REIT operating performance.

NormalizedFFO is calculated as FFO excluding amortization and certain one-time charges.

NormalizedFFO per Diluted Common Share is calculated using diluted weighted shares outstanding of 76.6 million and 73.0 million shares for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, respectively, and 65.6 million and 62.5 million shares for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023, respectively. Common stock equivalents resulting from stock options to purchase 5.4 million shares of common stock amounted to 953,000 and 798,000 shares, for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, respectively, were included in the computation of Diluted Net Income per Share. Common stock equivalents resulting from stock options in the amount of 478,000 and 655,000 for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023, respectively, were excluded from the computation of Diluted Net Loss per Share as their effect would have been anti-dilutive.

CommunityNOI is calculated as rental and related income less community operating expenses such as real estate taxes, repairs and maintenance, community salaries, utilities, insurance and other expenses.


SameProperty Community NOI is calculated as Community NOI, using all properties owned as of January 1, 2023, with the exception of Memphis Blues, Duck River Estates and River Bluff Estates.

AdjustedEBITDA excluding Non-Recurring Other Expense is calculated as net income (loss) plus interest expense, franchise taxes, depreciation, the change in the fair value of marketable securities and the gain (loss) on sales of marketable securities, adjusted for non-recurring other expenses.

CommunityNOI, Same Property Community NOI, Adjusted EBITDA excluding Non-Recurring Other Expense, FFO and Normalized FFO do not represent cash generated from operating activities in accordance with U.S. GAAP and are not necessarily indicative of cash available to fund cash needs, including the repayment of principal on debt and payment of dividends and distributions. Community NOI, Same Property Community NOI, Adjusted EBITDA excluding Non-Recurring Other Expense, FFO and Normalized FFO should not be considered as substitutes for net income (loss) applicable to common shareholders (calculated in accordance with U.S. GAAP) as a measure of results of operations, or cash flows (calculated in accordance with U.S. GAAP) as a measure of liquidity. Community NOI, Same Property Community NOI, Adjusted EBITDA excluding Non-Recurring Other Expense, FFO and Normalized FFO as currently calculated by the Company may not be comparable to similarly titled, but variously calculated, measures of other REITs.

| UMH Properties, Inc. | Third Quarter FY 2024 Supplemental Information 15 |

| --- |

PressRelease Dated November 6, 2024


FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE November 6, 2024
Contact: Nelli Madden
732-577-9997

UMHPROPERTIES, INC. REPORTS RESULTS FOR THE THIRD QUARTER ENDED

SEPTEMBER30, 2024

FREEHOLD,NJ, November 6, 2024........ UMH Properties, Inc. (NYSE:UMH) (TASE:UMH) reported Total Income for the quarter ended September 30, 2024 of $60.7 million, as compared to $56.0 million for the quarter ended September 30, 2023, representing an increase of 8%. Net Income Attributable to Common Shareholders amounted to $8.2 million or $0.11 per diluted share for the quarter ended September 30, 2024, as compared to a Net Loss of $5.8 million or $0.09 per diluted share for the quarter ended September 30, 2023. Normalized Funds from Operations Attributable to Common Shareholders (“Normalized FFO”), was $18.5 million or $0.24 per diluted share for the quarter ended September 30, 2024, as compared to $14.4 million or $0.22 per diluted share for the quarter ended September 30, 2023, representing a 9% per diluted share increase.

A summary of significant financial information for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 is as follows (in thousandsexcept per share amounts):

Three Months Ended
September 30,
2024 2023
Total Income $ 60,671 $ 56,044
Total Expenses $ 48,911 $ 46,437
Net Income (Loss) Attributable to Common Shareholders $ 8,181 $ (5,831 )
Net Income (Loss) Attributable to Common Shareholders <br>per Diluted Common Share $ 0.11 $ (0.09 )
FFO ^(1)^ $ 17,662 $ 13,791
FFO ^(1)^ per Diluted Common Share $ 0.23 $ 0.21
Normalized FFO ^(1)^ $ 18,462 $ 14,400
Normalized FFO ^(1)^ per Diluted Common Share $ 0.24 $ 0.22
Basic Weighted Average Shares Outstanding 75,610 65,076
Diluted Weighted Average Shares Outstanding 76,563 65,554
| UMH Properties, Inc. | Third Quarter FY 2024 Supplemental Information 16 |

| --- | | | Nine Months Ended | | | | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | | September 30, | | | | | | | 2024 | | 2023 | | | | Total Income | $ | 178,679 | $ | 163,941 | | | Total Expenses | $ | 146,626 | $ | 138,048 | | | Net Income (Loss) Attributable to Common Shareholders | $ | 2,444 | $ | (15,546 | ) | | Net Income (Loss) Attributable to Common Shareholders per Diluted Common Share | $ | 0.03 | $ | (0.25 | ) | | FFO ^(1)^ | $ | 47,890 | $ | 36,474 | | | FFO ^(1)^ per Diluted Common Share | $ | 0.66 | $ | 0.58 | | | Normalized FFO ^(1)^ | $ | 50,286 | $ | 39,169 | | | Normalized FFO ^(1)^ per Diluted Common Share | $ | 0.69 | $ | 0.63 | | | Basic Weighted Average Shares Outstanding | | 72,173 | | 61,853 | | | Diluted Weighted Average Shares Outstanding | | 72,971 | | 62,508 | |

A summary of significant balance sheet information as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 is as follows (in thousands):

September 30, 2024 December 31, 2023
Gross Real Estate Investments $ 1,597,055 $ 1,539,041
Marketable Securities at Fair Value $ 34,178 $ 34,506
Total Assets $ 1,501,533 $ 1,427,577
Mortgages Payable, net $ 488,285 $ 496,483
Loans Payable, net $ 25,968 $ 93,479
Bonds Payable, net $ 100,691 $ 100,055
Total Shareholders’ Equity $ 858,385 $ 706,794

Samuel A. Landy, President and CEO, commented on the results of the third quarter of 2024.

“We are pleased to announce another solid quarter of operating results. During the quarter, we:

Increased<br> Rental and Related Income by 8%;
Increased<br> Sales of Manufactured Homes by 10%;
Increased<br> Community Net Operating Income (“NOI”) by 7%;
Increased<br> Same Property NOI by 7%;
Increased<br> Same Property Occupancy by 70 basis points from 87.0% to 87.7%;
Increased<br> our rental home portfolio by 117 homes from June 30, 2024 and 284 homes from yearend 2023<br> to approximately 10,300 total rental homes, representing an increase of 3%;
Issued<br> and sold approximately 5.7 million shares of Common Stock through our At-the-Market Sale<br> Programs at a weighted average price of $18.93 per share, generating gross proceeds of $108.4<br> million and net proceeds of $106.7 million, after offering expenses;
Issued<br> and sold approximately 441,000 shares of Series D Preferred Stock through our At-the-Market<br> Sale Program at a weighted average price of $23.51 per share, generating gross proceeds of<br> $10.4 million and net proceeds of $10.2 million, after offering expenses;
Subsequent<br> to quarter end, issued and sold approximately 170,000 shares of Common Stock through our<br> At-the-Market Sale Program at a weighted average price of $18.92 per share, generating net<br> proceeds of $3.2 million, after offering expenses; and
Subsequent<br> to quarter end, issued and sold approximately 247,000 shares of Series D Preferred Stock<br> through our At-the-Market Sale Program at a weighted average price of $23.90 per share, generating<br> net proceeds of $5.8 million, after offering expenses.”
| UMH Properties, Inc. | Third Quarter FY 2024 Supplemental Information 17 |

| --- |

Mr. Landy stated, “UMH has executed on its long-term business plan which is resulting in improved community operating results, increased sales profits and ultimately growing earnings per share. Normalized FFO per share for the third quarter of 2024 was $0.24 per share as compared to $0.22 per share for the third quarter of 2023, representing an increase of approximately 9%. Year to date, Normalized FFO per share was $0.69 as compared to $0.63 per share last year, representing an increase of approximately 10%.”

“Our same property operating results continue to meet our expectations. Year-over-year, same property occupancy has increased by 220 sites, or 70 basis points, to 87.7%. This occupancy growth and our annual rent increases generated same property rental and related income growth of 8% for the quarter and 9% for the first nine months of the year. Same property NOI increased 7% for the quarter and 11% for the first nine months of the year. These increases in same property occupancy, rental and related income and in NOI substantially increases the value of our communities.”

“Sales of manufactured homes were $8.7 million for the quarter and $24.9 million for the year, representing increases of 10% and 6%, respectively. We have sold 300 homes this year of which 98 were new home sales, averaging $151,000 per sale, and 202 were used home sales, averaging $50,000 per sale. Our sales pipeline remains strong, and we are on track to break our sales record of $31.2 million, which was set last year.”

“During the quarter, UMH issued and sold 5.7 million shares of common stock through our at-the-market sales program at a weighted average price of $18.93 per share, generating gross proceeds of approximately $108.4 million. This capital was raised close to our 52-week high and was utilized to pay down our line of credit. Our $260 million line of credit is fully available to us. Our balance sheet is well-positioned to continue to invest internally in our rental home program, financed home sales, capital improvements and expansions. Additionally, we are well positioned to execute on acquisitions should when they become available at attractive prices.”

“We are also updating our 2024 guidance, which previously was normalized FFO in a range of $0.91-$0.95 per diluted share for the full year, or $0.93 at the midpoint. We are tightening this range, to $0.92-$0.94. This represents approximately 8% annual NFFO growth at the midpoint over full year 2023 NFFO of $0.86 per diluted share.”

UMH Properties, Inc. will host its Third Quarter 2024 Financial Results Webcast and Conference Call. Senior management will discuss the results, current market conditions and future outlook on Thursday, November 7, 2024, at 10:00 a.m. Eastern Time.

The Company’s 2024 third quarter financial results being released herein will be available on the Company’s website at www.umh.reit in the “Financials” section.

To participate in the webcast, select the webcast icon on the homepage of the Company’s website at www.umh.reit, in the Upcoming Events section. Interested parties can also participate via conference call by calling toll free 877-513-1898 (domestically) or 412-902-4147 (internationally).

The replay of the conference call will be available at 12:00 p.m. Eastern Time on Thursday, November 7, 2024, and can be accessed by dialing toll free 877-344-7529 (domestically) and 412-317-0088 (internationally) and entering the passcode 2262955. A transcript of the call and the webcast replay will be available at the Company’s website, www.umh.reit.

UMH Properties, Inc., which was organized in 1968, is a public equity REIT that owns and operates 139 manufactured home communities containing approximately 26,200 developed homesites, including two communities owned through its joint venture in which the Company has a 40% interest. These communities are located in New Jersey, New York, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Tennessee, Indiana, Maryland, Michigan, Alabama, South Carolina, Florida and Georgia.

Certain statements included in this press release which are not historical facts may be deemed forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Any such forward-looking statements are based on the Company’s current expectations and involve various risks and uncertainties. Although the Company believes the expectations reflected in any forward-looking statements are based on reasonable assumptions, the Company can provide no assurance those expectations will be achieved. The risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results or events to differ materially from expectations are contained in the Company’s annual report on Form 10-K and described from time to time in the Company’s other filings with the SEC. The Company undertakes no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements whether as a result of new information, future events, or otherwise.

| UMH Properties, Inc. | Third Quarter FY 2024 Supplemental Information 18 |

| --- |

Note:

(1) Non-GAAP<br> Information: We assess and measure our overall operating results based upon an industry performance<br> measure referred to as Funds from Operations Attributable to Common Shareholders (“FFO”),<br> which management believes is a useful indicator of our operating performance. FFO is used<br> by industry analysts and investors as a supplemental operating performance measure of a REIT.<br> FFO, as defined by The National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts (“Nareit”),<br> represents net income (loss) attributable to common shareholders, as defined by accounting<br> principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”),<br> excluding gains or losses from sales of previously depreciated real estate assets, impairment<br> charges related to depreciable real estate assets, the change in the fair value of marketable<br> securities, and the gain or loss on the sale of marketable securities plus certain non-cash<br> items such as real estate asset depreciation and amortization. Included in the Nareit FFO<br> White Paper - 2018 Restatement, is an option pertaining to assets incidental to our main<br> business in the calculation of Nareit FFO to make an election to include or exclude gains<br> and losses on the sale of these assets, such as marketable equity securities, and include<br> or exclude mark-to-market changes in the value recognized on these marketable equity securities.<br> In conjunction with the adoption of the FFO White Paper - 2018 Restatement, for all periods<br> presented, we have elected to exclude the gains and losses realized on marketable securities<br> investments and the change in the fair value of marketable securities from our FFO calculation.<br> Nareit created FFO as a non-U.S. GAAP supplemental measure of REIT operating performance.<br> We define Normalized Funds from Operations Attributable to Common Shareholders (“Normalized<br> FFO”), as FFO excluding certain one-time charges. FFO and Normalized FFO should be<br> considered as supplemental measures of operating performance used by REITs. FFO and Normalized<br> FFO exclude historical cost depreciation as an expense and may facilitate the comparison<br> of REITs which have a different cost basis. However, other REITs may use different methodologies<br> to calculate FFO and Normalized FFO and, accordingly, our FFO and Normalized FFO may not<br> be comparable to all other REITs. The items excluded from FFO and Normalized FFO are significant<br> components in understanding the Company’s financial performance.

FFO and Normalized FFO (i) do not represent Cash Flow from Operations as defined by U.S. GAAP; (ii) should not be considered as alternatives to net income (loss) as a measure of operating performance or to cash flows from operating, investing and financing activities; and (iii) are not alternatives to cash flow as a measure of liquidity. FFO and Normalized FFO, as calculated by the Company, may not be comparable to similarly titled measures reported by other REITs.

The diluted weighted shares outstanding used in the calculation of FFO per Diluted Common Share and Normalized FFO per Diluted Common Share were 76.6 million and 73.0 million shares for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, respectively, and 65.6 million and 62.5 million shares for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023, respectively. Common stock equivalents resulting from employee stock options to purchase 5.4 million shares of common stock amounted to 953,000 shares 798,000 shares, for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, respectively, were included in the computation of Diluted Net Income per Share. Common stock equivalents resulting from stock options in the amount of 478,000 and 655,000 shares for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023, respectively, were excluded from the computation of the Diluted Net Loss per Share as their effect would be anti-dilutive.

| UMH Properties, Inc. | Third Quarter FY 2024 Supplemental Information 19 |

| --- |

The reconciliation of the Company’s U.S. GAAP net income (loss) to the Company’s FFO and Normalized FFO for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 are calculated as follows (in thousands):

Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2024 September 30, 2023 September 30, 2024 September 30, 2023
Net Income (Loss) Attributable to Common Shareholders $ 8,181 $ (5,831 ) $ 2,444 $ (15,546 )
Depreciation Expense 14,693 14,147 44,435 41,271
Depreciation Expense from Unconsolidated Joint Venture 209 179 610 504
(Gain) Loss on Sales of Investment Property and Equipment 78 26 91 (11 )
(Increase) Decrease in Fair Value of Marketable Securities (5,499 ) 5,496 (3,468 ) 10,439
(Gain) Loss on Sales of Marketable Securities, net -0- (226 ) 3,778 (183 )
FFO Attributable to Common Shareholders 17,662 13,791 47,890 36,474
Amortization of Financing Costs 608 536 1,771 1,592
Non-Recurring Other Expense ^(2)^ 192 73 625 1,103
Normalized FFO Attributable to Common Shareholders $ 18,462 $ 14,400 $ 50,286 $ 39,169
(2) Consists<br> of one-time legal fees ($192 and $243, respectively), and costs associated with the liquidation/sale<br> of inventory in a particular sales center ($0 and $382, respectively) for the three and nine<br> months ended September 30, 2024, respectively. Consists of the previously disclosed special<br> bonus and restricted stock grants for the August 2020 groundbreaking Fannie Mae financing,<br> which are being expensed over the vesting period ($0 and $862, respectively) and non-recurring<br> expenses for the joint venture with Nuveen ($43 and $93, respectively), one-time legal fees<br> ($25 and $75, respectively), fees related to the establishment of the OZ Fund ($0 and $37,<br> respectively), and costs associated with acquisitions that were not completed ($5 and $36,<br> respectively) for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023.
--- ---

The following are the cash flows provided by (used in) operating, investing and financing activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 (in thousands):

2024 2023
Operating Activities $ 54,331 $ 91,114
Investing Activities (97,014 ) (135,726 )
Financing Activities 52,676 49,306

#

| UMH Properties, Inc. | Third Quarter FY 2024 Supplemental Information 20 |

| --- |