8-K

Voya Financial, Inc. (VOYA)

8-K 2025-08-05 For: 2025-08-05
View Original
Added on April 04, 2026

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 8-K

CURRENT REPORT

Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported):

August 5, 2025

VOYA FINANCIAL, INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Delaware 001-35897 No. 52-1222820
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation) (Commission File Number) (IRS Employer Identification Number)
200 Park Avenue
New York New York 10166
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (212) 309-8200

N/A

(Former name or former address, if changed since last report)

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:

☐ Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)

☐ Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)

☐ Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))

☐ Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Title of each class Name of each exchange on which registered
Common Stock, .01 Par Value New York Stock Exchange
Depositary Shares, each representing a 1/40th New York Stock Exchange
interest in a share of 5.35% Fixed-Rate Non-Cumulative Preferred Stock, Series B, 0.01 par value

All values are in US Dollars.

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter).

Emerging growth company ☐

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐

Item 2.02 Results of Operations and Financial Condition

On August 5, 2025, Voya Financial, Inc. (“Voya Financial”) reported its financial results for the three months and six months ended June 30, 2025. A copy of the press release containing this information is furnished as Exhibit 99.1 hereto and is incorporated by reference in this Item 2.02.

As previously announced, Voya Financial will host a conference call on Wednesday, August 6, 2025 at 10:00 am ET to discuss its second-quarter 2025 results. The call can be accessed via Voya Financial’s investor relations website at http://investors.voya.com. In addition, more detailed financial information can be found in Voya Financial’s Quarterly Investor Supplement for the quarter ended June 30, 2025, available on Voya Financial’s investor relations website at http://investors.voya.com. The Quarterly Investor Supplement for the quarter ended June 30, 2025 is furnished herewith as Exhibit 99.2 and is incorporated by reference in this Item 2.02.

As provided in General Instruction B.2 of Form 8-K, the information and exhibits provided pursuant to this Item 2.02 shall not be deemed to be “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, nor shall they be deemed to be incorporated by reference in any filing under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, except as shall be expressly set forth by specific reference in such filing.

Item 7.01 Regulation FD Disclosure

On August 5, 2025, Voya Financial made available a slide presentation that will accompany the conference call described above in Item 2.02. These slides are available on Voya Financial’s investor relations website at http://investors.voya.com.

As provided in General Instruction B.2 of Form 8-K, the information provided pursuant to this Item 7.01 shall not be deemed to be “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, nor shall it be deemed to be incorporated by reference in any filing under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, except as shall be expressly set forth by specific reference in such filing.

Item 9.01 Financial Statements and Exhibits

(d) Exhibits

99.1    Press release of Voya Financial, Inc., dated August 5, 2025 (furnished and not filed)

99.2    Quarterly Investor Supplement for the quarter ended June 30, 2025 (furnished and not filed)

104    Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document)

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

Voya Financial, Inc.

(Registrant)

By:        /s/ Julie Watson

Name:    Julie Watson

Title:    Vice President, Counsel and Corporate Secretary

Dated: August 5, 2025

Document

Exhibit 99.1

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Voya Financial announces second-quarter 2025 results

NEW YORK, Aug. 5, 2025 — Voya Financial, Inc. (NYSE: VOYA) announced today its second-quarter 2025 financial results:

•Second-quarter 2025 net income available to common shareholders of $162 million, or $1.66 per diluted share, and after-tax adjusted operating earnings1 of $240 million, or $2.46 per diluted share.

•Results demonstrate solid performance across our businesses, evidenced by continued commercial momentum, net revenue growth, and expense discipline.

•Achievement of a significant milestone: exceeding $1 trillion in total assets across Retirement and Investment Management.

•Excess capital generation remains strong, and our balance sheet is well-positioned. In the quarter we:

◦Generated approximately $0.2 billion of excess capital.

◦Returned $44 million to shareholders through common dividends.

“We are encouraged by another solid quarter of performance across our businesses,” said Heather Lavallee, chief executive officer, Voya Financial. “Retirement and Investment Management delivered strong earnings and net flows during a dynamic quarter, and our Employee Benefits business saw positive claim development across all products. These results reflect the strength of our diversified and complementary business mix. I want to thank our Voya colleagues for their focus and execution which continue to deliver value for our customers and stakeholders.”

“As we look to the second half of the year, our priorities remain clear — improving margins in Employee Benefits, successfully integrating OneAmerica, and driving strong organic growth. We remain focused on our strategy and well-positioned to deliver long-term value for our shareholders,” Lavallee added.

1 This press release includes certain non-GAAP financial measures, including adjusted operating earnings. More information on notable items in the company’s financial results, non-GAAP measures, and reconciliations to the most comparable U.S. GAAP measures can be found in the "Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures" and reconciliation tables at the end of this press release, and in the “Non-GAAP Financial Measures” section of the company’s Quarterly Investor Supplement, which is available at investors.voya.com.

Second-Quarter 2025 Consolidated Results

Second-quarter 2025 net income available to common shareholders was $162 million, or $1.66 per diluted share, compared with $201 million, or $1.96 per diluted share, in second-quarter 2024. The decrease in the current period was due to non-operating impacts from investment losses and severance expenses, partially offset by growth in after-tax adjusted operating earnings.

Second-quarter 2025 after-tax adjusted operating earnings were $240 million, or $2.46 per diluted share, compared with $223 million, or $2.18 per diluted share, in second-quarter 2024. The growth was primarily due to earnings in Retirement from the business acquired from OneAmerica, higher earnings in Employee Benefits, partially offset by lower Corporate results. Second-quarter 2025 earnings per share also reflect a reduced share count as a result of share repurchases in the prior year.

Business Segment Results

In the second quarter of 2025, we announced we would return to using our prior segment names--Retirement and Employee Benefits, replacing Wealth Solutions and Health Solutions, respectively. The naming convention better reflects and aligns with the services and solutions we provide today in the client markets served by those segments. The change in naming convention did not affect the amounts reported by segment in our financial statements. We will continue to provide products and services through three segments: Retirement, Investment Management and Employee Benefits.

Retirement

Retirement second-quarter 2025 pre-tax adjusted operating earnings were $235 million, up from $214 million in the prior-year period. The increase was primarily due to the acquired business from OneAmerica.

Net revenues for the trailing twelve months (TTM) ended Jun. 30, 2025 grew 12.1% compared with the prior-year period due to positive capital markets, acquired spread and fee-based business from OneAmerica, strong commercial momentum and higher alternative investment income.

Adjusted operating margin for the TTM ended Jun. 30, 2025 was 39.3% compared with 37.1% in the prior-year period. The improvement reflects net revenue growth and disciplined spend management while expanding our business.

Excluding notable items, for the TTM ended Jun. 30, 2025, net revenues grew 9.3% and adjusted operating margin was 40.3%.

Total client assets as of Jun. 30, 2025 were $757 billion, up 30% compared with Jun. 30, 2024, primarily due to assets onboarded from OneAmerica, positive capital markets, and significant recordkeeping wins in the first half of 2025.

Investment Management

Investment Management second-quarter 2025 pre-tax adjusted operating earnings, excluding noncontrolling interest, were $51 million, compared to $50 million in the prior-year period. Growth in fee-based revenues benefiting from continued strong business momentum and positive capital markets year-over-year was largely offset by lower investment capital results.

Net revenues for the TTM ended Jun. 30, 2025 grew 7.2% compared with the prior-year period due to an increase in fee-based revenues reflecting net inflows and positive capital markets.

Adjusted operating margin for the TTM ended Jun. 30, 2025 was 28.0% compared with 25.6% in the prior-year period. The improvement was due to net revenue growth and disciplined expense management.

Excluding notable items, for the TTM ended Jun. 30, 2025, net revenues grew 8.0% and adjusted operating margin was 28.7%.

Investment Management generated net inflows of $1.8 billion (excluding divested businesses) during the three months ended Jun. 30, 2025, representing organic growth of 0.6% for the quarter. The growth reflects continued momentum across multiple channels including Insurance, US Intermediary and International Retail.

Employee Benefits

Employee Benefits second-quarter 2025 pre-tax adjusted operating earnings were $69 million, up from $60 million in the prior-year period. Positive claim development in Stop Loss and favorable Group Life underwriting gains were partially offset by lower Voluntary underwriting gains and strategic investments in Short-Term Disability and Leave Management.

Net revenues for the TTM ended Jun. 30, 2025 declined 13.8% compared with the prior-year period. Adjusted operating margin for the TTM ended Jun. 30, 2025, was 3.7% compared with 19.1% in the prior-year period.

Excluding notable items, for the TTM ended Jun. 30, 2025, net revenues declined 15.4% and adjusted operating margin was 4.2%.

The decline in TTM margins and net revenues primarily reflects negative Stop Loss claim development in the prior year periods.

Employee Benefits second-quarter 2025 annualized in-force premiums and fees declined 6% to $3.6 billion compared with the prior-year period. The decline was as planned and reflects our pricing discipline and risk selection within the Stop Loss business.

Corporate

Corporate second-quarter 2025 pre-tax adjusted operating losses, excluding noncontrolling interest, were $67 million, compared with $53 million of losses in the prior-year period. The increase in losses was primarily driven by incentive compensation reflecting strong business performance.

Capital

For the second-quarter 2025, the company generated approximately $0.2 billion of excess capital. Year-to-date capital generation is approximately 90% of after-tax adjusted operating earnings. In the second quarter, the company returned $44 million of excess capital to shareholders through common stock dividends. As of Jun. 30, 2025, the company had approximately $0.3 billion of excess capital.

In May 2025, the company entered into a 10-year Facility Agreement with a Delaware trust (the "Trust") following the completion of a private placement of Trust securities for $600 million of P-Caps, conducted pursuant to Rule 144A under the Securities Act. Under the Facility Agreement, the company has the right, from time to time, to issue and sell up to $600 million of its 6.012% Senior Notes to the Trust in exchange for a corresponding amount of Treasury securities held by the Trust. In consideration for this right, the company pays the Trust a semi-annual facility fee at a rate of 1.518% per annum on the unexercised portion of the facility. This facility provides the company financial flexibility as proceeds may be drawn upon in any market environment.

Additional Financial Information and Earnings Call

More detailed financial information can be found in the company’s quarterly investor supplement, which is available on Voya’s investor relations website, investors.voya.com. In addition, Voya will host a conference call on Wednesday, Aug. 6, 2025, at 10 a.m. ET, to discuss the company’s second-quarter 2025 results. The call and slide presentation can be accessed via the company’s investor relations website at investors.voya.com. A replay of the call will be available on the company’s investor relations website, investors.voya.com, starting at approximately 1 p.m. ET on Aug. 6, 2025.

Media Contact:                            Investor Contact:

Donna Sullivan                         Mei Ni Chu

Donna.Sullivan@voya.com                    IR@voya.com

About Voya Financial

Voya Financial, Inc. (NYSE: VOYA) is a leading retirement, employee benefits and investment management company. Voya’s services and solutions help clear the path to financial confidence and a more fulfilling life for approximately 15.7 million individual, workplace and institutional clients. Certified as a “Great Place to Work” by the Great Place to Work® Institute, Voya fosters a culture that values customer-centricity, integrity, accountability, agility and inclusivity. Voya employees fight together with customers and partners for everyone's opportunity for a better financial future. For more information visit voya.com and follow Voya Financial on Facebook, LinkedIn and Instagram.

Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures

We believe that Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes is a meaningful measure used by management to evaluate our business and segment performance. This measure enhances the understanding of our financial results by focusing on the operating performance and trends of the underlying core business segments. It excludes results from exited businesses and items that tend to be highly variable from period to period based on capital market conditions or other factors which distort the ability to make a meaningful evaluation of our segments. We use the same accounting policies and procedures to measure segment Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes as we do for the directly comparable U.S. GAAP measure Income (loss) before income taxes. Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes does not replace Income (loss) before income taxes as the U.S. GAAP measure of our consolidated results of operations. Therefore, we believe that it is useful to evaluate both measures when reviewing our financial and operating performance. Each segment’s Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes is calculated by adjusting Income (loss) before income taxes for the following items:

•Net investment gains (losses);

•Income (loss) related to businesses exited or to be exited through reinsurance or divestment;

•Income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests to which we are not economically entitled;

•Dividend payments made to preferred shareholders are included as reductions to reflect the Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes that are available to common shareholders;

•Other adjustments may include the following items:

◦Income (loss) related to early extinguishment of debt;

◦Impairment of goodwill and intangible assets;

◦Amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets as well as contingent consideration fair value adjustments;

◦Expected return on plan assets net of interest costs associated with our qualified defined benefit pension plan and immediate recognition of net actuarial gains (losses) related to all of our pension and other postretirement benefit obligations and gains (losses) from plan amendments and curtailments; and

◦Other items not indicative of normal operations or performance of our segments or that may be related to events such as capital or organizational restructurings, including certain costs related to debt and equity offerings, acquisition / merger integration expenses, severance and other third-party expenses associated with such activities, and expenses attributable to vacant real estate.

Sources of Earnings

We analyze our segment performance based on the sources of earnings. We believe that this supplemental information is useful because we use it to analyze our business and it can help investors understand the main drivers of Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes. The sources of earnings include:

•Investment spread and other investment income.

•Fee-based margin.

•Net underwriting gain (loss).

•Administrative expenses.

•Premium taxes, fees and assessments.

•Net commissions.

•DAC/VOBA and other intangibles amortization.

Net Revenue and Adjusted Operating Margin

•Adjusted operating margin is defined as Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes divided by net revenue.

•Net revenue is the sum of investment spread and other investment income, fee-based margin, and net underwriting gain (loss).

•The primary adjustment to derive Net revenue is reducing Adjusted operating revenues by “Interest credited and other benefits to contract owners / policyholders”. This adjustment primarily reflects the interest credited to customers for general account products in our Retirement and Employee Benefits segments and the benefits paid to customers in our Employee Benefits segment for Group Life, Stop Loss, and Voluntary products. This adjustment allows us to report to investors our investment spread and our net underwriting gain and loss, which are meaningful measures used by management to evaluate our business and segment performance. Investment spread informs investors how we set crediting rates relative to the yield we earn on our general account investments and net underwriting gain and loss informs investors how we set premiums relative to incurred benefits to policyholders (“loss ratio”).

•We also report net revenue and adjusted operating margin excluding notable items, such as alternative investment income above or below our long-term expectations.

•We report net revenue and adjusted operating margin excluding notable items since they provide the main drivers for Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes excluding the effects of items that are not expected to recur at the same level.

Forward-Looking and Other Cautionary Statements

This press release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. The company does not assume any obligation to revise or update these statements to reflect new information, subsequent events or changes in strategy. Forward-looking statements include statements relating to future developments in our business or expectations for our future financial performance and any statement not involving a historical fact. Forward-looking statements use words such as “anticipate,” “believe,” “estimate,” “expect,” “intend,” “plan,” and other words and terms of similar meaning in connection with a discussion of future operating or financial performance. Actual results, performance or events may differ materially from those projected in any forward-looking statement due to, among other things, (i) global market risks, including general economic conditions, interest rates, inflation, tariffs imposed or threatened by the U.S. or foreign governments and our ability to manage such risks; (ii) liquidity and credit risks, including financial strength or credit ratings downgrades, requirements to post collateral, and availability of funds through dividends from our subsidiaries or lending programs; (iii) strategic and business risks, including our ability to maintain market share, achieve desired results from our acquisitions and dispositions, or otherwise manage our third-party relationships; (iv) investment risks, including the ability to achieve desired returns or liquidate certain assets; (v) operational risks, including cybersecurity and privacy failures and our dependence on third parties; and (vi) tax, regulatory and legal risks, including limits on our ability to use deferred tax assets, changes in law, regulation or accounting standards, and our ability to comply with regulations. Factors that may cause actual results to differ from those in any forward-looking statement also include those described under “Risk Factors” and “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations (“MD&A”) – Trends and Uncertainties” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended Dec. 31, 2024, as filed with the SEC on Feb. 21, 2025, and in our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the three months ended Jun. 30, 2025, to be filed with the SEC on or before Aug. 11, 2025.

VOYA-IR VOYA-CF

Consolidated Statement of Operations
Three Months Ended
(in millions USD, except per share) 6/30/2025 6/30/2024
Revenues
Net investment income $ 584 $ 518
Fee income 577 517
Premiums 718 790
Net gains (losses) (41) (4)
Other revenues 100 98
Income (loss) related to consolidated investment entities 43 114
Total revenues 1,981 2,033
Benefits and expenses
Interest credited and other benefits to contract owners/policyholders (801) (843)
Operating expenses (857) (752)
Net amortization of DAC/VOBA (58) (56)
Interest expense (28) (30)
Operating expenses related to consolidated investment entities (49) (76)
Total benefits and expenses (1,793) (1,757)
Income (loss) before income taxes 188 276
Income tax expense (benefit) 27 41
Net income (loss) 161 235
Less: Net income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interest and redeemable noncontrolling interest (5) 30
Net income (loss) available to Voya Financial, Inc. 166 205
Less: Preferred stock dividends 4 4
Net income (loss) available to Voya Financial, Inc.'s common shareholders $ 162 $ 201
Net income (loss) available to Voya Financial, Inc.'s common shareholders per common share:
Basic $ 1.69 $ 2.00
Diluted $ 1.66 $ 1.96
Reconciliation of Net Income (Loss) to Adjusted Operating Earnings and Earnings Per Share (Diluted)
--- --- --- --- ---
Three Months Ended
(in millions USD, except per share) 6/30/2025 6/30/2024
After-tax (1) Per share After-tax (1) Per share
Net Income (loss) available to Voya Financial, Inc.'s common shareholders $ 162 $ 1.66 $ 201 $ 1.96
Less:
Net investment gains (losses) (23) (0.23) 16 0.16
Income (loss) related to businesses exited or to be exited through reinsurance or divestment (24) (0.24) (29) (0.28)
Other adjustments (2) (31) (0.32) (9) (0.09)
Adjusted operating earnings $ 240 $ 2.46 $ 223 $ 2.18
Less:
Alternative investment income and prepayment fees above (below) expectations net of variable compensation 5 0.05 (10) (0.09)
Adjusted operating earnings excluding notable items $ 235 $ 2.40 $ 232 $ 2.27

Note: Totals may not sum due to rounding.

(1) For adjusted operating earnings, we apply a 21% tax rate and adjust for the dividends received deduction, tax credits, non-deductible compensation, and other tax benefits and expenses that relate to adjusted operating earnings. For net investment gains (losses), income (loss) related to businesses exited, and other non-operating items, we apply a 21% tax rate and adjust for related tax benefits and expenses, including changes to tax valuation allowances and impacts related to changes in tax law.

(2) Primarily consists of acquisition and integration costs associated with recent transactions and amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets. For the three months ended Jun. 30, 2025, also includes $18 million, after-tax, of severance costs.

Adjusted Operating Earnings and Notable Items
Three Months Ended Jun. 30, 2025
(in millions USD, except per share) Amounts Including <br>Notable Items Alternative investment income and prepayment fees above (below) expectations (1) Amounts Excluding <br>Notable Items
a b c = a - b
Adjusted operating earnings
Retirement $ 235 $ 8 $ 227
Investment Management 51 (2) 54
Employee Benefits 69 1 68
Corporate (67) (67)
Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes 289 6 282
Less: Income taxes (2) 49 1 47
Adjusted operating earnings after income taxes $ 240 $ 5 $ 235
Adjusted operating earnings per share 2.46 0.05 2.40

Note: Totals may not sum due to rounding.

(1) Amount by which Investment income from alternative investments and prepayments exceeds or is less than our expectations, net of variable compensation. The long-term expectation for alternative investments is a 9% annual return, which for the three months ended Jun. 30, 2025, was approximately $50 million, pre-tax and before variable compensation. The expectation for prepayment fees is between $1 million and $2 million for the three months ended Jun. 30, 2025, pre-tax and before variable compensation.

(2) For adjusted operating earnings, we apply a 21% tax rate and adjust for the dividends received deduction, tax credits, non-deductible compensation, and other tax benefits and expenses that relate to adjusted operating earnings.

Adjusted Operating Earnings and Notable Items
Three Months Ended Jun. 30, 2024
(in millions USD, except per share) Amounts Including <br>Notable Items Alternative investment income and prepayment fees above (below) expectations (1) Amounts Excluding <br>Notable Items
a b c = a - b
Adjusted operating earnings
Retirement $ 214 $ (8) $ 222
Investment Management 50 (1) 51
Employee Benefits 60 (3) 63
Corporate (53) (53)
Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes 271 (12) 283
Less: Income taxes (2) 48 (3) 50
Adjusted operating earnings after income taxes $ 223 $ (10) $ 232
Adjusted operating earnings per share 2.18 (0.09) 2.27

Note: Totals may not sum due to rounding.

(1) Amount by which Investment income from alternative investments and prepayments exceeds or is less than expectations, net of variable compensation. The long-term expectation for alternative investments is a 9% annual return, which for the three months ended Jun. 30, 2024, was approximately $47 million, pre-tax and before variable compensation. The prior long-term expectation for prepayment fees was a 10 basis point annual contribution to yield, which for the three months ended Jun. 30, 2024, was approximately $9 million, pre-tax and before variable compensation.

(2) For adjusted operating earnings, we apply a 21% tax rate and adjust for the dividends received deduction, tax credits, non-deductible compensation, and other tax benefits and expenses that relate to adjusted operating earnings.

Net Revenue, Adjusted Operating Margin, and Notable Items
Twelve Months Ended Jun. 30, 2025
(in millions USD) Amounts Including Notable Items Alternative investment income and prepayment fees above (below) expectations (1) Amounts Excluding Notable Items
a b c = a - b
Net revenue
Retirement $ 2,194 $ (37) $ 2,232
Investment Management 996 (13) 1,010
Employee Benefits 974 (5) 979
Total net revenue $ 4,164 $ (56) $ 4,221
Adjusted operating margin
Retirement 39.3 % (1.0) % 40.3 %
Investment Management 28.0 % (0.7) % 28.7 %
Employee Benefits 3.7 % (0.5) % 4.2 %
Adjusted operating margin, excluding Corporate 28.3 % (0.9) % 29.2 %

Note: Totals may not sum due to rounding.

(1) Amount by which Investment income from alternative investments and prepayments exceeds or is less than our expectations, net of variable compensation. Long-term expectation for alternative investments is a 9% annual return, which for the twelve months ended Jun. 30, 2025, was approximately $194 million, pre-tax and before variable compensation. The expectation for prepayment fees was approximately $22 million for the twelve months ended Jun. 30, 2025, pre-tax and before variable compensation. This reflects the updated expectation for periods after 2024 of approximately $1 million to $2 million per quarter and the prior long-term expectation for periods through 2024 of approximately $8 million to $10 million per quarter with both expectations pre-tax and before variable compensation.

Net Revenue, Adjusted Operating Margin, and Notable Items
Twelve Months Ended Jun. 30, 2024
(in millions USD) Amounts Including Notable Items Alternative investment income and prepayment fees above (below) expectations (1) Other (2) Amounts Excluding Notable Items
a b c d = a - b - c
Net revenue
Retirement $ 1,958 $ (85) $ $ 2,043
Investment Management 929 (6) 935
Employee Benefits 1,130 (10) (16) 1,157
Total net revenue $ 4,017 $ (101) $ (16) $ 4,135
Adjusted operating margin
Retirement 37.1 % (2.6) % % 39.7 %
Investment Management 25.6 % (0.6) % 26.2 %
Employee Benefits 19.1 % (0.7) % (1.1)% 20.9 %
Adjusted operating margin, excluding Corporate 29.4 % (1.7) % (0.3) % 31.4 %

Note: Totals may not sum due to rounding.

(1) Amount by which Investment income from alternative investments and prepayments exceeds or is less than our expectations, net of variable compensation. The long-term expectation for alternative investments is a 9% annual return, which for the twelve months ended Jun. 30, 2024, was approximately $189 million, pre-tax and before variable compensation. The prior long-term expectation for prepayment fees was a 10 basis point annual contribution to yield, which for the twelve months ended Jun. 30, 2024, was approximately $37 million, pre-tax and before variable compensation.

(2) Includes changes in certain legal and other reserves not expected to recur at the same level.

5

Document

Exhibit 99.2

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Quarterly Investor Supplement

June 30, 2025

This report should be read in conjunction with Voya Financial, Inc.'s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the Six Months Ended June 30, 2025. Voya Financial's Annual Reports on Form 10-K, and Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, can be accessed upon filing at the Securities and Exchange Commission’s website at www.sec.gov, and at our website at investors.voya.com. All information is unaudited.

Corporate Offices: Investor Contact:
Voya Financial Mei Ni Chu
200 Park Avenue IR@voya.com
New York, New York 10166 Web Site:
NYSE Ticker: investors.voya.com
VOYA

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Table of Contents

Page Page
Consolidated Net Revenue, Adjusted Operating Margin, Administrative
Explanatory Note on Non-GAAP Financial Information 3 - 5 Expenses, and Adjusted Operating Return on Capital
Key Metrics 6 Net Revenue and Adjusted Operating Margin 31
Consolidated Statements of Operations 7 Administrative Expenses 32
Consolidated Adjusted Operating Earnings Before Income Taxes 8 Adjusted Operating Return on Allocated Capital 33
Adjusted Operating Earnings Before Income Taxes by Segment (QTD) 9 Investment Information
Adjusted Operating Earnings Before Income Taxes by Segment (YTD) 10 Portfolio Results GAAP Book Value, Gross Investment Income, and
Consolidated Balance Sheets 11 Earned Rate by Asset Class 35
DAC/VOBA Segment Trends 12 Portfolio Results Statutory Carrying Values by Asset Class and NAIC
Consolidated Capital Structure 13 Ratings 36
Consolidated Assets Under Management, Assets Under Administration Alternative Investment Income 37
and Advisement 14 Alternative Income and Prepayments Above (Below) Expectations 38
Retirement Reconciliations
Sources of Adjusted Operating Earnings Before Income Taxes Reconciliation of Adjusted Operating Earnings Before Income Taxes and
and Key Metrics 16 Earnings Per Common Share (Diluted) (QTD) 40
Client Assets Rollforward by Product Group 17 - 18 Reconciliation of Adjusted Operating Earnings Before Income Taxes and
Investment Management Earnings Per Common Share (Diluted) (YTD) 41
Sources of Adjusted Operating Earnings Before Income Taxes 20 Reconciliation of Adjusted Operating Revenues and Adjusted Operating
Analysis of AUM and AUA 21 Benefits and Expenses 42
Account Value Rollforward by Source 22 Reconciliation of Net Revenues by Segment 43 - 44
Account Value by Asset Type 23 Reconciliation of Adjusted Operating Earnings Before Income Taxes
Employee Benefits Excluding Notable Items by Segment 45 - 46
Sources of Adjusted Operating Earnings Before Income Taxes 25 Reconciliation of Adjusted Operating Return on Common Equity
Quarterly Loss Ratio Development for Group Stop Loss 26 Excluding AOCI and NOL DTA 47
Key Metrics 27 Reconciliation of Book Value Per Common Share, Excluding AOCI and
Corporate Leverage Ratio 48
Adjusted Operating Earnings Before Income Taxes 29 Appendix
Reconciliation of Recast Retirement Client Asset Rollforward 50

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Voya Financial Page 3 of 50

Explanatory Note on Non-GAAP Financial Information

In the second quarter of 2025, we announced we would return to using our prior segment names--Retirement and Employee Benefits, replacing Wealth Solutions and Health Solutions, respectively. The naming convention better reflects and aligns with the services and solutions we provide today in the client markets served by those segments. The change in names did not affect the amounts reported by segment in our financial statements. We will continue to provide products and services through three segments: Retirement, Investment Management and Employee Benefits.

Adjusted Operating Earnings Before Income Taxes

We believe that Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes is a meaningful measure used by management to evaluate our business and segment performance. This measure enhances the understanding of our financial results by focusing on the operating performance and trends of the underlying core business segments. It excludes results from exited businesses and items that tend to be highly variable from period to period based on capital market conditions or other factors which distort the ability to make a meaningful evaluation of our segments. We use the same accounting policies and procedures to measure segment Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes as we do for the directly comparable U.S. GAAP measure Income (loss) before income taxes. Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes does not replace Income (loss) before income taxes as the U.S. GAAP measure of our consolidated results of operations. Therefore, we believe that it is useful to evaluate both measures when reviewing our financial and operating performance. Each segment’s Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes is calculated by adjusting Income (loss) before income taxes for the following items:

▪Net investment gains (losses), which include gains (losses) on the sale of securities, impairments, changes in the fair value of investments using the fair value option unrelated to the implied loan-backed security income recognition for certain mortgage-backed obligations, and changes in the fair value of derivative instruments, excluding gains (losses) associated with swap settlements and accrued interest. It also includes changes in the fair value of derivatives related to managed custody guarantees, net of related reserve increases (decreases), less the estimated cost of these benefits, changes in nonperformance spread, and changes in market risk benefits;

•Income (loss) related to businesses exited or to be exited through reinsurance or divestment, which includes gains and (losses) associated with transactions to exit blocks of business, amortization of intangible assets and residual run-off activity;

•Income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests to which we are not economically entitled, such as the results attributable to the redeemable noncontrolling interest (referred to as the noncontrolling interest) or the attribution of results from consolidated VIEs or VOEs;

•Dividend payments made to preferred shareholders are included as reductions to reflect the Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes that are available to common shareholders;

•Other adjustments may include the following items:

•Income (loss) related to early extinguishment of debt;

•Impairment of goodwill and intangible assets as these represent losses related to infrequent events and do not reflect normal, cash-settled expenses;

•Amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets as well as contingent consideration fair value adjustments incurred in connection with certain acquisitions;

•Expected return on plan assets net of interest costs associated with our qualified defined benefit pension plan and immediate recognition of net actuarial gains (losses) related to all of our pension and other postretirement benefit obligations and gains (losses) from plan amendments and curtailments. These amounts do not reflect cash-settled expenses; and

•Other items not indicative of normal operations or performance of our segments or that may be related to events such as capital or organizational restructurings, including certain costs related to debt and equity offerings, acquisition / merger integration expenses, severance and other third-party expenses associated with such activities, and expenses attributable to vacant real estate.

The most directly comparable U.S. GAAP measure to Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes is Income (loss) before income taxes. For a reconciliation of Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes to Income (loss) before income taxes, refer to the "Reconciliations" section in this document.

Adjusted Operating Revenues

Adjusted operating revenues is a measure of our segment revenues and a non-GAAP financial measure. Each segment's Adjusted operating revenues are calculated by adjusting Total revenues for the following items:

•Net investment gains (losses);

•Revenues related to businesses exited or to be exited through reinsurance or divestment;

•Revenues attributable to noncontrolling interests, which represent the attribution of results from consolidated VIEs or VOEs; and

•Other adjustments that primarily reflect fee income earned by our broker-dealers for sales of non-proprietary products, which are reflected net of commission expense in our segments’ operating revenues, other items where the income is passed on to third parties and the elimination of intercompany investment expenses included in Adjusted operating revenues.

The most directly comparable U.S. GAAP measure to Adjusted operating revenues is Total revenues. For a reconciliation of Adjusted operating revenues to Total revenues, refer to the "Reconciliations" section of this document.

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Voya Financial Page 4 of 50

Explanatory Note on Non-GAAP Financial Information

Adjusted Operating Benefits and Expenses

Adjusted operating benefits and expenses is a measure of our segment operating benefits and expenses and a non-GAAP financial measure. Each segment’s Adjusted operating benefits and expenses are calculated by adjusting Total benefits and expenses for the following items:

• Changes in market risk benefits;

• Benefits and expenses related to businesses exited or to be exited through reinsurance or divestment;

• Expenses attributable to noncontrolling interests;

• Dividend payments made to preferred shareholders are included in adjusted operating benefits and expenses to reflect expenses related to our common shareholders;

• Other adjustments include:

• Income (loss) related to early extinguishment of debt;

• Impairment of goodwill and intangible assets;

• Amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets as well as contingent consideration fair value adjustments incurred in connection with certain acquisitions;

• Expected return on plan assets net of interest costs associated with our qualified defined benefit pension plan and immediate recognition of net actuarial gains (losses) related to all of our pension and other postretirement benefit obligations and gains (losses) from plan amendments and curtailments;

• Commissions paid to our broker-dealers for sales of non-proprietary products and other items where the income is passed on to third parties, which are reflected in adjusted operating revenue with the fee income related to those products;

• Other items not indicative of normal operations or performance of our segments or that may be related to events such as capital or organizational restructurings, including certain costs related to debt and equity offerings, acquisition / merger integration expenses, severance and other third-party expenses associated with such activities, and expenses attributable to vacant real estate.

The most directly comparable U.S. GAAP measure to Adjusted operating benefits and expenses is Total benefits and expenses. For a reconciliation of Adjusted operating benefits and expenses to Total benefits and expenses, refer to the “Reconciliations” section of this document.

Sources of Earnings

We analyze our segment performance based on the sources of earnings. We believe that this supplemental information is useful because we use it to analyze our business and it can help investors to understand the main drivers of Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes. The sources of earnings are defined as such:

•Investment spread and other investment income consists of net investment income and net gains (losses) associated with swap settlements and accrued interest, less interest credited to policyholder reserves.

•Fee-based margin consists primarily of fees earned on assets under management ("AUM"), assets under administration and advisement ("AUA"), transaction based recordkeeping fees, and fees for subscriptions and services associated with cloud-based benefits software.

•Net underwriting gain (loss) and other revenue contains the following: the difference between fees charged for insurance risks and incurred benefits, including mortality, morbidity, surrender results, and contractual charges.

•Administrative expenses are general expenses, net of amounts capitalized as acquisition expenses and exclude commission expenses.

•Premium taxes, fees and assessments includes taxes on paid premium, fess associated with business volumes and assessments from insurance departments.

•Net commissions are commissions paid that are not deferred and thus recorded directly to expense.

•DAC/VOBA and other intangibles amortization.

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Explanatory Note on Non-GAAP Financial Information

Adjusted Operating Return on Common Equity excluding AOCI

•We believe Adjusted operating return on common equity excluding AOCI is a useful measure which indicates how effectively we are generating returns for common shareholders on our net worth and excludes AOCI which can be highly variable primarily due to changes in interest rates.

•The closest GAAP measure is the Return on Voya Financial, Inc's Equity which is GAAP Net Income Attributable to common shareholders divided by Total Voya Financial, Inc. Shareholders' Equity.

•Adjusted operating return on common equity ex AOCI is defined as after-tax adjusted operating earnings divided by Voya Financial, Inc. common shareholders' equity excluding AOCI.

•We also report Adjusted operating return on common equity excluding AOCI and NOL DTA which excludes components of the Deferred Tax Asset ("DTA") related to federal loss carryforwards ("NOL") plus certain tax credits from the denominator.

•Please see the “Reconciliations” section of this document for a reconciliation of Return on Voya Financial, Inc's Equity to Adjusted operating return on common equity excluding AOCI and Adjusted operating return on common equity excluding AOCI and NOL DTA.

Net Revenue and Adjusted Operating Margin

•    Adjusted operating margin is defined as adjusted operating earnings before income taxes divided by net revenue.

•    Net revenue is the sum of investment spread and other investment income, fee-based margin, and net underwriting gain (loss). Please see the “Reconciliations” section of this document for a

reconciliation of net revenue to adjusted operating revenue for each of our segments.

•The primary adjustment to derive Net revenue is reducing Adjusted operating revenues by “Interest credited and other benefits to contract owners / policyholders”. This adjustment primarily reflects the interest credited to customers for general account products in our Retirement and Employee Benefits segments and the benefits paid to customers in our Employee Benefits segment for Group Life, Stop Loss, and Voluntary products. This adjustment allows us to report to investors our investment spread and our net underwriting gain and loss, which are meaningful measures used by management to evaluate our business and segment performance. Investment spread informs investors how we set crediting rates relative to the yield we earn on our general account investments and net underwriting gain and loss informs investors how we set premiums relative to incurred benefits to policyholders (“loss ratio”).

•    We report net revenue and adjusted operating margin for each of our segments, since they provide a meaningful measure for the two primary drivers for adjusted operating earnings – revenue growth and margin expansion.

•    We also report net revenue and adjusted operating margin excluding notable items, such as alternative investment income above or below our long-term expectations. Please see the “Reconciliations” section of this document for a reconciliation of net revenue to net revenues excluding notable items and of Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes to adjusted operating earnings excluding notable items, and of Adjusted operating return on common equity excluding AOCI to Adjusted operating return on common equity excluding AOCI and notable items.

•    We report net revenue and adjusted operating margin excluding notable items since they provide the main drivers for Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes excluding the effects of items that are not expected to recur at the same level.

Other Information

Financial information, unless otherwise noted, is rounded to millions, therefore may not sum to its corresponding total.

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Key Metrics

Three Months Ended or As of Year-to-Date or As of
(in millions USD, unless otherwise indicated) 6/30/2025 3/31/2025 12/31/2024 9/30/2024 6/30/2024 6/30/2025 6/30/2024
Net income (loss) available to Voya Financial, Inc.'s common shareholders 162 139 93 98 201 301 435
Per common share (basic) 1.69 1.45 0.97 1.00 2.00 3.14 4.29
Per common share (diluted) 1.66 1.42 0.94 0.98 1.96 3.09 4.20
Adjusted operating earnings: (1)
Before income taxes 289 232 147 230 271 521 494
After income taxes 240 195 138 190 223 435 408
Effective tax rate 16.9 % 15.9 % 6.1 % 17.1 % 17.6 % 16.5 % 17.4 %
Per common share (diluted) 2.46 2.00 1.40 1.90 2.18 4.45 3.94
Per common share excluding notable items 2.40 2.15 1.50 2.12 2.27 4.55 4.15
Return on Equity
TTM Return on Voya Financial, Inc's Equity 11.3 % 12.5 % 14.7 % 16.0 % 20.9 % 11.3 % 20.9 %
TTM Adjusted operating return on common equity excluding AOCI (1) 12.8 % 12.6 % 12.3 % 12.9 % 12.9 % 12.8 % 12.9 %
TTM Adjusted operating return on common equity excluding AOCI and NOL DTA (1) 17.0 % 16.7 % 16.5 % 17.3 % 17.3 % 17.0 % 17.3 %
Shareholder's equity:
Total Voya Financial, Inc. Shareholders' Equity 4,629 4,383 4,005 4,719 4,043 4,629 4,043
Total Voya Financial, Inc. Common Shareholders' Equity - Excluding AOCI 6,084 5,952 5,855 5,919 6,014 6,084 6,014
Total Voya Financial, Inc. Common Shareholders' Equity - Excluding AOCI and NOL DTA 4,654 4,486 4,371 4,467 4,511 4,654 4,511
Book value per common share (including AOCI) 41.71 39.20 35.53 42.30 34.66 41.71 34.66
Book value per common share (excluding AOCI) (2) 63.18 61.87 61.31 60.96 60.75 63.18 60.75
Leverage Ratios:
Debt-to-Capital 31.2 % 32.4 % 38.5 % 34.6 % 34.2 % 31.2 % 34.2 %
Financial Leverage - excluding AOCI (2) 27.4 % 27.5 % 30.3 % 30.6 % 28.0 % 27.4 % 28.0 %
Shares:
Weighted-average common shares outstanding
Basic 96 96 96 98 100 96 101
Dilutive effects (3) 1 2 3 2 2 2 2
Diluted 98 98 99 100 102 98 103
Ending shares outstanding 96 96 96 97 99 96 99
Returned to Common Shareholders:
Repurchase of common shares, excluding commissions 140 149 174 346
Dividends to common shareholders 44 43 43 44 40 87 81
Total cash returned to common shareholders 44 43 183 193 214 87 427
(1) This measure is a Non-GAAP financial measure. For an explanation of our use of Non-GAAP financial measures, refer to the “Explanatory Note on Non-GAAP Financial Information” beginning on page 3 of this document. For a reconciliation of this item to the most directly comparable GAAP measure, refer to the “Reconciliations” section beginning on page 39 of this document.
(2) This measure is a Non-GAAP financial measure. For a reconciliation of this item to the most directly comparable GAAP measure, refer to page 48 of this document.
(3) Includes stock-based compensation awards such as restricted stock units (RSU), performance stock units (PSU), or stock options.

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Consolidated Statements of Operations

Three Months Ended Year-to-Date
(in millions USD) 6/30/2025 3/31/2025 12/31/2024 9/30/2024 6/30/2024 6/30/2025 6/30/2024
Revenues
Net investment income 584 560 521 506 518 1,144 1,047
Fee income 577 570 543 540 517 1,147 1,030
Premiums 718 737 790 796 790 1,455 1,590
Net gains (losses) (41) (34) (52) (14) (4) (75) 39
Other revenues 100 104 134 103 98 204 186
Income (loss) related to consolidated investment entities 43 32 74 25 114 75 192
Total revenues 1,981 1,969 2,010 1,956 2,033 3,950 4,084
Benefits and expenses
Interest credited and other benefits to contract owners/policyholders (801) (835) (987) (938) (843) (1,636) (1,694)
Operating expenses (857) (824) (756) (775) (752) (1,681) (1,551)
Net amortization of DAC/VOBA (58) (62) (56) (55) (56) (120) (112)
Interest expense (28) (32) (35) (29) (30) (60) (60)
Operating expenses related to consolidated investment entities (49) (43) (56) (43) (76) (92) (104)
Total benefits and expenses (1,793) (1,796) (1,890) (1,840) (1,757) (3,589) (3,521)
Income (loss) before income taxes 188 173 120 116 276 361 563
Income tax expense (benefit) 27 22 (1) 18 41 49 40
Net income (loss) 161 151 121 98 235 312 523
Less: Net income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interest and redeemable noncontrolling interest (5) (5) 24 (16) 30 (10) 67
Net income (loss) available to Voya Financial, Inc. 166 156 97 114 205 322 456
Less: Preferred stock dividends 4 17 4 16 4 21 21
Net income (loss) available to Voya Financial, Inc.'s common shareholders 162 139 93 98 201 301 435

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Consolidated Adjusted Operating Earnings Before Income Taxes

Three Months Ended Year-to-Date
(in millions USD) 6/30/2025 3/31/2025 12/31/2024 9/30/2024 6/30/2024 6/30/2025 6/30/2024
Consolidated Adjusted Operating Earnings Before Income Taxes
Adjusted operating revenues
Net investment income and net gains (losses) 534 506 478 472 489 1,041 977
Fee income 577 572 540 536 512 1,149 1,021
Premiums 720 734 780 785 791 1,454 1,588
Other revenue 69 75 99 74 68 145 138
Adjusted operating revenues (1) 1,900 1,888 1,897 1,867 1,860 3,788 3,724
Adjusted operating benefits and expenses
Interest credited and other benefits to contract owners/policyholders (761) (782) (975) (845) (804) (1,544) (1,633)
Operating expenses (770) (779) (684) (702) (710) (1,549) (1,436)
Net amortization of DAC/VOBA (34) (37) (31) (29) (29) (71) (59)
Interest expense (2) (32) (47) (38) (46) (33) (80) (78)
Adjusted operating benefits and expenses (1) (1,598) (1,645) (1,728) (1,622) (1,576) (3,243) (3,206)
Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes, including noncontrolling interest (1) 302 243 169 245 284 545 518
Less: Earnings (loss) attributable to the noncontrolling interest (3) 13 11 23 16 13 24 24
Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes (1) 289 232 147 230 271 521 494 Adjusted Operating Revenues and Adjusted Operating Earnings Before Income Taxes by Segment
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Adjusted operating revenues
Retirement 824 798 731 726 730 1,622 1,450
Investment Management 239 243 271 243 234 482 468
Employee Benefits 832 841 888 892 892 1,673 1,798
Corporate 5 6 8 6 4 11 9
Adjusted operating revenues (1) 1,900 1,888 1,897 1,867 1,860 3,788 3,724
Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes
Retirement 235 207 210 211 214 442 400
Investment Management 51 41 66 55 50 92 92
Employee Benefits 69 46 (102) 23 60 115 119
Corporate (67) (62) (27) (59) (53) (129) (117)
Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes (1) 289 232 147 230 271 521 494
(1) This measure is a Non-GAAP financial measure. For an explanation of our use of Non-GAAP financial measures, refer to the “Explanatory Note on Non-GAAP Financial Information” beginning on page 3 of this document. For a reconciliation of this item to the most directly comparable GAAP measure, refer to the “Reconciliations” section beginning on page 39 of this document.
(2) Includes dividend payments made to preferred shareholders.
(3) Reflects Allianz's 24% ownership stake in the results of VIM Holdings LLC.

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Adjusted Operating Earnings Before Income Taxes by Segment

Three Months Ended June 30, 2025
(in millions USD) Retirement Investment Management Employee Benefits Corporate Consolidated
Adjusted operating revenues
Net investment income and net gains (losses) 482 5 43 5 534
Fee income 319 237 21 577
Premiums 720 720
Other revenue 24 (3) 48 69
Adjusted operating revenues (1) 824 239 832 5 1,900
Adjusted operating benefits and expenses
Interest credited and other benefits to contract owners/policyholders (232) (529) (761)
Operating expenses (330) (174) (227) (40) (770)
Net amortization of DAC/VOBA (27) (7) (34)
Interest expense (2) (32) (32)
Adjusted operating benefits and expenses (1) (589) (174) (763) (72) (1,598)
Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes, including noncontrolling interest (1) 235 65 69 (67) 302
Less: Earnings (loss) attributable to the noncontrolling interest 14 (1) 13
Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes (1) 235 51 69 (67) 289
Three Months Ended June 30, 2024
Retirement Investment Management Employee Benefits Corporate Consolidated
Adjusted operating revenues
Net investment income and net gains (losses) 443 8 34 4 489
Fee income 271 225 16 512
Premiums 791 791
Other revenue 17 1 50 1 68
Adjusted operating revenues (1) 730 234 892 4 1,860
Adjusted operating benefits and expenses
Interest credited and other benefits to contract owners/policyholders (213) (591) (804)
Operating expenses (282) (169) (232) (26) (710)
Net amortization of DAC/VOBA (21) (8) (29)
Interest expense (2) (33) (33)
Adjusted operating benefits and expenses (1) (516) (169) (832) (59) (1,576)
Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes, including noncontrolling interest (1) 214 64 60 (54) 284
Less: Earnings (loss) attributable to the noncontrolling interest 14 (1) 13
Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes (1) 214 50 60 (53) 271
(1) This measure is a Non-GAAP financial measure. For an explanation of our use of Non-GAAP financial measures, refer to the “Explanatory Note on Non-GAAP Financial Information” beginning on page 3 of this document. For a reconciliation of this item to the most directly comparable GAAP measure, refer to the “Reconciliations” section beginning on page 39 of this document.
(2) Includes dividend payments made to preferred shareholders.

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Adjusted Operating Earnings Before Income Taxes by Segment

Six Months Ended June 30, 2025
(in millions USD) Retirement Investment Management Employee Benefits Corporate Consolidated
Adjusted operating revenues
Net investment income and net gains (losses) 939 11 80 10 1,041
Fee income 637 472 39 1,149
Premiums 1,454 1,454
Other revenue 46 (1) 100 1 145
Adjusted operating revenues (1) 1,622 482 1,673 11 3,788
Adjusted operating benefits and expenses
Interest credited and other benefits to contract owners/policyholders (463) (1,081) (1,544)
Operating expenses (662) (364) (461) (62) (1,549)
Net amortization of DAC/VOBA (54) (16) (71)
Interest expense (2) (80) (80)
Adjusted operating benefits and expenses (1) (1,180) (364) (1,558) (142) (3,243)
Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes, including noncontrolling interest (1) 442 118 115 (131) 545
Less: Earnings (loss) attributable to the noncontrolling interest 26 (2) 24
Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes (1) 442 92 115 (129) 521
Six Months Ended June 30, 2024
Retirement Investment Management Employee Benefits Corporate Consolidated
Adjusted operating revenues
Net investment income and net gains (losses) 880 16 73 8 977
Fee income 534 452 34 1,021
Premiums 1,588 1,588
Other revenue 35 102 1 138
Adjusted operating revenues (1) 1,450 468 1,798 9 3,724
Adjusted operating benefits and expenses
Interest credited and other benefits to contract owners/policyholders (429) (1,204) (1,633)
Operating expenses (579) (351) (458) (49) (1,436)
Net amortization of DAC/VOBA (42) (17) (59)
Interest expense (2) (78) (78)
Adjusted operating benefits and expenses (1) (1,050) (351) (1,678) (127) (3,206)
Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes, including noncontrolling interest (1) 400 117 119 (118) 518
Less: Earnings (loss) attributable to the noncontrolling interest 26 (2) 24
Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes (1) 400 92 119 (117) 494
(1) This measure is a Non-GAAP financial measure. For an explanation of our use of Non-GAAP financial measures, refer to the “Explanatory Note on Non-GAAP Financial Information” beginning on page 3 of this document. For a reconciliation of this item to the most directly comparable GAAP measure, refer to the “Reconciliations” section beginning on page 39 of this document.
(2) Includes dividend payments made to preferred shareholders.

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Consolidated Balance Sheets

Balances as of
(in millions USD) 6/30/2025 3/31/2025 12/31/2024 9/30/2024 6/30/2024
Assets
Total investments 37,579 37,703 35,024 36,094 35,235
Cash and cash equivalents 1,179 868 1,399 1,457 1,066
Assets held in separate accounts 107,278 98,948 101,676 103,532 99,147
Premium receivable and reinsurance recoverable, net 10,965 11,144 11,284 11,486 11,574
Short term investments under securities loan agreement and accrued investment income 1,418 1,459 1,438 1,678 1,428
Deferred policy acquisition costs, Value of business acquired 2,472 2,505 2,148 2,173 2,196
Current and deferred income taxes 1,997 2,046 2,146 1,967 2,186
Other assets (1) 4,908 4,920 3,880 3,893 3,959
Assets related to consolidated investment entities 4,640 4,357 4,894 4,653 4,489
Total Assets 172,436 163,950 163,889 166,933 161,280
Liabilities
Future policy benefits and contract owner account balances 49,665 49,763 46,436 47,056 47,231
Liabilities related to separate accounts 107,278 98,948 101,676 103,532 99,147
Payables under securities loan agreements, including collateral held 1,128 1,486 1,309 1,368 1,215
Short-term debt 447 1 399 397 395
Long-term debt 1,657 2,103 2,103 2,103 1,707
Other liabilities (2) 3,155 3,048 3,218 3,294 3,243
Liabilities related to consolidated investment entities 2,553 2,240 2,741 2,601 2,473
Total Liabilities 165,883 157,589 157,882 160,351 155,411
Mezzanine Equity
Redeemable noncontrolling interest 215 214 219 198 183
Shareholders' Equity
Preferred stock
Common stock 1 1 1 1 1
Treasury stock (796) (788) (754) (604) (448)
Additional paid-in capital 6,321 6,299 6,266 6,227 6,218
Retained earnings (deficit) 1,170 1,052 954 907 855
Total Voya Financial, Inc. Shareholders' Equity - Excluding AOCI 6,696 6,564 6,467 6,531 6,626
Accumulated other comprehensive income (2,067) (2,181) (2,462) (1,812) (2,583)
Total Voya Financial, Inc. Shareholders' Equity 4,629 4,383 4,005 4,719 4,043
Noncontrolling interest 1,709 1,764 1,783 1,665 1,643
Total Shareholders' Equity 6,338 6,147 5,788 6,384 5,686
Total Liabilities, Mezzanine Equity and Shareholders' Equity 172,436 163,950 163,889 166,933 161,280
(1) Includes Other assets, Goodwill, and Other intangibles, net.
(2) Includes Other liabilities and Derivatives.

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DAC/VOBA Segment Trends

Three Months Ended or As of Year-to-Date or As of
(in millions USD) 6/30/2025 3/31/2025 12/31/2024 9/30/2024 6/30/2024 6/30/2025 6/30/2024
Retirement
Balance as of Beginning-of-Period 1,422 1,044 1,048 1,053 1,059 1,044 1,064
Additions related to business acquisitions(1) 390 390
Deferrals of commissions and expenses 15 15 16 15 15 30 32
Amortization (27) (27) (20) (20) (21) (54) (42)
Balance as of End-of-Period 1,410 1,422 1,044 1,048 1,053 1,410 1,053
Deferred Sales Inducements as of End-of-Period 22 22 22 22 22 22 22
Employee Benefits
Balance as of Beginning-of-Period 237 234 229 222 215 234 211
Deferrals of commissions and expenses 11 13 16 16 15 24 27
Amortization (7) (9) (11) (8) (8) (16) (17)
Balance as of End-of-Period 241 237 234 229 222 241 222
Total
Balance as of Beginning-of-Period 1,659 1,278 1,277 1,275 1,274 1,278 1,275
Additions related to business acquisitions(1) 390 390
Deferrals of commissions and expenses 26 28 32 31 30 54 58
Amortization (34) (37) (31) (29) (29) (71) (59)
Balance as of End-of-Period, excluding businesses exited through reinsurance or divestment 1,651 1,659 1,278 1,277 1,275 1,651 1,275
Balance as of End-of-Period, businesses exited through reinsurance or divestment (2) 821 846 870 896 921 821 921
Balance as of End-of-Period, including businesses exited through reinsurance or divestment 2,472 2,505 2,148 2,173 2,196 2,472 2,196
(1) Includes VOBA related to the OneAmerica transaction. For further details, refer to our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the first quarter 2025.
(2) Includes DAC and VOBA related to businesses ceded through reinsurance, and an insignificant number of Individual Life and non-Retirement annuities policies that were not part of the divested businesses.

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Consolidated Capital Structure

Balances as of
(in millions USD) 6/30/2025 3/31/2025 12/31/2024 9/30/2024 6/30/2024
Financial Debt
Senior bonds 1,753 1,753 2,151 2,149 1,751
Subordinated bonds 349 349 349 349 349
Other debt 2 2 2 2 2
Total Financial Debt 2,104 2,104 2,502 2,500 2,102
Other financial obligations (1) 305 298 304 325 333
Total Financial Obligations 2,409 2,402 2,806 2,825 2,435
Mezzanine Equity
Redeemable noncontrolling interest 215 214 219 198 183
Equity
Preferred equity (2) 612 612 612 612 612
Common equity (Excluding AOCI) 6,084 5,952 5,855 5,919 6,014
Total Equity (Excluding AOCI) 6,696 6,564 6,467 6,531 6,626
Accumulated other comprehensive income (AOCI) (2,067) (2,181) (2,462) (1,812) (2,583)
Total Voya Financial, Inc. Shareholders' Equity 4,629 4,383 4,005 4,719 4,043
Noncontrolling interest 1,709 1,764 1,783 1,665 1,643
Total Shareholders' Equity 6,338 6,147 5,788 6,384 5,686
Capital
Capitalization (3) 6,733 6,487 6,507 7,219 6,145
Adjusted Capitalization excluding AOCI (4) 11,029 10,944 11,275 11,219 10,887
Leverage Ratios
Debt-to-Capital (5) 31.2 % 32.4 % 38.5 % 34.6 % 34.2 %
Financial Leverage excluding AOCI (6) 27.4 % 27.5 % 30.3 % 30.6 % 28.0 %
(1) Includes operating leases, finance leases, and unfunded pension plan after-tax.
(2) Includes Preferred stock par value and additional paid-in-capital.
(3) Includes Total Financial Debt and Total Voya Financial Inc. Shareholders' Equity.
(4) Includes Total Financial Obligations, Mezzanine Equity, and Total Shareholders' Equity excluding AOCI.
(5) Total Financial Debt divided by Capitalization.
(6) Total Financial Obligations and Preferred equity divided by Adjusted Capitalization excluding AOCI. This measure is a Non-GAAP financial measure. For a reconciliation of this item to the most directly comparable GAAP measure, refer to page 48 of this document.

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Consolidated Assets Under Management, Assets Under Administration and Advisement

As of June 30, 2025
(in millions USD) General Account Separate Account Institutional/Mutual Funds Total AUM - Assets Under Management AUA - Assets Under Administration & Advisement (2) Total AUM and AUA
Retirement (1) 33,220 102,809 159,139 295,168 462,076 757,244
Investment Management 36,428 29,866 293,296 359,589 53,530 413,119
Employee Benefits 1,945 18 1,963 1,963
Eliminations/Other (3) (35,165) (25,415) (13,195) (73,775) (43,323) (117,098)
Total AUM and AUA 36,428 107,278 439,240 582,945 472,283 1,055,228
(1) Includes wrapped funds as well as unwrapped Voya-managed funds.
(2) Retirement Assets under Administration and Advisement includes Recordkeeping, Stable Value investment-only wrap, Brokerage and Investment Advisory assets. Investment Management Assets under Administration and Advisement includes Mutual Fund, Institutional, Stable Value and General Account assets where only advisement, administrative, distribution coverage, relationship management and client servicing, or ancillary services are performed.
(3) Includes eliminations for AUM and AUA in our Retirement and Employee Benefit segments that are managed by our Investment Management Segment and also reported in their AUM and AUA.

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Retirement

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Retirement Sources of Adjusted Operating Earnings Before Income Taxes and Key Metrics

Three Months Ended or As of Twelve Months Ended or As of
(in millions USD) 6/30/2025 3/31/2025 12/31/2024 9/30/2024 6/30/2024 6/30/2025 6/30/2024
Sources of Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes:
Gross investment income 430 425 387 397 402 1,639 1,640
Investment expenses (20) (19) (18) (17) (17) (74) (69)
Credited interest (229) (228) (209) (211) (210) (877) (867)
Net margin 181 177 160 170 175 688 704
Other investment income (1) 61 65 62 64 63 252 243
Investment spread and other investment income, excluding alts/prepays above/below expectations 242 242 223 234 238 941 946
Alternative investment income and prepayment fees above (below) expectations 8 (14) (10) (21) (8) (37) (85)
Investment spread and other investment income 250 228 213 213 230 904 861
Full Service Fee-based revenue (2) 201 204 181 174 168 760 630
Recordkeeping and other fee-based revenue (2) 133 128 121 122 117 504 455
Total Fee-based margin 334 332 302 296 285 1,264 1,084
Net underwriting gain (loss) and other revenue 8 7 5 7 2 27 13
Net revenue (3) 592 567 519 516 517 2,194 1,958
Administrative expenses (259) (261) (223) (219) (220) (962) (906)
Net commissions (71) (71) (66) (65) (62) (273) (240)
DAC/VOBA and other intangibles amortization (28) (28) (20) (21) (21) (97) (87)
Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes 235 207 210 211 214 863 726
Adjusted Operating Margin TTM 39.3 % 39.7 % 39.9 % 37.9 % 37.1 %
Adjusted Operating Margin Excluding Notables TTM 40.3 % 41.2 % 41.4 % 40.4 % 39.7 %
Full Service Revenue (4)
Full Service Investment spread and other investment income 235 212 198 197 213 842 810
Full Service Fee-based revenue (2) 201 204 181 174 168 760 630
Total Full Service Revenue 437 416 379 370 381 1,602 1,440
Client Assets
Fee-based 662,433 601,790 524,476 520,167 493,994 662,433 493,994
Spread-based (5) 33,220 33,306 29,768 30,052 30,335 33,220 30,335
Investment-only Stable Value 36,678 36,157 34,557 34,744 33,985 36,678 33,985
Retail Client Assets 33,000 30,670 31,214 31,223 29,699 33,000 29,699
Eliminations (6) (8,087) (7,743) (7,811) (7,693) (7,446) (8,087) (7,446)
Total Client Assets 757,244 694,180 612,205 608,493 580,567 757,244 580,567
(1) Includes investment income on assets backing surplus, investment income on cash balances, and income from policy loans.
(2) In the second quarter of 2025, total fee-based margin for the three months ended 3/31/2025 has been recast to reflect the OneAmerica book of business consistent with Voya's definition of Full Service and Recordkeeping categories. There was no change to Total Fee-based margin as a result of this recast. See page 50 of this document for a reconciliation of this recast.
(3) Refer to the "Reconciliations" section of this document for a reconciliation of net revenue to adjusted operating revenue.
(4) Excludes Net underwriting gain (loss) and other revenue.
(5) Spread-based Client Assets include Full Service, as well as proprietary IRA mutual fund product and other guaranteed payout products.
(6) Includes eliminations for certain client assets included in Recordkeeping, Retail, and Investment-only Stable Value to better reflect the asset bases generating revenue.

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Retirement Client Assets Rollforward by Product Group

Three Months Ended or As of Twelve Months Ended or As of
(in millions USD) 6/30/2025 3/31/2025 12/31/2024 9/30/2024 6/30/2024 6/30/2025 6/30/2024
Full Service - Client Assets (1)
Fee-based 237,544 218,347 178,983 179,238 169,180 237,544 169,180
Spread-based 32,933 33,010 29,464 29,740 30,016 32,933 30,016
Client Assets, end of period - Full Service Total 270,477 251,357 208,448 208,978 199,196 270,477 199,196
Full Service - Total (1)
Client Assets, beginning of period 251,357 208,448 208,978 199,196 196,607 199,196 178,398
Transfers / Single deposits 2,174 2,413 2,848 2,361 1,768 9,796 7,709
Recurring deposits 5,396 6,063 3,852 3,965 4,044 19,276 15,364
Total Deposits 7,571 8,475 6,699 6,326 5,811 29,071 23,071
Surrenders, benefits, and product charges (8,692) (9,304) (7,152) (6,547) (6,409) (31,695) (26,977)
Net Flows (1,121) (828) (453) (222) (597) (2,624) (3,905)
Interest credited and investment performance 20,241 (3,809) (78) 10,005 3,186 26,359 24,702
Transfer due to business acquisition 47,547 47,547
Client Assets, end of period - Full Service Total 270,477 251,357 208,448 208,978 199,196 270,477 199,196
Recordkeeping (1)
Client Assets, beginning of period 378,366 340,254 335,774 319,819 315,134 319,819 279,669
Transfers / Single deposits 15,107 34,611 7,772 3,751 1,295 61,241 9,978
Recurring deposits 7,291 8,380 6,203 5,397 5,820 27,271 21,658
Total Deposits 22,399 42,991 13,974 9,148 7,115 88,512 31,635
Surrenders, benefits, and product charges (9,667) (12,759) (9,211) (9,372) (8,143) (41,009) (29,225)
Net Flows 12,732 30,232 4,763 (224) (1,027) 47,503 2,410
Interest credited and investment performance 28,570 (5,200) (283) 16,179 5,712 39,266 37,739
Transfer due to business acquisition 13,080 13,080
Client Assets, end of period - Recordkeeping 419,669 378,366 340,254 335,774 319,819 419,669 319,819
Total Defined Contribution (2)
Client Assets, beginning of period 629,723 548,702 544,753 519,015 511,741 519,015 458,068
Transfers / Single deposits 17,282 37,024 10,619 6,113 3,063 71,038 17,686
Recurring deposits 12,688 14,443 10,054 9,362 9,863 46,547 37,018
Total Deposits 29,970 51,467 20,674 15,474 12,927 117,585 54,706
Surrenders, benefits, and product charges (18,358) (22,063) (16,364) (15,920) (14,551) (72,705) (56,200)
Net Flows 11,611 29,404 4,310 (445) (1,625) 44,880 (1,495)
Interest credited and investment performance 48,811 (9,009) (361) 26,184 8,898 65,625 62,442
Transfer due to business acquisition 60,627 60,627
Client Assets, end of period - Total Defined Contribution 690,146 629,723 548,702 544,753 519,015 690,146 519,015
(1) In the second quarter of 2025, the client asset rollforward for the three months ended 3/31/2025 has been recast to reflect the OneAmerica book of business consistent with Voya's definition of Full Service and Recordkeeping categories. There was no change to Total Defined Contribution for this recast. See page 50 of this document for a reconciliation of this recast.
(2) Total of Full Service and Recordkeeping.

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Retirement Client Assets Rollforward by Product Group

Three Months Ended or As of Twelve Months Ended or As of
(in millions USD) 6/30/2025 3/31/2025 12/31/2024 9/30/2024 6/30/2024 6/30/2025 6/30/2024
Defined Contribution Investment-only Stable Value (SV) (1)
Assets, beginning of period 36,157 34,557 34,744 33,985 34,814 33,985 37,354
Transfers / Single deposits 814 1,629 1,118 192 97 3,753 686
Recurring deposits 145 554 139 137 94 975 1,790
Total Deposits 959 2,183 1,257 329 191 4,728 2,476
Surrenders, benefits, and product charges (707) (1,024) (1,435) (895) (1,252) (4,061) (7,089)
Net Flows 252 1,159 (178) (566) (1,061) 667 (4,612)
Interest credited and investment performance 270 440 (9) 1,325 232 2,026 1,243
Assets, end of period - Defined Contribution Investment-only SV 36,678 36,157 34,557 34,744 33,985 36,678 33,985
Retail Client Assets (2) 33,004 30,675 31,218 31,228 29,704 33,004 29,704
Other Assets (3) 5,503 5,368 5,538 5,462 5,310 5,503 5,310
Eliminations (4) (8,087) (7,743) (7,811) (7,693) (7,446) (8,087) (7,446)
Total Client Assets 757,244 694,180 612,205 608,493 580,567 757,244 580,567
(1) Includes Stable Value Investment-only Wrap and Stable Value Separate Accounts.
(2) Includes assets under advisement, which comprise brokerage and investment advisory assets offered through Voya’s registered investment advisors and broker dealers affiliated with VFA as well as proprietary IRA mutual fund product that is distributed by VFA and other non-affiliated advisors.
(3) Includes other guaranteed payout products and Non-qualified Retirement Plans.
(4) Includes eliminations for certain client assets included in Recordkeeping, Retail, and Investment-only stable value to better reflect the asset bases generating revenue.

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Investment Management

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Investment Management Sources of Adjusted Operating Earnings Before Income Taxes

Three Months Ended Twelve Months Ended
(in millions USD) 6/30/2025 3/31/2025 12/31/2024 9/30/2024 6/30/2024 6/30/2025 6/30/2024
Sources of Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes:
Investment capital and other investment income, excluding alts/prepays above/below expectations 9 8 9 9 9 35 37
Alternative investment income and prepayment fees above (below) expectations (4) (2) (3) (5) (1) (13) (6)
Investment spread and other investment income 5 6 6 4 8 22 30
Fee-based margin (1) 234 237 265 239 226 974 899
Net revenue (2) 239 243 271 243 234 996 929
Administrative expenses (3) (174) (190) (182) (171) (169) (717) (690)
Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes, including noncontrolling interest 65 53 89 72 64 279 237
Adjusted Operating Margin TTM 28.0 % 28.1 % 28.3 % 26.3 % 25.6 %
Adjusted Operating Margin Excluding Notables TTM 28.7 % 28.6 % 28.9 % 26.9 % 26.2 %
Fee-based margin (1)
Investment advisory and administrative revenue 237 236 237 238 225 948 897
Other fee-based margin (3) 1 27 1 1 26 2
Fee-based margin 234 237 265 239 226 974 899
Reconciliation to Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes
Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes, including noncontrolling interest 65 53 89 72 64 279 237
Less: Earnings (loss) attributable to the noncontrolling interest (4) 14 12 22 17 14 65 53
Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes 51 41 66 55 50 214 186
(1) Includes mutual fund third party distribution revenues which are reported net of distribution expenses, consistent with the U.S. GAAP presentation.
(2) Refer to the "Reconciliations" section of this document for a reconciliation of net revenue to adjusted operating revenue.
(3) Includes expenses attributable to investment capital results above (below) long-term expectations.
(4) Reflects Allianz's 24% ownership stake in the results of VIM Holdings LLC.

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Investment Management Analysis of AUM and AUA

Three Months Ended or as of Twelve Months Ended or As of
(in millions USD) 6/30/2025 3/31/2025 12/31/2024 9/30/2024 6/30/2024 6/30/2025 6/30/2024
Client Assets:
External Clients
Institutional 166,833 161,220 156,568 158,288 152,165 166,833 152,165
Retail 156,329 147,025 149,214 148,243 150,341 156,329 150,341
Subtotal External Clients 323,162 308,245 305,782 306,531 302,506 323,162 302,506
General Account 36,428 36,734 33,576 33,989 33,884 36,428 33,884
Total Client Assets (AUM) 359,589 344,978 339,358 340,520 336,390 359,589 336,390
Assets under Advisement and Administration (AUA) 53,530 50,162 50,247 51,154 52,678 53,530 52,678
Total AUM and AUA 413,119 395,140 389,605 391,674 389,068 413,119 389,068
Investment Advisory and Administrative Revenues (1)
External Clients
Institutional 89 89 90 90 86 358 348
Retail 125 124 125 126 118 501 461
Subtotal External Clients 214 213 215 216 204 858 809
General Account 19 19 17 17 17 72 72
Total Investment Advisory and Administrative Revenues (AUM) 232 232 233 234 221 931 880
Administration Only Fees 5 5 5 4 4 19 17
Total Investment Advisory and Administrative Revenues 237 236 237 238 225 948 897
Revenue Yield (bps) (1)
External Clients
Institutional 21.7 22.1 22.7 23.3 23.0 22.4 23.3
Retail 33.2 33.0 33.6 33.5 32.8 33.2 33.2
Revenue Yield on External Clients 27.2 27.4 28.0 28.3 27.9 27.7 28.1
General Account 20.3 20.6 20.4 20.2 20.2 20.3 20.3
Revenue Yield on Client Assets (AUM) 26.5 26.7 27.2 27.5 27.1 26.9 27.2
Revenue Yield on Advisement and Administrative Only Assets (AUA) 3.5 3.6 3.5 3.3 2.7 3.5 3.1
Total Revenue Yield on AUM and AUA (bps) 23.6 23.8 24.2 24.3 23.8 23.9 23.8
Revenue Yield on Client Assets (AUM) TTM 26.9 27.0 27.2 27.4 27.2 26.9 27.2
(1) Investment Advisory and Administrative Revenues and resulting Revenue Yields exclude any performance fees.

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Investment Management Account Rollforward by Source

Three Months Ended or as of Twelve Months Ended or As of
(in millions USD) 6/30/2025 3/31/2025 12/31/2024 9/30/2024 6/30/2024 6/30/2025 6/30/2024
Institutional AUM:
Beginning of period AUM 161,220 156,568 158,288 152,165 148,489 152,165 156,435
Inflows 6,665 10,460 8,925 7,341 8,766 33,391 22,075
Outflows (5,713) (5,272) (6,923) (5,566) (5,632) (23,474) (30,920)
Net flows - Institutional 952 5,187 2,001 1,775 3,134 9,915 (8,842)
Change in Market Value 5,622 (345) (1,361) 4,814 1,135 8,730 9,100
Other (Including Acquisitions / Divestitures) (961) (191) (2,361) (466) (594) (3,979) (4,526)
End of period AUM - Institutional 166,833 161,220 156,568 158,288 152,165 166,833 152,165
Organic Growth (Net Flows/Beginning of period AUM) 0.6 % 3.3 % 1.3 % 1.2 % 2.1 % 6.5 % -5.7 %
Market Growth % 3.5 % -0.2 % -0.9 % 3.2 % 0.8 % 5.7 % 5.8 %
Retail AUM:
Beginning of period AUM 147,025 149,214 148,243 150,341 148,710 150,341 131,391
Inflows 11,093 12,774 11,092 11,013 9,745 45,971 36,574
Outflows (10,218) (10,279) (9,739) (8,952) (8,106) (39,188) (32,125)
Net flows - Retail (1) 874 2,496 1,353 2,060 1,640 6,783 4,450
Net Money Market Flows 49 117 64 65 66 294 283
Change in Market Value 8,984 (4,816) 1,314 3,604 1,022 9,086 15,079
Net Flows from Divested Businesses (2) (259) (374) (316) (7,404) (623) (8,353) (2,300)
Other (Including Acquisitions / Divestitures) (344) 388 (1,444) (424) (474) (1,824) 1,438
End of period AUM - Retail 156,329 147,025 149,214 148,243 150,341 156,329 150,341
Retail Organic Growth excluding Net Flows from Divested Businesses (Net Flows / Beginning of period AUM) 0.6 % 1.7 % 0.9 % 1.4 % 1.1 % 4.5 % 3.4 %
Market Growth % 6.1 % -3.2 % 0.9 % 2.4 % 0.6 % 6.0 % 11.4 %
Net Flows:
Institutional Net Flows 952 5,187 2,001 1,775 3,134 9,915 (8,842)
Retail Net Flows 874 2,496 1,353 2,060 1,640 6,783 4,450
Net Flows from Divested Businesses (259) (374) (316) (7,404) (623) (8,353) (2,300)
Total Net Flows 1,567 7,310 3,038 (3,569) 4,151 8,346 (6,693)
Net Flows excluding Net Flows from Divested Businesses 1,826 7,683 3,354 3,835 4,774 16,698 (4,394)
Total External Clients Organic Growth (Net Flows excluding Divested Businesses / Beginning period AUM) 0.6 % 2.5 % 1.1 % 1.3 % 1.6 % 5.5 % -1.5 %
(1) Includes reinvested dividends on a prospective basis effective January 1st, 2024.
(2) In the third quarter of 2024, Net Flows from Divested Businesses primarily reflect the out-flow of assets associated with a legacy partnership.

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Investment Management Account Value by Asset Type

Balances as of
(in millions USD) 6/30/2025 3/31/2025 12/31/2024 9/30/2024 6/30/2024
Institutional
Equity 27,457 22,375 24,056 23,662 23,433
Fixed Income - Public 56,899 57,182 55,645 56,276 51,976
Fixed Income - Privates 68,818 67,245 64,095 65,126 63,800
Alternatives 13,659 14,418 12,772 13,224 12,955
Money Market
Total 166,833 161,220 156,568 158,288 152,165
Retail
Equity 78,699 70,634 73,784 74,186 77,870
Fixed Income - Public 72,870 71,625 70,854 69,648 68,234
Fixed Income - Privates 277 311 334 351 365
Alternatives 1,876 1,910 1,850 1,739 1,633
Money Market 2,606 2,544 2,392 2,319 2,239
Total 156,329 147,025 149,214 148,243 150,341
General Account
Equity 112 138 129 135 129
Fixed Income - Public 17,870 18,071 16,832 16,926 17,198
Fixed Income - Privates 16,271 16,574 14,375 14,500 14,533
Alternatives 1,615 1,650 1,681 1,686 1,598
Money Market 560 300 559 742 426
Total 36,428 36,734 33,576 33,989 33,884
Combined Asset Type
Equity 106,268 93,147 97,969 97,983 101,433
Fixed Income - Public 147,639 146,878 143,331 142,850 137,408
Fixed Income - Privates 85,366 84,130 78,804 79,976 78,698
Alternatives 17,150 17,979 16,304 16,649 16,186
Money Market 3,166 2,844 2,951 3,061 2,665
Total 359,589 344,978 339,358 340,520 336,390
Total Private and Alternative Assets 102,516 102,109 95,108 96,625 94,885
% of Private and Alternative Assets / Total AUM 28.5 % 29.6 % 28.0 % 28.4 % 28.2 %

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Employee Benefits

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Employee Benefits Sources of Adjusted Operating Earnings before income taxes

Twelve Months Ended
(in millions ) 3/31/2025 12/31/2024 9/30/2024 6/30/2024 6/30/2025 6/30/2024
Sources of Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes:
Gross investment income 27 26 26 26 106 100
Investment expenses (1) (1) (1) (1) (4) (4)
Credited interest (12) (12) (12) (13) (47) (49)
Net margin 14 14 12 12 54 47
Other investment income 15 15 16 15 62 57
Investment spread and other investment income, excluding alts/prepays above/below expectations 29 28 28 27 116 102
Alternative investment income and prepayment fees above (below) expectations (2) (1) (3) (3) (5) (10)
Investment spread and other investment income 27 27 26 24 111 93
Fee-based margin (1) 56 57 57 54 226 226
Net underwriting gain (loss) and other revenue 206 40 175 223 637 812
Net revenue (2) 290 124 257 301 974 1,130
Administrative expenses (139) (130) (130) (131) (531) (518)
Premium taxes, fees and assessments (50) (48) (47) (50) (195) (165)
Net commissions (45) (37) (49) (51) (175) (198)
DAC/VOBA and other intangibles amortization (9) (11) (8) (8) (35) (32)
Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes 46 (102) 23 60 36 216
Adjusted Operating Margin TTM % 2.7 % 4.1 % 16.6 % 19.1 %
Adjusted Operating Margin Excluding Notables TTM % 3.6 % 4.8 % 17.4 % 20.9 %
Group life:
Premiums 162 167 165 173 661 644
Benefits (146) (139) (119) (138) (528) (514)
Other (3) (2) (4) (2) (3) (10) (11)
Total Group life 14 24 44 33 122 119
Group life Loss Ratio (interest adjusted) (4) % 90.3 % 83.3 % 71.9 % 79.3 % 79.9 % 79.8 %
Group Stop loss:
Premiums 390 451 453 452 1,682 1,642
Benefits (293) (520) (424) (376) (1,549) (1,346)
Other (3) (2) (2) (2) (1) (8) (15)
Total Group Stop loss 96 (71) 28 74 128 280
Stop loss Loss Ratio % 75.0 % 115.4 % 93.4 % 83.2 % 92.0 % 82.0 %
Voluntary Benefits, Disability, and Other (4) 97 87 103 115 386 412
Net underwriting gain (loss) and other revenue
Premiums 747 802 804 812 3,094 3,002
Benefits (538) (757) (625) (592) (2,444) (2,170)
Other (3)(4) (3) (4) (4) 3 (13) (21)
Total Net underwriting gain (loss) and other revenue 206 40 175 223 637 812
Total Aggregate Loss Ratio % 72.0 % 94.5 % 77.7 % 72.9 % 79.0 % 72.3 %
Total Aggregate Loss Ratio TTM % 79.4 % 79.7 % 73.9 % 72.3 %
(1) Includes fees for subscriptions and services associated with cloud-based benefits software and Health Account Solutions products.
(2) Refer to the "Reconciliations" section of this document for a reconciliation of net revenue to adjusted operating revenue.
(3) Includes service fees, dividends, interest expenses, and other miscellaneous expenses. The Loss Ratio calculation does not include Other.
(4) The second quarter of 2024 includes a 7 million decrease to a dividend liability associated with a block of participating whole life business.

All values are in US Dollars.

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Quarterly Loss Ratio Development for Group Stop Loss

Estimated Ultimate Loss Ratio as of
6/30/2025 3/31/2025 12/31/2024 9/30/2024 6/30/2024 3/31/2024 12/31/2023 9/30/2023 6/30/2023 3/31/2023
2025 Stop Loss Policy Year Development
January Business 87 % 87 % % % % % % % % %
Non-January Business 85 % NM (1) % % % % % % % %
Total 2025 Policy Year 87 % 87 % % % % % % % % %
2024 Stop Loss Policy Year Development
January Business 91 % 93 % 95 % 86 % 81 % 81 % % % % %
Non-January Business 85 % 85 % 85 % 80 % 81 % 81 % % % % %
Total 2024 Policy Year 90 % 92 % 94 % 86 % 81 % 81 % % % % %
2023 Stop Loss Policy Year Development
January Business 80 % 80 % 80 % 80 % 80 % 80 % 79 % 79 % 75 % 78 %
Non-January Business 83 % 83 % 85 % 83 % 81 % 79 % 77 % 77 % 78 % 78 %
Total 2023 Policy Year 80 % 80 % 81 % 81 % 80 % 80 % 79 % 78 % 75 % 78 %
2022 Stop Loss Policy Year Development
January Business 71 % 71 % 71 % 71 % 71 % 71 % 71 % 71 % 71 % 74 %
Non-January Business 67 % 67 % 67 % 68 % 68 % 67 % 68 % 71 % 72 % 76 %
Total 2022 Policy Year 70 % 70 % 70 % 70 % 71 % 71 % 71 % 71 % 72 % 74 %
Reported Loss Ratio for Stop Loss 80 % 75 % 115 % 93 % 83 % 84 % 76 % 83 % 63 % 70 %
(1) The 2025 non-January business is not material for the first quarter of 2025.

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Employee Benefits Key Metrics

Three Months Ended or As of Twelve Months Ended or As of
(in millions USD) 6/30/2025 3/31/2025 12/31/2024 9/30/2024 6/30/2024 6/30/2025 6/30/2024
Sales by Product Line:
Group life and Disability 22 74 7 11 18 114 165
Stop loss 14 265 12 35 23 326 652
Voluntary and Other (1) 37 99 14 17 38 167 202
Total sales by product line 73 438 33 63 78 607 1,019
Total gross premiums and deposits 843 846 896 900 904 3,485 3,333
Annualized In-force Premiums and Fees by Product Line:
Group life and Disability 977 971 978 978 996 977 996
Stop loss 1,569 1,589 1,821 1,837 1,845 1,569 1,845
Voluntary and Other (1) 1,103 1,117 1,057 1,050 1,030 1,103 1,030
Total annualized in-force premiums and fees by product line 3,649 3,677 3,856 3,864 3,870 3,649 3,870
Assets Under Management by Fund Group:
General account 1,945 1,870 1,975 1,954 1,921 1,945 1,921
Separate account 18 17 18 17 17 18 17
Total AUM 1,963 1,887 1,993 1,972 1,938 1,963 1,938
(1) Includes benefit administration annual recurring revenue and Health Account Solutions products.

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Corporate

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Corporate Adjusted Operating Earnings Before Income Taxes

Three Months Ended Twelve Months Ended
(in millions USD) 6/30/2025 3/31/2025 12/31/2024 9/30/2024 6/30/2024 6/30/2025 6/30/2024
Interest expense (excluding Preferred stock dividends) (1) (28) (31) (34) (29) (29) (122) (117)
Preferred stock dividends (4) (17) (4) (16) (4) (41) (39)
Pension expense (2) (13) (13) (12) (12) (12) (50) (46)
Other (3) (22) (2) 23 (3) (9) (4) (1)
Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes, including noncontrolling interest (67) (63) (27) (60) (54) (217) (203)
Less: Earnings (loss) attributable to the noncontrolling interest (1) (1) (1) (1) (2) (1)
Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes (67) (62) (27) (59) (53) (215) (202)
(1) Includes other operating expenses related to financing agreements.
(2) Pension expense includes service costs for our qualified defined benefit pension plan and service and interest costs for our non-qualified defined benefit pension plan, but excludes the estimated return on plan assets net of interest costs for our qualified defined benefit pension plan as well as net actuarial gains (losses) related to all of our pension plans and other post retirement plans, which includes actuarial gains and (losses) as a result of differences between actual and expected experience on plan assets or projected benefit obligations.
(3) Other primarily includes changes in incentive compensation accruals for above (below) target performance, corporate insurance costs, investment income on assets backing surplus in excess of amounts held at the segment level, and certain corporate expenses that are either short duration projects or other items not expected to recur at the same level.

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Net Revenue, Adjusted Operating Margin,

Administrative Expenses, and Adjusted Operating Return on Capital

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Net Revenue and Adjusted Operating Margin

Three Months Ended Twelve Months Ended
(in millions USD) 6/30/2025 3/31/2025 12/31/2024 9/30/2024 6/30/2024 6/30/2025 6/30/2024
Net Revenue Excluding Notable Items
Retirement
Investment spread and other investment income 242 242 223 234 238 941 946
Fee-based margin 334 332 302 296 285 1,264 1,084
Net underwriting gain (loss) and other revenue 8 7 5 7 2 27 13
Retirement Net Revenue 584 581 529 537 525 2,232 2,043
Investment Management
Investment capital and other investment income 9 8 9 9 9 35 37
Fee-based margin 234 237 265 239 226 974 899
Investment Management Net Revenue 243 246 273 248 234 1,010 935
Employee Benefits
Investment spread and other investment income 31 29 28 28 27 116 102
Fee-based margin 56 56 57 57 54 226 226
Net underwriting gain (loss) and other revenue 216 206 40 175 223 637 828
Employee Benefits Net Revenue 302 292 125 260 304 979 1,157
Total Net Revenue Excluding Notable Items (1) 1,128 1,119 928 1,045 1,063 4,221 4,135
Adjusted Operating Earnings Excluding Notable Items
Retirement 227 222 220 232 222 901 811
Investment Management 68 55 91 76 65 290 245
Employee Benefits 68 48 (102) 26 63 40 242
Total Adjusted Operating Earnings Excluding Corporate and Notable Items (1) 363 325 209 334 350 1,231 1,298
Corporate (67) (63) (27) (60) (54) (217) (203)
Total Adjusted operating earnings Excluding Notable Items, including noncontrolling interest 296 262 183 274 296 1,014 1,094
Less: Earnings (loss) attributable to the noncontrolling interest excluding notable items 13 11 23 16 13 63 51
Total Adjusted Operating Earnings Excluding Notable Items (1) 282 251 160 258 283 951 1,042
Adjusted Operating Margin Excluding Notable Items
Retirement 38.9 % 38.1 % 41.5 % 43.1 % 42.3 % 40.3 % 39.7 %
Investment Management 27.9 % 22.5 % 33.3 % 30.6 % 27.8 % 28.7 % 26.2 %
Employee Benefits 22.6 % 16.6 % (81.3) % 9.9 % 20.8 % 4.2 % 20.9 %
Total Adjusted Operating Margin Excluding Corporate and Notable Items 32.2 % 29.1 % 22.6 % 31.9 % 32.9 % 29.2 % 31.4 %
Total Adjusted Operating Margin Including Corporate, Excluding Notable Items 26.2 % 23.4 % 19.7 % 26.2 % 27.8 % 24.0 % 26.5 %
Adjusted Operating Margin Excluding Notable Items TTM
Retirement 40.3 % 41.2 % 41.4 % 40.4 % 39.7 %
Investment Management 28.7 % 28.6 % 28.9 % 26.9 % 26.2 %
Employee Benefits 4.2 % 3.6 % 4.8 % 17.4 % 20.9 %
Total Adjusted Operating Margin Excluding Corporate and Notable Items 29.2 % 29.2 % 29.6 % 31.0 % 31.4 %
Total Adjusted Operating Margin Including Corporate, Excluding Notable Items 24.0 % 24.2 % 24.4 % 25.9 % 26.5 %
(1) Refer to the “Reconciliations” section for a reconciliation of net revenue to net revenues excluding notable items and of adjusted operating earnings before income taxes to adjusted operating earnings excluding notable items.

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Administrative Expenses

Three Months Ended Twelve Months Ended
(in millions USD) 6/30/2025 3/31/2025 12/31/2024 9/30/2024 6/30/2024 6/30/2025 6/30/2024
Retirement (259) (261) (223) (219) (220) (962) (906)
Investment Management (174) (190) (182) (171) (169) (717) (690)
Employee Benefits (132) (139) (130) (130) (131) (531) (518)
Total Administrative Expenses (1) (565) (590) (535) (520) (520) (2,210) (2,114)
(1) Excludes certain expenses reported in Corporate related to changes in incentive compensation accruals for above (below) target performance, pension expense, and certain corporate expenses that are either short duration projects or expenses not expected to recur at the same level.

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Adjusted Operating Return on Allocated Capital

Twelve Months Ended
(in millions USD, unless otherwise indicated) 6/30/2025 3/31/2025 12/31/2024 9/30/2024 6/30/2024
Retirement
Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes - before interest 863 842 820 758 726
Income tax expense 122 119 116 104 98
Adjusted Operating Earnings - before interest and after income taxes 741 723 704 654 628
Adjusted Operating effective tax rate (1) 14.3 % 13.4 % 14.3 % 14.3 % 14.5 %
Adjusted Operating effective tax rate TTM 14.1 % 14.1 % 14.2 % 13.7 % 13.4 %
Average Capital 3,584 3,483 3,415 3,402 3,413
Ending Capital (2) 3,771 3,796 3,509 3,445 3,401
Adjusted Return on Capital 20.7 % 20.7 % 20.6 % 19.2 % 18.4 %
Investment Management
Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes - before interest 214 213 213 192 186
Income tax expense 45 45 45 40 39
Adjusted Operating Earnings - before interest and after income taxes 169 168 168 152 147
Adjusted Operating effective tax rate (1) 21.0 % 21.0 % 21.0 % 21.0 % 21.0 %
Adjusted Operating effective tax rate TTM 21.0 % 21.0 % 21.0 % 21.0 % 21.0 %
Average Capital 861 851 843 834 824
Ending Capital (2) 875 874 869 843 841
Adjusted Return on Capital 19.6 % 19.7 % 20.0 % 18.1 % 17.8 %
Employee Benefits
Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes - before interest 36 27 40 186 216
Income tax expense 7 6 8 39 45
Adjusted Operating Earnings - before interest and after income taxes 29 21 32 147 171
Adjusted Operating effective tax rate (1) 21.0 % 21.0 % 21.0 % 21.0 % 21.0 %
Adjusted Operating effective tax rate TTM 21.0 % 21.0 % 21.0 % 21.0 % 21.0 %
Average Capital 1,286 1,275 1,246 1,222 1,220
Ending Capital (2) 1,281 1,295 1,306 1,267 1,268
Adjusted Return on Capital 2.2 % 1.6 % 2.5 % 12.0 % 14.0 %
(1) We assume a 21% tax rate on segment Adjusted operating earnings, less the estimated benefit of the dividends received deduction and tax credits in our Retirement segment.
(2) Capital is allocated to each of our segments in proportion to each segment’s target statutory capital, plus an allocation of the differences between statutory capital and total Voya Financial, Inc. shareholders' equity on a GAAP basis (excluding AOCI), based on each segment’s portion of these differences.

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Investment Information

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Portfolio Results GAAP Book Value, Gross Investment Income, and Earned Rate by Asset Class

Three Months Ended or As of Year-to-Date or As of
(in millions USD) 6/30/2025 3/31/2025 6/30/2025
Invested Assets
Book Values, Gross investment income and Earned rate (1) Book Value BV % Gross Investment Income Earned Rate (annualized) Book Value BV % Gross Investment Income Earned Rate (annualized) Book Value BV % Gross Investment Income Earned Rate (annualized)
Public corporate 10,639 28.0 % 138 5.2 % 10,743 28.0 % 134 5.0 % 10,639 28.0 % 271 5.1 %
Private credit 8,566 22.0 % 107 5.1 % 8,678 22.0 % 106 5.1 % 8,566 22.0 % 213 5.1 %
Securitized (2)(3) 9,931 26.0 % 143 5.8 % 10,107 26.0 % 150 5.9 % 9,931 26.0 % 293 5.9 %
Commercial mortgage loans 5,502 14.0 % 67 4.9 % 5,588 14.0 % 66 4.9 % 5,502 14.0 % 133 4.9 %
Municipals 609 2.0 % 6 3.9 % 623 2.0 % 6 3.9 % 609 2.0 % 12 3.9 %
Short-term / Treasury 598 2.0 % 6 4.3 % 499 1.0 % 6 4.2 % 598 2.0 % 12 4.2 %
Equity securities 178 % 3 6.5 % 191 % 3 6.4 % 178 % 6 6.4 %
Policy loans 376 1.0 % 4 4.7 % 381 1.0 % 5 5.5 % 376 1.0 % 9 5.1 %
Derivatives (6) % 2 N/A (6) % 2 N/A (6) % 4 N/A
Book Values and Gross Investment Income before variable components 36,393 95.0 % 476 5.3 % 36,804 95.0 % 478 5.3 % 36,393 95.0 % 954 5.3 %
Book Values and Gross Investment Income on variable components
Limited partnership (4) 1,984 5.0 % 46 10.1 % 1,910 5.0 % 20 4.3 % 1,984 5.0 % 66 7.2 %
Prepayment / Other fee income N/A % 4 % N/A % 2 % N/A % 6 %
Book Values and Gross Investment Income (variable) 1,984 5.0 % 50 % 1,910 5.0 % 22 % 1,984 5.0 % 72 %
Total Book Values and Gross Investment Income reflected in Adjusted Operating Earnings 38,377 100.0 % 526 5.6 % 38,713 100.0 % 500 5.3 % 38,377 100.0 % 1,026 5.4 %
(1) Table represents annualized yield for Voya's General Account assets. Investment results related to businesses exited through reinsurance or divestment, funds withheld asset receivables, and other miscellaneous items are excluded.
(2) Includes operating investment income from CMO-B portfolio assets, including derivatives.
(3) For CMO-B securities subject to the fair value option, operating investment income is determined by applying the prospective cash flow yield. Other income attributable to market value changes are excluded.
(4) Includes assets and income related to foreclosed real estate.

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Portfolio Results Statutory Carrying Values by Asset Class and NAIC Ratings

Three Months Ended or As of (1)
(in millions USD) 3/31/2025 12/31/2024 09/30/2024 06/30/2024
Statutory Carrying Value Statutory Value SV % Statutory Value SV % Statutory Value SV % Statutory Value SV %
Public corporate 10,610 28.0 % 10,336 29.0 % 10,241 28.0 % 10,563 29.0 %
Private credit 8,506 22.0 % 7,860 22.0 % 7,754 21.0 % 7,695 21.0 %
Securitized 9,996 26.0 % 9,657 27.0 % 10,083 28.0 % 9,831 27.0 %
Municipals 623 2.0 % 686 2.0 % 705 2.0 % 731 2.0 %
Short-term / Treasury 524 1.0 % 572 2.0 % 432 1.0 % 452 1.0 %
Total Fixed maturities 30,258 79.0 % 29,110 81.0 % 29,215 81.0 % 29,272 81.0 %
Commercial mortgage loans 5,553 14.0 % 4,669 13.0 % 4,814 13.0 % 4,971 14.0 %
Limited partnership 1,910 5.0 % 1,885 5.0 % 1,778 5.0 % 1,768 5.0 %
Equity securities 577 2.0 % 309 1.0 % 316 1.0 % 290 1.0 %
Total 38,298 100.0 % 35,973 100.0 % 36,122 100.0 % 36,302 100.0 %
NAIC Ratings
Fixed Maturities:
NAIC 1 16,304 54.0 % 15,641 54.0 % 15,803 54.0 % 15,525 53.0 %
NAIC 2 12,459 41.0 % 12,073 41.0 % 12,053 41.0 % 12,493 43.0 %
NAIC 3 and below 1,495 5.0 % 1,397 5.0 % 1,359 5.0 % 1,254 4.0 %
Total Fixed maturities 30,258 100.0 % 29,110 100.0 % 29,215 100.0 % 29,272 100.0 %
Commercial Mortgage Loans:
CML 1 4,111 74.0 % 3,396 73.0 % 3,482 72.0 % 3,667 74.0 %
CML 2 1,000 18.0 % 961 21.0 % 1,004 21.0 % 992 20.0 %
CML 3 and below 441 8.0 % 312 7.0 % 328 7.0 % 313 6.0 %
Total Commercial mortgage loans 5,553 100.0 % 4,669 100.0 % 4,814 100.0 % 4,971 100.0 %
(1) Presented one quarter in arrears based on the timing of our statutory filings.

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Alternative Investment Income

Three Months Ended Year-to-Date
(in millions USD) 6/30/2025 3/31/2025 12/31/2024 9/30/2024 6/30/2024 6/30/2025 6/30/2024
Retirement (1)
Average alternative investments 1,590 1,591 1,575 1,558 1,536 1,590 1,498
Alternative investment income 42 22 33 20 34 64 58
Investment Management (1)
Average alternative investments 344 326 340 347 349 335 331
Alternative investment income 4 5 5 3 7 9 13
Employee Benefits (1)
Average alternative investments 268 238 215 212 220 253 231
Alternative investment income 7 3 5 3 2 10 8
(1) Excludes assets and income related to foreclosed real estate.

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Alternative Income and Prepayments Above (Below) Expectations

Twelve Months Ended
(in millions ) 3/31/2025 12/31/2024 9/30/2024 6/30/2024 6/30/2025 6/30/2024
Alternative Income Above (Below) Long-Term Expectations (1) (2)
Retirement (14) (2) (14) (24) (56)
Investment Management (2) (3) (5) (1) (13) (6)
Employee Benefits (2) (1) (3) (3) (5) (10)
Total (19) (6) (22) (4) (42) (72)
Prepayments Above (Below) Expectations (1)
Retirement (8) (7) (8) (13) (29)
Investment Management
Employee Benefits
Total (8) (7) (8) (13) (29)
Alternative Income and Prepayments Above (Below) Expectations (1) (2)
Retirement (14) (10) (21) (8) (37) (85)
Investment Management (2) (3) (5) (1) (13) (6)
Employee Benefits (2) (1) (3) (3) (5) (10)
Total (19) (14) (29) (12) (56) (101)
(1) Amount by which Investment income from alternative investments and prepayment fees exceeds or is less than our expectations. The long-term expectation for alternative investments is a 9% annual return, which for the trailing twelve months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024 was approximately 194 million and 189 million, respectively, pre-tax and before variable compensation. The expectation for prepayment fees was approximately 22 million and 37 million for the twelve months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively, pre-tax and before variable compensation. This reflects the updated expectation for periods after 2024 of approximately 1 million to 2 million per quarter and the prior long-term expectation for periods through 2024 of approximately 8 million to 10 million per quarter with both expectations pre-tax and before variable compensation.
(2) Excludes income related to foreclosed real estate.

All values are in US Dollars.

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Reconciliations

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Reconciliation of Adjusted Operating Earnings Before Income Taxes and Earnings Per Common Share (Diluted)

(in millions , except per share) 3/31/2025 12/31/2024 9/30/2024 6/30/2024
After income taxes (1) Per share (2) Before income taxes After income taxes (1) Per share (2) Before income taxes After income taxes (1) Per share (2) Before income taxes After income taxes (1) Per share (2) Before income taxes After income taxes (1) Per share (2)
Income (loss) available to Voya Financial, Inc.'s common shareholders 162 1.66 139 1.42 93 0.94 98 0.98 201 1.96
Plus: Net income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests (5) (0.05) (5) (0.05) 24 0.25 (16) (0.16) 30 0.29
Less: Preferred stock dividends (4) (0.04) (17) (0.17) (4) (0.04) (16) (0.17) (4) (0.04)
Income (loss) 161 1.65 173 151 1.54 120 121 1.23 116 98 0.99 276 235 2.29
Less:
Net investment gains (losses) (23) (0.23) (2) (1) (0.02) (33) (26) (0.26) 20 16 0.16
Income (loss) related to businesses exited or to be exited through reinsurance or divestment (24) (0.24) (39) (31) (0.32) (22) (17) (0.17) (52) (41) (0.41) (37) (29) (0.28)
Net income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests (5) (0.05) (5) (5) (0.05) 24 24 0.25 (16) (16) (0.16) 30 30 0.29
Dividend payments made to preferred shareholders 4 0.04 17 17 0.17 4 4 0.04 16 16 0.17 4 4 0.04
Other adjustments (3) (31) (0.32) (30) (24) (0.24) (32) (27) (0.28) (28) (25) (0.25) (12) (9) (0.09)
Adjusted operating earnings 240 2.46 232 195 2.00 147 138 1.40 230 190 1.90 271 223 2.18
Less:
Alternative investment income and prepayment fees above (below) expectations net of variable compensation 5 0.05 (19) (15) (0.15) (13) (10) (0.11) (28) (22) (0.22) (12) (10) (0.09)
Adjusted operating earnings excluding notable items 235 2.40 251 210 2.15 160 148 1.50 258 212 2.12 283 232 2.27
(1) For adjusted operating earnings, we apply a 21% tax rate and adjust for the dividends received deduction, tax credits, non-deductible compensation, and other tax benefits and expenses that relate to adjusted operating earnings. For net investment gains (losses), Income (loss) related to businesses exited, and other non-operating items, we apply a 21% tax rate and adjust for related tax benefits and expenses, including changes to tax valuation allowances and impacts related to changes in tax law.
(2) Per share calculations are based on un-rounded numbers.
(3) Primarily consists of acquisition and integration costs associated with recent transactions and amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets. For the three months ended June 30, 2025, also includes 18 million, after-tax, of severance costs. For the three months ended March 31, 2025, also includes 6 million, after-tax, of severance costs. For the three months ended December 31, 2024, also includes a 12 million, after-tax, write-off of an intangible asset related to a prior acquisition, an 8 million, after-tax, write-off of previously capitalized costs associated with an internal technology project which is no longer being pursued, 5 million, after-tax, of severance costs, and 4 million, after-tax, related to an insurance company guaranty fund assessment net of premium tax credits, partially offset by a 20 million, after-tax, net actuarial gain related to pension and other postretirement benefit obligations. For the three months ended September 30, 2024 also includes 7 million, after-tax, of severance costs.

All values are in US Dollars.

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Reconciliation of Adjusted Operating Earnings and Earnings Per Common Share (Diluted)

(in millions , except per share) 6/30/2024
After income taxes (1) Per share (2) Before income taxes After income taxes (1) Per share (2)
Income (loss) available to Voya Financial, Inc.'s common shareholders 301 3.09 435 4.20
Plus: Net income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests (10) (0.11) 67 0.64
Less: Preferred stock dividends (21) (0.21) (21) (0.20)
Income (loss) 312 3.19 563 523 5.04
Less:
Net investment gains (losses) (24) (0.25) 84 66 0.64
Income (loss) related to businesses exited or to be exited through reinsurance or divestment (3) (55) (0.56) (69) (16) (0.16)
Net income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests (10) (0.11) 67 67 0.64
Dividend payments made to preferred shareholders 21 0.21 21 21 0.20
Other adjustments (4) (55) (0.56) (35) (23) (0.22)
Adjusted operating earnings 435 4.45 494 408 3.94
Less:
Alternative investment income and prepayment fees above (below) expectations net of variable compensation (10) (0.10) (27) (21) (0.21)
Adjusted operating earnings excluding notable items 445 4.55 521 429 4.15
(1) For adjusted operating earnings, we apply a 21% tax rate and adjust for the dividends received deduction, tax credits, non-deductible compensation, and other tax benefits and expenses that relate to adjusted operating earnings. For net investment gains (losses), Income (loss) related to businesses exited, and other non-operating items, we apply a 21% tax rate and adjust for related tax benefits and expenses, including changes to tax valuation allowances and impacts related to changes in tax law.
(2) Per share calculations are based on un-rounded numbers.
(3) Includes tax benefits of 38 million related to a divested business for the six months ended June 30, 2024.
(4) Primarily consists of acquisition and integration costs associated with recent transactions and amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets. For the six months ended June 30, 2025, also includes 24 million, after-tax, of severance costs.

All values are in US Dollars.

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Reconciliation of Adjusted Operating Revenues and Adjusted Operating Benefits and Expenses

Three Months Ended Year-to-Date
(in millions USD) 6/30/2025 3/31/2025 12/31/2024 9/30/2024 6/30/2024 6/30/2025 6/30/2024
Total revenues 1,981 1,969 2,010 1,956 2,033 3,950 4,084
Less:
Net investment gains (losses) (38) (5) (8) (33) 16 (44) 62
Revenues (losses) related to businesses exited or to be exited through reinsurance or divestment 30 28 13 52 13 58 37
Revenues (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests 35 25 57 19 102 60 167
Other adjustments 54 33 50 50 42 87 93
Total adjusted operating revenues 1,900 1,888 1,897 1,867 1,860 3,788 3,724
Adjusted operating revenues by segment
Retirement 824 798 731 726 730 1,622 1,450
Investment Management 239 243 271 243 234 482 468
Employee Benefits 832 841 888 892 892 1,673 1,798
Corporate 5 6 8 6 4 11 9
Total adjusted operating revenues 1,900 1,888 1,897 1,867 1,860 3,788 3,724
Total benefits and expenses (1,793) (1,796) (1,890) (1,840) (1,757) (3,589) (3,521)
Less:
Changes in market risk benefits 9 3 8 4 12 20
Benefits and expenses related to businesses exited or to be exited through reinsurance or divestment (60) (67) (35) (104) (50) (127) (106)
Expenses attributable to noncontrolling interests (54) (41) (56) (51) (85) (95) (124)
Dividend payments made to preferred shareholders 4 17 4 16 4 21 21
Other adjustments (95) (63) (83) (79) (54) (158) (128)
Total adjusted operating benefits and expenses (1,598) (1,645) (1,728) (1,622) (1,576) (3,243) (3,206)
Adjusted operating benefits and expenses by segment
Retirement (589) (591) (521) (516) (516) (1,180) (1,050)
Investment Management (174) (190) (182) (171) (169) (364) (351)
Employee Benefits (763) (795) (990) (869) (832) (1,558) (1,678)
Corporate (72) (69) (35) (66) (59) (142) (127)
Total adjusted operating benefits and expenses (1,598) (1,645) (1,728) (1,622) (1,576) (3,243) (3,206)

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Retirement and Investment Management Reconciliation of Net Revenues

Page Three Months Ended Twelve Months Ended
(in millions USD) Reference 6/30/2025 3/31/2025 12/31/2024 9/30/2024 6/30/2024 6/30/2025 6/30/2024
Retirement
Adjusted operating revenues page 9 824 798 731 726 730 3,079 2,837
Interest credited and other benefits to contract owners/policyholders (232) (231) (211) (210) (213) (884) (878)
Net revenue page 16 592 567 519 516 517 2,194 1,958
Less:
Alternative investment income and prepayment fees above (below) expectations 8 (14) (10) (21) (8) (37) (85)
Net revenue excluding notable items page 31 584 581 529 537 525 2,232 2,043
Investment Management
Adjusted operating revenues page 9 239 243 271 243 234 996 929
Net revenue page 20 239 243 271 243 234 996 929
Less:
Alternative investment income and prepayment fees above (below) expectations (4) (2) (3) (5) (1) (13) (6)
Net revenue excluding notable items page 31 243 246 273 248 234 1,010 935

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Employee Benefits and Consolidated Reconciliation of Net Revenues

Page Three Months Ended Twelve Months Ended
(in millions USD) Reference 6/30/2025 3/31/2025 12/31/2024 9/30/2024 6/30/2024 6/30/2025 6/30/2024
Employee Benefits
Adjusted operating revenues page 9 832 841 888 892 892 3,453 3,329
Interest credited and other benefits to contract owners/policyholders (529) (551) (764) (634) (591) (2,478) (2,199)
Net revenue page 25 303 290 124 257 301 974 1,130
Less:
Alternative investment income and prepayment fees above (below) expectations 1 (2) (1) (3) (3) (5) (10)
Other adjustments to net underwriting gain (loss) and other revenue (1) (16)
Net revenue excluding notable items page 31 302 292 125 260 304 979 1,157
Consolidated
Total Adjusted operating revenues page 9 1,900 1,888 1,897 1,867 1,860 7,552 7,126
Interest credited and other benefits to contract owners/policyholders (761) (782) (975) (845) (804) (3,363) (3,078)
Corporate Adjusted operating revenues (2) (5) (6) (8) (6) (4) (25) (31)
Net revenue pages 16/20/25 1,134 1,100 914 1,016 1,051 4,164 4,017
Less:
Alternative investment income and prepayment fees above (below) expectations 5 (19) (14) (29) (12) (56) (101)
Other adjustments (3) (16)
Net revenue excluding notable items page 31 1,128 1,119 928 1,045 1,063 4,221 4,135
(1) Includes changes in certain legal and other reserves not expected to recur at the same level.
(2) Includes primarily investment income on assets backing surplus in excess of amounts held at the segment level and TSA Revenue.
(3) Includes changes in certain legal and other reserves not expected to recur at the same level.

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Voya Financial Page 45 of 50

Reconciliation of Adjusted Operating Earnings Before Income Taxes Excluding Notable Items by Segment

Page Three Months Ended Twelve Months Ended
(in millions USD) Reference 6/30/2025 3/31/2025 12/31/2024 9/30/2024 6/30/2024 6/30/2025 6/30/2024
Retirement
Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes page 16 235 207 210 211 214 863 726
Less:
Alternative investment income and prepayment fees above (below) expectations net of variable compensation 8 (14) (10) (21) (8) (37) (85)
Adjusted operating earnings excluding notable items page 31 227 222 220 232 222 901 811
Investment Management
Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes, including noncontrolling interest page 20 65 53 89 72 64 279 237
Less:
Alternative investment income and prepayment fees above (below) expectations net of variable compensation (2) (2) (2) (4) (1) (11) (7)
Adjusted operating earnings excluding notable items, including noncontrolling interest page 31 68 55 91 76 65 290 245
Less: Earnings (loss) attributable to the noncontrolling interest excluding notable items 14 12 22 17 14 65 53
Adjusted operating earnings excluding notable items 54 43 69 59 51 225 192
Employee Benefits
Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes page 25 69 46 (102) 23 60 36 216
Less:
Alternative investment income and prepayment fees above (below) expectations net of variable compensation 1 (2) (1) (3) (3) (5) (10)
Other (1) (16)
Adjusted operating earnings excluding notable items page 31 68 48 (102) 26 63 40 242
(1) Includes changes in certain legal and other reserves not expected to recur at the same level.
Voya Financial Page 46 of 50
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Reconciliation of Adjusted Operating Earnings Before Income Taxes Excluding Notable Items by Segment

Page Three Months Ended Twelve Months Ended
(in millions USD) Reference 6/30/2025 3/31/2025 12/31/2024 9/30/2024 6/30/2024 6/30/2025 6/30/2024
Corporate
Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes, including noncontrolling interest page 29 (67) (63) (27) (60) (54) (217) (203)
Adjusted operating earnings excluding notable items, including noncontrolling interest page 31 (67) (63) (27) (60) (54) (217) (203)
Less: Earnings (loss) attributable to the noncontrolling interest excluding notable items (1) (1) (1) (1) (2) (1)
Adjusted operating earnings excluding notable items (67) (62) (27) (59) (53) (215) (202)
Consolidated
Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes, including noncontrolling interest page 9 302 243 169 245 284 959 976
Less:
Total Notable Items Adjustments 6 (19) (13) (28) (12) (54) (117)
Adjusted operating earnings excluding notable items, including noncontrolling interest 296 262 183 274 296 1,014 1,094
Less: Earnings (loss) attributable to the noncontrolling interest excluding notable items 13 11 23 16 13 63 51
Adjusted operating earnings excluding notable items page 31 282 251 160 258 283 951 1,042

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Voya Financial Page 47 of 50

Reconciliation of Adjusted Operating Return on Common Equity Excluding AOCI and NOL DTA

Twelve Months Ended
(in millions USD) 6/30/2025 3/31/2025 12/31/2024 9/30/2024 6/30/2024
TTM Net Income (loss) available to Voya Financial, Inc.'s common shareholders 492 531 626 651 801
TTM Average Total Voya Financial, Inc. Shareholders' Equity 4,361 4,259 4,254 4,078 3,836
TTM Return on Voya Financial, Inc Equity 11.3 % 12.5 % 14.7 % 16.0 % 20.9 %
Less:
TTM Impact of Preferred Equity, excluded from denominator of Adjusted ROE, ex AOCI -1.8 % -2.1 % -2.5 % -2.8 % -4.0 %
TTM Impact of AOCI, excluded from denominator of Adjusted ROE, ex AOCI 4.8 % 5.6 % 6.7 % 7.9 % 11.5 %
TTM Net investment gains (losses), after-tax -0.8 % -0.2 % 0.7 % 0.5 % 1.7 %
TTM Income (loss) related to businesses exited or to be exited through reinsurance or divestment, after-tax -1.9 % -2.0 % -1.2 % -1.6 % -0.3 %
TTM Other adjustments, after-tax -1.8 % -1.4 % -1.3 % -1.0 % -0.9 %
TTM Adjusted operating return on Voya Financial, Inc. common equity, ex AOCI 12.8 % 12.6 % 12.3 % 12.9 % 12.9 %
Less:
Impact of NOL DTA, excluded from denominator of Adjusted ROE, ex AOCI and NOL DTA -4.2 % -4.1 % -4.1 % -4.4 % -4.3 %
TTM Adjusted operating return on Voya Financial, Inc. common equity, ex AOCI and NOL DTA 17.0 % 16.7 % 16.5 % 17.3 % 17.3 %

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Voya Financial Page 48 of 50

Reconciliation of Book Value Per Common Share, Excluding AOCI and Leverage Ratio

Three Months Ended or As of Year-to-Date or As of
(in whole dollars) 6/30/2025 3/31/2025 12/31/2024 9/30/2024 6/30/2024 6/30/2025 6/30/2024
Book value per common share, including AOCI 41.71 39.20 35.53 42.30 34.66 41.71 34.66
Per share impact of AOCI 21.46 22.67 25.78 18.66 26.09 21.46 26.09
Book value per common share, excluding AOCI 63.18 61.87 61.31 60.96 60.75 63.18 60.75
Debt to capital ratio 31.2 % 32.4 % 38.5 % 34.6 % 34.2 % 31.2 % 34.2 %
Capital impact of adding noncontrolling interest -6.9 % -7.5 % -9.1 % -7.1 % -7.8 % -6.9 % -7.8 %
Impact of adding other financial obligations and treatment of preferred stock (1) 9.4 % 9.5 % 9.4 % 9.0 % 10.3 % 9.4 % 10.3 %
Capital impact of excluding AOCI -6.3 % -6.9 % -8.5 % -5.9 % -8.7 % -6.3 % -8.7 %
Financial leverage ratio excluding AOCI 27.4 % 27.5 % 30.3 % 30.6 % 28.0 % 27.4 % 28.0 %
(1) Includes operating leases, finance leases, and unfunded pension plan after-tax and the impact of eliminating equity treatment for preferred stock.

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Appendix

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Voya Financial Page 50 of 50

Reconciliation of Recast Retirement Client Asset Rollforward and Fee Revenue

As Previously Reported change Recast Amounts
(in millions USD) 3/31/2025 3/31/2025
Full Service - Client Assets
Fee-based 195,591 22,756 218,347
Spread-based 33,010 33,010
Client Assets, end of period - Full Service Total 228,601 22,756 251,357
Full Service - Total
Client Assets, beginning of period 208,448 208,448
Transfers / Single deposits 2,413 2,413
Recurring deposits 5,511 552 6,063
Total Deposits 7,923 552 8,475
Surrenders, benefits, and product charges (8,546) (758) (9,304)
Net Flows (622) (206) (828)
Interest credited and investment performance (3,598) (211) (3,809)
Transfer due to business acquisition 24,374 23,172 47,547
Client Assets, end of period - Full Service Total 228,601 22,756 251,357
Recordkeeping
Client Assets, beginning of period 340,254 340,254
Transfers / Single deposits 34,611 34,611
Recurring deposits 8,932 (552) 8,380
Total Deposits 43,543 (552) 42,991
Surrenders, benefits, and product charges (13,517) 758 (12,759)
Net Flows 30,027 206 30,232
Interest credited and investment performance (5,411) 211 (5,200)
Transfer due to business acquisition 36,253 (23,172) 13,080
Client Assets, end of period - Recordkeeping 401,122 (22,756) 378,366
Fee Revenue
Full Service Fee-based revenue 194 10 204
Recordkeeping and other fee-based revenue 138 (10) 128
Total Fee-based margin 332 332

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