6-K

TELEFONICA BRASIL S.A. (VIV)

6-K 2025-05-23 For: 2025-03-31
View Original
Added on April 04, 2026

UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549

**** FORM 6-K

REPORT OF FOREIGN PRIVATE ISSUER PURSUANT TO RULE 13a-16 OR 15d-16 UNDER THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the month of May, 2025

Commission File Number: 001-14475

TELEFÔNICA BRASIL S.A.****(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

TELEFONICA BRAZIL S.A.   (Translation of registrant’s name into English)

**Av. Eng° Luís Carlos Berrini, 1376 -  28º andar****São Paulo, S.P.**Federative Republic of Brazil(Address of principal executive office)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover of Form 20-F or Form 40-F:

Form 20-F X Form 40-F

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(1):

Yes No X

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(7):

Yes No X

(A free translation of the original in Portuguese)


Telefônica Brasil S.A.

Individual parent company and consolidatedinterim financial statements atMarch 31, 2025and report on review


Report on review of individual parent company and

consolidated interim financial statements

To the Board of Directors and Shareholders

Telefônica Brasil S.A.

Introduction

We have reviewed the accompanying interim balance sheet of Telefônica Brasil S.A. ("Company") as at March 31, 2025 and the related statements of income, other comprehensive income, changes in equity and cash flows for the three-month period then ended, as well as the accompanying consolidated interim balance sheet of Telefônica Brasil S.A. and its subsidiaries ("Consolidated") as at March 31, 2025 and the related consolidated statements of income other comprehensive income, changes in equity and cash flows for the three-month period then ended, and notes, comprising material accounting policies and other explanatory information.

Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of these individual parent company and consolidated interim financial statements in accordance with the accounting standard CPC 21, Interim Financial Reporting, of the Brazilian Accounting Pronouncements Committee (CPC), and International Accounting Standard (IAS) 34 - Interim Financial Reporting, of the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB). Our responsibility is to express a conclusion on these interim financial statements based on our review.

Scope of review

We conducted our review in accordance with Brazilian and International Standards on Reviews of Interim Financial Information (NBC TR 2410 - Review of Interim Financial Information Performed by the Independent Auditor of the Entity, and ISRE 2410 - Review of Interim Financial Information Performed by the Independent Auditor of the Entity, respectively). A review of interim information consists of making inquiries, primarily of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters, and applying analytical and other review procedures. A review is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with Brazilian and International Standards on Auditing and consequently does not enable us to obtain assurance that we would become aware of all significant matters that might be identified in an audit. Accordingly, we do not express an audit opinion.

Conclusion

Based on our review, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe that the accompanying individual parent company and consolidated interim financial statements referred to above do not present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Telefônica Brasil S.A. and of the Telefônica Brasil S.A. and its subsidiaries as at March 31, 2025, and the individual parent company financial performance and its cash flows for the three-month period then ended, as well as the consolidated financial performance and the consolidated cash flows for the three-month period then ended, in accordance with CPC 21 and IAS 34.

Other matters

Statements of value added

The interim financial statements referred to above include the individual parent company and consolidated statements of value added for the three-month period ended March 31, 2025. These statements are the responsibility of the Company's management and are presented as supplementary information under IAS 34. These statements have been subjected to review procedures performed together with the review of the interim financial statements for the purpose concluding whether they are reconciled with the interim financial statements and accounting records, as applicable, and if their form and content are in accordance with the criteria defined in the accounting standard CPC 09 - "Statement of Value Added". Based on our review, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe that these statements of value added have not been properly prepared, in all material respects, in accordance with the criteria established in this accounting standard, and that they are consistent with the individual parent company and consolidated interim financial statements taken as a whole.

São Paulo, May 8, 2025

PricewaterhouseCoopers

Auditores Independentes Ltda.

CRC 2SP000160/O-5

Ricardo Novaes de Queiroz

Contador

CRC 1DF012332/O-2

Telefônica Brasil S.A. (A free translation of the original in Portuguese)
QUARTERLY INFORMATION

Contents


INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED INTERIM BALANCE SHEETS 1
INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME 3
INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY 4
INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME 5
INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF ADDED VALUE 6
INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS 7
NOTES TO THE INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED QUARTERLY INFORMATION 8
1.  OPERATIONS 8
2.  BASIS OF PREPARATION AND PRESENTATION OF INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED QUARTERLY FINANCIAL INFORMATION 15
3.  CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS 18
4.  FINANCIAL INVESTMENTS 18
5.  TRADE ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE 18
6.  INVENTORIES 20
7.  PREPAID EXPENSES 20
8.  INCOME AND SOCIAL CONTRIBUTION TAXES 20
9.  TAXES, CHARGES AND CONTRIBUTIONS RECOVERABLE 25
10.  JUDICIAL DEPOSITS AND GARNISHMENTS 25
11.  OTHER ASSETS 26
12.  INVESTMENTS 26
13.  PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT 29
14.  INTANGIBLE ASSETS 32
15.  PERSONNEL, SOCIAL CHARGES AND BENEFITS 34
16.  TRADE ACCOUNTS PAYABLE 34
17.  TAXES, CHARGES AND CONTRIBUTIONS PAYABLE 34
18.  DIVIDENDS AND INTEREST ON EQUITY 35
19.  PROVISION AND CONTINGENCIES 36
20.  LOANS, FINANCING, DEBENTURES, LEASES AND OTHER CREDITORS 45
21.  DEFERRED REVENUE 48
22.  OTHER LIABILITIES 49
23.  EQUITY 49
24.  NET OPERATING REVENUE 56
25.  OPERATING COSTS AND EXPENSES 56
26.  OTHER INCOME (EXPENSES), NET 57
27.  FINANCIAL INCOME (EXPENSES), NET 58
28.  BALANCES AND TRANSACTIONS WITH RELATED PARTIES 58
29.  SHARE-BASED PAYMENT PLANS 62
30.  PENSION PLANS AND OTHER POST-EMPLOYMENT BENEFITS 64
Telefônica Brasil S.A. (A free translation of the original in Portuguese)
--- ---
QUARTERLY INFORMATION
31.  FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AND RISK AND CAPITAL MANAGEMENT 65
--- ---
32.  SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW INFORMATION 75
33.  CONTRACTUAL COMMITMENTS AND GUARANTEES 75
34.  OTHER MATTERS 76
35.  SUBSEQUENT EVENTS 78

(A free translation of the original in Portuguese).

Telefônica Brasil S.A. (A free translation of the original in Portuguese)
INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED INTERIM BALANCE SHEETS
On March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024
(In thousands of Reais)
Company Consolidated
--- --- --- --- --- ---
ASSETS Note 03.31.2025 12.31.2024 03.31.2025 12.31.2024
Current assets 24,246,465 21,420,246 25,797,480 22,814,327
Cash and cash equivalents 3 7,725,019 6,266,376 8,185,114 6,691,098
Trade accounts receivable 5 9,148,139 8,988,019 9,656,624 9,471,592
Inventories 6 1,143,791 1,046,582 1,209,673 1,097,238
Prepaid expenses 7 2,837,207 1,526,404 3,288,776 1,868,954
Income and social contribution taxes recoverable 8.a 498,437 839,827 519,322 852,694
Taxes, charges and contributions recoverable 9 2,308,069 2,223,467 2,374,313 2,306,093
Judicial deposits and garnishments 10 127,655 150,160 128,508 150,993
Dividends and interest on equity 18.a 25,775 1,975
Derivative financial instruments 31.a 6,734 15,524 6,595 15,524
Other assets 11 425,639 361,912 428,555 360,141
Non-current assets 100,595,254 101,989,145 100,807,585 102,126,346
Long-term assets 6,008,796 6,018,876 6,490,085 6,485,934
Financial investments 4 33,943 42,408 34,163 42,619
Trade accounts receivable 5 274,214 335,066 316,561 370,149
Prepaid expenses 7 2,155,861 2,086,460 2,154,539 2,085,201
Deferred taxes 8.c 150,582 158,215
Taxes, charges and contributions recoverable 9 611,290 606,345 611,290 606,345
Judicial deposits and garnishments 10 2,655,159 2,653,562 2,856,459 2,852,730
Derivative financial instruments 31.a 1,153 1,840
Other assets 11 278,329 295,035 365,338 368,835
Investments 12.b 1,346,046 1,320,447 589,926 566,384
Property, plant and equipment 13.a 45,744,521 46,796,018 45,756,460 46,812,381
Intangible assets 14.a 47,495,891 47,853,804 47,971,114 48,261,647
TOTAL ASSETS 124,841,719 123,409,391 126,605,065 124,940,673

Explanatory notes are an integral part of the quarterly information

| 1 |

| --- | | Telefônica Brasil S.A. | (A free translation of the original in Portuguese) | | --- | --- | | INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED INTERIM BALANCE SHEETS | | | On March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024 | | | (In thousands of Reais) | | | | | Company | | Consolidated | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | LIABILITIES AND EQUITY | Note | 03.31.2025 | 12.31.2024 | 03.31.2025 | 12.31.2024 | | Current liabilities | | 25,766,269 | 23,429,881 | 26,757,842 | 24,257,939 | | Personnel, social charges and benefits | 15 | 895,662 | 1,147,385 | 981,807 | 1,238,452 | | Trade accounts payable | 16 | 9,188,618 | 8,933,045 | 9,510,253 | 9,230,624 | | Income and social contribution taxes payable | 8.b | 98,934 | 1,142 | 104,782 | 9,898 | | Taxes, charges and contributions payable | 17 | 1,503,772 | 1,520,447 | 1,537,839 | 1,585,936 | | Dividends and interest on equity | 18.b | 2,561,860 | 2,235,116 | 2,563,835 | 2,237,090 | | Provision and contingencies | 19.a | 1,540,884 | 1,756,470 | 1,551,278 | 1,770,997 | | Financing, debentures and leases | 20.a | 6,531,113 | 6,409,328 | 6,603,921 | 6,447,958 | | Deferred income | 21 | 707,963 | 724,157 | 1,154,228 | 1,019,134 | | Derivative financial instruments | 31.a | 3,329 | 866 | 3,078 | 866 | | Other liabilities | 22 | 2,734,134 | 701,925 | 2,746,821 | 716,984 | | Non-current liabilities | | 30,999,425 | 30,249,928 | 31,702,897 | 30,883,239 | | Personnel, social charges and benefits | 15 | 31,873 | 63,211 | 44,009 | 75,461 | | Income and social contribution taxes payable | 8.b | 217,866 | 215,355 | 217,866 | 215,355 | | Taxes, charges and contributions payable | 17 | 6,032,418 | 5,063,774 | 6,098,660 | 5,128,584 | | Deferred taxes | 8.c | 4,085,581 | 4,003,263 | 4,096,374 | 4,015,677 | | Provision and contingencies | 19.a | 5,253,409 | 5,148,906 | 5,486,870 | 5,368,788 | | Financing, debentures and leases | 20.a | 13,587,708 | 13,984,060 | 13,955,469 | 14,298,572 | | Deferred income | 21 | 127,608 | 125,082 | 128,978 | 126,912 | | Derivative financial instruments | 31.a | 233 | 10,403 | 3,575 | 10,403 | | Other liabilities | 22 | 1,662,729 | 1,635,874 | 1,671,096 | 1,643,487 | | TOTAL LIABILITIES | | 56,765,694 | 53,679,809 | 58,460,739 | 55,141,178 | | Equity | | 68,076,025 | 69,729,582 | 68,076,025 | 69,729,582 | | Capital | 23.a | 60,071,416 | 62,071,416 | 60,071,416 | 62,071,416 | | Capital reserves | 23.c | 63,095 | 63,095 | 63,095 | 63,095 | | Income reserves | 23.d | 7,205,319 | 7,523,216 | 7,205,319 | 7,523,216 | | Retained earnings | | 669,630 | — | 669,630 | — | | Equity valuation adjustment | 23.f | 66,565 | 71,855 | 66,565 | 71,855 | | Non-controlling shareholders | 23.g | — | — | 68,301 | 69,913 | | TOTAL EQUITY | | 68,076,025 | 69,729,582 | 68,144,326 | 69,799,495 | | TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY | | 124,841,719 | 123,409,391 | 126,605,065 | 124,940,673 |

Explanatory notes are an integral part of the quarterly information

| 2 |

| --- | | Telefônica Brasil S.A. | (A free translation of the original in Portuguese) | | --- | --- | | INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME | | | Three-month period ended March 31, 2025 and 2024 | | | (In thousands of Reais, unless otherwise stated) | | | | | Company | | Consolidated | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | | Note | 03.31.2025 | 03.31.2024 | 03.31.2025 | 03.31.2024 | | Net operating revenue | 24 | 13,759,926 | 13,056,795 | 14,390,273 | 13,545,635 | | Cost of sales and services | 25 | (7,569,186) | (7,133,806) | (8,035,882) | (7,518,492) | | Gross profit | | 6,190,740 | 5,922,989 | 6,354,391 | 6,027,143 | | Operating income (expenses) | | (4,221,811) | (4,024,715) | (4,369,423) | (4,116,655) | | Selling expenses | 25 | (3,313,875) | (3,188,342) | (3,378,670) | (3,236,869) | | General and administrative expenses | 25 | (817,669) | (728,466) | (871,370) | (750,337) | | Other operating income (expense), net | 26 | (117,894) | (117,603) | (115,679) | (129,331) | | Share of results in investees – equity method | 12 | 27,627 | 9,696 | (3,704) | (118) | | Operating income | | 1,968,929 | 1,898,274 | 1,984,968 | 1,910,488 | | Financial income (expense), net | 27 | (563,503) | (690,864) | (569,198) | (686,757) | | Income before taxes | | 1,405,426 | 1,207,410 | 1,415,770 | 1,223,731 | | Income and social contribution taxes | 8.d | (347,214) | (311,779) | (359,500) | (327,622) | | Net income for the period | | 1,058,212 | 895,631 | 1,056,270 | 896,109 | | Attributable to: | | | | | | | Controlling shareholders | 23.h | 1,058,212 | 895,631 | 1,058,212 | 895,631 | | Non-controlling shareholders | 23.h | — | — | (1,942) | 478 | | Basic and diluted earnings per common share (in R$) | 23.i | 0.65 | 0.54 | | |

Explanatory notes are an integral part of the quarterly information

| 3 |

| --- | | Telefônica Brasil S.A. | (A free translation of the original in Portuguese) | | --- | --- | | INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY | | | Three-month period ended March 31, 2025 and 2024 | | | (In thousands of Reais, unless otherwise stated) | | | | | Capital reserves | | | Income reserves | | | | | | | | | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | | Capital | Special goodwill reserve | Treasury shares | Other capital reserves | Legal reserve | Treasury shares | Tax incentive reserve | Reserve for remuneration to shareholders and investments | Retained earnings | Proposed additional dividends | Equity valuation adjustment | Parent Company equity | Non-controlling shareholders | Consolidated equity | | Balance on  December 31, 2023 | 63,571,416 | 63,074 | (194) | 215 | 3,841,022 | | 313,581 | 1,730,972 | | | 46,709 | 69,566,795 | 60,525 | 69,627,320 | | Share Capital Reduction - ESM 01/24/24 | (1,500,000) | — | — | — | — | — | — | | — | — | — | (1,500,000) | — | (1,500,000) | | Appropriation to tax incentive reserve | — | — | — | — | — | — | 19,540 | — | (19,540) | — | — | — | — | — | | Non-controlling shareholders in Vivo Ventures – adjustment | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 102 | 102 | | Other comprehensive income | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 2,250 | 2,250 | — | 2,250 | | Net income for the period | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 895,631 | — | — | 895,631 | 478 | 896,109 | | Interim interest on equity | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | (300,000) | — | — | (300,000) | — | (300,000) | | Balance on  March 31, 2024 | 62,071,416 | 63,074 | (194) | 215 | 3,841,022 | | 333,121 | 1,730,972 | 576,091 | | 48,959 | 68,664,676 | 61,105 | 68,725,781 | | Unclaimed dividends and interest on equity | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 126,977 | — | — | 126,977 | — | 126,977 | | Appropriation to tax incentive reserve | — | — | — | — | — | — | 93,812 | — | (93,812) | — | — | — | — | — | | Repurchase of common shares for treasury | — | — | — | — | — | (1,299,583) | — | — | — | — | — | (1,299,583) | — | (1,299,583) | | Non-controlling shareholders in Vivo Ventures – adjustment | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1,888 | 1,888 | | Other comprehensive income | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 367,299 | — | 22,896 | 390,195 | (11) | 390,184 | | Net income for the period | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 4,652,317 | — | — | 4,652,317 | 8,906 | 4,661,223 | | Allocation of income: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Legal reserve | — | — | — | — | 277,397 | — | — | — | (277,397) | — | — | — | — | — | | Interim interest on equity | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | (2,805,000) | — | — | (2,805,000) | (1,975) | (2,806,975) | | Cancellation of common shares | — | — | — | — | — | 1,099,584 | — | — | (1,099,584) | — | — | — | — | — | | Reserve for remuneration to shareholders and investments | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1,446,891 | (1,446,891) | — | — | — | — | — | | Balance on December 31, 2024 | 62,071,416 | 63,074 | (194) | 215 | 4,118,419 | (199,999) | 426,933 | 3,177,863 | | | 71,855 | 69,729,582 | 69,913 | 69,799,495 | | Share Capital Reduction - ESM 01/24/24 | (2,000,000) | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | (2,000,000) | — | (2,000,000) | | Appropriation to tax incentive reserve | — | — | — | — | — | — | 8,582 | — | (8,582) | — | — | — | — | — | | Repurchase of common shares for treasury | — | — | — | — | — | (326,479) | — | — | — | — | — | (326,479) | — | (326,479) | | Non-controlling shareholders in Vivo Ventures – adjustment | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 330 | 330 | | Other comprehensive income | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | (5,290) | (5,290) | — | (5,290) | | Net income for the period | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1,058,212 | — | — | 1,058,212 | (1,942) | 1,056,270 | | Interim interest on equity | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | (380,000) | — | — | (380,000) | — | (380,000) | | Balance on  March 31, 2025 | 60,071,416 | 63,074 | (194) | 215 | 4,118,419 | (526,478) | 435,515 | 3,177,863 | 669,630 | | 66,565 | 68,076,025 | 68,301 | 68,144,326 |

Explanatory notes are an integral part of the quarterly information

| 4 |

| --- | | Telefônica Brasil S.A. | (A free translation of the original in Portuguese) | | --- | --- | | INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME | | | Three-month period ended March 31, 2025 and 2024 | | | (In thousands of Reais) | | | | Company | | Consolidated | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | | 03.31.2025 | 03.31.2024 | 03.31.2025 | 03.31.2024 | | Net income for the period | 1,058,212 | 895,631 | 1,056,270 | 896,109 | | Other net comprehensive income that may be reclassified to income in subsequent years | (5,286) | 2,246 | (5,286) | 2,246 | | Gains (losses) on derivative financial instruments | (323) | 1,820 | (323) | 1,820 | | Taxes | 110 | (619) | 110 | (619) | | Cumulative Translation Adjustments (CTA) on transactions in foreign currency | (5,073) | 1,045 | (5,073) | 1,045 | | Other net comprehensive income that cannot be reclassified to income in subsequent years | (4) | 4 | (4) | 4 | | Unrealized gains (losses) on financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income | (6) | 6 | (6) | 6 | | Taxes | 2 | (2) | 2 | (2) | | Other comprehensive income | (5,290) | 2,250 | (5,290) | 2,250 | | Comprehensive income for the period – net of taxes | 1,052,922 | 897,881 | 1,050,980 | 898,359 | | Attributable to: | | | | | | Controlling shareholders | 1,052,922 | 897,881 | 1,052,922 | 897,881 | | Non-controlling shareholders | — | — | (1,942) | 478 |

Explanatory notes are an integral part of the quarterly information

| 5 |

| --- | | Telefônica Brasil S.A. | (A free translation of the original in Portuguese) | | --- | --- | | INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME | | | Three-month period ended March 31, 2025 and 2024 | | | (In thousands of Reais) | | | | Company | | Consolidated | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | | 03.31.2025 | 03.31.2024 | 03.31.2025 | 03.31.2024 | | Revenues | 16,516,152 | 15,697,942 | 17,183,666 | 16,206,695 | | Sale of goods and services | 16,500,550 | 15,724,455 | 17,211,775 | 16,275,963 | | Other revenues | 357,962 | 335,279 | 355,948 | 329,034 | | Allowance for expected accounts receivable losses | (342,360) | (361,792) | (384,057) | (398,302) | | Inputs acquired from third parties | (6,127,811) | (5,805,301) | (6,581,468) | (6,171,567) | | Cost of goods and products sold and services rendered | (4,122,122) | (3,929,931) | (4,574,642) | (4,306,334) | | Materials, electric energy, third-party services and other expenses | (2,014,952) | (1,914,359) | (2,022,917) | (1,903,424) | | Loss/recovery of assets | 9,263 | 38,989 | 16,091 | 38,191 | | Gross value added | 10,388,341 | 9,892,641 | 10,602,198 | 10,035,128 | | Withholdings | (3,706,056) | (3,360,202) | (3,714,976) | (3,366,327) | | Depreciation and amortization | (3,706,056) | (3,360,202) | (3,714,976) | (3,366,327) | | Net value added produced | 6,682,285 | 6,532,439 | 6,887,222 | 6,668,801 | | Value added received in transfer | 531,065 | 307,358 | 520,445 | 313,312 | | Share of results in investees – equity method | 27,627 | 9,696 | (3,704) | (118) | | Financial income | 503,438 | 297,662 | 524,149 | 313,430 | | Total undistributed value added | 7,213,350 | 6,839,797 | 7,407,667 | 6,982,113 | | Distribution of value added | 7,213,350 | 6,839,798 | 7,407,667 | 6,982,113 | | Personnel, social charges and benefits | 1,568,007 | 1,475,828 | 1,675,882 | 1,558,501 | | Direct compensation | 1,045,526 | 971,397 | 1,117,716 | 1,026,665 | | Benefits | 450,122 | 437,071 | 479,198 | 458,735 | | Government Severance Indemnity Fund for Employees (FGTS) | 72,359 | 67,360 | 78,968 | 73,101 | | Taxes, charges and contributions | 3,244,539 | 3,131,571 | 3,308,690 | 3,181,068 | | Federal | 1,439,803 | 1,398,580 | 1,488,876 | 1,437,835 | | State | 1,731,837 | 1,673,623 | 1,733,233 | 1,674,556 | | Local | 72,899 | 59,368 | 86,581 | 68,677 | | Debt remuneration | 1,342,592 | 1,336,768 | 1,366,825 | 1,346,435 | | Interest | 1,049,147 | 976,234 | 1,073,587 | 986,575 | | Rental | 293,445 | 360,534 | 293,238 | 359,860 | | Equity remuneration | 1,058,212 | 895,631 | 1,056,270 | 896,109 | | Interest on equity distribution | 380,000 | 300,000 | 380,000 | 300,000 | | Retained profit | 678,212 | 595,631 | 678,212 | 595,631 | | Non-controlling shareholders | — | — | (1,942) | 478 |

Explanatory notes are an integral part of the quarterly information

| 6 |

| --- | | Telefônica Brasil S.A. | (A free translation of the original in Portuguese) | | --- | --- | | INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS | | | Three-month period ended March 31, 2025 and 2024 | | | (In thousands of Reais) | | | | Company | | Consolidated | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | | 03.31.2025 | 03.31.2024 | 03.31.2025 | 03.31.2024 | | Cash flows from operating activities | | | | | | Income before taxes | 1,405,426 | 1,207,410 | 1,415,770 | 1,223,731 | | Adjustment for: | | | | | | Depreciation and amortization | 3,706,056 | 3,360,202 | 3,714,976 | 3,366,327 | | Foreign exchange accruals on loans and derivative financial instruments | 33,101 | (4,911) | 40,265 | (5,315) | | Interest and indexation accruals on assets and liabilities | 128,136 | 226,395 | 128,173 | 225,592 | | Share of results in investees – equity method | (27,627) | (9,696) | 3,704 | 118 | | Gains on write-off/sale of assets | (28,145) | (52,409) | (28,003) | (51,604) | | Impairment losses – trade accounts receivable | 342,360 | 361,792 | 384,057 | 398,302 | | Change in liability provision | 85,318 | 211,600 | 70,950 | 221,200 | | Write-off and reversals for allowance for inventory impairment | 11,271 | 13,309 | 11,337 | 13,302 | | Pension plans and other post-retirement benefits | 18,540 | 18,585 | 18,779 | 19,031 | | Provision for lawsuits | 182,304 | 168,951 | 182,220 | 169,896 | | Interest expenses (loans, financing, leases and derivative transactions) | 566,454 | 537,499 | 576,549 | 542,381 | | Other | (34,462) | (697) | (41,362) | (1,108) | | Changes in assets and liabilities | | | | | | Trade accounts receivable | (447,456) | (404,851) | (508,815) | (530,814) | | Inventories | (108,480) | (228,514) | (117,107) | (222,121) | | Taxes recoverable | (122,521) | (4,172) | (112,650) | (19,836) | | Prepaid expenses | (739,724) | (646,639) | (848,681) | (741,519) | | Other assets | (42,155) | (51,148) | (48,234) | (63,832) | | Personnel, social charges and benefits | (283,061) | (246,520) | (288,578) | (255,625) | | Trade accounts payable | 721,326 | 1,097,463 | 762,628 | 1,163,410 | | Taxes, charges and contributions | 622,073 | 251,202 | 590,878 | 264,915 | | Provisions for legal claims, amounts to be refunded to customers and provision for fines for cancellation of lease contracts | (202,230) | (151,717) | (203,374) | (152,112) | | Other liabilities | 31,091 | 170,490 | 179,504 | 286,831 | | | 4,412,169 | 4,616,214 | 4,467,216 | 4,627,419 | | Cash generated from operations | 5,817,595 | 5,823,624 | 5,882,986 | 5,851,150 | | Interest paid on loans, financing, debentures and leases | (620,220) | (626,588) | (625,210) | (628,928) | | Income and social contribution taxes paid | (153,818) | (284,595) | (166,933) | (297,016) | | Net cash generated by operating activities | 5,043,557 | 4,912,441 | 5,090,843 | 4,925,206 | | Cash flows from investing activities | | | | | | Additions to PP&E, intangible assets and others | (2,417,121) | (1,999,042) | (2,421,314) | (2,004,826) | | Proceeds from sale of PP&E | 52,301 | 86,273 | 52,942 | 86,273 | | Payment for acquisition of investments and capital subscribed in subsidiary | (26,851) | (20,317) | (47,244) | (11,484) | | Receipts net of judicial deposits | 22,408 | 21,129 | 22,858 | 20,653 | | Net redemptions of financial investments | 8,466 | — | 8,455 | — | | Cash and cash equivalents received upon the acquisition of companies | — | — | 685 | — | | Net cash used in investing activities | (2,360,797) | (1,911,957) | (2,383,618) | (1,909,384) | | Cash flows from financing activities | | | | | | New financing | — | — | 20,000 | 32,000 | | Payments of loans, financing, debentures and leases | (865,158) | (649,331) | (869,692) | (650,504) | | Receipts – derivative financial instruments | 12,487 | 3,835 | 13,942 | 3,867 | | Payments – derivative financial instruments | (44,830) | (3,645) | (51,173) | (3,650) | | Payment for acquisitions of shares for treasury | (326,479) | — | (326,479) | — | | Dividend and interest on equity paid | (137) | (164) | (137) | (164) | | Capital subscriptions made by non-controlling shareholders in subsidiaries | — | — | 330 | 102 | | Net cash used in financing activities | (1,224,117) | (649,305) | (1,213,209) | (618,349) | | Increase in cash and cash equivalents | 1,458,643 | 2,351,179 | 1,494,016 | 2,397,473 | | Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the period | 6,266,376 | 4,031,235 | 6,691,098 | 4,358,276 | | Cash and cash equivalents at end of the  period | 7,725,019 | 6,382,414 | 8,185,114 | 6,755,749 |

Explanatory notes are an integral part of the quarterly information

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| **Telefônica Brasil S.A.** | \(A free translation of the original in Portuguese\) |
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Three-month period ended March 31, 2025
(In thousands of Reais, unless otherwise stated)

1. OPERATIONS

1.a. Background information

Telefônica Brasil S.A. (the “Company“ or “Telefônica Brasil“) is a publicly-held corporation whose main corporate purpose is operating telecommunications services; the development of activities necessary or complementary to the execution of such services in accordance with the concessions, authorizations and permissions granted; rendering value-added services; offering integrated solutions, management and provision of services related to: (i) data centers, including hosting and co-location; (ii) storage, processing and management of data, information, texts, images, videos, applications and information systems and similar; (iii) information technology; (iv) information and communication security; and (v) electronic security systems; licensing and sublicensing of software of any nature, among other activities.

The Company's principal offices are located at 1376, Engenheiro Luis Carlos Berrini Avenue, in the city and state of São Paulo, Brazil. It is a member of the Telefónica Group (“Group“), based in Spain which operates in several countries across Europe and Latin America.

Telefónica S.A. (“Telefónica“), the Group holding company, held a total direct and indirect interest in the Company of 76.30% on March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024 (Note 23.a).

The Company is registered with the Brazilian Securities Commission (“CVM“) and its shares are traded on the B3 S.A. – Brasil, Bolsa e Balcão ("B3"). It is also registered with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC“) and its American Depositary Shares (“ADSs“), backed by its common shares, are traded on the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE“).

1.b. Operations

The Company renders the following services: (i) Fixed Switched Telephony Service (“STFC“); (ii) Multimedia Communication Service (“SCM“, data communication, including broadband internet); (iii) Personal Mobile Service (“SMP“); and (iv) Conditioned Access Service (“SEAC“ – Pay TV); (v) Private Limited Service (“SLP“) and (vi) Global Mobile Satellite Service (“SMGS”), throughout Brazil, through authorizations, in addition to other activities.

Service authorizations are granted by Brazil's Telecommunications Regulatory Agency (“ANATEL“), the agency responsible for the regulation of the Brazilian telecommunications sector under the terms of Law No. 9472 of July 16, 1997 – General Telecommunications Law (“Lei Geral das Telecomunicações“ – LGT).

Personal Mobile Service - SMP

Before Law no. 13.879 / 2019 came into effect, authorizations for the use of radio frequencies were commonly granted for 15 years and could be extended only once, for the same term. Following the normative changes to the Law, successive extensions of authorization grants were allowed, though the current terms were only clarified by Decree no. 10.402/2020 which detailed the requirements related to the new successive extension regime; the current authorizations are also covered by the new regime.

The Decree defined ANATEL's parameters for evaluating the scope of extension requests, such as ensuring the efficient use of radio frequencies, competitive aspects, meeting the public interest and fulfilling obligations already assumed with ANATEL.

According to the interpretation of the Federal Audit Court (“TCU”), requests for extension must be assessed with a new spectrum bidding process as the rebuttable assumption and that, if ANATEL intends to approve the extension requested by the provider, it must prove compliance with the conditions set forth in the Decree.

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| **Telefônica Brasil S.A.** | \(A free translation of the original in Portuguese\) |
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Three-month period ended March 31, 2025
(In thousands of Reais, unless otherwise stated)

For radio frequency usage authorizations acquired prior to the 5G auction held in 2021, every two years, after the first extension, the Company must pay a fee equivalent to 2% of the revenue earned through the provision of the SMP in the year prior to the payment, net of applicable taxes and social contributions (Note 22), and, for certain terms, in the 15th year the Company must pay the equivalent of 1% of its revenue in the previous year. The calculation will consider the net revenue resulting from the application of the Basic and Alternative Service Plans. In authorizations issued in the 700MHz, 2100MHz, 2500MHz sub-bands and in part of the 900/1800MHz authorizations, the calculation of the fee also applies to the remuneration for network use (interconnection).

In July 2018, ANATEL published Resolution No. 695 with a new regulation on public spectrum pricing. This Resolution established new criteria for the costs of extending licenses. The formula takes into account factors such as the length of the authorization, revenue earned in the region, and the amount of spectrum used by the provider. In addition, part of the payment may be converted into investment commitments. However, the applicability of the calculation methodology contained in the aforementioned Resolution in specific cases of authorization extensions depends on ANATEL's assessment. However, ANATEL has recently adopted different calculation methods for valuing authorization extensions. ANATEL submitted for public consultation, in November 2023, the revision of the Spectrum Usage Regulation (“RUE”), approved by Resolution No. 671, of November 3, 2016. The draft submitted by ANATEL revokes Resolution No. 695/2018 and directly consolidates in the RUE the rules associated with the valuation of authorizations for the use of the radio frequency spectrum, introducing the discounted cash flow method at net present value (“VPL”).

The information regarding the authorizations of each sub-band held by the Company for use in the SMP is the same as in explanatory Note 1.b) Operations, disclosed in the financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2024, except for the extension of the 2,100 MHz authorizations, described below.

Extension of 2,100 MHz Authorizations

In April 2023, ANATEL agreed to extend the Company's current authorizations for the use of 2,100 MHz radio frequencies until April 2038 and submitted its decision to the TCU for review.

Since these were the first requests for extensions provided for in the contracts and bidding processes that originally granted these authorizations, the TCU's technical division did not identify evidence of irrational or inappropriate use of these bands by the Company that would justify denying the extensions. However, they highlighted the need to adapt Article 31 of Resolution No. 757/2022 to align with the proposed maximum validity periods.

On February 3, 2025, Resolution No. 757/2022 was revoked by Resolution No. 773/2025, which approved the new Regulation for Conditions of Use of Radio Frequencies.

On February 5, 2025, the TCU approved the extension of the 2,100 MHz authorizations, as originally proposed by ANATEL. This approval was formalized through Ruling No. 224/2025 – TCU – Plenary.

Switched Fixed Telephone Service (STFC)

The STFC concession model, adopted in 1998 upon signing of contracts for the privatization of the telecommunications sector, created a new business model for telecommunications services in Brazil. Over 20 years concessionaires promoted the expansion and universalization of fixed-line telephone service, which, before privatization, was expensive, elitist and left consumers waiting in long queues, lasting months or years.

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| **Telefônica Brasil S.A.** | \(A free translation of the original in Portuguese\) |
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Three-month period ended March 31, 2025
(In thousands of Reais, unless otherwise stated)

On October 4, 2019, Law 13,879/2019 (resulting from PLC 79/2016) was published, introducing changes to the telecommunications regulatory framework, by allowing fixed-line telephone concessionaires to migrate from a concession regime to an authorization regime subject to lower regulatory burdens, including those associated with the continuity and universalization of STFC in the concession area, as well as possible restrictions on the assets associated with its provision.

On November 27, 2024, the proposal for the Terms and Conditions of the Self-Composition Agreement for Adaptation of the STFC Concession Contracts (“Agreement”) to an authorization instrument was approved by the TCU Plenary, and the Agreement was signed on December 16, 2024. The Terms include, among others: (i) investments by the Company, in the manner, conditions and terms established in this Agreement, in exchange for the adaptation; (ii) maintenance of the STFC service in locations without adequate competition within the service area of the STFC Concession contracts that will be terminated, until December 31, 2028; (iii) termination of administrative and judicial proceedings directly related to the STFC concession (Note 19); and (iv) withdrawal by the Company of the arbitration proceeding on the Concession.

The execution of the projects related to items (i) and (ii) totals a NPV of R$4.5 billion. The investments will be made in the manner established in the Agreement.

The Single Authorization Term was signed between the Company and ANATEL on April 11, 2025 (Note 35.b).

Risks Relating to the Brazilian TelecommunicationsIndustry and the Company

The Company's business is subject to extensive regulation, including any regulatory changes that may occur during the terms of the agreements and the Company's authorizations to provide telecommunication services in Brazil. ANATEL, oversees, among other matters: industry policies and regulations; licensing (including licensing of spectrum and bidding processes); fees and tariffs; competition, incentives and competitive aspects (including the Company's ability to grow by acquiring other telecommunications businesses); service, technical and quality standards; consumer rights; penalties and other sanctions related to interconnection and agreements.

The Brazilian telecommunications regulatory framework is continuously evolving. The interpretation and enforcement of regulations, the assessment of compliance with regulations and the flexibility of regulatory authorities can be subjective. The Company operates under authorizations from the Brazilian government. However, because of the changing nature of the Brazilian regulatory framework, the Company cannot guarantee that ANATEL will not adversely modify the terms of the Company's authorizations and/or licenses. Accordingly, the Company's operating authorizations and licenses, must meet specific requirements and maintain minimum quality, coverage and service standards. Failure to comply with these requirements may result in the imposition of fines, penalties and/or other regulatory responses, including the termination of the Company's operating authorizations. Any partial or total termination of any of the Company's operating authorizations and licenses or the Company's concession would have a material adverse effect on the Company's business, financial condition, revenues, results of operations and prospects.

In recent years, ANATEL has been reviewing and introducing regulatory changes, especially with regard to asymmetric competition measures and interconnection fees charged between local telecommunications service providers. Asymmetric competition measures may include regulations aimed at rebalancing markets where one or more participants hold significantly different market power over other competitors.

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| **Telefônica Brasil S.A.** | \(A free translation of the original in Portuguese\) |
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Three-month period ended March 31, 2025
(In thousands of Reais, unless otherwise stated)

Under ANATEL's regulatory agenda for the 2023-2024 biennium, the revision of the General Competition Targets Plan (“PGMC”), approved by the Resolution no. 600, of November 8, 2012 and updated by Resolution no. 694, of July 17, 2018, which concentrates, in a single normative instrument, a set of specific measures aims at promoting competition and establishes the milestones for future reassessments of the performance of sectoral competition. This review, which takes place every four years and began with the publication of public consultation no. 64, of November 6, 2023, is dedicated to the reassessment of relevant markets in the sector, asymmetric regulatory measures and power holders of Significant Market (“PMS”), previously established by the regulation itself.

The expectation, as indicated by ANATEL for the 2025-2026 biennium (discussed in Public Consultation No. 46, dated September 11, 2024, and approved by ANATEL Internal Resolution No. 399/2024, dated December 30, 2024), is that the new PGMC will be published in the second half of 2025. In November 2023, ANATEL submitted for public consultation the revision of the Spectrum Use Regulation (“RUE”), approved by Resolution No. 671, dated November 3, 2016. The new wording proposed by ANATEL includes, among other changes, new rules for granting authorizations for the use of spectrum on a secondary basis, in addition to changes in the procedures for evaluating the efficient use of spectrum by ANATEL. The expectation, signaled at ANATEL for the 2025-2026 biennium, is that the new RUE will also be published in the second half of 2025.

Complementing the PGMC review, UPI's recent acquisition of the mobile assets of OI Móvel S.A. by the leading operators in the Brazilian SMP market (Vivo, Claro and TIM), raised competition concerns by ANATEL and CADE, which imposed regulatory remedies in order to promote competitive conditions in the markets, among which: (i) Reference Offer in the Relevant National Roaming Market; (ii) Reference Offer for developing Personal Mobile Service – SMP through Virtual Network MVNO – (“ORPA de MVNO”); (iii) Offer of Temporary and Onerous Assignment of Radio Frequency Use Rights; and (iv) Industrial Network Exploration Offer.

As to the Reference Offer, of Wholesale National Roaming Products (“National Roaming ORPA”), the regulatory remedy uses as a basis of reference values approved and calculated by ANATEL, based on a new methodology to study the roaming market cost model (LRIC + bottom-up model – Act No. 8822/2022). As a result of the change in the methodology used, the new reference values show a significant reduction when compared to the reference values previously in force (FAC-HCA top-down model – Act No. 9157/2018).

As to the Offers, mentioned above, specifically the MVNO ORPA and the National Roaming ORPA (“ORPAs”), these were being debated within the scope of ANATEL for the following concepts: (i) Requirement of Exclusivity of Contracting Companies: ANATEL decided, for MVNO LTRO, that the exclusivity requirement violates Res. 550/2010 and therefore cannot be maintained as a condition. For the Roaming LTRO, exclusivity may only be required in cases of contracting (a) National Roaming under an Industrial Exploration regime and (b) conventional National Roaming (transitional use) only on the 5GSA network; and (ii) Collection of Minimum Monthly Deductible: ANATEL decided that in both LTROs the minimum monthly deductible cannot be charged for a period of five years.

The Company currently has contracts allowing for the charging of minimum monthly franchise both in the National Roaming market and in the MVNO market, so that current contracts, depending on the contracting companies, can be migrated to the new updated offers.

Generally, the adoption of disproportionately asymmetric measures and the prospect of adoption, by ANATEL, of concepts, prices and remuneration models may impact on remuneration and costs, with detrimental effects on the business, financial condition, revenues, results operations and prospects of the Company.

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| **Telefônica Brasil S.A.** | \(A free translation of the original in Portuguese\) |
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Three-month period ended March 31, 2025
(In thousands of Reais, unless otherwise stated)

As to the interconnection fees, a significant part of the Company's revenue and cost bases, these are charged among telecommunications service providers in order to allow and remunerate the interconnected use of their networks. To the extent that changes to the rules governing interconnection fees reduce the fees of the Company or its ability to collect such fees, the Company's businesses, financial condition, revenues, results of operations and prospects could be adversely affected.

In addition, the Company is also subject to changes in rules and regulations aimed at preserving the rights of consumers of telecommunications services. ANATEL published, in November 2023, the new General Regulation on Consumer Rights (“RGC”), through Resolution No. 765/2023, which will replace Resolution No. 632/2014. This new Regulation seeks to change some provisions such as the way in which telecommunications services are offered, in addition to updating/modernizing some rules regarding customer service. Following discussions on the new RGC, including culminating in the cancellation of some of its provisions, ANATEL decided to extend the start of its validity, which will begin in September 2025.

Therefore, the Company's business, results of operations, revenues and financial conditions could be negatively affected by the actions of the Brazilian authorities, including, in particular, the following: the introduction of new or less flexible operational and/or service requirements; the granting of operating licenses in the Company's areas; limitations on interconnection fees the Company can charge to other telecommunications service providers; imposition of significant sanctions or penalties for failure to comply with regulatory obligations; delays in the granting of, or the failure to grant, approvals for rate increases; and antitrust limitations imposed by ANATEL and CADE.

Finally, there is also the risk that the Company will not be successful in securing future ANATEL tenders for new authorizations for the use of radio frequencies. The Board of Directors of ANATEL, through Ruling No. 148/2024, determined that ANATEL's Superintendencies adopt the necessary measures for the publication, by December 31, 2025, of a new Notice for the bidding procedure regarding to the 700 MHz subband. A draft of the Bidding Notice was submitted for debate through Public Consultation No. 59/2024, which will be open to contributions until the end of January 2025. Therefore, there is an expectation that a new tender will be held for this subband in 2025. As indicated by ANATEL through Resolution No. 757/2022, it is expected that ANATEL will hold new auctions by 2028, for the 850 MHz sub-band, and before 2032, for the 900 MHz and 1800 MHz sub-bands.

1.c. Corporate events in 2025

1.c.1. Acquisitionof Samauma Brands Electronics Trade, Import and Export Ltda. ("Samauma") by Terra Networks Brasil Ltda. ("Terra Networks")(Business Combination)

On March 21, 2025, Terra Networks, a direct subsidiary of the Company, completed the acquisition of all of the shares issued by Samauma for up to R$80,000, subject to meeting agreed operational and financial metrics (“Transaction”). This amount includes a non-compete agreement that was recognized separately from the business combination at a fair value of R$9,346. The remaining purchase price (R$70,654) was allocated to the net assets acquired, excluding the non-compete agreement, which was recognized as an intangible asset.

Samauma was founded in 2012 marketing a broad portfolio of smartphone accessories and electronics under the "i2GO" brand with high-quality, high-performance and affordable products.

On the date of the Transaction, Samauma was present in over 20.000 points of sale in Brazil, has a robust product development and marketing process, and achieved gross revenue in 2024 of more than R$65,000.

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| **Telefônica Brasil S.A.** | \(A free translation of the original in Portuguese\) |
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Three-month period ended March 31, 2025
(In thousands of Reais, unless otherwise stated)

The Transaction documents contain terms and conditions common to this type of transaction.

The Transaction is part of the Company's strategy to strengthen its presence in the market for accessories for smartphones and other electronic devices, operating with its own brand, OVVI, committed to offering innovative and high-quality products, strategically positioning to meet the needs of the constantly evolving market. After the acquisition, the OVVI and i2GO brands will coexist complementing each other in terms of portfolio and market positioning.

With the completion of the Transaction, as of March 21, 2025, Terra Networks became the direct controlling company of Samauma.

Pursuant to IFRS 3, business acquisitions are accounted for using the acquisition method in which the consideration transferred is measured at fair value comparing this to the fair values of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed and the equity interests issued.

As of the date of this individual and consolidated quarterly information (“ITRs”) of the Company, Terra Networks is in the process of finalizing the Purchase Price Allocation – PPA - report for the fair value of the identifiable assets acquired and the liabilities assumed from Samauma. The report PPA will be finalized within one year from the acquisition date. As of March 31, 2025, the Company's consolidated financial statements include the preliminary allocations of the PPA.

The assumptions, critical judgments, methods and hypotheses used to determine these fair values were as follows:

Brand

The “royalty relief” approach was used to assess the brand ("i2GO"), which consists of estimating the cash flows that the company would save by not having to pay royalties to third parties to use the brand, assuming that it was not owned by the Company. The projected flows correspond to the amounts that would be paid based on a royalty rate applied to i2Go's net revenue over the estimated useful life of the brand.

The main assumptions used in the assessment of the brands were: (i) Projected net revenue for the 5.5 years period (2025 to 2030); Average royalty rate applied: 1.25%, according to maturity of the years; Discount rate (net WACC + Premium): 18.13% per year; Tax rate (tax factor): 27% and; Estimated useful life: 5.5 years, with projections limited to the considered flow horizon.

The fair value of the brand was estimated at R$4,222, with an amortization period of 5.5 years.

Contingent Liabilities

Pursuant to IFRS 3, the acquirer must recognize, on the acquisition date, contingent liabilities assumed in a business combination even if outflows of resources are not likely to probable for settlement of the obligation, provided that it is a present obligation arising from past events and its fair value can be measured reliably. Contingent liabilities at a fair value of R$2,368 were recognized in this acquisition, which were determined based on the estimated cash outflow for their settlement on the acquisition date.

Composition of the fair value of thenet assets acquired

The preliminary summary of the fair value of the net assets acquired in the amount of R$11,057, as well as the goodwill generated on the acquisition date, still open to adjustments.

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| **Telefônica Brasil S.A.** | \(A free translation of the original in Portuguese\) |
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Three-month period ended March 31, 2025
(In thousands of Reais, unless otherwise stated)
Current assets 24,058 Current liabilities 10,857
--- --- --- ---
Cash and cash equivalents 685 Loans and financing 9,086
Accounts receivable 12,512 Other liabilities 1,771
Other assets 10,861 Non-Current liabilities 17,718
Loans and financing 2,835
Non-current assets 15,574 Provisions for contingencies^(3)^ 11,129
Other assets^(1)^ 11,129 Deferred income tax and social contribution(4) 2,979
Property, plant and equipment 217 Other liabilities 775
Intangible assets^(2)^ 4,228
Fair value of liabilities assumed 28,575
Fair value of net assets acquired 11,057
Goodwill^(5)^ 59,597
Fair value of assets acquired 39,632 Total considered 70,654

(1) Refers to the allocation of the fair value attributed to the indemnity asset related to the contingent liability, accruing SELIC interest.

(2) Includes the allocation of the fair value of R$4,222 attributed to the brand.

(3) Includes the allocation of the fair value of R$2,368 attributed to the contingent liability, accruing SELIC interest.

(4) Refers to the deferred income tax and social contribution, net, on the allocations of the indemnity asset and contingent liability.

(5) Refers to goodwill determined on acquisition of Samauma with the expectation of future synergies from the combination of the acquired company's businesses, which may be used for tax purposes.

Non-compete agreement

For the non-compete agreement, recognized separately from the business combination, the income approach was used, based on the “with and without” contract method (“with/without”). Potential losses of net revenue associated with the sellers' performance as competitors were considered, projecting two scenarios: one with the agreement in force and one without.

The main assumptions used in the assessment of the non-compete agreement were: (i) Revenue Reduction Capacity: from 15.0% (2025), 25.0% (2026) to 0.0% (2034); (ii) Probability of Competition: from 15.0% (2025), 25.0% (2026) to 0.0% (2034); (iii) Probable Revenue Loss: from 15.0% (2025), 25.0% (2026) to 0.0% (2034), according to the intersection of the factors above; (iv) Discount rate (WACC): 18.08% per year; and (v) Growth rate in perpetuity: 4.0%.

The fair value of the non-compete agreement was estimated at R$9,346, with an amortization term of 7 years.

Other information

The total consideration will not exceed R$80,000, with payment made as follows: (i) R$22,000 paid in cash, upon completion of the Transaction and; (ii) the balance of R$58,000 will be paid in accordance with contractual clauses, accruing DI interest rate between the closing date of the transaction and 10 days before the actual payment.

The fair value of accounts receivable totals R$12,512, which does not differ from the book value, consisting of a gross amount of R$13,020, net of estimated losses for impairment in the amount of R$508.

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| **Telefônica Brasil S.A.** | \(A free translation of the original in Portuguese\) |
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Three-month period ended March 31, 2025
(In thousands of Reais, unless otherwise stated)

1.d. Reform of taxes on consumption

On December 20, 2023, Constitutional Amendment (“EC”) No. 132 was enacted, establishing the Tax Reform (“Reform”) on consumption. Complementary Law No. 214/2025 (“LC”) was sanctioned by the President of the Republic on January 16, 2025 and Complementary Bill No. 108/2024, regulates tax litigation and rules for administering new taxes, has been submitted to Congress.

The dual VAT model is under federal jurisdictions for Contribution on Goods and Services - CBS and non federal for Tax on Goods and Services - IBS, which will replace the PIS, COFINS, ICMS and ISS taxes.

A Selective Tax (“IS”) under federal jurisdiction, which will be levied on the production, extraction, marketing or import of goods and services that are harmful to health and the environment; under the LC, the IS will not apply to telecommunications services. There will be a transition period from 2026 to 2032, during which the two tax systems (old and new) will coexist.

The impacts of the Reform will only be fully known once the enactment of new ordinary laws (federal, state and municipal), decrees, normative instructions and technical notes is complete.

Since the changes will be applied prospectively, the Reform had no effect on the individual and consolidated quarterly information (“ITRs”) for the period ended March 31, 2025.

2. BASIS OFPREPARATION AND PRESENTATION OF INDIVIDUAL AND CONSOLIDATED QUARTERLY FINANCIAL INFORMATION

2.a. Statement of compliance

The individual (Parent Company) and consolidated (Consolidated) quarterly information (“ITRs”) were prepared and are being presented in accordance with Technical Pronouncement CPC 21 - Interim Statements, issued by the Accounting Pronouncements Committee (“CPC”) and with international standards IAS 34 – Interim Financial Reporting, issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (“IASB”), the “IFRS accounting standards” (IFRS® Accounting Standards), including interpretations issued by the IFRS Interpretations Committee (IFRIC® Interpretations) or its predecessor, Standing Interpretations Committee (SIC® Interpretations) and in a manner consistent with the deliberations issued by the CVM, applicable to the preparation of ITRs.

Additionally, the Company considered the guidelines set forth in Technical Guidance OCPC 07, issued by the CPC in November 2014, when preparing the ITRs. Disclosures are limited to all matters of significance to the financial statements, which is consistent with the information utilized by management in the performance of its duties.

2.b. Basis of preparation and presentation

The individual and consolidated ITRs were prepared under the historical cost convention, other than for certain assets and liabilities measured at fair value.

The Company prepared the consolidated financial ITRs based on the assumption of operational continuity.

| 15 |

| --- |

| **Telefônica Brasil S.A.** | \(A free translation of the original in Portuguese\) |
--- ---
Three-month period ended March 31, 2025
(In thousands of Reais, unless otherwise stated)

An asset is classified as current when it meets any of the following criteria: (a) it is expected to be realized, or is intended to be sold or consumed, in the normal course of the entity's operating cycle; (b) it is held primarily for the purpose of being traded; (c) it is expected to be realized within twelve months after the balance sheet date; or (d) it is cash or a cash equivalent, unless its exchange or use to settle a liability is prohibited for at least twelve months after the balance sheet date.

A liability is classified as current when it meets any of the following criteria: (a) it is expected to be settled during the entity's normal operating cycle; (b) it is held primarily for the purpose of being traded; (c) it is expected to be settled within twelve months after the balance sheet date; or (d) the entity does not have the right, at the balance sheet date, to defer settlement of the liability for at least twelve months after that date.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are all classified as non-current.

The Statements of Cash Flows were prepared pursuant to IAS 7 to reflect the changes in cash that occurred in the periods presented, using the indirect method.

The accounting standards adopted in Brazil require the presentation of the Statement of Added Value (“DVA”), both individual and consolidated; IFRS standards do not require such presentation. The DVA was prepared in accordance with technical pronouncement CPC 09 and is being presented as supplementary information for IFRS purposes.

These ITRs compare the quarters ended March 31, 2025 and 2024, the balance sheets presented are as at March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024.

The Board of Directors authorized the issuance of the financial statements at the meeting held on May 8, 2025.

2.c. Functional and reporting currency

Individual and consolidated ITRs are presented in thousands of Brazilian Real/Reais (R$) (unless otherwise mentioned). The Company's functional and presentation currency is the Real.

Transactions in foreign currency are converted into Brazilian Reais as follows: (i) assets, liabilities and equity (except share capital and capital reserves) are converted at the closing exchange rate on the balance sheet date; (ii) expenses and revenues are converted at the average exchange rate, except for specific operations that are converted at the rate on the date of the transaction; and (iii) share capital and capital reserves are converted at the rate on the date of the transaction.

Gains and losses resulting from the conversion of investments abroad are recognized in the statement of comprehensive income. Gains and losses resulting from the conversion of monetary assets and liabilities between the exchange rate in force on the date of the transaction and the end of the years (except the conversion of investments abroad) are recognized in the statement of income.

2.d. Basis of consolidation

Equity interests in subsidiaries or jointly controlled companies are valued using the equity method in the individual parent company quarterly information. In the consolidated quarterly information, the investment and all balances of assets and liabilities, income and expenses arising from transactions and equity interest in subsidiaries are eliminated in full. Investments in jointly controlled companies are maintained under the equity method in the consolidated quarterly information.

| 16 |

| --- |

| **Telefônica Brasil S.A.** | \(A free translation of the original in Portuguese\) |
--- ---
Three-month period ended March 31, 2025
(In thousands of Reais, unless otherwise stated)

The information relating to direct and jointly controlled subsidiaries is the same as in explanatory Note 12) Investments, disclosed in the financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2024, except for the acquisition of Samauma by Terra Networks (Note 1.c.1).

Information on the investees is presented in Note 12.

2.e. Segment reporting

Operating segments are defined as components of an enterprise for which separate financial information is available which is assessed on a regular basis by the chief operating decision maker in determining how to allocate resources to an individual segment and the segment's performance. Considering that: (i) all decisions are made based on consolidated reports; (ii) the mission of the Company and its subsidiaries is to provide its customers with quality telecommunications services; and (iii) all decisions relating to strategic, financial planning, purchasing, investments and application of resources are made on a consolidated basis Management's conclusion is that the Company and its subsidiaries operate in a single operating segment providing services telecommunications.

2.f. Significant accounting practices

The information in the explanatory notes that did not undergo significant changes compared to December 31, 2024 was not all repeated in these ITRs.

The accounting policies adopted in the preparation of the Company's ITRs for the quarter ended March 31, 2025 are consistent with those used in the preparation of the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2024, and should be analyzed in conjunction with these financial statements.

The Company did not early adopt new accounting statements or interpretations unless mandatory.

2.g. Significant accounting judgments estimatesand assumptions

The preparation of individual and consolidated ITRs requires the use of certain critical accounting estimates and the exercise of judgment by the Company's Management in applying its accounting policies. These estimates are based on experience, best knowledge, information available at the balance sheet date and other factors, including expectations of future events that are believed to be reasonable in the circumstances. The settlement of transactions involving these estimates may result in values ​​that differ from those recorded in the ITRs due to the criteria inherent to the estimation process. The Company reviews its estimates at least annually.

The significant and relevant estimates and judgments applied by the Company in the preparation of these ITRs have not changed in relation to those presented in the following explanatory notes as presented in the financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2024: Corporate events of 2024 (Business Combination); accounts receivable; Income tax and social contribution; immobilized; intangible; provision and contingencies; loans and financing, debentures, leases and other creditors; pension plans and other post-employment benefits; and financial instruments and capital and risk management.

| 17 |

| --- |

| **Telefônica Brasil S.A.** | \(A free translation of the original in Portuguese\) |
--- ---
Three-month period ended March 31, 2025
(In thousands of Reais, unless otherwise stated)

3. CASH ANDCASH EQUIVALENTS

Company Consolidated
03.31.2025 12.31.2024 03.31.2025 12.31.2024
Short-term investments^(1)^ 7,681,570 6,133,518 8,134,796 6,542,862
Cash and banks^(2)^ 43,449 132,858 50,318 148,236
Total 7,725,019 6,266,376 8,185,114 6,691,098

.

(1) Highly liquid short-term investments<br>basically comprise Bank Deposit Certificates ("CDB") and Repurchase Agreements with first tier rated financial institutions,<br>linked to the Interbank Deposit Certificate ("CDI") rate, with original maturities of up to three months, and with immaterial<br>risk of change in value. Income from these investments are recorded as financial income. On March 31, 2025, the average remuneration of<br>these short-term investments corresponded to 99,54% of the CDI (99.7% on December 31, 2024).
(2) On March 31, 2025 and December 31,<br>2024, the Consolidated balances included R$16,153 and R$18,308, respectively, related to the Financial Clearing House, with a member company<br>of the Telefónica Group (Note 28)
--- ---

4. FINANCIALINVESTMENTS

Refer to financial investments in guarantees for lawsuits (Notes 19 and 33.b).

Company Consolidated
03.31.2025 12.31.2024 03.31.2025 12.31.2024
Guarantee for legal proceedings 33,943 42,408 34,163 42,619
Total non-current 33,943 42,408 34,163 42,619

5. TRADE ACCOUNTSRECEIVABLE

Company Consolidated
03.31.2025 12.31.2024 03.31.2025 12.31.2024
Services and goods^(1)^ 10,721,425 10,610,250 11,102,788 11,001,308
Interconnection amounts^(1 (2))^ 676,694 631,858 693,017 632,033
Vivo Money FIDC 371,312 360,411
Related parties (Note 28)^(1)^ 89,813 104,688 48,133 63,240
Gross accounts receivable 11,487,932 11,346,796 12,215,250 12,056,992
Allowance for expected losses (2,065,579) (2,023,711) (2,242,065) (2,215,251)
Net accounts receivable 9,422,353 9,323,085 9,973,185 9,841,741
Current 9,148,139 8,988,019 9,656,624 9,471,592
Non-current 274,214 335,066 316,561 370,149
(1) The consolidated amounts include:<br>(i) R$2,878,749 and R$2,752,975 to be billed to customers on March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively
--- ---
(2) Refer to billed amounts from other<br>telecommunications operators.
--- ---
| 18 |

| --- |

| **Telefônica Brasil S.A.** | \(A free translation of the original in Portuguese\) |
--- ---
Three-month period ended March 31, 2025
(In thousands of Reais, unless otherwise stated)

The consolidated non-current balances of accounts receivable refer to the present value of: (i) installments of resale of goods (B2B), up to 24 months; (ii) Vivo Tech products, up to 60 months; and (iii) right to Vivo Money FIDC credits, up to 36 months. These may be reduced for their estimated losses to recoverable value.

The consolidated balances of contractual assets with customers were R$111,786 and R$119,491 on March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively.

On March 31, 2025, and December 31, 2024, no customer represented more than 10% of trade accounts receivable, net.

Amounts receivable, net of the allowance for expected losses, classified by maturity, are as below:

Company Consolidated
03.31.2025 12.31.2024 03.31.2025 12.31.2024
Not yet due 7,520,283 7,446,374 8,071,467 7,951,826
Overdue – 1 to 30 days 1,186,873 1,076,317 1,188,523 1,134,436
Overdue – 31 to 60 days 281,987 248,661 299,660 261,861
Overdue – 61 to 90 days 134,851 209,412 141,058 212,887
Overdue – 91 to 120 days 138,826 147,154 143,408 147,320
Overdue – over 120 days 159,533 195,167 129,069 133,411
Total 9,422,353 9,323,085 9,973,185 9,841,741

The changes in the allowance for expected accounts receivable losses were:

Company Consolidated
Balance on  December 31, 2023 (2,245,096) (2,437,845)
Supplement to estimated losses, net of reversal (Note 25) (361,792) (398,302)
Write-off 336,523 337,589
Balance on  March 31, 2024 (2,270,365) (2,498,558)
Supplement to estimated losses, net of reversal (1,013,928) (1,124,961)
Write-off 1,260,582 1,412,805
Business combination - IPNET (4,537)
Balance on December 31, 2024 (2,023,711) (2,215,251)
Supplement to estimated losses, net of reversal (Note 25) (342,360) (384,057)
Write-off 300,492 357,751
Business combination - Samauma (Note 1.c.1) (508)
Balance on  March 31, 2025 (2,065,579) (2,242,065)
| 19 |

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| **Telefônica Brasil S.A.** | \(A free translation of the original in Portuguese\) |
--- ---
Three-month period ended March 31, 2025
(In thousands of Reais, unless otherwise stated)

6. INVENTORIES

Company Consolidated
03.31.2025 12.31.2024 03.31.2025 12.31.2024
Materials for resale^(1)^ 1,210,937 1,086,066 1,276,061 1,137,262
Materials for consumption 25,521 26,061 27,949 27,538
Other inventories 8,501 32,017 8,932 32,036
Gross inventories 1,244,959 1,144,144 1,312,942 1,196,836
Estimated losses from impairment or obsolescence^(2)^ (101,168) (97,562) (103,269) (99,598)
Net inventories 1,143,791 1,046,582 1,209,673 1,097,238
(1) This includes, among others, mobile<br>phones, SIMcards (chips) and IT equipment in stock.
--- ---
(2) Additions and reversals of the provision<br>for inventory losses and obsolescence are included in Cost of goods sold (Note 25).
--- ---

7. PREPAIDEXPENSES

Company Consolidated
03.31.2025 12.31.2024 03.31.2025 12.31.2024
Incremental costs (customers' contracts)^(1)^ 2,968,182 2,842,824 2,968,182 2,842,824
Fistel Fees (TFF, Condecine and EBC)^(2)^ 1,037,038 1,037,038
Software licenses and network maintenance 510,752 278,266 952,589 610,902
Advertising and publicity 166,973 203,884 166,973 203,884
Personal 88,073 109,736 90,466 112,421
Financial charges 120,350 122,325 120,350 122,325
Other prepaid expenses 101,700 55,829 107,717 61,799
Total 4,993,068 3,612,864 5,443,315 3,954,155
Current 2,837,207 1,526,404 3,288,776 1,868,954
Non-current 2,155,861 2,086,460 2,154,539 2,085,201
(1) Incremental costs for contracts<br>with customers are mostly sales commissions paid to partners to obtain customer contracts, deferred as income under IFRS 15 in accordance<br>with the term of the contract and/or economic benefit to be generated, usually two to six years.
--- ---
(2) Refers to the remaining balance<br>of fees for (i) Inspection and Operating; (ii) Contribution for the Development of the National Film Industry (“Condecine”)<br>and; (iii) Brazilian Communications Company (“EBC”) for the year, which will be fully amortized by the end of 2025.
--- ---

8. INCOME ANDSOCIAL CONTRIBUTION TAXES

8.a. Income and Social Contribution taxesrecoverable

Company Consolidated
03.31.2025 12.31.2024 03.31.2025 12.31.2024
Income taxes 447,073 701,999 462,603 711,237
Social contribution taxes 51,364 137,828 56,719 141,457
Total 498,437 839,827 519,322 852,694
| 20 |

| --- |

| **Telefônica Brasil S.A.** | \(A free translation of the original in Portuguese\) |
--- ---
Three-month period ended March 31, 2025
(In thousands of Reais, unless otherwise stated)

8.b. Income and Social Contribution taxespayable

Company Consolidated
03.31.2025 12.31.2024 03.31.2025 12.31.2024
Income taxes 235,953 163,608 240,093 170,125
Social contribution taxes 80,847 52,889 82,555 55,128
Total 316,800 216,497 322,648 225,253
Current 98,934 1,142 104,782 9,898
Non-current 217,866 215,355 217,866 215,355

At March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024 includes R$219,035 and R$216,497, respectively, of taxes provisioned per IFRIC 23 (Note 8.e).

8.c. Deferred taxes

Company
Balance on 12.31.2023 Income statement Comprehensive income Balance on 03.31.2024 Income statement Comprehensive income Balance on 12.31.2024
Income and social contribution taxes on tax carryforward losses^(1)^ 1,996,168 (143,854) 1,852,314 (219,418) 1,632,896
Income and social contribution taxes on temporary differences^(2)^ (5,414,908) 144,477 (621) (5,271,052) (216,719) (148,388) (5,636,159)
Provision for legal, labor, tax civil and regulatory contingencies 2,355,149 91,153 2,446,302 (408,362) 2,037,940
Trade accounts payable and other provision 1,880,362 201,859 2,082,221 262,877 2,345,098
Customer portfolio and trademarks (184,187) 1,603 (182,584) 19,043 (163,541)
Allowance for expected losses from accounts receivable 612,801 6,872 619,673 (6,880) 612,793
Estimated losses from modems and other P&E items 109,985 295 110,280 4,499 114,779
Pension plans and other post-employment benefits 360,294 6,801 367,095 25,924 (148,712) 244,307
Profit sharing 218,763 (97,258) 121,505 82,850 204,355
Licenses (2,366,400) 39,440 (2,326,960) 118,320 (2,208,640)
Goodwill (Spanish and Navytree, Vivo Part., GVT Part. and Garliava) (7,432,960) (57,710) (7,490,670) (173,130) (7,663,800)
Property, plant and equipment - small value items (1,190,677) (31,076) (1,221,753) (25,284) (1,247,037)
Technological Innovation Law (7,158) 349 (6,809) 1,091 (5,718)
On other temporary differences 229,120 (17,851) (621) 210,648 (117,667) 324 93,305
Total deferred tax liabilities, non-current (3,418,740) 623 (621) (3,418,738) (436,137) (148,388) (4,003,263)
Deferred tax assets 8,985,768 9,071,533 8,784,066
Deferred tax liabilities (12,404,508) (12,490,271) (12,787,329)
Deferred tax liabilities, net (3,418,740) (3,418,738) (4,003,263)
Represented in the balance sheet as follows:
Deferred tax liabilities (3,418,740) (3,418,738) (4,003,263)
| 21 |

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| **Telefônica Brasil S.A.** | \(A free translation of the original in Portuguese\) |
--- ---
Three-month period ended March 31, 2025
(In thousands of Reais, unless otherwise stated)
Company
--- --- --- --- ---
Balance on 12.31.2024 Comprehensive income Comprehensive income Balance on 03.31.2025
Income and social contribution taxes on tax carryforward losses^(1)^ 1,632,896 (116,937) 1,515,959
Income and social contribution taxes on temporary differences^(2)^ (5,636,159) 34,507 112 (5,601,540)
Provision for legal, labor, tax civil and regulatory contingencies 2,037,940 (8,476) 2,029,464
Trade accounts payable and other provision 2,345,098 138,799 2,483,897
Customer portfolio and trademarks (163,541) 6,348 (157,193)
Allowance for expected losses from accounts receivable 612,793 10,227 623,020
Estimated losses from modems and other P&E items 114,779 (266) 114,513
Pension plans and other post-employment benefits 244,307 2,737 247,044
Profit sharing 204,355 (107,637) 96,718
Licenses (2,208,640) 39,440 (2,169,200)
Goodwill (Spanish and Navytree, Vivo Part., GVT Part. and Garliava) (7,663,800) (57,710) (7,721,510)
Property, plant and equipment - small value items (1,247,037) 34,564 (1,212,473)
Technological Innovation Law (5,718) 378 (5,340)
On other temporary differences 93,305 (23,897) 112 69,520
Total deferred tax liabilities, non-current (4,003,263) (82,430) 112 (4,085,581)
Deferred tax assets 8,784,066 8,704,683
Deferred tax liabilities (12,787,329) (12,790,264)
Deferred tax liabilities, net (4,003,263) (4,085,581)
Represented in the balance sheet as follows:
Deferred tax liabilities (4,003,263) (4,085,581)
Consolidated
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Balance on 12.31.2023 Income statement Comprehensive income Balance on 03.31.2024 Income statement Comprehensive income IPNET Business Combination Balance on 12.31.2024
Deferred tax assets (liabilities)
Income and social contribution taxes on tax carryforward losses^(1)^ 2,097,731 (146,273) 1,951,458 (230,677) 1,720,781
Income and social contribution taxes on temporary differences^(2)^ (5,339,226) 141,841 (621) (5,198,006) (219,271) (148,779) (12,187) (5,578,243)
Provision for legal, labor, tax civil and regulatory contingencies 2,390,268 91,241 2,481,509 (412,763) 19,604 2,088,350
Trade accounts payable and other provision 1,895,643 202,347 2,097,990 263,216 2,361,206
Customer portfolio and trademarks (178,158) 15,934 (162,224) 18,025 (144,199)
Allowance for expected losses from accounts receivable 622,046 7,002 629,048 (7,625) (1,542) 619,881
Estimated losses from modems and other P&E items 109,985 295 110,280 4,499 114,779
Pension plans and other post-employment benefits 364,335 3,940 368,275 26,127 (149,103) 245,299
Profit sharing 223,420 (100,213) 123,207 86,623 209,830
Licenses (2,366,402) 39,440 (2,326,962) 118,322 (2,208,640)
Goodwill (Spanish and Navytree, Vivo Part., GVT Part., Garliava and Vita IT) (7,443,807) (58,100) (7,501,907) (176,317) (7,678,224)
Property, plant and equipment - small value items (1,190,678) (31,075) (1,221,753) (25,285) (1,247,038)
Technological Innovation Law (7,158) 349 (6,809) 1,091 (5,718)
On other temporary differences 241,280 (29,319) (621) 211,340 (115,184) 324 (30,249) 66,231
Total deferred tax (Liabilities), non-current (3,241,495) (4,432) (621) (3,246,548) (449,948) (148,779) (12,187) (3,857,462)
Deferred tax assets 9,177,084 9,258,500 8,947,536
Deferred tax liabilities (12,418,579) (12,505,048) (12,804,998)
Deferred tax liabilities, net (3,241,495) (3,246,548) (3,857,462)
Represented in the balance sheet as follows:
Deferred tax assets of subsidiaries 177,245 172,190 158,215
Deferred tax liabilities (3,418,740) (3,418,738) (4,015,677)
| 22 |

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| **Telefônica Brasil S.A.** | \(A free translation of the original in Portuguese\) |
--- ---
Three-month period ended March 31, 2025
(In thousands of Reais, unless otherwise stated)
Consolidated
--- --- --- --- --- ---
Balance on 12.31.2024 Income statement Comprehensive income Balance on Samauma -  Business Combination (Note 1.c.1) Balance on 03.31.2025
Income and social contribution taxes on tax carryforward losses^(1)^ 1,720,781 (116,123) 1,604,658
Income and social contribution taxes on temporary differences^(2)^ (5,578,243) 30,659 112 (2,979) (5,550,451)
Provision for legal, labor, tax civil and regulatory contingencies 2,088,350 (6,222) 805 2,082,933
Trade accounts payable and other provision 2,361,206 144,241 2,505,447
Customer portfolio and trademarks (144,199) (11,711) (155,910)
Allowance for expected losses from accounts receivable 619,881 11,034 630,915
Estimated losses from modems and other P&E items 114,779 (266) 114,513
Pension plans and other post-employment benefits 245,299 2,758 248,057
Profit sharing 209,830 (110,683) 99,147
Licenses (2,208,640) 39,440 (2,169,200)
Goodwill (Spanish and Navytree, Vivo Part., GVT Part., Garliava and Vita IT) (7,678,224) (56,899) (7,735,123)
Property, plant and equipment - small value items (1,247,038) 34,564 (1,212,474)
Technological Innovation Law (5,718) 378 (5,340)
On other temporary differences 66,231 (15,975) (3,784) 46,584
Total deferred tax liabilities, non-current (3,857,462) (85,464) 112 (2,979) (3,945,793)
Deferred tax assets 8,947,536 8,898,344
Deferred tax liabilities (12,804,998) (12,844,136)
Deferred tax liabilities, net (3,857,462) (3,945,792)
Represented in the balance sheet as follows:
Deferred tax assets of subsidiaries 158,215 150,582
Deferred tax liabilities (4,015,677) (4,096,374)
(1) Under Brazilian tax legislation<br>offsets are limited annually to 30% of the taxable income for the year but otherwise have no expiry dates.
--- ---
(2) Amounts that will be realized upon<br>payment of provision, losses from accounts receivable, or upon realization of inventories, as well as upon reversal of other provision.
--- ---

On March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, there were unrecognized deferred tax assets for tax carryforward losses of the Company's subsidiaries (POP, Recicla V, TGLog, CloudCo, and Vivo Pay), of R$9,312 and R$12,602 on December 31, 2024, respectively, as offset against future taxable profits is not assured.

8.d. Reconciliation of statutory tax rateto effective tax rate

The Company and its subsidiaries recognize income and social contribution taxes on an accrual basis, and pay taxes based on estimates, recorded in a tax auxiliary ledger. Taxes calculated on profits at the balance sheet date are recorded in liabilities or assets, as applicable.

| 23 |

| --- |

| **Telefônica Brasil S.A.** | \(A free translation of the original in Portuguese\) |
--- ---
Three-month period ended March 31, 2025
(In thousands of Reais, unless otherwise stated)

The reconciliation of the tax expense from the statutory tax rate of 34% (income tax of 25% and social contribution tax of 9%) for the periods ended March 31, 2025 and 2024 is as follows:

Company Consolidated
Three-month period ended
03.31.2025 03.31.2024 03.31.2025 03.31.2024
Income before taxes 1,405,426 1,207,410 1,415,770 1,223,731
Income and social contribution tax expenses, at the statutory tax rate of 34% (477,845) (410,519) (481,362) (416,069)
Permanent differences
Tax benefit related to interest on equity allocated 129,200 102,000 129,200 102,000
Non-deductible expenses, gifts, incentives (24,423) (26,039) (24,820) (27,670)
Tax incentive operating profit 9,087 15,575 9,087 15,575
Share of results in investees – equity method 9,393 3,297 (1,259) (40)
Other 7,374 3,907 9,654 (1,418)
Tax expense (347,214) (311,779) (359,500) (327,622)
Effective rate 24.7 % 25.8 % 25.4 % 26.8 %
Current income and social contribution taxes (264,784) (312,402) (274,036) (323,190)
Deferred income and social contribution taxes (82,430) 623 (85,464) (4,432)

8.e. Uncertain Tax Treatments

The Company and its subsidiaries are contesting several assessments filed by the Brazilian Federal Tax Authority (“RFB“) for allegedly incorrect deductions of expenses, mainly related to the amortization of goodwill, at various administrative and judicial levels, of R$37,780,262 and R$36,939,312 on March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively. Management, supported by the position of its legal advisors, believes that a large part of these deductions will likely be accepted once examined by the higher courts of last resort (acceptance probability greater than 50%). These amounts accrue SELIC interest.

When the Company and its subsidiaries believe that the probability of loss is greater than 50%, a non-current tax and social contribution liability is recognized. The amount recognized was R$219,035 and R$216,497 on March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively. These claims involve compensation for overpayment of income tax and social contribution not yet approved by the RFB.

8.f. New calculation rule ("Pillar II")- OECD

On December 27, 2024 Law 15,079/24 was enacted, establishing the additional Social Contribution on Net Income (“CSLL”) in the process of adapting Brazilian legislation to the Global Rules Against Base Erosion, OECD model (“Pillar II”). Under this law, whenever the Company, adopting the calculation criteria provided for therein, determines an effective combined rate of Income Tax and Social Contribution on Net Income of less than 15%, it must make an additional payment until reaching this minimum percentage. This rule is effective as of January 2025 and, if an additional payment is necessary, the amount will be collected in the following year. The Company does not expect a significant impact from this rule on its collections, as it already meets the established limits.

| 24 |

| --- |

| **Telefônica Brasil S.A.** | \(A free translation of the original in Portuguese\) |
--- ---
Three-month period ended March 31, 2025
(In thousands of Reais, unless otherwise stated)

9. TAXES, CHARGESAND CONTRIBUTIONS RECOVERABLE

Company Consolidated
03.31.2025 12.31.2024 03.31.2025 12.31.2024
State VAT (ICMS)^(1)^ 2,092,106 1,979,351 2,094,027 1,980,977
PIS and COFINS 388,654 457,358 430,303 517,616
Withholding taxes and contributions^(2)^ 354,757 307,263 376,888 326,802
Other taxes 83,842 85,840 84,385 87,043
Total 2,919,359 2,829,812 2,985,603 2,912,438
Current 2,308,069 2,223,467 2,374,313 2,306,093
Non-current 611,290 606,345 611,290 606,345
(1) Includes ICMS credits from the acquisition<br>of property and equipment (available for offset in 48 months); requests for refund of ICMS paid on invoices that were subsequently cancelled;<br>for the rendering of services; tax substitution; and tax rate difference; among others. Non-current consolidated amounts include credits<br>arising from the acquisition of property and equipment of R$566,945 and R$563,895 on March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively.
--- ---
(2) Withholding income tax ("IRRF")<br>credits on short-term investments, interest on equity and others, which are used as deduction in operations for the period and social<br>contribution tax withheld at source on services provided to public agencies.
--- ---

10. JUDICIALDEPOSITS AND GARNISHMENTS

Judicial deposits are made, and restrictions placed on bank balances to ensure the continuity of legal processes through the courts or to suspend the enforceability of the tax credit.

Judicial deposits are recorded at historical plus accrued interest.

Company Consolidated
03.31.2025 12.31.2024 03.31.2025 12.31.2024
Judicial deposits
Tax 1,472,494 1,505,990 1,666,254 1,697,070
Civil 895,461 889,863 897,398 891,872
Regulatory 330,967 325,810 330,967 325,810
Labor 64,733 62,661 69,387 67,859
Total 2,763,655 2,784,324 2,964,006 2,982,611
Garnishments 19,159 19,398 20,961 21,112
Total 2,782,814 2,803,722 2,984,967 3,003,723
Current 127,655 150,160 128,508 150,993
Non-current 2,655,159 2,653,562 2,856,459 2,852,730
| 25 |

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| **Telefônica Brasil S.A.** | \(A free translation of the original in Portuguese\) |
--- ---
Three-month period ended March 31, 2025
(In thousands of Reais, unless otherwise stated)

Below, we present the composition of the balances of tax judicial deposits, classified by tax, on March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024. The information relating to judicial deposits is the same as in explanatory Note 10) Judicial Deposits and Garnishments, published in the financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2024.

Consolidated
Tax 03.31.2025 12.31.2024
Universal Telecommunication Services Fund (FUST) 630,319 622,820
State Value-Added Tax (ICMS^(1)^ 388,339 432,253
Social Contribution Tax for Intervention in the Economic Order (CIDE) 342,400 338,694
Corporate Income Tax (IRPJ) and Social Contribution Tax (CSLL) 62,696 61,935
Telecommunications Inspection Fund (FISTEL) 56,492 55,801
Contribution tax on gross revenue for Social Integration Program (PIS) and for Social Security Financing (COFINS) 29,813 29,425
Withholding Income Tax (IRRF) 45,916 45,360
Social Security, work accident insurance (SAT) and funds to third parties (INSS) 27,953 27,503
Other taxes, charges and contributions 82,326 83,279
Total 1,666,254 1,697,070

(1) The variation between the comparative periods is mainly due to the offsetting of the judicial deposit of R$38,745, related to the SP tax amnesty program (Note 20.c).

11. OTHER ASSETS

Company Consolidated
03.31.2025 12.31.2024 03.31.2025 12.31.2024
Related-party receivables (Note 28) 145,999 136,084 125,228 115,400
Sale of real estate and other receivables 232,220 255,317 232,220 255,317
Advances to employees and suppliers 138,962 54,899 152,228 60,811
Surplus from post-employment benefit plans (Note 30)^(1)^ 134,258 156,999 134,306 157,046
Loan agreement with subsidiary CloudCo Brasil - 2024 45,062 46,425
Indemnification assets (IPNET,  VSS and Samauma acquisitions) 113,574 100,664
Sublease of assets and other amounts receivable 7,467 7,223 36,337 39,738
Total 703,968 656,947 793,893 728,976
Current 425,639 361,912 428,555 360,141
Non-current 278,329 295,035 365,338 368,835
(1) On March 31, 2025 and December 31,<br>2024, includes R$130,336 and R$153,714, respectively, referring to the distribution of the PBS-A surplus.
--- ---

12. INVESTMENTS

12.a. Information on investees

The information relating to direct and jointly controlled subsidiaries is the same as in explanatory Note 12) Investments, disclosed in the financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2024, except for the acquisition of Samauma by Terra Networks (Note 1.c.1).

| 26 |

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| **Telefônica Brasil S.A.** | \(A free translation of the original in Portuguese\) |
--- ---
Three-month period ended March 31, 2025
(In thousands of Reais, unless otherwise stated)

A summary of the selected financial data of the direct and jointly controlled subsidiaries in which the Company has an interest is presented below:

03.31.2025 Three-month period ended March 31, 2025
Investees Participation Investment Assets Liabilities Equity Net operating revenue Net profit (loss)
Terra Networks^(1)^ 100.00% Subsidiary 1,157,440 766,639 390,801 186,707 21,275
TGLog 100.00% Subsidiary 45,159 32,789 12,370 10,830 214
POP^(2)^ 100.00% Subsidiary 175,001 78,430 96,571 10,660 4,802
Vivo Pay I (formerly Vivo Money I) 100.00% Subsidiary 267,112 88,580 178,532 41,903 2,695
Vivo Pay Holding 100.00% Subsidiary 15,446 2,920 12,526 (1,110)
Vivo Ventures 98.00% Subsidiary 160,080 138 159,942 5,837
Vivo Pay II (formerly Vivo Money III) 100.00% Subsidiary 1,029 149 880 278 (205)
CloudCo Brasil^(4)^ 50.01% Subsidiary 1,012,907 994,046 18,861 410,617 (6,252)
IoTCo Brasil 50.01% Subsidiary 162,122 50,753 111,369 26,507 2,133
Aliança 50.00% Joint control 288,709 3,097 285,612 1,365
AIX 50.00% Joint control 50,114 32,427 17,687 17,724 (42)
ACT 50.00% Joint control 47 4 43 26 1
VIVAE 50.00% Joint control 20,357 3,748 16,609 1,871 (504)
GUD 50.00% Joint control 42,689 9,493 33,196 865 (3,945)
FiBrasil 25.01% Joint control 2,062,546 1,203,329 859,217 101,869 (8,567)
12.31.2024 Three-month period ended  March 31, 2024
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Investees Participation Investment Assets Liabilities Equity Net operating revenue Net profit (loss)
Terra Networks^(1)^ 100.00% Subsidiary 987,759 594,433 393,326 178,129 17,857
TGLog 100.00% Subsidiary 48,177 36,021 12,156 14,414 (12,399)
POP^(2)^ 100.00% Subsidiary 168,613 76,844 91,769 8,219 4,483
Vivo Pay I (formerly Vivo Money I) 100.00% Subsidiary 244,850 69,013 175,837 35,299 (788)
Vivo Money II^(3)^ Subsidiary 28 11
Vivo Pay II (formerly Vivo Money III) 100.00% Subsidiary 1,162 77 1,085
Vivo Pay Holding 100.00% Subsidiary 15,196 1,560 13,636 (25)
Vivo Ventures 98.00% Subsidiary 137,628 30 137,598 204
CloudCo Brasil^(4)^ 50.01% Subsidiary 948,574 923,461 25,113 283,976 (3,035)
IoTCo Brasil 50.01% Subsidiary 166,215 56,979 109,236 26,698 3,983
Aliança 50.00% Joint control 297,309 2,917 294,392 1,768
AIX 50.00% Joint control 49,834 32,105 17,729 17,008 128
ACT 50.00% Joint control 46 4 42 26 2
GUD 50.00% Joint control 23,460 7,664 15,796
VIVAE 50.00% Joint control 21,070 3,957 17,113 (2,144)
FiBrasil 25.01% Joint control 2,025,664 1,157,880 867,784 93,910 18
(1) Terra Networks is the full and direct<br>controller of TIS, TLF01 and Samauma.
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(2) POP is the full and direct controller<br>of Recicla V and Vale Saúde Sempre..
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(3) Vivo Money II merged into Vivo Pay<br>I in October 2024.
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(4) CloudCo Brasil is the full and direct<br>controller of IPNET.
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| 27 |

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| **Telefônica Brasil S.A.** | \(A free translation of the original in Portuguese\) |
--- ---
Three-month period ended March 31, 2025
(In thousands of Reais, unless otherwise stated)

12.b. Changes in investment balances

Subsidiary Joint Venture Other investments Company Total investments Total investments
Balance on  December 31, 2023 689,393 396,675 47 1,086,115 438,870
Equity (Statements of Income) 9,814 (118) 9,696 (118)
Capital contribution – cash and cash equivalents (Vivo Pay, Vivo Ventures and GUD) 9,998 10,319 20,317 10,319
Investments of the subsidiary Vivo Ventures 1,165
Other comprehensive results (Alliance and other investments) 1,045 6 1,051 1,051
Balance on  March 31, 2024 709,205 407,921 53 1,117,179 451,287
Equity (Statements of Income) 76,275 (4,233) 72,042 (4,233)
Dividends (Terra Networks, IoTCo, AIX and ACT) (171,107) (171,107)
Capital contribution - cash and cash equivalents (Vivo Money, Vivo Money II, Vivo Ventures and VivaE) and Redemption of Vivo Money shares 115,124 3,368 118,492 3,368
Capital contribution - dividends receivable  (Terra Networks) 145,183 145,183
Capital contribution -  assets (Terra Networks) (Notes 13 and 14) 12,343 12,343
Investments of the subsidiary Vivo Ventures 92,468
Other comprehensive results (Alliance and other investments) 2,821 23,521 (27) 26,315 23,494
Balance on December 31, 2024 889,844 430,577 26 1,320,447 566,384
Equity (Statements of Income) 31,331 (3,704) 27,627 (3,704)
Dividends (Terra Networks) (23,800) (23,800)
Capital contribution – cash and cash equivalents (Vivo Ventures and GUD) 16,177 10,674 26,851 10,674
Investments of the subsidiary Vivo Ventures 21,651
Other comprehensive results (Alliance and other investments) (5,073) (6) (5,079) (5,079)
Balance on  March 31, 2025 913,552 432,474 20 1,346,046 589,926
| 28 |

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| **Telefônica Brasil S.A.** | \(A free translation of the original in Portuguese\) |
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Three-month period ended March 31, 2025
(In thousands of Reais, unless otherwise stated)

13. PROPERTY,PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

13.a. Changes in balances

Company
Switching and transmission equipment Infrastructure Lending equipment Terminal equipment Land Other P&E Assets and facilities under construction Total
Balance on  December 31, 2023 23,253,809 14,925,117 5,401,694 421,216 249,536 503,003 1,532,982 46,287,357
Additions 12,742 501,159 7,937 6,194 1,277,555 1,805,587
Write-offs, net^(1)^ (1,816) (14,398) (1) (124) (295) (16,634)
Net transfers^(2)^ 551,447 101,149 531,705 11,634 3,664 (1,214,051) (14,452)
Subletting (21,303) (21,303)
Depreciation (Note 25) (864,380) (922,833) (525,988) (70,062) (44,749) (2,428,012)
Balance on  March 31, 2024 22,951,802 14,568,891 5,415,347 362,788 249,412 467,817 1,596,486 45,612,543
Additions 135,258 4,209,514 77,348 119,788 4,739,327 9,281,235
Write-offs, net^(1)^ (8,836) (95,307) (469) (528) (10,147) (8,236) (123,523)
Net transfers^(2)^ 2,729,395 256,648 1,654,004 25,102 9,523 (4,695,277) (20,605)
Subletting (43,987) (43,987)
Capital contribution in assets in subsidiary (Note 12.b.) (232) (2) (6,026) (148) (3,858) (10,266)
Depreciation (3,047,846) (2,905,788) (1,636,017) (175,035) (134,693) (7,899,379)
Balance on December 31, 2024 22,759,541 15,989,969 5,504,187 212,327 239,265 462,287 1,628,442 46,796,018
Additions 37,349 448,000 22,131 582 44,740 1,211,468 1,764,270
Write-offs, net^(1)^ (958) (55,921) (17) (6,321) (3,066) (66,283)
Net transfers 1,025,223 132,948 300,179 3,017 506 (1,461,873)
Subletting (16,964) (16,964)
Depreciation (Note 25) (1,096,423) (997,391) (548,121) (45,502) (45,083) (2,732,520)
Balance on  March 31, 2025 22,724,732 15,500,641 5,278,359 170,424 239,265 456,129 1,374,971 45,744,521
Balance on December 31, 2024
Cost 91,741,641 47,291,492 31,695,949 6,581,648 239,265 5,776,431 1,628,442 184,954,868
Accumulated depreciation (68,982,100) (31,301,523) (26,191,762) (6,369,321) (5,314,144) (138,158,850)
Total 22,759,541 15,989,969 5,504,187 212,327 239,265 462,287 1,628,442 46,796,018
Balance on March 31, 2025
Cost 92,762,483 47,740,244 31,659,340 6,578,092 239,265 5,810,390 1,374,971 186,164,785
Accumulated depreciation (70,037,751) (32,239,603) (26,380,981) (6,407,668) (5,354,261) (140,420,264)
Total 22,724,732 15,500,641 5,278,359 170,424 239,265 456,129 1,374,971 45,744,521
| 29 |

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| **Telefônica Brasil S.A.** | \(A free translation of the original in Portuguese\) |
--- ---
Three-month period ended March 31, 2025
(In thousands of Reais, unless otherwise stated)
Consolidated
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Switching and transmission equipment Infrastructure Lending equipment Terminal equipment Land Other P&E Assets and facilities under construction Total
Balance on  December 31, 2023 23,266,868 14,929,179 5,401,694 421,385 249,536 512,930 1,536,555 46,318,147
Additions 13,875 501,173 7,937 6,630 1,277,895 1,807,510
Write-offs, net ^(1)^ (1,845) (14,398) (1) (124) (1,101) (17,469)
Net transfers ^(2)^ 551,449 101,147 531,705 11,636 3,662 (1,214,051) (14,452)
Subletting (21,303) (21,303)
Depreciation (Note 25) (864,916) (923,379) (525,988) (70,082) (47,249) (2,431,614)
Balance on  March 31, 2024 22,965,431 14,572,419 5,415,347 362,939 249,412 474,872 1,600,399 45,640,819
Additions 148,296 4,206,777 77,348 32 110,396 4,724,673 9,267,522
Write-offs, net ^(1)^ (8,808) (95,922) (468) (536) (10,147) (8,182) (124,063)
Net transfers ^(2)^ 2,715,325 255,843 1,654,003 25,116 10,386 (4,681,279) (20,606)
Subletting (43,987) (43,987)
Business combination - IPNET 533 532 1,065
Depreciation (3,049,438) (2,905,622) (1,636,017) (175,065) (142,227) (7,908,369)
Balance on December 31, 2024 22,770,806 15,990,041 5,510,213 212,486 239,265 453,959 1,635,611 46,812,381
Additions 36,624 448,889 22,131 592 45,972 1,209,330 1,763,538
Write-offs, net ^(1)^ (958) (56,699) (17) (6,321) (3,066) (67,061)
Net transfers 1,025,223 132,947 300,179 3,017 506 (1,461,872)
Subletting (16,964) (16,964)
Business combination - Samauma (Note 1.c.1) 217 217
Depreciation (Note 25) (1,096,989) (997,287) (548,121) (45,514) (47,740) (2,735,651)
Balance on  March 31, 2025 22,734,706 15,500,927 5,284,385 170,581 239,265 446,593 1,380,003 45,756,460
Balance on December 31, 2024
Cost 91,758,158 47,318,029 31,701,975 6,582,403 239,265 5,945,185 1,635,611 185,180,626
Accumulated depreciation (68,987,352) (31,327,988) (26,191,762) (6,369,917) (5,491,226) (138,368,245)
Total 22,770,806 15,990,041 5,510,213 212,486 239,265 453,959 1,635,611 46,812,381
Balance on March 31, 2025
Cost 92,778,275 47,766,123 31,665,366 6,578,857 239,265 5,980,136 1,380,003 186,388,025
Accumulated depreciation (70,043,569) (32,265,196) (26,380,981) (6,408,276) (5,533,543) (140,631,565)
Total 22,734,706 15,500,927 5,284,385 170,581 239,265 446,593 1,380,003 45,756,460

(1) Infrastructure, includes R$55,318<br>and R$74,258 in 2025 and 2024, respectively, referring to the cancellation of lease agreements<br>(Note 13.c)
(2) Total balances refer to transfers<br>between classes of fixed and intangible assets (note 14.a).
--- ---

13.b. Annual depreciation rates

Below, we present a table of annual depreciation rates, except for lease assets, which are presented in Note 13.c.

Company Consolidated
Description 03.31.2025 12.31.2024 03.31.2025 12.31.2024
Switching and transmission equipment and media 2.50% to 80.00% 2.50% to 66.67% 2.50% to 80.00% 2.50% to 66.67%
Infrastructure 2.50% to 20.00% 2.50% to 20.00% 2.50% to 50.00% 2.50% to 50.00%
Leased equipment (cell phones and modems) 20.00% to 50.00% 20.00% to 50.00% 20.00% to 50.00% 20.00% to 50.00%
Terminal equipment 10.00% to 25.00% 10.00% to 25.00% 10.00% to 50.00% 10.00% to 50.00%
Other P&E assets 10.00% to 25.00% 10.00% to 25.00% 10.00% to 25.00% 10.00% to 25.00%
| 30 |

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| **Telefônica Brasil S.A.** | \(A free translation of the original in Portuguese\) |
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Three-month period ended March 31, 2025
(In thousands of Reais, unless otherwise stated)

13.c. Additional information on leases

The balances and transactions of leases, included in the changes in balances of property, plant and equipment (Note 13.a), were:

Consolidated
Infrastructure Switching and transmission equipment Other Total
Balance on  December 31, 2023 11,862,992 203,519 13,606 12,080,117
Additions 498,748 11,367 510,115
Subletting (Note 13.a) (21,303) (21,303)
Depreciation (808,026) (18,070) (352) (826,448)
Cancellation of contracts (8,968) (1,163) (10,131)
Balance on  March 31, 2024 11,523,443 195,653 13,254 11,732,350
Additions 4,135,804 127,758 702 4,264,264
Subletting (Note 13.a) (43,987) (43,987)
Depreciation (2,556,795) (61,320) (8,676) (2,626,791)
Cancellation of contracts (65,290) (8,960) (21) (74,271)
Other changes (3,947) (3,947)
Balance on December 31, 2024 12,989,228 253,131 5,259 13,247,618
Additions 439,493 35,233 35,862 510,588
Subletting (Note 13.a) (16,964) (16,964)
Depreciation (883,432) (25,283) (4,739) (913,454)
Cancellation of contracts (55,318) (840) (56,158)
Balance on  March 31, 2025 12,473,007 262,241 36,382 12,771,630
Balance on December 31, 2024
Cost 29,418,847 520,634 130,315 30,069,796
Accumulated depreciation (16,429,619) (267,503) (125,056) (16,822,178)
Total 12,989,228 253,131 5,259 13,247,618
Balance on  March 31, 2025
Cost 29,729,100 551,838 165,475 30,446,413
Accumulated depreciation (17,256,093) (289,597) (129,093) (17,674,783)
Total 12,473,007 262,241 36,382 12,771,630

Annual depreciation rates for lease assets:

Company Consolidated
Description 03.31.2025 12.31.2024 03.31.2025 12.31.2024
Infrastructure 2.36% to 92.31% 2.36% to 92.31% 2.36% to 92.31% 2.36% to 92.31%
Switching and transmission equipment and media 10.00% to 66.67% 10.00% to 66.67% 10.00% to 66.67% 10.00% to 66.67%
Other P&E assets 26.09% to 37.50% 26.09% to 37.50% 26.09% to 37.50% 26.09% to 40.00%
| 31 |

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| **Telefônica Brasil S.A.** | \(A free translation of the original in Portuguese\) |
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Three-month period ended March 31, 2025
(In thousands of Reais, unless otherwise stated)

13.d. Property, plant and equipment itemspledged in guarantee

On March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, consolidated property, plant and equipment were offered as collateral in legal proceedings of R$11,401 and R$29,414, respectively.

14. INTANGIBLEASSETS

14.a. Balances and changes

Company
Indefinite useful life Finite useful life
Goodwill^(1)^ Licenses Software Trademarks Customer portfolio Other intangible assets Software under development Total
Balance on  December 31, 2023 26,262,978 14,887,059 6,044,286 568,384 195,418 33,370 799,912 48,791,407
Additions 10,971 140 576,783 587,894
Net transfers^(2)^ 756,784 (742,332) 14,452
Amortization (Note 25) (328,290) (554,762) (21,051) (27,406) (681) (932,190)
Balance on  March 31, 2024 26,262,978 14,569,740 6,246,448 547,333 168,012 32,689 634,363 48,461,563
Additions 12,948 (140) 2,282,408 2,295,216
Write-offs, net (3,591) (651) (4,242)
Net transfers^(2)^ 2,110,478 (2,089,873) 20,605
Capital contribution in assets in subsidiary (Note 12.b.) (2,077) (2,077)
Amortization (987,434) (1,782,501) (63,154) (82,219) (1,953) (2,917,261)
Balance on December 31, 2024 26,262,978 13,595,254 6,568,617 484,179 85,793 30,736 826,247 47,853,804
Additions 28 615,595 615,623
Net transfers 813,327 (813,327)
Amortization (Note 25) (329,568) (594,859) (21,051) (27,406) (652) (973,536)
Balance on  March 31, 2025 26,262,978 13,265,686 6,787,113 463,128 58,387 30,084 628,515 47,495,891
Balance on December 31, 2024
Cost 26,262,978 29,772,875 30,633,046 1,658,897 4,536,912 269,557 826,247 93,960,512
Accumulated amortization (16,177,621) (24,064,429) (1,174,718) (4,451,119) (238,821) (46,106,708)
Total 26,262,978 13,595,254 6,568,617 484,179 85,793 30,736 826,247 47,853,804
Balance on March 31, 2025
Cost 26,262,978 29,772,876 31,445,694 1,658,897 4,536,912 269,557 628,515 94,575,429
Accumulated amortization (16,507,190) (24,658,581) (1,195,769) (4,478,525) (239,473) (47,079,538)
Total 26,262,978 13,265,686 6,787,113 463,128 58,387 30,084 628,515 47,495,891
| 32 |

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| **Telefônica Brasil S.A.** | \(A free translation of the original in Portuguese\) |
--- ---
Three-month period ended March 31, 2025
(In thousands of Reais, unless otherwise stated)
Consolidated
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Indefinite useful life Finite useful life
Goodwill^(1)^ Licenses Software Trademarks Customer portfolio Other intangible assets Software under development Total
Balance on  December 31, 2023 26,390,696 14,887,059 6,056,999 571,902 205,800 48,021 802,498 48,962,975
Additions 10,971 260 576,723 587,954
Net transfers^(2)^ 756,784 (742,332) 14,452
Amortization (Note 25) (328,290) (555,805) (21,331) (27,746) (1,541) (934,713)
Balance on  March 31, 2024 26,390,696 14,569,740 6,258,238 550,571 178,054 46,480 636,889 48,630,668
Additions 12,948 (260) 2,289,093 2,301,781
Write-offs, net (3,592) (650) (4,242)
Net transfers^(2)^ 2,118,123 (2,097,517) 20,606
Business combination – IPNET 174,439 10,099 28,749 27,136 240,423
Amortization (987,434) (1,785,669) (64,498) (84,677) (5,311) (2,927,589)
Balance on December 31, 2024 26,565,135 13,595,254 6,586,840 496,172 122,126 68,305 827,815 48,261,647
Additions 28 615,593 615,621
Net transfers 813,327 (813,327)
Business combination – Samauma (Note 1.c.1) 59,597 6 4,222 9,346 73,171
Amortization (Note 25) (329,568) (596,096) (21,836) (29,183) (2,642) (979,325)
Balance on  March 31, 2025 26,624,732 13,265,686 6,804,105 478,558 92,943 75,009 630,081 47,971,114
Balance on December 31, 2024
Cost 26,565,135 29,772,875 30,772,551 1,673,846 4,577,691 315,248 827,815 94,505,161
Accumulated amortization (16,177,621) (24,185,711) (1,177,674) (4,455,565) (246,943) (46,243,514)
Total 26,565,135 13,595,254 6,586,840 496,172 122,126 68,305 827,815 48,261,647
Balance on March 31, 2025
Cost 26,624,732 29,772,875 31,585,220 1,678,068 4,577,691 324,595 630,081 95,193,262
Accumulated amortization (16,507,189) (24,781,115) (1,199,510) (4,484,748) (249,586) (47,222,148)
Total 26,624,732 13,265,686 6,804,105 478,558 92,943 75,009 630,081 47,971,114
(1) Refer to the operations of Santo<br>Genovese Participações (2004); Spanish and Figueira (2006); Telefônica Television Participações (2008);<br>Vivo Participações (2011); GVT Participações (2015); Garliava and Vita IT (2022), Vale Saúde Sempre<br>(2023) and Samauma (2025).
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(2) Total balances refer to transfers<br>between classes of fixed and intangible assets (Note 13.a).
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14.b. Annual amortization rates

Company Consolidated
Description 03.31.2025 12.31.2024 03.31.2025 12.31.2024
Licenses 3.60% to 24.00% 3.60% to 24.00% 3.60% to 24.00% 3.60% to 24.00%
Software 20.00% 20.00% 20.00% 20.00%
Trademarks 5.13% 5.13% 5.13% to 23.53% 5.13% to 23.50%
Customer portfolio 10.00% to 12.50% 10.00% to 12.50% 10.00% to 20.69% 9.52% to 20.70%
Other intangible assets 20.00% 20.00% 6.67% to 20.00% 6.67% to 20.00%
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| **Telefônica Brasil S.A.** | \(A free translation of the original in Portuguese\) |
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Three-month period ended March 31, 2025
(In thousands of Reais, unless otherwise stated)

15. PERSONNEL,SOCIAL CHARGES AND BENEFITS

Company Consolidated
03.31.2025 12.31.2024 03.31.2025 12.31.2024
Social charges and benefits 611,443 563,773 674,125 614,595
Profit sharing 172,000 489,166 182,201 514,902
Share-based payment plans (Note 29) 114,187 124,592 115,712 126,019
Salaries and wages 29,905 33,065 41,941 46,747
Others 11,837 11,650
Total 927,535 1,210,596 1,025,816 1,313,913
Current 895,662 1,147,385 981,807 1,238,452
Non-current 31,873 63,211 44,009 75,461

16. TRADE ACCOUNTSPAYABLE

Company Consolidated
03.31.2025 12.31.2024 03.31.2025 12.31.2024
Sundry suppliers (Opex, Capex, Services e Material) 8,009,326 7,820,642 8,420,046 8,194,196
Related parties (Note 28) 653,828 622,044 564,736 546,069
Amounts payable (operators, cobilling) 247,406 246,659 247,413 246,659
Interconnection / interlink 278,058 243,700 278,058 243,700
Total 9,188,618 8,933,045 9,510,253 9,230,624

17. TAXES,CHARGES AND CONTRIBUTIONS PAYABLE

Company Consolidated
03.31.2025 12.31.2024 03.31.2025 12.31.2024
Fistel^(1)^ 5,677,395 4,713,786 5,677,395 4,713,786
ICMS 1,327,308 1,256,662 1,400,918 1,328,010
PIS and COFINS 225,195 331,827 238,177 370,312
Fust and Funttel 103,753 102,773 103,753 102,773
Other taxes 202,539 179,173 216,256 199,639
Total 7,536,190 6,584,221 7,636,499 6,714,520
Current 1,503,772 1,520,447 1,537,839 1,585,936
Non-current 6,032,418 5,063,774 6,098,660 5,128,584
(1) Refers to the remaining balances<br>from 2020 to 2025 which collection, according to decisions of the Federal Regional Court of the First Region, is suspended. The amount<br>is classified as non-current liabilities plus accrued the SELIC interest.
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| **Telefônica Brasil S.A.** | \(A free translation of the original in Portuguese\) |
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Three-month period ended March 31, 2025
(In thousands of Reais, unless otherwise stated)

18. DIVIDENDSAND INTEREST ON EQUITY

18.a. Interest on equity receivable

Company
2025 2024
Balance at the beginning of the year 1,975 2,503
Proposed dividends from the previous year - Terra Networks 23,800
Balance as of March 31 25,775 2,503
Proposed dividends from the previous year - Terra Networks 169,132
Dividends receipt - Terra Networks, IoTCo, ACT and AIX (26,452)
Capital increase in subsidiary - Terra Networks (145,183)
Interest on equity and dividends receivable (IoTCo) 1,975
Balance at the end of the year 1,975

For the purposes of the statement of cash flow, interest on equity and dividends received from the subsidiary are classified as “Investing Activities“.

18.b. Dividends and interest on equity payable

18.b.1. Balances

Consolidated
03.31.2025 12.31.2024
Telefónica 869,144 742,819
Telefónica Latinoamérica Holding 834,216 712,945
Telefónica Chile 1,283 1,096
Telefónica IoT & Big Data Tech 1,975 1,975
Non-controlling interest 857,217 778,255
Total 2,563,835 2,237,090

The amount payable to Telefónica IoT & Big Data Tech refers to the interest on intermediary equity, as per IoT Co.

18.b.2. Changes

Consolidated
2025 2024
Balance at the beginning of the year 2,237,090 2,247,884
Interim interest on equity (net of IRRF) and dividends 323,000 255,000
Payment of dividends and interest on equity (137) (164)
IRRF on shareholders exempt/immune from interest on equity 3,882
Balance on March 31 2,563,835 2,502,720
Interim dividends and  interest on equity (net of IRRF) 2,386,225
Unclaimed dividends and interest on equity (126,977)
Payment of dividends and interest on equity (2,532,235)
IRRF on shareholders tax exempt/immune from interest on equity 7,357
Balance at the end of the year 2,237,090
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| **Telefônica Brasil S.A.** | \(A free translation of the original in Portuguese\) |
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Three-month period ended March 31, 2025
(In thousands of Reais, unless otherwise stated)

For the purposes of the statement of cash flow, interest on equity and dividends paid to shareholders are recognized in “Financing Activities“.

19. PROVISIONAND CONTINGENCIES

The Company and its subsidiaries are party to administrative and judicial proceedings and labor, tax, regulatory and civil claims filed at different court levels. Management of the Company and its subsidiaries, under the advice of its legal counsel, recognized provision for proceedings when an unfavorable outcome is considered probable.

19.a. Balances and changes

On March 31, 2025, the nature and composition of the provisions, for probable risk of losses, in addition to the contingent liability, provision for dismantling, amounts to be refunded to customers and provision for fines for cancellation of lease contracts are the same as in explanatory Note 20) Provisions and Contingencies, disclosed in the financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2024, except for the amounts resulting from the acquisition of Samauma by Terra Networks (Note 1.c.1).

The balances and changes in the provision for probable risk of losses, in addition to contingent liabilities, provision for dismantling, amounts to be refunded to customers and provision for fines for cancellation of lease contracts are:

Company
Provision for legal demands
Tax Regulatory Civil Labor Contingent liabilities (PPA) Provision for fines for canceling lease agreements Provision for decommissioning Amounts to be refunded to customers Total
Balance on  December 31, 2023 2,651,109 1,760,866 1,222,935 679,468 991,034 40,993 407,246 96,601 7,850,252
Additions (reversal), net (Note 26) 21,079 (7,217) 68,977 89,638 (3,526) (697) 168,254
Other additions 1,611 1,611
Write-offs due to payment (9,373) (81) (64,929) (76,794) (422) (118) (151,717)
Interest accruals (Note 27) 76,705 58,167 71,304 45,214 14,728 (1,084) 265,034
Balance on  March 31, 2024 2,739,520 1,811,735 1,298,287 737,526 1,002,236 40,571 407,076 96,483 8,133,434
Additions (reversal), net 16,613 (370,293) 180,526 330,741 (8,991) (10,798) (7,651) 130,147
Other additions (reversal) (484,654) 14,929 8,031 (461,694)
Write-offs due to payment (61,507) (16,218) (273,439) (344,309) (3,697) (5,820) (704,990)
Interest accruals (347,471) (274,129) 200,879 167,440 60,267 1,493 (191,521)
Balance on December 31, 2024 1,862,501 1,151,095 1,406,253 891,398 1,053,512 41,005 408,949 90,663 6,905,376
Additions (reversal), net (Note 26) 29,880 (7,252) 65,486 100,490 (6,300) 5,490 (3,878) (90,663) 93,253
Other additions (reversal)^(1)^ (172,320) 1,832 (170,488)
Write-offs due to payment (4,848) (384) (105,314) (91,664) (20) (202,230)
Interest accruals (Note 27) 34,828 13,587 37,485 57,487 23,479 1,516 168,382
Balance on  March 31, 2025 1,922,361 984,726 1,403,910 957,711 1,070,691 46,475 408,419 6,794,293
Balance on December 31, 2024
Current 160,947 195,063 572,308 696,484 41,005 90,663 1,756,470
Non-current 1,701,554 956,032 833,945 194,914 1,053,512 408,949 5,148,906
Total 1,862,501 1,151,095 1,406,253 891,398 1,053,512 41,005 408,949 90,663 6,905,376
Balance on March 31, 2025
Current 78,177 16,479 612,381 787,372 46,475 1,540,884
Non-current 1,844,184 968,247 791,529 170,339 1,070,691 408,419 5,253,409
Total 1,922,361 984,726 1,403,910 957,711 1,070,691 46,475 408,419 6,794,293
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| **Telefônica Brasil S.A.** | \(A free translation of the original in Portuguese\) |
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Three-month period ended March 31, 2025
(In thousands of Reais, unless otherwise stated)
Consolidated
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Provision for legal demands
Tax Regulatory Civil Labor Contingent liabilities (PPA) Provision for fines for canceling lease agreements Provision for decommissioning Amounts to be refunded to customers Total
Balance on  December 31, 2023 2,753,323 1,760,866 1,226,995 693,712 1,002,901 40,993 407,246 96,601 7,982,637
Additions (reversal), net (Note 26) 21,104 (7,217) 69,384 90,151 (3,526) (697) 169,199
Other additions (reversal) 3 (410) 1,611 1,204
Write-offs due to payment (9,414) (81) (65,257) (76,820) (422) (118) (152,112)
Interest accruals (Note 27) 77,810 58,167 71,783 45,573 15,184 (1,084) 267,433
Balance on  March 31, 2024 2,842,823 1,811,735 1,302,905 752,619 1,014,149 40,571 407,076 96,483 8,268,361
Additions (reversal), net 18,959 (370,293) 182,045 330,320 (8,991) (10,798) (4,386) 136,856
Other additions (reversal) (489,082) (3) 14,929 8,031 (466,125)
Write-offs due to payment (61,508) (16,218) (275,070) (346,900) (3,697) (5,820) (709,213)
Business combination – IPNET 55,001 31,669 8,964 95,634
Interest accruals (343,206) (274,129) 201,261 167,836 61,017 1,493 (185,728)
Balance on December 31, 2024 2,022,987 1,151,095 1,411,141 935,541 1,075,139 41,005 412,214 90,663 7,139,785
Additions (reversal), net (Note 26) 29,873 (7,252) 65,677 100,222 (6,300) 5,490 (5,232) (90,663) 91,815
Other additions (reversal)^(1)^ (172,320) 3 (1,745) 1,832 (172,230)
Write-offs due to payment (4,848) (384) (105,562) (92,560) (20) (203,374)
Business combination – Samauma (Note 1.c.1) 4,189 4,572 2,368 11,129
Interest accruals (Note 27) 36,842 13,587 37,240 57,985 23,852 1,517 171,023
Balance on  March 31, 2025 2,089,043 984,726 1,408,496 1,005,763 1,093,314 46,475 410,331 7,038,148
Balance on December 31, 2024
Current 160,947 195,063 573,679 701,300 5,075 41,005 3,265 90,663 1,770,997
Non-current 1,862,040 956,032 837,462 234,241 1,070,064 408,949 5,368,788
Total 2,022,987 1,151,095 1,411,141 935,541 1,075,139 41,005 412,214 90,663 7,139,785
Balance on March 31, 2025
Current 78,177 16,479 613,455 791,370 3,411 46,475 1,911 1,551,278
Non-current 2,010,866 968,247 795,041 214,393 1,089,903 408,420 5,486,870
Total 2,089,043 984,726 1,408,496 1,005,763 1,093,314 46,475 410,331 7,038,148
(1) Reversals of regulatory provisions include R$172,320, transferred to Loans and financing (Note 20.a.3).
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19.b. Tax provision and contingencies

Company Consolidated
Nature/Degree of Risk of loss 03.31.2025 12.31.2024 03.31.2025 12.31.2024
Probable 1,922,361 1,862,501 2,089,043 2,022,987
Federal 659,527 650,784 824,676 809,765
State 518,564 465,085 520,097 466,590
Municipal 127,772 136,995 127,772 136,995
FUST 616,498 609,637 616,498 609,637
Possible 41,184,517 40,541,704 41,549,347 40,850,071
Federal 4,494,565 4,394,336 4,494,565 4,419,439
State 26,198,353 25,760,253 26,198,468 25,760,365
Municipal 403,671 423,341 743,784 682,468
FUST, FUNTTEL and FISTEL 10,087,928 9,963,774 10,112,530 9,987,799
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| **Telefônica Brasil S.A.** | \(A free translation of the original in Portuguese\) |
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Three-month period ended March 31, 2025
(In thousands of Reais, unless otherwise stated)

19.b.1. Tax provisions

Management, under the advice of legal counsel, believes that the following losses present a probable risk of loss for the federal, state, municipal and regulatory (FUST) tax proceedings:

Federal taxes

The Company and/or its subsidiaries are party to administrative and legal proceedings at the Federal level relating to: (i) claims for the non-ratification of compensation and refund requests formulated; (ii) IRRF and CIDE on remittances abroad related to technical and administrative assistance and similar services, as well as royalties; (iii) Social Investment Fund (Finsocial) offset amounts; (iv) additional charges to the PIS and COFINS tax base, as well as additional charges to COFINS required by Law No. 9,718/1998; and (v) ex-tariff, cancellation of the benefits under CAMEX Resolution No. 6, increase in the import duty from 4% to 28%.

State taxes

The Company and/or its subsidiaries are party to administrative and judicial proceedings at the State level for ICMS, regarding: (i) disallowance credits; (ii) non-taxation of alleged telecommunications services; (iii) tax credit for challenges/disputes over telecommunication services not provided or wrongly charged (Agreement 39/01); (iv) rate differential; (v) leasing of infrastructure for internet services (data); (vi) outflows of goods with prices lower than those of acquisition; (vii) non-taxation discounts to customers; (viii) unmeasured services; (ix) CIAP credit; (x) monthly subscription, not covered by the modulation of the effects resulting from the judgment of the STF; and (xi) fine for non-compliance with an accessory obligation.

Municipal taxes

The Company and/or its subsidiaries are party to Municipal tax proceedings, at the judicial level, relating to: (i) Property tax (“IPTU“); (ii) Services tax (“ISS“) on equipment leasing services, non-core activities and supplementary activities and withholding of ISS on contractors' services.

FUST

The Company and/or its subsidiaries have judicial proceedings related to the non-inclusion of interconnection expenses and industrial exploitation of a dedicated line in the calculation basis of FUST.

19.b.2. Possible risk of loss - tax contingencies

Management, under the advice of legal counsel, believes that the risk of loss for the following federal, state, municipal and regulatory (FUST, FUNTTEL and FISTEL) is possible:

Federal taxes

The Company and/or its subsidiaries are party to administrative and judicial proceedings, at the Federal level, which are awaiting decision at different court levels.

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| **Telefônica Brasil S.A.** | \(A free translation of the original in Portuguese\) |
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Three-month period ended March 31, 2025
(In thousands of Reais, unless otherwise stated)

The more significant proceedings are: (i) contested non approval of requests for compensation submitted by the Company; (ii) INSS (a) SAT, social security amounts owed to third parties (INCRA and SEBRAE); (b) meals for employees, withholding of 11% (assignment of workforce); and (c) Stock Options – requirement of social security contributions on amounts paid to employees under the stock option plan; (iii) deduction of COFINS on swap operation losses; (iv) PIS and COFINS: (a) accrual basis versus cash basis; (b) levies on value-added services; and (c) monthly subscription services; (v) IPI levied on shipment of fixed access units from the Company's establishment; (vi) Financial transaction tax (IOF) – on loan transactions, intercompany loans and credit transactions; (vii) IRRF on capital gain on the sale of the GVT Group to the Company; and (viii) exclusion of ICMS from the PIS and COFINS calculation base.

State taxes

The Company and/or its subsidiaries are party to administrative and judicial proceedings, at the State level, related to ICMS, which are awaiting decision at different court levels: (i) rental of movable property; (ii) reversal of previously unused credits; (iii) service provided outside the State of São Paulo paid to the State of São Paulo; (iv) co-billing; (v) tax substitution with a fictitious tax base (tax guideline); (vi) use of credits on acquisition of electric power; (vii) secondary activities, value added and supplementary services; (viii) tax credits related to claims/challenges regarding telecommunications services not provided or mistakenly charged (Agreement 39/01); (ix) deferred collection of interconnection (“DETRAF“ – Traffic and Service Provision Document); (x) credits derived from tax benefits granted by other states; (xi) disallowance of tax incentives related to cultural projects; (xii) transfers of assets among business units owned by the Company; (xiii) communications service tax credits used in provision of services of the same nature; (xiv) card donation for prepaid service activation; (xv) reversal of credit from return and free lease in connection with assignment of networks (used by the Company itself and exemption of public bodies); (xvi) CDR/DETRAF fine; (xvii) own consumption; (xviii) exemption of public bodies; (xix) discounts granted; (xx) monthly subscription with discussion about minutes allowance; and (xxi) fine for non-compliance with an accessory obligation.

Municipal taxes

The Company and/or its subsidiaries are party to administrative and judicial proceedings, at the Municipal level, which are awaiting decision at different court levels.

The more significant proceedings are: (i) ISS on: (a) non-core activity, value-added and supplementary services; (b) withholding at source; (c) call identification and mobile phone licensing services; (d) full-time services, provision, returns and cancelled tax receipts; (e) data processing and antivirus; (f) charge for use of mobile network and lease of infrastructure; (g) advertising services; and (h) services provided by third parties; (ii) IPTU; (iii) land use tax; and (iv) various municipal charges.

FUST, FUNTTEL and FISTEL

Universal Telecommunications ServicesFund (“FUST“)

Writs of mandamus were filed seeking the right to exclude revenues from interconnection and Industrial Use of Dedicated Line (“EILD“) in the FUST tax base, according to Abridgment No. 7 of December 15, 2005, as it does not comply with the provisions contained in the sole paragraph of Article 6 of Law No. 9,998/2000, which are awaiting a decision from Higher Courts.

Various administrative and judicial charges by ANATEL in administrative scope for the constitution of the tax credit related to interconnection, EILD and other revenues that do not originate from the provision of telecommunication services.

On March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, the consolidated amount totaled R$5,899,947 and R$5,813,657, respectively.

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| **Telefônica Brasil S.A.** | \(A free translation of the original in Portuguese\) |
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Three-month period ended March 31, 2025
(In thousands of Reais, unless otherwise stated)

Fund for Technological Development of Telecommunications (“FUNTTEL“)

Proceedings have been filed for the right not to include interconnection revenues and any others arising from the use of resources that are party of the networks in the FUNTTEL calculation basis, as determined by Law 10,052/2000 and Decree No. 3,737/2001, thus avoiding improper application of Article 4, paragraph 5, of Resolution 95/2013.

There are several notifications of charges from the Ministry of Communications in administrative actions for constitution of the tax credit related to the interconnection, network resources and other revenues that do not originate from the provision of telecommunication services.

On March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, the consolidated amount totaled R$2,097,738 and R$2,085,332, respectively.

Telecommunications Inspection Fund (“FISTEL“)

There are judicial actions for the collection of TFI on: (i) extensions of the term of validity of the licenses for use of telephone exchanges associated with the operation of the fixed switched telephone service; and (ii) extensions of the period of validity of the right to use radiofrequency associated with the operation of the telephone service personal mobile service.

On March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, the consolidated amount totaled R$2,114,845 and R$2,088,810, respectively.

19.c. Regulatory provision and contingencies


Regulatory Amnesty - Approval by theAttorney General's Office ("AGU")

The Federal Attorney General's Office ("PGF") published Notice of Transaction by Adhesion No. 1/2024/PGF/AGU, supported by Law No. 14,973, of September 16, 2024, and by Normative Ordinance PGF No. 150, disclosing the possibility of extraordinary pending obligations with federal public agencies and foundations, which includes Regulatory Agencies.

On December 30, 2024, the Company's Management, guided by its legal advisors, submitted a request to adhere to the extraordinary transaction, the discount for which was approximately 55%. The total amount was subject to fees for the PGF.

The Company's application was accepted on February 12, 2025. The transaction was completed on February 25, 2025, with the payment of the corresponding Federal Collection Guides.

Company / Consolidated
Nature/Degree of Risk of loss 03.31.2025 12.31.2024
Probable 984,726 1,151,095
Possible 2,894,724 3,066,637
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| **Telefônica Brasil S.A.** | \(A free translation of the original in Portuguese\) |
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Three-month period ended March 31, 2025
(In thousands of Reais, unless otherwise stated)

19.c.1. Regulatory provisions

Management, under the advice of legal counsel, believes the likelihood of loss of the following regulatory proceedings is probable, described below:

The Company is a party to administrative proceedings initiated mainly by ANATEL, which were initiated on the grounds of alleged non-compliance with obligations established in sectoral regulations, as well as in legal proceedings that discuss, mostly, sanctions applied by ANATEL at the administrative level. These include:

Burden: Specifically in<br>relation to the payment of burden applied to the Personal Mobile Service - SMP (SMP burden), there is a dispute as to whether revenues<br>should be considered in the payment of amounts due for the renewal of radio frequencies. The Company, together with its legal advisors,<br>believe loss to be probable for the SMP burden on data revenue, due to the existence of unfavorable decisions both at ANATEL in 2021 and<br>in court, with an unlikely prospect of review; the Company decided to prospectively make payments to ANATEL, starting in 2022.
General User Rights (“DGU”):<br>The Company and/or its subsidiaries are involved in administrative and judicial discussions regarding the rights of users of telecommunications<br>services, with regard the General Regulation of Consumer Rights of Telecommunications Services (“RGC”), approved by Resolution<br>No. 632/2014, especially regarding the provision of services, collection of amounts, disputes, reimbursement, among others.
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Quality: The Company and/or<br>its subsidiaries are involved in administrative and judicial discussions regarding telecommunications services arising from STFC, SMP,<br>SeAC and SCM concessions, compliance with the indicators that measure the quality of these services nationwide, based on the Telecommunications<br>Services Quality Regulation (“RQUAL”), approved by Resolution No. 717/2019.
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Relationship between Providers:<br>The Company and/or its subsidiaries are involved in administrative and legal discussions affecting the regulatory relationship with other<br>telecommunications service providers regarding interconnection, EILD, and the supply of other wholesale products.
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The consolidated amounts in the topics highlighted above totaled R$895,726 and R$953,080 on March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively.

Other cases:

The Company and/or its subsidiaries<br>are involved in administrative and legal discussions regarding other matters, such as service interruptions, various regulatory obligations,<br>technical irregularities, payment of public prices for the acquisition of radio frequencies, compensation for the vacancy of frequency<br>bands previously granted to the MMDS, Public Civil Actions, among others.
On October 1, 2024, the Company<br>was advised of a Monitoring and Control Procedure ("PAC") for Reimbursement to monitor compliance with the obligation to compensate<br>consumers identified in a Procedure for Determining Non-Compliance with Obligations ("PADO") that is in progress. As the original<br>PADO has not issued its final decision, a request was made to suspend the PAC, which was accepted by ANATEL through a Decision.
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The consolidated amounts in the topics highlighted above totaled R$89,000 and R$198,015 on March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively.

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| **Telefônica Brasil S.A.** | \(A free translation of the original in Portuguese\) |
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Three-month period ended March 31, 2025
(In thousands of Reais, unless otherwise stated)

19.c.2. Possible risk of losses - regulatorycontingencies

Management, under the advice of legal counsel, believes the likelihood of loss of the following regulatory proceedings is possible:

Dispute regarding revenues in the<br>calculation of the burden due to the extension of radio frequencies associated with SMP (except for SMP data revenues, as reported in<br>item c.1 of this note). In ANATEL's view, the calculation of the burden should consider 2% on all economic profits resulting from the<br>provision of the SMP service. In the Company's view, however, revenues that are not part of the SMP service plans, such as interconnection,<br>revenues earned in the 15th year of the licenses' validity and others, should not be considered in the calculation of the burden. Accordingly,<br>the Company filed administrative claims and lawsuits to challenge ANATEL's burden charges. In July 2024, ANATEL's Board of Directors ruled<br>on the PAC for the calculation of the burden for the 2016 biennium, related to the extension of the radio frequency associated with the<br>SMP, the result of which was favorable to the Company. It decided to include the restricted scope in the calculation methodology, resulting<br>in a reduction in amounts. Other proceedings may be impacted by this decision, with pending recalculation by ANATEL. The estimated possible<br>loss prognosis for the SMP burden, is R$1,012,523 and R$1,024,955 on March<br>31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively.
Legal proceeding filed by the Company<br>to overturn a decision by CADE, alleging that operators (Claro, Oi Móvel and the Company) had engaged in anticompetitive conduct<br>by forming the Rede Correios Consortium to compete in electronic auction No. 144/2015, held by the Brazilian Post and Telegraph Company;<br>and that there was alleged price discrimination by the Company in relation to services offered to the company BT Brasil Serviços<br>de Telecomunicações Ltda (“BT”), imposing a fine of R$28,394, with accrued interest totals R$39,234 and R$38,109<br>on March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively. The purpose of this action is to seek the nullification of the aforementioned sanction,<br>based especially on (i) the absence of illegality in the formation of a consortium to participate in a public bidding process; (ii) the<br>lack of typicality and the impossibility of sanctioning by analogy; and (iii) the absence of clear criteria for calculating the sanction<br>and the lack of reasonableness. The case is in the first instance awaiting a ruling.
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The PADO that deals with coverage<br>targets for which the fine applied was R$127,741, whose updated amounts were R$171,401 and R$167,658 on March<br>31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively, could be converted into an obligation to do so, which consists of an alternative<br>means of complying with the fine, for investment in the installation of a 4G radio base station in 188 locations without this technology,<br>the installation of which must occur in two and a half years, with maintenance costs equivalent to the period of one year. The installation<br>cannot result from range sharing, swap, network rental, industrial exploration contracts, or other contractual means. After adherence<br>and confirmation of consent by ANATEL, compliance within the determined period will be subject to monitoring.
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On October 1, 2024, the Company<br>was advised of a Monitoring and Control Procedure (“PAC”) for Compensation to monitor compliance with the obligation to provide<br>compensation to consumers identified in a Procedure for Determining Non-Compliance with Obligations (“PADO”) which is in progress,<br>whose updated values were R$37,242 and R$35,968<br>on March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively. As the original PADO has no final<br>decision yet, a request was made to suspend the PAC, which was accepted by ANATEL through a Decision.
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The consolidated amounts in the topics highlighted above totaled R$1,260,400 and R$1,266,690 on March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively.

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| **Telefônica Brasil S.A.** | \(A free translation of the original in Portuguese\) |
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Three-month period ended March 31, 2025
(In thousands of Reais, unless otherwise stated)

In addition to the specific cases above, the Company is involved in administrative proceedings instituted mainly by ANATEL (other agents, including other operators, also have claims against the Company) based on alleged non-compliance with obligations established in the sectoral regulations, as well as ordinary legal proceedings and writs of mandamus, mainly, sanctions applied by ANATEL in the administrative sphere (Note 19.c.1), namely: General User Rights (“DGU”); Quality and Relationship between Providers. The consolidated amounts involved totaled R$1,181,276 and R$1,230,427 on March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively.

Other cases:

The Company and/or its subsidiaries<br>are involved in administrative and legal matters, such as coverage targets, service interruptions, various regulatory obligations, technical<br>irregularities, payment of public prices for the acquisition of radio frequencies, compensation for the vacancy of frequency bands previously<br>granted to the MMDS, Public Civil Actions, among others.
The Company is a party to legal<br>proceedings concerning the suspension of services, non-increase of tariffs, repairs and maintenance of poles, nor currently inestimable.<br>These proceedings are still awaiting judgment in the respective courts.
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The consolidated amounts in the matters highlighted above totaled R$453,048 and R$569,520 on March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively.

19.d. Civil provision civil contingencies

Company Consolidated
Nature/Degree of Risk of loss 03.31.2025 12.31.2024 03.31.2025 12.31.2024
Probable 1,403,910 1,406,253 1,408,496 1,411,141
Possible 1,939,010 1,976,995 1,962,944 2,000,926

19.d.1. Civil provisions

Management, under the advice of legal counsel, believes that the following civil proceedings will result in probable losses:

The Company is a party to proceedings<br>involving rights to the supplementary amounts from shares calculated on community telephony plants<br>and network expansion plans since 1996 (supplement of share proceedings). These proceedings are at different stages: lower courts, court<br>of justice and high court of justice. On March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, the provision<br>was R$141,026 and R$152,109, respectively.
The Company<br>and/or its subsidiaries are party to various civil proceedings related to individual matters at a consumer level, relating to the non-provision<br>of services and/or products sold. On March 31, 2025 and December<br>31, 2024, the provision was R$279,552 and R$293,571, respectively.
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The Company<br>and/or its subsidiaries are party to various civil proceedings of collective matters at a consumer level and non-consumer nature at administrative<br>and judicial levels, all arising in the ordinary course of business. On March 31, 2025 and December<br>31, 2024, the provision was R$987,918 and R$965,461, respectively.
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| **Telefônica Brasil S.A.** | \(A free translation of the original in Portuguese\) |
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Three-month period ended March 31, 2025
(In thousands of Reais, unless otherwise stated)

19.d.2. Possible losses - civil contingencies

Management, under the advice of legal counsel, believes that the risk of losses is possible for the following civil proceedings:

The Company and its subsidiaries<br>are party to other civil claims, at several levels, related to service rendering rights. Such claims have been filed by individual consumers,<br>civil associations representing consumer rights of consumers or by the Consumer Protection (“PROCON“), as well as by the Federal<br>and State Public Prosecutor's Office. The Company is also party to other claims of several types related to the ordinary course of business.
Intellectual Property: Lune Projetos<br>Especiais Telecomunicação Comércio e Ind. Ltda. (“Lune“), a Brazilian company, filed lawsuits on November<br>20, 2001, against 23 wireless carriers claiming to own the patent for “Bina“, a caller ID. The purpose of the lawsuit was<br>to interrupt provision of such service by carriers and to seek indemnification equivalent to the amount paid by consumers for using the<br>service.
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An unfavorable decision was handed down determining that the Company should refrain from selling mobile phones with the Bina ID service, subject to a daily fine of R$10,000.00 (Ten thousand Reais) in the event of non-compliance. Furthermore, according to that decision, the Company must pay indemnification for royalties, to be calculated on settlement. Motions for Clarification were proposed by all parties and Lune's motions for clarification were accepted since an injunctive relief in this stage of the proceedings was deemed applicable. A review appeal was filed which granted a stay of execution suspending the unfavorable decision until final judgment in view of the sentence handed down on June 30, 2016, by the 4th Chamber of the Court of Justice of the Federal District, to annul the lower court sentence and remit the proceedings back to the lower court for a new examination. An expert report was submitted and the claims were dismissed. The parties filed an appeal. On February 1, 2023, the Court of Justice of the Federal District and Territories (“TJDFT”) judged the appeals and, unanimously, dismissed them, upholding the sentence of inadmissibility. Subsequently, a Special Appeal was filed by Lune, addressed by the Superior Court of Justice. An internal appeal was filed by Lune, which has not yet been judged. Management is unable to reasonably estimate a liability with respect to this claim currently.

The Company, together with other<br>operators that provide telecommunications services, is a defendant in disputes that challenge the practice adopted by operators of imposing<br>a limited term for the use of prepaid minutes. In other words, the plaintiff claims that the minutes of the prepaid package should not<br>expire after the end of a specific term, and can be used at any time by the consumer. With the creation of the TRF of the 6th Region,<br>the public civil action that was originally processed in Uberlândia/MG was forwarded to the new TRF, which denied the necessary<br>referral, maintaining the inadmissibility of the claims made by the MPF, with the decision of the TRF of the 6th Region having already<br>become final. There is still an ongoing public civil action, which was originally processed in Belém/PA, which is awaiting judgment<br>in the TRF of the 1st Region, as well as the public civil action proposed by the OAB/SP against the Federal Union, ANATEL and operators,<br>which was summarily extinguished, but which, by decision of the TRF of the 3rd Region, determined the processing of the action, without<br>any sentence having been handed down yet.

19.e. Labor provision and contingencies

Company Consolidated
Nature/Degree of Risk of loss 03.31.2025 12.31.2024 03.31.2025 12.31.2024
Probable 957,711 891,398 1,005,763 935,541
Possible 1,299,026 1,329,707 1,312,421 1,346,257

The labor provision and contingencies involve several labor claims of former employees and former outsourced employees (claiming secondary obligor or joint liability), for among others: differences in overtime pay, variable remuneration, salary parity, additional unhealthy or dangerous practices.

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| **Telefônica Brasil S.A.** | \(A free translation of the original in Portuguese\) |
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Three-month period ended March 31, 2025
(In thousands of Reais, unless otherwise stated)

20. LOANS,FINANCING, DEBENTURES, LEASES AND OTHER CREDITORS

On March 31, 2025, the contractual conditions of loans, financing, debentures and leases are the same as in explanatory Note 21) Loans, Financing, Debentures, Leases and Other Creditors, disclosed in the financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2024, except for the events described in item 20.a.3) of this Note.

20.a. Balances

Consolidated
03.31.2025 12.31.2024
Annual interest rate Current Non-current Total Current Non-current Total
Leases (a.1) 4,542,906 10,322,030 14,864,936 4,520,626 10,725,980 15,246,606
Debentures (7th issue) (a.2) CDI + 1,12% / CDI + 1,35% 1,600,772 2,000,000 3,600,772 1,695,214 2,000,000 3,695,214
Loans and financing (a.3) 460,243 1,633,439 2,093,682 232,118 1,572,592 1,804,710
5G Licenses SELIC 64,171 962,568 1,026,739 62,811 942,159 1,004,970
Liabilities for acquisition of a company 40,874 251,806 292,680 26,182 207,167 233,349
Acquisition of Vita IT by TIS (2022) IPCA 22,781 42,198 64,979 22,290 41,289 63,579
Acquisition of Vale Saúde by POP (2023) DI 3,686 3,686 3,578 3,578
Acquisition of IPNET by CloudCo Brasil (2024) IPCA / SELIC 165,716 165,716 3,892 162,300 166,192
Acquisition of Samauma by Terra Networks (2025) CDI 18,093 40,206 58,299
Tax Refinancing and Amnesty Program SELIC 94,437 299,184 393,621 130,563 313,799 444,362
Financial institutions CDI + 2,9% / Pré 12,086 3,970 16,056 2,386 2,500 4,886
Other creditors 248,675 115,911 364,586 10,176 106,967 117,143
Subscriptions for senior shares in Vivo Money CDI + 3,75% 19,590 68,528 88,118 9,466 58,652 68,118
Tax installment - ICMS SELIC 52,433 52,433
Program unfolds Pré 176,624 176,624
CloudCo Loan Agreement with TC&CT Euribor 6M + 2,40% 28 47,383 47,411 710 48,315 49,025
Total 6,603,921 13,955,469 20,559,390 6,447,958 14,298,572 20,746,530

All liabilities were contracted in Brazilian Reais (R$), except for the loan agreement entered into on September 26, 2024, between the Company's subsidiary - CloudCo Brasil and Telefónica Cybersecurity & Cloud Tech (a Telefónica Group company), which was contracted in Euros.

20.a.1. Leases

The consolidated annual weighted average rates of the lease contracts were 13.19% and 12.17%, with average maturity terms of 4.44 years and 5.12 years on March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively.

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| **Telefônica Brasil S.A.** | \(A free translation of the original in Portuguese\) |
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Three-month period ended March 31, 2025
(In thousands of Reais, unless otherwise stated)

The balances of the lease payables are as follows:

Consolidated
03.31.2025 12.31.2024
Nominal value payable 19,876,013 20,401,868
Unrealized financial expenses (5,011,077) (5,155,262)
Present value payable 14,864,936 15,246,606
Current 4,542,906 4,520,626
Non-current 10,322,030 10,725,980

20.a.2. Debentures

The debentures have a sustainability element (Debentures linked to Environmental, Social and Corporate Governance (“ESG”) performance), being “Sustainability-linked”, under the terms required by the International Capital Market Association in the Sustainability-Linked Bond Principles, June 2020 version.

The debentures are subject to early maturity events, as set out in clause 6.30 of “Early Maturity” of the Deed of Issuance (“Deed”), which may be automatic or not, such as: (i) non-compliance , by the Company, of any pecuniary or non-pecuniary obligation relating to the debentures and/or provided for in the Deed, not resolved within the deadlines provided for in the Deed; (ii) liquidation, dissolution or extinction of the Company in the manner provided for in the Deed; (iii) spin-off, merger, incorporation, incorporation of shares or any form of corporate reorganization involving the Company, as provided for in the Deed; (iv) early maturity of any debts and/or financial obligations of the Company within the scope of the financial market and capital market operations, local or international, under the terms set out in the Deed; (v) make the distribution and/or payment of dividends, interest on equity or make any other payments to its shareholders, if the Company is in default with any of its pecuniary obligations relating to the debentures; (vi) transfer, by the Company, by any means, assignment or promise of assignment to third parties, of the rights and obligations acquired or assumed in the documents relating to the debentures; (vii) reduction of the Company's share capital, as provided for in article 174, paragraph 3, of the Brazilian Corporation Law, except if for (a) absorption of losses or (b) distribution of resources to the Company's shareholders, up to the limit of 15% of the Company's share capital, individually or in aggregate, on the date of execution of the Deed of Issue; and (viii) disposal of, or creation of liens or encumbrances on, relevant operating assets of the Company, provided that they represent, individually or in aggregate, 15% or more of the Company's total assets, based on the Periodic Financial Statements immediately prior to the date of the event.

Failure to comply with any of the above covenants could result in default under the debenture indenture, which would have a material adverse effect on the Company's financial condition. These clauses are strictly monitored by the Company, aiming to ensure compliance with contractual obligations and guarantee the continuity of the debenture and maintenance of the Company's financial situation.

On March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, all applicable covenants had been complied with by the Company.

20.a.3. Loans and Financing

In the quarter ended March 31, 2025, new events related to loans and financing occurred, described below:

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| **Telefônica Brasil S.A.** | \(A free translation of the original in Portuguese\) |
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Three-month period ended March 31, 2025
(In thousands of Reais, unless otherwise stated)

Liabilities for acquisition of companies

Acquisition of Samauma by Terra (Note1.c.1)

The total consideration for the acquisition of Samauma by Terra Networks in 2025, including the price adjustments agreed between the parties, was R$80,000, accruing DI interest between the closing date of the transaction and 10 days before the actual payment. Of this amount, R$22,000 was paid in cash upon completion of the transaction and the remainder will be paid in accordance with the contractual clauses. The balance on March 31, 2025 was R$58,299.

Financial institutions

Samauma, a company acquired by Terra Networks in 2025, has bank loans with financial institutions (Itaú, Santander, Pine and Safra), with pre-fixed rates. Interest and principal will be paid in 2025. The balance on March 31, 2025 was R$11,921.

Other creditors

Tax installment - ICMS

The Company joined the State of Minas Gerais ICMS tax installment program for electricity bills totaling R$54,646. A payment of R$2,732 was made and the remaining balance of R$51,913 is payable in monthly installments plus SELIC interest, with the final installment due in February 2026. The balance on March 31, 2025 was R$52,433.

Desenrola Program

The Company joined the Desenrola Program in order to renegotiate regulatory debts in the amount of R$173,796. This balance will be paid in monthly installments, plus interest of 1.43% per month, with the final installment due in September 2025. The balance on March 31, 2025 was R$176,624.

20.b. Repayment schedule (non-current)

Consolidated
Year Leases Debentures 5G Licenses Liabilities for the acquisition of companies Tax amnesty program Financial institutions Other creditors Total
13 to 24 months 3,494,262 2,000,000 64,171 43,169 94,437 2,297 29,372 5,727,708
25 to 36 months 2,476,369 64,171 51,579 94,437 573 76,750 2,763,879
37 to 48 months 1,834,593 64,171 39,745 94,437 1,100 9,789 2,043,835
49 to 60 months 1,234,240 64,171 110,479 15,873 1,424,763
From 61 months 1,282,566 705,884 6,834 1,995,284
Total 10,322,030 2,000,000 962,568 251,806 299,184 3,970 115,911 13,955,469
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| **Telefônica Brasil S.A.** | \(A free translation of the original in Portuguese\) |
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Three-month period ended March 31, 2025
(In thousands of Reais, unless otherwise stated)

20.c. Changes in balances

Consolidated
Leases Debentures 5G Licenses Financial institutions Liabilities for the acquisition of companies Refinancing and Amnesty Program Other creditors Total
Balance on  December 31, 2023 13,596,039 3,721,589 1,300,686 88,888 30,025 18,737,227
Income, with effects on cash and cash equivalents 32,000 32,000
Income, excluding cash and cash equivalents 510,115 510,115
Financial charges / Fair value (Note 27) 403,361 103,349 24,929 2,043 2,163 535,845
Write-offs (cancellation of contracts) (10,230) (10,230)
Write-offs (payments) – Principal (650,504) (650,504)
Write-offs (payments) – financial charges (388,841) (237,924) (2,163) (628,928)
Balance on  March 31, 2024 13,459,940 3,587,014 1,325,615 90,931 62,025 18,525,525
Income, with effects on cash and cash equivalents 51,084 51,084
Income, excluding cash and cash equivalents 4,264,264 484,654 4,748,918
Exchange variation 2,598 2,598
Financial charges / Fair value 1,227,632 313,699 29,658 73 5,415 21,443 7,596 1,605,516
Business combination – IPNET 5,563 163,792 169,355
Write-offs (cancellation of contracts) (58,891) (58,891)
Write-offs (payments) – Principal (2,431,041) (331,687) (750) (22,927) (58,130) (2,844,535)
Write-offs (payments) – financial charges (1,211,351) (205,499) (18,616) (3,862) (3,605) (6,160) (1,449,093)
Other changes (3,947) (3,947)
Balance on December 31, 2024 15,246,606 3,695,214 1,004,970 4,886 233,349 444,362 117,143 20,746,530
Income, with effects on cash and cash equivalents 20,000 20,000
Income, excluding cash and cash equivalents 510,588 228,442 739,030
Exchange variation (Note 27) (1,642) (1,642)
Financial charges / Fair value (Note 27) 413,878 115,712 21,769 158 5,190 11,450 8,392 576,549
Business combination – Samauma (Note 1.c.1) 11,921 58,000 69,921
Settlement by offsetting judicial deposit (38,745) (38,745)
Write-offs (cancellation of contracts) (57,351) (57,351)
Write-offs (payments) – Principal (842,943) (751) (3,792) (20,112) (2,094) (869,692)
Write-offs (payments) – financial charges (405,842) (210,154) (158) (67) (3,334) (5,655) (625,210)
Balance on  March 31, 2025 14,864,936 3,600,772 1,026,739 16,056 292,680 393,621 364,586 20,559,390

21. DEFERREDREVENUE

Company Consolidated
03.31.2025 12.31.2024 03.31.2025 12.31.2024
Contractual Liabilities (customer contracts)^(1)^ 762,678 772,642 1,047,966 1,016,935
Disposal of PP&E^(2)^ 60,450 61,919 60,450 61,919
Government grants 4,487 6,714 4,487 6,714
Other^(3)^ 7,956 7,964 170,303 60,478
Total 835,571 849,239 1,283,206 1,146,046
Current 707,963 724,157 1,154,228 1,019,134
Non-current 127,608 125,082 128,978 126,912
(1) Refers to the balance of contractual<br>liabilities of customers, deferred until performance obligations are satisfied.
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(2) Includes the net balances of the<br>residual values from sale of non-strategic towers and rooftops, transferred to income as the conditions for recognition are met.
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(3) The consolidated amounts include<br>the resale of software licenses from the indirect subsidiary TIS.
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| **Telefônica Brasil S.A.** | \(A free translation of the original in Portuguese\) |
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Three-month period ended March 31, 2025
(In thousands of Reais, unless otherwise stated)

22. OTHER LIABILITIES

Company Consolidated
03.31.2025 12.31.2024 03.31.2025 12.31.2024
Reduction of the Company's capital, net of IRRF^(1)^ 2,014,599 38,721 2,014,599 38,721
Surplus from post-employment benefit plans (Note 30) 735,038 720,731 743,106 728,559
Liabilities with ANATEL^(2)^ 1,081,483 1,039,492 1,081,483 1,039,492
Third-party withholdings^(3)^ 234,549 205,671 248,782 218,244
Liabilities with related parties (Note 28) 120,265 134,594 115,558 133,928
Amounts to be refunded to customers 129,850 124,398 132,326 126,867
Other liabilities 81,079 74,192 82,063 74,660
Total 4,396,863 2,337,799 4,417,917 2,360,471
Current 2,734,134 701,925 2,746,821 716,984
Non-current 1,662,729 1,635,874 1,671,096 1,643,487
(1) In 2024, it includes R$1,975,878,<br>net of IRRF, related to the Company's capital reduction, which occurred in February 2024 (Note 23.a.1).
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(2) Includes the cost of renewing STFC<br>and SMP licenses.
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(3) This refers to payroll withholdings<br>and taxes withheld from pay-outs of interest on equity and on provision of services.
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23.EQUITY

23.a. Capital

Pursuant to its Articles of Incorporation, the Company is authorized to increase its share capital up to 1,850,000,000 common shares without requiring prior adjustment to its bylaws. The Board of Directors is authorized to deliberate any increase and consequent issue of new shares within this limit.

Brazilian Corporation Law (Law no. 6404/1976, Article 166, item IV) – establishes that capital may be increased by an Extraordinary Shareholders' Meeting Resolution by modifying the Articles of Incorporation, if the authorized capital increase limit has been reached.

The shareholders will have preemptive rights to subscribe to a capital increase, in proportion to their number of shares. By resolution of the Board of Directors, the preemptive right in the issuance of shares, convertible debentures and subscription bonus, by placement through sale on the Stock Exchange or public subscription, exchange for shares in a public offer for acquisition may be excluded control, under the terms of articles 257 and 253 of the Corporation Law, as well as enjoy tax incentives, under the terms of special legislation, as provided for in article 172 of the Corporation Law.

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| **Telefônica Brasil S.A.** | \(A free translation of the original in Portuguese\) |
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Three-month period ended March 31, 2025
(In thousands of Reais, unless otherwise stated)

23.a.1) Reduction of the Company's Capital

The Material Fact notice disclosed by the Company on November 5, 2024, the Company's Board of Directors approval of (i) a proposal, subject to deliberation at an EGM, for a capital reduction operation of the Company in the amount of R$2.0 billion, without the cancellation of shares issued by the Company and through the return of funds to shareholders, in Brazilian Reais; and (ii) the convening of an EGM to deliberate on said capital reduction proposal and the consequent amendment to the Company's Bylaws. On December 18, 2024, the Company's EGM approved the reduction of its capital, under the terms mentioned in the Material Fact of November 5, 2024.

The share capital reduction is to improve the Company's capital structure, optimizing allocation of its capital, and generation of value for its shareholders. Following the approval at the EGM, the implementation of the capital reduction was subject to the expiration of a period of 60 days from the publication of the respective minutes, as provided for in article 174 of the Brazilian Corporations Law.

On February 18, 2025, the Company, in accordance with and for the purposes of the provisions of article 157, paragraph 4, of the Brazilian Corporations Law and the provisions of CVM Resolution No. 44 of August 23, 2021, informed its shareholders and the market in general, in continuation of the Material Facts disclosed on November 5, 2024 and December 18, 2024, that, on February 17, 2025, the period provided for in article 174 of the Brazilian Corporations Law ended and the reduction became fully effective.

On February 27, 2025, the Company informed its shareholders that, due to the acquisition of its shares under the Company's Share Buyback Program, the unit value per share to be paid as a result of the reduction in share capital approved at the Extraordinary General Meeting held on December 18, 2024 will be R$1.23337023478 per common share issued by the Company.

The payment of the funds arising from this capital reduction will be made on July 15, 2025 individually to each shareholder, based on the shareholding positions recorded in the Company's records at the end of February 27, 2025 (inclusive). After this date, the shares issued by the Company will be considered “ex-refund rights”.

23.a.2) Grouping and splitting of theCompany's shares

On March 13, 2025, the Company, pursuant to article 157, paragraph 4, of Law No. 6,404/1976, and CVM Resolution No. 44/2021, informed its shareholders and the market in general, in continuation of the Material Fact disclosed on January 29, 2025, that: (i) at the Company's EGM held on the same date, the proposal to reverse split all common shares issued by the Company, in the proportion of 40 shares for one share, and subsequent split, so that one reverse split share will correspond to 80 shares, without changing the value of the Company's share capital, but only its total number of shares, with the consequent change to its Bylaws (“Transaction”); and (ii) at a meeting of the Company's Statutory Board held on the same date after the EGM, it was approved that the procedures for implementing the Transaction would begin on the same date, and the term between March 14, 2025 (inclusive) and April 14, 2025 (inclusive) was defined so that shareholders holding common shares of the Company could, if applicable, compose their shareholding positions in whole lots multiples of 40, at their free and exclusive discretion, in order to ensure ownership of a whole number of shares as a result of the Transaction (“Free Position Adjustment Term”).

As approved at the EGM, the Transaction will not result in any change to the total number of the Company's securities traded on the American market (American Depositary Receipt - “ADR”).

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| **Telefônica Brasil S.A.** | \(A free translation of the original in Portuguese\) |
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Three-month period ended March 31, 2025
(In thousands of Reais, unless otherwise stated)

The Transaction aims to provide greater liquidity to the Company's shares and, consequently, improve the process of forming the share price, by increasing the number of shares in circulation effectively traded and adjusting their price. In addition, the Transaction aims to: (i) reduce operating and administrative costs resulting from the current configuration of the Company's shareholder base; (ii) provide greater efficiency in the management of its shareholder base; (iii) increase the efficiency of the systems for registering book-entry shares and custody; (iv) improve the provision of information and communication, improving service to shareholders; and; (v) provide greater efficiency in the distribution of profits to the Company's shareholders.

Transaction Completion

The Transaction was completed on the business day following the end of the Free Position Adjustment Period, that is, on April 15, 2025, at which time the Company's share capital was divided into 3,261,287,392 common shares with no par value and the shareholders had their shareholding positions adjusted. Once the Free Position Adjustment Period has ended, shareholders who hold fractions of shares resulting from the Transaction are subject to the procedure set forth in the item “Fractions of Remaining Shares”, described below.

As of April 15, 2025, inclusive, the shares began to be traded ex-split and ex-split.

Fractions of Remaining Shares

After the end of the Free Position Adjustment Period, fractional shares held by shareholders who have not adjusted their position to multiples of 40 shares will be grouped into whole numbers and sold at an auction to be held at B3 on behalf of the holders of the fractional shares (“Auction”). The net proceeds from the sale of these shares will be apportioned and distributed proportionally among all holders of the fractional shares as follows: (i) for shareholders with complete registration data, the amounts will be deposited in the checking account indicated in the respective shareholder’s registration; (ii) for shareholders with shares deposited in the B3 Central Depository, the amounts will be credited directly to the Central Depository, which will be responsible for forwarding them to the respective shareholder through its custody agent; and (iii) for other unidentified shareholders or those without complete registration data: the amounts will be made available at the Company, for the legal term, for receipt by the respective holder upon provision of complete registration data.

The funds allocated to investors (residents and non-residents) may be subject to income tax on any gains, which will be taxed as "net gains", in accordance with current legislation. Therefore, the appropriate tax treatment must be identified directly by the respective shareholders and their advisors.

The Transaction (i) was applied to all of the Company's shareholders; (ii) did not result in any change to the value of the Company's share capital; (iii) did not modify the rights granted by the shares issued by the Company to their holders; and (iv) implied a change, in parallel with the implementation of the Transaction, in the number of shares comprising each ADR, with 1 ADR representing 2 common shares issued by the Company, while the total number of ADRs in circulation remained unchanged.

The Company will disclose, in due course, the date of the Auction and the date on which the net proceeds resulting from the Auction will be made available to the holders of fractional shares.

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| **Telefônica Brasil S.A.** | \(A free translation of the original in Portuguese\) |
--- ---
Three-month period ended March 31, 2025
(In thousands of Reais, unless otherwise stated)

Composition of the Company's Capital

The subscribed and paid-in share capital was R$60,071,416 and R$62,071,416 on March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively, represented by shares, all common, book-entry and with no par value, distributed as follows:

03.31.2025 12.31.2024
Shareholders Number % Number %
Controlling Group 1,244,240,476 76.30 % 1,244,240,476 76.30 %
Telefónica 634,398,912 38.90 % 634,398,912 38.90 %
Telefónica Latinoamérica Holding 608,905,051 37.34 % 608,905,051 37.34 %
Telefónica Chile 936,513 0.06 % 936,513 0.06 %
Other shareholders 375,801,328 23.05 % 382,442,128 23.46 %
Treasury Shares 10,601,892 0.65 % 3,961,092 0.24 %
Total shares 1,630,643,696 100.00 % 1,630,643,696 100.00 %
Treasury Shares (10,601,892) (3,961,092)
Total shares outstanding 1,620,041,804 1,626,682,604
Book value per outstanding share:
On 03/31/2025 R$ 42.02
On 12/31/2024 R$ 42.87

23.b. Company's share buyback program

On February 25, 2025, the Company's Board of Directors, in accordance with article 15, item XV of the Company's Bylaws and CVM Resolution No. 77/2022, approved a new share buyback program issued by the Company to acquire common shares to be held in treasury, subsequently canceled or sold, without reducing the share capital, with the purpose of increasing value to shareholders through the efficient application of available cash resources, optimizing the Company's capital allocation.

The share buyback cannot exceed 34,676,589 common shares; these are to be acquired with resources available in the statutory profit reserve plus net income of the current year, pursuant to article 8, § 1, items I and II of CVM Resolution No. 77/2022. The maximum amount to be used in the program is R$1.75 billion.

This program is effective from February 26, 2025 and ends on February 25, 2026.

In the quarter ended March 31, 2025, the Company repurchased 6,640,800 common shares, for R$326,479.

23.c. Capital reserves

The information on capital reserves is the same as in explanatory Note 24) Equity, item c, disclosed in the financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2024.

The balances under this heading were R$63,095 on March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024.

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| **Telefônica Brasil S.A.** | \(A free translation of the original in Portuguese\) |
--- ---
Three-month period ended March 31, 2025
(In thousands of Reais, unless otherwise stated)

23.d. Income reserves

The information on income reserves is the same as in explanatory Note 24) Equity, item d, disclosed in the financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2024, except for changes in the quarter ended March 31, 2025, namely: (i) acquisitions of 6,640,800 common shares by the Company in the amount of R$326,479 and; (ii) transfers of tax incentives of R$8,582.

The balances of this item were R$7,205,319 and R$7,523,216 on March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively.

23.e. Dividend and interest on equity

The amounts of interest on own capital per share are calculated and presented net of withholding income tax. Tax immune shareholders received interest, without deductions for withholding income tax.

23.e.1. Interim interest on equity for 2025

At meetings of the Company's Board of Directors, interest on equity was declared, pursuant to article 26 of the Company's Bylaws, article 9 of Law No. 9,249/1995 and CVM Resolution No. 143/2022. As provided for in article 26 of the Company's Bylaws, the interest distributions comprise part of the mandatory dividend for the year ending December 31, 2025, subject to ratification by the Shareholders' General Meeting to be held in 2026, as follows:

Dates
Approval Credit Payment limit Gross Amount Net Value Amount per Share, Net
13.02.2025 24.02.2025 30.04.2026 180,000 153,000 0.09429252266
13.03.2025 24.03.2025 30.04.2026 200,000 170,000 0.10493556375
Total 380,000 323,000

23.e.2. Interest on Equity for 2024

The details of destination of the net income are the same as those disclosed in explanatory Note 24) Equity, item e.3), disclosed in the financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2024.

On February 25, 2025, the Company informed its shareholders that its Statutory Board of Directors resolved to set the payment date for the interest on equity that was declared in the third and fourth quarters of the year 2024 at meetings of the Board of Directors held on July 15, 2024, August 14, 2024 and December 12, 2024, as follows:

Dates
Approval Credit Payment Gross Amount Net Value Amount per Share, Net
07.15.2024 07.26.2024 04.08.2025 650,000 552,500 0.33628052957
08.14.2024 08.26.2024 04.08.2025 400,000 340,000 0.20753991232
12.12.2024 12.26.2024 04.08.2025 1,200,000 1,020,000 0.62704303685
Total 2,250,000 1,912,500

At the AGM held on April 25, 2025, Management´s financial statements and the Management Report were examined, discussed and voted on, accompanied by the Independent Auditors' Report, the Audit and Control Committee's Opinion and the Fiscal Council's Opinion, referring to the year ended December 31, 2024, as well as the proposal for destination of net income for 2024.

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| **Telefônica Brasil S.A.** | \(A free translation of the original in Portuguese\) |
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Three-month period ended March 31, 2025
(In thousands of Reais, unless otherwise stated)

23.f. Equity valuation adjustment

Currency translation effects for foreign investments: This refers to cumulative translation adjustments from the translation of financial statements of Aliança (joint venture).

Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income: Refers to changes in the fair value of equity instruments (shares).

Derivative financial instruments: These refer to the effective part of cash flow hedges up to the balance sheet date.

The changes in equity valuation adjustments, net of gains or losses and of taxes, when applicable, were as follows:

Company / Consolidated
Currency translation effects – foreign investments Financial assets at fair value Derivative transactions Total
Balance on  December 31, 2023 56,576 (9,274) (593) 46,709
Translation gains 1,045 1,045
Gains from derivatives 1,201 1,201
Gains on financial assets at fair value 4 4
Balance on  March 31, 2024 57,621 (9,270) 608 48,959
Translation gains 23,521 23,521
Losses from derivatives (608) (608)
Losses on financial assets at fair value (17) (17)
Balance on December 31, 2024 81,142 (9,287) 71,855
Translation losses (5,073) (5,073)
Losses from derivatives (213) (213)
Losses on financial assets at fair value (4) (4)
Balance on  March 31, 2025 76,069 (9,291) (213) 66,565
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| **Telefônica Brasil S.A.** | \(A free translation of the original in Portuguese\) |
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Three-month period ended March 31, 2025
(In thousands of Reais, unless otherwise stated)

23.g. Non-controlling shareholders

IoTCo Brasil Vivo Ventures CloudCo Brasil Total
Equity on December 31, 2024 109,236 137,598 25,113 271,947
Company 54,629 134,846 12,559 202,034
Non-controlling shareholders 54,607 2,752 12,554 69,913
Capital contributions in the period 16,507 16,507
Company 16,177 16,177
Non-controlling shareholders 330 330
Statements of income movements in the period 2,133 5,837 (6,252) 1,718
Company 1,067 5,720 (3,127) 3,660
Non-controlling shareholders 1,066 117 (3,125) (1,942)
Equity on March 31, 2025 111,369 159,942 18,861 290,172
Company 55,696 156,743 9,432 221,871
Non-controlling shareholders 55,673 3,199 9,429 68,301

23.h. Reconciliation of individual parentcompany and consolidated net income

Three-month period ended
03.31.2025 03.31.2024
Company's net income (Company) 1,058,212 895,631
Participation of non-controlling shareholders (1,942) 478
IoTCo Brasil 1,066 1,991
Vivo Ventures 117 4
CloudCo Brasil (3,125) (1,517)
Company's net income (Consolidated) 1,056,270 896,109

23.i. Earnings per share

Basic and diluted earnings per share were calculated by dividing net income attributed to the Company's shareholders by the weighted average number of outstanding common shares. The Company has no instruments which might potentially affect the dilution of earnings per share.

Company
Three-month period ended
03.31.2025 03.31.2024
Net income for the period 1,058,212 895,631
Weighted average number of outstanding common shares for the period (in thousands) 1,622,434 1,662,161
Basic and diluted earnings per common share (R$) 0.65 0.54
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| **Telefônica Brasil S.A.** | \(A free translation of the original in Portuguese\) |
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Three-month period ended March 31, 2025
(In thousands of Reais, unless otherwise stated)

24. NET OPERATINGREVENUE

Company Consolidated
Three-month period ended
03.31.2025 03.31.2024 03.31.2025 03.31.2024
Gross operating revenue 19,100,246 18,043,391 19,809,263 18,595,841
Services^(1)^ 17,196,553 16,134,864 17,867,162 16,654,027
Sale of goods^(2)^ 1,903,693 1,908,527 1,942,101 1,941,814
Deductions from gross operating revenue (5,340,320) (4,986,596) (5,418,990) (5,050,206)
Tax (2,740,624) (2,667,659) (2,821,503) (2,730,328)
Services (2,388,076) (2,272,167) (2,454,344) (2,322,564)
Sale of goods (352,548) (395,492) (367,159) (407,764)
Discounts granted and return of goods (2,599,696) (2,318,937) (2,597,487) (2,319,878)
Services (2,034,016) (1,737,350) (2,034,016) (1,737,350)
Sale of goods (565,680) (581,587) (563,471) (582,528)
Net operating revenue 13,759,926 13,056,795 14,390,273 13,545,635
Services 12,774,461 12,125,347 13,378,802 12,594,113
Sale of goods 985,465 931,448 1,011,471 951,522
(1) Includes telephone services, use<br>of interconnection network, data and SVA services, cable TV and other services.
--- ---
(2) Includes sale of goods (handsets,<br>SIM cards and accessories) and equipment of "Vivo Tech".
--- ---

No customer contributed more than 10% of operating revenue for the quarters ended March 31, 2025 and 2024.

25. OPERATINGCOSTS AND EXPENSES

Company
Three-month period ended
03.31.2025 03.31.2024
Cost of sales and services Selling expenses General and administrative expenses Total Cost of sales and services Selling expenses General and administrative expenses Total
Third-party services (2,365,344) (1,615,577) (266,753) (4,247,674) (2,177,657) (1,534,525) (256,566) (3,968,748)
Depreciation and amortization (3,066,475) (424,558) (215,023) (3,706,056) (2,762,520) (384,668) (213,014) (3,360,202)
Personnel (270,967) (859,319) (292,429) (1,422,715) (271,815) (849,558) (222,664) (1,344,037)
Cost of goods sold (1,039,635) (1,039,635) (1,039,256) (1,039,256)
Taxes, charges and contributions (513,034) (8,867) (15,366) (537,267) (509,006) (10,142) (13,081) (532,229)
Allowance for expected losses on accounts receivable (Note 5) (342,360) (342,360) (361,792) (361,792)
Rental, insurance, condominium and connection means (293,144) (19,712) (11,793) (324,649) (356,746) (18,170) (12,865) (387,781)
Materials and other operating costs and expenses (20,587) (43,482) (16,305) (80,374) (16,806) (29,487) (10,276) (56,569)
Total (7,569,186) (3,313,875) (817,669) (11,700,730) (7,133,806) (3,188,342) (728,466) (11,050,614)
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| **Telefônica Brasil S.A.** | \(A free translation of the original in Portuguese\) |
--- ---
Three-month period ended March 31, 2025
(In thousands of Reais, unless otherwise stated)
Consolidated
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Three-month period ended
03.31.2025 03.31.2024
Cost of sales and services Selling expenses General and administrative expenses Total Cost of sales and services Selling expenses General and administrative expenses Total
Third-party services (2,726,035) (1,615,119) (284,878) (4,626,032) (2,461,810) (1,529,175) (263,840) (4,254,825)
Depreciation and amortization^(1)^ (3,070,452) (428,003) (216,521) (3,714,976) (2,766,092) (386,173) (214,062) (3,366,327)
Personnel (343,678) (880,352) (323,644) (1,547,674) (334,729) (869,990) (233,816) (1,438,535)
Cost of goods sold (1,065,547) (1,065,547) (1,058,539) (1,058,539)
Taxes, charges and contributions (515,512) (8,868) (16,294) (540,674) (516,325) (10,144) (14,024) (540,493)
Allowance for expected losses on accounts receivable (Note 5) (384,057) (384,057) (398,302) (398,302)
Rental, insurance, condominium and connection means^(2)^ (293,167) (19,106) (12,877) (325,150) (356,671) (17,654) (13,382) (387,707)
Materials and other operating costs and expenses (21,491) (43,165) (17,156) (81,812) (24,326) (25,431) (11,213) (60,970)
Total (8,035,882) (3,378,670) (871,370) (12,285,922) (7,518,492) (3,236,869) (750,337) (11,505,698)
(1) Includes consolidated lease depreciation<br>of R$913,454 and R$826,448 for the quarters ended March 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively (Note 13.c).
--- ---
(2) Includes costs and expenses for<br>renting infrastructure, real estate, equipment, vehicles, insurance and means of connection. Also iInclude the amounts of small-value<br>leases of R$1,208 and R$1,787, for the quarters ended March 31, 2025 and 2024.
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26. OTHER INCOME(EXPENSES), NET

Company Consolidated
Three-month period ended
03.31.2025 03.31.2024 03.31.2025 03.31.2024
Recovered expenses and fines 128,691 110,833 129,155 111,186
Provisions for legal claims (Note 19) (182,304) (168,951) (182,220) (169,896)
Other operating income (expenses) (64,281) (59,485) (62,614) (70,621)
Total (117,894) (117,603) (115,679) (129,331)
Other operating income 128,691 110,833 129,155 111,186
Other operating expenses (246,585) (228,436) (244,834) (240,517)
Total (117,894) (117,603) (115,679) (129,331)
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| **Telefônica Brasil S.A.** | \(A free translation of the original in Portuguese\) |
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Three-month period ended March 31, 2025
(In thousands of Reais, unless otherwise stated)

27. FINANCIALINCOME (EXPENSES), NET

Company Consolidated
Three-month period ended
03.31.2025 03.31.2024 03.31.2025 03.31.2024
Financial Income
Gain on derivative transactions (Note 31) 55,902 28,697 58,576 29,321
Interest income 201,675 142,922 214,895 151,282
Other foreign exchange gains and monetary variation 77,481 41,561 80,668 45,534
Foreign exchange gains on loans and financing (Note 20) 1,642
Interest receivable (customers, taxes and other) 80,722 43,568 79,961 44,479
Other financial income 87,658 40,914 88,407 42,814
Total 503,438 297,662 524,149 313,430
Financial Expenses
Charges for financing, debentures and leases (Note 20)^(1)^ (566,454) (531,568) (576,549) (535,845)
Provisions for legal claims charges (Note 19) (166,866) (266,118) (169,506) (268,517)
Loss on derivative transactions (Note 31) (89,004) (29,716) (100,482) (30,477)
Interest payable (financial institutions, trade accounts payable, taxes and other) (169,690) (103,252) (170,198) (103,758)
Foreign exchange losses and monetary charges (suppliers, taxes and others) (30,005) (21,649) (29,792) (23,530)
Other financial expenses (44,922) (36,223) (46,820) (38,060)
Total (1,066,941) (988,526) (1,093,347) (1,000,187)
Financial income (expenses), net (563,503) (690,864) (569,198) (686,757)
(1) Includes consolidated amounts of<br>R$413,878 e R$403,361 for the three-month period ended March 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively, referring to lease charges (Note 20.c).
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28. BALANCESAND TRANSACTIONS WITH RELATED PARTIES

28.a. Balances and transactions with relatedparties

The main balances of assets and liabilities with related parties arise from transactions with member companies of the controlling group, which were carried out at prices and other commercial conditions as agreed in a contract between the parties and refer to:

a) Fixed and mobile telephone services,<br>provided to Telefónica Group companies.
b) Fiber optic network construction<br>consultancy service.
--- ---
c) Values ​​referring<br>to installments receivable as a result of the sale of equity interests and capital contributions, as well as the updating of these values.
--- ---
d) Shared services, passed on at the<br>cost actually incurred.
--- ---
e) Right to use certain software licenses<br>and contracted maintenance and support services.
--- ---
f) International transmission infrastructure<br>for various contracted data circuits and connection services.
--- ---
g) Adquira Sourcing Platform, an online<br>solution for negotiating the purchase and sale of various goods and services.
--- ---
h) Cost Sharing Agreement, reimbursement<br>of expenses related to the digital business.
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| **Telefônica Brasil S.A.** | \(A free translation of the original in Portuguese\) |
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Three-month period ended March 31, 2025
(In thousands of Reais, unless otherwise stated)
i) Financial Clearing House Roaming,<br>inflows of funds for payments and receipts arising from the roaming operation.
--- ---
j) Data communication services and<br>integrated solutions.
--- ---
k) Long-distance calling and international<br>roaming services
--- ---
l) Disposal of assets
--- ---
m) Brand Fee, for the assignment of use of brand rights.
--- ---
n) Rental of buildings, data circuit<br>or infrastructure.
--- ---
o) Factoring operations, financing<br>line for services provided by Telefónica Group suppliers.
--- ---
p) Contracts for the assignment of<br>rights to use the pipeline network, duct rental services for fiber optics and right-of-way occupation contracts with various highway concessionaires.
--- ---

As described in Note 30, the Company and its subsidiaries sponsor pension plans and other post-employment benefits for their employees with Visão Prev and Sistel.

Telefônica Corretora de Seguros (“TCS“) acts as an intermediary in transactions between insurance companies and the Company and its subsidiaries in the acquisition of insurance for cell phones, operational risks, general liability, guarantee insurance, among others. There are no balances arising from insurance intermediation between TCS and the Company and its subsidiaries.

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| **Telefônica Brasil S.A.** | \(A free translation of the original in Portuguese\) |
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Three-month period ended March 31, 2025
(In thousands of Reais, unless otherwise stated)

The following table summarizes the consolidated balances with related parties:

Balance Sheet – Assets
03.31.2025 12.31.2024
Companies Type of transaction Cash and cash equivalents Accounts receivable Other assets Cash and cash equivalents Accounts receivable Other assets
Parent Companies
Telefónica Móveis Chile k) 2,319 1,415
Telefónica Latinoamerica Holding d) 3,026 2,389
Telefónica d) 48 66
2,319 3,074 1,415 2,455
Other Group companies
Telefonica Global Solutions Participações a) / d) / e) / f) / j) 3,200 415 3,331 317
Telefónica Venezolana d) / k) 10,998 5,413 11,857 5,821
Telefônica Factoring do Brasil a) / d) / o) 65 45 2,217 85
Telefónica Global Solutions f) / k) 18,171 25,626
Telefónica Innovación Digital d) 4,970 3,581
Telefónica Moviles Argentina k) 6,183
Telfisa Global BV i) 16,153 18,308
Telxius Cable Brasil a) / d) / f) / l) 4,249 275 6,644 411
Telefonica Ciberseguranca e Tecnologia do Brasil a) / d) / e) / n) 714 16,539 131 18,270
Telefônica del Peru d) / k) 1,425 14 1,477 14
FiBrasil Infraestrutura e Fibra Ótica a) / d) / e) / f) / j) / n) / p) 3,075 84,202 958 74,991
Telefónica Hispanoamérica d) 4,196 3,168
Telefónica Móviles del Uruguay k) 1,678 1,137
Other 2,239 6,085 2,264 6,287
16,153 45,814 122,154 18,308 61,825 112,945
Total 16,153 48,133 125,228 18,308 63,240 115,400
Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents (Note 3) 16,153 18,308
Trade accounts receivable (Note 5) 48,133 63,240
Other assets (Note 11) 73,469 72,641
Non-current assets
Other assets (Note 11) 51,759 42,759
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| **Telefônica Brasil S.A.** | \(A free translation of the original in Portuguese\) |
--- ---
Three-month period ended March 31, 2025
(In thousands of Reais, unless otherwise stated)
Balance Sheet – Liabilities
--- --- --- --- --- ---
03.31.2025 12.31.2024
Companies Type of transaction Trade accounts payable Other liabilities and  leases Trade accounts payable Other liabilities and  leases
Parent Companies
Telefónica Móveis Chile k) 1,204 979
Telefónica Latinoamerica Holding d) 404 1,199
Telefónica d) / e) / m) 9,079 111,033 8,585 128,304
10,687 111,033 9,564 129,503
Other Group companies
Telefonica Global Solutions Participações d) / e) /  f) / k) / n) 34,091 318 31,843 318
Telefónica Compras Electrónica g) 32,186 29,952
Telefónica Innovación Digital h) 59,109 40,613
Telefónica Global Technology e) 38,834 5,931
Telefónica Global Solutions e) / f) / j) / k) 37,427 55,623
Telxius Cable Brasil d) / f) 71,246 1,572 50,965 1,572
Companhia AIX Participações p) 2,867 79,724 2,691 80,549
Telefónica IoT & Big Data Tech h) 29,182 31,315
Telefonica Ciberseguranca e Tecnologia Do Brasil e) 82,329 111,819
FiBrasil Infraestrutura e Fibra Ótica d) / f) 128,337 279 121,887 13
Other 38,441 2,356 53,866 2,522
554,049 84,249 536,505 84,974
Total 564,736 195,282 546,069 214,477
Current liabilities
Trade accounts payable and other payables (Note 16) 564,736 546,069
Leases (Note 20) 23,188 24,335
Other liabilities (Note 22) 114,943 133,290
Non-current liabilities
Leases (Note 20) 56,536 56,214
Other liabilities (Note 22) 615 638
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| **Telefônica Brasil S.A.** | \(A free translation of the original in Portuguese\) |
--- ---
Three-month period ended March 31, 2025
(In thousands of Reais, unless otherwise stated)
Income statement
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Three-month period ended
03.31.2025 03.31.2024
Companies Type of transaction Operating revenues Revenues (cost, expenses  and other expenses) operating Financial result Operating revenues Revenues (cost, expenses and other expenses) operating Financial result
Parent Companies
Telefónica Móveis Chile k) 1,174 (884) 1,452 (421) (6)
Telefónica Latinoamerica Holding d) 130 190 657 257
Telefónica d) / e) / m) (134,940) 14,923 (128,249) (3,535)
1,174 (135,694) 15,113 1,452 (128,013) (3,284)
Other Group companies
Telefonica Global Solutions Participações a) / d) / e) / f) / k) / j) / n) 1,618 (11,827) 1,348 (21,982) (6)
Telefónica Innovación Digital d) / h) (58,250) 2,141 (58,030) (2,219)
Telefônica factoring do Brasil d) / o) 3 (2,029) (2,331) 3 423
Telefónica Global Technology e) (17,390) 103 (17,315) (527)
Telefónica Global Solutions e) / f) / j) / k) 8,000 (14,649) (206) 9,562 (14,359) (271)
Telxius Cable Brasil a) / d) / f) / l) 2,189 (69,758) (661) 2,023 (57,293) (908)
Telefonica Cibersegurança e Tecnologia do Brasil a) / d) / e) / n) 347 (63,410) 204 (56,754)
Companhia AIX Participações a) / p) 64 (2,508) 10 (845)
Telefónica IoT & Big Data Tech c) / d) / h) (32,303) 3,819 (29,653) (704)
FiBrasil Infraestrutura e Fibra Ótica a) / d) / e) / f) / j) / n) / p) 3,401 (102,411) 2,325 2,355 (90,976) 4,783
Telefónica Móveis Argentina k) 4,226 (2,603) 482 1,231 (1,431) (57)
Telefónica Del Perú k) 132 (268) 2 2,853 (560) 18
Other 1,662 (28,319) 435 1,836 (28,758) (316)
21,642 (403,217) 3,601 21,425 (376,688) (1,052)
Total 22,816 (538,911) 18,714 22,877 (504,701) (4,336)

28.b. Management compensation

Consolidated key management compensation paid by the Company to its Board of Directors and Statutory Officers for the three-month period ended March 31, 2025 and 2024 totaled R$25,166 and R$19,352, respectively. This includes R$14,034 (R$9,340 on March 31, 2024) for salaries, benefits and social charges and R$11,132 (R$10,012 on March 31, 2024) for variable compensation.

These amounts were recorded as personnel expenses in General and administrative expenses.

In the three-month period ended March 31, 2025 and 2024, the Directors and Officers received no pension, retirement or similar benefits.

29. SHARE-BASEDPAYMENT PLANS

Plan liabilities are recognized at the fair value of the cash-settled transaction. Fair value is measured initially and at each year-end date up to and including the settlement date, with the change in fair value recognized as employee benefit expense (Note 25) in the statement of income. Fair value is recognized as an expense over the period to the acquisition date, with a corresponding liability recognized.

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| **Telefônica Brasil S.A.** | \(A free translation of the original in Portuguese\) |
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Three-month period ended March 31, 2025
(In thousands of Reais, unless otherwise stated)

The Company's parent company, Telefónica, maintains different compensation plans based on the quoted value of its shares (Talent for the Future Share Plan (“TFSP“) and Performance Share Plan (“PSP“), which were also offered to directors and employees of its subsidiaries, including the Company and its subsidiaries.

The Company approved two incentive plans (Performance Share Plan (“PSP VIVO”) via performance units, with cash settlement (“Plan”). Participants in the Plan will be entitled to the grant of a certain number of units representing one share issued by the Company (VIVT3) (“Unit” and “Share”). Each Unit represents the expectation of the right to receive the full value of one Share, which will serve as a basis, taking into account the number of Units received, to determine the value of the incentive to be paid by the Company in cash to participants.

The details of these plans are the same as those disclosed in explanatory Note 30) Share-Based Compensation Plans, disclosed in the financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2024.

The cycles of for plans in force on March 31, 2025 were:

Plans Public (Officers and Employees) Company shares potentially receivable
Talent for the Future Share Plan (“TFSP”) - global level Senior Managers, Managers and Specialists
Cycle 2022-2024 (January 1, 2022 to December 31, 2024) 109 active executives 232,000
Cycle 2023-2025 (January 1, 2023 to December 31, 2025) 148 active executives 297,000
Cycle 2024-2026 (January 1, 2024 to December 31, 2026) 143 active executives 264,000
Performance Share Plan (“PSP”) – global level Vice Presidents and Directors
Cycle 2022-2024 (January 1, 2022 to December 31, 2024) 86 active executives (including 5 executives appointed pursuant to the Company's Bylaws) 747,069
Cycle 2023-2025 (January 1, 2023 to December 31, 2025) 100 active executives (including 5 executives appointed pursuant to the Company's Bylaws) 939,813
Cycle 2024-2026 (January 1, 2024 to December 31, 2026) 118 active executives (including 5 executives appointed pursuant to the Company's Bylaws) 1,053,888
Performance Share Plan (“PSP VIVO”) - local level Vice Presidents and Directors
Cycle 2023-2025 (January 1, 2023 to December 31, 2025) 98 active executives (including 5 executives appointed pursuant to the Company's Bylaws) 435,243
Cycle 2024-2026 (January 1, 2024 to December 31, 2026) 117 active executives (including 5 executives appointed pursuant to the Company's Bylaws) 417,459

On March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, the consolidated liability balances of the share compensation plans were R$115,712 e R$126,019, respectively, including taxes.

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| **Telefônica Brasil S.A.** | \(A free translation of the original in Portuguese\) |
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Three-month period ended March 31, 2025
(In thousands of Reais, unless otherwise stated)

30. PENSIONPLANS AND OTHER POST-EMPLOYMENT BENEFITS

The plans sponsored by the Company and its subsidiaries and the related benefits by type are as follows:

Plan Type Entity Sponsor
PBS-A Defined benefit (DB) Sistel Telefônica Brasil, jointly with other telecoms resulting from privatization of the Sistema Telebrás
PAMA / PCE Defined benefit (DB) Sistel Telefônica Brasil, jointly with other telecoms resulting from privatization of the Sistema Telebrás
Healthcare – Law No. 9656/98 Defined benefit (DB) Telefônica Brasil Telefônica Brasil, Terra Networks, TGLog, TIS, IoTCo Brasil and CloudCo Brasil
CTB Defined benefit (DB) Telefônica Brasil Telefônica Brasil
Telefônica BD Defined benefit (DB) VisãoPrev Telefônica Brasil
VISÃO Defined contribution (DC) / Hybrid VisãoPrev Telefônica Brasil, Terra Networks, TGLog, TIS, IoTCo Brasil and CloudCo Brasil

The details of these plans are the same as in Note 31) Pension Plans and Other Post-Employment Benefits, as disclosed in the financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2024.

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| **Telefônica Brasil S.A.** | \(A free translation of the original in Portuguese\) |
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Three-month period ended March 31, 2025
(In thousands of Reais, unless otherwise stated)

The changes in consolidated balances of the surplus and deficit plans were as follows:

Consolidated
Plans with surplus Plans with deficit Total
Balance on  December 31, 2023 74,048 (1,077,083) (1,003,035)
Current service cost (289) (4,172) (4,461)
Net interest on net defined benefit liabilities/assets 1,681 (24,641) (22,960)
Contributions and benefits paid by the employers 280 8,110 8,390
Distribution of reserves (7,966) (7,966)
Balance on  March 31, 2024 67,754 (1,097,786) (1,030,032)
Current service cost (866) (12,516) (13,382)
Net interest on net defined benefit liabilities/assets 5,042 (73,922) (68,880)
Contributions and benefits paid by the employers 552 16,390 16,942
Surplus Distribution – PBS-A Plan (gross amount) 114,852 114,852
Amounts recognized in OCI 1,314 439,275 440,589
Distribution of reserves (31,602) (31,602)
Balance on December 31, 2024 157,046 (728,559) (571,513)
Current service cost (238) (2,302) (2,540)
Net interest on net defined benefit liabilities/assets (4,248) (20,206) (24,454)
Contributions and benefits paid by the employers 254 7,961 8,215
Surplus Distribution – PBS-A Plan (gross amount) (18,508) (18,508)
Balance on  March 31, 2025 134,306 (743,106) (608,800)
Balance on December 31, 2024
Current assets 73,314 73,314
Non-current assets 83,732 83,732
Current liabilities (31,027) (31,027)
Non-current liabilities (697,532) (697,532)
Balance on March 31, 2025
Current assets 74,450 74,450
Non-current assets 59,856 59,856
Current liabilities (31,027) (31,027)
Non-current liabilities (712,079) (712,079)

31. FINANCIALINSTRUMENTS AND RISK AND CAPITAL MANAGEMENT

31.a. Derivative transactions

The Company's derivative financial instruments are mainly intended to mitigate inflation risks on leases indexed to the IPCA, in addition to mitigating foreign exchange risks for liabilities in foreign currency. Derivative financial instruments are not used for speculation purposes.

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| **Telefônica Brasil S.A.** | \(A free translation of the original in Portuguese\) |
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Three-month period ended March 31, 2025
(In thousands of Reais, unless otherwise stated)

Management believes that the Company's internal controls for its derivatives are adequate to control risks associated with each strategy for the market. Gains/losses obtained or sustained by the Company in relation to its derivatives show that its risk management has been appropriate.

Whilst these derivative contracts qualify for hedge accounting, the hedged item is adjusted to fair value, offsetting the result of the derivatives, pursuant to hedge accounting rules. This hedge accounting applies both to financial liabilities and probable cash flows in foreign currency.

Derivatives contracts include specific penalties for breach of contract. Breach of contract provided for in agreements made with financial institutions may cause early liquidation of the contract.

The Company does not apply hedge accounting to its current portfolio.

On March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, the Company held no embedded derivatives contracts.

31.a.1. Fair value of derivative financialinstruments

The valuation method for the fair value of financial liabilities (if applicable) and derivative financial instruments is the discounted cash flow method, based on expected settlements or realization of liabilities and assets at market rates prevailing at the balance sheet date.

The fair values of the positions in Reais are calculated by projecting future inflows from transactions using B3 yield curves and discounting these flows to present value using market DI rates for swaps announced by B3.

The market values of foreign exchange derivatives were obtained using the market exchange rates in effect at the balance sheet date and projected market rates obtained from the currency's coupon-rate yield curves. The linear convention of 360 calendar days was used to determine coupon rates of positions indexed in foreign currencies, while the exponential convention of 252 business days was used to determine coupon rates for positions indexed to CDI rates.

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| **Telefônica Brasil S.A.** | \(A free translation of the original in Portuguese\) |
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Three-month period ended March 31, 2025
(In thousands of Reais, unless otherwise stated)

Consolidated derivatives financial instruments shown below are registered with B3 and classified as swaps, usually, that do not require margin deposits.

Accumulated effects from fair value
Notional Value Amount receivable (payable)
Description 03.31.2025 12.31.2024 03.31.2025 12.31.2024
Swap contracts
Assets position 914,388 899,522 106,931 104,300
Foreign Currency 660,502 594,886 283 7,782
US$^(1)^ 537,675 493,087 283 6,526
EUR^(1)^ 99,114 101,799 1,256
NDF US$^(3)^ 23,713
Floating rate 205,432 259,259 124 2,938
CDI^(1)^ 160,441 214,268 124 1,098
Euribor(4) 44,991 44,991 1,840
Inflation rates 48,454 45,377 106,524 93,580
IPCA^(2)^ 48,454 45,377 106,524 93,580
Liabilities position (914,388) (899,522) (105,836) (98,205)
Floating rate (730,233) (685,254) (103,852) (97,353)
CDI^(1)(2)^ (730,233) (685,254) (103,852) (97,353)
Fixed rate (23,713) (323)
NDF US$^(3)^ (23,713) (323)
Foreign Currency (160,442) (214,268) (1,661) (852)
US$^(1)^ (155,091) (214,268) (1,523) (852)
EUR^(1)^ (5,351) (138)
Long position 7,748 17,364
Current 6,595 15,524
Non-current 1,153 1,840
Short position (6,653) (11,269)
Current (3,078) (866)
Non-current (3,575) (10,403)
Amounts payable, net 1,095 6,095
(1) Foreign currency swap (euro and<br>CDI x euro) (R$93,763) and (US dollar and CDI x US dollar) (R$382,584)<br>– swap transactions contracted with maturities up to May 23, 2025, with the objective of protecting against exchange rate variation<br>risks of net amounts payable (book value of R$147 payable and R$2,527<br>payable, respectively).
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(2) IPCA x CDI swap (R$48,454)<br>– swap transactions contracted with maturities in 2033 with the objective of protecting against the risk of variation of the IPCA<br>(book value of R$6,281 receivable).
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(3) Forward operations contracted (NDF<br>dollar x R$) (R$23,713) – forward operations contracted with maturities up to April<br>11, 2025, with the objective of protecting against exchange rate variation risks of service contracts (book value of R$323<br>payable).
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(4) Swap Euribor x CDI (R$44,991)<br>– swap operations contracted with maturities in 2027 with the objective of protecting against the risk of Euribor variation (book<br>value of R$2,188 payable).
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| **Telefônica Brasil S.A.** | \(A free translation of the original in Portuguese\) |
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Three-month period ended March 31, 2025
(In thousands of Reais, unless otherwise stated)

Swaps maturing after March 31, 2025, are as follows:

Company / Consolidated
Maturing in
Swap contract 1 to 12 months 13 to 24 months 25 to 36 months 37 to 48 months 49 to 60 months From 61 months Amount receivable (payable) on 03.31.2025
IPCA x CDI 6,514 5,572 5,208 5,268 5,547 (21,829) 6,280
NDF US$ x Fixed rate (323) (323)
Foreign currency x CDI (1,136) (1,136)
CDI x Foreign Currency (1,538) (1,538)
Euribor x CDI (2,188) (2,188)
Total 3,517 5,572 3,020 5,268 5,547 (21,829) 1,095

For the purpose of preparing its financial statements, the Company uses fair value hedge accounting for its foreign currency swaps x CDI and IPCA x CDI for hedging or financial debt. Under this arrangement, both derivatives and hedged risk are recognized at fair value.

In the quarters ended March 31, 2025 and 2023, derivative financial instruments generated negative consolidated net results of R$41,906 and R$1,156, respectively (Note 27).

31.a.2. Sensitivity analysis of the Company'srisk variables

Publicly-held companies disclose sensitivity analyses for each type of market risk considered significant by Management, arising from financial instruments, to which the entity is exposed at the closing date, including derivative financial instruments.

Each financial instrument derivative transaction was assessed, and assumptions under a probable base scenario and a further two stressed scenarios that could adversely impact the Company.

For the probable base scenario, at the maturity dates for each of the transactions, the market rates sourced from B3 yield curves (currencies and interest rates) were used plus data from the IBGE, Central Bank, FGV, among others. In the probable scenario, there is no impact on the fair value of the above-mentioned derivatives. For scenarios II and III, as per the CVM rule, risk variables were stressed by 25% and 50%, respectively.

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| **Telefônica Brasil S.A.** | \(A free translation of the original in Portuguese\) |
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Three-month period ended March 31, 2025
(In thousands of Reais, unless otherwise stated)

Since the Company only holds derivatives to hedge its foreign currency assets and liabilities, other scenarios are not applicable. For these transactions, the Company reported the consolidated net exposure for each of the three scenarios on March 31, 2025:

Consolidated
Transaction Risk Probable 25% depreciation 50% depreciation
Hedge (assets position) Derivatives (depreciation risk EUR) 93,779 117,223 140,668
Payables in EUR Debt (appreciation risk EUR) (101,382) (126,727) (152,073)
Receivables in EUR Debt (depreciation risk EUR) 8,525 10,656 12,788
Net Exposure 922 1,152 1,383
Hedge (assets position) Derivatives (depreciation risk US$) 381,548 476,935 572,322
Payables in US$ Debt (appreciation risk US$) (492,544) (615,680) (738,816)
Receivables in US$ Debt (depreciation risk US$) 111,001 138,751 166,501
Net Exposure 5 6 7
Hedge (assets position) Derivatives (risk of decrease in IPCA) 41,664 27,957 15,412
Debt in IPCA Debt (risk of increase in IPCA) (41,664) (27,957) (15,412)
Net Exposure
Hedge (assets position) Derivatives (depreciation risk Euribor) 2,188 2,376 4,103
OPex em US$ OPex (risk of increase in Euribor) (2,188) (2,376) (4,103)
Net Exposure
Hedge (CDI position)
Hedge US$ and EUR (liabilities position) Derivatives (risk of decrease in CDI) 1,661 1,674 1,687
Hedge IPCA (liabilities position) Derivatives (risk of increase in CDI) (35,383) (44,229) (53,075)
Net Exposure (33,722) (42,555) (51,388)
Total net exposure in each scenario (32,795) (41,397) (49,998)
Net effect on changes in current fair value (8,602) (17,203)

The fair values shown in the table above are based on the portfolio position on March 31, 2025, but do not contemplate other changes to market variables which are constantly monitored by the Company. The use of different assumptions could significantly affect the estimates.

For calculation of the net exposure for the sensitivity analysis, all derivatives were considered at market value and hedged items designated for hedges for accounting purposes were also considered at fair value.

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| **Telefônica Brasil S.A.** | \(A free translation of the original in Portuguese\) |
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Three-month period ended March 31, 2025
(In thousands of Reais, unless otherwise stated)

The assumptions used by the Company for the sensitivity analysis on March 31, 2025, were as follows:

Risk Variable Probable 25% depreciation 50% depreciation
US$ 5.7422 7.1778 8.6133
EUR 6.2142 7.7678 9.3213
IPCA 5.93 % 7.47 % 9.02 %
IGPM 8.58 % 10.84 % 13.14 %
CDI 14.15 % 13.48 % 16.39 %
Euribor 2.28 % 2.86 % 3.44 %

31.b. Fair value

Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date. Fair value measurement is based on the assumption that the transaction to sell the asset or transfer the liability will take place (i) in the principal market for the asset or liability; and (ii) in the absence of a principal market, in the most advantageous market for that asset or liability. The Company and or its subsidiaries must have access to the principal (or most advantageous) market.

The fair value of an asset or a liability is measured using the assumptions that market participants would use when pricing an asset or liability, assuming that market participants act in their best economic interests.

Fair value measurement of a non-financial asset takes into consideration the capacity of a market participant to generate economic benefits through the best use of the asset or selling it to another market participant that would also make the best use of the asset.

The Company and its subsidiaries use adequate valuation techniques in the circumstances and for which there is sufficient data to measure the fair value, which maximizes the use of relevant observable inputs and minimizes the use of unobservable inputs.

The fair values of all assets and liabilities are classified within the fair value hierarchy described below, based on the lowest level of information that is significant to the fair value measurement as a whole: (i) Level 1: quoted market prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities; (ii) Level 2: valuation techniques for which there is a significantly lower level of information to measure the fair value directly or indirectly observable; and (iii) Level 3: valuation techniques for which the lowest and significant level of information to measure the fair value is not available.

For assets and liabilities recognized in the financial statements on a recurring basis, the Company and its subsidiaries determine whether transfers have occurred between levels of the hierarchy, reassessing the categorization (based on information at the lowest and most significant level for measuring the fair value as a whole) to each year end.

The Company and its subsidiaries assessed their financial assets and liabilities in relation to market values using available information and appropriate valuation methodologies. Both the interpretation of market data and the selection of valuation methods require considerable judgment and reasonable estimates to produce the most adequate realization value. As a result, the estimates shown do not necessarily indicate amounts that could be realized in the current market. The use of different assumptions for the market and/or methodologies may have a material effect on estimated realization values.

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| **Telefônica Brasil S.A.** | \(A free translation of the original in Portuguese\) |
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Three-month period ended March 31, 2025
(In thousands of Reais, unless otherwise stated)

In the period/year ended March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, there were no transfers of fair value assessments between the aforementioned levels.

Company
Book value Fair value
Classification by category Fair value hierarchy 03.31.2025 12.31.2024 03.31.2025 12.31.2024
Financial Assets
Current
Cash and cash equivalents  (Note 3) 1 7,725,019 6,266,376 7,725,019 6,266,376
Trade accounts receivable (Note 5) 1 9,148,139 8,988,019 9,148,139 8,988,019
Derivative transactions (Note 31.a) 2 Level 2 6,734 15,524 6,734 15,524
Sale of real estate and other receivables (Note 11) 1 113,787 134,963 113,787 134,963
Loan agreement with subsidiary CloudCo Brasil (Note 11) 1 53 1,416 53 1,416
Related-party receivables (Note 11) 1 94,312 93,395 94,312 93,395
Non-current
Financial investments (Note 4) 1 33,943 42,408 33,943 42,408
Trade accounts receivable (Note 5) 1 274,214 335,066 274,214 335,066
Sale of real estate and other receivables (Note 11) 1 118,433 120,354 118,433 120,354
Loan agreement with subsidiary CloudCo Brasil (Note 11) 1 45,009 45,009 45,009 45,009
Related-party receivables (Note 11) 1 51,687 42,689 51,687 42,689
Total financial assets 17,611,330 16,085,219 17,611,330 16,085,219
Financial Liabilities
Current
Trade accounts payable, net (Note 16) 1 9,188,618 8,933,045 9,188,618 8,933,045
Loans and financing (Note 20.a) 1 387,665 193,374 387,665 193,374
Leases (Note 20.a) 2 Level 2 4,542,676 4,520,740 4,542,676 4,520,740
Debentures (Note 20.a) 1 1,600,772 1,695,214 1,600,772 1,695,214
Derivative transactions (Note 31.a) 2 Level 2 3,006 866 3,006 866
Derivative transactions (Note 31.a) 3 Level 2 323 323
Liabilities with ANATEL (Note 22) 1 180,292 146,844 180,292 146,844
Reduction of capital of the Company (Note 22) 1 2,014,599 38,721 2,014,599 38,721
Amounts to be refunded to customers (Note 22) 1 129,850 124,398 129,850 124,398
Liabilities with related parties (Note 22) 1 119,432 133,741 119,432 133,741
Non-current
Loans and financing (Note 20.a) 1 1,261,752 1,255,958 1,261,752 1,255,958
Leases (Note 20.a) 2 Level 2 10,325,956 10,728,102 10,325,956 10,728,102
Debentures (Note 20.a) 1 2,000,000 2,000,000 2,000,000 2,000,000
Derivative transactions (Note 31.a) 2 Level 2 233 10,403 233 10,403
Liabilities with ANATEL (Note 22) 1 901,191 892,648 901,191 892,648
Liabilities with related parties (Note 22) 1 833 853 833 853
Total financial liabilities 32,657,198 30,674,907 32,657,198 30,674,907
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| **Telefônica Brasil S.A.** | \(A free translation of the original in Portuguese\) |
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Three-month period ended March 31, 2025
(In thousands of Reais, unless otherwise stated)
Consolidated
--- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Book value Fair value
Classification by category Fair value hierarchy 03.31.2025 12.31.2024 03.31.2025 12.31.2024
Financial Assets
Current
Cash and cash equivalents  (Note 3) 1 8,185,114 6,691,098 8,185,114 6,691,098
Trade accounts receivable (Note 5) 1 9,656,624 9,471,592 9,656,624 9,471,592
Derivative transactions (Note 31.a) 2 Level 2 6,595 15,524 6,595 15,524
Sale of real estate and other receivables (Note 11) 1 113,787 134,963 113,787 134,963
Related-party receivables (Note 11) 1 73,469 72,641 73,469 72,641
Non-current
Financial investments (note 4) 1 34,163 42,619 34,163 42,619
Trade accounts receivable (Note 5) 1 316,561 370,149 316,561 370,149
Derivative transactions (Note 31.a) 2 Level 2 1,153 1,840 1,153 1,840
Sale of real estate and other receivables (Note 11) 1 118,433 120,354 118,433 120,354
Related-party receivables (Note 11) 1 51,759 42,759 51,759 42,759
Total financial assets 18,557,658 16,963,539 18,557,658 16,963,539
Financial Liabilities
Current
Trade accounts payable, net (Note 16) 1 9,510,253 9,230,624 9,510,253 9,230,624
Loans and financing (Note 20.a) 1 460,243 232,118 460,243 232,118
Leases (Note 20.a) 2 Level 2 4,542,906 4,520,626 4,542,906 4,520,626
Debentures (Note 20.a) 1 1,600,772 1,695,214 1,600,772 1,695,214
Derivative transactions (Note 31.a) 2 Level 2 2,755 866 2,755 866
Derivative transactions (Note 31.a) 3 Level 2 323 323
Liabilities with ANATEL (Note 22) 1 180,292 146,844 180,292 146,844
Reduction of capital of the Company (Note 22) 1 2,014,599 38,721 2,014,599 38,721
Amounts to be refunded to customers (Note 22) 1 132,326 126,867 132,326 126,867
Liabilities with related parties (Note 22) 1 114,943 133,290 114,943 133,290
Non-current
Loans and financing (Note 20.a) 1 1,633,439 1,572,592 1,633,439 1,572,592
Leases (Note 20.a) 2 Level 2 10,322,030 10,725,980 10,322,030 10,725,980
Debentures (Note 20.a) 1 2,000,000 2,000,000 2,000,000 2,000,000
Derivative transactions (Note 31.a) 2 Level 2 3,575 10,403 3,575 10,403
Liabilities with ANATEL (Note 22) 1 901,191 892,648 901,191 892,648
Liabilities with related parties (Note 22) 1 615 638 615 638
Total financial liabilities 33,420,262 31,327,431 33,420,262 31,327,431

Classification by category

(1) Amortized cost
(2) Measured at fair value through profit<br>or loss
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(3) Measured at fair value through OCI
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31.c. Capital management

The purpose of the Company's capital management is to ensure maintenance of a high credit rating and an optimal capital ratio to support the Company's business and maximize shareholder value.

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| **Telefônica Brasil S.A.** | \(A free translation of the original in Portuguese\) |
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Three-month period ended March 31, 2025
(In thousands of Reais, unless otherwise stated)

The Company manages its capital structure by making adjustments and adapting to current economic conditions. In seeking such equilibrium, the Company may pay dividends, obtain new loans, issue debentures and contract derivatives. For the period ended March 31, 2025, there were no changes in capital structure objectives, policies or processes.

The Company includes in the net debt structure the balances of loans, financing, debentures, leases and other creditors and derivative financial instruments, less cash and equivalents cash and accounts receivable from credit rights (FIDC Vivo Money).

31.d. Risk management policy

The Company and its subsidiaries are exposed to several market risks as a result of its commercial operations, debts contracted to finance its activities and debt-related financial instruments.

31.d.1. Currency Risk

The Company is exposed to the foreign exchange risk for financial assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies, which may reduce receivables or increase payables depending on the exchange rate in the period.

Hedging transactions were executed to minimize the risks associated with exchange rate changes on financial assets and liabilities in foreign currencies. This balance is subject to daily changes due to the dynamics of the business. However, the Company intends to cover the net balance of these assets and obligations (US$66,445 thousand, €14,871 thousand and £71 thousand paid by March 31, 2025, and US$40,295 thousand, €15,988 thousand and £71 thousand paid by December 31, 2024) to mitigate its foreign exchange risks.

31.d.2. Interest and Inflation Risk

This risk may arise from an unfavorable change in the domestic interest rate, which may adversely affect financial expenses from the portion of debentures referenced to the CDI and liability positions in derivatives (currency hedge and IPCA) pegged to floating interest rates (CDI).

To reduce exposure to the floating interest rate (CDI), the Company and its subsidiaries invested cash equivalents of R$8,134,796 and R$6,542,862 on March 31, 2025, and December 31, 2024, respectively, mostly in short-term CDI-based financial investments (CDBs). The carrying amounts of these instruments approximate their fair values, as they may be redeemed in the short term.

31.d.3. Liquidity Risk

Liquidity risk consists of the possibility that the Company not having sufficient funds to meet its commitments due to the different timing and settlement terms of its rights and obligations.

The Company structures the maturities of financial instruments so as not to affect their liquidity.

The Company's cash flow and liquidity are managed on a daily basis by the operating departments to ensure that cash flows and contracted funding, when necessary, are sufficient to meet scheduled commitments in to mitigate liquidity risk.

The maturity profile of consolidated financial liabilities includes future principal and interest amounts up to the maturity date. For fixed rate liabilities, interest was calculated based on the indices established in each contract. For floating rate liabilities, interest was calculated based on the market forecast for each period.

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| **Telefônica Brasil S.A.** | \(A free translation of the original in Portuguese\) |
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Three-month period ended March 31, 2025
(In thousands of Reais, unless otherwise stated)

In order to minimize liquidity risk and ensure compliance with obligations, the Company's cash investment policy prioritizes instruments indexed to the CDI (post-fixed rate), with daily liquidity and counterparties whose credit rating and/or balance scorecard indicate low credit risk. In addition, the investment policy establishes diversification limits for counterparties, which provides greater confidence in the Company's ability to honor its payment commitments.

31.d.4. Credit Risk

Credit risk arises from the possibility that the Company may incur losses resulting from difficulties in receiving invoiced amounts for the provision of services and sale of devices and equipment to its B2C and B2B customers and distributor network.

The credit risk from accounts receivable is diversified and minimized by strict control of the customer base and constant risk analysis. The Company constantly monitors the level of accounts receivable and limits the risk of unpaid bills by cutting off access if the invoice is overdue. For prepaid mobile customers there is no credit risk. Exceptions are made for emergency services that must be maintained for reasons of national security or defense.

The credit risk from the sale of devices is managed by a conservative policy in granting credit, through modern management methods, which involve the application of credit scoring techniques, analysis of financial statements and information and consultation of commercial databases, in addition to the request for guarantees.

The Company and its subsidiaries are also subject to credit risk arising from their financial investments, letters of guarantee received as collateral for certain transactions and amounts receivable from derivative financial instruments. The Company and its subsidiaries control the credit limit granted to each counterparty and diversify this exposure among top-tier financial institutions, in accordance with the current counterparty credit policy.

31.d.5. Insurance Coverage

The policy of the Company and its subsidiaries, as well as the Telefónica Group, is to contract insurance coverage for all significant assets and liabilities of high-risk based on Management's judgment and following Telefónica corporate program guidelines.

On March 31, 2025, the maximum limits of claims (established pursuant to the agreements of each entity consolidated by the Company) for significant assets, liabilities or interests covered by insurance and their respective total R$900,000 for operational risks (including business interruption) and R$75,000 for general civil liability.

The Company's Management considers the insurance coverage to be sufficient to cover any potential claims.

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| **Telefônica Brasil S.A.** | \(A free translation of the original in Portuguese\) |
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Three-month period ended March 31, 2025
(In thousands of Reais, unless otherwise stated)

32. SUPPLEMENTALCASH FLOW INFORMATION

The consolidated cash flow financing activities for the nine months ended March 31, 2025, and 2024.

Consolidated
Cash flows from financing activities Cash flows from operating activities Financing activities not involving cash and cash equivalents
Balance on December 31, 2024 Entries Write-offs (payments) Write-offs (payments) Financial charges, foreign exchange variation Additions (cancellations) of contracts Business combination Interim and unclaimed dividends and interest on equity Balance on  March 31, 2025
Interim dividends and interest on equity 2,237,090 (137) 326,882 2,563,835
Financing - Other creditors 117,143 20,000 (2,094) (5,655) 6,750 228,442 364,586
Leases 15,246,606 (842,943) (405,842) 413,878 453,237 14,864,936
Debentures 3,695,214 (210,154) 115,712 3,600,772
Financing - Liabilities for the acquisition of a company 233,349 (3,792) (67) 5,190 58,000 292,680
Financing - 5G Licenses 1,004,970 21,769 1,026,739
Financing - Tax Refinancing and Amnesty Program 444,362 (20,112) (3,334) 11,450 (38,745) 393,621
Financing - Financial institutions 4,886 (751) (158) 158 11,921 16,056
Derivative financial instruments (6,095) (37,230) (8) 42,238 (1,095)
Total 22,977,525 20,000 (907,059) (625,218) 617,145 642,934 69,921 326,882 23,122,130
Consolidated
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Cash flows from financing activities Cash flows from financing activities Cash flows from operating activities Financing activities not involving cash and cash equivalents
Balance on  December 31, 2023 Entries Write-offs (payments) Write-offs (payments) Financial charges, foreign exchange variation Additions (cancellations) of contracts Interim and unclaimed dividends and interest on equity Balance on  March 31, 2024
Interim dividends and interest on equity 2,247,884 (164) 255,000 2,502,720
Loans and financing / Other creditors 30,025 32,000 (2,163) 2,163 62,025
Leases 13,596,039 (650,504) (388,841) 403,361 499,885 13,459,940
Debentures 3,721,589 (237,924) 103,349 3,587,014
Financing - Liabilities for the acquisition of a company 88,888 2,043 90,931
Financing - 5G Licenses 1,300,686 24,929 1,325,615
Derivative financial instruments 9,415 216 456 (1,054) 9,033
Total 20,994,526 32,000 (650,452) (628,472) 534,791 499,885 255,000 21,037,278

33. CONTRACTUALCOMMITMENTS AND GUARANTEES

33.a. Contractual commitments

The Company has unrecognized contractual commitments arising from the purchase of goods and services, which mature on several dates, settled via monthly payments.

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| **Telefônica Brasil S.A.** | \(A free translation of the original in Portuguese\) |
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Three-month period ended March 31, 2025
(In thousands of Reais, unless otherwise stated)

March 31, 2025, the total consolidated nominal values equivalent to the full contract period were:

Periods Consolidated
1 to 12 months 987,418
13 to 24 months 695,970
25 to 36 months 423,515
37 to 48 months 375,566
49 to 60 months 319,127
From 61 months 289,563
Total^(1)^ 3,091,159
(1) Includes R$396,205, referring to<br>contracts for the provision of security services with Telefónica Cybersecurity Tech, S.L.U. (“CyberCo”) and its subsidiaries,<br>companies of the Telefónica Group.
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On March 31, 2025, the Company had guarantees for several commitments with ANATEL, suppliers and legal proceedings:

Consolidated
Insurance of guarantee^(1)^ 30,250,886
Letters of guarantee^(2)^ 10,060,679
Judicial deposits and garnishments (Note 10) 2,984,967
Property and equipment (Note 13.d) 11,401
Blocked financial investments – Legal proceedings (Note 4) 34,163
Total 43,342,096
(1) Refer to amounts of insurance contracted<br>to ensure the continuity of the discussion of lawsuits (Note 19).
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(2) In the quarter ended March 31, 2025,<br>R$4 billion was contracted in relation to the Self-Composition Agreement process for Adapting STFC Concession Contracts, Note 1.b).
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34. OTHER MATTERS

34.a. Environmental Risks

The Company's operations and properties are subject to various environmental laws and regulations that govern environmental licenses and registrations, protection of fauna and flora, atmospheric emissions, waste management and remediation of contaminated areas, among others. If the Company or its business partners are unable to comply with current and future legal requirements, or identify and manage new or existing environmental liabilities, it will have to incur significant costs, which include investigation and remediation costs, indemnities, compensation, adjustment of conduct, fines, suspension of activities and other penalties, investments to improve facilities or change operations, in addition to damage to the Company's reputation in the market.

The identification of new relevant environmental issues, changes in assessment criteria by regulatory agencies, entry into force of more restrictive laws and regulations or other unforeseen events may result in significant environmental liabilities and their respective costs. The occurrence of any of these factors could have a material adverse effect on the Company's business, results of operations and financial condition. According to article 75 of Law No. 9,605/1998, the maximum fine for non-compliance with the environmental law is R$50,000 plus losses related to embargoes or administrative sanctions, in addition to indemnities and repairs for damages caused to the environment.

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| **Telefônica Brasil S.A.** | \(A free translation of the original in Portuguese\) |
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Three-month period ended March 31, 2025
(In thousands of Reais, unless otherwise stated)

Climate change poses a number of potential systemic risks (environmental, financial and socioeconomic) to telecommunications operators, such as the Company, from both a regulatory and physical perspective. Increased intensity and frequency of extreme events, such as precipitation, cyclones, floods, fires and heat waves, may damage, suspend or interrupt the Company’s transmission operations for an indefinite period. Should a succession of extreme weather events occur, the Company may not have sufficient resources to repair its infrastructure in a timely and cost-effective manner.

In a quantitative analysis, it is noted that the increase in temperature directly affects the operating conditions of the Company's network equipment, which can cause failures, accelerated wear and loss of assets and, therefore, increase the probability of service interruptions, generating reputational and financial risks. For this reason, cooling the equipment is essential to ensure the proper operation of the Company. In more serious cases, the risk of fires can also increase. As a result, global warming can increase our demands for cooling and energy use, increasing our operating costs.

The telecommunications sector is not particularly dependent on fossil fuels, but it is dependent on electricity consumption for its networks, so variations in electricity prices are sensitive to the sector and can have a significant impact on the Company's operating expenses related to energy. The estimated economic impact of this risk classifies it as substantive, on the horizon of 2030.

To manage climate risks, the Company performs diagnostics on physical and transition risks, promotes energy efficiency programs and renewable energy and distributed energy generation plans, in addition to having a dedicated business continuity area, guided by the Global Business Continuity Regulation (“GBC”), which prescribes preventive risk management, ensuring the resilience of its operations before any possible interruption.

34.b. Compliance

The Company is subject to compliance with Brazilian legislation related to combating corruption, in particular Law No. 12,846/2013 and Decree No. 11,129/2022, as well as foreign legislation in the jurisdictions in which it operates as a securities issuer and securities, more specifically the US Foreign Corrupt Practice Act – FCPA of 1977.

Violations of legislation aimed at combating corruption may result in financial penalties, damage to reputation and other legal consequences that may negatively affect the Company's activities, the results of its operations or its financial condition.

The Company has internal policies and procedures designed to prevent, detect and remedy non-compliance with these laws by the Company's directors, officers, partners, executives, representatives and service providers and develops and implements initiatives to ensure continuous improvement of its Compliance Program, through a robust organizational and governance structure that guarantees operations based on ethics, transparency and respect for applicable laws and regulations.

As a result of its commitment to maintaining a robust Compliance Program, since 2020 the Company has obtained the DSC 10,000 certification annually, currently valid until December 12, 2025. In 2024, the Company was also recognized at the first edition of the Leaders League Compliance Summit & Awards Brazil for having the best Compliance department in Telecom and Technology and, in 2023, it was recognized as a Pro-Ética company, an initiative of the Comptroller General of the Union (“CGU”) and the Ethos Institute to encourage the voluntary adoption of integrity measures by companies and, thus, recognize those that are committed to implementing actions aimed at preventing, detecting and remediating acts of corruption and fraud.

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| **Telefônica Brasil S.A.** | \(A free translation of the original in Portuguese\) |
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Three-month period ended March 31, 2025
(In thousands of Reais, unless otherwise stated)

35. SUBSEQUENTEVENTS

35.a. Declaration of Interest on Equity

At a meeting held on April 1, 2025, the Company's Board of Directors approved the declaration of interest on equity, pursuant to article 26 of the Company's Bylaws, article 9 of Law No. 9,249/1995 and CVM Resolution No. 143/2022, in the gross amount of R$240,000, equivalent to R$0.14814432785 per common share, corresponding to a net amount of income tax at source of R$204,000, equivalent to R$0.12592267868 per common share, determined based on the balance sheet of February 28, 2025.

As provided for in article 26 of the Company's Bylaws, such interest will from part of to the mandatory dividend for the year ending December 31, 2025, subject to ratification by the Ordinary General Meeting of Shareholders to be held in 2026.

The interest on equity distributions will be paid will be made by April 30, 2026, on a date to be defined by the Company's Board of Directors, and will be credited individually to each shareholder, in accordance with the shareholding position recorded in the Company's records at the end of April 11, 2025.

35.b. Signing of the Single AuthorizationTerm

On April 11, 2025, the Company signed the Single Authorization Term with ANATEL being the last stage for the effective conclusion of the STFC Concession regime, with the Company moving to the private STFC Authorization regime.

35.c. Tax Amnesty Program of the State ofRio Grande do Sul – Decree No. 58,067/2025

The Government of the State of Rio Grande do Sul established, by Decree No. 58,067/2025, a settlement and installment program offered to taxpayers to promote the regularization of debts through discounts (“Amnesty Program”).

On April 15, 2025, Management, under the advice of its legal advisors, joined the Amnesty Program for ICMS payables, which met the legal requirements, based on the provisioned amount of R$163,528, reducing the amount due under the Amnesty Program to R$73,593 (fees included).

Joining the Amnesty Program allows for payment in installment with a 70% reduction in fines and interest in up to 18 installments bearing SELIC interest plus 7%, and fees for the State Attorney General's Office (“PGE”).

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SIGNATURE

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

TELEFÔNICA BRASIL S.A.
Date: May 20, 2025 By: /s/ João Pedro Carneiro
Name: João Pedro Carneiro
Title: Investor Relations Director