10-Q
USCB FINANCIAL HOLDINGS, INC. (USCB)

UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM
10-Q
☒
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended
March 31, 2025
OR
☐
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from _____to_____
Commission File Number:
001-41196
USCB Financial Holdings, Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Florida
87-4070846
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
2301 N.W. 87th Avenue
,
Doral
,
FL
33172
(Address of principal executive offices) (zip code)
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code:
(
305
)
715-5200
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each class
Trading Symbol(s)
Name of each exchange on which registered
Class A common stock, $1.00 par value per share
USCB
The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC
Indicate by check
mark whether the
registrant (1) has
filed all reports
required to be
filed by Section
13 or 15(d)
of the Securities
Exchange
Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months
(or for such shorter period that the registrant was
required to file such reports), and (2)
has
been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes
☒
No
☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data
File required to be submitted pursuant
to Rule 405
of Regulation S-T
(§232.405 of this
chapter) during the
preceding 12 months
(or for such
shorter period that
the registrant
was required to submit such files).
Yes
☒
No
☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting
company
or
an
emerging
growth
company.
See
the
definitions
of
“large
accelerated
filer,”
“accelerated
filer,”
“non-accelerated
filer,”
“smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer
☐
Accelerated filer
☒
Non-accelerated filer
☐
Smaller reporting company
☒
Emerging growth company
☒
If an
emerging growth
company, indicate by
check mark
if the
registrant has elected
not to
use the
extended transition
period for
complying
with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.
☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes
☐
No
☒
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.
As of April 30, 2025 the registrant had
20,048,385
shares of Class
A
common stock outstanding.

FORM 10-Q
March 31, 2025
TABLE OF CONTENTS
PART I
3
Item 1.
Financial Statements
3
Consolidated Balance Sheets as of March 31, 2025 (Unaudited) and December 31, 2024
3
Consolidated Statements of Operations for three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024 (Unaudited)
4
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income for the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024
(Unaudited)
5
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity for the three months ended March 31, 2025 and
2024 (Unaudited)
6
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024 (Unaudited)
7
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
8
Item 2.
Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
29
Item 3.
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
48
Item 4.
Controls and Procedures
48
PART II
49
Item 1.
Legal Proceedings
49
Item 1A.
Risk Factors
49
Item 2.
Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
49
Item 3.
Defaults Upon Senior Securities
49
Item 4.
Mine Safety Disclosures
49
Item 5.
Other Information
49
Item 6.
Exhibit Index
50
Signatures
Table of Contents
3
USCB Financial Holdings, Inc.
Q1 2025 Form 10-Q
PART
I
Item 1.
Financial Statements
USCB FINANCIAL HOLDINGS, INC
Consolidated Balance Sheets – Unaudited
(Dollars in thousands, except share data)
March 31, 2025
December 31, 2024
ASSETS:
Cash and due from banks
$
6,726
$
6,986
Interest-bearing deposits in banks
91,258
70,049
Total cash and cash equivalents
97,984
77,035
Investment securities held to maturity, net of allowance of $
5
and $
6
, respectively (fair value of
$
145,665
and $
145,540
, respectively)
161,790
164,694
Investment securities available for sale, at fair value
275,139
260,221
Federal Home Loan Bank stock, at cost
6,936
9,379
Loans held for investment, net of allowance of $
24,740
and $
24,070
, respectively
2,011,472
1,948,778
Accrued interest receivable
11,024
10,945
Premises and equipment, net
4,461
4,563
Bank owned life insurance
57,943
53,472
Deferred tax assets, net
26,045
29,646
Lease right-of-use asset
7,708
8,451
Other assets
16,880
14,032
Total assets
$
2,677,382
$
2,581,216
LIABILITIES:
Deposits:
Non-interest bearing demand deposits
$
605,489
$
575,159
Savings and money market deposits
1,207,303
1,180,809
Interest-bearing demand deposits
49,951
50,648
Time deposits
446,826
367,388
Total deposits
2,309,569
2,174,004
Federal Home Loan Bank advances
108,000
163,000
Lease liability
7,708
8,451
Accrued interest and other liabilities
27,017
20,373
Total liabilities
2,452,294
2,365,828
Commitments and contingencies (See Notes 5
and 11)
(nil)
(nil)
STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY:
Preferred stock - Class C; $
1.00
par value; $
1,000
per share liquidation preference;
52,748
shares
authorized;
0
and
0
issued and outstanding as of March 31, 2025
and December 31, 2024
-
-
Preferred stock - Class D; $
1.00
par value; $
5.00
per share liquidation preference;
12,309,480
shares
authorized;
0
and
0
issued and outstanding as of March 31, 2025
and December 31, 2024
-
-
Preferred stock - Class E; $
1.00
par value; $
1,000
per share liquidation preference;
3,185,024
shares
authorized;
0
and
0
issued and outstanding as of March 31, 2025
and December 31, 2024
-
-
Common stock - Class A Voting; $
1.00
par value;
45,000,000
shares authorized;
20,048,385
issued and
outstanding as of March 31, 2025,
19,924,632
issued and outstanding as of December
31, 2024
20,048
19,925
Common stock - Class B Non-voting; $
1.00
par value;
8,000,000
shares authorized;
0
and
0
issued and
outstanding as of March 31, 2025 and December
31, 2024
-
-
Additional paid-in capital on common stock
308,313
307,810
Accumulated deficit
(62,160)
(67,813)
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
(41,113)
(44,534)
Total stockholders' equity
225,088
215,388
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity
$
2,677,382
$
2,581,216
The accompanying notes are an integral part of
these unaudited consolidated financial statements.
Table of Contents
4
USCB Financial Holdings, Inc.
Q1 2025 Form 10-Q
USCB FINANCIAL HOLDINGS, INC.
Consolidated Statements of Operations - Unaudited
(Dollars in thousands,
except per share data)
Three Months Ended March 31,
2025
2024
Interest income:
Loans, including fees
$
30,245
$
26,643
Investment securities
3,024
2,811
Interest-bearing deposits in financial institutions
709
1,433
Total interest income
33,978
30,887
Interest expense:
Interest-bearing demand deposits
338
369
Savings and money market deposits
9,335
10,394
Time deposits
3,918
3,294
Federal Home Loan Bank advances and other borrowings
1,272
1,672
Total interest expense
14,863
15,729
Net interest income before provision for
credit losses
19,115
15,158
Provision for credit losses
681
410
Net interest income after provision for
credit losses
18,434
14,748
Non-interest income:
Service fees
2,331
1,651
Gain on sale of loans held for sale, net
525
67
Other non-interest income
860
746
Total non-interest income
3,716
2,464
Non-interest expense:
Salaries and employee benefits
7,636
6,310
Occupancy
1,284
1,314
Regulatory assessments and fees
421
433
Consulting and legal fees
193
592
Network and information technology services
505
507
Other operating expense
2,013
2,018
Total non-interest expense
12,052
11,174
Income before income tax expense
10,098
6,038
Income tax expense
2,440
1,426
Net income
$
7,658
$
4,612
Per share information:
Net income per share, basic
$
0.38
$
0.23
Net income per share, diluted
$
0.38
$
0.23
Cash dividends declared
$
0.10
$
0.05
The accompanying notes are an integral part of
these unaudited consolidated financial statements.
Table of Contents
5
USCB Financial Holdings, Inc.
Q1 2025 Form 10-Q
USCB FINANCIAL HOLDINGS, INC.
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income
- Unaudited
(Dollars in thousands)
Three Months Ended March 31,
2025
2024
Net income
$
7,658
$
4,612
Other comprehensive income (loss):
Unrealized gain (loss) on investment securities
4,673
(2,134)
Amortization of net unrealized gain on securities transferred
from available-for-sale to held-to-maturity
67
67
Unrealized gain (loss) on cash flow hedge
(158)
519
Tax effect
(1,161)
392
Total other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax
3,421
(1,156)
Total comprehensive income
$
11,079
$
3,456
The accompanying notes are an integral part of
these unaudited consolidated financial statements.
Table of Contents
6
USCB Financial Holdings, Inc.
Q1 2025 Form 10-Q
USCB FINANCIAL HOLDINGS, INC.
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’
Equity - Unaudited
(Dollars in thousands,
except per share data)
Common Stock
Additional Paid-in
Capital on Common
Stock
Accumulated
Deficit
Accumulated Other
Comprehensive
Loss
Shares
Par Value
Total
Stockholders'
Equity
Balance at December 31, 2024
19,924,632
$
19,925
$
307,810
$
(67,813)
$
(44,534)
$
215,388
Net income
-
-
-
7,658
-
7,658
Other comprehensive income
-
-
-
-
3,421
3,421
Repurchase of Class A common stock
(9,671)
(10)
(164)
-
-
(174)
Restricted stock issued
124,424
124
(124)
-
-
-
Exercise of stock options
9,000
9
83
-
-
92
Dividend payment
-
-
-
(2,005)
-
(2,005)
Stock-based compensation
-
-
708
-
-
708
Balance at March 31, 2025
20,048,385
$
20,048
$
308,313
$
(62,160)
$
(41,113)
$
225,088
Balance at December 31, 2023
19,575,435
$
19,575
$
305,212
$
(88,548)
$
(44,271)
$
191,968
Net income
-
-
-
4,612
-
4,612
Other comprehensive loss
-
-
-
-
(1,156)
(1,156)
Repurchase of Class A common stock
(7,100)
(7)
(72)
-
-
(79)
Restricted stock issued
52,753
53
(53)
-
-
-
Restricted stock forfeiture
(8,625)
(9)
9
-
-
-
Exercise of stock options
38,000
38
284
-
-
322
Dividend payment
-
-
-
(1,016)
-
(1,016)
Stock-based compensation
-
-
360
-
-
360
Balance at March 31, 2024
19,650,463
$
19,650
$
305,740
$
(84,952)
$
(45,427)
$
195,011
The accompanying notes are an integral
part of these consolidated financial statements.
Table of Contents
7
USCB Financial Holdings, Inc.
Q1 2025 Form 10-Q
USCB FINANCIAL HOLDINGS, INC.
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows - Unaudited
(Dollars in thousands)
Three Months Ended March 31,
2025
2024
Cash flows from operating activities:
Net income
$
7,658
$
4,612
Adjustments to reconcile net income
to net cash provided by operating activities:
Provision for credit losses
681
410
Depreciation and amortization
148
140
Accretion of premiums on securities, net
(212)
(135)
Amortization (accretion) of deferred loan
fees, net
126
(3)
Stock-based compensation
708
360
Gain on sale of loans held for sale, net
(525)
(67)
Proceeds from the sale of loans held for sale
7,719
787
Origination of loans held for sale
(7,194)
(720)
Increase in cash surrender value of bank owned
life insurance
(471)
(411)
Decrease in deferred tax assets
2,440
1,424
Net change in operating assets and liabilities:
Accrued interest receivable
(79)
(891)
Other assets
(3,005)
(464)
Accrued interest and other liabilities
6,634
3,051
Net cash provided by operating activities
14,628
8,093
Cash flows from investing activities:
Proceeds from maturities and pay-downs of investment
securities held to maturity
2,955
1,987
Purchase of investment securities available
for sale
(14,123)
(36,927)
Proceeds from maturities and pay-downs of investment
securities available for sale
4,106
4,278
Net increase in loans held for investment
(43,503)
(15,110)
Purchase of loans held for investment
(19,989)
(25,249)
Additions to premises and equipment
(46)
(91)
Purchase of bank owned life insurance
(4,000)
-
Proceeds from the redemption of Federal
Home Loan Bank stock
2,612
4,798
Purchase of Federal Home Loan Bank stock
(169)
(177)
Net cash used in investment activities
(72,157)
(66,491)
Cash flows from financing activities:
Proceeds from issuance of Class A common
stock, net
92
322
Cash dividends paid
(2,005)
(1,016)
Repurchase of Class A common stock
(174)
(79)
Net increase in deposits
135,565
165,655
Proceeds from other borrowings
-
80,000
Repayments on Federal Home Loan Bank advances
(55,000)
(101,000)
Net cash provided by financing activities
78,478
143,882
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents
20,949
85,484
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning
of period
77,035
41,062
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
$
97,984
$
126,546
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow
information:
Interest paid
$
14,454
$
14,624
The accompanying notes are an integral
part of these unaudited consolidated financial
statements.
Table of Contents
USCB FINANCIAL HOLDINGS, INC.
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements - Unaudited
8
USCB Financial Holdings, Inc.
Q1 2025 Form 10-Q
1.
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING
POLICIES
Overview
USCB Financial Holdings,
Inc.,
a Florida corporation
incorporated in 2021,
is a bank
holding company with
one direct
wholly owned subsidiary,
U.S. Century Bank (the “Bank”), together referred to as “the Company”.
The Bank, established in
2002, is a Florida state-chartered,
non-member financial institution providing
financial services through its
banking centers
located in South Florida.
The Bank
owns a
subsidiary,
Florida Peninsula
Title LLC,
that offers
our clients
title insurance
policies for
real estate
transactions closed at the Bank. Licensed in the State of Florida and approved by the Department of Insurance Regulation,
Florida Peninsula Title LLC began operations
in 2021.
Basis of Presentation
The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with instructions to
Form 10-Q and
do not include all
the information and
footnotes required by U.S.
generally accepted accounting
principles
(“U.S.
GAAP”)
for
complete
financial
statements.
All
adjustments
consisting
of
normally
recurring
accruals
that,
in
the
opinion
of
management,
are
necessary
for
a
fair
presentation
of
the
financial
position
and
results
of
operations
for
the
periods presented
have been
included. These
unaudited consolidated
financial statements
should be
read in
conjunction
with the Company’s audited
consolidated financial statements and
related notes appearing in
the Company’s Annual Report
on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024.
Principles of Consolidation
The
Company
consolidates
entities
in
which
it
has
a
controlling
financial
interest.
Intercompany
transactions
and
balances are eliminated in consolidation.
Use of Estimates
To prepare
financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP,
management makes estimates and assumptions based
on available
information. These
estimates and
assumptions affect
the amounts
reported in
the financial
statements. The
most significant
estimates impacting
the Company’s
consolidated financial
statements are
the allowance
for credit
losses
(“ACL”) and income taxes.
Reclassifications
Certain amounts in the consolidated financial statements have been reclassified to conform
to the current presentation.
Reclassifications had no impact on the net income or stockholders’
equity of the Company.
Recently Issued Accounting Standards
Adoption of New Accounting Standards
Improvements to Income Tax
Disclosures
In
December
2023,
the
FASB
issued
Accounting
Standards
Update
(ASU)
2023-09,
Income
Taxes
(Topic
740):
Improvements to Income Tax
Disclosures. This ASU pertains to
disclosures regarding effective
tax rates and cash income
taxes paid with the goal of providing stakeholders with more transparent
and relevant information. This ASU is effective for
public business
entities for
annual periods
beginning after
December 15,
- The Company
adopted this
ASU 2023-09
effective January 1, 2025, the adoption of this ASU did not have a material impact on the
Company’s consolidated financial
statements.
2.
INVESTMENT SECURITIES
The measurement of expected credit losses under the current expected credit loss (“CECL”) methodology is applicable
to
financial
assets
measured
at
amortized
cost,
including
loan
receivables
and
held-to-maturity
debt
securities.
The
Table of Contents
USCB FINANCIAL HOLDINGS, INC.
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements - Unaudited
9
USCB Financial Holdings, Inc.
Q1 2025 Form 10-Q
accounting for available-for-sale
debt securities (“AFS”)
credit losses is
presented as an
allowance rather than
as a write-
down. Management does not intend to sell or believes
that it is more likely they will not be required to sell
AFS securities.
CECL requires a loss reserve for
securities classified as held-to-maturity
(“HTM”). The reserve should reflect
historical
credit performance
as well
as the
impact of
projected economic
forecasts.
For U.S.
Government bonds
and U.S.
Agency
issued bonds
classified as
HTM, the
explicit guarantee
of the U.S.
Government is
sufficient to
conclude that
a credit
loss
reserve is not required.
The reserve requirement is for three primary assets groups: municipal bonds, corporate bonds, and
non-agency
securitizations.
The Company
calculates
quarterly
the loss
reserve
utilizing Moody’s
ImpairmentStudio.
The
CECL measurement for
investment securities
incorporates historical
data, containing
defaults and recoveries
information,
and
Moody’s
baseline
economic
forecast.
The
solution
uses
the
probability
of
default/loss
given
default
(“PD/LGD”)
approach. PD represents the likelihood
a borrower will default. Within the
Moody’s model, this is determined using historical
default data, adjusted for the current economic environment.
LGD projects the expected loss if a borrower were to
default.
The Company
monitors the credit
quality of HTM
securities through the
use of
credit ratings. Credit
ratings are monitored
by the Company on at least
a quarterly basis. As of March 31, 2025
and December 31, 2024, all HTM securities held by
the
Company were rated investment grade.
At
quarter
end,
HTM
securities
included
$
152.6
million
of
U.S.
Government
and
U.S.
Agency
issued
bonds
and
mortgage-backed
securities.
Because
of
the
explicit
and/or
implicit
guarantee
on
these
bonds,
the
Company
holds
no
reserves
on these
holdings.
The remaining
portion
of
the HTM
portfolio
is made
up of
$
9.2
million
in
investment
grade
corporate bonds. The required reserve for these holdings is
determined each quarter using the model described above.
For
the portion of the HTM exposed to non-government
credit risk, the Company utilized the PD/LGD
methodology to estimate
a $
5
thousand ACL as of March
31, 2025. The book value
for debt securities classified
as HTM represents amortized
cost
less the ACL related to these securities.
The following
tables present
a summary
of the amortized
cost, unrealized
or unrecognized
gains and
losses,
and fair
value of investment securities at the dates indicated (in
thousands):
March 31, 2025
Available-for-sale:
Amortized
Cost
Unrealized
Gains
Unrealized
Losses
Fair Value
U.S. Government Agency
$
13,986
$
17
$
(1,398)
$
12,605
Collateralized mortgage obligations
99,775
16
(21,235)
78,556
Mortgage-backed securities - residential
63,115
17
(10,913)
52,219
Mortgage-backed securities - commercial
95,033
109
(7,331)
87,811
Municipal securities
24,905
-
(5,013)
19,892
Bank subordinated debt securities
24,356
445
(745)
24,056
$
321,170
$
604
$
(46,635)
$
275,139
Held-to-maturity:
U.S. Government Agency
$
42,095
$
24
$
(4,297)
$
37,822
Collateralized mortgage obligations
55,781
206
(6,865)
49,122
Mortgage-backed securities - residential
39,514
370
(4,091)
35,793
Mortgage-backed securities - commercial
15,227
-
(1,190)
14,037
Corporate bonds
9,178
-
(287)
8,891
$
161,795
$
600
$
(16,730)
$
145,665
Allowance for credit losses - securities held-to-maturity
(5)
Securities held-to maturity, net of allowance for credit losses
$
161,790
Table of Contents
USCB FINANCIAL HOLDINGS, INC.
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements - Unaudited
10
USCB Financial Holdings, Inc.
Q1 2025 Form 10-Q
December 31, 2024
Available-for-sale:
Amortized
Cost
Unrealized
Gains
Unrealized
Losses
Fair Value
U.S. Government Agency
$
14,279
$
14
$
(1,668)
$
12,625
Collateralized mortgage obligations
101,808
15
(22,918)
78,905
Mortgage-backed securities - residential
58,995
1
(12,063)
46,933
Mortgage-backed securities - commercial
86,604
40
(7,905)
78,739
Municipal securities
24,925
-
(5,614)
19,311
Bank subordinated debt securities
24,314
438
(1,044)
23,708
$
310,925
$
508
$
(51,212)
$
260,221
Held-to-maturity:
U.S. Government Agency
$
42,538
$
-
$
(5,094)
$
37,444
Collateralized mortgage obligations
56,987
57
(7,785)
49,259
Mortgage-backed securities - residential
40,681
53
(4,613)
36,121
Mortgage-backed securities - commercial
15,272
-
(1,385)
13,887
Corporate bonds
9,222
-
(393)
8,829
$
164,700
$
110
$
(19,270)
$
145,540
Allowance for credit losses - securities held-to-maturity
(6)
Securities held-to maturity, net of allowance for credit losses
$
164,694
Transfers
of
debt
securities
into
the
HTM
category
from
the
AFS
category
are
made
at
fair
value
as
of
the
date
of
transfer.
The
unrealized
gain or
loss at
the
date
of transfer
is retained
in
AOCI and
in the
carrying
value
of the
held-to-
maturity securities.
There was no impact to net income. Such amounts
are amortized over the remaining life of the security.
The Company made
two
transfers from AFS to HTM portfolios in 2022.
During the quarter ended March 31, 2025 there were
no
investment securities that were transferred from
AFS to HTM.
For
the
three
months
ended
March 31,
2025,
total
amortization
out
of
AOCI
for
net
unrealized
losses
on
securities
transferred in
2022 from
AFS to
HTM was
$
67
thousand.
At March
31, 2025,
the fair
value of
the securities
was $
101.4
million and the balance of the net unrealized loss was $
9.2
million.
For
the
quarter
ended
March
31,
2024
total
amortization
out
of
AOCI
for
the
net
unrealized
losses
on
securities
transferred from AFS to HTM was $
67
thousand, At March 31, 2025, the fair value of the securities
was $
104.8
million and
the balance of the net unrealized losses retained in AOCI
was $
9.5
million at March 31, 2024.
When evaluating
AFS debt
securities under
ASC Topic
326, the
Company
has evaluated
whether the
decline in
fair
value is attributable
to credit losses
or other factors
like interest rate risk,
using both quantitative
and qualitative analyses,
including
company
performance
analysis,
review
of
credit
ratings,
bond
vintage,
remaining
payment
terms,
prepayment
speeds and analysis
of macro-economic conditions.
Each investment is
expected to recover
its price depreciation
over its
holding period
as it
moves
to maturity
and
the
Company
has the
intent
and
ability
to hold
these securities
to maturity
if
necessary.
As a result of
this evaluation, the Company
concluded that no allowance
was required on AFS
securities as of
March 31, 2025.
At
March 31,
2025,
the
Company
had
$
39.5
million
and
$
12.1
million
of
unrealized
losses
on
mortgage-backed
securities and collateralized
mortgage obligations of
U.S. government sponsored
entities, in the
AFS and HTM categories
respectively.
The
fair
value
of
these
securities
was
$
218.6
million
and
$
99.0
million
for
the
AFS
and
HTM
categories
respectively. The unrealized losses for both AFS and HTM portfolios were attributable to a combination of factors, including
relative changes in interest rates since the
time of purchase.
At December
31,
2024, the
Company
had
$
42.9
million
and
$
13.8
million
of
unrealized
losses
on
mortgage-backed
securities and
collateralized mortgage
obligations of
U.S. government
sponsored entities
in the
AFS and HTM
categories
respectively.
The
fair
value
of
these
securities
was
$
204.6
million
and
$
99.3
million
for
the
AFS
and
HTM
categories
respectively. The unrealized losses for both AFS and HTM portfolios were attributable to a combination of factors, including
relative changes in interest rates since the time of purchase.
The contractual cash
flows for these securities
are guaranteed by U.S.
government sponsored entities.
The municipal
bonds are of high
credit quality and the declines
in fair value are
not due to credit
quality. Based on the assessment of these
mitigating factors,
management believed that
the unrealized
losses on
these debt
security holdings
are a
function of
changes
Table of Contents
USCB FINANCIAL HOLDINGS, INC.
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements - Unaudited
11
USCB Financial Holdings, Inc.
Q1 2025 Form 10-Q
in investment spreads and interest
rate movements and not changes
in credit quality.
Management expects to recover the
entire amortized cost basis of these securities.
Information pertaining
to investment
securities with
gross unrealized
losses, aggregated
by investment
category
and
length of
time that
those
individual securities
have been
in a
continuous
loss position,
are presented
as of
the following
dates (in thousands):
March 31, 2025
Less than 12 months
12 months or more
Total
Available-for-Sale:
Fair Value
Unrealized
Losses
Fair Value
Unrealized
Losses
Fair Value
Unrealized
Losses
U.S. Government Agency
$
2,761
$
(2)
$
8,418
$
(1,396)
$
11,179
$
(1,398)
Collateralized mortgage obligations
1,712
(11)
72,814
(21,225)
74,526
(21,236)
Mortgage-backed securities - residential
-
-
44,824
(10,913)
44,824
(10,913)
Mortgage-backed securities - commercial
36,457
(887)
30,623
(6,443)
67,080
(7,330)
Municipal securities
-
-
19,892
(5,013)
19,892
(5,013)
Bank subordinated debt securities
466
(3)
14,229
(742)
14,695
(745)
$
41,396
$
(903)
$
190,800
$
(45,732)
$
232,196
$
(46,635)
December 31, 2024
Less than 12 months
12 months or more
Total
Available-for-sale:
Fair Value
Unrealized
Losses
Fair Value
Unrealized
Losses
Fair Value
Unrealized
Losses
U.S. Government Agency
$
4,468
$
(76)
$
7,451
$
(1,592)
$
11,919
$
(1,668)
Collateralized mortgage obligations
3,101
(23)
72,952
(22,895)
76,053
(22,918)
Mortgage-backed securities - residential
972
(11)
44,600
(12,052)
45,572
(12,063)
Mortgage-backed securities - commercial
44,411
(1,265)
27,874
(6,640)
72,285
(7,905)
Municipal securities
-
-
19,311
(5,614)
19,311
(5,614)
Bank subordinated debt securities
-
-
14,352
(1,044)
14,352
(1,044)
$
52,952
$
(1,375)
$
186,540
$
(49,837)
$
239,492
$
(51,212)
Gains
and
losses
on
the
sale
of
securities
are
recorded
on
the
trade
date
and
are
determined
on
the
specific
identification basis.
There were
no
sales or
calls of
securities during
the three
months ended
March 31,
2025 and
March
31, 2024; therefore, there were
no
gains or losses during these periods.
The amortized
cost
and
fair
value of
investment
securities,
by contractual
maturity,
are shown
below
as of
the date
indicated (in thousands). Actual
maturities may differ
from contractual maturities
because borrowers may have
the right to
call or prepay
obligations with or
without call or
prepayment penalties. Securities not
due at a
single maturity date are
shown
separately.
Available-for-sale
Held-to-maturity
March 31, 2025:
Amortized
Cost
Fair Value
Amortized
Cost
Fair Value
Due within one year
$
-
$
-
$
1,015
$
984
Due after one year through five years
2,935
3,098
8,163
7,907
Due after five years through ten years
42,083
37,552
-
-
Due after ten years
4,243
3,298
-
-
U.S. Government Agency
13,986
12,605
42,095
37,822
Collateralized mortgage obligations
99,775
78,556
55,781
49,122
Mortgage-backed securities - residential
63,115
52,219
39,514
35,793
Mortgage-backed securities - commercial
95,033
87,811
15,227
14,037
$
321,170
$
275,139
$
161,795
$
145,665
At March 31, 2025, there were no securities held in the portfolio from any
one issuer in an amount greater than 10% of
total
stockholders’
equity
other
than
the
U.S.
Government
and
Government
Agency
securities.
All
the
collateralized
Table of Contents
USCB FINANCIAL HOLDINGS, INC.
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements - Unaudited
12
USCB Financial Holdings, Inc.
Q1 2025 Form 10-Q
mortgage
obligations
and
mortgage-backed
securities
at
March 31,
2025
and
December 31,
2024
were
issued
by
U.S.
Government entities.
The Bank is a Qualified Public Depository (“QPD”) with the State of Florida. As a QPD, the
Bank has the legal authority
to
maintain
public
deposits
from
cities,
municipalities,
and
the
State
of
Florida.
These
public
deposits
are
secured
by
securities pledged
to the
State of
Florida at
a ratio
of
25
% of
the outstanding
uninsured deposits
at March 31,
2025 and
50
% at December 31, 2024. The
Bank must also maintain a
minimum amount of pledged securities
to be in the public
funds
program.
As of March 31,
2025, the Bank
had a total
of $
122.9
million in deposits
under the public
funds program
and pledged
to the State of Florida for these public funds were
sixteen
bonds with an aggregate fair value of $
51.1
million.
As of
December 31, 2024, the
Bank had
a total
of $
110.5
million in
deposits under the
public funds program
and pledged
to the State of Florida for these public funds were
twenty-one
bonds with an aggregate fair value of $
66.1
million.
3.
LOANS
The following table is a summary of the distribution of
loans held for investment by type (dollars in thousands):
March 31, 2025
December 31, 2024
Total
Percent of
Total
Total
Percent of
Total
Residential Real Estate
$
301,164
14.8
%
$
289,961
14.8
%
Commercial Real Estate
1,150,129
56.7
%
1,136,417
57.8
%
Commercial and Industrial
256,326
12.6
%
258,311
13.1
%
Correspondent Banks
103,026
5.1
%
82,438
4.2
%
Consumer and Other
218,711
10.8
%
198,091
10.1
%
Total
gross loans
2,029,356
100.0
%
1,965,218
100.0
%
Plus: Deferred fees/costs
6,856
7,630
Total
loans net of deferred fees/costs
2,036,212
1,972,848
Less: Allowance for credit losses
24,740
24,070
Total
net loans
$
2,011,472
$
1,948,778
At
March 31,
2025
and
December 31,
2024,
the
Company
had
$
517.2
million
and
$
518.8
million,
respectively,
of
commercial real estate
and residential mortgage loans
pledged as collateral
for lines of
credit with the
FHLB and the
Federal
Reserve Bank of Atlanta.
Allowance for Credit Losses
In
general,
the
Company
utilizes
the
Discounted
Cash
Flow
(“DCF”)
method
or
the
Remaining
Life
(“WARM”)
methodology to
estimate the
quantitative portion
of the
ACL for
loan pools.
The DCF
method uses
a loss
driver analysis
(“LDA”) and discounted cash flow analyses. Management engaged
advisors and consultants with expertise in CECL model
development to
assist in
development of
a LDA
based on
regression models
and supportable
forecast. Peer
group data
obtained
from
FFIEC
Call
Report
filings
is
used to
inform
regression
analyses
to
quantify
the
impact
of reasonable
and
supportable
forecasts
in
projective
models.
Economic
forecasts
applied
to
regression
models
to
estimate
probability
of
default for loan receivables use at least
one of the following economic indicators: civilian unemployment rate (national), real
gross domestic
product growth
(national GDP)
or the
House Price
Index (“HPI”).
For each
of the
segments
in which
the
WARM methodology is used,
the long-term average
loss rate is
calculated and applied
on a quarterly
basis for the
remaining
life of the pool. Adjustments for economic expectations are
made through qualitative factors.
Qualitative factors (“Q-Factors”) used in the ACL methodology
include:
•
Changes in lending policies, procedures, and strategies
•
Changes in international, national, regional, and local conditions
•
Changes in nature and volume of portfolio
•
Changes in the volume and severity of past due loans
and other similar conditions
•
Concentration risk
•
Changes in the value of underlying collateral
Table of Contents
USCB FINANCIAL HOLDINGS, INC.
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements - Unaudited
13
USCB Financial Holdings, Inc.
Q1 2025 Form 10-Q
•
The effect of other external factors: e.g., competition,
legal, and regulatory requirements
•
Changes in lending management, among others
Changes in the ACL for the three months ended March
31, 2025 and 2024 were as follows (in thousands):
Residential
Real Estate
Commercial
Real Estate
Commercial
and
Industrial
Correspondent
Banks
Consumer
and Other
Total
Three Months Ended March 31, 2025
Beginning balance
$
5,121
$
8,788
$
4,633
$
654
$
4,874
$
24,070
Provision for credit losses
(1)
(12)
409
(204)
163
316
672
Recoveries
6
-
5
-
-
11
Charge-offs
-
-
-
-
(13)
(13)
Ending Balance
$
5,115
$
9,197
$
4,434
$
817
$
5,177
$
24,740
(1) Provision for credit losses excludes a $
10
thousand charge due to unfunded commitments included in accrued interest and other
liabilities and a $
1
thousand release related to investment securities held to maturity.
Residential
Real Estate
Commercial
Real Estate
Commercial
and
Industrial
Correspondent
Banks
Consumer
and Other
Total
Three Months Ended March 31, 2024
Beginning balance
$
2,695
$
10,366
$
3,974
$
911
$
3,138
$
21,084
Provision for credit losses
(1)
235
(64)
288
(117)
21
363
Recoveries
-
-
10
-
2
12
Charge-offs
-
-
-
-
(5)
(5)
Ending Balance
$
2,930
$
10,302
$
4,272
$
794
$
3,156
$
21,454
(1) Provision for credit losses excludes a $
43
thousand charge due to unfunded commitments included in accrued interest and other
liabilities and a $
4
thousand charge related to investment securities held to maturity.
At March 31, 2025, the ACL for loans
was $
24.7
million compared to $
24.1
million at December 31, 2024. The increase
of $
670
thousand in the ACL was due to loan growth.
The Company had
charge-offs totaling
$
13
thousand for the
quarter ended March
31, 2025 related
to loans that
were
all originated in 2025.
The Company had charge-offs totaling $
5
thousand for the quarter ended March 31, 2024 related to loans that were all
originated in 2024.
Table of Contents
USCB FINANCIAL HOLDINGS, INC.
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements - Unaudited
14
USCB Financial Holdings, Inc.
Q1 2025 Form 10-Q
The ACL and the outstanding
balances in the specified
loan categories as of March
31, 2025 and December 31,
2024
are as follows (in thousands):
Residential
Real Estate
Commercial
Real Estate
Commercial
and Industrial
Correspondent
Banks
Consumer
and Other
Total
March 31, 2025:
Allowance for credit losses:
Individually evaluated
$
37
$
-
$
33
$
-
$
576
$
646
Collectively evaluated
5,078
9,197
4,401
817
4,601
24,094
Balances, end of period
$
5,115
$
9,197
$
4,434
$
817
$
5,177
$
24,740
Loans:
Individually evaluated
$
7,729
$
-
$
1,130
$
-
$
1,990
$
10,849
Collectively evaluated
293,435
1,150,129
255,196
103,026
216,721
2,018,507
Balances, end of period
$
301,164
$
1,150,129
$
256,326
$
103,026
$
218,711
$
2,029,356
December 31, 2024:
Allowance for credit losses:
Individually evaluated
$
40
$
-
$
27
$
-
$
651
$
718
Collectively evaluated
5,081
8,788
4,606
654
4,223
23,352
Balances, end of period
$
5,121
$
8,788
$
4,633
$
654
$
4,874
$
24,070
Loans:
Individually evaluated
$
6,788
$
-
$
690
$
-
$
1,990
$
9,468
Collectively evaluated
283,173
1,136,417
257,621
82,438
196,101
1,955,750
Balances, end of period
$
289,961
$
1,136,417
$
258,311
$
82,438
$
198,091
$
1,965,218
Credit Quality Indicators
The Company grades loans based on the estimated capability of the borrower to repay the contractual obligation of the
loan agreement based
on relevant information
which may include:
current financial information
on the borrower,
historical
payment
experience,
credit
documentation
and
other
current
economic
trends.
Internal
credit
risk
grades
are
evaluated
periodically.
The Company's internally assigned credit risk grades are as follows:
Pass
– Loans indicate different levels of satisfactory
financial condition and performance.
Special Mention
– Loans classified as special mention have a potential weakness
that deserves management’s
close attention. If left uncorrected, these potential weaknesses
may result in deterioration of the repayment
prospects for the loan or of the institution’s
credit position at some future date.
Substandard
– Loans classified as substandard are inadequately protected
by the current net worth and paying
capacity of the obligator or of the collateral pledged, if
any. Loans so classified
have a well-defined weakness or
weaknesses that jeopardize the liquidation of the debt.
They are characterized by the distinct possibility that the
institution will sustain some loss if the deficiencies are
not corrected.
Doubtful
– Loans classified as doubtful have all the weaknesses inherent
in those classified at substandard, with
the added characteristic that the weaknesses make collection
or liquidation in full on the basis of currently existing
facts, conditions, and values, highly questionable and improbable.
Loss
– Loans classified as loss are considered uncollectible.
Table of Contents
USCB FINANCIAL HOLDINGS, INC.
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements - Unaudited
15
USCB Financial Holdings, Inc.
Q1 2025 Form 10-Q
Loan credit exposures by internally assigned grades are
presented below for the periods indicated (in thousands):
As of March 31, 2025
Term Loans by Origination Year
Revolving
Loans
Total
2025
2024
2023
2022
2021
Prior
Residential real estate
Pass
$
22,560
$
105,659
$
37,624
$
34,174
$
22,658
$
68,534
$
8,762
$
299,971
Substandard
-
108
543
-
-
542
-
1,193
Total
22,560
105,767
38,167
34,174
22,658
69,076
8,762
301,164
Commercial real estate
Pass
50,845
179,335
121,993
314,165
147,130
324,348
5,225
1,143,041
Special Mention
-
-
4,643
-
-
-
-
4,643
Substandard
-
-
-
-
1,762
683
-
2,445
Total
50,845
179,335
126,636
314,165
148,892
325,031
5,225
1,150,129
Commercial and
industrial
Pass
3,572
65,801
78,610
33,310
30,021
14,573
27,309
253,196
Special Mention
-
76
-
-
-
-
-
76
Substandard
-
-
-
-
502
1,508
1,044
3,054
Total
3,572
65,877
78,610
33,310
30,523
16,081
28,353
256,326
Correspondent banks
Pass
70,325
32,701
-
-
-
-
-
103,026
Total
70,325
32,701
-
-
-
-
-
103,026
Consumer and other
loans
Pass
30,715
39,005
45,627
65,030
33,184
1,298
1,862
216,721
Substandard
-
-
-
-
1,990
-
-
1,990
Total
30,715
39,005
45,627
65,030
35,174
1,298
1,862
218,711
Total
Loans
Pass
178,017
422,501
283,854
446,679
232,993
408,753
43,158
2,015,955
Special Mention
-
76
4,643
-
-
-
-
4,719
Substandard
-
108
543
-
4,254
2,733
1,044
8,682
Doubtful
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Total
$
178,017
$
422,685
$
289,040
$
446,679
$
237,247
$
411,486
$
44,202
$
2,029,356
Table of Contents
USCB FINANCIAL HOLDINGS, INC.
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements - Unaudited
16
USCB Financial Holdings, Inc.
Q1 2025 Form 10-Q
As of December 31, 2024
Term Loans by Origination Year
Revolving
Loans
Total
2024
2023
2022
2021
2020
Prior
Residential real estate
Pass
$
109,590
$
39,666
$
34,315
$
23,039
$
5,791
$
66,115
$
10,885
$
289,401
Substandard
-
-
-
-
-
560
-
560
Total
109,590
39,666
34,315
23,039
5,791
66,675
10,885
289,961
Commercial real estate
Pass
175,023
130,503
317,971
175,535
98,695
231,558
4,680
1,133,965
Substandard
-
-
-
1,765
687
-
-
2,452
Total
175,023
130,503
317,971
177,300
99,382
231,558
4,680
1,136,417
Commercial and
industrial
Pass
68,405
80,644
33,962
30,495
3,891
11,839
26,795
256,031
Substandard
-
-
-
519
-
1,093
668
2,280
Total
68,405
80,644
33,962
31,014
3,891
12,932
27,463
258,311
Correspondent banks
Pass
82,438
-
-
-
-
-
-
82,438
Total
82,438
-
-
-
-
-
-
82,438
Consumer and other
loans
Pass
40,921
51,392
65,603
35,181
491
815
1,698
196,101
Substandard
-
-
1,990
-
-
-
-
1,990
Total
40,921
51,392
67,593
35,181
491
815
1,698
198,091
Total
Loans
Pass
476,377
302,205
451,851
264,250
108,868
310,327
44,058
1,957,936
Special Mention
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Substandard
-
-
1,990
2,284
687
1,653
668
7,282
Doubtful
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Total
$
476,377
$
302,205
$
453,841
$
266,534
$
109,555
$
311,980
$
44,726
$
1,965,218
Table of Contents
USCB FINANCIAL HOLDINGS, INC.
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements - Unaudited
17
USCB Financial Holdings, Inc.
Q1 2025 Form 10-Q
Loan Aging
The Company
also considers the
performance of loans
in grading
and in
evaluating the
credit quality
of the
loan portfolio.
The Company
analyzes credit
quality and
loan grades
based on
payment performance
and the
aging status
of the
loan.
The following
tables include
an aging
analysis
of accruing
loans and
total non-accruing
loans as
of March 31,
2025 and
December 31, 2024 (in thousands):
Accruing
As of March 31, 2025
Current
Past Due 30-
89 Days
Past Due 90
Days or >
and Still
Accruing
Total
Accruing
Non-Accrual
Total Loans
Residential real estate:
Home equity line of credit and other
$
1,319
$
-
$
-
$
1,319
$
-
$
1,319
1-4 family residential
237,187
609
-
237,796
998
238,794
Condo residential
59,190
1,547
-
60,737
314
61,051
297,696
2,156
-
299,852
1,312
301,164
Commercial real estate:
Land and construction
51,601
-
-
51,601
-
51,601
Multi-family residential
210,331
-
-
210,331
-
210,331
Condo commercial
58,353
-
-
58,353
-
58,353
Commercial property
825,039
4,805
-
829,844
-
829,844
1,145,324
4,805
-
1,150,129
-
1,150,129
Commercial and industrial:
Secured
230,799
103
-
230,902
854
231,756
Unsecured
24,570
-
-
24,570
-
24,570
255,369
103
-
255,472
854
256,326
Correspondent banks
103,026
-
-
103,026
-
103,026
Consumer and other
216,721
-
-
216,721
1,990
218,711
Total
$
2,018,136
$
7,064
$
-
$
2,025,200
$
4,156
$
2,029,356
Table of Contents
USCB FINANCIAL HOLDINGS, INC.
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements - Unaudited
18
USCB Financial Holdings, Inc.
Q1 2025 Form 10-Q
Accruing
As of December 31, 2024:
Current
Past Due
30-89 Days
Past Due 90
Days or >
and Still
Accruing
Total
Accruing
Non-Accrual
Total Loans
Residential real estate:
Home equity line of credit and other
$
1,120
$
-
$
-
$
1,120
$
-
$
1,120
1-4 family residential
225,334
2,886
-
228,220
-
228,220
Condo residential
58,956
1,351
-
60,307
314
60,621
285,410
4,237
-
289,647
314
289,961
Commercial real estate:
Land and construction
40,090
-
-
40,090
-
40,090
Multi-family residential
214,912
-
-
214,912
-
214,912
Condo commercial
57,402
-
-
57,402
-
57,402
Commercial property
823,326
687
-
824,013
-
824,013
Leasehold improvements
-
-
-
-
-
-
1,135,730
687
-
1,136,417
-
1,136,417
Commercial and industrial:
Secured
232,779
521
-
233,300
403
233,703
Unsecured
24,608
-
-
24,608
-
24,608
257,387
521
-
257,908
403
258,311
Correspondent banks
82,438
-
-
82,438
-
82,438
Consumer and other
196,101
-
-
196,101
1,990
198,091
Total
$
1,957,066
$
5,445
$
-
$
1,962,511
$
2,707
$
1,965,218
Non-accrual Status
The following table
includes the amortized
cost basis of
loans on non-accrual
status and loans
past due over
90 days
and still accruing as of March 31, 2025 and as of December
31, 2024 (in thousands):
March 31, 2025
Non-accrual
Loans With
No Related
Allowance
Non-accrual
Loans With
Related
Allowance
Total Non-
accruals
Loans Past
Due Over 90
Days and Still
Accruing
Residential real estate
$
1,312
$
-
$
1,312
$
-
Commercial and industrial
-
854
854
-
Consumer and other
-
1,990
1,990
-
Total
$
1,312
$
2,844
$
4,156
$
-
December 31, 2024
Non-accrual
Loans With
No Related
Allowance
Non-accrual
Loans With
Related
Allowance
Total Non-
accruals
Loans Past
Due Over 90
Days and Still
Accruing
Residential real estate
$
314
$
-
$
314
$
-
Commercial and industrial
-
403
403
-
Consumer and other
-
1,990
1,990
-
Total
$
314
$
2,393
$
2,707
$
-
Accrued interest
receivable is
excluded from
the estimate
of credit
losses. There
was
no
interest income
recognized
attributable to non-accrual loans outstanding during the three
months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024. Interest income on
Table of Contents
USCB FINANCIAL HOLDINGS, INC.
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements - Unaudited
19
USCB Financial Holdings, Inc.
Q1 2025 Form 10-Q
these loans for
the three months
ended March 31,
2025 and 2024,
would have been
approximately $
52
thousand and $
9
thousand, respectively,
had these loans performed in accordance with their
original terms.
Collateral-Dependent Loans
A
loan
is
collateral
dependent
when
the
borrower
is
experiencing
financial
difficulty
and
repayment
of
the
loan
is
expected to be provided substantially through the sale
or operation of the collateral.
The following
table includes
the amortized cost
basis of
collateral dependent
loans related
to borrowers
experiencing
financial difficulty by type of collateral as of March
31, 2025 and December 31, 2024 (in thousands):
March 31, 2025
Collateral Type
Residential Real
Estate
Boat
Total
Specific Reserve
Residential real estate
$
1,312
$
-
$
1,312
$
-
Consumer and other
-
1,990
1,990
576
Total
$
1,312
$
1,990
$
3,302
$
576
December 31, 2024
Collateral Type
Boat
Specific Reserve
Consumer and other
$
1,990
$
651
Total
$
1,990
$
651
Management evaluates
on an individual
basis collateral
dependent loans
using the fair
value of the
collateral method
to determine
if a
credit loss
reserve is
necessary.
The ACL
is measured
based on
the difference
of the
fair
value of
the
collateral and
the recorded
investment
(amortized
cost basis
of the
loan). If
the final
collateral
valuation
is less
than the
recorded investment
of the
loan a
reserve amount
is calculated.
If the
collateral
valuation is
equal to
or greater
than the
recorded investment of the loan, no reserve is determined.
Loan Modifications to Borrowers Experiencing Financial
Difficulties
The
Company
had
no
new
modifications
to
borrowers
experiencing
financial
difficulties
for
the
three
months
ended
March 31, 2025 and one new modification
for the three months ended March 31,
- The following table presents newly
restructured loans, by type of modification, which occurred
during the three months ended March 31, 2024 (in
thousands):
Recorded Investment Prior to Modification
Recorded Investment After Modification
Number of
Loans
Combination
Modifications
Total
Modifications
Number of
Loans
Combination
Modifications
Total
Modifications
Commercial and industrial
1
$
468
$
468
1
$
468
$
468
Total
1
$
468
$
468
1
$
468
$
468
The loan modification for the borrower experiencing financial difficulty at March 31, 2024
included
a combination of rate
and maturity modifications.
There were
no
existing loan modifications that
subsequently defaulted during the
three months ended March 31,
2025
and March 31, 2024.
Table of Contents
USCB FINANCIAL HOLDINGS, INC.
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements - Unaudited
20
USCB Financial Holdings, Inc.
Q1 2025 Form 10-Q
4.
INCOME TAXES
The Company’s provision for income taxes is presented
in the following table for the periods indicated (in thousands):
Three Months Ended March 31,
2025
2024
Current:
Federal
$
-
$
-
State
-
-
Total
current
-
-
Deferred:
Federal
1,914
1,114
State
526
312
Total
deferred
2,440
1,426
Total
tax expense
$
2,440
$
1,426
The actual
income
tax
expense
for
the
three
months
ended March
31,
2025 and
2024 differs
from
the
statutory
tax
expense for the periods (computed by applying the U.S.
federal corporate tax rate of
21
% for both 2025 and 2024
periods
to income before provision for income taxes) as follows
(in thousands):
Three Months Ended March 31,
2025
2024
Federal taxes at statutory rate
$
2,120
$
1,268
State income taxes, net of federal tax benefit
439
262
Bank owned life insurance
(119)
(104)
Other, net
-
-
Total
tax expense
$
2,440
$
1,426
The Company’s deferred tax assets and deferred
tax liabilities as of the dates indicated were (in thousands):
March 31, 2025
December 31, 2024
Deferred tax assets:
Net operating loss
$
6,993
$
9,276
Allowance for credit losses
6,270
6,100
Lease liability
1,954
2,142
Unrealized losses on available for sale securities
13,999
15,200
Depreciable property
35
38
Equity compensation
694
686
Accruals
158
520
Other, net
67
65
Deferred tax assets:
30,170
34,027
Deferred tax liabilities:
Deferred loan cost
(1,738)
(1,934)
Lease right of use asset
(1,954)
(2,142)
Deferred expenses
(392)
(224)
Cash flow hedge
(41)
(81)
Deferred tax liabilities
(4,125)
(4,381)
Net deferred tax assets
$
26,045
$
29,646
The Company
has approximately
$
23.7
million of
federal
and $
46.4
million of
state net
operating
loss carryforwards
expiring in various amounts between
2031 and 2036 and which
are limited to offset,
to the extent permitted, future
taxable
earnings of the Company.
In assessing the realizability of deferred tax assets, management considers
whether it is more likely than not that some
portion or
all of
the deferred
tax assets
will not
be realized.
The ultimate
realization
of deferred
tax assets
is dependent
Table of Contents
USCB FINANCIAL HOLDINGS, INC.
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements - Unaudited
21
USCB Financial Holdings, Inc.
Q1 2025 Form 10-Q
upon the generation of
future taxable income
during the periods
in which those temporary
differences become deductible.
Management considers the scheduled reversal
of deferred tax liabilities, projected future taxable
income, and tax planning
strategies in making this assessment.
The major tax
jurisdictions where the
Company files income
tax returns are
the U.S. federal
jurisdiction and
the State
of Florida. With few exceptions, the Company is no longer subject to U.S. federal and state income tax return examinations
by tax authorities for years before 2022.
For the three months ended
March 31, 2025 and 2024, the
Company did
no
t have any unrecognized
tax benefits as a
result of
tax positions
taken during
a prior
period or
during the
current period.
Additionally,
no
interest or
penalties
were
recorded as a result of tax uncertainties.
5.
OFF-BALANCE SHEET ARRANGEMENTS
The Company is a party to financial instruments with off-balance-sheet risk in the normal course of business in order to
meet the financial
needs of
its customers
and to reduce
its own
exposure to
fluctuations in
interest rates.
These financial
instruments include
unfunded commitments
under lines
of credit,
commitments to
extend credit,
standby and
commercial
letters of
credit. Those
instruments involve,
to varying
degrees, elements
of credit
and interest
rate risk
in excess
of the
amount recognized in the Company’s Consolidated Balance Sheets. The Company uses the
same credit policies in making
commitments and conditional obligations as it does for on-balance
sheet instruments.
The Company's
exposure to credit
loss in the
event of nonperformance
by the other
party to the
financial instruments
for unused lines of credit, and standby letters of credit
is represented by the contractual amount of these commitments.
A
summary
of
the
amounts
of
the
Company's
financial
instruments
with
off-balance
sheet
risk
are
shown
below
at
March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024 (in thousands):
March 31, 2025
December 31, 2024
Commitments to grant loans and unfunded lines of credit
$
132,466
$
122,578
Standby and commercial letters of credit
3,346
5,389
Total
$
135,812
$
127,967
Commitments to
extend credit
are agreements
to lend
to a
customer as
long as
there is
no violation
of any
condition
established in the contract. Commitments generally have
fixed expiration dates or other termination clauses.
Unfunded lines of
credit and revolving
credit lines are
commitments for possible
future extensions
of credit to
existing
customers. These lines of
credit are uncollateralized and
usually do not contain
a specified maturity date
and ultimately may
not be drawn upon to the total extent to which the Company
committed.
Standby
and
commercial
letters
of
credit
are
conditional
commitments
issued
by
the
Company
to
guarantee
the
performance of a
customer to
a third
party. Those letters of
credit are
primarily issued to
support public and
private borrowing
arrangements. Essentially all letters of credit have fixed maturity dates and since
many of them expire without being drawn
upon, they do not generally present a significant liquidity
risk to the Company.
6.
DERIVATIVES
The Company utilizes interest rate swap agreements
as part of its asset-liability management strategy to help
manage
its interest rate
risk exposure. The notional
amount of the interest
rate swaps does not
represent actual amounts exchanged
by the
parties.
The amounts
exchanged
are determined
by reference
to the
notional amount
and the
other
terms
of the
individual interest rate swap agreements.
Interest Rate Swaps Designated as a Cash Flow Hedge
As of March 31,
2025, the Company
had
two
interest rate swap
agreements with
a notional aggregate
amount of $
50
million that
were designated
as cash
flow hedges
of
certificates
of deposit.
The
interest rate
swap
agreements
have an
average
maturity
of
1.13
years,
a
weighted
average
fixed-rate
paid
of
3.59
%,
and
with
a
weighted
average
3-month
compound SOFR being received.
Table of Contents
USCB FINANCIAL HOLDINGS, INC.
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements - Unaudited
22
USCB Financial Holdings, Inc.
Q1 2025 Form 10-Q
As of December
31, 2024,
the Company had
two
interest rate swap
agreements with
a notional aggregate
amount of
$
50
million that were designated as cash flow hedges of certificates of deposit. The interest rate swap agreements have an
average
maturity
of
1.38
years,
a
weighted
average
fixed-rate
paid
of
3.59
%,
and
with
a
weighted
average
3-month
compound SOFR being received.
The
changes
in
fair
value
on
these
interest
rate
swaps
are
recorded
in
other
assets
or
other
liabilities
with
a
corresponding recognition
in other comprehensive
income (loss)
and subsequently reclassified
to earnings when
gains or
losses are realized.
Interest Rate Swaps Designated as Fair Value
Hedge
As of March 31, 2024, the Company had
four
interest rate swap agreements with a notional aggregate amount of $
200
million that were designated as fair value hedges on loans. The interest
rate swap agreements have an average maturity of
1.98
years,
the
weighted
average
fixed-rate
paid
is
4.74
%,
with
the
weighted
average
3-month
compound
SOFR
being
received.
During the quarter
ended September 30, 2024,
the Company unwound
four
fair value interest rate
swaps with a
notional
aggregate amount
of $
200
million. The
decision to
unwind these
swaps was
driven by
changes in
interest rate
forecasts
and asset-liability management strategies. The early
termination fee to unwind the
fair value swaps totaled $
3.7
million. The
termination fee allocated
to each
loan category
is being amortized
over the remining
life of the
hedge loans
on a monthly
straight-line basis with full recognition of the unamortized
cost upon the early payoff of the hedge
loan. The amortization of
the termination
fee is
reflected in
the loan
interest income
line in
the Consolidated
Statement of
Operations.
The original
maturities of
these fair
value interest
swaps were
between 2025
and 2026.
The fair
value interest
rate swap
agreements
had an average maturity of
1.51
years at the date of their termination. The Company had no interest rate swap agreements
designated as fair value hedges at March 31, 2025.
Interest Rate Swaps
The Company enters into interest rate swaps with its loan customers. The Company had
62
and
60
interest rate swaps
with
loan
customers
with
an
aggregate
notional
amount
of
$
211.0
million
and
$
206.3
million
at
March 31,
2025
and
December 31,
2024,
respectively.
At
March
31,
2025,
these
interest
rate
swaps
mature
between
2025
and
2051.
The
Company entered
into corresponding
and offsetting
derivatives with
third parties.
The fair
value of
the liability
created by
these derivatives requires the Company to
provide the counterparty with funds to be
held as collateral which the Company
reports as other assets under the Consolidated Balance
Sheets. While these derivatives represent economic
hedges, they
do not qualify as hedges for accounting purposes.
The following table reflects the Company’s
interest rate swaps at the dates indicated (in thousands):
Fair Value
Notional
Amount
Collateral
Amount
Balance Sheet Location
Asset
Liability
March 31, 2025:
Derivatives designated as cash flow hedges:
Interest rate swaps
$
50,000
$
-
Other assets
$
163
$
-
Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments:
Interest rate swaps related to customer loans
$
211,016
$
4,981
Other assets/Other liabilities
$
7,837
$
7,837
December 31, 2024:
Derivatives designated as cash flow hedges:
Interest rate swaps
$
50,000
$
-
Other assets
$
321
$
-
Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments:
Interest rate swaps related to customer loans
$
206,258
$
4,943
Other assets/Other liabilities
$
6,869
$
6,869
7.
FAIR VALUE
MEASUREMENTS
Determination of Fair Value
The Company
uses
fair value
measurements
to record
fair-value
adjustments
to certain
assets
and liabilities
and to
determine fair value
disclosures. In accordance
with the fair
value measurements
accounting guidance, the
fair value of
a
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USCB FINANCIAL HOLDINGS, INC.
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements - Unaudited
23
USCB Financial Holdings, Inc.
Q1 2025 Form 10-Q
financial instrument is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction
between market
participants
at the
measurement
date.
Fair value
is best
determined based
upon quoted
market prices.
However, in
many instances, there
are no quoted
market prices for the
Company's various financial
instruments. In cases
where quoted
market prices
are not
available, fair
values are
based on
estimates using
present value
or other
valuation
techniques. Those techniques are significantly affected by the assumptions used, including the discount rate and estimates
of future cash flows. Accordingly, the fair value estimates may not be realized in
an immediate settlement of the instrument.
The fair
value guidance provides
a consistent definition
of fair
value, which focuses
on exit
price in
an orderly transaction
(that is,
not a
forced
liquidation
or distressed
sale) between
market participants
at the
measurement
date
under current
market conditions.
If there
has been
a significant
decrease
in the
volume
and level
of activity
for the
asset
or liability,
a
change in
valuation technique or
the use
of multiple
valuation techniques may
be appropriate.
In such
instances, determining
the
price
at
which
willing
market
participants
would
transact
at
the
measurement
date
under
current
market
conditions
depends on the facts
and circumstances and
requires the use of
significant judgment. The fair
value is a reasonable
point
within the range that is most representative of fair value under
current market conditions.
Fair Value Hierarchy
In accordance with
this guidance, the
Company groups its
financial assets
and financial liabilities
generally measured
at fair
value in
three
levels, based
on the
markets
in which
the assets
and liabilities
are traded,
and the
reliability
of the
assumptions used to determine fair value.
Level 1
- Valuation
is based
on quoted
prices in
active markets
for identical
assets or
liabilities that
the reporting
entity has
the ability
to access
at the measurement
date. Level
1 assets
and liabilities
generally include
debt and
equity securities that
are traded in
an active exchange
market. Valuations are obtained from
readily available pricing
sources for market transactions involving identical assets
or liabilities.
Level 2
- Valuation
is based on inputs other
than quoted prices included
within Level 1 that are
observable for the
asset
or
liability,
either
directly
or
indirectly.
The
valuation
may
be
based
on
quoted
prices
for
similar
assets
or
liabilities; quoted
prices in
markets that are
not active;
or other inputs
that are observable
or can be
corroborated
by observable market data for substantially the full term of the
asset or liability.
Level 3
- Valuation
is based on
unobservable inputs that
are supported
by little or
no market activity
and that are
significant
to
the
fair
value
of
the
assets
or
liabilities.
Level
3
assets
and
liabilities
include
financial
instruments
whose value
is determined
using pricing
models, discounted
cash
flow
methodologies,
or similar
techniques,
as
well as instruments for which determination of fair value
requires significant management judgment or estimation.
A
financial
instrument's
categorization
within
the
valuation
hierarchy
is
based
upon
the
lowest
level
of
input
that
is
significant to the fair value measurement.
Items Measured at Fair Value
on a Recurring Basis
AFS investment securities:
When instruments are traded in
secondary markets and quoted market
prices do not exist
for such securities,
management generally relies
on prices obtained
from independent vendors
or third-party broker-dealers.
Management reviews pricing methodologies provided by the vendors and third-party broker-dealers in order to determine if
observable market information is being utilized. Securities measured with pricing provided by independent vendors or
third-
party broker-dealers
are classified within
Level 2 of
the hierarchy and
often involve using
quoted market
prices for similar
securities, pricing models or discounted cash flow analyses
utilizing inputs observable in the market where available.
Derivatives:
The
fair
value
of
derivatives
are
measured
with
pricing
provided
by
third-party
participants
and
are
classified within Level 2 of the hierarchy.
Table of Contents
USCB FINANCIAL HOLDINGS, INC.
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements - Unaudited
24
USCB Financial Holdings, Inc.
Q1 2025 Form 10-Q
The
following
table
represents
the
Company's
assets
and
liabilities
measured
at
fair
value
on
a
recurring
basis
at
March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024 for each of the
fair value hierarchy levels (in thousands):
March 31, 2025
December 31, 2024
Level 1
Level 2
Level 3
Total
Level 1
Level 2
Level 3
Total
Investment securities available for sale:
U.S. Government Agency
$
-
$
12,605
$
-
$
12,605
$
-
$
12,625
$
-
$
12,625
Collateralized mortgage obligations
-
78,556
-
78,556
-
78,905
-
78,905
Mortgage-backed securities - residential
-
52,219
-
52,219
-
46,933
-
46,933
Mortgage-backed securities - commercial
-
87,811
-
87,811
-
78,739
-
78,739
Municipal securities
-
19,892
-
19,892
-
19,311
-
19,311
Bank subordinated debt securities
-
24,056
-
24,056
-
23,708
-
23,708
Total
-
275,139
-
275,139
-
260,221
-
260,221
Derivative assets
-
8,000
-
8,000
-
7,190
-
7,190
Total assets at fair value
$
-
$
283,139
$
-
$
283,139
$
-
$
267,411
$
-
$
267,411
Derivative liabilities
$
-
$
7,837
$
-
$
7,837
$
-
$
6,869
$
-
$
6,869
Total liabilities at fair value
$
-
$
7,837
$
-
$
7,837
$
-
$
6,869
$
-
$
6,869
Items Not Measured at Fair Value
The following table
presents the carrying
amounts and estimated
fair values of
financial instruments
not carried at fair
value as of March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024 (in
thousands):
Fair Value Hierarchy
Carrying
Amount
Level 1
Level 2
Level 3
Fair Value
Amount
March 31, 2025:
Financial Assets:
Cash and due from banks
$
6,726
$
6,726
$
-
$
-
$
6,726
Interest-bearing deposits in banks
$
91,258
$
91,258
$
-
$
-
$
91,258
Investment securities held to maturity, net
$
161,790
$
-
$
145,665
$
-
$
145,665
Loans held for investment, net
$
2,011,472
$
-
$
-
$
2,022,078
$
2,022,078
Accrued interest receivable
$
11,024
$
-
$
1,537
$
9,487
$
11,024
Financial Liabilities:
Demand deposits
$
605,489
$
605,489
$
-
$
-
$
605,489
Money market and savings accounts
$
1,207,303
$
1,207,303
$
-
$
-
$
1,207,303
Interest-bearing checking accounts
$
49,951
$
49,951
$
-
$
-
$
49,951
Time deposits
$
446,826
$
-
$
-
$
446,080
$
446,080
FHLB advances and other borrowings
$
108,000
$
-
$
107,488
$
-
$
107,488
Accrued interest payable
$
2,534
$
-
$
482
$
2,052
$
2,534
December 31, 2024:
Financial Assets:
Cash and due from banks
$
6,986
$
6,986
$
-
$
-
$
6,986
Interest-bearing deposits in banks
$
70,049
$
70,049
$
-
$
-
$
70,049
Investment securities held to maturity
$
164,694
$
-
$
145,540
$
-
$
145,540
Loans held for investment, net
$
1,948,778
$
-
$
-
$
1,950,646
$
1,950,646
Accrued interest receivable
$
10,945
$
-
$
1,372
$
9,573
$
10,945
Financial Liabilities:
Demand deposits
$
575,159
$
575,159
$
-
$
-
$
575,159
Money market and savings accounts
$
1,180,809
$
1,180,809
$
-
$
-
$
1,180,809
Interest-bearing checking accounts
$
50,648
$
50,648
$
-
$
-
$
50,648
Time deposits
$
367,388
$
-
$
-
$
366,479
$
366,479
FHLB advances
$
163,000
$
-
$
161,375
$
-
$
161,375
Accrued interest payable
$
2,125
$
-
$
622
$
1,503
$
2,125
Table of Contents
USCB FINANCIAL HOLDINGS, INC.
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements - Unaudited
25
USCB Financial Holdings, Inc.
Q1 2025 Form 10-Q
8.
STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Common Stock
In July
2021, the
Bank completed
the initial
public offering
of its
Class
A common
stock, in
which it
issued
and sold
4,600,000
shares of Class A
common stock at a
price of $
10.00
per share. The Bank
received total net proceeds
of $
40.0
million after deducting underwriting discounts and expenses.
In December 2021,
the Company acquired
all the issued
and outstanding shares
of the Class
A common stock
of the
Bank, which at the time were
the only issued and outstanding shares
of the Bank’s capital stock,
in a share exchange (the
“Reorganization”)
effected
under
the
Florida
Business
Corporation
Act.
Each
outstanding
share
of
the
Bank’s
Class
A
common stock,
par value
$
1.00
per share,
formerly held
by its
shareholders
was
converted into
and exchanged
for
one
newly
issued
share
of
the
Company’s
Class
A
common
stock,
par
value
$
1.00
per
share,
and
the
Bank
became
the
Company’s wholly owned subsidiary.
In the
Reorganization,
each
shareholder
of the
Bank
received securities
of
the same
class,
having
substantially
the
same designations,
rights,
powers, preferences,
qualifications,
limitations
and restrictions,
as those
that the
shareholder
held in the Bank,
and the Company’s
then current shareholders
owned the same
percentages of the
Company’s common
stock as they previously owned of the Bank’s common
stock.
During the first quarter
2025, the Company issued
124,424
shares of Class A
common stock to employees as
restricted
stock awards
pursuant to
the Company’s
2015 equity
incentive plan
.
During
the first
quarter 2024,
the Company
issued
52,753
shares of Class A
common stock to employees
as restricted stock awards
pursuant to the Company’s
2015 equity
incentive plan.
During the three months ended
March 31, 2025, the Company
repurchased
9,671
shares of Class A common stock at
a weighted average cost per
share of $
17.91
. The aggregate purchase
price for these transactions was
approximately $
174
thousand,
including
transaction
costs.
These
repurchases
were
made
pursuant
to
the
Company’s
publicly
announced
repurchase programs.
As of
March 31,
2025,
528,309
shares remained
authorized
for repurchase
under the
Company’s
two stock repurchase programs.
Shares of the
Company’s Class A common stock
issued and outstanding as
of March 31, 2025 and
December 31, 2024
were
20,048,385
and
19,924,632
, respectively.
Dividends
Declaration of dividends
by the Board
is required before
dividend payments
are made. The
Company is
limited in the
amount of
cash dividends
that it
may pay.
Payment of
dividends is
generally limited
to the
Company’s
net income
of the
current
year
combined
with
the
Company’s
retained
income
for
the
preceding
two
years,
as
defined
by
state
banking
regulations. However,
for any
dividend declaration,
the Company
must consider
additional factors
such as
the amount
of
current period net income, liquidity,
asset quality,
capital adequacy and economic conditions
at the Bank since the Bank is
the primary source
of funds to fund
dividends by the Company.
It is likely that
these factors would
further limit the
amount
of dividends which
the Company could
declare. In addition,
bank regulators have
the authority to
prohibit banks and
bank
holding companies from paying dividends if they deem
such payment to be an unsafe or unsound practice.
As of March 31, 2025,
the Company was not subject to any
formal supervisory restrictions on its ability to
pay dividends
but will notify the Federal Reserve
Bank of Atlanta in advance of any
proposed dividend to the Company's
shareholders in
light of the Bank's negative retained earnings. In addition, under applicable FDIC regulations and policy,
because the Bank
has negative retained
earnings, it must
obtain the prior
approval of the
FDIC before effecting a
cash dividend or other
capital
distribution.
On January
21,
2025,
the
Board of
Directors
declared
a quarterly
cash
dividend.
The
quarterly
dividend
for the
first
quarter of 2025 was $
0.10
per share of Class A common
stock, paid on March 5, 2025,
to stockholders of record as
of the
close of business
on February 14,
- The aggregate
distribution in connection
with the first quarter
2025 dividend was
$
2.0
million.
On January
22,
2024, the
Board of
Directors
declared
a quarterly
cash
dividend.
The
quarterly
dividend
for the
first
quarter of 2024 was $
0.05
per share of Class A common
stock, paid on March 5, 2024,
to stockholders of record as
of the
Table of Contents
USCB FINANCIAL HOLDINGS, INC.
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements - Unaudited
26
USCB Financial Holdings, Inc.
Q1 2025 Form 10-Q
close of business
on February 15,
- The aggregate
distribution in connection
with the first quarter
2024 dividend was
$
1.0
million.
The following table details the dividends
declared and paid by the Company during
the three months ended March 31,
2025 and 2024:
As of March 31, 2025
Declaration Date
Record Date
Payment Date
Dividend Per Share
Dividend Amount
January 21, 2025
February 14, 2025
March 5, 2025
$
0.10
-
$
2.0
million
As of March 31, 2024
Declaration Date
Record Date
Payment Date
Dividend Per Share
Dividend Amount
January 22, 2024
February 15, 2024
March 5, 2024
$
0.05
-
$
1.0
million
The
Company
and
the
Bank
exceeded
all
regulatory
capital
requirements
and
remained
above
“well-capitalized”
guidelines as of March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024.
At March 31, 2025, the total risk-based capital
ratios for the Bank
was
13.65
%.
The
Company
is
not
subject
to
regulatory
capital
ratios
imposed
by
Basel
III
on
bank
holding
companies
because the Company is deemed to be a small bank holding
company.
See Note 11, Subsequent
Events, for information regarding dividends declared in April 2025.
9.
EARNINGS PER SHARE
Earnings
per
share
(“EPS”)
for
common
stock
is
calculated
using
the
two-class
method
required
for
participating
securities.
Basic
EPS
is
calculated
by
dividing
net
income
available
to
common
shareholders
by
the
weighted-average
number of common shares outstanding for
the period, without consideration for common
stock equivalents. Diluted EPS is
computed by dividing
net income available
to common
shareholders by the
weighted-average number
of common shares
outstanding for
the period
and the
weighted-average number of
dilutive common stock
equivalents outstanding
for the
period
determined using the treasury-stock
method. For purposes of this
calculation, common stock equivalents
include common
stock options and are only included in the calculation of diluted
EPS when their effect is dilutive.
The following table reflects the calculation of net income
available to common shareholders for the three months ended
March 31, 2025 and 2024 (in thousands):
Three Months Ended March 31,
2025
2024
Net Income
$
7,658
$
4,612
Net income available to common shareholders
$
7,658
$
4,612
Table of Contents
USCB FINANCIAL HOLDINGS, INC.
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements - Unaudited
27
USCB Financial Holdings, Inc.
Q1 2025 Form 10-Q
The following table reflects
the calculation of basic and
diluted earnings per common
share class for the
three months
ended March 31, 2025 and 2024 (in thousands, except
per share amounts):
Three Months Ended March 31,
2025
2024
Class A
Class A
Basic EPS
Numerator:
Net income available to common shares
$
7,658
$
4,612
Denominator:
Weighted average shares outstanding
20,020,933
19,633,330
Earnings per share, basic
$
0.38
$
0.23
Diluted EPS
Numerator:
Net income available to common shares
$
7,658
$
4,612
Denominator:
Weighted average shares outstanding for basic EPS
20,020,933
19,633,330
Add: Dilutive effects of assumed exercises of stock options
298,602
64,928
Weighted avg. shares including dilutive potential common shares
20,319,535
19,698,258
Earnings per share, diluted
$
0.38
$
0.23
Anti-dilutive stock options excluded from diluted EPS
-
502,500
Net income has not been allocated to unvested restricted
stock awards that are participating securities
because the amounts that would be allocated are
not material to net income per share of common
stock. Unvested restricted stock awards that are participating
securities represent less than one percent
of all of the outstanding shares of common stock
for each of the periods presented.
10.
SEGMENT REPORTING
Operating segments are components of an enterprise about which
separate financial information is available that is
evaluated regularly by the chief operating decision maker
(“CODM”) in assessing performance and in deciding how to
allocate resources. The Company’s CODM is the
President, Chief Executive Officer,
and Chairman of the Board.
The Company through the Bank, its sole direct subsidiary,
operates
10
banking centers in South Florida providing a
wide range of personal and business banking products and services,
and through a subsidiary of the Bank, offers clients
title insurance policies for real estate transactions closed
at the Bank. The Company’s business activities
are similar in
their nature, operations and economic characteristics, largely serving
commercial and specialty banking clients with
products and services that are offered through similar
processes and platforms. Accounting policies for the products
and
services referenced here are the same as those described
in Note 1, “Summary of Significant Accounting Policies”
in this
From 10-Q. The Company’s segment revenue is
driven primarily by interest income on loans as well as fee
income from
the origination of loans and from fees charged on loans
and deposit accounts. Lending activities include loans
to
individuals, which primarily consist of home equity lines
of credit, residential real estate loans, yacht loans, and
consumer
loans, and loans to commercial clients, which include
commercial and industrial loans, commercial real estate
loans,
investor residential real estate loans, correspondent banking
loans, and letters of credit.
The CODM regularly reviews consolidated income and
expenses, as presented on the Consolidated Statements
of
Operations, in addition to consolidated assets presented on the
Consolidated Balance Sheets. The significant segment
expenses that the CODM reviews regularly are interest
expense, provision for credit losses, salaries and wages,
employee benefits, and occupancy expense. The CODM
evaluates the performance of the segment and allocates
resources based on net income that is also reported on
the Consolidated Statements of Operations as consolidated
net
income to maximize shareholder value. Additionally,
consolidated internal financial information is used by the
CODM to
monitor credit quality and credit loss expense. Furthermore,
net income, as the measure of profit or loss, is used
to
monitor budget versus actual results and to perform competitive
analyses that benchmark the Company to competitors.
As a result, the Company has determined that it has only one
reportable segment.
Table of Contents
USCB FINANCIAL HOLDINGS, INC.
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements - Unaudited
28
USCB Financial Holdings, Inc.
Q1 2025 Form 10-Q
11.
LOSS CONTINGENCIES
Loss contingencies,
including claims
and legal actions
may arise in
the ordinary
course of
business. In
the opinion
of
management, none
of these
actions, either
individually or
in the aggregate,
is expected to
have a
material adverse
effect
on the Company’s Consolidated Financial Statements.
12.
SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
Dividends
On
April
21,
2025,
the
Company
announced
that
its
Board
of
Directors
declared
its
quarterly
cash
dividend.
The
quarterly dividend for
the second quarter
of 2025 was
$
0.10
per share of Class
A common stock
and will be paid
on June
5, 2025, to stockholders of record as of the close of business
on May 15, 2025.
Table of Contents
29
USCB Financial Holdings, Inc.
Q1 2025 Form 10-Q
Item 2.
Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition
and Results of Operations
The
following
discussion
and
analysis
is
designed
to
provide
a
better
understanding
of
the
consolidated
financial
condition and results
of operations of
the Company and
the Bank, its
wholly owned subsidiary,
as of
and for the
three months
ended March 31,
- This
discussion and analysis
is best read
in conjunction
with the unaudited
consolidated financial
statements and related
notes included in
this Quarterly
Report on Form
10-Q (“Form 10-Q”)
and the audited
consolidated
financial
statements
and
related
notes
included
in
the
Annual
Report
on
Form
10-K
(“2024
Form
10-K”)
filed
with
the
Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) for the year ended
December 31, 2024.
This discussion contains forward-looking statements that involve risks, uncertainties and assumptions that could cause
actual results to differ materially
from management's expectations. Factors that could cause
such differences are discussed
in the sections
entitled "Forward-Looking
Statements" and Item
1A “Risk Factors"
below
in Part II
hereof and in
the 2024
Form 10-K filed with the SEC which is available at the
SEC’s website www.sec.gov.
Throughout
this
document,
references
to
“we,”
“us,”
“our,”
and
“the
Company”
generally
refer
to
USCB
Financial
Holdings, Inc.
Forward-Looking Statements
This Form 10
-Q contains
statements that
are not
historical in
nature are
intended to
be, and are
hereby identified
as,
forward-looking statements for purposes
of the safe
harbor provided by
Section 21E of
the Securities Exchange Act
of 1934,
as amended. The
words “may,” “will,” “anticipate,” “could,”
“should,” “would,” “believe,”
“contemplate,” “expect,” “aim,”
“plan,”
“estimate,” “continue,”
and “intend,”
as well
as other
similar words
and expressions
of the
future, are
intended to
identify
forward-looking
statements.
These
forward-looking
statements
include
statements
related
to
our
projected
growth,
anticipated future
financial performance,
and management’s
long-term performance
goals, as
well as
statements relating
to the anticipated
effects on results
of operations and
financial condition from
expected developments or
events, or business
and growth strategies, including anticipated internal growth.
These forward-looking statements involve significant risks and uncertainties that could cause our actual results to differ
materially from those anticipated in such statements.
Potential risks and uncertainties include, but are not
limited to:
•
the strength of the United States economy
in general and the strength of the local
economies in which we conduct
operations;
•
our ability to successfully manage interest rate risk, credit
risk, liquidity risk, and other risks inherent to our industry;
•
the accuracy of our financial statement estimates and assumptions, including the estimates used for our credit loss
reserve and deferred tax asset valuation allowance;
•
the efficiency and effectiveness of our
internal control procedures and processes;
•
our ability
to comply
with the
extensive laws
and regulations
to which
we are
subject, including
the laws
for each
jurisdiction where we operate;
•
adverse changes or conditions in capital and financial markets, including actual or potential stresses in
the banking
industry;
•
deposit attrition and the level of our uninsured deposits;
•
legislative or regulatory
changes and changes
in accounting
principles, policies,
practices or guidelines,
including
the on-going effects of the Current Expected Credit
Losses (“CECL”) standard;
•
the lack of a
significantly diversified loan
portfolio and the concentration
in the South Florida
market, including the
risks
of geographic,
depositor,
and
industry concentrations,
including our
concentration
in
loans secured
by real
estate, in particular, commercial real
estate;
•
the effects of climate change;
•
the concentration of ownership of our common stock;
•
fluctuations in the price of our common stock;
•
our ability to fund or access the capital markets at attractive
rates and terms and manage our growth, both organic
growth as well as growth through other means, such as
future acquisitions;
•
inflation, interest rate, unemployment rate, market and monetary
fluctuations;
•
the effects of potential new or increased tariffs
and trade restrictions;
•
impacts of international hostilities and geopolitical events;
•
increased competition and its
effect on the pricing
of our products and services
as well as our interest
rate spread
and net interest margin;
•
the loss of key employees;
•
the effectiveness of our risk management strategies, including operational risks, including, but not limited to, client,
employee, or third-party fraud and security breaches; and
•
other risks described in this Form 10-Q, the 2024 Form
10-K and other filings we make with the SEC.
Table of Contents
30
USCB Financial Holdings, Inc.
Q1 2025 Form 10-Q
All
forward-looking
statements
are
necessarily
only
estimates
of
future
results,
and
there
can
be
no
assurance
that
actual results will
not differ
materially from expectations.
Therefore, you are
cautioned not to
place undue reliance
on any
forward-looking statements.
Further,
forward-looking statements
included in
this Form
10-Q are
made only
as of the
date
hereof, and we undertake
no obligation to update
or revise any forward-looking
statement to reflect events
or circumstances
after the date on which the statement is made or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events, unless required to do so
under the federal
securities laws. You should also review the
risk factors described in
the 2024 Form 10-K
and in the
reports
the Company filed or will file with the SEC.
Overview
The Company
reported net
income of
$7.7 million
or $0.38
per diluted
share of
common stock
for the
three
months
ended March
31, 2025
compared to
$4.6 million
or $0.23
per diluted
share of
common stock
for the
three months
ended
March 31, 2024.
On January 21, 2025,
the Company’s Board of
Directors declared a quarterly
cash dividend of $0.10
per share on the
Company’s
Class A
common
stock.
The
dividend
was
paid
on
March
5,
2025
to
shareholders
of
record
at
the
close
of
business on February 14, 2025. The aggregate amount distributed in
connection with the quarterly cash dividend paid was
$2.0 million.
In evaluating our financial
performance, the Company
considers the level of
and trends in net
interest income, the
net
interest
margin,
the
cost
of
deposits
and
borrowings,
levels
and
composition
of
non-interest
income
and
non-interest
expense, performance ratios,
asset quality ratios, regulatory capital ratios, and any
significant event or transaction.
Unless otherwise
stated, all
period comparisons
in the
bullet points
below are
calculated
at or
for the
quarter ended
March 31, 2025
compared
to at
or for
the quarter
ended March
31, 2024
and as
of December
31, 2024
and annualized
where appropriate:
•
Net interest
income for
the three
months ended
March 31,
2025 increased
$4.0 million
or 26.1%
to $19.1 million
from $15.2 million for the quarter ended March 31,
2024.
•
Net interest margin (“NIM”)
was 3.10% for
the three months ended
March 31,
2025 compared to 2.62%
for the three
months ended March 31,
2024.
•
Total assets were
$2.68 billion at
March 31, 2025,
representing an increase
of $188.2 million
or 7.6% from
March
31, 2024 and an increase of $96.2 million or 15.1% annualized
from December 31, 2024.
•
Total loans
(net of
deferred
cost/fees)
were
$2.04 billion
at March
31,
2025, representing
an increase
of $215.0
million or
11.8% from
March 31,
2024 and
an increase
of $63.4
million or
13.0% annualized
from December
31,
2024.
•
Total deposits were $2.31 billion at March 31, 2025, representing an increase of $206.8 million or 9.8% from March
31, 2024 and an increase of $135.6 million or 25.3%
annualized from December 31, 2024.
•
Annualized return on average assets for the quarter
ended March 31, 2025 was 1.19% compared to 0.76%
for the
quarter ended March 31, 2024.
•
Annualized return on average stockholders’ equity for the quarter ended March 31, 2025 was 14.15% compared to
9.61% for quarter ended March 31, 2024.
•
The ACL to total loans was 1.22% at both March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024.
•
Non-performing loans to total loans was 0.20% at March
31, 2025 and 0.14% at December 31, 2024.
•
At March 31,
2025, the
total risk
-based capital
ratios
for the
Company
and
the
Bank were
13.72%
and 13.
65%,
respectively.
•
Tangible book
value per
common share
(a non-GAAP
measure) was
$11.23 at
March 31,
2025, representing
an
increase of $0.42 or 15.6% annualized from $10.81 at December 31, 2024.
At March 31, 2025, tangible book value
per common share
was negatively affected
by $2.05 due
to an accumulated
comprehensive loss
of $41.1 million.
At
December
31,
2024,
tangible
book
value
per
common
share
was
negatively
affected
by
$2.24
due
to
an
accumulated comprehensive loss
of $44.5
million. See
“Reconciliation and Management
Explanation for
Non-GAAP
Financial Measures” included in this Form 10-Q for a reconciliati
on of this non-GAAP financial measure.
Table of Contents
31
USCB Financial Holdings, Inc.
Q1 2025 Form 10-Q
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
The
consolidated
financial
statements
are
prepared
based
on
the
application
of
U.S.
GAAP,
the
most
significant
of
which
are
described
in
Note
1
“Summary
of
Significant
Accounting
Policies”
in
the
Company’s
2024
Form
10-K
and
“Summary of Significant Accounting Policies” in Part I
in this Form 10-Q . To prepare financial statements in conformity with
US GAAP,
management makes estimates, assumptions,
and judgments based on available information.
These estimates,
assumptions,
and
judgments
affect
the
amounts
reported
in
the
financial
statements
and
accompanying
notes.
These
estimates, assumptions,
and judgments are
based on information
available as of the
date of the financial
statements and,
as
this
information
changes,
actual
results
could
differ
from
the
estimates,
assumptions
and
judgments
reflected
in
the
financial statements. In
particular,
management has identified
accounting policies that,
due to the
estimates, assumptions
and
judgments
inherent
in
those
policies,
are
critical
to
an
understanding
of
our
financial
statements.
Management
has
presented the application of these policies to the Audit
and Risk Committee of our Board of Directors.
Non-GAAP Financial Measures
This Form 10-Q
includes financial information determined by
methods other than in
accordance with generally accepted
accounting principles (“GAAP”). This financial information
includes certain operating performance measures.
Management
has included these non-GAAP measures because it believes these
measures may provide useful supplemental information
for evaluating the Company’s underlying performance trends. Further, management uses these measures in
managing and
evaluating
the
Company’s
business
and
intends
to
refer
to
them
in
discussions
about
our
operations
and
performance.
Operating performance measures
should be viewed in
addition to, and not
as an alternative to
or substitute for,
measures
determined in accordance with GAAP,
and are not necessarily comparable to non-GAAP measures that may
be presented
by other companies. To the extent applicable, reconciliations of these
non-GAAP measures to the most
directly comparable
GAAP
measures
can
be
found
in
the
section
“Reconciliation
and
Management
Explanation
of
Non-GAAP
Financial
Measures” included in this Form 10-Q.
Segment Reporting
Management monitors the revenue streams for all its various
products and services. The identifiable segments are not
material
and
operations
are
managed
and
financial
performance
is
evaluated
on
an
overall
Company-wide
basis.
Accordingly, all
the financial service
operations are
considered by management
to be
aggregated in one
reportable operating
segment.
Results of Operations
General
The following
tables present
selected balance
sheet, income
statement, and
profitability ratios
for the
dates indicated
(in thousands, except ratios):
March 31, 2025
December 31, 2024
Consolidated Balance Sheets:
Total
assets
$
2,677,382
$
2,581,216
Total
loans
(1)
$
2,036,212
$
1,972,848
Total
deposits
$
2,309,569
$
2,174,004
Total
stockholders' equity
$
225,088
$
215,388
(1)
Loan amounts include deferred fees/costs.
Table of Contents
32
USCB Financial Holdings, Inc.
Q1 2025 Form 10-Q
Three Months Ended March 31,
2025
2024
Consolidated Statements of Operations:
Net interest income before provision for credit losses
$
19,115
$
15,158
Total
non-interest income
$
3,716
$
2,464
Total
non-interest expense
$
12,052
$
11,174
Net income
$
7,658
$
4,612
Profitability:
Efficiency ratio
52.79%
63.41%
Net interest margin
3.10%
2.62%
The Company’s
results
of
operations
depend
substantially
on
the
levels
of
our
net
interest
income
and
non-interest
income. Other factors contributing
to the results of
operations include our provision for
credit losses, the level
of non-interest
expense, and the provision for income taxes.
Three months ended March 31, 2025 compared to the three
months ended March 31, 2024
Net income increased to $7.7
million for the three months ended March
31, 2025
from $4.6 million for the same period
in 2024.
The $3.0 million
or 66% increase
in net income
was attributable to
higher interest income
from a larger
loan portfolio
and increased
activity in fee
generating transactions
(gain on sale
of SBA 7a
loans, prepayment
penalties, title
insurance
income) between periods.
Net Interest Income
Net interest income
is the difference
between interest
earned on interest-earning
assets and interest
paid on interest-
bearing liabilities
and is
the primary
driver of
core earnings.
Interest income
is generated
from interest
and dividends
on
interest-earning
assets,
including
loans,
investment
securities
and
other
short-term
investments.
Interest
expense
is
incurred
from
interest
paid
on
interest-bearing
liabilities,
including
interest-bearing
deposits,
FHLB
advances
and
other
borrowings.
To evaluate net
interest income, we
measure and monitor
(i) yields on
loans and other
interest-earning assets, (ii)
the
costs of deposits
and other funding
sources, (iii) net
interest spread, and
(iv) net interest margin.
Net interest spread is
equal
to the difference between yields earned on interest-earning assets and rates paid on interest-bearing liabilities. Net interest
margin is
equal to
the annualized
net interest
income
divided by
average interest
-earning assets.
Because
non-interest-
bearing sources
of funds, such as non-interest-bearing deposits and
stockholders’ equity, also fund interest-earning assets,
net interest margin includes the indirect benefit of these
non-interest-bearing funding sources.
Changes
in
market
interest
rates
and
interest
rates
we
earn
on
interest-earning
assets
or
pay
on
interest-bearing
liabilities, as well
as the volume
and types of
interest-earning assets and interest-bearing
and non-interest-bearing liabilities,
are usually the
largest drivers
of periodic changes
in net interest
spread, net interest
margin and net
interest income.
Our
asset liability committee
(“ALCO”) has
in place asset-liability
management techniques
to manage major
factors that
affect
net interest income and net interest margin.
Table of Contents
33
USCB Financial Holdings, Inc.
Q1 2025 Form 10-Q
The following
table contains
information related
to average
balances, average
yields earned
on assets,
and average
costs of liabilities for the periods indicated (dollars in
thousands):
Three Months Ended March 31,
2025
2024
Average
(1)
Balance
Interest
Yield/Rate
(2)
Average
(1)
Balance
Interest
Yield/Rate
(2)
Assets
Interest-earning assets:
Loans
(3)
$
1,986,856
$
30,245
6.17%
$
1,781,528
$
26,643
6.01%
Investment securities
(4)
436,935
3,024
2.81%
419,989
2,811
2.69%
Other interest-earnings assets
75,182
709
3.82%
125,244
1,433
4.60%
Total interest-earning assets
2,498,973
33,978
5.51%
2,326,761
30,887
5.34%
Non-interest-earning assets
107,620
109,342
Total assets
$
2,606,593
$
2,436,103
Liabilities and stockholders' equity
Interest-bearing liabilities:
Interest-bearing checking
$
53,611
338
2.56%
$
53,344
369
2.78%
Saving and money market deposits
1,199,027
9,335
3.16%
1,097,575
10,394
3.81%
Time deposits
399,509
3,918
3.98%
322,912
3,294
4.10%
Total interest-bearing deposits
1,652,147
13,591
3.34%
1,473,831
14,057
3.84%
FHLB advances and other borrowings
138,944
1,272
3.71%
164,187
1,672
4.10%
Total interest-bearing liabilities
1,791,091
14,863
3.37%
1,638,018
15,729
3.86%
Non-interest-bearing demand deposits
563,040
574,760
Other non-interest-bearing liabilities
32,957
30,233
Total liabilities
2,387,088
2,243,011
Stockholders' equity
219,505
193,092
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity
$
2,606,593
$
2,436,103
Net interest income
$
19,115
$
15,158
Net interest spread
(5)
2.14%
1.48%
Net interest margin
(6)
3.10%
2.62%
(1)
Average balances - Daily average balances are used
to calculate yields/rates.
(2)
Annualized.
(3)
Average loan balances include
deferred fees/costs and non-accrual loans.
Interest income on loans includes accretion of
deferred loan fees, net of
deferred loan costs.
(4)
At fair value except for securities held to maturity. This amount includes
FHLB stock.
(5)
Net interest spread is the weighted average
yield on total interest-earning assets minus the weighted
average rate on total interest-bearing liabilities.
(6)
Net interest margin is the ratio of net interest
income to average total interest-earning assets.
Three months ended March 31, 2025 compared to the three months ended
March 31, 2024
Net interest income before the provision for
credit losses was $19.1 million for the
three months ended March 31, 2025,
an increase of $4.0 million
or 26.1%, from $15.2 million
for the same period in
- This increase was
primarily attributable
to higher income from a larger loan portfolio combined with
an increase in the weighted average loan yield.
Net interest margin
(“NIM”) was
3.10% for the
three months ended
March 31, 2025
and 2.62% for
the same period
in
- NIM expansion
of 48 basis
points was due
to increases
in both loan
yields and the
average balance of
interest-earning
assets, and also a decrease on rates paid on interest-bearing
liabilities between periods.
Provision for Credit Losses
The provision
for credit
losses represents
a charge
to earnings
necessary to
maintain an
allowance for
credit losses
that, in
management's evaluation,
is adequate
to provide
coverage for
all expected
credit losses.
The provision
for credit
losses is impacted
by variations in
the size and
composition of our
loan and debt
securities portfolio, recent
historical and
projected future economic conditions, our internal assessment of the credit quality of the loan and debt
securities portfolios
and net charge-offs.
Three months ended March 31, 2025 compared to the three months ended
March 31, 2024
Table of Contents
34
USCB Financial Holdings, Inc.
Q1 2025 Form 10-Q
The provision
for credit
loss was
$681 thousand
for the
three months
ended March 31, 2025
compared to
$410 thousand
for the
same period
in 2024.
Growth in
the loan
portfolio was
the primary
driver of
the increase
in the
provision expense,
and to a lesser degree the
slight deterioration in the economic
forecast under the CECL methodology
to calculate the ACL
during the three months ended March 31, 2025.
Non-Interest Income
Our services and products generate service charges and fees, mainly from our depository
accounts. We also generate
income from gain
on sale of
loans though our
swap and
SBA loan programs. In
addition, we own
and are beneficiaries
of
the
life
insurance
policies
on
some
of
our
employees,
which
policies
generate
income
from
the
increase
in
the
cash
surrender values.
The following table presents the components of non-interest
income for the dates indicated (in thousands):
Three Months Ended March 31,
2025
2024
Service fees
$
2,331
$
1,651
Gain on sale of loans held for sale, net
525
67
Other non-interest income
860
746
Total
non-interest income
$
3,716
$
2,464
Three months ended March 31, 2025 compared to the three months ended
March 31, 2024
Non-interest
income
for
the
three
months
ended
March 31,
2025
increased
$1.3
million
or
50.8%,
compared
to
the
same
period
in
- This
increase
was
primarily
driven
by
growth
in
prepayment
penalties
and
title
insurance
income
reported under service
fees category combined with
an increase in the
gain on sale of
loans. Gain on sale
of loans during
the first quarter of 2025 was greater than the first quarter
of 2024 due to higher loan amounts in new SBA 7a loans.
Non-Interest Expense
The following table presents the components of non-interest
expense for the dates indicated (in thousands):
Three Months Ended March 31,
2025
2024
Salaries and employee benefits
$
7,636
$
6,310
Occupancy
1,284
1,314
Regulatory assessment and fees
421
433
Consulting and legal fees
193
592
Network and information technology services
505
507
Other operating
2,013
2,018
Total
non-interest expense
$
12,052
$
11,174
Three months ended March 31, 2025 compared to the three months ended
March 31, 2024
Non-interest expense for the three
months ended March 31, 2025
increased $878 thousand or 7.9%,
compared to the
same period
in 2024.
The increase
was primarily
driven by
an increase
of $1.3
million in
salaries and
employee benefits
due to merit increases, management
bonuses, stock-based compensation expense,
and an increase in payroll
taxes for the
first quarter 2025.
Provision for Income Tax
Fluctuations in the effective tax rate reflect the effect of the differences in the inclusion or deductibility of certain income
and expenses for
income tax purposes.
Therefore, future
decisions on the
investments we choose
will affect our
effective
tax rate.
The cash
surrender value
of bank-owned
life insurance
policies covering
key employees,
purchasing municipal
bonds, and overall levels of taxable income will be important
elements in determining our effective tax rate.
Three months ended March 31, 2025 compared to the three months ended
March 31, 2024
Income tax expense
for the three
months ended
March 31, 2025
was $2.4 million
as compared to
$1.4 million
for the
same period in 2024. The effective tax rate for the three months ended
March 31, 2025 was 24.2% compared to 23.6% for
the same period in 2024.
Table of Contents
35
USCB Financial Holdings, Inc.
Q1 2025 Form 10-Q
For
a
further
discussion
of
income
taxes,
see
Note
4
“Income
Taxes”
to
the
unaudited
Consolidated
Financial
Statements in Item 1 of Part I of this Form 10-Q.
Analysis of Financial Condition
Total
assets at March 31, 2025 were $2.68
billion, an increase of $96.2
million, or 15.1% annualized, over
total assets
of $2.58 billion at
December 31, 2024. Total loans, net of deferred fees/costs, increased
$63.4 million, or 13.0% annualized,
to $2.04
billion at
March 31, 2025
compared
to $1.97
billion
at December
31, 2024.
Total
deposits
increased
by $135.6
million, or 25.3% annualized, to $2.31 billion at March
31, 2025 compared to $2.17 billion December 31, 2024.
Investment Securities
The investment portfolio
is used and
managed to provide
liquidity through cash
flows, marketability
and, if necessary,
collateral for
borrowings. The
investment portfolio
is also
used as
a tool
to manage
interest rate
risk and
the Company’s
capital
market
risk
exposure.
The
philosophy
of
the
portfolio
is
to
maximize
the
Company’s
profitability
taking
into
consideration the
Company’s risk
appetite and
tolerance, manage
it’s asset
composition and
diversification, and
maintain
adequate risk-based capital ratios.
The investment portfolio
is managed in accordance
with the Board approved
Asset and Liability
Management (“ALM”)
policy,
which
includes
investment
guidelines.
Such
policy
is
reviewed
at
least
annually
or
more
frequently
if
deemed
necessary,
depending on
market conditions
and/or unexpected
events. The investment
portfolio composition
is subject to
change depending on the funding and liquidity needs of the Company, and the interest risk management objective directed
by
the
Asset-Liability
Committee
(“ALCO”).
The
portfolio
of
investments
also
can
be
used
to
modify
the
duration
of
the
balance
sheet.
The
allocation
of
cash
into
securities
takes
into
consideration
anticipated
future
cash
flows
(uses
and
sources) and all available sources of credit.
Our investment portfolio consists primarily of
securities issued by the U.S.
Government and U.S. Government Agencies
and
mortgage-backed
securities,
collateralized
mortgage
obligation,
corporate
bonds,
municipal
securities,
other
debt
securities
all
with
varying
contractual
maturities
and
coupons.
Due
to
the
optionality
embedded
in
these
securities,
the
contractual maturities do not necessarily represent the
expected life of the portfolio. Some of these securities
will be called
or paid down
prior to maturity
depending on capital market
conditions and expectations. The
investment portfolio is
regularly
reviewed by the Chief Financial Officer,
Treasurer,
and the ALCO of the Company to ensure an appropriate risk and return
profile as well as for adherence to the investment policy.
When evaluating AFS
debt securities under
ASC Topic
326, the Company
evaluates
whether the decline
in fair value
is attributable
to credit losses
or other
factors like interest
rate risk,
using both quantitative
and qualitative
analyses, including
company performance analysis, review of credit ratings, vintage bonds, remaining payment terms, prepayment speeds and
analysis of macro-economic conditions. Each investment is expected to recover its unrealized loss position over its holding
period as it approaches
to maturity and the Company has the intent and ability to hold these securities maturity.
As a result
of this evaluation, the Company concluded that no allowance
was required on AFS securities as of March
31, 2025.
At
quarter
end,
HTM
securities
included
$152.6
million
of
U.S.
Government
and
U.S.
Government
Agencies
issued
bonds and
mortgage-backed
securities.
Because
of the
explicit and/or
implicit
guarantee
on these
bonds,
the
Company
holds no reserves
on these holdings.
The remaining portion
of the HTM
portfolio is made
up of $9.2
million in investment
grade
corporate
bonds.
The
required
reserve
for
these
holdings
is
determined
each
quarter
using
the
model
described
above. For the portion of the HTM
exposed to non-government credit risk,
the Company utilized the PD/LGD
methodology
to estimate
a $5
thousand
allowance for
credit
losses
(“ACL”)
as of
March 31,
- The
book value
for debt
securities
classified as HTM represents amortized cost less ACL.
AFS and HTM investment securities increased $12.0 million,
or 11.5%
annualized, to $436.9 million at March 31, 2025
from $424.9 million at December 31, 2024. Investment
securities increased due to reinvestment of payments
received and
investment of excess
in cash
balances into high
credit quality investments
to increase the
Company’s profitability and
modify
the Company
’s
balance
sheet
duration
according to
the
ALM policy.
As of
March 31, 2025,
investment
securities
with
a
market
value
of
$51.1 million
were
pledged
to
secure
public
deposits.
The
investment
portfolio
does
not
have
any
tax-
exempt securities.
Table of Contents
36
USCB Financial Holdings, Inc.
Q1 2025 Form 10-Q
The following table
presents the amortized
cost and fair
value of investment
securities for
the dates indicated
(dollars
in thousands):
March 31, 2025
December 31, 2024
Available-for-sale:
Amortized
Cost
Fair Value
Amortized
Cost
Fair Value
U.S. Government Agency
$
13,986
$
12,605
$
14,279
$
12,625
Collateralized mortgage obligations
99,775
78,556
101,808
78,905
Mortgage-backed securities - residential
63,115
52,219
58,995
46,933
Mortgage-backed securities - commercial
95,033
87,811
86,604
78,739
Municipal securities
24,905
19,892
24,925
19,311
Bank subordinated debt securities
24,356
24,056
24,314
23,708
$
321,170
$
275,139
$
310,925
$
260,221
Held-to-maturity:
U.S. Government Agency
$
42,095
$
37,822
$
42,538
$
37,444
Collateralized mortgage obligations
55,781
49,122
56,987
49,259
Mortgage-backed securities - residential
39,514
35,793
40,681
36,121
Mortgage-backed securities - commercial
15,227
14,037
15,272
13,887
Corporate bonds
9,178
8,891
9,222
8,829
$
161,795
$
145,665
$
164,700
$
145,540
Allowance for credit losses - securities held-to-maturity
(5)
(6)
Securities held-to maturity, net of allowance for credit losses
$
161,790
$
164,694
The following
table shows
the weighted
average yields,
categorized by
contractual maturity,
for investment
securities
as of March 31, 2025 (in thousands, except yields):
Within 1 year
After 1 year
through 5 years
After 5 years
through 10 years
After 10 years
Total
Amortized
Cost
Yield
Amortized
Cost
Yield
Amortized
Cost
Yield
Amortized
Cost
Yield
Amortized
Cost
Yield
Available-for-sale:
U.S. Government Agency
$
-
-
$
-
$
2,383
3.14%
$
11,603
2.62%
$
13,986
2.70%
Collateralized mortgage obligations
-
-
-
-
99,775
1.62%
99,775
1.62%
MBS - residential
-
-
-
-
63,115
2.12%
63,115
2.12%
MBS - commercial
-
-
1,595
4.41%
4,094
4.71%
89,344
3.26%
95,033
3.62%
Municipal securities
-
-
-
20,662
1.73%
4,243
1.86%
24,905
1.75%
Bank subordinated debt securities
-
-
2,935
9.10%
21,421
5.10%
-
-
24,356
5.58%
$
-
-
$
4,530
7.45%
$
48,560
3.49%
$
268,080
2.44%
$
321,170
2.67%
Held-to-maturity:
U.S. Government Agency
$
-
-
$
7,958
1.02%
$
19,854
1.38%
$
14,283
1.99%
$
42,095
1.52%
Collateralized mortgage obligations
-
-
-
-
-
-
55,781
1.66%
55,781
1.66%
MBS - residential
-
-
3,844
1.70%
5,874
1.74%
29,796
2.31%
39,514
2.17%
MBS - commercial
-
-
3,053
1.62%
-
-
12,174
2.57%
15,227
2.38%
Corporate bonds
1,015
2.59%
8,163
2.84%
-
-
-
-
9,178
2.81%
$
1,015
2.59%
$
23,018
1.86%
$
25,728
1.46%
$
112,034
1.98%
$
161,795
1.88%
Loans
Loans are the
largest category of
interest-earning assets
on the unaudited
Consolidated Balance
Sheets, and usually
provide higher yields than the
remainder of the interest
-earning assets. Higher yields
typically carry greater
inherent credit
and liquidity risks in comparison to lower yield assets. The Company manages and mitigates such risks in accordance with
the credit and ALM policies, risk tolerance and balance
sheet composition.
Table of Contents
37
USCB Financial Holdings, Inc.
Q1 2025 Form 10-Q
The following table shows the loan portfolio composition
as of the dates indicated (in thousands):
March 31, 2025
December 31, 2024
Total
Percent of
Total
Total
Percent of
Total
Residential Real Estate
$
301,164
14.8
%
$
289,961
14.8
%
Commercial Real Estate
1,150,129
56.7
%
1,136,417
57.8
%
Commercial and Industrial
256,326
12.6
%
258,311
13.1
%
Correspondent Banks
103,026
5.1
%
82,438
4.2
%
Consumer and Other
218,711
10.8
%
198,091
10.1
%
Total
gross loans
2,029,356
100.0
%
1,965,218
100.0
%
Plus: Deferred fees/costs
6,856
7,630
Total
loans net of deferred fees/costs
2,036,212
1,972,848
Less: Allowance for credit losses
24,740
24,070
Total
net loans
$
2,011,472
$
1,948,778
Total
loans, net
of deferred
fees/costs, increased
by $63.4 million,
or 13.0%
annualized to
$2.04 billion,
at March 31,
2025 compared to December 31, 2024. The correspondent
banks loan segment had the most significant growth
.
Our
loan
portfolio
continues
to
grow,
with
commercial
real
estate
lending
as
the
primary
focus
which
represented
approximately 56.7%
of the
total gross
loan portfolio
as of
March 31, 2025.
Our loan
growth strategy
since inception
has
been reflective of the market in which we operate and
of our strategic plan as approved by the Board.
Most of the
commercial real estate
exposure represents
loans to commercial
businesses secured
by owner-occupied
real estate.
The growth
experienced in
recent years
is primarily
due to
implementation of
our relationship-based
banking
model and
the success
of our
relationship managers
in competing
for new
business
in a
highly competitive
metropolitan
area. Many
of our
larger loan
clients have
long-term relationships
with members
of our
senior management
team or
our
relationship managers that date back to former institutions.
From a
liquidity perspective,
our loan
portfolio provides
us with
additional
liquidity due
to repayments
or unexpected
prepayments. The following table shows maturities and sensitivity to interest rate changes of the loan portfolio at March 31,
2025 (in thousands):
Due in 1 year or
less
Due in 1 to 5
years
Due after 5 to 15
years
Due after 15
years
Total
Residential Real Estate
$
15,598
$
56,635
$
66,212
$
162,719
$
301,164
Commercial Real Estate
71,483
413,144
660,122
5,380
1,150,129
Commercial and Industrial
8,921
93,182
109,616
44,607
256,326
Correspondent Banks
103,026
-
-
-
103,026
Consumer and Other
2,125
1,694
21,710
193,182
218,711
Total
gross loans
$
201,153
$
564,655
$
857,660
$
405,888
$
2,029,356
Interest rate sensitivity:
Fixed interest rates
$
174,592
$
208,718
$
158,136
$
319,980
$
861,426
Floating or adjustable rates
26,561
355,937
699,524
85,908
1,167,930
Total
gross loans
$
201,153
$
564,655
$
857,660
$
405,888
$
2,029,356
The information
presented
in the
table above
is based
upon the
contractual
maturities of
the individual
loans, which
may be
subject to
renewal at
their contractual
maturity.
Renewals will
depend on
approval by
our credit
department and
balance sheet
composition at the
time of
the analysis,
as well
as any
modification of terms
at the
loan’s maturity. Additionally,
maturity
concentrations,
loan
duration,
prepayment
speeds
and
other
interest
rate
sensitivity
measures
are
discussed,
reviewed, and analyzed by the ALCO. Decisions on term
/rate modifications are discussed as well.
As of
March 31, 2025,
approximately 57.6%
of the
loans have
adjustable/variable rates
and 42.4%
of the
loans have
fixed rates. The adjustable/variable
rate loans re-price
to different benchmarks
and tenors and
in different periods
of time.
By contractual characteristics,
there are no material concentrations
on anniversary repricing. Additionally,
it is important to
note that
most of
our loans have
interest rate floors.
This embedded option
protects the Company
from a decrease
in interest
rates below the floor and positions us to gain in the scenario
of higher interest rates.
Table of Contents
38
USCB Financial Holdings, Inc.
Q1 2025 Form 10-Q
Asset Quality
Our asset quality grading
analysis estimates the capability of
the borrower to repay
the contractual obligation of
the loan
agreement as scheduled or at all. The Company’s internal credit risk grading system is based on experiences with similarly
graded loans. Internal credit
risk grades are reviewed
at least once a
year, and
more frequently as
needed. Internal credit
risk ratings
may change
based on
management’s
assessment of
the results
from the
annual review,
portfolio monitoring,
and other developments observed with borrowers.
The internal credit risk grades used by the Company to
assess the credit worthiness of a loan are shown below:
Pass
– Loans indicate different levels of satisfactory
financial condition and performance.
Special Mention
– Loans classified as special mention have a potential weakness
that deserves management’s
close attention. If left uncorrected, these potential weaknesses
may result in deterioration of the repayment
prospects for the loan or of the institution’s
credit position at some future date.
Substandard
– Loans classified as substandard are inadequately protected
by the current net worth and paying
capacity of the obligator or of the collateral pledged, if
any. Loans so classified
have a well-defined weakness or
weaknesses that jeopardize the liquidation of the debt.
They are characterized by the distinct possibility that the
institution will sustain some loss if the deficiencies are
not corrected.
Doubtful
– Loans classified as doubtful have all the weaknesses inherent
in those classified at substandard, with
the added characteristic that the weaknesses make collection
or liquidation in full on the basis of currently existing
facts, conditions, and values, highly questionable and improbable.
Loss
– Loans classified as loss are considered uncollectible.
Loan credit exposures by internally assigned grades are
as follows for the dates indicated (in thousands):
March 31, 2025
Pass
Special Mention
Substandard
Doubtful
Total
Residential Real Estate
$
299,971
$
-
$
1,193
$
-
$
301,164
Commercial Real Estate
1,143,041
4,643
2,445
-
1,150,129
Commercial and Industrial
253,196
76
3,054
-
256,326
Correspondent Banks
103,026
-
-
-
103,026
Consumer and Other
216,721
-
1,990
-
218,711
$
2,015,955
$
4,719
$
8,682
$
-
$
2,029,356
December 31, 2024
Pass
Special Mention
Substandard
Doubtful
Total
Residential Real Estate
$
289,401
$
-
$
560
$
-
$
289,961
Commercial Real Estate
1,133,965
-
2,452
-
1,136,417
Commercial and Industrial
256,031
-
2,280
-
258,311
Correspondent Banks
82,438
-
-
-
82,438
Consumer and Other
196,101
-
1,990
-
198,091
$
1,957,936
$
-
$
7,282
$
-
$
1,965,218
Table of Contents
39
USCB Financial Holdings, Inc.
Q1 2025 Form 10-Q
Non-Performing Assets
The following table presents non-performing assets as
of the dates shown (in thousands,
except ratios):
March 31, 2025
December 31, 2024
Non-accrual loans
$
4,156
$
2,707
Loans past due over 90 days and still accruing
-
-
Total
non-performing loans
$
4,156
$
2,707
Other real estate owned
-
-
Total
non-performing assets
$
4,156
$
2,707
Asset quality ratios:
Allowance for credit losses to total loans
1.22%
1.22%
Allowance for credit losses to non-performing loans
595%
889%
Non-performing loans to total loans
0.20%
0.14%
Non-performing
assets
include
all
loans
categorized
as
non-accrual,
other
real
estate
owned
(“OREO”)
and
other
repossessed assets. Problem loans for
which the collection or
liquidation in full is
reasonably uncertain are placed on
a non-
accrual status. This determination is based on current existing facts concerning collateral values and the paying capacity of
the
borrower.
When
the
collection
of
the
full
contractual
balance
is
unlikely,
the
loan
is
placed
on
non-accrual
to
avoid
overstating the Company’s income for a loan with
increased credit risk.
If the
principal or
interest on
a commercial
loan becomes
due and
unpaid for
90 days
or more,
the loan
is placed
on
non-accrual status as of
the date it becomes
90 days past due
and remains in non-accrual
status until it meets
the criteria
for restoration to accrual status.
Residential loans, on
the other hand, are placed
on non-accrual status when
the principal
or interest
becomes due
and unpaid
for 120
days or
more and remains
in non-accrual
status until
it meets
the criteria
for
restoration
to
accrual
status.
Restoring
a
loan
to
accrual
status
is
possible
when
the
borrower
resumes
payment
of
all
principal and interest payments for a period of six consecutive months and the Company
has a documented expectation of
repayment of the remaining contractual principal and interest or the loan becomes secured and in the process of collection.
The
Company
may
grant
a
loan
concession
to
a
borrower
experiencing
financial
difficulties.
This
determination
is
performed
during
the
annual
review
process
or
whenever
problems
surface
regarding
the
borrower’s
ability
to
repay
in
accordance with
the original
terms of
the loan
or line
of credit.
The concessions
are given
to the
debtor in
various forms,
including interest rate
reductions, principal forgiveness, extension
of maturity date,
waiver, or deferral of
payments and other
concessions intended to minimize potential losses.
For further discussion of
non-performing loans and
borrowers experiencing financial
difficulties, see
Note 3 “Loans” to
the unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements in Item
1 of Part 1 this Form 10-Q.
Allowance for Credit Losses
The
ACL
on
loans
represents
an
amount
that,
in
management's
evaluation,
is
adequate
to
provide
coverage
for
all
expected future credit losses on outstanding loans. Additionally,
qualitative adjustments are made to the ACL when, based
on
management’s
judgment,
there
are
factors
impacting
the
allowance
estimate
not
considered
by
the
quantitative
calculations. See Note 3 “Loans” in Item 1 of Part 1 of
this Form 10-Q for more information on the ACL.
Table of Contents
40
USCB Financial Holdings, Inc.
Q1 2025 Form 10-Q
The following
table presents
ACL on
loans and
net charge-offs
to average
loans by
type for
the periods
indicated (in
thousands):
Residential
Real Estate
Commercial
Real Estate
Commercial
and
Industrial
Correspondent
Banks
Consumer
and Other
Total
Three Months Ended March 31, 2025
Beginning balance
$
5,121
$
8,788
$
4,633
$
654
$
4,874
$
24,070
Provision for credit losses
(1)
(12)
409
(204)
163
316
672
Recoveries
6
-
5
-
-
11
Charge-offs
-
-
-
-
(13)
(13)
Ending Balance
$
5,115
$
9,197
$
4,434
$
817
$
5,177
$
24,740
Average loans
$
301,230
$
1,142,985
$
257,241
$
87,214
$
198,186
$
1,986,856
Net charge-offs (recoveries) to average
loans
(3)
(0.01)%
-
(0.01)%
-
0.03%
0.00%
Three Months Ended March 31, 2024
Beginning balance
$
2,695
$
10,366
$
3,974
$
911
$
3,138
$
21,084
Provision for credit losses
(2)
235
(64)
288
(117)
21
363
Recoveries
-
-
10
-
2
12
Charge-offs
-
-
-
-
(5)
(5)
Ending Balance
$
2,930
$
10,302
$
4,272
$
794
$
3,156
$
21,454
Average loans
$
217,117
$
1,048,870
$
221,804
$
102,150
$
191,587
$
1,781,528
Net charge-offs (recoveries) to average
loans
(3)
-
-
0.02%
-
0.01%
0.00%
(1) Provision for credit losses excludes a $10 thousand expense due to unfunded commitments included in accrued interest and other
liabilities and a $1 thousand release related to investment securities held to maturity.
(2) Provision for credit losses excludes a $43 thousand expense due to unfunded commitments included in accrued interest and other
liabilities and a $4 thousand charge related to investment securities held to maturity.
(3) Annualized.
The
Federal
Open
Market
Committee
(“FOMC”)
economic
forecasts
as
of
March
31,
2025,
showed
moderate
deterioration
in
unemployment
and
forecast
for
real
GDP.
Fannie
Mae
House
Price
Index
(“HPI”)
forecast
reflected
a
deterioration in
national housing
prices as
well. The
Company continued
to adjust
the HPI
index effect
on the
1-4 Family
loan portfolio
with
a
qualitative
factor
because
Florida
housing prices
are
performing
better
than
national
levels.
The Q-
factor scorecard was updated based on the latest portfolio stress
test and the resulting maximum loss calculation.
Our ACL
included residential
loans. To
assess the
potential impact
of changes
in qualitative
factors related
to these
loans,
management
performed
a sensitivity
analysis.
The Company
evaluated
the
impact
of the
HPI
used
in calculating
expected losses on the residential loan segment. As of March 31,
2025, for every 100 basis points increase in the HPI, the
forecast
reduces
reserves
by
approximately
$334
thousand
and
about
2
basis
points
to
the
reserve
coverage
ratio,
everything else being
constant. This sensitivity
analysis provides a
hypothetical result to
assess the sensitivity
of the ACL
and does not represent a change in management’s
judgement.
As of March 31,
2025, we stress tested two
qualitative factors in our commercial
real estate loan pool,
as it is the
largest
segment in
our portfolio.
We evaluated
the impact
of a
change in
the qualitative
factors from
no risk
to maximum
loss to
measure the sensitivity
of the qualitative
factors. The change
from no risk
to high risk
resulted in a $10.2
million or 41.0%
increase in
the ACL.
This sensitivity
analysis provides
a hypothetical
result to
assess the
sensitivity of
the ACL
and does
not represent a change in management’s judgement.
Bank-Owned Life Insurance
As of March 31, 2025, the combined cash surrender value of all bank-owned life insurance (“BOLI”) policies was
$57.9
million. Changes in cash surrender value are recorded to non-interest income in the unaudited Consolidated Statements of
Operations. The Company has BOLI policies with five insurance carriers. The Company is the beneficiary of these policies.
Table of Contents
41
USCB Financial Holdings, Inc.
Q1 2025 Form 10-Q
Deposits
Customer deposits are the
primary funding source for
the Bank’s growth.
Through our network of
banking centers, we
offer a competitive array of deposit
accounts and treasury management services designed
to meet our customers’ business
needs.
Our
primary
deposit
customers
are
small-to-medium
sized
businesses
(“SMBs”),
and
the
personal
business
of
owners and operators of these SMBs, as well as the retail/consumer
relationships of the employees of these businesses.
The following table
presents the daily
average balance and
average rate paid
on deposits by
category for
the periods
presented (in thousands, except ratios):
Three Months Ended March 31,
2025
2024
Average Balance
Average Rate
Paid
Average Balance
Average Rate
Paid
Non-interest-bearing checking
$
563,040
0.00%
$
574,760
0.00%
Interest-bearing checking
53,611
2.56%
53,344
2.78%
Money market and savings deposits
1,199,027
3.16%
1,097,575
3.81%
Time deposits
399,509
3.98%
322,912
4.10%
Total
$
2,215,187
2.49%
$
2,048,591
2.76%
The Company
has a
granular deposit
portfolio with
outstanding balances
comprised of
55% in
commercial
deposits,
32%
personal
deposits,
5%
public
funds
(which
are
partially
collateralized)
and
8%
brokered
deposits.
The
brokered
deposits balance at March 31, 2025 was $178.0 million
and $133.0 million at December 31, 2024.
As of
March
31,
2025, the
Company
has approximately
21 thousand
deposit accounts
with
the
majority
in
personal
accounts,
approximately
13
thousand
or
63.8%.
The
estimated
average
account
size
of
our
deposit
portfolio
was
approximately $112
thousand as of March 31, 2025.
The uninsured deposits are estimated based on
the FDIC deposit insurance limit of $250 thousand
per account holder
for all deposit accounts at the Company. The total estimated percentage of uninsured deposits was 54% at March 31, 2025
and
55%
at
December 31,
2024.
The
Company
offers
Insured
Cash
Sweep
(“ICS”)
and
Certificate
of
Deposit Account
Registry Service
(“CDARS”)
deposit products
to fully
insure our
clients. The
deposit balance
in ICS/CDARS
was $158.5
million at March 31, 2025 and $125.5 million at December
31, 2024.
The following table shows scheduled maturities of uninsured
time deposits as of March 31, 2025 (in thousands):
March 31, 2025
Three months or less
$
58,048
Over three through six months
15,450
Over six though twelve months
13,316
Over twelve months
40,537
$
127,351
Other Liabilities
The Company collects from commercial and residential loan
customers funds which are held in escrow for future
payment of real estate taxes and insurance. These escrow
funds are disbursed by the Company directly to the
insurance
companies and taxing authority of the borrower.
Escrow funds are recorded as other liabilities.
As of March 31, 2025, escrow balances totaled $13.5
million compared to $6.1 million at December 31, 2024.
Borrowings
As
a
member
of
the
FHLB
of
Atlanta,
we
are
eligible
to
obtain
advances
with
various
terms
and
conditions.
This
accessibility to additional
funding allows us
to efficiently and
timely meet both
expected and unexpected
outgoing cash flows
and collateral needs without adversely affecting
either daily operations or the financial condition of the
Company.
As of March 31,
2025, we had
$108.0 million of
fixed-rate advances outstanding
from the FHLB
with a weighted
average
rate of 3.60%. Maturity dates for the advances range
between 2025 to 2028 as detailed in the table below.
Table of Contents
42
USCB Financial Holdings, Inc.
Q1 2025 Form 10-Q
The following table presents the FHLB advances as of
March 31, 2025 (in thousands):
Interest Rate
Type of Rate
Maturity Date
Amount
1.07%
Fixed
July 18, 2025
$
6,000
3.76%
Fixed
January 24, 2028
11,000
3.77%
Fixed
April 25, 2028
50,000
3.68%
Fixed
September 13, 2027
21,000
3.79%
Fixed
March 23, 2026
20,000
$
108,000
During the third
quarter 2024, the
Company paid off
the $80.0 million
fixed-rate loan outstanding
from the Bank
Term
Funding Program with an original maturity date of January
10, 2025.
The
Company
has
also
established
Federal
Funds
lines
of
credit
with
our
upstream
correspondent
banks
and
the
Federal
Reserve
Bank
of
Atlanta
Discount
Window
to
manage
temporary
fluctuations
in
our
daily
cash
balances.
As
of
March 31, 2025, there were no outstanding balances with
any of these liquidity sources.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
We engage
in various financial
transactions in
our operations
that, under GAAP,
may not be
included on
the balance
sheet. To
meet the financing needs of our customers,
we may include commitments to extend credit and standby
letters of
credit. To
a varying
degree, such
commitments involve
elements of
credit, market,
and interest
rate risk
in excess
of the
amount recognized
in the
balance sheet.
We use
more conservative
credit and
collateral policies
in making
these credit
commitments than
we do
for on-balance
sheet items.
We are
not aware
of any accounting
loss to
be incurred
by funding
these commitments; however,
we maintain an allowance
for off-balance sheet
credit risk which is
recorded under accrued
interest and other liabilities
on the unaudited Consolidated
Balance Sheets. The
ACL related to unfunded
commitments at
March 31, 2025 was $581 thousand and at March 31, 2024 was
$415 thousand.
Since commitments associated with letters of
credit and commitments to extend
credit may expire unused, the
amounts
shown
do
not
necessarily
reflect
actual
future
cash
funding
requirements.
The
following
table
presents
lending
related
commitments outstanding as of the dates indicated (in thousands
):
March 31, 2025
December 31, 2024
Commitments to grant loans and unfunded lines of credit
$
132,466
$
122,578
Standby and commercial letters of credit
3,346
5,389
Total
$
135,812
$
127,967
Commitments to extend credit are agreements to lend funds to a client, as long as there is no violation of any condition
established
in
the
contract,
for
a
specific
purpose.
Commitments
generally
have
variable
interest
rates,
fixed
expiration
dates or
other
termination
clauses
and
may require
payment
of
a fee.
Since many
of the
commitments
are
expected to
expire without being
fully drawn, the
total commitment
amounts disclosed
above do not
necessarily represent
future cash
requirements.
Unfunded lines of credit represent unused portions of credit facilities to our current borrowers that represent no change
in credit risk in our portfolio. Lines
of credit generally have variable interest
rates. The maximum potential amount
of future
payments we could
be required to
make is represented
by the contractual
amount of the
commitment, less
the amount of
any advances made.
Letters of credit are
conditional commitments issued
by us to guarantee
the performance of a
client to a third
party.
In
the event of nonperformance by
the client in accordance with the
terms of the agreement with the
third party,
we would be
required to fund
the commitment.
If the commitment
is funded, we
would be entitled
to seek recovery
from the client
from
the underlying collateral,
which can include
commercial real estate,
physical plant and
property, inventory, receivables, cash
or marketable securities.
Asset and Liability Management Committee
Members
of
senior
management
and
our
Board
make
up
the
asset
and
liability
management
committee,
or
ALCO.
Senior management
is responsible
for ensuring
that Board
approved strategies
and policies
for managing
and mitigating
risks are appropriately executed within the designated lines of
authority and responsibility in a timely manner.
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43
USCB Financial Holdings, Inc.
Q1 2025 Form 10-Q
ALCO
oversees
the
establishment,
approval,
implementation,
and
review
of
interest
rate
risk,
management,
and
mitigation strategies, ALM related policies, ALCO procedures
and risk tolerances and appetite.
While some degree of Interest Rate Risk (“IRR”) is inherent to the banking business, we believe our ALCO implements
sound risk management practices to identify,
quantify,
monitor, and limit IRR exposures.
When assessing
the scope
of IRR
exposure
and
impact on
the consolidated
balance sheet,
cash
flows and
income
statement,
management
considers
both
earnings
and
economic
impacts.
Asset
price
variations,
deposit
volatility
and
reduced earnings or outright losses could adversely affect
the Company’s liquidity,
performance, and capital adequacy.
Income simulations
are used
to assess
the impact
of changing
rates on
earnings under
different rates
scenarios and
time horizons.
These simulations
utilize both
instantaneous and
parallel changes
in the
level of
interest rates,
as well
as
non-parallel changes such as
changing slopes (flat and steepening)
and twists of the yield curve.
Static simulation models
are based
on current
exposures
and assume
a constant
balance sheet
with
no
new growth.
Dynamic
simulation
is also
utilized to have a
more comprehensive assessment
on IRR. This simulation
relies on detailed
assumptions outlined in
our
budget and strategic plan, and in assumptions regarding changes in
existing lines of business, new business, management
strategies and client expected behavior.
To
have
a
more
complete
picture
of
IRR,
the
Company
also
evaluates
the
economic
value
of
equity
(“EVE”).
This
assessment
allows
us
to
measure
the
degree
to
which
the
economic
values
will
change
under
different
interest
rate
scenarios (parallel and non-parallel). The economic value approach focuses on a longer-term time horizon and captures all
future cash flows expected
from existing assets and
liabilities. The economic value
model utilizes a static
approach in that
the analysis
does not
incorporate new
business; rather,
the analysis
shows a
snapshot in
time of
the risk
inherent in
the
balance sheet.
Market and Interest Rate Risk Management
According to our ALCO model, as of March
31, 2025, we had a neutral to slightly asset
sensitive balance sheet both for
year one,
and an
asset sensitivity
balance sheet
for year
two, using
the static
model. Asset
sensitivity indicates
that our
assets generally
reprice faster
than our
liabilities, which
results in
a favorable
impact to
net interest
income when
market
interest rates increase. Liability sensitivity indicates that our liabilities generally reprice faster than our assets, which results
in a favorable impact to net interest
income when market interest rates decrease.
Many assumptions are used to calculate
the impact
of interest
rate variations
on our
net interest
income, such
as asset
prepayment speeds,
non-maturity deposit
price sensitivity (betas), pricing correlations, deposit truncations
and decay rates, and key interest rate drivers.
Because of the inherent use
of these estimates and
assumptions in the model,
our actual results may,
and most likely
will, differ from static measures results.
In addition, static measures like EVE
do not include actions that management
may
undertake to manage the risks in response to anticipated changes in interest rates or customer deposit behavior. As part of
our ALM strategy and policy, management
has the ability to modify the balance sheet to either increase asset duration and
decrease liability
duration to reduce
asset sensitivity,
or to decrease
asset duration and
increase liability duration
in order
to increase asset sensitivity.
According to our model, as of March 31, 2025, our balance sheet is neutral to slightly asset sensitive
for year one more
asset sensitivity and year two
under interest static rate scenarios (an
increase or decrease of 400 basis
points). This means
that the impact of rates variations will be minimal to our NIM. Additionally, utilizing an EVE approach, we analyze the risk to
capital from the
effects of
various interest rate
scenarios through
a long-term discounted
cash flow model.
This measures
the difference between
the economic value of
our assets and the
economic value of
our liabilities, which is
a proxy for our
liquidation value.
According to
our balance
sheet composition,
and as
expected, our
model stipulates
that an
increase in
interest rates will have a
negative impact on the EVE
and lower rates, a positive
impact. Results and analysis are presented
quarterly to the ALCO, and strategies are reviewed and defined.
Liquidity
Liquidity is defined
as a Company’s
capacity to meet
its cash and
collateral obligations at
a reasonable cost.
Maintaining
an adequate level of liquidity depends on the Company’s ability to
efficiently meet both expected and unexpected cash flow
and collateral needs without adversely affecting
either daily operations or the financial condition of the
Company.
Liquidity risk
is the
risk that
we will
be unable
to meet
our short-term
and long-term
obligations as
they become
due
because of an inability
to liquidate assets or
obtain relatively adequate funding. The
Company’s obligations, and the funding
sources
used
to
meet
them,
depend
significantly
on
our
business
mix,
balance
sheet
structure
and
composition,
credit
quality of our assets and the cash flow profiles of our on-
and off-balance sheet obligations.
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44
USCB Financial Holdings, Inc.
Q1 2025 Form 10-Q
In managing
inflows and
outflows,
management
regularly
monitors situations
that can
give rise
to increased
liquidity
risk. These
include funding
mismatches, market
constraints on
the ability
to convert
assets (particularly
investments) into
cash or in accessing sources of funds (i.e., market liquidity),
pledging assets and contingent liquidity events.
Changes in macroeconomic conditions, as well as exposure to credit, market, operational, legal,
cybersecurity risk and
reputational
risks,
could
have
an
unexpected
impact
on
the
Company’s
liquidity
risk
profile
and
are
factored
into
the
assessment of liquidity and the ALM framework.
Management has established
a comprehensive and
holistic management process for
identifying, measuring, monitoring
and
mitigating
liquidity
risk.
Due
to
its
critical
importance
to
the
viability
of
the
Company,
liquidity
risk
management
is
integrated into our risk management processes, Contingency
Funding Plan and ALM policy.
Critical elements of our liquidity
risk management include: effective corporate governance consisting of
oversight by the
Board and
ALCO, and
active involvement
of senior
management; appropriate
strategies, policies,
procedures,
and limits
used
to
identify
and
mitigate
liquidity
risk;
comprehensive
liquidity
risk
measurement
and
monitoring
systems
(including
assessments
of
the
current
and
prospective
cash
flows
or
sources
and
uses
of
funds)
that
are
commensurate
with
the
complexity and business activities of the Company; active management of intraday liquidity and collateral; an appropriately
diverse mix
of existing
and potential
future funding
sources; adequate
levels of
highly liquid
marketable securities
free of
legal, regulatory, or operational impediments,
that can be
used to meet
liquidity needs in
stressful situations; comprehensive
contingency
funding
plans
that
sufficiently
address
potential
adverse
liquidity
events
and
emergency
cash
flow
requirements;
and
internal
controls and
internal
audit
processes
sufficient
to
determine
the
adequacy
of
the
institution’s
liquidity risk management process.
We
expect
funds
to
be
available
from
several
basic
banking
activity
sources,
including
the
core
deposit
base,
the
repayment and maturity
of loans and
the investment
portfolio cash flows.
Other potential
funding sources
include Federal
Funds purchased,
brokered
certificates
of deposit,
listing
services
certificates
of
deposit, unsecured
fed funds
lines with
other banking institutions
and draws from the
Federal Reserve Bank
of Atlanta discount
window, and
borrowings from the
FHLB. Accordingly, we believe our liquidity resources are adequate
to fund loans and meet
other cash needs as necessary.
Capital Adequacy
As of
March 31, 2025,
the Bank
was well
capitalized
under the
FDIC’s
prompt corrective
action framework.
We also
follow the capital conservation buffer framework, and as of March 31, 2025, we exceeded the capital conversation buffer
in
all capital
ratios,
according
to
our actual
ratios.
The
following
table
presents
the
capital
ratios
for
the
Bank
at the
dates
indicated (in thousands, except ratios).
Actual
Minimum Capital
Requirements
To be Well Capitalized
Under Prompt Corrective
Action Provisions
Amount
Ratio
Amount
Ratio
Amount
Ratio
March 31, 2025
Total
risk-based capital
$
277,832
13.65
%
$
162,795
8.00
%
$
203,494
10.00
%
Tier 1 risk-based capital
$
252,506
12.41
%
$
122,096
6.00
%
$
162,795
8.00
%
Common equity tier 1 capital
$
252,506
12.41
%
$
91,572
4.50
%
$
132,271
6.50
%
Leverage ratio
$
252,506
9.55
%
$
105,814
4.00
%
$
132,267
5.00
%
December 31, 2024
Total
risk-based capital
$
266,387
13.34
%
$
159,795
8.00
%
$
199,744
10.00
%
Tier 1 risk-based capital
$
241,740
12.10
%
$
119,846
6.00
%
$
159,795
8.00
%
Common equity tier 1 capital
$
241,740
12.10
%
$
89,885
4.50
%
$
129,834
6.50
%
Leverage ratio
$
241,740
9.38
%
$
103,074
4.00
%
$
128,843
5.00
%
The Company is
not subject to
regulatory capital ratios
imposed by Basel
III on bank
holding companies because
the
Company is deemed to be a small bank holding company.
Impact of Inflation
Our
Consolidated
Financial
Statements
and
related
notes
have
been
prepared
in
accordance
with
U.S.
GAAP,
which require the measurement of financial
position and operating results in terms
of historical dollars, without considering
Table of Contents
45
USCB Financial Holdings, Inc.
Q1 2025 Form 10-Q
the changes in the relative purchasing power of money over time
due to inflation. The impact of inflation is mostly reflected
in the increased cost
of operations, inflation
can negatively impact
overhead expenses. Unlike
most industrial companies,
nearly
all
our
assets
and
liabilities
are
monetary
in
nature.
As
a
result,
interest
rates
have
a
greater
impact
on
our
performance than the effects of inflation.
Periods of high inflation are often accompanied
by relatively higher interest rates,
and periods of low inflation are accompanied by relatively
lower interest rates.
Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements
Recently issued accounting
pronouncements are discussed
in Note 1 “Summary
of Significant Accounting Policies”
to
the unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements in Part
1 of this Form 10-Q.
Table of Contents
46
USCB Financial Holdings, Inc.
Q1 2025 Form 10-Q
Reconciliation and Management Explanation of Non
-GAAP Financial Measures
Management
has
included
these
non-GAAP
measures
because
it
believes
these
measures
may
provide
useful
supplemental information
for evaluating
the Company’s
underlying performance
trends. Further,
management uses
these
measures
in
managing
and
evaluating
the
Company’s
business
and
intends
to
refer
to
them
in
discussions
about
our
operations and performance.
Operating performance
measures should be
viewed in addition
to, and not
as an alternative
to or
substitute
for,
measures
determined
in
accordance
with
GAAP,
and
are
not
necessarily
comparable
to non-GAAP
measures that may be presented by other
companies. The following table reconciles the non-GAAP financial measurement
of operating net income available to
common shareholders for the periods presented (in
thousands,
except per share data):
USCB FINANCIAL HOLDINGS, INC.
NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES (UNAUDITED)
(Dollars in thousands)
As of or For the Three Months Ended
3/31/2025
12/31/2024
9/30/2024
6/30/2024
3/31/2024
Pre-tax pre-provision ("PTPP") income:
(1)
Net income
$
7,658
$
6,904
$
6,949
$
6,209
$
4,612
Plus: Provision for income taxes
2,440
2,197
2,213
1,967
1,426
Plus: Provision for credit losses
681
1,030
931
786
410
PTPP income
$
10,779
$
10,131
$
10,093
$
8,962
$
6,448
PTPP return on average assets:
(1)
PTPP income
$
10,779
$
10,131
$
10,093
$
8,962
$
6,448
Average assets
$
2,606,593
$
2,544,592
$
2,485,434
$
2,479,222
$
2,436,103
PTPP return on average assets
(2)
1.68%
1.58%
1.62%
1.45%
1.06%
Operating net income:
(1)
Net income
$
7,658
$
6,904
$
6,949
$
6,209
$
4,612
Less: Net gains (losses) on sale of securities
-
-
-
14
-
Less: Tax effect on sale of securities
-
-
-
(4)
-
Operating net income
$
7,658
$
6,904
$
6,949
$
6,199
$
4,612
Operating PTPP income:
(1)
PTPP income
$
10,779
$
10,131
$
10,093
$
8,962
$
6,448
Less: Net gains (losses) on sale of securities
-
-
-
14
-
Operating PTPP income
$
10,779
$
10,131
$
10,093
$
8,948
$
6,448
Operating PTPP return on average assets:
(1)
Operating PTPP income
$
10,779
$
10,131
$
10,093
$
8,948
$
6,448
Average assets
$
2,606,593
$
2,544,592
$
2,485,434
$
2,479,222
$
2,436,103
Operating PTPP return on average assets
(2)
1.68%
1.58%
1.62%
1.45%
1.06%
Operating return on average assets:
(1)
Operating net income
$
7,658
$
6,904
$
6,949
$
6,199
$
4,612
Average assets
$
2,606,593
$
2,544,592
$
2,485,434
$
2,479,222
$
2,436,103
Operating return on average assets
(2)
1.19%
1.08%
1.11%
1.01%
0.76%
Operating return on average equity:
(1)
Operating net income
$
7,658
$
6,904
$
6,949
$
6,199
$
4,612
Average equity
$
219,505
$
215,715
$
206,641
$
197,755
$
193,092
Operating return on average equity
(2)
14.15%
12.73%
13.38%
12.61%
9.61%
Operating Revenue:
(1)
Net interest income
$
19,115
$
19,358
$
18,109
$
17,311
$
15,158
Plus: Non-interest income
3,716
3,627
3,438
3,211
2,464
Less: Net gains (losses) on sale of
securities
-
-
-
14
-
Operating revenue
$
22,831
$
22,985
$
21,547
$
20,508
$
17,622
Operating Efficiency Ratio:
(1)
Total non-interest expense
$
12,052
$
12,854
$
11,454
$
11,560
$
11,174
Operating revenue
$
22,831
$
22,985
$
21,547
$
20,508
$
17,622
Operating efficiency ratio
52.79%
55.92%
53.16%
56.37%
63.41%
(1)
The Company believes these non-GAAP measurements
are key indicators of the ongoing earnings
power of the Company.
(2)
Annualized.
Table of Contents
47
USCB Financial Holdings, Inc.
Q1 2025 Form 10-Q
USCB FINANCIAL HOLDINGS, INC.
NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES (UNAUDITED)
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)
As of or For the Three Months Ended
3/31/2025
12/31/2024
9/30/2024
6/30/2024
3/31/2024
Tangible book value per common share (at period-end):
(1)
Total stockholders' equity
$
225,088
$
215,388
$
213,916
$
201,020
$
195,011
Less: Intangible assets
-
-
-
-
-
Tangible stockholders' equity
$
225,088
$
215,388
$
213,916
$
201,020
$
195,011
Total shares issued and outstanding (at period-end):
Total common shares issued and outstanding
20,048,385
19,924,632
19,620,632
19,630,632
19,650,463
Tangible book value per common share
(2)
$
11.23
$
10.81
$
10.90
$
10.24
$
9.92
Operating diluted net income per common share:
(1)
Operating net income
$
7,658
$
6,904
$
6,949
$
6,199
$
4,612
Total weighted average diluted shares of common stock
20,319,535
20,183,731
19,825,211
19,717,167
19,698,258
Operating diluted net income per common share:
$
0.38
$
0.34
$
0.35
$
0.31
$
0.23
Tangible Common Equity/Tangible Assets
(1)
Tangible stockholders' equity
$
225,088
$
215,388
$
213,916
$
201,020
$
195,011
Tangible total assets
(3)
$
2,677,382
$
2,581,216
$
2,503,954
$
2,458,270
$
2,489,142
Tangible Common Equity/Tangible
Assets
8.41%
8.34%
8.54%
8.18%
7.83%
(1)
The Company believes these non-GAAP measurements
are key indicators of the ongoing earnings
power of the Company.
(2)
Excludes the dilutive effect, if any, of shares of common stock issuable upon exercise
of outstanding stock options.
(3) Since the Company has no intangible
assets, tangible total assets is the same amount
as total assets calculated under GAA
P.
Table of Contents
48
USCB Financial Holdings, Inc.
Q1 2025 Form 10-Q
Item 3.
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
As a smaller reporting company,
we are not required to provide the information required
by this item.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Under the
supervision and with
the participation of
our management, including
our President and
Chief Executive Officer
and our
Chief Financial
Officer,
we evaluated
the effectiveness
of the
design and
operation of
the Company’s
disclosure
controls
and
procedures
(as
defined
in
Rules
13a-15(e)
and
15d-15(e)
under
the
Securities
Exchange
Act
of
1934
(“Exchange Act”)) as
of March 31, 2025.
Based on that
evaluation, management believes
that, as of the
end of the period
covered
by
this
Form
10-Q,
the
Company's
disclosure
controls
and
procedures
were
effective
to
collect,
process,
and
disclose the information required
to be disclosed in
the reports filed or
submitted under the Exchange
Act within the
required
time periods.
Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
There has been
no change in
our internal control
over financial reporting
(as defined in
Rules 13a-15(f) and
15d-15(f)
under the Exchange Act) during the period covered by this Form 10-Q that has
materially affected, or is reasonably likely to
materially affect, our internal control over financial
reporting.
Limitations on Effectiveness of Controls and Procedures
In
designing
and
evaluating
the
disclosure
controls
and
procedures,
management
recognizes
that
any
controls
and
procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance of achieving
the desired control objectives.
In addition, the design
of disclosure controls and
procedures must reflect the
fact that there
are resource constraints and that management is required to apply
judgment in evaluating the benefits of possible controls
and procedures relative to their costs.
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49
USCB Financial Holdings, Inc.
Q1 2025 Form 10-Q
PART II
Item 1.
Legal Proceedings
We are not currently subject to any material legal proceedings. We are from time to time subject to claims and litigation
arising
in
the
ordinary
course
of
business.
These
claims
and
litigation
may
include,
among
other
things,
allegations
of
violation of banking and other applicable regulations, competition
law, labor laws and consumer
protection laws, as well as
claims or
litigation
relating
to intellectual
property,
securities, breach
of contract
and tort.
We
intend to
defend ourselves
vigorously against any pending or future claims and litigation.
There can be no
assurance that any
future legal proceedings
to which we are
a party will not
be decided adversely
to
our interests and have a material adverse effect
on our financial condition and operations.
Item 1A. Risk Factors
For detailed information about certain risk factors that could materially affect our business, financial
condition, or future
results, see “Part I, Item 1A – Risk Factors” of the
2024 Form 10-K.
Item 2.
Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
(a) None.
(b) Not applicable.
(c) The Company’s repurchases of equity securities
for the quarter ended March 31,
2025 were as follows:
Total
Number of
Shares
Purchased
Average
Price Paid
Per Share
Total Number of Shares Purchased
as Part of Publicly Announced Plans
or Programs (1)
Maximum Number
of Shares that May
Yet Be Purchased
Under Plans or
Programs (1)
Period
January 1 - 31, 2025
2,031
$
18.27
2,031
535,949
February 1 -28, 2025
-
$
-
-
535,949
March 1 - 31, 2025
7,640
$
17.81
7,640
528,309
(1) As of March 31, 2025 there were 528,309
number of shares available for repurchase. As of
March 31, 2025 there are two outstanding share
repurchase programs:
- On January 24, 2022, the Company announced
its initial stock repurchase program to repurchase
up to 750,000 shares of Class A common
stock.
- On April 22, 2024, the Company announced the
adoption of a second repurchase program to repurchase
up to 500,000 share of Class A common
stock to commence upon completion of its first
repurchase program.
Item 3.
Defaults Upon Senior Securities
(a)
Not applicable
(b)
Not applicable
Item 4.
Mine Safety Disclosures
Not applicable.
Item 5. Other Information
(a)
Not applicable
(b)
Not applicable
(c)
During the three months ended
March 31, 2025, none of the
Company’s directors or Section
16 reporting persons
adopted
or
terminated
any
Rule
10b5-1
trading
arrangement
or
non-Rule
10b5-1
trading
arrangement
(as
such
terms are defined in Item 408 of the SEC’s Regulation
S-K).
Table of Contents
50
USCB Financial Holdings, Inc.
Q1 2025 Form 10-Q
Item 6. Exhibits
Exhibit No.
Description of Exhibit
001-41196) filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on December 30, 2021).
Securities and Exchange Commission on August 11, 2023).
Exchange Commission on December 30, 2021).
Securities and Exchange Commission on December 30, 2021).
filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on December 30, 2021).
Change in Control Agreement between U.S. Century Bank and Maricarmen Logrono.*,**
**
**
Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350.
***
Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350.
***
101
The following
financial statements
from the
Company’s Quarterly
Report on
Form 10-Q
for the
quarter ended
March 31,
2025 formatted
in Inline
XBRL: (i)
Consolidated Balance
Sheets (unaudited),
(ii) Consolidated
Statements of
Operations
(unaudited), (iii) Consolidated
Statements
of Comprehensive
Income (unaudited), (iv)
Consolidated Statements
of Changes
in Stockholders’
Equity (unaudited),
(v) Consolidated
Statements of
Cash Flows
(unaudited), (vi)
Notes to
Consolidated
Financial Statements (unaudited).
104
Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as Inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101)
*
**
Management Contract or Compensatory plan or arrangement.
Filed herewith.
***
Furnished hereby.
Table of Contents
51
USCB Financial Holdings, Inc.
Q1 2025 Form 10-Q
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the
requirements of
the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934,
the registrant has
duly caused this
report to be
signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
USCB FINANCIAL HOLDINGS, INC.
(Registrant)
Signature
Title
Date
/s/ Luis de la Aguilera
Chairman, President and Chief Executive
Officer
May 9, 2025
Luis de la Aguilera
(Principal Executive Officer)
/s/ Robert Anderson
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial
Officer
May 9, 2025
Robert Anderson
(Principal Financial Officer and Principal
Accounting Officer)
exhibit101
Table
of Contents
1
USCB Financial Holdings, Inc.
Q1 2025 Form 10-Q
Exhibit 10.1
CHANGE
IN
CONTROL AGREEMENT
THIS
CHANGE
IN
CONTROL
AGREEMENT
(the "Agreement")
is
made
as
of the
25
th]
day
of
Marc
h
2025
by and between U.S.
Century Bank, with Corporate Offices
located at
2301 NW
87
th
Ave.,
Doral, FL 33172
(hereinafter called the
"Bank")
and Ms. Maricarmen Logrono ("Executive").
WHEREAS,
as consideration for
Executive's continued
employment with
the Bank as
Executive Vice
President/Chief Risk Officer,
the parties hereto,
intending to be
legally bound, agree
as follows:
1.
Payment Upon
Change in
Control.
In the event
of a
Change in
Control (as defined
herein) during
the term
of this
Agreement,
the Bank
agrees
to pay
Executive
a cash payment
equal to one
times
the
Base
Annual
Salary of
Executive received
during the
one (1)
year period
prior to
the Change
in Control, to
be paid within
thirty (30) days
of the consummation
of the Change
in Control.
The
Bank's provision of this benefit
to Executive is made
without regard to whether,
or for
how long, Executive remains
employed with the surviving
company subsequent to the
Change
in Control.
2.
Change in
Control.
"Change in
Control” shall mean the
occurrence of
an event described
in (i),
(ii), (iii), or (iv) below:
(i)
Any person or
group (within
the meaning
of Sections
13(d) and
14(d) of
the Securities
Exchange Act
of 1934,
as amended
(the "Exchange
Act"),
other than
USCB Financial
Holdings, Inc. (the
"Company"),
an affiliate
of the Company
or a
trustee or
other fiduciary
holding
securities
under
an
employee
benefit
plan
of
the
Company
or
the
Bank
or
a
corporation
owned
directly
or
indirectly
by
the
stockholders
of
the
Company
in
substantially the same proportions as their ownership of stock of the Company,
becomes
the
beneficial
owner
(within
the
meaning
of
Rule
13(d)(3)
under
the
Exchange
Act,
directly or indirectly (which shall include
securities issuable upon
conversion, exchange
or otherwise) or
securities representing 50% or
more of
the combined voting power of
the
Company’s or the
Bank’s
then-outstanding
securities
entitled
generally
to vote
for
the
election of directors.
(ii)
Consummation of an agreement to merge or consolidate with
another entity (other than a
majority-controlled
subsidiary
of
the
Company)
unless
the
Company's
stockholders
immediately
before
the
merger
or consolidation
own
more
than
50%
of the
combined
voting power of the resulting entity's voting securities (giving effect to the conversion or
exchange of
securities issued
in the
merger or
consolidation to
the other
entity that
are
convertible or exchangeable
for voting
securities) entitled
generally to
vote for
the election
of directors.
(iii)
Consummation
of
an
agreement
(including,
without
limitation,
an
agreement
of
liquidation) to sell or otherwise dispose of
all or substantially all of the business or assets
of the Company or the Bank; or
(iv)
Individuals who, as of the date hereof, constitute the Board of Directors of
the Company
(the
"Incumbent
Board")
cease
for
any
reason
during
any
12
month
period to
constitute at least a
majority of the Board,
provided that any person
becoming a director
subsequent
to
the
date
hereof
whose
election
or
nomination
for
election
by
the
stockholders
of the Company
is approved by a vote of at least a majority of directors then
constituting the
Incumbent
Board shall
be, for
purposes of
this Agreement,
considered
as though such person were a member of the Incumbent Board.
Notwithstanding
the foregoing,
no event shall
constitute
a Change in Control
unless such
event
shall also constitute
a change in
control as
defined in Section
409A of the
Internal
Revenue
Code
of 1986, as amended.
Table
of Contents
2
USCB Financial Holdings, Inc.
Q1 2025 Form 10-Q
3.
Severability.
Should any provision of this
Agreement be declared or determined by any court
of competent
jurisdiction to
be
unenforceable
or
invalid
for any
reason,
the validity
of the
remaining
parts, term or provisions
of this Agreement
shall
not
be affected
thereby and
the
invalid or
unenforceable
part,
term
or
provision
shall
be
deemed
not
to
be
a
part
of
this
Agreement.
4.
Applicable Law/Forum.
This Agreement has been entered into and
shall be governed by and
construed under the internal
laws of the State of
Florida, without regard to conflicts
of laws or
principles. All suits, proceedings and other actions relating to, arising out of
or in connection
with this
Agreement
will be
submitted solely
to
the in
personam jurisdiction
of
the
United States
District Court for the Southern
District of Florida ("Federal Court") or to the Circuit Court in
Broward
County
or
MiamiDade County.
Executive
hereby
waives
any
claims
against
or
objections to such in
personam jurisdiction and venue.
5.
Notice.
All
notices
and
other
communications
hereunder
shall
be in
writing
and
shall
be
deemed
to have been
given only if and when
personally delivered
or three (3) business days
after mailing, postage
prepaid, registered
or certified mail,
or when delivered
(and receipted
for) by an express delivery service, addressed in each case as follows. As to
notices provided
to the Bank, notices shall
be sent to the Human
Resources
Department
at
the address
of the
Bank listed
in the
introductory paragraph of this Agreement.
As
to
notices
to
Executive,
notices
shall be
sent to
the
address provided
below in the
signature block hereto.
Executive and
Bank may
change the address
for the giving of notices.
6.
Complete Agreement. This Agreement represents the complete
agreement between Executive
and the
Bank regarding
the subject matter
of this
Agreement.
This Agreement is
in no
way
dependent upon
the performance of
any other
contract or
agreement that
may have
been or
may
be entered into
between Executive and Bank and remains in
effect during the
pendency of this
Agreement.
As such, the
breach or
alleged breach
of any
other contract
or agreement
is no
defense to enforcement of this
Agreement.
All prior agreements, if
any, between the Bank and
Executive with respect
to the matters
agreed to herein
are hereby superseded
and shall have
no
force or effect.
7.
Amendments
in
Writing.
No
amendment,
modification,
waiver,
or
other
change
to
this
Agreement shall
in any
event
be effective
unless the same
shall
be in
writing, specifically
identifying this Agreement
and the provision intended
to be
changed and signed by
Bank and
Executive,
and
each
such
change shall be effective only in the
specific instance and for the
specific
purpose
for which
it
is given.
No
provision
of
this
Agreement
shall
be
varied,
contradicted or
explained by
any oral
agreement, course
of dealing
or
performance
or
any
other
matter not set
forth in an
agreement in writing and signed by Executive and the
Bank.
8.
Term of the
Agreement.
Subject to
the terms
hereof, the
term of
this Agreement
shall commence
on the date
hereof and terminate
on December 31,
2027 (the
"Initial
Term
").
Prior to December
31, 2025
(the “Extension Anniversary Date”)
and each annual
anniversary thereafter of the
Extension
Anniversary
Date,
the
Board
of
Directors
of
the
Bank
or
the
Compensation
Committee
thereof
shall
consider
and
review
(with
appropriate
corporate
documentation
thereof, and after taking into account all
relevant factors, including Executive’s performance
hereunder) a one-year extension of
the term of this
Agreement. If the Board
of Directors or
the
Compensation
Committee
thereof
approve
such
an
extension,
then
the
term
of
this
Agreement shall be so extended
as of the Extension
Anniversary Date or any
relevant annual
anniversary
of
such
date
unless
the
Executive
gives
written
notice
to
the
Bank
of
the
Executive’s election not to extend the
term, with such written
notice to be given
not less than
thirty (30) days prior
to the Extension Anniversary Date
or any relevant annual
anniversary
of such
date. If
the Board
of Directors
elects not
to extend
the term,
it shall
give written
notice
of
such
decision
to
the
Executive
not
less
than
thirty
(30)
days
prior
to
the
Extension
Anniversary Date or
any annual
anniversary of such
date.
If any
party gives
timely notice
that
the
term
will
not
be
extended
as
of
the
Extension
Anniversary
Date
or
any
annual
Table
of Contents
3
USCB Financial Holdings, Inc.
Q1 2025 Form 10-Q
anniversary of such date, then this Agreement
and the rights and obligations provided herein
shall terminate at the conclusion of its remaining term.
References herein to the term of this
Agreement
shall
refer
both
to
the
Initial
Term
and
successive
terms
as
the
term
of
this
Agreement is extended in accordance with the terms
hereof.
9.
Regulatory Actions
.
The following provisions
shall be applicable
to the parties
hereto or any
successor thereto, and shall be controlling in the event of a conflict with any other provision
of this Agreement, including without limitation
Section 1 hereof:
(i)
If Executive is
suspended from office
and/or temporarily prohibited from
participating
in the
conduct of
the Bank’s
affairs pursuant
to notice
served under
Section 8(e)(3) or
Section 8(g)(1) of the Federal Deposit Insurance Act (“FDIA”)(12 U.S.C. §§1818(e)(3)
and 1818(g)(1)), the Bank’s
obligations under this Agreement shall be
suspended as of
the date of
service, unless
stayed by
appropriate proceedings.
If the charges
in the notice
are dismissed, the Bank will:
(i) pay Executive all or part
of the compensation withheld
while its obligations under this Agreement were
suspended, and (ii) reinstate (in whole
or in part) any of its obligations which were suspended.
(ii)
If Executive is removed
from office and/or permanently
prohibited from participating
in
the conduct
of the
Bank’s
affairs by
an order
issued under
Section 8(e)(4)
or Section
8(g)(1) of
the
FDIA
(12 U.S.C.
§§1818(e)(4) and
(g)(1)), all
obligations of
the
Bank
under
this Agreement
shall terminate
as
of
the
effective
date
of
the
order,
but
vested
rights of Executive and the Bank as of the date
of termination shall not be affected.
(iii)
If
the
Bank
is
in
default,
as
defined
in
Section
3(x)(1)
of
the
FDIA
(12
U.S.C.
§1813(x)(1)),
all
obligations
under
this
Agreement
shall
terminate
as
of
the
date
of
default, but vested
rights of Executive
and the Bank
as of the
date of termination
shall
not be affected.
(iv)
Notwithstanding any
other provision
of this
Agreement to
the contrary,
any payments
made
to
Executive
pursuant
to
this
Agreement,
or
otherwise,
are
subject
to
and
conditioned upon
their compliance
with Section
18(k) of the
FDIA (12
U.S.C. §1828(k))
and 12 C.F.R.
Part 359.
10.
Nature
of
Obligations.
Nothing
contained
herein
shall
be
deemed
to
create
other
than
a
terminable at will
employment relationship between
the Bank and
Executive, and the
Bank may
terminate
Executive’s
employment
at
any
time,
subject
to
providing
any
payments
specified
herein in accordance with the terms
hereof.
11.
Acknowledgment. Executive acknowledges that Executive has read this
Agreement in full and
completely understands all of its terms and obligations
and enters into this Agreement freely
and voluntarily, and
after having
the
opportunity to
consult with
representatives
of
Executive's
own choosing and that Executive's
agreement is freely given.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties
hereto have duly
executed this Agreement
as of the date
first
above mentioned.
U.S. Century Bank
Executive
By: /s/Luis de la Aguilera
/s/Maricarmen Logrono
Title:
President and Chief Executive Officer
Print Name:
Maricarmen Logrono
Address:
[•]
exhibit311
Exhibit 31.1
Certification of Chief Executive Officer
Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act
of 2002
I, Luis de la Aguilera, certify that:
1.
I have reviewed this Quarterly Report on Form
10-Q of USCB Financial Holdings, Inc.;
2.
Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact
necessary
to
make
the
statements
made,
in
light
of
the
circumstances
under
which
such
statements
were
made,
not
misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
3.
Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all
material respects
the financial
condition, results
of operations
and cash
flows of
the registrant
as of,
and for,
the periods
presented in this report;
4.
The
registrant’s
other
certifying
officer
and
I
are
responsible
for
establishing
and
maintaining
disclosure
controls
and
procedures (as
defined in
Exchange Act
Rules 13a-15(e)
and 15d-15(e))
and internal
control over
financial reporting
(as
defined in Exchange
Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and
have:
a)
designed
such
disclosure
controls
and
procedures,
or
caused
such
disclosure
controls
and
procedures
to
be
designed
under
our
supervision,
to
ensure
that
material
information
relating
to
the
registrant,
including
its
consolidated subsidiaries, is
made known
to us by
others within those
entities, particularly during
the period in
which
this report is being prepared;
b)
designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such
internal control over financial reporting to be
designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and
the
preparation
of
financial
statements
for
external
purposes
in
accordance
with
generally
accepted
accounting
principles;
c)
evaluated the effectiveness
of the registrant’s
disclosure controls and
procedures and presented
in this report our
conclusions about the effectiveness of the
disclosure controls and procedures, as of the
end of the period covered
by this report based on such evaluation; and
d)
disclosed in this
report any
change in the
registrant’s internal
control over
financial reporting
that occurred
during
the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an Annual Report) that
has
materially
affected,
or
is
reasonably
likely
to
materially
affect,
the
registrant’s
internal
control
over
financial
reporting; and
5.
The registrant’s
other certifying
officer
and I
have disclosed,
based on
our most
recent evaluation
of internal
control over
financial
reporting,
to
the
registrant’s
auditors
and
the
audit
committee
of
the
registrant’s
board
of
directors
(or
persons
performing the equivalent functions):
a)
All
significant
deficiencies
and
material
weaknesses
in
the
design
or
operation
of
internal
control
over
financial
reporting which are
reasonably likely
to adversely affect
the registrant’s ability
to record, process,
summarize and
report financial information; and
b)
Any fraud, whether or not material,
that involves management or other employees who
have a significant role in
the
registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.
/s/ Luis de la Aguilera
Luis de la Aguilera
Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer
Date: May 9, 2025
exhibit312
Exhibit 31.2
Certification of Chief Financial Officer
Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act
of 2002
I, Robert Anderson, certify that:
1.
I have reviewed this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of
USCB Financial Holdings, Inc.;
2.
Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact
necessary
to
make
the
statements
made,
in
light
of
the
circumstances
under
which
such
statements
were
made,
not
misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
3.
Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all
material respects
the financial
condition, results
of operations
and cash
flows of
the registrant
as of,
and for,
the periods
presented in this report;
4.
The
registrant’s
other
certifying
officer
and
I
are
responsible
for
establishing
and
maintaining
disclosure
controls
and
procedures (as
defined in
Exchange Act
Rules 13a-15(e)
and 15d-15(e))
and internal
control over
financial reporting
(as
defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f))
for the registrant and have:
a)
designed
such
disclosure
controls
and
procedures,
or
caused
such
disclosure
controls
and
procedures
to
be
designed
under
our
supervision,
to
ensure
that
material
information
relating
to
the
registrant,
including
its
consolidated subsidiaries, is
made known
to us by
others within those
entities, particularly during
the period in
which
this report is being prepared;
b)
designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such
internal control over financial reporting to be
designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and
the
preparation
of
financial
statements
for
external
purposes
in
accordance
with
generally
accepted
accounting
principles;
c)
evaluated the effectiveness
of the registrant’s
disclosure controls and
procedures and presented
in this report our
conclusions about the effectiveness of the
disclosure controls and procedures, as of the
end of the period covered
by this report based on such evaluation; and
d)
disclosed in this
report any
change in the
registrant’s internal
control over
financial reporting
that occurred
during
the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an Annual Report) that
has
materially
affected,
or
is
reasonably
likely
to
materially
affect,
the
registrant’s
internal
control
over
financial
reporting; and
5.
The registrant’s
other certifying
officer
and I
have disclosed,
based on
our most
recent evaluation
of internal
control over
financial
reporting,
to
the
registrant’s
auditors
and
the
audit
committee
of
the
registrant’s
board
of
directors
(or
persons
performing the equivalent functions):
a)
All
significant
deficiencies
and
material
weaknesses
in
the
design
or
operation
of
internal
control
over
financial
reporting which are
reasonably likely
to adversely affect
the registrant’s ability
to record, process,
summarize and
report financial information; and
b)
Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves
management or other employees who have a significant role
in the
registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.
/s/ Robert Anderson
Robert Anderson
Chief Financial Officer
Date: May 9, 2025
exhibit321
Exhibit 32.1
Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to
18 U.S.C. Section 1350
as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes
-Oxley Act of 2002
In connection with the Quarterly
Report of USCB Financial Holdings, Inc. (the
“Company”) on Form 10-Q for the
quarter
ended March 31, 2025, as filed with
the Securities and Exchange Commission
on the date hereof (the “Report”),
I, Luis de
la Aguilera, as President and
Chief Executive Officer of
the Company,
certify,
to the best of my knowledge,
pursuant to 18
U.S.C. §1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes
-Oxley Act of 2002, that:
1)
The
Report
fully
complies
with
the
requirements
of
Section 13(a) or
15(d),
as
applicable,
of
the
Securities
Exchange Act of 1934; and
2)
The
information
contained
in
the
Report
fairly
presents,
in
all
material
respects,
the
financial
condition
and
results of operations of the Company.
/s/ Luis de la Aguilera
Luis de la Aguilera
Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer
Date: May 9, 2025
exhibit322
Exhibit 32.2
Certification of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to
18 U.S.C. Section 1350
as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes
-Oxley Act of 2002
In connection with the Quarterly
Report of USCB Financial Holdings, Inc. (the
“Company”) on Form 10-Q for the
quarter
ended March 31, 2025,
as filed with the
Securities and Exchange
Commission on the
date hereof (the “Report”),
I, Robert
Anderson,
as Chief Financial Officer of the Company, certify, to the best of my knowledge, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. §1350, as
adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley
Act of 2002, that:
1)
The
Report
fully
complies
with
the
requirements
of
Section 13(a) or
15(d),
as
applicable,
of
the
Securities
Exchange Act of 1934; and
2)
The
information
contained
in
the
Report
fairly
presents,
in
all
material
respects,
the
financial
condition
and
results of operations of the Company.
/s/ Robert Anderson
Robert Anderson
Chief Financial Officer
Date: May 9, 2025