8-K

Beacon Financial Corp (BBT)

8-K 2024-01-25 For: 2024-01-25
View Original
Added on April 07, 2026

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGECOMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

FORM 8-K

CURRENT REPORT

PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF

THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): January 25, 2024

BERKSHIRE

HILLS BANCORP, INC.

(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter)

Delaware 001-15781 04-3510455
(State or Other Jurisdiction)<br><br> <br>of Incorporation) (Commission File No.) (I.R.S. Employer<br><br> <br>Identification No.)
60<br> State Street, Boston,<br> Massachusetts 02109
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(Address of Principal Executive<br> Offices) (Zip Code)

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code:

(800

) 773-5601

, ext. 133773

Not Applicable

(Former Name or Former Address, if Changed Since Last Report)

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions (see General Instruction A.2. below):

¨ Written communications<br> pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
¨ Soliciting<br> material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
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¨ Pre-commencement<br> communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
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¨ Pre-commencement<br> communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))
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Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Title of each class Trading symbol(s) Name of each exchange on which registered
Common<br> stock, par value $0.01 per share BHLB New<br> York Stock Exchange

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (17 CFR §230.405) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (17 CFR §240.12b-2).

Emerging growth company ¨

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ¨

Item 2.02 Results of Operations and Financial Condition

On January 25, 2024, Berkshire Hills Bancorp, Inc. (the “Company”), the holding company for Berkshire Bank, announced its financial results for the fourth quarter and year ended December 31, 2023. The news release containing the financial results is included as Exhibit 99.1 and shall not be deemed “filed” for any purpose.

The Company conducted a conference call/webcast on January 25, 2024, to discuss the financial results for the quarter and provide guidance about expected future results. A telephone replay of the call will be available through February 1, 2024. The webcast will be available on the Company’s website at ir.berkshirebank.com for an extended period of time.

Item 7.01 Regulation FD Disclosure

The Company made available slides for a presentation that the Company utilized in connection with its conference call. A copy of the presentation can be found on the Company’s website at ir.berkshirebank.com.

Item 8.01 Other Events

The Company also announced that its Board of Directors has approved a stock repurchase program pursuant to which the Company may repurchase shares of Company common stock at a total cost of up to $40 million through December 31, 2024. The Company may conduct the repurchases through open market purchases, block trades, unsolicited negotiated transactions, pursuant to a trading plan that may be adopted in accordance with Securities and Exchange Commission Rule 10b5-1, or in any other manner that complies with the provisions of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. The news release containing information about the stock repurchase program is included as Exhibit 99.1 and shall not be deemed "filed" for any purpose.

Item 9.01 Financial Statements and Exhibits

(a) Financial Statements of Businesses Acquired.  Not applicable.
(b) Pro Forma Financial Information.  Not applicable.
(c) Shell Company Transactions.  Not applicable.
(d) Exhibits.
Exhibit No. Description
99.1 News Release dated January 25, 2024
104.1 Cover Page for this Current Report on Form 8-K, formatted in Inline XBRL


SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, hereunto duly authorized.

Berkshire Hills Bancorp, Inc.
DATE: January 25, 2024 By: /s/ Nitin J. Mhatre
Nitin J. Mhatre ****
President and Chief Executive Officer

Exhibit 99.1

Berkshire Hills Reports Fourth Quarter 2023Results

Announces $40 Million Share Repurchase Authorization

· Fourth quarter loss of $1 million, ($0.03) per share; operating income of<br>$20 million, $0.47 per share
· $267 million securities sale resulting in $25.1 million pre-tax non-operating<br>loss
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· Net loan charge-offs and non-performing assets decreased 18% linked quarter
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· TCE ratio of 8.0% and CET1 ratio of 12.0%
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· Tangible book value per share of $22.82, up $1.57, or 7%, in the quarter
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BOSTON, January 25, 2024 - Berkshire Hills Bancorp, Inc. (NYSE: BHLB) today reported results for the fourth quarter of 2023. These results along with comparison periods are summarized below:

Three Months Ended Twelve Months Ended
($ in millions, except per share data) Dec.31, 2023 Sep. 30, 2023 Dec. 31, 2022 Dec.31, 2023 Dec. 31, 2022
Net (loss) income $ (1.4 ) $ 19.5 $ 30.5 $ 69.6 $ 92.5
Per share (0.03 ) 0.45 0.69 1.60 2.02
Operating earnings^1^ 20.2 21.5 28.3 93.2 100.5
Per share 0.47 0.50 0.64 2.14 2.19
Net interest income, non FTE $ 88.4 $ 90.3 $ 102.1 $ 369.0 $ 344.6
Net interest income, FTE 90.4 92.3 103.9 376.9 351.3
Net interest margin, FTE 3.11 % 3.18 % 3.84 % 3.27 % 3.26 %
Non-interest income (8.4 ) 17.5 15.7 42.8 68.9
Operating non-interest income^1^ 16.7 17.5 15.5 67.8 71.0
Non-interest expense $ 79.0 $ 76.5 $ 70.0 $ 301.5 $ 288.7
Operating non-interest expense^1^ 75.3 73.9 72.6 295.2 279.8
Efficiency ratio^1^ 67.8 % 65.1 % 58.3 % 63.9 % 64.3 %
Average balances
Loans $ 8,990 $ 8,952 $ 8,082 $ 8,814 $ 7,612
Deposits 9,936 9,630 9,731 9,704 9,797
Period-end balances
Loans 9,040 8,984 8,335 9,040 8,335
Deposits 10,633 9,981 10,327 10,633 10,327
  1. See non-GAAP financial measures and reconciliation to GAAP measures beginning on page 12.

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Berkshire CEO Nitin Mhatre stated, “Through the final quarter of the year, we continued to strengthen our balance sheet while maintaining strong credit performance, cost discipline and capital. Despite industry turbulence earlier in the year, full year operating EPS was relatively unchanged from 2022. Our year-end securities sale reduced wholesale borrowings, improving our funding profile as we move into 2024. We continue to benefit from disruption in the competitive landscape and have recruited experienced bankers to further support deposit gathering activities. Our Board has authorized additional share repurchases in 2024 to balance return of capital while supporting franchise growth. I’m confident that Berkshire is well positioned to deliver the benefits of our strategic initiatives to our shareholders and communities.”

CFO David Rosato added, “Fourth quarter operating earnings were $20.2 million, decreasing $1.3 million linked quarter. Net interest margin of 3.11 percent decreased 7 basis points as funding cost increases outpaced loan yield expansion. However, our full year margin was steady at 3.27%. Operating non-interest income decreased by 5 percent linked quarter and increased 8 percent year-over-year. Non-interest expense increased 3 percent linked quarter on a GAAP basis and 2 percent on an operating basis. We continue to improve oversight of our operating costs and are pursuing further efficiency improvements in 2024 while reinvesting in front-line revenue generating teams. Non-operating expenses of $3.7 million were primarily severance charges related to a workforce reduction. We sold lower-yielding securities with a market value of $267 million near period-end and proceeds were used to reduce borrowings by a similar amount. The securities sale resulted in a $25.1 million ($19.0 million after-tax) non-operating loss. Total shareholders’ equity was not impacted by the securities sale and our common equity Tier 1 ratio remained a healthy 12.0% percent at year-end.”

The Board of Directors has authorized the repurchase of $40 million of common stock through December 31, 2024. This would result in the repurchase of approximately 4% of outstanding shares based on the current share price.

As of and For the Three Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2023 Sep. 30, 2023 Dec. 31, 2022
Asset Quality
Net loan charge-offs to average loans 0.20 % 0.24 % 0.58 %
Non-performing loans to total loans 0.24 % 0.30 % 0.37 %
Returns
Return on average assets (0.05 )% 0.66 % 1.10 %
Return<br>on tangible common equity, including unrealized losses on AFS securities ^1^ (0.24 )% 8.45 % 13.36 %
Return<br>on tangible common equity, excluding unrealized losses on AFS securities ^1^ (0.18 )% 6.76 % 10.59 %
Capital Ratios^2^
Tangible common equity/tangible assets^1^ 8.0 % 7.7 % 8.0 %
Tier 1 leverage 9.6 % 9.8 % 10.2 %
Common equity Tier 1 12.0 % 12.1 % 12.4 %
Tier 1 risk-based 12.3 % 12.3 % 12.6 %
Total risk-based 14.4 % 14.4 % 14.6 %
1. See non-GAAP measures and reconciliation to GAAP beginning on<br>beginning on page 12. All performance ratios are annualized and are based on average balance sheet amounts, where applicable. 2. Presented<br>as estimated for December 31, 2023 and actual for the remaining periods.
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Berkshire Hills Bancorp, Inc. (NYSE: BHLB) is the parent company of Berkshire Bank, a relationship-driven, community-focused bank with $12.4 billion in assets and 96 financial centers in New England and New York. Berkshire is headquartered in Boston and offers commercial, retail, wealth, and private banking solutions.

4Q 2023 Financial Highlights

Income Statement

· GAAP loss of $1.4 million, or $(0.03) per share.
o Operating earnings totaled $20.2 million, or $0.47 per share.
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· Net interest income totaled $88.4 million in 4Q23 compared<br>to $90.3 million in 3Q23.
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· Net interest margin decreased 7 basis points from 3Q23 to<br>3.11% reflecting:
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o Higher cost of funds (increase of 17 basis points).
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· Includes higher deposit costs (increase of 30 basis points).
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o Higher yields on the loan portfolio (increase of 9 basis points).
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· Provision for credit losses on loans totaled $7.0 million.
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o Allowance for credit losses on loans increased $2.6 million.
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o Net loan charge-offs totaled $4.4 million.
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o Net annualized loan charge-off ratio of 0.20%.
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· Non-interest income excluding the $25.1 million loss on<br>sale of AFS securities totaled $16.7 million in 4Q23 compared to $17.5 million in 3Q23.
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o Deposit related fee revenue decreased $311 thousand.
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o Loan related fees decreased $821 thousand primarily due to lower swap revenue.
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o Gain on SBA loan sales decreased $166 thousand.
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o Wealth management revenue decreased $87 thousand. At December 31, 2023, wealth assets under management were $1.4 billion.
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o Other non-interest income decreased $641 thousand due to higher tax credit amortization.
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· Non-interest expense in 4Q23 totaled $79.0 million on<br>a GAAP basis and $75.3 million on an operating basis. These measures were $76.5 million and $73.9 million in 3Q23.
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o Non-operating expense totaled $3.7 million in 4Q23, and was primarily severance charges related to a workforce reduction.
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o Compensation and benefits expense decreased $60 thousand.
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o Occupancy and equipment expense decreased $263 thousand.
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o Technology and communications expense increased $710 thousand.
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o Professional services expense increased $994 thousand.
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o The efficiency ratio was 67.8% for 4Q23 compared to 65.1% for 3Q23.
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· Income tax expense was a benefit of $4.5 million in 4Q23,<br>including a $7.1 million credit related to net non-operating items. The effective tax rate was 11.1% for the year 2023 compared to 18.7%<br>for the year 2022.
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Loans

· Commercial real estate loans totaled $4.5 billion<br>at December 31, 2023, a $73 million increase from September 30, 2023.
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o Average commercial real estate loans totaled $4.5 billion in 4Q23, an $84 million increase from 3Q23.
· Commercial and industrial loans totaled $1.4 billion at<br>December 31, 2023, a $31 million decrease from September 30, 2023.
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o Average commercial and industrial loans totaled $1.4 billion in 4Q23, a $69 million decrease from 3Q23.
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· Residential mortgage loans totaled $2.7 billion at December 31,<br>2023, a $32 million increase from September 30, 2023.
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o Average residential mortgage loans totaled $2.7 billion in 4Q23, a $38 million increase from 3Q23.
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· Consumer loans totaled $487 million at December 31,<br>2023, a $19 million decrease from September 30, 2023.
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o Average consumer loans totaled $498 million in 4Q23, a $15 million decrease from 3Q23.
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· Non-performing loans to total loans was 0.24% at December 31,<br>2023 compared to 0.30% at September 30, 2023.
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· The allowance for credit losses to total loans was 1.17%<br>at December 31, 2023, compared to 1.14% at September 30, 2023.
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Deposits

· Non-interest bearing deposits totaled $2.5 billion at December 31,<br>2023, a $61 million decrease from September 30, 2023.
o Average non-interest bearing deposits totaled $2.5 billion in 4Q23, a $65 million decrease from 3Q23.
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· Time deposits totaled $2.7 billion at December 31,<br>2023, a $241 million increase from September 30, 2023.
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o Average time deposits totaled $2.6 billion in 4Q23, a $118 million increase from 3Q23.
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4Q 2023 Corporate Responsibility Highlights

· Berkshire<br> was named one of America’s Best Regional Banks by Newsweek and listed in the<br> Human Rights Campaign’s Corporate Equality Index.
· Berkshire<br> maintained its top quartile ESG rating performance and announced an innovative new partnership<br> between Berkshire Bank’s Center for Women, Wellness & Wealth and the Massachusetts<br> General Hospital’s Dementia Care Collaborative.
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· Berkshire implemented a climate risk management program<br>to strengthen governance of climate matters and achieved 100% renewable electricity use at its premises as of year-end.
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Conference Call and Investor Presentation. Berkshire will conduct a conference call/webcast at 9:00 a.m. eastern time on Thursday, January 25, 2024 to discuss results for the quarter and provide guidance about expected future results. Instructions for listening to the call may be found at the Company’s website at ir.berkshirebank.com. Additional materials relating to the call may also be accessed at this website. The call will be archived at the website and will be available for an extended period of time.

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Forward Looking Statements: This document contains “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. You can identify these statements from the use of the words “may,” “will,” “should,” “could,” “would,” “plan,” “potential,” “estimate,” “project,” “believe,” “intend,” “anticipate,” “expect,” “remain,” “target” and similar expressions. There are many factors that could cause actual results to differ significantly from expectations described in the forward-looking statements. For a discussion of such factors, please see Berkshire’s most recent reports on Forms 10-K and 10-Q filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission and available on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov. You should not place undue reliance on forward-looking statements, which reflect our expectations only as of the date of this document. Berkshire does not undertake any obligation to update forward-looking statements.

INVESTOR CONTACT

Kevin Conn

Investor Relations

617.641.9206

kaconn@berkshirebank.com

MEDIA CONTACT

Gary Levante

Corporate Communications

413.447.1737

glevante@berkshirebank.com

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SELECTED FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS (1)

At or for the Quarters Ended
Dec. 31, Sept. 30, June 30, March 31, Dec. 31,
2023 2023 2023 2023 2022
NOMINAL AND PER SHARE DATA
Net (loss)/earnings per common share, diluted $ (0.03 ) $ 0.45 $ 0.55 $ 0.63 $ 0.69
Operating earnings per common share, diluted (2)(3) 0.47 0.50 0.55 0.63 0.64
Net (loss)/income, (thousands) (1,445 ) 19,545 23,861 27,637 30,505
Operating net income, (thousands) (2)(3) 20,190 21,516 23,878 27,608 28,254
Net interest income, (thousands) non FTE 88,421 90,334 92,759 97,533 102,092
Net interest income, FTE (5) 90,442 92,314 94,721 99,441 103,937
Total common shares outstanding, end of period (thousands) 43,501 43,822 44,033 44,411 44,361
Average diluted shares, (thousands) 43,101 43,347 43,532 44,036 44,484
Total book value per common share, end of period 23.27 21.70 22.11 22.42 21.51
Tangible book value per common share, end of period (2)(3) 22.82 21.23 21.60 21.89 20.95
Dividends per common share 0.18 0.18 0.18 0.18 0.18
Dividend payout ratio (543.94 )% 40.56 % 33.47 % 28.98 % 26.59 %
PERFORMANCE RATIOS (4)
Return on equity, including unrealized losses on AFS securities (0.60 )% 7.91 % 9.51 % 11.31 % 12.63 %
Return on equity, excluding unrealized losses on AFS securities (0.47 ) 6.35 7.82 9.11 10.06
Operating return on equity, including unrealized losses on AFS securities (2)(3) 8.36 8.71 9.51 11.30 11.70
Operating return on equity, excluding unrealized losses on AFS securities (2)(3) 6.51 6.99 7.82 9.10 9.32
Return on tangible common equity, including unrealized losses on AFS securities (2)(3) (0.24 ) 8.45 10.09 11.96 13.36
Return on tangible common equity, excluding unrealized losses on AFS securities (2)(3) (0.18 ) 6.76 8.26 9.59 10.59
Operating return on tangible common equity, including unrealized losses on AFS securities (2)(3) 8.90 9.27 10.09 11.96 12.40
Operating return on tangible common equity, excluding unrealized losses on AFS securities (2)(3) 6.91 7.41 8.27 9.59 9.83
Return on assets (0.05 ) 0.66 0.79 0.96 1.10
Operating return on assets (2)(3) 0.68 0.73 0.79 0.95 1.02
Net interest margin, FTE (5) 3.11 3.18 3.24 3.58 3.84
Efficiency ratio (3) 67.77 65.05 63.57 59.51 58.25
FINANCIAL DATA (in millions, end of period)
Total assets $ 12,431 $ 12,140 $ 12,090 $ 12,320 $ 11,663
Total earning assets 11,705 11,400 11,370 11,615 10,913
Total loans 9,040 8,984 8,882 8,682 8,335
Total deposits 10,633 9,981 10,068 10,068 10,327
Loans/deposits (%) 85 % 90 % 88 % 86 % 81 %
Total accumulated other comprehensive (loss) net of tax, end of period $ (143 ) $ (218 ) $ (186 ) $ (159 ) $ (181 )
Total shareholders' equity 1,012 951 973 995 954
ASSET QUALITY
Allowance for credit losses, (millions) $ 105 $ 103 $ 100 $ 98 $ 96
Net charge-offs, (millions) (4 ) (5 ) (6 ) (7 ) (12 )
Net charge-offs (QTD annualized)/average loans 0.20 % 0.24 % 0.26 % 0.32 % 0.58 %
Provision (benefit)/expense, (millions) $ 7 $ 8 $ 8 $ 9 $ 12
Non-performing assets, (millions) 24 29 31 29 33
Non-performing loans/total loans 0.24 % 0.30 % 0.32 % 0.31 % 0.37 %
Allowance for credit losses/non-performing loans 492 386 353 363 309
Allowance for credit losses/total loans 1.17 1.14 1.13 1.13 1.15
CAPITAL RATIOS
Risk weighted assets, (millions)(6) $ 9,549 $ 9,594 $ 9,523 $ 9,454 $ 9,151
Common equity Tier 1 capital to risk weighted assets (6) 12.0 % 12.1 % 12.1 % 12.1 % 12.4 %
Tier 1 capital leverage ratio (6) 9.6 9.8 9.6 9.9 10.2
Tangible common shareholders' equity/tangible assets (3) 8.0 7.7 7.9 7.9 8.0
(1) All<br>financial tables presented are unaudited.
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(2) Reconciliations<br>of non-GAAP financial measures, including all references to operating and tangible amounts, appear on pages 13 and 14.
(3) Non-GAAP<br>financial measure. Operating measurements are non-GAAP financial measures that are adjusted to exclude net non-operating charges primarily<br>related to acquisitions and restructuring activities. See pages 13 and 14 for reconciliations of non-GAAP financial measures.
(4) All<br>performance ratios are annualized and are based on average balance sheet amounts, where applicable.
(5) Fully<br>taxable equivalent considers the impact of tax advantaged investment securities and loans.
(6) Presented<br>as projected for December 31, 2023 and actual for the remaining periods.
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CONSOLIDATED BALANCESHEETS

December 31, September 30, December 31,
(in thousands) 2023 2023 2022
Assets
Cash and due from banks $ 148,148 $ 120,634 $ 145,342
Short-term investments 1,055,096 542,836 540,013
Total cash and cash equivalents 1,203,244 663,470 685,355
Trading securities, at fair value 6,142 6,171 6,708
Equity securities, at fair value 13,029 12,325 12,856
Securities available for sale, at fair value 1,022,285 1,260,391 1,423,200
Securities held to maturity, at amortized cost 543,351 552,981 583,453
Federal Home Loan Bank stock 22,689 38,912 7,219
Total securities 1,607,496 1,870,780 2,033,436
Less: Allowance for credit losses on investment securities (68 ) (69 ) (91 )
Net securities 1,607,428 1,870,711 2,033,345
Loans held for sale 2,237 2,342 4,311
Commercial real estate loans 4,527,012 4,453,573 4,095,079
Commercial and industrial loans 1,352,834 1,384,038 1,473,316
Residential mortgages 2,672,677 2,640,210 2,216,410
Consumer loans 487,163 506,556 550,504
Total loans 9,039,686 8,984,377 8,335,309
Less: Allowance for credit losses on loans (105,357 ) (102,792 ) (96,270 )
Net loans 8,934,329 8,881,585 8,239,039
Premises and equipment, net 68,915 70,042 85,217
Other intangible assets 19,664 20,869 24,483
Other assets 584,066 619,777 587,854
Assets held for sale 10,938 11,157 3,260
Total assets $ 12,430,821 $ 12,139,953 $ 11,662,864
Liabilities and shareholders' equity
Non-interest bearing deposits $ 2,469,164 $ 2,530,441 $ 2,852,127
NOW and other deposits 858,644 843,032 1,054,596
Money market deposits 3,565,516 3,075,307 3,723,570
Savings deposits 1,053,810 1,086,329 1,063,269
Time deposits 2,686,250 2,445,435 1,633,707
Total deposits 10,633,384 9,980,544 10,327,269
Federal Home Loan Bank advances 385,223 804,295 4,445
Subordinated borrowings 121,363 121,300 121,064
Total borrowings 506,586 925,595 125,509
Other liabilities 278,630 282,805 256,024
Total liabilities 11,418,600 11,188,944 10,708,802
Common shareholders' equity 1,012,221 951,009 954,062
Total shareholders' equity 1,012,221 951,009 954,062
Total liabilities and shareholders' equity $ 12,430,821 $ 12,139,953 $ 11,662,864
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CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTSOF OPERATIONS

Three Months Ended Years Ended
December 31, December 31,
(in thousands, except per share data) 2023 2022 2023 2022
Interest income $ 150,537 $ 121,384 $ 576,299 $ 387,257
Interest expense 62,116 19,292 207,252 42,660
Net interest income, non FTE 88,421 102,092 369,047 344,597
Non-interest income
Deposit related fees 8,481 8,293 34,155 32,026
Loan related fees 2,058 2,123 10,595 9,467
Gain on SBA loan sales 2,382 2,979 10,334 12,494
Wealth management fees 2,394 2,255 10,197 10,008
Other 591 (159 ) 2,045 6,973
Total non-interest income excluding (losses)/gains 15,906 15,491 67,326 70,968
Fair value adjustments on securities 768 163 513 (2,037 )
(Loss)/gain on sale of AFS securities (25,057 ) - (25,057 ) 6
Total non-interest income (8,383 ) 15,654 42,782 68,937
Total net revenue 80,038 117,746 411,829 413,534
Provision expense for credit losses 7,000 12,000 31,999 11,000
Non-interest expense
Compensation and benefits 40,095 37,968 159,281 152,741
Occupancy and equipment 8,553 9,431 35,718 37,638
Technology and communications 11,326 9,729 41,878 35,586
Professional services 3,417 3,153 11,643 12,043
Other expenses 11,932 12,350 46,727 41,799
Merger, restructuring and other non-operating expenses 3,669 (2,617 ) 6,261 8,909
Total non-interest expense 78,992 70,014 301,508 288,716
Total non-interest expense excluding merger, restructuring and other 75,323 72,631 295,247 279,807
Income before income taxes $ (5,954 ) $ 35,732 $ 78,322 $ 113,818
Income tax (benefit)/expense (4,509 ) 5,227 8,724 21,285
Net (loss)/income $ (1,445 ) $ 30,505 $ 69,598 $ 92,533
Basic (loss)/earnings per common share $ (0.03 ) $ 0.69 $ 1.61 $ 2.03
Diluted (loss)/earnings per common share $ (0.03 ) $ 0.69 $ 1.60 $ 2.02
Weighted average shares outstanding:
Basic 42,852 44,105 43,288 45,564
Diluted 43,101 44,484 43,504 45,914
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CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTSOF OPERATIONS (5 Quarter Trend)

Dec. 31, Sept. 30, June 30, March 31, Dec. 31,
(in thousands, except per share data) 2023 2023 2023 2023 2022
Interest income $ 150,537 $ 148,021 $ 145,425 $ 132,316 $ 121,384
Interest expense 62,116 57,687 52,666 34,783 19,292
Net interest income, non FTE 88,421 90,334 92,759 97,533 102,092
Non-interest income
Deposit related fees 8,481 8,792 8,571 8,311 8,293
Loan related fees 2,058 2,879 3,189 2,469 2,123
Gain on SBA loan sales 2,382 2,548 2,910 2,494 2,979
Wealth management fees 2,394 2,481 2,583 2,739 2,255
Other 591 1,232 (137 ) 359 (159 )
Total non-interest income excluding (losses)/gains 15,906 17,932 17,116 16,372 15,491
Fair value adjustments on securities 768 (467 ) (22 ) 234 163
Loss on sale of AFS securities (25,057 ) - - - -
Total non-interest income (8,383 ) 17,465 17,094 16,606 15,654
Total net revenue 80,038 107,799 109,853 114,139 117,746
Provision expense for credit losses 7,000 8,000 8,000 8,999 12,000
Non-interest expense
Compensation and benefits 40,095 40,155 39,960 39,071 37,968
Occupancy and equipment 8,553 8,816 8,970 9,379 9,431
Technology and communications 11,326 10,616 10,465 9,471 9,729
Professional services 3,417 2,423 2,526 3,277 3,153
Other expenses 11,932 11,896 12,106 10,793 12,350
Merger, restructuring and other non-operating expenses 3,669 2,607 21 (36 ) (2,617 )
Total non-interest expense 78,992 76,513 74,048 71,955 70,014
Total non-interest expense excluding merger, restructuring and other 75,323 73,906 74,027 71,991 72,631
Income before income taxes $ (5,954 ) $ 23,286 $ 27,805 $ 33,185 $ 35,732
Income tax (benefit)/expense (4,509 ) 3,741 3,944 5,548 5,227
Net (loss)/income $ (1,445 ) $ 19,545 $ 23,861 $ 27,637 $ 30,505
Diluted (loss)/earnings per common share $ (0.03 ) $ 0.45 $ 0.55 $ 0.63 $ 0.69
Weighted average shares outstanding:
Basic 42,852 43,164 43,443 43,693 44,105
Diluted 43,101 43,347 43,532 44,036 44,484
9

AVERAGE BALANCES ANDAVERAGE YIELDS AND COSTS

Quarters<br> Ended
December 31,<br> 2023 September 30,<br> 2023 December 31,<br> 2022
(in<br> millions) Average<br><br> Balance Interest<br> (1) Average<br><br> Yield/Rate Average<br><br> Balance Interest<br> (1) Average<br><br> Yield/Rate Average<br><br> Balance Interest<br> (1) Average<br><br> Yield/Rate
Assets
Commercial real<br> estate $ 4,469 $ 74 6.45 % $ 4,385 $ 71 6.32 % $ 3,934 $ 55 5.46 %
Commercial and industrial loans 1,367 26 7.60 1,436 27 7.48 1,471 25 6.62
Residential mortgages 2,656 27 4.06 2,618 26 3.97 2,114 19 3.56
Consumer<br> loans 498 9 7.31 513 9 7.33 563 10 7.00
Total loans 8,990 136 5.97 8,952 133 5.88 8,082 109 5.28
Securities (2) 2,080 12 2.40 2,171 13 2.40 2,294 13 2.20
Short-term<br> investments and loans HFS 350 4 4.22 267 3 4.76 267 2 3.05
Total earning assets 11,420 152 5.26 11,390 149 5.19 10,643 123 4.56
Goodwill and other intangible<br> assets 20 21 25
Other assets 422 449 406
Total<br> assets $ 11,862 $ 11,860 11,074
Liabilities and shareholders'<br> equity
Non-interest-bearing demand<br> deposits $ 2,488 $ 0 - % $ 2,553 $ 0 - % $ 2,876 $ 0 - %
NOW and other 833 3 1.38 858 2 1.15 1,395 4 1.11
Money market 2,995 23 3.08 2,697 18 2.69 2,819 8 1.16
Savings 1,062 2 0.90 1,082 2 0.77 1,086 - 0.03
Time 2,558 25 3.77 2,440 22 3.43 1,555 5 1.21
Total deposits 9,936 53 2.11 9,630 44 1.81 9,731 17 0.69
Borrowings (3) 668 9 5.45 1,010 14 5.32 169 2 5.56
Total funding liabilities 10,604 62 2.32 10,640 58 2.15 9,900 19 0.77
Other liabilities 292 232 208
Total liabilities 10,896 10,872 10,108
Common<br> shareholders' equity (4) 966 988 966
Total<br> shareholders' equity 966 988 966
Total liabilities and shareholders'<br> equity $ 11,862 $ 11,860 11,074
Net<br> interest margin, FTE 3.11 3.18 3.84
Supplementary data
Net Interest Income, non FTE 88.421 90.334 102.092
FTE income<br> adjustment 2.021 1.980 1.845
Net Interest Income, FTE 90.442 92.314 103.937

(1)  Interest income and expense presented on a fully taxable equivalent basis.

(2) Average balances for securities available-for-sale are based on amortized cost.

(3) Average balances for borrowings includes the financing lease obligation which is presented under other liabilities on the consolidated balance sheet.

(4) Unrealized gains and losses, net of tax, are included in average equity. Prior period balances and financial metrics have been updated to reflect the current presentation.

10

ASSET QUALITY ANALYSIS

At or for the Quarters Ended
Dec. 31, Sept. 30, June 30, March 31, Dec. 31,
(in thousands) 2023 2023 2023 2023 2022
NON-PERFORMING ASSETS
Commercial real estate $ 4,453 $ 5,288 $ 1,509 $ 2,546 $ 2,434
Commercial and industrial loans 8,712 11,028 15,597 12,155 17,023
Residential mortgages 6,404 8,060 8,722 9,442 8,612
Consumer loans 1,838 2,260 2,560 2,848 3,045
Total non-performing loans 21,407 26,636 28,388 26,991 31,114
Repossessed assets 2,601 2,548 2,549 2,462 2,209
Total non-performing assets $ 24,008 $ 29,184 $ 30,937 $ 29,453 $ 33,323
Total non-performing loans/total loans 0.24 % 0.30 % 0.32 % 0.31 % 0.37 %
Total non-performing assets/total assets 0.19 % 0.24 % 0.26 % 0.24 % 0.29 %
PROVISION AND ALLOWANCE FOR CREDIT LOSSES ON LOANS
Balance at beginning of period $ 102,792 $ 100,219 $ 97,991 $ 96,270 $ 96,013
Adoption of ASU No. 2022-02 - - - (401 ) -
Balance after adoption of ASU No. 2022-02 102,792 100,219 97,991 95,869 96,013
Charged-off loans (6,891 ) (6,744 ) (7,686 ) (7,936 ) (12,995 )
Recoveries on charged-off loans 2,456 1,317 1,914 1,059 1,252
Net loans charged-off (4,435 ) (5,427 ) (5,772 ) (6,877 ) (11,743 )
Provision (benefit)/expense for loan credit losses 7,000 8,000 8,000 8,999 12,000
Balance at end of period $ 105,357 $ 102,792 $ 100,219 $ 97,991 $ 96,270
Allowance for credit losses/total loans 1.17 % 1.14 % 1.13 % 1.13 % 1.15 %
Allowance for credit losses/non-performing loans 492 % 386 % 353 % 363 % 309 %
NET LOAN CHARGE-OFFS
Commercial real estate $ 316 $ 97 $ 664 $ 122 $ 187
Commercial and industrial loans (2,309 ) (3,345 ) (4,146 ) (5,695 ) (10,914 )
Residential mortgages 55 23 (143 ) 305 192
Home equity 83 208 126 16 (128 )
Auto and other consumer (2,580 ) (2,410 ) (2,273 ) (1,625 ) (1,080 )
Total, net $ (4,435 ) $ (5,427 ) $ (5,772 ) $ (6,877 ) $ (11,743 )
Net charge-offs (QTD annualized)/average loans 0.20 % 0.24 % 0.26 % 0.32 % 0.58 %
Net charge-offs (YTD annualized)/average loans 0.26 % 0.28 % 0.29 % 0.32 % 0.27 %
DELINQUENT<br> AND NON-PERFORMING LOANS Balance Percent<br><br> of Total<br><br> Loans Balance Percent<br> of <br><br> Total<br><br> Loans Balance Percent<br> of<br><br> Total<br><br> Loans Balance Percent<br> of <br><br> Total<br><br> Loans Balance Percent<br> of <br><br> Total<br><br> Loans
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
30-89 Days delinquent $ 22,140 0.24 % $ 18,700 0.21 % $ 15,147 0.17 % $ 14,210 0.16 % $ 12,162 0.15 %
90+ Days<br> delinquent and still accruing 5,537 0.06 % 5,744 0.06 % 7,812 0.09 % 6,937 0.08 % 7,038 0.08 %
Total accruing delinquent loans 27,677 0.30 % 24,444 0.27 % 22,959 0.26 % 21,147 0.24 % 19,200 0.23 %
Non-performing<br> loans 21,407 0.24 % 26,636 0.30 % 28,399 0.32 % 26,991 0.31 % 31,114 0.37 %
Total delinquent<br> and non-performing loans $ 49,084 0.54 % $ 51,080 0.57 % $ 51,358 0.58 % $ 48,138 0.55 % $ 50,314 0.60 %
11

NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES


This document contains certain non-GAAP financial measures in addition to results presented in accordance with Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (“GAAP”). These non-GAAP measures are intended to provide the reader with additional supplemental perspectives on operating results, performance trends, and financial condition. Non-GAAP financial measures are not a substitute for GAAP measures; they should be read and used in conjunction with the Company’s GAAP financial information. A reconciliation of non-GAAP financial measures to GAAP measures is provided below. In all cases, it should be understood that non-GAAP measures do not depict amounts that accrue directly to the benefit of shareholders. An item which management excludes when computing non-GAAP operating earnings can be of substantial importance to the Company’s results for any particular quarter or year. The Company’s non-GAAP operating earnings information set forth is not necessarily comparable to non- GAAP information which may be presented by other companies. Each non-GAAP measure used by the Company in this report as supplemental financial data should be considered in conjunction with the Company’s GAAP financial information.

The Company utilizes the non-GAAP measure of operating earnings in evaluating operating trends, including components for operating revenue and expense. These measures exclude amounts which the Company views as unrelated to its normalized operations. These items primarily include restructuring costs. Restructuring costs generally consist of costs and losses associated with the disposition of assets and liabilities and lease terminations, including costs related to branch consolidations.

The Company also calculates operating earnings per share based on its measure of operating earnings and diluted common shares. The Company views these amounts as important to understanding its operating trends, particularly due to the impact of accounting standards related to merger and acquisition activity. Analysts also rely on these measures in estimating and evaluating the Company’s performance. Adjustments in 2023 were primarily related to branch consolidations, severance charges related to a workforce reduction, and loss on sale of AFS securities. Expense adjustments in 2022 were primarily related to branch consolidations. For 2022, fair value adjustments on securities were primarily due to unrealized equity securities losses due to changes in market conditions. Starting March 31, 2023 fair value adjustments on securities are included in operating income.

Management believes that the computation of non-GAAP operating earnings and operating earnings per share may facilitate the comparison of the Company to other companies in the financial services industry. The Company also adjusts certain equity related measures to exclude intangible assets due to the importance of these measures to the investment community.

12

RECONCILIATION OF NON-GAAPFINANCIAL MEASURES AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA

At or for the Quarters Ended
Dec. 31, Sept. 30, June 30, March 31, Dec. 31,
(in thousands) 2023 2023 2023 2023 2022
Total non-interest income $ (8,383 ) $ 17,465 $ 17,094 $ 16,606 $ 15,654
Adj: Fair value adjustments on securities (1) - - - - (163 )
Adj: Loss on sale of AFS securities 25,057 - - - -
Total operating non-interest income (2) $ 16,674 $ 17,465 $ 17,094 $ 16,606 $ 15,491
Total revenue (A) $ 80,038 $ 107,799 $ 109,853 $ 114,139 $ 117,746
Adj: Fair value adjustments on securities (1) - - - - (163 )
Adj: Loss on sale of AFS securities 25,057 - - - -
Total operating revenue (2) (B) $ 105,095 $ 107,799 $ 109,853 $ 114,139 $ 117,583
Total non-interest expense (C) $ 78,992 $ 76,513 $ 74,048 $ 71,955 $ 70,014
Adj: Merger, restructuring and other non-operating expenses (3,669 ) (2,607 ) (21 ) 36 2,617
Operating non-interest expense (2) (D) $ 75,323 $ 73,906 $ 74,027 $ 71,991 $ 72,631
Pre-tax, pre-provision net revenue (PPNR) (A-C) $ 1,046 $ 31,286 $ 35,805 $ 42,184 $ 47,732
Operating pre-tax, pre-provision net revenue (PPNR) (2) (B-D) 29,772 33,893 35,826 42,148 44,952
Net (loss)/income $ (1,445 ) $ 19,545 $ 23,861 $ 27,637 $ 30,505
Adj: Fair value adjustments on securities (1) - - - - (163 )
Adj: Loss on sale of AFS securities 25,057 - - - -
Adj: Restructuring expense and other non-operating expenses 3,669 2,607 21 (36 ) (2,617 )
Adj: Income taxes (expense)/benefit (7,091 ) (636 ) (4 ) 7 529
Total operating income (2) (E) $ 20,190 $ 21,516 $ 23,878 $ 27,608 $ 28,254
(in millions, except per share data)
Total average assets (F) $ 11,862 $ 11,860 $ 12,057 $ 11,569 $ 11,074
Total average shareholders' equity, including unrealized losses on AFS securities (G) 966 988 1,004 978 966
Total average shareholders' equity, excluding unrealized losses on AFS securities (H) 1,240 1,231 1,221 1,214 1,213
Total average tangible shareholders' equity, including unrealized losses on AFS securities (2) (I) 946 967 981 954 941
Total average tangible shareholders' equity, excluding unrealized losses on AFS securities (2) (J) 1,220 1,210 1,198 1,190 1,188
Total accumulated other comprehensive (loss) net of tax, end of period (143 ) (218 ) (186 ) (159 ) (181 )
Total tangible shareholders' equity, end of period (2) (K) 993 930 951 972 930
Total tangible assets, end of period (2) (L) 12,411 12,119 12,068 12,297 11,638
Total common shares outstanding, end of period (thousands) (M) 43,501 43,822 44,033 44,411 44,361
Average diluted shares outstanding (thousands) (N) 43,101 43,347 43,532 44,036 44,484
Earnings per common share, diluted (2) $ (0.03 ) $ 0.45 $ 0.55 $ 0.63 $ 0.69
Operating earnings per common share, diluted (2) (E/N) 0.47 0.50 0.55 0.63 0.64
Tangible book value per common share, end of period (2) (K/M) 22.82 21.23 21.60 21.89 20.95
Total tangible shareholders' equity/total tangible assets (2) (K/L) 8.00 7.68 7.88 7.91 7.99
Performance ratios (3)
Return on equity, including unrealized losses on AFS securities (0.60 )% 7.91 % 9.51 % 11.31 % 12.63 %
Return on equity, excluding unrealized losses on AFS securities (0.47 ) 6.35 7.82 9.11 10.06
Operating return on equity, including unrealized losses on AFS securities (2) (E/G) 8.36 8.71 9.51 11.30 11.70
Operating return on equity, excluding unrealized losses on AFS securities (E/H) 6.51 6.99 7.82 9.10 9.32
Return on tangible common equity, including unrealized losses on AFS securities (2)(4) (0.24 ) 8.45 10.09 11.96 13.36
Return on tangible common equity, excluding unrealized losses on AFS securities (2)(4) (0.18 ) 6.76 8.26 9.59 10.59
Operating return on tangible common equity, including unrealized losses on AFS securities (2)(4) (E+Q)/(I) 8.90 9.27 10.09 11.96 12.40
Operating return on tangible common equity, excluding unrealized losses on AFS securities (2)(4) (E+Q)/(J) 6.91 7.41 8.27 9.59 9.83
Return on assets (0.05 ) 0.66 0.79 0.96 1.10
Operating return on assets (2) (E/F) 0.68 0.73 0.79 0.95 1.02
Efficiency ratio (2) (D-Q)/(B+O+R) 67.77 65.05 63.57 59.51 58.25
Supplementary data (in thousands)
Tax benefit on tax-credit investments (5) (O) $ 2,252 $ 1,979 $ 2,735 $ 2,897 $ 3,068
Non-interest income tax-credit investments amortization (6) (P) (2,060 ) (1,463 ) (2,210 ) (2,285 ) (2,355 )
Net income on tax-credit investments (O+P) 193 516 525 612 713
Intangible amortization (Q) $ 1,205 $ 1,205 $ 1,205 $ 1,205 $ 1,277
Fully taxable equivalent income adjustment (R) 2,021 1,980 1,962 1,908 1,845

(1) Starting March 31, 2023, fair value adjustments on securities are included in operating income.

(2) Non-GAAP financial measure.

(3) Ratios are annualized and based on average balance sheet amounts, where applicable. Quarterly data may not sum to year-to-date data due to rounding.

(4) Amortization of intangible assets is adjusted assuming a 27% marginal tax rate.

(5) The tax benefit is the direct reduction to the income tax provision due to tax credit investments.

(6) The non-interest income amortization is the reduction to the tax-advantaged investments and are incurred as the tax credits are generated.

13

RECONCILIATION OF NON-GAAPFINANCIAL MEASURES AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA- UNAUDITED

At or for the Years Ended
Dec. 31, Dec. 31,
(in thousands) 2023 2022
Total non-interest income $ 42,782 $ 68,937
Adj: Fair value adjustments on securities (1) - 2,037
Adj: Loss on sale of AFS securities 25,057 (6 )
Total operating non-interest income (2) $ 67,839 $ 70,968
Total revenue (A) $ 411,829 $ 413,534
Adj: Fair value adjustments on securities (1) - 2,037
Adj: Loss/(gain) on sale of AFS securities 25,057 (6 )
Total operating revenue (2) (B) $ 436,886 $ 415,565
Total non-interest expense (C) $ 301,508 $ 288,716
Less: Merger, restructuring and other non-operating expenses (6,261 ) (8,909 )
Operating non-interest expense (2) (D) $ 295,247 $ 279,807
Pre-tax, pre-provision net revenue (PPNR) (A-C) $ 110,321 $ 124,818
Operating pre-tax, pre-provision net revenue (PPNR) (2) (B-D) 141,639 135,758
Net income $ 69,598 $ 92,533
Adj: Fair value adjustments on securities (1) - 2,037
Adj: Loss/(gain) on sale of AFS securities 25,057 (6 )
Adj: Restructuring expense and other non-operating expenses 6,261 8,909
Adj: Income taxes (expense)/benefit (7,723 ) (2,940 )
Total operating income (2) (E) $ 93,193 $ 100,533
(in millions, except per share data)
Total average assets (F) $ 11,838 $ 11,216
Total average shareholders' equity, including unrealized losses on AFS securities (G) 984 1,063
Total average shareholders' equity, excluding unrealized losses on AFS securities (H) 1,226 1,193
Total average tangible shareholders' equity, including unrealized losses on AFS securities (2) (I) 962 1,036
Total average tangible shareholders' equity, excluding unrealized losses on AFS securities (2) (J) 1,204 1,166
Total accumulated other comprehensive (loss) net of tax, end of period (143 ) (181 )
Total tangible shareholders' equity, end of period (2) (K) 993 930
Total tangible assets, end of period (2) (L) 12,411 11,638
Total common shares outstanding, end of period (thousands) (M) 43,501 44,361
Average diluted shares outstanding (thousands) (N) 43,504 45,914
Earnings/(loss) per common share, diluted (2) $ 1.60 $ 2.02
Operating earnings per common share, diluted (2) (E/N) 2.14 2.19
Tangible book value per common share, end of period (2) (K/M) 22.82 20.95
Total tangible shareholders' equity/total tangible assets (2) (K/L) 8.00 7.99
Performance ratios (3)
Return on equity, including unrealized losses on AFS securities 7.07 % 8.70 %
Return on equity, excluding unrealized losses on AFS securities 5.68 7.76
Operating return on equity, including unrealized losses on AFS securities (2) (E/G) 9.47 9.46
Operating return on equity, excluding unrealized losses on AFS securities (2) (E/H) 7.60 8.43
Return on tangible common equity, including unrealized losses on AFS securities (2)(4) 7.60 9.29
Return on tangible common equity, excluding unrealized losses on AFS securities (2)(4) 6.07 8.26
Operating return on tangible common equity, including unrealized losses on AFS securities (2)(4) (E+Q)/(I) 10.05 10.07
Operating return on tangible common equity, excluding unrealized losses on AFS securities (2)(4) (E+Q)/(J) 8.03 8.94
Return on assets 0.59 0.82
Operating return on assets (2) (E/F) 0.79 0.90
Efficiency ratio (2) (D-Q)/(B+O+R) 63.88 64.31
Net interest margin, FTE 3.27 3.26
Supplementary data (in thousands)
Tax benefit on tax-credit investments (5) (O) $ 9,863 $ 4,880
Non-interest income charge on tax-credit investments (6) (P) (8,018 ) (3,508 )
Net income on tax-credit investments (O+P) 1,845 1,372
Intangible amortization (Q) $ 4,820 $ 5,134
Fully taxable equivalent income adjustment (R) 7,870 6,644

(1) Starting March 31, 2023, fair value adjustments on securities are included in operating income.

(2) Non-GAAP financial measure.

(3) Ratios are annualized and based on average balance sheet amounts, where applicable. Quarterly data may not sum to year-to-date data due to rounding.

(4) Amortization of intangible assets is adjusted assuming a 27% marginal tax rate.

(5) The tax benefit is the direct reduction to the income tax provision due to tax credit investments.

(6) The non-interest income amortization is the reduction to the tax-advantaged investments and are incurred as the tax credits are generated.

14