8-K

Catalyst Bancorp, Inc. (CLST)

8-K 2024-01-25 For: 2024-01-25
View Original
Added on April 06, 2026

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 8-K

CURRENT REPORT

Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported) January 25, 2024

Catalyst Bancorp, Inc.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Louisiana 001-40893 86-2411762
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation) (Commission File Number) (IRS Employer Identification No.)

235 N. Court Street, Opelousas, Louisiana 70570
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code (337) 948-3033

Not Applicable

(Former name or former address, if changed since last report)

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions (see General Instruction A.2 below):

Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))<br><br>​

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Title of each Class Trading<br>Symbol(s) Name of each exchange on which registered
Common Stock CLST Nasdaq Capital Market

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter).

Emerging growth company ☒

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐

​ ITEM 2.02 Results of Operations and Financial Condition

On January 25, 2024, the Company announced its quarterly and annual results for the periods ended December 31, 2023. A copy of the related press release (the "Press Release") is attached as Exhibit 99.1 to this Current Report on Form 8-K. The Press Release attached hereto, which is incorporated herein by reference, is being furnished to the SEC and shall not be deemed "filed" for any purpose except as otherwise provided herein.

ITEM 9.01 Financial Statements and Exhibits

(a)****Not applicable.

(b)****Not applicable.

(c)****Not applicable.

(d)****Exhibits

The following exhibits are included herein:

Exhibit Number Description
99.1 Press Release, dated January 25, 2024
104 Cover Page Interactive Data File. Embedded within the Inline XBRL document.

​ 2

​ Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

CATALYST BANCORP, INC.
Date: January 25, 2024 By: /s/ Joseph B. Zanco
Joseph B. Zanco
President and Chief Executive Officer

​ 3

For Immediate Release

Exhibit 99.1

For more information:

Joe Zanco, President and CEO

(337) 948-3033

For Immediate Release

Release Date: January 25, 2024

Catalyst Bancorp, Inc. Announces 2023 Fourth Quarter Results

Opelousas, Louisiana – Catalyst Bancorp, Inc. (Nasdaq: “CLST”) (the “Company”), the parent company for Catalyst Bank (the “Bank”) (www.catalystbank.com), reported net income of $320,000 for the fourth quarter of 2023 which included a net pre-tax benefit of $371,000 due to a Bank Enterprise Award (“BEA”) Program grant from the Community Development Financial Institution (“CDFI”) Fund and a $92,000 loss on the sale of investment securities. For the year ended December 31, 2023, net income totaled $602,000, compared to $180,000 for 2022.

“We produced over $9 million of loan growth during the fourth quarter – our strongest quarter since becoming a public company,” said Joe Zanco, President and Chief Executive Officer of the Company and the Bank. “This growth was fueled by the high level of responsiveness our bankers provide to our customers.”

Loans

Loans totaled $144.9 million at December 31, 2023, up $9.2 million, or 7%, from September 30, 2023. The increase in total loans during the fourth quarter of 2023 was primarily due to commercial construction and commercial real estate loans. Construction loan growth was largely driven by three separate projects involving the purchase and renovation of a hotel, the construction of a retail health care center, and the purchase and renovation of an industrial warehouse. A significant driver of commercial real estate loan growth was a loan to finance the purchase of a multi-tenant office building in Lafayette, Louisiana.

The following table sets forth the composition of the Company’s loan portfolio as of the dates indicated.

(Dollars in thousands) 12/31/2023 9/30/2023 Increase (Decrease)
Real estate loans
One- to four-family residential $ 83,623 $ 83,973 $ (350) - %
Commercial real estate 21,478 19,113 2,365 12
Construction and land 13,857 6,622 7,235 109
Multi-family residential 3,373 3,424 (51) (1)
Total real estate loans 122,331 113,132 9,199 8
Other loans
Commercial and industrial 19,984 19,634 350 2
Consumer 2,605 2,906 (301) (10)
Total other loans 22,589 22,540 49 -
Total loans $ 144,920 $ 135,672 $ 9,248 7 %

1

Loans secured by one- to four-family residential properties accounted for 58% of total loans and commercial real estate loans accounted for 15% of total loans at December 31, 2023. Approximately 60% of our real estate loans have adjustable rates and, of our total real estate loans, approximately $60.7 million, or 50%, are scheduled to re-price or mature during the next 12 months.

Our non-real estate loans primarily consist of commercial and industrial loans, which amounted to 14% of total loans at December 31, 2023. This segment of the portfolio largely consists of loans to local businesses involved in industrial manufacturing and equipment, communications, professional services, and oil and gas support services. Approximately 39% of our commercial and industrial loans have adjustable rates and, of total commercial and industrial loans, approximately $10.2 million, or 51%, are scheduled to re-price or mature during the next 12 months.

Credit Quality and Allowance for Credit Losses

At each of December 31 and September 30, 2023, non-performing assets (“NPAs”) totaled $2.1 million and the ratio of NPAs to total assets was 0.76% and 0.82% at such dates, respectively. Non-performing loans (“NPLs”) comprised 1.37% of total loans at December 31, 2023, and 1.54% of total loans at September 30, 2023. At December 31 and September 30, 2023, 95% and 96% of total NPLs, respectively, were one- to four-family residential mortgage loans.

At December 31, 2023, the allowance for loan losses totaled $2.1 million, or 1.47% of total loans, compared to $2.0 million at September 30, 2023, or 1.50% of total loans. For the quarter and year ended December 31, 2023, the provision for credit losses totaled $128,000, which was largely attributable to loan growth in the fourth quarter of 2023 that necessitated additional loan provisions according to the Bank’s Current Expected Credit Losses model.

Net loan charge-offs totaled $63,000 during the fourth quarter of 2023, compared to net recoveries of $17,000 for the third quarter of 2023. Net loan charge-offs in the fourth quarter of 2023 were primarily attributable to one- to four-family residential loans.

2

Investment Securities

Total investment securities were $84.0 million, or 31% of total assets, at December 31, 2023. The Company’s investment securities portfolio consists primarily of government-sponsored mortgage-backed securities and debt obligations issued by the U.S. government and government agencies. The Company has not purchased investment securities since the fourth quarter of 2022. During the fourth quarter of 2023, the Company sold two available-for-sale investment securities for a pre-tax loss of $92,000. Cash proceeds from the sales totaled $1.9 million.

At December 31, 2023, 86% of total investment securities, based on amortized cost, were classified as available-for-sale. Net unrealized losses on securities classified as available-for-sale totaled $9.2 million at December 31, 2023, compared to $12.8 million at September 30, 2023.

The following table summarizes the amortized cost and fair value of our investment securities portfolio as of December 31, 2023.

**** December 31, 2023
(Dollars in thousands) Amortized Cost **** Gross Unrealized Gains **** Gross Unrealized Losses **** Fair Value
Securities available-for-sale
Mortgage-backed securities $ 65,704 $ 14 $ (8,206) $ 57,512
U.S. Government and agency obligations 7,999 - (611) 7,388
Municipal obligations 5,998 7 (365) 5,640
Total available-for-sale $ 79,701 $ 21 $ (9,182) $ 70,540
Securities held-to-maturity
U.S. Government and agency obligations $ 13,003 $ - $ (2,210) $ 10,793
Municipal obligations 458 - (24) 434
Total held-to-maturity $ 13,461 $ - $ (2,234) $ 11,227

At December 31, 2023, the amortized cost and fair value of pledged investment securities totaled $61.9 million and $53.9 million, respectively. The amortized cost and fair value of investment securities pledged to secure uninsured public fund deposits totaled $49.3 million and $43.2 million, respectively, at December 31, 2023. The remainder of the pledged investment securities at December 31, 2023 served as collateral for borrowings from the Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta.

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Deposits

Total deposits were $165.6 million at December 31, 2023, up $402,000, or less than 1%, from September 30, 2023. A $3.2 million decline in total public funds over the fourth quarter was offset by growth in consumer and commercial deposits that was largely driven by rate specials offered to depositors during the quarter.

The following table sets forth the composition of the Bank’s deposits as of the dates indicated.

(Dollars in thousands) 12/31/2023 9/30/2023 Increase (Decrease)
Non-interest-bearing demand deposits $ 28,183 $ 33,222 $ (5,039) (15) %
Interest-bearing demand deposits 36,867 38,881 (2,014) (5)
Money market 15,126 15,473 (347) (2)
Savings 31,518 27,237 4,281 16
Certificates of deposit 53,928 50,407 3,521 7
Total deposits $ 165,622 $ 165,220 $ 402 - %

At December 31, 2023, approximately 78% of our total public funds consisted of non-interest-bearing and interest-bearing demand deposits from municipalities within our market. Total public fund deposits amounted to $23.3 million, or 14% of total deposits, at December 31, 2023, compared to $26.4 million, or 16% of total deposits, at September 30, 2023.

Our total uninsured deposits (that is deposits in excess of the FDIC’s insurance limit), inclusive of public funds, were approximately $44.6 million at December 31, 2023 and $45.2 million at September 30, 2023. Total uninsured non-public funds deposits were approximately $26.3 million and $23.9 million at December 31 and September 30, 2023, respectively. The full amount of our public fund deposits in excess of the FDIC’s insurance limit are secured by pledging investment securities.

Borrowings and Liquidity

Total borrowings at December 31, 2023 were $19.4 million, up $10.0 million from September 30, 2023. During the fourth quarter of 2023, the Bank began borrowing from the Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta through its Bank Term Funding Program (“BTFP”). At December 31, 2023, the Bank had one $10.0 million BTFP loan outstanding with a contractual interest rate of 4.83% and a maturity date of December 24, 2024.

The ratio of the Company’s total loans to total deposits was 88% and 82% as of December 31 and September 30, 2023, respectively. The table below summarizes our unused and available liquidity sources as of December 31, 2023.

(Dollars in thousands) 12/31/2023
Advances from the Federal Home Loan Bank of Dallas $ 48,467
Line of credit with primary correspondent bank 17,800
Federal Reserve's Bank Term Funding Program 1,434
Federal Reserve Discount Window 718
Unpledged available-for-sale investment securities, at fair value 25,385
Total unused and available liquidity $ 93,804

Pledged securities under the BTFP are valued at par when determining borrowing capacity. The total par value of unpledged investment securities eligible as collateral for advances under the BTFP was $16.5 million at December 31, 2023.

4

Capital and Share Repurchases

The Bank’s total risk-based capital ratio was 53.60% and 56.23% at December 31, 2023 and September 30, 2023, respectively. At December 31, 2023 and September 30, 2023, consolidated shareholders’ equity totaled $84.6 million, or 31.2% of total assets, and $82.2 million, or 31.9% of total assets, respectively.

The Company repurchased 86,964 shares of its common stock at an average cost per share of $11.24 during the fourth quarter of 2023. During the year ended December 31, 2023, the Company repurchased 528,674 shares of its common stock at an average cost per share of $11.94 through the completion of repurchases of 265,000 shares under its January 2023 Repurchase Plan and 252,000 under its April 2023 Repurchase Plan, and the repurchase of another 11,674 shares pursuant to a third repurchase plan announced in November (the “November 2023 Repurchase Plan”). At December 31, 2023, the Company had common shares outstanding of 4,761,326 and 228,326 of those shares were available for repurchase under the November 2023 Repurchase Plan.

Net Interest Income

The net interest margin for the fourth quarter of 2023 was 3.14%, up one basis point compared to the prior quarter. For the fourth quarter of 2023, the average yield on interest-earning assets was 4.17%, up 26 basis points from the prior quarter, while the average rate paid on interest-bearing liabilities was 1.73%, up 35 basis points from the third quarter of 2023.

Net interest income for the fourth quarter of 2023 was $2.0 million, down $12,000, or 1%, compared to the third quarter of 2023. Total interest income was up $134,000, or 5%, while total interest expense increased by $146,000, or 29%, in the fourth quarter of 2023 compared to the prior quarter.

The following table sets forth, for the periods indicated, the Company’s total dollar amount of interest income from average interest-earning assets and the resulting yields, as well as the interest expense on average interest-bearing liabilities, expressed both in dollars and rates, and the net interest margin. Taxable equivalent (“TE”) yields have been calculated using a marginal tax rate of 21%. All average balances are based on daily balances.

Three Months Ended
12/31/2023 9/30/2023
(Dollars in thousands) Average Balance Interest Average Yield/ Rate Average Balance Interest Average Yield/ Rate
INTEREST-EARNING ASSETS
Loans receivable^(1)^ $ 140,757 $ 2,066 5.82 % $ 134,851 $ 1,852 5.45 %
Investment securities^(TE)(2)^ 96,640 400 1.67 99,373 403 1.64
Other interest earning assets 11,276 137 4.83 16,915 214 5.02
Total interest-earning assets^(TE)^ $ 248,673 $ 2,603 4.17 % $ 251,139 $ 2,469 3.91 %
INTEREST-BEARING LIABILITIES
Demand deposits, money market, and savings accounts $ 82,474 $ 185 0.89 % $ 83,051 $ 154 0.73 %
Certificates of deposit 51,707 344 2.64 50,526 274 2.15
Total interest-bearing deposits 134,181 529 1.56 133,577 428 1.27
Borrowings 13,016 114 3.50 9,306 69 2.93
Total interest-bearing liabilities $ 147,197 $ 643 1.73 % $ 142,883 $ 497 1.38 %
Net interest-earning assets $ 101,476 $ 108,256
Net interest income; average interest rate spread^(TE)^ $ 1,960 2.44 % $ 1,972 2.53 %
Net interest margin^(TE)(3)^ 3.14 % 3.13 %

(1) Includes non-accrual loans during the respective periods. Calculated net of deferred fees and discounts and loans in-process.
(2) Average investment securities does not include unrealized holding gains/losses on available-for-sale securities.
--- ---
(3) Equals net interest income divided by average interest-earning assets. Taxable equivalent yields are calculated using a marginal tax rate of 21%.
--- ---

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​ ​​

Non-interest Income

Non-interest income for the fourth quarter of 2023 was $672,000, up $366,000, or a 120% increase from the third quarter of 2023. The Company received and recognized as income a $437,000 Bank Enterprise Award (“BEA”) Program grant from the CDFI Fund during the fourth quarter of 2023. Non-interest income for the fourth quarter of 2023 also included the $92,000 loss on the sale of investment securities discussed previously. The securities were sold for a total of $1.9 million.

Non-interest Expense

Non-interest expense for the fourth quarter of 2023 totaled $2.1 million, up $41,000, or 2%, compared to the third quarter of 2023. Professional fees totaled $140,000 for the fourth quarter of 2023, up $40,000, or 40%, from the prior quarter. Professional fees associated with obtaining the BEA Program grant totaled $66,000 and were expensed in the fourth quarter of 2023.

During the first quarter of 2024, the Company is converting to a new core processing system and expects to incur approximately $500,000 (pre-tax) of data conversion and other associated costs. The core system conversion will significantly enhance our customer-facing and internal banking technology. The Company also estimates annualized savings of greater than $200,000 after completing the conversion.

About Catalyst Bancorp, Inc.

Catalyst Bancorp, Inc. (Nasdaq: CLST) is a Louisiana corporation and registered bank holding company for Catalyst Bank, its wholly-owned subsidiary, with $270.9 million in assets at December 31, 2023. Catalyst Bank, formerly St. Landry Homestead Federal Savings Bank, has been in operation in the Acadiana region of south-central Louisiana for over 100 years. With a focus on fueling business and improving lives throughout the region, Catalyst Bank offers commercial and retail banking products through our six full-service branches located in Carencro, Eunice, Lafayette, Opelousas, and Port Barre. To learn more about Catalyst Bancorp and Catalyst Bank, visit www.catalystbank.com, or the website of the Securities and Exchange Commission, www.sec.gov.

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Forward-looking Statements

This news release reflects industry conditions, Company performance and financial results and contains “forward-looking statements,’ which may include forecasts of our financial results and condition, expectations for our operations and businesses, and our assumptions for those forecasts and expectations. Do not place undue reliance on forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements are subject to a number of risk factors and uncertainties which could cause the Company’s actual results and experience to differ materially from the anticipated results and expectation expressed in such forward-looking statements.

Factors that could cause our actual results to differ materially from our forward-looking statements are described under “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” and “Supervision and Regulation” in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2022, and in other documents subsequently filed by the Company with the Securities and Exchange Commission, available at the SEC’s website and the Company’s website, each of which are referenced above. To the extent that statements in this news release relate to future plans, objectives, financial results or performance by the Company, these statements are deemed to be forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Such statements are generally identified by use of words such as “may,” “believe,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “intend,” “will,” “should,” “plan,” “estimate,” “predict,” “continue” and “potential” or the negative of these terms or other comparable terminology.

Forward-looking statements represent management’s beliefs, based upon information available at the time the statements are made, with regard to the matters addressed; they are not guarantees of future performance. Forward-looking statements are subject to numerous assumptions, risks and uncertainties that change over time and could cause actual results or financial condition to differ materially from those expressed in or implied by such statements. All information is as of the date of this news release. Except to the extent required by applicable law or regulation, the Company undertakes no obligation to revise or update publicly any forward-looking statement for any reason.

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CATALYST BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
(Unaudited) (Unaudited)
(Dollars in thousands) 12/31/2023 9/30/2023 12/31/2022
ASSETS
Non-interest-bearing cash $ 3,654 $ 3,497 $ 5,092
Interest-bearing cash and due from banks 15,357 9,769 8,380
Total cash and cash equivalents 19,011 13,266 13,472
Investment securities:
Securities available-for-sale, at fair value 70,540 71,808 79,602
Securities held-to-maturity 13,461 13,464 13,475
Loans receivable, net of unearned income 144,920 135,672 133,607
Allowance for loan losses (2,124) (2,036) (1,807)
Loans receivable, net 142,796 133,636 131,800
Accrued interest receivable 906 806 673
Foreclosed assets 60 37 320
Premises and equipment, net 6,072 6,160 6,303
Stock in correspondent banks, at cost 1,878 1,858 1,808
Bank-owned life insurance 14,026 13,917 13,617
Other assets 2,141 2,956 2,254
TOTAL ASSETS $ 270,891 $ 257,908 $ 263,324
LIABILITIES
Deposits:
Non-interest-bearing $ 28,183 $ 33,222 $ 33,657
Interest-bearing 137,439 131,998 131,437
Total deposits 165,622 165,220 165,094
Borrowings 19,378 9,333 9,198
Other liabilities 1,274 1,147 558
TOTAL LIABILITIES 186,274 175,700 174,850
SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
Common stock 48 48 53
Additional paid-in capital 45,020 45,855 51,062
Unallocated common stock held by benefit plans (6,221) (6,274) (6,307)
Retained earnings 53,007 52,687 52,740
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) (7,237) (10,108) (9,074)
TOTAL SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY 84,617 82,208 88,474
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY $ 270,891 $ 257,908 $ 263,324

8

CATALYST BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended Year Ended
(Dollars in thousands) 12/31/2023 9/30/2023 12/31/2022 12/31/2023 12/31/2022
INTEREST INCOME
Loans receivable, including fees $ 2,066 $ 1,852 $ 1,543 $ 7,238 $ 6,127
Investment securities 400 403 418 1,643 1,480
Other 137 214 145 780 407
Total interest income 2,603 2,469 2,106 9,661 8,014
INTEREST EXPENSE
Deposits 529 428 130 1,541 402
Borrowings 114 69 76 319 281
Total interest expense 643 497 206 1,860 683
Net interest income 1,960 1,972 1,900 7,801 7,331
Provision for (reversal of) credit losses 128 - - 128 (375)
Net interest income after provision for (reversal of) credit losses 1,832 1,972 1,900 7,673 7,706
NON-INTEREST INCOME
Service charges on deposit accounts 201 190 189 774 731
Bank-owned life insurance 109 104 98 409 314
Gain (loss) on sales of investment securities (92) - - (92) -
Gain (loss) on disposals and sales of fixed assets - - - - (77)
Federal community development grant 437 - - 437 171
Other 17 12 14 61 34
Total non-interest income 672 306 301 1,589 1,173
NON-INTEREST EXPENSE
Salaries and employee benefits 1,149 1,141 1,175 4,671 4,822
Occupancy and equipment 193 198 193 802 833
Data processing and communication 236 228 175 911 841
Professional fees 140 100 66 486 538
Directors’ fees 118 116 117 463 302
ATM and debit card 63 68 61 250 245
Foreclosed assets, net 5 2 5 72 5
Advertising and marketing 23 25 53 100 240
Franchise and shares tax 10 19 (16) 81 115
Other 185 184 173 743 779
Total non-interest expense 2,122 2,081 2,002 8,579 8,720
Income before income tax expense (benefit) 382 197 199 683 159
Income tax expense (benefit) 62 27 28 81 (21)
NET INCOME $ 320 $ 170 $ 171 $ 602 $ 180
Earnings per share:
Basic $ 0.08 $ 0.03 $ 0.03 $ 0.14 $ 0.04
Diluted 0.08 0.03 0.03 0.14 0.04

9

CATALYST BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA
Three Months Ended Year Ended
(Dollars in thousands) 12/31/2023 9/30/2023 12/31/2022 12/31/2023 12/31/2022
EARNINGS DATA
Total interest income $ 2,603 $ 2,469 $ 2,106 $ 9,661 $ 8,014
Total interest expense 643 497 206 1,860 683
Net interest income 1,960 1,972 1,900 7,801 7,331
Provision for (reversal of) credit losses 128 - - 128 (375)
Total non-interest income 672 306 301 1,589 1,173
Total non-interest expense 2,122 2,081 2,002 8,579 8,720
Income tax expense (benefit) 62 27 28 81 (21)
Net income $ 320 $ 170 $ 171 $ 602 $ 180
AVERAGE BALANCE SHEET DATA
Total loans $ 140,757 $ 134,851 $ 133,102 $ 135,713 $ 132,503
Total interest-earning assets 248,673 251,139 256,033 252,616 267,300
Total assets 261,657 265,057 270,121 266,655 282,931
Total interest-bearing deposits 134,181 133,577 139,134 136,321 147,266
Total interest-bearing liabilities 147,197 142,883 149,064 146,529 156,560
Total deposits 165,102 170,589 170,952 170,677 179,826
Total shareholders' equity 82,227 84,021 88,558 84,739 93,074
SELECTED RATIOS
Return on average assets 0.49 % 0.25 % 0.25 % 0.23 % 0.06 %
Return on average equity 1.54 0.80 0.76 0.71 0.19
Efficiency ratio 80.61 91.34 90.99 91.36 102.55
Net interest margin^(TE)^ 3.14 3.13 2.96 3.10 2.75
Average equity to average assets 31.43 31.70 32.78 31.78 32.90
Common equity Tier 1 capital ratio^(1)^ 52.34 54.97 56.17
Tier 1 leverage capital ratio^(1)^ 31.67 31.08 30.37
Total risk-based capital ratio^(1)^ 53.60 56.23 57.42
NON-FINANCIAL DATA
Total employees (full-time equivalent) 48 47 50
Common shares issued and outstanding, end of period 4,761,326 4,848,290 5,290,000

(1) Capital ratios are preliminary end-of-period ratios for the Bank only and are subject to change.

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CATALYST BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA
(continued)
Three Months Ended Year Ended
(Dollars in thousands) 12/31/2023 9/30/2023 12/31/2022 12/31/2023 12/31/2022
ALLOWANCE FOR CREDIT LOSSES
Allowance for loan losses:
Beginning balance $ 2,036 $ 2,081 $ 1,804 $ 1,807 $ 2,276
CECL adoption impact - - - 209 -
Provision for (reversal of) loan losses 151 (62) - 87 (375)
Charge-offs (76) (9) (19) (102) (210)
Recoveries 13 26 22 123 116
Net (charge-offs) recoveries (63) 17 3 21 (94)
Ending balance $ 2,124 $ 2,036 $ 1,807 $ 2,124 $ 1,807
Allowance for unfunded commitments:
Beginning balance 280 218 - - -
CECL adoption impact - - - 216 -
Provision for losses on unfunded commitments (23) 62 - 41 -
Ending balance $ 257 $ 280 $ - $ 257 $ -
Total allowance for credit losses, end of period $ 2,381 $ 2,316 $ 1,807 $ 2,381 $ 1,807
Total provision for (reversal of) credit losses 128 - - 128 (375)
CREDIT QUALITY^(1)^
Non-accruing loans $ 1,967 $ 1,961 $ 1,494
Accruing loans 90 days or more past due 24 127 191
Total non-performing loans 1,991 2,088 1,685
Foreclosed assets 60 37 320
Total non-performing assets $ 2,051 $ 2,125 $ 2,005
Total non-performing loans to total loans 1.37 % 1.54 % 1.26 %
Total non-performing assets to total assets 0.76 0.82 0.76

(1) Credit quality data and ratios are as of the end of each period presented.

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