8-K

Voya Financial, Inc. (VOYA)

8-K 2023-08-01 For: 2023-08-01
View Original
Added on April 04, 2026

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 8-K

CURRENT REPORT

Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported):

August 1, 2023

VOYA FINANCIAL, INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Delaware 001-35897 No. 52-1222820
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation) (Commission File Number) (IRS Employer Identification Number)
230 Park Avenue
New York New York 10169
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (212) 309-8200

N/A

(Former name or former address, if changed since last report)

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:

☐ Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)

☐ Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)

☐ Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))

☐ Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Title of each class Name of each exchange on which registered
Common Stock, .01 Par Value New York Stock Exchange
Depositary Shares, each representing a 1/40th New York Stock Exchange
interest in a share of 5.35% Fixed-Rate Non-Cumulative Preferred Stock, Series B, 0.01 par value

All values are in US Dollars.

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter).

Emerging growth company ☐

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐

Item 2.02 Results of Operations and Financial Condition

On August 1, 2023 Voya Financial, Inc. (“Voya Financial”) reported its financial results for the three months and six months ended June 30, 2023. A copy of the press release containing this information is furnished as Exhibit 99.1 hereto and is incorporated by reference in this item 2.02.

As previously announced, Voya Financial will host a conference call on Wednesday, August 2, 2023 at 10:00 am ET to discuss its second-quarter 2023 results. The call can be accessed via Voya Financial’s investor relations website at http://investors.voya.com. In addition, more detailed financial information can be found in Voya Financial’s Quarterly Investor Supplement for the quarter ended June 30, 2023, available on Voya Financial’s investor relations website at http://investors.voya.com. The Quarterly Investor Supplement for the quarter ended June 30, 2023 is furnished herewith as Exhibit 99.2 and is incorporated by reference in this item 2.02.

As provided in General Instruction B.2 of Form 8-K, the information and exhibits provided pursuant to this Item 2.02 shall not be deemed to be “filed” for purposes of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, nor shall they be deemed to be incorporated by reference in any filing under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, except as shall be expressly set for by specific reference in such filing.

Item 7.01 Regulation FD Disclosure

On August 1, 2023, Voya Financial made available a slide presentation that will accompany the conference call described above in Item 2.02. These slides are available on Voya Financial’s investor relations website at http://investors.voya.com.

As provided in General Instruction B.2 of Form 8-K, the information provided pursuant to this Item 7.01 shall not be deemed to be “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, nor shall it be deemed to be incorporated by reference in any filing under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, except as shall be expressly set forth by specific reference in such a filing.

Item 9.01 Financial Statements and Exhibits

(d) Exhibits

99.1    Press release of Voya Financial, Inc., dated August 1, 2023 (furnished and not filed)

99.2    Quarterly Investor Supplement for the quarter ended June 30, 2023 (furnished and not filed)

104    Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document)

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

Voya Financial, Inc.

(Registrant)

By:        /s/ My Chi To

Name:    My Chi To

Title:    Executive Vice President, Chief Legal Officer and Corporate Secretary

Dated: August 1, 2023

Document

Exhibit 99.1

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Voya Financial announces second-quarter 2023 results

NEW YORK, Aug. 1, 2023 — Voya Financial, Inc. (NYSE: VOYA), a leading health, wealth and investment company, announced today its second-quarter 2023 financial results:

•Net income available to common shareholders of $1.41 per diluted share.

•After-tax adjusted operating earnings1 of $2.21 per diluted share (EPS).

•Strong excess capital generation and continued commitment to capital return:

–Approximately $0.2 billion in excess capital deployed in second-quarter 2023 — including $162 million in share repurchases and $21 million in common stock dividends.

–Board of directors authorizes doubling of common stock dividend to $0.40 per share.

–Board of directors authorizes the repurchase of an additional $500 million of common stock.

"In the second quarter of 2023, adjusted operating EPS grew 30% compared with the prior-year period, reflecting the benefit of our diverse revenue streams and prudent expense management," said Heather Lavallee, chief executive officer, Voya Financial. "For the trailing 12 months ended June 30, 2023, we grew net revenues, excluding notables, in each of our businesses and also continued to achieve strong margins. At the same time, we reduced administrative expenses compared with first-quarter 2023. Our strategy — which centers around the current and growing needs of employers, employees and intermediaries — will enable us to continue to advance our growth plans and create positive outcomes for all of our stakeholders.

"In addition to having a strong leadership position in our industry, Voya continues to distinguish itself through our high free-cash-flow businesses. During the second quarter, we generated and deployed approximately $0.2 billion of excess capital through a combination of share repurchases and dividends. Last week, we announced the doubling of our common stock dividend to $0.40 per share, demonstrating confidence in our cash generation capabilities and our commitment to delivering shareholder value. We will continue to use excess capital to drive greater value through reinvestments in our business, share repurchases, debt redemption and dividends.

"Our purpose and vision — which continue to underpin our strong culture and set Voya apart in our industry — are enabling us to drive positive outcomes for our clients; support our colleagues; and serve the communities in which we live and work. For example, we are growing adoption of myVoyage — our first-of-its-kind, personalized financial-guidance and workplace-benefits platform — across our client base. And our employees continued to give back to our communities, volunteering more than 13,000 hours and helping over 2,600 non-profits across the U.S. through our National Days of Service in May," added Lavallee.

1 This press release includes certain non-GAAP financial measures, including adjusted operating earnings. More information on notable items in the company’s financial results, non-GAAP measures, and reconciliations to the most comparable U.S. GAAP measures can be found in the reconciliation tables at the end of this press release and in the “Non-GAAP Financial Measures” section of the company’s Quarterly Investor Supplement, which is available at investors.voya.com.

Consolidated Results

Second-quarter 2023 net income available to common shareholders was $154 million, or $1.41 per diluted share, compared with $64 million, or $0.57 per diluted share, in second-quarter 2022. The increase was primarily due to higher after-tax adjusted operating earnings, lower losses related to business exited and lower net investment losses, partially offset by higher acquisition and integration costs.

Second-quarter 2023 after-tax adjusted operating earnings were $243 million, or $2.21 per diluted share, compared with $188 million, or $1.70 per diluted share, in second-quarter 2022. The increase was largely due to strong net underwriting results.

Business Segment Results

Wealth Solutions

Wealth Solutions second-quarter 2023 pre-tax adjusted operating earnings were $174 million, down from $197 million in the prior-year period, primarily due to higher administrative expenses and lower alternative investment income.

For the trailing 12 months (TTM) ended June 30, 2023, full-service recurring deposits grew 9.5% to $14.0 billion compared with the prior-year period, largely due to growth in Corporate markets. Total client assets as of June 30, 2023, were $519 billion, up 11% compared with June 30, 2022, due to growth in the business and higher equity market levels.

Excluding notables, net revenues for the TTM ended June 30, 2023, grew 1.4% compared with the prior-year period as spread-based revenues benefited from higher interest rates and more than offset the impact of lower average equity markets on fee-based margins. Adjusted operating margin for the TTM ended June 30, 2023, excluding notables, was 37.7%, unchanged from 37.7% in the prior-year period.

Health Solutions

Health Solutions second-quarter 2023 pre-tax adjusted operating earnings were $124 million, up from $50 million in the prior-year period due to strong in-force block growth, favorable underwriting results and the positive impact of the Benefitfocus acquisition, which closed in January 2023.

Health Solutions second-quarter 2023 annualized in-force premiums and fees grew 22.2% to $3.3 billion compared with the prior-year period. The strong increase reflects growth across all product lines, favorable retention and the positive impact of the Benefitfocus acquisition.

Excluding notables, net revenues for the TTM ended June 30, 2023, grew 42.8% compared with the prior-year period due to the Benefitfocus acquisition, premium growth across all product lines and favorable net underwriting gains driven by Stop Loss. Adjusted operating margin for the TTM ended June 30, 2023, excluding notables, was 35.8%, up from 29.6% in the prior-year period.

Investment Management

Investment Management second-quarter 2023 pre-tax adjusted operating earnings, excluding Allianz's noncontrolling interest, were $50 million, up from $40 million in the prior-year period

largely due to the positive impact of the Allianz Global Investors (AllianzGI) transaction, which closed in July 2022.

Investment Management had net outflows (excluding divested businesses) of $5.1 billion during the TTM ended June 30, 2023. Net outflows in Institutional were partially offset by net inflows in Retail.

Excluding notables, net revenues for the TTM ended June 30, 2023 grew 24.0% as additional revenues from the AllianzGI transaction more than offset the impact of macroeconomic headwinds on both equity and fixed income fees, particularly in Retail. Adjusted operating margin for the TTM ended June 30, 2023, excluding notables, was 26.4%, up from 24.1% in the prior-year period.

Capital

During the TTM ended June 30, 2023, Voya deployed approximately $1.1 billion of excess capital, including approximately $0.6 billion for acquisitions, $0.2 billion for share repurchases, $0.2 billion for debt redemption and $0.1 billion for common stock dividends. As of June 30, 2023, the company had approximately $0.5 billion of excess capital, reflecting capital generation of over 90% of adjusted operating earnings for the TTM ended June 30, 2023.

Voya announced today that its board of directors has increased the company’s authorization to repurchase common stock under the company’s share repurchase program by $500 million, bringing the total to approximately $609 million. This share repurchase authorization expires on Sept. 30, 2024, (unless extended) and does not obligate the company to purchase any shares. The authorization for the share repurchase program may be terminated, increased or decreased by the board of directors at any time.

Additional Financial Information and Earnings Call

More detailed financial information can be found in the company’s quarterly investor supplement, which is available on Voya’s investor relations website, investors.voya.com. In addition, Voya will host a conference call on Wednesday, Aug. 2, 2023, at 10 a.m. ET, to discuss the company’s second-quarter 2023 results. The call and slide presentation can be accessed via the company’s investor relations website at investors.voya.com. A replay of the call will be available on the company’s investor relations website at investors.voya.com starting at 1 p.m. ET on Aug. 2, 2023.

Media Contact:                            Investor Contact:

Christopher Breslin                        Michael Katz

212-309-8941                            212-309-8999

Christopher.Breslin@voya.com                    IR@voya.com

About Voya Financial

Voya Financial, Inc. (NYSE: VOYA), is a leading health, wealth and investment company with 7,200 employees who are focused on achieving Voya’s aspirational vision: Clearing your path to financial confidence and a more fulfilling life. Through products, solutions and technologies, Voya helps its 14.7 million individual, workplace and institutional clients become well planned, well invested and well protected. Benefitfocus, a Voya company, extends the reach of Voya’s workplace benefits and savings offerings by providing benefits administration capabilities to 16.5 million individual subscription employees across

employer and health plan clients. Certified as a “Great Place to Work” by the Great Place to Work® Institute, Voya is purpose-driven and committed to conducting business in a way that is economically, ethically, socially and environmentally responsible. Voya has earned recognition as: one of the World’s Most Ethical Companies® by the Ethisphere Institute; a member of the Bloomberg Gender-Equality Index; and a “Best Place to Work for Disability Inclusion” on the Disability Equality Index. For more information, visit voya.com. Follow Voya Financial on Facebook, LinkedIn and Instagram.

Forward-Looking and Other Cautionary Statements

This press release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. The company does not assume any obligation to revise or update these statements to reflect new information, subsequent events or changes in strategy. Forward-looking statements include statements relating to future developments in our business or expectations for our future financial performance and any statement not involving a historical fact. Forward-looking statements use words such as “anticipate,” “believe,” “estimate,” “expect,” “intend,” “plan,” and other words and terms of similar meaning in connection with a discussion of future operating or financial performance. Actual results, performance or events may differ materially from those projected in any forward-looking statement due to, among other things, (i) general economic conditions, particularly economic conditions in our core markets, (ii) performance of financial markets, (iii) the frequency and severity of insured loss events, (iv) the effects of natural or man-made disasters, including pandemic events, (v) mortality and morbidity levels, (vi) persistency and lapse levels, (vii) interest rates, (viii) currency exchange rates, (ix) general competitive factors, (x) changes in laws and regulations, such as those relating to Federal taxation, state insurance regulations and NAIC regulations and guidelines, (xi) changes in the policies of governments and/or regulatory authorities, (xii) our ability to successfully manage the separation of the Individual Life business that we sold to Resolution Life US on Jan. 4, 2021, and (xiii) our ability to realize the expected benefits from acquisitions, including the transactions with Allianz Global Investors U.S. LLC and Benefitfocus Inc. Factors that may cause actual results to differ from those in any forward-looking statement also include those described under “Risk Factors” and “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Results of Operations and Financial Condition – Trends and Uncertainties” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended Dec. 31, 2022, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) on Feb. 24, 2023, and in our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the three months ended June 30, 2023, filed with the SEC on or before Aug. 9, 2023.

VOYA-IR VOYA-CF

Reconciliation of Net Income (Loss) to Adjusted Operating Earnings and Earnings Per Share (Diluted)
Three Months Ended
($ in millions, except per share) 6/30/2023 6/30/2022
After-tax (1) Per share After-tax (1) Per share
Net Income (loss) available to Voya Financial, Inc.'s common shareholders $ 154 $ 1.41 $ 64 $ 0.57
Less:
Net investment gains (losses) (30) (0.27) (47) (0.42)
Income (loss) related to businesses exited or to be exited through reinsurance or divestment (17) (0.15) (44) (0.39)
Other adjustments (2) (41) (0.38) (34) (0.31)
Adjusted operating earnings $ 243 $ 2.21 $ 188 $ 1.70
Less:
Alternative investment income and prepayment fees above (below) long-term expectations net of variable and incentive compensation (11) (0.10) (7) (0.06)
Adjusted operating earnings excluding notable items $ 253 $ 2.31 $ 195 $ 1.76

(1) The adjusted operating effective tax rate is based on the actual income tax expense for the current period related to Income (loss), adjusted for estimated taxes on non-operating items and non-operating tax impacts, such as those related to restructuring, changes in a tax valuation allowance and changes to tax law. For non-operating items, we apply a 21% tax rate.

(2) “Other adjustments” primarily consists of an impairment to a vacated leased property and ongoing integration costs associated with the Allianz Global Investors transaction and Benefitfocus acquisition for the three months ended June 30, 2023. “Other adjustments” primarily consists of an impairment on owned real estate for the three months ended June 30, 2022.

Adjusted Operating Earnings and Notable Items
Three Months Ended June 30, 2023
(in millions) Amounts including <br>Notable items Investment Income Net of Variable and Incentive Compensation Above (Below) Expectations (1) Amounts excluding <br>Notable items
Adjusted operating earnings
Wealth Solutions $ 174 $ (14) $ 188
Health Solutions 124 125
Investment Management 63 1 62
Corporate (54) (54)
Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes, including Allianz noncontrolling interest 307 (14) 321
Less: Earnings (loss) attributable to Allianz noncontrolling interest 13 13
Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes 294 (14) 308
Income taxes (2) 52 (3) 54
Adjusted operating earnings after income taxes $ 243 $ (11) $ 253
Adjusted operating earnings per share 2.21 (0.10) 2.31

(1) The amount by which Investment income from alternative investments and prepayments exceeds or is less than our long-term expectations, net of variable and incentive compensation.

(2) The adjusted operating effective tax rate is based on the actual income tax expense for the current period related to Income (loss), adjusted for estimated taxes on non-operating items and non-operating tax impacts, such as those related to restructuring, changes in a tax valuation allowance and changes to tax law. For non-operating items, we apply a 21% tax rate.

Net Revenue, Adjusted Operating Margin, and Notable Items
Twelve Months Ended June 30, 2023
(in millions) Amounts including Notable items Investment Income Net of Variable and Incentive Compensation Above (Below) Expectations (1) Other (2) Amounts excluding Notable items
a b c d = a - b - c
Net revenue
Wealth Solutions $ 1,812 $ (167) $ $ 1,979
Health Solutions 1,183 (15) 57 1,142
Investment Management 862 (27) 889
Total net revenue $ 3,857 $ (209) $ 57 $ 4,010
Adjusted operating margin
Wealth Solutions 31.9 % (5.8) % 37.7 %
Health Solutions 38.0 % (0.8) % 3.0 % 35.8 %
Investment Management 24.7 % (1.7) % 26.4 %
Adjusted operating margin, excluding Corporate 32.2 % (3.4) % 1.0 % 34.6 %

(1) The amount by which Investment income from alternative investments and prepayments exceeds or is less than our long-term expectations.

(2) Includes changes in certain other reserves not expected to recur at the same level.

Net Revenue, Adjusted Operating Margin, and Notable Items
Twelve Months Ended June 30, 2022
(in millions) Amounts including Notable items Investment Income Net of Variable and Incentive Compensation Above (Below) Expectations (1) COVID-19 Impacts Other (2) Amounts excluding Notable items
a b c d e = a - b - c - d
Net revenue
Wealth Solutions $ 2,225 $ 274 $ $ $ 1,951
Health Solutions 736 28 (102) 10 800
Investment Management 750 33 717
Total net revenue $ 3,711 $ 335 $ (102) $ 10 $ 3,468
Adjusted operating margin
Wealth Solutions 44.5 % 7.8 % (1.0) % 37.7 %
Health Solutions 23.4 % 3.0 % (10.0) % 0.8 % 29.6 %
Investment Management 26.8 % 2.7 % 24.1 %
Adjusted operating margin, excluding Corporate 36.7 % 6.1 % (2.1) % (0.3) % 33.0 %

(1) The amount by which Investment income from alternative investments and prepayments exceeds or is less than our long-term expectations.

(2) Includes changes in certain legal and other reserves not expected to recur at the same level.

6

Document

Exhibit 99.2

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Quarterly Investor Supplement

June 30, 2023

This report should be read in conjunction with Voya Financial, Inc.'s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the Six Months Ended June 30, 2023. Voya Financial's Annual Reports on Form 10-K, and Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, can be accessed upon filing at the Securities and Exchange Commission’s website at www.sec.gov, and at our website at investors.voya.com. All information is unaudited.

Corporate Offices: Media Contact: Investor Contact:
Voya Financial Christopher Breslin Michael Katz
230 Park Avenue 212-309-8941 212-309-8999
New York, New York 10169 Christopher.Breslin@voya.com IR@voya.com
NYSE Ticker: Web Site:
VOYA investors.voya.com

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Table of Contents

Page Page
Consolidated Net Revenue, Adjusted Operating Margin, Administrative
Explanatory Note on Non-GAAP Financial Information 3 - 4 Expenses, and Adjusted Operating Return on Capital
Key Metrics 5 Net Revenue and Adjusted Operating Margin 29
Consolidated Statements of Operations 6 Administrative Expenses 30
Consolidated Adjusted Operating Earnings Before Income Taxes 7 Adjusted Operating Return on Allocated Capital 31
Adjusted Operating Earnings Before Income Taxes by Segment (QTD) 8 Investment Information
Adjusted Operating Earnings Before Income Taxes by Segment (YTD) 9 Portfolio Results GAAP Book Value, Gross Investment Income, and
Consolidated Balance Sheets 10 Earned Rate by Asset Class 33
DAC/VOBA Segment Trends 11 Portfolio Results Statutory Carrying Values by Asset Class and NAIC
Consolidated Capital Structure 12 Ratings 34
Consolidated Assets Under Management, Assets Under Administration Alternative Investment Income 35
and Advisement 13 Alternative Income and Prepayments Above (Below) Long-Term
Wealth Solutions Expectations 36
Sources of Adjusted Operating Earnings Before Income Taxes Reconciliations
and Key Metrics 15 Reconciliation of Adjusted Operating Earnings Before Income Taxes and
Client Assets Rollforward by Product Group 16 - 17 Earnings Per Common Share (Diluted) (QTD) 38
Health Solutions Reconciliation of Adjusted Operating Earnings Before Income Taxes and
Sources of Adjusted Operating Earnings Before Income Taxes 19 Earnings Per Common Share (Diluted) (YTD) 39
Key Metrics 20 Reconciliation of Adjusted Operating Revenues 40
Investment Management Reconciliation of Net Revenues by Segment 41 - 42
Sources of Adjusted Operating Earnings Before Income Taxes 22 Reconciliation of Adjusted Operating Earnings Before Income Taxes
Analysis of AUM and AUA 23 Excluding Notable Items by Segment 43 - 44
Account Value Rollforward by Source 24 Reconciliation of Book Value Per Common Share, Excluding AOCI,
Account Value by Asset Type 25 Leverage Ratio, and Adjusted Diluted Shares 45
Corporate
Adjusted Operating Earnings Before Income Taxes 27

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Explanatory Note on Non-GAAP Financial Information

Adjusted Operating Earnings Before Income Taxes

We believe that Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes is a meaningful measure used by management to evaluate our business and segment performance. This measure enhances the understanding of our financial results by focusing on the operating performance and trends of the underlying core business segments by excluding items that tend to be highly variable from period to period based on capital market conditions and/or other factors. We use the same accounting policies and procedures to measure segment Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes as we do for the directly comparable U.S. GAAP measure Income (loss) before income taxes.

Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes does not replace Income (loss) before income taxes as a measure of our consolidated results of operations. Therefore, we believe that it is useful to evaluate both measures when reviewing our financial and operating performance. Each segment’s Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes is calculated by adjusting Income (loss) before income taxes for the following items:

▪Net investment gains (losses), which are significantly influenced by economic and market conditions, including interest rates and credit spreads, and are not indicative of normal operations. Net investment gains (losses) include gains (losses) on the sale of securities, impairments, changes in the fair value of investments using the FVO unrelated to the implied loan-backed security income recognition for certain mortgage-backed obligations, and changes in the fair value of derivative instruments, excluding gains (losses) associated with swap settlements and accrued interest. It also includes changes in the fair value of derivatives related to managed custody guarantees, net of related reserve increases (decreases), less the estimated cost of these benefits, changes in nonperformance spread, and changes in market risk benefits;

•Income (loss) related to businesses exited or to be exited through reinsurance or divestment, which includes gains and (losses) associated with transactions to exit blocks of business, amortization of intangible assets and residual run-off activity. Excluding this activity better reveals trends in our core business and more closely aligns Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes with how we manage our segments;

•Income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests to which we are not economically entitled, such as Allianz SE's ("Allianz") stake in the results of VIM Holdings LLC (referred to as redeemable noncontrolling interest and Allianz noncontrolling interest) or the attribution of results from consolidated VIEs or VOEs;

•Dividend payments made to preferred shareholders are included as reductions to reflect the Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes that are available to common shareholders;

•Other adjustments may include the following items:

•Income (loss) related to early extinguishment of debt since the outcome of decisions to restructure debt are not indicative of normal operations;

•Impairment of goodwill and intangible assets as these represent losses related to infrequent events and do not reflect normal, cash-settled expenses;

•Amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets as well as contingent consideration fair value adjustments incurred in connection with certain acquisitions which are not indicative of current Operating expense fundamentals;

•Expected return on plan assets net of interest costs associated with our qualified defined benefit pension plan and immediate recognition of net actuarial gains (losses) related to all of our pension and other postretirement benefit obligations and gains (losses) from plan amendments and curtailments. These amounts do not reflect cash-settled expenses, and are not indicative of current Operating expense fundamentals; and

•Other items not indicative of normal operations or performance of our segments or may be related to events such as capital or organizational restructurings, including certain costs related to debt and equity offerings, acquisition / merger integration expenses, severance and other third-party expenses associated with such activities, and expenses attributable to vacant real estate. These items vary widely in timing, scope and frequency between periods as well as between companies to which we are compared. Accordingly, we adjust for these items as we believe that these items distort the ability to make a meaningful evaluation of the current and future performance of our segments.

The most directly comparable U.S. GAAP measure to Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes is Income (loss) before income taxes. For a reconciliation of Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes to Income (loss) before income taxes, refer to the "Reconciliations" section in this document.

Adjusted Operating Revenues

Adjusted operating revenues is a measure of our segment revenues and a non-GAAP financial measure. Each segment's Adjusted operating revenues are calculated by adjusting Total revenues for the following items:

•Net investment gains (losses);

•Revenues related to businesses exited or to be exited through reinsurance or divestment;

•Revenues attributable to noncontrolling interests, which represent the attribution of results from consolidated VIEs or VOEs; and

•Other adjustments primarily reflect fee income earned by our broker-dealers for sales of non-proprietary products, which are reflected net of commission expense in our segments’ operating revenues, other items where the income is passed on to third parties and the elimination of intercompany investment expenses included in Adjusted operating revenues.

The most directly comparable U.S. GAAP measure to Adjusted operating revenues is Total revenues. For a reconciliation of Adjusted operating revenues to Total revenues, refer to the "Reconciliations" section of this document.

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Explanatory Note on Non-GAAP Financial Information

Sources of Earnings

We analyze our segment performance based on the sources of earnings. We believe this supplemental information is useful in order to gain a better understanding of our Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes for the following reasons: (1) we analyze our business using this information and (2) this presentation can be helpful for investors to understand the main drivers of Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes. The sources of earnings are defined as such:

•Investment spread and other investment income consists of net investment income and net gains (losses) associated with swap settlements and accrued interest, less interest credited to policyholder reserves.

•Fee based margin consists primarily of fees earned on assets under management ("AUM"), assets under administration and advisement ("AUA"), transaction based recordkeeping fees, and fees for subscriptions and services associated with cloud-based benefits software.

•Net underwriting gain (loss) and other revenue contains the following: the difference between fees charged for insurance risks and incurred benefits, including mortality, morbidity, surrender results, and contractual charges.

•Administrative expenses are general expenses, net of amounts capitalized as acquisition expenses and exclude commission expenses.

•Net commissions are commissions paid that are not deferred and thus recorded directly to expense.

•DAC/VOBA and other intangibles amortization.

Net Revenue and Adjusted Operating Margin

•    Adjusted operating margin is defined as adjusted operating earnings before income taxes divided by net revenue.

•    Net revenue is the sum of investment spread and other investment income, fee based margin, and net underwriting gain (loss). Please see the “Reconciliations” section of this document for a

reconciliation of net revenue to adjusted operating revenue for each of our segments.

•    We report net revenue and adjusted operating margin for each of our segments, since they provide a meaningful measure for the two primary drivers for adjusted operating earnings – revenue growth and margin expansion.

•    We also report net revenue and adjusted operating margin excluding notable items, such as alternative investment income above or below our long-term expectations. Please see the “Reconciliations” section of this document for a reconciliation of net revenue to net revenues excluding notable items and of adjusted operating earnings before income taxes to adjusted operating earnings excluding notable items.

•    We report net revenue and adjusted operating margin excluding notable items since it provides the main drivers for adjusted operating earnings before income taxes excluding the effects of items that are not expected to recur at the same level.

Other Information

Financial information, unless otherwise noted, is rounded to millions, therefore may not sum to its corresponding total.

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Key Metrics

Three Months Ended or As of Year-to-Date or As of
(in millions USD, unless otherwise indicated) 6/30/2023 3/31/2023 12/31/2022 9/30/2022 6/30/2022 6/30/2023 6/30/2022
Net income (loss) available to Voya Financial, Inc.'s common shareholders 154 69 190 166 64 223 118
Per common share (basic) 1.50 0.70 1.95 1.70 0.62 2.22 1.13
Per common share (diluted) 1.41 0.63 1.78 1.57 0.57 2.03 1.03
Adjusted operating earnings: (1)
Before income taxes 294 192 206 254 228 486 448
After income taxes 243 158 227 210 188 400 370
Effective tax rate 17.5 % 17.9 % -10.2 % 17.5 % 17.2 % 17.7 % 17.4 %
Per common share (Adjusted diluted) 2.21 1.44 2.13 1.97 1.70 3.65 3.25
Shareholder's equity:
Total Voya Financial, Inc. Common Shareholders' Equity 3,085 3,342 2,737 2,304 2,988 3,085 2,988
Total Voya Financial, Inc. Common Shareholders' Equity - Excluding AOCI (1) 5,876 5,887 5,792 5,607 5,033 5,876 5,033
Book value per common share (including AOCI) 29.19 34.03 28.16 23.70 30.52 29.19 30.52
Book value per common share (excluding AOCI) (1) 55.59 59.95 59.59 57.69 51.41 55.59 51.41
Leverage Ratios:
Debt-to-Capital 37.7 % 36.1 % 40.0 % 43.4 % 39.9 % 37.7 % 39.9 %
Financial Leverage - excluding AOCI (1) 29.2 % 29.5 % 29.5 % 29.8 % 32.8 % 29.2 % 32.8 %
Shares:
Weighted-average common shares outstanding
Basic (2) 103 98 97 98 102 100 104
Dilutive effect of warrants (2) 4 9 7 6 7 7 8
Other dilutive effects (3) 3 3 2 2 2 3 2
Diluted 110 110 107 106 111 110 114
Adjusted Diluted (1) 110 110 107 106 111 110 114
Ending shares outstanding 106 98 97 97 98 106 98
Returned to Common Shareholders:
Repurchase of common shares, excluding commissions 162 50 255 162 700
Dividends to common shareholders 21 20 19 20 20 41 41
Total cash returned to common shareholders 183 20 19 70 275 203 741
(1) This measure is a Non-GAAP financial measure. For an explanation of our use of Non-GAAP financial measures, refer to the “Explanatory Note on Non-GAAP Financial Information” beginning on page 3 of this document. For a reconciliation of this item to the most directly comparable GAAP measure, refer to the “Reconciliations” section beginning on page 37 of this document.
(2) On May 10th, 2023, we issued 9.6 million shares to settle the outstanding warrants issued in connection with our IPO. For the second quarter of 2023, the impact of these issued shares on Diluted shares outstanding is split between Basic and Dilutive effect of warrants due to the mid-quarter issuance. Beginning in the third quarter of 2023, the shares will be included in Basic shares outstanding.
(3) Includes stock-based compensation awards such as restricted stock units (RSU), performance stock units (PSU), or stock options.

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Consolidated Statements of Operations

Three Months Ended Year-to-Date
(in millions USD) 6/30/2023 3/31/2023 12/31/2022 9/30/2022 6/30/2022 6/30/2023 6/30/2022
Revenues
Net investment income 545 545 548 522 581 1,090 1,211
Fee income 474 464 451 445 413 938 846
Premiums 677 685 612 606 597 1,362 1,205
Net gains (losses) (56) (16) (47) (125) (226) (72) (514)
Other revenues 86 78 31 33 44 164 84
Income (loss) related to consolidated investment entities 145 79 (40) (136) 115 224 198
Total revenues 1,871 1,835 1,555 1,345 1,524 3,706 3,030
Benefits and expenses
Interest credited and other benefits to contract owners/policyholders (682) (751) (693) (537) (654) (1,433) (1,298)
Operating expenses (770) (836) (673) (632) (605) (1,606) (1,237)
Net amortization of DAC/VOBA (57) (59) (56) (60) (62) (116) (124)
Interest expense (39) (32) (30) (31) (33) (71) (73)
Operating expenses related to consolidated investment entities (60) (16) (20) (14) (18) (76) (24)
Total benefits and expenses (1,608) (1,694) (1,472) (1,274) (1,372) (3,302) (2,756)
Income (loss) before income taxes 263 141 83 71 152 404 274
Income tax expense (benefit) 28 12 (54) 29 9 40 20
Net income (loss) 235 129 137 42 143 364 254
Less: Net income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interest and redeemable noncontrolling interest 77 46 (57) (138) 75 123 118
Net income (loss) available to Voya Financial, Inc. 158 83 194 180 68 241 136
Less: Preferred stock dividends 4 14 4 14 4 18 18
Net income (loss) available to Voya Financial, Inc.'s common shareholders 154 69 190 166 64 223 118

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Consolidated Adjusted Operating Earnings Before Income Taxes

Three Months Ended Year-to-Date
(in millions USD) 6/30/2023 3/31/2023 12/31/2022 9/30/2022 6/30/2022 6/30/2023 6/30/2022
Consolidated Adjusted Operating Earnings Before Income Taxes
Adjusted operating revenues
Net investment income and net gains (losses) 498 482 460 415 488 980 1,025
Fee income 478 468 455 451 418 945 858
Premiums 669 675 601 598 588 1,344 1,179
Other revenue 76 73 31 30 43 149 78
Adjusted operating revenues (1) 1,721 1,697 1,547 1,495 1,537 3,419 3,140
Adjusted operating benefits and expenses
Interest credited and other benefits to contract owners/policyholders (656) (689) (648) (557) (665) (1,346) (1,361)
Operating expenses (691) (731) (614) (590) (574) (1,422) (1,179)
Net amortization of DAC/VOBA (30) (31) (30) (32) (30) (61) (60)
Interest expense (2) (37) (47) (37) (49) (40) (84) (92)
Adjusted operating benefits and expenses (1,414) (1,498) (1,328) (1,228) (1,309) (2,912) (2,692)
Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes, including Allianz noncontrolling interest (1) 307 200 219 267 228 507 448
Less: Earnings (loss) attributable to Allianz noncontrolling interest 13 8 13 13 21
Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes (1) 294 192 206 254 228 486 448 Adjusted Operating Revenues and Adjusted Operating Earnings Before Income Taxes by Segment
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Adjusted operating revenues
Wealth Solutions 705 684 669 645 709 1,389 1,465
Health Solutions 775 774 649 645 641 1,549 1,288
Investment Management 226 229 215 192 171 455 349
Corporate 15 11 15 13 17 26 39
Adjusted operating revenues (1) 1,721 1,697 1,547 1,495 1,537 3,419 3,140
Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes
Wealth Solutions 174 132 145 128 197 306 425
Health Solutions 124 94 78 154 50 218 72
Investment Management 50 33 42 38 40 83 79
Corporate (53) (68) (59) (65) (60) (121) (128)
Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes (1) 294 192 206 254 228 486 448
(1) This measure is a Non-GAAP financial measure. For an explanation of our use of Non-GAAP financial measures, refer to the “Explanatory Note on Non-GAAP Financial Information” beginning on page 3 of this document. For a reconciliation of this item to the most directly comparable GAAP measure, refer to the “Reconciliations” section beginning on page 37 of this document.
(2) Includes dividend payments made to preferred shareholders.

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Adjusted Operating Earnings Before Income Taxes by Segment

Three Months Ended June 30, 2023
(in millions USD) Wealth Solutions Health Solutions Investment Management Corporate Consolidated
Adjusted operating revenues
Net investment income and net gains (losses) 446 35 9 8 498
Fee income 240 19 218 478
Premiums 669 669
Other revenue 18 52 (1) 7 76
Adjusted operating revenues (1) 705 775 226 15 1,721
Adjusted operating benefits and expenses
Interest credited and other benefits to contract owners/policyholders (224) (433) (656)
Operating expenses (285) (211) (163) (32) (691)
Net amortization of DAC/VOBA (22) (8) (30)
Interest expense (2) (37) (37)
Adjusted operating benefits and expenses (531) (651) (163) (69) (1,414)
Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes, including Allianz noncontrolling interest (1) 174 124 63 (54) 307
Less: Earnings (loss) attributable to Allianz noncontrolling interest 14 13
Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes (1) 174 124 50 (53) 294
Three Months Ended June 30, 2022
Wealth Solutions Health Solutions Investment Management Corporate Consolidated
Adjusted operating revenues
Net investment income and net gains (losses) 448 35 5 488
Fee income 239 19 160 418
Premiums 588 588
Other revenue 21 (2) 6 17 43
Adjusted operating revenues (1) 709 641 171 17 1,537
Adjusted operating benefits and expenses
Interest credited and other benefits to contract owners/policyholders (222) (443) (665)
Operating expenses (265) (141) (131) (37) (574)
Net amortization of DAC/VOBA (24) (7) (30)
Interest expense (2) (40) (40)
Adjusted operating benefits and expenses (512) (590) (131) (76) (1,309)
Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes, including Allianz noncontrolling interest (1) 197 50 40 (60) 228
Less: Earnings (loss) attributable to Allianz noncontrolling interest
Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes (1) 197 50 40 (60) 228
(1) This measure is a Non-GAAP financial measure. For an explanation of our use of Non-GAAP financial measures, refer to the “Explanatory Note on Non-GAAP Financial Information” beginning on page 3 of this document. For a reconciliation of this item to the most directly comparable GAAP measure, refer to the “Reconciliations” section beginning on page 37 of this document.
(2) Includes dividend payments made to preferred shareholders.

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Adjusted Operating Earnings Before Income Taxes by Segment

Six Months Ended June 30, 2023
(in millions USD) Wealth Solutions Health Solutions Investment Management Corporate Consolidated
Adjusted operating revenues
Net investment income and net gains (losses) 880 68 20 12 980
Fee income 471 40 435 945
Premiums 1,344 1,344
Other revenue 38 97 1 14 149
Adjusted operating revenues (1) 1,389 1,549 455 26 3,419
Adjusted operating benefits and expenses
Interest credited and other benefits to contract owners/policyholders (445) (900) (1,346)
Operating expenses (593) (415) (350) (65) (1,422)
Net amortization of DAC/VOBA (45) (16) (61)
Interest expense (2) (84) (84)
Adjusted operating benefits and expenses (1,083) (1,331) (350) (149) (2,912)
Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes, including Allianz noncontrolling interest (1) 306 218 105 (123) 507
Less: Earnings (loss) attributable to Allianz noncontrolling interest 22 (1) 21
Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes (1) 306 218 83 (121) 486
Six Months Ended June 30, 2022
Wealth Solutions Health Solutions Investment Management Corporate Consolidated
Adjusted operating revenues
Net investment income and net gains (losses) 935 74 16 1 1,025
Fee income 495 38 325 858
Premiums 1,179 1,179
Other revenue 35 (4) 8 38 78
Adjusted operating revenues (1) 1,465 1,288 349 39 3,140
Adjusted operating benefits and expenses
Interest credited and other benefits to contract owners/policyholders (440) (921) (1,361)
Operating expenses (552) (282) (271) (75) (1,179)
Net amortization of DAC/VOBA (47) (13) (60)
Interest expense (2) (92) (92)
Adjusted operating benefits and expenses (1,039) (1,216) (271) (166) (2,692)
Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes, including Allianz noncontrolling interest (1) 425 72 79 (128) 448
Less: Earnings (loss) attributable to Allianz noncontrolling interest
Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes (1) 425 72 79 (128) 448
(1) This measure is a Non-GAAP financial measure. For an explanation of our use of Non-GAAP financial measures, refer to the “Explanatory Note on Non-GAAP Financial Information” beginning on page 3 of this document. For a reconciliation of this item to the most directly comparable GAAP measure, refer to the “Reconciliations” section beginning on page 37 of this document.
(2) Includes dividend payments made to preferred shareholders.

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Consolidated Balance Sheets

Balances as of
(in millions USD) 6/30/2023 3/31/2023 12/31/2022 9/30/2022 6/30/2022
Assets
Total investments 37,561 38,703 39,110 39,519 40,913
Cash and cash equivalents 1,195 724 919 840 954
Assets held in separate accounts 88,851 84,569 80,174 75,980 80,017
Premium receivable and reinsurance recoverable, net 12,131 12,438 12,426 12,559 12,441
Short term investments under securities loan agreement and accrued investment income 1,506 1,691 1,604 1,623 1,536
Deferred policy acquisition costs, Value of business acquired 2,304 2,333 2,363 2,389 2,422
Current and deferred income taxes 2,171 2,126 2,228 2,245 2,040
Other assets (1) 4,170 4,191 3,578 3,532 2,608
Assets related to consolidated investment entities 4,727 4,433 4,204 4,195 4,165
Total Assets 154,616 151,208 146,606 142,882 147,096
Liabilities
Future policy benefits and contract owner account balances 50,583 51,493 52,174 53,039 53,168
Liabilities related to separate accounts 88,851 84,569 80,174 75,980 80,017
Payables under securities loan agreements, including collateral held 1,301 1,328 1,302 1,378 1,220
Short-term debt 143 143 141 141 1
Long-term debt 2,095 2,094 2,094 2,094 2,385
Other liabilities (2) 3,394 3,350 3,290 3,270 2,854
Liabilities related to consolidated investment entities 2,721 2,544 2,434 2,319 2,154
Total Liabilities 149,088 145,521 141,609 138,221 141,799
Mezzanine Equity
Allianz noncontrolling interest 171 166 166 155
Shareholders' Equity
Preferred stock
Common stock 1 1 1 1 1
Treasury stock (248) (77) (39) (873) (821)
Additional paid-in capital 6,695 6,693 6,643 7,945 7,500
Retained earnings (deficit) 40 (118) (201) (854) (1,035)
Total Voya Financial, Inc. Shareholders' Equity - Excluding AOCI 6,488 6,499 6,404 6,219 5,645
Accumulated other comprehensive income (2,791) (2,545) (3,055) (3,303) (2,045)
Total Voya Financial, Inc. Shareholders' Equity 3,697 3,954 3,349 2,916 3,600
Noncontrolling interest 1,660 1,567 1,482 1,590 1,697
Total Shareholders' Equity 5,357 5,521 4,831 4,506 5,297
Total Liabilities, Mezzanine Equity and Shareholders' Equity 154,616 151,208 146,606 142,882 147,096
(1) Includes Other assets, Goodwill, and Other intangibles, net.
(2) Includes Other liabilities and Derivatives.

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DAC/VOBA Segment Trends

Three Months Ended Year-to-Date
(in millions USD) 6/30/2023 3/31/2023 12/31/2022 9/30/2022 6/30/2022 6/30/2023 6/30/2022
Wealth Solutions
Balance as of Beginning-of-Period 1,082 1,088 1,095 1,103 1,111 1,088 1,118
Deferrals of commissions and expenses 15 16 16 15 16 31 33
Amortization (22) (22) (23) (23) (24) (45) (47)
Balance as of End-of-Period 1,075 1,082 1,088 1,095 1,103 1,075 1,103
Deferred Sales Inducements as of End-of-Period 22 22 24 23 23 22 23
Health Solutions
Balance as of Beginning-of-Period 194 190 182 178 168 190 164
Deferrals of commissions and expenses 14 13 15 14 17 27 27
Amortization (8) (8) (7) (9) (7) (16) (13)
Balance as of End-of-Period 201 194 190 182 178 201 178
Total
Balance as of Beginning-of-Period 1,276 1,279 1,278 1,281 1,279 1,279 1,282
Deferrals of commissions and expenses 29 29 31 29 33 58 60
Amortization (30) (31) (30) (32) (30) (61) (60)
Balance as of End-of-Period, excluding businesses exited through reinsurance or divestment 1,275 1,276 1,279 1,278 1,281 1,275 1,281
Balance as of End-of-Period, businesses exited through reinsurance or divestment (1) 1,029 1,057 1,084 1,111 1,141 1,029 1,141
Balance as of End-of-Period, including businesses exited through reinsurance or divestment 2,304 2,333 2,363 2,389 2,422 2,304 2,422
(1) Includes DAC and VOBA related to businesses ceded through reinsurance, and an insignificant number of Individual Life and non-Wealth Solutions annuities policies that were not part of the divested businesses.

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Consolidated Capital Structure

Balances as of
(in millions USD) 6/30/2023 3/31/2023 12/31/2022 9/30/2022 6/30/2022
Financial Debt
Senior bonds 1,887 1,498 1,496 1,495 1,495
Subordinated bonds 349 737 737 737 888
Other debt 2 2 2 3 3
Total Financial Debt 2,238 2,237 2,235 2,235 2,386
Other financial obligations (1) 326 335 265 269 282
Total Financial Obligations 2,564 2,572 2,500 2,504 2,668
Mezzanine Equity
Allianz noncontrolling interest 171 166 166 155
Equity
Preferred equity (2) 612 612 612 612 612
Common equity (Excluding AOCI) 5,876 5,887 5,792 5,607 5,033
Total Equity (Excluding AOCI) 6,488 6,499 6,404 6,219 5,645
Accumulated other comprehensive income (AOCI) (2,791) (2,545) (3,055) (3,303) (2,045)
Total Voya Financial, Inc. Shareholders' Equity 3,697 3,954 3,349 2,916 3,600
Noncontrolling interest 1,660 1,567 1,482 1,590 1,697
Total Shareholders' Equity 5,357 5,521 4,831 4,506 5,297
Capital
Capitalization (3) 5,935 6,191 5,584 5,151 5,986
Adjusted Capitalization excluding AOCI (4) 10,883 10,804 10,552 10,468 10,010
Leverage Ratios
Debt-to-Capital (5) 37.7 % 36.1 % 40.0 % 43.4 % 39.9 %
Financial Leverage excluding AOCI (6) 29.2 % 29.5 % 29.5 % 29.8 % 32.8 %
(1) Includes operating leases, capital leases, and unfunded pension plan after-tax.
(2) Includes Preferred stock par value and additional paid-in-capital.
(3) Includes Total Financial, Debt and Total Voya Financial Inc. Shareholders' Equity.
(4) Includes Total Financial Obligations, Mezzanine Equity, and Total Shareholders' Equity excluding AOCI.
(5) Total Financial Debt divided by Capitalization.
(6) Total Financial Obligations and Preferred equity divided by Adjusted Capitalization excluding AOCI. This measure is a Non-GAAP financial measure. For an explanation of our use of Non-GAAP financial measures, refer to the “Explanatory Note on Non-GAAP Financial Information” beginning on page 3 of this document. For a reconciliation of this item to the most directly comparable GAAP measure, refer to the “Reconciliations” section beginning on page 37 of this document.

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Consolidated Assets Under Management, Assets Under Administration and Advisement

As of June 30, 2023
(in millions USD) General Account Separate Account Institutional/Mutual Funds Total AUM - Assets Under Management AUA - Assets Under Administration & Advisement (2) Total AUM and AUA
Wealth Solutions (1) 32,699 84,792 82,664 200,155 318,786 518,941
Health Solutions 1,870 15 1,886 1,886
Investment Management 36,154 26,074 261,752 323,980 57,326 381,306
Eliminations/Other (3) (34,569) (22,030) (11,807) (68,406) (44,699) (113,105)
Total AUM and AUA 36,154 88,851 332,609 457,615 331,413 789,028
(1) Includes wrapped funds as well as unwrapped Voya-managed funds.
(2) Wealth Solutions Assets under Administration and Advisement includes Recordkeeping, Stable Value investment-only wrap, Brokerage and Investment Advisory assets. Investment Management Assets under Administration and Advisement includes Mutual Fund, Institutional, Stable Value and General Account assets where only advisement, administrative, distribution coverage, relationship management and client servicing, or ancillary services are performed.
(3) Includes eliminations for AUM and AUA in our Wealth and Health segments that are managed by our Investment Management Segment and also reported in their AUM and AUA.

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Wealth Solutions

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Wealth Solutions Sources of Adjusted Operating Earnings Before Income Taxes and Key Metrics

Twelve Months Ended or As of
(in millions ) 3/31/2023 12/31/2022 9/30/2022 6/30/2022 6/30/2023 6/30/2022
Sources of operating earnings before income taxes:
Gross investment income (1) 430 432 427 411 1,716 1,585
Investment expenses (19) (20) (20) (20) (78) (79)
Credited interest (218) (220) (218) (219) (877) (878)
Net margin 192 192 189 172 760 628
Other investment income (1)(2) 53 57 57 61 215 225
Investment spread and other investment income, excluding alts/prepays above/below expectations 245 249 246 233 975 852
Alternative investment income and prepayment fees above (below) long-term expectations (33) (50) (70) (7) (167) 274
Investment spread and other investment income 212 199 176 226 808 1,127
Full service fee based revenue 136 134 137 145 550 644
Recordkeeping and other fee based revenue 111 108 107 112 439 450
Total fee based margin 247 241 244 257 988 1,094
Net underwriting gain (loss) and other revenue 4 5 3 4 16 5
Net revenue (3) 463 445 423 486 1,812 2,225
Administrative expenses (251) (223) (214) (207) (916) (884)
Net commissions (56) (55) (57) (58) (225) (253)
DAC/VOBA and other intangibles amortization (23) (23) (24) (24) (93) (96)
Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes 132 145 128 197 579 990
Adjusted Operating Margin TTM % 33.1 % 36.9 % 39.6 % 44.5 %
Adjusted Operating Margin Excluding Notables TTM % 38.6 % 39.3 % 37.9 % 37.7 %
Full Service Revenue (4)
Full Service Investment Spread and other investment income 206 194 170 218 784 1,080
Full Service Fee Based Revenue 136 134 137 145 550 644
Total Full Service Revenue 343 327 307 363 1,334 1,724
Client Assets
Fee Based (5) 408,688 387,961 364,099 377,667 429,958 377,667
Spread Based 33,242 33,881 34,358 34,220 32,699 34,220
Investment-only Stable Value 37,781 38,148 38,944 39,622 37,354 39,622
Retail Client Assets (6) 25,757 24,908 23,547 24,892 26,570 24,892
Eliminations (6) (7,574) (7,511) (7,355) (7,381) (7,639) (7,381)
Total Client Assets (5) 497,895 477,386 453,594 469,019 518,941 469,019
(1) 3/31/23 Gross investment Income was increased by 2.5M and 3/31/23 Other investment income was decreased by 2.5M compared to the amounts reported in our March 31st, 2023 investor supplement. The recast of prior period results was done to align the allocation of investment income between reserves and surplus, within the Wealth segment, in order to improve comparability between quarters.
(2) Includes investment income on assets backing surplus and income from policy loans.
(3) Refer to the "Reconciliations" section of this document for a reconciliation of net revenue to adjusted operating revenue.
(4) Excludes Net underwriting gain (loss) and other revenue.
(5) Effective first quarter of 2023, includes asset balances associated with non-qualified retirement plans for clients using only our non-qualified solutions. Historical periods presented have been recast to conform with this change.
(6) Includes asset eliminations previously reported in Recordkeeping and Retail Client Assets. This change has no impact on fee revenue, as fees are calculated using respective asset bases. Historical periods presented have been recast to conform with this change.

All values are in US Dollars.

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Wealth Solutions Client Assets Rollforward by Product Group

Three Months Ended Twelve Months Ended
(in millions USD) 6/30/2023 3/31/2023 12/31/2022 9/30/2022 6/30/2022 6/30/2023 6/30/2022
Full service - Corporate markets
Client Assets, beginning of period 91,615 85,965 80,126 83,320 94,424 83,320 95,327
Transfers / Single deposits 1,343 1,770 1,603 1,074 1,176 5,790 6,352
Recurring deposits 2,587 2,850 2,108 2,231 2,297 9,776 8,796
Total Deposits 3,930 4,621 3,710 3,305 3,473 15,566 15,150
Surrenders, benefits, and product charges (3,244) (3,477) (2,900) (2,589) (2,798) (12,210) (13,702)
Net Flows 686 1,144 811 716 674 3,357 1,446
Interest credited and investment performance 4,191 4,506 5,028 (3,909) (11,778) 9,816 (13,453)
Client Assets, end of period - Corporate markets 96,492 91,615 85,965 80,126 83,320 96,492 83,320
Full service - Tax-exempt markets
Client Assets, beginning of period (1) 79,022 76,672 73,102 75,608 83,703 75,608 85,163
Transfers / Single deposits 271 323 887 248 534 1,729 1,722
Recurring deposits 1,079 1,100 1,061 986 1,006 4,226 3,987
Total Deposits 1,350 1,424 1,948 1,235 1,540 5,957 5,710
Surrenders, benefits, and product charges (1,633) (2,586) (1,807) (1,395) (1,215) (7,421) (6,240)
Net Flows (283) (1,162) 141 (161) 326 (1,465) (528)
Interest credited and investment performance 3,167 3,513 3,428 (2,346) (8,420) 7,762 (9,026)
Client Assets, end of period - Tax-exempt markets (1) 81,906 79,022 76,672 73,102 75,608 81,906 75,608
Full Service - Total
Client Assets, beginning of period (1) 170,637 162,636 153,228 158,928 178,126 158,928 180,490
Transfers / Single deposits 1,615 2,094 2,489 1,322 1,710 7,520 8,074
Recurring deposits 3,666 3,951 3,169 3,217 3,303 14,003 12,783
Total Deposits 5,281 6,044 5,658 4,539 5,013 21,522 20,860
Surrenders, benefits, and product charges (4,877) (6,062) (4,706) (3,984) (4,013) (19,629) (19,941)
Net Flows 403 (18) 952 555 1,000 1,892 917
Interest credited and investment performance 7,358 8,019 8,456 (6,255) (20,198) 17,578 (22,478)
Client Assets, end of period - Full Service Total (1) 178,398 170,637 162,636 153,228 158,928 178,398 158,928
Full Service - Client Assets
Fee-based (1) 146,077 137,792 129,171 119,299 125,179 146,077 125,179
Spread-based 32,321 32,845 33,466 33,929 33,749 32,321 33,749
Client Assets, end of period - Full Service Total (1) 178,398 170,637 162,636 153,228 158,928 178,398 158,928
(1) Effective first quarter of 2023, includes asset balances associated with non-qualified retirement plans for clients using only our non-qualified solutions. Historical periods presented have been recast to conform with this change.

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Wealth Solutions Client Assets Rollforward by Product Group

Three Months Ended Twelve Months Ended
(in millions USD) 6/30/2023 3/31/2023 12/31/2022 9/30/2022 6/30/2022 6/30/2023 6/30/2022
Recordkeeping (1)
Client Assets, beginning of period 267,038 254,957 241,241 248,931 274,065 248,931 281,136
Transfers / Single deposits 4,590 2,332 979 3,573 1,595 11,474 5,000
Recurring deposits 4,857 5,504 3,778 4,278 4,359 18,417 17,333
Total Deposits 9,447 7,836 4,758 7,851 5,954 29,892 22,333
Surrenders, benefits, and product charges (5,847) (7,747) (5,327) (5,846) (5,730) (24,767) (32,502)
Net Flows 3,600 89 (569) 2,004 224 5,124 (10,169)
Interest credited and investment performance 9,030 11,993 14,285 (9,694) (25,358) 25,614 (22,036)
Client Assets, end of period - Recordkeeping 279,669 267,038 254,957 241,241 248,931 279,669 248,931
Total Defined Contribution (2)
Client Assets, beginning of period 437,675 417,593 394,469 407,859 452,191 407,859 461,626
Transfers / Single deposits 6,205 4,425 3,469 4,895 3,304 18,994 13,073
Recurring deposits 8,523 9,455 6,947 7,495 7,663 32,420 30,119
Total Deposits 14,728 13,880 10,416 12,390 10,967 51,414 43,191
Surrenders, benefits, and product charges (10,724) (13,810) (10,033) (9,831) (9,743) (44,398) (52,444)
Net Flows 4,004 70 383 2,559 1,224 7,016 (9,253)
Interest credited and investment performance 16,389 20,012 22,741 (15,949) (45,556) 43,193 (44,514)
Client Assets, end of period - Total Defined Contribution 458,068 437,675 417,593 394,469 407,859 458,068 407,859
Defined Contribution Investment-only Stable Value (SV) (3)
Assets, beginning of period 37,781 38,148 38,944 39,622 40,391 39,622 41,902
Transfers / Single deposits 345 323 435 177 630 1,280 2,537
Recurring deposits 70 112 440 169 203 791 632
Total Deposits 416 435 875 346 833 2,072 3,167
Surrenders, benefits, and product charges (1,338) (1,146) (1,269) (431) (284) (4,184) (2,923)
Net Flows (923) (710) (394) (84) 549 (2,111) 244
Interest credited and investment performance 496 344 (402) (593) (1,319) (155) (2,524)
Assets, end of period - Defined Contribution Investment-only SV 37,354 37,781 38,148 38,944 39,622 37,354 39,622
Retail Client Assets (1)(4) 26,575 25,762 24,913 23,553 24,897 26,575 24,897
Other Assets (5) 4,584 4,250 4,243 3,983 4,022 4,584 4,022
Eliminations (1) (7,639) (7,574) (7,511) (7,355) (7,381) (7,639) (7,381)
Total Client Assets (6) 518,941 497,895 477,386 453,594 469,019 518,941 469,019
(1) Includes asset eliminations previously reported in Recordkeeping and Retail Client Assets. This change has no impact on fee revenue, as fees are calculated using respective asset bases. Historical periods presented have been recast to conform with this change.
(2) Total of Full Service and Recordkeeping.
(3) Includes Stable Value Investment-only Wrap and Stable Value Separate Accounts.
(4) Includes assets of our Retail Wealth Management business, as well as assets in a proprietary IRA mutual fund product that is distributed by both VFA (affiliated) and non-affiliated advisors.
(5) Includes other guaranteed payout products and Non-qualified Retirement Plans.
(6) Effective first quarter of 2023, includes asset balances associated with non-qualified retirement plans for clients using only our non-qualified solutions. Historical periods presented have been recast to conform with this change.

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Health Solutions

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Health Solutions Sources of Adjusted Operating Earnings before income taxes

Twelve Months Ended or As of
(in millions ) 3/31/2023 12/31/2022 9/30/2022 6/30/2022 6/30/2023 6/30/2022
Sources of operating earnings before income taxes:
Gross investment income 24 24 24 25 97 95
Investment expenses (1) (1) (1) (1) (4) (4)
Credited interest (12) (12) (13) (13) (49) (53)
Net margin 11 11 11 10 45 37
Other investment income 12 14 13 12 51 43
Investment spread and other investment income, excluding alts/prepays above/below expectations 23 24 24 22 95 80
Alternative investment income and prepayment fees above (below) long-term expectations (2) (5) (7) (15) 28
Investment spread and other investment income 21 19 17 22 80 107
Fee based margin (1) 53 3 4 4 118 17
Net underwriting gain (loss) and other revenue 233 202 289 172 985 611
Net revenue (2) 306 225 310 198 1,183 736
Administrative expenses (124) (71) (66) (67) (389) (264)
Premium taxes, fees and assessments (35) (27) (39) (32) (138) (116)
Net commissions (44) (43) (41) (42) (174) (159)
DAC/VOBA and other intangibles amortization (8) (7) (9) (7) (32) (25)
Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes 94 78 154 50 450 171
Adjusted Operating Margin TTM % 36.2 % 33.7 % 30.3 % 23.4 %
Adjusted Operating Margin Excluding Notables TTM % 33.5 % 33.0 % 31.2 % 29.6 %
Group life:
Premiums 157 151 150 148 615 569
Benefits (134) (124) (50) (133) (443) (567)
Other (3) (3) (1) (2) (1) (8) (5)
Total Group life 21 26 98 14 165 (3)
Group Life Loss Ratio (Interest adjusted) (4) % 84.9 % 82.3 % 71.4 % 89.5 % 81.3 % 99.7 %
Group stop loss:
Premiums 358 314 311 302 1,342 1,184
Benefits (251) (226) (238) (238) (940) (920)
Other (3) (1) (1) (1) (1) (4) (4)
Total Group stop loss 106 87 72 63 398 260
Stop loss Loss Ratio % 70.1 % 72.0 % 76.4 % 78.9 % 70.0 % 77.7 %
Voluntary Benefits, Disability, and Other 106 93 123 99 430 354
Net underwriting gain (loss) and other revenue
Premiums 688 626 619 609 2,622 2,336
Benefits (450) (420) (326) (430) (1,619) (1,710)
Other (3) (4) (4) (3) (8) (16) (19)
Total Net underwriting gain (loss) and other revenue 233 202 289 172 985 611
Total Aggregate Loss Ratio TTM (4) % 66.3 % 68.9 % 70.7 % 73.1 % 63.9 % 73.1 %
(1) Includes fees for subscriptions and services associated with cloud-based benefits software and Health Account Solutions products.
(2) Refer to the "Reconciliations" section of this document for a reconciliation of net revenue to adjusted operating revenue.
(3) Includes service fees, dividends, interest expenses, and other miscellaneous expenses. The Loss Ratio calculation does not include Other.
(4) Loss ratio excludes 57M of favorable reserve release in third quarter of 2022 related to our annual assumption update.

All values are in US Dollars.

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Health Solutions Key Metrics

Three Months Ended or As of Twelve Months Ended or As of
(in millions USD) 6/30/2023 3/31/2023 12/31/2022 9/30/2022 6/30/2022 6/30/2023 6/30/2022
Sales by Product Line:
Group life and Disability 14 104 23 4 14 145 130
Stop loss 25 343 20 42 24 430 385
Voluntary and Other (1) 43 90 13 12 20 158 141
Total sales by product line 82 538 56 58 58 734 656
Total gross premiums and deposits 765 761 687 707 671 2,920 2,552
Annualized In-force Premiums and Fees by Product Line:
Group life and Disability 925 912 833 817 811 925 811
Stop loss 1,461 1,457 1,258 1,259 1,231 1,461 1,231
Voluntary and Other (1) 941 930 689 684 681 941 681
Total annualized in-force premiums and fees by product line 3,327 3,300 2,780 2,760 2,722 3,327 2,722
Assets Under Management by Fund Group:
General account 1,870 1,829 1,866 1,938 1,981 1,870 1,981
Separate account 15 15 14 14 15 15 15
Total AUM 1,886 1,844 1,880 1,952 1,996 1,886 1,996
(1) Includes benefit administration annual recurring revenue and Health Account Solutions products.

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Investment Management

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Investment Management Sources of Adjusted Operating Earnings Before Income Taxes

Three Months Ended Twelve Months Ended or As of
(in millions USD) 6/30/2023 3/31/2023 12/31/2022 9/30/2022 6/30/2022 6/30/2023 6/30/2022
Sources of operating earnings before income taxes:
Investment capital and other investment income, excluding alts/prepays above/below expectations 9 8 8 8 8 33 32
Alternative investment income and prepayment fees above (below) long-term expectations 2 (9) (20) (3) (27) 33
Investment spread and other investment income 9 10 (1) (12) 6 6 66
Fee based margin (1) 217 218 216 204 165 855 685
Net revenue (2) 226 229 215 192 171 862 750
Administrative expenses (3) (163) (186) (158) (142) (131) (649) (550)
Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes, including Allianz noncontrolling interest 63 42 57 51 40 213 201
Adjusted Operating Margin TTM 24.7 % 23.4 % 24.7 % 25.5 % 26.8 %
Adjusted Operating Margin Excluding Notables TTM 26.4 % 25.4 % 26.8 % 26.0 % 24.1 %
Fee based margin (1)
Investment advisory and administrative revenue 218 216 209 202 160 845 670
Other fee based margin (1) 2 6 2 6 9 16
Fee based margin 217 218 216 204 165 855 685
Reconciliation to Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes
Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes, including Allianz noncontrolling interest 63 42 57 51 40 213 201
Less: Earnings (loss) attributable to Allianz noncontrolling interest 14 9 14 13 50
Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes 50 33 42 38 40 163 201
(1) Includes mutual fund third party distribution revenues which are reported net of distribution expenses, consistent with the U.S. GAAP presentation.
(2) Refer to the "Reconciliations" section of this document for a reconciliation of net revenue to adjusted operating revenue.
(3) Includes expenses attributable to investment capital results above (below) long-term expectations.

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Investment Management Analysis of AUM and AUA

Three Months Ended Twelve Months Ended or As of
(in millions USD) 6/30/2023 3/31/2023 12/31/2022 9/30/2022 6/30/2022 6/30/2023 6/30/2022
Client Assets:
External Clients
Institutional 156,435 164,443 161,502 160,720 136,596 156,435 136,596
Retail 131,391 126,212 121,833 118,016 61,070 131,391 61,070
Subtotal External Clients 287,826 290,654 283,335 278,735 197,666 287,826 197,666
General Account 36,154 36,934 38,028 38,614 38,686 36,154 38,686
Total Client Assets (AUM) 323,980 327,589 321,363 317,349 236,352 323,980 236,352
Assets under Advisement and Administration (AUA) 57,326 56,310 55,601 51,862 53,359 57,326 53,359
Total AUM and AUA 381,306 383,899 376,963 369,210 289,710 381,306 289,710
Investment Advisory and Administrative Revenues (1)
External Clients
Institutional 91 92 90 89 86 362 348
Retail 103 99 95 88 49 385 219
Subtotal External Clients 194 191 185 177 134 747 566
General Account 19 20 20 20 20 79 80
Total Investment Advisory and Administrative Revenues (AUM) 213 211 205 197 154 826 646
Administration Only Fees 5 5 5 5 5 20 22
Total Investment Advisory and Administrative Revenues 218 216 209 202 160 845 670
Revenue Yield (bps) (1)
External Clients
Institutional 22.7 22.6 22.1 21.4 24.5 22.5 24.4
Retail 32.1 31.6 31.1 28.0 29.4 31.8 30.0
Revenue Yield on External Clients (2) 26.8 26.5 26.0 24.3 26.1 26.5 26.3
General Account 20.8 20.8 20.8 21.1 21.1 20.9 21.1
Revenue Yield on Client Assets (AUM) 26.2 25.8 25.3 23.9 25.3 25.8 25.8
Revenue Yield on Advisement and Administrative Only Assets (AUA) 3.5 3.7 3.7 3.4 3.8 3.5 3.8
Total Revenue Yield on AUM and AUA (bps) 22.8 22.6 22.3 21.0 21.3 22.5 21.4
Revenue Yield on Client Assets (AUM) - trailing twelve months 25.8 23.1 21.3 25.2 25.8 25.8 25.8
(1) Investment Advisory and Administrative Revenues and resulting Revenue Yields exclude any performance fees.
(2) External client yields for 9/30/2022 do not reflect a full quarter of revenues resulting from the Allianz transaction.

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Investment Management Account Rollforward by Source

Three Months Ended Twelve Months Ended or As of
(in millions USD) 6/30/2023 3/31/2023 12/31/2022 9/30/2022 6/30/2022 6/30/2023 6/30/2022
Institutional AUM:
Beginning of period AUM 164,443 161,503 160,720 136,595 143,580 136,595 138,005
Inflows 4,911 5,739 8,249 4,759 5,500 23,658 30,230
Outflows (8,694) (6,683) (7,904) (5,648) (3,502) (28,929) (17,248)
Net flows- Institutional (3,783) (945) 345 (889) 1,998 (5,272) 12,982
Change in Market Value 2,829 5,171 2,341 (5,815) (8,803) 4,526 (14,677)
Other (Including Acquisitions / Divestitures) (7,054) (1,286) (1,903) 30,828 (180) 20,585 285
End of period AUM - Institutional 156,435 164,443 161,503 160,720 136,595 156,435 136,595
Organic Growth (Net Flows/Beginning of period AUM) -2.3 % -0.6 % 0.2 % -0.7 % 1.4 % -3.9 % 9.4 %
Market Growth % 1.7 % 3.2 % 1.5 % -4.3 % -6.1 % 3.3 % -10.6 %
Retail AUM:
Beginning of period AUM 126,212 121,833 118,016 61,070 71,579 61,070 77,008
Inflows 7,894 8,361 7,203 6,683 2,290 30,141 9,183
Outflows (7,773) (8,019) (7,400) (6,754) (3,728) (29,946) (12,375)
Net flows- Retail 122 342 (198) (71) (1,439) 195 (3,193)
Net Money Market Flows 64 (36) 51 45 120 124 70
Change in Market Value 7,013 4,242 3,232 (6,332) (8,352) 8,155 (9,475)
Net Flows from Divested Businesses (516) (515) (497) (467) (525) (1,995) (2,662)
Other (Including Acquisitions / Divestitures) (1,503) 346 1,229 63,771 (313) 63,843 (677)
End of period AUM - Retail 131,391 126,212 121,833 118,016 61,070 131,391 61,070
Retail Organic Growth excluding Net Flows from Divested Businesses and Sub-advisor Replacements (Net Flows / Beginning of period AUM) 0.1 % 0.3 % -0.2 % -0.1 % -2.0 % 0.3 % -4.1 %
Market Growth % 5.6 % 3.5 % 2.7 % -10.4 % -11.7 % 13.4 % -12.3 %
Net Flows:
Institutional Net Flows (3,783) (945) 345 (889) 1,998 (5,272) 12,982
Retail Net Flows 122 342 (198) (71) (1,439) 195 (3,193)
Net Flows from Divested Businesses (516) (515) (497) (467) (525) (1,995) (2,662)
Total Net Flows (4,178) (1,118) (350) (1,427) 34 (7,073) 7,126
Net Flows excluding Net Flows from Divested Businesses and Sub-advisor Replacements (3,662) (602) 147 (960) 559 (5,077) 9,788
Total External Clients Organic Growth (Net Flows excluding Divested Businesses and Sub-advisor Replacement / Beginning period AUM)(1) -1.3 % -0.2 % 0.1 % -0.5 % 0.3 % -2.6 % 4.6 %
(1) Includes net flows related to Allianz transaction as of July 25, 2022.

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Investment Management Account Value by Asset Type

Balances as of
(in millions USD) 6/30/2023 3/31/2023 12/31/2022 9/30/2022 6/30/2022
Institutional
Equity 23,803 24,470 22,943 22,835 12,086
Fixed Income - Public 54,186 59,786 57,532 59,752 62,378
Fixed Income - Privates 65,795 67,126 67,809 63,361 47,177
Alternatives 12,651 13,060 13,218 14,771 14,955
Money Market
Total 156,435 164,443 161,502 160,720 136,596
Retail
Equity 67,759 63,429 60,244 57,343 36,100
Fixed Income - Public 60,278 59,638 58,480 57,714 22,124
Fixed Income - Privates 437 455 483 499 547
Alternatives 1,042 902 822 724 611
Money Market 1,875 1,788 1,803 1,736 1,688
Total 131,391 126,212 121,833 118,016 61,070
General Account
Equity 237 237 237 241 242
Fixed Income - Public 18,696 19,286 19,748 20,701 20,416
Fixed Income - Privates 14,886 14,826 14,942 14,877 14,764
Alternatives 2,003 2,226 2,378 2,450 2,732
Money Market 333 360 724 344 532
Total 36,154 36,934 38,028 38,614 38,686
Combined Asset Type
Equity 91,799 88,136 83,424 80,419 48,429
Fixed Income - Public 133,160 138,710 135,760 138,166 104,917
Fixed Income - Privates 81,118 82,406 83,234 78,737 62,488
Alternatives 15,696 16,189 16,418 17,945 18,298
Money Market 2,207 2,148 2,527 2,080 2,220
Total 323,980 327,589 321,363 317,349 236,352
Total Private and Alternative Assets 96,814 98,595 99,652 96,683 80,786
% of Private and Alternative Assets / Total AUM 29.9 % 30.1 % 31.0 % 30.5 % 34.2 %
Total Wealth Assets (1) 169,070 166,679 162,355 158,900 101,885
% of Wealth Assets / Total AUM 52.2 % 50.9 % 50.5 % 50.1 % 43.1 %
(1) Total Wealth Assets includes affiliated and non-affiliated Institutional defined contribution plan assets, Retail mutual funds, separately managed accounts, and general account assets considered to be wealth accumulation.

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Corporate

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Corporate Adjusted Operating Earnings Before Income Taxes

Three Months Ended Twelve Months Ended
(in millions USD) 6/30/2023 3/31/2023 12/31/2022 9/30/2022 6/30/2022 6/30/2023 6/30/2022
Interest expense (excluding Preferred stock dividends) (1) (33) (33) (33) (35) (36) (134) (156)
Preferred stock dividends (4) (14) (4) (14) (4) (36) (36)
Stranded costs net of TSA revenue (1) (4) (1) (2)
Pension expense (2) (11) (11) (11) (10) (10) (43) (38)
Other (3) (6) (11) (12) (6) (6) (35) (46)
Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes, including Allianz noncontrolling interest (54) (69) (60) (66) (60) (249) (278)
Less: Earnings (loss) attributable to Allianz noncontrolling interest (1) (1) (3)
Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes (53) (68) (59) (65) (60) (245) (278)
(1) Includes other operating expenses related to financing agreements.
(2) Pension expense includes service costs for our qualified defined benefit pension plan and service and interest costs for our non-qualified defined benefit pension plan, but excludes the estimated return on plan assets net of interest costs for our qualified defined benefit pension plan as well as net actuarial gains (losses) related to all of our pension plans and other post retirement plans, which includes actuarial gains and (losses) as a result of differences between actual and expected experience on plan assets or projected benefit obligations.
(3) Other primarily includes changes in incentive compensation accruals for above (below) target performance, corporate insurance costs, investment income on assets backing surplus in excess of amounts held at the segment level, and certain corporate expenses that are either short duration projects or other items not expected to recur at the same level.

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Net Revenue, Adjusted Operating Margin,

Administrative Expenses, and Adjusted Operating Return on Capital

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Net Revenue and Adjusted Operating Margin

Three Months Ended Twelve Months Ended
(in millions USD) 6/30/2023 3/31/2023 12/31/2022 9/30/2022 6/30/2022 6/30/2023 6/30/2022
Net Revenue Excluding Notable Items
Wealth Solutions
Investment spread and other investment income 235 245 249 246 233 975 852
Fee based margin 256 247 241 244 257 988 1,094
Net underwriting gain (loss) and other revenue 4 4 5 3 4 16 5
Wealth Solutions Net Revenue 495 496 495 493 494 1,979 1,951
Health Solutions
Investment spread and other investment income 24 23 24 24 22 95 80
Fee based margin 58 53 3 4 4 118 17
Net underwriting gain (loss) and other revenue 261 233 202 232 172 928 704
Health Solutions Net Revenue 343 309 230 260 198 1,142 800
Investment Management
Investment capital and other investment income 9 8 8 8 8 33 32
Fee based margin 217 218 216 204 165 855 685
Investment Management Net Revenue 226 227 224 212 173 889 717
Total Net Revenue Excluding Notable Items (1) 1,064 1,032 949 965 865 4,010 3,468
Adjusted Operating Earnings Excluding Notable Items
Wealth Solutions 188 166 195 198 204 747 735
Health Solutions 125 97 83 105 51 410 237
Investment Management 62 41 64 67 42 234 174
Total Adjusted Operating Earnings Excluding Corporate and Notable Items (1) 375 303 342 370 297 1,391 1,146
Corporate (54) (69) (60) (65) (60) (249) (247)
Total Adjusted operating earnings Excluding Notable Items, including Allianz noncontrolling interest 321 234 282 305 236 1,142 898
Less: Earnings (loss) attributable to Allianz noncontrolling interest excluding notable items 13 8 13 13 47
Total Adjusted Operating Earnings Excluding Notable Items (1) 308 226 269 291 236 1,094 898
Adjusted Operating Margin Excluding Notable Items
Wealth Solutions 38.0 % 33.4 % 39.3 % 40.2 % 41.4 % 37.7 % 37.7 %
Health Solutions 36.3 % 31.3 % 36.0 % 40.2 % 25.5 % 35.8 % 29.6 %
Investment Management 27.4 % 18.0 % 28.6 % 31.6 % 24.3 % 26.4 % 24.1 %
Total Adjusted Operating Margin Excluding Corporate and Notable Items 35.2 % 29.4 % 36.0 % 38.2 % 34.2 % 34.6 % 33.0 %
Total Adjusted Operating Margin Including Corporate, Excluding Notable Items 30.2 % 22.7 % 29.7 % 31.5 % 27.3 % 28.5 % 25.9 %
Adjusted Operating Margin Excluding Notable Items Trailing Twelve Months
Wealth Solutions 37.7 % 38.6 % 39.3 % 37.9 % 37.7 %
Health Solutions 35.8 % 33.5 % 33.0 % 31.2 % 29.6 %
Investment Management 26.4 % 25.4 % 26.8 % 26.0 % 24.1 %
Total Adjusted Operating Margin Excluding Corporate and Notable Items 34.6 % 34.4 % 35.0 % 33.7 % 33.0 %
Total Adjusted Operating Margin Including Corporate, Excluding Notable Items 28.5 % 27.7 % 28.1 % 26.8 % 25.9 %
(1) Refer to the “Reconciliations” section for a reconciliation of net revenue to net revenues excluding notable items and of adjusted operating earnings before income taxes to adjusted operating earnings excluding notable items.

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Administrative Expenses

Three Months Ended Twelve Months Ended
(in millions USD) 6/30/2023 3/31/2023 12/31/2022 9/30/2022 6/30/2022 6/30/2023 6/30/2022
Wealth Solutions (228) (251) (223) (214) (207) (916) (884)
Health Solutions (128) (124) (71) (66) (67) (389) (264)
Investment Management (163) (186) (158) (142) (131) (649) (550)
Stranded costs net of TSA revenue (1) (1) (4) (1) (2)
Total Administrative Expenses (1)(2) (519) (561) (452) (423) (409) (1,955) (1,700)
(1) Includes Stranded Costs, net of associated TSA revenue, subsequent to the closing of the Individual Life Transaction.
(2) Excludes certain expenses reported in Corporate related to changes in incentive compensation accruals for above (below) target performance, pension expense, and certain corporate expenses that are either short duration projects or expenses not expected to recur at the same level.

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Adjusted Operating Return on Allocated Capital

Twelve Months Ended
(in millions USD, unless otherwise indicated) 6/30/2023 3/31/2023 12/31/2022 9/30/2022 6/30/2022
Wealth Solutions
Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes - before interest 579 602 697 798 990
Income tax expense 71 77 98 122 164
Adjusted Operating Earnings - before interest and after income taxes 508 525 599 676 826
Adjusted Operating effective tax rate (1) 13.3 % 10.9 % 12.7 % 11.6 % 14.9 %
Adjusted Operating effective tax rate - Trailing Twelve Months 12.2 % 12.8 % 14.1 % 15.3 % 16.6 %
Average Capital 3,619 3,679 3,710 3,730 3,742
Ending Capital (2) 3,470 3,520 3,670 3,677 3,749
Adjusted Return on Capital 14.0 % 14.2 % 16.1 % 18.1 % 22.1 %
Health Solutions
Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes - before interest 450 376 304 256 171
Income tax expense 95 79 64 54 36
Adjusted Operating Earnings - before interest and after income taxes 355 297 240 202 135
Adjusted Operating effective tax rate (1) 21.0 % 21.0 % 21.0 % 21.0 % 21.0 %
Adjusted Operating effective tax rate - Trailing Twelve Months 21.0 % 21.0 % 21.0 % 21.0 % 21.0 %
Average Capital 877 698 591 555 528
Ending Capital (2) 1,289 1,263 662 650 576
Adjusted Return on Capital 40.5 % 42.6 % 40.6 % 36.6 % 25.7 %
Investment Management
Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes - before interest 163 153 158 176 201
Income tax expense 34 32 33 37 42
Adjusted Operating Earnings - before interest and after income taxes 129 121 125 139 159
Adjusted Operating effective tax rate (1) 21.0 % 21.0 % 21.0 % 21.0 % 21.0 %
Adjusted Operating effective tax rate - Trailing Twelve Months 21.0 % 21.0 % 21.0 % 21.0 % 21.0 %
Average Capital 757 673 582 488 427
Ending Capital (2) 806 810 797 778 486
Adjusted Return on Capital 17.0 % 17.9 % 21.5 % 28.3 % 37.0 %
(1) We assume a 21% tax rate on segment Adjusted operating earnings, less the estimated benefit of the dividends received deduction and foreign tax credits in our Wealth Solutions segment.
(2) Capital is allocated to each of our segments in proportion to each segment’s target statutory capital, plus an allocation of the differences between statutory capital and total Voya Financial, Inc. shareholders' equity on a GAAP basis (excluding AOCI), based on each segment’s portion of these differences.

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Investment Information

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Portfolio Results GAAP Book Value, Gross Investment Income, and Earned Rate by Asset Class

Three Months Ended or As of Year-to-Date or As of
(in millions USD) 6/30/2023 3/31/2023 6/30/2023
Invested Assets
Book Values, Gross investment income and Earned rate (1) Book Value BV % Gross Investment Income Earned Rate (annualized) Book Value BV % Gross Investment Income Earned Rate (annualized) Book Value BV % Gross Investment Income Earned Rate (annualized)
Public corporate 11,474 29.0 % 146 5.0 % 11,880 30.0 % 148 5.0 % 11,474 29.0 % 294 5.0 %
Private credit 8,117 21.0 % 88 4.4 % 8,134 20.0 % 90 4.5 % 8,117 21.0 % 178 4.4 %
Securitized (2)(3) 10,277 26.0 % 156 6.1 % 10,667 27.0 % 156 6.0 % 10,277 26.0 % 313 6.1 %
Commercial mortgage loans 5,336 14.0 % 61 4.7 % 5,315 13.0 % 60 4.6 % 5,336 14.0 % 121 4.6 %
Municipals 911 2.0 % 9 4.0 % 921 2.0 % 9 4.0 % 911 2.0 % 19 4.0 %
Short-term / Treasury 448 1.0 % 5 4.3 % 447 1.0 % 5 4.4 % 448 1.0 % 10 4.3 %
Equity securities 280 1.0 % 5 6.6 % 284 1.0 % 5 6.7 % 280 1.0 % 9 6.6 %
Policy loans 358 1.0 % 5 5.8 % 359 1.0 % 6 6.7 % 358 1.0 % 11 6.3 %
Derivatives (11) % 3 N/A (11) % 3 N/A (11) % 6 N/A
Book Values and Gross Investment Income before variable components 37,189 95.0 % 478 5.2 % 37,996 95.0 % 483 5.1 % 37,189 95.0 % 961 5.2 %
Book Values and Gross Investment Income on variable components
Limited partnership 1,809 5.0 % 33 7.5 % 1,794 5.0 % 13 2.9 % 1,809 5.0 % 45 5.2 %
Prepayment / Other fee income N/A N/A 2 % N/A N/A 2 % N/A N/A 4 %
Book Values and Gross Investment Income (variable) 1,809 5.0 % 35 % 1,794 5.0 % 15 % 1,809 5.0 % 49 %
Total Book Values and Gross Investment Income reflected in Adjusted Operating Earnings 38,998 100.0 % 512 5.3 % 39,790 100.0 % 498 5.1 % 38,998 100.0 % 1,010 5.2 %
(1) Table represents annualized yield for Voya's General Account assets. Investment results related to businesses exited through reinsurance or divestment, and other miscellaneous items are excluded.
(2) Includes operating investment income from CMO-B portfolio assets, including derivatives.
(3) For CMO-B securities subject to the fair value option, operating investment income is determined by applying the prospective cash flow yield. Other income attributable to market value changes are excluded.

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Voya Financial Page 34 of 45

Portfolio Results Statutory Carrying Values by Asset Class and NAIC Ratings

Three Months Ended or As of (1)
(in millions USD) 3/31/2023 12/31/2022 09/30/2022 06/30/2022
Statutory Carrying Value Statutory Value SV % Statutory Value SV % Statutory Value SV % Statutory Value SV %
Public corporate 11,983 30.0 % 12,282 30.0 % 13,187 32.0 % 13,145 32.0 %
Private credit 7,944 20.0 % 8,014 20.0 % 7,958 19.0 % 7,989 19.0 %
Securitized 10,647 27.0 % 10,688 26.0 % 10,663 26.0 % 10,469 25.0 %
Municipals 921 2.0 % 952 2.0 % 966 2.0 % 964 2.0 %
Short-term / Treasury 485 1.0 % 978 2.0 % 802 2.0 % 891 2.0 %
Total Fixed maturities 31,979 81.0 % 32,914 81.0 % 33,577 81.0 % 33,458 81.0 %
Commercial mortgage loans 5,315 13.0 % 5,412 13.0 % 5,375 13.0 % 5,381 13.0 %
Limited partnership 1,794 5.0 % 1,774 4.0 % 1,777 4.0 % 1,813 4.0 %
Equity securities 462 1.0 % 464 1.0 % 475 1.0 % 486 1.0 %
Total 39,549 100.0 % 40,565 100.0 % 41,204 100.0 % 41,138 100.0 %
NAIC Ratings
Fixed Maturities:
NAIC 1 16,413 51.0 % 17,016 52.0 % 17,312 52.0 % 17,208 51.0 %
NAIC 2 14,337 45.0 % 14,662 45.0 % 14,970 45.0 % 14,850 44.0 %
NAIC 3 and below 1,229 4.0 % 1,237 4.0 % 1,295 4.0 % 1,400 4.0 %
Total Fixed maturities 31,979 100.0 % 32,914 100.0 % 33,577 100.0 % 33,458 100.0 %
Commercial Mortgage Loans:
CML 1 3,993 75.0 % 4,246 78.0 % 4,220 79.0 % 4,224 78.0 %
CML 2 905 17.0 % 1,067 20.0 % 1,045 19.0 % 1,030 19.0 %
CML 3 and below 417 8.0 % 100 2.0 % 110 2.0 % 127 2.0 %
Total Commercial mortgage loans 5,315 100.0 % 5,412 100.0 % 5,375 100.0 % 5,381 100.0 %
(1) Presented one quarter in arrears based on the timing of our statutory filings.

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Voya Financial Page 35 of 45

Alternative Investment Income

Three Months Ended Year-to-Date
(in millions USD) 6/30/2023 3/31/2023 12/31/2022 9/30/2022 6/30/2022 6/30/2023 6/30/2022
Wealth Solutions
Average alternative investments 1,615 1,659 1,614 1,650 1,634 1,637 1,584
Alternative investment income 30 11 (5) (26) 33 41 122
Health Solutions
Average alternative investments 179 125 160 163 162 152 166
Alternative investment income 4 1 (1) (3) 3 5 12
Investment Management
Average alternative investments 325 318 316 333 347 322 349
Alternative investment income 8 9 (2) (13) 5 17 16

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Alternative Income and Prepayments Above (Below) Long-Term Expectations

Three Months Ended Twelve Months Ended
(in millions USD) 6/30/2023 3/31/2023 12/31/2022 9/30/2022 6/30/2022 6/30/2023 6/30/2022
Alternative Income Above (Below) Long-Term Expectations (1)
Wealth Solutions (7) (26) (41) (63) (4) (138) 266
Health Solutions (2) (5) (7) (14) 27
Investment Management 2 (9) (20) (3) (27) 33
Total (7) (26) (55) (90) (7) (179) 326
Prepayments Above (Below) Long-Term Expectations (1)
Wealth Solutions (7) (7) (9) (7) (3) (30) 8
Health Solutions 2
Investment Management
Total (7) (7) (9) (7) (3) (30) 10
Alternative Income and Prepayments Above (Below) Long-Term Expectations (1)
Wealth Solutions (14) (33) (50) (70) (7) (167) 274
Health Solutions (2) (5) (7) (15) 28
Investment Management 2 (9) (20) (3) (27) 33
Total (14) (34) (64) (97) (10) (209) 335
(1) The amount by which Investment income from alternative investments and prepayment fees exceeds or is less than our long-term expectation.

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Reconciliations

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Voya Financial Page 38 of 45

Reconciliation of Adjusted Operating Earnings Before Income Taxes and Earnings Per Common Share (Diluted)

Three Months Ended
(in millions except per share in whole dollars) 6/30/2023 3/31/2023 12/31/2022 9/30/2022 6/30/2022
Before income taxes After income taxes (1) Per share (2) Before income taxes After income taxes (1) Per share (2) Before income taxes After income taxes (1) Per share (2) Before income taxes After income taxes (1) Per share (2) Before income taxes After income taxes (1) Per share (2)
Income (loss) available to Voya Financial, Inc.'s common shareholders 154 1.41 69 0.63 190 1.78 166 1.57 64 0.57
Plus: Net income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests 77 0.70 46 0.42 (57) (0.54) (138) (1.30) 75 0.68
Less: Preferred stock dividends (4) (0.04) (14) (0.13) (4) (0.04) (14) (0.13) (4) (0.04)
Income (loss) 263 235 2.14 141 129 1.18 83 137 1.28 71 42 0.40 152 143 1.29
Less:
Net investment gains (losses) (38) (30) (0.27) (9) (7) (0.06) (10) (8) (0.07) (9) (7) (0.06) (59) (47) (0.42)
Income (loss) related to businesses exited or to be exited through reinsurance or divestment (21) (17) (0.15) (33) (26) (0.23) (34) (27) (0.25) (13) (11) (0.10) (55) (44) (0.39)
Net income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests 77 77 0.70 46 46 0.42 (57) (57) (0.54) (138) (138) (1.30) 75 75 0.68
Dividend payments made to preferred shareholders 4 4 0.04 14 14 0.13 4 4 0.04 14 14 0.13 4 4 0.04
Other adjustments (52) (41) (0.38) (70) (56) (0.51) (26) (3) (0.03) (37) (26) (0.24) (40) (34) (0.31)
Adjusted operating earnings 294 243 2.21 192 158 1.44 206 227 2.13 254 210 1.97 228 188 1.70
Less:
Alternative investment income and prepayment fees above (below) long-term expectations net of variable and incentive compensation (14) (11) (0.10) (34) (27) (0.25) (63) (50) (0.47) (94) (74) (0.70) (8) (7) (0.06)
Other (3) 53 0.50 57 45 0.42
Adjusted operating earnings excluding notable items 308 253 2.31 226 185 1.69 269 224 2.10 291 239 2.24 236 195 1.76
(1) The adjusted operating effective tax rate is based on the actual income tax expense for the current period related to Income (loss), adjusted for estimated taxes on non-operating items and non-operating tax impacts, such as those related to restructuring, changes in a tax valuation allowance and changes to tax law. For non-operating items, we apply a 21% tax rate.
(2) Per share calculations are based on un-rounded numbers.
(3) Includes favorable tax adjustments primarily related to foreign tax credits and changes in certain other reserves not expected to recur at the same level.

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Voya Financial Page 39 of 45

Reconciliation of Adjusted Operating Earnings and Earnings Per Common Share (Diluted)

Six months ended
(in millions except per share in whole dollars) 6/30/2023 6/30/2022
Before income taxes After income taxes Per share (1) Before income taxes After income taxes Per share (1)
Income (loss) available to Voya Financial, Inc.'s common shareholders 223 2.03 118 1.03
Plus: Net income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests 123 1.12 118 1.04
Less: Preferred stock dividends (18) (0.16) (18) (0.16)
Income (loss) 404 364 3.31 274 254 2.23
Less:
Net investment gains (losses) (47) (37) (0.34) (171) (135) (1.19)
Income (loss) related to businesses exited or to be exited through reinsurance or divestment (54) (43) (0.39) (91) (72) (0.63)
Net income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests 123 123 1.12 118 118 1.04
Dividend payments made to preferred shareholders 18 18 0.16 18 18 0.16
Other adjustments (122) (98) (0.89) (48) (45) (0.40)
Adjusted operating earnings 486 400 3.65 448 370 3.25
Less:
Alternative investment income and prepayment fees above (below) long-term expectations net of variable and incentive compensation (48) (38) (0.35) 51 40 0.35
Other (2) (40) (31) (0.28)
Adjusted operating earnings excluding notable items 534 438 3.99 437 361 3.17
(1) Per share calculations are based on un-rounded numbers.
(2) Includes Group Life Covid-19 impacts.

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Reconciliation of Adjusted Operating Revenues

Three Months Ended Year-to-Date
(in millions USD) 6/30/2023 3/31/2023 12/31/2022 9/30/2022 6/30/2022 6/30/2023 6/30/2022
Total revenues 1,871 1,835 1,555 1,345 1,524 3,706 3,030
Less:
Net investment gains (losses) (46) (14) (17) (18) (60) (60) (180)
Revenues (losses) related to business exited or to be exited through reinsurance or divestment 2 30 16 (30) (55) 32 (109)
Revenues (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests 128 60 (44) (130) 93 188 142
Other adjustments 67 60 54 30 8 127 36
Total adjusted operating revenues 1,721 1,697 1,547 1,495 1,537 3,419 3,140
Adjusted operating revenues by segment
Wealth Solutions 705 684 669 645 709 1,389 1,465
Health Solutions 775 774 649 645 641 1,549 1,288
Investment Management 226 229 215 192 171 455 349
Corporate 15 11 15 13 17 26 39
Total adjusted operating revenues 1,721 1,697 1,547 1,495 1,537 3,419 3,140

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Wealth Solutions and Health Solutions Reconciliation of Net Revenues

Page Three Months Ended Twelve Months Ended
(in millions USD) Reference 6/30/2023 3/31/2023 12/31/2022 9/30/2022 6/30/2022 6/30/2023 6/30/2022
Wealth Solutions
Adjusted operating revenues page 8 705 684 669 645 709 2,703 3,115
Interest credited and other benefits to contract owners/policyholders (224) (222) (224) (222) (222) (892) (889)
Net revenue page 15 481 463 445 423 486 1,812 2,225
Less:
Alternative investment income and prepayment fees above (below) long-term expectations (14) (33) (50) (70) (7) (167) 274
Net revenue excluding notable items page 29 495 496 495 493 494 1,979 1,951
Health Solutions
Adjusted operating revenues page 8 775 774 649 645 641 2,843 2,493
Interest credited and other benefits to contract owners/policyholders (433) (467) (424) (335) (443) (1,659) (1,758)
Net revenue page 19 342 306 225 310 198 1,183 736
Less:
Alternative investment income and prepayment fees above (below) long-term expectations (2) (5) (7) (15) 28
Group Life Covid-19 impacts (102)
Other adjustments to net underwriting gain (loss) and other revenue (1) 57 57 10
Net revenue excluding notable items page 29 343 309 230 260 198 1,142 800
(1) Includes changes in certain legal and other reserves not expected to recur at the same level.

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Investment Management and Consolidated Reconciliation of Net Revenues

Page Three Months Ended Twelve Months Ended
(in millions USD) Reference 6/30/2023 3/31/2023 12/31/2022 9/30/2022 6/30/2022 6/30/2023 6/30/2022
Investment Management
Adjusted operating revenues page 8 226 229 215 192 171 862 750
Net revenue page 22 226 229 215 192 171 862 750
Less:
Alternative investment income and prepayment fees above (below) long-term expectations 2 (9) (20) (3) (27) 33
Net revenue excluding notable items page 29 226 227 224 212 173 889 717
Consolidated
Total Adjusted operating revenues page 8 1,721 1,697 1,547 1,495 1,537 6,460 6,448
Interest credited and other benefits to contract owners/policyholders (656) (689) (648) (557) (665) (2,550) (2,648)
Corporate Adjusted operating revenues (1) (15) (11) (15) (13) (17) (54) (91)
Net revenue pages 15/19/22 1,050 998 885 925 855 3,857 3,711
Less:
Alternative investment income and prepayment fees above (below) long-term expectations (14) (34) (64) (97) (10) (209) 335
Group Life Covid-19 impacts (102)
Other adjustments 57 57 10
Net revenue excluding notable items page 29 1,064 1,032 949 965 865 4,010 3,468
(1) Includes primarily TSA Revenue.

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Reconciliation of Adjusted Operating Earnings Before Income Taxes Excluding Notable Items by Segment

Page Three Months Ended Twelve Months Ended
(in millions USD) Reference 6/30/2023 3/31/2023 12/31/2022 9/30/2022 6/30/2022 6/30/2023 6/30/2022
Wealth Solutions
Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes page 15 174 132 145 128 197 579 990
Less:
Alternative investment income and prepayment fees above (below) long-term expectations net of variable and incentive compensation (14) (33) (50) (70) (7) (167) 274
Other (1) (18)
Adjusted operating earnings excluding notable items page 29 188 166 195 198 204 747 735
Health Solutions
Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes page 19 124 94 78 154 50 450 171
Less:
Alternative investment income and prepayment fees above (below) long-term expectations net of variable and incentive compensation (2) (5) (7) (15) 28
Group Life Covid-19 impacts (102)
Other (1) 57 57 10
Adjusted operating earnings excluding notable items page 29 125 97 83 105 51 410 237
Investment Management
Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes, including Allianz noncontrolling interest page 22 63 42 57 51 40 213 201
Less:
Alternative investment income and prepayment fees above (below) long-term expectations net of variable and incentive compensation 1 2 (7) (16) (2) (20) 26
Adjusted operating earnings excluding notable items, including Allianz noncontrolling interest page 29 62 41 64 67 42 234 174
Less: Earnings (loss) attributable to Allianz noncontrolling interest excluding notable items 14 9 14 13 50
Adjusted operating earnings excluding notable items 49 31 50 54 42 184 174
(1) Includes changes in certain legal and other reserves not expected to recur at the same level.
Voya Financial Page 44 of 45
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Reconciliation of Adjusted Operating Earnings Before Income Taxes Excluding Notable Items by Segment

Page Three Months Ended Twelve Months Ended
(in millions USD) Reference 6/30/2023 3/31/2023 12/31/2022 9/30/2022 6/30/2022 6/30/2023 6/30/2022
Corporate
Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes, including Allianz noncontrolling interest page 27 (54) (69) (60) (66) (60) (249) (278)
Less:
Other (1) (31)
Adjusted operating earnings excluding notable items, including Allianz noncontrolling interest (54) (69) (60) (65) (60) (249) (247)
Less: Earnings (loss) attributable to Allianz noncontrolling interest excluding notable items (1) (1) (3)
Adjusted operating earnings excluding notable items (53) (68) (59) (65) (60) (245) (247)
Consolidated
Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes, including Allianz noncontrolling interest page 7 307 200 219 267 228 993 1,085
Less:
Total Notable Items Adjustments (14) (34) (63) (37) (8) (148) 187
Adjusted operating earnings excluding notable items, including Allianz noncontrolling interest 321 234 282 305 236 1,142 898
Less: Earnings (loss) attributable to Allianz noncontrolling interest excluding notable items 13 8 13 13 47
Adjusted operating earnings excluding notable items page 29 308 226 269 291 236 1,094 898
(1) Includes incentive compensation driven by above target performance.

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Reconciliation of Book Value Per Common Share, Excluding AOCI, Leverage Ratio and Adjusted Diluted Shares

Three Months Ended or As of Year-to-Date or As of
(in whole dollars) 6/30/2023 3/31/2023 12/31/2022 9/30/2022 6/30/2022 6/30/2023 6/30/2022
Book value per common share, including AOCI 29.19 34.03 28.16 23.70 30.52 29.19 30.52
Per share impact of AOCI 26.40 25.92 31.43 33.98 20.89 26.40 20.89
Book value per common share, excluding AOCI 55.59 59.95 59.59 57.69 51.41 55.59 51.41
Debt to capital ratio 37.7 % 36.1 % 40.0 % 43.4 % 39.9 % 37.7 % 39.9 %
Capital impact of adding noncontrolling interest -8.9 % -7.3 % -8.4 % -10.2 % -8.8 % -8.9 % -8.8 %
Impact of adding other financial obligations and treatment of preferred stock (1) 10.4 % 9.8 % 9.9 % 10.3 % 10.1 % 10.4 % 10.1 %
Capital impact of excluding AOCI -10.0 % -9.1 % -12.0 % -13.7 % -8.4 % -10.0 % -8.4 %
Financial leverage ratio excluding AOCI 29.2 % 29.5 % 29.5 % 29.8 % 32.8 % 29.2 % 32.8 %
Reconciliation of shares used in Adjusted operating earnings per common share (Diluted)
Weighted-average common shares outstanding - Basic 103.0 97.7 97.3 97.9 101.7 100.4 103.9
Dilutive effect of warrants 4.0 8.9 7.2 6.2 7.1 6.5 7.7
Other dilutive effects (2) 2.8 2.9 2.2 2.3 2.0 2.9 2.3
Weighted-average common shares outstanding - Diluted 109.8 109.6 106.7 106.4 110.8 109.7 113.9
Dilutive effect of the exercise or issuance of stock-based awards (3)
Weighted average common shares outstanding - Adjusted Diluted (3) 109.8 109.6 106.7 106.4 110.8 109.7 113.9
(1) Includes operating leases, capital leases, and unfunded pension plan after-tax and the impact of eliminating equity treatment for preferred stock.
(2) Includes stock-based compensation awards such as restricted stock units (RSU), performance stock units (PSU), or stock options.
(3) For periods in which there is Net loss available to common shareholders, adjusted operating earnings per common share (EPS) calculation includes additional dilutive shares, as the inclusion of these shares for stock compensation plans would not be anti-dilutive to the adjusted operating EPS calculation.

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