8-K

UMH PROPERTIES, INC. (UMH)

8-K 2022-11-08 For: 2022-11-08
View Original
Added on April 09, 2026

UNITED

STATES

SECURITIES

AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington,

D.C. 20549



FORM

8-K



CURRENT

REPORT

Pursuant

to Section 13 or 15(d) of The Securities Exchange Act of 1934

Dateof Report (Date of earliest event reported): November 8, 2022

UMHProperties, Inc.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Maryland 001-12690 22-1890929
(State<br> or other jurisdiction (Commission (IRS<br> Employer
of<br> incorporation) File<br> Number) Identification<br> No.)
Juniper Business Plaza, 3499 Route 9 North, Suite 3-C, Freehold, NJ 07728
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(Address<br> of principal executive offices) (Zip<br> Code)

Registrant’s

telephone number, including area code:(732) 577-9997

NotApplicable

(Former name or former address, if changed since last report.)

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions (see General Instruction A.2. below):

Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities<br>Act (17 CFR 230.425)
Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a- 12 under the Exchange<br>Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
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Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under<br>the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
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Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under<br>the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))
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Securities

registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Title<br> of each class Trading<br> Symbol(s) Name<br> of exchange on which registered
Common<br> Stock, $.10 par value UMH New<br> York Stock Exchange
6.375%<br> Series D Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock, $.10 par value UMH<br> PRD New<br> York Stock Exchange

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter). Emerging growth company ☐

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐

Item2.02 Results of Operations and Financial Condition.


Item7.01 Regulation FD Disclosure.

On November 8, 2022, UMH Properties, Inc. issued a press release announcing the results for the third quarter September 30, 2022 and disclosed a supplemental information package in connection with its earnings conference call for the third quarter September 30, 2022. A copy of the supplemental information package and press release is furnished with this report as Exhibit 99 and is incorporated herein by reference.

The information in this report and the exhibit attached hereto is being furnished, not filed, for the purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and pursuant to Item 2.02 and Item 7.01 of Form 8-K will not be incorporated by reference into any filing under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, unless specifically identified therein as being incorporated therein by reference.

Forward-Looking Statements

Statements contained in this report, including the document that is incorporated by reference, that are not historical facts are forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended and the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 (the “Exchange Act”). All statements, other than statements of historical facts that address activities, events or developments where the Company uses any of the words “anticipates,” “assumes,” “believes,” “estimates,” “expects,” “intends,” or similar expressions, are forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements are not guaranteed and are based on the Company’s current intentions and on the Company’s current expectations and assumptions. These statements, intentions, expectations and assumptions involve risks and uncertainties, some of which are beyond the Company’s control that could cause actual results or events to differ materially from those that the Company anticipates or projects, such as:

changes<br> in the real estate market conditions and general economic conditions;
the<br> inherent risks associated with owning real estate, including local real estate market conditions,<br> governing laws and regulations affecting manufactured housing communities and illiquidity<br> of real estate investments;
increased<br> competition in the geographic areas in which we own and operate manufactured housing communities;
our<br> ability to continue to identify, negotiate and acquire manufactured housing communities and/or<br> vacant land which may be developed into manufactured housing communities on terms favorable<br> to us;
our<br> ability to maintain rental rates and occupancy levels;
changes<br> in market rates of interest;
inflation,<br> including increases in commodity prices and the cost of purchasing manufactured homes;
our<br> ability to purchase manufactured homes for rental or sale;
our<br> ability to repay debt financing obligations;
| 2 |

| --- | | ● | our<br> ability to refinance amounts outstanding under our credit facilities at maturity on terms<br> favorable to us; | | --- | --- | | ● | our<br> ability to comply with certain debt covenants; | | ● | our<br> ability to integrate acquired properties and operations into existing operations; | | ● | the<br> availability of other debt and equity financing alternatives; | | ● | continued<br> ability to access the debt or equity markets; | | ● | the<br> loss of any member of our management team; | | ● | our<br> ability to maintain internal controls and processes to ensure all transactions are accounted<br> for properly, all relevant disclosures and filings are timely made in accordance with all<br> rules and regulations, and any potential fraud or embezzlement is thwarted or detected; | | ● | the<br> ability of manufactured home buyers to obtain financing; | | ● | the<br> level of repossessions by manufactured home lenders; | | ● | market<br> conditions affecting our investment securities; | | ● | changes<br> in federal or state tax rules or regulations that could have adverse tax consequences; and | | ● | our<br> ability to qualify as a real estate investment trust for federal income tax purposes. |

Item9.01 Financial Statements and Exhibits.

(d) Exhibits.
99 Supplemental information package for the third quarter September 30, 2022 and press release dated November 8, 2022.
104 Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline<br>XBRL document).
| 3 |

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SIGNATURE


Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

UMH Properties, Inc.
Date:<br> November 8, 2022 By: /s/ Anna T. Chew
Name: Anna<br> T. Chew
Title: Vice<br>President and Chief Financial Officer
| 4 |

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Exhibit99

Tableof Contents

Page
Financial Highlights 3
Consolidated Balance Sheets 4
Consolidated Statements of Income (Loss) 5
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows 6
Reconciliation of Net Income (Loss) to Adjusted EBITDA without Non-Recurring Other Expense and Net Income (Loss) Attributable to Common Shareholders to FFO and Normalized FFO 7
Market Capitalization, Debt and Coverage Ratios 8
Debt Analysis 9
Debt Maturity 10
Securities Portfolio Performance 11
Property Summary and Snapshot 12
Same Property Statistics 13
Acquisition Summary and Property Portfolio 14
Definitions 15
Press Release Dated November 8, 2022 16

Certain information in this Supplemental Information Package contains Non-GAAP financial measures. These Non-GAAP financial measures are REIT industry financial measures that are not calculated in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. Please see page 15 for a definition of these Non-GAAP financial measures and page 7 for the reconciliation of certain captions in the Supplemental Information Package to the statement of operations as reported in the Company’s filings with the SEC on Form 10-Q.

| UMH Properties, Inc. | Third Quarter FY 2022 Supplemental Information | 2 |

| --- | --- |

FinancialHighlights

(dollarsin thousands except per share amounts) (unaudited)

Three<br> Months Ended Nine<br> Months Ended
September 30,<br> <br>2022 September 30,<br> <br>2021 September 30,<br> <br>2022 September<br> 30, 2021
Operating<br> Information
Number<br> of Communities 132 127
Number<br> of Sites 24,975 23,973
Rental<br> and Related Income $ 42,893 $ 40,248 $ 126,699 $ 118,302
Community<br> Operating Expenses $ 19,181 $ 16,833 $ 56,175 $ 51,015
Community<br> NOI $ 23,712 $ 23,415 $ 70,524 $ 67,287
Expense<br> Ratio 44.7 % 41.8 % 44.3 % 43.1 %
Sales<br> of Manufactured Homes $ 9,044 $ 7,782 $ 20,329 $ 21,819
Number<br> of Homes Sold 89 101 236 294
Number<br> of Rentals Added 142 96 293 448
Net<br> Income (Loss) $ (5,218 ) $ 4,197 $ (8,631 ) $ 34,078
Net<br> Income (Loss) Attributable to Common Shareholders $ (9,745 ) $ (3,403 ) $ (36,548 ) $ 11,839
Adjusted<br> EBITDA without Non-Recurring Other Expense $ 23,242 $ 23,521 $ 68,119 $ 67,080
FFO<br> Attributable to Common Shareholders $ 10,292 $ 10,822 $ 18,516 $ 29,058
Normalized<br> FFO Attributable to Common Shareholders $ 11,678 $ 11,146 $ 29,348 $ 30,128
Shares<br> Outstanding and Per Share Data
Weighted<br> Average Shares Outstanding
Basic 54,891 47,778 53,746 45,212
Diluted 54,891 47,778 53,746 46,247
Net<br> Income (Loss) Attributable to Common
Shareholders<br> per Share-
Basic $ (0.18 ) $ (0.07 ) $ (0.68 ) $ 0.27
Diluted $ (0.18 ) $ (0.07 ) $ (0.68 ) $ 0.28
FFO<br> per Share-
Basic and Diluted $ 0.19 $ 0.22 $ 0.34 $ 0.63
Normalized<br> FFO per Share-
Basic and Diluted $ 0.21 $ 0.23 $ 0.54 $ 0.65
Dividends<br> per Common Share $ 0.20 $ 0.19 $ 0.60 $ 0.57
Balance<br> Sheet
Total<br> Assets $ 1,266,900 $ 1,205,734
Total<br> Liabilities $ 755,348 $ 536,099
Market<br> Capitalization
Total<br> Debt, Net of Unamortized Debt Issuance Costs $ 726,061 $ 507,336
Equity<br> Market Capitalization $ 890,486 $ 1,114,266
Series<br> C Preferred Stock $ -0- $ 247,100
Series<br> D Preferred Stock $ 215,407 $ 215,219
Total<br> Market Capitalization $ 1,831,954 $ 2,083,921
| UMH Properties, Inc. | Third Quarter FY 2022 Supplemental Information | 3 |

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ConsolidatedBalance Sheets

(in thousands except per share amounts)

December<br> 31,
2021
(unaudited)
ASSETS
Investment<br> Property and Equipment
Land 81,114 $ 74,963
Site<br> and Land Improvements 772,468 716,211
Buildings<br> and Improvements 33,260 30,450
Rental<br> Homes and Accessories 410,531 383,467
Total Investment Property 1,297,373 1,205,091
Equipment<br> and Vehicles 25,916 24,437
Total Investment Property and Equipment 1,323,289 1,229,528
Accumulated<br> Depreciation (350,762 ) (316,073 )
Net Investment Property and Equipment 972,527 913,455
Other<br> Assets
Cash<br> and Cash Equivalents 62,512 116,175
Marketable<br> Securities at Fair Value 39,217 113,748
Inventory<br> of Manufactured Homes 57,206 23,659
Notes<br> and Other Receivables, net 65,103 55,359
Prepaid<br> Expenses and Other Assets 20,628 17,135
Land<br> Development Costs 38,949 22,352
Investment<br> in Joint Venture 10,758 8,937
Total Other Assets 294,373 357,365
TOTAL<br> ASSETS 1,266,900 $ 1,270,820
LIABILITIES<br> AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Liabilities
Mortgages<br> Payable, net of unamortized debt issuance costs 499,697 $ 452,567
Other<br> Liabilities
Accounts<br> Payable 6,768 4,274
Loans<br> Payable, net of unamortized debt issuance costs 127,342 46,757
Series<br> A Bonds, net of unamortized debt issuance costs 99,022 -0-
Accrued<br> Liabilities and Deposits 14,145 17,162
Tenant<br> Security Deposits 8,374 7,920
Total Other Liabilities 255,651 76,113
Total Liabilities 755,348 528,680
COMMITMENTS<br> AND CONTINGENCIES
Shareholders’<br> Equity:
Series<br> C- 6.75% Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock, 0.10 par value per share; 3,866 and 13,750 shares authorized as of<br> September 30 2022 and December 31, 2021; 9,884 issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2021 -0- 247,100
Series D- 6.375% Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock, 0.10 par value per<br> share; 9,300 shares authorized; 8,616 and 8,609 shares issued and outstanding<br> as of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively 215,407 215,219
Common<br> Stock- 0.10 par value per share: 154,048 and 144,164 shares authorized as of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021;<br> 55,138 and 51,651 shares issued and outstanding as of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively 5,514 5,165
Excess<br> Stock- 0.10 par value per share: 3,000 shares authorized; no shares issued or outstanding as of September 30, 2022 and December 31,<br> 2021 -0- -0-
Additional<br> Paid-In Capital 313,806 300,020
Undistributed<br> Income (Accumulated Deficit) (25,364 ) (25,364 )
Total UMH Properties, Inc. Shareholders’ Equity 509,363 742,140
Non-Controlling<br> Interest in Consolidated Subsidiaries 2,189 -0-
Total Shareholders’ Equity 511,552 742,140
TOTAL<br> LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY 1,266,900 $ 1,270,820

All values are in US Dollars.

| UMH Properties, Inc. | Third Quarter FY 2022 Supplemental Information | 4 |

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ConsolidatedStatements of Income (Loss)

(inthousands except per share amounts) (unaudited)

Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended
September 30,<br> <br>2022 September 30,<br> <br>2021 September 30,<br> <br>2022 September 30,<br> <br>2021
INCOME:
Rental and Related Income $ 42,893 $ 40,248 $ 126,699 $ 118,302
Sales of Manufactured Homes 9,044 7,782 20,329 21,819
TOTAL INCOME 51,937 48,030 147,028 140,121
EXPENSES:
Community Operating Expenses 19,181 16,833 56,175 51,015
Cost of Sales of Manufactured Homes 6,330 5,826 14,150 16,314
Selling Expenses 1,625 1,324 3,994 3,817
General and Administrative Expenses 5,150 3,165 13,348 9,945
Depreciation Expense 12,302 11,380 36,003 33,572
TOTAL EXPENSES 44,588 38,528 123,670 114,663
OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE):
Interest Income 1,080 857 3,058 2,466
Dividend Income 699 1,267 2,200 3,856
Gain (Loss) on Sales of Marketable Securities, net (6,405 ) 2,636 24,316 2,342
Increase (Decrease) in Fair Value of Marketable Securities (1,230 ) (5,390 ) (43,024 ) 14,120
Other Income 366 189 782 488
Loss on Investment in Joint Venture (116 ) -0- (373 ) -0-
Interest Expense (6,951 ) (4,773 ) (18,852 ) (14,543 )
TOTAL OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE) (12,557 ) (5,214 ) (31,893 ) 8,729
Income (Loss) before Loss on Sales of Investment Property and Equipment (5,208 ) 4,288 (8,535 ) 34,187
Loss on Sales of Investment Property and Equipment (10 ) (91 ) (96 ) (109 )
NET INCOME (LOSS) (5,218 ) 4,197 (8,631 ) 34,078
Preferred Dividends (4,588 ) (7,600 ) (19,788 ) (22,239 )
Redemption of Preferred Stock -0- -0- (8,190 ) -0-
Loss Attributable to Non-Controlling Interest 61 -0- 61 -0-
NET INCOME (LOSS) ATTRIBUTABLE TO COMMON SHAREHOLDERS $ (9,745 ) $ (3,403 ) $ (36,548 ) $ 11,839
NET INCOME (LOSS) ATTRIBUTABLE TO COMMON SHAREHOLDERS PER SHARE –
Basic $ (0.18 ) $ (0.07 ) $ (0.68 ) $ 0.27
Diluted $ (0.18 ) $ (0.07 ) $ (0.68 ) $ 0.28
WEIGHTED AVERAGE COMMON SHARES OUTSTANDING:
Basic 54,891 47,778 53,746 45,212
Diluted 54,891 47,778 53,746 46,247
| UMH Properties, Inc. | Third Quarter FY 2022 Supplemental Information | 5 |

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ConsolidatedStatements of Cash Flows

(inthousands) (unaudited)

Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2022 September 30, 2021
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
Net Income (Loss) $ (8,631 ) $ 34,078
Non-Cash Items Included in Net Income (Loss):
Depreciation 36,003 33,572
Amortization of Financing Costs 1,445 725
Stock Compensation Expense 3,912 2,259
Provision for Uncollectible Notes and Other Receivables 979 823
Gain on Sales of Marketable Securities, net (24,316 ) (2,342 )
(Increase) Decrease in Fair Value of Marketable Securities 43,024 (14,120 )
Loss on Sales of Investment Property and Equipment 96 109
Changes in Operating Assets and Liabilities:
Inventory of Manufactured Homes (33,547 ) 5,119
Notes and Other Receivables, net of notes acquired with acquisitions (10,054 ) (8,125 )
Prepaid Expenses and Other Assets (3,759 ) (5,492 )
Accounts Payable 2,494 295
Accrued Liabilities and Deposits (3,017 ) (1,093 )
Tenant Security Deposits 454 442
Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities 5,083 46,250
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
Purchase of Manufactured Home Communities (44,684 ) (19,195 )
Purchase of Investment Property and Equipment (53,677 ) (46,527 )
Proceeds from Sales of Investment Property and Equipment 2,522 2,023
Additions to Land Development Costs (16,597 ) (17,111 )
Purchase of Marketable Securities (14 ) (12 )
Proceeds from Sales of Marketable Securities 55,836 16,835
Investment in Joint Venture (1,821 ) -0-
Net Cash Used in Investing Activities (58,435 ) (63,987 )
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
Proceeds from Mortgages 59,801 6,070
Net Proceeds (Payments) from Short-Term Borrowings 80,437 (47,339 )
Principal Payments of Mortgages (11,855 ) (10,479 )
Proceeds from Bonds Issuance 102,670 -0-
Financing Costs on Debt (5,761 ) (127 )
Investments from Non-Controlling Interest 2,250 -0-
Proceeds from At-The-Market Preferred Equity Program, net of offering costs 110 53,213
Payments on Redemption of Preferred Stock (247,100 ) -0-
Proceeds from At-The-Market Common Equity Program, net of offering costs 62,753 110,521
Proceeds from Issuance of Common Stock in the DRIP, net of Dividend Reinvestments 3,210 4,737
Proceeds from Exercise of Stock Options 4,195 8,304
Preferred Dividends Paid (21,178 ) (22,239 )
Common Dividends Paid, net of Dividend Reinvestments (30,109 ) (23,047 )
Net Cash Provided by (Used in) Financing Activities (577 ) 79,614
NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH, CASH EQUIVALENTS AND RESTRICTED CASH (53,929 ) 61,877
CASH, CASH EQUIVALENTS AND RESTRICTED CASH AT BEGINNING OF<br> PERIOD 125,026 28,593
CASH, CASH EQUIVALENTS AND RESTRICTED CASH AT END OF PERIOD $ 71,097 $ 90,470
| UMH Properties, Inc. | Third Quarter FY 2022 Supplemental Information | 6 |

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Reconciliationof Net Income (Loss) to Adjusted EBITDA without Non-Recurring Other Expense and Net Income (Loss) Attributable to Common Shareholdersto FFO and Normalized FFO

(inthousands except footnotes) (unaudited)

Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2022 September 30, 2021 September 30, 2022 September 30, 2021
Reconciliation of Net Income (Loss) to Adjusted EBITDA without Non-Recurring Other Expense
Net Income (Loss) $ (5,218 ) $ 4,197 $ (8,631 ) $ 34,078
Interest Expense 6,951 4,773 18,852 14,543
Franchise Taxes 96 93 288 279
Depreciation Expense 12,302 11,380 36,003 33,572
Depreciation Expense from Unconsolidated Joint Venture 90 -0- 257 -0-
(Increase) Decrease in Fair Value of Marketable Securities 1,230 5,390 43,024 (14,120 )
(Gain) Loss on Sales of Marketable Securities, net 6,405 (2,636 ) (24,316 ) (2,342 )
Adjusted EBITDA 21,856 23,197 65,477 66,010
Non-Recurring Other Expense ^(1)^ 1,386 324 2,642 1,070
Adjusted EBITDA without Non-Recurring<br> Other Expense $ 23,242 $ 23,521 $ 68,119 $ 67,080
Reconciliation of Net Income (Loss) Attributable to Common Shareholders to Funds from Operations
Net Income (Loss) Attributable to Common Shareholders $ (9,745 ) $ (3,403 ) $ (36,548 ) $ 11,839
Depreciation Expense 12,302 11,380 36,003 33,572
Depreciation Expense from Unconsolidated Joint Venture 90 -0- 257 -0-
Loss on Sales of Depreciable Assets 10 91 96 109
(Increase) Decrease in Fair Value of Marketable Securities 1,230 5,390 43,024 (14,120 )
(Gain) Loss on Sales of Marketable Securities, net 6,405 (2,636 ) (24,316 ) (2,342 )
Funds from Operations Attributable to Common Shareholders (“FFO”) 10,292 10,822 18,516 29,058
Adjustments:
Redemption of Preferred Stock -0- -0- 8,190 -0-
Non-Recurring Other Expense ^(1)^ 1,386 324 2,642 1,070
Normalized Funds from Operations Attributable to Common Shareholders<br> (“Normalized FFO”) $ 11,678 $ 11,146 $ 29,348 $ 30,128

(1)For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022, consists of special bonus and restricted stock grants for the August 2020 groundbreakingFannie Mae financing, which are being expensed over the vesting period ($431 and $1,293, respectively) and non-recurring expensesfor the joint venture with Nuveen ($2 and $54, respectively), early extinguishment of debt ($2 and $195, respectively), one-time legalfees ($38 and $187, respectively), fees related to the establishment of the Opportunity Zone Fund ($893) and costs associated with acquisitionnot completed ($20). For 2021, consists of special bonus and restricted stock grants for the August 2020 groundbreaking Fannie Mae financing,which are being expensed over the vesting period.

| UMH Properties, Inc. | Third Quarter FY 2022 Supplemental Information | 7 |

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MarketCapitalization, Debt and Coverage Ratios

(inthousands) (unaudited)

Nine Months Ended Year Ended
September 30, 2022 September 30, 2021 December 31, 2021
Shares Outstanding 55,138 48,658 51,651
Market Price Per Share $ 16.15 $ 22.90 $ 27.33
Equity Market Capitalization $ 890,486 $ 1,114,266 $ 1,411,624
Total Debt 726,061 507,336 499,324
Preferred 215,407 462,319 462,319
Total Market Capitalization $ 1,831,954 $ 2,083,921 $ 2,373,267
Total Debt $ 726,061 $ 507,336 $ 499,324
Less: Cash and Cash Equivalents (62,512 ) (82,435 ) (116,175 )
Net Debt 663,549 424,901 383,149
Less: Marketable Securities at Fair Value (“Securities”) (39,217 ) (102,811 ) (113,748 )
Net Debt Less Securities $ 624,332 $ 322,090 $ 269,401
Interest Expense $ 18,852 $ 14,543 $ 19,158
Capitalized Interest 1,290 1,051 1,476
Preferred Dividends 19,788 22,239 29,839
Total Fixed Charges $ 39,930 $ 37,833 $ 50,473
Adjusted EBITDA without Non-Recurring Other Expense $ 68,119 $ 67,080 $ 90,312
Debt and Coverage Ratios
Net Debt / Total Market Capitalization 36.2 % 20.4 % 16.1 %
Net Debt Plus Preferred / Total Market Capitalization 48.0 % 42.6 % 35.6 %
Net Debt Less Securities / Total Market Capitalization 34.1 % 15.5 % 11.4 %
Net Debt Less Securities Plus Preferred / Total Market Capitalization 45.8 % 37.6 % 30.8 %
Interest Coverage 3.4 x 4.3 x 4.4 x
Fixed Charge Coverage 1.7 x 1.8 x 1.8 x
Net Debt / Adjusted EBITDA without Non-Recurring Other Expense 7.3 x 4.8 x 4.2 x
Net Debt Less Securities / Adjusted EBITDA without Non-Recurring Other Expense 6.9 x 3.6 x 3.0 x
Net Debt Plus Preferred / Adjusted EBITDA without Non-Recurring Other Expense 9.7 x 9.9 x 9.4 x
Net Debt Less Securities Plus Preferred / Adjusted EBITDA without Non-Recurring Other Expense 9.2 x 8.8 x 8.1 x

| UMH Properties, Inc. | Third Quarter FY 2022 Supplemental Information | 8 |

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DebtAnalysis

(inthousands) (unaudited)

Nine Months Ended Year Ended
September 30, 2022 September 30, 2021 December 31, 2021
Debt Outstanding
Mortgages Payable:
Fixed Rate Mortgages $ 504,647 $ 471,881 $ 456,702
Unamortized Debt Issuance Costs (4,950 ) (4,354 ) (4,135 )
Mortgages, Net of Unamortized Debt Issuance Costs $ 499,697 $ 467,527 $ 452,567
Loans Payable:
Unsecured Line of Credit $ 75,000 $ 25,000 $ 25,000
Other Loans Payable 52,382 15,014 21,945
Total Loans Before Unamortized Debt Issuance Costs 127,382 40,014 46,945
Unamortized Debt Issuance Costs (40 ) (205 ) (188 )
Loans, Net of Unamortized Debt Issuance Costs $ 127,342 $ 39,809 $ 46,757
Bonds Payable:
Series A Bonds $ 102,670 $ -0- $ -0-
Unamortized Debt Issuance Costs (3,648 ) -0- -0-
Bonds, Net of Unamortized Debt Issuance Costs $ 99,022 $ -0- $ -0-
Total Debt, Net of Unamortized Debt Issuance Costs $ 726,061 $ 507,336 $ 499,324
% Fixed/Floating
Fixed 82.7 % 92.2 % 90.7 %
Floating 17.3 % 7.8 % 9.3 %
Total 100.0 % 100.0 % 100.0 %
Weighted Average Interest Rates ^(1)^
Mortgages Payable 3.87 % 3.79 % 3.75 %
Loans Payable 4.97 % 2.34 % 2.66 %
Bonds Payable 4.72 % N/A N/A
Total Average 4.18 % 3.68 % 3.65 %
Weighted Average Maturity (Years) Mortgages Payable 5.1 5.3 5.2

(1) Weighted average interest rates do not include the effect of unamortized debt issuance costs.

| UMH Properties, Inc. | Third Quarter FY 2022 Supplemental Information | 9 |

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DebtMaturity

(inthousands) (unaudited)

Asof September 30, 2022:


Fiscal Year Ended Mortgages Loans Bonds Total % of Total
2022 $ 6,389 $  127,382 (1) $ -0- $ 133,771 18.2 %
2023 59,249 -0- -0- 59,249 8.1 %
2024 -0- -0- -0- -0- 0.0 %
2025 125,961 -0- -0- 125,961 17.2 %
2026 38,568 -0- -0- 38,568 5.2 %
Thereafter 274,480 -0- 102,670 (2) 377,150 51.3 %
Total Debt Before Unamortized Debt Issuance Cost 504,647 127,382 102,670 734,699 100.0 %
Unamortized Debt Issuance Cost (4,950 ) (40 ) (3,648 ) (8,638 )
Total Debt, Net of Unamortized Debt Issuance Costs $ 499,697 $ 127,342 $ 99,022 $ 726,061
(1) Includes $75.0 million balance outstanding on the Company’s Line of Credit due November 2022, with an additional one-year option. Subsequent to quarter end, the Company entered into a Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement to expand and extend, to November 2026, it’s exiting credit agreement.
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(2) Represents $102.7 million balance outstanding of the Company’s Series A Bonds due February 28, 2027.

| UMH Properties, Inc. | Third Quarter FY 2022 Supplemental Information | 10 |

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SecuritiesPortfolio Performance

(inthousands)

Year<br> Ended Securities<br> Available for Sale Dividend<br> Income Net<br> Realized Gain on Sale of Securities Net<br> Realized Gain on Sale of Securities & Dividend Income
2010 $ 28,757 $ 1,763 $ 2,028 $ 3,791
2011 43,298 2,512 2,693 5,205
2012 57,325 3,244 4,093 7,337
2013 59,255 3,481 4,056 7,537
2014 63,556 4,066 1,543 5,609
2015 75,011 4,399 204 4,603
2016 108,755 6,636 2,285 8,921
2017 132,964 8,135 1,747 9,882
2018 99,596 10,367 20 10,387
2019 116,186 7,535 -0- 7,535
2020 103,172 5,729 -0- 5,729
2021 113,748 5,098 2,342 7,440
2022* 39,217 2,200 24,316 26,516
$ 65,165 $ 45,327 $ 110,492

*Forthe Nine Months ended September 30, 2022.

| UMH Properties, Inc. | Third Quarter FY 2022 Supplemental Information | 11 |

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PropertySummary and Snapshot

(unaudited)

September<br> 30, 2022 September<br> 30, 2021 %<br> Change
Communities 132 127 3.9 %
Developed<br> Sites 24,975 23,973 4.2 %
Occupied 21,198 20,655 2.6 %
Occupancy<br> % 84.9 % 86.2 % (130 bps)
Total<br> Rentals 8,999 8,700 3.4 %
Occupied<br> Rentals 8,489 8,273 2.6 %
Rental<br> Occupancy % 94.3 % 95.1 % (80 bps)
Monthly<br> Rent Per Site $ 492 $ 470 4.7 %
Monthly<br> Rent Per Home Rental Including Site $ 854 $ 809 5.6 %
State Number Total Acreage Developed Acreage Vacant Acreage Total Sites Occupied<br> <br>Sites Occupancy Percentage Monthly Rent Per Site Total Rentals Occupied Rentals Rental Occupancy Percentage Monthly Rent Per Home Rental
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
(1) (1) (2)
Alabama 2 69 62 7 331 77 23.3 % $ 321 45 39 86.7 % $ 834
Indiana 14 1,105 893 212 4,004 3,460 86.4 % $ 456 1,781 1,666 93.5 % $ 844
Maryland 1 77 10 67 62 62 100.0 % $ 589 -0- -0- N/A N/A
Michigan 4 241 222 19 1,089 855 78.5 % $ 525 288 270 93.8 % $ 855
New<br> Jersey 4 349 187 162 1,006 965 95.9 % $ 706 43 42 97.7 % $ 1,070
New<br> York 8 674 323 351 1,352 1,157 85.6 % $ 563 450 421 93.6 % $ 980
Ohio 37 1,837 1,390 447 6,933 5,901 85.1 % $ 457 2,634 2,511 95.3 % $ 813
Pennsylvania 53 2,348 1,891 457 8,005 6,838 85.4 % $ 490 2,860 2,678 93.6 % $ 872
South<br> Carolina 2 63 60 3 322 155 48.1 % $ 601 55 48 87.3 % $ 752
Tennessee 7 544 316 228 1,871 1,728 92.4 % $ 502 843 814 96.6 % $ 865
Total<br> as of September<br> 30, 2022 132 7,307 5,354 1,953 24,975 21,198 84.9 % $ 492 8,999 8,489 94.3 % $ 854
(1) Total and Vacant Acreage of 220 for the Mountain View Estates property is included in the above summary.
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(2) Includes home and site rent charges.
| UMH Properties, Inc. | Third Quarter FY 2022 Supplemental Information | 12 |

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SameProperty Statistics

(inthousands) (unaudited)

For Three Months Ended For Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2022 September 30, 2021 Change % Change September 30, 2022 September 30, 2021 Change % Change
Community Net Operating Income
Rental and Related Income $ 41,651 $ 39,670 $ 1,981 5.0 % $ 123,906 $ 116,984 $ 6,922 5.9 %
Community Operating Expenses 17,378 15,858 1,520 9.6 % 51,553 47,398 4,155 8.8 %
Community NOI $ 24,273 $ 23,812 $ 461 1.9 % $ 72,353 $ 69,586 $ 2,767 4.0 %
September<br> 30, 2022 September<br> 30, 2021 Change
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Total<br> Sites 23,383 23,318 0.3 %
Occupied<br> Sites 20,315 20,276 39<br> sites, 0.2 %
Occupancy<br> % 86.9 % 87.0 % (10bps)
Number<br> of Properties 124 124 N/A
Total<br> Rentals 8,788 8,534 3.0 %
Occupied<br> Rentals 8,309 8,154 1.9 %
Rental<br> Occupancy 94.5 % 95.5 % (100bps)
Monthly<br> Rent Per Site $ 493 $ 473 4.2 %
Monthly<br> Rent Per Home Including Site $ 853 $ 810 5.3 %

Same Property includes all properties owned as of January 1, 2021, with the exception of Memphis Blues and Duck River Estates.

| UMH Properties, Inc. | Third Quarter FY 2022 Supplemental Information | 13 |

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AcquisitionsSummary

(dollarsin thousands)

At<br> Acquisition:
Year of<br><br> <br>Acquisition Number of Communities Sites Occupied Sites Occupancy<br> % Purchase<br> <br>Price Price<br> <br>Per Site Total Acres
2019 4 1,495 935 62 % $ 56,237 $ 38 247
2020 2 310 197 64 % $ 7,840 $ 25 48
2021 3 543 319 59 % $ 18,300 $ 34 113
2022 5 905 478 53 % $ 44,253 $ 49 246


2022<br> Acquisitions
Community Date of Acquisition State Number<br> <br>of Sites Purchase<br> Price Number<br> <br>of Acres Occupancy
Center<br> Manor March<br> 31, 2022 PA 96 $ 5,800 18 83 %
Mandell<br> Trails May<br> 3, 2022 PA 132 7,375 65 70 %
La<br> Vista Estates May<br> 25, 2022 AL 139 3,878 36 6 %
Hidden<br> Creek July<br> 14, 2022 MI 351 22,000 88 63 %
Hammond<br> Estates August<br> 10, 2022 SC 187 5,200 39 42 %
Total<br> 2022 to Date 905 $ 44,253 246 53 %
| UMH Properties, Inc. | Third Quarter FY 2022 Supplemental Information | 14 |

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Definitions

Investors and analysts following the real estate industry utilize funds from operations available to common shareholders (“FFO”), normalized funds from operations available to common shareholders (“Normalized FFO”), community NOI, same property NOI, and earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, amortization and acquisition costs (“Adjusted EBITDA without Non-Recurring Other Expense”), variously defined, as supplemental performance measures. While the Company believes net income (loss) available to common shareholders, as defined by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (U.S. GAAP), is the most appropriate measure, it considers Community NOI, Same Property NOI, Adjusted EBITDA without Non-Recurring Other Expense, FFO and Normalized FFO, given their wide use by and relevance to investors and analysts, appropriate supplemental performance measures. FFO, reflecting the assumption that real estate asset values rise or fall with market conditions, principally adjusts for the effects of U.S. GAAP depreciation and amortization of real estate assets. FFO also adjusts for the effects of the change in the fair value of marketable securities and gains and losses realized on marketable securities. Normalized FFO reflects the same assumptions as FFO except that it also adjusts for and certain one-time charges. Community NOI and Same Property NOI provides a measure of rental operations and does not factor in depreciation and amortization and non-property specific expenses such as general and administrative expenses. Adjusted EBITDA without Non-Recurring Other Expense provides a tool to further evaluate the ability to incur and service debt and to fund dividends and other cash needs. In addition, Community NOI, Same Property NOI, Adjusted EBITDA without Non-Recurring Other Expense, FFO and Normalized FFO are commonly used in various ratios, pricing multiples, yields and returns and valuation of calculations used to measure financial position, performance and value.

As used herein, the Company calculates FFO, as defined by The National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts (“NAREIT”), to be equal to net income (loss) applicable to common shareholders, as defined by U.S. GAAP, excluding extraordinary items as defined by U.S. GAAP, gains or losses from sales of previously depreciated real estate assets, impairment charges related to depreciable real estate assets, the change in the fair value of marketable securities, and the gain or loss on the sale of marketable securities plus certain non-cash items such as real estate asset depreciation and amortization. Included in the NAREIT FFO White Paper - 2018 Restatement, is an option pertaining to assets incidental to our main business in the calculation of NAREIT FFO to make an election to include or exclude gains and losses on the sale of these assets, such as marketable equity securities, and include or exclude mark-to-market changes in the value recognized on these marketable equity securities. In conjunction with the adoption of the FFO White Paper - 2018 Restatement, for all periods presented, we have elected to exclude the gains and losses realized on marketable securities and change in the fair value of marketable securities from our FFO calculation. NAREIT created FFO as a non-GAAP supplemental measure of REIT operating performance.

NormalizedFFO is calculated as FFO excluding certain one-time charges.

NormalizedFFO per Diluted Common Share is calculated using diluted weighted shares outstanding of 55.6 million and 54.7 million shares for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022, respectively, and 49.1 million and 46.2 million shares for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021, respectively. Common stock equivalents resulting from stock options in the amount of 728,000 and 956,000 shares for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022, respectively, and 1.3 million shares for the three months ended September 30, 2021 were excluded from the computation of Diluted Net Income (Loss) per Share as their effect would have been anti-dilutive. Common stock equivalents resulting from stock options in the amount of 1.0 million shares for the nine months ended September 30, 2021 were included in the computation of Diluted Net Income (Loss) per share.

CommunityNOI is calculated as rental and related income less community operating expenses such as real estate taxes, repairs and maintenance, community salaries, utilities, insurance and other expenses. Community NOI excludes realized gains (losses) on securities transactions.


SameProperty NOI is calculated as Community NOI, using all properties owned as of January 1, 2021, with the exception of Memphis Blues and Duck River Estates.

AdjustedEBITDA without Non-Recurring Other Expense is calculated as net income (loss) plus interest expense, franchise taxes, depreciation, and the change in the fair value of marketable securities.

CommunityNOI, Same Property NOI, Adjusted EBITDA without Non-Recurring Other Expense, FFO and Normalized FFO do not represent cash generated from operating activities in accordance with U.S. GAAP and are not necessarily indicative of cash available to fund cash needs, including the repayment of principal on debt and payment of dividends and distributions. Community NOI, Same Property NOI, Adjusted EBITDA without Non-Recurring Other Expense, FFO and Normalized FFO should not be considered as substitutes for net income (loss) applicable to common shareholders (calculated in accordance with U.S. GAAP) as a measure of results of operations, or cash flows (calculated in accordance with U.S. GAAP) as a measure of liquidity. Community NOI, Same Property NOI, Adjusted EBITDA without Non-Recurring Other Expense, FFO and Normalized FFO as currently calculated by the Company may not be comparable to similarly titled, but variously calculated, measures of other REITs.

| UMH Properties, Inc. | Third Quarter FY 2022 Supplemental Information | 15 |

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PressRelease Dated November 8, 2022

FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE November 8, 2022
Contact: Nelli Madden
732-577-9997

UMHPROPERTIES, INC. REPORTS RESULTS FOR THE THIRD QUARTER ENDED

SEPTEMBER30, 2022

FREEHOLD,NJ, November 8, 2022........ UMH Properties, Inc. (NYSE:UMH) reported Total Income for the quarter ended September 30, 2022 of $51.9 million as compared to $48.0 million for the quarter ended September 30, 2021, representing an increase of 8%. Net Loss Attributable to Common Shareholders amounted to $9.7 million or $0.18 per diluted share for the quarter ended September 30, 2022 as compared to $3.4 million or $0.07 per diluted share for the quarter ended September 30, 2021.

Funds from Operations Attributable to Common Shareholders (“FFO”), was $10.3 million or $0.19 per diluted share for the quarter ended September 30, 2022 as compared to $10.8 million or $0.22 per diluted share for the quarter ended September 30, 2021. Normalized Funds from Operations Attributable to Common Shareholders (“Normalized FFO”), was $11.7 million or $0.21 per diluted share for the quarter ended September 30, 2022, as compared to $11.1 million or $0.23 per diluted share for the quarter ended September 30, 2021.

A summary of significant financial information for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021 is as follows (in thousandsexcept per share amounts):

For the Three Months Ended
September 30,
2022 2021
Total Income $ 51,937 $ 48,030
Total Expenses $ 44,588 $ 38,528
Net Loss Attributable to Common Shareholders $ (9,745 ) $ (3,403 )
Net Loss Attributable to Common <br>Shareholders per Diluted Common Share $ (0.18 ) $ (0.07 )
FFO ^(1)^ $ 10,292 $ 10,822
FFO ^(1)^ per Diluted Common Share $ 0.19 $ 0.22
Normalized FFO ^(1)^ $ 11,678 $ 11,146
Normalized FFO ^(1)^ per Diluted Common Share $ 0.21 $ 0.23
Diluted Weighted Average Shares Outstanding 54,891 47,778
| UMH Properties, Inc. | Third Quarter FY 2022 Supplemental Information | 16 |

| --- | --- | | | For the Nine Months Ended | | | | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | | September 30, | | | | | | | 2022 | | | 2021 | | | Total Income | $ | 147,028 | | $ | 140,121 | | Total Expenses | $ | 123,670 | | $ | 114,663 | | Net Income (Loss) Attributable to Common Shareholders | $ | (36,548 | ) | $ | 11,839 | | Net Income (Loss) Attributable to Common <br>Shareholders per Diluted Common Share | $ | (0.68 | ) | $ | 0.28 | | FFO ^(1)^ | $ | 18,516 | | $ | 29,058 | | FFO ^(1)^ per Diluted Common Share | $ | 0.34 | | $ | 0.63 | | Normalized FFO ^(1)^ | $ | 29,348 | | $ | 30,128 | | Normalized FFO ^(1)^ per Diluted Common Share | $ | 0.54 | | $ | 0.65 | | Diluted Weighted Average Shares Outstanding | | 53,746 | | | 46,247 |

A summary of significant balance sheet information as of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021 is as follows (in thousands):

September 30, 2022 December 31, 2021
Gross Real Estate Investments $ 1,297,373 $ 1,205,091
Marketable Securities at Fair Value $ 39,217 $ 113,748
Total Assets $ 1,266,900 $ 1,270,820
Mortgages Payable, net $ 499,697 $ 452,567
Loans Payable, net $ 127,342 $ 46,757
Bonds Payable, net $ 99,022 $ -0-
Total Shareholders’ Equity $ 511,552 $ 742,140

Samuel A. Landy, President and CEO, commented on the results of the third quarter of 2022.

“UMH continues to execute on our long-term business plan and is primed for future growth. During the quarter, we:

Increased<br> Rental and Related Income by 7%;
Increased<br> our rental home portfolio by 142 homes for the quarter and 293 homes from yearend 2021 to<br> approximately 9,000 total rental homes, representing an increase of 3%;
Increased<br> Sales of Manufactured Homes by 16% year over year and 29% sequentially;
Issued<br> and sold approximately 237,000 shares of Common Stock through an At-the-Market Sale Program<br> for our Common Stock at a weighted average price of $19.60 per share, generating gross proceeds<br> of $4.6 million and net proceeds of $4.5 million, after offering expenses;
Acquired<br> two communities containing 538 homesites for a total cost of $27.2 million;
Redeemed<br> all 9.9 million issued and outstanding shares of our 6.75% Series C preferred Stock for $247.1<br> million;
Invested<br> $8.0 million in the UMH qualified opportunity zone fund to acquire, develop and redevelop<br> manufactured housing communities located in Qualified Opportunity Zones;
Financed<br> four communities and approximately 250 rental homes within those communities for total proceeds<br> of approximately $34 million;
Subsequent<br> to quarter end, issued and sold approximately 558,000 shares of Common Stock through an At-the-Market<br> Sale Program for our Common Stock at a weighted average price of $16.26 per share, generating<br> gross proceeds of $9.1 million and net proceeds of $8.9 million, after offering expenses;<br> and
Subsequent<br> to quarter end, entered into a Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement to expand available<br> borrowings from $75 million to $100 million with a $400 million accordion feature, subject<br> to certain conditions, and to extend the maturity date to November 7, 2026, with a<br> one-year extension available at our option.”
| UMH Properties, Inc. | Third Quarter FY 2022 Supplemental Information | 17 |

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Mr. Landy stated, “We are pleased to complete the recapitalization of our $247.1 million of 6.75% Series C Preferred Stock. Our opportunistic capital raises at the end of 2021 and the beginning of 2022 would not have been possible in the current economic climate. While short-term earnings were negatively impacted, UMH always operates with long-term goals in mind. This recapitalization will allow us to grow earnings throughout the remainder of this year and perpetually into the future. The redemption was completed on July 26, so we did not receive the full benefit in this quarter. Over a full quarter, FFO for Q3 would have increased an additional $0.02 per share. Sequentially, normalized FFO increased by 31%, primarily as a result of this recapitalization.”

“We have strong demand for homes for sale and for rent at all of our locations. We anticipate that rising interest rates will result in more people needing the quality affordable housing that we provide. We are receiving inventory from our manufacturers and are in the process of setting up the homes and increasing occupancy throughout the portfolio. During the quarter, we added 142 rental homes to our portfolio as compared to 96 last year. We anticipate an acceleration in the addition of rental homes in the fourth quarter and into 2023. The availability of inventory has also resulted in an increase in sales. Sales for the quarter increased 16% from a year ago and 29% sequentially, generating sales profits of $919,000.”

“Year to date, we have acquired 5 communities containing 905 sites for a total purchase price of approximately $44 million. These communities have a blended occupancy rate of 53%. The vacant sites give us the opportunity to meaningfully grow occupancy, NOI and property values at these locations. We continue to seek acquisitions that meet our growth criteria. Over the past two years, we have deployed approximately $80 million into acquisitions, expansions and developments that are in the turnaround or infill process and will soon become accretive to earnings.”

“We have a long-term business plan that has proven to produce excellent results for our shareholders and have a positive societal impact. We are well-positioned to take this blueprint and implement it on a national level.”

UMH Properties, Inc. will host its Third Quarter 2022 Financial Results Webcast and Conference Call. Senior management will discuss the results, current market conditions and future outlook on Wednesday, November 9, 2022 at 10:00 a.m. Eastern Time.

The Company’s 2022 third quarter financial results being released herein will be available on the Company’s website at www.umh.reit in the “Financials” section.

To participate in the webcast, select the webcast icon on the homepage of the Company’s website at www.umh.reit, in the Upcoming Events section. Interested parties can also participate via conference call by calling toll free 877-513-1898 (domestically) or 412-902-4147 (internationally).

The replay of the conference call will be available at 12:00 p.m. Eastern Time on Wednesday, November 9, 2022 and can be accessed by dialing toll free 877-344-7529 (domestically) and 412-317-0088 (internationally) and entering the passcode 6545277. A transcript of the call and the webcast replay will be available at the Company’s website, www.umh.reit.

UMH Properties, Inc., which was organized in 1968, is a public equity REIT that owns and operates 132 manufactured home communities (including one community acquired through the opportunity zone fund) containing approximately 25,000 developed homesites. These communities are located in New Jersey, New York, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Tennessee, Indiana, Michigan, Maryland, Alabama and South Carolina. UMH also has an ownership interest in and operates one community in Florida, containing 219 sites, through its joint venture with Nuveen Real Estate.

| UMH Properties, Inc. | Third Quarter FY 2022 Supplemental Information | 18 |

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Certain statements included in this press release which are not historical facts may be deemed forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Any such forward-looking statements are based on the Company’s current expectations and involve various risks and uncertainties. Although the Company believes the expectations reflected in any forward-looking statements are based on reasonable assumptions, the Company can provide no assurance those expectations will be achieved. The risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results or events to differ materially from expectations are contained in the Company’s annual report on Form 10-K and described from time to time in the Company’s other filings with the SEC. The Company undertakes no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements whether as a result of new information, future events, or otherwise.

Note:

(1) Non-GAAP<br> Information: We assess and measure our overall operating results based upon an industry performance<br> measure referred to as Funds from Operations Attributable to Common Shareholders (“FFO”),<br> which management believes is a useful indicator of our operating performance. FFO is used<br> by industry analysts and investors as a supplemental operating performance measure of a REIT.<br> FFO, as defined by The National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts (“NAREIT”),<br> represents net income (loss) attributable to common shareholders, as defined by accounting<br> principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”),<br> excluding extraordinary items, as defined under U.S. GAAP, gains or losses from sales of<br> previously depreciated real estate assets, impairment charges related to depreciable real<br> estate assets, the change in the fair value of marketable securities, and the gain or loss<br> on the sale of marketable securities plus certain non-cash items such as real estate asset<br> depreciation and amortization. Included in the NAREIT FFO White Paper - 2018 Restatement,<br> is an option pertaining to assets incidental to our main business in the calculation of NAREIT<br> FFO to make an election to include or exclude gains and losses on the sale of these assets,<br> such as marketable equity securities, and include or exclude mark-to-market changes in the<br> value recognized on these marketable equity securities. In conjunction with the adoption<br> of the FFO White Paper - 2018 Restatement, for all periods presented, we have elected to<br> exclude the gains and losses realized on marketable securities investments and the change<br> in the fair value of marketable securities from our FFO calculation. NAREIT created FFO as<br> a non-U.S. GAAP supplemental measure of REIT operating performance. We define Normalized<br> Funds from Operations Attributable to Common Shareholders (“Normalized FFO”),<br> as FFO excluding certain one-time charges. FFO and Normalized FFO should be considered as<br> supplemental measures of operating performance used by REITs. FFO and Normalized FFO exclude<br> historical cost depreciation as an expense and may facilitate the comparison of REITs which<br> have a different cost basis. However, other REITs may use different methodologies to calculate<br> FFO and Normalized FFO and, accordingly, our FFO and Normalized FFO may not be comparable<br> to all other REITs. The items excluded from FFO and Normalized FFO are significant components<br> in understanding the Company’s financial performance.

FFO and Normalized FFO (i) do not represent Cash Flow from Operations as defined by U.S. GAAP; (ii) should not be considered as alternatives to net income (loss) as a measure of operating performance or to cash flows from operating, investing and financing activities; and (iii) are not alternatives to cash flow as a measure of liquidity.

The reconciliation of the Company’s U.S. GAAP net loss to the Company’s FFO and Normalized FFO for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021 are calculated as follows (in thousands):

Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended
9/30/22 9/30/21 9/30/22 9/30/21
Net Income (Loss) Attributable to Common Shareholders $ (9,745 ) $ (3,403 ) $ (36,548 ) $ 11,839
Depreciation Expense 12,302 11,380 36,003 33,572
Depreciation Expense from Unconsolidated Joint Venture 90 -0- 257 -0-
Loss on Sales of Depreciable Assets 10 91 96 109
(Increase) Decrease in Fair Value of Marketable Securities 1,230 5,390 43,024 (14,120 )
(Gain) Loss on Sales of Marketable Securities, net 6,405 (2,636 ) (24,316 ) (2,342 )
FFO Attributable to Common Shareholders 10,292 10,822 18,516 29,058
Redemption of Preferred Stock -0- -0- 8,190 -0-
Non- Recurring Other Expense ^(2)^ 1,386 324 2,642 1,070
Normalized FFO Attributable to Common Shareholders $ 11,678 $ 11,146 $ 29,348 $ 30,128

The diluted weighted shares outstanding used in the calculation of FFO per Diluted Common Share and Normalized FFO per Diluted Common Share were 55.6 million and 54.7 million shares for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022, respectively, and 49.1 million and 46.2 million shares for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021, respectively. Common stock equivalents resulting from stock options in the amount of 728,000 million and 956,000 shares for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022, and 1.3 million shares for the three months ended September 30, 2021 were excluded from the computation of Diluted Net Income (Loss) per Share as their effect would have been anti-dilutive. Common stock equivalents resulting from stock options in the amount of 1.0 million shares for the nine months ended September 30, 2021 were included in the computation of Diluted Net Income (Loss) per share.

(2) For<br> the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022, consists of special bonus and restricted<br> stock grants for the August 2020 groundbreaking Fannie Mae financing, which are being expensed<br> over the vesting period ($431 and $1,293, respectively) and non-recurring expenses for the<br> joint venture with Nuveen ($2 and $54, respectively), early extinguishment of debt ($2 and<br> $195, respectively), one-time legal fees ($38 and $187, respectively), fees related to the<br> establishment of the OZ Fund ($893) and costs associated with acquisition not completed ($20).<br> For 2021, consists of special bonus and restricted stock grants for the August 2020 groundbreaking<br> Fannie Mae financing, which are being expensed over the vesting period.
| UMH Properties, Inc. | Third Quarter FY 2022 Supplemental Information | 19 |

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The following are the cash flows provided by (used in) operating, investing and financing activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021 (in thousands):

2022 2021
Operating Activities $ 5,083 $ 46,250
Investing Activities (58,435 ) (63,987 )
Financing Activities (577 ) 79,614

#

| UMH Properties, Inc. | Third Quarter FY 2022 Supplemental Information | 20 |

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