8-K

UMH PROPERTIES, INC. (UMH)

8-K 2024-08-06 For: 2024-08-06
View Original
Added on April 09, 2026

UNITED

STATES

SECURITIES

AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington,

D.C. 20549


FORM

8-K


CURRENT

REPORT

Pursuant

to Section 13 or 15(d) of The Securities Exchange Act of 1934

Dateof Report (Date of earliest event reported): August 6, 2024

UMHProperties, Inc.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Maryland 001-12690 22-1890929
(State<br> or other jurisdiction (Commission (IRS<br> Employer
of<br> incorporation) File<br> Number) Identification<br> No.)
Juniper Business Plaza, 3499 Route 9 North, Suite 3-C, Freehold, NJ 07728
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(Address<br> of principal executive offices) (Zip<br>Code)

Registrant’stelephone number, including area code: (732) 577-9997

NotApplicable

(Former name or former address, if changed since last report.)

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions (see General Instruction A.2. below):

Written<br> communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
Soliciting<br> material pursuant to Rule 14a- 12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
Pre-commencement<br> communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
Pre-commencement<br> communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

Securities

registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Title<br> of each class Trading<br> Symbol(s) Name<br> of exchange on which registered
Common<br> Stock, $0.10 par value UMH New<br> York Stock Exchange
6.375%<br> Series D Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock, $0.10 par value UMH<br> PD New<br> York Stock Exchange

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter).

Emerging growth company ☐

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐


Item 2.02 Results of Operations and Financial Condition.


Item 7.01 Regulation FD Disclosure.

On August 6, 2024, UMH Properties, Inc. issued a press release announcing the results for the second quarter June 30, 2024 and disclosed a supplemental information package in connection with its earnings conference call for the second quarter June 30, 2024. A copy of the supplemental information package and press release is furnished with this report as Exhibit 99 and is incorporated herein by reference.

The information in this report and the exhibit attached hereto is being furnished, not filed, for the purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and pursuant to Item 2.02 and Item 7.01 of Form 8-K will not be incorporated by reference into any filing under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, unless specifically identified therein as being incorporated therein by reference.

Forward-Looking Statements

Statements contained in this report, including the document that is incorporated by reference, that are not historical facts are forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended and the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 (the “Exchange Act”). All statements, other than statements of historical facts that address activities, events or developments where the Company uses any of the words “anticipates,” “assumes,” “believes,” “estimates,” “expects,” “intends,” or similar expressions, are forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements are not guaranteed and are based on the Company’s current intentions and on the Company’s current expectations and assumptions. These statements, intentions, expectations and assumptions involve risks and uncertainties, some of which are beyond the Company’s control that could cause actual results or events to differ materially from those that the Company anticipates or projects, such as:

changes<br> in the real estate market conditions and general economic conditions;
the<br> inherent risks associated with owning real estate, including local real estate market conditions,<br> governing laws and regulations affecting manufactured housing communities and illiquidity<br> of real estate investments;
increased<br> competition in the geographic areas in which we own and operate manufactured housing communities;
our<br> ability to continue to identify, negotiate and acquire manufactured housing communities and/or<br> vacant land which may be developed into manufactured housing communities on terms favorable<br> to us;
our<br> ability to maintain or increase rental rates and occupancy levels;
changes<br> in market rates of interest;
inflation<br> and increases in costs, including personnel, insurance and the cost of purchasing manufactured<br> homes;
our<br> ability to purchase manufactured homes for rental or sale;
our<br> ability to repay debt financing obligations;
| 2 |

| --- | | ● | our<br> ability to refinance amounts outstanding under our credit facilities at maturity on terms<br> favorable to us; | | --- | --- | | ● | our<br> ability to comply with certain debt covenants; | | ● | our<br> ability to integrate acquired properties and operations into existing operations; | | ● | the<br> availability of other debt and equity financing alternatives; | | ● | continued<br> ability to access the debt or equity markets; | | ● | the<br> loss of any member of our management team; | | ● | our<br> ability to maintain internal controls and processes to ensure all transactions are accounted<br> for properly, all relevant disclosures and filings are timely made in a timely manner in<br> accordance with all rules and regulations, and any potential fraud or embezzlement is thwarted<br> or detected; | | ● | the<br> ability of manufactured home buyers to obtain financing; | | ● | the<br> level of repossessions by manufactured home lenders; | | ● | market<br> conditions affecting our investment securities; | | ● | changes<br> in federal or state tax rules or regulations that could have adverse tax consequences; | | ● | our<br> ability to qualify as a real estate investment trust for federal income tax purposes; and | | ● | risks<br> and uncertainties related to the COVID-19 pandemic or other highly infectious or contagious<br> diseases. |


Item 9.01 Financial Statements and Exhibits.

(d) Exhibits.
99 Supplemental information package for the second quarter June 30, 2024 and press release dated August 6, 2024.
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104 Cover<br> Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document)
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SIGNATURE


Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

UMH Properties, Inc.
Date:<br> August 6, 2024 By: /s/ Anna T. Chew
Name: Anna<br> T. Chew
Title: Executive<br> Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
| 4 |

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Exhibit 99



Table of Contents
Page
Financial Highlights 3
Consolidated Balance Sheets 4
Consolidated Statements of Income (Loss) 5
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows 6
Reconciliation of Net Income (Loss) to Adjusted EBITDA excluding Non-Recurring Other Expense and Net Income (Loss) Attributable to Common Shareholders to FFO and Normalized FFO 7
Market Capitalization, Debt and Coverage Ratios 8
Debt Analysis 9
Debt Maturity 10
Securities Portfolio Performance 11
Property Summary and Snapshot 12
Same Property Statistics 13
Acquisitions Summary and Property Portfolio 14
Definitions 15
Press Release Dated August 6, 2024 16

Certain information in this Supplemental Information Package contains Non-GAAP financial measures. These Non-GAAP financial measures are REIT industry financial measures that are not calculated in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. Please see page 15 for a definition of these Non-GAAP financial measures and page 7 for the reconciliation of certain captions in the Supplemental Information Package to the statement of operations as reported in the Company’s filings with the SEC on Form 10-Q.

| UMH Properties, Inc. | Second Quarter FY 2024 Supplemental Information | 2 |

| --- | --- |

FinancialHighlights

(dollarsin thousands except per share amounts) (unaudited)

Three Months<br> Ended Six Months<br> Ended
June<br> 30, 2024 June<br> 30, 2023 June<br> 30, 2024 June<br> 30, 2023
Operating<br> Information
Number of Communities ^(1)^ 136 135
Total Sites 25,787 25,729
Rental and Related Income $ 51,494 $ 47,063 $ 101,823 $ 92,368
Community Operating Expenses $ 21,595 $ 20,034 $ 42,692 $ 40,122
Community NOI $ 29,899 $ 27,029 $ 59,131 $ 52,246
Expense Ratio 41.9 % 42.6 % 41.9 % 43.4 %
Sales of Manufactured Homes $ 8,834 $ 8,227 $ 16,185 $ 15,529
Number of Homes Sold 105 91 200 174
Number of Rentals Added, net 111 304 167 534
Net Income (Loss) $ 5,181 $ (403 ) $ 3,556 $ (1,904 )
Net Income (Loss) Attributable to Common Shareholders $ 527 $ (4,418 ) $ (5,737 ) $ (9,715 )
Adjusted EBITDA excluding Non-Recurring Other<br> Expense $ 28,329 $ 25,270 $ 55,014 $ 48,731
FFO Attributable to Common Shareholders $ 16,182 $ 12,043 $ 30,228 $ 22,683
Normalized FFO Attributable to Common Shareholders $ 16,807 $ 13,049 $ 31,824 $ 24,769
Shares Outstanding<br> and Per Share Data
Weighted Average Shares Outstanding
Basic 71,418 61,236 70,291 60,186
Diluted 71,884 61,760 70,700 60,844
Net Income (Loss) Attributable<br> to Shareholders per Share-
Basic and Diluted $ 0.01 $ (0.07 ) $ (0.08 ) $ (0.16 )
FFO per Share-^(2)^
Basic $ 0.23 $ 0.20 $ 0.43 $ 0.38
Diluted $ 0.23 $ 0.19 $ 0.43 $ 0.37
Normalized FFO per Share-^(2)^
Basic $ 0.24 $ 0.21 $ 0.45 $ 0.41
Diluted $ 0.23 $ 0.21 $ 0.45 $ 0.41
Dividends per Common Share $ 0.215 $ 0.205 $ 0.42 $ 0.41
Balance<br> Sheet
Total Assets $ 1,441,295 $ 1,393,869
Total Liabilities $ 697,315 $ 756,002
Market<br> Capitalization
Total Debt, Net of Unamortized Debt Issuance<br> Costs $ 668,876 $ 726,862
Equity Market Capitalization $ 1,163,272 $ 1,007,888
Series D Preferred Stock $ 295,757 $ 265,032
Total Market Capitalization $ 2,127,905 $ 1,999,782
(1) As of January 1, 2024, includes Duck River Estates, a newly constructed community.
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(2) Please see Definitions on page 15.
| UMH Properties, Inc. | Second Quarter FY 2024 Supplemental Information | 3 |

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ConsolidatedBalance Sheets

(inthousands except per share amounts)

December 31,
2023
ASSETS
Investment Property and<br> Equipment
Land 87,301 $ 86,497
Site and Land Improvements 907,400 896,568
Buildings and Improvements 39,749 39,506
Rental Homes and Accessories 539,746 516,470
Total Investment Property 1,574,196 1,539,041
Equipment and Vehicles 30,059 29,126
Total Investment Property and Equipment 1,604,255 1,568,167
Accumulated Depreciation (443,448 ) (416,309 )
Net<br> Investment Property and Equipment 1,160,807 1,151,858
Other Assets
Cash and Cash Equivalents 39,457 57,320
Marketable Securities at Fair Value 28,673 34,506
Inventory of Manufactured Homes 31,986 32,940
Notes and Other Receivables, net 85,940 81,071
Prepaid Expenses and Other Assets 15,485 11,729
Land Development Costs 52,736 33,302
Investment in Joint<br> Venture 26,211 24,851
Total<br> Other Assets 280,488 275,719
TOTAL<br> ASSETS 1,441,295 $ 1,427,577
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’<br> EQUITY
Liabilities
Mortgages Payable, net<br> of unamortized debt issuance costs 491,030 $ 496,483
Other Liabilities
Accounts Payable 5,386 6,106
Loans Payable, net of unamortized debt issuance<br> costs 77,367 93,479
Series A Bonds, net of unamortized debt issuance<br> costs 100,479 100,055
Accrued Liabilities and Deposits 13,145 15,117
Tenant Security Deposits 9,908 9,543
Total Other Liabilities 206,285 224,300
Total<br> Liabilities 697,315 720,783
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
Shareholders’ Equity:
Series D- 6.375% Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock, 0.10 par value<br> per share; 13,700 shares authorized as of June 30, 2024 and December, 31 2023; 11,830 and 11,607 shares issued and outstanding as<br> of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively 295,757 290,180
Common Stock- 0.10 par value per share: 153,714 shares authorized as<br> of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023; 72,750 and 67,978 shares issued and outstanding as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023,<br> respectively 7,275 6,798
Excess Stock- 0.10 par value per share: 3,000 shares authorized; no<br> shares issued or outstanding as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 -0- -0-
Additional Paid-In Capital 464,330 433,106
Accumulated Deficit (25,364 ) (25,364 )
Total UMH Properties, Inc.<br> Shareholders’ Equity 741,998 704,720
Non-Controlling Interest<br> in Consolidated Subsidiaries 1,982 2,074
Total<br> Shareholders’ Equity 743,980 706,794
TOTAL<br> LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY 1,441,295 $ 1,427,577

All values are in US Dollars.

| UMH Properties, Inc. | Second Quarter FY 2024 Supplemental Information | 4 |

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ConsolidatedStatements of Income (Loss)

(inthousands except per share amounts) (unaudited)

Three Months<br> Ended Six Months<br> Ended
June<br> 30, 2024 June<br> 30, 2023 June<br> 30, 2024 June<br> 30, 2023
INCOME:
Rental and Related Income $ 51,494 $ 47,063 $ 101,823 $ 92,368
Sales of Manufactured<br> Homes 8,834 8,227 16,185 15,529
TOTAL<br> INCOME 60,328 55,290 118,008 107,897
EXPENSES:
Community Operating Expenses 21,595 20,034 42,692 40,122
Cost of Sales of Manufactured Homes 5,461 5,740 11,017 10,725
Selling Expenses 1,744 1,665 3,390 3,477
General and Administrative Expenses 5,506 5,181 10,874 10,163
Depreciation Expense 15,001 13,751 29,742 27,124
TOTAL<br> EXPENSES 49,307 46,371 97,715 91,611
OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE):
Interest Income 1,501 1,217 3,068 2,355
Dividend Income 362 531 722 1,237
Loss on Sales of Marketable Securities, net (3,778 ) (1 ) (3,778 ) (43 )
Increase (Decrease) in Fair Value of<br> Marketable Securities 3,338 (2,548 ) (2,031 ) (4,943 )
Other Income 205 288 364 616
Loss on Investment in Joint Venture (87 ) (175 ) (224 ) (480 )
Interest Expense (7,371 ) (8,639 ) (14,845 ) (16,969 )
TOTAL<br> OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE) (5,830 ) (9,327 ) (16,724 ) (18,227 )
Income (Loss) before Gain (Loss) on Sales of<br>  Investment Property and Equipment 5,191 (408 ) 3,569 (1,941 )
Gain (Loss) on Sales of<br> Investment Property  and Equipment (10 ) 5 (13 ) 37
NET INCOME (LOSS) 5,181 (403 ) 3,556 (1,904 )
Preferred Dividends (4,712 ) (4,051 ) (9,385 ) (7,887 )
Loss Attributable to<br> Non-Controlling Interest 58 36 92 76
NET<br> INCOME (LOSS) ATTRIBUTABLE TO COMMON SHAREHOLDERS $ 527 $ (4,418 ) $ (5,737 ) $ (9,715 )
NET INCOME (LOSS) ATTRIBUTABLE TO COMMON SHAREHOLDERS PER SHARE –
Basic and Diluted $ 0.01 $ (0.07 ) $ (0.08 ) $ (0.16 )
WEIGHTEDAVERAGE COMMON SHARES OUTSTANDING:
Basic 71,418 61,236 70,291 60,186
Diluted 71,884 61,760 70,700 60,844
| UMH Properties, Inc. | Second Quarter FY 2024 Supplemental Information | 5 |

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ConsolidatedStatements of Cash Flows

(inthousands) (unaudited)

Six Months<br> Ended
June<br> 30, 2024 June<br> 30, 2023
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING<br> ACTIVITIES:
Net Income (Loss) $ 3,556 $ (1,904 )
Non-Cash Items Included in Net Income (Loss):
Depreciation 29,742 27,124
Amortization of Financing<br>Costs 1,163 1,056
Stock Compensation Expense 2,543 2,999
Provision for Uncollectible<br>Notes and Other Receivables 795 797
Loss on Sales of Marketable<br>Securities, net 3,778 43
Decrease in Fair Value<br>of Marketable Securities 2,031 4,943
(Gain) Loss on Sales of<br>Investment Property and Equipment 13 (37 )
Loss on Investment in Joint<br>Venture 469 577
Changes in Operating Assets and Liabilities:
Inventory of Manufactured<br>Homes 954 27,414
Notes and Other Receivables,<br>net of notes acquired with acquisitions (5,664 ) (9,017 )
Prepaid Expenses and Other<br>Assets 552 1,591
Accounts Payable (720 ) 317
Accrued Liabilities and<br>Deposits (1,972 ) (3,534 )
Tenant<br>Security Deposits 365 633
Net<br> Cash Provided by Operating Activities 37,605 53,002
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING<br> ACTIVITIES:
Purchase of Manufactured<br>Home Communities -0- (3,679 )
Purchase of Investment<br>Property and Equipment (41,052 ) (74,604 )
Proceeds from Sales of<br>Investment Property and Equipment 2,348 1,332
Additions to Land Development<br>Costs (18,249 ) (12,587 )
Purchase of Marketable<br>Securities (12 ) (11 )
Proceeds from Sales of<br>Marketable Securities 36 502
Investment<br>in Joint Venture (1,829 ) (5,349 )
Net<br> Cash Used in Investing Activities (58,758 ) (94,396 )
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING<br> ACTIVITIES:
Net (Payments) Proceeds<br>from Short-Term Borrowings (15,837 ) 29,527
Principal Payments of Mortgages<br>and Loans (5,915 ) (64,583 )
Financing Costs on Debt (552 ) (814 )
Proceeds from At-The-Market<br>Preferred Equity Program, net of offering costs 5,058 34,600
Proceeds from At-The-Market<br>Common Equity Program, net of offering costs 56,478 78,447
Proceeds from Issuance<br>of Common Stock in the DRIP, net of dividend reinvestments 3,503 3,197
Proceeds from Exercise<br>of Stock Options 2,079 550
Preferred Dividends Paid (9,385 ) (7,887 )
Common<br>Dividends Paid, net of dividend reinvestments (27,831 ) (23,331 )
Net<br> Cash Provided by Financing Activities 7,598 49,706
NET (DECREASE) INCREASE<br> IN CASH, CASH EQUIVALENTS AND RESTRICTED CASH (13,555 ) 8,312
CASH,<br> CASH EQUIVALENTS AND RESTRICTED CASH AT BEGINNING OF PERIOD 64,437 40,876
CASH,<br> CASH EQUIVALENTS AND RESTRICTED CASH AT END OF PERIOD $ 50,882 $ 49,188
| UMH Properties, Inc. | Second Quarter FY 2024 Supplemental Information | 6 |

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Reconciliationof Net Income (Loss) to Adjusted EBITDA and Net Income (Loss) Attributable to Common Shareholders to FFO and Normalized FFO

(inthousands) (unaudited)

Three Months<br> Ended Six Months<br> Ended
June<br> 30, 2024 June<br> 30, 2023 June<br> 30, 2024 June<br> 30, 2023
Reconciliation of Net Income (Loss)<br> to Adjusted EBITDA
Net Income<br> (Loss) $ 5,181 $ (403 ) $ 3,556 $ (1,904 )
Interest Expense 7,371 8,639 14,845 16,969
Franchise Taxes 114 100 228 201
Depreciation Expense 15,001 13,751 29,742 27,124
Depreciation Expense from<br> Unconsolidated  Joint Venture 204 166 401 325
(Increase) Decrease in<br> Fair Value of  Marketable Securities (3,338 ) 2,548 2,031 4,943
Loss<br> on Sales of Marketable Securities, net 3,778 1 3,778 43
Adjusted<br> EBITDA 28,311 24,802 54,581 47,701
Non-<br> Recurring Other Expense ^(1)^ 18 468 433 1,030
AdjustedEBITDA without Non-recurring Other Expense $ 28,329 $ 25,270 $ 55,014 $ 48,731
Reconciliation of Net Income (Loss) Attributable to Common Shareholders to Funds from Operations
Net Income (Loss) Attributable<br> to Common Shareholders $ 527 $ (4,418 ) $ (5,737 ) $ (9,715 )
Depreciation Expense 15,001 13,751 29,742 27,124
Depreciation Expense from<br> Unconsolidated Joint Venture 204 166 401 325
(Gain) Loss on Sales of<br> Investment Property and Equipment 10 (5 ) 13 (37 )
(Increase) Decrease in<br> Fair Value of Marketable Securities (3,338 ) 2,548 2,031 4,943
Loss<br> on Sales of Marketable Securities, net 3,778 1 3,778 43
Funds<br> from Operations Attributable to  Common Shareholders (“FFO”) 16,182 12,043 30,228 22,683
Adjustments:
Amortization of Financing<br>Costs 607 538 1,163 1,056
Non-<br>Recurring Other Expense ^(1)^ 18 468 433 1,030
NormalizedFunds from Operations Attributable to Common Shareholders (“Normalized FFO”) $ 16,807 $ 13,049 $ 31,824 $ 24,769
(1) Consists of non-recurring one-time legal fees ($18 and $51, respectively), and costs associated with the liquidation/sale of inventory in a particular sales center ($0 and $382, respectively) for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024. Consists of special bonus and restricted stock grants for the August 2020 groundbreaking Fannie Mae financing, which were being expensed over the vesting period ($431 and $862, respectively) and non-recurring expenses for the joint venture with Nuveen ($3 and $50, respectively), one-time legal fees ($30 and $50, respectively), fees related to the establishment of the OZ Fund ($4 and $37, respectively), and costs associated with an acquisition that was not completed ($0 and $31, respectively) for the three and six months ended June 30, 2023.
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| UMH Properties, Inc. | Second Quarter FY 2024 Supplemental Information | 7 |

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MarketCapitalization, Debt and Coverage Ratios

(inthousands) (unaudited)

Six Months Ended Year Ended
June 30, 2024 June 30, 2023 December 31, 2023
Shares Outstanding 72,750 63,072 67,978
Market Price Per Share $ 15.99 $ 15.98 $ 15.32
Equity Market Capitalization $ 1,163,272 $ 1,007,888 $ 1,041,422
Total Debt 668,876 726,862 690,017
Preferred 295,757 265,032 290,180
Total Market Capitalization $ 2,127,905 $ 1,999,782 $ 2,021,619
Total Debt $ 668,876 $ 726,862 $ 690,017
Less: Cash and Cash Equivalents (39,457 ) (41,484 ) (57,320 )
Net Debt 629,419 685,378 632,697
Less: Marketable Securities at Fair Value (“Securities”) (28,673 ) (36,701 ) (34,506 )
Net Debt Less Securities $ 600,746 $ 648,677 $ 598,191
Interest Expense $ 14,845 $ 16,969 $ 32,475
Capitalized Interest 2,378 2,699 5,032
Preferred Dividends 9,385 7,887 16,723
Total Fixed Charges $ 26,608 $ 27,555 $ 54,230
Adjusted EBITDA excluding Non-Recurring Other Expenses $ 55,014 $ 48,731 $ 101,780
Debt and Coverage Ratios
Net Debt / Total Market Capitalization 29.6 % 34.3 % 31.3 %
Net Debt Plus Preferred / Total Market Capitalization 43.5 % 47.5 % 45.7 %
Net Debt Less Securities / Total Market Capitalization 28.2 % 32.4 % 29.6 %
Net Debt Less Securities Plus Preferred / Total Market Capitalization 42.1 % 45.7 % 43.9 %
Interest Coverage 3.2x 2.5x 2.7x
Fixed Charge Coverage 2.1x 1.8x 1.9x
Net Debt / Adjusted EBITDA excluding Non-Recurring Other Expense 5.7x 7.0x 6.2x
Net Debt Less Securities / Adjusted EBITDA excluding Non-Recurring Other Expense 5.5x 6.7x 5.9x
Net Debt Plus Preferred / Adjusted EBITDA excluding Non-Recurring Other Expense 8.4x 9.8x 9.1x
Net Debt Less Securities Plus Preferred / Adjusted EBITDA excluding Non-Recurring Other Expense 8.1x 9.4x 8.7x
| UMH Properties, Inc. | Second Quarter FY 2024 Supplemental Information | 8 |

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DebtAnalysis

(inthousands) (unaudited)

Six Months Ended Year Ended
June 30, 2024 June 30, 2023 December 31, 2023
Debt Outstanding
Mortgages Payable:
Fixed Rate Mortgages $ 495,219 $ 449,126 $ 501,135
Unamortized Debt Issuance Costs (4,189 ) (4,329 ) (4,652 )
Mortgages, Net of Unamortized Debt Issuance Costs $ 491,030 $ 444,797 $ 496,483
Loans Payable:
Unsecured Line of Credit $ 50,000 $ 100,000 $ 70,000
Other Loans Payable 28,846 83,753 24,683
Total Loans Before Unamortized Debt Issuance Costs 78,846 183,753 94,683
Unamortized Debt Issuance Costs (1,479 ) (1,319 ) (1,204 )
Loans, Net of Unamortized Debt Issuance Costs $ 77,367 $ 182,434 $ 93,479
Bonds Payable:
Series A Bonds $ 102,670 $ 102,670 $ 102,670
Unamortized Debt Issuance Costs (2,191 ) (3,039 ) (2,615 )
Bonds, Net of Unamortized Debt Issuance Costs $ 100,479 $ 99,631 $ 100,055
Total Debt, Net of Unamortized Debt Issuance Costs $ 668,876 $ 726,862 $ 690,017
% Fixed/Floating
Fixed 91.9 % 75.0 % 90.0 %
Floating 8.1 % 25.0 % 10.0 %
Total 100.0 % 100.0 % 100.0 %
Weighted Average Interest Rates ^(1)^
Mortgages Payable 4.17 % 3.88 % 4.17 %
Loans Payable 6.81 % 7.42 % 6.98 %
Bonds Payable 4.72 % 4.72 % 4.72 %
Total Average 4.56 % 4.88 % 4.63 %
Weighted Average Maturity (Years)
Mortgages Payable 4.8 5.2 5.3

(1) Weighted average interest rates do not include the effect of unamortized debt issuance costs.
| UMH Properties, Inc. | Second Quarter FY 2024 Supplemental Information | 9 |

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DebtMaturity

(inthousands) (unaudited)

As of June 30, 2024:
Year Ended Mortgages Loans Bonds Total %<br> of Total
2024 $ -0- $ 4,487 $ -0- $ 4,487 0.6 %
2025 117,008 -0- -0- 117,008 17.3 %
2026 36,567 50,000 (1) -0- 86,567 12.8 %
2027 38,524 -0- 102,670 (2) 141,194 20.9 %
2028 24,900 24,359 -0- 49,259 7.3 %
Thereafter 278,220 -0- -0- 278,220 41.1 %
Total Debt Before Unamortized Debt Issuance<br> Cost 495,219 78,846 102,670 676,735 100.0 %
Unamortized Debt Issuance<br> Cost (4,189 ) (1,479 ) (2,191 ) (7,859 )
Total<br>Debt, Net of Unamortized Debt Issuance Costs $ 491,030 $ 77,367 $ 100,479 $ 668,876
(1) Represents $50.0 million balance outstanding on the Company’s Line of Credit due November 7, 2026, with an additional one-year option.
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(2) Represents $102.7 million balance outstanding of the Company’s Series A Bonds due February 28, 2027.
| UMH Properties, Inc. | Second Quarter FY 2024 Supplemental Information | 10 |

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SecuritiesPortfolio Performance

(inthousands) (unaudited)

Year<br> Ended Securities<br> Available for Sale Dividend<br> Income Net<br> Realized Gain (Loss) on Sale of Securities Net<br> Realized Gain (Loss) on Sale of Securities & Dividend Income
2010-2014 63,556 $ 15,066 $ 14,414 $ 29,480
2015 75,011 4,399 204 4,603
2016 108,755 6,636 2,285 8,921
2017 132,964 8,135 1,747 9,882
2018 99,596 10,367 20 10,387
2019 116,186 7,535 -0- 7,535
2020 103,172 5,729 -0- 5,729
2021 113,748 5,098 2,342 7,440
2022 42,178 2,903 6,394 9,297
2023 34,506 2,318 183 2,501
2024* 28,673 722 (3,778 ) (3,056 )
$ 68,908 $ 23,811 $ 92,719

*Financial Information is as of and for the six months ended June 30, 2024.

| UMH Properties, Inc. | Second Quarter FY 2024 Supplemental Information | 11 |

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PropertySummary and Snapshot

(unaudited)

June<br> 30, 2024 June<br> 30, 2023 %<br> Change
Communities ^(1)^ 136 135 0.7 %
Total Sites 25,787 25,729 0.2 %
Occupied Sites 22,526 22,096 430<br> sites, 1.9 %
Occupancy % 87.4 % 85.9 % 150<br> bps
Total Rentals 10,136 9,632 5.2 %
Occupied Rentals 9,630 9,048 6.4 %
Rental Occupancy % 95.0 % 93.9 % 110<br> bps
Monthly Rent Per Site $ 531 $ 509 4.3 %
Monthly Rent Per Home Rental Including Site $ 960 $ 905 6.1 %
State Number Total Acreage Developed Acreage Vacant Acreage Total Sites Occupied<br> <br>Sites Occupancy Percentage Monthly Rent Per Site Total Rentals Occupied Rentals Rental Occupancy<br><br> <br>Percentage Monthly Rent Per<br> <br>Home Rental
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
(2) (2) (3)
Alabama 2 69 62 7 325 132 40.6 % $ 193 107 101 94.4 % $ 1,045
Georgia 1 26 26 -0- 118 10 8.5 % $ 450 10 10 100.0 % $ 1,057
Indiana 14 1,105 908 197 4,022 3,602 89.6 % $ 491 1,946 1,855 95.3 % $ 983
Maryland 1 77 29 48 63 61 96.8 % $ 621 -0- -0- N/A N/A
Michigan 4 241 222 19 1,088 917 84.3 % $ 498 385 357 92.7 % $ 998
New Jersey 5 390 226 164 1,265 1,219 96.4 % $ 705 44 38 86.4 % $ 1,253
New York 8 698 327 371 1,367 1,188 86.9 % $ 633 485 462 95.3 % $ 1,130
Ohio 38 2,044 1,515 529 7,302 6,407 87.7 % $ 488 2,973 2,847 95.8 % $ 910
Pennsylvania 53 2,392 1,901 491 7,968 6,961 87.4 % $ 558 3,130 2,955 94.4 % $ 957
South Carolina 2 63 55 8 322 195 60.6 % $ 211 140 121 86.4 % $ 1,027
Tennessee ^(1)^ 8 710 368 342 1,947 1,834 94.2 % $ 548 916 884 96.5 % $ 963
Totalas of June 30, 2024 ^(1)^ 136 7,815 5,639 2,176 25,787 22,526 87.4 % $ 531 10,136 9,630 95.0 % $ 960
(1) As of January 1, 2024, includes Duck River Estates, a newly constructed community.
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(2) Total and Vacant Acreage of 220 for Mountain View Estates property is included in the above summary.
(3) Includes home and site rent charges.
| UMH Properties, Inc. | Second Quarter FY 2024 Supplemental Information | 12 |

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SameProperty Statistics

(inthousands) (unaudited)

Three Months<br> Ended Six Months<br> Ended
June<br> 30, 2024 June<br> 30, 2023 Change %<br> <br> Change June<br> 30, 2024 June<br> 30, 2023 Change %<br> <br> Change
Same Property Community Net Operating Income (“NOI”)
Rental and Related <br>Income $ 50,939 $ 46,722 $ 4,217 9.0 % $ 100,639 $ 91,711 $ 8,928 9.7 %
Community Operating<br> <br>Expenses 20,022 18,863 1,159 6.1 % 39,690 37,872 1,818 4.8 %
Same Property<br> <br>Community NOI $ 30,917 $ 27,859 $ 3,058 11.0 % $ 60,949 $ 53,839 $ 7,110 13.2 %

June<br> 30, 2024 June<br> 30, 2023 Change
Total Sites 25,457 25,405 0.2 %
Occupied Sites 22,333 21,953 380<br> sites, 1.7 %
Occupancy % 87.7 % 86.4 % 130<br> bps
Number of Properties 133 133 N/A
Total Rentals 9,980 9,513 4.9 %
Occupied Rentals 9,485 8,939 6.1 %
Rental Occupancy 95.0 % 94.0 % 100<br> bps
Monthly Rent Per Site $ 534 $ 509 4.9 %
Monthly Rent Per Home Rental Including Site $ 958 $ 903 6.1 %

SameProperty includes all properties owned as of January 1, 2023, with the exception of Memphis Blues and Duck River Estates.

| UMH Properties, Inc. | Second Quarter FY 2024 Supplemental Information | 13 |

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AcquisitionsSummary

(dollarsin thousands)

Year of<br><br> <br>Acquisition Number of Communities Sites Occupancy %<br> <br>at Acquisition Purchase<br> <br>Price Price<br> <br>Per Site Total<br> Acres
2021 3 543 59 % $ 18,300 $ 34 113
2022 7 1,480 65 % $ 86,223 $ 58 461
2023 1 118 -0- % $ 3,650 $ 31 26


| UMH Properties, Inc. | Second Quarter FY 2024 Supplemental Information | 14 |

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Definitions

Investors and analysts following the real estate industry utilize funds from operations available to common shareholders (“FFO”), normalized funds from operations available to common shareholders (“Normalized FFO”), Community NOI, Same Property Community NOI, and earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, amortization and acquisition costs (“Adjusted EBITDA excluding Non-Recurring Other Expense”), variously defined, as supplemental performance measures. While the Company believes net income (loss) available to common shareholders, as defined by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (U.S. GAAP), is the most appropriate measure, it considers Community NOI, Same Property Community NOI, Adjusted EBITDA excluding Non-Recurring Other Expense, FFO and Normalized FFO, given their wide use by and relevance to investors and analysts, appropriate supplemental performance measures. FFO, reflecting the assumption that real estate asset values rise or fall with market conditions, principally adjusts for the effects of U.S. GAAP depreciation and amortization of real estate assets. FFO also adjusts for the effects of the change in the fair value of marketable securities and gains and losses realized on marketable securities. Normalized FFO reflects the same assumptions as FFO except that it also adjusts for amortization of financing costs and certain one-time charges. Community NOI and Same Property Community NOI provide a measure of rental operations and do not factor in depreciation and amortization and non-property specific expenses such as general and administrative expenses. Adjusted EBITDA excluding Non-Recurring Other Expense provides a tool to further evaluate the ability to incur and service debt and to fund dividends and other cash needs. In addition, Community NOI, Same Property Community NOI, Adjusted EBITDA, excluding Non-Recurring Other Expense, FFO and Normalized FFO are commonly used in various ratios, pricing multiples, yields and returns and valuation of calculations used to measure financial position, performance and value.

FFO, as defined by The National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts (“Nareit”), is calculated to be equal to net income (loss) applicable to common shareholders, as defined by U.S. GAAP, excluding gains or losses from sales of previously depreciated real estate assets, impairment charges related to depreciable real estate assets, the change in the fair value of marketable securities, and the gain or loss on the sale of marketable securities plus certain non-cash items such as real estate asset depreciation and amortization. Included in the Nareit FFO White Paper - 2018 Restatement, is an option pertaining to assets incidental to our main business in the calculation of Nareit FFO to make an election to include or exclude gains and losses on the sale of these assets, such as marketable equity securities, and include or exclude mark-to-market changes in the value recognized on these marketable equity securities. In conjunction with the adoption of the FFO White Paper - 2018 Restatement, for all periods presented, we have elected to exclude the gains and losses realized on marketable securities and change in the fair value of marketable securities from our FFO calculation. Nareit created FFO as a non-GAAP supplemental measure of REIT operating performance.

NormalizedFFO is calculated as FFO excluding amortization and certain one-time charges.

NormalizedFFO per Diluted Common Share is calculated using diluted weighted shares outstanding of 71.9 million and 70.7 million shares for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024, respectively, and 61.8 million and 60.8 million shares for the three and six months ended June 30, 2023, respectively. Common stock equivalents resulting from stock options in the amount of 466,000 shares for the three months ended June 30, 2024, were included in the computation of Diluted Net Income per Share. Common stock equivalents resulting from stock options in the amount of 409,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2024, and 524,000 and 658,000 for the three and six months ended June 30, 2023, respectively, were excluded from the computation of Diluted Net Loss per Share as their effect would have been anti-dilutive.

CommunityNOI is calculated as rental and related income less community operating expenses such as real estate taxes, repairs and maintenance, community salaries, utilities, insurance and other expenses.


SameProperty Community NOI is calculated as Community NOI, using all properties owned as of January 1, 2023, with the exception of Memphis Blues and Duck River Estates.

AdjustedEBITDA excluding Non-Recurring Other Expense is calculated as net income (loss) plus interest expense, franchise taxes, depreciation, the change in the fair value of marketable securities and the gain (loss) on sales of marketable securities, adjusted for non-recurring other expenses.

CommunityNOI, Same Property Community NOI, Adjusted EBITDA excluding Non-Recurring Other Expense, FFO and Normalized FFO do not represent cash generated from operating activities in accordance with U.S. GAAP and are not necessarily indicative of cash available to fund cash needs, including the repayment of principal on debt and payment of dividends and distributions. Community NOI, Same Property Community NOI, Adjusted EBITDA excluding Non-Recurring Other Expense, FFO and Normalized FFO should not be considered as substitutes for net income (loss) applicable to common shareholders (calculated in accordance with U.S. GAAP) as a measure of results of operations, or cash flows (calculated in accordance with U.S. GAAP) as a measure of liquidity. Community NOI, Same Property Community NOI, Adjusted EBITDA excluding Non-Recurring Other Expense, FFO and Normalized FFO as currently calculated by the Company may not be comparable to similarly titled, but variously calculated, measures of other REITs.

| UMH Properties, Inc. | Second Quarter FY 2024 Supplemental Information | 15 |

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PressRelease Dated August 6, 2024

FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE August 6, 2024
Contact: Nelli Madden
732-577-9997

UMHPROPERTIES, INC. REPORTS RESULTS FOR THE SECOND QUARTER ENDED JUNE 30, 2024

FREEHOLD,NJ, August 6, 2024........ UMH Properties, Inc. (NYSE:UMH) (TASE:UMH) reported Total Income for the quarter ended June 30, 2024 of $60.3 million as compared to $55.3 million for the quarter ended June 30, 2023, representing an increase of 9%. Net Income Attributable to Common Shareholders amounted to $527,000 or $0.01 per diluted share for the quarter ended June 30, 2024 as compared to a Net Loss of $4.4 million or $0.07 per diluted share for the quarter ended June 30, 2023. Normalized Funds from Operations Attributable to Common Shareholders (“Normalized FFO”), was $16.8 million or $0.23 per diluted share for the quarter ended June 30, 2024, as compared to $13.0 million or $0.21 per diluted share for the quarter ended June 30, 2023, representing a 10% per diluted share increase.

A summary of significant financial information for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 is as follows (in thousandsexcept per share amounts):

Three Months<br> Ended
June 30,
2024 2023
Total Income $ 60,328 $ 55,290
Total Expenses $ 49,307 $ 46,371
Net Income (Loss) Attributable to Common Shareholders $ 527 $ (4,418 )
Net Income (Loss) Attributable to Common Shareholders per Diluted Common Share $ (0.01 ) $ (0.07 )
FFO ^(1)^ $ 16,182 $ 12,043
FFO ^(1)^ per Diluted Common Share $ 0.23 $ 0.19
Normalized FFO ^(1)^ $ 16,807 $ 13,049
Normalized FFO ^(1)^<br> per Diluted Common Share $ 0.23 $ 0.21
Basic Weighted Average Shares Outstanding 71,418 61,236
Diluted Weighted Average Shares Outstanding 71,884 61,760
Six Months<br> Ended
--- --- --- --- --- --- ---
June 30,
2024 2023
Total Income $ 118,008 $ 107,897
Total Expenses $ 97,715 $ 91,611
Net Loss Attributable to Common Shareholders $ (5,737 ) $ (9,715 )
Net Loss Attributable to Common Shareholders<br>per Diluted Common Share $ (0.08 ) $ (0.16 )
FFO ^(1)^ $ 30,228 $ 22,683
FFO ^(1)^ per Diluted Common Share $ 0.43 $ 0.37
Normalized FFO ^(1)^ $ 31,824 $ 24,769
Normalized FFO ^(1)^<br> per Diluted Common Share $ 0.45 $ 0.41
Basic Weighted Average Shares Outstanding 70,291 60,186
Diluted Weighted Average Shares Outstanding 70,700 60,844
| UMH Properties, Inc. | Second Quarter FY 2024 Supplemental Information | 16 |

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A summary of significant balance sheet information as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 is as follows (in thousands):

June<br> 30, 2024 December<br> 31, 2023
Gross Real Estate Investments $ 1,574,196 $ 1,539,041
Marketable Securities at Fair Value $ 28,673 $ 34,506
Total Assets $ 1,441,295 $ 1,427,577
Mortgages Payable, net $ 491,030 $ 496,483
Loans Payable, net $ 77,367 $ 93,479
Bonds Payable, net $ 100,479 $ 100,055
Total Shareholders’ Equity $ 743,980 $ 706,794

Samuel A. Landy, President and CEO, commented on the results of the second quarter of 2024.

“We are pleased to announce another solid quarter of operating results. During the quarter, we:

Increased Rental and Related<br> Income by 9%;
Increased Sales of Manufactured Homes by 7%;
Increased Community Net Operating Income (“NOI”)<br> by 11%;
Increased Same Property NOI by 11%;
Increased Same Property Occupancy by 130 basis<br> points from 86.4% to 87.7%;
Improved our Same Property expense ratio by<br> 110 basis points from 40.4% in the second quarter of 2023 to 39.3% at quarter end;
Amended our unsecured credit facility to expand<br> available borrowings by $80 million from $180 million to $260 million syndicated with BMO Capital Markets Corp., JPMorgan Chase Bank,<br> NA and Wells Fargo, N.A;
For the fourth time since 2020, raised our<br> quarterly common stock dividend by $0.01 representing a 4.9% increase to $0.215 per share or $0.86 annually;
Issued and sold approximately 2.4 million<br> shares of Common Stock through our At-the-Market Sale Program at a weighted average price of $15.46 per share, generating gross proceeds<br> of $36.9 million and net proceeds of $36.1 million, after offering expenses;
Issued and sold approximately 29,000 shares<br> of Series D Preferred Stock through our At-the-Market Sale Program at a weighted average price of $23.18 per share, generating gross<br> proceeds of $670,000 and net proceeds of $659,000, after offering expenses;
Subsequent to quarter end, issued and sold<br> approximately 765,000 shares of Common Stock through our At-the-Market Sale Program at a weighted average price of $16.94 per share,<br> generating net proceeds of $12.8 million, after offering expenses; and
Subsequent to quarter end, issued and sold<br> approximately 150,000 shares of Series D Preferred Stock through our At-the-Market Sale Program at a weighted average price of $23.01<br> per share, generating net proceeds of $3.4 million, after offering expenses.”

Mr. Landy stated, “UMH is pleased to report that Normalized FFO for the second quarter increased to $0.23 from $0.21 last year, representing an increase of approximately 10%. Sequentially, Normalized FFO increased from $0.22 to $0.23, representing an increase of approximately 5%. UMH has intentionally acquired value-added communities with vacant sites over the past 10 years. We have been improving the communities through our capital improvements, adding approximately 800 homes per year and selling 200 homes per year. These investments have added to the supply of affordable housing and generated best-in-class operating results.

“Our same property operating results continue to demonstrate the effectiveness of our business plan. Same property NOI increased by 11.0% for the quarter and 13.2% for the first six months, compared to the corresponding prior year periods. UMH has now increased same property NOI by double digits for four consecutive quarters. This increase was driven by an increase in rental and related income of 9.0% and 9.7% for the three and six months, respectively, partially offset by an increase in same property expenses of 6.1% and 4.8%, respectively. The growth in rental and related income is primarily attributed to a strong increase in occupancy of 380 units and rental rate increases of 4.9%.

| UMH Properties, Inc. | Second Quarter FY 2024 Supplemental Information | 17 |

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“Our sales for the quarter increased from $8.2 million to $8.8 million, representing an increase of 7%. Notably, our gross margin increased from 30% last year to 38% this year. Sales demand remains strong, and we anticipate another solid quarter of profitable home sales in the third quarter.

“We are initiating guidance for the remainder of 2024, with Normalized FFO in a range of $0.91-0.95 per diluted share for the full year, or $0.93 at the midpoint. This represents approximately 8% annual normalized FFO growth at the midpoint over full year 2023 Normalized FFO of $0.86 per diluted share.

“UMH continues to execute on our long-term business plan of acquiring communities. Our high-quality communities continue to experience strong demand for our products, which is translating to growing occupancy, net operating income and property value. Our 3,300 vacant sites and 2,200 acres of vacant land give us a runway to generate earnings growth for years to come. We maintain a strong balance sheet to ensure that we can execute our organic growth plan and be prepared when external acquisition opportunities become available. This strategy has allowed us to build a first-class portfolio of manufactured housing communities that deliver shareholders a resilient and growing dividend, greater scale, and improved net asset value per share.”

UMH Properties, Inc. will host its Second Quarter 2024 Financial Results Webcast and Conference Call. Senior management will discuss the results, current market conditions and future outlook on Wednesday, August 7, 2024, at 10:00 a.m. Eastern Time.

The Company’s 2024 second quarter financial results being released herein will be available on the Company’s website at www.umh.reit in the “Financials” section.

To participate in the webcast, select the webcast icon on the homepage of the Company’s website at www.umh.reit, in the Upcoming Events section. Interested parties can also participate via conference call by calling toll free 877-513-1898 (domestically) or 412-902-4147 (internationally).

The replay of the conference call will be available at 12:00 p.m. Eastern Time on Wednesday, August 7, 2024, and can be accessed by dialing toll free 877-344-7529 (domestically) and 412-317-0088 (internationally) and entering the passcode 7242441. A transcript of the call and the webcast replay will be available at the Company’s website, www.umh.reit.

UMH Properties, Inc., which was organized in 1968, is a public equity REIT that owns and operates 136 manufactured home communities containing approximately 25,800 developed homesites. These communities are located in New Jersey, New York, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Tennessee, Indiana, Maryland, Michigan, Alabama, South Carolina and Georgia. UMH also has an ownership interest in and operates two communities in Florida, containing 363 sites, through its joint venture with Nuveen Real Estate.

Certain statements included in this press release which are not historical facts may be deemed forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Any such forward-looking statements are based on the Company’s current expectations and involve various risks and uncertainties. Although the Company believes the expectations reflected in any forward-looking statements are based on reasonable assumptions, the Company can provide no assurance those expectations will be achieved. The risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results or events to differ materially from expectations are contained in the Company’s annual report on Form 10-K and described from time to time in the Company’s other filings with the SEC. The Company undertakes no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements whether as a result of new information, future events, or otherwise.

| UMH Properties, Inc. | Second Quarter FY 2024 Supplemental Information | 18 |

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Note:

(1) Non-GAAP Information: We<br> assess and measure our overall operating results based upon an industry performance measure referred to as Funds from Operations Attributable<br> to Common Shareholders (“FFO”), which management believes is a useful indicator of our operating performance. FFO is used<br> by industry analysts and investors as a supplemental operating performance measure of a REIT. FFO, as defined by The National Association<br> of Real Estate Investment Trusts (“NAREIT”), represents net income (loss) attributable to common shareholders, as defined<br> by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”), excluding gains or losses from<br> sales of previously depreciated real estate assets, impairment charges related to depreciable real estate assets, the change in the<br> fair value of marketable securities, and the gain or loss on the sale of marketable securities plus certain non-cash items such as<br> real estate asset depreciation and amortization. Included in the NAREIT FFO White Paper - 2018 Restatement, is an option pertaining<br> to assets incidental to our main business in the calculation of NAREIT FFO to make an election to include or exclude gains and losses<br> on the sale of these assets, such as marketable equity securities, and include or exclude mark-to-market changes in the value recognized<br> on these marketable equity securities. In conjunction with the adoption of the FFO White Paper - 2018 Restatement, for all periods<br> presented, we have elected to exclude the gains and losses realized on marketable securities investments and the change in the fair<br> value of marketable securities from our FFO calculation. NAREIT created FFO as a non-U.S. GAAP supplemental measure of REIT operating<br> performance. We define Normalized Funds from Operations Attributable to Common Shareholders (“Normalized FFO”), as FFO<br> excluding certain one-time charges. FFO and Normalized FFO should be considered as supplemental measures of operating performance used<br> by REITs. FFO and Normalized FFO exclude historical cost depreciation as an expense and may facilitate the comparison of REITs which<br> have a different cost basis. However, other REITs may use different methodologies to calculate FFO and Normalized FFO and, accordingly,<br> our FFO and Normalized FFO may not be comparable to all other REITs. The items excluded from FFO and Normalized FFO are significant<br> components in understanding the Company’s financial performance.
FFO<br>and Normalized FFO (i) do not represent Cash Flow from Operations as defined by U.S. GAAP; (ii) should not be considered as alternatives<br>to net income (loss) as a measure of operating performance or to cash flows from operating, investing and financing activities; and (iii)<br>are not alternatives to cash flow as a measure of liquidity. FFO and Normalized FFO, as calculated by the Company, may not be comparable<br>to similarly titled measures reported by other REITs.
The<br>diluted weighted shares outstanding used in the calculation of FFO per Diluted Common Share and Normalized FFO per Diluted Common Share<br>were 71.9 million and 70.7 million shares for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024, respectively, and 61.8 million and 60.8 million<br>shares for the three and six months ended June 30, 2023, respectively. Common stock equivalents resulting from stock options in the amount<br>of 409,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2024, were excluded from the computation of the Diluted Net Loss per Share as their effect<br>would be anti-dilutive. Common stock equivalents resulting from employee stock options to purchase 4.0 million shares of common stock<br>amounted to 466,000 shares, for the three months ended June 30, 2024, were included in the computation of Diluted Net Income per Share.<br>Common stock equivalents resulting from stock options in the amount of 524,000 and 658,000 shares for the three and six months ended<br>June 30, 2023, respectively, were excluded from the computation of the Diluted Net Loss per Share as their effect would be anti-dilutive.
The<br>reconciliation of the Company’s U.S. GAAP net income (loss) to the Company’s FFO and Normalized FFO for the three and six<br>months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 are calculated as follows (in thousands):
Three<br> Months Ended Six<br> Months Ended
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
June 30, 2024 June 30, 2023 June 30, 2024 June 30, 2023
Net Income (Loss) Attributable<br> to Common Shareholders $ 527 $ (4,418 ) $ (5,737 ) $ (9,715 )
Depreciation Expense 15,001 13,751 29,742 27,124
Depreciation Expense from Unconsolidated Joint<br> Venture 204 166 401 325
(Gain) Loss on Sales of Depreciable Assets 10 (5 ) 13 (37 )
(Increase) Decrease in Fair Value of Marketable<br> Securities (3,338 ) 2,548 2,031 4,943
Loss on Sales of Marketable<br> Securities, net 3,778 1 3,778 43
FFO Attributable to Common<br> Shareholders 16,182 12,043 30,228 22,683
Amortization of Financing Costs 607 538 1,163 1,056
Non-Recurring<br> Other Expense ^(a)^ 18 468 433 1,030
Normalized<br> FFO Attributable to Common Shareholders $ 16,807 $ 13,049 $ 31,824 $ 24,769

(a) Consists of non-recurring one-time legal fees ($18 and $51, respectively), and costs associated with the liquidation/sale of inventory in a particular sales center ($0 and $382, respectively) for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024. Consists of special bonus and restricted stock grants for the August 2020 groundbreaking Fannie Mae financing, which are being expensed over the vesting period ($431 and $862, respectively) and non-recurring expenses for the joint venture with Nuveen ($3 and $50, respectively), one-time legal fees ($30 and $50, respectively), fees related to the establishment of the OZ Fund ($4 and $37, respectively), and costs associated with an acquisition that was not completed ($0 and $31, respectively) for the three and six months ended June 30, 2023.

| UMH Properties, Inc. | Second Quarter FY 2024 Supplemental Information | 19 |

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The following are the cash flows provided by (used in) operating, investing and financing activities for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 (in thousands):

2024 2023
Operating Activities $ 37,605 $ 53,002
Investing Activities (58,758 ) (94,396 )
Financing Activities 7,598 49,706
(2) The following are the assumptions<br> used in the 2024 Normalized FFO guidance:
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- Rent increases of 5%;
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- Occupancy of 400 rental units in the second<br> half of 2024;
- Overall capital needs to fund rental home<br> purchases, notes, expansions, and improvements of approximately $110-$120 million for the year;
- Includes the opportunistic<br> sales of common and preferred stock through our ATM programs; and
- Excludes any potential acquisitions, dispositions,<br> and development projects.

#  #  #  #

| UMH Properties, Inc. | Second Quarter FY 2024 Supplemental Information | 20 |

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