8-K

Velo3D, Inc. (VELO)

8-K 2025-05-13 For: 2025-05-13
View Original
Added on April 09, 2026

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

FORM 8-K

CURRENT REPORT

PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE

SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported):

May 13, 2025

Velo3D, Inc.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Delaware 001-39757 98-1556965
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation) (Commission File Number) (IRS Employer Identification No.)
2710 Lakeview Court,
--- --- ---
Fremont, California 94538
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)

(408)

610-3915

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code

N/A

(Former name or former address, if changed since last report.)

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:

Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Title of each class Trading Symbol(s) Name of each exchange on which registered
N/A N/A N/A

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter).

Emerging growth company ☒

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐

Item 2.02 Results of Operations and Financial Condition.

On May 13, 2025, Velo3D, Inc. (the “Company”) issued a press release announcing its financial results for the three months ended March 31, 2025 (the "Press Release"). In the Press Release, the Company also announced that it would be holding a conference call on May 13, 2025 at 2:00 p.m. Pacific Time to discuss its financial results for the three months ended March 31, 2025. A copy of the Press Release is furnished as Exhibit 99.1 to this Current Report on Form 8-K.

Item 7.01 Regulation FD Disclosure.

On May 13, 2025, the Company also published earnings presentation slides (the "Earnings Presentation") related to its financial results for the three months ended March 31, 2025 for use in investor discussions. A copy of the Earnings Presentation is furnished as Exhibit 99.2 to this Current Report on Form 8-K.

The information furnished in Item 2.02 and Item 7.01, including Exhibits 99.1 and 99.2, shall not be deemed “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), or otherwise subject to the liabilities of that section, nor shall it be deemed incorporated by reference into any other filing under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Exchange Act, except as expressly set forth by specific reference in such a filing.

Item 9.01. Financial Statement and Exhibits.

(d) Exhibits.

Exhibit<br><br>Number Description
99.1 Press Release, dated May 13, 2025, regarding the Registrant’s results for the quarter ended March 31, 2025
99.2 Earnings Presentation, dated May 13, 2025
104 Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document)

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

Velo3D, Inc.
Date: May 13, 2025 By: /s/ Hull Xu
Name: Hull Xu
Title: Chief Financial Officer

EX-99.1

Exhibit 99.1

Velo3D Announces First Quarter 2025 Financial Results

  • Revenue of $9.3 million
  • Gross margin of 7.5%
  • Backlog of $18 million as of March 31, 2025
  • Reaffirms expectation for 2025 annual revenue growth of more than 30%
  • Reaffirms expectation to be EBITDA positive in the first half of 2026

FREMONT, Calif., May 13, 2025- Velo3D, Inc. (OTCQX: VLDX), a leader in additive manufacturing (AM) technology known for transforming aerospace and defense supply chains through world-class metal AM, today announced financial results for its first quarter ended March 31, 2025.

Recent Business Developments

  • Demand mix shift to Rapid Production Services (RPS) underway
  • RPS backlog increased 3x as compared to year-end 2024
  • New customers represented more than 75% of 1Q’25 bookings
  • 50% demand from defense sector
  • Signed a five-year, $15 million master services agreement (MSA) with Momentus, Inc.to leverage to RPS Offering
  • Signed a five-year exclusive supply agreement with Amaero Advanced Materials & Manufacturing, Inc. (“Amaero”) advancing efforts to re-shore advanced manufacturing and accelerate the adoption of additive manufacturing
  • Received an order for a fourth Sapphire XC printer from Mears Machine Corporation to support the continued development of aerospace and industrial-related programs
  • Announced an agreement with Ohio Ordinance Works, Inc. to provide RPS as part of its 3D Printed Military Weapons Development initiative.
  • Appointed retired U.S. Army Green Beret, Brice Cooper, as Vice President of Defense and Government Relations
  • Appointed retired Navy Rear Admiral Jason Lloyd and Kenneth Thieneman to Board of Directors
  • Upgraded to OTCQX® Best Market from the Pink® market

“Momentum is building across our business as we implement a number of strategic initiatives that we believe position Velo3D for sustainable, long-term growth and a return to profitability,” said Arun Jeldi, CEO of Velo3D. “We are seeing early results from our new go-to-market strategy, which is gaining significant traction with both new and existing customers, particularly in the defense and aerospace industries where domestic supply chain resiliency is a priority.”

Jeldi, continued, “A $15 million, five-year MSA with Momentus, along with our exclusive supply agreement with Amaero, further validates our RPS offering and underscores our expanding role in reshoring critical manufacturing capabilities in the U.S. RPS is designed to address the growing demand for scalable, high-quality parts by providing a seamless path from design to production. It reduces design cycles, accelerates production qualification and ensures consistent output through a U.S.-based supply chain. Awareness and interest are

accelerating among top-tier companies in defense, aerospace and technology, and we believe RPS could account for up to 40% of our revenue by 2026.”

Jeldi continued, “We further strengthened our leadership team with the appointment of retired U.S. Army Green Beret Brice Cooper as Vice President of Defense and Government Relations and welcomed Rear Admiral Jason Lloyd and Kenneth Thieneman to our Board of Directors. Their deep industry and defense expertise will be instrumental as we expand our presence in key strategic markets.”

Jeldi, concluded, “With a number of initiatives in motion, we believe we are in a strong position to execute our strategy and reclaim our leadership in additive manufacturing. We are already seeing measurable improvements in performance and expect sequential quarterly progress throughout 2025.”

($ in Millions, except percentages and per-share data) 1st Quarter 2025 1st Quarter 2024
GAAP revenue $9.3 $9.8
GAAP gross margin 7.5 % (28.8)%
GAAP net loss1 ($25.4) ($28.3)
GAAP net loss per share - basic and diluted ($0.13) ($3.81)
Non-GAAP net loss2 ($8.9) ($20.2)
Non-GAAP net loss per share - basic and diluted2 ($0.04) ($2.71)
  • Information about Velo3D’s use of non-GAAP information, including a reconciliation to U.S. GAAP, is provided at the end of this release under “Non-GAAP Financial Information”. The non-GAAP financial measures presented in this release should not be considered as the sole measure of the company’s performance and should not be considered in isolation from, or as a substitute for, comparable financial measures calculated in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles accepted in the United States.
  • Non-GAAP net loss and non-GAAP net loss per diluted share exclude stock-based compensation expense, gain on exchange of debt for common stock, fair value adjustments for the Company’s warrants, contingent earnout and debt derivative and loss on extinguishment of debt.

Summary of First Quarter 2025 Results

Revenue was $9.3 million. System revenue decreased compared to the first quarter of 2024, driven by a modest decrease in the number of printer sales, consistent with our strategy of maintaining Average Selling Price (ASP) by targeting high-value customers. While system sales are expected to remain the primary driver of revenue in 2025, the company anticipates that, under its new go-to-market strategy, its RPS parts production business will contribute an increasing share of revenue beginning in the second half of the year.

Gross margin for the first quarter was 7.5% compared to negative 28.8% in the first quarter of 2024. The improvement is a result of continued Build of Materials (BOM) cost reduction as well as manufacturing process optimization. The company expects gross margin to improve throughout 2025 as a result of operational efficiencies and an anticipated ramp-up of its Rapid Production Solutions business.

Operating expenses for the first quarter were $12.6 million compared to $18.6 million in the first quarter of 2024. Non-GAAP operating expenses, which excludes stock-based compensation expense of $3.9 million, were $8.8 million, down from $14.1 million in the first quarter of 2024.

GAAP net loss for the first quarter was $25.4 million compared to a loss of $28.3 million in the first quarter of 2024.

Non-GAAP net loss was $8.9 million in the three months ended March 31, 2025, which excludes the non-cash loss from the warrant cancellation transaction that eliminated significant future liabilities. Adjusted EBITDA for the quarter was negative $6.9 million. For more information regarding the company’s non-GAAP financial measures, see “Non-GAAP Financial Information” below.

As of March 31, 2025, the Company had $3.9 million of cash and cash equivalents, compared to $1.2 million as of December 31, 2024.

Guidance

Management expects the following for the full year 2025:

  • Revenue in the range of $50 million to $60 million.
  • Sequential improvement in gross margin
  • Greater than 30% gross margin in fourth quarter of 2025
  • Non-GAAP operating expenses in the range of $40 million to $50 million
  • CapEx in the range of $15 million to $20 million
  • EBITDA positive in the first half of 2026

Conference Call

The company will host a conference call for investors this afternoon to discuss its first quarter 2025 financial results at 5 p.m. Eastern time / 2 p.m. Pacific time on May 13, 2025. The call will be webcast and can be accessed from the Events page of the Investor Relations section of Velo3D’s website at ir.velo3d.com.

About Velo3D:

Velo3D is a metal 3D printing technology company. 3D printing—also known as additive manufacturing (AM)—has a unique ability to improve the way high-value metal parts are built. However, legacy metal AM has been greatly limited in its capabilities since its invention almost 30 years ago. This has prevented the technology from being used to create the most valuable and impactful parts, restricting its use to specific niches where the limitations were acceptable.

Velo3D has overcome these limitations so engineers can design and print the parts they want. The company’s solution unlocks a wide breadth of design freedom and enables customers in space exploration, aviation, power generation, energy, and semiconductor to innovate the future in their respective industries. Using Velo3D, these customers can now build mission-critical metal parts that were previously impossible to manufacture. The fully integrated solution includes the Flow print preparation software, the Sapphire family of printers, and the Assure quality control system—all of which are powered by Velo3D’s Intelligent Fusion manufacturing process. The company delivered its first Sapphire system in 2018 and has been a strategic partner to innovators such as SpaceX, Honeywell, Honda, Chromalloy, and Lam Research. Velo3D has been named as one of Fast Company’s Most Innovative Companies for 2024. For more information, please visit Velo3D.com, or follow the company on LinkedIn or Twitter.

VELO, VELO3D, SAPPHIRE and INTELLIGENT FUSION, are registered trademarks of Velo3D, Inc.; and WITHOUT COMPROMISE, FLOW and ASSURE are trademarks of Velo3D, Inc. All Rights Reserved © Velo3D, Inc.

img95731035_0.jpg

Investor Relations:

Velo3D

Bob Okunski, VP Investor Relations

investors@velo3d.com

Media Contact:

Velo3D

Michelle Sidwell, Chief Revenue Officer

media@velo3d.com

Amounts herein pertaining to the company’s first quarter ended March 31, 2025 results represent a preliminary estimate as of the date of this earnings release and may be revised upon filing of our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”). Additional information on our results of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2025 will be provided upon the filing our Quarterly Report 10-Q with the SEC.

Forward-Looking Statements:

This press release includes “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the “safe harbor” provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1996. The company’s actual results may differ from its expectations, estimates and projections and consequently, you should not rely on these forward-looking statements as predictions of future events. Words such as “expect”, “estimate”, “project”, “budget”, “forecast”, “anticipate”, “intend”, “plan”, “may”, “will”, “could”, “should”, “believes”, “predicts”, “potential”, “continue”, and similar expressions are intended to identify such forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements include, without limitation, the company's guidance for fiscal years 2025 and 2026 (including the company’s estimates for revenue and gross margin), the company’s expectations regarding its ability to achieve profitability in the first half of 2026, the company’s expectations about future demand, the company's strategic realignment and initiatives, the company’s expectations regarding its liquidity and capital requirements, the company’s expectations regarding its potential cost savings, the company’s expectations about its market strategy and financial and operational position, and the company’s other expectations, beliefs, intentions or strategies for the future. These forward-looking statements involve significant risks and uncertainties that could cause the actual results to differ materially from the expected results. You should carefully consider the risks and uncertainties described in the “Risk Factors” section of the company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2024 (the “FY 2024 10-K”) and the other documents filed by the company from time to time with the SEC. These filings identify and address other important risks and uncertainties that could cause actual events and results to differ materially from those contained in the forward-looking statements. Most of these factors are outside the company’s control and are difficult to predict. Factors that may cause such differences include, but are not limited to: (1) the inability of the company to execute its business plan, which may be affected by, among other things, competition, the company’s liquidity position//lack of available cash, the ability of the company to grow and manage growth profitably, maintain relationships with customers and suppliers and retain its key employees; (2) the company’s ability to continue as a going concern; (3) the company’s ability to service and comply with its indebtedness; (4) the company’s ability to raise additional capital in the near-term; (5) the possibility that the company may be adversely affected by other economic, business, and/or competitive factors; (6) changes in the applicable laws and regulations, and (7) other risks and uncertainties described in the FY 2024 10-K, including those under “Risk Factors” therein, and in the company’s other filings with the SEC. The company cautions that the foregoing list of factors is not exclusive and not to place undue reliance upon any forward-looking statements, including projections, which speak only

as of the date made. The company does not undertake or accept any obligation to release publicly any updates or revisions to any forward-looking statements to reflect any change in its expectations or any change in events, conditions or circumstances on which any such statement is based.

Non-GAAP Financial Information

The information in the table below sets forth the non-GAAP financial measures that the company uses in this release. We believe these non-GAAP financial performance and liquidity measures are helpful in identifying trends in our day-to-day performance because the items excluded have little or no significance on our day-to-day operations. These measures provide an assessment of core expenses and afford management the ability to make decisions which are expected to facilitate meeting current financial goals as well as achieve optimal financial performance.

Each of our non-GAAP measures have limitations as analytical tools. Because of these limitations, “Non-GAAP Net Loss”, “EBITDA”, “Adjusted EBITDA” and “Non-GAAP Operating Expenses”, should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for performance measures calculated in accordance with GAAP. The company compensates for these limitations by relying primarily on its GAAP results and using Non-GAAP Net Loss, EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA, and Non-GAAP Operating Expenses on a supplemental basis. You should review the reconciliation of the non-GAAP financial measures below and not rely on any single financial measure to evaluate the company's business.

The following tables reconcile Net income (loss) to Non-GAAP Net Loss, EBITDA, and Adjusted EBITDA and Total Operating Expenses to Non-GAAP Operating Expenses during the periods below:

Velo3D, Inc.

NON-GAAP Net Loss Reconciliation

(Unaudited)

Three months ended
March 31, 2025 December 31, 2024 March 31, 2024
(In thousands, except for percentages)
% of Rev % of Rev % of Rev
Revenue $ 9,320 100.0 % $ 12,626 100.0 % $ 9,786 100.0 %
Gross Profit 697 7.5 % (444 ) (3.5 )% (2,815 ) (28.8 )%
Net Loss $ (25,411 ) (272.7 )% $ (21,686 ) (171.8 )% $ (28,314 ) (289.3 )%
Stock-based compensation 4,074 43.7 % 2,322 18.4 % 5,087 52.0 %
Gain on exchange of debt for common stock - % (2,619 ) (20.7 )% - %
(Gain) loss on fair value of warrants 1,044 11.2 % (184 ) (1.5 )% 2,620 26.8 %
Loss on fair value of contingent earnout liabilities - % - % 437 4.5 %
Loss on warrant cancellation 11,357 121.9 % - % - %
Non-GAAP Net Loss $ (8,936 ) (95.9 )% $ (22,167 ) (175.6 )% $ (20,170 ) (206.1 )%

Velo3D, Inc.

NON-GAAP Adjusted EBITDA Reconciliation

(Unaudited)

Three months ended
March 31, 2025 December 31, 2024 March 31, 2024
(In thousands, except for percentages)
% of Rev % of Rev % of Rev
Revenue $ 9,320 100.0 % $ 12,626 100.0 % $ 9,786 100.0 %
Net Loss (25,411 ) (272.7 )% (21,686 ) (171.8 )% (28,314 ) (289.3 )%
Interest expense 1,070 11.5 % 3,048 24.1 % 3,897 39.8 %
Provision for income taxes 8 0.1 % (20 ) (0.2 )% 4 0.0 %
Depreciation and amortization 942 10.1 % 968 7.7 % 1,396 14.3 %
EBITDA $ (23,391 ) (251.0 )% $ (17,690 ) (140.1 )% $ (23,017 ) (235.2 )%
Stock-based compensation 4,074 43.7 % 2,322 18.4 % 5,087 52.0 %
Gain on exchange of debt for common stock - % (2,619 ) (20.7 )% - %
(Gain) loss on fair value of warrants 1,044 11.2 % (184 ) (1.5 )% 2,620 26.8 %
Loss on fair value of contingent earnout liabilities - % - % 437 4.5 %
Loss on warrant cancellation 11,357 121.9 % - % - %
Restructuring expense - % 3,540 28.0 % - %
Adjusted EBITDA $ (6,916 ) (74.2 )% $ (14,631 ) (115.9 )% $ (14,873 ) (152.0 )%

Velo3D, Inc.

NON-GAAP Adjusted Operating Expenses Reconciliation

(Unaudited)

Three months ended
March 31, 2025 December 31, 2024 March 31, 2024
(In thousands, except for percentages)
% of Rev % of Rev % of Rev
Revenue $ 9,320 100.0 % $ 12,626 100.0 % $ 9,786 100.0 %
Operating expenses
Research and development 1,212 13.0 % 3,082 24.4 % 5,043 51.5 %
Selling and marketing 2,275 24.4 % 1,627 12.9 % 4,809 49.1 %
General and administrative 9,131 98.0 % 16,348 129.5 % 8,783 89.8 %
Total operating expenses $ 12,618 135.4 % $ 21,057 166.8 % $ 18,635 190.4 %
Stock-based compensation in operating expenses 3,866 41.5 % 2,322 18.4 % 4,503 46.0 %
Adjusted operating expenses $ 8,752 93.9 % $ 18,735 148.4 % $ 14,132 144.4 %

Velo3D, Inc.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

(Unaudited)

(In thousands, except share and per share data)

Three Months Ended March 31,
2025 2024
Revenue
3D Printer $ 7,523 $ 7,660
Recurring payment 470
Support services 1,790 1,656
Other 7
Total Revenue 9,320 9,786
Cost of revenue
3D Printer 7,540 9,394
Recurring payment 12 315
Support services 1,071 2,892
Total cost of revenue 8,623 12,601
Gross loss 697 (2,815 )
Operating expenses
Research and development 1,212 5,043
Selling and marketing 2,275 4,809
General and administrative 9,131 8,783
Total operating expenses 12,618 18,635
Loss from operations (11,921 ) (21,450 )
Interest expense (1,070 ) (3,897 )
Loss on fair value of warrants (1,044 ) (2,620 )
Loss on fair value of contingent earnout liabilities (437 )
Loss on warrant cancellation (11,357 )
Other income (expense), net (11 ) 94
Loss before provision for income taxes (25,403 ) (28,310 )
Provision for income taxes (8 ) (4 )
Net loss $ (25,411 ) $ (28,314 )
Net loss per share:
Basic $ (0.13 ) $ (3.81 )
Diluted $ (0.13 ) $ (3.81 )

Velo3D, Inc.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(Unaudited)

(In thousands, except share and per share data)

December 31,
2024
Assets
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents 3,870 $ 1,212
Accounts receivable, net 4,569 3,723
Inventories, net 46,133 49,953
Contract assets 1,295 500
Prepaid expenses and other current assets 5,907 2,336
Total current assets 61,774 57,724
Property and equipment, net 13,691 14,270
Equipment on lease, net 3,673 3,673
Other assets 12,261 13,513
Total assets 91,399 $ 89,180
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity
Current liabilities:
Accounts payable 16,365 $ 18,538
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities 3,762 3,511
Debt – current portion 16,152 5,666
Contract liabilities 7,614 10,285
Total current liabilities 43,893 38,000
Long-term debt – less current portion 5,506
Contingent earnout liabilities 11 11
Warrant liabilities 13 2,167
Other noncurrent liabilities 9,094 9,338
Total liabilities 58,517 49,516
Commitments and contingencies (Note 13)
Stockholders’ equity:
Common stock, 0.00001 par value - 500,000,000 shares authorized at March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, 210,232,762 and 194,909,430 shares issued and outstanding as of March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively 4 4
Additional paid-in capital 488,623 469,994
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
Accumulated deficit (455,745 ) (430,334 )
Total stockholders’ equity 32,882 39,664
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity 91,399 $ 89,180

All values are in US Dollars.

Velo3D, Inc. CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Unaudited) (In thousands)

Three Months Ended March 31,
2025 2024
Cash flows from operating activities
Net loss $ (25,411 ) $ (28,314 )
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities
Depreciation and amortization 942 1,396
Amortization of debt discount and deferred financing costs 992 3,171
Stock-based compensation 4,074 5,087
Loss on fair value of warrants 1,044 2,620
Loss on fair value of contingent earnout liabilities 437
Loss on warrant cancellation 11,357
Changes in assets and liabilities
Accounts receivable (846 ) (2,070 )
Inventories 1,989 2,645
Contract assets (795 ) (2,118 )
Prepaid expenses and other current assets (3,407 ) 1,078
Other assets 1,224 396
Accounts payable (860 ) (4,199 )
Accrued expenses and other liabilities 251 (218 )
Contract liabilities (2,671 ) (416 )
Other noncurrent liabilities (232 ) (18 )
Net cash used in operating activities (12,349 ) (20,523 )
Cash flows from investing activities
Purchase of property and equipment (6 )
Production of equipment for lease to customers (1 )
Proceeds from maturity of available-for-sale investments 3,500
Net cash provided by investing activities 3,493
Cash flows from financing activities
Proceeds from secured convertible notes 15,000
Issuance of common stock upon exercise of stock options 285
Net cash provided by financing activities 15,000 285
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents 7 5
Net change in cash and cash equivalents 2,658 (16,740 )
Cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of period 1,840 25,294
Cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of period $ 4,498 $ 8,554

The following table provides a reconciliation of cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash reported within the condensed consolidated balance sheets to the total of such amounts shown on the condensed consolidated statements of cash flows:

March 31,
2025 2024
Cash and cash equivalents $ 3,870 $ 7,754
Restricted cash (Other assets) 628 800
Total cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash $ 4,498 $ 8,554

Slide 1

First Quarter 2025 Supplementary Slides May 13, 2025 New

Slide 2

Confidential & Proprietary | Disclaimer Forward Looking Statement This presentation includes “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the “safe harbor” provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1996. The company’s actual results may differ from its expectations, estimates and projections and consequently, you should not rely on these forward-looking statements as predictions of future events. Words such as “expect”, “estimate”, “project”, “budget”, “forecast”, “anticipate”, “intend”, “plan”, “may”, “will”, “could”, “should”, “believes”, “predicts”, “potential”, “continue”, and similar expressions are intended to identify such forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements include, without limitation, the company’s guidance for fiscal years 2025 and 2026 (including the company’s estimates for revenue and gross margin), the company's expectations regarding its ability to achieve profitability in the first half of 2026, the company’s expectations about future demand, the company's strategic realignment and initiatives, the company’s expectations regarding its liquidity and capital requirements, the company’s expectations regarding its potential cost savings, the company’s expectation about its market strategy and financial and operational position, and the company’s other expectations, hopes, beliefs, intentions or strategies for the future. These forward-looking statements involve significant risks and uncertainties that could cause the actual results to differ materially from the expected results. You should carefully consider the risks and uncertainties described in the “Risk Factors” section of the company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2024 (the “FY 2024 10-K”) and the other documents filed by the company from time to time with the SEC. These filings identify and address other important risks and uncertainties that could cause actual events and results to differ materially from those contained in the forward-looking statements. Most of these factors are outside the company’s control and are difficult to predict. Factors that may cause such differences include, but are not limited to: (1) the inability of the company to execute its business plan, which may be affected by, among other things, competition, the ability of the company to grow and manage growth profitably, maintain relationships with customers and suppliers and retain its key employees; (2) the company’s ability to continue as a going concern; (3) the company’s ability to service and comply with its indebtedness; (4) the company’s ability to raise additional capital in the near-term; (5) the possibility that the company may be adversely affected by other economic, business, and/or competitive factors; (6) changes in the applicable laws and regulations, and (7) other risks and uncertainties indicated from time to time described in the FY 2024 10-K, including those under “Risk Factors” therein, and in the company’s other filings with the SEC. The company cautions that the foregoing list of factors is not exclusive and not to place undue reliance upon any forward-looking statements, including projections, which speak only as of the date made. The company does not undertake or accept any obligation to release publicly any updates or revisions to any forward-looking statements to reflect any change in its expectations or any change in events, conditions or circumstances on which any such statement is based. * Additional information on the use of Non-GAAP financial information, industry and market data, and trademarks is included in the appendix of this presentation.

Slide 3

Successful Launch of Rapid Production Services (RPS) Rapid Production Solutions Overview Expands addressable market – growing demand for high-quality parts Accelerates path to production – concept / design to printed parts Leverages in-house technology expertise for reliable / consistent part production Provides customers flexible, US-based, production supply chain Revenue model: profitable hourly rate for printing with margined services Expected to account for up to 40% of 2026 revenue Expanded gross margin with moderate machine utilization improvement <1 year ROI for machine CapEx expected Machines installed / operational for revenue generation Officially launched RPS in March 2025, marking a major milestone in transition to a recurring revenue model

Slide 4

Early traction from new go-to-market strategy, with both new and existing customers, particularly in the defense and aerospace industries where domestic supply chain resiliency is a priority Demand Mix Shift to RPS is Underway Up 3X Dramatic Increase in RPS Backlog Attracting New Customers Accelerating Demand from Defense Sector RPS Backlog increased 3X compared to YE 2024 New customers represented >75% of Q1 Bookings 50% of demand is coming from targeted Defense sector

Slide 5

$15M Master Services Agreement with Momentus, Inc. Delivering production parts through our RPS offering Innovative Partnership Model Payment via combination of Momentus common and convertible preferred stock Velo3D’s stake capped at 9.99% of Momentus’ outstanding shares Benefits & Strategic Impact Accelerated path from design to production qualification Consistent, high-quality, and reliable parts through advanced software and metrology Flexible supply chain options: in-house integration, contract manufacturing, or Velo3D production cells Driving Long-Term Growth Aligns with Velo3D’s growth strategy and unlocks opportunities for mission-critical aerospace and defense projects

Slide 6

Velo3D & Amaero (ASX:3DA) Forge Strategic Alliance to Propel Metal 3D Printing Innovation Five-year exclusive supply agreement aiming to revolutionize metal additive manufacturing​ Exclusive Supply Amaero will provide Velo3D with Niobium C103, titanium, and other critical refractory alloys Advanced Collaboration Joint development of proprietary print parameters for these alloys on Velo3D's Sapphire printers Strategic Impact Strengthening the U.S. supply chain for mission-critical components in aerospace and defense sectors. This partnership underscores our commitment to advancing metal 3D printing capabilities and supporting the domestic manufacturing renaissance.​

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Velo3D Teams Up with Ohio Ordnance Works, Inc. for 3D Printed Military Weapons Velo3D to provide engineering and design services to optimize components in additive manufacturing​ Partnership Partnering with Ohio Ordnance Works to provide engineering, design, and analysis for their 3D Printed Military Weapons Development Project Goals Optimize weapon components for additive manufacturing, accelerating development and ensuring top-tier performance Scope Providing engineering, design and analysis expertise to help Ohio Ordnance Works optimize weapon components for additive manufacturing Impact of the Collaboration Partnership enables both companies to deliver high-performance, precision components to defense customers more quickly and efficiently

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New Order for Sapphire XC Metal 3D Printer Mears Machine Corporation enhances its additive manufacturing capabilities with purchase of fourth system Velo3D & Mears Machine Partnership Sale of fourth Velo3D Sapphire XC printer for additive manufacturing Printer configured for nickel super-alloy H282 Supports aerospace, industrial, and defense programs H282 Superalloy Benefits Superior high-temp strength and corrosion resistance vs. Inconel 718 Ideal for gas turbines: liners, vane rings, nozzles Additive manufacturing reduces machining challenges Technology & Impact Large-format printer: 600 mm x 550 mm (up to 1,000 mm) Eight 1-kilowatt lasers for high-capacity production Scalable, repeatable manufacturing across systems Enhances Mears Machine’s ability to meet growing customer demands

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Strengthened governance to improve decision-making processes and reinforce oversight of strategic execution Enhancements to Leadership and Governance Appointed Brice Cooper as Vice President of Defense and Government Relations Brings More Than 25 Years of Leadership Experience in the Defense Industry Including Special Operations, Product Management and Congressional Affairs Responsible for Driving Continued Expansion of Defense Industry Business Key Leader for Governmental Programs Appointed Retired Navy Rear Admiral Jason Lloyd to Board of Directors Experience in maritime engineering and design Recognized leader in the U.S. Navy Appointed Kenneth Thieneman to Board of Directors Strong operational and financial experience as CEO of Thieneman Construction Darren Beckett Joins Velo3D as Chief Technology Officer Two decades at Intel Corporation Michelle Sidwell Rejoins Velo3D as Chief Revenue Officer 20 years of experience in technology sales and leadership including Salesloft, Yext and Adobe

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Confidential & Proprietary | Financials Overview New

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Financial Summary Reconciliations to U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) financial measures are presented under “Non-GAAP Financial Information.” Non-GAAP Operating Expenses excludes stock-based compensation. Adjusted EBITDA excludes interest expense, tax expense, depreciation and amortization, stock-based compensation, restructuring and fair value liabilities, and loss on warrant exchange. ($ in millions) Q1’25 Q1’24 2024 2023 Total Revenue $9.3 $9.8 $41.0 $77.4 3D Printer Sales 7.5 7.7 25.4 68.9 Support Service / License / Recurring Revenue 1.8 1.7 15.6 8.5 Cost of Goods sold 8.6 12.6 43.1 103.7 Gross Profit 0.7 (2.8) (2.1) (26.3) % Gross Margin 7.5% (>100)% (5.1)% (33.9)% Total Operating Expenses 12.6 18.6 80.3 107.0 Non-GAAP Operating Expenses1 8.8 14.1 64.9 82.1 Adjusted EBITDA1 (6.9) (14.9) (61.6) (98.5) Net Income (Loss) (25.4) (28.3) (73.3) (135.1)

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2023 Outlook * Q423 / FY 2023 gross margin ranges excludes impact from non-recurring charges 2025 Outlook FY 2025 Guidance as of May 13, 2025 Revenue: $50M - $60M - >30% annual growth Gross margin: >30% exiting 2025 Non-GAAP Opex: $40M - $50M* Capex: $15M - $20M Expect to achieve EBITDA profitability 1H 2026* * The Company has not provided a reconciliation of non-GAAP operating expense guidance measures to the most directly comparable GAAP measures because certain items excluded from GAAP cannot be reasonably calculated or predicted at this time. Accordingly, a reconciliation is not available without unreasonable effort.

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Thank You!

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Disclaimer Non-GAAP Financial Information The Company uses non-GAAP financial measures, such as Non-GAAP / Adjusted operating expenses, EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA excluding merger related transactional costs, loss on convertible note modification, and Non-GAAP net (loss), to help it make strategic decisions, establish budgets and operational goals for managing its business, analyze its financial results and evaluate its performance. The Company also believes that the presentation of these non-GAAP financial measures in this presentation provides an additional tool for investors to use in comparing the Company’s core business and results of operations over multiple periods. However, the non-GAAP financial measures presented in this presentation may not be comparable to similarly titled measures reported by other companies due to differences in the way that these measures are calculated. The non-GAAP financial measures presented in this presentation should not be considered as the sole measure of the Company’s performance and should not be considered in isolation from, or as a substitute for, comparable financial measures calculated in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles accepted in the United States (“GAAP”). For reconciliations of these non-GAAP financial measures to the Company’s GAAP financial measures, see Appendix to this presentation. You should review these reconciliations and not rely on any single financial measure to evaluate the Company business. Industry and Market Data In this presentation, the Company relies on and refers to publicly available information and statistics regarding the market in which the Company competes and other industry data. The Company obtained this information and statistics from third-party sources, including reports by market research firms and company filings. While the Company believes such third-party information is reliable, there can be no assurance as to the accuracy or completeness of the indicated information. The Company has not independently verified the information provided by third-party sources.  Trademarks This presentation may contain trademarks, service marks, trade names and copyrights of other companies, which are the property of the respective owners. Solely for convenience, some of the trademarks, service marks, trade names and copyrights referred to in this presentation may be listed without the TM, SM, © or ® symbols, but the Company will assert, to the fullest extent under applicable law, the rights of the applicable owners, if any, to these trademarks, service marks, trade names and copyrights.

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Non-GAAP Reconciliation - Non-GAAP Operating Expenses (Unaudited)

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Non-GAAP Reconciliation - Adjusted EBITDA (Unaudited)

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Non-GAAP Reconciliation - Non-GAAP Net Loss (Unaudited)