10-K

UNITEDHEALTH GROUP INC (UNH)

10-K 2024-02-28 For: 2023-12-31
View Original
Added on April 10, 2026

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

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Form 10-K

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ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2023

or
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from _____ to _____

Commission file number: 1-10864

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UHG Logo Clean.jpg

UnitedHealth Group Incorporated

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Delaware 41-1321939
(State or other jurisdiction of<br>incorporation or organization) (I.R.S. Employer<br>Identification No.)
UnitedHealth Group Center 55343
9900 Bren Road East
Minnetonka, Minnesota
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)

(952) 936-1300

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

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Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act: Title of each classTrading Symbol(s)Name of each exchange on which registeredCommon Stock, $.01 par valueUNHNew York Stock Exchange

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act: None

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Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act.   Yes ☒ No ☐

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Act.     Yes ☐ No ☒

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☒ No ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).    Yes ☒ No ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

Large accelerated filer Accelerated filer Non-accelerated filer
Smaller reporting company Emerging growth company

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has filed a report on and attestation to its management’s assessment of the effectiveness of its internal control over financial reporting under Section 404(b) of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act (15 U.S.C. 7262(b)) by the registered public accounting firm that prepared or issued its audit report. ☒

If securities are registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act, indicate by check mark whether the financial statements of the registrant included in the filing reflect the correction of an error to previously issued financial statements. ☐

Indicate by check mark whether any of those error corrections are restatements that required a recovery analysis of incentive-based compensation received by any of the registrant’s executive officers during the relevant recovery period pursuant to §240.10D-1(b). ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act).    Yes ☐ No ☒

The aggregate market value of voting stock held by non-affiliates of the registrant as of June 30, 2023 was $444,627,758,226 (based on the last reported sale price of $480.64 per share on June 30, 2023 as reported on the New York Stock Exchange), excluding only shares of voting stock held beneficially by directors, executive officers and subsidiaries of the registrant.

As of January 31, 2024, there were 921,934,109 shares of the registrant’s Common Stock, $.01 par value per share, issued and outstanding.

DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE

The information required by Part III of this report, to the extent not set forth herein, is incorporated by reference from the registrant’s definitive proxy statement relating to its 2024 Annual Meeting of Shareholders. Such proxy statement will be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission within 120 days after the end of the fiscal year to which this report relates.

UNITEDHEALTH GROUP

Table of Contents

Page
Part I
Item 1. Business 1
Item 1A. Risk Factors 10
Item 1B. Unresolved Staff Comments 20
Item 1C. Cybersecurity 21
Item 2. Properties 22
Item 3. Legal Proceedings 22
Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures 22
Part II
Item 5. Market for Registrant's Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities 22
Item 6. Reserved 23
Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 24
Item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk 33
Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data 35
Item 9. Changes in and Disagreements With Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure 66
Item 9A. Controls and Procedures 66
Item 9B. Other Information 69
Item 9C. Disclosure Regarding Foreign Jurisdictions That Prevent Inspections 69
Part III
Item 10. Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance 69
Item 11. Executive Compensation 69
Item 12. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters 70
Item 13. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence 70
Item 14. Principal Accountant Fees and Services 70
Part IV
Item 15. Exhibit and Financial Statement Schedules 71
Item 16. Form 10-K Summary 79
Signatures 80

ITEM  1.    BUSINESS

OUR BUSINESSES

Overview

The terms “we,” “our,” “us,” “its,” “UnitedHealth Group,” or the “Company” used in this report refer to UnitedHealth Group Incorporated and its subsidiaries.

UnitedHealth Group Incorporated is a health care and well-being company with a mission to help people live healthier lives and help make the health system work better for everyone. Our two distinct, yet complementary businesses — Optum and UnitedHealthcare — are working to help build a modern, high-performing health system through improved access, affordability, outcomes and experiences for the individuals and organizations we are privileged to serve.

The ability to analyze complex data and apply deep health care expertise and insights allows us to serve patients, consumers, care providers, businesses, communities and governments with more innovative products and complete, end-to-end offerings for many of the biggest challenges facing health care today.

Optum seeks to create a higher-performing, value-oriented and more connected approach to health care. Bringing together clinical expertise, technology and data to make care simpler, more effective and more affordable, we seek to advance whole-person health, creating a seamless consumer experience and supporting clinicians with insights to deliver personalized, evidence-based care. Optum serves the broad health care marketplace, including patients and consumers, payers, care providers, employers, governments and life sciences companies, through its Optum Health, Optum Insight and Optum Rx businesses. These businesses improve overall health system performance by optimizing health care quality and delivery, reducing costs and improving patient, consumer and provider experience, leveraging distinctive capabilities in data and analytics, pharmacy care services, health care operations, population health and health financial services.

UnitedHealthcare offers a full range of health benefits designed to simplify the health care experience and make it more affordable for consumers to access high-quality care. UnitedHealthcare Employer & Individual serves consumers and employers, ranging from sole proprietorships to large, multi-site and national employers and public sector employers. UnitedHealthcare Medicare & Retirement delivers health and well-being benefits to seniors and other Medicare eligible consumers. UnitedHealthcare Community & State serves consumers who are economically disadvantaged, the medically underserved and those without the benefit of employer sponsored health benefits coverage.

We have four reportable segments:

•Optum Health;

•Optum Insight;

•Optum Rx; and

•UnitedHealthcare, which includes UnitedHealthcare Employer & Individual, UnitedHealthcare Medicare & Retirement and UnitedHealthcare Community & State.

Optum

Optum is an information and technology-enabled health services business serving the broad health care marketplace, including:

•Those who need care: patients who need the right care, information, resources, products and engagement to improve their health, achieve their health goals and receive an improved patient experience that is personalized, comprehensive and delivered in all care settings, including in-home and virtually.

•Those who provide care: physicians, hospitals, pharmacies and others seeking to improve the health system and reduce the administrative burden allowing for providers to focus time on patients leading to the best possible patient care and experiences while achieving better health outcomes at lower costs. Improved health outcomes are achieved by utilizing our clinical expertise, data and analytics to better understand, treat and prevent consumers’ health conditions and ensure they receive the best evidence-based care.

•Those who pay for care: consumers; employers; health plans; and state, federal and municipal agencies devoted to ensuring the people they sponsor receive high-quality care, administered and delivered efficiently and effectively, all while driving health equity so that every individual, family and community has access to the care they need.

•Those who innovate for care: global life sciences organizations dedicated to developing more effective approaches to care, enabling technologies and medicines to improve care delivery and health outcomes.

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Optum operates three business segments which combine distinctive capabilities in value-based care, population health, health care operations, data and analytics and pharmacy care services:

•Optum Health delivers patient-centered care, care management, wellness and consumer engagement, and health financial services;

•Optum Insight offers data, analytics, research, consulting, technology and managed services solutions; and

•Optum Rx provides diversified pharmacy care services.

Optum Health

Optum Health provides comprehensive and patient-centered care, addressing the physical, mental, social, and financial well-being of 103 million consumers and serves more than 100 health payer partners. We engage people in the most appropriate care settings, including clinical sites, in-home and virtual. Optum Health delivers primary, specialty, surgical and urgent care; helps patients and providers navigate and address complex, chronic and behavioral health needs; offers post-acute care planning services; and serves consumers and care providers through advanced, on-demand digital health technologies, such as telehealth and remote patient monitoring, and innovative health care financial services. Optum Health works directly with patients, consumers, care delivery systems, providers, employers, payers, and public-sector entities to provide high quality, accessible and equitable care with improved health outcomes and reduced total cost of care. Optum Health enables care providers to transition from traditional fee-for-service payment models to performance-based delivery and payment models designed to improve patient health outcomes and experience through value-based care.

Optum Health offerings include fully accountable value-based arrangements, where Optum Health assumes responsibility for health care costs in exchange for a monthly premium. Offerings also include administrative fee arrangements, where Optum Health manages or administers products and services in exchange for a monthly fee, and fee-for-service arrangements, where Optum Health delivers health-related products and medical services for patients at a contracted fee.

Optum Financial, including Optum Bank, serves consumers through more than 24 million consumer accounts with nearly $22 billion in assets under management as of December 31, 2023. Organizations across the health system rely on Optum Financial to manage and improve payment flows through its highly automated, scalable, end-to-end digital payment and financing systems and integrated card solutions. For financial services offerings, Optum Financial charges fees and earns investment income on managed funds.

Optum Health sells its products primarily through its direct sales force, strategic collaborations and external producers in three key areas: employers, including large, mid-sized and small employers; payers including health plans, third-party administrators (TPAs), underwriter/stop-loss carriers and individual product intermediaries; and public entities including the U.S. Departments of Health and Human Services (HHS), Veterans Affairs, Defense, and other federal, state and local health care agencies.

Optum Insight

Optum Insight connects the health care system with services, analytics and platforms that make clinical, administrative and financial processes simpler and more efficient for all participants in the health care system. Hospital systems, physicians, health plans, public entities, life sciences companies and other organizations comprising the health care industry depend on Optum Insight to help them improve performance and reduce costs through administrative efficiency and payment simplification, advance care quality through evidence-based standards built directly into clinical workflows, meet compliance mandates and modernize their core operating systems to meet the changing needs of the health system.

Health Systems. Serves hospitals, physicians and other care providers to improve operating performance, better coordinate care and reduce administrative costs through technology and services to improve population health management, patient engagement, revenue cycle management and strategic growth plans.

Health Plans. Serves health plans by improving financial performance and enhancing outcomes through proactive analytics, a comprehensive payment integrity portfolio and technology-enabled and staff-supported risk and quality services. Optum Insight helps health plans navigate a dynamic environment defined by shifts in employer vs. public-sector coverage, the demand for affordable benefit plans and the need to leverage new technology to reduce complexity.

State Governments. Provides advanced technology and analytics services to modernize the administration of critical safety net programs, such as Medicaid, while improving cost predictability.

Life Sciences Companies. Combines data and analytics expertise with comprehensive technologies and health care knowledge to help life sciences companies, including those in pharmaceuticals and medical technology, adopt a more comprehensive approach to advancing therapeutic discoveries and improving clinical outcomes.

Many of Optum Insight’s software and information products and professional services are delivered over extended periods, often several years. Optum Insight maintains an order backlog to track unearned revenues under these long-term arrangements.

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The backlog consists of estimated revenue from signed contracts, other legally binding agreements and anticipated contract renewals based on historical experience with Optum Insight’s customers. Optum Insight’s aggregate backlog as of December 31, 2023 was approximately $32.1 billion, of which $18.7 billion is expected to be realized within the next 12 months. The aggregate backlog includes $11.9 billion related to affiliated agreements. Optum Insight’s aggregate backlog as of December 31, 2022, was $30.0 billion, including $10.7 billion related to affiliated agreements.

Optum Insight’s products and services are sold primarily through a direct sales force. Optum Insight’s products are also supported and distributed through an array of alliances and business partnerships with other technology vendors, who integrate and interface Optum Insight’s products with their applications.

Optum Rx

Optum Rx provides a full spectrum of pharmacy care services through its network of more than 65,000 retail pharmacies, through home delivery, specialty and community health pharmacies, the provision of in-home and community-based infusion services and through rare disease and gene therapy support services. It also offers direct-to-consumer solutions.

Optum Rx manages a broad range of prescription drug spend, including widely available retail drugs as well as limited and ultra-limited distribution drugs in oncology, HIV, pain management and ophthalmology. Optum Rx serves the growing pharmacy needs of people with behavioral health and substance use disorders. In 2023, Optum Rx managed $159 billion in pharmaceutical spending, including $63 billion in specialty pharmaceutical spending.

Optum Rx serves health benefits providers, large national employer plans, unions and trusts, purchasing coalitions and public-sector entities. Optum Rx sells its services through direct sales, health insurance brokers and other health care consultants.

Optum Rx offers multiple clinical programs, digital tools and services to help clients manage overall pharmacy and health care costs in a clinically appropriate manner which are designed to deliver improved consumer experiences, better health outcomes and a lower total cost of care. Optum Rx provides various utilization management, medication management, quality assurance, adherence and counseling programs to complement each client’s plan design and clinical strategies. Optum Rx is accelerating the integration of medical, pharmacy and behavioral care and treating the whole patient by embedding our pharmacists as key members of the patient care team.

UnitedHealthcare

Through its health benefits offerings, UnitedHealthcare is enabling better health, creating a better health care experience for its customers and helping to control rising health care costs. UnitedHealthcare’s market position is built on:

•strong local-market relationships;

•the breadth of product offerings, based upon extensive expertise in distinct market segments in health care;

•service and advanced technology, including digital consumer engagement;

•competitive medical and operating cost positions;

•effective clinical engagement; and

•innovation for customers and consumers.

UnitedHealthcare uses Optum’s capabilities to help coordinate and provide patient care, improve affordability of medical care, analyze cost trends, manage pharmacy care services, work with care providers more effectively and create a simpler and more satisfying consumer and physician experience.

In the United States, UnitedHealthcare arranges for discounted access to care through networks which, as of December 31, 2023, include 1.8 million physicians and other health care professionals and nearly 7,200 hospitals and other facilities.

UnitedHealthcare is subject to extensive government regulation. See further discussion of our regulatory environment below under “Government Regulation” and in Part II, Item 7, “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.”

UnitedHealthcare Employer & Individual

Domestically, UnitedHealthcare Employer & Individual offers a comprehensive array of consumer-oriented health benefit plans and services for large national employers, public sector employers, mid-sized employers, small businesses, and individuals. As of December 31, 2023, UnitedHealthcare Employer & Individual provides access to medical services for 27.3 million people. Globally, UnitedHealthcare Employer & Individual serves 7.8 million people with medical and dental benefits, typically in exchange for a monthly premium per member, residing principally in Brazil, Chile, Colombia and Peru, but also in more than 150 other countries. UnitedHealthcare Employer & Individual offers health care delivery in our principal global markets

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through hospitals, outpatient and ambulatory clinics and surgery centers to UnitedHealthcare Employer & Individual global members and consumers served by other payers.

Through its risk-based product offerings, UnitedHealthcare Employer & Individual assumes the risk of both medical and administrative costs for its customers in return for a monthly premium which is typically a fixed rate per individual served for a one-year period. Through its administrative and other management services arrangements to customers who elect to self-fund the health care costs of their employees and employees’ dependents, UnitedHealthcare Employer & Individual receives a fixed monthly service fee per individual served. These customers retain the risk of financing medical benefits for their employees and employees’ dependents, while UnitedHealthcare Employer & Individual provides services such as coordination and facilitation of medical and related services to customers, consumers and health care professionals, administration of transaction processing and access to a contracted network of physicians, hospitals and other health care professionals, including dental and vision professionals. UnitedHealthcare Employer & Individual is focused on providing informed benefit solutions that create customized plan designs and clinical programs for employers that contribute to well-being and reduce the total cost of care along with providing simpler consumer experiences in response to market dynamics.

UnitedHealthcare Employer & Individual typically distributes its products through a variety of channels, dependent upon the specific product, including: through consultants or direct sales, in collaboration with brokers and agents, through wholesale agents or agencies who contract with health insurance carriers to distribute individual or group benefits, through professional employer organizations and associations and through both multi-carrier and its own proprietary private exchange marketplaces.

UnitedHealthcare Employer & Individual’s major product families include consumer engagement products, such as high-deductible consumer driven benefit plans and a variety of innovative consumer centric products; traditional products; clinical and pharmacy products; and specialty benefits, such as vision, dental, hearing, accident protection, critical illness, disability and hospital indemnity offerings.

UnitedHealthcare Medicare & Retirement

UnitedHealthcare Medicare & Retirement provides health and well-being services to seniors and other Medicare eligible consumers, addressing their unique needs. UnitedHealthcare Medicare & Retirement has distinct benefit designs, pricing, underwriting, clinical program management and marketing capabilities dedicated to health products and services in this market.

UnitedHealthcare Medicare & Retirement offers a selection of products allowing people choice in obtaining the health coverage and services they need as their circumstances change. These offerings include care management and health system navigator services, clinical management programs, nurse health line services, 24-hour access to health care information, access to discounted health services from a network of care providers and administrative services.

UnitedHealthcare Medicare & Retirement has extensive distribution capabilities and experience, including direct marketing to consumers on behalf of its key clients, including AARP, the nation’s largest membership organization dedicated to the needs of people age 50 and over, and state and U.S. government agencies. Products are also offered through agents, employer groups and digital channels.

Major product categories include:

Medicare Advantage. Provides health care coverage for seniors and other eligible Medicare beneficiaries through the Medicare Advantage program administered by the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS), including Medicare Advantage HMO plans, Preferred Provider Organization (PPO) plans, Point-of-Service plans, Private-Fee-for-Service plans and Special Needs Plans (SNPs). Under the Medicare Advantage program, UnitedHealthcare Medicare & Retirement provides health benefits coverage in exchange for a fixed monthly premium per member from CMS plus, in some cases, monthly consumer premiums. Premium amounts received from CMS vary based on the geographic areas in which individuals reside; demographic factors such as age, gender and institutionalized status; and the health status of the individual. UnitedHealthcare Medicare & Retirement served 7.7 million people through its Medicare Advantage products as of December 31, 2023.

We have continued to enhance our offerings, focusing on more digital and physical care resources in the home, expanding our concierge navigation services and enabling the home as a safe and effective setting of care. For example, through our HouseCalls program, nurse practitioners performed more than 2.7 million clinical preventive home care visits in 2023 to address unmet care opportunities and close gaps in care.

Medicare Part D. Provides Medicare Part D benefits to beneficiaries through its Medicare Advantage and stand-alone Medicare Part D plans. The stand-alone Medicare Part D plans address a large spectrum of people’s needs and preferences for their prescription drug coverage, including low-cost prescription options. As of December 31, 2023, UnitedHealthcare enrolled 10.2 million people in the Medicare Part D programs, including 3.3 million individuals in stand-alone Medicare Part D plans, with the remainder in Medicare Advantage plans incorporating Medicare Part D coverage.

Medicare Supplement. Provides a full range of supplemental products at diverse price points. These products cover various levels of coinsurance and deductible gaps to which seniors are exposed in the traditional Medicare program. UnitedHealthcare

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Medicare & Retirement served 4.4 million seniors nationwide through various Medicare Supplement products in association with AARP as of December 31, 2023.

Premium revenues from CMS represented 40% of UnitedHealth Group’s total consolidated revenues for the year ended December 31, 2023, most of which were generated by UnitedHealthcare Medicare & Retirement.

UnitedHealthcare Community & State

UnitedHealthcare Community & State is dedicated to serving state programs caring for the economically disadvantaged, the medically underserved and those without the benefit of employer-funded health care coverage, typically in exchange for a monthly premium per member from the state program. UnitedHealthcare Community & State’s primary customers oversee Medicaid plans, including Temporary Assistance to Needy Families; Children’s Health Insurance Programs (CHIP); Dual SNPs (DSNPs); Long-Term Services and Supports (LTSS); Aged, Blind and Disabled; and other federal, state and community health care programs. As of December 31, 2023, UnitedHealthcare Community & State participated in programs in 32 states and the District of Columbia, and served more than 7.8 million people; including 1.3 million people through Medicaid expansion programs in 19 states under the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (ACA).

States using managed care services for Medicaid beneficiaries select health plans by using a formal bid process or by awarding individual contracts. These health plans and care programs are designed to address the complex needs of the populations they serve, including the chronically ill, people with disabilities and people with a higher risk of medical, behavioral and social conditions. UnitedHealthcare Community & State administers benefits for the unique needs of children, pregnant women, adults, seniors and those who are institutionalized or are nursing home eligible. These individuals often live in medically underserved areas and are less likely to have a consistent relationship with the medical community or a care provider. They also often face significant social and economic challenges.

GOVERNMENT REGULATION

Our businesses are subject to comprehensive U.S. federal and state and international laws and regulations. We are regulated by agencies which generally have discretion to issue regulations and interpret and enforce laws and rules. U.S. federal and state and international governments continue to consider and enact various legislative and regulatory proposals which could materially impact certain aspects of the health care system. New laws, regulations and rules, or changes in the interpretation of existing laws, regulations and rules, including as a result of changes in the political environment, could adversely affect our businesses.

See Part I, Item 1A, “Risk Factors” for a discussion of the risks related to our compliance with U.S. federal and state and international laws and regulations.

U.S. Federal Laws and Regulation

When we contract with the federal government, we are subject to federal laws and regulations relating to the award, administration and performance of U.S. government contracts. CMS regulates our UnitedHealthcare businesses and certain aspects of our Optum businesses. Payments by CMS to our businesses are subject to regulations, including those governing fee-for-service and the submission of information relating to the health status of enrollees for purposes of determining the amounts of certain payments to us. CMS also has the right to audit our performance to determine our compliance with CMS contracts and regulations and the quality of care we provide to Medicare beneficiaries. Our commercial business is further subject to CMS audits related to medical loss ratios (MLRs) and risk adjustment data.

UnitedHealthcare Community & State has Medicaid and CHIP contracts, which are subject to federal regulations regarding services to be provided to Medicaid enrollees, payment for those services and other aspects of these programs. There are many regulations affecting Medicare and Medicaid compliance, and the regulatory environment with respect to these programs is complex.

Our businesses are also subject to laws and regulations relating to consumer protection, anti-fraud and abuse, anti-kickbacks, false claims, prohibited referrals, inappropriate reduction or limitation of health care services, anti-money laundering, securities and antitrust compliance.

Privacy, Security and Data Standards Regulation. Certain of our operations are subject to regulation under the administrative simplification provisions of the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996, as amended (HIPAA), which apply to both the group and individual health insurance markets, including self-funded employee benefit plans. Federal regulations related to HIPAA contain minimum standards for electronic transactions and code sets and for the privacy and security of protected health information.

Our businesses must comply with the Health Information Technology for Economic and Clinical Health Act (HITECH) which regulates matters relating to privacy, security and data standards. HITECH imposes requirements on uses and disclosures of

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health information; includes contracting requirements for HIPAA business associate agreements; extends parts of HIPAA privacy and security provisions to business associates; adds federal data breach notification requirements for covered entities and business associates and reporting requirements to HHS and the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) and, in some cases, to the local media; strengthens enforcement and imposes higher financial penalties for HIPAA violations and, in certain cases, imposes criminal penalties for individuals, including employees. In the conduct of our business, depending on the circumstances, we may act as either a covered entity or a business associate.

The use and disclosure of individually identifiable health data by our businesses are also regulated in some instances by other federal laws, including the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act (GLBA) or state statutes implementing GLBA. These federal laws and state statutes generally require insurers to provide customers with notice regarding how their non-public personal health and financial information is used and the opportunity to “opt out” of certain disclosures before the insurer shares such information with a third party, and generally prescribe safeguards for the protection of personal information. Neither the GLBA nor HIPAA privacy regulations preempt more stringent state laws and regulations, which may apply to us, as discussed below. Federal consumer protection laws may also apply in some instances to privacy and security practices related to personally identifiable information.

ERISA. The Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended (ERISA), regulates how our services are provided to or through certain types of employer-sponsored health benefit plans. ERISA is a set of laws and regulations subject to interpretation by the U.S. Department of Labor (DOL) as well as the federal courts. ERISA sets forth standards on how our business units may do business with employers who sponsor employee health benefit plans, particularly those who maintain self-funded plans. Regulations established by the DOL subject us to additional requirements for administration of benefits, claims payment and member appeals under health care plans governed by ERISA.

State Laws and Regulation

Health Care Regulation. Our insurance and HMO subsidiaries must be licensed by the jurisdictions in which they conduct business. All of the states in which our subsidiaries offer insurance and HMO products regulate those products and operations. The states require periodic financial reports and establish minimum capital or restricted cash reserve requirements. The National Association of Insurance Commissioners (NAIC) has adopted model regulations, which require expanded governance practices and risk and solvency assessment reporting. Most states have adopted these or similar measures to expand the scope of regulations relating to corporate governance and internal control activities of HMOs and insurance companies. We are required to maintain a risk management framework and file a confidential self-assessment report with state insurance regulators. We file reports annually with Connecticut, our lead regulator, and with New York, as required by the state’s regulation.

Our health plans and insurance companies are regulated under state insurance holding company regulations. Such regulations generally require registration with applicable state departments of insurance and the filing of reports describing capital structure, ownership, financial condition, certain affiliated transactions and general business operations. Most state insurance holding company laws and regulations require prior regulatory approval of acquisitions and material affiliated transfers of assets, as well as transactions between the regulated companies and their parent holding companies or affiliates. These laws may restrict the ability of our regulated subsidiaries to pay dividends to our holding companies.

Some of our business activity is subject to other health care-related regulations and requirements, including PPO, Managed Care Organization (MCO), utilization review (UR), TPA, pharmacy care services, durable medical equipment or care provider-related regulations and licensure requirements. These regulations differ from state to state and may contain network, contracting, product and rate, licensing and financial and reporting requirements. Health care-related laws and regulations set specific standards for delivery of services, appeals, grievances and payment of claims, adequacy of health care professional networks, fraud prevention, protection of consumer health information, pricing and underwriting practices and covered benefits and services. State health care anti-fraud and abuse prohibitions encompass a wide range of activities, including kickbacks for referral of members, billing for unnecessary medical services and improper marketing. Certain of our businesses are subject to state general agent, broker and sales distribution laws and regulations. UnitedHealthcare Community & State and certain of our Optum businesses are subject to regulation by state Medicaid agencies which oversee the provision of benefits to our Medicaid and CHIP beneficiaries and to our beneficiaries dually eligible for Medicare and Medicaid. We also contract with state governmental entities and are subject to state laws and regulations relating to the award, administration and performance of state government contracts.

State Privacy and Security Regulations. A number of states have adopted laws and regulations which may affect our privacy and security practices, such as state laws governing the use, disclosure and protection of social security numbers and protected health information or which are designed to implement GLBA or protect credit card account data. State and local authorities increasingly focus on the importance of protecting individuals from identity theft, with a significant number of states enacting laws requiring businesses to meet minimum cyber-security standards and notify individuals of security breaches involving personal information. State consumer protection laws may also apply to privacy and security practices related to personally identifiable information, including information related to consumers and care providers. Different approaches to state privacy

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and insurance regulation and varying enforcement philosophies may materially and adversely affect our ability to standardize our products and services across state lines. See Part I, Item 1A, “Risk Factors” for a discussion of the risks related to compliance with state privacy and security regulations.

Corporate Practice of Medicine and Fee-Splitting Laws. Certain of our businesses function as direct medical service providers and, as such, are subject to additional laws and regulations. Some states have corporate practice of medicine laws prohibiting specific types of entities from practicing medicine or employing physicians to practice medicine. Moreover, some states prohibit certain entities from engaging in fee-splitting practices, which involve sharing in the fees or revenues of a professional practice. These prohibitions may be statutory or regulatory, or may be imposed through judicial or regulatory interpretation. The laws, regulations and interpretations in certain states have been subject to limited judicial and regulatory interpretation and are subject to change.

Pharmacy and Pharmacy Benefits Management (PBM) Regulations

Optum Rx’s businesses include home delivery, specialty and compounding pharmacies, as well as clinic-based pharmacies which must be licensed as pharmacies in the states in which they are located. Certain of our pharmacies must also register with the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) and individual state controlled substance authorities to dispense controlled substances. In addition to adhering to the laws and regulations in the states where our pharmacies are located, we also are required to comply with laws and regulations in some non-resident states where we deliver pharmaceuticals, including those requiring us to register with the board of pharmacy in the non-resident state. These non-resident states generally expect our pharmacies to follow the laws of the state in which the pharmacies are located, but some non-resident states also require us to comply with their laws where pharmaceuticals are delivered. Additionally, certain of our pharmacies which participate in programs for Medicare and state Medicaid providers are required to comply with applicable Medicare and Medicaid provider rules and regulations. Other laws and regulations affecting our pharmacies include federal and state statutes and regulations governing the labeling, packaging, advertising and adulteration of prescription drugs and dispensing of controlled substances. See Part I, Item 1A, “Risk Factors” for a discussion of the risks related to our pharmacy care services businesses.

Federal and state legislation regulating PBM activities affects both our ability to limit access to a pharmacy provider network or remove network providers. Additionally, many states limit our ability to manage and establish maximum allowable costs for generic prescription drugs. With respect to formulary services, a number of government entities, including CMS, HHS and state departments of insurance, regulate the administration of prescription drug benefits offered through federal or state exchanges. Many states also regulate the scope of prescription drug coverage, as well as the delivery channels to receive such prescriptions, for insurers, MCOs and Medicaid managed care plans. These regulations could limit or preclude (i) certain plan designs, (ii) limited networks, (iii) use of particular care providers or distribution channels, (iv) copayment differentials among providers and (v) formulary tiering practices.

Legislation seeking to regulate PBM activities introduced or enacted at the federal or state level could impact our business practices with others in the pharmacy supply chain, including pharmaceutical manufacturers and network providers. In addition, organizations like the NAIC periodically issue model regulations while credentialing organizations, like the National Committee for Quality Assurance (NCQA) and the Utilization Review Accreditation Commission (URAC), may establish standards impacting PBM pharmacy activities. Although these model regulations and standards do not have the force of law, they may influence states to adopt their recommendations and impact the services we deliver to our clients.

Consumer Protection Laws

Certain of our businesses participate in direct-to-consumer activities and are subject to regulations applicable to online communications and other general consumer protection laws and regulations such as the Federal Tort Claims Act, the Federal Postal Service Act and the FTC’s Telemarketing Sales Rule. Most states also have similar consumer protection laws.

Certain laws, such as the Telephone Consumer Protection Act, give the FTC, the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) and state attorneys general the ability to regulate, and bring enforcement actions relating to, telemarketing practices and certain automated outbound contacts such as phone calls, texts or emails. Under certain circumstances, these laws may provide consumers with a private right of action. Violations of these laws could result in substantial statutory penalties and other sanctions.

Banking Regulation

Optum Bank is subject to regulation by federal banking regulators, including the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC), which performs annual examinations to ensure the bank is operating in accordance with federal safety and soundness requirements, and the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau, which may perform periodic examinations to ensure the bank is in compliance with applicable consumer protection statutes, regulations and agency guidelines. Optum Bank is also subject to supervision and regulation by the Utah State Department of Financial Institutions, which carries out annual examinations to ensure the bank is operating in accordance with state safety and soundness requirements and performs periodic examinations of

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the bank’s compliance with applicable state banking statutes, regulations and agency guidelines. In the event of unfavorable examination results from any of these agencies, the bank could become subject to increased operational expenses and capital requirements, enhanced governmental oversight and monetary penalties.

Non-U.S. Regulation

Certain of our businesses operate internationally and are subject to regulation in the jurisdictions in which they are organized or conduct business. These regulatory regimes vary from jurisdiction to jurisdiction. In addition, our non-U.S. businesses and operations are subject to U.S. laws regulating the conduct and activities of U.S.-based businesses operating outside the United States, such as the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act (FCPA), which prohibits offering, promising, providing or authorizing others to give anything of value to a foreign government official to obtain or retain business or otherwise secure a business advantage.

COMPETITION

As a diversified health care company, we operate in highly competitive markets across the full expanse of health care benefits and services. Our competitors include organizations ranging from startups to highly sophisticated Fortune 50 global enterprises, for-profit and non-profit companies, and private and government-sponsored entities. New entrants to our markets and business combinations among our competitors and suppliers also contribute to a dynamic and competitive environment. We compete fundamentally on the quality and value we provide to those we serve which can include elements such as product and service innovation; use of technology; consumer and provider engagement and satisfaction; and sales, marketing and pricing. See Part I, Item 1A, “Risk Factors” for additional discussion of our risks related to competition.

INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS

We have obtained trademark registration for the UnitedHealth Group, Optum and UnitedHealthcare names and logos. We own registrations for certain of our other trademarks in the United States and abroad. We hold a portfolio of patents and have patent applications pending from time to time. We are not substantially dependent on any single patent or group of related patents.

Unless otherwise noted, trademarks appearing in this report are trademarks owned by us. We disclaim any proprietary interest in the marks and names of others.

HUMAN CAPITAL RESOURCES

Our more than 440,000 employees, as of December 31, 2023, including nearly 160,000 clinical professionals, are guided by our mission to help people live healthier lives and help make the health system work better for everyone. Our mission and cultural values of integrity, compassion, inclusion, relationships, innovation, performance and quality align with our long-term business strategy to increase access to care, make care more affordable, enhance the care experience, improve health outcomes and advance health equity. Our mission and values attract individuals who are determined to make a difference – individuals whose talent, innovation, engagement and empowerment are critical in our ability to achieve our mission.

We are committed to developing our people and culture by creating an inclusive environment where people of diverse backgrounds, experiences and perspectives make us better. Our approach is data-driven and leader-led and uses enterprise and business scorecards to ensure our leaders are accountable for a consistent focus on hiring, developing, advancing and retaining diverse talent. We have embedded inclusion and diversity throughout our culture, including in our talent acquisition and talent management practices; leadership development; careers; learning and skills; and systems and processes. We strive to maintain a sustainable and diverse talent pipeline by building strong strategic partnerships and outreach through early career programs, internships and apprenticeships. We support career coaching, mentorship and accelerated leadership development programs to ensure mobility and advancement for our diverse talent. To foster an engaged workforce and an inclusive culture, we invest in a broad array of skills-based learning and culture development programs. We rely on a shared leadership framework, which clearly and objectively defines our expectations, enables an environment where everyone has the opportunity to learn and grow, and helps us identify, develop and deploy talent to help achieve our mission.

We prioritize pay equity by regularly evaluating and reviewing our compensation practices by gender, ethnicity and race. Receiving on-going feedback from our team members is another way to strengthen and reinforce a culture of inclusion. Our Employee Experience Index measures an employee’s sense of commitment and belonging to our company and is a metric in the Stewardship section of our annual incentive plan. Our Sustainability Report, which can be accessed on our website at www.unitedhealthgroup.com, provides further information about our people and culture.

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INFORMATION ABOUT OUR EXECUTIVE OFFICERS

The following sets forth certain information regarding our executive officers as of February 28, 2024, including the business experience of each executive officer during the past five years:

Name Age Position
Andrew Witty 59 Chief Executive Officer
Dirk McMahon 64 President and Chief Operating Officer
John Rex 62 Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
Rupert Bondy 62 Executive Vice President, Chief Legal Officer and Corporate Secretary
Erin McSweeney 59 Executive Vice President and Chief People Officer
Thomas Roos 51 Senior Vice President and Chief Accounting Officer
Brian Thompson 49 Chief Executive Officer of UnitedHealthcare

Our Board of Directors elects executive officers annually. Our executive officers serve until their successors are duly elected and qualified, or until their earlier death, resignation, removal or disqualification.

Andrew Witty has served as Chief Executive Officer and a member of the Board of Directors of UnitedHealth Group since February 2021. Previously, Andrew served as Chief Executive Officer of Optum from July 2018 to April 2021, President of UnitedHealth Group from November 2019 to February 2021 and as a UnitedHealth Group director from August 2017 to March 2018. Prior to joining UnitedHealth Group, he was Chief Executive Officer and a board member of GlaxoSmithKline, a global pharmaceutical company, from 2008 to 2017.

Dirk McMahon has served as President and Chief Operating Officer of UnitedHealth Group since February 2021. He previously served as Chief Executive Officer of UnitedHealthcare from June 2019 to April 2021, President and Chief Operating Officer of Optum from April 2017 to June 2019 and Executive Vice President, Operations at UnitedHealth Group from November 2014 to April 2017. Dirk also served as Chief Executive Officer of Optum Rx from November 2011 to November 2014. Prior to 2011, he held various positions in UnitedHealthcare in operations, technology and finance.

John Rex has served as Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of UnitedHealth Group since June 2016. From March 2012 to June 2016, he served as Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of Optum. Prior to joining Optum in 2012, John was a Managing Director at JP Morgan, a global financial services firm.

Rupert Bondy has served as Executive Vice President and Chief Legal Officer of UnitedHealth Group since March 2022 and additionally as Corporate Secretary since April 2022. Prior to joining UnitedHealth Group, Rupert served as Senior Vice President, General Counsel and Corporate Secretary at Reckitt Benckiser Group, a consumer goods group focused on hygiene, health and nutrition products, from January 2017 to February 2022. Prior to his service with Reckitt Benckiser Group, he served as Group General Counsel of BP plc, an international energy company, and, among his prior positions, as Senior Vice President and General Counsel of GlaxoSmithKline, a global pharmaceutical company.

Erin McSweeney has served as Executive Vice President and Chief People Officer of UnitedHealth Group since March 2022. From February 2021 to March 2022, Erin served as chief of staff to UnitedHealth Group’s Office of the Chief Executive. From January 2017 to February 2021, she served as Executive Vice President and Chief Human Resources Officer at Optum. Prior to joining UnitedHealth Group, Erin was Executive Vice President and Chief Human Resources Officer for EMC Corporation, an international technology company.

Tom Roos has served as Senior Vice President and Chief Accounting Officer of UnitedHealth Group since August 2015. Prior to joining UnitedHealth Group, Tom was a Partner at Deloitte & Touche LLP, an independent registered public accounting firm.

Brian Thompson has served as Chief Executive Officer of UnitedHealthcare since April 2021. Prior to his service in this role, he served as Chief Executive Officer of UnitedHealthcare's government programs including Medicare & Retirement and Community & State from July 2019 to April 2021; as Chief Executive Officer of Medicare & Retirement from April 2017 to July 2019; and as Chief Financial Officer of UnitedHealthcare’s Employer & Individual and Medicare & Retirement businesses from August 2010 to April 2017.

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ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

Our executive offices are located at UnitedHealth Group Center, 9900 Bren Road East, Minnetonka, Minnesota 55343; our telephone number is (952) 936-1300. You can access our website at www.unitedhealthgroup.com to learn more about our company. We make periodic and current reports and amendments available, free of charge, on our website, as soon as reasonably practicable after we file or furnish these reports to the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). Information on or linked to our website is neither part of nor incorporated by reference into this Annual Report on Form 10-K or any other SEC filings.

ITEM 1A.    RISK FACTORS

CAUTIONARY STATEMENTS

The statements, estimates, projections or outlook contained in this Annual Report on Form 10-K include forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 (PSLRA). When used in this Annual Report on Form 10-K and in future filings by us with the SEC, in our news releases, presentations to securities analysts or investors, and in oral statements made by or with the approval of one of our executive officers, the words “believe,” “expect,” “intend,” “estimate,” “anticipate,” “forecast,” “outlook,” “plan,” “project,” “should” or similar words or phrases are intended to identify such forward-looking statements. These statements are intended to take advantage of the “safe harbor” provisions of the PSLRA. These forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties which may cause our actual results to differ materially from the expectations expressed or implied in the forward-looking statements. Any forward-looking statement in this report speaks only as of the date of this report and, except as required by law, we undertake no obligation to update any forward-looking statement to reflect events or circumstances, including unanticipated events, after the date of this report.

The following discussion contains cautionary statements regarding our business, which investors and others should consider. We do not undertake to address in future filings with the SEC or other communications regarding our business or results of operations how any of these factors may have caused our results to differ from discussions or information contained in our previous filings or communications. In addition, any of the matters discussed below may have affected past, as well as current, forward-looking statements about future results. Any or all forward-looking statements in this Annual Report on Form 10-K and in any other SEC filings or public statements we make may turn out to be wrong. Our forward-looking statements can be affected by inaccurate assumptions we might make or by known or unknown risks and uncertainties. Many factors discussed below will be important in determining our future results. By their nature, forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance or results and are subject to risks, uncertainties and assumptions which are difficult to predict or quantify.

Risks Related to Our Business and Our Industry

If we fail to estimate, price for and manage our medical costs or design benefits in an effective manner, the profitability of our risk-based products and services could decline and could materially and adversely affect our results of operations, financial position and cash flows.

Through our risk-based benefit products, we assume the risk of both medical and administrative costs for our customers in return for monthly premiums. We generally use approximately 80% to 85% of our premium revenues to pay the costs of health care services delivered to these customers. The profitability of our products depends in large part on our ability to predict and effectively price for and manage medical costs. Our Optum Health business also enters into fully accountable value-based arrangements with payers. Premium revenues from risk-based products constitute nearly 80% of our total consolidated revenues. Estimates of benefit expense payments involve extensive judgement and are subject to considerable inherent variability. Relatively small differences between predicted and actual medical costs, or utilization rates as a percentage of revenues, can result in significant changes in our financial results. If we fail to predict accurately, or effectively price for or manage, the costs of providing care under risk-based arrangements, our results of operations could be materially and adversely affected.

We manage medical costs through underwriting criteria, product design, negotiation of competitive provider contracts and care management programs. Total medical costs are affected by the number of individual services rendered, the cost of each service and the type of service rendered. Although we base the premiums we charge on our estimates of future medical costs over the fixed contract period, many factors may cause, and have previously caused, actual costs to exceed those estimated and reflected in premiums or bids. These factors may include medical cost inflation, increased use of services, business mix, unexpected differences among new customer populations, increased cost of individual services, costs to deliver care, large-scale medical emergencies, the potential effects of climate change, pandemics, the introduction of new or costly drugs or increases in drug prices, treatments and technology, new treatment guidelines, newly mandated benefits or other regulatory changes and insured population characteristics. Cost increases in excess of our forecasts typically cannot be recovered in the fixed premium period through higher premiums. For Optum Health’s fully accountable value-based care, any inability to provide higher-quality outcomes and better experiences at lower costs or to integrate our care delivery models could impact our results of operations, financial positions and cash flows.

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In addition, the financial results we report for any particular period include estimates of costs incurred for which claims are still outstanding. These estimates involve an extensive degree of judgment. If these estimates prove inaccurate, our results of operations could be materially and adversely affected.

If we fail to maintain properly the integrity or availability of our data or successfully consolidate, integrate, upgrade or expand our existing information systems, or if our technology products do not operate as intended, our business could be materially and adversely affected.

Our business depends on the integrity and timeliness of the data we use to serve our members, customers and health care professionals and to operate our business. If the data we rely upon to run our businesses is found to be inaccurate or unreliable or if we fail to effectively maintain or protect the integrity of our data and information systems, including systems powered by or incorporating artificial intelligence and machine learning (AI/ML), we could experience failures in our health, wellness and information technology products; lose existing customers; have difficulty attracting new customers; experience problems in determining medical cost estimates and establishing appropriate pricing; have difficulty preventing, detecting and controlling fraud; have disputes with customers, physicians and other health care professionals; become subject to regulatory sanctions, penalties, investigations or audits; incur increases in operating expenses; or suffer other adverse consequences.

The volume of health care data generated, and the uses of data, including electronic health records, are rapidly expanding. We depend on the integrity of the data in our information systems to implement new and innovative services, automate and deploy new technologies to simplify administrative processes and clinical decision making, price our products and services adequately, provide effective service to our customers and consumers in an efficient and uninterrupted fashion, provide timely payments to care providers, and accurately report our results of operations. In addition, connectivity among technologies is becoming increasingly important and recent trends toward greater consumer engagement in health care require new and enhanced technologies, including more sophisticated applications for mobile devices and new tools and products that leverage AI/ML to improve the customer experience. We anticipate that fast-evolving AI/ML technologies, including generative AI, will play an increasingly important role in our information systems and customer-facing technology products. Our ability to protect and enhance existing systems and develop new systems to keep pace with changes in information processing technology (including AI/ML), regulatory standards and changing customer preferences will require an ongoing commitment of significant development and operational resources. If these commitments fail to provide the anticipated benefits, if we are unable to successfully anticipate future technology developments, or if the cost to keep pace with the technological changes exceed our estimates, we could be exposed to reputational harm and experience adverse effects on our business.

We may not successfully implement our initiatives to consolidate the number of systems we operate, upgrade and expand our information systems’ capabilities, integrate and enhance our systems and develop new systems to keep pace with recent regulations and changes in information processing technology. Failure to protect, consolidate and integrate our systems successfully could result in higher than expected costs.

Some of our businesses sell and install software products which may contain unexpected design defects or may encounter unexpected complications during installation or when used with other technologies utilized by the customer. A failure of our technology products to operate as intended and in a seamless fashion with other products could materially and adversely affect our results of operations, financial position and cash flows.

Uncertain and rapidly evolving U.S. federal and state, non-U.S. and international laws and regulations related to health data and health information technologies, including those powered by or incorporating AI/ML, may alter the competitive landscape or impose new compliance requirements and could materially and adversely affect the configuration of our information systems and platforms, and our ability to compete in our markets.

If we or third parties we rely on sustain cyber-attacks or other privacy or data security incidents resulting in disruption to our operations or the disclosure of protected personal information or proprietary or confidential information, we could suffer a loss of revenue and increased costs, negative operational affects, exposure to significant liability, reputational harm and other serious negative consequences.

We routinely process, store and transmit large amounts of data in our operations, including protected personal information subject to privacy, security or data breach notification laws, as well as proprietary or confidential information relating to our business or third parties. Some of the data we process, store and transmit may be outside of the United States due to our information technology systems and international business operations. We are regularly the target of attempted cyber-attacks and other security threats and have previously been, and may in the future be, subject to compromises of the information technology systems we use, information we hold, or information held on our behalf by third parties. While we have programs in place to detect, contain and respond to data security incidents and provide employee awareness training regarding phishing, malware and other cyber threats to protect against cyber risks and security incidents, we expect that we will continue to experience these incidents, some of which may negatively affect our business. Further, because the techniques used to obtain unauthorized access, disable or degrade service, or sabotage systems change frequently and are increasing in sophistication, in part due to use of evolving AI/ML technologies (including generative AI), and because our businesses are changing as well, we

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may be unable to anticipate these techniques and threats, detect data security incidents or implement adequate preventive measures. Threat actors and hackers have previously been, and may in the future be, able to negatively affect our operations by penetrating our security controls and causing system and operational disruptions or shutdowns, accessing, misappropriating or otherwise compromising protected personal information or proprietary or confidential information or that of third parties, and developing and deploying viruses, ransomware and other malware that can attack our systems, exploit any security vulnerabilities, and disrupt or shutdown our systems and operations. In addition, hardware, software, or applications we develop or procure from third parties may contain defects or other problems which could unexpectedly compromise our information security controls. Our systems may also be vulnerable to financial fraud schemes, misplaced or lost data, human error, malicious social engineering, or other events which could negatively affect the data or financial accounts, proprietary or confidential information relating to our business or third parties, or our operations. There have previously been and may be in the future heightened vulnerabilities due to the lack of physical supervision and on-site infrastructure for remote workforce operations and for recently-acquired or non-integrated businesses. We rely in some circumstances on third-party vendors to process, store and transmit large amounts of data for our business whose operations are subject to similar risks.

The costs to eliminate or address the foregoing security threats and vulnerabilities before or after a cyber-incident could be material. We have business continuation and resiliency plans which are maintained, updated and tested regularly in an effort to contain and remediate potential disruptions or cyber events. If our remediation efforts are not successful, we may experience operational interruptions, delays, or cessation of service and loss of existing or potential customers. In addition, compromises of our security measures or the unauthorized dissemination of sensitive personal information, proprietary information or confidential information about us, our customers or other third parties, previously and in the future, could expose us or them to the risk of financial or medical identity theft, negative operational affects, expose us or them to a risk of loss or misuse of this information, result in litigation and liability, including regulatory penalties, for us, damage our brand and reputation, or otherwise harm our business.

If we fail to compete effectively to maintain or increase our market share, including maintaining or increasing enrollments in businesses providing health benefits, our results of operations, financial position and cash flows could be materially and adversely affected.

Our businesses face significant competition in all of the geographic markets in which we operate. In particular geographies or product segments, our competitors may have certain competitive advantages. Our competitive position may also be adversely affected by significant merger and acquisition activity in the industries in which we operate, among both our competitors and suppliers. Consolidation may make it more difficult for us to retain or increase our customer base, improve the terms on which we do business with our suppliers, or maintain or increase our profitability.

In addition, our success in the health care marketplace and future growth depends on our ability to develop and deliver innovative and potentially disruptive products and services to satisfy evolving market demands. If we do not continue to innovate and provide products and services which are useful and relevant to health care payers, consumers and our customers, we may not remain competitive and risk losing market share to existing competitors and disruptive new market entrants. We may face risks from new technologies and market entrants which could affect our existing relationship with health plan enrollees in these areas. We could sustain competitive disadvantages and loss of market share if we fail to continue developing innovative care models, including by accelerating the transition of care to value-based models that achieve higher quality outcomes and better experiences at lower costs and expand access to virtual and in-home care. Additionally, our competitive position could be adversely affected by any failure to develop and apply innovative technologies and other effective data and analytics capabilities or to provide services to our clients focused on these technologies and capabilities.

Our business, results of operations, financial position and cash flows also could be materially and adversely affected if we do not compete effectively in our markets, if we set rates too high or too low in highly competitive markets, if we do not design and price our products properly and competitively, if we are unable to innovate and deliver products and services demonstrating value to our customers, if we do not provide a satisfactory level of services, if membership or demand for other services does not increase as we expect or declines, or if we lose accounts with more profitable products while retaining or increasing membership in accounts with less profitable products. The resumption of Medicaid redeterminations has impacted our membership levels and may impact our ability to maintain market share if we are unable to retain or add new consumers to other benefit offerings.

If we fail to develop and maintain satisfactory relationships with health care payers, physicians, hospitals and other service providers, our business could be materially and adversely affected.

We depend substantially on our continued ability to contract with health care payers (as a service provider to those payers), as well as physicians, hospitals, pharmaceutical benefit service providers, pharmaceutical manufacturers and other care and service providers at competitive prices. If we fail to develop and maintain satisfactory relationships with health care providers, whether in-network or out-of-network, our failure to do so could materially and adversely affect our business, results of operations,

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financial position and cash flows. In addition, some of our activities related to network design, provider participation in networks and provider payments could result in disputes, which may be costly and attract negative publicity.

In any particular market, physicians and health care providers could refuse to contract with us, demand higher payments, or take other actions which could result in higher medical costs, less desirable products for customers or difficulty meeting regulatory or accreditation requirements. In some markets, certain health care providers, particularly hospitals, physician and hospital organizations or multi-specialty physician groups, may have significant market positions which could diminish our bargaining power. In addition, Accountable Care Organizations (ACOs); physician group management services organizations (which aggregate physician practices for administrative efficiency); and other organizational structures adopted by physicians, hospitals and other care providers may change the way in which these providers do business with us and may change the competitive landscape. Such organizations or groups of physicians may compete directly with us, which could adversely affect our business, and our results of operations, financial position and cash flows by impacting our relationships with these providers or affecting the way we price our products and estimate our costs, which might require us to incur costs to change our operations in an effort to mitigate these impacts. In addition, if these providers refuse to contract with us, use their market position to negotiate favorable contracts or place us at a competitive disadvantage, our ability to market products or to be profitable in those areas could be materially and adversely affected.

Our health care benefits businesses have risk-based arrangements with some physicians, hospitals and other health care providers. These arrangements limit our exposure to the risk of increasing medical costs, but expose us to risk related to the adequacy of the financial and medical care resources of the health care providers. To the extent a risk-based health care provider organization faces financial difficulties or otherwise is unable to perform its obligations under the arrangement, we may be held responsible for unpaid health care claims which should have been the responsibility of the health care provider and for which we have already paid the provider. Further, payment or other disputes between a primary care provider and specialists with whom the primary care provider contracts could result in a disruption in the provision of services to our members or a reduction in the services available to our members. Health care providers with which we contract may not properly manage the costs of services, maintain financial solvency or avoid disputes with other providers. They may also fail to provide us with the information we need to effectively conduct our businesses, such as information enabling us to estimate costs of care. Any of these events could have a material adverse effect on the provision of services to our members and our operations.

Some providers that render services to our members do not have contracts with us. In some instances, those providers may dispute the payment for these services and may institute litigation or arbitration relying on state and federal laws that define the compensation that must be paid to out-of-network providers in some circumstances.

The success of some of our businesses depends on maintaining satisfactory relationships with physicians as our employees, independent contractors or joint venture partners. The physicians who practice medicine or contract with our affiliated physician organizations could terminate their provider contracts or otherwise become unable or unwilling to continue practicing medicine or contracting with us. We face and will likely continue to face heightened competition to acquire or manage physician practices or to employ or contract with individual physicians. Our revenues could be materially and adversely affected if we are unable to maintain or expand satisfactory relationships with physicians, to acquire, recruit or, in some instances, employ physicians, or to retain enrollees following physician departures. In addition, our affiliated physician organizations contract with competitors of UnitedHealthcare. Our businesses could suffer if our affiliated physician organizations fail to maintain relationships with or fail to adequately price their contracts with these third-party payer competitors.

Further, physicians, hospitals, pharmaceutical benefit service providers, pharmaceutical manufacturers and certain health care providers are customers of our Optum businesses. Physicians also provide medical services at facilities owned by our Optum businesses. Given the importance of health care providers and other constituents to our businesses, failure to maintain satisfactory relationships with them could materially and adversely affect our results of operations, financial position and cash flows.

We are routinely subject to various private party and governmental legal actions and investigations, which could damage our reputation and, if resolved unfavorably, could result in substantial penalties or monetary damages and materially and adversely affect our results of operations, financial position and cash flows.

We are routinely made party to a variety of private party and governmental legal actions and investigations related to, among other matters, the design, management and delivery of our product and service offerings. Any failure by us to adhere to the laws and regulations applicable to our businesses could subject us to civil and criminal penalties.

Legal actions to which we are a party have included and in the future could include matters related to health care benefits coverage and payment of claims (including disputes with enrollees, customers and contracted and non-contracted physicians, hospitals and other health care professionals), tort claims (including claims related to the delivery of health care services, such as medical malpractice by personnel at our affiliates’ facilities, or by health care practitioners who are employed by us, have contractual relationships with us, or serve as providers to our managed care networks, including as a result of a failure to adhere

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to applicable clinical, quality and/or patient safety standards), antitrust claims (including as a result of changes in the enforcement of antitrust laws), whistleblower claims (including claims under the False Claims Act or similar statutes), matters related to our use of personal information or other proprietary data, claims related to alleged failure of our technology products to operate properly or fairly, contract and labor disputes, tax claims and claims related to disclosure of certain business practices. In addition, some of our pharmacy services operations are subject to clinical quality, patient safety and other risks inherent in the dispensing, packaging and distribution of drugs, including claims related to purported dispensing and other operational errors. We may also be party to certain class action lawsuits brought by health care professional groups and consumers. We operate in jurisdictions outside of the United States where contractual rights, tax positions and applicable regulations may be subject to interpretation or uncertainty to a greater degree than in the United States, and therefore subject to dispute by customers, government authorities or others.

We are largely self-insured with regard to litigation risks, including claims of medical malpractice against our affiliated physicians and us. Although we record liabilities for our estimates of the probable costs resulting from self-insured matters, it is possible the level of actual losses will significantly exceed the liabilities recorded. Additionally, physicians and other healthcare providers have become subject to an increasing number of legal actions alleging medical malpractice and general professional liabilities. Even in states that have imposed caps on damages for such actions, litigants are seeking recoveries under new theories of liability that might not be subject to the caps on damages. These actions involve significant defense costs and could result in substantial monetary damages or damage to our reputation.

We cannot predict the outcome of significant legal actions in which we are involved. Even in situations where we engage external insurers, our coverage may not be sufficient to cover the entirety of certain claims. We incur expenses to resolve these matters and current and future legal actions could further increase our cost of doing business and materially and adversely affect our results of operations, financial position and cash flows. Moreover, certain legal actions could result in adverse publicity which could damage our reputation and materially and adversely affect our ability to retain our current business or grow our market share in some markets and businesses.

Our business could suffer, and our results of operations, financial position and cash flows could be materially and adversely affected, if we fail to successfully manage our strategic alliances, to complete, manage or integrate acquisitions and other significant strategic transactions or relationships domestically or outside the United States.

As part of our business strategy, we frequently engage in discussions with third parties regarding possible investments, acquisitions, divestitures, strategic alliances, joint ventures and outsourcing transactions and often enter into agreements relating to such transactions. If we fail to meet the needs of our alliance or joint venture partners, including by developing additional products and services, providing high levels of service, pricing our products and services competitively or responding effectively to applicable federal and state regulatory changes, our alliances and joint ventures could be damaged or terminated, which in turn could adversely impact our reputation, business and results of operations. Further, governmental actions, such as actions by the FTC or DOJ, may affect our ability to complete strategic transactions, which could adversely affect our future growth. If we fail to identify and successfully complete transactions to meet our strategic objectives, including as a result of antitrust regulatory enforcement actions, such as those that have been brought against us in the past, we may be required to expend resources to develop products and technology internally, be placed at a competitive disadvantage or be adversely affected by negative market perceptions, any of which may have a material adverse effect on our results of operations, financial position or cash flows.

Successful acquisitions also require us to effectively integrate the acquired business into our existing operations, including our internal control environment and culture, or otherwise leveraging its operations which may present risks different from those presented by organic growth and may be difficult for us to manage. In addition, even with appropriate diligence, pre-acquisition practices of an acquired business have in the past and may in the future expose us to legal challenges and investigations that could subject us to criminal fines or reputational harm. Even if we are ultimately successful, defending such claims may be costly and result in negative publicity. If we cannot successfully integrate our acquired businesses and realize contemplated revenue growth opportunities, cost savings and other synergies, our business, prospects, results of operations, financial position and cash flows could be materially and adversely affected.

As we operate our business outside of the United States, we face risks different from those presented by acquisitions of domestic businesses, including risks in adapting to new markets, languages, business, labor and cultural practices and regulatory environments. Managing these risks could require us to devote significant senior management attention and other resources to the acquired businesses before we realize anticipated synergies or other benefits from those businesses. These risks vary widely by country and, outside of the United States, may include political instability, government intervention, unanticipated court decisions, discriminatory regulation and currency exchange controls or other restrictions, which could prevent us from transferring funds from these operations out of the countries in which our acquired businesses operate, or converting local currencies we hold into U.S. dollars or other currencies.

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Foreign currency exchange rates and fluctuations have had and may in future periods have an impact on our shareholders’ equity from period to period, which could adversely affect our debt to debt-plus-equity ratio, and our future revenues, costs and cash flows from international operations. Any measures we may implement to reduce the effect of volatile currencies may be costly or ineffective.

We are subject to risks associated with public health crises arising from large-scale medical emergencies, pandemics, natural disasters and other extreme events, which have and could have an adverse effect on our business, results of operations, financial condition and financial performance.

Large-scale medical emergencies, pandemics, natural disasters, public health crises and other extreme events could have a material adverse effect on our business operations, cash flows, financial conditions and results of operations. For example, disruptions in public and private infrastructure resulting from such events could increase our operating costs and impair our ability to provide services to our clients and customers. In addition, as a result of these events, the premiums and fees we charge may not be sufficient to cover our medical and administrative costs, deferred medical care could be sought in future periods at potentially higher acuity levels, we could experience reduced demand for our services, and our clinical and non-clinical workforce could be affected and sustain a reduced capacity to handle demand for care. Public health crises arising from natural disasters, such as wildfires, hurricanes, and snowstorms, or effects of climate change could impact our business operations and result in increased medical care costs. Government enactment of emergency powers in response to public health crises could disrupt our business operations, including by restricting availability of or our ability to deliver pharmaceuticals or other supplies, and could increase the risk of shortages of necessary items.

Our sales performance will suffer if we do not adequately attract, retain and provide support to a network of independent producers and consultants.

Our products and services are sold in part through nonexclusive producers and consultants for whose services and allegiance we must compete. Our sales could be materially and adversely affected if we are unable to attract, retain and support independent producers and consultants or if our sales strategy is not appropriately aligned across distribution channels. Our relationships with producers could be impaired by changes in our business practices and the terms of our relationships, including commission levels.

Our businesses are subject to risks associated with unfavorable economic conditions.

Unfavorable economic conditions may have a range of impacts on the demand for our products and services. Such conditions also have caused and in future periods could continue to cause employers to stop offering certain health care coverage as an employee benefit or elect to offer particular coverage on a voluntary, employee-funded basis to reduce their operating costs. In addition, unfavorable economic conditions could adversely impact our ability to increase premiums or result in the cancellation by certain customers of our products and services. These conditions could lead to a decrease in people served and in the premium and fee revenues we generate.

A prolonged unfavorable economic environment could constrain state and federal budgets and result in reduced reimbursements or payments in our federal and state government health care coverage programs, including Medicare, Medicaid and CHIP. A reduction in state Medicaid reimbursement rates could be implemented retroactively to apply to payments already negotiated or received from the government. In addition, state and federal budgetary pressures could cause the affected governments to impose new or a higher level of taxes or assessments for our commercial programs, such as premium taxes on health insurance and surcharges or fees on select fee-for-service and capitated medical claims. Any of these developments or actions could materially and adversely affect our results of operations, financial position and cash flows.

A prolonged unfavorable economic environment could also adversely impact the financial position of hospitals and other care providers which could negatively affect our contracted rates with these parties and increase our medical costs or materially and adversely affect their ability to purchase our service offerings. Further, unfavorable economic conditions could have a material adverse effect on our financial results by impacting the customers of our Optum businesses, including health plans, hospitals, care providers, employers and others.

Our failure to attract, develop, retain, and manage the succession of key employees and executives could adversely affect our business, results of operations and future performance.

We depend on our ability to attract, develop and retain qualified employees and executives, including those with diverse backgrounds, experiences and skills, to operate and expand our business. While we have development and succession plans in place for our key employees and executives, these plans do not guarantee that the services of our key employees and executives will continue to be available to us. If we are unable to attract, develop, retain and effectively manage the development and succession plans for key employees and executives, our business, results of operations and future performance could be adversely affected. Experienced and highly skilled employees and executives in the health care and technology industries are in high demand and the market for their services is competitive. We may have difficulty in replacing key executives because of the limited number of qualified individuals in these industries with the breadth of skills and experience required to operate and

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successfully expand our business. Adverse changes to our corporate culture could harm our business operations and our ability to retain key employees and executives.

Our investment portfolio may sustain losses which could adversely affect our profitability.

Market fluctuations could impair the value of our investment portfolio and our profitability. Volatility in interest rates affects our interest income and the market value of our investments in debt securities of varying maturities which constitute the substantial majority of the fair value of our investments as of December 31, 2023. In addition, a delay in payment of principal or interest by issuers, or defaults by issuers (primarily issuers of our investments in corporate and municipal bonds), could reduce our investment income and require us to write down the value of our investments which could adversely affect our profitability and equity.

Our investments may not produce total positive returns and we may sell investments at prices which are less than their carrying values. Changes in the value of our investment assets, as a result of interest rate fluctuations, changes in issuer financial or market conditions, illiquidity or otherwise, could have an adverse effect on our equity. In addition, if it should become necessary for us to liquidate a material portion of our investment portfolio on an accelerated basis, such an action could have an adverse effect on our results of operations and the capital position of our regulated subsidiaries.

If the value of our intangible assets is materially impaired, our results of operations, equity and credit ratings could be materially and adversely affected.

As of December 31, 2023, our goodwill and other intangible assets had a carrying value of $119 billion, representing 43% of our total consolidated assets. We periodically evaluate our goodwill and other intangible assets to determine whether all or a portion of their carrying values may be impaired, in which case a charge to earnings may be necessary. The value of our goodwill may be materially and adversely impacted if businesses we acquire perform in a manner inconsistent with our assumptions. In addition, from time to time we divest businesses, and any such divestiture could result in significant asset impairment and disposition charges, including those related to goodwill and other intangible assets. Any future evaluations requiring an impairment of our goodwill and other intangible assets could materially and adversely affect our results of operations and equity in the period in which the impairment occurs. A material decrease in equity could, in turn, adversely affect our credit ratings.

If we are not able to protect our proprietary rights to our databases, software and related products, or other intellectual property, our ability to market our knowledge and information-related businesses could suffer.

We rely on our agreements with customers, confidentiality agreements with employees and third parties, and our trademarks, trade secrets, copyrights and patents to protect our proprietary rights. These legal protections and precautions may not prevent misappropriation of our proprietary information. In addition, intellectual property rights inherent in software are the subject of substantial litigation, and we expect our software products to be increasingly subject to third-party infringement claims as the number of products and competitors in the health care-focused software industry segment grows. Such litigation and misappropriation of our proprietary information could hinder our ability to market and sell products and services which could materially and adversely affect our results of operations, financial position and cash flows.

Any downgrades in our credit ratings could increase our borrowing and operating costs.

Claims paying ability, financial strength and debt ratings by nationally recognized statistical rating organizations are important factors in establishing the competitive position of insurance companies. Ratings information is broadly disseminated and generally used by customers and creditors. We believe our claims paying ability and financial strength ratings are important factors in marketing our products to certain of our customers. Our credit ratings impact both the cost and availability of future borrowings. Each of the credit rating agencies reviews its ratings periodically. Our ratings reflect each credit rating agency’s opinion of our financial strength, operating performance and ability to meet our debt obligations or obligations to policyholders. We may not be able to maintain our current credit ratings in the future. Any downgrades in our credit ratings could materially increase our costs of or ability to access funds in the debt capital markets and otherwise materially increase our operating costs.

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Risks Related to the Regulation of Our Business

Our business activities in the United States and other countries are highly regulated and new laws or regulations or changes in existing laws or regulations or their enforcement or application could materially and adversely affect our business.

We are regulated by federal, state and local governments in the United States and other countries where we do business. Our insurance and HMO subsidiaries must be licensed by and are subject to regulation in the jurisdictions in which they conduct business. For example, states require periodic financial reports and enforce minimum capital or restricted cash reserve requirements. Health plans and insurance companies are also regulated under state insurance holding company regulations and some of our activities may be subject to other health care-related regulations and requirements, including regulations and licensure requirements related to PPOs, MCOs, UR and TPAs. Under state guaranty association laws, certain insurance companies can be assessed (up to prescribed limits) for certain obligations to the policyholders and claimants of impaired or insolvent insurance companies which write the same line or similar lines of business. Any such assessment could expose our insurance entities and other insurers to the risk they would be required to pay a portion of an impaired or insolvent insurance company’s claims through state guaranty associations.

Some of our businesses provide products or services to government agencies. For example, some of our Optum and UnitedHealthcare businesses hold government contracts or provide services related to government contracts and are subject to U.S. federal and state and non-U.S. self-referral, anti-kickback, medical necessity, risk adjustment, false claims and other laws and regulations governing government contractors and the use of government funds. Our relationships with these government agencies are subject to the terms of our contracts with the agencies and to laws and regulations regarding government contracts. Among others, certain laws and regulations restrict or prohibit companies from performing work for government agencies which might be viewed to involve an actual or potential conflict of interest. These laws and regulations may limit our ability to pursue and perform certain types of engagements, thereby materially and adversely affecting our results of operations, financial position and cash flows.

Some of our Optum businesses are also subject to regulations distinct from those faced by our insurance and HMO subsidiaries, some of which could impact our relationships with physicians, hospitals and customers. These regulations include state telemedicine regulations; debt collection laws; banking regulations; distributor and producer licensing requirements; state corporate practice of medicine restrictions; fee-splitting rules; and health care facility licensure and certificate of need requirements. These risks and uncertainties may materially and adversely affect our ability to market or provide our products and services, or to achieve targeted operating margins, or may increase the regulatory burdens under which we operate.

The laws and rules governing our businesses and interpretations of those laws and rules are subject to frequent and often unpredictable change. For example, legislative, administrative and public policy changes to the ACA have been and likely will continue to be considered, and we cannot predict if the ACA will be further modified. Additionally, changes in tax laws or unfavorable resolutions of exams could create additional tax liabilities.

The integration of entities we acquire into our businesses may affect the way in which existing laws and rules apply to us, including by subjecting us to laws and rules which did not previously apply to us. The broad latitude given to the agencies administering, interpreting and enforcing current and future regulations governing our businesses could compel us to change how we do business, renegotiate existing contracts and other arrangements, restrict revenue and enrollment growth, increase our health care and administrative costs and capital requirements, or expose us to increased liability in courts for coverage determinations, resolution of commercial disputes and other actions.

We also must obtain and maintain regulatory approvals to market many of our products and services, increase prices for some regulated products and services and complete or integrate strategic transactions. For example, premium rates for our health insurance and managed care products are subject to regulatory review or approval in many states and by the federal government. Additionally, we must submit data on proposed rate increases to HHS on many of our products for monitoring purposes. Geographic and product expansions of our businesses may be subject to state and federal regulatory approvals. Delays in obtaining necessary approvals or our failure to obtain or maintain adequate approvals could materially and adversely affect our results of operations, financial position and cash flows.

We also currently operate outside of the United States and in the future may acquire or commence additional businesses based outside of the United States, increasing our exposure to non-U.S. regulatory regimes. Our failure to comply with U.S. or non-U.S. laws and regulations governing our conduct outside the United States or to establish constructive relationships with non-U.S. regulators could adversely affect our ability to market our products and services or to do so at targeted operating margins, which may have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations. Non-U.S. regulatory regimes, which vary by jurisdiction, encompass, among other matters, local and cross-border taxation, licensing, tariffs, intellectual property, investment, capital (including minimum solvency margin and reserve requirements), management control, labor, anti-fraud, anti-corruption and privacy and data protection regulations (including requirements for cross-border data transfers). Any foreign regulator or court may take an approach to the interpretation, implementation and enforcement of

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industry regulations which could differ from the approach taken by U.S. regulators or courts. In addition, our non-U.S. businesses and operations are subject to U.S. laws regulating the conduct and activities of U.S.-based businesses operating outside the United States, such as the FCPA, which prohibits offering, promising, providing or authorizing others to give anything of value to a foreign government official to obtain or retain business or otherwise secure a business advantage.

The health care industry is regularly subject to negative publicity, including as a result of governmental investigations, adverse media coverage and political debate concerning industry regulation. Negative publicity may adversely affect our stock price and damage our reputation, and expose us to unexpected or unwarranted regulatory scrutiny.

As a result of our participation in various government health care programs, both as a payer and as a service provider to payers, we are exposed to additional risks associated with program funding, enrollments, payment adjustments, audits and government investigations which could materially and adversely affect our business, results of operations, financial position and cash flows.

We participate in various federal, state and local government health care benefit programs, including as a payer in Medicare Advantage, Medicare Part D, various Medicaid programs and CHIP, and receive substantial revenues from these programs. Some of our Optum businesses also provide services to payers participating in government health care programs. A reduction or less than expected increase, or a protracted delay, in government funding for these programs or change in allocation methodologies, or termination of the contract at the option of the government, has affected and in future periods may materially and adversely affect our results of operations, financial position and cash flows.

The government health care programs in which we participate are generally subject to frequent changes, including changes which may reduce the number of persons enrolled or eligible for coverage (such as Medicaid eligibility redeterminations in certain states), reduce the amount of reimbursement or payment levels, reduce our participation in, or prevent our expansion into, certain service areas or markets, or increase our administrative or medical costs under such programs. Revenues for these programs depend on periodic funding from the federal government or applicable state governments and allocation of the funding through various payment mechanisms. Funding for these government programs depends on many factors outside of our control, including general economic conditions and budgetary constraints at the federal or applicable state level. For example, CMS in the past has reduced or frozen Medicare Advantage benchmarks and additional cuts to Medicare Advantage benchmarks are possible. In addition, from time to time, CMS makes changes to the way it calculates Medicare Advantage risk adjustment payments. Although we have adjusted members’ benefits and premiums on a selective basis, ceased to offer benefit plans in certain counties, and intensified both our medical and operating cost management in response to the benchmark reductions and other funding pressures, these or other strategies may not fully address the funding pressures in the Medicare Advantage program. In addition, payers in the Medicare Advantage program may be subject to reductions in payments from CMS as a result of decreased funding or recoupment pursuant to government audit. States have also made changes in rates and reimbursements for Medicaid members and audits can result in unexpected recoupments.

Under the Medicaid managed care program, state Medicaid agencies solicit bids from eligible health plans to continue their participation in the acute care Medicaid health programs. If we are not successful in obtaining renewals of state Medicaid managed care contracts, we risk losing the members who were enrolled in those Medicaid programs. Under the Medicare Part D program, to qualify for automatic enrollment of low income members, our bids must result in an enrollee premium below a regional benchmark, which is calculated by the government after all regional bids are submitted. If the enrollee premium is not below the government benchmark, we risk losing the members who were auto-assigned to us and will not have additional members auto-assigned to us. Chronic failure to meet the benchmarks could result in termination of these government contracts. In general, our bids are based upon certain assumptions regarding enrollment, utilization, medical costs and other factors. If any of these assumptions are materially incorrect, either as a result of unforeseen changes to the programs on which we bid, implementation of material program or policy changes after our bid submission, or submission by our competitors at lower rates than our bids, our results of operations, financial position and cash flows could be materially and adversely affected.

Many of the government health care coverage programs we participate in are subject to the prior satisfaction of certain conditions or performance standards or benchmarks. For example, as part of the ACA, CMS has a system providing various quality bonus payments to Medicare Advantage plans meeting specified quality star ratings at the individual plan or local contract level. The star rating system considers various measures adopted by CMS, including, among others, quality of care, preventive services, chronic illness management, handling of appeals and customer satisfaction. Plans must have a rating of four stars or higher to qualify for bonus payments. If we do not maintain or continue to improve our star ratings, our plans may not be eligible for quality bonuses and we may experience a negative impact on our revenues and the benefits our plans can offer, which could materially and adversely affect the marketability of our plans and the number of people we serve. Any changes in standards or care delivery models applying to government health care programs, including Medicare and Medicaid, or our inability to maintain or improve our quality scores and star ratings to meet evolving government performance requirements or to match the performance of our competitors could result in limitations to our participation in or exclusion from these or other government programs, which could materially and adversely affect our results of operations, financial position and cash flows.

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CMS uses various payment mechanisms to allocate funding and adjust monthly capitation payments for Medicare programs. For Medicare Advantage plans, these adjustments are made according to the predicted health status of each beneficiary as supported by data from health care providers. For Medicare Part D plans, payment adjustments are driven by risk-sharing provisions based on a comparison of costs forecasted in our annual bids to actual prescription drug costs. Some state Medicaid programs utilize a similar process. For example, our UnitedHealthcare Medicare & Retirement and UnitedHealthcare Community & State businesses submit information relating to the health status of enrollees to CMS or state agencies for purposes of determining the amount of certain payments to us. CMS and the Office of Inspector General for HHS periodically perform risk adjustment data validation (RADV) audits of selected Medicare health plans to validate the coding practices of and supporting documentation maintained by health care providers. Some of our local plans have been selected for such audits, which in the past have resulted and in future periods could result in retrospective adjustments to payments made to our health plans, fines, corrective action plans or other adverse action by CMS.

We have been involved, and in the future may become involved in routine, regular and special governmental investigations, audits, reviews and assessments. Such investigations, audits, reviews or assessments sometimes arise out of, or prompt claims by private litigants or whistleblowers regarding, among other allegations, claims that we failed to disclose certain business practices or, as a government contractor, submitted false or erroneous claims to the government. Government investigations, audits, reviews and assessments could lead to government actions, which have resulted and in future periods could result in adverse publicity, the assessment of damages, civil or criminal fines or penalties, or other sanctions, including restrictions or changes in the way we conduct business, loss of licensure or exclusion from participation in government programs, any of which could have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations, financial position and cash flows.

Our pharmacy care services businesses face regulatory and operational risks and uncertainties which may differ from the risks of our other businesses.

We provide pharmacy care services through our Optum Rx and UnitedHealthcare businesses. Each business is subject to federal and state anti-kickback, beneficiary inducement and other laws governing the relationships of the business with pharmaceutical manufacturers, physicians, pharmacies, customers and consumers. In addition, federal and state legislatures regularly consider new regulations for the industry which could materially affect current industry practices, including potential new legislation and regulations regarding the receipt or disclosure of rebates and other fees from pharmaceutical companies, the development and use of formularies and other utilization management tools, the use of average wholesale prices or other pricing benchmarks, pricing for specialty pharmaceuticals, limited access to networks and pharmacy network reimbursement methodologies. Further, various governmental agencies have conducted and continue to conduct investigations and studies into certain PBM practices, which have resulted and in future periods may result in PBMs agreeing to civil penalties, including the payment of money and entry into corporate integrity agreements, or could materially and adversely impact the PBM business model. As a provider of pharmacy benefit management services, Optum Rx is also subject to an increasing number of licensure, registration and other laws and accreditation standards. Optum Rx conducts business through home delivery, specialty and compounding pharmacies, pharmacies located in community mental health centers and home infusion, which subjects it to extensive federal, state and local laws and regulations, including those of the DEA and individual state controlled substance authorities, the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and Boards of Pharmacy.

We could face potential claims in connection with purported errors by our home delivery, specialty or compounding or clinic-based pharmacies or the provision of home infusion services, as well as claims related to the inherent risks in the packaging and distribution of pharmaceuticals and other health care products. Disruptions from any of our home delivery, specialty pharmacy or home infusion services could materially and adversely affect our results of operations, financial position and cash flows.

In addition, our pharmacy care services businesses provide services to sponsors of health benefit plans subject to ERISA. A private party or the DOL, which is the agency that enforces ERISA, could assert that fiduciary obligations imposed by the statute apply to some or all of the services provided by our pharmacy care services businesses even where those businesses are not contractually obligated to assume fiduciary obligations. If a court were to determine such fiduciary obligations apply, we could be subject to claims for breaches of fiduciary obligations or claims we entered into prohibited transactions.

If we fail to comply with applicable privacy, security, technology and data laws, regulations and standards, including with respect to third-party service providers utilizing protected personal information on our behalf, our business, reputation, results of operations, financial position and cash flows could be materially and adversely affected.

The collection, maintenance, protection, use, transmission, disclosure and disposal of protected personal information are regulated at the federal, state, international and industry levels and addressed in requirements imposed on us by contracts with customers. Additionally, legislative and regulatory action in the United States at the federal, state and local levels, as well as internationally, is emerging in the areas of AI/ML and automation. These laws, regulations and requirements are subject to change. Compliance with new privacy, security, technology and data laws, regulations and requirements may result in increased operating costs, and may constrain or require us to alter our business model or operations.

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Internationally, many of the jurisdictions in which we operate have established their own data security and privacy legal framework with which we or our customers must comply. We expect there will continue to be new proposed laws, regulations and industry standards concerning privacy, data protection, information security, and AI/ML and automation in the European Union, UK, Chile, India and other jurisdictions, and we cannot yet determine the impacts such future laws, regulations and standards may have on our businesses or the businesses of our customers. For example, the European Union’s General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) imposes stringent European Union data protection requirements on us or our customers, and prescribes substantial penalties for noncompliance.

Many of our businesses are also subject to the Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard, which is a multifaceted security standard designed to protect payment card account data.

HIPAA requires business associates as well as covered entities to comply with specified privacy and security requirements. While we provide for appropriate protections through our contracts with our third-party service providers and in certain cases assess their security controls, we have limited oversight or control over their actions and practices. Several of our businesses act as business associates to their covered entity customers and, as a result, collect, use, disclose and maintain protected personal information in order to provide services to these customers. HHS administers its audit program to assess HIPAA compliance efforts by covered entities and business associates. An audit resulting in findings or allegations of noncompliance could damage our reputation and subject us to monetary and other sanctions.

Through our Optum businesses, we maintain a database of administrative and clinical data statistically de-identified in accordance with HIPAA standards. Noncompliance or findings of noncompliance with applicable laws, regulations or requirements, or the occurrence of any privacy or security breach involving the misappropriation, loss or other unauthorized disclosure of protected personal information, whether by us or by one of our third-party service providers, could have a material adverse effect on our reputation and business and, among other consequences, could subject us to mandatory disclosure to the media, loss of existing or new customers, significant increases in the cost of managing and remediating privacy or security incidents, and material fines, penalties and litigation awards. Any of these consequences could have a material and adverse effect on our results of operations, financial position and cash flows.

As an enterprise, we increasingly rely on new and evolving technologies, including those powered by or incorporating AI/ML, as part of our internal operations and in the delivery of our products and services. New technologies have potential and power to improve and optimize operational processes and clinical outcomes across the healthcare system, but also present ethical, technological, legal, regulatory and other risks. With respect to AI/ML, we have developed and implemented policies and procedures intended to promote and sustain responsible design, development, and use of AI/ML, consistent with industry best practices. Any inadequacy or failure in compliance with our responsible use of AI/ML policies and procedures or emerging laws, regulations and standards governing AI/ML use could cause our technology products not to operate as intended or to produce outcomes that could have a material and adverse effect on our business, reputation, results of operations, financial position and cash flows.

Restrictions on our ability to obtain funds from our regulated subsidiaries could materially and adversely affect our ability to reinvest in our business, service our debt and return capital to our shareholders.

Because we operate as a holding company, we are dependent on dividends and administrative expense reimbursements from our subsidiaries to fund our obligations. Many of these subsidiaries are regulated by state departments of insurance or similar regulatory authorities. We are also required by law or regulation to maintain specific prescribed minimum amounts of capital in these subsidiaries. The levels of capitalization required depend primarily on the volume of premium revenues generated by the applicable subsidiary. In most states, we are required to seek approval by state regulatory authorities before we transfer money or pay dividends from our regulated subsidiaries exceeding specified amounts. An inability of our regulated subsidiaries to pay dividends to their parent companies in the desired amounts or at the time of our choosing could adversely affect our ability to reinvest in our business through capital expenditures or business acquisitions, as well as our ability to maintain our corporate quarterly dividend payment, repurchase shares of our common stock and repay our debt. If we are unable to obtain sufficient funds from our subsidiaries to fund our obligations, our results of operations, financial position and cash flows could be materially and adversely affected.

ITEM 1B.    UNRESOLVED STAFF COMMENTS

None.

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ITEM 1C.    CYBERSECURITY

UnitedHealth Group manages cybersecurity and data protection through a continuously evolving framework. The framework allows us to identify, assess and mitigate the risks we face, and assists us in establishing policies and safeguards to protect our systems and the information of those we serve.

Our cybersecurity program is managed by our Chief Digital and Technology Officer and Chief Information Security Officer. The Audit and Finance Committee of the Board of Directors has oversight of our cybersecurity program and is responsible for reviewing and assessing the Company’s cybersecurity and data protection policies, procedures and resource commitment, including key risk areas and mitigation strategies. As part of this process, the Audit and Finance Committee receives regular updates from the Chief Digital and Technology Officer and Chief Information Security Officer on critical issues related to our information security risks, cybersecurity strategy, supplier risk and business continuity capabilities.

The Company’s framework includes an incident management and response program that continuously monitors the Company’s information systems for vulnerabilities, threats and incidents; manages and takes action to contain incidents that occur; remediates vulnerabilities; and communicates the details of threats and incidents to management, including the Chief Digital and Technology Officer and Chief Information Security Officer, as deemed necessary or appropriate. Pursuant to the Company’s incident response plan, incidents are reported to the Audit and Finance Committee, appropriate government agencies and other authorities, as deemed necessary or appropriate, considering the actual or potential impact, significance and scope.

We work to require our third-party partners and contractors to handle data in accordance with our data privacy and information security requirements and applicable laws. We regularly engage with our suppliers, partners, contractors, service providers and internal development teams to identify and remediate vulnerabilities in a timely manner and monitor system upgrades to mitigate future risk, and ensure they employ appropriate and effective controls and continuity plans for their systems and operations.

To ensure that our program is designed and operating effectively, our infrastructure and information systems are audited periodically by internal and external auditors. We have obtained various certifications from industry-recognized certifying organizations as a result of certain external audits. We also perform regular vulnerability assessments and penetration tests to improve system security and address emerging security threats. Our internal audit team independently assesses security controls against our enterprise policies to evaluate compliance and leverages a combination of auditing and security frameworks to evaluate how leading practices are applied throughout our enterprise. Audit results and remediation progress are reported to and monitored by senior management and the Audit and Finance Committee. We also periodically partner with industry-leading cybersecurity firms to assess our cybersecurity program. These assessments complement our other assessment work by evaluating our cybersecurity program as a whole.

We complete an enterprise information risk assessment as part of our overall enterprise information security risk management assessment, which is overseen by our Chief Information Security Officer. This risk assessment is a review of internal and external threats that evaluates changes to the information risk landscape to inform the investments and program enhancements to be made in the future to rapidly respond and recover from potential attacks, including rebuild and recovery protocols for key systems. We evaluate our enterprise information security risk to ensure we address any unexpected or unforeseen changes in the risk environment or our systems and the resulting impacts are communicated to the Company’s overall enterprise risk management program.

We believe our Chief Digital and Technology Officer and Chief Information Security Officer have the appropriate knowledge and expertise to effectively manage our cybersecurity program. The Chief Digital and Technology Officer has experience leading enterprise digital transformation efforts for a large multinational corporation and held several leadership and growth positions at a global technology consulting and services firm before joining UnitedHealth Group. Our Chief Information Security Officer has experience leading a global digital portfolio for a large multinational corporation and held key leadership roles for a large technology and software company, including overseeing information security, before joining UnitedHealth Group.

As of December 31, 2023, the Company has not identified any risks from cybersecurity threats that have materially affected or are reasonably likely to materially affect the Company, including our business strategy, results of operations or financial condition, but there can be no assurance that any such risk will not materially affect the Company in the future. For further information about the cybersecurity risks we face, and potential impacts, see Part I, Item 1A, “Risk Factors.”

On February 22, 2024, we disclosed the occurrence of a cybersecurity incident. We continue to investigate the extent of the incident, which we believe was committed by cybercrime threat actors. As of the date of this report, we have not determined the incident is reasonably likely to materially impact our financial condition or results of operations.

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ITEM 2.    PROPERTIES

We own and lease real properties to support our business operations in the United States and other countries. Our reportable segments use these facilities for their respective business purposes, and we believe the current facilities are suitable for their respective uses and are adequate for our anticipated future needs.

ITEM 3.    LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

The information required by this Item 3 is incorporated herein by reference to the information set forth under the captions “Legal Matters” and “Government Investigations, Audits and Reviews” in Note 12 of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements included in Part II, Item 8, “Financial Statements and Supplementary Data”

ITEM 4.    MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES

Not Applicable.

PART II

ITEM 5.    MARKET FOR REGISTRANT’S COMMON EQUITY, RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS AND ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES

MARKET AND HOLDERS

Our common stock is traded on the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) under the symbol UNH. On January 31, 2024, there were 9,853 holders of record of our common stock.

DIVIDEND POLICY

In June 2023, our Board of Directors increased the Company’s quarterly cash dividend to shareholders to an annual rate of $7.52 compared to $6.60 per share, which the Company had paid since June 2022. Declaration and payment of future quarterly dividends is at the discretion of the Board and may be adjusted as business needs or market conditions change.

ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES

Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities (a)

Fourth Quarter 2023

For the Month Ended Total Number of Shares Purchased Average Price Paid Per Share Total Number of Shares Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced Plans or Programs Maximum Number of Shares That May Yet Be Purchased Under The Plans or Programs
(in millions) (in millions) (in millions)
October 31, 2023 1.0 $ 524.30 1.0 16.7
November 30, 2023 0.9 537.53 0.9 15.8
December 31, 2023 0.9 544.83 0.9 14.9
Total 2.8 $ 535.34 2.8

(a)    In November 1997, our Board of Directors adopted a share repurchase program, which the Board evaluates periodically. In June 2018, the Board of Directors renewed our share repurchase program with an authorization to repurchase up to 100 million shares of our common stock in open market purchases or other types of transactions (including prepaid or structured repurchase programs). There is no established expiration date for the program. The Board of Directors from time to time may further amend the share repurchase program in order to increase the authorized number of shares which may be repurchased under the program.

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PERFORMANCE GRAPH

The following performance graph compares the cumulative five-year total return to shareholders on our common stock relative to the cumulative total returns of the S&P Health Care Index, the Dow Jones US Industrial Average Index and the S&P 500 Index for the five-year period ended December 31, 2023. The comparisons assume the investment of $100 on December 31, 2018 in our common stock and in each index, and the reinvestment of dividends when paid.

UNH 2023 Performance Graph.jpg

12/18 12/19 12/20 12/21 12/22 12/23
UnitedHealth Group $ 100.00 $ 119.99 $ 145.43 $ 211.18 $ 225.85 $ 227.65
S&P Health Care Index 100.00 120.82 137.07 172.89 169.51 172.99
Dow Jones US Industrial Average 100.00 125.34 137.53 166.34 154.92 180.00
S&P 500 Index 100.00 131.49 155.68 200.37 164.08 207.21

The stock price performance included in this graph is not necessarily indicative of future stock price performance. The preceding stock performance graph shall not be deemed incorporated by reference by any general statement incorporating by reference this Annual Report on Form 10-K into any filing under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, except to the extent that the Company specifically incorporates such information by reference, and shall not otherwise be deemed filed under such Acts.

ITEM 6.     Reserved

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ITEM 7.     MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

The following discussion should be read together with the accompanying Consolidated Financial Statements and Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements thereto included in Part II Item 8, “Financial Statements and Supplementary Data.” Readers are cautioned the statements, estimates, projections or outlook contained in this report, including discussions regarding financial prospects, economic conditions, trends and uncertainties contained in this Item 7, may constitute forward-looking statements within the meaning of the PSLRA. These forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties which may cause our actual results to differ materially from the expectations expressed or implied in the forward-looking statements. A description of some of the risks and uncertainties can be found further below in this Item 7 and in Part I, Item 1A, “Risk Factors.”

Discussions of year-over-year comparisons between 2022 and 2021 are not included in this Form 10-K and can be found in Part II, Item 7, “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” of the Company’s Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2022.

EXECUTIVE OVERVIEW

General

UnitedHealth Group is a health care and well-being company with a mission to help people live healthier lives and help make the health system work better for everyone. Our two distinct, yet complementary businesses — Optum and UnitedHealthcare — are working to help build a modern, high-performing health system through improved access, affordability, outcomes and experiences for the individuals and organizations we are privileged to serve.

We have four reportable segments across our two businesses:

•Optum Health;

•Optum Insight;

•Optum Rx; and

•UnitedHealthcare, which includes UnitedHealthcare Employer & Individual, UnitedHealthcare Medicare & Retirement and UnitedHealthcare Community & State.

Further information on our business and reportable segments is presented in Part I, Item 1, “Business” and inNote 14 of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements included in Part II, Item 8, “Financial Statements and Supplementary Data.”

Business Trends

Our businesses participate in the United States and certain other international health markets. In the United States, health care spending has grown consistently for many years and comprises 18% of gross domestic product (GDP). We expect overall spending on health care to continue to grow in the future, due to inflation, medical technology and pharmaceutical advancement, regulatory requirements, demographic trends in the population and national interest in health and well-being. The rate of market growth may be affected by a variety of factors, including macroeconomic conditions, which could impact our results of operations, including our continued efforts to control health care costs.

Pricing Trends. To price our health care benefits, products and services, we start with our view of expected future costs, including care patterns, inflation and labor market dynamics. We frequently evaluate and adjust our approach in each of the local markets we serve, considering relevant factors, such as product positioning, price competitiveness and environmental, competitive, legislative and regulatory considerations, including minimum medical loss ratio (MLR) thresholds and similar revenue adjustments. We will continue seeking to balance growth and profitability across all these dimensions.

The commercial risk market remains highly competitive in the small group, large group and individual segments. We expect broad-based competition to continue as the industry adapts to individual and employer needs.

Medicare Advantage funding continues to be pressured, as discussed below in “Regulatory Trends and Uncertainties” and we have observed increased care patterns as discussed below in “Medical Cost Trends.” Our 2024 benefit design approach contemplates these trends.

In Medicaid, we believe the payment rate environment creates the risk of continued downward pressure on Medicaid margin percentages. We continue to take a prudent, market-sustainable posture for both new business and maintenance of existing relationships. We continue to advocate for actuarially sound rates commensurate with our medical cost trends and we remain dedicated to partnering with those states that are committed to the long-term viability of their programs.

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Medical Cost Trends. Our medical cost trends primarily relate to changes in unit costs; care activity; and prescription drug costs. During 2023, we observed increased care patterns, primarily related to outpatient procedures for seniors, which we expect will persist throughout 2024, and may continue in future periods. We endeavor to mitigate those increases by engaging physicians and consumers with information and helping them make clinically sound choices, with the objective of helping them achieve high-quality, affordable care.

Medicaid Redeterminations. The resumption of Medicaid redeterminations have impacted the number of people served through our Medicaid offerings, partially offset by an increase in consumers served through our commercial offerings as we endeavor to ensure that people and families have continued access to care.

Delivery System and Payment Modernization. The health care market continues to change based on demographic shifts, new regulations, political forces and both payer and patient expectations. Health plans and care providers are being called upon to work together to close gaps in care and improve overall care quality and patient experience, improve the health of populations and reduce costs. We are working to accelerate this vision through the innovation and integration of our care delivery models including in-clinic, in-home, behavioral and virtual care, and by using our data and analytics to provide clinicians with the necessary information in order to provide the best possible care in the most cost efficient setting. We continue to see a greater number of people enrolled in fully accountable value-based plans rewarding high-quality, affordable care and fostering collaboration.

This trend is creating needs for health management services which can coordinate care around the primary care physician, including new primary care channels, and for investments in new clinical and administrative information and management systems, which we believe provide growth opportunities for our Optum business platform. A key focus of our future growth is to accelerate the transition from fee-for-service care delivery and payment models to fully accountable value-based care. This transition requires initial costs such as system enhancements, integrated care coordination technology, physician training and clinical engagement. Enhanced clinical engagement is a critical step to improving the health outcomes of the people we serve and should result in lower costs to the overall health system over time.

Regulatory Trends and Uncertainties

Following is a summary of management’s view of the trends and uncertainties related to regulatory matters. For additional information regarding regulatory trends and uncertainties, see Part I, Item 1 “Business - Government Regulation” and Item 1A, “Risk Factors.”

Medicare Advantage Rates. Medicare Advantage rate notices over the years have at times resulted in industry base rates well below industry forward medical trend. For example, the Final Notice for 2024 rates resulted in an industry base rate decrease, as did the January 2024 Advance Notice for 2025 rates, both of which are well short of what is an increasing industry forward medical cost trend, creating continued pressure in the Medicare Advantage program. Further, substantial revisions to the risk adjustment model, which serves to adjust rates to reflect a patient’s health status and care resource needs, will continue to result in reduced funding and potentially benefits for people, especially those with some of the greatest health and social challenges.

As a result of ongoing Medicare funding pressures, there are adjustments we can make to partially offset these rate pressures and reductions for a particular period. For example, we can seek to intensify our medical and operating cost management, make changes to the size and composition of our care provider networks, adjust member benefits and implement or increase the member premiums supplementing the monthly payments we receive from the government. Additionally, we decide annually on a county-by-county basis where we will offer Medicare Advantage plans.

Pending Disposition. On December 22, 2023, we entered into an agreement to sell our operations in Brazil to a private investor, subject to regulatory approval and other closing conditions. We completed the disposition on February 6, 2024, and will record a loss of approximately $7 billion in the quarter ended March 31, 2024, the majority of which was due to foreign currency translation losses in accumulated other comprehensive income.

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SELECTED OPERATING PERFORMANCE ITEMS

The following represents a summary of select 2023 year-over-year operating comparisons to 2022.

•Consolidated revenues increased by 15%, UnitedHealthcare revenues increased 13% and Optum revenues grew 24%.

•UnitedHealthcare served nearly 1.1 million more people, driven by growth in commercial and senior offerings.

•Earnings from operations increased by 14%, including an increase of 14% at UnitedHealthcare and 13% at Optum.

•Diluted earnings per common share increased 13% to $23.86.

•Cash flows from operations were $29.1 billion.

•Return on equity was 27.0%.

RESULTS SUMMARY

The following table summarizes our consolidated results of operations and other financial information:

(in millions, except percentages and per share data) For the Years Ended December 31, Change
2023 2022 2021 2023 vs. 2022
Revenues:
Premiums $ 290,827 $ 257,157 $ 226,233 $ 33,670 13 %
Products 42,583 37,424 34,437 5,159 14
Services 34,123 27,551 24,603 6,572 24
Investment and other income 4,089 2,030 2,324 2,059 101
Total revenues 371,622 324,162 287,597 47,460 15
Operating costs:
Medical costs 241,894 210,842 186,911 31,052 15
Operating costs 54,628 47,782 42,579 6,846 14
Cost of products sold 38,770 33,703 31,034 5,067 15
Depreciation and amortization 3,972 3,400 3,103 572 17
Total operating costs 339,264 295,727 263,627 43,537 15
Earnings from operations 32,358 28,435 23,970 3,923 14
Interest expense (3,246) (2,092) (1,660) (1,154) 55
Earnings before income taxes 29,112 26,343 22,310 2,769 11
Provision for income taxes (5,968) (5,704) (4,578) (264) 5
Net earnings 23,144 20,639 17,732 2,505 12
Earnings attributable to noncontrolling interests (763) (519) (447) (244) 47
Net earnings attributable to UnitedHealth Group common shareholders $ 22,381 $ 20,120 $ 17,285 $ 2,261 11 %
Diluted earnings per share attributable to UnitedHealth Group common shareholders $ 23.86 $ 21.18 $ 18.08 $ 2.68 13 %
Medical care ratio (a) 83.2 % 82.0 % 82.6 % 1.2 %
Operating cost ratio 14.7 14.7 14.8
Operating margin 8.7 8.8 8.3 (0.1)
Tax rate 20.5 21.7 20.5 (1.2)
Net earnings margin (b) 6.0 6.2 6.0 (0.2)
Return on equity (c) 27.0 % 27.2 % 25.2 % (0.2) %

________

(a)Medical care ratio (MCR) is calculated as medical costs divided by premium revenue.

(b)Net earnings margin attributable to UnitedHealth Group common shareholders.

(c)Return on equity is calculated as net earnings attributable to UnitedHealth Group common shareholders divided by average shareholders’ equity. Average shareholders’ equity is calculated using the shareholders’ equity balance at the end of the preceding year and the shareholders’ equity balances at the end of each of the four quarters of the year presented.

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2023 RESULTS OF OPERATIONS COMPARED TO 2022 RESULTS

Consolidated Financial Results

Revenues

The increases in revenues were primarily driven by growth in the number of people served throughout the year in Medicare Advantage and Medicaid, pricing trends and growth across the Optum businesses. Revenues also increased due to increased investment income, primarily driven by increased interest rates.

Medical Costs and MCR

Medical costs increased primarily due to growth in people served throughout the year in Medicare Advantage and Medicaid. The MCR increased as a result of elevated care activity, primarily relating to outpatient care for seniors, and business mix.

Operating Cost Ratio

The operating cost ratio was consistent primarily due to operating cost management, offset by business mix and investments to support future growth.

Reportable Segments

See Note 14 of Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements included in Part II, Item 8, “Financial Statements and Supplementary Data” for more information on our segments. We utilize various metrics to evaluate and manage our reportable segments, including individuals served by UnitedHealthcare by major market segment and funding arrangement, people served by Optum Health and adjusted scripts for Optum Rx. These metrics are the main drivers of revenue, earnings and cash flows at each business. The metrics also allow management and investors to evaluate and understand business mix, including the level and scope of services provided to people and pricing trends when comparing the metrics to revenue by segment.

The following table presents a summary of the reportable segment financial information:

For the Years Ended December 31, Change
(in millions, except percentages) 2023 2022 2021 2023 vs. 2022
Revenues
UnitedHealthcare $ 281,360 $ 249,741 $ 222,899 $ 31,619 13 %
Optum Health 95,319 71,174 54,065 24,145 34
Optum Insight 18,932 14,581 12,199 4,351 30
Optum Rx 116,087 99,773 91,314 16,314 16
Optum eliminations (3,703) (2,760) (2,013) (943) 34
Optum 226,635 182,768 155,565 43,867 24
Eliminations (136,373) (108,347) (90,867) (28,026) 26
Consolidated revenues $ 371,622 $ 324,162 $ 287,597 $ 47,460 15 %
Earnings from operations
UnitedHealthcare $ 16,415 $ 14,379 $ 11,975 $ 2,036 14 %
Optum Health 6,560 6,032 4,462 528 9
Optum Insight 4,268 3,588 3,398 680 19
Optum Rx 5,115 4,436 4,135 679 15
Optum 15,943 14,056 11,995 1,887 13
Consolidated earnings from operations $ 32,358 $ 28,435 $ 23,970 $ 3,923 14 %
Operating margin
UnitedHealthcare 5.8 % 5.8 % 5.4 % %
Optum Health 6.9 8.5 8.3 (1.6)
Optum Insight 22.5 24.6 27.9 (2.1)
Optum Rx 4.4 4.4 4.5
Optum 7.0 7.7 7.7 (0.7)
Consolidated operating margin 8.7 % 8.8 % 8.3 % (0.1) %

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UnitedHealthcare

The following table summarizes UnitedHealthcare revenues by business:

For the Years Ended December 31, Change
(in millions, except percentages) 2023 2022 2021 2023 vs. 2022
UnitedHealthcare Employer & Individual - Domestic $ 67,187 $ 63,599 $ 60,023 $ 3,588 6 %
UnitedHealthcare Employer & Individual - Global (a) 9,307 8,668 8,345 639 7
UnitedHealthcare Employer & Individual - Total (a) 76,494 72,267 68,368 4,227 6
UnitedHealthcare Medicare & Retirement 129,862 113,671 100,552 16,191 14
UnitedHealthcare Community & State 75,004 63,803 53,979 11,201 18
Total UnitedHealthcare revenues $ 281,360 $ 249,741 $ 222,899 $ 31,619 13 %

(a) On January 1, 2022, we realigned our operating segments to combine UnitedHealthcare Global and UnitedHealthcare Employer & Individual.

The following table summarizes the number of individuals served by our UnitedHealthcare businesses, by major market segment and funding arrangement:

December 31, Change
(in thousands, except percentages) 2023 2022 2021 2023 vs. 2022
Commercial - domestic:
Risk-based 8,115 8,045 7,985 70 1 %
Fee-based 19,200 18,640 18,595 560 3
Total commercial - domestic 27,315 26,685 26,580 630 2
Medicare Advantage 7,695 7,105 6,490 590 8
Medicaid 7,845 8,170 7,655 (325) (4)
Medicare Supplement (Standardized) 4,355 4,375 4,395 (20)
Total community and senior 19,895 19,650 18,540 245 1
Total UnitedHealthcare - domestic medical 47,210 46,335 45,120 875 2
Commercial - global 5,540 5,360 5,510 180 3
Total UnitedHealthcare - medical 52,750 51,695 50,630 1,055 2 %
Supplemental Data:
Medicare Part D stand-alone 3,315 3,295 3,700 20 1 %

UnitedHealthcare’s revenues increased due to growth in the number of people served throughout the year in Medicare Advantage, Medicaid and commercial offerings. People served in Medicaid as of December 31, 2023 decreased primarily due to redeterminations, largely occurring in the second half of 2023, partially offset by increased people served with higher acuity needs. Earnings from operations increased due to increased investment income and the factors impacting revenue, partially offset by elevated care activity, primarily relating to outpatient care for seniors.

Optum

Total revenues and earnings from operations increased due to growth across the Optum businesses. The results by segment were as follows:

Optum Health

Revenues at Optum Health increased primarily due to organic growth in patients served under value-based care arrangements and business combinations. Earnings from operations increased due to cost management initiatives and increased investment income, partially offset by higher senior outpatient and behavioral health care activity and costs associated with serving newly added patients under value-based care arrangements. Optum Health served approximately 103 million people as of December 31, 2023 compared to 102 million people as of December 31, 2022.

Optum Insight

Revenues and earnings from operations at Optum Insight increased due to growth in business services as a result of business combinations and growth in technology services.

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Optum Rx

Revenues and earnings from operations at Optum Rx increased due to growth in pharmacy offerings and higher script volumes from both new clients and growth in existing clients. Earnings from operations also increased as a result of continued supply chain and operating cost management initiatives. Optum Rx fulfilled 1,542 million and 1,438 million adjusted scripts in 2023 and 2022, respectively.

LIQUIDITY, FINANCIAL CONDITION AND CAPITAL RESOURCES

Liquidity

Introduction

We manage our liquidity and financial position in the context of our overall business strategy. We continually forecast and manage our cash, investments, working capital balances and capital structure to meet the short-term and long-term obligations of our businesses while seeking to maintain liquidity and financial flexibility. Cash flows generated from operating activities are principally from earnings before noncash expenses.

Our regulated subsidiaries generate significant cash flows from operations and are subject to, among other things, minimum levels of statutory capital, as defined by their respective jurisdictions, and restrictions on the timing and amount of dividends paid to their parent companies.

Our U.S. regulated subsidiaries paid their parent companies dividends of $8.0 billion and $8.8 billion in 2023 and 2022, respectively. See Note 10 of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements included in Part II, Item 8, “Financial Statements and Supplementary Data” for further detail concerning our regulated subsidiary dividends.

Our nonregulated businesses also generate significant cash flows from operations available for general corporate use. Cash flows generated by these entities, combined with dividends from our regulated entities and financing through the issuance of long-term debt as well as issuance of commercial paper or the ability to draw under our committed credit facilities, further strengthen our operating and financial flexibility. We use these cash flows to expand our businesses through acquisitions, reinvest in our businesses through capital expenditures, repay debt and return capital to our shareholders through dividends and repurchases of our common stock.

Summary of our Major Sources and Uses of Cash and Cash Equivalents

For the Years Ended December 31, Change
(in millions) 2023 2022 2021 2023 vs. 2022
Sources of cash:
Cash provided by operating activities $ 29,068 $ 26,206 $ 22,343 $ 2,862
Issuances of long-term debt and short-term borrowings, net of repayments 4,280 12,536 2,481 (8,256)
Proceeds from common share issuances 1,353 1,253 1,355 100
Customer funds administered 5,548 622 (5,548)
Cash received for dispositions 685 3,414 15 (2,729)
Total sources of cash 35,386 48,957 26,816
Uses of cash:
Cash paid for acquisitions, net of cash assumed (10,136) (21,458) (4,821) 11,322
Common share repurchases (8,000) (7,000) (5,000) (1,000)
Cash dividends paid (6,761) (5,991) (5,280) (770)
Purchases of property, equipment and capitalized software (3,386) (2,802) (2,454) (584)
Purchases of investments, net of sales and maturities (1,777) (6,837) (1,843) 5,060
Purchases of redeemable noncontrolling interests (730) (176) (1,338) (554)
Customer funds administered (521) (521)
Other (2,110) (2,737) (1,564) 627
Total uses of cash (33,421) (47,001) (22,300)
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents 97 34 (62) 63
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents $ 2,062 $ 1,990 $ 4,454 $ 72

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2023 Cash Flows Compared to 2022 Cash Flows

Increased cash flows provided by operating activities were driven by changes in working capital accounts and increased net earnings. Other significant changes in sources or uses of cash year-over-year included decreased cash paid for acquisitions and net purchases of investments, offset by decreased net issuances of short-term borrowings and long-term debt, customer funds administered and cash from dispositions.

Financial Condition

As of December 31, 2023, our cash, cash equivalent, available-for-sale debt securities and equity securities balances of $75.2 billion included $25.4 billion of cash and cash equivalents (of which $1.3 billion was available for general corporate use), $44.9 billion of debt securities and $4.9 billion of equity securities. Given the significant portion of our portfolio held in cash equivalents, we do not anticipate fluctuations in the aggregate fair value of our financial assets to have a material impact on our liquidity or capital position. Other sources of liquidity, primarily from operating cash flows and our commercial paper program, which is fully supported by our bank credit facilities, reduce the need to sell investments during adverse market conditions. See Note 4 of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements included in Part II, Item 8, “Financial Statements and Supplementary Data” for further detail concerning our fair value measurements.

Our available-for-sale debt portfolio had a weighted-average duration of 4.0 years and a weighted-average credit rating of “Double A” as of December 31, 2023. When multiple credit ratings are available for an individual security, the average of the available ratings is used to determine the weighted-average credit rating.

Capital Resources and Uses of Liquidity

Cash Requirements. The Company’s cash requirements within the next twelve months include medical costs payable, accounts payable and accrued liabilities, short-term borrowings and current maturities of long-term debt, other current liabilities, and purchase commitments and other obligations. We expect the cash required to meet these obligations to be primarily generated through cash flows from current operations; cash available for general corporate use; and the realization of current assets, such as accounts receivable.

Our long-term cash requirements under our various contractual obligations and commitments include:

•Debt obligations. See Note 8 of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements included in Part II, Item 8, “Financial Statementsand Supplementary Data” for further detail of our long-term debt and the timing of expected future payments. Interest coupon payments are typically paid semi-annually.

•Operating leases. See Note 12 of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements included in Part II, Item 8, “Financial Statementsand Supplementary Data” for further detail of our obligations and the timing of expected future payments.

•Purchase and other obligations. These include $7.9 billion, $3.7 billion of which is expected to be paid within the next twelve months, of fixed or minimum commitments under existing purchase obligations for goods and services, including agreements cancelable with the payment of an early termination penalty, and remaining capital commitments for venture capital funds and other funding commitments. These amounts exclude agreements cancelable without penalty and liabilities to the extent recorded in our Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2023.

•Other liabilities. These include other long-term liabilities reflected in our Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2023, including obligations associated with certain employee benefit programs, unrecognized tax benefits and various long-term liabilities, which have some inherent uncertainty in the timing of these payments.

•Redeemable noncontrolling interests. See Note 2 of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements included in Part II, Item 8, “Financial Statementsand Supplementary Data” for further detail. We do not have any material potential required redemptions in the next twelve months.

We expect the cash required to meet our long-term obligations to be primarily generated through future cash flows from operations. However, we also have the ability to generate cash to satisfy both our current and long-term requirements through the issuance of commercial paper, issuance of long-term debt, or drawing under our committed credit facilities or the ability to sell investments. We believe our capital resources are sufficient to meet future, short-term and long-term, liquidity needs.

Short-Term Borrowings. Our revolving bank credit facilities provide liquidity support for our commercial paper borrowing program, which facilitates the private placement of senior unsecured debt through independent broker-dealers, and are available for general corporate purposes. For more information on our commercial paper and bank credit facilities, see Note 8 of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements included in Part II, Item 8, “Financial Statements and Supplementary Data.”

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Our revolving bank credit facilities contain various covenants, including covenants requiring us to maintain a defined debt to debt-plus-shareholders’ equity ratio of not more than 60%, subject to increase in certain circumstances set forth in the applicable credit agreement. As of December 31, 2023, our debt to debt-plus-shareholders’ equity ratio, as defined and calculated under the credit facilities, was 38%.

Long-Term Debt. Periodically, we access capital markets to issue long-term debt for general corporate purposes, such as to meet our working capital requirements, to refinance debt, to finance acquisitions or for share repurchases. For more information on our debt, see Note 8 of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements included in Part II, Item 8 “Financial Statements and Supplementary Data.”

Credit Ratings. Our credit ratings as of December 31, 2023 were as follows:

Moody’s S&P Global Fitch A.M. Best
Ratings Outlook Ratings Outlook Ratings Outlook Ratings Outlook
Senior unsecured debt A2 Stable A+ Stable A Stable A Stable
Commercial paper P-1 n/a A-1 n/a F1 n/a AMB-1+ n/a

The availability of financing in the form of debt or equity is influenced by many factors, including our profitability, operating cash flows, debt levels, credit ratings, debt covenants and other contractual restrictions, regulatory requirements and economic and market conditions. A significant downgrade in our credit ratings or adverse conditions in the capital markets may increase the cost of borrowing for us or limit our access to capital.

Share Repurchase Program. As of December 31, 2023, we had Board of Directors’ authorization to purchase up to 15 million shares of our common stock. The Board of Directors from time to time may further amend the share repurchase program in order to increase the authorized number of shares which may be repurchased under the program. For more information on our share repurchase program, see Note 10 of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements included in Part II, Item 8, “Financial Statements and Supplementary Data.”

Dividends. In June 2023, our Board of Directors increased the Company’s quarterly cash dividend to shareholders to an annual rate of $7.52 compared to $6.60 per share. For more information on our dividend, see Note 10 of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements included in Part II, Item 8, “Financial Statements and Supplementary Data.”

Pending Acquisitions. As of December 31, 2023, we have entered into agreements to acquire companies in the health care sector, subject to regulatory approval and other customary closing conditions. The total anticipated capital required for these acquisitions, excluding the payoff of acquired indebtedness, is approximately $6 billion.

We do not have other significant contractual obligations or commitments requiring cash resources. However, we continually evaluate opportunities to expand our operations, which include internal development of new products, programs and technology applications and may include acquisitions.

CRITICAL ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES

Critical accounting estimates are those estimates requiring management to make challenging, subjective or complex judgments, often because they must estimate the effects of matters inherently uncertain and may change in subsequent periods. Critical accounting estimates involve judgments and uncertainties which are sufficiently sensitive and may result in materially different results under different assumptions and conditions.

Medical Costs Payable

Medical costs and medical costs payable include estimates of our obligations for medical care services rendered on behalf of consumers, but for which claims have either not yet been received or processed. Depending on the health care professional and type of service, the typical billing lag for services can be up to 90 days from the date of service. Approximately 90% of claims related to medical care services are known and settled within 90 days from the date of service.

In each reporting period, our operating results include the effects of more completely developed medical costs payable estimates associated with previously reported periods. If the revised estimate of prior period medical costs is less than the previous estimate, we will decrease reported medical costs in the current period (favorable development). If the revised estimate of prior period medical costs is more than the previous estimate, we will increase reported medical costs in the current period (unfavorable development). Medical costs in 2023, 2022 and 2021 included favorable medical cost development related to prior years of $840 million, $410 million and $1.7 billion, respectively.

In developing our medical costs payable estimates, we apply different estimation methods depending on the month for which incurred claims are being estimated. For example, for the most recent two months, we estimate claim costs incurred by applying

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observed medical cost trend factors to the average per member per month (PMPM) medical costs incurred in prior months for which more complete claim data is available, supplemented by a review of near-term completion factors.

Completion Factors. A completion factor is an actuarial estimate, based upon historical experience and analysis of current trends, of the percentage of incurred claims during a given period adjudicated by us at the date of estimation. Completion factors are the most significant factors we use in developing our medical costs payable estimates for periods prior to the most recent two months. Completion factors include judgments in relation to claim submissions such as the time from date of service to claim receipt, claim levels and processing cycles, as well as other factors. If actual claims submission rates from providers (which can be influenced by a number of factors, including provider mix and electronic versus manual submissions), actual care activity incurred (which can be influenced by pandemics or seasonal illnesses, such as influenza), or our claim processing patterns are different than estimated, our reserve estimates may be significantly impacted.

The following table illustrates the sensitivity of these factors and the estimated potential impact on our medical costs payable estimates for those periods as of December 31, 2023:

Completion Factors<br>(Decrease) Increase in Factors Increase (Decrease)<br>In Medical Costs Payable
(in millions)
(0.75)% $ 880
(0.50) 585
(0.25) 292
0.25 (290)
0.50 (579)
0.75 (867)

Medical Cost Per Member Per Month Trend Factors. Medical cost PMPM trend factors are significant factors we use in developing our medical costs payable estimates for the most recent two months. Medical cost trend factors are developed through a comprehensive analysis of claims incurred in prior months, provider contracting and expected unit costs, benefit design and a review of a broad set of health care utilization indicators. These factors include but are not limited to pharmacy utilization trends, inpatient hospital authorization data and seasonal and other incidence data from the National Centers for Disease Control. We also consider macroeconomic variables such as GDP growth, employment and disposable income. A large number of factors can cause the medical cost trend to vary from our estimates, including: our ability and practices to manage medical and pharmaceutical costs, changes in level and mix of services utilized; mix of benefits offered, including the impact of co-pays and deductibles; changes in medical practices; and catastrophes, epidemics and pandemics.

The following table illustrates the sensitivity of these factors and the estimated potential impact on our medical costs payable estimates for the most recent two months as of December 31, 2023:

Medical Cost PMPM Quarterly Trend<br>Increase (Decrease) in Factors Increase (Decrease)<br>In Medical Costs Payable
(in millions)
3% $ 1,128
2 752
1 376
(1) (376)
(2) (752)
(3) (1,128)

The completion factors and medical costs PMPM trend factors analyses above include outcomes considered reasonably likely based on our historical experience estimating liabilities for incurred but not reported benefit claims.

Management believes the amount of medical costs payable is reasonable and adequate to cover our liability for unpaid claims as of December 31, 2023; however, actual claim payments may differ from established estimates as discussed above. Assuming a hypothetical 1% difference between our December 31, 2023 estimates of medical costs payable and actual medical costs payable, excluding AARP Medicare Supplement Insurance and any potential offsetting impact from premium rebates, 2023 net earnings would have increased or decreased by approximately $245 million.

For more detail related to our medical cost estimates, see Note 2 of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements included in Part II, Item 8, “Financial Statements and Supplementary Data.”

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Goodwill

We evaluate goodwill for impairment annually or more frequently when an event occurs or circumstances change indicating the carrying value may not be recoverable. When testing goodwill for impairment, we may first assess qualitative factors to determine if it is more likely than not the carrying value of a reporting unit exceeds its estimated fair value. During a qualitative analysis, we consider the impact of changes, if any, to the following factors: macroeconomic, industry and market factors; cost factors; changes in overall financial performance; and any other relevant events and uncertainties impacting a reporting unit. If our qualitative assessment indicates a goodwill impairment is more likely than not, we perform additional quantitative analyses. We may also elect to skip the qualitative testing and proceed directly to the quantitative testing. For reporting units where a quantitative analysis is performed, we perform a test measuring the fair values of the reporting units and comparing them to their carrying values, including goodwill. If the fair value is less than the carrying value of the reporting unit, an impairment is recognized for the difference, up to the carrying amount of goodwill.

We estimate the fair values of our reporting units using a discounted cash flow method which includes assumptions about a wide variety of internal and external factors. Significant assumptions used in the discounted cash flow method include financial projections of free cash flow, including revenue trends, medical costs trends, operating productivity, income taxes and capital levels; long-term growth rates for determining terminal value beyond the discretely forecasted periods; and discount rates. For each reporting unit, comparative market multiples are used to corroborate the results of our discounted cash flow test.

Financial projections and long-term growth rates used for our reporting units are consistent with, and use inputs from, our internal long-term business plan and strategies. Discount rates are determined for each reporting unit and include consideration of the implied risk inherent in their forecasts. Our most significant estimate in the discount rate determinations involves our adjustments to the peer company weighted average costs of capital reflecting reporting unit-specific factors. We have not made any adjustments to decrease a discount rate below the calculated peer company weighted average cost of capital for any reporting unit. Company-specific adjustments to discount rates are subjective and thus are difficult to measure with certainty. The passage of time and the availability of additional information regarding areas of uncertainty with respect to the reporting units’ operations could cause these assumptions to change in the future. Additionally, as part of our quantitative impairment testing, we perform various sensitivity analyses on certain key assumptions, such as discount rates and cash flow projections to analyze the potential for a material impact. As of October 1, 2023, we completed our annual impairment tests for goodwill with all of our reporting units having fair values substantially in excess of their carrying values.

LEGAL MATTERS

A description of our legal proceedings is presented in Note 12 of Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements included in Part II, Item 8, “Financial Statements and Supplementary Data.”

CONCENTRATIONS OF CREDIT RISK

Investments in financial instruments such as marketable securities and accounts receivable may subject us to concentrations of credit risk. Our investments in marketable securities are managed under an investment policy authorized by our Board of Directors. This policy limits the amounts which may be invested in any one issuer and generally limits our investments to U.S. government and agency securities, state and municipal securities and corporate debt obligations of investment grade. Concentrations of credit risk with respect to accounts receivable are limited due to the large number of employer groups and other customers constituting our client base. As of December 31, 2023, there were no significant concentrations of credit risk.

ITEM 7A.    QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

Our primary market risks are exposures to changes in interest rates impacting our investment income and interest expense and the fair value of certain of our fixed-rate investments and debt, as well as foreign currency exchange rate risk of the U.S. dollar primarily to the Brazilian real and Chilean peso.

As of December 31, 2023, we had $34 billion of financial assets on which the interest rates received vary with market interest rates, which may significantly impact our investment income. Also as of December 31, 2023, $20 billion of our financial liabilities, which include debt and deposit liabilities, were at interest rates which vary with market rates, either directly or through the use of related interest rate swap contracts.

The fair value of our fixed-rate investments and debt also varies with market interest rates. As of December 31, 2023, $43 billion of our investments were fixed-rate debt securities and $44 billion of our debt was non-swapped fixed-rate term debt. An increase in market interest rates decreases the market value of fixed-rate investments and fixed-rate debt. Conversely, a decrease in market interest rates increases the market value of fixed-rate investments and fixed-rate debt.

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We manage exposure to market interest rates by diversifying investments across different fixed-income market sectors and debt across maturities, as well as by matching a portion of our floating-rate assets and liabilities, either directly or through the use of interest rate swap contracts. Unrealized gains and losses on investments in available-for-sale debt securities are reported in comprehensive income.

The following tables summarize the impact of hypothetical changes in market interest rates across the entire yield curve by 1% point or 2% points as of December 31, 2023 and 2022 on our investment income and interest expense per annum and the fair value of our investments and debt (in millions, except percentages):

December 31, 2023
Increase (Decrease) in Market Interest Rate Investment<br>Income Per<br>Annum Interest<br>Expense Per<br>Annum Fair Value of<br>Financial Assets Fair Value of<br>Financial Liabilities
2 % $ 688 $ 393 $ (3,642) $ (8,142)
1 344 196 (1,871) (4,444)
(1) (344) (180) 1,954 5,391
(2) (688) (360) 3,964 11,992
December 31, 2022
Increase (Decrease) in Market Interest Rate Investment<br>Income Per<br>Annum Interest<br>Expense Per<br>Annum Fair Value of<br>Financial Assets Fair Value of<br>Financial Liabilities
2% $ 629 $ 327 $ (3,390) $ (7,365)
1 314 164 (1,746) (4,002)
(1) (314) (135) 1,838 4,808
(2) (629) (266) 3,746 10,641

Note: The impact of hypothetical changes in interest rates may not reflect the full 100 or 200 basis point change on interest income and interest expense or on the fair value of financial assets and liabilities as the rates are assumed to not fall below zero.

We have an exposure to changes in the value of foreign currencies, primarily the Brazilian real and the Chilean peso, to the U.S. dollar in translation of UnitedHealthcare Employer & Individual’s international business operating results at the average exchange rate over the accounting period, and assets and liabilities at the exchange rate at the end of the accounting period. The gains or losses resulting from translating foreign assets and liabilities into U.S. dollars are included in equity and comprehensive income.

An appreciation of the U.S. dollar against the Brazilian real or Chilean peso reduces the carrying value of the net assets denominated in those currencies. For example, as of December 31, 2023, a hypothetical 10% and 25% increase in the value of the U.S. dollar against those currencies would have caused a reduction in net assets of approximately $590 million and $1.3 billion, respectively. We manage exposure to foreign currency earnings risk primarily by conducting our international business operations in their functional currencies.

As of December 31, 2023, we had $4.9 billion of investments in equity securities, primarily consisting of venture investments, employee savings plan related investments and non-U.S. dollar fixed-income funds. Valuations in non-U.S. dollar funds are subject to foreign exchange rates.

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ITEM 8.    FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA

Page
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm (PCAOB ID No34) 36
Consolidated Balance Sheets 38
Consolidated Statements of Operations 39
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income 40
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity 41
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows 42
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 43
1. Description of Business 43
2. Basis of Presentation, Use of Estimates and Significant Accounting Policies 43
3. Investments 48
4. Fair Value 49
5. Property, Equipment and Capitalized Software 52
6. Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets 52
7. Medical Costs Payable 53
8. Short-Term Borrowings and Long-Term Debt 55
9. Income Taxes 57
10. Shareholders’ Equity 59
11. Share-Based Compensation 60
12. Commitments and Contingencies 62
13. Business Combinations 63
14. Segment Financial Information 64

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REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

To the shareholders and the Board of Directors of UnitedHealth Group Incorporated and Subsidiaries:

Opinion on the Financial Statements

We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of UnitedHealth Group Incorporated and Subsidiaries (the “Company”) as of December 31, 2023 and 2022, the related consolidated statements of operations, comprehensive income, changes in equity and cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2023, and the related notes (collectively referred to as the “financial statements”). In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company as of December 31, 2023 and 2022, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2023, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

We have also audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (PCAOB), the Company’s internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2023, based on criteria established in Internal Control — Integrated Framework (2013) issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission and our report dated February 28, 2024 expressed an unqualified opinion on the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.

Basis for Opinion

These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Company’s financial statements based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the PCAOB and are required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.

We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audits to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud. Our audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

Critical Audit Matter

The critical audit matter communicated below is a matter arising from the current-period audit of the financial statements that was communicated or required to be communicated to the Audit and Finance Committee and that (1) relates to accounts or disclosures that are material to the financial statements and (2) involved our especially challenging, subjective, or complex judgments. The communication of critical audit matters does not alter in any way our opinion on the financial statements, taken as a whole, and we are not, by communicating the critical audit matter below, providing a separate opinion on the critical audit matter or on the accounts or disclosures to which it relates.

Medical Care Services Incurred but not Reported (IBNR) - Refer to Notes 2 and 7 to the financial statements.

Critical Audit Matter Description

Medical costs payable includes estimates of the Company’s obligations for medical care services rendered on behalf of insured consumers, for which claims have either not yet been received or processed. The Company develops estimates for medical care services incurred but not reported (IBNR) using an actuarial model that requires management to exercise certain judgments in developing its estimates. Judgments made by management include medical cost per member per month trend factors and completion factors, which include assumptions over the time from date of service to claim receipt, the impact of actual care activity, and processing cycles.

We identified medical care services IBNR as a critical audit matter because it requires significant management assumptions in estimating the liability. This required complex auditor judgment, and an increased extent of effort, including the involvement of actuarial specialists in performing procedures to evaluate the reasonableness of management’s methods, assumptions, and judgments in developing estimates for medical care services IBNR.

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How the Critical Audit Matter Was Addressed in the Audit

Our audit procedures related to medical care services IBNR included the following, among others:

•We tested the effectiveness of controls over management’s estimate of the IBNR for these services, including controls over the judgments in both the completion factors and the medical cost per member per month trend factors, as well as controls over the claims and membership data used in the estimation process.

•We tested the underlying claims and membership data and other information that served as the basis for the actuarial analysis, to test that the inputs to the actuarial estimate were complete and accurate.

•With the assistance of actuarial specialists, we evaluated the reasonableness of the actuarial methods and assumptions used by management to estimate IBNR for these services by:

–Performing an overlay of the historical claims data used in management’s current year model to the data used in prior periods to validate that there were no material changes to the claims data tested in prior periods.

–Developing an independent estimate of the IBNR for these services and comparing our estimate to management’s estimate.

–Performing a retrospective review comparing management’s prior year estimate of IBNR to claims processed in 2023 with dates of service in 2022 or prior.

/S/ DELOITTE & TOUCHE LLP
Minneapolis, Minnesota
February 28, 2024

We have served as the Company's auditor since 2002.

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UnitedHealth Group

Consolidated Balance Sheets

(in millions, except per share data) December 31,<br>2023 December 31,<br>2022
Assets
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents $ 25,427 $ 23,365
Short-term investments 4,201 4,546
Accounts receivable, net of allowances of $1,000 and $877 21,276 17,681
Other current receivables, net of allowances of $2,084 and $1,433 17,694 12,769
Assets under management 3,755 4,087
Prepaid expenses and other current assets 6,084 6,621
Total current assets 78,437 69,069
Long-term investments 47,609 43,728
Property, equipment and capitalized software, net of accumulated depreciation and amortization of $7,039 and $6,930 11,450 10,128
Goodwill 103,732 93,352
Other intangible assets, net of accumulated amortization of $7,279 and $6,137 15,194 14,401
Other assets 17,298 15,027
Total assets $ 273,720 $ 245,705
Liabilities, redeemable noncontrolling interests and equity
Current liabilities:
Medical costs payable $ 32,395 $ 29,056
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities 31,958 27,715
Short-term borrowings and current maturities of long-term debt 4,274 3,110
Unearned revenues 3,355 3,075
Other current liabilities 27,072 26,281
Total current liabilities 99,054 89,237
Long-term debt, less current maturities 58,263 54,513
Deferred income taxes 3,021 2,769
Other liabilities 14,463 12,839
Total liabilities 174,801 159,358
Commitments and contingencies (Note 12)
Redeemable noncontrolling interests 4,498 4,897
Equity:
Preferred stock, $0.001 par value - 10 shares authorized; no shares issued or outstanding
Common stock, $0.01 par value - 3,000 shares authorized; 924 and 934 issued and outstanding 9 9
Retained earnings 95,774 86,156
Accumulated other comprehensive loss (7,027) (8,393)
Nonredeemable noncontrolling interests 5,665 3,678
Total equity 94,421 81,450
Total liabilities, redeemable noncontrolling interests and equity $ 273,720 $ 245,705

See Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

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UnitedHealth Group

Consolidated Statements of Operations

For the Years Ended December 31,
(in millions, except per share data) 2023 2022 2021
Revenues:
Premiums $ 290,827 $ 257,157 $ 226,233
Products 42,583 37,424 34,437
Services 34,123 27,551 24,603
Investment and other income 4,089 2,030 2,324
Total revenues 371,622 324,162 287,597
Operating costs:
Medical costs 241,894 210,842 186,911
Operating costs 54,628 47,782 42,579
Cost of products sold 38,770 33,703 31,034
Depreciation and amortization 3,972 3,400 3,103
Total operating costs 339,264 295,727 263,627
Earnings from operations 32,358 28,435 23,970
Interest expense (3,246) (2,092) (1,660)
Earnings before income taxes 29,112 26,343 22,310
Provision for income taxes (5,968) (5,704) (4,578)
Net earnings 23,144 20,639 17,732
Earnings attributable to noncontrolling interests (763) (519) (447)
Net earnings attributable to UnitedHealth Group common shareholders $ 22,381 $ 20,120 $ 17,285
Earnings per share attributable to UnitedHealth Group common shareholders:
Basic $ 24.12 $ 21.47 $ 18.33
Diluted $ 23.86 $ 21.18 $ 18.08
Basic weighted-average number of common shares outstanding 928 937 943
Dilutive effect of common share equivalents 10 13 13
Diluted weighted-average number of common shares outstanding 938 950 956
Anti-dilutive shares excluded from the calculation of dilutive effect of common share equivalents 6 3 1

See Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

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UnitedHealth Group

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income

For the Years Ended December 31,
(in millions) 2023 2022 2021
Net earnings $ 23,144 $ 20,639 $ 17,732
Other comprehensive income (loss):
Gross unrealized gains (losses) on investment securities during the period 1,139 (4,292) (1,028)
Income tax effect (263) 984 248
Total unrealized gains (losses), net of tax 876 (3,308) (780)
Gross reclassification adjustment for net realized (gains) losses included in net earnings (90) 139 (173)
Income tax effect 21 (32) 40
Total reclassification adjustment, net of tax (69) 107 (133)
Total foreign currency translation gains (losses) 559 192 (657)
Other comprehensive income (loss) 1,366 (3,009) (1,570)
Comprehensive income 24,510 17,630 16,162
Comprehensive income attributable to noncontrolling interests (763) (519) (447)
Comprehensive income attributable to UnitedHealth Group common shareholders $ 23,747 $ 17,111 $ 15,715

See Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

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UnitedHealth Group

Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity

Additional Paid-In Capital Retained Earnings Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) Nonredeemable<br>Noncontrolling <br>Interests Total<br>Equity
(in millions, except per share data) Amount Net Unrealized Gains (Losses) on Investments Foreign Currency Translation (Losses) Gains
Balance at January 1, 2021 $ 10 $ $ 69,295 $ 1,336 $ (5,150) $ 2,837 $ 68,328
Net earnings 17,285 360 17,645
Other comprehensive loss (913) (657) (1,570)
Issuances of common stock, and related tax effects 1,100 1,100
Share-based compensation 729 729
Common share repurchases (940) (4,060) (5,000)
Cash dividends paid on common shares (5.60 per share) (5,280) (5,280)
Redeemable noncontrolling interests fair value and other adjustments (889) (106) (995)
Acquisition and other adjustments of nonredeemable noncontrolling interests 407 407
Distributions to nonredeemable noncontrolling interests (319) (319)
Balance at December 31, 2021 10 77,134 423 (5,807) 3,285 75,045
Net earnings 20,120 406 20,526
Other comprehensive (loss) gains (3,201) 192 (3,009)
Issuances of common stock, and related tax effects 903 903
Share-based compensation 875 875
Common share repurchases (1) (1,892) (5,107) (7,000)
Cash dividends paid on common shares (6.40 per share) (5,991) (5,991)
Redeemable noncontrolling interests fair value and other adjustments 114 114
Acquisition and other adjustments of nonredeemable noncontrolling interests 374 374
Distributions to nonredeemable noncontrolling interests (387) (387)
Balance at December 31, 2022 9 86,156 (2,778) (5,615) 3,678 81,450
Net earnings 22,381 575 22,956
Other comprehensive income 807 559 1,366
Issuances of common stock, and related tax effects 1,231 1,231
Share-based compensation 1,027 1,027
Common share repurchases (2,057) (6,002) (8,059)
Cash dividends paid on common shares (7.29 per share) (6,761) (6,761)
Redeemable noncontrolling interests fair value and other adjustments (201) (201)
Acquisition and other adjustments of nonredeemable noncontrolling interests 1,928 1,928
Distributions to nonredeemable noncontrolling interests (516) (516)
Balance at December 31, 2023 $ 9 $ $ 95,774 $ (1,971) $ (5,056) $ 5,665 $ 94,421

All values are in US Dollars.

See Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

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UnitedHealth Group

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

For the Years Ended December 31,
(in millions) 2023 2022 2021
Operating activities
Net earnings $ 23,144 $ 20,639 $ 17,732
Noncash items:
Depreciation and amortization 3,972 3,400 3,103
Deferred income taxes (245) (673) 130
Share-based compensation 1,059 925 800
Other, net (505) (331) (944)
Net change in other operating items, net of effects from acquisitions and changes in AARP balances:
Accounts receivable (3,114) (2,523) (1,000)
Other assets (2,444) (1,374) (1,031)
Medical costs payable 3,482 4,053 2,701
Accounts payable and other liabilities 3,516 1,964 1,162
Unearned revenues 203 126 (310)
Cash flows from operating activities 29,068 26,206 22,343
Investing activities
Purchases of investments (18,314) (18,825) (17,139)
Sales of investments 7,307 5,907 7,045
Maturities of investments 9,230 6,081 8,251
Cash paid for acquisitions, net of cash assumed (10,136) (21,458) (4,821)
Purchases of property, equipment and capitalized software (3,386) (2,802) (2,454)
Cash received from dispositions 685 3,414 15
Other, net (960) (793) (1,269)
Cash flows used for investing activities (15,574) (28,476) (10,372)
Financing activities
Common share repurchases (8,000) (7,000) (5,000)
Cash dividends paid (6,761) (5,991) (5,280)
Proceeds from common stock issuances 1,353 1,253 1,355
Repayments of long-term debt (2,125) (3,015) (3,150)
Proceeds from (repayments of) short-term borrowings, net 11 732 (1,302)
Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt 6,394 14,819 6,933
Customer funds administered (521) 5,548 622
Purchases of redeemable noncontrolling interests (730) (176) (1,338)
Other, net (1,150) (1,944) (295)
Cash flows (used for) from financing activities (11,529) 4,226 (7,455)
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents 97 34 (62)
Increase in cash and cash equivalents 2,062 1,990 4,454
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period 23,365 21,375 16,921
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period $ 25,427 $ 23,365 $ 21,375
Supplemental cash flow disclosures
Cash paid for interest $ 3,035 $ 1,945 $ 1,653
Cash paid for income taxes 6,078 5,222 3,966

See Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

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UnitedHealth Group

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

1.Description of Business

UnitedHealth Group Incorporated (individually and together with its subsidiaries, “UnitedHealth Group” and “the Company”) is a health care and well-being company with a mission to help people live healthier lives and help make the health system work better for everyone. The Company’s two distinct, yet complementary businesses — Optum and UnitedHealthcare — are working to help build a modern, high-performing health system through improved access, affordability, outcomes and experiences for the individuals and organizations the Company is privileged to serve.

2.Basis of Presentation, Use of Estimates and Significant Accounting Policies

Basis of Presentation

The Company has prepared the Consolidated Financial Statements according to U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP) and has included the accounts of UnitedHealth Group and its subsidiaries.

Use of Estimates

These Consolidated Financial Statements include certain amounts based on the Company’s best estimates and judgments. The Company’s most significant estimates relate to estimates and judgments for medical costs payable and goodwill. Certain of these estimates require the application of complex assumptions and judgments, often because they involve matters inherently uncertain and will likely change in subsequent periods. The impact of any change in estimates is included in earnings in the period in which the estimate is adjusted.

Revenues

Premiums

Premium revenues are primarily derived from risk-based arrangements in which the premium is typically at a fixed rate per individual served for a one-year period, and the Company assumes the economic risk of funding its customers’ health care and related administrative costs.

Premium revenues are recognized in the period in which eligible individuals are entitled to receive health care benefits. Health care premium payments received from the Company’s customers in advance of the service period are recorded as unearned revenues. Fully insured commercial products of U.S. health plans, Medicare Advantage and Medicare Prescription Drug Benefit (Medicare Part D) plans with medical loss ratios (MLRs) as calculated under the definitions in the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (ACA) and related federal and state regulations and implementing regulation, falling below certain targets are required to rebate ratable portions of their premiums annually. Commercial premiums within the Company’s individual and small group markets are also subject to the ACA risk adjustment program. Medicare Advantage premium revenue includes the impact of the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) quality bonuses based on plans’ Star rating. Certain of the Company’s Medicaid business is also subject to state minimum MLR rebates.

Premium revenues are recognized based on the estimated premiums earned, net of projected rebates, because the Company is able to reasonably estimate the ultimate premiums of these contracts. The Company also records premium revenues for certain value-based arrangements at its Optum Health care delivery businesses. Under these value-based arrangements, the Company enters into agreements with health plans to stand ready to deliver, integrate, direct and control certain health care services for patients. In exchange, the Company receives a premium that is typically paid on a per-patient per-month basis. The Company considers these value-based arrangements to represent a single performance obligation where premium revenues are recognized in the period in which health care services are made available.

The Company’s Medicare Advantage and Medicare Part D premium revenues are subject to periodic adjustment under CMS’ risk adjustment payment methodology. CMS deploys a risk adjustment model which apportions premiums paid to all health plans according to health severity and certain demographic factors. The CMS risk adjustment model provides higher per member payments for enrollees diagnosed with certain conditions and lower payments for enrollees who are healthier. Under this risk adjustment methodology, CMS calculates the risk adjusted premium payment using diagnosis and encounter data from hospital inpatient, hospital outpatient and physician treatment settings. The Company and health care providers collect, capture and submit the necessary and available data to CMS within prescribed deadlines. The Company estimates risk adjustment premium revenues based upon the data submitted and expected to be submitted to CMS. Risk adjustment data for the Company’s plans are subject to review by the government, including audit by regulators. See Note 12 for additional information regarding these audits.

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Products and Services

For the Company’s Optum Rx pharmacy care services business, the majority of revenues are derived from products sold through a contracted network of retail pharmacies or home delivery, specialty and community health pharmacies. Product revenues include the cost of pharmaceuticals (net of rebates), a negotiated dispensing fee and customer co-payments. Pharmacy products are billed to customers based on the number of transactions occurring during the billing period. Product revenues are recognized when the prescriptions are dispensed. The Company has entered into contracts in which it is primarily obligated to pay its network pharmacy providers for benefits provided to their customers regardless of whether the Company is paid. The Company is also involved in establishing the prices charged by retail pharmacies, determining which drugs will be included in formulary listings and selecting which retail pharmacies will be included in the network offered to plan sponsors’ members and accordingly, product revenues are reported on a gross basis.

Services revenue includes a number of services and products sold through Optum. Optum Health’s service revenues include net patient service revenues recorded based upon established billing rates, less allowances for contractual adjustments, and are recognized as services are provided. For its financial services offerings, Optum Health charges fees and earns investment income on managed funds. Optum Insight provides software and information products, advisory consulting arrangements and managed services outsourcing contracts, which may be delivered over several years. Optum Insight revenues are generally recognized over time and measured each period based on the progress to date as services are performed or made available to customers.

Services revenue also consists of fees derived from services performed for customers who self-insure the health care costs of their employees and employees’ dependents. Under service fee contracts, the Company receives a monthly fixed fee per employee, which is recognized as revenue as the Company performs, or makes available, the applicable services to the customer. The customers retain the risk of financing health care costs for their employees and employees’ dependents, and the Company administers the payment of customer funds to physicians and other health care professionals from customer-funded bank accounts. As the Company has neither the obligation for funding the health care costs, nor the primary responsibility for providing the medical care, the Company does not recognize premium revenue and medical costs for these contracts in its Consolidated Financial Statements. For these fee-based customer arrangements, the Company provides coordination and facilitation of medical services; transaction processing; customer, consumer and care professional services; and access to contracted networks of physicians, hospitals and other health care professionals. These services are performed throughout the contract period.

As of December 31, 2023 and 2022, accounts receivables related to products and services were $8.6 billion and $7.1 billion, respectively. In 2023 and 2022, the Company had no material bad-debt expense and there were no material contract assets, contract liabilities or deferred contract costs recorded on the Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2023 or 2022.

For the years ended December 31, 2023, 2022 and 2021, revenue recognized from performance obligations related to prior periods (for example, due to changes in transaction price) was not material.

As of December 31, 2023, revenue expected to be recognized in any future year related to remaining performance obligations, excluding revenue pertaining to contracts having an original expected duration of one year or less, contracts where revenue is recognized as invoiced and contracts with variable consideration related to undelivered performance obligations, was $11.8 billion, of which approximately half is expected to be recognized in the next three years.

See Note 14 for disaggregation of revenue by segment and type.

Medical Costs and Medical Costs Payable

The Company’s estimate of medical costs payable represents management’s best estimate of its liability for unpaid medical costs as of December 31, 2023.

Each period, the Company re-examines previously established medical costs payable estimates based on actual claim submissions and other changes in facts and circumstances. As more complete claim information becomes available, the Company adjusts the amount of the estimates and includes the changes in estimates in medical costs in the period in which the change is identified. Approximately 90% of claims related to medical care services are known and settled within 90 days from the date of service and substantially all within twelve months.

Medical costs and medical costs payable include estimates of the Company’s obligations for medical care services rendered on behalf of consumers, but for which claims have either not yet been received, processed, or paid. The Company develops estimates for medical care services incurred but not reported (IBNR), which includes estimates for claims which have not been received or fully processed, using an actuarial process consistently applied, centrally controlled and automated. The actuarial models consider factors such as time from date of service to claim processing, seasonal variances in medical care consumption, health care professional contract rate changes, care activity and other medical cost trends, membership volume and

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demographics, the introduction of new technologies, benefit plan changes and business mix changes related to products, customers and geography.

In developing its medical costs payable estimates, the Company applies different estimation methods depending on which incurred claims are being estimated. For the most recent two months, the Company estimates claim costs incurred by applying observed medical cost trend factors to the average per member per month medical costs incurred in prior months for which more complete claim data are available, supplemented by a review of near-term completion factors (actuarial estimates, based upon historical experience and analysis of current trends, of the percentage of incurred claims during a given period adjudicated by the Company at the date of estimation). For months prior to the most recent two months, the Company applies the completion factors to actual claims adjudicated-to-date to estimate the expected amount of ultimate incurred claims for those months.

Cost of Products Sold

The Company’s cost of products sold includes the cost of pharmaceuticals dispensed to unaffiliated customers either directly at its home delivery, specialty and community pharmacy locations, or indirectly through its nationwide network of participating pharmacies. Rebates attributable to unaffiliated clients are accrued as rebates receivable and a reduction of cost of products sold, with a corresponding payable for the amounts of the rebates to be remitted to those unaffiliated clients in accordance with their contracts and recorded in the Consolidated Statements of Operations as a reduction of product revenue. Cost of products sold also includes the cost of personnel to support the Company’s transaction processing services, system sales, maintenance and professional services.

Cash, Cash Equivalents and Investments

Cash and cash equivalents are highly liquid investments having an original maturity of three months or less. The fair value of cash and cash equivalents approximates their carrying value because of the short maturity of the instruments. Investments with maturities of less than one year are classified as short-term. Because of regulatory requirements, certain investments are included in long-term investments regardless of their maturity date. The Company classifies these investments as held-to-maturity and reports them at amortized cost. Substantially all other investments are classified as available-for-sale and reported at fair value based on quoted market prices, where available. Equity investments are measured at fair value, with certain exceptions where the Company has elected to measure investments with unobservable inputs at cost, subject to fair value adjustments upon an impairment or a transaction of the same or similar security. Changes in fair value of equity investments are recognized in net earnings.

The Company excludes unrealized gains and losses on available-for-sale debt securities from net earnings and reports them as comprehensive income and, net of income tax effects, as a separate component of equity. To calculate realized gains and losses on the sale of debt securities, the Company specifically identifies the cost of each investment sold.

The Company evaluates an available-for-sale debt security for credit-related impairment by considering the present value of expected cash flows relative to a security’s amortized cost, the extent to which fair value is less than amortized cost, the financial condition and near-term prospects of the issuer and specific events or circumstances which may influence the operations of the issuer. Credit-related impairments are recorded as an allowance, with an offset to investment and other income. Non-credit related impairments are recorded through other comprehensive income. If the Company intends to sell an impaired security, or will likely be required to sell a security before recovery of the entire amortized cost, the entire impairment is included in net earnings.

New information and the passage of time can change these judgments. The Company manages its investment portfolio to limit its exposure to any one issuer or market sector, and largely limits its investments to investment grade quality.

Assets Under Management

The Company provides health insurance products and services to members of AARP under a Supplemental Health Insurance Program (the AARP Program) and to AARP members and non-members under separate Medicare Advantage and Medicare Part D arrangements. The products and services under the AARP Program include supplemental Medicare benefits, hospital indemnity insurance, including insurance for individuals between 50 to 64 years of age, and other related products.

Pursuant to the Company’s agreement with AARP, program assets are managed separately from the Company’s general investment portfolio and are used to pay costs associated with the AARP Program. These assets are invested at the Company’s discretion, within investment guidelines approved by AARP. The Company does not guarantee any rates of return on these investments and, upon any transfer of the AARP Program contract to another entity, the Company would transfer cash equal in amount to the fair value of these investments at the date of transfer to the entity. Because the purpose of these assets is to fund the medical costs payable, the rate stabilization fund (RSF) liabilities and other related liabilities associated with this AARP contract, assets under management are classified as current assets, consistent with the classification of these liabilities.

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The effects of changes in other balance sheet amounts associated with the AARP Program also accrue to the overall benefit of the AARP policyholders through the RSF balance. Accordingly, the Company excludes the effect of such changes in its Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows.

Other Current Receivables

Other current receivables include amounts due from pharmaceutical manufacturers for rebates and Medicare Part D drug discounts, accrued interest and other miscellaneous amounts due to the Company.

The Company’s pharmacy care services businesses contract with pharmaceutical manufacturers, some of which provide rebates based on use of the manufacturers’ products by its affiliated and unaffiliated clients. The Company accrues rebates as they are earned by its clients on a monthly basis based on the terms of the applicable contracts, historical data and current estimates. The pharmacy care services businesses bill these rebates to the manufacturers on a monthly or quarterly basis depending on the contractual terms and record rebates attributable to affiliated clients as a reduction to medical costs. The Company generally receives rebates two to five months after billing. As of December 31, 2023 and 2022, total pharmaceutical manufacturer rebates receivable included in other receivables in the Consolidated Balance Sheets amounted to $11.0 billion and $8.2 billion, respectively.

Prepaid Expenses and Other Current Assets

Prepaid expenses and other current assets included pharmaceutical drug and supplies inventory of $2.8 billion and $3.5 billion as of December 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively.

Property, Equipment and Capitalized Software

Property, equipment and capitalized software are stated at cost, net of accumulated depreciation and amortization. Capitalized software consists of certain costs incurred in the development of internal-use software, including external direct costs of materials and services and applicable payroll costs of employees devoted to specific software development.

The Company calculates depreciation and amortization using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets. The useful lives for property, equipment and capitalized software are:

Furniture, fixtures and equipment 3 to 10 years
Buildings 35 to 40 years
Capitalized software 3 to 5 years

Leasehold improvements are depreciated over the shorter of the remaining lease term or their estimated useful economic life.

Operating Leases

The Company leases facilities and equipment under long-term operating leases which are non-cancelable and expire on various dates. At the lease commencement date, lease right-of-use (ROU) assets and lease liabilities are recognized based on the present value of the future minimum lease payments over the lease term, which includes all fixed obligations arising from the lease contract. If an interest rate is not implicit in a lease, the Company utilizes its incremental borrowing rate for a period closely matching the lease term.

The Company’s ROU assets are included in other assets, and lease liabilities are included in other current liabilities and other liabilities in the Company’s Consolidated Balance Sheet.

Goodwill

To determine whether goodwill is impaired, annually or more frequently if needed, the Company performs impairment tests. The Company may first assess qualitative factors to determine if it is more likely than not the carrying value of a reporting unit exceeds its estimated fair value. The Company may also elect to skip the qualitative testing and proceed directly to the quantitative testing. When performing quantitative testing, the Company first estimates the fair values of its reporting units using discounted cash flows. To determine fair values, the Company must make assumptions about a wide variety of internal and external factors. Significant assumptions used in the impairment analysis include financial projections of free cash flow (including significant assumptions about operations, capital levels and income taxes), long-term growth rates for determining terminal value and discount rates. Comparative market multiples are used to corroborate the results of the discounted cash flow test. If the fair value is less than the carrying value of the reporting unit, an impairment is recognized for the difference, up to the carrying amount of goodwill.

There was no impairment of goodwill during the years ended December 31, 2023, 2022 and 2021.

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Intangible Assets

The Company’s finite-lived intangible assets are subject to impairment tests when events or circumstances indicate an intangible asset (or asset group) may be impaired. The Company’s indefinite-lived intangible assets are also tested for impairment annually. There was no impairment of intangible assets during the years ended December 31, 2023, 2022 and 2021.

Other Current Liabilities

Other current liabilities include health savings account deposits ($13.5 billion as of December 31, 2023 and 2022), accruals for premium rebates payable, the RSF associated with the AARP Program, the current portion of future policy benefits and customer balances.

Policy Acquisition Costs

The Company’s short duration health insurance contracts typically have a one-year term and may be canceled by the customer with at least 30 days’ notice. Costs related to the acquisition and renewal of short duration customer contracts are primarily charged to expense as incurred.

Redeemable Noncontrolling Interests

Redeemable noncontrolling interests in the Company’s subsidiaries whose redemption is outside of the Company’s control are classified as temporary equity. These interests primarily relate to put options on unowned shares, which are typically redeemable at fair value after a certain time period. The Company accretes changes in the redemption value to the earliest redemption date utilizing the interest method. If all interests were currently redeemable, the difference between the carrying value and the estimated redemption value is not material. The following table provides details of the Company's redeemable noncontrolling interests’ activity for the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022:

(in millions) 2023 2022
Redeemable noncontrolling interests, beginning of period $ 4,897 $ 1,434
Net earnings 188 113
Acquisitions 122 3,108
Redemptions (730) (176)
Distributions (144) (82)
Fair value and other adjustments 165 500
Redeemable noncontrolling interests, end of period $ 4,498 $ 4,897

Share-Based Compensation

The Company recognizes compensation expense for share-based awards, including stock options and restricted stock and restricted stock units (collectively, restricted shares), on a straight-line basis over the related service period (generally the vesting period) of the award, or to an employee’s eligible retirement date under the award agreement, if earlier. Restricted shares vest ratably, primarily over four years, and compensation expense related to restricted shares is based on the share price on the date of grant. Stock options vest ratably primarily over four years and may be exercised up to 10 years from the date of grant. Compensation expense related to stock options is based on the fair value at the date of grant, which is estimated on the date of grant using a binomial option-pricing model. Under the Company’s Employee Stock Purchase Plan (ESPP), eligible employees are allowed to purchase the Company’s stock at a discounted price, which is 90% of the market price of the Company’s common stock at the end of the six-month purchase period. Share-based compensation expense for all programs is recognized in operating costs in the Consolidated Statements of Operations.

Net Earnings Per Common Share

The Company computes basic earnings per common share attributable to UnitedHealth Group common shareholders by dividing net earnings attributable to UnitedHealth Group common shareholders by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding during the period. The Company determines diluted net earnings per common share attributable to UnitedHealth Group common shareholders using the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding during the period, adjusted for potentially dilutive shares associated with stock options, restricted shares and the ESPP (collectively, common stock equivalents), using the treasury stock method. The treasury stock method assumes a hypothetical issuance of shares to settle the share-based awards, with the assumed proceeds used to purchase common stock at the average market price for the period. Assumed proceeds include the amount the employee must pay upon exercise and the average unrecognized compensation cost. The difference between the number of shares assumed issued and number of shares assumed purchased represents the dilutive shares.

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3.    Investments

A summary of debt securities by major security type is as follows:

(in millions) Amortized<br>Cost Gross<br>Unrealized<br>Gains Gross<br>Unrealized<br>Losses Fair<br>Value
December 31, 2023
Debt securities - available-for-sale:
U.S. government and agency obligations $ 4,674 $ 3 $ (234) $ 4,443
State and municipal obligations 7,636 39 (322) 7,353
Corporate obligations 23,136 67 (1,186) 22,017
U.S. agency mortgage-backed securities 8,982 22 (708) 8,296
Non-U.S. agency mortgage-backed securities 3,023 3 (240) 2,786
Total debt securities - available-for-sale 47,451 134 (2,690) 44,895
Debt securities - held-to-maturity:
U.S. government and agency obligations 506 1 (6) 501
State and municipal obligations 28 (2) 26
Corporate obligations 69 69
Total debt securities - held-to-maturity 603 1 (8) 596
Total debt securities $ 48,054 $ 135 $ (2,698) $ 45,491
December 31, 2022
Debt securities - available-for-sale:
U.S. government and agency obligations $ 4,093 $ 1 $ (285) $ 3,809
State and municipal obligations 7,702 25 (479) 7,248
Corporate obligations 23,675 17 (1,798) 21,894
U.S. agency mortgage-backed securities 7,379 15 (808) 6,586
Non-U.S. agency mortgage-backed securities 3,077 1 (294) 2,784
Total debt securities - available-for-sale 45,926 59 (3,664) 42,321
Debt securities - held-to-maturity:
U.S. government and agency obligations 578 (14) 564
State and municipal obligations 29 (3) 26
Corporate obligations 89 89
Total debt securities - held-to-maturity 696 (17) 679
Total debt securities $ 46,622 $ 59 $ (3,681) $ 43,000

Nearly all of the Company’s investments in mortgage-backed securities were rated “Double A” or better as of December 31, 2023.

The Company held $4.9 billion and $3.7 billion of equity securities as of December 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively. The Company’s investments in equity securities primarily consist of venture investments, employee savings plan related investments and shares of Brazilian real denominated fixed-income funds with readily determinable fair values. Additionally, the Company’s investments included $1.4 billion and $1.5 billion of equity method investments primarily in operating businesses in the health care sector, as of December 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively. The allowance for credit losses on held-to-maturity securities as of December 31, 2023 and 2022 was not material.

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The amortized cost and fair value of debt securities as of December 31, 2023, by contractual maturity, were as follows:

Available-for-Sale Held-to-Maturity
(in millions) Amortized<br>Cost Fair<br>Value Amortized<br>Cost Fair<br>Value
Due in one year or less $ 4,286 $ 4,260 $ 313 $ 310
Due after one year through five years 15,124 14,556 246 244
Due after five years through ten years 10,844 10,036 26 25
Due after ten years 5,192 4,961 18 17
U.S. agency mortgage-backed securities 8,982 8,296
Non-U.S. agency mortgage-backed securities 3,023 2,786
Total debt securities $ 47,451 $ 44,895 $ 603 $ 596

The fair value of available-for-sale debt securities with gross unrealized losses by major security type and length of time that individual securities have been in a continuous unrealized loss position were as follows:

Less Than 12 Months 12 Months or Greater Total
(in millions) Fair<br>Value Gross<br>Unrealized<br>Losses Fair<br>Value Gross<br>Unrealized<br>Losses Fair<br>Value Gross<br>Unrealized<br>Losses
December 31, 2023
U.S. government and agency obligations $ 1,270 $ (7) $ 2,077 $ (227) $ 3,347 $ (234)
State and municipal obligations 907 (7) 4,063 (315) 4,970 (322)
Corporate obligations 1,826 (17) 14,696 (1,169) 16,522 (1,186)
U.S. agency mortgage-backed securities 1,337 (12) 5,069 (696) 6,406 (708)
Non-U.S. agency mortgage-backed securities 279 (6) 2,202 (234) 2,481 (240)
Total debt securities - available-for-sale $ 5,619 $ (49) $ 28,107 $ (2,641) $ 33,726 $ (2,690)
December 31, 2022
U.S. government and agency obligations $ 2,007 $ (96) $ 1,290 $ (189) $ 3,297 $ (285)
State and municipal obligations 4,630 (288) 1,178 (191) 5,808 (479)
Corporate obligations 13,003 (893) 6,637 (905) 19,640 (1,798)
U.S. agency mortgage-backed securities 3,561 (345) 2,239 (463) 5,800 (808)
Non-U.S. agency mortgage-backed securities 1,698 (128) 976 (166) 2,674 (294)
Total debt securities - available-for-sale $ 24,899 $ (1,750) $ 12,320 $ (1,914) $ 37,219 $ (3,664)

The Company’s unrealized losses from all securities as of December 31, 2023 were generated from approximately 30,000 positions out of a total of 40,000 positions. The Company believes it will timely collect the principal and interest due on its debt securities that have an amortized cost in excess of fair value. The unrealized losses were primarily caused by interest rate increases and not by unfavorable changes in the credit quality associated with these securities which impacted the Company’s assessment on collectability of principal and interest. At each reporting period, the Company evaluates available-for-sale debt securities for any credit-related impairment when the fair value of the investment is less than its amortized cost. The Company evaluated the expected cash flows, the underlying credit quality and credit ratings of the issuers, noting no significant credit deterioration since purchase. As of December 31, 2023, the Company did not have the intent to sell any of the securities in an unrealized loss position. Therefore, the Company believes these losses to be temporary. The allowance for credit losses on available-for-sale debt securities as of December 31, 2023 and 2022 was not material.

4.    Fair Value

Certain assets and liabilities are measured at fair value in the Consolidated Financial Statements or have fair values disclosed in the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements. These assets and liabilities are classified into one of three levels of a hierarchy defined by GAAP. In instances in which the inputs used to measure fair value fall into different levels of the fair value hierarchy, the fair value measurement is categorized in its entirety based on the lowest level input which is significant to the fair value measurement in its entirety. The Company’s assessment of the significance of a particular item to the fair value measurement in its entirety requires judgment, including the consideration of inputs specific to the asset or liability.

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The fair value hierarchy is summarized as follows:

Level 1 — Quoted prices (unadjusted) for identical assets/liabilities in active markets.

Level 2 — Other observable inputs, either directly or indirectly, including:

•Quoted prices for similar assets/liabilities in active markets;

•Quoted prices for identical or similar assets/liabilities in inactive markets (e.g., few transactions, limited information, noncurrent prices, high variability over time);

•Inputs other than quoted prices observable for the asset/liability (e.g., interest rates, yield curves, implied volatilities, credit spreads); and

•Inputs corroborated by other observable market data.

Level 3 — Unobservable inputs cannot be corroborated by observable market data.

There were no transfers in or out of Level 3 financial assets or liabilities during the years ended December 31, 2023 or 2022.

Nonfinancial assets and liabilities or financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis are subject to fair value adjustments only in certain circumstances, such as when the Company records an impairment. For the years ended December 31, 2023, 2022 and 2021, the Company recognized $276 million, $211 million and $840 million respectively, of unrealized gains in investment and other income related to fair value adjustments on equity securities primarily in the Company’s venture portfolio, based upon transactions of the same or similar security. There were no other significant fair value adjustments for these assets and liabilities recorded during the years ended December 31, 2023, 2022 or 2021.

The following methods and assumptions were used to estimate the fair value and determine the fair value hierarchy classification of each class of financial instrument included in the tables below:

Cash and Cash Equivalents. The carrying value of cash and cash equivalents approximates fair value as maturities are less than three months. Fair values of cash equivalent instruments which do not trade on a regular basis in active markets are classified as Level 2.

Debt and Equity Securities. Fair values of debt securities and equity securities reported at fair value on a recurring basis are based on quoted market prices, where available. The Company obtains one price for each security primarily from a third-party pricing service (pricing service), which generally uses quoted or other observable inputs for the determination of fair value. The pricing service normally derives the security prices through recently reported trades for identical or similar securities, and, if necessary, makes adjustments through the reporting date based upon available observable market information. For securities not actively traded, the pricing service may use quoted market prices of comparable instruments or discounted cash flow analyses, incorporating inputs currently observable in the markets for similar securities. Inputs often used in the valuation methodologies include, but are not limited to, benchmark yields, credit spreads, default rates, prepayment speeds and nonbinding broker quotes. As the Company is responsible for the determination of fair value, it performs quarterly analyses on the prices received from the pricing service to determine whether the prices are reasonable estimates of fair value. Specifically, the Company compares the prices received from the pricing service to prices reported by a secondary pricing source, such as its custodian, its investment consultant and third-party investment advisors. Additionally, the Company compares changes in the reported market values and returns to relevant market indices to test the reasonableness of the reported prices. The Company’s internal price verification procedures and reviews of fair value methodology documentation provided by independent pricing services have not historically resulted in adjustment to the prices obtained from the pricing service.

Fair values of debt securities which do not trade on a regular basis in active markets but are priced using other observable inputs are classified as Level 2.

Fair value estimates for Level 1 and Level 2 equity securities reported at fair value on a recurring basis are based on quoted market prices for actively traded equity securities and/or other market data for the same or comparable instruments and transactions in establishing the prices.

The fair values of Level 3 investments in corporate bonds, which are not a significant portion of our investments, are estimated using valuation techniques relying heavily on management assumptions and qualitative observations.

Throughout the procedures discussed above in relation to the Company’s processes for validating third-party pricing information, the Company validates the understanding of assumptions and inputs used in security pricing and determines the proper classification in the hierarchy based on such understanding.

Assets Under Management. Assets under management consists of debt securities and other investments held to fund costs associated with the AARP Program and are priced and classified using the same methodologies as the Company’s investments in debt and equity securities.

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Long-Term Debt. The fair values of the Company’s long-term debt are estimated and classified using the same methodologies as the Company’s investments in debt securities.

The following table presents a summary of fair value measurements by level and carrying values for items measured at fair value on a recurring basis in the Consolidated Balance Sheets:

(in millions) Quoted Prices<br>in Active<br>Markets<br>(Level 1) Other<br>Observable<br>Inputs<br>(Level 2) Unobservable<br>Inputs<br>(Level 3) Total<br>Fair and Carrying<br>Value
December 31, 2023
Cash and cash equivalents $ 25,345 $ 82 $ $ 25,427
Debt securities - available-for-sale:
U.S. government and agency obligations 4,167 276 4,443
State and municipal obligations 7,353 7,353
Corporate obligations 15 21,800 202 22,017
U.S. agency mortgage-backed securities 8,296 8,296
Non-U.S. agency mortgage-backed securities 2,786 2,786
Total debt securities - available-for-sale 4,182 40,511 202 44,895
Equity securities 2,468 16 69 2,553
Assets under management 1,505 2,140 110 3,755
Total assets at fair value $ 33,500 $ 42,749 $ 381 $ 76,630
Percentage of total assets at fair value 44 % 55 % 1 % 100 %
December 31, 2022
Cash and cash equivalents $ 23,202 $ 163 $ $ 23,365
Debt securities - available-for-sale:
U.S. government and agency obligations 3,505 304 3,809
State and municipal obligations 7,248 7,248
Corporate obligations 7 21,695 192 21,894
U.S. agency mortgage-backed securities 6,586 6,586
Non-U.S. agency mortgage-backed securities 2,784 2,784
Total debt securities - available-for-sale 3,512 38,617 192 42,321
Equity securities 2,043 35 70 2,148
Assets under management 1,788 2,203 96 4,087
Total assets at fair value $ 30,545 $ 41,018 $ 358 $ 71,921
Percentage of total assets at fair value 42 % 57 % 1 % 100 %

The following table presents a summary of fair value measurements by level and carrying values for certain financial instruments not measured at fair value on a recurring basis in the Consolidated Balance Sheets:

(in millions) Quoted Prices<br>in Active<br>Markets<br>(Level 1) Other<br>Observable<br>Inputs<br>(Level 2) Unobservable<br>Inputs<br>(Level 3) Total<br>Fair<br>Value Total Carrying Value
December 31, 2023
Debt securities - held-to-maturity $ 524 $ 72 $ $ 596 $ 603
Long-term debt and other financing obligations $ $ 59,851 $ $ 59,851 $ 61,449
December 31, 2022
Debt securities - held-to-maturity $ 577 $ 102 $ $ 679 $ 696
Long-term debt and other financing obligations $ $ 53,626 $ $ 53,626 $ 56,823

The carrying amounts reported on the Consolidated Balance Sheets for other current financial assets and liabilities approximate fair value because of their short-term nature. These assets and liabilities are not listed in the table above.

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5.    Property, Equipment and Capitalized Software

A summary of property, equipment and capitalized software is as follows:

(in millions) December 31, 2023 December 31, 2022
Land and improvements $ 712 $ 697
Buildings and improvements 5,573 5,519
Computer equipment 2,007 2,093
Furniture and fixtures 2,375 2,113
Less accumulated depreciation (4,210) (4,499)
Property and equipment, net 6,457 5,923
Capitalized software 7,822 6,636
Less accumulated amortization (2,829) (2,431)
Capitalized software, net 4,993 4,205
Total property, equipment and capitalized software, net $ 11,450 $ 10,128

Depreciation expense for property and equipment for the years ended December 31, 2023, 2022 and 2021 was $1.1 billion, $1.1 billion, and $1.0 billion, respectively. Amortization expense for capitalized software for the years ended December 31, 2023, 2022 and 2021 was $1.2 billion, $1.0 billion and $0.9 billion, respectively.

6.    Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets

Changes in the carrying amount of goodwill, by reportable segment, were as follows:

(in millions) UnitedHealthcare Optum Health Optum Insight Optum Rx Consolidated
Balance at January 1, 2022 $ 27,389 $ 24,224 $ 8,619 $ 15,563 $ 75,795
Acquisitions 19 5,158 8,623 3,910 17,710
Foreign currency effects and other adjustments, net (13) (144) 2 2 (153)
Balance at December 31, 2022 27,395 29,238 17,244 19,475 93,352
Acquisitions 296 8,023 1,802 10,121
Foreign currency effects and other adjustments, net 187 (182) 261 (7) 259
Balance at December 31, 2023 $ 27,878 $ 37,079 $ 19,307 $ 19,468 $ 103,732

The gross carrying value, accumulated amortization and net carrying value of other intangible assets were as follows:

December 31, 2023 December 31, 2022
(in millions) Gross Carrying Value Accumulated Amortization Net Carrying Value Gross Carrying Value Accumulated Amortization Net Carrying Value
Customer-related $ 16,636 $ (5,909) $ 10,727 $ 16,303 $ (5,179) $ 11,124
Trademarks and technology 2,508 (958) 1,550 2,398 (704) 1,694
Operating licenses and certificates, trademarks and other indefinite-lived 2,116 2,116 661 661
Other 1,213 (412) 801 1,176 (254) 922
Total $ 22,473 $ (7,279) $ 15,194 $ 20,538 $ (6,137) $ 14,401

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The acquisition date fair values and weighted-average useful lives assigned to intangible assets acquired in business combinations consisted of the following by year of acquisition:

2023 2022
(in millions, except years) Fair Value Weighted-Average Useful Life Fair Value Weighted-Average Useful Life
Customer-related $ 477 12 years $ 3,927 15 years
Trademarks and technology 226 5 years 1,058 6 years
Other 44 9 years 776 13 years
Total acquired finite-lived $ 747 9 years $ 5,761 13 years
Total acquired indefinite-lived - operating licenses and certificates, trademarks and other 1,427 53
Total acquired intangible assets $ 2,174 $ 5,814

Estimated full year amortization expense relating to intangible assets for each of the next five years ending December 31 is as follows:

(in millions)
2024 $ 1,609
2025 1,480
2026 1,328
2027 1,265
2028 1,187

Amortization expense relating to intangible assets for the years ended December 31, 2023, 2022 and 2021 was $1.6 billion, $1.3 billion and $1.2 billion, respectively.

7.    Medical Costs Payable

The following table shows the components of the change in medical costs payable for the years ended December 31:

(in millions) 2023 2022 2021
Medical costs payable, beginning of period $ 29,056 $ 24,483 $ 21,872
Acquisitions 1 308 88
Reported medical costs:
Current year 242,734 211,252 188,631
Prior years (840) (410) (1,720)
Total reported medical costs 241,894 210,842 186,911
Medical payments:
Payments for current year (211,380) (184,049) (165,524)
Payments for prior years (27,176) (22,528) (18,864)
Total medical payments (238,556) (206,577) (184,388)
Medical costs payable, end of period $ 32,395 $ 29,056 $ 24,483

For the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022 , prior years’ medical cost reserve development included no individual factors that were significant. For the year ended December 31, 2021, prior years’ medical cost reserve development was primarily driven by lower than expected care activity and care patterns disrupted by COVID-19.

Medical costs payable included IBNR of $22.3 billion and $20.0 billion at December 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively. Substantially all of the IBNR balance as of December 31, 2023 relates to the current year.

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The following is information about incurred and paid medical cost development as of December 31, 2023:

Net Incurred Medical Costs
(in millions) For the Years Ended December 31,
Year 2022 2023
2022 $ 211,252 $ 210,476
2023 242,734
Total $ 453,210
Net Cumulative Medical Payments
(in millions) For the Years Ended December 31,
Year 2022 2023
2022 $ (184,049) $ (209,564)
2023 (211,380)
Total (420,944)
Net remaining outstanding liabilities prior to 2022 129
Total medical costs payable $ 32,395

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8.    Short-Term Borrowings and Long-Term Debt

Short-term borrowings and senior unsecured long-term debt consisted of the following:

Carrying Value as of December 31,
(in millions, except percentages) 2023 2022
Commercial paper $ 1,088 $ 800
$625 million 2.750% notes due February 2023 622
$750 million 2.875% notes due March 2023 746
$750 million 3.500% notes due June 2023 750
$750 million 3.500% notes due February 2024 750 749
$1,000 million 0.550% notes due May 2024 999 998
$750 million 2.375% notes due August 2024 750 749
$500 million 5.000% notes due October 2024 499 499
$2,000 million 3.750% notes due July 2025 1,997 1,995
$750 million 5.150% notes due October 2025 748 747
$300 million 3.700% notes due December 2025 299 299
$500 million 1.250% notes due January 2026 498 498
$1,000 million 3.100% notes due March 2026 998 998
$1,000 million 1.150% notes due May 2026 924 893
$750 million 3.450% notes due January 2027 748 748
$625 million 3.375% notes due April 2027 622 622
$600 million 3.700% notes due May 2027 598 597
$950 million 2.950% notes due October 2027 944 943
$1,000 million 5.250% notes due February 2028 1,011 1,008
$1,150 million 3.850% notes due June 2028 1,146 1,145
$850 million 3.875% notes due December 2028 846 845
$1,250 million 4.250% notes due January 2029 1,238
$900 million 4.000% notes due May 2029 862 849
$1,000 million 2.875% notes due August 2029 908 886
$1,250 million 5.300% notes due February 2030 1,275 1,269
$1,250 million 2.000% notes due May 2030 1,238 1,237
$1,500 million 2.300% notes due May 2031 1,290 1,256
$1,500 million 4.200% notes due May 2032 1,412 1,393
$2,000 million 5.350% notes due February 2033 2,046 2,037
$1,500 million 4.500% notes due April 2033 1,463
$1,000 million 4.625% notes due July 2035 1,014 993
$850 million 5.800% notes due March 2036 838 840
$500 million 6.500% notes due June 2037 491 493
$650 million 6.625% notes due November 2037 640 642
$1,100 million 6.875% notes due February 2038 1,078 1,079
$1,250 million 3.500% notes due August 2039 1,242 1,242
$1,000 million 2.750% notes due May 2040 968 967
$300 million 5.700% notes due October 2040 296 296
$350 million 5.950% notes due February 2041 346 346
$1,500 million 3.050% notes due May 2041 1,484 1,483
$600 million 4.625% notes due November 2041 590 590
$502 million 4.375% notes due March 2042 486 486

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Carrying Value as of December 31,
(in millions, except percentages) 2023 2022
$625 million 3.950% notes due October 2042 609 609
$750 million 4.250% notes due March 2043 736 736
$2,000 million 4.750% notes due July 2045 1,975 1,975
$750 million 4.200% notes due January 2047 739 739
$725 million 4.250% notes due April 2047 718 718
$950 million 3.750% notes due October 2047 935 935
$1,350 million 4.250% notes due June 2048 1,331 1,331
$1,100 million 4.450% notes due December 2048 1,087 1,087
$1,250 million 3.700% notes due August 2049 1,236 1,236
$1,250 million 2.900% notes due May 2050 1,211 1,210
$2,000 million 3.250% notes due May 2051 1,972 1,971
$2,000 million 4.750% notes due May 2052 1,966 1,965
$2,000 million 5.875% notes due February 2053 1,968 1,968
$2,000 million 5.050% notes due April 2053 1,969
$1,250 million 3.875% notes due August 2059 1,229 1,228
$1,000 million 3.125% notes due May 2060 966 966
$1,000 million 4.950% notes due May 2062 981 981
$1,500 million 6.050% notes due February 2063 1,466 1,466
$1,750 million 5.200% notes due April 2063 1,709
Total short-term borrowings and long-term debt $ 61,473 $ 56,756

The Company’s long-term debt obligations also included $1.1 billion and $0.9 billion of other financing obligations, of which $188 million and $192 million were current as of December 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively.

Maturities of short-term borrowings and long-term debt for the years ending December 31 are as follows:

(in millions)
2024 $ 4,276
2025 3,224
2026 2,674
2027 3,099
2028 3,174
Thereafter 47,176

Short-Term Borrowings

Commercial paper consists of short-duration, senior unsecured debt privately placed on a discount basis through broker-dealers. As of December 31, 2023, the Company’s outstanding commercial paper had a weighted-average annual interest rate of 5.4%.

The Company has $6.0 billion five-year, $6.0 billion three-year and $6.0 billion 364-day revolving bank credit facilities with 25 banks, which mature in December 2028, December 2026 and December 2024, respectively. These facilities provide full liquidity support for the Company’s commercial paper program and are available for general corporate purposes. As of December 31, 2023, no amounts had been drawn on any of the bank credit facilities. The annual interest rates, which are variable based on term, are calculated based on one-month term Secured Overnight Financing Rate (SOFR) plus a SOFR Adjustment of 10 basis points plus a credit spread based on the Company’s senior unsecured credit ratings. If amounts had been drawn on the bank credit facilities as of December 31, 2023, annual interest rates would have ranged from 5.8% to 8.5%.

Debt Covenants

The Company’s bank credit facilities contain various covenants, including requiring the Company to maintain a debt to debt-plus-shareholders’ equity ratio of not more than 60%. The Company was in compliance with its debt covenants as of December 31, 2023.

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9.    Income Taxes

The current income tax provision reflects the tax consequences of revenues and expenses currently taxable or deductible on various income tax returns for the year reported. The deferred income tax provision or benefit generally reflects the net change in deferred income tax assets and liabilities during the year, excluding any deferred income tax assets and liabilities of acquired businesses.

The components of the provision for income taxes for the years ended December 31 are as follows:

(in millions) 2023 2022 2021
Current Provision:
Federal $ 4,418 $ 4,842 $ 3,451
State and local 716 855 481
Foreign 1,079 680 516
Total current provision 6,213 6,377 4,448
Deferred (benefit) provision (245) (673) 130
Total provision for income taxes $ 5,968 $ 5,704 $ 4,578

The reconciliation of the tax provision at the U.S. federal statutory rate to the provision for income taxes and the effective tax rate for the years ended December 31 is as follows:

(in millions, except percentages) 2023 2022 2021
Tax provision at the U.S. federal statutory rate $ 6,114 21.0 % $ 5,532 21.0 % $ 4,685 21.0 %
State income taxes, net of federal benefit 567 2.0 621 2.4 419 1.9
Share-based awards - excess tax benefit (75) (0.3) (110) (0.4) (100) (0.4)
Non-deductible compensation 174 0.6 150 0.6 144 0.6
Foreign rate differential (442) (1.5) (265) (1.0) (246) (1.1)
Other, net (370) (1.3) (224) (0.9) (324) (1.5)
Provision for income taxes $ 5,968 20.5 % $ 5,704 21.7 % $ 4,578 20.5 %

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Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the differences between the financial and income tax reporting bases of assets and liabilities based on enacted tax rates and laws. The components of deferred income tax assets and liabilities as of December 31 are as follows:

(in millions) 2023 2022
Deferred income tax assets:
Accrued expenses and allowances $ 754 $ 707
U.S. federal and state net operating loss carryforwards 417 540
Share-based compensation 173 154
Nondeductible liabilities 329 341
Non-U.S. tax loss carryforwards 1,061 631
Lease liability 930 972
Net unrealized losses on investments 586 829
Other-domestic 327 291
Other-non-U.S. 484 423
Subtotal 5,061 4,888
Less: valuation allowances (366) (291)
Total deferred income tax assets 4,695 4,597
Deferred income tax liabilities:
U.S. federal and state intangible assets (3,712) (3,520)
Non-U.S. goodwill and intangible assets (731) (550)
Capitalized software (415) (548)
Depreciation and amortization (371) (520)
Prepaid expenses (326) (275)
Outside basis in partnerships (811) (653)
Lease right-of-use asset (914) (958)
Other-non-U.S. (436) (342)
Total deferred income tax liabilities (7,716) (7,366)
Net deferred income tax liabilities $ (3,021) $ (2,769)

Valuation allowances are provided when it is considered more likely than not deferred tax assets will not be realized. The valuation allowances primarily relate to future tax benefits on certain federal, state and non-U.S. net operating loss carryforwards. Gross federal net operating loss carryforwards of $125 million expire beginning in 2026 through 2042 and $360 million have an indefinite carryforward period; state net operating loss carryforwards expire beginning in 2024 through 2043, with some having an indefinite carryforward period. Substantially all of the non-U.S. tax loss carryforwards have indefinite carryforward periods. Additionally, as of December 31, 2023, the Company has historical non-U.S. net operating loss carryforwards for which a deferred tax asset and valuation allowance of $4.5 billion are not established because realization of the loss carryforwards is remote.

As of December 31, 2023, the Company’s undistributed earnings from non-U.S. subsidiaries are intended to be indefinitely reinvested in non-U.S. operations, and therefore no U.S. deferred taxes have been recorded. Taxes payable on the remittance of such earnings would be minimal.

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A reconciliation of the beginning and ending amount of unrecognized tax benefits as of December 31 is as follows:

(in millions) 2023 2022 2021
Gross unrecognized tax benefits, beginning of period $ 3,081 $ 2,310 $ 1,829
Gross increases:
Current year tax positions 782 586 538
Prior year tax positions 97 206 10
Gross decreases:
Prior year tax positions (212) (21) (47)
Statute of limitations lapses and settlements (32) (20)
Gross unrecognized tax benefits, end of period $ 3,716 $ 3,081 $ 2,310

The Company believes it is reasonably possible its liability for unrecognized tax benefits will decrease in the next twelve months by $145 million as a result of audit settlements and the expiration of statutes of limitations.

The Company classifies net interest and penalties associated with uncertain income tax positions as income taxes within its Consolidated Statements of Operations. During the years ended December 31, 2023, 2022 and 2021, the Company recognized $177 million, $64 million and $66 million of net interest and penalties, respectively. The Company had $430 million and $253 million of accrued interest and penalties for uncertain tax positions as of December 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively. These amounts are not included in the reconciliation above. As of December 31, 2023, there were $2.0 billion of unrecognized tax benefits which, if recognized, would affect the effective tax rate.

The Company currently files income tax returns in the United States, various states and localities and non-U.S. jurisdictions. The U.S. Internal Revenue Service (IRS) has completed exams on the consolidated income tax returns for fiscal years 2016 and prior. The Company’s 2017 through 2020 tax years are under review by the IRS under its Compliance Assurance Program. The Company is no longer subject to state income tax examinations prior to the 2014 tax year. In general, the Company is subject to examination in non-U.S. jurisdictions for years 2015 and forward.

10.    Shareholders' Equity

Regulatory Capital and Dividend Restrictions

The Company’s regulated insurance and HMO subsidiaries are subject to regulations and standards in their respective jurisdictions. These standards, among other things, require these subsidiaries to maintain specified levels of statutory capital, as defined by each jurisdiction, and restrict the timing and amount of dividends and other distributions which may be paid to their parent companies. In the United States, most of these state regulations and standards are generally consistent with model regulations established by the NAIC. These standards generally permit dividends to be paid from statutory unassigned surplus of the regulated subsidiary and are limited based on the regulated subsidiary’s level of statutory net income and statutory capital and surplus. These dividends are referred to as “ordinary dividends” and generally may be paid without prior regulatory approval. If the dividend, together with other dividends paid within the preceding twelve months, exceeds a specified statutory limit or is paid from sources other than earned surplus, it is generally considered an “extraordinary dividend” and must receive prior regulatory approval.

For the year ended December 31, 2023, the Company’s domestic insurance and HMO subsidiaries paid their parent companies dividends of $8.0 billion, including $4.9 billion of extraordinary dividends. For the year ended December 31, 2022, the Company’s domestic insurance and HMO subsidiaries paid their parent companies dividends of $8.8 billion, including $7.4 billion of extraordinary dividends.

The Company's global financially regulated subsidiaries had estimated aggregate statutory capital and surplus of $38.5 billion as of December 31, 2023. The estimated statutory capital and surplus necessary to satisfy regulatory requirements of the Company's global financially regulated subsidiaries was approximately $18.3 billion as of December 31, 2023.

Optum Bank must meet minimum capital requirements of the FDIC under the capital adequacy rules to which it is subject. At December 31, 2023, the Company believes Optum Bank met the FDIC requirements to be considered “Well Capitalized.”

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Share Repurchase Program

Under its Board of Directors’ authorization, the Company maintains a share repurchase program. The objectives of the share repurchase program are to optimize the Company’s capital structure and cost of capital, thereby improving returns to shareholders, as well as to offset the dilutive impact of share-based awards. Repurchases may be made from time to time in open market purchases or other types of transactions (including prepaid or structured share repurchase programs), subject to certain restrictions. In June 2018, the Board of Directors renewed the Company’s share repurchase program with an authorization to repurchase up to 100 million shares of its common stock. The Board of Directors from time to time may further amend the share repurchase program in order to increase the authorized number of shares which may be repurchased under the program.

A summary of common share repurchases for the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022 is as follows:

Years Ended December 31,
(in millions, except per share data) 2023 2022
Common share repurchases, shares 16 14
Common share repurchases, average price per share $ 493.79 $ 501.67
Common share repurchases, aggregate cost $ 8,000 $ 7,000
Board authorized shares remaining 15 31

Dividends

In June 2023, the Company’s Board of Directors increased the Company’s quarterly cash dividend to shareholders to an annual rate of $7.52 compared to $6.60 per share, which the Company had paid since June 2022. Declaration and payment of future quarterly dividends is at the discretion of the Board and may be adjusted as business needs or market conditions change.

The following table provides details of the Company’s 2023 dividend payments:

Payment Date Amount per Share Total Amount Paid
(in millions)
March 21 $ 1.65 $ 1,537
June 27 1.88 1,747
September 19 1.88 1,739
December 12 1.88 1,738

11.    Share-Based Compensation

The Company’s outstanding share-based awards consist mainly of non-qualified stock options and restricted shares. As of December 31, 2023, the Company had 53 million shares available for future grants of share-based awards under the 2020 Stock Incentive Plan. As of December 31, 2023, there were 17 million shares of common stock available for issuance under the ESPP.

Stock Options

Stock option activity for the year ended December 31, 2023 is summarized in the table below:

Shares Weighted-<br>Average<br>Exercise<br>Price Weighted-<br>Average<br>Remaining<br>Contractual Life Aggregate<br>Intrinsic Value
(in millions) (in years) (in millions)
Outstanding at beginning of period 23 $ 281
Granted 3 492
Exercised (4) 231
Forfeited (1) 443
Outstanding at end of period 21 320 5.5 $ 4,451
Exercisable at end of period 13 248 4.2 3,595
Vested and expected to vest, end of period 21 318 5.5 4,430

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Restricted Shares

Restricted share activity for the year ended December 31, 2023 is summarized in the table below:

(shares in millions) Shares Weighted-Average<br>Grant Date<br>Fair Value<br>per Share
Nonvested at beginning of period 4 $ 401
Granted 2 493
Vested (2) 393
Nonvested at end of period 4 449

Other Share-Based Compensation Data

(in millions, except per share amounts) For the Years Ended December 31,
2023 2022 2021
Stock Options
Weighted-average grant date fair value of shares granted, per share $ 134 $ 116 $ 71
Total intrinsic value of stock options exercised 1,325 1,419 1,519
Restricted Shares
Weighted-average grant date fair value of shares granted, per share 493 483 352
Total fair value of restricted shares vested $ 803 $ 760 $ 560
Employee Stock Purchase Plan
Number of shares purchased 1 1 1
Share-Based Compensation Items
Share-based compensation expense, before tax $ 1,059 $ 925 $ 800
Share-based compensation expense, net of tax effects 937 836 719
Income tax benefit realized from share-based award exercises 231 207 173
(in millions, except years) December 31, 2023
--- --- ---
Unrecognized compensation expense related to share awards $ 1,134
Weighted-average years to recognize compensation expense 1.3

Share-Based Compensation Recognition and Estimates

The principal assumptions the Company used in calculating grant-date fair value for stock options were as follows:

For the Years Ended December 31,
2023 2022 2021
Risk-free interest rate 3.8% - 4.6% 1.9% - 4.3% 0.7% - 1.2%
Expected volatility 29.7% - 30.6% 30.6% - 30.8% 29.2% - 29.8%
Expected dividend yield 1.3% - 1.5% 1.2% 1.3% - 1.5%
Forfeiture rate 5.0% 5.0% 5.0%
Expected life in years 4.6 4.7 4.8

Risk-free interest rates are based on U.S. Treasury yields in effect at the time of grant. Expected volatilities are based on the historical volatility of the Company’s common stock and the implied volatility from exchange-traded options on the Company’s common stock. Expected dividend yields are based on the per share cash dividend paid by the Company. The Company uses historical data to estimate option exercises and forfeitures within the valuation model. The expected lives of options granted represent the periods of time the awards granted are expected to be outstanding based on historical exercise patterns.

Other Employee Benefit Plans

The Company offers a 401(k) plan for its employees. Compensation expense related to this plan was not material for the years ended December 31, 2023, 2022 and 2021.

In addition, the Company maintains non-qualified, deferred compensation plans, which allow certain members of senior management and executives to defer portions of their salary or bonus. The deferrals are recorded within long-term investments

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with an approximately equal amount in other liabilities in the Consolidated Balance Sheets. The total deferrals are distributable based upon termination of employment or other periods, as elected under each plan and were $1.9 billion and $1.6 billion as of December 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively.

12.    Commitments and Contingencies

Leases

Operating lease costs, including immaterial variable and short-term lease costs, were $1.4 billion, $1.3 billion and $1.2 billion for the years ended December 31, 2023, 2022 and 2021, respectively. Cash payments made on the Company’s operating lease liabilities were $1.1 billion, $1.0 billion and $0.9 billion for the years ended December 31, 2023, 2022 and 2021, respectively, which were classified within operating activities in the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows. As of December 31, 2023, the Company’s weighted-average remaining lease term and weighted-average discount rate for its operating leases were 8.7 years and 4.0%, respectively.

As of December 31, 2023, future minimum annual lease payments under all non-cancelable operating leases were as follows:

(in millions) Future Minimum Lease Payments
2024 $ 1,038
2025 906
2026 728
2027 607
2028 486
Thereafter 2,210
Total future minimum lease payments 5,975
Less imputed interest (1,077)
Total $ 4,898

Other Commitments

The Company provides guarantees related to its service level under certain contracts. If minimum standards are not met, the Company may be financially at risk up to a stated percentage of the contracted fee or a stated dollar amount. None of the amounts accrued, paid or charged to income for service level guarantees were material as of December 31, 2023, 2022 or 2021.

Pending Acquisitions

As of December 31, 2023, the Company has entered into agreements to acquire companies in the health care sector, subject to regulatory approval and other customary closing conditions. The total anticipated capital required for these acquisitions, excluding the payoff of acquired indebtedness, is approximately $6 billion.

Pending Disposition

On December 22, 2023, the Company entered into an agreement to sell its operations in Brazil to a private investor, subject to regulatory approval and other closing conditions. The Company completed the disposition on February 6, 2024, and will record a loss of approximately $7 billion in the quarter ending March 31, 2024, the majority of which was due to foreign currency translation losses in accumulated other comprehensive income.

Legal Matters

The Company is frequently made party to a variety of legal actions and regulatory inquiries, including class actions and suits brought by members, care providers, consumer advocacy organizations, customers and regulators, relating to the Company’s businesses, including management and administration of health benefit plans and other services. These matters include medical malpractice, employment, intellectual property, antitrust, privacy and contract claims and claims related to health care benefits coverage and other business practices.

The Company records liabilities for its estimates of probable costs resulting from these matters where appropriate. Estimates of costs resulting from legal and regulatory matters involving the Company are inherently difficult to predict, particularly where the matters: involve indeterminate claims for monetary damages or may involve fines, penalties or punitive damages; present novel legal theories or represent a shift in regulatory policy; involve a large number of claimants or regulatory bodies; are in the early stages of the proceedings; or could result in a change in business practices. Accordingly, the Company is often unable to estimate the losses or ranges of losses for those matters where there is a reasonable possibility or it is probable a loss may be incurred.

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Government Investigations, Audits and Reviews

The Company has been involved or is currently involved in various governmental investigations, audits and reviews. These include routine, regular and special investigations, audits and reviews by CMS, state insurance and health and welfare departments, state attorneys general, the Office of the Inspector General, the Office of Personnel Management, the Office of Civil Rights, the Government Accountability Office, the Federal Trade Commission, U.S. Congressional committees, the U.S. Department of Justice (DOJ), the SEC, the IRS, the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration, the U.S. Department of Labor, the FDIC, the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau, the Defense Contract Audit Agency and other governmental authorities. Similarly, the Company’s international businesses are also subject to investigations, audits and reviews by applicable foreign governments, including South American and other non-U.S. governmental authorities. Certain of the Company’s businesses have been reviewed or are currently under review, including for, among other matters, compliance with coding and other requirements under the Medicare risk-adjustment model. CMS has selected certain of the Company’s local plans for risk adjustment data validation (RADV) audits to validate the coding practices of and supporting documentation maintained by health care providers and such audits may result in retrospective adjustments to payments made to the Company’s health plans.

On February 14, 2017, the DOJ announced its decision to pursue certain claims within a lawsuit initially asserted against the Company and filed under seal by a whistleblower in 2011. The whistleblower’s complaint, which was unsealed on February 15, 2017, alleges the Company made improper risk adjustment submissions and violated the False Claims Act. On February 12, 2018, the court granted in part and denied in part the Company’s motion to dismiss. In May 2018, the DOJ moved to dismiss the Company’s counterclaims, which were filed in March 2018, and moved for partial summary judgment. In March 2019, the court denied the government’s motion for partial summary judgment and dismissed the Company’s counterclaims without prejudice. The Company cannot reasonably estimate the outcome which may result from this matter given its procedural status.

13.    Business Combinations

During the year ended December 31, 2023, the Company completed several business combinations for total consideration of $10.2 billion.

Acquired assets (liabilities) at acquisition date were:

(in millions)
Cash and cash equivalents $ 134
Accounts receivable and other current assets 660
Property, equipment and other long-term assets 634
Other intangible assets 2,174
Total identifiable assets acquired 3,602
Medical costs payable (1)
Accounts payable and other current liabilities (667)
Other long-term liabilities (768)
Total identifiable liabilities acquired (1,436)
Total net identifiable assets 2,166
Goodwill 10,121
Redeemable noncontrolling interests (122)
Nonredeemable noncontrolling interests (1,925)
Net assets acquired $ 10,240

The majority of goodwill is not deductible for income tax purposes. The preliminary purchase price allocations for the various business combinations are subject to adjustment as valuation analyses, primarily related to intangible assets and contingent liabilities, are finalized.

The results of operations and financial condition of acquired entities have been included in the Company’s consolidated results and the results of the corresponding operating segment as of the date of acquisition. For the year ended December 31, 2023, the acquired entities’ impact on revenues and net earnings was not material.

Unaudited pro forma revenues and net earnings for the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022, as if the business combinations had occurred on January 1, 2022, were immaterial for both periods.

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14.    Segment Financial Information

Factors used to determine the Company’s reportable segments include the nature of operating activities, economic characteristics, existence of separate senior management teams and the type of information used by the Company’s chief operating decision maker to evaluate its results of operations. Reportable segments with similar economic characteristics, products and services, customers, distribution methods and operational processes which operate in a similar regulatory environment are combined.

The following is a description of the types of products and services from which each of the Company’s four reportable segments derives its revenues:

•UnitedHealthcare includes the combined results of operations of UnitedHealthcare Employer & Individual, UnitedHealthcare Medicare & Retirement and UnitedHealthcare Community & State. The U.S. businesses share significant common assets, including a contracted network of physicians, health care professionals, hospitals and other facilities, information technology and consumer engagement infrastructure and other resources. Domestically, UnitedHealthcare Employer & Individual offers an array of consumer-oriented health benefit plans and services for employers and individuals. Globally, UnitedHealthcare Employer & Individual provides health and dental benefits and hospital and clinical services to employers and individuals in South America and other diversified global businesses. UnitedHealthcare Medicare & Retirement provides health care coverage and health and well-being services to individuals age 50 and older, addressing their unique needs. UnitedHealthcare Community & State provides diversified health care benefits products and services to state programs caring for the economically disadvantaged, the medically underserved and those without the benefit of employer-funded health care coverage.

•Optum Health focuses on care delivery, including value-based care; care management; wellness and consumer engagement and health financial services. Optum Health is building a comprehensive, connected health care delivery and engagement platform by directly providing high-quality care, helping people manage chronic and complex health needs, and proactively engaging consumers in managing their health through in-person, in-home, virtual and digital clinical platforms.

•Optum Insight brings together advanced analytics, technology and health care expertise to deliver integrated services and solutions. Hospital systems, physicians, health plans, governments, life sciences companies and other organizations depend on Optum Insight to help them improve performance, achieve efficiency, reduce costs, meet compliance mandates and modernize their core operating systems to meet the changing needs of the health system.

•Optum Rx offers pharmacy care services and programs, including retail network contracting, home delivery, specialty and community health pharmacy services, infusion, purchasing and clinical capabilities, and develops programs in areas such as step therapy, formulary management, drug adherence and disease and drug therapy management. Optum Rx integrates pharmacy and medical care and is positioned to serve patients with complex clinical needs and consumers looking for a better digital pharmacy experience with transparent pricing.

The Company’s accounting policies for reportable segment operations are consistent with those described in the Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (see Note 2). Transactions between reportable segments principally consist of sales of pharmacy care products and services to UnitedHealthcare customers by Optum Rx; care delivery, care management services and certain product offerings sold to UnitedHealthcare by Optum Health; and health information and technology solutions, consulting and other services sold to UnitedHealthcare by Optum Insight. These transactions are recorded at management’s estimate of fair value. Transactions with affiliated customers are eliminated in consolidation. Assets and liabilities jointly used are assigned to each reportable segment using estimates of pro-rata usage. Cash and investments are assigned so each reportable segment has working capital and/or at least minimum specified levels of regulatory capital.

As a percentage of the Company’s total consolidated revenues, premium revenues from CMS were 40%, 38% and 36% for the years ended December 31, 2023, 2022 and 2021, respectively, most of which were generated by UnitedHealthcare Medicare & Retirement and included in the UnitedHealthcare segment. U.S. customer revenue represented approximately 97% of consolidated total revenues for 2023, 2022 and 2021. Long-lived fixed assets located in the United States represented approximately 82% and 81% of the total long-lived fixed assets as of December 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively. The non-U.S. revenues and fixed assets are primarily related to UnitedHealthcare Employer & Individual’s international businesses.

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The following table presents the reportable segment financial information:

Optum
(in millions) UnitedHealthcare Optum Health Optum Insight Optum Rx Optum Eliminations Optum Corporate and<br>Eliminations Consolidated
2023
Revenues - unaffiliated customers:
Premiums $ 269,052 $ 21,775 $ $ $ $ 21,775 $ $ 290,827
Products 207 162 42,214 42,583 42,583
Services 10,057 14,109 7,760 2,197 24,066 34,123
Total revenues - unaffiliated customers 279,109 36,091 7,922 44,411 88,424 367,533
Total revenues - affiliated customers 57,696 10,896 71,484 (3,703) 136,373 (136,373)
Investment and other income 2,251 1,532 114 192 1,838 4,089
Total revenues $ 281,360 $ 95,319 $ 18,932 $ 116,087 $ (3,703) $ 226,635 $ (136,373) $ 371,622
Earnings from operations $ 16,415 $ 6,560 $ 4,268 $ 5,115 $ $ 15,943 $ $ 32,358
Interest expense (3,246) (3,246)
Earnings before income taxes $ 16,415 $ 6,560 $ 4,268 $ 5,115 $ $ 15,943 $ (3,246) $ 29,112
Total assets $ 110,943 $ 89,432 $ 34,173 $ 51,266 $ $ 174,871 $ (12,094) $ 273,720
Purchases of property, equipment and capitalized software 866 1,199 974 347 2,520 3,386
Depreciation and amortization 989 1,058 1,229 696 2,983 3,972
2022
Revenues - unaffiliated customers:
Premiums $ 238,783 $ 18,374 $ $ $ $ 18,374 $ $ 257,157
Products 72 180 37,172 37,424 37,424
Services 10,035 10,917 4,996 1,603 17,516 27,551
Total revenues - unaffiliated customers 248,818 29,363 5,176 38,775 73,314 322,132
Total revenues - affiliated customers 40,883 9,288 60,936 (2,760) 108,347 (108,347)
Investment and other income 923 928 117 62 1,107 2,030
Total revenues $ 249,741 $ 71,174 $ 14,581 $ 99,773 $ (2,760) $ 182,768 $ (108,347) $ 324,162
Earnings from operations $ 14,379 $ 6,032 $ 3,588 $ 4,436 $ $ 14,056 $ $ 28,435
Interest expense (2,092) (2,092)
Earnings before income taxes $ 14,379 $ 6,032 $ 3,588 $ 4,436 $ $ 14,056 $ (2,092) $ 26,343
Total assets $ 107,094 $ 68,950 $ 31,090 $ 47,476 $ $ 147,516 $ (8,905) $ 245,705
Purchases of property, equipment and capitalized software 799 997 698 308 2,003 2,802
Depreciation and amortization 973 943 841 643 2,427 3,400
2021
Revenues - unaffiliated customers:
Premiums $ 212,381 $ 13,852 $ $ $ $ 13,852 $ $ 226,233
Products 32 159 34,246 34,437 34,437
Services 9,661 9,894 3,936 1,112 14,942 24,603
Total revenues - unaffiliated customers 222,042 23,778 4,095 35,358 63,231 285,273
Total revenues - affiliated customers 29,234 7,867 55,779 (2,013) 90,867 (90,867)
Investment and other income 857 1,053 237 177 1,467 2,324
Total revenues $ 222,899 $ 54,065 $ 12,199 $ 91,314 $ (2,013) $ 155,565 $ (90,867) $ 287,597
Earnings from operations $ 11,975 $ 4,462 $ 3,398 $ 4,135 $ $ 11,995 $ $ 23,970
Interest expense (1,660) (1,660)
Earnings before income taxes $ 11,975 $ 4,462 $ 3,398 $ 4,135 $ $ 11,995 $ (1,660) $ 22,310
Total assets $ 102,967 $ 60,474 $ 16,868 $ 40,181 $ $ 117,523 $ (8,284) $ 212,206
Purchases of property, equipment and capitalized software 795 791 567 301 1,659 2,454
Depreciation and amortization 1,004 818 684 597 2,099 3,103

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ITEM 9.    CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING AND FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE

None.

ITEM 9A.    CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

EVALUATION OF DISCLOSURE CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

We maintain disclosure controls and procedures as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (Exchange Act) designed to provide reasonable assurance the information required to be disclosed by us in reports we file or submit under the Exchange Act is (i) recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in SEC rules and forms; and (ii) accumulated and communicated to our management, including our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

In connection with the filing of this Annual Report on Form 10-K, management evaluated, under the supervision and with the participation of our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures as of December 31, 2023. Based upon their evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded our disclosure controls and procedures were effective at the reasonable assurance level as of December 31, 2023.

CHANGES IN INTERNAL CONTROL OVER FINANCIAL REPORTING

There have been no changes in our internal control over financial reporting during the quarter ended December 31, 2023 which have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

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Report of Management on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting as of December 31, 2023

Management of UnitedHealth Group Incorporated and Subsidiaries (the Company) is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. The Company’s internal control system is designed to provide reasonable assurance to our management and board of directors regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of consolidated financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. The Company’s internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (i) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the Company; (ii) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of consolidated financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the Company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the Company; and (iii) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use or disposition of the Company’s assets that could have a material effect on the consolidated financial statements.

Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.

Management assessed the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2023. In making this assessment, we used the criteria set forth by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO) in Internal Control-Integrated Framework (2013). Based on our assessment and the COSO criteria, we believe that, as of December 31, 2023, the Company maintained effective internal control over financial reporting.

The Company’s independent registered public accounting firm has audited the Company’s internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2023, as stated in the Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm, appearing under Item 9A.

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REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

To the shareholders and the Board of Directors of UnitedHealth Group Incorporated and Subsidiaries:

Opinion on Internal Control over Financial Reporting

We have audited the internal control over financial reporting of UnitedHealth Group Incorporated and subsidiaries (the “Company”) as of December 31, 2023, based on criteria established in Internal Control — Integrated Framework (2013) issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). In our opinion, the Company maintained, in all material respects, effective internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2023, based on criteria established in Internal Control — Integrated Framework (2013) issued by COSO.

We have also audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (PCAOB), the consolidated financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2023, of the Company and our report dated February 28, 2024, expressed an unqualified opinion on those financial statements.

Basis for Opinion

The Company’s management is responsible for maintaining effective internal control over financial reporting and for its assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting, included in the accompanying Report of Management on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting as of December 31, 2023. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Company’s internal control over financial reporting based on our audit. We are a public accounting firm registered with the PCAOB and are required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.

We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether effective internal control over financial reporting was maintained in all material respects. Our audit included obtaining an understanding of internal control over financial reporting, assessing the risk that a material weakness exists, testing and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal control based on the assessed risk, and performing such other procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.

Definition and Limitations of Internal Control over Financial Reporting

A company’s internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. A company’s internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (1) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company; (2) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the company; and (3) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the company’s assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.

Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.

/s/ DELOITTE & TOUCHE LLP
Minneapolis, Minnesota
February 28, 2024

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ITEM 9B.     OTHER INFORMATION

Trading Arrangements

During the quarter ended December 31, 2023, none of the Company’s directors or officers (as defined in Rule 16a-1(f) under the Exchange Act) adopted or terminated any contract, instruction or written plan for the purchase or sale of Company securities intended to satisfy the affirmative defense conditions of Rule 10b5-1(c) under the Exchange Act or under any non-Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement.

ITEM 9C.    DISCLOSURE REGARDING FOREIGN JURISDICTIONS THAT PREVENT INSPECTIONS

Not Applicable.

PART III

ITEM  10.    DIRECTORS, EXECUTIVE OFFICERS AND CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

DIRECTORS OF THE REGISTRANT

The following sets forth certain information regarding our directors as of February 28, 2024, including their name and principal occupation or employment:

Charles Baker Michele Hooper
President<br>National Collegiate Athletic Association Lead Independent Director<br>UnitedHealth Group<br>President and Chief Executive Officer<br>The Directors’ Council
Timothy Flynn F. William McNabb III
Retired Chair<br>KPMG International Former Chairman and Chief Executive Officer <br>The Vanguard Group, Inc.
Paul Garcia Valerie Montgomery Rice, M.D.
Retired Chair and Chief Executive Officer<br>Global Payments Inc. President and Chief Executive Officer<br>Morehouse School of Medicine
Kristen Gil John Noseworthy, M.D.
Former Vice President and Business Finance Officer<br>Alphabet Inc. Former Chief Executive Officer and President<br><br>Mayo Clinic
Stephen Hemsley Andrew Witty
Chair<br>UnitedHealth Group Chief Executive Officer<br>UnitedHealth Group

Pursuant to General Instruction G(3) to Form 10-K and the Instruction to Item 401 of Regulation S-K, information regarding our executive officers is provided in Part I, Item 1 under the caption “Information About our Executive Officers.”

We have adopted a code of ethics applicable to our principal executive officer and other senior financial officers, who include our principal financial officer, principal accounting officer, controller and persons performing similar functions. The code of ethics, entitled Code of Conduct: Our Principles of Ethics and Integrity, is posted on our website at www.unitedhealthgroup.com. For information about how to obtain the Code of Conduct, see Part I, Item 1, “Business.” We intend to satisfy the SEC’s disclosure requirements regarding amendments to, or waivers of, the code of ethics for our senior financial officers by posting such information on our website indicated above.

The remaining information required by Items 401, 405, 406 and 407(c)(3), (d)(4) and (d)(5) of Regulation S-K will be included under the headings “Corporate Governance” and “Proposal 1-Election of Directors” in our definitive proxy statement for our 2024 Annual Meeting of Shareholders, and such required information is incorporated herein by reference.

ITEM  11.    EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION

The information required by Items 402 and 407(e)(4) and (e)(5) of Regulation S-K will be included under the headings “Executive Compensation,” “Director Compensation,” “Corporate Governance - Risk Oversight” and “Compensation Committee Interlocks and Insider Participation” in our definitive proxy statement for our 2024 Annual Meeting of Shareholders, and such required information is incorporated herein by reference.

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ITEM  12.    SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS

Equity Compensation Plan Information

The following table sets forth certain information as of December 31, 2023, concerning shares of common stock authorized for issuance under all of our equity compensation plans:

Plan category (a)<br><br>Number of securities<br><br>to be issued upon exercise of outstanding options, warrants and rights (b)<br><br>Weighted-average exercise price of outstanding options, warrants and rights (c)<br><br>Number of securities<br><br>remaining available for<br><br>future issuance under<br><br>equity compensation plans (excluding securities reflected in column (a))
(in millions) (in millions)
Equity compensation plans approved by shareholders (1) 21 $ 320 70 (3)
Equity compensation plans not approved by shareholders (2)
Total (2) 21 $ 320 70

(1)Consists of the UnitedHealth Group Incorporated 2020 Stock Incentive Plan (the “2020 Stock Incentive Plan”), as amended, and the UnitedHealth Group 1993 Employee Stock Purchase Plan, as amended (the “ESPP”).

(2)Excludes 191,000 shares underlying stock options assumed by us in connection with acquisitions. These options have a weighted-average exercise price of $356 and an average remaining term of approximately 3 years. These options are administered pursuant to the terms of the plans under which the options originally were granted. No future awards will be granted under these acquired plans.

(3)Includes 17 million shares of common stock available for future issuance under the ESPP as of December 31, 2023, and 53 million shares available under the 2020 Stock Incentive Plan as of December 31, 2023. Shares available under the 2020 Stock Incentive Plan may become the subject of future awards in the form of stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock, restricted stock units, performance awards and other stock-based awards.

The information required by Item 403 of Regulation S-K will be included under the heading “Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management” in our definitive proxy statement for our 2024 Annual Meeting of Shareholders, and such required information is incorporated herein by reference.

ITEM  13.    CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS, AND DIRECTOR INDEPENDENCE

The information required by Items 404 and 407(a) of Regulation S-K will be included under the headings “Certain Relationships and Transactions” and “Corporate Governance” in our definitive proxy statement for our 2024 Annual Meeting of Shareholders, and such required information is incorporated herein by reference.

ITEM  14.    PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTANT FEES AND SERVICES

The information required by Item 9(e) of Schedule 14A will be included under the heading “Disclosure of Fees Paid to Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm” in our definitive proxy statement for our 2024 Annual Meeting of Shareholders, and such required information is incorporated herein by reference.

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PART IV

ITEM  15.    EXHIBIT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES

(a)    1. Financial Statements

The financial statements are included under Item 8 of this report:

•Reports of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm.

•Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2023and 2022.

•Consolidated Statements of Operations for the years ended December 31, 2023, 2022, and 2021.

•Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income for the years ended December 31, 2023, 2022, and 2021.

•Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity for the years ended December 31, 2023, 2022, and 2021.

•Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the years ended December 31, 2023, 2022, and 2021.

•Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements.

2. Financial Statement Schedules

The following financial statement schedule of the Company is included in Item 15(c):

•Schedule I - Condensed Financial Information of Registrant (Parent Company Only).

All other schedules for which provision is made in the applicable accounting regulations of the SEC are not required under the related instructions, are inapplicable, or the required information is included in the consolidated financial statements, and therefore have been omitted.

(b)    The following exhibits are filed or incorporated by reference herein in response to Item 601 of Regulation S-K. The Company files Annual Reports on Form 10-K, Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q and Current Reports on Form 8-K pursuant to the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 under Commission File No. 1‑10864.

EXHIBIT INDEX**

3.1 Certificate of Incorporation of UnitedHealth Group Incorporated (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to UnitedHealth Group Incorporated’s Registration Statement on Form 8-A/A, Commission File No. 1-10864, filed on July 1, 2015)
3.2 Amended and Restated Bylaws of UnitedHealth Group Incorporated, effective February 23, 2021 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to UnitedHealth Group Incorporated’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on February 26, 2021)
4.1 Amended and Restated Indenture, dated as of April 27, 2023, between UnitedHealth Group Incorporated and Wilmington Trust Company, as successor trustee (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to UnitedHealth Group Incorporated’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on April 28, 2023)
4.2 Indenture, dated as of February 4, 2008, between UnitedHealth Group Incorporated and U.S. Bank National Association (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-3, SEC File Number 333-149031, filed on February 4, 2008)
4.3 Supplemental Indenture, dated as of April 18, 2023, between UnitedHealth Group Incorporated and U.S. Bank Trust Company, National Association, as trustee, relating to the 6.875% Senior Notes due 2038 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to UnitedHealth Group Incorporated’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on April 24, 2023)
4.4 Description of Common Stock (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.5 to UnitedHealth Group Incorporated’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019)
*10.1 UnitedHealth Group 2020 Stock Incentive Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-8, SEC File Number 333-238854, filed on June 1, 2020)http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/731766/000073176620000029/0000731766-20-000029-index.htm
*10.2 Form of Agreement for Restricted Stock Unit Award to Executives under UnitedHealth Group Incorporated’s 2020 Stock Incentive Plan (2024 Version)
*10.3 Form of Agreement for Nonqualified Stock Option Award to Executives under UnitedHealth Group Incorporated’s 2020 Stock Incentive Plan (2024 Version)
*10.4 Form of Agreement for Performance-Based Restricted Stock Unit Award to Executives under UnitedHealth Group Incorporated’s 2020 Stock Incentive Plan (2024 Version)

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*10.5 Form of Agreement for Restricted Stock Unit Award under UnitedHealth Group Incorporated’s 2020 Stock Incentive Plan (Witty) (2024 Version)
*10.6 Form of Agreement for Nonqualified Stock Option Award under UnitedHealth Group Incorporated’s 2020 Stock Incentive Plan (Witty) (2024 Version)
*10.7 Form of Agreement for Performance-Based Restricted Stock Unit Award under UnitedHealth Group Incorporated’s 2020 Stock Incentive Plan (Witty) (2024 Version)
*10.8 Form of Agreement for Restricted Stock Unit Award under UnitedHealth Group Incorporated’s 2020 Stock Incentive Plan (Bondy) (2024 Version)
*10.9 Form of Agreement for Nonqualified Stock Option Award under UnitedHealth Group Incorporated’s 2020 Stock Incentive Plan (Bondy) (2024 Version)
*10.10 Form of Agreement for Performance-Based Restricted Stock Unit Award under UnitedHealth Group Incorporated’s 2020 Stock Incentive Plan (Bondy) (2024 Version)
*10.11 Form of Agreement for Restricted Stock Unit Award to Executives under UnitedHealth Group Incorporated’s 2020 Stock Incentive Plan (2023 Version) (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to UnitedHealth Group Incorporated’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022)
*10.12 Form of Agreement for Nonqualified Stock Option Award to Executives under UnitedHealth Group Incorporated’s 2020 Stock Incentive Plan (2023 Version) (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to UnitedHealth Group Incorporated’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022)
*10.13 Form of Agreement for Performance-Based Restricted Stock Unit Award to Executives under UnitedHealth Group Incorporated’s 2020 Stock Incentive Plan (2023 Version) (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to UnitedHealth Group Incorporated’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022)
*10.14 Form of Agreement for Restricted Stock Unit Award under UnitedHealth Group Incorporated’s 2020 Stock Incentive Plan (Witty) (2023 Version) (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.5 to UnitedHealth Group Incorporated’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022)
*10.15 Form of Agreement for Nonqualified Stock Option Award under UnitedHealth Group Incorporated’s 2020 Stock Incentive Plan (Witty) (2023 Version) (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.6 to UnitedHealth Group Incorporated’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022)
*10.16 Form of Agreement for Performance-Based Restricted Stock Unit Award under UnitedHealth Group Incorporated’s 2020 Stock Incentive Plan (Witty) (2023 Version) (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.7 to UnitedHealth Group Incorporated’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022)
*10.17 Form of Agreement for Restricted Stock Unit Award to Executives under UnitedHealth Group Incorporated’s 2020 Stock Incentive Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to UnitedHealth Group Incorporated’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021)
*10.18 Form of Agreement for Nonqualified Stock Option Award to Executives under UnitedHealth Grouphttps://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/731766/000073176622000008/unhex10312312021.htmIncorporated’s 2020 Stock Incentive Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to UnitedHealth Group Incorporated’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021)
*10.19 Form of Agreement for Performance-Based Restricted Stock Unit Award to Executives under UnitedHealth Group Incorporated’s 2020 Stock Incentive Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to UnitedHealth Group Incorporated’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021)
*10.20 Form of Agreement for Restricted Stock Unit Award under UnitedHealth Group Incorporated’s 2020 Stock Incentive Plan (Witty) (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.5 to UnitedHealth Group Incorporated’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021)
*10.21 Form of Agreement for Nonqualified Stock Option Award under UnitedHealth Group Incorporated’s 2020 Stock Incentive Plan (Witty) (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.6 to UnitedHealth Group Incorporated’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021)
*10.22 Form of Agreement for Performance-Based Restricted Stock Unit Award under UnitedHealth Group Incorporated’s 2020 Stock Incentive Plan (Witty) (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.7 to UnitedHealth Group Incorporated’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021)
*10.23 UnitedHealth Group Incorporated 2011 Stock Incentive Plan, as amended and restated in 2018 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to UnitedHealth Group Incorporated’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2018)
*10.24 Form of Agreement for Non-Qualified Stock Option Award to Executives under UnitedHealth Group Incorporated’s 2011 Stock Incentive Plan, as amended and restated in 2015, for awards made after January 1, 2016 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to UnitedHealth Group Incorporated’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2015)

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*10.25 Form of Agreement for Restricted Stock Unit Award to Executives under UnitedHealth Group Incorporated’s 2011 Stock Incentive Plan, as amended and restated in 2015, for awards made after January 1, 2016 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.5 to UnitedHealth Group Incorporated’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2015)
*10.26 Form of Agreement for Performance-based Restricted Stock Unit Award to Executives under UnitedHealth Group Incorporated’s 2011 Stock Incentive Plan, as amended and restated in 2015, for awards made after January 1, 2016 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.6 to UnitedHealth Group Incorporated’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2015)
*10.27 Form of Agreement for Deferred Stock Unit Award to Non-Employee Directors under UnitedHealth Group Incorporated’s 2011 Stock Incentive Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.6 to UnitedHealth Group Incorporated’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on May 27, 2011)
*10.28 Form of Agreement for Deferred Stock Unit Award to Non-Employee Directors under UnitedHealth Group Incorporated’s 2020 Stock Incentive Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.11 to UnitedHealth Group Incorporated’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021)
*10.29 Form of Indemnification Agreement (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to UnitedHealth Group Incorporated’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on July 1, 2015)
*10.30 Amended and Restated UnitedHealth Group Incorporated 2008 Executive Incentive Plan, effective as of December 31, 2023
*10.31 UnitedHealth Group Executive Savings Plan (2024 Statement)
*10.32 Executive Long-Term Disability Program, dated as of January 1, 2021 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.28 to UnitedHealth Group Incorporated’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022)
*10.33 Summary of Non-Management Director Compensation, effective as of October 1, 2022 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.29 to UnitedHealth Group Incorporated’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022)
*10.34 UnitedHealth Group Directors’ Compensation Deferral Plan (2023 Statement) (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.30 to UnitedHealth Group Incorporated’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022)
*10.35 Avery Parent Holdings, Inc. 2020 Stock Option and Grant Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.31 to UnitedHealth Group Incorporated’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022)
*10.36 Change Healthcare Inc. 2019 Omnibus Incentive Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.3 to UnitedHealth Group Incorporated’s Registration Statement on Form S-8, SEC File Number 333-267716, filed on October 3, 2022)
*10.37 Amended and Restated HCIT Holdings, Inc. 2009 Equity Incentive Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.4 to UnitedHealth Group Incorporated’s Registration Statement on Form S-8, SEC File Number 333-267716, filed on October 3, 2022)
*10.38 Audax Health Solutions, Inc. 2010 Equity Incentive Plan, as amended (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.4 to UnitedHealth Group Incorporated’s Post-Effective Amendment No. 1 to Registration Statement on Form S-8, SEC File Number 333-205826, filed on February 15, 2017)
*10.39 Surgical Care Affiliates, Inc. 2016 Omnibus Long-Term Incentive Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.3 to UnitedHealth Group Incorporated’s Post-Effective Amendment No. 1 on Form S-8 to Registration Statement on Form S-4, SEC File Number 333-216153, filed on March 27, 2017)
*10.40 Surgical Care Affiliates, Inc. 2013 Omnibus Long-Term Incentive Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.4 to UnitedHealth Group Incorporated’s Post-Effective Amendment No. 1 on Form S-8 to Registration Statement on Form S-4, SEC File Number 333-216153, filed on March 27, 2017)
*10.41 Surgical Care Affiliates, Inc. Management Equity Incentive Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.5 to UnitedHealth Group Incorporated’s Post-Effective Amendment No. 1 on Form S-8 to Registration Statement on Form S-4, SEC File Number 333-216153, filed on March 27, 2017)
*10.42 Surgical Care Affiliates, Inc. Directors and Consultants Equity Incentive Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.6 to UnitedHealth Group Incorporated’s Post-Effective Amendment No. 1 on Form S-8 to Registration Statement on Form S-4, SEC File Number 333-216153, filed on March 27, 2017)
*10.43 The Advisory Board Company Amended and Restated 2009 Stock Incentive Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to The Advisory Board Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on June 15, 2015)
*10.44 The Advisory Board Company 2005 Stock Incentive Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to The Advisory Board Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on November 17, 2005)
*10.45 Amended and Restated Employment Agreement, effective as of June 7, 2016, between United HealthCare Services, Inc. and John Rex (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to UnitedHealth Group Incorporated’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2016)

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*10.46 Amended and Restated Employment Agreement, dated February 3, 2021, between the Company and Andrew P Witty (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 5.02 to UnitedHealth Group Incorporated’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on February 8, 2021)
*10.47 Amended and Restated Employment Agreement, effective as of March 16, 2015, between United HealthCare Services, Inc. and Dirk McMahon (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.44 to UnitedHealth Group Incorporated’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019)
*10.48 Amendment to Employment Agreement, effective as of May 31, 2017, between United HealthCare Services, Inc. and Dirk McMahon (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.45 to UnitedHealth Group Incorporated’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019)
*10.49 Amendment to Employment Agreement, effective as of March 12, 2019, between United HealthCare Services, Inc. and Dirk McMahon (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.46 to UnitedHealth Group Incorporated’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019)
*10.50 Amended and Restated Employment Agreement, effective as of February 12, 2018, between United HealthCare Services, Inc. and Brian R. Thompson (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.38 to UnitedHealth Group Incorporated’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021)
*10.51 Employment Agreement, effective as of February 28, 2022, between United HealthCare Services, Inc. and Rupert M. Bondy (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.47 to UnitedHealth Group Incorporated’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022)
21.1 Subsidiaries of UnitedHealth Group Incorporated
23.1 Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
24.1 Power of Attorney
31.1 Certifications pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
32.1 Certifications pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
97.1 UnitedHealth Group Dodd-Frank Clawback Policy, effective December 1, 2023
101.INS XBRL Instance Document - the instance document does not appear in the Interactive Data File because its XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document.
101.SCH Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document.
101.CAL Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document.
101.DEF Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document.
101.LAB Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document.
101.PRE Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document.
104 Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as Inline XBRL and embedded within Exhibit 101).

________________________________________________

* Denotes management contracts and compensation plans in which certain directors and named executive officers participate and which are being filed pursuant to Item 601(b)(10)(iii)(A) of Regulation S-K.
** Pursuant to Item 601(b)(4)(iii) of Regulation S-K, copies of instruments defining the rights of certain holders of long-term debt are not filed. The Company will furnish copies thereof to the SEC upon request.

(c)    Financial Statement Schedule

Schedule I - Condensed Financial Information of Registrant (Parent Company Only).

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Schedule I

REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

To the shareholders and the Board of Directors of UnitedHealth Group Incorporated and Subsidiaries:

Opinion on the Financial Statement Schedule

We have audited the consolidated financial statements of UnitedHealth Group Incorporated and Subsidiaries (the “Company”) as of December 31, 2023 and 2022, and for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2023, and the Company’s internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2023, and have issued our reports thereon dated February 28, 2024; such reports are included elsewhere in this Form 10-K. Our audits also included the financial statement schedule of the Company listed in the Index at Item 15. This financial statement schedule is the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Company’s financial statement schedule based on our audits. In our opinion, the financial statement schedule, when considered in relation to the consolidated financial statements taken as a whole, presents fairly, in all material respects, the information set forth therein.

/s/    DELOITTE & TOUCHE LLP
Minneapolis, Minnesota
February 28, 2024

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Schedule I

Condensed Financial Information of Registrant

(Parent Company Only)

UnitedHealth Group

Condensed Balance Sheets

(in millions, except per share data) December 31,<br>2023 December 31,<br>2022
Assets
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents $ 776 $ 266
Other current assets 570 753
Total current assets 1,346 1,019
Equity in net assets of subsidiaries 153,692 136,562
Long-term notes receivable from subsidiaries 5,693 6,201
Other assets 831 504
Total assets $ 161,562 $ 144,286
Liabilities and shareholders’ equity
Current liabilities:
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities $ 1,116 $ 835
Current portion of notes payable to subsidiaries 9,887 8,699
Short-term borrowings and current maturities of long-term debt 4,086 2,918
Total current liabilities 15,089 12,452
Long-term debt, less current maturities 57,387 53,838
Other liabilities 330 224
Total liabilities 72,806 66,514
Commitments and contingencies (Note 4)
Shareholders’ equity:
Preferred stock, $0.001 par value -10 shares authorized; no shares issued or outstanding
Common stock, $0.01 par value - 3,000 shares authorized; 924 and 934 issued and outstanding 9 9
Retained earnings 95,774 86,156
Accumulated other comprehensive loss (7,027) (8,393)
Total UnitedHealth Group shareholders’ equity 88,756 77,772
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity $ 161,562 $ 144,286

See Notes to the Condensed Financial Statements of Registrant

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Schedule I

Condensed Financial Information of Registrant

(Parent Company Only)

UnitedHealth Group

Condensed Statements of Comprehensive Income

For the Years Ended December 31,
(in millions) 2023 2022 2021
Revenues:
Investment and other income $ 312 $ 255 $ 494
Total revenues 312 255 494
Operating costs:
Operating costs 35 121 40
Interest expense 3,469 2,110 1,583
Total operating costs 3,504 2,231 1,623
Loss before income taxes (3,192) (1,976) (1,129)
Benefit for income taxes 654 429 231
Loss of parent company (2,538) (1,547) (898)
Equity in undistributed income of subsidiaries 24,919 21,667 18,183
Net earnings 22,381 20,120 17,285
Other comprehensive income (loss) 1,366 (3,009) (1,570)
Comprehensive income $ 23,747 $ 17,111 $ 15,715

See Notes to the Condensed Financial Statements of Registrant

Table of Contents

Schedule I

Condensed Financial Information of Registrant

(Parent Company Only)

UnitedHealth Group

Condensed Statements of Cash Flows

For the Years Ended December 31,
(in millions) 2023 2022 2021
Operating activities
Cash flows from operating activities $ 17,443 $ 14,754 $ 11,439
Investing activities
Issuances of notes to subsidiaries (41) (567) (444)
Repayments of notes to subsidiaries 817 281 37
Cash paid for acquisitions (8,144) (20,728) (4,953)
Return of capital to parent company 639 1,424 245
Capital contributions to subsidiaries (2,472) (570) (747)
Cash received from dispositions 624 2,787
Other, net 286
Cash flows used for investing activities (8,291) (17,373) (5,862)
Financing activities
Common stock repurchases (8,000) (7,000) (5,000)
Proceeds from common stock issuances 1,353 1,253 1,355
Cash dividends paid (6,761) (5,991) (5,280)
Proceed from (repayments of) short-term borrowings, net 11 732 (1,302)
Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt 6,394 14,819 6,933
Repayments of long-term debt (2,125) (3,015) (3,150)
Proceeds from notes from subsidiaries 1,188 594 3,223
Other, net (702) (674) (447)
Cash flows from (used for) financing activities (8,642) 718 (3,668)
Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 510 (1,901) 1,909
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period 266 2,167 258
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period $ 776 $ 266 $ 2,167
Supplemental cash flow disclosures
Cash paid for interest $ 3,257 $ 1,969 $ 1,575
Cash paid for income taxes 4,426 4,298 3,050

See Notes to the Condensed Financial Statements of Registrant

Table of Contents

Schedule I

Condensed Financial Information of Registrant

(Parent Company Only)

UnitedHealth Group

Notes to Condensed Financial Statements

1.    Basis of Presentation

UnitedHealth Group’s parent company financial information has been derived from its consolidated financial statements and should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements included in this Form 10-K. The accounting policies for the registrant are the same as those described in Note 2 of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements included in Part II, Item 8, “Financial Statements and Supplementary Data.”

2.    Subsidiary Transactions

Investment in Subsidiaries. UnitedHealth Group’s investment in subsidiaries is stated at cost plus equity in undistributed earnings of subsidiaries.

Dividends and Capital Distributions. Cash dividends received from subsidiaries and included in Cash Flows from Operating Activities in the Condensed Statements of Cash Flows were $18.5 billion, $15.6 billion and $10.8 billion in 2023, 2022 and 2021, respectively. Additionally, $0.6 billion, $1.4 billion and $0.2 billion in cash were received as a return of capital to the parent company during 2023, 2022 and 2021, respectively.

3.    Short-Term Borrowings and Long-Term Debt

Discussion of short-term borrowings and long-term debt can be found in Note 8 of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements included in Part II, Item 8, “Financial Statements and Supplementary Data.” Long-term debt obligations of the parent company do not include other financing obligations at subsidiaries which totaled $1.1 billion and $0.9 billion at December 31, 2023 and 2022.

Maturities of short-term borrowings and long-term debt for the years ending December 31 are as follows:

(in millions)
2024 $ 4,088
2025 3,050
2026 2,500
2027 2,925
2028 3,000
Thereafter 47,002

UnitedHealth Group’s parent company had notes payable to subsidiaries of $9.9 billion and $8.7 billion as of December 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively, which included on-demand features.

  1. Commitments and Contingencies

Certain regulated subsidiaries are guaranteed by UnitedHealth Group’s parent company in the event of insolvency. UnitedHealth Group’s parent company also provides guarantees related to its service level under certain contracts. None of the amounts accrued, paid or charged to income for service level guarantees were material as of December 31, 2023, 2022 or 2021.

For a summary of commitments and contingencies, see Note 12 of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements included in Part II, Item 8, “Financial Statements and Supplementary Data.”

ITEM  16.    FORM 10-K SUMMARY

None.

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SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

Dated: February 28, 2024

UNITEDHEALTH GROUP INCORPORATED
By /s/    ANDREW WITTY
Andrew Witty<br>Chief Executive Officer

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.

Signature Title Date
/s/ ANDREW WITTY Director and Chief Executive Officer<br>(principal executive officer) February 28, 2024
Andrew Witty
/s/ JOHN REX Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer<br>(principal financial officer) February 28, 2024
John Rex
/s/ THOMAS ROOS Senior Vice President and<br>Chief Accounting Officer<br>(principal accounting officer) February 28, 2024
Thomas Roos
* Director February 28, 2024
Charles Baker
* Director February 28, 2024
Timothy Flynn
* Director February 28, 2024
Paul Garcia
* Director February 28, 2024
Kristen Gil
* Director February 28, 2024
Stephen Hemsley
* Director February 28, 2024
Michele Hooper
* Director February 28, 2024
F. William McNabb III
* Director February 28, 2024
Valerie Montgomery Rice, M.D.
* Director February 28, 2024
John Noseworthy, M.D.
*By /s/ RUPERT BONDY
--- ---
Rupert Bondy<br>As Attorney-in-Fact

80

Document

Exhibit 10.2

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RESTRICTED STOCK UNIT AWARD

Award Date<br><br>(mm/dd/yyyy)<br><br><br><br>#GrantDate# Number of Units<br><br><br><br><br><br>#QuantityGranted# Final Vesting Date<br><br>(mm/dd/yyyy)<br><br><br><br>#GrantCustom2#

THIS CERTIFIES THAT UnitedHealth Group Incorporated, on behalf of itself and its subsidiaries, related and affiliated companies, and all divisions, successors, and assigns of them (collectively, the “Company”) has on the award date specified above (the “Award Date”) granted to

#ParticipantName#

(“Participant”) an award (the “Award”) to receive that number of restricted stock units (the “RSUs”) indicated above in the box labeled “Number of Units,” each RSU representing the right to receive one share of UnitedHealth Group Incorporated Common Stock, $.01 par value per share (the “Common Stock”), subject to certain restrictions and on the terms and conditions contained in this Award and the UnitedHealth Group Incorporated 2020 Stock Incentive Plan (the “Plan”).

The Participant acknowledges and agrees that the Company may deliver, by electronic mail, the use of the Internet, including through the website of the agent appointed by the Compensation and Human Resources Committee of the Board of Directors of the Company (the “Committee”) to administer the Plan, the Company intranet web pages or otherwise, any information concerning the Company, the Award, the Plan, pursuant to which the Company granted the Award, and any information required by the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.

A copy of the Plan is available upon request. In the event of any conflict between the terms of the Plan and this Award certificate, the terms of the Plan shall govern. Any terms not defined herein shall have the meaning set forth in the Plan.

* * * * *

1.Rights of the Participant with Respect to the RSUs.

(a) No Shareholder Rights. The RSUs granted pursuant to this Award certificate do not and shall not entitle Participant to any rights of a shareholder of Common Stock, except as provided below. The rights of Participant with respect to the RSUs shall remain forfeitable at all times prior to the date on which such rights become vested, and the restrictions with respect to the RSUs lapse, in accordance with Section 2, 3 or 4.

(b) Conversion of RSUs; Issuance of Common Stock. No shares of Common Stock shall be issued to Participant prior to the date on which the RSUs vest, and the restrictions with respect to the RSUs lapse, in accordance with Section 2, 3 or 4. Neither this Section 1(b) nor any action taken pursuant to or in accordance with this Section 1(b) shall be construed to create a trust of any kind. After any RSUs vest pursuant to Section 2, 3 or 4, the Company shall promptly cause to be issued shares of Common Stock to Participant or in the name of Participant’s legal representatives, beneficiaries, or heirs, as the case may be, in payment of such vested whole RSUs, at the times provided in Section 2, 3 or 4, as applicable.

(c) Dividends. If a cash dividend is declared and paid by the Company with respect to the Common Stock, Participant shall be credited as of the applicable dividend payment date with an additional number of whole and/or fractional RSUs (the “Dividend Units”) equal to (i) the total cash dividend Participant would have received

had Participant’s RSUs (and any previously credited Dividend Units with respect thereto) been actual shares of Common Stock, divided by (ii) the Fair Market Value of a share of Common Stock as of the applicable dividend payment date. As of each vesting date pursuant to Sections 2, 3 or 4, the number of Dividend Units paid on the RSUs vesting on such vesting date shall become vested, earned, and payable in the form of shares of Common Stock; provided, however, that any vested Dividend Units not converted into a whole share of Common Stock may be converted into a fractional Dividend Unit or a cash payment. To the extent Participant’s rights to any unvested RSUs are forfeited, the Dividend Units paid on such forfeited RSUs shall also be forfeited. The terms of this Award certificate shall apply to all Dividend Units paid on the RSUs.

2.Vesting. Subject to the terms and conditions of this Award certificate, __% of the RSUs shall vest, and the restrictions with respect to the RSUs shall lapse, on each of the __________ fourth anniversaries of the grant date if Participant remains continuously employed by the Company or any Affiliate until the respective vesting dates. Any RSUs that vest pursuant to this Section 2 shall be paid to Participant no later than March 15th of the year following the year in which the vesting event occurs (which payment schedule is intended to comply with the “short-term deferral” exemption from the application of Section 409A of the Code).

3.Early Vesting On Certain Terminations On or After Change in Control. Notwithstanding the other vesting provisions contained in Section 2 and Section 4, but subject to the other terms and conditions set forth herein, all of the RSUs shall become immediately and unconditionally vested if, on or within two years after the effective date of a Change in Control, the Participant ceases to be an employee of the Company or any Affiliate as a result of a termination of employment (i) by the Participant for Good Reason, (ii) by the Company or any Affiliate without Cause, (iii) at a time when Participant is eligible for Retirement (as defined below), (iv) due to Participant’s Disability (as defined below), or (v) in the circumstances described in Section 4(c); provided that in the case of a termination for Good Reason, the RSUs shall vest if the Participant gives written notice of the circumstances constituting Good Reason within two years after the effective date of the Change in Control, if the Company fails to cure the circumstances constituting Good Reason within 60 days of the receipt of such notice and the Participant resigns within 30 days after the end of the cure period, all as provided in Section 3(d). Any RSUs that vest pursuant to this Section 3 shall be paid to Participant in a lump sum within thirty (30) days after the date of Participant’s Separation from Service. For purposes of this Award:

(a) “Affiliate” shall mean (i) any entity that, directly or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, is controlled by the Company and (ii) any entity in which the Company has a significant equity interest, as determined by the Committee.

(b) “Change in Control” shall mean the sale of all or substantially all of the Company’s assets or any merger, reorganization, or exchange or tender offer which, in each case, will result in a change in the power to elect 50% or more of the members of the Board of Directors of the Company; provided, however, that such a sale, merger, or other event must also constitute either (i) a “change in the ownership” of the Company within the meaning of Treasury Regulation 1.409A-3(i)(5)(v), (ii) a “change in the effective control” of the Company within the meaning of Treasury Regulation 1.409A-3(i)(5)(vi)(A)(1) (replacing “30 percent” with “50 percent” as used in such regulation), or (iii) a change “in the ownership of a substantial portion of the assets” of the Company within the meaning of Treasury Regulation 1.409A-3(i)(5)(vii).

(c) “Cause” shall mean Participant’s (i) material failure to follow the Company’s reasonable direction or to perform any duties reasonably required on material matters, (ii) material violation of, or failure to act upon or report known or suspected violations of, the Company’s Code of Conduct, as may be amended from time to time, (iii) conviction of any felony, (iv) commission of any criminal, fraudulent, or dishonest act in connection with Participant’s employment, (v) breach of any of the Restrictive Covenants in Section 8 of this Award certificate or a material breach of any employment agreement between Participant and the Company or any Affiliate, if any, or (vi) conduct that is materially detrimental to the Company’s interests. The Company will, within 120 days of discovery of the conduct, give Participant written notice specifying the conduct constituting Cause in reasonable detail and Participant will have 60 days to remedy such conduct, if such conduct is reasonably capable of being remedied. In any instance where the Company may have grounds for Cause, failure by the Company to provide written notice of

the grounds for Cause within 120 days of discovery shall be a waiver of its right to assert the subject conduct as a basis for termination for Cause.

(d) “Good Reason” shall mean the occurrence of any of the following without Participant’s written consent, in each case, when compared to the arrangements in effect immediately prior to the Change in Control:

(i)any reduction in Participant’s base salary or target bonus expressed as a percentage of the Participant’s base salary, other than a reduction that is pursuant to a general reduction affecting a group of employees;

(ii)a change in the principal location at which the Participant is required to perform his or her duties, if the new location is 50 miles or more further from the Participant’s principal residence than the original location; or

(iii)a material diminution in Participant’s duties, responsibilities, or authority.

Participant will, within 120 days of discovery of such circumstances, give the Company written notice specifying the circumstances constituting Good Reason in reasonable detail and, upon receipt of such notice, the Company shall have 60 days to cure the circumstances constituting Good Reason. Failure by Participant to provide written notice of the grounds for Good Reason within 120 days of discovery, or failure by the Participant to resign within 30 days after the end of the Company’s 60-day cure period, shall be a waiver of Participant’s right to assert the subject circumstance as a basis for termination for Good Reason.

(e) “Separation from Service” shall mean when Participant dies, retires, or otherwise has a termination of employment with the Company that constitutes a “separation from service” within the meaning of Treasury Regulation Section 1.409A-1(h)(1), without regard to the optional alternative definitions available thereunder.

(f) Possible Acceleration of Vesting and Payment. If the Award is terminated pursuant to a Change in Control and is not assumed by a party to the Change in Control (and no such party issues a new award in substitution for the Award, as determined by the Committee), the Committee may provide for immediate vesting of the Award, and the issuance of shares of Common Stock, securities of a party to the Change in Control, or cash, or any combination thereof, in full satisfaction of the Award. Notwithstanding anything in the Plan or any other agreement to the contrary, there is no discretion to change the time of payment of the RSUs (in connection with a Change in Control, similar event, or otherwise) except as expressly provided in this Section 3 or as otherwise permitted under, and would not result in any tax, penalty, or interest under, Section 409A of the Code.

(g)    Section 409A - Possible Six-Month Delay in Payment. Notwithstanding any provision of this Award certificate to the contrary, if payment of the RSUs is triggered by Participant’s Separation from Service as provided in this Section 3 or Section 4 and, as of the date of such Separation from Service, Participant is a “specified employee” (within the meaning of Section 409A of the Code and determined pursuant to procedures adopted by the Company), Participant shall not be entitled to such payment of the RSUs until the earlier of (i) the date which is six (6) months after Participant’s Separation from Service for any reason other than death, or (ii) the date of Participant’s death. Any amounts otherwise payable to Participant upon or in the six (6) month period following Participant’s Separation from Service that are not so paid by reason of this Section 3(g) shall be paid (without interest) as soon as practicable (and in all events within thirty (30) days) after the date that is six (6) months after Participant’s Separation from Service (or, if earlier, as soon as practicable, and in all events within thirty (30) days, after the date of Participant’s death). The provisions of this Section 3(g) shall only apply if, and to the extent, required to avoid the imputation of any tax, penalty, or interest pursuant to Section 409A of the Code.

4.Termination of Employment.

(a)Termination of Employment Generally. Except as expressly provided in Section 3 or this Section 4, if, prior to vesting of the RSUs pursuant to Section 2, Participant ceases to be an employee of the Company or any Affiliate for any reason (voluntary or involuntary), and does not continue after such cessation of service to be either an employee of the Company or any Affiliate, then Participant’s rights to all of the unvested RSUs shall be immediately and irrevocably forfeited on the date of termination.

(b)Death or Permanent Disability. If Participant dies while employed by the Company or any Affiliate, or if Participant receives disability benefits under the long-term disability insurance program of the Company or the Affiliate by which the Participant is employed for a period of at least three months (“Disability”), then all unvested RSUs shall become immediately vested, and the restrictions with respect to all of the RSUs shall lapse, as of the date of such death or Disability. Any RSUs that vest pursuant to this Section 4(b) shall be paid to Participant or Participant’s estate not later than 90 days after the date of such death or Disability. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the condition that results in Participant receiving Disability benefits is not a medically determinable physical or mental impairment that can be expected to result in death or can be expected to last for a continuous period of not less than 12 months, then the RSUs shall become immediately vested as provided above, but settlement shall be on the dates on which the RSUs would have vested under the original vesting schedule set forth in Section 2.

(c)Severance. If Participant’s employment with the Company or any Affiliate terminates at a time when Participant is not eligible for Retirement (and other than due to Participant’s death or Disability) and, in the circumstances, Participant is entitled to severance or separation pay, the following provisions of this Section 4(c) will apply. If Participant is entitled to severance under the Company’s severance pay plan as in effect on the date hereof, then the RSUs shall continue to vest, and the restrictions with respect to the RSUs shall continue to lapse, for the period of such severance that Participant is eligible to receive. If Participant is entitled to severance under an employment agreement entered into with the Company or an Affiliate on or prior to the date hereof, then vesting of the RSUs, and lapsing of their restrictions, shall continue for the period of such severance that Participant would be entitled to receive under that agreement as of the date hereof. If Participant is entitled to severance or separation pay under a plan or agreement as of the date hereof, other than under the Company’s severance pay plan or an employment agreement entered into with the Company or an Affiliate, then vesting of the RSUs, and lapsing of their restrictions, shall continue for three months from the date of termination, regardless of the period for which severance or separation pay is payable. In any case, should Participant’s severance or separation pay be paid in a lump sum versus bi-weekly payments, the RSUs shall continue to vest for the period of time in which severance or separation pay would have been paid had it been paid bi-weekly. Any RSUs that vest pursuant to this Section 4(c) shall be paid to Participant on the dates on which the RSUs would have vested under the original vesting schedule set forth in Section 2. For avoidance of doubt, any RSUs that are unvested on the date of termination of Participant’s employment and do not vest under the schedule set forth in Section 2 during the applicable severance or separation pay period identified above in this Section 4(c) shall be forfeited.

(d)Retirement. If Participant ceases to be an employee of the Company or any Affiliate and Participant is eligible for Retirement at the time of such termination of employment, then the vesting of the RSUs shall continue as if such termination of employment had not occurred, subject to provisions set out in Section 7 below. Any RSUs that vest pursuant to this Section 4(d) shall be paid to Participant on the dates on which the RSUs would have vested under the original vesting schedule set forth in Section 2.

(e)For purposes of this Award certificate, “Retirement” means the termination of employment of a Participant who is age 55 or older with at least ten years of Recognized Employment with the Company or any Affiliate other than by reason of (i) death or Disability or (ii) Cause.

(f)For purposes of this Award certificate, “Recognized Employment” shall include only employment since the Participant’s most recent date of hire by the Company or any Affiliate and shall not include employment with a company acquired by the Company or any Affiliate before the date of such acquisition.

5.Restriction on Transfer. Participant may not transfer the RSUs except by will or by the laws of descent and distribution. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Award may be transferred to an alternate payee pursuant to the terms of a domestic relations order (as such terms are defined by Section 414(p) of the Code), provided that (i) the Participant is an employee at the time the domestic relations order is entered, (ii) the Award was outstanding at the time the domestic relations order is entered, and (iii) the transfer otherwise satisfies all requirements of the Plan and any limitations and requirements established by the Committee. Any attempt to otherwise transfer the RSUs shall be void.

6.Special Restriction on Transfer for Certain Participants. If Participant is an officer of the Company within the meaning of Section 16 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and Rule 16a-1 issued thereunder, as such status is reasonably determined from time to time by the Board of Directors of the Company (a “Section 16 Officer”), at

any time that shares of Common Stock are issued upon the vesting of RSUs and the Company has theretofore communicated Participant’s status as a Section 16 Officer to Participant, the following special transfer restrictions apply to Participant’s Award. One-third (1/3) of the net number of any shares of Common Stock acquired by Participant upon the vesting of RSUs at a time when Participant is a Section 16 Officer (including any shares of Common Stock or other securities into which such shares may be converted or exchanged as a result of any adjustment made pursuant to this Award or Section 7 of the Plan) must be retained, and may not be sold or otherwise transferred, for a period of at least one year following the applicable vesting date. For purposes of this Award, the “net number of any shares of Common Stock acquired” shall mean the number of shares issued upon vesting of RSUs after reduction for any shares of Common Stock withheld by or tendered to the Company, or sold on the market, to cover any federal, state, local, or other payroll, withholding, income, or other applicable tax withholding required in connection with the issuance of the shares. The restrictions of this Section 6 are in addition to, and not in lieu of, the restrictions imposed under other Company policies and applicable laws.

7.Forfeiture of RSUs and Shares of Common Stock. This Section 7 sets forth circumstances under which Participant shall forfeit all or a portion of the RSUs or be required to repay the Company for the value realized in respect of all or a portion of the RSUs.

(a)If a Participant is subject to and found in violation of the Company Recoupment and Cancellation Policy, as in effect from time to time (the “Policy”), the Participant’s outstanding RSUs, whether or not vested, may be forfeited, and the Participant may be required to repay the amount realized upon the settlement of previously settled RSUs, to the extent and in the manner provided in the Policy.

(b)Violation of Restrictive Covenants. If Participant violates any provision of the Restrictive Covenants set forth in Section 8 below, then any unvested RSUs shall be immediately and irrevocably forfeited without any payment therefor. In addition, for any RSUs that vested within one year prior to Participant’s termination of employment with the Company or any Affiliate or at any time after such termination of employment, the Participant shall be required, upon demand, to repay or otherwise reimburse the Company (including by forfeiting any deferred compensation credits in respect of such RSUs under the Company’s non-qualified compensation deferral plans) an amount having a value equal to the aggregate Fair Market Value of the shares of Common Stock underlying such RSUs on the date the RSUs became vested.

(c)In General. This Section 7 does not constitute the Company’s exclusive remedy for Participant’s violation of the Restrictive Covenants or commission of fraudulent conduct. As the forfeiture and repayment provisions are not adequate remedies at law, the Company may seek any additional legal or equitable remedy, including injunctive relief, for any such violations, except that, if unvested RSUs continue to vest under Section 4 following the termination of Participant’s employment with the Company or any Affiliate, then, with respect to the Restrictive Covenants in Sections 8(c) or (d) below, the maximum period of time to which Company shall be entitled to injunctive relief is a total of two (2) years following the termination of Participant’s employment with the Company or any Affiliate, not counting any time period that Participant is in violation of the Restrictive Covenants in Sections 8(c) or (d) below and during which time the running of the time periods for the restrictions set forth in Sections 8(c) and (d) of this Agreement shall be tolled as permitted by applicable law such that the running of the two (2) year time period shall commence only once Participant is in compliance with the Restrictive Covenants. The provisions in this Section 7 are essential economic conditions to the Company’s grant of RSUs to Participant. By receiving the grant of RSUs hereunder, Participant agrees that the Company may deduct from any amounts it owes Participant from time to time (such as wages or other compensation, deferred compensation credits, vacation pay, any severance or other payments owed following a termination of employment, as well as any other amounts owed to the Participant by the Company) to the extent of any amounts Participant owes the Company under this section. The provisions of this Section 7 and any amounts repayable by Participant hereunder are intended to be in addition to any rights to repayment the Company may have under Section 304 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, Section 954 of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act, and other applicable law.

8.Assignment and Restrictive Covenants. In consideration of the terms of this Award certificate and the Company’s sharing of Confidential Information with the Participant, which the Participant agrees constitute adequate and sufficient mutually agreed consideration, the Participant agrees to the Assignment and Restrictive Covenants set forth below in this Section 8.

(a)Assignment of Intellectual Property. Participant agrees to assign and hereby assigns to Company all rights, titles and interests Participant may have in or to any invention, innovation, computer program, software, database, discovery, idea, writing, improvement, process, technique or other works (collectively "Intellectual Property") whether or not patentable or registrable under copyright or similar statutes, created or conceived by Participant, either alone or jointly with others, during Participant’s employment that: (i) relates in any manner to the actual or anticipated business, research, or development of Company; (ii) results from work assigned to or performed by Participant for Company; and/or (iii) is conceived of or made with the use of Company systems, equipment, supplies, materials, facilities, computer programs, confidential information and/or trade secret information (collectively “Company Resources”). This assignment does not apply to Intellectual Property that meets all of the following criteria: (i) no Company Resources were used in its creation; (ii) the Intellectual Property was developed entirely on Participants own time; (iii) at the time of conception or reduction to practice the Intellectual Property does not relate to Company’s business, actual or anticipated research or development; and (iv) the Intellectual Property does not result from any work performed by Participant for Company. Participant shall disclose to Company all Intellectual Property developed during Participant's employment so that Company may determine any rights it many have in such Intellectual Property.

(b)Non-Disclosure. Participant has or will be given access to and provided with sensitive, confidential, proprietary and/or trade secret information (collectively, “Confidential Information”) in the course of Participant’s employment. Examples of Confidential Information include inventions, new product or marketing plans, business strategies and plans, merger and acquisition targets, financial and pricing information, computer programs, source codes, models and data bases, analytical models, customer lists and information, and supplier and vendor lists and other information which is not generally available to the public. Participant shall not disclose or use Confidential Information, either during or after Participant’s employment with the Company, except (i) as necessary to perform Participant’s duties, (ii) as the Company may consent in writing, or (iii) as permitted by Section 8(g) below.

(c)Non-Solicitation. During Participant’s employment and for two years after the later of (i) the termination of Participant’s employment with the Company for any reason whatsoever or (ii) the last scheduled vesting date under Section 4, Participant shall not, without the Company’s prior written consent, directly or indirectly, for Participant or for any other person or entity, as agent, employee, officer, director, consultant, owner, principal, partner, shareholder, or in any other individual or representative capacity:

(i)Solicit or conduct business with any business competitive with the Company from any person or entity: (A) who was a Company provider or customer within the 12 months before Participant’s employment termination and with whom Participant had contact regarding the Company’s activity, products or services, or for whom Participant provided services or supervised employees who provided those services, or about whom Participant learned Confidential Information during employment related to the Company’s provision of products and services to such person or entity, or (B) was a prospective provider or customer the Company solicited within the 12 months before Participant’s employment termination and with whom Participant had contact for the purposes of soliciting the person or entity to become a provider or customer of the Company, or supervised employees who had those contacts, or about whom Participant learned Confidential Information during employment related to the Company’s provision of products and services to such person or entity;

(ii)Raid, hire, employ, recruit or solicit any Company employee or consultant who possesses Confidential Information of the Company to leave the Company;

(iii)Induce or influence any Company employee, consultant, or provider who possesses Confidential Information of the Company to terminate his, her or its employment or other relationship with the Company; or

(iv)Assist anyone in any of the activities listed above.

(d)Non-Competition. During Participant’s employment and for one year after the later of (i) the termination of Participant’s employment with the Company for any reason whatsoever or (ii) the last scheduled

vesting date under Section 4, Participant shall not, without the Company’s prior written consent, directly or indirectly, for Participant or for any other person or entity, as agent, employee, officer, director, consultant, owner, principal, partner, shareholder, or in any other individual or representative capacity:

(i)Engage in or participate in any activity that competes, directly or indirectly, with any Company activity, product, or service that Participant engaged in, participated in, or had Confidential Information about during Participant’s last 24 months of employment with the Company; or

(ii)Assist anyone in any of the activities listed above.

(e)Geographic Scope.

(i)Participant’s obligations under subsections 8(c) and (d) of this “Assignments and Restrictive Covenants” section shall apply on a nationwide basis anywhere in the United States.

(ii)Participant’s obligations under this “Assignments and Restrictive Covenants” section shall also apply in any country outside the United States with respect to which Participant had responsibility for any UnitedHealth Group activity, product, or service in that country.

(f)Return of Property. Participant agrees that all tangible materials (whether originals or duplicates), including, but not limited to, notebooks, computers, files, reports, proposals, price lists, lists of actual or potential customers or suppliers, talent lists, formulae, prototypes, tools, equipment, models, specifications, technical data, methodologies, research results, test results, financial data, contracts, agreements, correspondence, documents, computer disks, software, computer printouts, information stored electronically, memoranda, and notes, in Participant’s possession, custody, or control which in any way relate to the Company’s business and which are furnished to Participant by or on behalf of the Company or which are prepared, compiled or acquired by Participant while working with or employed by the Company shall be the sole property of the Company. At any time upon the request of the Company, and in any event promptly upon termination of Participant’s employment with the Company, but in any event no later than two (2) business days after such termination, Participant shall deliver all such materials to the Company and shall not retain any originals or copies (including electronically) of such materials.

(g)No Restriction on Protected Activities. Nothing in this Award certificate prohibits Participant from disclosing information in good faith to any governmental agency, legislative body, or official regarding an alleged violation of law or regulation or otherwise protected under applicable law, including, without limitation, the National Labor Relations Act, the Defend Trade Secrets Act, and any rule or regulation promulgated by the Securities and Exchange Commission, the National Labor Relations Board, the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission, or any other federal, state, or local government agency. Participant acknowledges that, through this Section 8(g), the Company has provided Participant with written notice that, pursuant to the Defend Trade Secrets Act, 8 USC § 1833(b), an employee, consultant, or contractor of an employer may not be held criminally or civilly liable under any federal or state trade secret law for the disclosure of an employer’s trade secrets, so long as such disclosure is made solely: (a) in confidence to a federal, state, or local government official, either directly or indirectly, or to an attorney, and solely for the purpose of reporting or investigating a suspected violation of law; and/or (b) in a complaint or other document filed in a lawsuit or other proceeding, if such filing is made under seal. Additionally, Participant understands that, pursuant to 18 USC § 1831 et seq., an individual who files a lawsuit for retaliation by an employer for reporting a suspected violation of law may disclose a trade secret to the attorney of the individual and use the trade secret information in the court proceeding, if the individual files any document containing the trade secret under seal and does not disclose the trade secret, except pursuant to court order. The foregoing immunities provided under 18 USC § 1831 et seq. do not apply to any disclosure of Confidential Information or trade secrets of an employer’s clients, customers, or counterparties, or of any other third parties. For purposes of this paragraph solely, “trade secret” has the meaning set forth in 18 USC § 1839.

(h)Exceptions. Notwithstanding the foregoing, this Section 8 will apply only to the extent permissible under provisions of the ABA Model Rules of Professional Conduct, or any applicable state counterpart

regarding restrictions on the right to practice law. If Participant is a resident of any of the states listed in Exhibit A as of the Award Date, then the exceptions and acknowledgments set forth in Exhibit A shall apply to Participant.

(i)Acknowledgment of Obligations. By accepting the Award, Participant agrees that the provisions of this Section 8 are reasonable and necessary to protect the legitimate interests of the Company. Participant further acknowledges that Participant’s obligations under this Section 8 are in addition to, and do not limit, any and all obligations concerning the same subject matter arising under any applicable law, including, without limitation, common law and statutory law relating to fiduciary duties and trade secrets. To the extent Participant and the Company agree at any time to enter into separate agreements containing restrictive covenants or assignment of intellectual property with different or inconsistent terms than those contained herein, Participant and the Company acknowledge and agree that such different or inconsistent terms shall not in any way affect or have relevance to the Assignment and Restrictive Covenants contained herein. If Participant is a resident of Colorado, Participant acknowledges that Sections 8(c) and (d) contain covenants not to compete that could restrict Participant’s options for subsequent employment following separation from the Company.

9.Adjustments to RSUs. In the event that any dividend or other distribution (whether in the form of cash, shares of Common Stock, other securities, or other property), recapitalization, stock split, reverse stock split, reorganization, merger, consolidation, split-up, spin-off, combination, repurchase, or exchange of Common Stock or other securities of the Company or other similar corporate transaction or event affecting the Common Stock would be reasonably likely to result in the diminution or enlargement of any of the benefits or potential benefits intended to be made available under the Award (including, without limitation, the benefits or potential benefits of provisions relating to the vesting of the RSUs), the Committee shall, in such manner as it shall deem equitable or appropriate in order to prevent such diminution or enlargement of any such benefits or potential benefits, make adjustments to the Award, including adjustments in the number and type of shares of Common Stock Participant would have received upon vesting of the RSUs.

10.Tax Matters.

(a)Withholdings. In order to comply with all applicable federal, state, and local tax laws or regulations, the Company may take such action as it deems appropriate to ensure that all applicable federal, state, and local payroll, withholding, income, or other taxes, which are the sole and absolute responsibility of Participant, are withheld or collected from Participant. Participant is liable and responsible for all taxes owed in connection with the Award, regardless of any action the Company takes with respect to any tax withholding obligations that arise in connection with the Award. The ultimate tax liability, which is the Participant’s responsibility, may exceed the amount withheld by the Company. On each applicable vesting date, Participant will be deemed to have elected to satisfy Participant’s required federal, state, and local payroll, withholding, income, or other tax withholding obligations arising from the receipt of shares or the lapse of restrictions relating to the RSUs, by having the Company withhold a portion of the shares of Common Stock otherwise to be delivered having a Fair Market Value equal to the amount of such taxes (but not in excess of the maximum amount required to be withheld under applicable laws or regulations).

(b)409A. It is intended that this Award and any amounts payable under this Award shall either be exempt from or comply with Section 409A of the Code (including the Treasury regulations and other published guidance relating thereto) so as not to subject Participant to payment of any additional tax, penalty, or interest imposed under Section 409A of the Code. The provisions of this Award certificate shall be construed and interpreted to avoid the imputation of any such additional tax, penalty, or interest under Section 409A of the Code yet preserve (to the nearest extent reasonably possible) the intended benefit payable to Participant. To the extent that the time or form of payment of any benefit pursuant to this Award would violate the terms of Section 409A, the Committee may revise the time or form of payment to conform to Section 409A. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in no event shall the Company, any Affiliate, the members of the Committee, or any other person have any liability for any additional tax, penalty or interest imposed on Participant by reason of Section 409A or otherwise.

11.Miscellaneous.

(a)Choice of Law. Participant consents to the law of Delaware exclusively being applied to any matter arising out of or relating to this Award certificate, without regard to its conflict of law principles.

(b)At-Will Employment. This Award certificate does not confer on Participant any right to continued employment or any other relationship with the Company or any Affiliate, nor will it interfere in any way with the right of the Company to terminate Participant at any time. Participant’s employment with the Company is at will.

(c)No Trust or Fiduciary Relationship. Neither the Plan nor this Award certificate shall create or be construed to create a trust or separate fund of any kind or a fiduciary relationship between the Company or any Affiliate and Participant or any other person. To the extent that any person acquires a right to receive payments from the Company or any Affiliate pursuant to an Award, such right shall be no greater than the right of any unsecured creditor of the Company or any Affiliate.

(d)Securities Law Requirements. The Company shall not be required to deliver any shares of Common Stock upon the vesting of any RSUs until the requirements of any federal or state securities laws, rules, or regulations or other laws or rules (including the rules of any securities exchange) as may be determined by the Company to be applicable have been and continue to be satisfied (including an effective registration of the shares under federal and state securities laws).

(e)Original Instrument. An original record of this Award certificate and all the terms hereof, executed by the Company, is held on file by the Company. To the extent there is any conflict between the terms contained in any copy of this Award certificate and the terms contained in the original held by the Company, the terms of the original held by the Company shall control.

(f)Survival of Restrictive Covenants. The Restrictive Covenants in Section 8 of this Award certificate and the provisions regarding the forfeiture of RSUs and shares of Common Stock shall survive termination of the RSUs and termination of Participant’s relationship with the Company as set forth in Section 8.

(g)Injunctive Relief, Attorney’s Fees and Jury Trial. In the event of a breach or a threatened breach of this Award by Participant, Participant acknowledges that the Company will face irreparable injury which may be difficult to calculate in dollar terms and that the Company shall be entitled, in addition to remedies otherwise available at law or in equity, to temporary restraining orders and preliminary injunctions and final injunctions without the posting of a bond enjoining such breach or threatened breach. Should the Company successfully enforce any portion of this Award certificate before a trier of fact or in an arbitration proceeding, the Company shall be entitled to all of its reasonable attorney’s fees and costs incurred as a result of enforcing this Award certificate against Participant. Participant waives all rights or entitlement to a jury trial for any matter arising out of or relating to this Award certificate.

(h)No Waiver. No waiver of any breach of any provision of this Award certificate by the Company shall be effective unless it is in writing, and no waiver shall be construed to be a waiver of any succeeding breach or as a modification of such provision. The provisions of this Award certificate shall be severable, and if any provision of this Award certificate is found by any court or arbitrator to be unenforceable, in whole or in part, the remainder of this Award certificate shall nevertheless be enforceable and binding on the parties. Participant also agrees that a court or arbitrator may modify any invalid, overbroad or unenforceable term of this Award certificate so that such term, as modified, is valid and enforceable under applicable law, and that a court or arbitrator is authorized to extend the length of the Restrictive Covenants in Section 8 of this Award certificate for any period of time in which Participant is in breach of the Restrictive Covenants or as necessary to protect the legitimate business interests of Company. Further, Participant affirmatively states that Participant has not, will not, and cannot rely on any representations not expressly made herein. The terms of this Award certificate shall not be amended by Participant or Company except by the express written consent of the Company and Participant.

(i)Consideration Period; Right to Consult with Counsel. By the Participant’s acceptance below, the Participant acknowledges and agrees that the Company provided the Participant with at least ten (10) business days to review and consider this Award certificate and that voluntarily accepting this Award certificate before the expiration of ten (10) business days shall serve as a waiver of the ten (10) day review period. The Participant has the right and is advised to consult with counsel of his/ her choice before signing this document.

(j)Assignability and Change of Position. The rights and/or obligations herein may be assigned by the Company without Participant’s consent and shall bind and inure to the benefit of the Company’s successors, assigns,

and representatives. If the Company makes any assignment of the rights and/or obligations herein, Participant agrees that this Award certificate shall remain binding upon Participant in any event.

Offer Date: #GrantDate#

By /s/ David E. Strauss, on behalf of UnitedHealth Group Incorporated

Acceptance Date: #AcceptanceDate#

Signed Electronically/Signed Manually: #Signature#

Exhibit A State Law Exceptions to Restricted Stock Unit Award

If Participant is a resident of the following states as of the Award Date, the following exceptions and acknowledgments shall apply to Participant, notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the Restricted Stock Unit Award to which this Exhibit A is attached.

**CALIFORNIA. If Participant is a resident of California: 1) Section 8(c) and Section 8(d) will apply to Participant during Participant’s employment but will apply after Participant’s employment only to the extent that Participant uses or discloses the Company’s trade secrets to perform the activities prohibited by Section 8(c) and Section 8(d); 2) Section 11(a) will not apply to Participant; and 3) nothing in the Award certificate shall prevent Participant from discussing or disclosing information about unlawful acts in the workplace, such as harassment or discrimination or any other conduct that Participant has reason to believe is unlawful.

**COLORADO. If Participant is a resident of Colorado as of the Award Date: 1) Section 8 shall be interpreted to apply to the full extent permitted by Colo. Rev. Stat. § 8-2-113 and shall not be interpreted to apply in any manner that would constitute a violation of Colorado law; 2) Section 8(c) will only apply after the termination of Participant’s employment to the extent that, at the time of the termination of Participant’s employment, Participant earns an amount of annualized cash equivalent to or greater than sixty percent (60%) of the threshold for highly compensated workers as defined by the Colorado Department of Labor; 3) Section 8(d) will only apply after the termination of Participant’s employment to the extent that, at the time of the termination of Participant’s employment, Participant earns an amount of annualized cash compensation equivalent to or greater than the threshold amount for highly compensated workers as defined by the Colorado Department of Labor; and 4) Section 11(a) will not apply to Participant.

**IDAHO. If Participant is a resident of Idaho as of the Award Date, Participant acknowledges that Participant is a “key employee” as that term is defined in Idaho. Stat. § 44-2702, and that if Participant became employed by or affiliated with a competitor in violation of Section 8(c) it is inevitable that Participant would disclose the Company’s trade secrets or other confidential information.

**ILLINOIS. If Participant is a resident of Illinois as of the Award Date: 1) Participant acknowledges that Participant was provided with 14 calendar days to review this Award certificate and that accepting this Award before the expiration of the 14 days shall serve as a waiver of the 14 day review period; 2) Participant understands that Participant has the right to consult with an attorney prior to accepting the Award, but that any legal consultation is at Participant’s own expense; 3) Participant acknowledges that Participant has had an adequate opportunity to consult with an attorney, Participant has read and understands this Award certificate, and is voluntarily accepting the Award; 4) Section 8(c) will only apply after the termination of Participant’s employment to the extent that, at the time of the termination of Participant’s employment, Participant’s annualized rate of earnings exceeds the amount set forth in 820 ILCS 90/10(a); and 5) Section 8(d) will only apply after the termination of Participant’s employment to the extent that, at the time of the termination of Participant’s employment, Participant’s annualized rate of earnings exceeds the amount set forth in 820 ILCS 90/10b).

**LOUISIANA. If Participant is a resident of Louisiana as of the Award Date, after the termination of Participant’s employment Section 8(c)(i) and Section 8(d) shall apply only in the following parishes in the State of Louisiana: Acadia, Allen, Ascension, Assumption, Avoyelles, Beauregard, Bienville, Bossier, Caddo, Calcasieu, Caldwell, Cameron, Catahoula, Claiborne, Concordia, De Soto, East Baton Rouge, East Carroll, East, Feliciana, Evangeline, Franklin, Grant, Iberia, Iberville, Jackson, Jefferson, Jefferson Davis, La Salle, Lafayette, Lafourche, Lincoln, Livingston, Madison, Morehouse, Natchitoches, Orleans, Ouachita, Plaquemines, Pointe Coupee, Rapides, Red River, Richland, Sabine, St. Bernard, St. Charles, St. Helena, St. James, St. John The Baptist, St. Landry, St. Martin, St. Mary, St. Tammany, Tangipahoa, Tensas, Terrebonne, Union, Vermilion, Vernon, Washington, Webster, West Baton Rouge, West Carroll, West Feliciana, and Winn.

**MAINE. If Participant is a resident of Maine as of the Award Date: 1) the terms of Section 8(d) of this Award certificate regarding Participant’s post-termination obligations do not take effect until after one (1) year of Participant’s employment with the Company or a period of six (6) months from the date that Participant accepted the Award, whichever is later; 2) Section 8(d) will only apply after the termination of Participant’s employment to the extent that, at the time of the termination of Participant’s employment, Participant earns wages over four hundred percent (400%) of the federal poverty level, as defined in 26 M.R.S.A. § 599-A; and 3) Participant acknowledges

that the Company provided Participant with at least three (3) days to review this Award certificate before accepting the Award and that voluntarily accepting the Award before the expiration of three (3) days shall serve as a waiver of the three (3) day review period.

**MARYLAND. If Participant is a resident of Maryland as of the Award Date, Section 8(d) will only apply after the termination of Participant’s employment to the extent that, at the time of the termination of Participant’s employment, Participant earns compensation that is more than the amount set forth in Maryland Code, Labor and Employment, § 3-716(a)(1).

**MASSACHUSETTS. If Participant is a resident of Massachusetts as of the Award Date: 1) Participant acknowledges that Participant was provided with 10 business days to review this Award certificate and that accepting this Award before the expiration of the 10 days shall serve as a waiver of the 10 day review period; 2) Participant understands that Participant has the right to consult with an attorney prior to accepting the Award, but that any legal consultation is at Participant’s own expense; and 3) Participant acknowledges that Participant has had an adequate opportunity to consult with an attorney, Participant has read and understands this Award certificate, and is voluntarily accepting the Award.

**MINNESOTA. If Participant is a resident of Minnesota as of the Award Date: 1) Section 8(d) will apply to Participant during Participant’s employment but will apply after Participant’s employment only to the extent that Participant uses or discloses the Company’s trade secrets or Confidential Information to perform the activities prohibited by Section 8(d); and 2) Participant further agrees that during Participant’s employment and for one year after the later of (i) the termination of Participant’s employment with the Company for any reason whatsoever or (ii) the last scheduled vesting date under Section 4, Participant will not, without the Company’s prior written consent, engage in any activity or employment in the faithful performance of which it could be reasonably anticipated that Executive would use or disclose the Company’s Trade Secrets or Confidential Information.

**NEBRASKA. If Participant is a resident of Nebraska as of the Award Date, Section 8(d) will not apply after the termination of Participant’s employment.

**NEVADA. If Participant is a resident of Nevada as of the Award Date, after the termination of Participant’s employment Section 8(c) and Section 8(d) will not prohibit Participant from providing service to a former provider or customer of the Company if Participant can demonstrate that (i) Participant did not solicit the former provider or customer, (ii) the former provider or customer voluntarily chose to leave the Company and seek services from Participant, and (iii) Participant is otherwise complying with the limitations in this Award certificate other than any limitation on providing services to a former provider or customer who seeks the services of Participant without any contact instigated by Participant.

**NEW HAMPSHIRE. If Participant is a resident of New Hampshire as of the Award Date, Section 8(d) will only apply after the termination of Participant’s employment to the extent that, at the time of the termination of Participant’s employment, Participant earns at least two hundred percent (200%) of the federal minimum wage.

**NORTH DAKOTA. If Participant is a resident of North Dakota as of the Award Date, Section 8(c)(i) and Section 8(d) will apply to Participant during Participant’s employment but will apply after Participant’s employment only to the extent that Participant uses or discloses the Company’s trade secrets to perform the activities prohibited by Section 8(c)(i) and Section 8(d).

**OKLAHOMA. If Participant is a resident of Oklahoma as of the Award Date: 1) Section 8(d) will not apply after the termination of Participant’s employment; and 2) Section 8(c)(i) will apply after Participant’s employment only with respect to providers or customers of the Company that are “established customers” of the Company per Okla. Stat. Ann. tit. 15, § 219A.

**OREGON. If Participant is a resident of Oregon as of the Award Date, Section 8(d) will only apply after the termination of Participant’s employment to the extent that Participant’s annual gross salary and commissions, calculated on an annual basis, at the time that Participant’s employment ends, exceed the amount set forth in Ore. Rev. Stat. § 653.295(1)(e).

**RHODE ISLAND. If Participant is a resident of Rhode Island as of the Award Date, Section 8(d) will only apply after the termination of Participant’s employment to the extent that, at the time of the termination of Participant’s employment, Participant earns more than two hundred fifty percent (250%) of the federal poverty level for individuals as established by the United States Department of Health and Human Services federal poverty guidelines.

**VIRGINIA. If Participant is a resident of Virginia as of the Award Date, Section 8(d) will only apply after the termination of Participant’s employment to the extent that, at the time of the termination of Participant’s employment, Participant’s average weekly earnings, as calculated in Va. Code § 40.1-28.7:8, are equal to or more than the average weekly wage of the Commonwealth as determined pursuant to subsection B of Va. Code §65.2-500.

**WASHINGTON. If Participant is a resident of Washington as of the Award Date: 1) Section 8(d) will only apply after the termination of Participant’s employment to the extent that Participant’s annualized earnings, at the time that Participant’s employment ends, exceed the amount set forth in RCW 49.62.020; 2) Participant acknowledges that, by this Award certificate, the Company has notified Participant that, even if the post-employment provisions of Section 8(d) are not enforceable against Participant at the time of Participant’s acceptance of the Award, those provisions may be enforceable against Participant in the future due to changes in Participant’s compensation; 3) Section 11(a) will not apply to Participant; and 4) nothing in the Award certificate shall prevent Participant from discussing or disclosing information Participant reasonably believes under Washington state, federal, or common law to be illegal discrimination, illegal harassment, illegal retaliation, a wage and hour violation, or sexual assault, or that is recognized as against a clear mandate of public policy.

13

Document

Exhibit 10.3

uhglogocleanc.jpg

NONQUALIFIED STOCK OPTION AWARD

Award Date<br><br>(mm/dd/yyyy)<br><br><br><br>#GrantDate# Option Shares<br><br><br><br><br><br>#QuantityGranted# Exercise Price<br><br><br><br><br><br>$#GrantPrice# Expiration Date<br><br>(mm/dd/yyyy)<br><br><br><br>#ExpirationDate#

THIS CERTIFIES THAT UnitedHealth Group Incorporated, on behalf of itself and its subsidiaries, related and affiliated companies, and all divisions, successors, and assigns of them (collectively, the “Company”) has on the award date specified above (the “Award Date”) granted to

#ParticipantName#

(the “Participant”) the option (the “Option”) to purchase that number of shares of UnitedHealth Group Incorporated Common Stock, $.01 par value per share (the “Common Stock”), indicated above (the “Option Shares”). The Option that this Award represents will expire on the expiration date indicated above (the “Expiration Date”) unless it is terminated prior to that time in accordance with this Award.

The Option Shares represented by this Award shall become exercisable as follows: __% on each of the __________ anniversaries, unless the Option shall have terminated, or the vesting shall have accelerated as provided in this Award. Once the Option has become exercisable for all or a portion of the Option Shares, it will remain exercisable for all or such portion of the Option Shares, as the case may be, until the Option expires or is terminated as provided in this Award.

By accepting this Award, the Participant acknowledges that the Participant will not have any of the rights of a shareholder with respect to the Option Shares until the Option has been duly exercised and the exercise price indicated above (the “Exercise Price”) and applicable withholding taxes paid in accordance with this Award. The Participant further acknowledges and agrees that the Company may deliver, by electronic mail, the use of the Internet, including through the website of the agent appointed by the Compensation and Human Resources Committee of the Board of Directors of the Company (the “Committee”) to administer the UnitedHealth Group Incorporated 2020 Stock Incentive Plan (the “Plan”), the Company intranet web pages or otherwise, any information concerning the Company, this Award, the Plan pursuant to which the Company granted this Award, and any information required by the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.

This Option is subject to the further terms and conditions set forth below and to the terms of the Plan. A copy of the Plan is available upon request. In the event of any conflict between the terms of the Plan and this Award, the terms of the Plan shall govern. Any terms not defined herein shall have the meaning set forth in the Plan.

* * * * *

  1.     Nonqualified Option. The Company does not intend that the Option shall be an Incentive Stock Option governed by the provisions of Section 422 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended \(the “Code”\).
    
  2.     Termination of Option. The Option shall terminate on the Expiration Date. The Option shall terminate prior to the Expiration Date if the Participant ceases to be employed by the Company or any Affiliate, except that:
    

(a) General. Except as expressly provided in Section 10 or this Section 2, if prior to vesting of the Option as set forth herein, the Participant ceases to be an employee of the Company or any Affiliate for any reason (voluntary or involuntary), then the Participant may, at any time within the period set forth in the applicable provision below, exercise the Option to the extent of the full number of Option Shares which were exercisable and which the Participant was entitled to purchase under the Option on the date of the termination of his or her employment.

(b) Death or Long-Term Disability. If the Participant dies while employed by the Company or any Affiliate, or if the Participant’s employment by the Company or any Affiliate is terminated due to the Participant’s failure to return to work as the result of a long-term disability which renders the Participant incapable of performing his or her duties as determined under the provisions of the long-term disability insurance program of the Company or the Affiliate by which the Participant is employed (“Disability”), then: (i) all unvested Option Shares hereunder shall immediately vest and be exercisable, and (ii) the Participant (or the Participant’s personal representatives, administrators or guardians, as applicable, or any person or persons to whom the Option is transferred by will or the applicable laws of descent and distribution) may, at any time within the shorter of (1) the Expiration Date of the Option, or (2) a period of five years after the Participant’s death or Disability or for such other longer period established at the discretion of the Committee, exercise the Option.

(c) Severance. Subject to Section 10, if Participant’s employment with the Company or an Affiliate terminates at a time when Participant is not eligible for Retirement (as defined below) and, in the circumstances, Participant is entitled to severance or separation pay, the following provisions will apply. If the Participant is entitled to severance under the Company’s severance pay plan as in effect on the date hereof and the Participant is not eligible for Retirement (as defined below) at the time of termination of employment, then the Option shall continue to vest and become exercisable for the period of such severance. If Participant is entitled to severance under an employment agreement entered into with the Company or an Affiliate on or prior to the date hereof, then the Option shall continue to vest and become exercisable for the period of such severance that Participant is entitled to receive under that agreement as in effect on the date hereof. In either case, should the Participant be paid in a lump sum versus bi-weekly payments, the Option shall continue to vest for the time in which severance or separation pay would have been paid had it been paid bi-weekly. If the Participant is entitled to severance or separation pay under a plan or agreement as of the date hereof, other than under the Company’s severance pay plan or an employment agreement entered into with the Company or an Affiliate, then vesting of the Option shall continue for three months from the date of termination, regardless of the period for which severance or separation pay is payable. Any portion of the Option that vests after the Participant’s termination of employment pursuant to this Section 2(c) may be exercised during the Exercise Period (as defined below). For avoidance of doubt, any Options that are unvested on the date of termination of Participant’s employment and do not vest under the schedule set forth herein during the applicable severance or separation pay period identified above in this Section 2(c) shall be forfeited. For the purposes of this Section 2(c), “Exercise Period” shall mean the greater of: (i) a period of three months after the date of termination of the Participant’s employment; (ii) a period of three months after vesting ceases as provided in Section 2(c) if Participant receives severance or separation pay; or (iii) such other longer period established at the discretion of the Committee, but in no event later than the Expiration Date determined without regard to this Section 2(c).

(d) Retirement. If the Participant’s employment by the Company or any Affiliate is terminated and at the time of termination the Participant is eligible for Retirement, then (i) the Option shall continue to vest and become exercisable as if such termination of employment had not occurred and (ii) the Participant may, at any time within the shorter of (1) the Expiration Date of the Option, or (2) a period of five years after such termination of employment or for such other longer period established at the discretion of the Committee, exercise the Option to the extent of the full number of Option Shares which are then exercisable.

(e) Anything else contained in this Award certificate notwithstanding, the Option shall in no event be exercisable after the Expiration Date.

(f) For purposes of this Award, “Retirement” means the termination of employment of a Participant who is age 55 or older with at least ten years of Recognized Employment with the Company or any Affiliate other than by reason of (i) death or Disability or (ii) Cause.

(g) For purposes of this Award, “Recognized Employment” shall include only employment since the Participant’s most recent date of hire by the Company or any Affiliate and shall not include employment with a company acquired by the Company or any Affiliate before the date of such acquisition.

  1.     Manner of Exercise.
    

(a) In General. On the terms set forth herein, the Option may be exercised by the Participant in whole or in part from time to time by delivering notice of exercise (in a form and manner acceptable to the Company) to the Company or the Committee’s designated agent, accompanied by payment of the Exercise Price and any applicable withholding taxes in cash or its equivalent, or by any of the following methods, subject to such limitations and restrictions as the Committee may establish (i) by a cashless exercise program established pursuant to Regulation T of the Federal Reserve Board, (ii) by delivery of shares of Common Stock already owned by the Participant, (iii) by withholding shares of Common Stock from the total number of shares of Common Stock acquired upon exercise under the Option having a fair market value, on the exercise date, equal to the aggregate Exercise Price and any applicable withholding taxes, or (iv) by a combination of any of the preceding methods or such other methods as the Committee may permit.

(b) Automatic Exercise. To the extent the vested and exercisable portion of the Option remains unexercised as of the close of business on the date the Option expires (the Expiration Date or such earlier date that is the last date on which the Option may be exercised pursuant to the terms of this Award certificate), that portion of the Option will be exercised without any action by the Participant in accordance with the terms of this Certificate if the Fair Market Value of a Share on that date is at least $0.01 greater than the Exercise Price and the exercise will result in Participant receiving at least one Share.

(c) Satisfaction of Securities Laws. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Award certificate, the Company shall not be required to issue or deliver any shares of Common Stock upon exercise of any Option until the requirements of any federal or state securities laws, rules or regulations or other laws or rules (including the rules of any securities exchange) as may be determined by the Company to be applicable have been and continue to be satisfied (including an effective registration of the shares under federal and state securities laws).

(d) Tax Withholding. In order to comply with all applicable federal or state income tax laws or regulations, the Company may take such action as it deems appropriate to ensure that all applicable federal or state payroll, withholding, income or other taxes, which are the sole and absolute responsibility of Participant, are withheld or collected from Participant. Participant is liable and responsible for all taxes owed in connection with the Award, regardless of any action the Company takes with respect to any tax withholding obligations that arise in connection with the Award. The ultimate tax liability, which is the Participant’s responsibility, may exceed the amount withheld by the Company. To the extent Participant elects to satisfy Participant’s required federal, state, and local payroll, withholding, income, or other tax withholding obligations by having the Company withhold a portion of the shares of Common Stock otherwise to be delivered, the fair market value of the shares withheld may not exceed the maximum amount required to be withheld under applicable laws or regulations.

  1.     No Guarantee of Employment. This Award does not confer on the Participant any right to continued employment or any other relationship with the Company or any Affiliate, nor will it interfere in any way with the right of the Company to terminate Participant at any time.  Participant’s employment with the Company is at will.
    
  2.     No Transfer. During the Participant’s lifetime, only the Participant can exercise the Option. The Participant may not transfer the Option except by will or the laws of descent and distribution.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Option may be transferred to an alternate payee pursuant to the terms of a domestic relations order \(as such terms are defined by Section 414\(p\) of the Code\), provided that \(i\) the Participant is an employee at the time the domestic relations order is entered, \(ii\) the Option was outstanding at the time the domestic relations order is entered, and \(iii\) the transfer otherwise satisfies all requirements of the Plan and any limitations and requirements established by the Committee.   Any attempt to otherwise transfer the Option shall be void.
    
  3.     Special Restriction on Transfer for Certain Participants.  If the Participant is an officer of the Company within the meaning of Section 16 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and Rule 16a-1 issued thereunder, as such status is reasonably determined from time to time by the Board of Directors of the Company \(a “Section 16 Officer”\), at any time that the Option is exercised in whole or in part and the Company has theretofore
    

communicated the Participant’s status as a Section 16 Officer to the Participant, the following special transfer restrictions apply to any shares of Common Stock acquired upon the exercise of the Option. One-third (1/3) of the net number of any shares of Common Stock acquired upon the exercise of the Option at a time when the Participant is a Section 16 Officer (including any shares of Common Stock or other securities subject to the Option following any adjustment made pursuant to the Option or Section 7 of the Plan) must be retained, and may not be sold or otherwise transferred, for a period of at least one year following the date the Option is exercised. For purposes of the Option, the “net number of any shares of Common Stock acquired” shall mean the number of shares of Common Stock received with respect to the particular exercise after reduction for any shares of Common Stock withheld by or tendered to the Company, or sold on the market, to cover the Exercise Price of the Option and/or to cover any federal, state, local or other payroll, withholding, income or other applicable tax withholding required in connection with the exercise of the Option. The restrictions of this Section 6 are in addition to, and not in lieu of, the restrictions imposed under other Company policies and applicable laws.

  1.      Forfeiture of Option and/or Recoupment of Shares. This section sets forth circumstances under which the Participant shall forfeit all or a portion of the Options or be required to repay the Company for the value realized in respect of all or a portion of the Options.
    

(a) If a Participant is subject to and found in violation of the Company Recoupment and Cancellation Policy, as in effect from time to time (the “Policy”), the Participant’s outstanding Options, whether or not vested, may be forfeited, and the Participant may be required to repay the amount realized upon the exercise of previously vested Options, to the extent and in the manner provided for in the Policy.

(b) Violation of Restrictive Covenants. If the Participant violates any provision of the Restrictive Covenants in Section 8 of this Award certificate, then any (i) unvested Options and (ii) Options that vested within one year prior to the Participant’s termination of employment with the Company or any Affiliate or at any time after such termination of employment and that have not been exercised shall be immediately cancelled and rendered null and void without any payment therefor (the “Forfeited Options”). If any such Forfeited Options have been exercised prior to the Participant’s violation of the Restrictive Covenants, the Participant shall be required to repay or otherwise reimburse the Company, upon demand, an amount in cash or Common Stock having a value equal to the amount described in this Section 7(b) below.

To the extent that such Option Shares have been sold, the amount shall be the aggregate proceeds received from such sale of the net Option Shares acquired after payment of the Exercise Price and any applicable taxes (“Net Option Shares”). To the extent that the Net Option Shares have not been sold at the time Company demand is made, the amount shall be the aggregate Fair Market Value of the Net Option Shares on the date the Forfeited Options were exercised.

(c) In General. This section does not constitute the Company’s exclusive remedy for the Participant’s violation of the Restrictive Covenants or commission of fraudulent conduct. As the forfeiture and repayment provisions are not adequate remedies at law, the Company may seek any additional legal or equitable remedy, including injunctive relief, for any such violations, except that, if unvested Option Shares continue to vest under Section 2 following the termination of Participant’s employment with the Company or any Affiliate, then, with respect to the Restrictive Covenants in Sections 8(c) or (d) below, the maximum period of time to which Company shall be entitled to injunctive relief is a total of two (2) years following the termination of Participant’s employment with the Company or any Affiliate, not counting any time period that Participant is in violation of the Restrictive Covenants in Sections 8(c) or (d) below and during which time the running of the time periods for the restrictions set forth in Sections 8(c) and (d) of this Agreement shall be tolled as permitted by applicable law such that the running of the two (2) year time period shall commence only once Participant is in compliance with the Restrictive Covenants. The provisions in this section are essential economic conditions to the Company’s grant of Options to the Participant. By receiving the grant of Options hereunder, the Participant agrees that the Company may deduct from any amounts it owes the Participant from time to time (such as wages or other compensation, deferred compensation credits, vacation pay, any severance or other payments owed following a termination of employment, as well as any other amounts owed to the Participant by the Company) to the extent of any amounts the Participant owes the Company under this section. The provisions of this section and any amounts repayable by the Participant hereunder are intended to be in addition to any rights to repayment the Company may have under Section 304 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, Section 954 of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act, and other applicable law.

  1.     Assignment and Restrictive Covenants.  In consideration of the terms of this Award certificate and the Company’s sharing of Confidential Information with the Participant, which the Participant agrees constitute adequate and sufficient mutually agreed consideration, the Participant agrees to the Restrictive Covenants set forth below in this Section 8.
    

(a) Assignment of Intellectual Property. Participant agrees to assign and hereby assigns to Company all rights, titles and interests Participant may have in or to any invention, innovation, computer program, software, database, discovery, idea, writing, improvement, process, technique or other works (collectively "Intellectual Property") whether or not patentable or registrable under copyright or similar statutes, created or conceived by Participant, either alone or jointly with others, during Participant’s employment that: (i) relates in any manner to the actual or anticipated business, research, or development of Company; (ii) results from work assigned to or performed by Participant for Company; and/or (iii) is conceived of or made with the use of Company systems, equipment, supplies, materials, facilities, computer programs, confidential information and/or trade secret information (collectively “Company Resources”). This assignment does not apply to Intellectual Property that meets all of the following criteria: (i) no Company Resources were used in its creation; (ii) the Intellectual Property was developed entirely on Participants own time; (iii) at the time of conception or reduction to practice the Intellectual Property does not relate to Company’s business, actual or anticipated research or development; and (iv) the Intellectual Property does not result from any work performed by Participant for Company. Participant shall disclose to Company all Intellectual Property developed during Participant's employment so that Company may determine any rights it many have in such Intellectual Property

(b) Non-Disclosure. Participant has or will be given access to and provided with sensitive, confidential, proprietary and/or trade secret information (collectively, “Confidential Information”) in the course of Participant’s employment. Examples of Confidential Information include inventions, new product or marketing plans, business strategies and plans, merger and acquisition targets, financial and pricing information, computer programs, source codes, models and data bases, analytical models, customer lists and information, and supplier and vendor lists and other information which is not generally available to the public. Participant shall not disclose or use Confidential Information, either during or after Participant’s employment with the Company, except (i) as necessary to perform Participant’s duties, (ii) as the Company may consent in writing, or (iii) as permitted by Section 8(g) below.

(c) Non-Solicitation. During Participant’s employment and for two years after the later of (i) the termination of Participant’s employment with the Company for any reason whatsoever or (ii) the last scheduled vesting date under this Award certificate, Participant shall not, without the Company’s prior written consent, directly or indirectly, for Participant or for any other person or entity, as agent, employee, officer, director, consultant, owner, principal, partner, shareholder, or in any other individual or representative capacity:

(i)Solicit or conduct business with any business competitive with the Company from any person or entity: (A) who was a Company provider or customer within the 12 months before Participant’s employment termination and with whom Participant had contact regarding the Company’s activity, products or services, or for whom Participant provided services or supervised employees who provided those services, or about whom Participant learned Confidential Information during employment related to the Company’s provision of products and services to such person or entity, or (B) was a prospective provider or customer the Company solicited within the 12 months before Participant’s employment termination and with whom Participant had contact for the purposes of soliciting the person or entity to become a provider or customer of the Company, or supervised employees who had those contacts, or about whom Participant learned Confidential Information during employment related to the Company’s provision of products and services to such person or entity;

(ii)Raid, hire, employ, recruit or solicit any Company employee or consultant who possesses Confidential Information of the Company to leave the Company;

(iii)Induce or influence any Company employee, consultant, or provider who possesses Confidential Information of the Company to terminate his, her or its employment or other relationship with the Company; or

(iv) Assist anyone in any of the activities listed above.

(d) Non-Competition. During Participant’s employment and for one year after the later of (i) the termination of Participant’s employment with the Company for any reason whatsoever or (ii) the last scheduled vesting date under this Award certificate, Participant shall not, without the Company’s prior written consent, directly or indirectly, for Participant or for any other person or entity, as agent, employee, officer, director, consultant, owner, principal, partner, shareholder, or in any other individual or representative capacity:

(i) Engage in or participate in any activity that competes, directly or indirectly, with any Company activity, product or service that Participant engaged in, participated in, or had Confidential Information about during Participant’s last 24 months of employment with the Company; or

(ii) Assist anyone in any of the activities listed above.

(e) Geographic Scope.

(i)    Participant’s obligations under subsections 8(c) and (d) of this “Assignments and Restrictive Covenants” section shall apply on a nationwide basis anywhere in the United States.

(ii)    Participant’s obligations under this “Assignments and Restrictive Covenants” section shall also apply in any country outside the United States with respect to which Participant had responsibility for any UnitedHealth Group activity, product, or service in that country.

(f) Return of Property. Participant agrees that all tangible materials (whether originals or duplicates), including, but not limited to, notebooks, computers, files, reports, proposals, price lists, lists of actual or potential customers or suppliers, talent lists, formulae, prototypes, tools, equipment, models, specifications, technical data, methodologies, research results, test results, financial data, contracts, agreements, correspondence, documents, computer disks, software, computer printouts, information stored electronically, memoranda, and notes, in Participant’s possession, custody, or control which in any way relate to the Company’s business and which are furnished to Participant by or on behalf of the Company or which are prepared, compiled or acquired by Participant while working with or employed by the Company shall be the sole property of the Company. At any time upon the request of the Company, and in any event promptly upon termination of Participant’s employment with the Company, but in any event no later than two (2) business days after such termination, Participant shall deliver all such materials to the Company and shall not retain any originals or copies (including electronically) of such materials.

(g) No Restriction on Protected Activities. Nothing in this Award certificate prohibits Participant from disclosing information in good faith to any governmental agency, legislative body, or official regarding an alleged violation of law or regulation or otherwise protected under applicable law, including, without limitation, the National Labor Relations Act, the Defend Trade Secrets Act, and any rule or regulation promulgated by the Securities and Exchange Commission, the National Labor Relations Board, the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission, or any other federal, state, or local government agency. Participant acknowledges that, through this Section 8(g), the Company has provided Participant with written notice that, pursuant to the Defend Trade Secrets Act, 8 USC § 1833(b), an employee, consultant, or contractor of an employer may not be held criminally or civilly liable under any federal or state trade secret law for the disclosure of an employer’s trade secrets, so long as such disclosure is made solely: (a) in confidence to a federal, state, or local government official, either directly or indirectly, or to an attorney, and solely for the purpose of reporting or investigating a suspected violation of law; and/or (b) in a complaint or other document filed in a lawsuit or other proceeding, if such filing is made under seal. Additionally, Participant understands that, pursuant to 18 USC § 1831 et seq., an individual who files a lawsuit for retaliation by an employer for reporting a suspected violation of law may disclose a trade secret to the attorney of the individual and use the trade secret information in the court proceeding, if the individual files any document containing the trade secret under seal and does not disclose the trade secret, except pursuant to court order. The foregoing immunities provided under 18 USC § 1831 et seq. do not apply to any disclosure of Confidential

Information or trade secrets of an employer’s clients, customers, or counterparties, or of any other third parties. For purposes of this paragraph solely, “trade secret” has the meaning set forth in 18 USC § 1839.

(h) Exceptions. Notwithstanding the foregoing, this Section 8 will apply only to the extent permissible under provisions of the ABA Model Rules of Professional Conduct, or any applicable state counterpart regarding restrictions on the right to practice law. If Participant is a resident of any of the states listed in Exhibit A as of the Award Date, then the exceptions and acknowledgements set forth in Exhibit A shall apply to Participant.

(i) Acknowledgment of Obligations. By accepting the Award, Participant agrees that the provisions of this Section 8 are reasonable and necessary to protect the legitimate interests of the Company. Participant further acknowledges that Participant’s obligations under this Section 8 are in addition to, and do not limit, any and all obligations concerning the same subject matter arising under any applicable law, including, without limitation, common law and statutory law relating to fiduciary duties and trade secrets. To the extent Participant and the Company agree at any time to enter into separate agreements containing restrictive covenants or assignment of intellectual property with different or inconsistent terms than those contained herein, Participant and the Company acknowledge and agree that such different or inconsistent terms shall not in any way affect or have relevance to the Assignment and Restrictive Covenants contained herein. If Participant is a resident of Colorado, Participant acknowledges that Sections 8(c) and (d) contain covenants not to compete that could restrict Participant’s options for subsequent employment following separation from the Company.

  1.     Adjustments to Option Shares. In the event that any dividend or other distribution \(whether in the form of cash, shares of Common Stock, other securities or other property\), recapitalization, stock split, reverse stock split, reorganization, merger, consolidation, split-up, spin-off, combination, repurchase or exchange of Shares or other securities of the Company or other similar corporate transaction or event affecting the Shares would be reasonably likely to result in the diminution or enlargement of any of the benefits or potential benefits intended to be made available under the Option \(including, without limitation, the benefits or potential benefits of provisions relating to the term, vesting or exercisability of the Option\), the Committee shall, in such manner as it shall deem equitable or appropriate in order to prevent such diminution or enlargement of any such benefits or potential benefits, adjust any or all of \(a\) the number and type of shares \(or other securities or other property\) subject to the Option and \(b\) the exercise price with respect to the Option; provided, however, that the number of shares covered by the Option shall always be a whole number. Without limiting the foregoing, if any capital reorganization or reclassification of the capital stock of the Company, or consolidation or merger of the Company with another entity, or the sale of all or substantially all of the Company’s assets to another entity, shall be effected in such a way that holders of the Company’s Common Stock shall be entitled to receive stock, securities, cash or other assets with respect to or in exchange for such shares, the Participant shall have the right to purchase and receive upon the basis and upon the terms and conditions specified in this Award certificate and in lieu of the shares of Common Stock of the Company immediately theretofore purchasable and receivable upon the exercise of the Option, with appropriate adjustments to prevent diminution or enlargement of benefits or potential benefits intended to be made available under the Option, such shares of stock, other securities, cash or other assets as would have been issued or delivered to the Participant if the Participant had exercised the Option and had received such shares of Common Stock prior to such reorganization, reclassification, consolidation, merger or sale. The Company shall not affect any such reorganization, consolidation, merger or sale unless prior to the consummation thereof the successor entity \(if other than the Company\) resulting from such reorganization, consolidation or merger or the entity purchasing such assets shall assume by written instrument the obligation to deliver to the Participant such shares of stock, securities, cash or other assets as, in accordance with the foregoing provisions, the Participant may be entitled to purchase or receive.
    
  2.   Certain Terminations on or After Change in Control. Notwithstanding the other vesting provisions set forth herein, but subject to the other terms and conditions set forth herein, the Option shall become fully vested and exercisable if, on or within two years after the effective date of a Change in Control, the Participant ceases to be an employee of the Company or any Affiliate as a result of a termination of employment \(i\) by the Participant for Good Reason, \(ii\) by the Company or any Affiliate without Cause, \(iii\) at a time when Participant is eligible for Retirement, \(iv\) due to Participant’s Disability, or \(v\) in the circumstances described in Section 2\(c\); provided that in the case of a termination for Good Reason, the Option shall vest if the Participant gives written notice of the circumstances constituting Good Reason within two years after the effective date of the Change in Control, if the Company fails to cure the circumstances constituting Good Reason within 60 days of the receipt of such notice and the Participant resigns within 30 days after the end of the cure period, all as provided in Section 10\(d\).  For purposes of this Award certificate:
    

(a) “Affiliate” shall mean (i) any entity that, directly or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, is controlled by the Company and (ii) any entity in which the Company has a significant equity interest, as determined by the Committee.

(b) “Cause” shall mean Participant’s (i) material failure to follow the Company’s reasonable direction or to perform any duties reasonably required on material matters, (ii) material violation of, or failure to act upon or report known or suspected violations of, the Company’s Code of Conduct, as may be amended from time to time, (iii) conviction of any felony, (iv) commission of any criminal, fraudulent, or dishonest act in connection with Participant’s employment, (v) breach of any of the Restrictive Covenants in Section 8 of this Award certificate or a material breach of any employment agreement between Participant and the Company or any Affiliate, if any, or (vi) conduct that is materially detrimental to the Company’s interests. The Company will, within 120 days of discovery of the conduct, give Participant written notice specifying the conduct constituting Cause in reasonable detail and Participant will have 60 days to remedy such conduct, if such conduct is reasonably capable of being remedied. In any instance where the Company may have grounds for Cause, failure by the Company to provide written notice of the grounds for Cause within 120 days of discovery shall be a waiver of its right to assert the subject conduct as a basis for termination for Cause.

(c) “Change in Control” shall mean the sale of all or substantially all of the Company’s assets or any merger, reorganization, or exchange or tender offer which, in each case, will result in a change in the power to elect 50% or more of the members of the Board of Directors of the Company; provided, however, that such a sale, merger or other event must also constitute either (i) a “change in the ownership” of the Company within the meaning of Treasury Regulation 1.409A-3(i)(5)(v), (ii) a “change in the effective control” of the Company within the meaning of Treasury Regulation 1.409A-3(i)(5)(vi)(A)(1) (replacing “30 percent” with “50 percent” as used in such regulation), or (iii) a change “in the ownership of a substantial portion of the assets” of the Company within the meaning of Treasury Regulation 1.409A-3(i)(5)(vii).

(d) “Good Reason” shall mean the occurrence of any of the following without Participant’s written consent, in each case, when compared to the arrangements in effect immediately prior to the Change in Control:

(i)     any reduction in Participant’s base salary or target bonus expressed as a percentage of the Participant’s base salary, other than a reduction that is pursuant to a general reduction affecting a group of employees;

(ii) a change in the principal location at which the Participant is required to perform his or her duties, if the new location is 50 miles or more further from the Participant’s principal residence than the original location; or

(iii)     a material diminution in Participant’s duties, responsibilities or authority.

Participant will, within 120 days of discovery of such circumstances, give the Company written notice specifying the circumstances constituting Good Reason in reasonable detail and, upon receipt of such notice, the Company shall have 60 days to cure the circumstances constituting Good Reason. Failure by Participant to provide written notice of the grounds for Good Reason within 120 days of discovery, or failure by the Participant to resign within 30 days after the end of the Company’s 60-day cure period, shall be a waiver of Participant’s right to assert the subject circumstance as a basis for termination for Good Reason.

(e) Possible Acceleration of Vesting; Payment in Satisfaction of Option. If the Option is terminated pursuant to a Change in Control and is not assumed by a party to the Change in Control (and no such party issues a new award in substitution for the Award, as determined by the Committee), the Committee may provide for immediate vesting of the Option, and the issuance of shares of Common Stock, securities of a party to the Change in Control, or cash, or any combination thereof, in full satisfaction of the Option.

  1.   Miscellaneous.
    

(a) Choice of Law. Participant consents to the law of Delaware exclusively being applied to any matter arising out of or relating to this Award certificate, without regard to its conflict of law principles.

(b) No Trust. Neither the Plan nor the Option shall create or be construed to create a trust or separate fund of any kind or a fiduciary relationship between the Company and Participant or any other Person. To the extent that any Person acquires a right to receive payments from the Company or any Affiliate pursuant to an Award, such right shall be no greater than the right of any unsecured creditor of the Company or any Affiliate.

(c) Record of Award. An original record of this Award certificate and all the terms hereof, executed by the Company, is held on file by the Company. To the extent there is any conflict between the terms contained in this Award certificate and the terms contained in the original held by the Company, the terms of the original held by the Company shall control.

(d) Survival. The Restrictive Covenants in Section 8 and the provisions regarding the forfeiture of Options and recoupment of shares of Common Stock shall survive termination of the Option.

(e) Injunctive Relief, Attorney’s Fees and Jury Trial. In the event of a breach or a threatened breach of this Award by Participant, Participant acknowledges that the Company will face irreparable injury which may be difficult to calculate in dollar terms and that the Company shall be entitled, in addition to remedies otherwise available at law or in equity, to temporary restraining orders and preliminary injunctions and final injunctions without the posting of a bond enjoining such breach or threatened breach. Should the Company successfully enforce any portion of this Award certificate before a trier of fact or in an arbitration proceeding, the Company shall be entitled to all of its reasonable attorney’s fees and costs incurred as a result of enforcing this Award certificate against Participant. Participant waives all rights or entitlement to a jury trial for any matter arising out of or relating to this Award certificate.

(f) Code Section 409A. It is intended that this Award and any amounts payable under this Award shall either be exempt from or comply with Code Section 409A (including the Treasury regulations and other published guidance relating thereto) so as not to subject Participant to payment of any additional tax, penalty or interest imposed under Code Section 409A. The provisions of this Award certificate shall be construed and interpreted to avoid the imputation of any such additional tax, penalty or interest under Code Section 409A yet preserve (to the nearest extent reasonably possible) the intended benefit payable to Participant. To the extent that the time or form of payment of any benefit pursuant to this Award would violate the terms of Section 409A, the Committee may revise the time or form of payment to conform to Section 409A. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in no event shall the Company, any Affiliate, the members of the Committee, or any other person have any liability for any additional tax, penalty or interest imposed on Participant by reason of Section 409A or otherwise.

(g) No Waiver. No waiver of any breach of any provision of this Award certificate by the Company shall be effective unless it is in writing, and no waiver shall be construed to be a waiver of any succeeding breach or as a modification of such provision. The provisions of this Award certificate shall be severable, and if any provision of this Award certificate is found by any court or arbitrator to be unenforceable, in whole or in part, the remainder of this Award certificate shall nevertheless be enforceable and binding on the parties. Participant also agrees that a court or arbitrator may modify any invalid, overbroad or unenforceable term of this Award certificate so that such term, as modified, is valid and enforceable under applicable law, and that a court or arbitrator is authorized to extend the length of the Restrictive Covenants in Section 8 of this Award certificate for any period of time in which Participant is in breach of the Restrictive Covenants or as necessary to protect the legitimate business interests of Company. Further, Participant affirmatively states that Participant has not, will not, and cannot rely on any representations not expressly made herein. The terms of this Award certificate shall not be amended by Participant or Company except by the express written consent of the Company and Participant.

(h) Consideration Period; Right to Consult with Counsel. By the Participant’s acceptance below, the Participant acknowledges and agrees that the Company provided the Participant with at least ten (10) business days to review and consider this Award certificate and that voluntarily accepting this Award certificate before the

expiration of ten (10) business days shall serve as a waiver of the ten (10) day review period. The Participant has the right and is advised to consult with counsel of his/ her choice before signing this document.

(i) Assignability and Change of Position. The rights and/or obligations herein may be assigned by the Company without Participant’s consent and shall bind and inure to the benefit of the Company’s successors, assigns, and representatives. If the Company makes any assignment of the rights and/or obligations herein, Participant agrees that this Award certificate shall remain binding upon Participant in any event.

Offer Date: #GrantDate#

By /s/ David E. Strauss, on behalf of UnitedHealth Group Incorporated

Acceptance Date: #AcceptanceDate#

Signed Electronically/Signed Manually: #Signature#

Exhibit A State Law Exceptions to Nonqualified Stock Option Award

If Participant is a resident of the following states as of the Award Date, the following exceptions and acknowledgments shall apply to Participant, notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the Nonqualified Stock Option Award to which this Exhibit A is attached.

**CALIFORNIA. If Participant is a resident of California: 1) Section 8(c) and Section 8(d) will apply to Participant during Participant’s employment but will apply after Participant’s employment only to the extent that Participant uses or discloses the Company’s trade secrets to perform the activities prohibited by Section 8(c) and Section 8(d); 2) Section 11(a) will not apply to Participant; and 3) nothing in the Award certificate shall prevent Participant from discussing or disclosing information about unlawful acts in the workplace, such as harassment or discrimination or any other conduct that Participant has reason to believe is unlawful.

**COLORADO. If Participant is a resident of Colorado as of the Award Date: 1) Section 8 shall be interpreted to apply to the full extent permitted by Colo. Rev. Stat. § 8-2-113 and shall not be interpreted to apply in any manner that would constitute a violation of Colorado law; 2) Section 8(c) will only apply after the termination of Participant’s employment to the extent that, at the time of the termination of Participant’s employment, Participant earns an amount of annualized cash equivalent to or greater than sixty percent (60%) of the threshold for highly compensated workers as defined by the Colorado Department of Labor; 3) Section 8(d) will only apply after the termination of Participant’s employment to the extent that, at the time of the termination of Participant’s employment, Participant earns an amount of annualized cash compensation equivalent to or greater than the threshold amount for highly compensated workers as defined by the Colorado Department of Labor; and 4) Section 11(a) will not apply to Participant.

**IDAHO. If Participant is a resident of Idaho as of the Award Date, Participant acknowledges that Participant is a “key employee” as that term is defined in Idaho. Stat. § 44-2702, and that if Participant became employed by or affiliated with a competitor in violation of Section 8(c) it is inevitable that Participant would disclose the Company’s trade secrets or other confidential information.

**ILLINOIS. If Participant is a resident of Illinois as of the Award Date: 1) Participant acknowledges that Participant was provided with 14 calendar days to review this Award certificate and that accepting this Award before the expiration of the 14 days shall serve as a waiver of the 14 day review period; 2) Participant understands that Participant has the right to consult with an attorney prior to accepting the Award, but that any legal consultation is at Participant’s own expense; 3) Participant acknowledges that Participant has had an adequate opportunity to consult with an attorney, Participant has read and understands this Award certificate, and is voluntarily accepting the Award; 4) Section 8(c) will only apply after the termination of Participant’s employment to the extent that, at the time of the termination of Participant’s employment, Participant’s annualized rate of earnings exceeds the amount set forth in 820 ILCS 90/10(a); and 5) Section 8(d) will only apply after the termination of Participant’s employment to the extent that, at the time of the termination of Participant’s employment, Participant’s annualized rate of earnings exceeds the amount set forth in 820 ILCS 90/10(b).

**LOUISIANA. If Participant is a resident of Louisiana as of the Award Date, after the termination of Participant’s employment Section 8(c)(i) and Section 8(d) shall apply only in the following parishes in the State of Louisiana: Acadia, Allen, Ascension, Assumption, Avoyelles, Beauregard, Bienville, Bossier, Caddo, Calcasieu, Caldwell, Cameron, Catahoula, Claiborne, Concordia, De Soto, East Baton Rouge, East Carroll, East, Feliciana, Evangeline, Franklin, Grant, Iberia, Iberville, Jackson, Jefferson, Jefferson Davis, La Salle, Lafayette, Lafourche, Lincoln, Livingston, Madison, Morehouse, Natchitoches, Orleans, Ouachita, Plaquemines, Pointe Coupee, Rapides, Red River, Richland, Sabine, St. Bernard, St. Charles, St. Helena, St. James, St. John The Baptist, St. Landry, St. Martin, St. Mary, St. Tammany, Tangipahoa, Tensas, Terrebonne, Union, Vermilion, Vernon, Washington, Webster, West Baton Rouge, West Carroll, West Feliciana, and Winn.

**MAINE. If Participant is a resident of Maine as of the Award Date: 1) the terms of Section 8(d) of this Award certificate regarding Participant’s post-termination obligations do not take effect until after one (1) year of Participant’s employment with the Company or a period of six (6) months from the date that Participant accepted the Award, whichever is later; 2) Section 8(d) will only apply after the termination of Participant’s employment to the extent that, at the time of the termination of Participant’s employment, Participant earns wages over four hundred

percent (400%) of the federal poverty level, as defined in 26 M.R.S.A. § 599-A; and 3) Participant acknowledges that the Company provided Participant with at least three (3) days to review this Award certificate before accepting the Award and that voluntarily accepting the Award before the expiration of three (3) days shall serve as a waiver of the three (3) day review period.

**MARYLAND. If Participant is a resident of Maryland as of the Award Date, Section 8(d) will only apply after the termination of Participant’s employment to the extent that, at the time of the termination of Participant’s employment, Participant earns compensation that is more than the amount set forth in Maryland Code, Labor and Employment, § 3-716(a)(1).

**MASSACHUSETTS. If Participant is a resident of Massachusetts as of the Award Date: 1) Participant acknowledges that Participant was provided with 10 business days to review this Award certificate and that accepting this Award before the expiration of the 10 days shall serve as a waiver of the 10 day review period; 2) Participant understands that Participant has the right to consult with an attorney prior to accepting the Award, but that any legal consultation is at Participant’s own expense; and 3) Participant acknowledges that Participant has had an adequate opportunity to consult with an attorney, Participant has read and understands this Award certificate, and is voluntarily accepting the Award.

**MINNESOTA. If Participant is a resident of Minnesota as of the Award Date: 1) Section 8(d) will apply to Participant during Participant’s employment but will apply after Participant’s employment only to the extent that Participant uses or discloses the Company’s trade secrets or Confidential Information to perform the activities prohibited by Section 8(d); and 2) Participant further agrees that during Participant’s employment and for one year after the later of (i) the termination of Participant’s employment with the Company for any reason whatsoever or (ii) the last scheduled vesting date under this Award certificate, Participant will not, without the Company’s prior written consent, engage in any activity or employment in the faithful performance of which it could be reasonably anticipated that Executive would use or disclose the Company’s Trade Secrets or Confidential Information.

**NEBRASKA. If Participant is a resident of Nebraska as of the Award Date, Section 8(d) will not apply after the termination of Participant’s employment.

**NEVADA. If Participant is a resident of Nevada as of the Award Date, after the termination of Participant’s employment Section 8(c) and Section 8(d) will not prohibit Participant from providing service to a former provider or customer of the Company if Participant can demonstrate that (i) Participant did not solicit the former provider or customer, (ii) the former provider or customer voluntarily chose to leave the Company and seek services from Participant, and (iii) Participant is otherwise complying with the limitations in this Award certificate other than any limitation on providing services to a former provider or customer who seeks the services of Participant without any contact instigated by Participant.

**NEW HAMPSHIRE. If Participant is a resident of New Hampshire as of the Award Date, Section 8(d) will only apply after the termination of Participant’s employment to the extent that, at the time of the termination of Participant’s employment, Participant earns at least two hundred percent (200%) of the federal minimum wage.

**NORTH DAKOTA. If Participant is a resident of North Dakota as of the Award Date, Section 8(c)(i) and Section 8(d) will apply to Participant during Participant’s employment but will apply after Participant’s employment only to the extent that Participant uses or discloses the Company’s trade secrets to perform the activities prohibited by Section 8(c)(i) and Section 8(d).

**OKLAHOMA. If Participant is a resident of Oklahoma as of the Award Date: 1) Section 8(d) will not apply after the termination of Participant’s employment; and 2) Section 8(c)(i) will apply after Participant’s employment only with respect to providers or customers of the Company that are “established customers” of the Company per Okla. Stat. Ann. tit. 15, § 219A.

**OREGON. If Participant is a resident of Oregon as of the Award Date, Section 8(d) will only apply after the termination of Participant’s employment to the extent that Participant’s annual gross salary and commissions, calculated on an annual basis, at the time that Participant’s employment ends, exceed the amount set forth in Ore. Rev. Stat. § 653.295(1)(e).

**RHODE ISLAND. If Participant is a resident of Rhode Island as of the Award Date, Section 8(d) will only apply after the termination of Participant’s employment to the extent that, at the time of the termination of Participant’s employment, Participant earns more than two hundred fifty percent (250%) of the federal poverty level for individuals as established by the United States Department of Health and Human Services federal poverty guidelines.

**VIRGINIA. If Participant is a resident of Virginia as of the Award Date, Section 8(d) will only apply after the termination of Participant’s employment to the extent that, at the time of the termination of Participant’s employment, Participant’s average weekly earnings, as calculated in Va. Code § 40.1-28.7:8, are equal to or more than the average weekly wage of the Commonwealth as determined pursuant to subsection B of Va. Code §65.2-500.

**WASHINGTON. If Participant is a resident of Washington as of the Award Date: 1) Section 8(d) will only apply after the termination of Participant’s employment to the extent that Participant’s annualized earnings, at the time that Participant’s employment ends, exceed the amount set forth in RCW 49.62.020; 2) Participant acknowledges that, by this Award certificate, the Company has notified Participant that, even if the post-employment provisions of Section 8(d) are not enforceable against Participant at the time of Participant’s acceptance of the Award, those provisions may be enforceable against Participant in the future due to changes in Participant’s compensation; 3) Section 11(a) will not apply to Participant; and 4) nothing in the Award certificate shall prevent Participant from discussing or disclosing information Participant reasonably believes under Washington state, federal, or common law to be illegal discrimination, illegal harassment, illegal retaliation, a wage and hour violation, or sexual assault, or that is recognized as against a clear mandate of public policy.

13

Document

Exhibit 10.4

uhglogocleana.jpg

PERFORMANCE-BASED RESTRICTED STOCK UNIT AWARD

Award Date<br><br>(mm/dd/yyyy)<br><br><br><br>#GrantDate# Target Number of Performance-Based Units<br><br><br><br>#QuantityGranted# Performance Period<br><br>(mm/dd/yyyy)<br><br><br><br>01/01/2024 – 12/31/2026

THIS CERTIFIES THAT UnitedHealth Group Incorporated, on behalf of itself and its subsidiaries, related and affiliated companies, and all divisions, successors, and assigns of them (collectively, the “Company”) has on the award date specified above (the “Award Date”) granted to

#ParticipantName#

(“Participant”) an award (the “Award”) to be eligible to receive a number of Performance-Based Restricted Stock units (the “PRSUs”), the target number of which is indicated above in the box labeled “Target Number of Performance-Based Units,” each PRSU representing the right to receive one share of UnitedHealth Group Incorporated Common Stock, $.01 par value per share (the “Common Stock”), subject to certain restrictions and on the terms and conditions contained in this Award and the UnitedHealth Group Incorporated 2020 Stock Incentive Plan (the “Plan”).

The Participant acknowledges and agrees that the Company may deliver, by electronic mail, the use of the Internet, including through the website of the agent appointed by the Compensation and Human Resources Committee of the Board of Directors of the Company (the “Committee”) to administer the Plan, the Company intranet web pages or otherwise, any information concerning the Company; the Award, the Plan, pursuant to which the Company granted the Award, and any information required by the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.

A copy of the Plan is available upon request. In the event of any conflict between the terms of the Plan and this Award, the terms of the Plan shall govern. Any terms not defined herein shall have the meaning set forth in the Plan.

* * * * *

  1.     Rights of the Participant with Respect to the PRSUs.
    

(a) No Shareholder Rights. The PRSUs granted pursuant to this Award do not and shall not entitle Participant to any rights of a shareholder of Common Stock. The rights of Participant with respect to the PRSUs shall remain forfeitable at all times prior to the date on which such rights become vested, and the restrictions with respect to the PRSUs lapse, in accordance with Section 2, 3 or 4.

(b) Conversion of PRSUs; Issuance of Common Stock. No shares of Common Stock shall be issued to Participant prior to the date on which the PRSUs vest, and the restrictions with respect to the PRSUs lapse, in accordance with Section 2, 3 or 4. Neither this Section 1(b) nor any action taken pursuant to or in accordance with this Section 1(b) shall be construed to create a trust of any kind. After any PRSUs vest pursuant to Section 2, 3 or 4, the Company shall promptly cause to be issued shares of Common Stock to Participant or in the name of Participant’s legal representatives, beneficiaries or heirs, as the case may be, in payment of such vested whole PRSUs, such shares of Common Stock shall be issued promptly, and in any event, no later than March 15th of the year following the year in which the vesting event occurs (which payment schedule is intended to comply with the “short-term deferral” exemption from the application of Section 409A of the Code).

  1.     Vesting.  Subject to the terms and conditions of this Award, including without limitation the terms set forth in Attachment 1, the PRSUs shall vest and the restrictions with respect to the PRSUs shall lapse \(i\) if Participant has remained continuously employed with the Company or any Affiliate from the Award Date through and including the end of the Performance Period, and \(ii\) if and to the extent the Performance Vesting Criteria described in Attachment 1 have been achieved during the Performance Period.  Regardless of whether Participant meets the continuous employment or service criterion described in subpart \(i\) of this Section 2, if and to the extent the Performance Vesting Criteria have not been achieved by the end of the Performance Period, the Participant’s rights to the PRSUs shall be immediately and irrevocably forfeited on that date.  The Committee will determine in its sole discretion the extent, if any, to which the Performance Vesting Criteria have been met, and it will retain sole discretion to reduce the number of PRSUs that would otherwise vest as a result of the performance measured against the Performance Vesting Criteria.  Any vesting that may occur pursuant to this Section 2 will be effective on the date on which the Committee has certified the extent to which the Performance Vesting Criteria in subpart \(ii\) of this Section 2 were satisfied.
    
  2.     Certain Terminations on or After Change in Control. Notwithstanding the other vesting provisions contained in Section 2, but subject to the other terms and conditions set forth herein, the PRSUs described in this Award will become immediately and unconditionally vested, and the restrictions with respect thereto shall lapse if, on or within two years after the effective date of a Change in Control, the Participant ceases to be an employee of the Company or any Affiliate as a result of a termination of employment \(i\) by the Participant for Good Reason, \(ii\) by the Company or any Affiliate without Cause, \(iii\) at a time when Participant is eligible for Retirement, \(iv\) due to Participant’s Disability, or \(v\) in the circumstances described in Section 4\(c\); provided that in the case of a termination for Good Reason, the PRSUs shall vest if the Participant gives written notice of the circumstances constituting Good Reason within two years after the effective date of the Change in Control, if the Company fails to cure the circumstances constituting
    

Good Reason within 60 days of the receipt of such notice and the Participant resigns within 30 days after the end of the cure period, all as provided in Section 3(d). Upon a Change in Control, the Committee will determine: (i) the extent, if any, to which the Performance Vesting Criteria have been met, and (ii) the number of the PRSUs that will vest and convert into shares of Common Stock in the event of Participant’s termination of employment in accordance with this Section 3. For purposes of this Award certificate:

(a) “Affiliate” shall mean (i) any entity that, directly or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, is controlled by the Company and (ii) any entity in which the Company has a significant equity interest, as determined by the Committee.

(b) “Cause” shall mean Participant’s (i) material failure to follow the Company’s reasonable direction or to perform any duties reasonably required on material matters, (ii) material violation of, or failure to act upon or report known or suspected violations of, the Company’s Code of Conduct, as may be amended from time to time, (iii) conviction of any felony, (iv) commission of any criminal, fraudulent, or dishonest act in connection with Participant’s employment, (v) breach of any of the Restrictive Covenants in Section 8 of this Award certificate or a material breach of any employment agreement between Participant and the Company or any Affiliate, if any, or (vi) conduct that is materially detrimental to the Company’s interests. The Company will, within 120 days of discovery of the conduct, give Participant written notice specifying the conduct constituting Cause in reasonable detail and Participant will have 60 days to remedy such conduct, if such conduct is reasonably capable of being remedied. In any instance where the Company may have grounds for Cause, failure by the Company to provide written notice of the grounds for Cause within 120 days of discovery shall be a waiver of its right to assert the subject conduct as a basis for termination for Cause.

(c) “Change in Control” shall mean the sale of all or substantially all of the Company’s assets or any merger, reorganization, or exchange or tender offer which, in each case, will result in a change in the power to elect 50% or more of the members of the Board of Directors of the Company; provided, however, that such a sale, merger or other event must also constitute either (i) a “change in the ownership” of the Company within the meaning of Treasury Regulation 1.409A-3(i)(5)(v), (ii) a “change in the effective control” of the Company within the meaning of Treasury Regulation 1.409A-3(i)(5)(vi)(A)(1) (replacing “30 percent” with “50 percent” as used in such regulation), or (iii) a change “in the ownership of a substantial portion of the assets” of the Company within the meaning of Treasury Regulation 1.409A-3(i)(5)(vii).

(d) “Good Reason” shall mean the occurrence of any of the following without Participant’s written consent, in each case, when compared to the arrangements in effect immediately prior to the Change in Control:

(i)    any reduction in Participant’s base salary or target bonus expressed as a percentage of the Participant’s base salary, other than a reduction that is pursuant to a general reduction affecting a group of employees;

(ii)    a change in the principal location at which the Participant is required to perform his or her duties, if the new location is 50 miles or more further from the Participant’s principal residence than the original location; or

(iii)    a material diminution in Participant’s duties, responsibilities, or authority.

Participant will, within 120 days of discovery of such circumstances, give the Company written notice specifying the circumstances constituting Good Reason in reasonable detail and, upon receipt of such notice, the Company shall have 60 days to cure the circumstances constituting Good Reason. Failure by Participant to provide written notice of the grounds for Good Reason within 120 days of discovery, or failure by the Participant to resign within 30 days after the end of the Company’s 60-day cure period, shall be a waiver of Participant’s right to assert the subject circumstance as a basis for termination for Good Reason.

(e) “Separation from Service” shall mean when Participant dies, retires, or otherwise has a termination of employment with the Company that constitutes a “separation from service” within the meaning of Treasury Regulation Section 1.409A-1(h)(1), without regard to the optional alternative definitions available thereunder.

(f) Possible Acceleration of Vesting and Payment. If the Award is terminated pursuant to a Change in Control and is not assumed by a party to the Change in Control (and no such party issues a new award in substitution for the Award, as determined by the Committee), the Committee may provide for immediate vesting of the Award, and the issuance of shares of Common Stock, securities of a party to the Change in Control, or cash, or any combination thereof, in full satisfaction of the Award. Notwithstanding anything in the Plan or any other agreement to the contrary, there is no discretion to change the time of payment of the PRSUs (in connection with a Change in Control, similar event, or otherwise) except as expressly provided in this Section 3 or as otherwise permitted under, and would not result in any tax, penalty, or interest under, Section 409A of the Code.

(g) Section 409A - Possible Six-Month Delay in Payment. Notwithstanding any provision of this Award certificate to the contrary, if payment of the PRSUs is triggered by Participant’s Separation from Service as provided in this Section 3 or Section 4 and, as of the date of such Separation from Service, Participant is a “specified employee” (within the meaning of Section 409A of the Code and determined pursuant to procedures adopted by the Company), Participant shall not be entitled to such payment of the PRSUs until the earlier of (i) the date which is six (6) months after Participant’s Separation from Service for any reason other than death, or (ii) the date of Participant’s death. Any amounts otherwise payable to Participant upon or in the six (6) month period following Participant’s Separation from Service that are not so paid by reason of this Section 3(g) shall be paid (without interest) as soon as practicable (and in all events within thirty (30) days) after the date that is six (6) months after Participant’s Separation from Service (or, if earlier, as soon as practicable, and in all events within thirty (30) days, after the date of Participant’s death). The provisions of this Section 3(g) shall only apply if, and to the extent, required to avoid the imputation of any tax, penalty, or interest pursuant to Section 409A of the Code.

  1.     Termination of Employment.
    

(a) Termination of Employment Generally. Subject to the provisions of this Section 4, if, prior to vesting of the PRSUs pursuant to Section 2 or 3, Participant ceases to be an employee of the Company or any Affiliate, for any reason (voluntary or involuntary), then Participant’s rights to all of the unvested PRSUs shall be immediately and irrevocably forfeited on the date of termination.

(b) Death or Long-Term Disability. If Participant dies while employed by the Company or any Affiliate, or if Participant’s employment by the Company or any Affiliate is terminated due to Participant’s failure to return to work as the result of a long-term disability which renders Participant incapable of performing his or her duties as determined under the provisions of the long-term disability insurance program of the Company or the Affiliate by which the Participant is employed (“Disability”), then following the end of the Performance Period, if and to the extent the Committee, in accordance with Section 2 above, determines that the Performance Vesting Criteria has been met, such that some number of PRSUs will vest and the restrictions with respect thereto will lapse, Participant will vest in the number of PRSUs that would have vested had Participant been employed through the end of the Performance Period, and the restrictions with respect thereto will lapse.

(c) Severance. If Participant’s employment ends at a time when the Participant is not eligible for Retirement (as defined below) and in connection with that separation from employment the Company or an Affiliate pays the Participant severance benefits pursuant to an employment agreement with Participant that is in effect on the date of this Award or pursuant to any Company severance policy, plan or program in effect on the date of this Award, then following the end of the Performance Period, if and to the extent the Committee, in accordance with Section 2 above, determines that the Performance Vesting Criteria has been met, such that some number of PRSUs will vest and the restrictions with respect thereto will lapse, Participant will vest in a pro rata number of PRSUs, and the restrictions with respect thereto will lapse. Such pro rationing shall be based on the number of full months of the Performance Period that Participant was employed prior to the date of termination plus the number of full months during which the Participant is entitled to receive severance or separation pay either the Company’s severance plan as in effect on the date hereof, or under an employment agreement between Participant and the Company or an Affiliate that is in effect on the date of this Award (provided that in no event shall such sum exceed the number of months in the Performance Period). In either case, should Participant’s severance or separation pay be paid in a lump sum versus bi-weekly payments, the number of full months taken into account shall be based on the period of time over which severance or separation pay would have been paid had it been paid bi-weekly. If Participant is entitled to severance or separation pay under a plan or agreement other than under the Company’s severance pay plan or an employment agreement entered into with the Company or an Affiliate, such pro rationing shall be based on the number of full months of the Performance Period that Participant was employed prior to the date of termination plus an additional three months, but not more than the number of months in the Performance Period.

(d) Retirement. If the Participant’s employment ends and at the time of separation from employment the Participant is eligible for Retirement (the “Retirement Date”), and at least one year of the Performance Period of this Award is completed at or prior to the Retirement Date, then following the end of the Performance Period, if and to the extent the Committee, in accordance with Section 2 above, determines that the Performance Vesting Criteria has been met, such that some number of PRSUs will vest and the restrictions with respect thereto will lapse, Participant will vest in the full number of PRSUs and the restrictions with respect thereto will lapse as if the Participant had been continuously employed throughout the entire Performance Period.

(e) For purposes of this Award certificate, “Retirement” means the termination of employment of a Participant who is age 55 or older with at least ten years of Recognized Employment with the Company or any Affiliate other than by reason of (i) death or Disability or (ii) Cause.

(f) For purposes of this Award certificate, “Recognized Employment” shall include only employment since the Participant’s most recent date of hire by the Company or any Affiliate and shall not include employment with a company acquired by UnitedHealth Group or any Affiliate before the date of such acquisition.

  1.     Restriction on Transfer.  Participant may not transfer the PRSUs except by will or by the laws of descent and distribution.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Award may be transferred to an alternate payee pursuant to the terms of a domestic relations order \(as such terms are defined by Section 414\(p\) of the Code\), provided that \(i\) the Participant is an employee at the time the domestic relations order is entered, \(ii\) the Award was outstanding at the time the domestic relations order is entered, and \(iii\) the transfer otherwise satisfies all requirements of the Plan and any limitations and requirements established by the Committee.  Any attempt to otherwise transfer the PRSUs shall be void.
    
  2.     Special Restriction on Transfer for Certain Participants. If Participant is an officer of the Company within the meaning of Section 16 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and Rule 16a-1 issued thereunder, as such status is reasonably determined from time to time by the Board of Directors of the Company \(a “Section 16 Officer”\), at any time that shares of Common Stock are issued upon vesting of the PRSUs and the Company has theretofore communicated Participant’s status as a Section 16 Officer to Participant, the following special transfer restrictions apply to Participant’s Award. One-third \(1/3\) of the net number of any shares of Common Stock acquired by Participant upon vesting of the PRSUs at a time when Participant is a Section 16 Officer \(including any shares of Common Stock or other securities into which such shares may be converted or exchanged as a result of any adjustment made pursuant to this Award or Section 7 of the Plan\) must be retained, and may not be sold or otherwise transferred, for a period of at least one year following the issuance date. For purposes of this Award certificate, the “net number of any shares of Common Stock acquired” shall mean the number of shares issued with respect to the Award after reduction for any shares of Common Stock withheld by or tendered to the Company, or sold on the market, to cover any federal, state, local or other payroll, withholding, income or other applicable tax withholding required in connection with the issuance of the shares. The restrictions of this Section 6 are in addition to, and not in lieu of, the restrictions imposed under other Company policies and applicable laws.
    
  3.     Forfeiture of PRSUs and Shares of Common Stock.  This Section 7 sets forth circumstances under which Participant shall forfeit all or a portion of the PRSUs or be required to repay the Company for the value realized in respect of all or a portion of the PRSUs.
    

(a) If a Participant is subject to and found in violation of the Company Recoupment and Cancellation Policy, as in effect from time to time (the “Policy”), the Participant’s outstanding PRSUs, whether or not vested, may be forfeited, and the Participant may be required to repay the amount realized upon the settlement of previously settled PRSUs, to the extent and in the manner provided in the Policy.

(b) By acceptance of the PRSUs, Participant acknowledges and agrees that, if Participant is subject to the Company Dodd-Frank Policy (the “Clawback Policy”), any PRSUs may be subject to forfeiture to the extent that either the PRSUs constitute Erroneously Awarded Compensation as defined in the Clawback Policy, or the Participant has received other Erroneously Awarded Compensation and forfeiture of the PRSUs is used by the Company to recover such Erroneously Awarded Compensation. To the extent any PRSUs that have already been settled are determined to constitute Erroneously Awarded Compensation, the Participant agrees to repay any amount previously received with respect to such PRSUs, and further agrees that such amount may be offset against any compensation or other amounts owed to the Participant to the maximum extent permitted by law.

(c) Violation of Restrictive Covenants. If Participant violates any provision of the Restrictive Covenants set forth in Section 8 below, then any unvested PRSUs shall be immediately and irrevocably forfeited without any payment therefor. In addition, for any PRSUs that vested within one year prior to Participant’s termination of employment with the Company or any Affiliate or at any time after such termination of employment, the Participant shall be required, upon demand, to repay or otherwise reimburse the Company (including by forfeiting any deferred compensation credits in respect of such PRSUs under the Company’s non-qualified compensation deferral plans) an amount having a value equal to the aggregate Fair Market Value of the shares of Common Stock underlying such PRSUs on the date the PRSUs became vested.

(d) In General. This Section 7 does not constitute the Company’s exclusive remedy for Participant’s violation of the Restrictive Covenants or commission of fraudulent conduct. As the forfeiture and repayment provisions are not adequate remedies at law, the Company may seek any additional legal or equitable remedy, including injunctive relief, for any such violations, except that, if unvested PRSUs continue to vest under Section 4 following the termination of Participant’s employment with the Company or any Affiliate, then, with respect to the Restrictive Covenants in Sections 8(c) or (d) below, the maximum period of time to which Company shall be entitled to injunctive relief is a total of two (2) years following the termination of Participant’s employment with the Company or any Affiliate, not counting any time period that Participant is in violation of the Restrictive Covenants in Sections 8(c) or (d) below and during which time the running of the time periods for the restrictions set forth in Sections 8(c) and (d) of this Agreement shall be tolled as permitted by applicable law such that the running of the two (2) year time period shall commence only once Participant is in compliance with the Restrictive Covenants. The provisions in this Section 7 are essential economic conditions to the Company’s grant of PRSUs to Participant. By receiving the grant of PRSUs hereunder, Participant agrees that the Company may deduct from any amounts it owes Participant from time to time (such as wages or other compensation, deferred compensation credits, vacation pay, any severance or other payments owed following a termination of employment, as well as any other amounts owed to the Participant by the Company) to the extent of any amounts Participant owes the Company under this section. The provisions of this Section 7 and any amounts repayable by Participant hereunder are intended to be in addition to any rights to repayment the Company may have under Section 304 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, Section 954 of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act, and other applicable law.

  1.     Assignment and Restrictive Covenants.  In consideration of the terms of this Award certificate and the Company’s sharing of Confidential Information with the Participant, which the Participant agrees constitute adequate and sufficient mutually agreed consideration, the Participant agrees to the Assignment and Restrictive Covenants set forth below in this Section 8.
    

(a) Assignment of Intellectual Property. Participant agrees to assign and hereby assigns to Company all rights, titles and interests Participant may have in or to any invention, innovation, computer program, software, database, discovery, idea, writing, improvement, process, technique or other works (collectively "Intellectual Property") whether or not patentable or registrable under copyright or similar statutes, created or conceived by Participant, either alone or jointly with others, during Participant’s employment that: (i) relates in any manner to the actual or anticipated business, research, or development of Company; (ii) results from work assigned to or performed by Participant for Company; and/or (iii) is conceived of or made with the use of Company systems, equipment, supplies, materials, facilities, computer programs, confidential information and/or trade secret information (collectively “Company Resources”). This assignment does not apply to Intellectual Property that meets all of the following criteria: (i) no Company Resources were used in its creation; (ii) the Intellectual Property was developed entirely on Participants own time; (iii) at the time of conception or reduction to practice the Intellectual Property does not relate to Company’s business, actual or anticipated research or development; and (iv) the Intellectual Property does not result from any work performed by Participant for Company. Participant shall disclose to Company all Intellectual Property developed during Participant's employment so that Company may determine any rights it many have in such Intellectual Property

(b) Non-Disclosure. Participant has or will be given access to and provided with sensitive, confidential, proprietary and/or trade secret information (collectively, “Confidential Information”) in the course of Participant’s employment. Examples of Confidential Information include inventions, new product or marketing plans, business strategies and plans, merger and acquisition targets, financial and pricing information, computer programs, source codes, models and data bases, analytical models, customer lists and information, and supplier and vendor lists and other information which is not generally available to the public. Participant shall not disclose or use Confidential Information, either during or after Participant’s employment with the Company, except (i) as necessary to perform Participant’s duties, (ii) as the Company may consent in writing, or (iii) as permitted by Section 8(f) below.

(c) Non-Solicitation. During Participant’s employment and for two years after the later of (i) the termination of Participant’s employment with the Company for any reason whatsoever or (ii) the last scheduled vesting date under Section 4, Participant shall not, without the Company’s prior written consent, directly or indirectly, for Participant or for any other person or entity, as agent, employee, officer, director, consultant, owner, principal, partner, shareholder, or in any other individual or representative capacity:

(i)Solicit or conduct business with any business competitive with the Company from any person or entity: (A) who was a Company provider or customer within the 12 months before Participant’s

employment termination and with whom Participant had contact regarding the Company’s activity, products or services, or for whom Participant provided services or supervised employees who provided those services, or about whom Participant learned Confidential Information during employment related to the Company’s provision of products and services to such person or entity, or (B) was a prospective provider or customer the Company solicited within the 12 months before Participant’s employment termination and with whom Participant had contact for the purposes of soliciting the person or entity to become a provider or customer of the Company, or supervised employees who had those contacts, or about whom Participant learned Confidential Information during employment related to the Company’s provision of products and services to such person or entity;

(ii)Raid, hire, employ, recruit or solicit any Company employee or consultant who possesses Confidential Information of the Company to leave the Company;

(iii)Induce or influence any Company employee, consultant, or provider who possesses Confidential Information of the Company to terminate his, her or its employment or other relationship with the Company; or

(iv)Assist anyone in any of the activities listed above.

(d) Non-Competition. During Participant’s employment and for one year after the later of (i) the termination of Participant’s employment with the Company for any reason whatsoever or (ii) the last scheduled vesting date under Section 4, Participant shall not, without the Company’s prior written consent, directly or indirectly, for Participant or for any other person or entity, as agent, employee, officer, director, consultant, owner, principal, partner, shareholder, or in any other individual or representative capacity:

(i)    Engage in or participate in any activity that competes, directly or indirectly, with any Company activity, product, or service that Participant engaged in, participated in, or had Confidential Information about during Participant’s last 24 months of employment with the Company; or

(ii) Assist anyone in any of the activities listed above.

(e) Geographic Scope.

(i)    Participant’s obligations under subsections 8(c) and (d) of this “Assignments and Restrictive Covenants” section shall apply on a nationwide basis anywhere in the United States.

(ii)    Participant’s obligations under this “Assignments and Restrictive Covenants” section shall also apply in any country outside the United States with respect to which Participant had responsibility for any UnitedHealth Group activity, product, or service in that country.

(f) Return of Property. Participant agrees that all tangible materials (whether originals or duplicates), including, but not limited to, notebooks, computers, files, reports, proposals, price lists, lists of actual or potential customers or suppliers, talent lists, formulae, prototypes, tools, equipment, models, specifications, technical data, methodologies, research results, test results, financial data, contracts, agreements, correspondence, documents, computer disks, software, computer printouts, information stored electronically, memoranda, and notes, in Participant’s possession, custody, or control which in any way relate to the Company’s business and which are furnished to Participant by or on behalf of the Company or which are prepared, compiled or acquired by Participant while working with or employed by the Company shall be the sole property of the Company. At any time upon the request of the Company, and in any event promptly upon termination of Participant’s employment with the Company, but in any event no later than two (2) business days after such termination, Participant shall deliver all such materials to the Company and shall not retain any originals or copies (including electronically) of such materials.

(g) No Restriction on Protected Activities. Nothing in this Award certificate prohibits Participant from disclosing information in good faith to any governmental agency, legislative body, or official regarding an alleged violation of law or regulation or otherwise protected under applicable law, including, without limitation, the National Labor Relations Act, the Defend Trade Secrets Act, and any rule or regulation promulgated by the Securities and Exchange Commission, the National Labor Relations Board, the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission, or any other federal, state, or local government agency. Participant acknowledges that, through this Section 8(g), the Company has provided Participant with written notice that, pursuant to the Defend Trade Secrets Act, 8 USC § 1833(b), an employee, consultant, or contractor of an employer may not be held criminally or civilly liable under any federal or state trade secret law for the disclosure of an employer’s trade secrets, so long as such disclosure is made solely: (a) in confidence to a federal, state, or local government official, either directly or indirectly, or to an attorney, and solely for the purpose of reporting or investigating a suspected violation of law; and/or (b) in a complaint or other document filed in a lawsuit or other proceeding, if such filing is made under seal. Additionally, Participant understands that, pursuant to 18 USC § 1831 et seq., an individual who files a lawsuit for retaliation by an employer for reporting a suspected violation of law may disclose a trade secret to the attorney of the individual and use the trade secret information in the court proceeding, if the individual files any document containing the trade secret under seal and does not disclose the trade secret, except pursuant to court order. The foregoing immunities provided under 18 USC § 1831 et seq. do not apply to any disclosure of Confidential Information or trade secrets of an employer’s clients, customers, or counterparties, or of any other third parties. For purposes of this paragraph solely, “trade secret” has the meaning set forth in 18 USC § 1839.

(h) Exceptions. Notwithstanding the foregoing, this Section 8 will apply only to the extent permissible under provisions of the ABA Model Rules of Professional Conduct, or any applicable state counterpart regarding restrictions on the right to practice law. If Participant is a resident of any of the states listed in Exhibit A as of the Award Date, then the exceptions and acknowledgements set forth in Exhibit A shall apply to Participant.

(i) Acknowledgment of Obligations. By accepting the Award, Participant agrees that the provisions of this Section 8 are reasonable and necessary to protect the legitimate interests of the Company. Participant further acknowledges that Participant’s obligations under this Section 8 are in addition to, and do not limit, any and all obligations concerning the same subject matter arising under any applicable law, including, without limitation, common law and statutory law relating to fiduciary duties and trade secrets. To the extent Participant and the Company agree at any time to enter into separate agreements containing restrictive covenants or assignment of intellectual property with different or inconsistent terms than those contained herein, Participant and the Company acknowledge and agree that such different or inconsistent terms shall not in any way affect or have relevance to the Assignment and Restrictive Covenants contained herein. If Participant is a resident of Colorado, Participant acknowledges that Sections 8(c) and (d) contain covenants not to compete that could restrict Participant’s options for subsequent employment following separation from the Company.

  1.     Adjustments to PRSUs.  In the event that any dividend or other distribution \(whether in the form of cash,  shares of Common Stock, other securities or other property\), recapitalization, stock split, reverse stock split, reorganization, merger, consolidation, split-up, spin-off, combination, repurchase or exchange of Common Stock or other securities of the Company or other similar corporate transaction or event affecting the Common Stock would be reasonably likely to result in the diminution or enlargement of any of the benefits or potential benefits intended to be made available under the Award \(including, without limitation, the benefits or potential benefits of provisions relating to the vesting of the PRSUs\), the Committee shall, in such manner as it shall deem equitable or appropriate in order to prevent such diminution or enlargement of any such benefits or potential benefits, make adjustments to the Award, including adjustments in the number and type of shares of Common Stock Participant would have received upon vesting of the PRSUs.
    
  2.   Tax Matters.
    

(a) Withholding. In order to comply with all applicable federal or state income tax laws or regulations, the Company may take such action as it deems appropriate to ensure that all applicable federal or state payroll, withholding, income or other taxes, which are the sole and absolute responsibility of Participant, are withheld or collected from Participant. Participant is liable and responsible for all taxes owed in connection with the Award, regardless of any action the Company takes with respect to any tax withholding obligations that arise in connection with the Award. The ultimate tax liability, which is the Participant’s responsibility, may exceed the amount withheld by the Company. On each applicable vesting date, Participant will be deemed to have elected to satisfy Participant’s required federal, state, and local payroll, withholding, income, or other tax withholding obligations arising from the receipt of shares or the lapse of restrictions relating to the PRSUs, by having the Company withhold a portion of the shares of Common Stock

otherwise to be delivered having a Fair Market Value equal to the amount of such taxes (but not in excess of the maximum amount required to be withheld under applicable laws or regulations).

(b) 409A. It is intended that this Award and any amounts payable under this Award shall either be exempt from or comply with Section 409A of the Code (including the Treasury regulations and other published guidance relating thereto) so as not to subject Participant to payment of any additional tax, penalty, or interest imposed under Section 409A of the Code. The provisions of this Award certificate shall be construed and interpreted to avoid the imputation of any such additional tax, penalty, or interest under Section 409A of the Code yet preserve (to the nearest extent reasonably possible) the intended benefit payable to Participant. To the extent that the time or form of payment of any benefit pursuant to this Award would violate the terms of Section 409A, the Committee may revise the time or form of payment to conform to Section 409A. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in no event shall the Company, any Affiliate, the members of the Committee, or any other person have any liability for any additional tax, penalty or interest imposed on Participant by reason of Section 409A or otherwise.

  1.   Miscellaneous.
    

(a) Choice of Law. Participant consents to the law of Delaware exclusively being applied to any matter arising out of or relating to this Award certificate, without regard to its conflict of law principles.

(b) At-Will Employment. This Award does not confer on Participant any right to continued employment or any other relationship with the Company or any Affiliate, nor will it interfere in any way with the right of the Company to terminate Participant at any time. Participant’s employment with the Company is at will.

(c) No Trust or Fiduciary Relationship. Neither the Plan nor this Award shall create or be construed to create a trust or separate fund of any kind or a fiduciary relationship between the Company and Participant or any other Person. To the extent that any Person acquires a right to receive payments from the Company or any Affiliate pursuant to an Award, such right shall be no greater than the right of any unsecured creditor of the Company or any Affiliate.

(d) Securities Law Requirement. The Company shall not be required to deliver any shares of Common Stock upon the vesting of any PRSUs until the requirements of any federal or state securities laws, rules or regulations or other laws or rules (including the rules of any securities exchange) as may be determined by the Company to be applicable have been and continue to be satisfied (including an effective registration of the shares under federal and state securities laws).

(e) Original Instrument. An original record of this Award and all the terms hereof, executed by the Company, is held on file by the Company. To the extent there is any conflict between the terms contained in this Award and the terms contained in the original held by the Company, the terms of the original held by the Company shall control.

(f) Survival of Restrictive Covenants. The Restrictive Covenants in Section 8 and the provisions regarding the forfeiture of PRSUs and shares of Common Stock shall survive termination of the PRSUs and termination of Participant’s relationship with the Company as set forth in Section 8.

(g) Injunctive Relief, Attorney’s Fees and Jury Trial. In the event of a breach or a threatened breach of this Award by Participant, Participant acknowledges that the Company will face irreparable injury which may be difficult to calculate in dollar terms and that the Company shall be entitled, in addition to remedies otherwise available at law or in equity, to temporary restraining orders and preliminary injunctions and final injunctions without the posting of a bond enjoining such breach or threatened breach. Should the Company successfully enforce any portion of this Award certificate before a trier of fact or in an arbitration proceeding, the Company shall be entitled to all of its reasonable attorney’s fees and costs incurred as a result of enforcing this Award certificate against Participant. Participant waives all rights or entitlement to a jury trial for any matter arising out of or relating to this Award certificate.

(h) No Waiver. No waiver of any breach of any provision of this Award certificate by the Company shall be effective unless it is in writing, and no waiver shall be construed to be a waiver of any succeeding breach or as a modification of such provision. The provisions of this Award certificate shall be severable, and if any provision of this Award certificate is found by any court or arbitrator to be unenforceable, in whole or in part, the remainder of this Award certificate shall nevertheless be enforceable and binding on the parties. Participant also agrees that a court or arbitrator may modify any invalid, overbroad or unenforceable term of this Award certificate so that such term, as modified, is valid and enforceable under applicable law, and that a court or arbitrator is authorized to extend the length of the Restrictive Covenants in Section 8 of this Award certificate for any period of time in which Participant is in breach of the Restrictive Covenants or as necessary to protect the legitimate business interests of Company. Further, Participant affirmatively states that Participant has not, will not, and cannot rely on any representations not expressly made herein. The terms of this Award certificate shall not be amended by Participant or Company except by the express written consent of the Company and Participant.

(i) Consideration Period; Right to Consult with Counsel. By the Participant’s acceptance below, the Participant acknowledges and agrees that the Company provided the Participant with at least ten (10) business days to review and consider this Award certificate and that voluntarily accepting this Award certificate before the expiration of ten (10) business days shall serve as a waiver of the ten (10) day review period. The Participant has the right and is advised to consult with counsel of his/ her choice before signing this document.

(j) Assignability and Change of Position. The rights and/or obligations herein may be assigned by the Company without Participant’s consent and shall bind and inure to the benefit of the Company’s successors, assigns, and representatives. If the Company makes any assignment of the rights and/or obligations herein, Participant agrees that this Award certificate shall remain binding upon Participant in any event.

Offer Date: #GrantDate#

By /s/ David E. Strauss, on behalf of UnitedHealth Group Incorporated

Acceptance Date: #AcceptanceDate#

Signed Electronically/Signed Manually: #Signature#

Exhibit A

State Law Exceptions to Performance-Based Restricted Stock Unit Award

1.If Participant is a resident of the following states as of the Award Date, the following exceptions and acknowledgments shall apply to Participant, notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the Performance-Based Restricted Stock Unit Award to which this Exhibit A is attached.

2.**CALIFORNIA. If Participant is a resident of California: 1) Section 8(c) and Section 8(d) will apply to Participant during Participant’s employment but will apply after Participant’s employment only to the extent that Participant uses or discloses the Company’s trade secrets to perform the activities prohibited by Section 8(c) and Section 8(d); 2) Section 11(a) will not apply to Participant; and 3) nothing in the Award certificate shall prevent Participant from discussing or disclosing information about unlawful acts in the workplace, such as harassment or discrimination or any other conduct that Participant has reason to believe is unlawful.

3.**COLORADO. If Participant is a resident of Colorado as of the Award Date: 1) Section 8 shall be interpreted to apply to the full extent permitted by Colo. Rev. Stat. § 8-2-113 and shall not be interpreted to apply in any manner that would constitute a violation of Colorado law; 2) Section 8(c) will only apply after the termination of Participant’s employment to the extent that, at the time of the termination of Participant’s employment, Participant earns an amount of annualized cash equivalent to or greater than sixty percent (60%) of the threshold for highly compensated workers as defined by the Colorado Department of Labor; 3) Section 8(d) will only apply after the termination of Participant’s employment to the extent that, at the time of the termination of Participant’s employment, Participant earns an amount of annualized cash compensation equivalent to or greater than the threshold amount for highly compensated workers as defined by the Colorado Department of Labor; and 4) Section 11(a) will not apply to Participant.

4.**IDAHO. If Participant is a resident of Idaho as of the Award Date, Participant acknowledges that Participant is a “key employee” as that term is defined in Idaho. Stat. § 44-2702, and that if Participant became employed by or affiliated with a competitor in violation of Section 8(c) it is inevitable that Participant would disclose the Company’s trade secrets or other confidential information.

5.**ILLINOIS. If Participant is a resident of Illinois as of the Award Date: 1) Participant acknowledges that Participant was provided with 14 calendar days to review this Award certificate and that accepting this Award before the expiration of the 14 days shall serve as a waiver of the 14 day review period; 2) Participant understands that Participant has the right to consult with an attorney prior to accepting the Award, but that any legal consultation is at Participant’s own expense; 3) Participant acknowledges that Participant has had an adequate opportunity to consult with an attorney, Participant has read and understands this Award certificate, and is voluntarily accepting the Award; 4) Section 8(c) will only apply after the termination of Participant’s employment to the extent that, at the time of the termination of Participant’s employment, Participant’s annualized rate of earnings exceeds the amount set forth in 820 ILCS 90/10(a); and 5) Section 8(d) will only apply after the termination of Participant’s employment to the extent that, at the

time of the termination of Participant’s employment, Participant’s annualized rate of earnings exceeds the amount set forth in 820 ILCS 90/10b).

6.**LOUISIANA. If Participant is a resident of Louisiana as of the Award Date, after the termination of Participant’s employment Section 8(c)(i) and Section 8(d) shall apply only in the following parishes in the State of Louisiana: Acadia, Allen, Ascension, Assumption, Avoyelles, Beauregard, Bienville, Bossier, Caddo, Calcasieu, Caldwell, Cameron, Catahoula, Claiborne, Concordia, De Soto, East Baton Rouge, East Carroll, East, Feliciana, Evangeline, Franklin, Grant, Iberia, Iberville, Jackson, Jefferson, Jefferson Davis, La Salle, Lafayette, Lafourche, Lincoln, Livingston, Madison, Morehouse, Natchitoches, Orleans, Ouachita, Plaquemines, Pointe Coupee, Rapides, Red River, Richland, Sabine, St. Bernard, St. Charles, St. Helena, St. James, St. John The Baptist, St. Landry, St. Martin, St. Mary, St. Tammany, Tangipahoa, Tensas, Terrebonne, Union, Vermilion, Vernon, Washington, Webster, West Baton Rouge, West Carroll, West Feliciana, and Winn.

7.**MAINE. If Participant is a resident of Maine as of the Award Date: 1) the terms of Section 8(d) of this Award certificate regarding Participant’s post-termination obligations do not take effect until after one (1) year of Participant’s employment with the Company or a period of six (6) months from the date that Participant accepted the Award, whichever is later; 2) Section 8(d) will only apply after the termination of Participant’s employment to the extent that, at the time of the termination of Participant’s employment, Participant earns wages over four hundred percent (400%) of the federal poverty level, as defined in 26 M.R.S.A. § 599-A; and 3) Participant acknowledges that the Company provided Participant with at least three (3) days to review this Award certificate before accepting the Award and that voluntarily accepting the Award before the expiration of three (3) days shall serve as a waiver of the three (3) day review period.

8.**MARYLAND. If Participant is a resident of Maryland as of the Award Date, Section 8(d) will only apply after the termination of Participant’s employment to the extent that, at the time of the termination of Participant’s employment, Participant earns compensation that is more than the amount set forth in Maryland Code, Labor and Employment, § 3-716(a)(1).

9.**MASSACHUSETTS. If Participant is a resident of Massachusetts as of the Award Date: 1) Participant acknowledges that Participant was provided with 10 business days to review this Award certificate and that accepting this Award before the expiration of the 10 days shall serve as a waiver of the 10 day review period; 2) Participant understands that Participant has the right to consult with an attorney prior to accepting the Award, but that any legal consultation is at Participant’s own expense; and 3) Participant acknowledges that Participant has had an adequate opportunity to consult with an attorney, Participant has read and understands this Award certificate, and is voluntarily accepting the Award.

10.**MINNESOTA. If Participant is a resident of Minnesota as of the Award Date: 1) Section 8(d) will apply to Participant during Participant’s employment but will apply after Participant’s employment only to the extent that Participant uses or discloses the Company’s trade secrets or Confidential Information to perform the activities prohibited by Section 8(d); and 2) Participant further agrees that during Participant’s employment and for one year after the later of (i) the termination of Participant’s employment with the Company for any reason whatsoever or (ii) the last scheduled vesting date under Section 4, Participant will not, without the Company’s prior written consent, engage in any activity or employment in the faithful performance of which it could be reasonably anticipated that Executive would use or disclose the Company’s Trade Secrets or Confidential Information.

11.**NEBRASKA. If Participant is a resident of Nebraska as of the Award Date, Section 8(d) will not apply after the termination of Participant’s employment.

12.**NEVADA. If Participant is a resident of Nevada as of the Award Date, after the termination of Participant’s employment Section 8(c) and Section 8(d) will not prohibit Participant from providing service to a former provider or customer of the Company if Participant can demonstrate that (i) Participant did not solicit the former provider or customer, (ii) the former provider or customer voluntarily chose to leave the Company and seek services from Participant, and (iii) Participant is otherwise complying with the limitations in this Award certificate other than any limitation on providing services to a former provider or customer who seeks the services of Participant without any contact instigated by Participant.

13.**NEW HAMPSHIRE. If Participant is a resident of New Hampshire as of the Award Date, Section 8(d) will only apply after the termination of Participant’s employment to the extent that, at the time of the termination of Participant’s employment, Participant earns at least two hundred percent (200%) of the federal minimum wage.

14.**NORTH DAKOTA. If Participant is a resident of North Dakota as of the Award Date, Section 8(c)(i) and Section 8(d) will apply to Participant during Participant’s employment but will apply after Participant’s employment only to the extent that Participant uses or discloses the Company’s trade secrets to perform the activities prohibited by Section 8(c)(i) and Section 8(d).

15.**OKLAHOMA. If Participant is a resident of Oklahoma as of the Award Date: 1) Section 8(d) will not apply after the termination of Participant’s employment; and 2) Section 8(c)(i) will apply after Participant’s employment only with respect to providers or customers of the Company that are “established customers” of the Company per Okla. Stat. Ann. tit. 15, § 219A.

16.**OREGON. If Participant is a resident of Oregon as of the Award Date, Section 8(d) will only apply after the termination of Participant’s employment to the extent that Participant’s annual gross salary and commissions, calculated on an annual basis, at the time that Participant’s employment ends, exceed the amount set forth in Ore. Rev. Stat. § 653.295(1)(e).

17.**RHODE ISLAND. If Participant is a resident of Rhode Island as of the Award Date, Section 8(d) will only apply after the termination of Participant’s employment to the extent that, at the time of the termination of Participant’s employment, Participant earns more than two hundred fifty percent (250%) of the federal poverty level for individuals as established by the United States Department of Health and Human Services federal poverty guidelines.

18.**VIRGINIA. If Participant is a resident of Virginia as of the Award Date, Section 8(d) will only apply after the termination of Participant’s employment to the extent that, at the time of the termination of Participant’s employment, Participant’s average weekly earnings, as calculated in Va. Code § 40.1-28.7:8, are equal to or more than the average weekly wage of the Commonwealth as determined pursuant to subsection B of Va. Code §65.2-500.

19.**WASHINGTON. If Participant is a resident of Washington as of the Award Date: 1) Section 8(d) will only apply after the termination of Participant’s employment to the extent that Participant’s annualized earnings, at the time that Participant’s employment ends, exceed the amount set forth in RCW 49.62.020; 2) Participant acknowledges that, by this Award certificate, the Company has notified Participant that, even if the post-employment provisions of Section 8(d) are not enforceable against Participant at the time of Participant’s acceptance of the Award, those provisions may be enforceable against Participant in the future due to changes in Participant’s compensation; 3) Section 11(a) will not apply to Participant; and 4) nothing in the Award certificate shall prevent Participant from discussing or disclosing information Participant reasonably believes under Washington state, federal, or common law to be illegal discrimination, illegal harassment, illegal retaliation, a wage and hour violation, or sexual assault, or that is recognized as against a clear mandate of public policy.

18

Document

Exhibit 10.5

uhglogoclean4.jpg

RESTRICTED STOCK UNIT AWARD

Award Date<br><br>(mm/dd/yyyy)<br><br><br><br>#GrantDate# Number of Units<br><br><br><br><br><br>#QuantityGranted# Final Vesting Date<br><br>(mm/dd/yyyy)<br><br><br><br>#GrantCustom2#

THIS CERTIFIES THAT UnitedHealth Group Incorporated, on behalf of itself and its subsidiaries, related and affiliated companies, and all divisions, successors, and assigns of them (collectively, the “Company”) has on the award date specified above (the “Award Date”) granted to

#ParticipantName#

(“Participant”) an award (the “Award”) to receive that number of restricted stock units (the “RSUs”) indicated above in the box labeled “Number of Units,” each RSU representing the right to receive one share of UnitedHealth Group Incorporated Common Stock, $.01 par value per share (the “Common Stock”), subject to certain restrictions and on the terms and conditions contained in this Award and the UnitedHealth Group Incorporated 2020 Stock Incentive Plan (the “Plan”).

The Participant acknowledges and agrees that the Company may deliver, by electronic mail, the use of the Internet, including through the website of the agent appointed by the Compensation and Human Resources Committee of the Board of Directors of the Company (the “Committee”) to administer the Plan, the Company intranet web pages or otherwise, any information concerning the Company; the Award; the Plan, pursuant to which the Company granted the Award; and any information required by the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.

A copy of the Plan is available upon request. In the event of any conflict between the terms of the Plan and this Award certificate, the terms of the Plan shall govern. Any terms not defined herein shall have the meaning set forth in the Plan.

* * * * *

1.Rights of the Participant with Respect to the RSUs.

(a)No Shareholder Rights. The RSUs granted pursuant to this Award certificate do not and shall not entitle Participant to any rights of a shareholder of Common Stock, except as provided below. The rights of Participant with respect to the RSUs shall remain forfeitable at all times prior to the date on which such rights become vested, and the restrictions with respect to the RSUs lapse, in accordance with Section 2, 3 or 4.

(b)Conversion of RSUs; Issuance of Common Stock. No shares of Common Stock shall be issued to Participant prior to the date on which the RSUs vest, and the restrictions with respect to the RSUs lapse, in accordance with Section 2, 3 or 4. Neither this Section 1(b) nor any action taken pursuant to or in accordance with this Section 1(b) shall be construed to create a trust of any kind. After any RSUs vest pursuant to Section 2, 3 or 4, the Company shall promptly cause to be issued shares of Common Stock to Participant or in the name of Participant’s legal representatives, beneficiaries, or heirs, as the case may be, in payment of such vested whole RSUs, at the times provided in Section 2, 3 or 4, as applicable.

(c)Dividends. If a cash dividend is declared and paid by the Company with respect to the Common Stock, Participant shall be credited as of the applicable dividend payment date with an additional number of whole and/or fractional RSUs (the “Dividend Units”) equal to (i) the total cash dividend Participant would have received had Participant’s RSUs (and any previously credited Dividend Units with respect thereto) been actual shares of Common Stock, divided by (ii) the Fair Market Value of a share of Common Stock as of the applicable dividend payment date. As of each vesting date pursuant to Sections 2, 3 or 4, the number of Dividend Units paid on the RSUs vesting on such vesting date shall become vested, earned, and payable in the form of shares of Common Stock; provided, however, that any vested Dividend Units not converted into a whole share of Common Stock may be converted into a fractional Dividend Unit or a cash payment. To the extent Participant’s rights to any unvested RSUs are forfeited, the Dividend Units paid on such forfeited RSUs shall also be forfeited. The terms of this Award certificate shall apply to all Dividend Units paid on the RSUs.

2.Vesting. Subject to the terms and conditions of this Award certificate, __% of the RSUs shall vest, and the restrictions with respect to the RSUs shall lapse, on each of the __________ anniversaries of the grant date if Participant remains continuously employed by the Company or any Affiliate until the respective vesting dates. Any RSUs that vest pursuant to this Section 2 shall be paid to Participant no later than March 15th of the year following the year in which the vesting event occurs (which payment schedule is intended to comply with the “short-term deferral” exemption from the application of Section 409A of the Code).

3.Early Vesting On Certain Terminations On or After Change in Control. Notwithstanding the other vesting provisions contained in Section 2 and Section 4, but subject to the other terms and conditions set forth herein, all of the RSUs shall become immediately and unconditionally vested if, on or within two years after the effective date of a Change in Control, the Participant ceases to be an employee of the Company or any Affiliate as a result of a termination of employment (i) by the Participant for Good Reason, (ii) by the Company or any Affiliate without Cause, (iii) at a time when Participant is eligible for Retirement (as defined below), (iv) due to Participant’s Disability (as defined below), or (v) in the circumstances described in Section 4(c); provided that in the case of a termination for Good Reason, the RSUs shall vest if the Participant gives written notice of the circumstances constituting Good Reason within two years after the effective date of the Change in Control, if the Company fails to cure the circumstances constituting Good Reason within 60 days of the receipt of such notice and the Participant resigns within 30

days after the end of the cure period, all as provided in Section 3(d). Any RSUs that vest pursuant to this Section 3 shall be paid to Participant in a lump sum within thirty (30) days after the date of Participant’s Separation from Service. For purposes of this Award:

(a)“Affiliate” shall mean (i) any entity that, directly or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, is controlled by the Company and (ii) any entity in which the Company has a significant equity interest, as determined by the Committee.

(b)“Change in Control” shall mean the sale of all or substantially all of the Company’s assets or any merger, reorganization, or exchange or tender offer which, in each case, will result in a change in the power to elect 50% or more of the members of the Board of Directors of the Company; provided, however, that such a sale, merger, or other event must also constitute either (i) a “change in the ownership” of the Company within the meaning of Treasury Regulation 1.409A-3(i)(5)(v), (ii) a “change in the effective control” of the Company within the meaning of Treasury Regulation 1.409A-3(i)(5)(vi)(A)(1) (replacing “30 percent” with “50 percent” as used in such regulation), or (iii) a change “in the ownership of a substantial portion of the assets” of the Company within the meaning of Treasury Regulation 1.409A-3(i)(5)(vii).

(c)“Cause” shall mean Participant’s (i) material failure to follow the Company’s reasonable direction or to perform any duties reasonably required on material matters, (ii) material violation of, or failure to act upon or report known or suspected violations of, the Company’s Code of Conduct, as may be amended from time to time, (iii) conviction of any felony, (iv) commission of any criminal, fraudulent, or dishonest act in connection with Participant’s employment, (v) breach of any of the Restrictive Covenants in Section 8 of this Award certificate or a material breach of any employment agreement between Participant and the Company or any Affiliate, if any, or (vi) conduct that is materially detrimental to the Company’s interests. The Company will, within 120 days of discovery of the conduct, give Participant written notice specifying the conduct constituting Cause in reasonable detail and Participant will have 60 days to remedy such conduct, if such conduct is reasonably capable of being remedied. In any instance where the Company may have grounds for Cause, failure by the Company to provide written notice of the grounds for Cause within 120 days of discovery shall be a waiver of its right to assert the subject conduct as a basis for termination for Cause.

(d)“Good Reason” shall mean the occurrence of any of the following without Participant’s written consent, in each case, when compared to the arrangements in effect immediately prior to the Change in Control:

(i)any reduction in Participant’s base salary or target bonus expressed as a percentage of the Participant’s base salary, other than a reduction that is pursuant to a general reduction affecting a group of employees;

(ii)a change in the principal location at which the Participant is required to perform his or her duties, if the new location is 50 miles or more

further from the Participant’s principal residence than the original location;

(iii)a material diminution in Participant’s duties, responsibilities, or authority; or

(iv)a change in Participant’s reporting relationship.

Participant will, within 120 days of discovery of such circumstances, give the Company written notice specifying the circumstances constituting Good Reason in reasonable detail and, upon receipt of such notice, the Company shall have 60 days to cure the circumstances constituting Good Reason. Failure by Participant to provide written notice of the grounds for Good Reason within 120 days of discovery, or failure by the Participant to resign within 30 days after the end of the Company’s 60-day cure period, shall be a waiver of Participant’s right to assert the subject circumstance as a basis for termination for Good Reason.

(e)“Separation from Service” shall mean when Participant dies, retires, or otherwise has a termination of employment with the Company that constitutes a “separation from service” within the meaning of Treasury Regulation Section 1.409A-1(h)(1), without regard to the optional alternative definitions available thereunder.

(f)Possible Acceleration of Vesting and Payment. If the Award is terminated pursuant to a Change in Control and is not assumed by a party to the Change in Control (and no such party issues a new award in substitution for the Award, as determined by the Committee), the Committee may provide for immediate vesting of the Award, and the issuance of shares of Common Stock, securities of a party to the Change in Control, or cash, or any combination thereof, in full satisfaction of the Award. Notwithstanding anything in the Plan or any other agreement to the contrary, there is no discretion to change the time of payment of the RSUs (in connection with a Change in Control, similar event, or otherwise) except as expressly provided in this Section 3 or as otherwise permitted under, and would not result in any tax, penalty, or interest under, Section 409A of the Code.

(g)Section 409A - Possible Six-Month Delay in Payment. Notwithstanding any provision of this Award certificate to the contrary, if payment of the RSUs is triggered by Participant’s Separation from Service as provided in this Section 3 or Section 4 and, as of the date of such Separation from Service, Participant is a “specified employee” (within the meaning of Section 409A of the Code and determined pursuant to procedures adopted by the Company), Participant shall not be entitled to such payment of the RSUs until the earlier of (i) the date which is six (6) months after Participant’s Separation from Service for any reason other than death, or (ii) the date of Participant’s death. Any amounts otherwise payable to Participant upon or in the six (6) month period following Participant’s Separation from Service that are not so paid by reason of this Section 3(g) shall be paid (without interest) as soon as practicable (and in all events within thirty (30) days) after the date that is six (6) months after Participant’s Separation from Service (or, if earlier, as soon as practicable, and in all events within thirty (30) days, after the date of Participant’s death).

The provisions of this Section 3(g) shall only apply if, and to the extent, required to avoid the imputation of any tax, penalty, or interest pursuant to Section 409A of the Code.

4.Termination of Employment.

(a)Termination of Employment Generally. Except as expressly provided in Section 3 or this Section 4, if, prior to vesting of the RSUs pursuant to Section 2, Participant ceases to be an employee of the Company or any Affiliate for any reason (voluntary or involuntary) and does not continue after such cessation of service to be either an employee of the Company or any Affiliate, then Participant’s rights to all of the unvested RSUs shall be immediately and irrevocably forfeited on the date of termination.

(b)Death or Permanent Disability. If Participant dies while employed by the Company or any Affiliate, or if Participant receives disability benefits under the long-term disability insurance program of the Company or the Affiliate by which the Participant is employed for a period of at least three months (“Disability”), then all unvested RSUs shall become immediately vested, and the restrictions with respect to all of the RSUs shall lapse, as of the date of such death or Disability. Any RSUs that vest pursuant to this Section 4(b) shall be paid to Participant or Participant’s estate not later than 90 days after the date of such death or Disability. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the condition that results in Participant receiving Disability benefits is not a medically determinable physical or mental impairment that can be expected to result in death or can be expected to last for a continuous period of not less than 12 months, then the RSUs shall become immediately vested as provided above, but settlement shall be on the dates on which the RSUs would have vested under the original vesting schedule set forth in Section 2.

(c)Severance. If Participant’s employment with the Company or any Affiliate terminates at a time when Participant is not eligible for Retirement (and other than due to Participant’s death or Disability) and, in the circumstances, Participant is entitled to severance or separation pay, the following provisions of this Section 4(c) will apply. If Participant is entitled to severance under the Company’s severance pay plan as in effect on the date hereof, then the RSUs shall continue to vest, and the restrictions with respect to the RSUs shall continue to lapse, for the period of such severance that Participant is eligible to receive. If Participant is entitled to severance under an employment agreement entered into with the Company or an Affiliate on or prior to the date hereof, then vesting of the RSUs, and lapsing of their restrictions, shall continue for the period of such severance that Participant would be entitled to receive under that agreement as of the date hereof. If Participant is entitled to severance or separation pay under a plan or agreement as of the date hereof, other than under the Company’s severance pay plan or an employment agreement entered into with the Company or an Affiliate, then vesting of the RSUs, and lapsing of their restrictions, shall continue for three months from the date of termination, regardless of the period for which severance or separation pay is payable. In any case, should Participant’s severance or separation pay be paid in a lump sum versus bi-weekly payments, the RSUs shall continue to vest for the period of time in which severance or separation pay would have been paid had it been paid bi-weekly. Any RSUs that vest pursuant to this Section 4(c) shall be paid to Participant on the dates on which the RSUs would have vested under the original vesting schedule set forth in Section 2. For avoidance

of doubt, any RSUs that are unvested on the date of termination of Participant’s employment and do not vest under the schedule set forth in Section 2 during the applicable severance or separation pay period identified above in this Section 4(c) shall be forfeited.

(d)Retirement. If Participant ceases to be an employee of the Company or any Affiliate and Participant is eligible for Retirement at the time of such termination of employment, then the vesting of the RSUs shall continue as if such termination of employment had not occurred, subject to provisions set out in Section 7 below. Any RSUs that vest pursuant to this Section 4(d) shall be paid to Participant on the dates on which the RSUs would have vested under the original vesting schedule set forth in Section 2.

(e)For purposes of this Award certificate, “Retirement” means the termination of employment of a Participant who is age 55 or older with at least ten years of Recognized Employment with the Company or any Affiliate other than by reason of (i) death or Disability or (ii) Cause. Notwithstanding the terms of any other agreement heretofore or hereafter entered into between the parties that reference retirement, Participant and the Company acknowledge and agree that for purposes of calculating years of service for retirement eligibility, Participant will receive three point seven (3.7) years of service credit for each year he remains employed with the Company after February 3, 2021. If, prior to February 3, 2023, Participant is terminated by the Company without Cause or if Participant terminates employment for Good Reason, as defined in Participant’s employment agreement effective February 3, 2021, Participant will be deemed to have met the applicable age and service requirements and will be retirement eligible.

(f)For purposes of this Award certificate, “Recognized Employment” shall include only employment since the Participant’s most recent date of hire by the Company or any Affiliate and shall not include employment with a company acquired by the Company or any Affiliate before the date of such acquisition.

5.Restriction on Transfer. Participant may not transfer the RSUs except by will or by the laws of descent and distribution. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Award may be transferred to an alternate payee pursuant to the terms of a domestic relations order (as such terms are defined by Section 414(p) of the Code), provided that (i) the Participant is an employee at the time the domestic relations order is entered, (ii) the Award was outstanding at the time the domestic relations order is entered, and (iii) the transfer otherwise satisfies all requirements of the Plan and any limitations and requirements established by the Committee. Any attempt to otherwise transfer the RSUs shall be void.

6.Special Restriction on Transfer for Certain Participants. If Participant is an officer of the Company within the meaning of Section 16 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and Rule 16a-1 issued thereunder, as such status is reasonably determined from time to time by the Board of Directors of the Company (a “Section 16 Officer”), at any time that shares of Common Stock are issued upon the vesting of RSUs and the Company has theretofore communicated Participant’s status as a Section 16 Officer to Participant, the following special transfer restrictions apply to Participant’s Award. One-third (1/3) of the net number of any shares of Common Stock acquired by Participant upon the vesting of RSUs at a time when Participant is a Section 16 Officer (including any shares of Common

Stock or other securities into which such shares may be converted or exchanged as a result of any adjustment made pursuant to this Award or Section 7 of the Plan) must be retained, and may not be sold or otherwise transferred, for a period of at least one year following the applicable vesting date. For purposes of this Award, the “net number of any shares of Common Stock acquired” shall mean the number of shares issued upon vesting of RSUs after reduction for any shares of Common Stock withheld by or tendered to the Company, or sold on the market, to cover any federal, state, local, or other payroll, withholding, income, or other applicable tax withholding required in connection with the issuance of the shares. The restrictions of this Section 6 are in addition to, and not in lieu of, the restrictions imposed under other Company policies and applicable laws.

7.Forfeiture of RSUs and Shares of Common Stock. This Section 7 sets forth circumstances under which Participant shall forfeit all or a portion of the RSUs or be required to repay the Company for the value realized in respect of all or a portion of the RSUs.

(a)If a Participant is subject to and found in violation of the Company Recoupment and Cancellation Policy, as in effect from time to time (the “Policy”), the Participant’s outstanding RSUs, whether or not vested, may be forfeited, and the Participant may be required to repay the amount realized upon the settlement of previously settled RSUs, to the extent and in the manner provided in the Policy.

(b)Violation of Restrictive Covenants. If Participant violates any provision of the Restrictive Covenants set forth in Section 8 below, then any unvested RSUs shall be immediately and irrevocably forfeited without any payment therefor. In addition, for any RSUs that vested within one year prior to Participant’s termination of employment with the Company or any Affiliate or at any time after such termination of employment, the Participant shall be required, upon demand, to repay or otherwise reimburse the Company (including by forfeiting any deferred compensation credits in respect of such RSUs under the Company’s non-qualified compensation deferral plans) an amount having a value equal to the aggregate Fair Market Value of the shares of Common Stock underlying such RSUs on the date the RSUs became vested.

(c)In General. This Section 7 does not constitute the Company’s exclusive remedy for Participant’s violation of the Restrictive Covenants or commission of fraudulent conduct. As the forfeiture and repayment provisions are not adequate remedies at law, the Company may seek any additional legal or equitable remedy, including injunctive relief, for any such violations, except that, if unvested RSUs continue to vest under Section 4 following the termination of Participant’s employment with the Company or any Affiliate, then, with respect to the Restrictive Covenants in Sections 8 (c) or (d) below, the maximum period of time to which Company shall be entitled to injunctive relief is a total of two (2) years following the termination of Participant’s employment with the Company or any Affiliate, not counting any time period that Participant is in violation of the Restrictive

Covenants in Sections 8(c) or (d) below and during which time the running of the time periods for the restrictions set forth in Sections 8(c) and (d) of this Agreement shall be tolled as permitted by applicable law such that the running of the two (2) year time period shall commence only once Participant is in compliance with the Restrictive Covenants. The provisions in this Section 7 are essential economic conditions to the Company’s grant of RSUs to Participant. By receiving the grant of RSUs hereunder, Participant agrees that the Company may deduct from any amounts it owes Participant from time to time (such as wages or other compensation, deferred compensation credits, vacation pay, any severance or other payments owed following a termination of employment, as well as any other amounts owed to the Participant by the Company) to the extent of any amounts Participant owes the Company under this section. The provisions of this Section 7 and any amounts repayable by Participant hereunder are intended to be in addition to any rights to repayment the Company may have under Section 304 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, Section 954 of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act, and other applicable law.

8.Assignment and Restrictive Covenants. In consideration of the terms of this Award certificate and the Company’s sharing of Confidential Information with the Participant, which the Participant agrees constitute adequate and sufficient mutually agreed consideration, the Participant agrees to the Assignment and Restrictive Covenants set forth below in this Section 8.

(a)Assignment of Intellectual Property. Participant agrees to assign and hereby assigns to Company all rights, titles and interests Participant may have in or to any invention, innovation, computer program, software, database, discovery, idea, writing, improvement, process, technique or other works (collectively “Intellectual Property”) whether or not patentable or registrable under copyright or similar statutes, created or conceived by Participant, either alone or jointly with others, during Participant’s employment that: (i) relates in any manner to the actual or anticipated business, research, or development of Company; (ii) results from work assigned to or performed by Participant for Company; and/or (iii) is conceived of or made with the use of Company systems, equipment, supplies, materials, facilities, computer programs, confidential information and/or trade secret information (collectively “Company Resources”). This assignment does not apply to Intellectual Property that meets all of the following criteria: (i) no Company Resources were used in its creation; (ii) the Intellectual Property was developed entirely on Participants own time; (iii) at the time of conception or reduction to practice the Intellectual Property does not relate to Company’s business, actual or anticipated research or development; and (iv) the Intellectual Property does not result from any work performed by Participant for Company. Participant shall disclose to Company all Intellectual Property developed during Participant's employment so that Company may determine any rights it many have in such Intellectual Property.

(b)Non-Disclosure. Participant has or will be given access to and provided with sensitive, confidential, proprietary and/or trade secret information (collectively, “Confidential Information”) in the course of Participant’s employment. Examples of Confidential Information include inventions, new product or marketing plans, business strategies and plans, merger and acquisition targets, financial and pricing information, computer programs, source codes, models and data bases, analytical models, customer lists and information, and supplier and vendor lists and other information which is not generally available to the public. Participant shall not disclose or use Confidential Information, either during or after Participant’s employment with the Company, except (i) as necessary to

perform Participant’s duties, (ii) as the Company may consent in writing, or (iii) as permitted by Section 8(g) below.

(c)Non-Solicitation. During Participant’s employment and for two years after the later of (i) the termination of Participant’s employment with the Company for any reason whatsoever or (ii) the last scheduled vesting date under Section 4, Participant shall not, without the Company’s prior written consent, directly or indirectly, for Participant or for any other person or entity, as agent, employee, officer, director, consultant, owner, principal, partner, shareholder, or in any other individual or representative capacity:

(i)Solicit or conduct business with any business competitive with the Company from any person or entity: (A) who was a Company provider or customer within the 12 months before Participant’s employment termination and with whom Participant had contact regarding the Company’s activity, products or services, or for whom Participant provided services or supervised employees who provided those services, or about whom Participant learned Confidential Information during employment related to the Company’s provision of products and services to such person or entity, or (B) was a prospective provider or customer the Company solicited within the 12 months before Participant’s employment termination and with whom Participant had contact for the purposes of soliciting the person or entity to become a provider or customer of the Company, or supervised employees who had those contacts, or about whom Participant learned Confidential Information during employment related to the Company’s provision of products and services to such person or entity;

(ii)Raid, hire, employ, recruit or solicit any Company employee or consultant who possesses Confidential Information of the Company to leave the Company;

(iii)Induce or influence any Company employee, consultant, or provider who possesses Confidential Information of the Company to terminate his, her or its employment or other relationship with the Company; or

(iv)Assist anyone in any of the activities listed above.

(d)Non-Competition. During Participant’s employment and for one year after the later of (i) the termination of Participant’s employment with the Company for any reason whatsoever or (ii) the last scheduled vesting date under Section 4, Participant shall not, without the Company’s prior written consent, directly or indirectly, for Participant or for any other person or entity, as agent, employee, officer, director, consultant, owner, principal, partner, shareholder, or in any other individual or representative capacity:

(i)Engage in or participate in any activity that competes, directly or indirectly, with any Company activity, product, or service that Participant engaged in, participated in, or had Confidential Information about during Participant’s last 24 months of employment with the Company; or

(ii)Assist anyone in any of the activities listed above.

(e)Geographic Scope.

(iii)Participant’s obligations under subsections 8(c) and (d) of this “Assignments and Restrictive Covenants” section shall apply on a nationwide basis anywhere in the United States.

(iv)Participant’s obligations under this “Assignments and Restrictive Covenants” section shall also apply in any country outside the United States with respect to which Participant had responsibility for any UnitedHealth Group activity, product, or service in that country.

(f)Return of Property. Participant agrees that all tangible materials (whether originals or duplicates), including, but not limited to, notebooks, computers, files, reports, proposals, price lists, lists of actual or potential customers or suppliers, talent lists, formulae, prototypes, tools, equipment, models, specifications, technical data, methodologies, research results, test results, financial data, contracts, agreements, correspondence, documents, computer disks, software, computer printouts, information stored electronically, memoranda, and notes, in Participant’s possession, custody, or control which in any way relate to the Company’s business and which are furnished to Participant by or on behalf of the Company or which are prepared, compiled or acquired by Participant while working with or employed by the Company shall be the sole property of the Company. At any time upon the request of the Company, and in any event promptly upon termination of Participant’s employment with the Company, but in any event no later than two (2) business days after such termination, Participant shall deliver all such materials to the Company and shall not retain any originals or copies (including electronically) of such materials.

(g)No Restriction on Protected Activities. Nothing in this Award certificate prohibits Participant from disclosing information in good faith to any governmental agency, legislative body, or official regarding an alleged violation of law or regulation or otherwise protected under applicable law, including, without limitation, the National Labor Relations Act, the Defend Trade Secrets Act, and any rule or regulation promulgated by the Securities and Exchange Commission, the National Labor Relations Board, the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission, or any other federal, state, or local government agency. Participant acknowledges that, through this Section 8(g), the Company has provided Participant with written notice that, pursuant to the Defend Trade Secrets Act, 8 USC § 1833(b), an employee, consultant, or contractor of an employer may not be held criminally or civilly liable under any federal or state trade secret law for the disclosure of

an employer’s trade secrets, so long as such disclosure is made solely: (a) in confidence to a federal, state, or local government official, either directly or indirectly, or to an attorney, and solely for the purpose of reporting or investigating a suspected violation of law; and/or (b) in a complaint or other document filed in a lawsuit or other proceeding, if such filing is made under seal. Additionally, Participant understands that, pursuant to 18 USC § 1831 et seq., an individual who files a lawsuit for retaliation by an employer for reporting a suspected violation of law may disclose a trade secret to the attorney of the individual and use the trade secret information in the court proceeding, if the individual files any document containing the trade secret under seal and does not disclose the trade secret, except pursuant to court order. The foregoing immunities provided under 18 USC § 1831 et seq. do not apply to any disclosure of Confidential Information or trade secrets of an employer’s clients, customers, or counterparties, or of any other third parties. For purposes of this paragraph solely, “trade secret” has the meaning set forth in 18 USC § 1839.

(h)Exceptions. Notwithstanding the foregoing, this Section 8 will apply only to the extent permissible under provisions of the ABA Model Rules of Professional Conduct, or any applicable state counterpart regarding restrictions on the right to practice law.

(i)Acknowledgment of Obligations. By accepting the Award, Participant agrees that the provisions of this Section 8 are reasonable and necessary to protect the legitimate interests of the Company. Participant further acknowledges that Participant’s obligations under this Section 8 are in addition to, and do not limit, any and all obligations concerning the same subject matter arising under any applicable law, including, without limitation, common law and statutory law relating to fiduciary duties and trade secrets. To the extent Participant and the Company agree at any time to enter into separate agreements containing restrictive covenants or assignment of intellectual property with different or inconsistent terms than those contained herein, Participant and the Company acknowledge and agree that such different or inconsistent terms shall not in any way affect or have relevance to the Assignment and Restrictive Covenants contained herein. If Participant is a resident of Colorado, Participant acknowledges that Sections 8(c) and (d) contain covenants not to compete that could restrict Participant’s options for subsequent employment following separation from the Company.

9.Adjustments to RSUs. In the event that any dividend or other distribution (whether in the form of cash, shares of Common Stock, other securities, or other property), recapitalization, stock split, reverse stock split, reorganization, merger, consolidation, split-up, spin-off, combination, repurchase, or exchange of Common Stock or other securities of the Company or other similar corporate transaction or event affecting the Common Stock would be reasonably likely to result in the diminution or enlargement of any of the benefits or potential benefits intended to be made available under the Award (including, without limitation, the benefits or potential benefits of provisions relating to the vesting of the RSUs), the Committee shall, in such manner as it shall deem equitable or appropriate in order to prevent such diminution or enlargement of any such benefits or potential benefits, make adjustments to the Award, including adjustments in the number and type of shares of Common Stock Participant would have received upon vesting of the RSUs.

10.Tax Matters.

(a)Responsibility for Taxes. Participant acknowledges that, regardless of any action taken by the Company or any Affiliate employing Participant (the “Employer”), the ultimate liability for any or all federal, state, local or foreign income tax, social insurance, payroll tax, fringe benefits tax, payment on account or other tax related items related to Participant's participation in the Plan and legally applicable to Participant (“Tax-Related Items”) is and remains Participant’s responsibility and may exceed the amount actually withheld by the Company and/or Employer. Participant further acknowledges that the Company and/or the Employer (i) make no representations or undertakings regarding the treatment of any Tax-Related Items in connection with any aspect of the Awards, including, but not limited to, the grant or vesting of the Awards, the delivery of the shares of Common Stock, the subsequent sale of shares of Common Stock acquired at vesting and the receipt of any dividends or dividend equivalents; and (ii) do not commit to structure the terms of the grant or any aspect of the Awards to reduce or eliminate Participant’s liability for Tax-Related Items. Further, if Participant has relocated to a different jurisdiction between the Award Date and the date of any taxable event, Participant acknowledges that the Company and/or the Employer (or former Employer, as applicable) may be required to withhold or account for Tax-Related Items in more than one jurisdiction.

Prior to the relevant taxable event, Participant shall pay or make adequate arrangements satisfactory to the Company and/or the Employer (in its sole discretion) to satisfy all tax withholding and payment on account obligations for Tax-Related Items of the Company and/or the Employer. In this regard, Participant authorizes the Company and the Employer, or either of them, in such entity’s sole discretion, to satisfy the obligations with regard to all Tax-Related Items legally payable by Participant (with respect to the Award granted hereunder as well as any equity awards previously received by Participant under any Company stock plan) by one or a combination of the following: (i) requiring Participant to pay Tax-Related Items in cash with a cashier’s check or certified check or by wire transfer of immediately available funds; (ii) withholding cash from Participant’s wages or other compensation payable to Participant by the Company and/or the Employer; (iii) withholding from the proceeds of the sale of shares of Common Stock otherwise issuable to Participant upon vesting of the Awards either through a voluntary sale or through a mandatory sale arranged by the Company (on Participant’s behalf and at Participant’s direction pursuant to this authorization without further consent); or (iv) withholding in shares of Common Stock otherwise issuable to Participant upon vesting of the Awards.

Depending on the withholding method, the Company may withhold or account for Tax-Related Items by considering applicable minimum statutory withholding rates or other applicable withholding rates, including maximum applicable rates, in which case Participant may receive a refund of any over-withheld amount in cash and will have no entitlement to the Common Stock equivalent. If the obligation for Tax-Related Items is satisfied by withholding in shares of Common Stock, for tax purposes, Participant is deemed to have been issued the full number of shares of Common Stock subject to the

vested Award, notwithstanding that a number of the shares of Common Stock are held back solely for the purpose of paying the Tax-Related Items.

Participant shall pay to the Company or the Employer any amount of Tax-Related Items that the Company or the Employer may be required to withhold as a result of Participant’s participation in the Plan that are not satisfied by any of the means previously described. The Company may refuse to deliver the shares of Common Stock to Participant if Participant fails to comply with Participant’s obligations in connection with the Tax-Related Items as described in this Section.

Further, without limitation to the foregoing, if Participant is subject to tax in the United Kingdom, Participant agrees that Participant is liable for all Tax-Related Items and hereby covenants to pay all such Tax-Related Items, as and when requested by the Company or the Employer or by His Majesty’s Revenue and Customs (“HMRC”) (or any other tax authority or any other relevant authority). Participant also agrees to indemnify and keep indemnified the Company and the Employer against any Tax-Related Items that they are required to pay or withhold or have paid or will pay to HMRC (or any other tax authority or any other relevant authority) on Participant’s behalf. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Participant understands and agrees that if Participant is a director or an executive officer of the Company (as within the meaning of Section 13(k) of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, as amended), Participant may not be able to indemnify the Company for the amount of any Tax-Related Items not collected from or paid by Participant, if the indemnification could be considered a loan. In this case, the Tax-Related Items not collected or paid may constitute a benefit to Participant on which additional income tax and national insurance contributions (“NICs”) may be payable. Participant understands and agrees that Participant will be responsible for reporting and paying any income tax due on this additional benefit directly to HMRC under the self-assessment regime and for paying to the Company and/or the Employer (as appropriate) the amount of any NICs due on this additional benefit which the Company or the Employer may recover from Participant by any of the means referred to in this Agreement.

(b)409A. It is intended that this Award and any amounts payable under this Award shall either be exempt from or comply with Section 409A of the Code (including the Treasury regulations and other published guidance relating thereto) so as not to subject Participant to payment of any additional tax, penalty, or interest imposed under Section 409A of the Code. The provisions of this Award certificate shall be construed and interpreted to avoid the imputation of any such additional tax, penalty, or interest under Section 409A of the Code yet preserve (to the nearest extent reasonably possible) the intended benefit payable to Participant. To the extent that the time or form of payment of any benefit pursuant to this Award would violate the terms of Section 409A, the Committee may revise the time or form of payment to conform to Section 409A. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in no event shall the Company, any Affiliate, the members of the Committee, or any other person have any liability for any additional tax, penalty or interest imposed on Participant by reason of Section 409A or otherwise.

11.Miscellaneous.

(a)At-Will Employment. This Award certificate does not confer on Participant any right to continued employment or any other relationship with the Company or any Affiliate, nor will it interfere in any way with the right of the Company to terminate Participant at any time. Participant’s employment with the Company is at will.

(b)No Trust or Fiduciary Relationship. Neither the Plan nor this Award certificate shall create or be construed to create a trust or separate fund of any kind or a fiduciary relationship between the Company or any Affiliate and Participant or any other person. To the extent that any person acquires a right to receive payments from the Company or any Affiliate pursuant to an Award, such right shall be no greater than the right of any unsecured creditor of the Company or any Affiliate.

(c)Securities Law Requirements. The Company shall not be required to deliver any shares of Common Stock upon the vesting of any RSUs until the requirements of any federal or state securities laws, rules, or regulations or other laws or rules (including the rules of any securities exchange) as may be determined by the Company to be applicable have been and continue to be satisfied (including an effective registration of the shares under federal and state securities laws).

(d)Original Instrument. An original record of this Award certificate and all the terms hereof, executed by the Company, is held on file by the Company. To the extent there is any conflict between the terms contained in any copy of this Award certificate and the terms contained in the original held by the Company, the terms of the original held by the Company shall control.

(e)Survival of Restrictive Covenants. The Restrictive Covenants in Section 8 of this Award certificate and the provisions regarding the forfeiture of RSUs and shares of Common Stock shall survive termination of the RSUs and termination of Participant’s relationship with the Company as set forth in Section 8.

(f)Choice of Law, Injunctive Relief, Attorney’s Fees and Jury Trial. Participant consents to the law of Delaware exclusively being applied to any matter arising out of or relating to this Award certificate, without regard to its conflict of law principles, and exclusively to personal and subject matter jurisdiction in the state and federal courts of Delaware for any dispute relating to this Award certificate or Participant’s relationship with the Company. In the event of a breach or a threatened breach of this Award by Participant, Participant acknowledges that the Company will face irreparable injury which may be difficult to calculate in dollar terms and that the Company shall be entitled, in addition to remedies otherwise available at law or in equity, to temporary restraining orders and preliminary injunctions and final injunctions without the posting of a bond enjoining such breach or threatened breach. Should the Company successfully enforce any portion of this Award certificate before a trier of fact or in an arbitration proceeding, the Company shall be entitled to all of its reasonable attorney’s fees and costs incurred as a result of enforcing this Award certificate against Participant. Participant waives all rights

or entitlement to a jury trial for any matter arising out of or relating to this Award certificate.

(g)No Waiver. No waiver of any breach of any provision of this Award certificate by the Company shall be effective unless it is in writing, and no waiver shall be construed to be a waiver of any succeeding breach or as a modification of such provision. The provisions of this Award certificate shall be severable, and if any provision of this Award certificate is found by any court or arbitrator to be unenforceable, in whole or in part, the remainder of this Award certificate shall nevertheless be enforceable and binding on the parties. Participant also agrees that a court or arbitrator may modify any invalid, overbroad or unenforceable term of this Award certificate so that such term, as modified, is valid and enforceable under applicable law, and that a court or arbitrator is authorized to extend the length of the Restrictive Covenants in Section 8 of this Award certificate for any period of time in which Participant is in breach of the Restrictive Covenants or as necessary to protect the legitimate business interests of Company. Further, Participant affirmatively states that Participant has not, will not, and cannot rely on any representations not expressly made herein. The terms of this Award certificate shall not be amended by Participant or Company except by the express written consent of the Company and Participant.

(h)Consideration Period; Right to Consult with Counsel. By the Participant’s acceptance below, the Participant acknowledges and agrees that the Company provided the Participant with at least ten (10) business days to review and consider this Award certificate and that voluntarily accepting this Award certificate before the expiration of ten (10) business days shall serve as a waiver of the ten (10) day review period. The Participant has the right and is advised to consult with counsel of his/ her choice before signing this document.

(i)Assignability and Change of Position. The rights and/or obligations herein may be assigned by the Company without Participant’s consent and shall bind and inure to the benefit of the Company’s successors, assigns, and representatives. If the Company makes any assignment of the rights and/or obligations herein, Participant agrees that this Award certificate shall remain binding upon Participant in any event.

12.Data Privacy Notice and Consent.

(a)Declaration of Consent. By accepting the RSUs via the Company’s acceptance procedure, Participant is declaring that Participant agrees with the data processing practices described herein and consent to the collection, processing and use of Data by the Company and the transfer of Data to the recipients mentioned below, including recipients located in countries which may not have a similar level of protection from the perspective of the data protection laws in Participant's country.

(b)Data Collection and Usage. The Company and the Employer may collect, process and use certain personal information about Participant, including, but not limited to, Participant's name, home address and telephone number, email address, date of birth, social insurance number, passport or other identification number, salary,

nationality, job title, any shares or directorships held in the Company, details of all RSUs or any other entitlement to shares awarded, canceled, settled, vested, unvested or outstanding in Participant's favor (“Data”), for the purposes of implementing, administering and managing the Plan. The legal basis, where required, for the processing of Data is Participant's consent.

(c)Plan Administration Service Providers. The Company will transfer Data to Fidelity Stock Plan Services, LLC, which is assisting the Company with the implementation, administration, and management of the Plan. The Company may select different or additional service providers in the future and may share Data with such other provider(s) serving in a similar manner. Participant may be asked to agree on separate terms and data processing practices with Fidelity Stock Plan Services, LLC, with such agreement being a condition to the ability to participate in the Plan.

(d)International Data Transfers. Participant understands that his or her country of residence may have enacted data privacy laws that are different from the laws governing the Company or its service providers. As a result, in the absence of appropriate safeguards such as standard data protection clauses, the processing of Data in, or the transfer of Data to, the United States or, as the case may be, other countries might not be subject to substantive data processing principles or supervision by data protection authorities. In addition, Participant might not have enforceable rights regarding the processing or transfer of Participant's Data in and/or to such countries. The Company’s legal basis for the transfer of Data is Participant's consent.

(e)Data Retention. The Company will hold and use the Data only as long as is necessary to implement, administer and manage Participant's participation in the Plan, or as required to comply with legal or regulatory obligations, including under tax, exchange control, labor, and securities laws.

(f)Voluntariness and Consequences of Consent Denial or Withdrawal. Participation in the Plan is voluntary, and Participant is providing the consents herein on a purely voluntary basis. Participant understands that Participant may withdraw consent at any time with future effect for any or no reason. If Participant does not consent, or if Participant later seek to revoke consent, Participant's salary from or employment and career with the Employer will not be affected; the only consequence of refusing or withdrawing consent is that the Company would not be able to offer RSUs to Participant or otherwise administer or maintain Participant's participation in the Plan.

(g)Data Subject Rights. Participant understands that data subject rights vary depending on the applicable law and that, depending on where Participant is based and subject to the conditions set out in the applicable law, Participant may have, without limitation, the rights to (i) request access or copies of Data the Company processes, (ii) rectification of incorrect Data, (iii) deletion of Data, (iv) restrictions on processing of Data, (v) portability of Data, (vi) lodge complaints with competent authorities in Participant's jurisdiction, and/or (vii) receive a list with the names and addresses of any

potential recipients of Data. To receive clarification regarding these rights or to exercise these rights, Participant understands that Participant can contact his or her local human resources representative.

By clicking the “Accept” or similar button implemented into the relevant web page or platform, Participant declares, without limitation, Participant's consent to the data processing operations described in this Agreement. Participant understands and acknowledges that Participant may withdraw consent at any time with future effect for any or no reason as described in sub-section (f) above.

13.Nature of Awards. In accepting the Awards, Participant acknowledges and agrees that:

(a)the grant of RSUs hereunder, and any future grant of RSUs under the Plan is entirely exceptional, voluntary, and occasional, and at the sole discretion of the Company. Neither this Award of RSUs nor any past or future Award of RSUs by the Company shall be deemed to create any contractual or other obligation to Award any right to receive future grants of RSUs, benefits in lieu of RSUs, even if RSUs have been granted in the past;

(b)all decisions with respect to future RSUs or other equity award grants, if any, shall be at the sole discretion of the Company;

(c)the Plan is established voluntarily by the Company, and the Awards granted thereunder is discretionary in nature and it may be modified, amended, suspended, or terminated by the Company at any time, to the extent permitted by the Plan;

(d)Participant’s participation in the Plan is voluntary;

(e)the Awards and shares of Common Stock subject to the Awards, and the income from and value of same, are an extraordinary item of compensation outside the scope of Participant’s employment. As such, the RSUs and shares of Common Stock acquired under the Plan, and the income from and value of same, are not part of normal or expected compensation for purposes of calculating any severance, resignation, termination, redundancy, dismissal, end of service payments, bonuses, long-term service awards, holiday pay, pension or retirement or welfare benefits or similar mandatory payments and in no event should be considered as compensation for, or relating in any way to, past services for the Company or the Employer;

(f)the RSUs and the shares of Common Stock subject to the RSUs, and the income from and value of same, are not intended to replace any pension rights or compensation;

(g)the future value of the underlying shares of Common Stock is unknown and cannot be predicted with certainty;

(h)the value of the shares of Common Stock acquired upon vesting/settlement of the Awards may increase or decrease in value;

(i)no claim or entitlement to compensation or damages shall arise from the forfeiture of the Award resulting from termination of Participant’s employment or continuous service with the Company or any Affiliate (for any reason whatsoever, and whether or not later found to be invalid or in breach of employment laws in the jurisdiction where Participant is employed or the terms of his or her employment agreement, if any);

(j)for purposes of this Award, Participant’s employment will be considered terminated as of the date Participant is no longer actively providing services to the Company or any Affiliate (regardless of the reason for such termination and whether or not later found to be invalid or in breach of employment laws in the jurisdiction where Participant is employed or the terms of Participant’s employment or service agreement, if any), and unless otherwise expressly provided in this Agreement or determined by the Company, Participant’s right to vest in this Award under the Plan or Agreement, if any, will terminate as of such date and will not be extended by any notice period (e.g., Participant’s period of service would not include any contractual notice period or any period of “garden leave” or similar period mandated under employment laws in the jurisdiction where Participant is employed or the terms of Participant’s employment or service agreement, if any). The Committee shall have the exclusive discretion to determine when Participant is no longer actively providing services for purposes of his or her Award grant (including whether Participant may still be considered to be providing services while on a leave of absence);

(k)if Participant is providing services outside the U.S., neither the Company, the Employer nor any other Affiliate shall be liable for any foreign exchange rate fluctuation between Participant’s local currency and the U.S. Dollar that may affect the value of the RSUs or of any amounts due to the Participant pursuant to the vesting/settlement of the RSUs or the subsequent sale of shares of Common Stock acquired upon vesting/settlement;

(l)unless otherwise provided in the Plan or by the Company in its discretion, the Awards and the benefits evidenced by this Agreement do not create any entitlement to have the Awards or any such benefits transferred to, or assumed by, another company nor to be exchanged, cashed out or substituted for, in connection with any corporate transaction affecting the shares of Common Stock;

(m)the Company is not providing any tax, legal or financial advice, nor is the Company making any recommendations regarding Participant’s participation in the Plan or Participant’s acquisition or sale of the underlying shares of Common Stock; and

(n)Participant should consult with Participant’s own personal tax, legal and financial advisors regarding his or her participation in the Plan before taking any action related to the Plan.

14.Insider Trading Restrictions and Market Abuse Laws. Participant acknowledges that, depending on Participant’s or Participant’s broker’s country of residence or where the Company shares of Common Stock are listed, Participant may be subject to insider trading restrictions and/or market abuse laws, which may affect his or her ability to accept, acquire, sell or otherwise dispose of Company shares of Common Stock, rights to the shares of Common Stock (e.g., RSUs) or rights linked to the value of shares of Common Stock (e.g., phantom awards, futures) during such times as Participant is considered to have “inside information” regarding the Company as defined by the laws or regulations in Participant’s country. Local insider trading laws and regulations may prohibit the cancellation or amendment of orders Participant placed before Participant possessed inside information. Furthermore, Participant could be prohibited from (i) disclosing the inside information to any third party (other than on a “need to know” basis) and (ii) “tipping” third parties or causing them otherwise to buy or sell securities. Any restrictions under these laws or regulations are separate from and in addition to any restrictions that may be imposed under any applicable Company insider trading policy. Participant acknowledges that it is Participant’s responsibility to comply with any applicable restrictions, and that Participant should speak to his or her personal advisor on this matter.

15.Imposition of Other Requirements. The Company reserves the right to impose other requirements on Participant’s participation in the Plan, on the Award and on any shares of Common Stock acquired under the Plan, to the extent the Company determines it is necessary or advisable for legal or administrative reasons, and to require Participant to sign any additional agreements or undertakings that may be necessary to accomplish the foregoing.

16.Electronic Acknowledgment. An authorized representative of the Company has signed the Agreement below. Participant hereby consents to receive such documents by electronic delivery and agrees to participate in the Plan through the current on-line system, or any other on-line system or electronic means that the Company may decide, in its sole discretion, to use in the future. Participant acknowledges and agrees that Participant has carefully reviewed this Agreement and the Plan, and these documents set forth the entire understanding between Participant and the Company regarding this Award and supersede all prior or contemporaneous oral and written agreements with respect thereto.

Participant's designation/election via the current plan administrator’s website that Participant has read and accepted the terms of this Agreement and the terms and conditions of the Plan is considered Participant's electronic signature and his or her express consent to this Agreement and the terms and conditions set forth in the Plan.

Offer Date: #GrantDate#

By /s/ David E. Strauss, on behalf of UnitedHealth Group Incorporated

Acceptance Date: #AcceptanceDate#

Signed Electronically/Signed Manually: #Signature#

19

Document

Exhibit 10.6

uhglogoclean.jpg

NONQUALIFIED STOCK OPTION AWARD

Award Date<br><br>(mm/dd/yyyy)<br><br><br><br>#GrantDate# Option Shares<br><br><br><br>#QuantityGranted# Exercise Price<br><br><br><br>$#GrantPrice# Expiration Date<br><br>(mm/dd/yyyy)<br><br><br><br>#ExpirationDate#

THIS CERTIFIES THAT UnitedHealth Group Incorporated, on behalf of itself and its subsidiaries, related and affiliated companies, and all divisions, successors, and assigns of them (collectively, the “Company”) has on the award date specified above (the “Award Date”) granted to

#ParticipantName#

(the “Participant”) the option (the “Option”) to purchase that number of shares of UnitedHealth Group Incorporated Common Stock, $.01 par value per share (the “Common Stock”), indicated above (the “Option Shares”). The Option that this Award represents will expire on the expiration date indicated above (the “Expiration Date”), unless it is terminated prior to that time in accordance with this Award.

The Option Shares represented by this Award shall become exercisable as follows: __% on each of the __________ anniversaries, unless the Option shall have terminated or the vesting shall have accelerated as provided in this Award. Once the Option has become exercisable for all or a portion of the Option Shares, it will remain exercisable for all or such portion of the Option Shares, as the case may be, until the Option expires or is terminated as provided in this Award.

By accepting this Award, the Participant acknowledges that the Participant will not have any of the rights of a shareholder with respect to the Option Shares until the Option has been duly exercised and the exercise price indicated above (the “Exercise Price”), and applicable withholding taxes paid in accordance with this Award. The Participant further acknowledges and agrees that the Company may deliver, by electronic mail, the use of the Internet, including through the website of the agent appointed by the Compensation and Human Resources Committee of the Board of Directors of the Company (the “Committee”) to administer the UnitedHealth Group Incorporated 2020 Stock Incentive Plan (the “Plan”), the Company intranet web pages or otherwise, any information concerning the Company, this Award, the Plan pursuant to which the Company granted this Award, and any information required by the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.

This Option is subject to the further terms and conditions set forth below and to the terms of the Plan. A copy of the Plan is available upon request. In the event of any conflict

between the terms of the Plan and this Award, the terms of the Plan shall govern. Any terms not defined herein shall have the meaning set forth in the Plan.

* * * * *

1.Nonqualified Option. The Company does not intend that the Option shall be an Incentive Stock Option governed by the provisions of Section 422 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”).

2.Termination of Option. The Option shall terminate on the Expiration Date. The Option shall terminate prior to the Expiration Date if the Participant ceases to be employed by the Company or any Affiliate, except that:

(a)General. Except as expressly provided in Section 10 or this Section 2, if prior to vesting of the Option as set forth herein, the Participant ceases to be an employee of the Company or any Affiliate for any reason (voluntary or involuntary), then the Participant may, at any time within the period set forth in the applicable provision below, exercise the Option to the extent of the full number of Option Shares which were exercisable and which the Participant was entitled to purchase under the Option on the date of the termination of his or her employment.

(b)Death or Long-Term Disability. If the Participant dies while employed by the Company or any Affiliate, or if the Participant’s employment by the Company or any Affiliate is terminated due to the Participant’s failure to return to work as the result of a long-term disability which renders the Participant incapable of performing his or her duties as determined under the provisions of the long-term disability insurance program of the Company or the Affiliate by which the Participant is employed (“Disability”), then: (i) all unvested Option Shares hereunder shall immediately vest and be exercisable, and (ii) the Participant (or the Participant’s personal representatives, administrators or guardians, as applicable, or any person or persons to whom the Option is transferred by will or the applicable laws of descent and distribution) may, at any time within the shorter of (1) the Expiration Date of the Option, or (2) a period of five years after the Participant’s death or Disability or for such other longer period established at the discretion of the Committee, exercise the Option.

(c)Severance. Subject to Section 10, if Participant’s employment with the Company or an Affiliate terminates at a time when Participant is not eligible for Retirement (as defined below) and, in the circumstances, Participant is entitled to severance or separation pay, the following provisions will apply. If the Participant is entitled to severance under the Company’s severance pay plan as in effect on the date hereof and the Participant is not eligible for Retirement (as defined below) at the time of termination of employment, then the Option shall continue to vest and become exercisable for the period of such severance. If Participant is entitled to severance under an employment agreement entered into with the Company or an Affiliate on or prior to the date hereof, then the Option shall continue to vest and become exercisable for the period of such severance that Participant is entitled to receive under that agreement as in effect on the date hereof. In either case, should the Participant be paid in a lump sum versus bi-weekly payments, the Option shall continue to vest for the time in which severance or separation pay would have

been paid had it been paid bi-weekly. If the Participant is entitled to severance or separation pay under a plan or agreement as of the date hereof, other than under the Company’s severance pay plan or an employment agreement entered into with the Company or an Affiliate, then vesting of the Option shall continue for three months from the date of termination, regardless of the period for which severance or separation pay is payable. Any portion of the Option that vests after the Participant’s termination of employment pursuant to this Section 2(c) may be exercised during the Exercise Period (as defined below). For avoidance of doubt, any Options that are unvested on the date of termination of Participant’s employment and do not vest under the schedule set forth herein during the applicable severance or separation pay period identified above in this Section 2(c) shall be forfeited. For the purposes of this Section 2(c), “Exercise Period” shall mean the greater of: (i) a period of three months after the date of termination of the Participant’s employment; (ii) a period of three months after vesting ceases as provided in Section 2(c) if Participant receives severance or separation pay; or (iii) such other longer period established at the discretion of the Committee, but in no event later than the Expiration Date determined without regard to this Section 2(c).

(d)Retirement. If the Participant’s employment by the Company or any Affiliate is terminated and at the time of termination the Participant is eligible for Retirement, then (i) the Option shall continue to vest and become exercisable as if such termination of employment had not occurred and (ii) the Participant may, at any time within the shorter of (1) the Expiration Date of the Option, or (2) a period of five years after such termination of employment or for such other longer period established at the discretion of the Committee, exercise the Option to the extent of the full number of Option Shares which are then exercisable.

(e)Anything else contained in this Award certificate notwithstanding, the Option shall in no event be exercisable after the Expiration Date.

(f)For purposes of this Award, “Retirement” means the termination of employment of a Participant who is age 55 or older with at least ten years of Recognized Employment with the Company or any Affiliate other than by reason of (i) death or Disability or (ii) Cause. Notwithstanding the terms of any other agreement heretofore or hereafter entered into between the parties that reference retirement, Participant and the Company acknowledge and agree that for purposes of calculating years of service for retirement eligibility, Participant will receive three point seven (3.7) years of service credit for each year he remains employed with the Company after February 3, 2021. If, prior to February 3, 2023, Participant is terminated by the Company without Cause or if Participant terminates employment for Good Reason, as defined in Participant’s employment agreement effective February 3, 2021, Participant will be deemed to have met the applicable age and service requirements and will be retirement eligible.

(g)For purposes of this Award, “Recognized Employment” shall include only employment since the Participant’s most recent date of hire by the Company or any Affiliate and shall not include employment with a company acquired by the Company or any Affiliate before the date of such acquisition.

3.Manner of Exercise.

(a)In General. On the terms set forth herein, the Option may be exercised by the Participant in whole or in part from time to time by delivering notice of exercise (in a form and manner acceptable to the Company) to the Company or the Committee’s designated agent, accompanied by payment of the Exercise Price and any applicable withholding taxes in cash or its equivalent, or by any of the following methods, subject to such limitations and restrictions as the Committee may establish (i) by a cashless exercise program established pursuant to Regulation T of the Federal Reserve Board, (ii) by delivery of shares of Common Stock already owned by the Participant, (iii) by withholding shares of Common Stock from the total number of shares of Common Stock acquired upon exercise under the Option having a fair market value, on the exercise date, equal to the aggregate Exercise Price and any applicable withholding taxes, or (iv) by a combination of any of the preceding methods or such other methods as the Committee may permit.

(b)Automatic Exercise. To the extent the vested and exercisable portion of the Option remains unexercised as of the close of business on the date the Option expires (the Expiration Date or such earlier date that is the last date on which the Option may be exercised pursuant to the terms of this Award certificate), that portion of the Option will be exercised without any action by the Participant in accordance with the terms of this Certificate if the Fair Market Value of a Share on that date is at least $0.01 greater than the Exercise Price and the exercise will result in Participant receiving at least one Share.

(c)Satisfaction of Securities Laws. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Award certificate, the Company shall not be required to issue or deliver any shares of Common Stock upon exercise of any Option until the requirements of any federal or state securities laws, rules or regulations or other laws or rules (including the rules of any securities exchange) as may be determined by the Company to be applicable have been and continue to be satisfied (including an effective registration of the shares under federal and state securities laws).

(d)Responsibility for Taxes. Participant acknowledges that, regardless of any action taken by the Company or any Affiliate employing Participant (the “Employer”), the ultimate liability for all income tax, social insurance, payroll tax, fringe benefits tax, payment on account or other tax‑related items related to Participant’s participation in the Plan and legally applicable to Participant (“Tax-Related Items”) is and remains Participant's responsibility and may exceed the amount actually withheld by the Company or the Employer. Participant further acknowledges that the Company and/or the Employer (i) make no representations or undertakings regarding the treatment of any Tax-Related Items in connection with any aspect of this Option, including, but not limited to, the grant, vesting or exercise of the Option, the subsequent sale of shares of Common Stock acquired pursuant to the exercise of the Option and the receipt of any dividends; and (ii) do not commit to and are under no obligation to structure the terms of the grant or any aspect of the Option to reduce or eliminate Participant’s liability for Tax-Related Items or achieve any particular tax result. Further, if Participant is subject to Tax-Related Items in more than one jurisdiction between the grant date and the date of any relevant taxable or tax withholding event, as applicable, Participant acknowledges that the Company and/or the

Employer (or former Employer, as applicable) may be required to withhold or account for Tax-Related Items in more than one jurisdiction.

Prior to the relevant taxable or tax withholding event, as applicable, Participant shall pay or make adequate arrangements satisfactory to the Company and/or the Employer to satisfy all Tax-Related Items. In this regard, Participant authorizes the Company and/or the Employer, or their respective agents, at their discretion, to satisfy the obligations with regard to all Tax-Related Items by (i) withholding from Participant's wages or other cash compensation paid to Participant by the Company and/or the Employer, and/or (ii) withholding from proceeds of the sale of shares of Common Stock acquired upon exercise of the Option either through a voluntary sale or through a mandatory sale arranged by the Company (on Participant's behalf pursuant to this authorization without further consent). Participant shall pay to the Company or the Employer any amount of Tax-Related Items that the Company or the Employer may be required to withhold as a result of Participant’s participation in the Plan that are not satisfied by any of the means previously described. The Company may refuse to deliver the shares of Common Stock to Participant if Participant fails to comply with Participant’s obligations in connection with the Tax-Related Items as described in this Section.

Depending on the withholding method, the Company may withhold or account for Tax-Related Items by considering applicable minimum statutory withholding amounts or other applicable withholding rates, including maximum applicable rates, in which case Participant may receive a refund of any over-withheld amount in cash and will have no entitlement to the Common Stock equivalent. If the obligation for Tax-Related Items is satisfied by withholding in shares of Common Stock, for tax purposes, Participant is deemed to have been issued the full number of shares of Common Stock subject to the exercised Award, notwithstanding that a number of shares of Common Stock are held back solely for the purpose of paying the Tax-Related Items.

Further, without limitation to the foregoing, if Participant is subject to tax in the United Kingdom, Participant agrees that Participant is liable for all Tax-Related Items and hereby covenants to pay all such Tax-Related Items, as and when requested by the Company or the Employer or by His Majesty’s Revenue and Customs (“HMRC”) (or any other tax authority or any other relevant authority). Participant also agrees to indemnify and keep indemnified the Company and the Employer against any Tax-Related Items that they are required to pay or withhold or have paid or will pay to HMRC (or any other tax authority or any other relevant authority) on Participant’s behalf. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Participant understands and agrees that if Participant is a director or an executive officer of the Company (as within the meaning of Section 13(k) of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, as amended), Participant may not be able to indemnify the Company for the amount of any Tax-Related Items not collected from or paid by Participant, if the indemnification could be considered a loan. In this case, the Tax-Related Items not collected or paid may constitute a benefit to Participant on which additional income tax and national insurance contributions (“NICs”) may be payable. Participant understands and agrees that Participant will be responsible for reporting and paying any income tax due on this additional benefit directly to HMRC under the self-assessment regime and for paying to the Company and/or the Employer (as appropriate) the amount of any NICs due

on this additional benefit which the Company or the Employer may recover from Participant by any of the means referred to in this Section 3.

4.No Guarantee of Employment. This Award does not confer on the Participant any right to continued employment or any other relationship with the Company or any Affiliate, nor will it interfere in any way with the right of the Company to terminate Participant at any time. Participant’s employment with the Company is at will.

5.No Transfer. During the Participant’s lifetime, only the Participant can exercise the Option. The Participant may not transfer the Option except by will or the laws of descent and distribution. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Option may be transferred to an alternate payee pursuant to the terms of a domestic relations order (as such terms are defined by Section 414(p) of the Code), provided that (i) the Participant is an employee at the time the domestic relations order is entered, (ii) the Option was outstanding at the time the domestic relations order is entered, and (iii) the transfer otherwise satisfies all requirements of the Plan and any limitations and requirements established by the Committee. Any attempt to otherwise transfer the Option shall be void.

6.Special Restriction on Transfer for Certain Participants. If the Participant is an officer of the Company within the meaning of Section 16 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and Rule 16a-1 issued thereunder, as such status is reasonably determined from time to time by the Board of Directors of the Company (a “Section 16 Officer”), at any time that the Option is exercised in whole or in part and the Company has theretofore communicated the Participant’s status as a Section 16 Officer to the Participant, the following special transfer restrictions apply to any shares of Common Stock acquired upon the exercise of the Option. One-third (1/3) of the net number of any shares of Common Stock acquired upon the exercise of the Option at a time when the Participant is a Section 16 Officer (including any shares of Common Stock or other securities subject to the Option following any adjustment made pursuant to the Option or Section 7 of the Plan) must be retained, and may not be sold or otherwise transferred, for a period of at least one year following the date the Option is exercised. For purposes of the Option, the “net number of any shares of Common Stock acquired” shall mean the number of shares of Common Stock received with respect to the particular exercise after reduction for any shares of Common Stock withheld by or tendered to the Company, or sold on the market, to cover the Exercise Price of the Option and/or to cover any federal, state, local or other payroll, withholding, income or other applicable tax withholding required in connection with the exercise of the Option. The restrictions of this Section 6 are in addition to, and not in lieu of, the restrictions imposed under other Company policies and applicable laws.

7.Forfeiture of Option and/or Recoupment of Shares. This section sets forth circumstances under which the Participant shall forfeit all or a portion of the Options or be required to repay the Company for the value realized in respect of all or a portion of the Options.

(a)If Participant is subject to and found in violation of the Company Recoupment and Cancellation Policy, as in effect from time to time (the “Policy”), the Participant’s outstanding Options, whether or not vested, may be forfeited, and the Participant may be required to repay the amount realized upon the exercise of previously vested Options, to the extent and in the manner provided for in the Policy.

(b)Violation of Restrictive Covenants. If the Participant violates any provision of the Restrictive Covenants in Section 8 of this Award certificate, then any (i) unvested Options and (ii) Options that vested within one year prior to the Participant’s termination of employment with the Company or any Affiliate or at any time after such termination of employment and that have not been exercised shall be immediately cancelled and rendered null and void without any payment therefor (the “Forfeited Options”). If any such Forfeited Options have been exercised prior to the Participant’s violation of the Restrictive Covenants, the Participant shall be required to repay or otherwise reimburse the Company, upon demand, an amount in cash or Common Stock having a value equal to the amount described in this Section 7(b) below.

To the extent that such Option Shares have been sold, the amount shall be the aggregate proceeds received from such sale of the net Option Shares acquired after payment of the Exercise Price and any applicable taxes (“Net Option Shares”). To the extent that the Net Option Shares have not been sold at the time Company demand is made, the amount shall be the aggregate Fair Market Value of the Net Option Shares on the date the Forfeited Options were exercised.

(c)In General. This section does not constitute the Company’s exclusive remedy for the Participant’s violation of the Restrictive Covenants or commission of fraudulent conduct. As the forfeiture and repayment provisions are not adequate remedies at law, the Company may seek any additional legal or equitable remedy, including injunctive relief, for any such violations, except that, if unvested Option Shares continue to vest under Section 2 following the termination of Participant’s employment with the Company or any Affiliate, then, with respect to the Restrictive Covenants in Sections 8(c) or (d) below, the maximum period of time to which Company shall be entitled to injunctive relief is a total of two (2) years following the termination of Participant’s employment with the Company or any Affiliate, not counting any time period that Participant is in violation of the Restrictive Covenants in Sections 8(c) or (d) below and during which time the running of the time periods for the restrictions set forth in Sections 8(c) and (d) of this Agreement shall be tolled as permitted by applicable law such that the running of the two (2) year time period shall commence only once Participant is in compliance with the Restrictive Covenants. The provisions in this section are essential economic conditions to the Company’s grant of Options to the Participant. By receiving the grant of Options hereunder, the Participant agrees that the Company may deduct from any amounts it owes the Participant from time to time (such as wages or other compensation, deferred compensation credits, vacation pay, any severance or other payments owed following a termination of employment, as well as any other amounts owed to the Participant by the Company) to the extent of any amounts the Participant owes the Company under this section. The provisions of this section and any amounts repayable by the Participant hereunder are intended to be in addition to any rights to repayment the Company may have under Section 304 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, Section 954 of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act, and other applicable law.

8.Assignment and Restrictive Covenants. In consideration of the terms of this Award certificate and the Company’s sharing of Confidential Information with the Participant, which the Participant agrees constitute adequate and sufficient mutually agreed

consideration, the Participant agrees to the Restrictive Covenants set forth below in this Section 8.

(a)Assignment of Intellectual Property. Participant agrees to assign and hereby assigns to Company all rights, titles and interests Participant may have in or to any invention, innovation, computer program, software, database, discovery, idea, writing, improvement, process, technique or other works (collectively "Intellectual Property") whether or not patentable or registrable under copyright or similar statutes, created or conceived by Participant, either alone or jointly with others, during Participant’s employment that: (i) relates in any manner to the actual or anticipated business, research, or development of Company; (ii) results from work assigned to or performed by Participant for Company; and/or (iii) is conceived of or made with the use of Company systems, equipment, supplies, materials, facilities, computer programs, confidential information and/or trade secret information (collectively “Company Resources”). This assignment does not apply to Intellectual Property that meets all of the following criteria: (i) no Company Resources were used in its creation; (ii) the Intellectual Property was developed entirely on Participants own time; (iii) at the time of conception or reduction to practice the Intellectual Property does not relate to Company’s business, actual or anticipated research or development; and (iv) the Intellectual Property does not result from any work performed by Participant for Company. Participant shall disclose to Company all Intellectual Property developed during Participant's employment so that Company may determine any rights it many have in such Intellectual Property.

(b)Non-Disclosure. Participant has or will be given access to and provided with sensitive, confidential, proprietary and/or trade secret information (collectively, “Confidential Information”) in the course of Participant’s employment. Examples of Confidential Information include inventions, new product or marketing plans, business strategies and plans, merger and acquisition targets, financial and pricing information, computer programs, source codes, models and data bases, analytical models, customer lists and information, and supplier and vendor lists and other information which is not generally available to the public. Participant shall not disclose or use Confidential Information, either during or after Participant’s employment with the Company, except (i) as necessary to perform Participant’s duties, (ii) as the Company may consent in writing, or (iii) as permitted by Section 8 (g) below.

(c)Non-Solicitation. During Participant’s employment and for two years after the later of (i) the termination of Participant’s employment with the Company for any reason whatsoever or (ii) the last scheduled vesting date under this Award certificate, Participant shall not, without the Company’s prior written consent, directly or indirectly, for Participant or for any other person or entity, as agent, employee, officer, director, consultant, owner, principal, partner, shareholder, or in any other individual or representative capacity:

(i)Solicit or conduct business with any business competitive with the Company from any person or entity: (A) who was a Company provider or customer within the 12 months before Participant’s employment termination and with whom Participant had contact regarding the Company’s activity, products or services, or for whom

(ii)Raid, hire, employ, recruit or solicit any Company employee or consultant who possesses Confidential Information of the Company to leave the Company;

(iii)Induce or influence any Company employee, consultant, or provider who possesses Confidential Information of the Company to terminate his, her or its employment or other relationship with the Company; or

(iv)Assist anyone in any of the activities listed above.

(d)Non-Competition. During Participant’s employment and for one year after the later of (i) the termination of Participant’s employment with the Company for any reason whatsoever or (ii) the last scheduled vesting date under this Award certificate, Participant shall not, without the Company’s prior written consent, directly or indirectly, for Participant or for any other person or entity, as agent, employee, officer, director, consultant, owner, principal, partner, shareholder, or in any other individual or representative capacity:

(i)Engage in or participate in any activity that competes, directly or indirectly, with any Company activity, product or service that Participant engaged in, participated in, or had Confidential Information about during Participant’s last 24 months of employment with the Company; or

(ii)Assist anyone in any of the activities listed above.

(e)Geographic Scope.

(i)Participant’s obligations under subsections 8(c) and (d) of this “Assignments and Restrictive Covenants” section shall apply on a nationwide basis anywhere in the United States.

(ii)Participant’s obligations under this “Assignments and Restrictive Covenants” section shall also apply in any country outside the

United States with respect to which Participant had responsibility for any UnitedHealth Group activity, product, or service in that country.

(f)Return of Property. Participant agrees that all tangible materials (whether originals or duplicates), including, but not limited to, notebooks, computers, files, reports, proposals, price lists, lists of actual or potential customers or suppliers, talent lists, formulae, prototypes, tools, equipment, models, specifications, technical data, methodologies, research results, test results, financial data, contracts, agreements, correspondence, documents, computer disks, software, computer printouts, information stored electronically, memoranda, and notes, in Participant’s possession, custody, or control which in any way relate to the Company’s business and which are furnished to Participant by or on behalf of the Company or which are prepared, compiled or acquired by Participant while working with or employed by the Company shall be the sole property of the Company. At any time upon the request of the Company, and in any event promptly upon termination of Participant’s employment with the Company, but in any event no later than two (2) business days after such termination, Participant shall deliver all such materials to the Company and shall not retain any originals or copies (including electronically) of such materials.

(g)No Restriction on Protected Activities. Nothing in this Award certificate prohibits Participant from disclosing information in good faith to any governmental agency, legislative body, or official regarding an alleged violation of law or regulation or otherwise protected under applicable law, including, without limitation, the National Labor Relations Act, the Defend Trade Secrets Act, and any rule or regulation promulgated by the Securities and Exchange Commission, the National Labor Relations Board, the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission, or any other federal, state, or local government agency. Participant acknowledges that, through this Section 8(g), the Company has provided Participant with written notice that, pursuant to the Defend Trade Secrets Act, 8 USC § 1833(b), an employee, consultant, or contractor of an employer may not be held criminally or civilly liable under any federal or state trade secret law for the disclosure of an employer’s trade secrets, so long as such disclosure is made solely: (a) in confidence to a federal, state, or local government official, either directly or indirectly, or to an attorney, and solely for the purpose of reporting or investigating a suspected violation of law; and/or (b) in a complaint or other document filed in a lawsuit or other proceeding, if such filing is made under seal. Additionally, Participant understands that, pursuant to 18 USC § 1831 et seq., an individual who files a lawsuit for retaliation by an employer for reporting a suspected violation of law may disclose a trade secret to the attorney of the individual and use the trade secret information in the court proceeding, if the individual files any document containing the trade secret under seal and does not disclose the trade secret, except pursuant to court order. The foregoing immunities provided under 18 USC § 1831 et seq. do not apply to any disclosure of Confidential Information or trade secrets of an employer’s clients, customers, or counterparties, or of any other third parties. For purposes of this paragraph solely, “trade secret” has the meaning set forth in 18 USC § 1839.

(h)Exceptions. Notwithstanding the foregoing, this Section 8 will apply only to the extent permissible under provisions of the ABA Model Rules of Professional

Conduct, or any applicable state counterpart regarding restrictions on the right to practice law.

(i)Acknowledgment of Obligations. By accepting the Award, Participant agrees that the provisions of this Section 8 are reasonable and necessary to protect the legitimate interests of the Company. Participant further acknowledges that Participant’s obligations under this Section 8 are in addition to, and do not limit, any and all obligations concerning the same subject matter arising under any applicable law, including, without limitation, common law and statutory law relating to fiduciary duties and trade secrets. To the extent Participant and the Company agree at any time to enter into separate agreements containing restrictive covenants or assignment of intellectual property with different or inconsistent terms than those contained herein, Participant and the Company acknowledge and agree that such different or inconsistent terms shall not in any way affect or have relevance to the Assignment and Restrictive Covenants contained herein. If Participant is a resident of Colorado, Participant acknowledges that Sections 8(c) and (d) contain covenants not to compete that could restrict Participant’s options for subsequent employment following separation from the Company.

9.Adjustments to Option Shares. In the event that any dividend or other distribution (whether in the form of cash, shares of Common Stock, other securities or other property), recapitalization, stock split, reverse stock split, reorganization, merger, consolidation, split-up, spin-off, combination, repurchase or exchange of Shares or other securities of the Company or other similar corporate transaction or event affecting the Shares would be reasonably likely to result in the diminution or enlargement of any of the benefits or potential benefits intended to be made available under the Option (including, without limitation, the benefits or potential benefits of provisions relating to the term, vesting or exercisability of the Option), the Committee shall, in such manner as it shall deem equitable or appropriate in order to prevent such diminution or enlargement of any such benefits or potential benefits, adjust any or all of (a) the number and type of shares (or other securities or other property) subject to the Option and (b) the exercise price with respect to the Option; provided, however, that the number of shares covered by the Option shall always be a whole number. Without limiting the foregoing, if any capital reorganization or reclassification of the capital stock of the Company, or consolidation or merger of the Company with another entity, or the sale of all or substantially all of the Company’s assets to another entity, shall be effected in such a way that holders of the Company’s Common Stock shall be entitled to receive stock, securities, cash or other assets with respect to or in exchange for such shares, the Participant shall have the right to purchase and receive upon the basis and upon the terms and conditions specified in this Award certificate and in lieu of the shares of Common Stock of the Company immediately theretofore purchasable and receivable upon the exercise of the Option, with appropriate adjustments to prevent diminution or enlargement of benefits or potential benefits intended to be made available under the Option, such shares of stock, other securities, cash or other assets as would have been issued or delivered to the Participant if the Participant had exercised the Option and had received such shares of Common Stock prior to such reorganization, reclassification, consolidation, merger or sale. The Company shall not affect any such reorganization, consolidation, merger or sale unless prior to the consummation thereof the successor entity (if other than the Company) resulting from such reorganization, consolidation or merger or

the entity purchasing such assets shall assume by written instrument the obligation to deliver to the Participant such shares of stock, securities, cash or other assets as, in accordance with the foregoing provisions, the Participant may be entitled to purchase or receive.

10.Certain Terminations on or After Change in Control. Notwithstanding the other vesting provisions set forth herein, but subject to the other terms and conditions set forth herein, the Option shall become fully vested and exercisable if, on or within two years after the effective date of a Change in Control, the Participant ceases to be an employee of the Company or any Affiliate as a result of a termination of employment (i) by the Participant for Good Reason, (ii) by the Company or any Affiliate without Cause, (iii) at a time when Participant is eligible for Retirement, (iv) due to Participant’s Disability, or (v) in the circumstances described in Section 2(c); provided that in the case of a termination for Good Reason, the Option shall vest if the Participant gives written notice of the circumstances constituting Good Reason within two years after the effective date of the Change in Control, if the Company fails to cure the circumstances constituting Good Reason within 60 days of the receipt of such notice and the Participant resigns within 30 days after the end of the cure period, all as provided in Section 10(d). For purposes of this Award certificate:

(a)“Affiliate” shall mean (i) any entity that, directly or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, is controlled by the Company and (ii) any entity in which the Company has a significant equity interest, as determined by the Committee.

(b)“Cause” shall mean Participant’s (i) material failure to follow the Company’s reasonable direction or to perform any duties reasonably required on material matters, (ii) material violation of, or failure to act upon or report known or suspected violations of, the Company’s Code of Conduct, as may be amended from time to time, (iii) conviction of any felony, (iv) commission of any criminal, fraudulent, or dishonest act in connection with Participant’s employment, (v) breach of any of the Restrictive Covenants in Section 8 of this Award certificate or a material breach of any employment agreement between Participant and the Company or any Affiliate, if any, or (vi) conduct that is materially detrimental to the Company’s interests. The Company will, within 120 days of discovery of the conduct, give Participant written notice specifying the conduct constituting Cause in reasonable detail and Participant will have 60 days to remedy such conduct, if such conduct is reasonably capable of being remedied. In any instance where the Company may have grounds for Cause, failure by the Company to provide written notice of the grounds for Cause within 120 days of discovery shall be a waiver of its right to assert the subject conduct as a basis for termination for Cause.

(c) “Change in Control” shall mean the sale of all or substantially all of the Company’s assets or any merger, reorganization, or exchange or tender offer which, in each case, will result in a change in the power to elect 50% or more of the members of the Board of Directors of the Company; provided, however, that such a sale, merger or other event must also constitute either (i) a “change in the ownership” of the Company within the meaning of Treasury Regulation 1.409A-3(i)(5)(v), (ii) a “change in the effective control” of the Company within the meaning of Treasury Regulation 1.409A-3(i)(5)(vi)(A)(1) (replacing “30 percent” with “50 percent” as used in such regulation), or

(iii) a change “in the ownership of a substantial portion of the assets” of the Company within the meaning of Treasury Regulation 1.409A-3(i)(5)(vii).

(d) “Good Reason” shall mean the occurrence of any of the following without Participant’s written consent, in each case, when compared to the arrangements in effect immediately prior to the Change in Control:

(i)any reduction in Participant’s base salary or target bonus expressed as a percentage of the Participant’s base salary, other than a reduction that is pursuant to a general reduction affecting a group of employees;

(ii)a change in the principal location at which the Participant is required to perform his or her duties, if the new location is 50 miles or more further from the Participant’s principal residence than the original location;

(iii)a material diminution in Participant’s duties, responsibilities or authority; or

(iv)a change in Participant’s reporting relationship.

Participant will, within 120 days of discovery of such circumstances, give the Company written notice specifying the circumstances constituting Good Reason in reasonable detail and, upon receipt of such notice, the Company shall have 60 days to cure the circumstances constituting Good Reason. Failure by Participant to provide written notice of the grounds for Good Reason within 120 days of discovery, or failure by the Participant to resign within 30 days after the end of the Company’s 60-day cure period, shall be a waiver of Participant’s right to assert the subject circumstance as a basis for termination for Good Reason.

(e)Possible Acceleration of Vesting; Payment in Satisfaction of Option. If the Option is terminated pursuant to a Change in Control and is not assumed by a party to the Change in Control (and no such party issues a new award in substitution for the Award, as determined by the Committee), the Committee may provide for immediate vesting of the Option, and the issuance of shares of Common Stock, securities of a party to the Change in Control, or cash, or any combination thereof, in full satisfaction of the Option.

11.Miscellaneous.

(a)No Trust. Neither the Plan nor the Option shall create or be construed to create a trust or separate fund of any kind or a fiduciary relationship between the Company and Participant or any other Person. To the extent that any Person acquires a right to receive payments from the Company or any Affiliate pursuant to an Award, such right shall be no greater than the right of any unsecured creditor of the Company or any Affiliate.

(b)Record of Award. An original record of this Award certificate and all the terms hereof, executed by the Company, is held on file by the Company. To the extent there is any conflict between the terms contained in this Award certificate and the terms

contained in the original held by the Company, the terms of the original held by the Company shall control.

(c)Survival. The Restrictive Covenants in Section 8 and the provisions regarding the forfeiture of Options and recoupment of shares of Common Stock shall survive termination of the Option.

(d)Choice of Law, Injunctive Relief, Attorney’s Fees and Jury Trial. Participant consents to the law of Delaware exclusively being applied to any matter arising out of or relating to this Award certificate, without regard to its conflict of law principles, and exclusively to personal and subject matter jurisdiction in the state and federal courts of Delaware for any dispute relating to this Award certificate or Participant’s relationship with the Company. In the event of a breach or a threatened breach of this Award by Participant, Participant acknowledges that the Company will face irreparable injury which may be difficult to calculate in dollar terms and that the Company shall be entitled, in addition to remedies otherwise available at law or in equity, to temporary restraining orders and preliminary injunctions and final injunctions without the posting of a bond enjoining such breach or threatened breach. Should the Company successfully enforce any portion of this Award certificate before a trier of fact or in an arbitration proceeding, the Company shall be entitled to all of its reasonable attorney’s fees and costs incurred as a result of enforcing this Award certificate against Participant. Participant waives all rights or entitlement to a jury trial for any matter arising out of or relating to this Award certificate.

(e)Code Section 409A. It is intended that this Award and any amounts payable under this Award shall either be exempt from or comply with Code Section 409A (including the Treasury regulations and other published guidance relating thereto) so as not to subject Participant to payment of any additional tax, penalty, or interest imposed under Code Section 409A. The provisions of this Award certificate shall be construed and interpreted to avoid the imputation of any such additional tax, penalty, or interest under Code Section 409A yet preserve (to the nearest extent reasonably possible) the intended benefit payable to Participant. To the extent that the time or form of payment of any benefit pursuant to this Award would violate the terms of Section 409A, the Committee may revise the time or form of payment to conform to Section 409A. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in no event shall the Company, any Affiliate, the members of the Committee, or any other person have any liability for any additional tax, penalty or interest imposed on Participant by reason of Section 409A or otherwise.

(f)No Waiver. No waiver of any breach of any provision of this Award certificate by the Company shall be effective unless it is in writing, and no waiver shall be construed to be a waiver of any succeeding breach or as a modification of such provision. The provisions of this Award certificate shall be severable, and if any provision of this Award certificate is found by any court or arbitrator to be unenforceable, in whole or in part, the remainder of this Award certificate shall nevertheless be enforceable and binding on the parties. Participant also agrees that a court or arbitrator may modify any invalid, overbroad or unenforceable term of this Award certificate so that such term, as modified, is valid and enforceable under applicable law, and that a court or arbitrator is authorized to extend the length of the Restrictive Covenants in Section 8 of this Award certificate for any period of time in which Participant is in breach of the Restrictive Covenants or as

necessary to protect the legitimate business interests of Company. Further, Participant affirmatively states that Participant has not, will not, and cannot rely on any representations not expressly made herein. The terms of this Award certificate shall not be amended by Participant or Company except by the express written consent of the Company and Participant.

(g)Consideration Period; Right to Consult with Counsel. By the Participant’s acceptance below, the Participant acknowledges and agrees that the Company provided the Participant with at least ten (10) business days to review and consider this Award certificate and that voluntarily accepting this Award certificate before the expiration of ten (10) business days shall serve as a waiver of the ten (10) day review period. The Participant has the right and is advised to consult with counsel of his/ her choice before signing this document.

(h)Assignability and Change of Position. The rights and/or obligations herein may be assigned by the Company without Participant’s consent and shall bind and inure to the benefit of the Company’s successors, assigns, and representatives. If the Company makes any assignment of the rights and/or obligations herein, Participant agrees that this Award certificate shall remain binding upon Participant in any event.

12.Data Privacy Notice and Consent.

(a)Declaration of Consent. By accepting the Award via the Company’s acceptance procedure, Participant is declaring that Participant agrees with the data processing practices described herein and consent to the collection, processing and use of Data by the Company and the transfer of Data to the recipients mentioned below, including recipients located in countries which may not have a similar level of protection from the perspective of the data protection laws in the Participant's country.

(b)Data Collection and Usage. The Company and the Employer may collect, process and use certain personal information about Participant, including, but not limited to, Participant's name, home address and telephone number, email address, date of birth, social insurance number, passport or other identification number, salary, nationality, job title, any shares or directorships held in the Company, details of all Options or any other entitlement to shares awarded, canceled, settled, vested, unvested or outstanding in Participant's favor (“Data”), for the purposes of implementing, administering and managing the Plan. The legal basis, where required, for the processing of Data is the Participant's consent.

(c)Plan Administration Service Providers. The Company will transfer Data to Fidelity Stock Plan Services, LLC, which is assisting the Company with the implementation, administration, and management of the Plan. The Company may select different or additional service providers in the future and may share Data with such other provider(s) serving in a similar manner. Participant may be asked to agree on separate terms and data processing practices with Fidelity Stock Plan Services, LLC, with such agreement being a condition to the ability to participate in the Plan.

(d)International Data Transfers. Participant understands that his or her country of residence may have enacted data privacy laws that are different from the laws governing the Company or its service providers. As a result, in the absence of appropriate safeguards such as standard data protection clauses, the processing of Data in, or the transfer of Data to, the United States or, as the case may be, other countries might not be subject to substantive data processing principles or supervision by data protection authorities. In addition, Participant might not have enforceable rights regarding the processing or transfer of the Participant's Data in and/or to such countries. The Company’s legal basis for the transfer of Data is the Participant's consent.

(e)Data Retention. The Company will hold and use the Data only as long as is necessary to implement, administer and manage the Participant's participation in the Plan, or as required to comply with legal or regulatory obligations, including under tax, exchange control, labor and securities laws.

(f)Voluntariness and Consequences of Consent Denial or Withdrawal. Participation in the Plan is voluntary, and Participant is providing the consents herein on a purely voluntary basis. Participant understands that the Participant may withdraw consent at any time with future effect for any or no reason. If Participant does not consent, or if Participant later seek to revoke consent, the Participant's salary from or employment and career with the Employer will not be affected; the only consequence of refusing or withdrawing consent is that the Company would not be able to offer Options to the Participant or otherwise administer or maintain the Participant's participation in the Plan.

(g)Data Subject Rights. Participant understands that data subject rights vary depending on the applicable law and that, depending on where the Participant is based and subject to the conditions set out in the applicable law, Participant may have, without limitation, the rights to (i) request access or copies of Data the Company processes, (ii) rectification of incorrect Data, (iii) deletion of Data, (iv) restrictions on processing of Data, (v) portability of Data, (vi) lodge complaints with competent authorities in the Participant's jurisdiction, and/or (vii) receive a list with the names and addresses of any potential recipients of Data. To receive clarification regarding these rights or to exercise these rights, the Participant understands that Participant can contact his or her local human resources representative.

By clicking the “Accept” or similar button implemented into the relevant web page or platform, Participant declares, without limitation, the Participant's consent to the data processing operations described in this Agreement. Participant understands and acknowledges that Participant may withdraw consent at any time with future effect for any or no reason as described in sub-section (f) above.

13.Nature of Awards. By accepting the Award, Participant acknowledges the following:

(a)the Plan is established voluntarily by the Company, and the Option granted thereunder is discretionary in nature and it may be modified, amended, suspended or terminated by the Company at any time, to the extent permitted by the Plan;

(b)the grant of the Option, hereunder, and any future grant of Options under the Plan is entirely exceptional, voluntary and occasional, and at the sole discretion of the Company. Neither this Award of the Option nor any past or future Award of Options by the Company shall be deemed to create any contractual or other obligation to Award any right to receive future grants of Options, or benefits in lieu of Options, even if Options have been granted in the past;

(c)all decisions with respect to future Option or other award grants, if any, will be at the sole discretion of Company;

(d)Participant’s participation in the Plan is voluntary;

(e)the Option and any shares of Common Stock acquired under the Plan, and the income from and value of the same, are not intended to replace any pension rights or compensation;

(f)the Option and shares of Common Stock acquired under the Plan, and the income from and value of same, are an extraordinary item of compensation outside of the scope of Participant’s employment. As such, the Options and shares of Common Stock acquired under the Plan, and the income from and value of same, are not part of normal or expected compensation for purposes of calculating any severance, resignation, termination, redundancy, dismissal, end of service payments, bonuses, long-term service awards, holiday pay, pension or retirement or welfare benefits or similar mandatory payments and in no event should be considered as compensation for, or relating in any way to, past services for the Company or the Employer;

(g)the future value of the underlying Option Shares is unknown and cannot be predicted with certainty;

(h)if the underlying Option Shares do not increase in value, the Option will have no value;

(i)if Participant exercises the Option and acquires Option Shares, the value of those Shares may increase or decrease in value, even below the Exercise Price;

(j)no claim or entitlement to compensation or damages shall arise from forfeiture of the Option resulting from the termination of Participant's employment or other service relationship with the Company or any Affiliate (for any reason whatsoever, and whether or not later found to be invalid or in breach of employment laws in the jurisdiction where Participant is employed or the terms of Participant’s employment agreement, if any);

(k)for purposes of this Award, Participant’s employment will be considered terminated as of the date Participant is no longer actively providing services to the Company or any Affiliate (regardless of the reason for such termination and whether or not

later found to be invalid or in breach of employment laws in the jurisdiction where Participant is employed or the terms of Participant’s employment or service agreement, if any), and unless otherwise expressly provided in this Agreement or determined by the Company, (i) Participant’s right to vest in the Option under the Plan, if any, will terminate as of such date and will not be extended by any notice period (e.g., Participant’s period of service would not include any contractual notice period or any period of “garden leave” or similar period mandated under employment laws in the jurisdiction where Participant is employed or the terms of Participant’s employment or service agreement, if any); and (ii) the period (if any) during which Participant may exercise the Option after such termination of employment will commence on the date Participant ceases to actively provide services and will not be extended by any notice period mandated under employment laws in the jurisdiction where Participant is employed or terms of Participant’s employment or service agreement, if any; the Committee shall have the exclusive discretion to determine when Participant is no longer actively providing services for purposes of Participant’s Option grant (including whether Participant may still be considered to be providing services while on a leave of absence);

(l)if Participant is providing services outside the U.S., neither the Company, the Employer nor any other Affiliate shall be liable for any foreign exchange rate fluctuation between Participant’s local currency and the U.S. Dollar that may affect the value of the Option or of any amounts due to Participant pursuant to the exercise of the Option or the subsequent sale of any shares of Common Stock acquired upon exercise;

(m)unless otherwise provided in the Plan or by the Company in its discretion, the Options and the benefits evidenced by this Agreement do not create any entitlement to have the Options or any such benefits transferred to, or assumed by, another company nor to be exchanged, cashed out or substituted for, in connection with any corporate transaction affecting the Option Shares;

(n)the Company is not providing any tax, legal or financial advice, nor is the Company making any recommendations regarding Participant’s participation in the Plan; and

(o)Participant should consult with his or her own personal tax, legal and financial advisors regarding participation in the Plan before taking any action related to the Plan.

14.Insider Trading Restrictions and Market Abuse Laws. Participant acknowledges that, depending on Participant’s or Participant’s broker’s country of residence or where the Company shares of Common Stock are listed, Participant may be subject to insider trading restrictions and/or market abuse laws, which may affect his or her ability to accept, acquire, sell or otherwise dispose of Company shares of Common Stock, rights to Option Shares (e.g., Options) or rights linked to the value of shares of Common Stock (e.g., phantom awards, futures) during such times as Participant is considered to have “inside information” regarding the Company as defined by the laws or regulations in Participant’s country. Local insider trading laws and regulations may prohibit the cancellation or amendment of orders Participant placed before Participant possessed inside information. Furthermore,

15.Imposition of Other Requirements. The Company reserves the right to impose other requirements on Participant’s participation in the Plan, on the Option and on any Option Shares acquired under the Plan, to the extent the Company determines it is necessary or advisable for legal or administrative reasons, and to require Participant to sign any additional agreements or undertakings that may be necessary to accomplish the foregoing.

16.Electronic Acknowledgment. An authorized representative of the Company has signed the Agreement below. Participant hereby consents to receive such documents by electronic delivery and agrees to participate in the Plan through the current on-line system, or any other on-line system or electronic means that the Company may decide, in its sole discretion, to use in the future. Participant acknowledges and agrees that Participant has carefully reviewed this Agreement and the Plan, and these documents set forth the entire understanding between Participant and the Company regarding this Award and supersede all prior or contemporaneous oral and written agreements with respect thereto.

Participant's designation/election via the current plan administrator’s website that Participant has read and accepted the terms of this Agreement and the terms and conditions of the Plan is considered Participant's electronic signature and his or her express consent to this Agreement and the terms and conditions set forth in the Plan.

Offer Date: #GrantDate#

By /s/ David E. Strauss, on behalf of UnitedHealth Group Incorporated

Acceptance Date: #AcceptanceDate#

Signed Electronically/Signed Manually: #Signature#

19

Document

Exhibit 10.7

uhglogocleanb.jpg

PERFORMANCE-BASED RESTRICTED STOCK UNIT AWARD

Award Date<br><br>(mm/dd/yyyy)<br><br><br><br>#GrantDate# Target Number of Performance-Based Units<br><br>#QuantityGranted# Performance Period<br>(mm/dd/yyyy)<br><br><br>01/01/2024 - 12/31/2026

THIS CERTIFIES THAT UnitedHealth Group Incorporated, on behalf of itself and its subsidiaries, related and affiliated companies, and all divisions, successors, and assigns of them (collectively, the “Company”) has on the award date specified above (the “Award Date”) granted to

#ParticipantName#

(“Participant”) an award (the “Award”) to be eligible to receive a number of Performance-Based Restricted Stock units (the “PRSUs”), the target number of which is indicated above in the box labeled “Target Number of Performance-Based Units,” each PRSU representing the right to receive one share of UnitedHealth Group Incorporated Common Stock, $.01 par value per share (the “Common Stock”), subject to certain restrictions and on the terms and conditions contained in this Award and the UnitedHealth Group Incorporated 2020 Stock Incentive Plan (the “Plan”).

The Participant acknowledges and agrees that the Company may deliver, by electronic mail, the use of the Internet, including through the website of the agent appointed by the Compensation and Human Resources Committee of the Board of Directors of the Company (the “Committee”) to administer the Plan, the Company intranet web pages or otherwise, any information concerning the Company, the Award, the Plan, pursuant to which the Company granted the Award, and any information required by the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.

A copy of the Plan is available upon request. In the event of any conflict between the terms of the Plan and this Award, the terms of the Plan shall govern. Any terms not defined herein shall have the meaning set forth in the Plan.

* * * * *

1.Rights of the Participant with Respect to the PRSUs.

(a)No Shareholder Rights. The PRSUs granted pursuant to this Award do not and shall not entitle Participant to any rights of a shareholder of Common Stock. The rights of Participant with respect to the PRSUs shall remain forfeitable at all times prior to the date on which such rights become vested, and the restrictions with respect to the PRSUs lapse, in accordance with Section 2, 3 or 4.

(b)Conversion of PRSUs; Issuance of Common Stock. No shares of Common Stock shall be issued to Participant prior to the date on which the PRSUs vest, and the restrictions with respect to the PRSUs lapse, in accordance with Section 2, 3 or 4. Neither this Section 1(b) nor any action taken pursuant to or in accordance with this Section 1(b) shall be construed to create a trust of any kind. After any PRSUs vest pursuant to Section 2, 3 or 4, the Company shall promptly cause to be issued shares of Common Stock to Participant or in the name of Participant’s legal representatives, beneficiaries or heirs, as the case may be, in payment of such vested whole PRSUs, such shares of Common Stock shall be issued promptly, and in any event, no later than March 15th of the year following the year in which the vesting event occurs (which payment schedule is intended to comply with the “short-term deferral” exemption from the application of Section 409A of the Code).

2.Vesting. Subject to the terms and conditions of this Award, including without limitation the terms set forth in Attachment 1, the PRSUs shall vest and the restrictions with respect to the PRSUs shall lapse (i) if Participant has remained continuously employed with the Company or any Affiliate from the Award Date through and including the end of the Performance Period, and (ii) if and to the extent the Performance Vesting Criteria described in Attachment 1 have been achieved during the Performance Period. Regardless of whether Participant meets the continuous employment or service criterion described in subpart (i) of this Section 2, if and to the extent the Performance Vesting Criteria have not been achieved by the end of the Performance Period, the Participant’s rights to the PRSUs shall be immediately and irrevocably forfeited on that date. The Committee will determine in its sole discretion the extent, if any, to which the Performance Vesting Criteria have been met, and it will retain sole discretion to reduce the number of PRSUs that would otherwise vest as a result of the performance measured against the Performance Vesting Criteria. Any vesting that may occur pursuant to this Section 2 will be effective on the date on which the Committee has certified the extent to which the Performance Vesting Criteria in subpart (ii) of this Section 2 were satisfied.

3.Certain Terminations on or After Change in Control. Notwithstanding the other vesting provisions contained in Section 2, but subject to the other terms and conditions set forth herein, the PRSUs described in this Award will become immediately and unconditionally vested, and the restrictions with respect thereto shall lapse if, on or within two years after the effective date of a Change in Control, the Participant ceases to be an employee of the Company or any Affiliate as a result of a termination of employment (i) by the Participant for Good Reason, (ii) by the Company or any Affiliate without Cause, (iii) at a time when Participant is eligible for Retirement, (iv) due to Participant’s Disability, or (v) in the circumstances described in Section 4(c); provided that in the case of a termination for Good Reason, the PRSUs shall vest if the Participant gives written notice of the circumstances constituting Good Reason within two years after the effective

date of the Change in Control, if the Company fails to cure the circumstances constituting Good Reason within 60 days of the receipt of such notice and the Participant resigns within 30 days after the end of the cure period, all as provided in Section 3(d). Upon a Change in Control, the Committee will determine: (i) the extent, if any, to which the Performance Vesting Criteria have been met, and (ii) the number of the PRSUs that will vest and convert into shares of Common Stock in the event of Participant’s termination of employment in accordance with this Section 3. For purposes of this Award certificate:

(a)“Affiliate” shall mean (i) any entity that, directly or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, is controlled by the Company and (ii) any entity in which the Company has a significant equity interest, as determined by the Committee.

(b)“Cause” shall mean Participant’s (i) material failure to follow the Company’s reasonable direction or to perform any duties reasonably required on material matters, (ii) material violation of, or failure to act upon or report known or suspected violations of, the Company’s Code of Conduct, as may be amended from time to time, (iii) conviction of any felony, (iv) commission of any criminal, fraudulent, or dishonest act in connection with Participant’s employment, (v) breach of any of the Restrictive Covenants in Section 8 of this Award certificate or a material breach of any employment agreement between Participant and the Company or any Affiliate, if any, or (vi) conduct that is materially detrimental to the Company’s interests. The Company will, within 120 days of discovery of the conduct, give Participant written notice specifying the conduct constituting Cause in reasonable detail and Participant will have 60 days to remedy such conduct, if such conduct is reasonably capable of being remedied. In any instance where the Company may have grounds for Cause, failure by the Company to provide written notice of the grounds for Cause within 120 days of discovery shall be a waiver of its right to assert the subject conduct as a basis for termination for Cause.

(c)“Change in Control” shall mean the sale of all or substantially all of the Company’s assets or any merger, reorganization, or exchange or tender offer which, in each case, will result in a change in the power to elect 50% or more of the members of the Board of Directors of the Company; provided, however, that such a sale, merger or other event must also constitute either (i) a “change in the ownership” of the Company within the meaning of Treasury Regulation 1.409A-3(i)(5)(v), (ii) a “change in the effective control” of the Company within the meaning of Treasury Regulation 1.409A-3(i)(5)(vi)(A)(1) (replacing “30 percent” with “50 percent” as used in such regulation), or (iii) a change “in the ownership of a substantial portion of the assets” of the Company within the meaning of Treasury Regulation 1.409A-3(i)(5)(vii).

(d)“Good Reason” shall mean the occurrence of any of the following without Participant’s written consent, in each case, when compared to the arrangements in effect immediately prior to the Change in Control:

(i)any reduction in Participant’s base salary or target bonus expressed as a percentage of the Participant’s base salary, other than a reduction that is pursuant to a general reduction affecting a group of employees;

(ii)a change in the principal location at which the Participant is required to perform his or her duties, if the new location is 50 miles or more further from the Participant’s principal residence than the original location;

(iii)a material diminution in Participant’s duties, responsibilities or authority; or

(iv)a change in Participant’s reporting relationship.

Participant will, within 120 days of discovery of such circumstances, give the Company written notice specifying the circumstances constituting Good Reason in reasonable detail and, upon receipt of such notice, the Company shall have 60 days to cure the circumstances constituting Good Reason. Failure by Participant to provide written notice of the grounds for Good Reason within 120 days of discovery, or failure by the Participant to resign within 30 days after the end of the Company’s 60-day cure period, shall be a waiver of Participant’s right to assert the subject circumstance as a basis for termination for Good Reason.

(e)“Separation from Service” shall mean when Participant dies, retires, or otherwise has a termination of employment with the Company that constitutes a “separation from service” within the meaning of Treasury Regulation Section 1.409A-1(h)(1), without regard to the optional alternative definitions available thereunder.

(f)Possible Acceleration of Vesting and Payment. If the Award is terminated pursuant to a Change in Control and is not assumed by a party to the Change in Control (and no such party issues a new award in substitution for the Award, as determined by the Committee), the Committee may provide for immediate vesting of the Award, and the issuance of shares of Common Stock, securities of a party to the Change in Control, or cash, or any combination thereof, in full satisfaction of the Award. Notwithstanding anything in the Plan or any other agreement to the contrary, there is no discretion to change the time of payment of the PRSUs (in connection with a Change in Control, similar event, or otherwise) except as expressly provided in this Section 3 or as otherwise permitted under, and would not result in any tax, penalty, or interest under, Section 409A of the Code.

(g)Section 409A - Possible Six-Month Delay in Payment. Notwithstanding any provision of this Award certificate to the contrary, if payment of the PRSUs is triggered by Participant’s Separation from Service as provided in this Section 3 or Section 4 and, as of the date of such Separation from Service, Participant is a “specified employee” (within the meaning of Section 409A of the Code and determined pursuant to procedures adopted by the Company), Participant shall not be entitled to such payment of the PRSUs until the earlier of (i) the date which is six (6) months after Participant’s Separation from Service for any reason other than death, or (ii) the date of Participant’s death. Any amounts otherwise payable to Participant upon or in the six (6) month period following Participant’s Separation from Service that are not so paid by reason of this Section 3(g) shall be paid (without interest) as soon as practicable (and in all events within thirty (30) days) after the date that is six (6) months after Participant’s Separation from Service (or, if earlier, as soon as practicable, and in all events within thirty (30) days, after the date of Participant’s death).

The provisions of this Section 3(g) shall only apply if, and to the extent, required to avoid the imputation of any tax, penalty, or interest pursuant to Section 409A of the Code.

4.Termination of Employment.

(a)Termination of Employment Generally. Subject to the provisions of this Section 4, if, prior to vesting of the PRSUs pursuant to Section 2 or 3, Participant ceases to be an employee of the Company or any Affiliate, for any reason (voluntary or involuntary), then Participant’s rights to all of the unvested PRSUs shall be immediately and irrevocably forfeited on the date of termination.

(b)Death or Long-Term Disability. If Participant dies while employed by the Company or any Affiliate, or if Participant’s employment by the Company or any Affiliate is terminated due to Participant’s failure to return to work as the result of a long-term disability which renders Participant incapable of performing his or her duties as determined under the provisions of the long-term disability insurance program of the Company or the Affiliate by which the Participant is employed (“Disability”), then following the end of the Performance Period, if and to the extent the Committee, in accordance with Section 2 above, determines that the Performance Vesting Criteria has been met, such that some number of PRSUs will vest and the restrictions with respect thereto will lapse, Participant will vest in the number of PRSUs that would have vested had Participant been employed through the end of the Performance Period, and the restrictions with respect thereto will lapse.

(c)Severance. If Participant’s employment ends at a time when the Participant is not eligible for Retirement (as defined below) and in connection with that separation from employment the Company or an Affiliate pays the Participant severance benefits pursuant to an employment agreement with Participant that is in effect on the date of this Award or pursuant to any Company severance policy, plan or program in effect on the date of this Award, then following the end of the Performance Period, if and to the extent the Committee, in accordance with Section 2 above, determines that the Performance Vesting Criteria has been met, such that some number of PRSUs will vest and the restrictions with respect thereto will lapse, Participant will vest in a pro rata number of PRSUs, and the restrictions with respect thereto will lapse. Such pro rationing shall be based on the number of full months of the Performance Period that Participant was employed prior to the date of termination plus the number of full months during which the Participant is entitled to receive severance or separation pay either the Company’s severance plan as in effect on the date hereof, or under an employment agreement between Participant and the Company or an Affiliate that is in effect on the date of this Award (provided that in no event shall such sum exceed the number of months in the Performance Period). In either case, should Participant’s severance or separation pay be paid in a lump sum versus bi-weekly payments, the number of full months taken into account shall be based on the period of time over which severance or separation pay would have been paid had it been paid bi-weekly. If Participant is entitled to severance or separation pay under a plan or agreement other than under the Company’s severance pay plan or an employment agreement entered into with the Company or an Affiliate on or prior to the date hereof, such pro rationing shall be based on the number of full months of the Performance Period that Participant was

employed prior to the date of termination plus an additional three months, but not more than the number of months in the Performance Period.

(d)Retirement. If the Participant’s employment ends and at the time of separation from employment the Participant is eligible for Retirement (the “Retirement Date”), and at least one year of the Performance Period of this Award is completed at or prior to the Retirement Date, then following the end of the Performance Period, if and to the extent the Committee, in accordance with Section 2 above, determines that the Performance Vesting Criteria has been met, such that some number of PRSUs will vest and the restrictions with respect thereto will lapse, Participant will vest in the full number of PRSUs and the restrictions with respect thereto will lapse as if the Participant had been continuously employed throughout the entire Performance Period.

(e)For purposes of this Award certificate, “Retirement” means the termination of employment of a Participant who is age 55 or older with at least ten years of Recognized Employment with the Company or any Affiliate other than by reason of (i) death or Disability or (ii) Cause. Notwithstanding the terms of any other agreement heretofore or hereafter entered into between the parties that reference retirement, Participant and the Company acknowledge and agree that for purposes of calculating years of service for retirement eligibility, Participant will receive three point seven (3.7) years of service credit for each year he remains employed with the Company after February 3, 2021. If, prior to February 3, 2023, Participant is terminated by the Company without Cause or if Participant terminates employment for Good Reason, as defined in Participant’s employment agreement effective February 3, 2021, Participant will be deemed to have met the applicable age and service requirements and will be retirement eligible.

(f)For purposes of this Award certificate, “Recognized Employment” shall include only employment since the Participant’s most recent date of hire by the Company or any Affiliate and shall not include employment with a company acquired by UnitedHealth Group or any Affiliate before the date of such acquisition.

5.Restriction on Transfer. Participant may not transfer the PRSUs except by will or by the laws of descent and distribution. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Award may be transferred to an alternate payee pursuant to the terms of a domestic relations order (as such terms are defined by Section 414(p) of the Code), provided that (i) the Participant is an employee at the time the domestic relations order is entered, (ii) the Award was outstanding at the time the domestic relations order is entered, and (iii) the transfer otherwise satisfies all requirements of the Plan and any limitations and requirements established by the Committee. Any attempt to otherwise transfer the PRSUs shall be void.

6.Special Restriction on Transfer for Certain Participants. If Participant is an officer of the Company within the meaning of Section 16 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and Rule 16a-1 issued thereunder, as such status is reasonably determined from time to time by the Board of Directors of the Company (a “Section 16 Officer”), at any time that shares of Common Stock are issued upon vesting of the PRSUs and the Company has theretofore communicated Participant’s status as a Section 16 Officer to Participant, the following special transfer restrictions apply to Participant’s Award. One-third (1/3) of the net number of any shares of Common Stock acquired by Participant upon vesting of the

PRSUs at a time when Participant is a Section 16 Officer (including any shares of Common Stock or other securities into which such shares may be converted or exchanged as a result of any adjustment made pursuant to this Award or Section 7 of the Plan) must be retained, and may not be sold or otherwise transferred, for a period of at least one year following the issuance date. For purposes of this Award certificate, the “net number of any shares of Common Stock acquired” shall mean the number of shares issued with respect to the Award after reduction for any shares of Common Stock withheld by or tendered to the Company, or sold on the market, to cover any federal, state, local or other payroll, withholding, income or other applicable tax withholding required in connection with the issuance of the shares. The restrictions of this Section 6 are in addition to, and not in lieu of, the restrictions imposed under other Company policies and applicable laws.

7.Forfeiture of PRSUs and Shares of Common Stock. This Section 7 sets forth circumstances under which Participant shall forfeit all or a portion of the PRSUs, or be required to repay the Company for the value realized in respect of all or a portion of the PRSUs.

(a)If a participant is subject to and found in violation of the Company Recoupment and Cancellation Policy, as in effect from time to time (the “Policy”), the Participant’s outstanding PRSUs, whether or not vested, may be forfeited, and the Participant may be required to repay the amount realized upon the settlement of previously settled PRSUs, to the extent and in the manner provided in the Policy.

(b)By acceptance of the PRSUs, Participant acknowledges and agrees that, if Participant is subject to the Company Dodd-Frank Policy (the “Clawback Policy”), any PRSUs may be subject to forfeiture to the extent that either the PRSUs constitute Erroneously Awarded Compensation as defined in the Clawback Policy, or the Participant has received other Erroneously Awarded Compensation and forfeiture of the PRSUs is used by the Company to recover such Erroneously Awarded Compensation. To the extent any PRSUs that have already been settled are determined to constitute Erroneously Awarded Compensation, the Participant agrees to repay any amount previously received with respect to such PRSUs, and further agrees that such amount may be offset against any compensation or other amounts owed to the Participant to the maximum extent permitted by law.

(c)Violation of Restrictive Covenants. If Participant violates any provision of the Restrictive Covenants set forth in Section 8 below, then any unvested PRSUs shall be immediately and irrevocably forfeited without any payment therefor. In addition, for any PRSUs that vested within one year prior to Participant’s termination of employment with the Company or any Affiliate or at any time after such termination of employment, the Participant shall be required, upon demand, to repay or otherwise reimburse the Company (including by forfeiting any deferred compensation credits in respect of such PRSUs under the Company’s non-qualified compensation deferral plans) an amount having a value equal to the aggregate Fair Market Value of the shares of Common Stock underlying such PRSUs on the date the PRSUs became vested.

(d)In General. This Section 7 does not constitute the Company’s exclusive remedy for Participant’s violation of the Restrictive Covenants or commission of fraudulent conduct. As the forfeiture and repayment provisions are not adequate remedies at law, the Company may seek any additional legal or equitable remedy, including injunctive relief, for any such violations, except that, if unvested PRSUs continue to vest under Section 4 following the termination of Participant’s employment with the Company or any Affiliate, then, with respect to the Restrictive Covenants in Sections 8(c) or (d) below, the maximum period of time to which Company shall be entitled to injunctive relief is a total of two (2) years following the termination of Participant’s employment with the Company or any Affiliate, not counting any time period that Participant is in violation of the Restrictive Covenants in Sections 8(c) or (d) below and during which time the running of the time periods for the restrictions set forth in Sections 8(c) and (d) of this Agreement shall be tolled as permitted by applicable law such that the running of the two (2) year time period shall commence only once Participant is in compliance with the Restrictive Covenants. The provisions in this Section 7 are essential economic conditions to the Company’s grant of PRSUs to Participant. By receiving the grant of PRSUs hereunder, Participant agrees that the Company may deduct from any amounts it owes Participant from time to time (such as wages or other compensation, deferred compensation credits, vacation pay, any severance or other payments owed following a termination of employment, as well as any other amounts owed to the Participant by the Company) to the extent of any amounts Participant owes the Company under this section. The provisions of this Section 7 and any amounts repayable by Participant hereunder are intended to be in addition to any rights to repayment the Company may have under Section 304 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, Section 954 of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act, and other applicable law.

8.Assignment and Restrictive Covenants. In consideration of the terms of this Award certificate and the Company’s sharing of Confidential Information with the Participant, which the Participant agrees constitute adequate and sufficient mutually-agreed consideration, the Participant agrees to the Assignment and Restrictive Covenants set forth below in this Section 8.

(a)Assignment of Intellectual Property. Participant agrees to assign and hereby assigns to Company all rights, titles and interests Participant may have in or to any invention, innovation, computer program, software, database, discovery, idea, writing, improvement, process, technique or other works (collectively “Intellectual Property”) whether or not patentable or registrable under copyright or similar statutes, created or conceived by Participant, either alone or jointly with others, during Participant’s employment that: (i) relates in any manner to the actual or anticipated business, research, or development of Company; (ii) results from work assigned to or performed by Participant for Company; and/or (iii) is conceived of or made with the use of Company systems, equipment, supplies, materials, facilities, computer programs, confidential information and/or trade secret information (collectively “Company Resources”). This assignment does not apply to Intellectual Property that meets all of the following criteria: (i) no Company Resources were used in its creation; (ii) the Intellectual Property was developed entirely on Participants own time; (iii) at the time of conception or reduction to practice the Intellectual Property does not relate to Company’s business, actual or anticipated

research or development; and (iv) the Intellectual Property does not result from any work performed by Participant for Company. Participant shall disclose to Company all Intellectual Property developed during Participant's employment so that Company may determine any rights it many have in such Intellectual Property.

(b)Non-Disclosure. Participant has or will be given access to and provided with sensitive, confidential, proprietary and/or trade secret information (collectively, “Confidential Information”) in the course of Participant’s employment. Examples of Confidential Information include inventions, new product or marketing plans, business strategies and plans, merger and acquisition targets, financial and pricing information, computer programs, source codes, models and data bases, analytical models, customer lists and information, and supplier and vendor lists and other information which is not generally available to the public. Participant shall not disclose or use Confidential Information, either during or after Participant’s employment with the Company, except (i) as necessary to perform Participant’s duties, (ii) as the Company may consent in writing, or (iii) as permitted by Section 8(g) below.

(c)Non-Solicitation. During Participant’s employment and for two years after the later of (i) the termination of Participant’s employment with the Company for any reason whatsoever or (ii) the last scheduled vesting date under Section 4, Participant shall not, without the Company’s prior written consent, directly or indirectly, for Participant or for any other person or entity, as agent, employee, officer, director, consultant, owner, principal, partner, shareholder, or in any other individual or representative capacity:

(i)Solicit or conduct business with any business competitive with the Company from any person or entity: (A) who was a Company provider or customer within the 12 months before Participant’s employment termination and with whom Participant had contact regarding the Company’s activity, products or services, or for whom Participant provided services or supervised employees who provided those services, or about whom Participant learned Confidential Information during employment related to the Company’s provision of products and services to such person or entity, or (B) was a prospective provider or customer the Company solicited within the 12 months before Participant’s employment termination and with whom Participant had contact for the purposes of soliciting the person or entity to become a provider or customer of the Company, or supervised employees who had those contacts, or about whom Participant learned Confidential Information during employment related to the Company’s provision of products and services to such person or entity;

(ii)Raid, hire, employ, recruit or solicit any Company employee or consultant who possesses Confidential Information of the Company to leave the Company;

(iii)Induce or influence any Company employee, consultant, or provider who possesses Confidential Information of the Company to

terminate his, her or its employment or other relationship with the Company; or

(iv)Assist anyone in any of the activities listed above.

(d)Non-Competition. During Participant’s employment and for one year after the later of (i) the termination of Participant’s employment with the Company for any reason whatsoever or (ii) the last scheduled vesting date under Section 4, Participant shall not, without the Company’s prior written consent, directly or indirectly, for Participant or for any other person or entity, as agent, employee, officer, director, consultant, owner, principal, partner, shareholder, or in any other individual or representative capacity:

(i)Engage in or participate in any activity that competes, directly or indirectly, with any Company activity, product or service that Participant engaged in, participated in, or had Confidential Information about during Participant’s last 24 months of employment with the Company; or

(ii)Assist anyone in any of the activities listed above.

(e)Geographic Scope.

(i)Participant’s obligations under subsections 8(c) and (d) of this “Assignment and Restrictive Covenants” section shall apply on a nationwide basis anywhere in the United States.

(ii)Participant’s obligations under this “Assignment and Restrictive Covenants” section shall also apply in any country outside the United States with respect to which Participant had responsibility for any UnitedHealth Group activity, product or service in that country.

(f)Return of Property. Participant agrees that all tangible materials (whether originals or duplicates), including, but not limited to, notebooks, computers, files, reports, proposals, price lists, lists of actual or potential customers or suppliers, talent lists, formulae, prototypes, tools, equipment, models, specifications, technical data, methodologies, research results, test results, financial data, contracts, agreements, correspondence, documents, computer disks, software, computer printouts, information stored electronically, memoranda, and notes, in Participant’s possession, custody, or control which in any way relate to the Company’s business and which are furnished to Participant by or on behalf of the Company or which are prepared, compiled or acquired by Participant while working with or employed by the Company shall be the sole property of the Company. At any time upon the request of the Company, and in any event promptly upon termination of Participant’s employment with the Company, but in any event no later than two (2) business days after such termination, Participant shall deliver all such materials to the Company and shall not retain any originals or copies (including electronically) of such materials.

(g)No Restriction on Protected Activities. Nothing in this Award certificate prohibits Participant from disclosing information in good faith to any governmental agency, legislative body, or official regarding an alleged violation of law or regulation or otherwise protected under applicable law, including, without limitation, the National Labor Relations Act, the Defend Trade Secrets Act, and any rule or regulation promulgated by the Securities and Exchange Commission, the National Labor Relations Board, the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission, or any other federal, state, or local government agency. Participant acknowledges that, through this Section 8(g), the Company has provided Participant with written notice that, pursuant to the Defend Trade Secrets Act, 8 USC § 1833(b), an employee, consultant, or contractor of an employer may not be held criminally or civilly liable under any federal or state trade secret law for the disclosure of an employer’s trade secrets, so long as such disclosure is made solely: (a) in confidence to a federal, state, or local government official, either directly or indirectly, or to an attorney, and solely for the purpose of reporting or investigating a suspected violation of law; and/or (b) in a complaint or other document filed in a lawsuit or other proceeding, if such filing is made under seal. Additionally, Participant understands that, pursuant to 18 USC § 1831 et seq., an individual who files a lawsuit for retaliation by an employer for reporting a suspected violation of law may disclose a trade secret to the attorney of the individual and use the trade secret information in the court proceeding, if the individual files any document containing the trade secret under seal and does not disclose the trade secret, except pursuant to court order. The foregoing immunities provided under 18 USC § 1831 et seq. do not apply to any disclosure of Confidential Information or trade secrets of an employer’s clients, customers, or counterparties, or of any other third parties. For purposes of this paragraph solely, “trade secret” has the meaning set forth in 18 USC § 1839.

(h)Exceptions. Notwithstanding the foregoing, this Section 8 will apply only to the extent permissible under provisions of the ABA Model Rules of Professional Conduct, or any applicable state counterpart regarding restrictions on the right to practice law.

(i)Acknowledgment of Obligations. By accepting the Award, Participant agrees that the provisions of this Section 8 are reasonable and necessary to protect the legitimate interests of the Company. Participant further acknowledges that Participant’s obligations under this Section 8 are in addition to, and do not limit, any and all obligations concerning the same subject matter arising under any applicable law, including, without limitation, common law and statutory law relating to fiduciary duties and trade secrets. To the extent Participant and the Company agree at any time to enter into separate agreements containing restrictive covenants or assignment of intellectual property with different or inconsistent terms than those contained herein, Participant and the Company acknowledge and agree that such different or inconsistent terms shall not in any way affect or have relevance to the Assignment and Restrictive Covenants contained herein. If Participant is a resident of Colorado, Participant acknowledges that Sections 8(c) and (d) contain covenants not to compete that could restrict Participant’s options for subsequent employment following separation from the Company.

9.Adjustments to PRSUs. In the event that any dividend or other distribution (whether in the form of cash, shares of Common Stock, other securities or other property),

recapitalization, stock split, reverse stock split, reorganization, merger, consolidation, split-up, spin-off, combination, repurchase or exchange of Common Stock or other securities of the Company or other similar corporate transaction or event affecting the Common Stock would be reasonably likely to result in the diminution or enlargement of any of the benefits or potential benefits intended to be made available under the Award (including, without limitation, the benefits or potential benefits of provisions relating to the vesting of the PRSUs), the Committee shall, in such manner as it shall deem equitable or appropriate in order to prevent such diminution or enlargement of any such benefits or potential benefits, make adjustments to the Award, including adjustments in the number and type of shares of Common Stock Participant would have received upon vesting of the PRSUs.

10.Tax Matters.

(a)Responsibility for Taxes. Participant acknowledges that, regardless of any action taken by the Company or any Affiliate employing Participant (the “Employer”), the ultimate liability for any or all federal, state, local or foreign income tax, social insurance, payroll tax, fringe benefits tax, payment on account or other tax related items related to Participant's participation in the Plan and legally applicable to Participant (“Tax-Related Items”) is and remains Participant’s responsibility and may exceed the amount actually withheld by the Company and/or Employer. Participant further acknowledges that the Company and/or the Employer (i) make no representations or undertakings regarding the treatment of any Tax-Related Items in connection with any aspect of the Awards, including, but not limited to, the grant or vesting of the Awards, the delivery of the shares of Common Stock, the subsequent sale of shares of Common Stock acquired at vesting and the receipt of any dividends or dividend equivalents; and (ii) do not commit to structure the terms of the grant or any aspect of the Awards to reduce or eliminate Participant’s liability for Tax-Related Items. Further, if Participant has relocated to a different jurisdiction between the Award Date and the date of any taxable event, Participant acknowledges that the Company and/or the Employer (or former Employer, as applicable) may be required to withhold or account for Tax-Related Items in more than one jurisdiction.

Prior to the relevant taxable event, Participant shall pay or make adequate arrangements satisfactory to the Company and/or the Employer (in its sole discretion) to satisfy all tax withholding and payment on account obligations for Tax-Related Items of the Company and/or the Employer. In this regard, Participant authorizes the Company and the Employer, or either of them, in such entity’s sole discretion, to satisfy the obligations with regard to all Tax-Related Items legally payable by Participant (with respect to the Award granted hereunder as well as any equity awards previously received by Participant under any Company stock plan) by one or a combination of the following: (i) requiring Participant to pay Tax-Related Items in cash with a cashier’s check or certified check or by wire transfer of immediately available funds; (ii) withholding cash from Participant’s wages or other compensation payable to Participant by the Company and/or the Employer; (iii) withholding from the proceeds of the sale of shares of Common Stock otherwise issuable to Participant upon vesting of the Awards either through a voluntary sale or through a mandatory sale arranged by the Company (on Participant’s behalf and at Participant’s direction pursuant to this authorization without further consent); or (iv) withholding in shares of Common Stock otherwise issuable to Participant upon vesting of the Awards.

Depending on the withholding method, the Company may withhold or account for Tax-Related Items by considering applicable minimum statutory withholding rates or other applicable withholding rates, including maximum applicable rates, in which case Participant may receive a refund of any over-withheld amount in cash and will have no entitlement to the Common Stock equivalent. If the obligation for Tax-Related Items is satisfied by withholding in shares of Common Stock, for tax purposes, Participant is deemed to have been issued the full number of shares of Common Stock subject to the vested Award, notwithstanding that a number of the shares of Common Stock are held back solely for the purpose of paying the Tax-Related Items.

Participant shall pay to the Company or the Employer any amount of Tax-Related Items that the Company or the Employer may be required to withhold as a result of Participant’s participation in the Plan that are not satisfied by any of the means previously described. The Company may refuse to deliver the shares of Common Stock to Participant if Participant fails to comply with Participant’s obligations in connection with the Tax-Related Items as described in this Section.

Further, without limitation to the foregoing, if Participant is subject to tax in the United Kingdom, Participant agrees that Participant is liable for all Tax-Related Items and hereby covenants to pay all such Tax-Related Items, as and when requested by the Company or the Employer or by His Majesty’s Revenue and Customs (“HMRC”) (or any other tax authority or any other relevant authority). Participant also agrees to indemnify and keep indemnified the Company and the Employer against any Tax-Related Items that they are required to pay or withhold or have paid or will pay to HMRC (or any other tax authority or any other relevant authority) on Participant’s behalf. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Participant understands and agrees that if Participant is a director or an executive officer of the Company (as within the meaning of Section 13(k) of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, as amended), Participant may not be able to indemnify the Company for the amount of any Tax-Related Items not collected from or paid by Participant, if the indemnification could be considered a loan. In this case, the Tax-Related Items not collected or paid may constitute a benefit to Participant on which additional income tax and national insurance contributions (“NICs”) may be payable. Participant understands and agrees that Participant will be responsible for reporting and paying any income tax due on this additional benefit directly to HMRC under the self-assessment regime and for paying to the Company and/or the Employer (as appropriate) the amount of any NICs due on this additional benefit which the Company or the Employer may recover from Participant by any of the means referred to in this Agreement.

(b)409A. It is intended that this Award and any amounts payable under this Award shall either be exempt from or comply with Section 409A of the Code (including the Treasury regulations and other published guidance relating thereto) so as not to subject Participant to payment of any additional tax, penalty, or interest imposed under Section 409A of the Code. The provisions of this Award certificate shall be construed and interpreted to avoid the imputation of any such additional tax, penalty, or interest under Section 409A of the Code yet preserve (to the nearest extent reasonably possible) the intended benefit payable to Participant. To the extent that the time or form of payment of any benefit pursuant to this Award would violate the terms of Section 409A, the Committee

may revise the time or form of payment to conform to Section 409A. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in no event shall the Company, any Affiliate, the members of the Committee, or any other person have any liability for any additional tax, penalty or interest imposed on Participant by reason of Section 409A or otherwise.

11.Miscellaneous.

(a)At-Will Employment. This Award does not confer on Participant any right to continued employment or any other relationship with the Company or any Affiliate, nor will it interfere in any way with the right of the Company to terminate Participant at any time. Participant’s employment with the Company is at will.

(b)No Trust or Fiduciary Relationship. Neither the Plan nor this Award shall create or be construed to create a trust or separate fund of any kind or a fiduciary relationship between the Company and Participant or any other Person. To the extent that any Person acquires a right to receive payments from the Company or any Affiliate pursuant to an Award, such right shall be no greater than the right of any unsecured creditor of the Company or any Affiliate.

(c)Securities Law Requirements. The Company shall not be required to deliver any shares of Common Stock upon the vesting of any PRSUs until the requirements of any federal or state securities laws, rules or regulations or other laws or rules (including the rules of any securities exchange) as may be determined by the Company to be applicable have been and continue to be satisfied (including an effective registration of the shares under federal and state securities laws).

(d)Original Instrument. An original record of this Award and all the terms hereof, executed by the Company, is held on file by the Company. To the extent there is any conflict between the terms contained in this Award and the terms contained in the original held by the Company, the terms of the original held by the Company shall control.

(e)Survival of Restrictive Covenants. The Restrictive Covenants in Section 8 and the provisions regarding the forfeiture of PRSUs and shares of Common Stock shall survive termination of the PRSUs and termination of Participant’s relationship with the Company as set forth in Section 8.

(f)Choice of Law, Injunctive Relief, Attorney’s Fees and Jury Trial. Participant consents to the law of Delaware exclusively being applied to any matter arising out of or relating to this Award certificate, without regard to its conflict of law principles, and exclusively to personal and subject matter jurisdiction in the state and federal courts of Delaware for any dispute relating to this Award certificate or Participant’s relationship with the Company. In the event of a breach or a threatened breach of this Award by Participant, Participant acknowledges that the Company will face irreparable injury which may be difficult to calculate in dollar terms and that the Company shall be entitled, in addition to remedies otherwise available at law or in equity, to temporary restraining orders and preliminary injunctions and final injunctions without the posting of a bond enjoining such breach or threatened breach. Should the Company successfully enforce any portion of this Award certificate before a trier of fact or in an arbitration proceeding, the Company shall

be entitled to all of its reasonable attorney’s fees and costs incurred as a result of enforcing this Award certificate against Participant. Participant waives all rights or entitlement to a jury trial for any matter arising out of or relating to this Award certificate.

(g)No Waiver. No waiver of any breach of any provision of this Award certificate by the Company shall be effective unless it is in writing, and no waiver shall be construed to be a waiver of any succeeding breach or as a modification of such provision. The provisions of this Award certificate shall be severable, and if any provision of this Award certificate is found by any court or arbitrator to be unenforceable, in whole or in part, the remainder of this Award certificate shall nevertheless be enforceable and binding on the parties. Participant also agrees that a court or arbitrator may modify any invalid, overbroad or unenforceable term of this Award certificate so that such term, as modified, is valid and enforceable under applicable law, and that a court or arbitrator is authorized to extend the length of the Restrictive Covenants in Section 8 of this Award certificate for any period of time in which Participant is in breach of the Restrictive Covenants or as necessary to protect the legitimate business interests of Company. Further, Participant affirmatively states that Participant has not, will not, and cannot rely on any representations not expressly made herein. The terms of this Award certificate shall not be amended by Participant or Company except by the express written consent of the Company and Participant.

(h)Consideration Period; Right to Consult with Counsel. By the Participant’s acceptance below, the Participant acknowledges and agrees that the Company provided the Participant with at least ten (10) business days to review and consider this Award certificate and that voluntarily accepting this Award certificate before the expiration of ten (10) business days shall serve as a waiver of the ten (10) day review period. The Participant has the right and is advised to consult with counsel of his/ her choice before signing this document.

(i)Assignability and Change of Position. The rights and/or obligations herein may be assigned by the Company without Participant’s consent and shall bind and inure to the benefit of the Company’s successors, assigns, and representatives. If the Company makes any assignment of the rights and/or obligations herein, Participant agrees that this Award certificate shall remain binding upon Participant in any event.

12.Data Privacy Notice and Consent.

(a)Declaration of Consent. By accepting the PRSUs via the Company’s acceptance procedure, Participant is declaring that Participant agrees with the data processing practices described herein and consent to the collection, processing and use of Data by the Company and the transfer of Data to the recipients mentioned below, including recipients located in countries which may not have a similar level of protection from the perspective of the data protection laws in Participant's country.

(b)Data Collection and Usage. The Company and the Employer may collect, process and use certain personal information about Participant, including, but not limited to, Participant's name, home address and telephone number, email address, date of birth, social insurance number, passport or other identification number, salary,

nationality, job title, any shares or directorships held in the Company, details of all PRSUs or any other entitlement to shares awarded, canceled, settled, vested, unvested or outstanding in Participant's favor (“Data”), for the purposes of implementing, administering and managing the Plan. The legal basis, where required, for the processing of Data is Participant's consent.

(c)Plan Administration Service Providers. The Company will transfer Data to Fidelity Stock Plan Services, LLC, which is assisting the Company with the implementation, administration and management of the Plan. The Company may select different or additional service providers in the future and may share Data with such other provider(s) serving in a similar manner. Participant may be asked to agree on separate terms and data processing practices with Fidelity Stock Plan Services, LLC, with such agreement being a condition to the ability to participate in the Plan.

(d)International Data Transfers. Participant understands that his or her country of residence may have enacted data privacy laws that are different from the laws governing the Company or its service providers. As a result, in the absence of appropriate safeguards such as standard data protection clauses, the processing of Data in, or the transfer of Data to, the United States or, as the case may be, other countries might not be subject to substantive data processing principles or supervision by data protection authorities. In addition, Participant might not have enforceable rights regarding the processing or transfer of Participant's Data in and/or to such countries. The Company’s legal basis for the transfer of Data is Participant's consent.

(e)Data Retention. The Company will hold and use the Data only as long as is necessary to implement, administer and manage Participant's participation in the Plan, or as required to comply with legal or regulatory obligations, including under tax, exchange control, labor and securities laws.

(f)Voluntariness and Consequences of Consent Denial or Withdrawal. Participation in the Plan is voluntary and Participant is providing the consents herein on a purely voluntary basis. Participant understands that Participant may withdraw consent at any time with future effect for any or no reason. If Participant does not consent, or if Participant later seek to revoke consent, Participant's salary from or employment and career with the Employer will not be affected; the only consequence of refusing or withdrawing consent is that the Company would not be able to offer PRSUs to Participant or otherwise administer or maintain Participant's participation in the Plan.

(g)Data Subject Rights. Participant understands that data subject rights vary depending on the applicable law and that, depending on where Participant is based and subject to the conditions set out in the applicable law, Participant may have, without limitation, the rights to (i) request access or copies of Data the Company processes, (ii) rectification of incorrect Data, (iii) deletion of Data, (iv) restrictions on processing of Data, (v) portability of Data, (vi) lodge complaints with competent authorities in Participant's jurisdiction, and/or (vii) receive a list with the names and addresses of any potential recipients of Data. To receive clarification regarding these rights or to exercise

these rights, Participant understands that Participant can contact his or her local human resources representative.

By clicking the “Accept” or similar button implemented into the relevant web page or platform, Participant declares, without limitation, Participant's consent to the data processing operations described in this Agreement. Participant understands and acknowledges that Participant may withdraw consent at any time with future effect for any or no reason as described in sub-section (f) above.

13.Nature of Awards. In accepting the Awards, Participant acknowledges and agrees that:

(a)the grant of PRSUs hereunder, and any future grant of PRSUs under the Plan is entirely exceptional, voluntary and occasional, and at the sole discretion of the Company. Neither this Award of PRSUs nor any past or future Award of PRSUs by the Company shall be deemed to create any contractual or other obligation to Award any right to receive future grants of PRSUs, benefits in lieu of PRSUs, even if PRSUs have been granted in the past;

(b)all decisions with respect to future PRSUs or other equity award grants, if any, shall be at the sole discretion of the Company;

(c)the Plan is established voluntarily by the Company, and the Awards granted thereunder is discretionary in nature and it may be modified, amended, suspended or terminated by the Company at any time, to the extent permitted by the Plan;

(d)Participant’s participation in the Plan is voluntary;

(e)the Awards and shares of Common Stock subject to the Awards, and the income from and value of same, are an extraordinary item of compensation outside the scope of Participant’s employment. As such, the PRSUs and shares of Common Stock acquired under the Plan, and the income from and value of same, are not part of normal or expected compensation for purposes of calculating any severance, resignation, termination, redundancy, dismissal, end of service payments, bonuses, long-term service awards, holiday pay, pension or retirement or welfare benefits or similar mandatory payments and in no event should be considered as compensation for, or relating in any way to, past services for the Company or the Employer;

(f)the PRSUs and the shares of Common Stock subject to the PRSUs, and the income from and value of same, are not intended to replace any pension rights or compensation;

(g)the future value of the underlying shares of Common Stock is unknown and cannot be predicted with certainty;

(h)the value of the shares of Common Stock acquired upon vesting/settlement of the Awards may increase or decrease in value;

(i)no claim or entitlement to compensation or damages shall arise from the forfeiture of the Award resulting from termination of Participant’s employment or continuous service with the Company or any Affiliate (for any reason whatsoever, and whether or not later found to be invalid or in breach of employment laws in the jurisdiction where Participant is employed or the terms of his or her employment agreement, if any);

(j)for purposes of this Award, Participant’s employment will be considered terminated as of the date Participant is no longer actively providing services to the Company or any Affiliate (regardless of the reason for such termination and whether or not later found to be invalid or in breach of employment laws in the jurisdiction where Participant is employed or the terms of Participant’s employment or service agreement, if any), and unless otherwise expressly provided in this Agreement or determined by the Company, Participant’s right to vest in this Award under the Plan or Agreement, if any, will terminate as of such date and will not be extended by any notice period (e.g., Participant’s period of service would not include any contractual notice period or any period of “garden leave” or similar period mandated under employment laws in the jurisdiction where Participant is employed or the terms of Participant’s employment or service agreement, if any). The Committee shall have the exclusive discretion to determine when Participant is no longer actively providing services for purposes of his or her Award grant (including whether Participant may still be considered to be providing services while on a leave of absence);

(k)if Participant is providing services outside the U.S., neither the Company, the Employer nor any other Affiliate shall be liable for any foreign exchange rate fluctuation between Participant’s local currency and the U.S. Dollar that may affect the value of the PRSUs or of any amounts due to the Participant pursuant to the vesting/settlement of the PRSUs or the subsequent sale of shares of Common Stock acquired upon vesting/settlement;

(l)unless otherwise provided in the Plan or by the Company in its discretion, the Awards and the benefits evidenced by this Agreement do not create any entitlement to have the Awards or any such benefits transferred to, or assumed by, another company nor to be exchanged, cashed out or substituted for, in connection with any corporate transaction affecting the shares of Common Stock;

(m)the Company is not providing any tax, legal or financial advice, nor is the Company making any recommendations regarding Participant’s participation in the Plan or Participant’s acquisition or sale of the underlying shares of Common Stock; and

(n)Participant should consult with Participant’s own personal tax, legal and financial advisors regarding his or her participation in the Plan before taking any action related to the Plan.

14.Insider Trading Restrictions and Market Abuse Laws. Participant acknowledges that, depending on Participant’s or Participant’s broker’s country of residence or where the

Company shares of Common Stock are listed, Participant may be subject to insider trading restrictions and/or market abuse laws, which may affect his or her ability to accept, acquire, sell or otherwise dispose of Company shares of Common Stock, rights to the shares of Common Stock (e.g., PRSUs) or rights linked to the value of shares of Common Stock (e.g., phantom awards, futures) during such times as Participant is considered to have “inside information” regarding the Company as defined by the laws or regulations in Participant’s country. Local insider trading laws and regulations may prohibit the cancellation or amendment of orders Participant placed before Participant possessed inside information. Furthermore, Participant could be prohibited from (i) disclosing the inside information to any third party (other than on a “need to know” basis) and (ii) “tipping” third parties or causing them otherwise to buy or sell securities. Any restrictions under these laws or regulations are separate from and in addition to any restrictions that may be imposed under any applicable Company insider trading policy. Participant acknowledges that it is Participant’s responsibility to comply with any applicable restrictions, and that Participant should speak to his or her personal advisor on this matter.

15.Imposition of Other Requirements. The Company reserves the right to impose other requirements on Participant’s participation in the Plan, on the Award and on any shares of Common Stock acquired under the Plan, to the extent the Company determines it is necessary or advisable for legal or administrative reasons, and to require Participant to sign any additional agreements or undertakings that may be necessary to accomplish the foregoing.

16.Electronic Acknowledgment. An authorized representative of the Company has signed the Agreement below. Participant hereby consents to receive such documents by electronic delivery and agrees to participate in the Plan through the current on-line system, or any other on-line system or electronic means that the Company may decide, in its sole discretion, to use in the future. Participant acknowledges and agrees that Participant has carefully reviewed this Agreement and the Plan and these documents set forth the entire understanding between Participant and the Company regarding this Award and supersede all prior or contemporaneous oral and written agreements with respect thereto.

Participant's designation/election via the current plan administrator’s website that Participant has read and accepted the terms of this Agreement and the terms and conditions of the Plan is considered Participant's electronic signature and his or her express consent to this Agreement and the terms and conditions set forth in the Plan.

Offer Date: #GrantDate#

By /s/ David E. Strauss, on behalf of UnitedHealth Group Incorporated

Acceptance Date: #AcceptanceDate#

Signed Electronically/Signed Manually: #Signature#

19

Document

Exhibit 10.8

uhglogoclean6.jpg

RESTRICTED STOCK UNIT AWARD

Award Date<br><br>(mm/dd/yyyy)<br><br><br><br>#GrantDate# Number of Units<br><br><br><br><br><br>#QuantityGranted# Final Vesting Date<br><br>(mm/dd/yyyy)<br><br><br><br>#GrantCustom2#

THIS CERTIFIES THAT UnitedHealth Group Incorporated, on behalf of itself and its subsidiaries, related and affiliated companies, and all divisions, successors, and assigns of them (collectively, the “Company”) has on the award date specified above (the “Award Date”) granted to

#ParticipantName#

(“Participant”) an award (the “Award”) to receive that number of restricted stock units (the “RSUs”) indicated above in the box labeled “Number of Units,” each RSU representing the right to receive one share of UnitedHealth Group Incorporated Common Stock, $.01 par value per share (the “Common Stock”), subject to certain restrictions and on the terms and conditions contained in this Award and the UnitedHealth Group Incorporated 2020 Stock Incentive Plan (the “Plan”).

The Participant acknowledges and agrees that the Company may deliver, by electronic mail, the use of the Internet, including through the website of the agent appointed by the Compensation and Human Resources Committee of the Board of Directors of the Company (the “Committee”) to administer the Plan, the Company intranet web pages or otherwise, any information concerning the Company; the Award; the Plan, pursuant to which the Company granted the Award; and any information required by the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.

A copy of the Plan is available upon request. In the event of any conflict between the terms of the Plan and this Award certificate, the terms of the Plan shall govern. Any terms not defined herein shall have the meaning set forth in the Plan.

* * * * *

1.Rights of the Participant with Respect to the RSUs.

(a)No Shareholder Rights. The RSUs granted pursuant to this Award certificate do not and shall not entitle Participant to any rights of a shareholder of Common Stock, except as provided below. The rights of Participant with respect to the RSUs shall remain forfeitable at all times prior to the date on which such rights become vested, and the restrictions with respect to the RSUs lapse, in accordance with Section 2, 3 or 4.

(b)Conversion of RSUs; Issuance of Common Stock. No shares of Common Stock shall be issued to Participant prior to the date on which the RSUs vest, and the restrictions with respect to the RSUs lapse, in accordance with Section 2, 3 or 4. Neither this Section 1(b) nor any action taken pursuant to or in accordance with this Section 1(b) shall be construed to create a trust of any kind. After any RSUs vest pursuant to Section 2, 3 or 4, the Company shall promptly cause to be issued shares of Common Stock to Participant or in the name of Participant’s legal representatives, beneficiaries, or heirs, as the case may be, in payment of such vested whole RSUs, at the times provided in Section 2, 3 or 4, as applicable.

(c)Dividends. If a cash dividend is declared and paid by the Company with respect to the Common Stock, Participant shall be credited as of the applicable dividend payment date with an additional number of whole and/or fractional RSUs (the “Dividend Units”) equal to (i) the total cash dividend Participant would have received had Participant’s RSUs (and any previously credited Dividend Units with respect thereto) been actual shares of Common Stock, divided by (ii) the Fair Market Value of a share of Common Stock as of the applicable dividend payment date. As of each vesting date pursuant to Sections 2, 3 or 4, the number of Dividend Units paid on the RSUs vesting on such vesting date shall become vested, earned, and payable in the form of shares of Common Stock; provided, however, that any vested Dividend Units not converted into a whole share of Common Stock may be converted into a fractional Dividend Unit or a cash payment. To the extent Participant’s rights to any unvested RSUs are forfeited, the Dividend Units paid on such forfeited RSUs shall also be forfeited. The terms of this Award certificate shall apply to all Dividend Units paid on the RSUs.

2.Vesting. Subject to the terms and conditions of this Award certificate, __% of the RSUs shall vest, and the restrictions with respect to the RSUs shall lapse, on each of the __________ anniversaries of the grant date if Participant remains continuously employed by the Company or any Affiliate until the respective vesting dates. Any RSUs that vest pursuant to this Section 2 shall be paid to Participant no later than March 15th of the year following the year in which the vesting event occurs (which payment schedule is intended to comply with the “short-term deferral” exemption from the application of Section 409A of the Code).

3.Early Vesting On Certain Terminations On or After Change in Control. Notwithstanding the other vesting provisions contained in Section 2 and Section 4, but subject to the other terms and conditions set forth herein, all of the RSUs shall become immediately and unconditionally vested if, on or within two years after the effective date of a Change in Control, the Participant ceases to be an employee of the Company or any Affiliate as a result of a termination of employment (i) by the Participant for Good Reason, (ii) by the Company or any Affiliate without Cause, (iii) at a time when Participant is eligible for Retirement (as defined below), (iv) due to Participant’s Disability (as defined below), or (v) in the circumstances described in Section 4(c); provided that in the case of a termination for Good Reason, the RSUs shall vest if the Participant gives written notice of the circumstances constituting Good Reason within two years after the effective date of the Change in Control, if the Company fails to cure the circumstances constituting Good Reason within 60 days of the receipt of such notice and the Participant resigns within 30

days after the end of the cure period, all as provided in Section 3(d). Any RSUs that vest pursuant to this Section 3 shall be paid to Participant in a lump sum within thirty (30) days after the date of Participant’s Separation from Service. For purposes of this Award:

(a)“Affiliate” shall mean (i) any entity that, directly or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, is controlled by the Company and (ii) any entity in which the Company has a significant equity interest, as determined by the Committee.

(b) “Change in Control” shall mean the sale of all or substantially all of the Company’s assets or any merger, reorganization, or exchange or tender offer which, in each case, will result in a change in the power to elect 50% or more of the members of the Board of Directors of the Company; provided, however, that such a sale, merger, or other event must also constitute either (i) a “change in the ownership” of the Company within the meaning of Treasury Regulation 1.409A-3(i)(5)(v), (ii) a “change in the effective control” of the Company within the meaning of Treasury Regulation 1.409A-3(i)(5)(vi)(A)(1) (replacing “30 percent” with “50 percent” as used in such regulation), or (iii) a change “in the ownership of a substantial portion of the assets” of the Company within the meaning of Treasury Regulation 1.409A-3(i)(5)(vii).

(c)“Cause” shall mean Participant’s (i) material failure to follow the Company’s reasonable direction or to perform any duties reasonably required on material matters, (ii) material violation of, or failure to act upon or report known or suspected violations of, the Company’s Code of Conduct, as may be amended from time to time, (iii) conviction of any felony, (iv) commission of any criminal, fraudulent, or dishonest act in connection with Participant’s employment, (v) breach of any of the Restrictive Covenants in Section 8 of this Award certificate or a material breach of any employment agreement between Participant and the Company or any Affiliate, if any, or (vi) conduct that is materially detrimental to the Company’s interests. The Company will, within 120 days of discovery of the conduct, give Participant written notice specifying the conduct constituting Cause in reasonable detail and Participant will have 60 days to remedy such conduct, if such conduct is reasonably capable of being remedied. In any instance where the Company may have grounds for Cause, failure by the Company to provide written notice of the grounds for Cause within 120 days of discovery shall be a waiver of its right to assert the subject conduct as a basis for termination for Cause.

(d)“Good Reason” shall mean the occurrence of any of the following without Participant’s written consent, in each case, when compared to the arrangements in effect immediately prior to the Change in Control:

(i)any reduction in Participant’s base salary or target bonus expressed as a percentage of the Participant’s base salary, other than a reduction that is pursuant to a general reduction affecting a group of employees;

(ii)a change in the principal location at which the Participant is required to perform his or her duties, if the new location is 50 miles or more

further from the Participant’s principal residence than the original location; or

(iii)a material diminution in Participant’s duties, responsibilities, or authority.

Participant will, within 120 days of discovery of such circumstances, give the Company written notice specifying the circumstances constituting Good Reason in reasonable detail and, upon receipt of such notice, the Company shall have 60 days to cure the circumstances constituting Good Reason. Failure by Participant to provide written notice of the grounds for Good Reason within 120 days of discovery, or failure by the Participant to resign within 30 days after the end of the Company’s 60-day cure period, shall be a waiver of Participant’s right to assert the subject circumstance as a basis for termination for Good Reason.

(e)“Separation from Service” shall mean when Participant dies, retires, or otherwise has a termination of employment with the Company that constitutes a “separation from service” within the meaning of Treasury Regulation Section 1.409A-1(h)(1), without regard to the optional alternative definitions available thereunder.

(f)Possible Acceleration of Vesting and Payment. If the Award is terminated pursuant to a Change in Control and is not assumed by a party to the Change in Control (and no such party issues a new award in substitution for the Award, as determined by the Committee), the Committee may provide for immediate vesting of the Award, and the issuance of shares of Common Stock, securities of a party to the Change in Control, or cash, or any combination thereof, in full satisfaction of the Award. Notwithstanding anything in the Plan or any other agreement to the contrary, there is no discretion to change the time of payment of the RSUs (in connection with a Change in Control, similar event, or otherwise) except as expressly provided in this Section 3 or as otherwise permitted under, and would not result in any tax, penalty, or interest under, Section 409A of the Code.

(g)Section 409A - Possible Six-Month Delay in Payment. Notwithstanding any provision of this Award certificate to the contrary, if payment of the RSUs is triggered by Participant’s Separation from Service as provided in this Section 3 or Section 4 and, as of the date of such Separation from Service, Participant is a “specified employee” (within the meaning of Section 409A of the Code and determined pursuant to procedures adopted by the Company), Participant shall not be entitled to such payment of the RSUs until the earlier of (i) the date which is six (6) months after Participant’s Separation from Service for any reason other than death, or (ii) the date of Participant’s death. Any amounts otherwise payable to Participant upon or in the six (6) month period following Participant’s Separation from Service that are not so paid by reason of this Section 3(g) shall be paid (without interest) as soon as practicable (and in all events within thirty (30) days) after the date that is six (6) months after Participant’s Separation from Service (or, if earlier, as soon as practicable, and in all events within thirty (30) days, after the date of Participant’s death). The provisions of this Section 3(g) shall only apply if, and to the extent, required to avoid the imputation of any tax, penalty, or interest pursuant to Section 409A of the Code.

4.Termination of Employment.

(a)Termination of Employment Generally. Except as expressly provided in Section 3 or this Section 4, if, prior to vesting of the RSUs pursuant to Section 2, Participant ceases to be an employee of the Company or any Affiliate for any reason (voluntary or involuntary) and does not continue after such cessation of service to be either an employee of the Company or any Affiliate, then Participant’s rights to all of the unvested RSUs shall be immediately and irrevocably forfeited on the date of termination.

(b)Death or Permanent Disability. If Participant dies while employed by the Company or any Affiliate, or if Participant receives disability benefits under the long-term disability insurance program of the Company or the Affiliate by which the Participant is employed for a period of at least three months (“Disability”), then all unvested RSUs shall become immediately vested, and the restrictions with respect to all of the RSUs shall lapse, as of the date of such death or Disability. Any RSUs that vest pursuant to this Section 4(b) shall be paid to Participant or Participant’s estate not later than 90 days after the date of such death or Disability. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the condition that results in Participant receiving Disability benefits is not a medically determinable physical or mental impairment that can be expected to result in death or can be expected to last for a continuous period of not less than 12 months, then the RSUs shall become immediately vested as provided above, but settlement shall be on the dates on which the RSUs would have vested under the original vesting schedule set forth in Section 2.

(c)Severance. If Participant’s employment with the Company or any Affiliate terminates at a time when Participant is not eligible for Retirement (and other than due to Participant’s death or Disability) and, in the circumstances, Participant is entitled to severance or separation pay, the following provisions of this Section 4(c) will apply. If Participant is entitled to severance under the Company’s severance pay plan as in effect on the date hereof, then the RSUs shall continue to vest, and the restrictions with respect to the RSUs shall continue to lapse, for the period of such severance that Participant is eligible to receive. If Participant is entitled to severance under an employment agreement entered into with the Company or an Affiliate on or prior to the date hereof, then vesting of the RSUs, and lapsing of their restrictions, shall continue for the period of such severance that Participant would be entitled to receive under that agreement as of the date hereof. If Participant is entitled to severance or separation pay under a plan or agreement as of the date hereof, other than under the Company’s severance pay plan or an employment agreement entered into with the Company or an Affiliate, then vesting of the RSUs, and lapsing of their restrictions, shall continue for three months from the date of termination, regardless of the period for which severance or separation pay is payable. In any case, should Participant’s severance or separation pay be paid in a lump sum versus bi-weekly payments, the RSUs shall continue to vest for the period of time in which severance or separation pay would have been paid had it been paid bi-weekly. Any RSUs that vest pursuant to this Section 4(c) shall be paid to Participant on the dates on which the RSUs would have vested under the original vesting schedule set forth in Section 2. For avoidance of doubt, any RSUs that are unvested on the date of termination of Participant’s employment and do not vest under the schedule set forth in Section 2 during the applicable severance or separation pay period identified above in this Section 4(c) shall be forfeited.

(d)Retirement. If Participant ceases to be an employee of the Company or any Affiliate and Participant is eligible for Retirement at the time of such termination of employment, then the vesting of the RSUs shall continue as if such termination of employment had not occurred, subject to provisions set out in Section 7 below. Any RSUs that vest pursuant to this Section 4(d) shall be paid to Participant on the dates on which the RSUs would have vested under the original vesting schedule set forth in Section 2.

(e)For purposes of this Award certificate, “Retirement” means the termination of employment of a Participant who is age 55 or older with at least ten years of Recognized Employment with the Company or any Affiliate other than by reason of (i) death or Disability or (ii) Cause.

(f)For purposes of this Award certificate, “Recognized Employment” shall include only employment since the Participant’s most recent date of hire by the Company or any Affiliate and shall not include employment with a company acquired by the Company or any Affiliate before the date of such acquisition.

5.Restriction on Transfer. Participant may not transfer the RSUs except by will or by the laws of descent and distribution. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Award may be transferred to an alternate payee pursuant to the terms of a domestic relations order (as such terms are defined by Section 414(p) of the Code), provided that (i) the Participant is an employee at the time the domestic relations order is entered, (ii) the Award was outstanding at the time the domestic relations order is entered, and (iii) the transfer otherwise satisfies all requirements of the Plan and any limitations and requirements established by the Committee. Any attempt to otherwise transfer the RSUs shall be void.

6.Special Restriction on Transfer for Certain Participants. If Participant is an officer of the Company within the meaning of Section 16 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and Rule 16a-1 issued thereunder, as such status is reasonably determined from time to time by the Board of Directors of the Company (a “Section 16 Officer”), at any time that shares of Common Stock are issued upon the vesting of RSUs and the Company has theretofore communicated Participant’s status as a Section 16 Officer to Participant, the following special transfer restrictions apply to Participant’s Award. One-third (1/3) of the net number of any shares of Common Stock acquired by Participant upon the vesting of RSUs at a time when Participant is a Section 16 Officer (including any shares of Common Stock or other securities into which such shares may be converted or exchanged as a result of any adjustment made pursuant to this Award or Section 7 of the Plan) must be retained, and may not be sold or otherwise transferred, for a period of at least one year following the applicable vesting date. For purposes of this Award, the “net number of any shares of Common Stock acquired” shall mean the number of shares issued upon vesting of RSUs after reduction for any shares of Common Stock withheld by or tendered to the Company, or sold on the market, to cover any federal, state, local, or other payroll, withholding, income, or other applicable tax withholding required in connection with the issuance of the shares. The restrictions of this Section 6 are in addition to, and not in lieu of, the restrictions imposed under other Company policies and applicable laws.

7.Forfeiture of RSUs and Shares of Common Stock. This Section 7 sets forth circumstances under which Participant shall forfeit all or a portion of the RSUs or be required to repay the Company for the value realized in respect of all or a portion of the RSUs.

(a)If a Participant is subject to and found in violation of the Company Recoupment and Cancellation Policy, as in effect from time to time (the “Policy”), the Participant’s outstanding RSUs, whether or not vested, may be forfeited, and the Participant may be required to repay the amount realized upon the settlement of previously settled RSUs, to the extent and in the manner provided in the Policy.

(b)Violation of Restrictive Covenants. If Participant violates any provision of the Restrictive Covenants set forth in Section 8 below, then any unvested RSUs shall be immediately and irrevocably forfeited without any payment therefor. In addition, for any RSUs that vested within one year prior to Participant’s termination of employment with the Company or any Affiliate or at any time after such termination of employment, the Participant shall be required, upon demand, to repay or otherwise reimburse the Company (including by forfeiting any deferred compensation credits in respect of such RSUs under the Company’s non-qualified compensation deferral plans) an amount having a value equal to the aggregate Fair Market Value of the shares of Common Stock underlying such RSUs on the date the RSUs became vested.

(c)In General. This Section 7 does not constitute the Company’s exclusive remedy for Participant’s violation of the Restrictive Covenants or commission of fraudulent conduct. As the forfeiture and repayment provisions are not adequate remedies at law, the Company may seek any additional legal or equitable remedy, including injunctive relief, for any such violations, except that, if unvested RSUs continue to vest under Section 4 following the termination of Participant’s employment with the Company or any Affiliate, then, with respect to the Restrictive Covenants in Sections 8 (c) or (d) below, the maximum period of time to which Company shall be entitled to injunctive relief is a total of two (2) years following the termination of Participant’s employment with the Company or any Affiliate, not counting any time period that Participant is in violation of the Restrictive Covenants in Sections 8(c) or (d) below and during which time the running of the time periods for the restrictions set forth in Sections 8(c) and (d) of this Agreement shall be tolled as permitted by applicable law such that the running of the two (2) year time period shall commence only once Participant is in compliance with the Restrictive Covenants. The provisions in this Section 7 are essential economic conditions to the Company’s grant of RSUs to Participant. By receiving the grant of RSUs hereunder, Participant agrees that the Company may deduct from any amounts it owes Participant from time to time (such as wages or other compensation, deferred compensation credits, vacation pay, any severance or other payments owed following a termination of employment, as well as any other amounts owed to the Participant by the Company) to the extent of any amounts Participant owes the Company under this section. The provisions of this Section 7 and any amounts repayable by Participant hereunder are intended to be in addition to any rights to repayment the Company may have under Section 304 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, Section 954 of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act, and other applicable law.

8.Assignment and Restrictive Covenants. In consideration of the terms of this Award certificate and the Company’s sharing of Confidential Information with the Participant, which the Participant agrees constitute adequate and sufficient mutually agreed consideration, the Participant agrees to the Assignment and Restrictive Covenants set forth below in this Section 8.

(a)Assignment of Intellectual Property. Participant agrees to assign and hereby assigns to Company all rights, titles and interests Participant may have in or to any invention, innovation, computer program, software, database, discovery, idea, writing, improvement, process, technique or other works (collectively “Intellectual Property”) whether or not patentable or registrable under copyright or similar statutes, created or conceived by Participant, either alone or jointly with others, during Participant’s employment that: (i) relates in any manner to the actual or anticipated business, research, or development of Company; (ii) results from work assigned to or performed by Participant for Company; and/or (iii) is conceived of or made with the use of Company systems, equipment, supplies, materials, facilities, computer programs, confidential information and/or trade secret information (collectively “Company Resources”). This assignment does not apply to Intellectual Property that meets all of the following criteria: (i) no Company Resources were used in its creation; (ii) the Intellectual Property was developed entirely on Participants own time; (iii) at the time of conception or reduction to practice the Intellectual Property does not relate to Company’s business, actual or anticipated research or development; and (iv) the Intellectual Property does not result from any work performed by Participant for Company. Participant shall disclose to Company all Intellectual Property developed during Participant's employment so that Company may determine any rights it many have in such Intellectual Property.

(b)Non-Disclosure. Participant has or will be given access to and provided with sensitive, confidential, proprietary and/or trade secret information (collectively, “Confidential Information”) in the course of Participant’s employment. Examples of Confidential Information include inventions, new product or marketing plans, business strategies and plans, merger and acquisition targets, financial and pricing information, computer programs, source codes, models and data bases, analytical models, customer lists and information, and supplier and vendor lists and other information which is not generally available to the public. Participant shall not disclose or use Confidential Information, either during or after Participant’s employment with the Company, except (i) as necessary to perform Participant’s duties, (ii) as the Company may consent in writing, or (iii) as permitted by Section 8(g) below.

(c)Non-Solicitation. During Participant’s employment and for two years after the later of (i) the termination of Participant’s employment with the Company for any reason whatsoever or (ii) the last scheduled vesting date under Section 4, Participant shall not, without the Company’s prior written consent, directly or indirectly, for Participant or for any other person or entity, as agent, employee, officer, director, consultant, owner, principal, partner, shareholder, or in any other individual or representative capacity:

(i)Solicit or conduct business with any business competitive with the Company from any person or entity: (A) who was a Company

provider or customer within the 12 months before Participant’s employment termination and with whom Participant had contact regarding the Company’s activity, products or services, or for whom Participant provided services or supervised employees who provided those services, or about whom Participant learned Confidential Information during employment related to the Company’s provision of products and services to such person or entity, or (B) was a prospective provider or customer the Company solicited within the 12 months before Participant’s employment termination and with whom Participant had contact for the purposes of soliciting the person or entity to become a provider or customer of the Company, or supervised employees who had those contacts, or about whom Participant learned Confidential Information during employment related to the Company’s provision of products and services to such person or entity;

(ii)Raid, hire, employ, recruit or solicit any Company employee or consultant who possesses Confidential Information of the Company to leave the Company;

(iii)Induce or influence any Company employee, consultant, or provider who possesses Confidential Information of the Company to terminate his, her or its employment or other relationship with the Company; or

(iv)Assist anyone in any of the activities listed above.

(d)Non-Competition. During Participant’s employment and for one year after the later of (i) the termination of Participant’s employment with the Company for any reason whatsoever or (ii) the last scheduled vesting date under Section 4, Participant shall not, without the Company’s prior written consent, directly or indirectly, for Participant or for any other person or entity, as agent, employee, officer, director, consultant, owner, principal, partner, shareholder, or in any other individual or representative capacity:

(i)Engage in or participate in any activity that competes, directly or indirectly, with any Company activity, product, or service that Participant engaged in, participated in, or had Confidential Information about during Participant’s last 24 months of employment with the Company; or

(ii)Assist anyone in any of the activities listed above.

(e)Geographic Scope.

(i)Participant’s obligations under subsections 8(c) and (d) of this “Assignments and Restrictive Covenants” section shall apply on a nationwide basis anywhere in the United States.

(ii)Participant’s obligations under this “Assignments and Restrictive Covenants” section shall also apply in any country outside the United States with respect to which Participant had responsibility for any UnitedHealth Group activity, product, or service in that country.

(f)Return of Property. Participant agrees that all tangible materials (whether originals or duplicates), including, but not limited to, notebooks, computers, files, reports, proposals, price lists, lists of actual or potential customers or suppliers, talent lists, formulae, prototypes, tools, equipment, models, specifications, technical data, methodologies, research results, test results, financial data, contracts, agreements, correspondence, documents, computer disks, software, computer printouts, information stored electronically, memoranda, and notes, in Participant’s possession, custody, or control which in any way relate to the Company’s business and which are furnished to Participant by or on behalf of the Company or which are prepared, compiled or acquired by Participant while working with or employed by the Company shall be the sole property of the Company. At any time upon the request of the Company, and in any event promptly upon termination of Participant’s employment with the Company, but in any event no later than two (2) business days after such termination, Participant shall deliver all such materials to the Company and shall not retain any originals or copies (including electronically) of such materials.

(g)No Restriction on Protected Activities. Nothing in this Award certificate prohibits Participant from disclosing information in good faith to any governmental agency, legislative body, or official regarding an alleged violation of law or regulation or otherwise protected under applicable law, including, without limitation, the National Labor Relations Act, the Defend Trade Secrets Act, and any rule or regulation promulgated by the Securities and Exchange Commission, the National Labor Relations Board, the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission, or any other federal, state, or local government agency. Participant acknowledges that, through this Section 8(g), the Company has provided Participant with written notice that, pursuant to the Defend Trade Secrets Act, 8 USC § 1833(b), an employee, consultant, or contractor of an employer may not be held criminally or civilly liable under any federal or state trade secret law for the disclosure of an employer’s trade secrets, so long as such disclosure is made solely: (a) in confidence to a federal, state, or local government official, either directly or indirectly, or to an attorney, and solely for the purpose of reporting or investigating a suspected violation of law; and/or (b) in a complaint or other document filed in a lawsuit or other proceeding, if such filing is made under seal. Additionally, Participant understands that, pursuant to 18 USC § 1831 et seq., an individual who files a lawsuit for retaliation by an employer for reporting a suspected violation of law may disclose a trade secret to the attorney of the individual and use the trade secret information in the court proceeding, if the individual files any document containing the trade secret under seal and does not disclose the trade secret, except pursuant to court order. The foregoing immunities provided under 18 USC § 1831 et seq. do not apply to any disclosure of Confidential Information or trade secrets of an employer’s clients, customers, or counterparties, or of any other third parties. For purposes of this paragraph solely, “trade secret” has the meaning set forth in 18 USC § 1839.

(h)Exceptions. Notwithstanding the foregoing, this Section 8 will apply only to the extent permissible under provisions of the ABA Model Rules of Professional Conduct, or any applicable state counterpart regarding restrictions on the right to practice law.

(i)Acknowledgment of Obligations. By accepting the Award, Participant agrees that the provisions of this Section 8 are reasonable and necessary to protect the legitimate interests of the Company. Participant further acknowledges that Participant’s obligations under this Section 8 are in addition to, and do not limit, any and all obligations concerning the same subject matter arising under any applicable law, including, without limitation, common law and statutory law relating to fiduciary duties and trade secrets. To the extent Participant and the Company agree at any time to enter into separate agreements containing restrictive covenants or assignment of intellectual property with different or inconsistent terms than those contained herein, Participant and the Company acknowledge and agree that such different or inconsistent terms shall not in any way affect or have relevance to the Assignment and Restrictive Covenants contained herein. If Participant is a resident of Colorado, Participant acknowledges that Sections 8(c) and (d) contain covenants not to compete that could restrict Participant’s options for subsequent employment following separation from the Company.

9.Adjustments to RSUs. In the event that any dividend or other distribution (whether in the form of cash, shares of Common Stock, other securities, or other property), recapitalization, stock split, reverse stock split, reorganization, merger, consolidation, split-up, spin-off, combination, repurchase, or exchange of Common Stock or other securities of the Company or other similar corporate transaction or event affecting the Common Stock would be reasonably likely to result in the diminution or enlargement of any of the benefits or potential benefits intended to be made available under the Award (including, without limitation, the benefits or potential benefits of provisions relating to the vesting of the RSUs), the Committee shall, in such manner as it shall deem equitable or appropriate in order to prevent such diminution or enlargement of any such benefits or potential benefits, make adjustments to the Award, including adjustments in the number and type of shares of Common Stock Participant would have received upon vesting of the RSUs.

10.Tax Matters.

(a)Responsibility for Taxes. Participant acknowledges that, regardless of any action taken by the Company or any Affiliate employing Participant (the “Employer”), the ultimate liability for any or all federal, state, local or foreign income tax, social insurance, payroll tax, fringe benefits tax, payment on account or other tax related items related to Participant's participation in the Plan and legally applicable to Participant (“Tax-Related Items”) is and remains Participant’s responsibility and may exceed the amount actually withheld by the Company and/or Employer. Participant further acknowledges that the Company and/or the Employer (i) make no representations or undertakings regarding the treatment of any Tax-Related Items in connection with any aspect of the Awards, including, but not limited to, the grant or vesting of the Awards, the delivery of the shares of Common Stock, the subsequent sale of shares of Common Stock acquired at vesting and the receipt of any dividends or dividend equivalents; and (ii) do not commit

to structure the terms of the grant or any aspect of the Awards to reduce or eliminate Participant’s liability for Tax-Related Items. Further, if Participant has relocated to a different jurisdiction between the Award Date and the date of any taxable event, Participant acknowledges that the Company and/or the Employer (or former Employer, as applicable) may be required to withhold or account for Tax-Related Items in more than one jurisdiction.

Prior to the relevant taxable event, Participant shall pay or make adequate arrangements satisfactory to the Company and/or the Employer (in its sole discretion) to satisfy all tax withholding and payment on account obligations for Tax-Related Items of the Company and/or the Employer. In this regard, Participant authorizes the Company and the Employer, or either of them, in such entity’s sole discretion, to satisfy the obligations with regard to all Tax-Related Items legally payable by Participant (with respect to the Award granted hereunder as well as any equity awards previously received by Participant under any Company stock plan) by one or a combination of the following: (i) requiring Participant to pay Tax-Related Items in cash with a cashier’s check or certified check or by wire transfer of immediately available funds; (ii) withholding cash from Participant’s wages or other compensation payable to Participant by the Company and/or the Employer; (iii) withholding from the proceeds of the sale of shares of Common Stock otherwise issuable to Participant upon vesting of the Awards either through a voluntary sale or through a mandatory sale arranged by the Company (on Participant’s behalf and at Participant’s direction pursuant to this authorization without further consent); or (iv) withholding in shares of Common Stock otherwise issuable to Participant upon vesting of the Awards.

Depending on the withholding method, the Company may withhold or account for Tax-Related Items by considering applicable minimum statutory withholding rates or other applicable withholding rates, including maximum applicable rates, in which case Participant may receive a refund of any over-withheld amount in cash and will have no entitlement to the Common Stock equivalent. If the obligation for Tax-Related Items is satisfied by withholding in shares of Common Stock, for tax purposes, Participant is deemed to have been issued the full number of shares of Common Stock subject to the vested Award, notwithstanding that a number of the shares of Common Stock are held back solely for the purpose of paying the Tax-Related Items.

Participant shall pay to the Company or the Employer any amount of Tax-Related Items that the Company or the Employer may be required to withhold as a result of Participant’s participation in the Plan that are not satisfied by any of the means previously described. The Company may refuse to deliver the shares of Common Stock to Participant if Participant fails to comply with Participant’s obligations in connection with the Tax-Related Items as described in this Section.

Further, without limitation to the foregoing, if Participant is subject to tax in the United Kingdom, Participant agrees that Participant is liable for all Tax-Related Items and hereby covenants to pay all such Tax-Related Items, as and when requested by the Company or the Employer or by His Majesty’s Revenue and Customs (“HMRC”) (or any other tax authority or any other relevant authority). Participant also agrees to indemnify and keep

indemnified the Company and the Employer against any Tax-Related Items that they are required to pay or withhold or have paid or will pay to HMRC (or any other tax authority or any other relevant authority) on Participant’s behalf. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Participant understands and agrees that if Participant is a director or an executive officer of the Company (as within the meaning of Section 13(k) of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, as amended), Participant may not be able to indemnify the Company for the amount of any Tax-Related Items not collected from or paid by Participant, if the indemnification could be considered a loan. In this case, the Tax-Related Items not collected or paid may constitute a benefit to Participant on which additional income tax and national insurance contributions (“NICs”) may be payable. Participant understands and agrees that Participant will be responsible for reporting and paying any income tax due on this additional benefit directly to HMRC under the self-assessment regime and for paying to the Company and/or the Employer (as appropriate) the amount of any NICs due on this additional benefit which the Company or the Employer may recover from Participant by any of the means referred to in this Agreement.

(b)409A. It is intended that this Award and any amounts payable under this Award shall either be exempt from or comply with Section 409A of the Code (including the Treasury regulations and other published guidance relating thereto) so as not to subject Participant to payment of any additional tax, penalty, or interest imposed under Section 409A of the Code. The provisions of this Award certificate shall be construed and interpreted to avoid the imputation of any such additional tax, penalty, or interest under Section 409A of the Code yet preserve (to the nearest extent reasonably possible) the intended benefit payable to Participant. To the extent that the time or form of payment of any benefit pursuant to this Award would violate the terms of Section 409A, the Committee may revise the time or form of payment to conform to Section 409A. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in no event shall the Company, any Affiliate, the members of the Committee, or any other person have any liability for any additional tax, penalty or interest imposed on Participant by reason of Section 409A or otherwise.

11.Miscellaneous.

(a)At-Will Employment. This Award certificate does not confer on Participant any right to continued employment or any other relationship with the Company or any Affiliate, nor will it interfere in any way with the right of the Company to terminate Participant at any time. Participant’s employment with the Company is at will.

(b)No Trust or Fiduciary Relationship. Neither the Plan nor this Award certificate shall create or be construed to create a trust or separate fund of any kind or a fiduciary relationship between the Company or any Affiliate and Participant or any other person. To the extent that any person acquires a right to receive payments from the Company or any Affiliate pursuant to an Award, such right shall be no greater than the right of any unsecured creditor of the Company or any Affiliate.

(c)Securities Law Requirements. The Company shall not be required to deliver any shares of Common Stock upon the vesting of any RSUs until the requirements of any federal or state securities laws, rules, or regulations or other laws or rules (including

the rules of any securities exchange) as may be determined by the Company to be applicable have been and continue to be satisfied (including an effective registration of the shares under federal and state securities laws).

(d)Original Instrument. An original record of this Award certificate and all the terms hereof, executed by the Company, is held on file by the Company. To the extent there is any conflict between the terms contained in any copy of this Award certificate and the terms contained in the original held by the Company, the terms of the original held by the Company shall control.

(e)Survival of Restrictive Covenants. The Restrictive Covenants in Section 8 of this Award certificate and the provisions regarding the forfeiture of RSUs and shares of Common Stock shall survive termination of the RSUs and termination of Participant’s relationship with the Company as set forth in Section 8.

(f)Choice of Law, Injunctive Relief, Attorney’s Fees and Jury Trial. Participant consents to the law of Delaware exclusively being applied to any matter arising out of or relating to this Award certificate, without regard to its conflict of law principles, and exclusively to personal and subject matter jurisdiction in the state and federal courts of Delaware for any dispute relating to this Award certificate or Participant’s relationship with the Company. In the event of a breach or a threatened breach of this Award by Participant, Participant acknowledges that the Company will face irreparable injury which may be difficult to calculate in dollar terms and that the Company shall be entitled, in addition to remedies otherwise available at law or in equity, to temporary restraining orders and preliminary injunctions and final injunctions without the posting of a bond enjoining such breach or threatened breach. Should the Company successfully enforce any portion of this Award certificate before a trier of fact or in an arbitration proceeding, the Company shall be entitled to all of its reasonable attorney’s fees and costs incurred as a result of enforcing this Award certificate against Participant. Participant waives all rights or entitlement to a jury trial for any matter arising out of or relating to this Award certificate.

(g)No Waiver. No waiver of any breach of any provision of this Award certificate by the Company shall be effective unless it is in writing, and no waiver shall be construed to be a waiver of any succeeding breach or as a modification of such provision. The provisions of this Award certificate shall be severable, and if any provision of this Award certificate is found by any court or arbitrator to be unenforceable, in whole or in part, the remainder of this Award certificate shall nevertheless be enforceable and binding on the parties. Participant also agrees that a court or arbitrator may modify any invalid, overbroad or unenforceable term of this Award certificate so that such term, as modified, is valid and enforceable under applicable law, and that a court or arbitrator is authorized to extend the length of the Restrictive Covenants in Section 8 of this Award certificate for any period of time in which Participant is in breach of the Restrictive Covenants or as necessary to protect the legitimate business interests of Company. Further, Participant affirmatively states that Participant has not, will not, and cannot rely on any representations not expressly made herein. The terms of this Award certificate

shall not be amended by Participant or Company except by the express written consent of the Company and Participant.

(h)Consideration Period; Right to Consult with Counsel. By the Participant’s acceptance below, the Participant acknowledges and agrees that the Company provided the Participant with at least ten (10) business days to review and consider this Award certificate and that voluntarily accepting this Award certificate before the expiration of ten (10) business days shall serve as a waiver of the ten (10) day review period. The Participant has the right and is advised to consult with counsel of his/ her choice before signing this document.

(i)Assignability and Change of Position. The rights and/or obligations herein may be assigned by the Company without Participant’s consent and shall bind and inure to the benefit of the Company’s successors, assigns, and representatives. If the Company makes any assignment of the rights and/or obligations herein, Participant agrees that this Award certificate shall remain binding upon Participant in any event.

12.Data Privacy Notice and Consent.

(a)    Declaration of Consent. By accepting the RSUs via the Company’s acceptance procedure, Participant is declaring that Participant agrees with the data processing practices described herein and consent to the collection, processing and use of Data by the Company and the transfer of Data to the recipients mentioned below, including recipients located in countries which may not have a similar level of protection from the perspective of the data protection laws in Participant's country.

(b)    Data Collection and Usage. The Company and the Employer may collect, process and use certain personal information about Participant, including, but not limited to, Participant's name, home address and telephone number, email address, date of birth, social insurance number, passport or other identification number, salary, nationality, job title, any shares or directorships held in the Company, details of all RSUs or any other entitlement to shares awarded, canceled, settled, vested, unvested or outstanding in Participant's favor (“Data”), for the purposes of implementing, administering and managing the Plan. The legal basis, where required, for the processing of Data is Participant's consent.

(c)    Plan Administration Service Providers. The Company will transfer Data to Fidelity Stock Plan Services, LLC, which is assisting the Company with the implementation, administration, and management of the Plan. The Company may select different or additional service providers in the future and may share Data with such other provider(s) serving in a similar manner. Participant may be asked to agree on separate terms and data processing practices with Fidelity Stock Plan Services, LLC, with such agreement being a condition to the ability to participate in the Plan.

(d)    International Data Transfers. Participant understands that his or her country of residence may have enacted data privacy laws that are different from the laws governing the Company or its service providers. As a result, in the absence of

appropriate safeguards such as standard data protection clauses, the processing of Data in, or the transfer of Data to, the United States or, as the case may be, other countries might not be subject to substantive data processing principles or supervision by data protection authorities. In addition, Participant might not have enforceable rights regarding the processing or transfer of Participant's Data in and/or to such countries. The Company’s legal basis for the transfer of Data is Participant's consent.

(e)    Data Retention. The Company will hold and use the Data only as long as is necessary to implement, administer and manage Participant's participation in the Plan, or as required to comply with legal or regulatory obligations, including under tax, exchange control, labor, and securities laws.

(f)    Voluntariness and Consequences of Consent Denial or Withdrawal. Participation in the Plan is voluntary, and Participant is providing the consents herein on a purely voluntary basis. Participant understands that Participant may withdraw consent at any time with future effect for any or no reason. If Participant does not consent, or if Participant later seek to revoke consent, Participant's salary from or employment and career with the Employer will not be affected; the only consequence of refusing or withdrawing consent is that the Company would not be able to offer RSUs to Participant or otherwise administer or maintain Participant's participation in the Plan.

(g)    Data Subject Rights. Participant understands that data subject rights vary depending on the applicable law and that, depending on where Participant is based and subject to the conditions set out in the applicable law, Participant may have, without limitation, the rights to (i) request access or copies of Data the Company processes, (ii) rectification of incorrect Data, (iii) deletion of Data, (iv) restrictions on processing of Data, (v) portability of Data, (vi) lodge complaints with competent authorities in Participant's jurisdiction, and/or (vii) receive a list with the names and addresses of any potential recipients of Data. To receive clarification regarding these rights or to exercise these rights, Participant understands that Participant can contact his or her local human resources representative.

By clicking the “Accept” or similar button implemented into the relevant web page or platform, Participant declares, without limitation, Participant's consent to the data processing operations described in this Agreement. Participant understands and acknowledges that Participant may withdraw consent at any time with future effect for any or no reason as described in sub-section (f) above.

13.Nature of Awards. In accepting the Awards, Participant acknowledges and agrees that:

(a)the grant of RSUs hereunder, and any future grant of RSUs under the Plan is entirely exceptional, voluntary, and occasional, and at the sole discretion of the Company. Neither this Award of RSUs nor any past or future Award of RSUs by the Company shall be deemed to create any contractual or other obligation to Award any right

to receive future grants of RSUs, benefits in lieu of RSUs, even if RSUs have been granted in the past;

(b)all decisions with respect to future RSUs or other equity award grants, if any, shall be at the sole discretion of the Company;

(c)the Plan is established voluntarily by the Company, and the Awards granted thereunder is discretionary in nature and it may be modified, amended, suspended, or terminated by the Company at any time, to the extent permitted by the Plan;

(d)Participant’s participation in the Plan is voluntary;

(e)the Awards and shares of Common Stock subject to the Awards, and the income from and value of same, are an extraordinary item of compensation outside the scope of Participant’s employment. As such, the RSUs and shares of Common Stock acquired under the Plan, and the income from and value of same, are not part of normal or expected compensation for purposes of calculating any severance, resignation, termination, redundancy, dismissal, end of service payments, bonuses, long-term service awards, holiday pay, pension or retirement or welfare benefits or similar mandatory payments and in no event should be considered as compensation for, or relating in any way to, past services for the Company or the Employer;

(f)the RSUs and the shares of Common Stock subject to the RSUs, and the income from and value of same, are not intended to replace any pension rights or compensation;

(g)the future value of the underlying shares of Common Stock is unknown and cannot be predicted with certainty;

(h)the value of the shares of Common Stock acquired upon vesting/settlement of the Awards may increase or decrease in value;

(i)no claim or entitlement to compensation or damages shall arise from the forfeiture of the Award resulting from termination of Participant’s employment or continuous service with the Company or any Affiliate (for any reason whatsoever, and whether or not later found to be invalid or in breach of employment laws in the jurisdiction where Participant is employed or the terms of his or her employment agreement, if any);

(j)for purposes of this Award, Participant’s employment will be considered terminated as of the date Participant is no longer actively providing services to the Company or any Affiliate (regardless of the reason for such termination and whether or not later found to be invalid or in breach of employment laws in the jurisdiction where Participant is employed or the terms of Participant’s employment or service agreement, if any), and unless otherwise expressly provided in this Agreement or determined by the Company, Participant’s right to vest in this Award under the Plan or Agreement, if any, will terminate as of such date and will not be extended by any notice period (e.g., Participant’s period of service would not include any contractual notice period or any period of “garden leave” or similar period mandated under employment laws in the

jurisdiction where Participant is employed or the terms of Participant’s employment or service agreement, if any). The Committee shall have the exclusive discretion to determine when Participant is no longer actively providing services for purposes of his or her Award grant (including whether Participant may still be considered to be providing services while on a leave of absence);

(k)if Participant is providing services outside the U.S., neither the Company, the Employer nor any other Affiliate shall be liable for any foreign exchange rate fluctuation between Participant’s local currency and the U.S. Dollar that may affect the value of the RSUs or of any amounts due to the Participant pursuant to the vesting/settlement of the RSUs or the subsequent sale of shares of Common Stock acquired upon vesting/settlement;

(l)unless otherwise provided in the Plan or by the Company in its discretion, the Awards and the benefits evidenced by this Agreement do not create any entitlement to have the Awards or any such benefits transferred to, or assumed by, another company nor to be exchanged, cashed out or substituted for, in connection with any corporate transaction affecting the shares of Common Stock;

(m)the Company is not providing any tax, legal or financial advice, nor is the Company making any recommendations regarding Participant’s participation in the Plan or Participant’s acquisition or sale of the underlying shares of Common Stock; and

(n)Participant should consult with Participant’s own personal tax, legal and financial advisors regarding his or her participation in the Plan before taking any action related to the Plan.

14.Insider Trading Restrictions and Market Abuse Laws. Participant acknowledges that, depending on Participant’s or Participant’s broker’s country of residence or where the Company shares of Common Stock are listed, Participant may be subject to insider trading restrictions and/or market abuse laws, which may affect his or her ability to accept, acquire, sell or otherwise dispose of Company shares of Common Stock, rights to the shares of Common Stock (e.g., RSUs) or rights linked to the value of shares of Common Stock (e.g., phantom awards, futures) during such times as Participant is considered to have “inside information” regarding the Company as defined by the laws or regulations in Participant’s country. Local insider trading laws and regulations may prohibit the cancellation or amendment of orders Participant placed before Participant possessed inside information. Furthermore, Participant could be prohibited from (i) disclosing the inside information to any third party (other than on a “need to know” basis) and (ii) “tipping” third parties or causing them otherwise to buy or sell securities. Any restrictions under these laws or regulations are separate from and in addition to any restrictions that may be imposed under any applicable Company insider trading policy. Participant acknowledges that it is Participant’s responsibility to comply with any applicable restrictions, and that Participant should speak to his or her personal advisor on this matter.

15.Imposition of Other Requirements. The Company reserves the right to impose other requirements on Participant’s participation in the Plan, on the Award and on any

shares of Common Stock acquired under the Plan, to the extent the Company determines it is necessary or advisable for legal or administrative reasons, and to require Participant to sign any additional agreements or undertakings that may be necessary to accomplish the foregoing.

16.Electronic Acknowledgment. An authorized representative of the Company has signed the Agreement below. Participant hereby consents to receive such documents by electronic delivery and agrees to participate in the Plan through the current on-line system, or any other on-line system or electronic means that the Company may decide, in its sole discretion, to use in the future. Participant acknowledges and agrees that Participant has carefully reviewed this Agreement and the Plan, and these documents set forth the entire understanding between Participant and the Company regarding this Award and supersede all prior or contemporaneous oral and written agreements with respect thereto.

Participant's designation/election via the current plan administrator’s website that Participant has read and accepted the terms of this Agreement and the terms and conditions of the Plan is considered Participant's electronic signature and his or her express consent to this Agreement and the terms and conditions set forth in the Plan.

Offer Date: #GrantDate#

By /s/ David E. Strauss, on behalf of UnitedHealth Group Incorporated

Acceptance Date: #AcceptanceDate#

Signed Electronically/Signed Manually: #Signature#

19

Document

Exhibit 10.9

uhglogoclean7.jpg

NONQUALIFIED STOCK OPTION AWARD

Award Date<br><br>(mm/dd/yyyy)<br><br><br><br>#GrantDate# Option Shares<br><br><br><br>#QuantityGranted# Exercise Price<br><br><br><br>$#GrantPrice# Expiration Date<br><br>(mm/dd/yyyy)<br><br><br><br>#ExpirationDate#

THIS CERTIFIES THAT UnitedHealth Group Incorporated, on behalf of itself and its subsidiaries, related and affiliated companies, and all divisions, successors, and assigns of them (collectively, the “Company”) has on the award date specified above (the “Award Date”) granted to

#ParticipantName#

(the “Participant”) the option (the “Option”) to purchase that number of shares of UnitedHealth Group Incorporated Common Stock, $.01 par value per share (the “Common Stock”), indicated above (the “Option Shares”). The Option that this Award represents will expire on the expiration date indicated above (the “Expiration Date”), unless it is terminated prior to that time in accordance with this Award.

The Option Shares represented by this Award shall become exercisable as follows: __% on each of the __________ anniversaries, unless the Option shall have terminated or the vesting shall have accelerated as provided in this Award. Once the Option has become exercisable for all or a portion of the Option Shares, it will remain exercisable for all or such portion of the Option Shares, as the case may be, until the Option expires or is terminated as provided in this Award.

By accepting this Award, the Participant acknowledges that the Participant will not have any of the rights of a shareholder with respect to the Option Shares until the Option has been duly exercised and the exercise price indicated above (the “Exercise Price”), and applicable withholding taxes paid in accordance with this Award. The Participant further acknowledges and agrees that the Company may deliver, by electronic mail, the use of the Internet, including through the website of the agent appointed by the Compensation and Human Resources Committee of the Board of Directors of the Company (the “Committee”) to administer the UnitedHealth Group Incorporated 2020 Stock Incentive Plan (the “Plan”), the Company intranet web pages or otherwise, any information concerning the Company, this Award, the Plan pursuant to which the Company granted this Award, and any information required by the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.

This Option is subject to the further terms and conditions set forth below and to the terms of the Plan. A copy of the Plan is available upon request. In the event of any conflict

between the terms of the Plan and this Award, the terms of the Plan shall govern. Any terms not defined herein shall have the meaning set forth in the Plan.

* * * * *

1.Nonqualified Option. The Company does not intend that the Option shall be an Incentive Stock Option governed by the provisions of Section 422 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”).

2.Termination of Option. The Option shall terminate on the Expiration Date. The Option shall terminate prior to the Expiration Date if the Participant ceases to be employed by the Company or any Affiliate, except that:

(a)General. Except as expressly provided in Section 10 or this Section 2, if prior to vesting of the Option as set forth herein, the Participant ceases to be an employee of the Company or any Affiliate for any reason (voluntary or involuntary), then the Participant may, at any time within the period set forth in the applicable provision below, exercise the Option to the extent of the full number of Option Shares which were exercisable and which the Participant was entitled to purchase under the Option on the date of the termination of his or her employment.

(b)Death or Long-Term Disability. If the Participant dies while employed by the Company or any Affiliate, or if the Participant’s employment by the Company or any Affiliate is terminated due to the Participant’s failure to return to work as the result of a long-term disability which renders the Participant incapable of performing his or her duties as determined under the provisions of the long-term disability insurance program of the Company or the Affiliate by which the Participant is employed (“Disability”), then: (i) all unvested Option Shares hereunder shall immediately vest and be exercisable, and (ii) the Participant (or the Participant’s personal representatives, administrators or guardians, as applicable, or any person or persons to whom the Option is transferred by will or the applicable laws of descent and distribution) may, at any time within the shorter of (1) the Expiration Date of the Option, or (2) a period of five years after the Participant’s death or Disability or for such other longer period established at the discretion of the Committee, exercise the Option.

(c)Severance. Subject to Section 10, if Participant’s employment with the Company or an Affiliate terminates at a time when Participant is not eligible for Retirement (as defined below) and, in the circumstances, Participant is entitled to severance or separation pay, the following provisions will apply. If the Participant is entitled to severance under the Company’s severance pay plan as in effect on the date hereof and the Participant is not eligible for Retirement (as defined below) at the time of termination of employment, then the Option shall continue to vest and become exercisable for the period of such severance. If Participant is entitled to severance under an employment agreement entered into with the Company or an Affiliate on or prior to the date hereof, then the Option shall continue to vest and become exercisable for the period of such severance that Participant is entitled to receive under that agreement as in effect on the date hereof. In either case, should the Participant be paid in a lump sum versus bi-weekly payments, the Option shall continue to vest for the time in which severance or separation pay would have

been paid had it been paid bi-weekly. If the Participant is entitled to severance or separation pay under a plan or agreement as of the date hereof, other than under the Company’s severance pay plan or an employment agreement entered into with the Company or an Affiliate, then vesting of the Option shall continue for three months from the date of termination, regardless of the period for which severance or separation pay is payable. Any portion of the Option that vests after the Participant’s termination of employment pursuant to this Section 2(c) may be exercised during the Exercise Period (as defined below). For avoidance of doubt, any Options that are unvested on the date of termination of Participant’s employment and do not vest under the schedule set forth herein during the applicable severance or separation pay period identified above in this Section 2(c) shall be forfeited. For the purposes of this Section 2(c), “Exercise Period” shall mean the greater of: (i) a period of three months after the date of termination of the Participant’s employment; (ii) a period of three months after vesting ceases as provided in Section 2(c) if Participant receives severance or separation pay; or (iii) such other longer period established at the discretion of the Committee, but in no event later than the Expiration Date determined without regard to this Section 2(c).

(d)Retirement. If the Participant’s employment by the Company or any Affiliate is terminated and at the time of termination the Participant is eligible for Retirement, then (i) the Option shall continue to vest and become exercisable as if such termination of employment had not occurred and (ii) the Participant may, at any time within the shorter of (1) the Expiration Date of the Option, or (2) a period of five years after such termination of employment or for such other longer period established at the discretion of the Committee, exercise the Option to the extent of the full number of Option Shares which are then exercisable.

(e)Anything else contained in this Award certificate notwithstanding, the Option shall in no event be exercisable after the Expiration Date.

(f)For purposes of this Award, “Retirement” means the termination of employment of a Participant who is age 55 or older with at least ten years of Recognized Employment with the Company or any Affiliate other than by reason of (i) death or Disability or (ii) Cause.

(g)For purposes of this Award, “Recognized Employment” shall include only employment since the Participant’s most recent date of hire by the Company or any Affiliate and shall not include employment with a company acquired by the Company or any Affiliate before the date of such acquisition.

3.Manner of Exercise.

(a)In General. On the terms set forth herein, the Option may be exercised by the Participant in whole or in part from time to time by delivering notice of exercise (in a form and manner acceptable to the Company) to the Company or the Committee’s designated agent, accompanied by payment of the Exercise Price and any applicable withholding taxes in cash or its equivalent, or by any of the following methods, subject to such limitations and restrictions as the Committee may establish (i) by a cashless exercise program established pursuant to Regulation T of the Federal Reserve Board, (ii) by delivery

of shares of Common Stock already owned by the Participant, (iii) by withholding shares of Common Stock from the total number of shares of Common Stock acquired upon exercise under the Option having a fair market value, on the exercise date, equal to the aggregate Exercise Price and any applicable withholding taxes, or (iv) by a combination of any of the preceding methods or such other methods as the Committee may permit.

(b)Automatic Exercise. To the extent the vested and exercisable portion of the Option remains unexercised as of the close of business on the date the Option expires (the Expiration Date or such earlier date that is the last date on which the Option may be exercised pursuant to the terms of this Award certificate), that portion of the Option will be exercised without any action by the Participant in accordance with the terms of this Certificate if the Fair Market Value of a Share on that date is at least $0.01 greater than the Exercise Price and the exercise will result in Participant receiving at least one Share.

(c)Satisfaction of Securities Laws. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Award certificate, the Company shall not be required to issue or deliver any shares of Common Stock upon exercise of any Option until the requirements of any federal or state securities laws, rules or regulations or other laws or rules (including the rules of any securities exchange) as may be determined by the Company to be applicable have been and continue to be satisfied (including an effective registration of the shares under federal and state securities laws).

(d)Responsibility for Taxes. Participant acknowledges that, regardless of any action taken by the Company or any Affiliate employing Participant (the “Employer”), the ultimate liability for all income tax, social insurance, payroll tax, fringe benefits tax, payment on account or other tax‑related items related to Participant’s participation in the Plan and legally applicable to Participant (“Tax-Related Items”) is and remains Participant's responsibility and may exceed the amount actually withheld by the Company or the Employer. Participant further acknowledges that the Company and/or the Employer (i) make no representations or undertakings regarding the treatment of any Tax-Related Items in connection with any aspect of this Option, including, but not limited to, the grant, vesting or exercise of the Option, the subsequent sale of shares of Common Stock acquired pursuant to the exercise of the Option and the receipt of any dividends; and (ii) do not commit to and are under no obligation to structure the terms of the grant or any aspect of the Option to reduce or eliminate Participant’s liability for Tax-Related Items or achieve any particular tax result. Further, if Participant is subject to Tax-Related Items in more than one jurisdiction between the grant date and the date of any relevant taxable or tax withholding event, as applicable, Participant acknowledges that the Company and/or the Employer (or former Employer, as applicable) may be required to withhold or account for Tax-Related Items in more than one jurisdiction.

Prior to the relevant taxable or tax withholding event, as applicable, Participant shall pay or make adequate arrangements satisfactory to the Company and/or the Employer to satisfy all Tax-Related Items. In this regard, Participant authorizes the Company and/or the Employer, or their respective agents, at their discretion, to satisfy the obligations with regard to all Tax-Related Items by (i) withholding from Participant's wages or other cash compensation paid to Participant by the Company and/or the Employer, and/or (ii) withholding from proceeds of the sale of shares of Common Stock acquired upon exercise

of the Option either through a voluntary sale or through a mandatory sale arranged by the Company (on Participant's behalf pursuant to this authorization without further consent). Participant shall pay to the Company or the Employer any amount of Tax-Related Items that the Company or the Employer may be required to withhold as a result of Participant’s participation in the Plan that are not satisfied by any of the means previously described. The Company may refuse to deliver the shares of Common Stock to Participant if Participant fails to comply with Participant’s obligations in connection with the Tax-Related Items as described in this Section.

Depending on the withholding method, the Company may withhold or account for Tax-Related Items by considering applicable minimum statutory withholding amounts or other applicable withholding rates, including maximum applicable rates, in which case Participant may receive a refund of any over-withheld amount in cash and will have no entitlement to the Common Stock equivalent. If the obligation for Tax-Related Items is satisfied by withholding in shares of Common Stock, for tax purposes, Participant is deemed to have been issued the full number of shares of Common Stock subject to the exercised Award, notwithstanding that a number of shares of Common Stock are held back solely for the purpose of paying the Tax-Related Items.

Further, without limitation to the foregoing, if Participant is subject to tax in the United Kingdom, Participant agrees that Participant is liable for all Tax-Related Items and hereby covenants to pay all such Tax-Related Items, as and when requested by the Company or the Employer or by His Majesty’s Revenue and Customs (“HMRC”) (or any other tax authority or any other relevant authority). Participant also agrees to indemnify and keep indemnified the Company and the Employer against any Tax-Related Items that they are required to pay or withhold or have paid or will pay to HMRC (or any other tax authority or any other relevant authority) on Participant’s behalf. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Participant understands and agrees that if Participant is a director or an executive officer of the Company (as within the meaning of Section 13(k) of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, as amended), Participant may not be able to indemnify the Company for the amount of any Tax-Related Items not collected from or paid by Participant, if the indemnification could be considered a loan. In this case, the Tax-Related Items not collected or paid may constitute a benefit to Participant on which additional income tax and national insurance contributions (“NICs”) may be payable. Participant understands and agrees that Participant will be responsible for reporting and paying any income tax due on this additional benefit directly to HMRC under the self-assessment regime and for paying to the Company and/or the Employer (as appropriate) the amount of any NICs due on this additional benefit which the Company or the Employer may recover from Participant by any of the means referred to in this Section 3.

4.No Guarantee of Employment. This Award does not confer on the Participant any right to continued employment or any other relationship with the Company or any Affiliate, nor will it interfere in any way with the right of the Company to terminate Participant at any time. Participant’s employment with the Company is at will.

5.No Transfer. During the Participant’s lifetime, only the Participant can exercise the Option. The Participant may not transfer the Option except by will or the laws of descent and distribution. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Option may be transferred to an

alternate payee pursuant to the terms of a domestic relations order (as such terms are defined by Section 414(p) of the Code), provided that (i) the Participant is an employee at the time the domestic relations order is entered, (ii) the Option was outstanding at the time the domestic relations order is entered, and (iii) the transfer otherwise satisfies all requirements of the Plan and any limitations and requirements established by the Committee. Any attempt to otherwise transfer the Option shall be void.

6.Special Restriction on Transfer for Certain Participants. If the Participant is an officer of the Company within the meaning of Section 16 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and Rule 16a-1 issued thereunder, as such status is reasonably determined from time to time by the Board of Directors of the Company (a “Section 16 Officer”), at any time that the Option is exercised in whole or in part and the Company has theretofore communicated the Participant’s status as a Section 16 Officer to the Participant, the following special transfer restrictions apply to any shares of Common Stock acquired upon the exercise of the Option. One-third (1/3) of the net number of any shares of Common Stock acquired upon the exercise of the Option at a time when the Participant is a Section 16 Officer (including any shares of Common Stock or other securities subject to the Option following any adjustment made pursuant to the Option or Section 7 of the Plan) must be retained, and may not be sold or otherwise transferred, for a period of at least one year following the date the Option is exercised. For purposes of the Option, the “net number of any shares of Common Stock acquired” shall mean the number of shares of Common Stock received with respect to the particular exercise after reduction for any shares of Common Stock withheld by or tendered to the Company, or sold on the market, to cover the Exercise Price of the Option and/or to cover any federal, state, local or other payroll, withholding, income or other applicable tax withholding required in connection with the exercise of the Option. The restrictions of this Section 6 are in addition to, and not in lieu of, the restrictions imposed under other Company policies and applicable laws.

7.Forfeiture of Option and/or Recoupment of Shares. This section sets forth circumstances under which the Participant shall forfeit all or a portion of the Options or be required to repay the Company for the value realized in respect of all or a portion of the Options.

(a)If Participant is subject to and found in violation of the Company Recoupment and Cancellation Policy, as in effect from time to time (the “Policy”), the Participant’s outstanding Options, whether or not vested, may be forfeited, and the Participant may be required to repay the amount realized upon the exercise of previously vested Options, to the extent and in the manner provided for in the Policy.

(b)Violation of Restrictive Covenants. If the Participant violates any provision of the Restrictive Covenants in Section 8 of this Award certificate, then any (i) unvested Options and (ii) Options that vested within one year prior to the Participant’s termination of employment with the Company or any Affiliate or at any time after such termination of employment and that have not been exercised shall be immediately cancelled and rendered null and void without any payment therefor (the “Forfeited Options”). If any such Forfeited Options have been exercised prior to the Participant’s violation of the Restrictive Covenants, the Participant shall be required to repay or otherwise reimburse the Company,

upon demand, an amount in cash or Common Stock having a value equal to the amount described in this Section 7(b) below.

To the extent that such Option Shares have been sold, the amount shall be the aggregate proceeds received from such sale of the net Option Shares acquired after payment of the Exercise Price and any applicable taxes (“Net Option Shares”). To the extent that the Net Option Shares have not been sold at the time Company demand is made, the amount shall be the aggregate Fair Market Value of the Net Option Shares on the date the Forfeited Options were exercised.

(c)In General. This section does not constitute the Company’s exclusive remedy for the Participant’s violation of the Restrictive Covenants or commission of fraudulent conduct. As the forfeiture and repayment provisions are not adequate remedies at law, the Company may seek any additional legal or equitable remedy, including injunctive relief, for any such violations, except that, if unvested Option Shares continue to vest under Section 2 following the termination of Participant’s employment with the Company or any Affiliate, then, with respect to the Restrictive Covenants in Sections 8(c) or (d) below, the maximum period of time to which Company shall be entitled to injunctive relief is a total of two (2) years following the termination of Participant’s employment with the Company or any Affiliate, not counting any time period that Participant is in violation of the Restrictive Covenants in Sections 8(c) or (d) below and during which time the running of the time periods for the restrictions set forth in Sections 8(c) and (d) of this Agreement shall be tolled as permitted by applicable law such that the running of the two (2) year time period shall commence only once Participant is in compliance with the Restrictive Covenants. The provisions in this section are essential economic conditions to the Company’s grant of Options to the Participant. By receiving the grant of Options hereunder, the Participant agrees that the Company may deduct from any amounts it owes the Participant from time to time (such as wages or other compensation, deferred compensation credits, vacation pay, any severance or other payments owed following a termination of employment, as well as any other amounts owed to the Participant by the Company) to the extent of any amounts the Participant owes the Company under this section. The provisions of this section and any amounts repayable by the Participant hereunder are intended to be in addition to any rights to repayment the Company may have under Section 304 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, Section 954 of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act, and other applicable law.

8.Assignment and Restrictive Covenants. In consideration of the terms of this Award certificate and the Company’s sharing of Confidential Information with the Participant, which the Participant agrees constitute adequate and sufficient mutually agreed consideration, the Participant agrees to the Restrictive Covenants set forth below in this Section 8.

(a)Assignment of Intellectual Property. Participant agrees to assign and hereby assigns to Company all rights, titles and interests Participant may have in or to any invention, innovation, computer program, software, database, discovery, idea, writing, improvement, process, technique or other works (collectively "Intellectual Property") whether or not patentable or registrable under copyright or similar statutes, created or conceived by Participant, either alone or jointly with others, during Participant’s

employment that: (i) relates in any manner to the actual or anticipated business, research, or development of Company; (ii) results from work assigned to or performed by Participant for Company; and/or (iii) is conceived of or made with the use of Company systems, equipment, supplies, materials, facilities, computer programs, confidential information and/or trade secret information (collectively “Company Resources”). This assignment does not apply to Intellectual Property that meets all of the following criteria: (i) no Company Resources were used in its creation; (ii) the Intellectual Property was developed entirely on Participants own time; (iii) at the time of conception or reduction to practice the Intellectual Property does not relate to Company’s business, actual or anticipated research or development; and (iv) the Intellectual Property does not result from any work performed by Participant for Company. Participant shall disclose to Company all Intellectual Property developed during Participant's employment so that Company may determine any rights it many have in such Intellectual Property.

(b)Non-Disclosure. Participant has or will be given access to and provided with sensitive, confidential, proprietary and/or trade secret information (collectively, “Confidential Information”) in the course of Participant’s employment. Examples of Confidential Information include inventions, new product or marketing plans, business strategies and plans, merger and acquisition targets, financial and pricing information, computer programs, source codes, models and data bases, analytical models, customer lists and information, and supplier and vendor lists and other information which is not generally available to the public. Participant shall not disclose or use Confidential Information, either during or after Participant’s employment with the Company, except (i) as necessary to perform Participant’s duties, (ii) as the Company may consent in writing, or (iii) as permitted by Section 8 (g) below.

(c)Non-Solicitation. During Participant’s employment and for two years after the later of (i) the termination of Participant’s employment with the Company for any reason whatsoever or (ii) the last scheduled vesting date under this Award certificate, Participant shall not, without the Company’s prior written consent, directly or indirectly, for Participant or for any other person or entity, as agent, employee, officer, director, consultant, owner, principal, partner, shareholder, or in any other individual or representative capacity:

(i)Solicit or conduct business with any business competitive with the Company from any person or entity: (A) who was a Company provider or customer within the 12 months before Participant’s employment termination and with whom Participant had contact regarding the Company’s activity, products or services, or for whom Participant provided services or supervised employees who provided those services, or about whom Participant learned Confidential Information during employment related to the Company’s provision of products and services to such person or entity, or (B) was a prospective provider or customer the Company solicited within the 12 months before Participant’s employment termination and with whom Participant had contact for the purposes of soliciting the person or entity to become a provider or customer

of the Company, or supervised employees who had those contacts, or about whom Participant learned Confidential Information during employment related to the Company’s provision of products and services to such person or entity;

(ii)Raid, hire, employ, recruit or solicit any Company employee or consultant who possesses Confidential Information of the Company to leave the Company;

(iii)Induce or influence any Company employee, consultant, or provider who possesses Confidential Information of the Company to terminate his, her or its employment or other relationship with the Company; or

(iv)Assist anyone in any of the activities listed above.

(d)Non-Competition. During Participant’s employment and for one year after the later of (i) the termination of Participant’s employment with the Company for any reason whatsoever or (ii) the last scheduled vesting date under this Award certificate, Participant shall not, without the Company’s prior written consent, directly or indirectly, for Participant or for any other person or entity, as agent, employee, officer, director, consultant, owner, principal, partner, shareholder, or in any other individual or representative capacity:

(i)Engage in or participate in any activity that competes, directly or indirectly, with any Company activity, product or service that Participant engaged in, participated in, or had Confidential Information about during Participant’s last 24 months of employment with the Company; or

(ii)Assist anyone in any of the activities listed above.

(e)Geographic Scope.

(i)Participant’s obligations under subsections 8(c) and (d) of this “Assignments and Restrictive Covenants” section shall apply on a nationwide basis anywhere in the United States.

(ii)Participant’s obligations under this “Assignments and Restrictive Covenants” section shall also apply in any country outside the United States with respect to which Participant had responsibility for any UnitedHealth Group activity, product, or service in that country.

(f)Return of Property. Participant agrees that all tangible materials (whether originals or duplicates), including, but not limited to, notebooks, computers, files, reports, proposals, price lists, lists of actual or potential customers or suppliers, talent lists, formulae, prototypes, tools, equipment, models, specifications, technical data,

methodologies, research results, test results, financial data, contracts, agreements, correspondence, documents, computer disks, software, computer printouts, information stored electronically, memoranda, and notes, in Participant’s possession, custody, or control which in any way relate to the Company’s business and which are furnished to Participant by or on behalf of the Company or which are prepared, compiled or acquired by Participant while working with or employed by the Company shall be the sole property of the Company. At any time upon the request of the Company, and in any event promptly upon termination of Participant’s employment with the Company, but in any event no later than two (2) business days after such termination, Participant shall deliver all such materials to the Company and shall not retain any originals or copies (including electronically) of such materials.

(g)No Restriction on Protected Activities. Nothing in this Award certificate prohibits Participant from disclosing information in good faith to any governmental agency, legislative body, or official regarding an alleged violation of law or regulation or otherwise protected under applicable law, including, without limitation, the National Labor Relations Act, the Defend Trade Secrets Act, and any rule or regulation promulgated by the Securities and Exchange Commission, the National Labor Relations Board, the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission, or any other federal, state, or local government agency. Participant acknowledges that, through this Section 8(g), the Company has provided Participant with written notice that, pursuant to the Defend Trade Secrets Act, 8 USC § 1833(b), an employee, consultant, or contractor of an employer may not be held criminally or civilly liable under any federal or state trade secret law for the disclosure of an employer’s trade secrets, so long as such disclosure is made solely: (a) in confidence to a federal, state, or local government official, either directly or indirectly, or to an attorney, and solely for the purpose of reporting or investigating a suspected violation of law; and/or (b) in a complaint or other document filed in a lawsuit or other proceeding, if such filing is made under seal. Additionally, Participant understands that, pursuant to 18 USC § 1831 et seq., an individual who files a lawsuit for retaliation by an employer for reporting a suspected violation of law may disclose a trade secret to the attorney of the individual and use the trade secret information in the court proceeding, if the individual files any document containing the trade secret under seal and does not disclose the trade secret, except pursuant to court order. The foregoing immunities provided under 18 USC § 1831 et seq. do not apply to any disclosure of Confidential Information or trade secrets of an employer’s clients, customers, or counterparties, or of any other third parties. For purposes of this paragraph solely, “trade secret” has the meaning set forth in 18 USC § 1839.

(h)Exceptions. Notwithstanding the foregoing, this Section 8 will apply only to the extent permissible under provisions of the ABA Model Rules of Professional Conduct, or any applicable state counterpart regarding restrictions on the right to practice law.

(i)Acknowledgment of Obligations. By accepting the Award, Participant agrees that the provisions of this Section 8 are reasonable and necessary to protect the legitimate interests of the Company. Participant further acknowledges that Participant’s obligations under this Section 8 are in addition to, and do not limit, any and all obligations concerning the same subject matter arising under any applicable law, including, without

limitation, common law and statutory law relating to fiduciary duties and trade secrets. To the extent Participant and the Company agree at any time to enter into separate agreements containing restrictive covenants or assignment of intellectual property with different or inconsistent terms than those contained herein, Participant and the Company acknowledge and agree that such different or inconsistent terms shall not in any way affect or have relevance to the Assignment and Restrictive Covenants contained herein. If Participant is a resident of Colorado, Participant acknowledges that Sections 8(c) and (d) contain covenants not to compete that could restrict Participant’s options for subsequent employment following separation from the Company.

9.Adjustments to Option Shares. In the event that any dividend or other distribution (whether in the form of cash, shares of Common Stock, other securities or other property), recapitalization, stock split, reverse stock split, reorganization, merger, consolidation, split-up, spin-off, combination, repurchase or exchange of Shares or other securities of the Company or other similar corporate transaction or event affecting the Shares would be reasonably likely to result in the diminution or enlargement of any of the benefits or potential benefits intended to be made available under the Option (including, without limitation, the benefits or potential benefits of provisions relating to the term, vesting or exercisability of the Option), the Committee shall, in such manner as it shall deem equitable or appropriate in order to prevent such diminution or enlargement of any such benefits or potential benefits, adjust any or all of (a) the number and type of shares (or other securities or other property) subject to the Option and (b) the exercise price with respect to the Option; provided, however, that the number of shares covered by the Option shall always be a whole number. Without limiting the foregoing, if any capital reorganization or reclassification of the capital stock of the Company, or consolidation or merger of the Company with another entity, or the sale of all or substantially all of the Company’s assets to another entity, shall be effected in such a way that holders of the Company’s Common Stock shall be entitled to receive stock, securities, cash or other assets with respect to or in exchange for such shares, the Participant shall have the right to purchase and receive upon the basis and upon the terms and conditions specified in this Award certificate and in lieu of the shares of Common Stock of the Company immediately theretofore purchasable and receivable upon the exercise of the Option, with appropriate adjustments to prevent diminution or enlargement of benefits or potential benefits intended to be made available under the Option, such shares of stock, other securities, cash or other assets as would have been issued or delivered to the Participant if the Participant had exercised the Option and had received such shares of Common Stock prior to such reorganization, reclassification, consolidation, merger or sale. The Company shall not affect any such reorganization, consolidation, merger or sale unless prior to the consummation thereof the successor entity (if other than the Company) resulting from such reorganization, consolidation or merger or the entity purchasing such assets shall assume by written instrument the obligation to deliver to the Participant such shares of stock, securities, cash or other assets as, in accordance with the foregoing provisions, the Participant may be entitled to purchase or receive.

10.Certain Terminations on or After Change in Control. Notwithstanding the other vesting provisions set forth herein, but subject to the other terms and conditions set forth herein, the Option shall become fully vested and exercisable if, on or within two years after

the effective date of a Change in Control, the Participant ceases to be an employee of the Company or any Affiliate as a result of a termination of employment (i) by the Participant for Good Reason, (ii) by the Company or any Affiliate without Cause, (iii) at a time when Participant is eligible for Retirement, (iv) due to Participant’s Disability, or (v) in the circumstances described in Section 2(c); provided that in the case of a termination for Good Reason, the Option shall vest if the Participant gives written notice of the circumstances constituting Good Reason within two years after the effective date of the Change in Control, if the Company fails to cure the circumstances constituting Good Reason within 60 days of the receipt of such notice and the Participant resigns within 30 days after the end of the cure period, all as provided in Section 10(d). For purposes of this Award certificate:

(a) “Affiliate” shall mean (i) any entity that, directly or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, is controlled by the Company and (ii) any entity in which the Company has a significant equity interest, as determined by the Committee.

(b) “Cause” shall mean Participant’s (i) material failure to follow the Company’s reasonable direction or to perform any duties reasonably required on material matters, (ii) material violation of, or failure to act upon or report known or suspected violations of, the Company’s Code of Conduct, as may be amended from time to time, (iii) conviction of any felony, (iv) commission of any criminal, fraudulent, or dishonest act in connection with Participant’s employment, (v) breach of any of the Restrictive Covenants in Section 8 of this Award certificate or a material breach of any employment agreement between Participant and the Company or any Affiliate, if any, or (vi) conduct that is materially detrimental to the Company’s interests. The Company will, within 120 days of discovery of the conduct, give Participant written notice specifying the conduct constituting Cause in reasonable detail and Participant will have 60 days to remedy such conduct, if such conduct is reasonably capable of being remedied. In any instance where the Company may have grounds for Cause, failure by the Company to provide written notice of the grounds for Cause within 120 days of discovery shall be a waiver of its right to assert the subject conduct as a basis for termination for Cause.

(c) “Change in Control” shall mean the sale of all or substantially all of the Company’s assets or any merger, reorganization, or exchange or tender offer which, in each case, will result in a change in the power to elect 50% or more of the members of the Board of Directors of the Company; provided, however, that such a sale, merger or other event must also constitute either (i) a “change in the ownership” of the Company within the meaning of Treasury Regulation 1.409A-3(i)(5)(v), (ii) a “change in the effective control” of the Company within the meaning of Treasury Regulation 1.409A-3(i)(5)(vi)(A)(1) (replacing “30 percent” with “50 percent” as used in such regulation), or (iii) a change “in the ownership of a substantial portion of the assets” of the Company within the meaning of Treasury Regulation 1.409A-3(i)(5)(vii).

(d) “Good Reason” shall mean the occurrence of any of the following without Participant’s written consent, in each case, when compared to the arrangements in effect immediately prior to the Change in Control:

(i)any reduction in Participant’s base salary or target bonus expressed as a percentage of the Participant’s base salary, other than a reduction that is pursuant to a general reduction affecting a group of employees;

(ii)a change in the principal location at which the Participant is required to perform his or her duties, if the new location is 50 miles or more further from the Participant’s principal residence than the original location; or

(iii)a material diminution in Participant’s duties, responsibilities or authority.

Participant will, within 120 days of discovery of such circumstances, give the Company written notice specifying the circumstances constituting Good Reason in reasonable detail and, upon receipt of such notice, the Company shall have 60 days to cure the circumstances constituting Good Reason. Failure by Participant to provide written notice of the grounds for Good Reason within 120 days of discovery, or failure by the Participant to resign within 30 days after the end of the Company’s 60-day cure period, shall be a waiver of Participant’s right to assert the subject circumstance as a basis for termination for Good Reason.

(e) Possible Acceleration of Vesting; Payment in Satisfaction of Option. If the Option is terminated pursuant to a Change in Control and is not assumed by a party to the Change in Control (and no such party issues a new award in substitution for the Award, as determined by the Committee), the Committee may provide for immediate vesting of the Option, and the issuance of shares of Common Stock, securities of a party to the Change in Control, or cash, or any combination thereof, in full satisfaction of the Option.

11.Miscellaneous.

(a)No Trust. Neither the Plan nor the Option shall create or be construed to create a trust or separate fund of any kind or a fiduciary relationship between the Company and Participant or any other Person. To the extent that any Person acquires a right to receive payments from the Company or any Affiliate pursuant to an Award, such right shall be no greater than the right of any unsecured creditor of the Company or any Affiliate.

(b)Record of Award. An original record of this Award certificate and all the terms hereof, executed by the Company, is held on file by the Company. To the extent there is any conflict between the terms contained in this Award certificate and the terms contained in the original held by the Company, the terms of the original held by the Company shall control.

(c)Survival. The Restrictive Covenants in Section 8 and the provisions regarding the forfeiture of Options and recoupment of shares of Common Stock shall survive termination of the Option.

(d)Choice of Law, Injunctive Relief, Attorney’s Fees and Jury Trial. Participant consents to the law of Delaware exclusively being applied to any matter arising

out of or relating to this Award certificate, without regard to its conflict of law principles, and exclusively to personal and subject matter jurisdiction in the state and federal courts of Delaware for any dispute relating to this Award certificate or Participant’s relationship with the Company. In the event of a breach or a threatened breach of this Award by Participant, Participant acknowledges that the Company will face irreparable injury which may be difficult to calculate in dollar terms and that the Company shall be entitled, in addition to remedies otherwise available at law or in equity, to temporary restraining orders and preliminary injunctions and final injunctions without the posting of a bond enjoining such breach or threatened breach. Should the Company successfully enforce any portion of this Award certificate before a trier of fact or in an arbitration proceeding, the Company shall be entitled to all of its reasonable attorney’s fees and costs incurred as a result of enforcing this Award certificate against Participant. Participant waives all rights or entitlement to a jury trial for any matter arising out of or relating to this Award certificate.

(e)Code Section 409A. It is intended that this Award and any amounts payable under this Award shall either be exempt from or comply with Code Section 409A (including the Treasury regulations and other published guidance relating thereto) so as not to subject Participant to payment of any additional tax, penalty or interest imposed under Code Section 409A. The provisions of this Award certificate shall be construed and interpreted to avoid the imputation of any such additional tax, penalty, or interest under Code Section 409A yet preserve (to the nearest extent reasonably possible) the intended benefit payable to Participant. To the extent that the time or form of payment of any benefit pursuant to this Award would violate the terms of Section 409A, the Committee may revise the time or form of payment to conform to Section 409A. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in no event shall the Company, any Affiliate, the members of the Committee, or any other person have any liability for any additional tax, penalty or interest imposed on Participant by reason of Section 409A or otherwise.

(f)No Waiver. No waiver of any breach of any provision of this Award certificate by the Company shall be effective unless it is in writing, and no waiver shall be construed to be a waiver of any succeeding breach or as a modification of such provision. The provisions of this Award certificate shall be severable, and if any provision of this Award certificate is found by any court or arbitrator to be unenforceable, in whole or in part, the remainder of this Award certificate shall nevertheless be enforceable and binding on the parties. Participant also agrees that a court or arbitrator may modify any invalid, overbroad or unenforceable term of this Award certificate so that such term, as modified, is valid and enforceable under applicable law, and that a court or arbitrator is authorized to extend the length of the Restrictive Covenants in Section 8 of this Award certificate for any period of time in which Participant is in breach of the Restrictive Covenants or as necessary to protect the legitimate business interests of Company. Further, Participant affirmatively states that Participant has not, will not, and cannot rely on any representations not expressly made herein. The terms of this Award certificate shall not be amended by Participant or Company except by the express written consent of the Company and Participant.

(g)Consideration Period; Right to Consult with Counsel. By the Participant’s acceptance below, the Participant acknowledges and agrees that the Company provided the

(h)Assignability and Change of Position. The rights and/or obligations herein may be assigned by the Company without Participant’s consent and shall bind and inure to the benefit of the Company’s successors, assigns, and representatives. If the Company makes any assignment of the rights and/or obligations herein, Participant agrees that this Award certificate shall remain binding upon Participant in any event.

12.Data Privacy Notice and Consent.

(a)Declaration of Consent. By accepting the Award via the Company’s acceptance procedure, Participant is declaring that Participant agrees with the data processing practices described herein and consent to the collection, processing and use of Data by the Company and the transfer of Data to the recipients mentioned below, including recipients located in countries which may not have a similar level of protection from the perspective of the data protection laws in the Participant's country.

(b)Data Collection and Usage. The Company and the Employer may collect, process and use certain personal information about Participant, including, but not limited to, Participant's name, home address and telephone number, email address, date of birth, social insurance number, passport or other identification number, salary, nationality, job title, any shares or directorships held in the Company, details of all Options or any other entitlement to shares awarded, canceled, settled, vested, unvested or outstanding in Participant's favor (“Data”), for the purposes of implementing, administering and managing the Plan. The legal basis, where required, for the processing of Data is the Participant's consent.

(c)Plan Administration Service Providers. The Company will transfer Data to Fidelity Stock Plan Services, LLC, which is assisting the Company with the implementation, administration, and management of the Plan. The Company may select different or additional service providers in the future and may share Data with such other provider(s) serving in a similar manner. Participant may be asked to agree on separate terms and data processing practices with Fidelity Stock Plan Services, LLC, with such agreement being a condition to the ability to participate in the Plan.

(d)International Data Transfers. Participant understands that his or her country of residence may have enacted data privacy laws that are different from the laws governing the Company or its service providers. As a result, in the absence of appropriate safeguards such as standard data protection clauses, the processing of Data in, or the transfer of Data to, the United States or, as the case may be, other countries might not be subject to substantive data processing principles or supervision by data protection authorities. In addition, Participant might not have enforceable rights regarding the processing or transfer of the Participant's Data in and/or to such

countries. The Company’s legal basis for the transfer of Data is the Participant's consent.

(e)Data Retention. The Company will hold and use the Data only as long as is necessary to implement, administer and manage the Participant's participation in the Plan, or as required to comply with legal or regulatory obligations, including under tax, exchange control, labor and securities laws.

(f)Voluntariness and Consequences of Consent Denial or Withdrawal. Participation in the Plan is voluntary, and Participant is providing the consents herein on a purely voluntary basis. Participant understands that the Participant may withdraw consent at any time with future effect for any or no reason. If Participant does not consent, or if Participant later seek to revoke consent, the Participant's salary from or employment and career with the Employer will not be affected; the only consequence of refusing or withdrawing consent is that the Company would not be able to offer Options to the Participant or otherwise administer or maintain the Participant's participation in the Plan.

(g)Data Subject Rights. Participant understands that data subject rights vary depending on the applicable law and that, depending on where the Participant is based and subject to the conditions set out in the applicable law, Participant may have, without limitation, the rights to (i) request access or copies of Data the Company processes, (ii) rectification of incorrect Data, (iii) deletion of Data, (iv) restrictions on processing of Data, (v) portability of Data, (vi) lodge complaints with competent authorities in the Participant's jurisdiction, and/or (vii) receive a list with the names and addresses of any potential recipients of Data. To receive clarification regarding these rights or to exercise these rights, the Participant understands that Participant can contact his or her local human resources representative.

By clicking the “Accept” or similar button implemented into the relevant web page or platform, Participant declares, without limitation, the Participant's consent to the data processing operations described in this Agreement. Participant understands and acknowledges that Participant may withdraw consent at any time with future effect for any or no reason as described in sub-section (f) above.

13.Nature of Awards. By accepting the Award, Participant acknowledges the following:

(a)the Plan is established voluntarily by the Company, and the Option granted thereunder is discretionary in nature and it may be modified, amended, suspended or terminated by the Company at any time, to the extent permitted by the Plan;

(b)the grant of the Option, hereunder, and any future grant of Options under the Plan is entirely exceptional, voluntary and occasional, and at the sole discretion of the Company. Neither this Award of the Option nor any past or future Award of Options by the Company shall be deemed to create any contractual or other obligation to Award any

right to receive future grants of Options, or benefits in lieu of Options, even if Options have been granted in the past;

(c)all decisions with respect to future Option or other award grants, if any, will be at the sole discretion of Company;

(d)Participant’s participation in the Plan is voluntary;

(e)the Option and any shares of Common Stock acquired under the Plan, and the income from and value of the same, are not intended to replace any pension rights or compensation;

(f)the Option and shares of Common Stock acquired under the Plan, and the income from and value of same, are an extraordinary item of compensation outside of the scope of Participant’s employment. As such, the Options and shares of Common Stock acquired under the Plan, and the income from and value of same, are not part of normal or expected compensation for purposes of calculating any severance, resignation, termination, redundancy, dismissal, end of service payments, bonuses, long-term service awards, holiday pay, pension or retirement or welfare benefits or similar mandatory payments and in no event should be considered as compensation for, or relating in any way to, past services for the Company or the Employer;

(g)the future value of the underlying Option Shares is unknown and cannot be predicted with certainty;

(h)if the underlying Option Shares do not increase in value, the Option will have no value;

(i)if Participant exercises the Option and acquires Option Shares, the value of those Shares may increase or decrease in value, even below the Exercise Price;

(j)no claim or entitlement to compensation or damages shall arise from forfeiture of the Option resulting from the termination of Participant's employment or other service relationship with the Company or any Affiliate (for any reason whatsoever, and whether or not later found to be invalid or in breach of employment laws in the jurisdiction where Participant is employed or the terms of Participant’s employment agreement, if any);

(k)for purposes of this Award, Participant’s employment will be considered terminated as of the date Participant is no longer actively providing services to the Company or any Affiliate (regardless of the reason for such termination and whether or not later found to be invalid or in breach of employment laws in the jurisdiction where Participant is employed or the terms of Participant’s employment or service agreement, if any), and unless otherwise expressly provided in this Agreement or determined by the Company, (i) Participant’s right to vest in the Option under the Plan, if any, will terminate as of such date and will not be extended by any notice period (e.g., Participant’s period of service would not include any contractual notice period or any period of “garden leave” or similar period mandated under employment laws in the jurisdiction where Participant is employed or the terms of Participant’s employment or service agreement, if any); and (ii)

the period (if any) during which Participant may exercise the Option after such termination of employment will commence on the date Participant ceases to actively provide services and will not be extended by any notice period mandated under employment laws in the jurisdiction where Participant is employed or terms of Participant’s employment or service agreement, if any; the Committee shall have the exclusive discretion to determine when Participant is no longer actively providing services for purposes of Participant’s Option grant (including whether Participant may still be considered to be providing services while on a leave of absence);

(l)if Participant is providing services outside the U.S., neither the Company, the Employer nor any other Affiliate shall be liable for any foreign exchange rate fluctuation between Participant’s local currency and the U.S. Dollar that may affect the value of the Option or of any amounts due to Participant pursuant to the exercise of the Option or the subsequent sale of any shares of Common Stock acquired upon exercise;

(m)unless otherwise provided in the Plan or by the Company in its discretion, the Options and the benefits evidenced by this Agreement do not create any entitlement to have the Options or any such benefits transferred to, or assumed by, another company nor to be exchanged, cashed out or substituted for, in connection with any corporate transaction affecting the Option Shares;

(n)the Company is not providing any tax, legal or financial advice, nor is the Company making any recommendations regarding Participant’s participation in the Plan; and

(o)Participant should consult with his or her own personal tax, legal and financial advisors regarding participation in the Plan before taking any action related to the Plan.

14.Insider Trading Restrictions and Market Abuse Laws. Participant acknowledges that, depending on Participant’s or Participant’s broker’s country of residence or where the Company shares of Common Stock are listed, Participant may be subject to insider trading restrictions and/or market abuse laws, which may affect his or her ability to accept, acquire, sell or otherwise dispose of Company shares of Common Stock, rights to Option Shares (e.g., Options) or rights linked to the value of shares of Common Stock (e.g., phantom awards, futures) during such times as Participant is considered to have “inside information” regarding the Company as defined by the laws or regulations in Participant’s country. Local insider trading laws and regulations may prohibit the cancellation or amendment of orders Participant placed before Participant possessed inside information. Furthermore, Participant could be prohibited from (i) disclosing the inside information to any third party (other than on a “need to know” basis) and (ii) “tipping” third parties or causing them otherwise to buy or sell securities. Any restrictions under these laws or regulations are separate from and in addition to any restrictions that may be imposed under any applicable Company insider trading policy. Participant acknowledges that it is Participant’s responsibility to comply with any applicable restrictions, and that Participant should speak to his or her personal advisor on this matter.

15.Imposition of Other Requirements. The Company reserves the right to impose other requirements on Participant’s participation in the Plan, on the Option and on any Option Shares acquired under the Plan, to the extent the Company determines it is necessary or advisable for legal or administrative reasons, and to require Participant to sign any additional agreements or undertakings that may be necessary to accomplish the foregoing.

16.Electronic Acknowledgment. An authorized representative of the Company has signed the Agreement below. Participant hereby consents to receive such documents by electronic delivery and agrees to participate in the Plan through the current on-line system, or any other on-line system or electronic means that the Company may decide, in its sole discretion, to use in the future. Participant acknowledges and agrees that Participant has carefully reviewed this Agreement and the Plan, and these documents set forth the entire understanding between Participant and the Company regarding this Award and supersede all prior or contemporaneous oral and written agreements with respect thereto.

Participant's designation/election via the current plan administrator’s website that Participant has read and accepted the terms of this Agreement and the terms and conditions of the Plan is considered Participant's electronic signature and his or her express consent to this Agreement and the terms and conditions set forth in the Plan.

Offer Date: #GrantDate#

By /s/ David E. Strauss, on behalf of UnitedHealth Group Incorporated

Acceptance Date: #AcceptanceDate#

Signed Electronically/Signed Manually: #Signature#

19

Document

Exhibit 10.10

uhglogocleanc.jpg

PERFORMANCE-BASED RESTRICTED STOCK UNIT AWARD

Award Date<br><br>(mm/dd/yyyy)<br><br><br><br>#GrantDate# Target Number of Performance-Based Units<br><br><br><br>#QuantityGranted# Performance Period<br><br>(mm/dd/yyyy)<br><br><br><br>01/01/2024 – 12/31/2026

THIS CERTIFIES THAT UnitedHealth Group Incorporated, on behalf of itself and its subsidiaries, related and affiliated companies, and all divisions, successors, and assigns of them (collectively, the “Company”) has on the award date specified above (the “Award Date”) granted to

#ParticipantName#

(“Participant”) an award (the “Award”) to be eligible to receive a number of Performance-Based Restricted Stock units (the “PRSUs”), the target number of which is indicated above in the box labeled “Target Number of Performance-Based Units,” each PRSU representing the right to receive one share of UnitedHealth Group Incorporated Common Stock, $.01 par value per share (the “Common Stock”), subject to certain restrictions and on the terms and conditions contained in this Award and the UnitedHealth Group Incorporated 2020 Stock Incentive Plan (the “Plan”).

The Participant acknowledges and agrees that the Company may deliver, by electronic mail, the use of the Internet, including through the website of the agent appointed by the Compensation and Human Resources Committee of the Board of Directors of the Company (the “Committee”) to administer the Plan, the Company intranet web pages or otherwise, any information concerning the Company, the Award, the Plan, pursuant to which the Company granted the Award, and any information required by the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.

A copy of the Plan is available upon request. In the event of any conflict between the terms of the Plan and this Award, the terms of the Plan shall govern. Any terms not defined herein shall have the meaning set forth in the Plan.

* * * * *

  1.     Rights of the Participant with Respect to the PRSUs.
    

(a)    No Shareholder Rights. The PRSUs granted pursuant to this Award do not and shall not entitle Participant to any rights of a shareholder of Common Stock. The rights of Participant with respect to the PRSUs shall remain forfeitable at all times prior to the date on which such rights become vested, and the restrictions with respect to the PRSUs lapse, in accordance with Section 2, 3 or 4.

(b)    Conversion of PRSUs; Issuance of Common Stock. No shares of Common Stock shall be issued to Participant prior to the date on which the PRSUs vest, and the restrictions with respect to the PRSUs lapse, in accordance with Section 2, 3 or 4. Neither this Section 1(b) nor any action taken pursuant to or in accordance with this Section 1(b) shall be construed to create a trust of any kind. After any PRSUs vest pursuant to Section 2, 3 or 4, the Company shall promptly cause to be issued shares of Common Stock to Participant or in the name of Participant’s legal representatives, beneficiaries or heirs, as the case may be, in payment of such vested whole PRSUs, such shares of Common Stock shall be issued promptly, and in any event, no later than March 15th of the year following the year in which the vesting event occurs (which payment schedule is intended to comply with the “short-term deferral” exemption from the application of Section 409A of the Code).

2.    Vesting. Subject to the terms and conditions of this Award, including without limitation the terms set forth in Attachment 1, the PRSUs shall vest and the restrictions with respect to the PRSUs shall lapse (i) if Participant has remained continuously employed with the Company or any Affiliate from the Award Date through and including the end of the Performance Period, and (ii) if and to the extent the Performance Vesting Criteria described in Attachment 1 have been achieved during the Performance Period. Regardless of whether Participant meets the continuous employment or service criterion described in subpart (i) of this Section 2, if and to the extent the Performance Vesting Criteria have not been achieved by the end of the Performance Period, the Participant’s rights to the PRSUs shall be immediately and irrevocably forfeited on that date. The Committee will determine in its sole discretion the extent, if any, to which the Performance Vesting Criteria have been met, and it will retain sole discretion to reduce the number of PRSUs that would otherwise vest as a result of the performance measured against the Performance Vesting Criteria. Any vesting that may occur pursuant to this Section 2 will be effective on the date on which the Committee has certified the extent to which the Performance Vesting Criteria in subpart (ii) of this Section 2 were satisfied.

3.    Certain Terminations on or After Change in Control. Notwithstanding the other vesting provisions contained in Section 2, but subject to the other terms and conditions set forth herein, the PRSUs described in this Award will become immediately and unconditionally vested, and the restrictions with respect thereto shall lapse if, on or within two years after the effective date of a Change in Control, the Participant ceases to be an employee of the Company or any Affiliate as a result of a termination of employment (i) by the Participant for Good Reason, (ii) by the Company or any Affiliate without Cause, (iii) at a time when Participant is eligible for Retirement, (iv) due to Participant’s Disability, or (v) in the circumstances described in Section 4(c); provided that in the case of a termination for Good Reason, the PRSUs shall vest if the Participant gives written notice of the circumstances constituting Good Reason within two years after the effective

date of the Change in Control, if the Company fails to cure the circumstances constituting Good Reason within 60 days of the receipt of such notice and the Participant resigns within 30 days after the end of the cure period, all as provided in Section 3(d). Upon a Change in Control, the Committee will determine: (i) the extent, if any, to which the Performance Vesting Criteria have been met, and (ii) the number of the PRSUs that will vest and convert into shares of Common Stock in the event of Participant’s termination of employment in accordance with this Section 3. For purposes of this Award certificate:

(a)    “Affiliate” shall mean (i) any entity that, directly or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, is controlled by the Company and (ii) any entity in which the Company has a significant equity interest, as determined by the Committee.

(b)    “Cause” shall mean Participant’s (i) material failure to follow the Company’s reasonable direction or to perform any duties reasonably required on material matters, (ii) material violation of, or failure to act upon or report known or suspected violations of, the Company’s Code of Conduct, as may be amended from time to time, (iii) conviction of any felony, (iv) commission of any criminal, fraudulent, or dishonest act in connection with Participant’s employment, (v) breach of any of the Restrictive Covenants in Section 8 of this Award certificate or a material breach of any employment agreement between Participant and the Company or any Affiliate, if any, or (vi) conduct that is materially detrimental to the Company’s interests. The Company will, within 120 days of discovery of the conduct, give Participant written notice specifying the conduct constituting Cause in reasonable detail and Participant will have 60 days to remedy such conduct, if such conduct is reasonably capable of being remedied. In any instance where the Company may have grounds for Cause, failure by the Company to provide written notice of the grounds for Cause within 120 days of discovery shall be a waiver of its right to assert the subject conduct as a basis for termination for Cause.

(c)    “Change in Control” shall mean the sale of all or substantially all of the Company’s assets or any merger, reorganization, or exchange or tender offer which, in each case, will result in a change in the power to elect 50% or more of the members of the Board of Directors of the Company; provided, however, that such a sale, merger or other event must also constitute either (i) a “change in the ownership” of the Company within the meaning of Treasury Regulation 1.409A-3(i)(5)(v), (ii) a “change in the effective control” of the Company within the meaning of Treasury Regulation 1.409A-3(i)(5)(vi)(A)(1) (replacing “30 percent” with “50 percent” as used in such regulation), or (iii) a change “in the ownership of a substantial portion of the assets” of the Company within the meaning of Treasury Regulation 1.409A-3(i)(5)(vii).

(d)    “Good Reason” shall mean the occurrence of any of the following without Participant’s written consent, in each case, when compared to the arrangements in effect immediately prior to the Change in Control:

(i)any reduction in Participant’s base salary or target bonus expressed as a percentage of the Participant’s base salary, other than a reduction that is pursuant to a general reduction affecting a group of employees;

(ii)    a change in the principal location at which the Participant is required to perform his or her duties, if the new location is 50 miles or more further from the Participant’s principal residence than the original location; or

(iii)    a material diminution in Participant’s duties, responsibilities or authority.

Participant will, within 120 days of discovery of such circumstances, give the Company written notice specifying the circumstances constituting Good Reason in reasonable detail and, upon receipt of such notice, the Company shall have 60 days to cure the circumstances constituting Good Reason. Failure by Participant to provide written notice of the grounds for Good Reason within 120 days of discovery, or failure by the Participant to resign within 30 days after the end of the Company’s 60-day cure period, shall be a waiver of Participant’s right to assert the subject circumstance as a basis for termination for Good Reason.

(e)    “Separation from Service” shall mean when Participant dies, retires, or otherwise has a termination of employment with the Company that constitutes a “separation from service” within the meaning of Treasury Regulation Section 1.409A-1(h)(1), without regard to the optional alternative definitions available thereunder.

(f)    Possible Acceleration of Vesting and Payment. If the Award is terminated pursuant to a Change in Control and is not assumed by a party to the Change in Control (and no such party issues a new award in substitution for the Award, as determined by the Committee), the Committee may provide for immediate vesting of the Award, and the issuance of shares of Common Stock, securities of a party to the Change in Control, or cash, or any combination thereof, in full satisfaction of the Award. Notwithstanding anything in the Plan or any other agreement to the contrary, there is no discretion to change the time of payment of the PRSUs (in connection with a Change in Control, similar event, or otherwise) except as expressly provided in this Section 3 or as otherwise permitted under, and would not result in any tax, penalty, or interest under, Section 409A of the Code.

(g)    Section 409A - Possible Six-Month Delay in Payment. Notwithstanding any provision of this Award certificate to the contrary, if payment of the PRSUs is triggered by Participant’s Separation from Service as provided in this Section 3 or Section 4 and, as of the date of such Separation from Service, Participant is a “specified employee” (within the meaning of Section 409A of the Code and determined pursuant to procedures adopted by the Company), Participant shall not be entitled to such payment of the PRSUs until the earlier of (i) the date which is six (6) months after Participant’s Separation from Service for any reason other than death, or (ii) the date of Participant’s death. Any amounts otherwise payable to Participant upon or in the six (6) month period following Participant’s Separation from Service that are not so paid by reason of this Section 3(g) shall be paid (without interest) as soon as practicable (and in all events within thirty (30) days) after the date that is six (6) months after Participant’s Separation from Service (or, if earlier, as soon as practicable, and in all events within thirty (30) days, after the date of Participant’s death). The provisions of this Section 3(g) shall only apply if, and to the extent, required to avoid the imputation of any tax, penalty, or interest pursuant to Section 409A of the Code.

  1.     Termination of Employment.
    

(a)    Termination of Employment Generally. Subject to the provisions of this Section 4, if, prior to vesting of the PRSUs pursuant to Section 2 or 3, Participant ceases to be an employee of the Company or any Affiliate, for any reason (voluntary or involuntary), then Participant’s rights to all of the unvested PRSUs shall be immediately and irrevocably forfeited on the date of termination.

(b)    Death or Long-Term Disability. If Participant dies while employed by the Company or any Affiliate, or if Participant’s employment by the Company or any Affiliate is terminated due to Participant’s failure to return to work as the result of a long-term disability which renders Participant incapable of performing his or her duties as determined under the provisions of the long-term disability insurance program of the Company or the Affiliate by which the Participant is employed (“Disability”), then following the end of the Performance Period, if and to the extent the Committee, in accordance with Section 2 above, determines that the Performance Vesting Criteria has been met, such that some number of PRSUs will vest and the restrictions with respect thereto will lapse, Participant will vest in the number of PRSUs that would have vested had Participant been employed through the end of the Performance Period, and the restrictions with respect thereto will lapse.

(c)    Severance. If Participant’s employment ends at a time when the Participant is not eligible for Retirement (as defined below) and in connection with that separation from employment the Company or an Affiliate pays the Participant severance benefits pursuant to an employment agreement with Participant that is in effect on the date of this Award or pursuant to any Company severance policy, plan or program in effect on the date of this Award, then following the end of the Performance Period, if and to the extent the Committee, in accordance with Section 2 above, determines that the Performance Vesting Criteria has been met, such that some number of PRSUs will vest and the restrictions with respect thereto will lapse, Participant will vest in a pro rata number of PRSUs, and the restrictions with respect thereto will lapse. Such pro rationing shall be based on the number of full months of the Performance Period that Participant was employed prior to the date of termination plus the number of full months during which the Participant is entitled to receive severance or separation pay either the Company’s severance plan as in effect on the date hereof, or under an employment agreement between Participant and the Company or an Affiliate that is in effect on the date of this Award (provided that in no event shall such sum exceed the number of months in the Performance Period). In either case, should Participant’s severance or separation pay be paid in a lump sum versus bi-weekly payments, the number of full months taken into account shall be based on the period of time over which severance or separation pay would have been paid had it been paid bi-weekly. If Participant is entitled to severance or separation pay under a plan or agreement other than under the Company’s severance pay plan or an employment agreement entered into with the Company or an Affiliate on or prior to the date hereof, such pro rationing shall be based on the number of full months of the Performance Period that Participant was employed prior to the date of termination plus an additional three months, but not more than the number of months in the Performance Period.

(d)    Retirement. If the Participant’s employment ends and at the time of separation from employment the Participant is eligible for Retirement (the “Retirement Date”), and at least one year of the Performance Period of this Award is completed at or prior to the Retirement Date, then following the end of the Performance Period, if and to the extent the Committee, in accordance with Section 2 above, determines that the Performance Vesting Criteria has been met, such that some number of PRSUs will vest and the restrictions with respect thereto will lapse, Participant will vest in the full number of PRSUs and the restrictions with respect thereto will lapse as if the Participant had been continuously employed throughout the entire Performance Period.

(e)    For purposes of this Award certificate, “Retirement” means the termination of employment of a Participant who is age 55 or older with at least ten years of Recognized Employment with the Company or any Affiliate other than by reason of (i) death or Disability or (ii) Cause.

(f)    For purposes of this Award certificate, “Recognized Employment” shall include only employment since the Participant’s most recent date of hire by the Company or any Affiliate and shall not include employment with a company acquired by UnitedHealth Group or any Affiliate before the date of such acquisition.

5.    Restriction on Transfer. Participant may not transfer the PRSUs except by will or by the laws of descent and distribution. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Award may be transferred to an alternate payee pursuant to the terms of a domestic relations order (as such terms are defined by Section 414(p) of the Code), provided that (i) the Participant is an employee at the time the domestic relations order is entered, (ii) the Award was outstanding at the time the domestic relations order is entered, and (iii) the transfer otherwise satisfies all requirements of the Plan and any limitations and requirements established by the Committee. Any attempt to otherwise transfer the PRSUs shall be void.

6.    Special Restriction on Transfer for Certain Participants. If Participant is an officer of the Company within the meaning of Section 16 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and Rule 16a-1 issued thereunder, as such status is reasonably determined from time to time by the Board of Directors of the Company (a “Section 16 Officer”), at any time that shares of Common Stock are issued upon vesting of the PRSUs and the Company has theretofore communicated Participant’s status as a Section 16 Officer to Participant, the following special transfer restrictions apply to Participant’s Award. One-third (1/3) of the net number of any shares of Common Stock acquired by Participant upon vesting of the PRSUs at a time when Participant is a Section 16 Officer (including any shares of Common Stock or other securities into which such shares may be converted or exchanged as a result of any adjustment made pursuant to this Award or Section 7 of the Plan) must be retained, and may not be sold or otherwise transferred, for a period of at least one year following the issuance date. For purposes of this Award certificate, the “net number of any shares of Common Stock acquired” shall mean the number of shares issued with respect to the Award after reduction for any shares of Common Stock withheld by or tendered to the Company, or sold on the market, to cover any federal, state, local or other payroll, withholding, income or other applicable tax withholding required in connection with the issuance of the shares. The restrictions of this Section 6 are in addition to, and not in lieu of, the restrictions imposed under other Company policies and applicable laws.

7.    Forfeiture of PRSUs and Shares of Common Stock. This Section 7 sets forth circumstances under which Participant shall forfeit all or a portion of the PRSUs, or be required to repay the Company for the value realized in respect of all or a portion of the PRSUs.

(a)    If a participant is subject to and found in violation of the Company Recoupment and Cancellation Policy, as in effect from time to time (the “Policy”), the Participant’s outstanding PRSUs, whether or not vested, may be forfeited, and the Participant may be required to repay the amount realized upon the settlement of previously settled PRSUs, to the extent and in the manner provided in the Policy.

(b)    By acceptance of the PRSUs, Participant acknowledges and agrees that, if Participant is subject to the Company Dodd-Frank Policy (the “Clawback Policy”), any PRSUs may be subject to forfeiture to the extent that either the PRSUs constitute Erroneously Awarded Compensation as defined in the Clawback Policy, or the Participant has received other Erroneously Awarded Compensation and forfeiture of the PRSUs is used by the Company to recover such Erroneously Awarded Compensation. To the extent any PRSUs that have already been settled are determined to constitute Erroneously Awarded Compensation, the Participant agrees to repay any amount previously received with respect to such PRSUs, and further agrees that such amount may be offset against any compensation or other amounts owed to the Participant to the maximum extent permitted by law.

(c)    Violation of Restrictive Covenants. If Participant violates any provision of the Restrictive Covenants set forth in Section 8 below, then any unvested PRSUs shall be immediately and irrevocably forfeited without any payment therefor. In addition, for any PRSUs that vested within one year prior to Participant’s termination of employment with the Company or any Affiliate or at any time after such termination of employment, the Participant shall be required, upon demand, to repay or otherwise reimburse the Company (including by forfeiting any deferred compensation credits in respect of such PRSUs under the Company’s non-qualified compensation deferral plans) an amount having a value equal to the aggregate Fair Market Value of the shares of Common Stock underlying such PRSUs on the date the PRSUs became vested.

(d)    In General. This Section 7 does not constitute the Company’s exclusive remedy for Participant’s violation of the Restrictive Covenants or commission of fraudulent conduct. As the forfeiture and repayment provisions are not adequate remedies at law, the Company may seek any additional legal or equitable remedy, including injunctive relief, for any such violations, except that, if unvested PRSUs continue to vest under Section 4 following the termination of Participant’s employment with the Company or any Affiliate, then, with respect to the Restrictive Covenants in Sections 8(c) or (d) below, the maximum period of time to which Company shall be entitled to injunctive relief is a total of two (2) years following the termination of Participant’s employment with the Company or any Affiliate, not counting any time period that Participant is in violation of the Restrictive Covenants in Sections 8(c) or (d) below and during which time the running of the time periods for the restrictions set forth in Sections 8(c) and (d) of this Agreement shall be tolled as permitted by applicable law such that the running of the two (2) year time

period shall commence only once Participant is in compliance with the Restrictive Covenants. The provisions in this Section 7 are essential economic conditions to the Company’s grant of PRSUs to Participant. By receiving the grant of PRSUs hereunder, Participant agrees that the Company may deduct from any amounts it owes Participant from time to time (such as wages or other compensation, deferred compensation credits, vacation pay, any severance or other payments owed following a termination of employment, as well as any other amounts owed to the Participant by the Company) to the extent of any amounts Participant owes the Company under this section. The provisions of this Section 7 and any amounts repayable by Participant hereunder are intended to be in addition to any rights to repayment the Company may have under Section 304 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, Section 954 of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act, and other applicable law.

8.    Assignment and Restrictive Covenants. In consideration of the terms of this Award certificate and the Company’s sharing of Confidential Information with the Participant, which the Participant agrees constitute adequate and sufficient mutually-agreed consideration, the Participant agrees to the Assignment and Restrictive Covenants set forth below in this Section 8.

(a)Assignment of Intellectual Property. Participant agrees to assign and hereby assigns to Company all rights, titles and interests Participant may have in or to any invention, innovation, computer program, software, database, discovery, idea, writing, improvement, process, technique or other works (collectively “Intellectual Property”) whether or not patentable or registrable under copyright or similar statutes, created or conceived by Participant, either alone or jointly with others, during Participant’s employment that: (i) relates in any manner to the actual or anticipated business, research, or development of Company; (ii) results from work assigned to or performed by Participant for Company; and/or (iii) is conceived of or made with the use of Company systems, equipment, supplies, materials, facilities, computer programs, confidential information and/or trade secret information (collectively “Company Resources”). This assignment does not apply to Intellectual Property that meets all of the following criteria: (i) no Company Resources were used in its creation; (ii) the Intellectual Property was developed entirely on Participants own time; (iii) at the time of conception or reduction to practice the Intellectual Property does not relate to Company’s business, actual or anticipated research or development; and (iv) the Intellectual Property does not result from any work performed by Participant for Company. Participant shall disclose to Company all Intellectual Property developed during Participant's employment so that Company may determine any rights it many have in such Intellectual Property.

(b)Non-Disclosure. Participant has or will be given access to and provided with sensitive, confidential, proprietary and/or trade secret information (collectively, “Confidential Information”) in the course of Participant’s employment. Examples of Confidential Information include inventions, new product or marketing plans, business strategies and plans, merger and acquisition targets, financial and pricing information, computer programs, source codes, models and data bases, analytical models, customer lists and information, and supplier and vendor lists and other information which is not generally available to the public. Participant shall not disclose or use Confidential Information, either

during or after Participant’s employment with the Company, except (i) as necessary to perform Participant’s duties, (ii) as the Company may consent in writing, or (iii) as permitted by Section 8(g) below.

(c)Non-Solicitation. During Participant’s employment and for two years after the later of (i) the termination of Participant’s employment with the Company for any reason whatsoever or (ii) the last scheduled vesting date under Section 4, Participant shall not, without the Company’s prior written consent, directly or indirectly, for Participant or for any other person or entity, as agent, employee, officer, director, consultant, owner, principal, partner, shareholder, or in any other individual or representative capacity:

(i)Solicit or conduct business with any business competitive with the Company from any person or entity: (A) who was a Company provider or customer within the 12 months before Participant’s employment termination and with whom Participant had contact regarding the Company’s activity, products or services, or for whom Participant provided services or supervised employees who provided those services, or about whom Participant learned Confidential Information during employment related to the Company’s provision of products and services to such person or entity, or (B) was a prospective provider or customer the Company solicited within the 12 months before Participant’s employment termination and with whom Participant had contact for the purposes of soliciting the person or entity to become a provider or customer of the Company, or supervised employees who had those contacts, or about whom Participant learned Confidential Information during employment related to the Company’s provision of products and services to such person or entity;

(ii)Raid, hire, employ, recruit or solicit any Company employee or consultant who possesses Confidential Information of the Company to leave the Company;

(iii)Induce or influence any Company employee, consultant, or provider who possesses Confidential Information of the Company to terminate his, her or its employment or other relationship with the Company; or

(iv)Assist anyone in any of the activities listed above.

(d)Non-Competition. During Participant’s employment and for one year after the later of (i) the termination of Participant’s employment with the Company for any reason whatsoever or (ii) the last scheduled vesting date under Section 4, Participant shall not, without the Company’s prior written consent, directly or indirectly, for Participant or for any other person or entity, as agent, employee, officer, director, consultant, owner, principal, partner, shareholder, or in any other individual or representative capacity:

(i)    Engage in or participate in any activity that competes, directly or indirectly, with any Company activity, product or service that Participant engaged in, participated in, or had Confidential Information about during Participant’s last 24 months of employment with the Company; or

(ii)    Assist anyone in any of the activities listed above.

(e)Geographic Scope.

(i)Participant’s obligations under subsections 8(c) and (d) of this “Assignment and Restrictive Covenants” section shall apply on a nationwide basis anywhere in the United States.

(ii)Participant’s obligations under this “Assignment and Restrictive Covenants” section shall also apply in any country outside the United States with respect to which Participant had responsibility for any UnitedHealth Group activity, product or service in that country.

(f)Return of Property. Participant agrees that all tangible materials (whether originals or duplicates), including, but not limited to, notebooks, computers, files, reports, proposals, price lists, lists of actual or potential customers or suppliers, talent lists, formulae, prototypes, tools, equipment, models, specifications, technical data, methodologies, research results, test results, financial data, contracts, agreements, correspondence, documents, computer disks, software, computer printouts, information stored electronically, memoranda, and notes, in Participant’s possession, custody, or control which in any way relate to the Company’s business and which are furnished to Participant by or on behalf of the Company or which are prepared, compiled or acquired by Participant while working with or employed by the Company shall be the sole property of the Company. At any time upon the request of the Company, and in any event promptly upon termination of Participant’s employment with the Company, but in any event no later than two (2) business days after such termination, Participant shall deliver all such materials to the Company and shall not retain any originals or copies (including electronically) of such materials.

(g)No Restriction on Protected Activities. Nothing in this Award certificate prohibits Participant from disclosing information in good faith to any governmental agency, legislative body, or official regarding an alleged violation of law or regulation or otherwise protected under applicable law, including, without limitation, the National Labor Relations Act, the Defend Trade Secrets Act, and any rule or regulation promulgated by the Securities and Exchange Commission, the National Labor Relations Board, the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission, or any other federal, state, or local government agency. Participant acknowledges that, through this Section 8(g), the Company has provided Participant with written notice that, pursuant to the Defend Trade Secrets Act, 8 USC § 1833(b), an employee, consultant, or contractor of an employer may not be held criminally or civilly liable under any federal or state trade secret law for the disclosure of an employer’s trade secrets, so long as such disclosure is made solely: (a) in confidence to

a federal, state, or local government official, either directly or indirectly, or to an attorney, and solely for the purpose of reporting or investigating a suspected violation of law; and/or (b) in a complaint or other document filed in a lawsuit or other proceeding, if such filing is made under seal. Additionally, Participant understands that, pursuant to 18 USC § 1831 et seq., an individual who files a lawsuit for retaliation by an employer for reporting a suspected violation of law may disclose a trade secret to the attorney of the individual and use the trade secret information in the court proceeding, if the individual files any document containing the trade secret under seal and does not disclose the trade secret, except pursuant to court order. The foregoing immunities provided under 18 USC § 1831 et seq. do not apply to any disclosure of Confidential Information or trade secrets of an employer’s clients, customers, or counterparties, or of any other third parties. For purposes of this paragraph solely, “trade secret” has the meaning set forth in 18 USC § 1839.

(h)Exceptions. Notwithstanding the foregoing, this Section 8 will apply only to the extent permissible under provisions of the ABA Model Rules of Professional Conduct, or any applicable state counterpart regarding restrictions on the right to practice law.

(i)Acknowledgment of Obligations. By accepting the Award, Participant agrees that the provisions of this Section 8 are reasonable and necessary to protect the legitimate interests of the Company. Participant further acknowledges that Participant’s obligations under this Section 8 are in addition to, and do not limit, any and all obligations concerning the same subject matter arising under any applicable law, including, without limitation, common law and statutory law relating to fiduciary duties and trade secrets. To the extent Participant and the Company agree at any time to enter into separate agreements containing restrictive covenants or assignment of intellectual property with different or inconsistent terms than those contained herein, Participant and the Company acknowledge and agree that such different or inconsistent terms shall not in any way affect or have relevance to the Assignment and Restrictive Covenants contained herein. If Participant is a resident of Colorado, Participant acknowledges that Sections 8(c) and (d) contain covenants not to compete that could restrict Participant’s options for subsequent employment following separation from the Company.

  1.     Adjustments to PRSUs.  In the event that any dividend or other distribution \(whether in the form of cash,  shares of Common Stock, other securities or other property\), recapitalization, stock split, reverse stock split, reorganization, merger, consolidation, split-up, spin-off, combination, repurchase or exchange of Common Stock or other securities of the Company or other similar corporate transaction or event affecting the Common Stock would be reasonably likely to result in the diminution or enlargement of any of the benefits or potential benefits intended to be made available under the Award \(including, without limitation, the benefits or potential benefits of provisions relating to the vesting of the PRSUs\), the Committee shall, in such manner as it shall deem equitable or appropriate in order to prevent such diminution or enlargement of any such benefits or potential benefits, make adjustments to the Award, including adjustments in the number and type of shares of Common Stock Participant would have received upon vesting of the PRSUs.
    
  2.   Tax Matters.
    

(a)Responsibility for Taxes. Participant acknowledges that, regardless of any action taken by the Company or any Affiliate employing Participant (the “Employer”), the ultimate liability for any or all federal, state, local or foreign income tax, social insurance, payroll tax, fringe benefits tax, payment on account or other tax related items related to Participant's participation in the Plan and legally applicable to Participant (“Tax-Related Items”) is and remains Participant’s responsibility and may exceed the amount actually withheld by the Company and/or Employer. Participant further acknowledges that the Company and/or the Employer (i) make no representations or undertakings regarding the treatment of any Tax-Related Items in connection with any aspect of the Awards, including, but not limited to, the grant or vesting of the Awards, the delivery of the shares of Common Stock, the subsequent sale of shares of Common Stock acquired at vesting and the receipt of any dividends or dividend equivalents; and (ii) do not commit to structure the terms of the grant or any aspect of the Awards to reduce or eliminate Participant’s liability for Tax-Related Items. Further, if Participant has relocated to a different jurisdiction between the Award Date and the date of any taxable event, Participant acknowledges that the Company and/or the Employer (or former Employer, as applicable) may be required to withhold or account for Tax-Related Items in more than one jurisdiction.

Prior to the relevant taxable event, Participant shall pay or make adequate arrangements satisfactory to the Company and/or the Employer (in its sole discretion) to satisfy all tax withholding and payment on account obligations for Tax-Related Items of the Company and/or the Employer. In this regard, Participant authorizes the Company and the Employer, or either of them, in such entity’s sole discretion, to satisfy the obligations with regard to all Tax-Related Items legally payable by Participant (with respect to the Award granted hereunder as well as any equity awards previously received by Participant under any Company stock plan) by one or a combination of the following: (i) requiring Participant to pay Tax-Related Items in cash with a cashier’s check or certified check or by wire transfer of immediately available funds; (ii) withholding cash from Participant’s wages or other compensation payable to Participant by the Company and/or the Employer; (iii) withholding from the proceeds of the sale of shares of Common Stock otherwise issuable to Participant upon vesting of the Awards either through a voluntary sale or through a mandatory sale arranged by the Company (on Participant’s behalf and at Participant’s direction pursuant to this authorization without further consent); or (iv) withholding in shares of Common Stock otherwise issuable to Participant upon vesting of the Awards.

Depending on the withholding method, the Company may withhold or account for Tax-Related Items by considering applicable minimum statutory withholding rates or other applicable withholding rates, including maximum applicable rates, in which case Participant may receive a refund of any over-withheld amount in cash and will have no entitlement to the Common Stock equivalent. If the obligation for Tax-Related Items is satisfied by withholding in shares of Common Stock, for tax purposes, Participant is deemed to have been issued the full number of shares of Common Stock subject to the vested Award, notwithstanding that a number of the shares of Common Stock are held back solely for the purpose of paying the Tax-Related Items.

Participant shall pay to the Company or the Employer any amount of Tax-Related Items that the Company or the Employer may be required to withhold as a result of Participant’s

Further, without limitation to the foregoing, if Participant is subject to tax in the United Kingdom, Participant agrees that Participant is liable for all Tax-Related Items and hereby covenants to pay all such Tax-Related Items, as and when requested by the Company or the Employer or by His Majesty’s Revenue and Customs (“HMRC”) (or any other tax authority or any other relevant authority). Participant also agrees to indemnify and keep indemnified the Company and the Employer against any Tax-Related Items that they are required to pay or withhold or have paid or will pay to HMRC (or any other tax authority or any other relevant authority) on Participant’s behalf. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Participant understands and agrees that if Participant is a director or an executive officer of the Company (as within the meaning of Section 13(k) of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, as amended), Participant may not be able to indemnify the Company for the amount of any Tax-Related Items not collected from or paid by Participant, if the indemnification could be considered a loan. In this case, the Tax-Related Items not collected or paid may constitute a benefit to Participant on which additional income tax and national insurance contributions (“NICs”) may be payable. Participant understands and agrees that Participant will be responsible for reporting and paying any income tax due on this additional benefit directly to HMRC under the self-assessment regime and for paying to the Company and/or the Employer (as appropriate) the amount of any NICs due on this additional benefit which the Company or the Employer may recover from Participant by any of the means referred to in this Agreement.

(b)409A. It is intended that this Award and any amounts payable under this Award shall either be exempt from or comply with Section 409A of the Code (including the Treasury regulations and other published guidance relating thereto) so as not to subject Participant to payment of any additional tax, penalty, or interest imposed under Section 409A of the Code. The provisions of this Award certificate shall be construed and interpreted to avoid the imputation of any such additional tax, penalty, or interest under Section 409A of the Code yet preserve (to the nearest extent reasonably possible) the intended benefit payable to Participant. To the extent that the time or form of payment of any benefit pursuant to this Award would violate the terms of Section 409A, the Committee may revise the time or form of payment to conform to Section 409A. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in no event shall the Company, any Affiliate, the members of the Committee, or any other person have any liability for any additional tax, penalty or interest imposed on Participant by reason of Section 409A or otherwise.

11.    Miscellaneous.

(a)    At-Will Employment. This Award does not confer on Participant any right to continued employment or any other relationship with the Company or any Affiliate, nor will it interfere in any way with the right of the Company to terminate Participant at any time. Participant’s employment with the Company is at will.

(b)    No Trust or Fiduciary Relationship. Neither the Plan nor this Award shall create or be construed to create a trust or separate fund of any kind or a fiduciary relationship between the Company and Participant or any other Person. To the extent that any Person acquires a right to receive payments from the Company or any Affiliate pursuant to an Award, such right shall be no greater than the right of any unsecured creditor of the Company or any Affiliate.

(c)    Securities Law Requirements. The Company shall not be required to deliver any shares of Common Stock upon the vesting of any PRSUs until the requirements of any federal or state securities laws, rules or regulations or other laws or rules (including the rules of any securities exchange) as may be determined by the Company to be applicable have been and continue to be satisfied (including an effective registration of the shares under federal and state securities laws).

(d)    Original Instrument. An original record of this Award and all the terms hereof, executed by the Company, is held on file by the Company. To the extent there is any conflict between the terms contained in this Award and the terms contained in the original held by the Company, the terms of the original held by the Company shall control.

(e)    Survival of Restrictive Covenants. The Restrictive Covenants in Section 8 and the provisions regarding the forfeiture of PRSUs and shares of Common Stock shall survive termination of the PRSUs and termination of Participant’s relationship with the Company as set forth in Section 8.

(f)    Choice of Law, Injunctive Relief, Attorney’s Fees and Jury Trial. Participant consents to the law of Delaware exclusively being applied to any matter arising out of or relating to this Award certificate, without regard to its conflict of law principles, and exclusively to personal and subject matter jurisdiction in the state and federal courts of Delaware for any dispute relating to this Award certificate or Participant’s relationship with the Company. In the event of a breach or a threatened breach of this Award by Participant, Participant acknowledges that the Company will face irreparable injury which may be difficult to calculate in dollar terms and that the Company shall be entitled, in addition to remedies otherwise available at law or in equity, to temporary restraining orders and preliminary injunctions and final injunctions without the posting of a bond enjoining such breach or threatened breach. Should the Company successfully enforce any portion of this Award certificate before a trier of fact or in an arbitration proceeding, the Company shall be entitled to all of its reasonable attorney’s fees and costs incurred as a result of enforcing this Award certificate against Participant. Participant waives all rights or entitlement to a jury trial for any matter arising out of or relating to this Award certificate.

(g)    No Waiver. No waiver of any breach of any provision of this Award certificate by the Company shall be effective unless it is in writing, and no waiver shall be construed to be a waiver of any succeeding breach or as a modification of such provision. The provisions of this Award certificate shall be severable, and if any provision of this Award certificate is found by any court or arbitrator to be unenforceable, in whole or in part, the remainder of this Award certificate shall nevertheless be enforceable and binding on the parties. Participant also agrees that a court or arbitrator may modify any invalid, overbroad or unenforceable term of this Award certificate so that such term, as modified,

is valid and enforceable under applicable law, and that a court or arbitrator is authorized to extend the length of the Restrictive Covenants in Section 8 of this Award certificate for any period of time in which Participant is in breach of the Restrictive Covenants or as necessary to protect the legitimate business interests of Company. Further, Participant affirmatively states that Participant has not, will not, and cannot rely on any representations not expressly made herein. The terms of this Award certificate shall not be amended by Participant or Company except by the express written consent of the Company and Participant.

(h)    Consideration Period; Right to Consult with Counsel. By the Participant’s acceptance below, the Participant acknowledges and agrees that the Company provided the Participant with at least ten (10) business days to review and consider this Award certificate and that voluntarily accepting this Award certificate before the expiration of ten (10) business days shall serve as a waiver of the ten (10) day review period. The Participant has the right and is advised to consult with counsel of his/ her choice before signing this document.

(i)    Assignability and Change of Position. The rights and/or obligations herein may be assigned by the Company without Participant’s consent and shall bind and inure to the benefit of the Company’s successors, assigns, and representatives. If the Company makes any assignment of the rights and/or obligations herein, Participant agrees that this Award certificate shall remain binding upon Participant in any event.

12.Data Privacy Notice and Consent.

(a)Declaration of Consent. By accepting the PRSUs via the Company’s acceptance procedure, Participant is declaring that Participant agrees with the data processing practices described herein and consent to the collection, processing and use of Data by the Company and the transfer of Data to the recipients mentioned below, including recipients located in countries which may not have a similar level of protection from the perspective of the data protection laws in Participant's country.

(b)Data Collection and Usage. The Company and the Employer may collect, process and use certain personal information about Participant, including, but not limited to, Participant's name, home address and telephone number, email address, date of birth, social insurance number, passport or other identification number, salary, nationality, job title, any shares or directorships held in the Company, details of all PRSUs or any other entitlement to shares awarded, canceled, settled, vested, unvested or outstanding in Participant's favor (“Data”), for the purposes of implementing, administering and managing the Plan. The legal basis, where required, for the processing of Data is Participant's consent.

(c)Plan Administration Service Providers. The Company will transfer Data to Fidelity Stock Plan Services, LLC, which is assisting the Company with the implementation, administration and management of the Plan. The Company may select different or additional service providers in the future and may share Data with such other provider(s) serving in a similar manner. Participant may be asked to agree on

separate terms and data processing practices with Fidelity Stock Plan Services, LLC, with such agreement being a condition to the ability to participate in the Plan.

(d)International Data Transfers. Participant understands that his or her country of residence may have enacted data privacy laws that are different from the laws governing the Company or its service providers. As a result, in the absence of appropriate safeguards such as standard data protection clauses, the processing of Data in, or the transfer of Data to, the United States or, as the case may be, other countries might not be subject to substantive data processing principles or supervision by data protection authorities. In addition, Participant might not have enforceable rights regarding the processing or transfer of Participant's Data in and/or to such countries. The Company’s legal basis for the transfer of Data is Participant's consent.

(e)Data Retention. The Company will hold and use the Data only as long as is necessary to implement, administer and manage Participant's participation in the Plan, or as required to comply with legal or regulatory obligations, including under tax, exchange control, labor and securities laws.

(f)Voluntariness and Consequences of Consent Denial or Withdrawal. Participation in the Plan is voluntary and Participant is providing the consents herein on a purely voluntary basis. Participant understands that Participant may withdraw consent at any time with future effect for any or no reason. If Participant does not consent, or if Participant later seek to revoke consent, Participant's salary from or employment and career with the Employer will not be affected; the only consequence of refusing or withdrawing consent is that the Company would not be able to offer PRSUs to Participant or otherwise administer or maintain Participant's participation in the Plan.

(g)Data Subject Rights. Participant understands that data subject rights vary depending on the applicable law and that, depending on where Participant is based and subject to the conditions set out in the applicable law, Participant may have, without limitation, the rights to (i) request access or copies of Data the Company processes, (ii) rectification of incorrect Data, (iii) deletion of Data, (iv) restrictions on processing of Data, (v) portability of Data, (vi) lodge complaints with competent authorities in Participant's jurisdiction, and/or (vii) receive a list with the names and addresses of any potential recipients of Data. To receive clarification regarding these rights or to exercise these rights, Participant understands that Participant can contact his or her local human resources representative.

By clicking the “Accept” or similar button implemented into the relevant web page or platform, Participant declares, without limitation, Participant's consent to the data processing operations described in this Agreement. Participant understands and acknowledges that Participant may withdraw consent at any time with future effect for any or no reason as described in sub-section (f) above.

13.Nature of Awards. In accepting the Awards, Participant acknowledges and agrees that:

(a)the grant of PRSUs hereunder, and any future grant of PRSUs under the Plan is entirely exceptional, voluntary and occasional, and at the sole discretion of the Company. Neither this Award of PRSUs nor any past or future Award of PRSUs by the Company shall be deemed to create any contractual or other obligation to Award any right to receive future grants of PRSUs, benefits in lieu of PRSUs, even if PRSUs have been granted in the past;

(b)all decisions with respect to future PRSUs or other equity award grants, if any, shall be at the sole discretion of the Company;

(c)the Plan is established voluntarily by the Company, and the Awards granted thereunder is discretionary in nature and it may be modified, amended, suspended or terminated by the Company at any time, to the extent permitted by the Plan;

(d)Participant’s participation in the Plan is voluntary;

(e)the Awards and shares of Common Stock subject to the Awards, and the income from and value of same, are an extraordinary item of compensation outside the scope of Participant’s employment. As such, the PRSUs and shares of Common Stock acquired under the Plan, and the income from and value of same, are not part of normal or expected compensation for purposes of calculating any severance, resignation, termination, redundancy, dismissal, end of service payments, bonuses, long-term service awards, holiday pay, pension or retirement or welfare benefits or similar mandatory payments and in no event should be considered as compensation for, or relating in any way to, past services for the Company or the Employer;

(f)the PRSUs and the shares of Common Stock subject to the PRSUs, and the income from and value of same, are not intended to replace any pension rights or compensation;

(g)the future value of the underlying shares of Common Stock is unknown and cannot be predicted with certainty;

(h)the value of the shares of Common Stock acquired upon vesting/settlement of the Awards may increase or decrease in value;

(i)no claim or entitlement to compensation or damages shall arise from the forfeiture of the Award resulting from termination of Participant’s employment or continuous service with the Company or any Affiliate (for any reason whatsoever, and whether or not later found to be invalid or in breach of employment laws in the jurisdiction where Participant is employed or the terms of his or her employment agreement, if any);

(j)for purposes of this Award, Participant’s employment will be considered terminated as of the date Participant is no longer actively providing services to the Company or any Affiliate (regardless of the reason for such termination and whether or not

later found to be invalid or in breach of employment laws in the jurisdiction where Participant is employed or the terms of Participant’s employment or service agreement, if any), and unless otherwise expressly provided in this Agreement or determined by the Company, Participant’s right to vest in this Award under the Plan or Agreement, if any, will terminate as of such date and will not be extended by any notice period (e.g., Participant’s period of service would not include any contractual notice period or any period of “garden leave” or similar period mandated under employment laws in the jurisdiction where Participant is employed or the terms of Participant’s employment or service agreement, if any). The Committee shall have the exclusive discretion to determine when Participant is no longer actively providing services for purposes of his or her Award grant (including whether Participant may still be considered to be providing services while on a leave of absence);

(k)if Participant is providing services outside the U.S., neither the Company, the Employer nor any other Affiliate shall be liable for any foreign exchange rate fluctuation between Participant’s local currency and the U.S. Dollar that may affect the value of the PRSUs or of any amounts due to the Participant pursuant to the vesting/settlement of the PRSUs or the subsequent sale of shares of Common Stock acquired upon vesting/settlement;

(l)unless otherwise provided in the Plan or by the Company in its discretion, the Awards and the benefits evidenced by this Agreement do not create any entitlement to have the Awards or any such benefits transferred to, or assumed by, another company nor to be exchanged, cashed out or substituted for, in connection with any corporate transaction affecting the shares of Common Stock;

(m)the Company is not providing any tax, legal or financial advice, nor is the Company making any recommendations regarding Participant’s participation in the Plan or Participant’s acquisition or sale of the underlying shares of Common Stock; and

(n)Participant should consult with Participant’s own personal tax, legal and financial advisors regarding his or her participation in the Plan before taking any action related to the Plan.

14.Insider Trading Restrictions and Market Abuse Laws. Participant acknowledges that, depending on Participant’s or Participant’s broker’s country of residence or where the Company shares of Common Stock are listed, Participant may be subject to insider trading restrictions and/or market abuse laws, which may affect his or her ability to accept, acquire, sell or otherwise dispose of Company shares of Common Stock, rights to the shares of Common Stock (e.g., PRSUs) or rights linked to the value of shares of Common Stock (e.g., phantom awards, futures) during such times as Participant is considered to have “inside information” regarding the Company as defined by the laws or regulations in Participant’s country. Local insider trading laws and regulations may prohibit the cancellation or amendment of orders Participant placed before Participant possessed inside information. Furthermore, Participant could be prohibited from (i) disclosing the inside information to any third party (other than on a “need to know” basis) and (ii) “tipping” third parties or causing them otherwise to buy or sell securities. Any restrictions under these laws or regulations are separate from and in addition to any restrictions that may be

imposed under any applicable Company insider trading policy. Participant acknowledges that it is Participant’s responsibility to comply with any applicable restrictions, and that Participant should speak to his or her personal advisor on this matter.

15.Imposition of Other Requirements. The Company reserves the right to impose other requirements on Participant’s participation in the Plan, on the Award and on any shares of Common Stock acquired under the Plan, to the extent the Company determines it is necessary or advisable for legal or administrative reasons, and to require Participant to sign any additional agreements or undertakings that may be necessary to accomplish the foregoing.

16.Electronic Acknowledgment. An authorized representative of the Company has signed the Agreement below. Participant hereby consents to receive such documents by electronic delivery and agrees to participate in the Plan through the current on-line system, or any other on-line system or electronic means that the Company may decide, in its sole discretion, to use in the future. Participant acknowledges and agrees that Participant has carefully reviewed this Agreement and the Plan and these documents set forth the entire understanding between Participant and the Company regarding this Award and supersede all prior or contemporaneous oral and written agreements with respect thereto.

Participant's designation/election via the current plan administrator’s website that Participant has read and accepted the terms of this Agreement and the terms and conditions of the Plan is considered Participant's electronic signature and his or her express consent to this Agreement and the terms and conditions set forth in the Plan.

Offer Date: #GrantDate#

By /s/ David E. Strauss, on behalf of UnitedHealth Group Incorporated

Acceptance Date: #AcceptanceDate#

Signed Electronically/Signed Manually: #Signature#

19

Document

Exhibit 10.30

UNITEDHEALTH GROUP INCORPORATED

2008 AMENDED AND RESTATED EXECUTIVE INCENTIVE PLAN

SECTION 1. ESTABLISHMENT.

On February 19, 2008, the Board of Directors of UnitedHealth Group Incorporated, upon recommendation by the Compensation and Human Resources Committee of the Board of Directors, approved this executive incentive plan for executives as described herein (the "UnitedHealth Group Executive Incentive Plan"). The plan has been amended and restated pursuant to Section 7(a) effective December 31, 2023 to include prior amendments approved by the Committee.

SECTION 2. PURPOSE.

The purpose of this Plan is to advance the interests of the Company and its shareholders by attracting and retaining key employees, and by stimulating the efforts of such employees to contribute to the continued success and growth of the business of the Company.

SECTION 3. DEFINITIONS.

When the following terms are used herein with initial capital letters, they shall have the following meanings:

(a) "Annual Incentive Award" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5 hereof.

(b) "Base Salary" shall mean a Participant's annualized base salary, as determined by the Committee, as of the last day of September of a Performance Period.

(c) “Annual Bonus Pool” shall mean 2% of Net Income for the Performance Period.

(d) "Code" shall mean the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as it may be amended from time to time, and any proposed, temporary or final Treasury Regulations promulgated thereunder.

(e) "Committee" shall mean the Compensation and Human Resources Committee of the Board of Directors of the Company designated by such Board to administer the Plan which shall consist of members appointed from time to time by the Board of Directors. Each member of the Committee shall be an "outside director" within the meaning of Section 162(m) of the Code.

(f) "Company" shall mean UnitedHealth Group Incorporated, a Minnesota corporation, and any of its subsidiaries or affiliates, whether now or hereafter established.

(g) "Maximum Incentive Award" shall mean a dollar amount equal to 25 % of the Annual Bonus Pool or Performance Bonus Pool, as the case may be.

(h) “Misconduct” shall mean a Participant’s (a) violation of, or failure to act upon or report known or suspected violations of, the Company’s Principles of Integrity and Compliance, or (b) commission of any illegal, fraudulent, or dishonest act or gross negligent or intentional misrepresentation in connection

with the Participant’s employment.

(i) “Net Income” shall be computed in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles and determined in a manner consistent with the method used for purposes of the Company's consolidated financial statements for the applicable Performance Period.

(j) "Participant" shall mean any executive officer of the Company who is designated by the Committee, as provided for herein, to participate with respect to a Performance Period as a Participant in this Plan. Directors of the Company who are not also employees of the Company are not eligible to participate in the Plan.

(k) "Performance Award" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 6 hereof.

(l) “Performance Bonus Pool” shall mean 2% of Net Income for the Performance Period divided by the number of whole and partial years in the Performance Period.

(m) "Performance Period" shall mean (i) for an Annual Incentive Award, each consecutive twelve-month period commencing on January 1 of each year during the term of this Plan and coinciding with the Company's fiscal year; and (ii) for a Performance Award, such period or periods as shall be specified from time to time by the Committee.

(n) "Plan" shall mean this UnitedHealth Group Executive Incentive Plan.

(o) "Target Award" shall mean a percentage, which may be greater or less than 100%, as determined by the Committee with respect to each Performance Period.

SECTION 4. ADMINISTRATION.

(a) Power and Authority of Committee. The Plan shall be administered by the Committee. The Committee shall have full power and authority, subject to all the applicable provisions of the Plan and applicable law, to (i) establish, amend, suspend or waive such rules and regulations and appoint such agents as it deems necessary or advisable for the proper administration of the Plan, (ii) construe, interpret and administer the Plan and any instrument or agreement relating to the Plan, and (iii) make all other determinations and take all other actions necessary or advisable for the administration of the Plan. Unless otherwise expressly provided in the Plan, each determination made and each action taken by the Committee pursuant to the Plan or any instrument or agreement relating to the Plan (x) shall be within the sole discretion of the Committee, (y) may be made at any time and (z) shall be final, binding and conclusive for all purposes on all persons, including, but not limited to, Participants and their legal representatives and beneficiaries, and employees of the Company.

(b) Determinations Made Prior to Each Performance Period. At any time ending on or before the 90th calendar day of each Performance Period, the Committee shall (i) designate all Participants and their Target and maximum awards for such Performance Period, and (ii) establish the performance factors for each Participant for that Performance Period. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Committee may designate a Participant after the 90th calendar day of a Performance Period, if the Participant became eligible to participate in the Plan by reason of commencement of employment with the Company or a promotion, in each case after the 90th calendar day of the Performance Period.

(c) Certification. Prior to payment of any amount to any Participant under the Plan, the

Committee must certify in writing (i) the Company's Net Income for that Performance Period, (ii) as to the attainment of all factors upon which payments to a Participant for that Performance Period are to be based and (iii) the amount to be paid to each participant for that Performance Period.

SECTION 5. ANNUAL INCENTIVE AWARDS.

(a) From time to time, the Committee may grant annual incentive awards under the Plan payable to Participants in cash (an "Annual Incentive Award") subject to the terms of Sections 4(b)(i) and 4(c)(i).

(i) Discretionary Reduction. The Committee shall retain sole and full discretion to reduce by any amount the Annual Incentive Award otherwise payable to any Participant under this Plan.

(ii) Continued Employment. No Annual Incentive Award shall be paid to a Participant who is not actively employed by the Company at the time the Annual Incentive Award otherwise would be paid except in the case of retirement, death or permanent disability; provided, however, that in the case of Annual Incentive Awards for which attainment of the applicable factors is certified under Section 4(c) in 2012, the Participant must only be actively employed by the Company on December 31, 2012. If a Participant retires before the end of a Performance Period or after the end of a Performance Period but before an Annual Incentive Award is paid, the Committee may, in its discretion, determine that the Participant shall be paid a pro rated portion of the Annual Incentive Award that the Participant would have received but for such retirement. If a Participant dies or becomes permanently and totally disabled before the end of a Performance Period or after the end of a Performance Period but before an Annual Incentive Award is paid, the Committee may, in its discretion, determine that the Participant (or, in the case of death, the Participant's estate) shall be paid a pro rated portion of the Annual Incentive Award that the Participant would have received but for such death or disability. The Committee shall determine the Participant's date of disability in a manner consistent with Company practices.

(iii) Maximum Payments. No Participant shall receive an Annual Incentive Award under this Plan for any Performance Period in excess of the Maximum Incentive Award for that Performance Period.

(iv) Annual Limit on Maximum Payment. The maximum Annual Incentive Award payable to each Participant for an annual Performance Period shall be set by the Compensation Committee as a percentage of the Annual Bonus Pool, the sum of which percentages shall not exceed 100 percent. If the Compensation Committee does not set an annual percentage limit for each Participant for an annual Performance Period, the individual percentage of each Participant shall be the percentage such Participant’s Base Salary on the 90th day of the Performance Period is of the cumulative Base Salaries of all Participants on the 90th day. If a Participant is made eligible for an Annual Incentive Award after the 90th day of the Performance Period, each Participant’s individual percentage shall be adjusted pro rata to be equal to the percentage the each such Participant’s cumulative Base Salary on the 90th day of the Performance Period (except the newly eligible Participant’s Base Salary shall be as of the date of initial eligibility) is of the cumulative Base Salaries of all Participants on the 90th day (except the newly eligible Participant’s Base Salary shall be as of the date of initial eligibility).

(b) Payment of Annual Incentive Award. Subject to any deferred compensation election pursuant to any such plans of the Company applicable hereto, benefits shall be paid to the Participant in cash as soon as administratively feasible upon the completion of a Performance Period, after the Committee has made the certifications provided for in Section 4(c) hereof. Such payments will be made no later than March 15 of the year following the end of the Performance Period.

SECTION 6. PERFORMANCE AWARDS.

(a) Performance Award Grants. From time to time, the Committee may grant Performance Awards under the Plan payable in cash (a "Performance Award") subject to the terms of Section 4(b)(ii).

(i) Discretionary Reduction. The Committee shall retain sole and full discretion to reduce by any amount the Performance Award otherwise payable to any Participant under this Plan.

(ii) Continued Employment. No Performance Award shall be paid to a Participant who is not actively employed by the Company at the time the Performance Award otherwise would be paid except in the case of death, permanent disability, retirement or a Change in Control; provided, however, that in the case of Performance Awards for which attainment of the applicable factors is certified under Section 4(c) in 2012, the Participant must only be actively employed by the Company on December 31, 2012. If a Participant retires before the end of a Performance Period or after the end of a Performance Period but before a Performance Award is paid, the Committee may, in its discretion, determine that the Participant shall be paid a pro rated portion of the Performance Award that the Participant would have received but for such retirement.

(iii) Maximum Payments. No Participant shall receive a Performance Award under this Plan for any Performance Period in excess of the Maximum Incentive Award for that Performance Period.

(iv) Limit on Maximum Payment of Performance Award. The maximum Performance Award payable to each Participant for a Performance Period shall be set by the Compensation Committee as a percentage of the Performance Bonus Pool, the sum of which percentages shall not exceed 100 percent. If the Compensation Committee does not set an annual percentage limit for each Participant for a Performance Period, the individual percentage of each Participant shall be the percentage such Participant’s Base Salary on the 90th day of the Performance Period is of the cumulative Base Salaries of all Participants on the 90th day. If a Participant is made eligible for a Performance Award after the 90th day of the Performance Period, each Participant’s individual percentage shall be adjusted pro rata to be equal to the percentage the each such Participant’s cumulative Base Salary on the 90th day of the Performance Period (except the newly eligible Participant’s Base Salary shall be as of the date of initial eligibility) is of the cumulative Base Salaries of all Participants on the 90th day (except the newly eligible Participant’s Base Salary shall be as of the date of initial eligibility).

(b) Payment of Performance Award. Subject to any deferred compensation election pursuant to any such plans of the Company applicable hereto, benefits shall be paid to the Participant in cash as soon as administratively feasible upon the completion of a Performance Period, after the Committee has made the certifications provided for in Section 4(c) hereof. Such payments will be made no later than March 15 of the year following the end of the Performance Period.

(c) Death or Disability. If a Participant dies or becomes permanently and totally disabled before the end of a Performance Period or after the end of a Performance Period but before a Performance Award is paid, the Committee may, in its discretion, determine that the Participant (or, in the case of death, the Participant's estate) shall be paid a pro rated portion of the Performance Award that the Participant would have received but for such death or disability. In such event, (i) the pro rationing shall be based on the

portion of such Performance Period prior to the Participant's date of death or disability, and (ii) the measurement of Company and Participant performance shall be based on performance through the end of the fiscal year of the Company which ends closest to such date. The Committee shall determine the Participant's date of disability in a manner consistent with Company practices. Any such pro rated Performance Award shall be paid at the same time as other Performance Awards with respect to the applicable Performance Period.

(d) Change in Control. If a Change in Control (as defined below) occurs during a Performance Period or after the end of a Performance Period but before a Performance Award is paid, a Participant shall vest in the Performance Award for such Performance Period if, on or within two years after the effective date of a Change in Control, the Participant ceases to be an employee of the Company as a result of a termination of employment by the Participant for Good Reason or by the Company without Cause. The Committee will determine the level of attainment of any performance factors for which Performance Awards may be paid for each outstanding Performance Period for which Performance Awards have not yet been paid as of the effective date of the Change of Control, in accordance with Section 4(c) hereof. For the purposes of this Section 6:

(i) “Change in Control” shall mean the sale of all or substantially all of the Company’s assets or any merger, reorganization, or exchange or tender offer which, in each case, will result in a change in the power to elect 50% or more of the members of the Board of Directors of the Company; provided, however, that such a sale, merger or other event must also constitute either (A) a “change in the ownership” of the Company within the meaning of Treasury Regulation 1.409A-3(i)(5)(v), (B) a “change in the effective control” of the Company within the meaning of Treasury Regulation 1.409A-3(i)(5)(vi)(A)(1) (replacing “30 percent” with “50 percent” as used in such regulation), or (C) a change “in the ownership of a substantial portion of the assets” of the Company within the meaning of Treasury Regulation 1.409A-3(i)(5)(vii).

(ii) “Cause” shall mean a Participant’s (A) material failure to follow the Company’s reasonable direction or to perform any duties reasonably required on material matters, (B) material violation of, or failure to act upon or report known or suspected violations of, the Company’s Code of Conduct, as may be amended from time to time, (C) conviction of any felony, (D) commission of any criminal, fraudulent, or dishonest act in connection with a Participant’s employment, or (E) material breach of any employment agreement between a Participant and the Company, if any. The Company will, within 90 days of discovery of the conduct, give Participant written notice specifying the conduct constituting Cause in reasonable detail and Participant will have 60 days to remedy such conduct, if such conduct is reasonably capable of being remedied. In any instance where the Company may have grounds for Cause, failure by the Company to provide written notice of the grounds for Cause within 90 days of discovery shall be a waiver of its right to assert the subject conduct as a basis for termination for Cause.

(iii) “Good Reason” shall mean the occurrence of any of the following without a Participant’s written consent, in each case, when compared to the arrangements in effect immediately prior to the Change in Control: (A) any reduction in Participant’s base salary or a significant reduction in Participant’s total compensation; (B) a reduction in Participant’s annual or long-term incentive opportunities; or (C) a diminution in Participant’s duties, responsibilities or authority. A Participant will, within 90 days of discovery of such circumstances, give the Company written notice specifying the circumstances constituting Good Reason in reasonable detail; provided however that this notice period shall be shortened or waived to the extent necessary if compliance with the notice period would cause the termination for Good Reason to occur following the second anniversary of the effective date of the

Change in Control. Except as contemplated by the preceding sentence, in any instance where Participant may have grounds for Good Reason, failure by a Participant to provide written notice of the grounds for Good Reason within 90 days of discovery shall be a waiver of such Participant’s right to assert the subject circumstance as a basis for termination for Good Reason.

Performance Awards granted prior to November 5, 2015 shall be construed in accordance with the terms of the Plan in effect prior to that date.

SECTION 7. AMENDMENT AND TERMINATION; ADJUSTMENTS.

Except to the extent prohibited by applicable law and unless otherwise expressly provided in the Plan:

(a) Amendments to the Plan. The Committee may amend this Plan prospectively at any time and for any reason deemed sufficient by it without notice to any person affected by this Plan and may likewise terminate or curtail the benefits of this Plan both with regard to persons expecting to receive benefits hereunder in the future and persons already receiving benefits at the time of such action, provided, however, that Section 6(d) of this Plan shall not be amended, or its benefits terminated or curtailed, with respect to any Performance Period during which a Change in Control occurs, occurred, or is anticipated to occur.

(b) Correction of Defects, Omissions and Inconsistencies. The Committee may correct any defect, supply any omission or reconcile any inconsistency in the Plan in the manner and to the extent it shall deem desirable to carry the Plan into effect.

SECTION 8. NONTRANSFERABILITY.

Participants and beneficiaries shall not have the right to assign, encumber or otherwise anticipate the payments to be made under this Plan, and the benefits provided hereunder shall not be subject to seizure for payment of any debts or judgments against any Participant or any beneficiary.

SECTION 9. TAX WITHHOLDING.

In order to comply with all applicable federal or state income, social security, payroll, withholding or other tax laws or regulations, the Committee may establish such policy or policies as it deems appropriate with respect to such laws and regulations, including without limitation, the establishment of policies to ensure that all applicable federal or state income, social security, payroll, withholding or other taxes, which are the sole and absolute responsibility of the Participant, are withheld or collected from such Participant.

SECTION 10. POTENTIAL REPAYMENT OF AWARDS.

By receiving an earned award under the Plan, Participant acknowledges and agrees that Participant and Participant’s earned awards are subject to the UnitedHealth Group Recoupment and Cancellation Policy (as approved by the Committee on April 13, 2022), and the UnitedHealth Group Dodd-Frank Clawback Policy (as approved by the Committee on November 6, 2023), both of which are hereby incorporated by reference into the Plan.

SECTION 11. SHAREHOLDER APPROVAL.

The material terms pursuant to which bonus amounts are determined under this Plan shall be disclosed to and approved by shareholders of the Company in accordance with Section 162(m) of the Code.

SECTION 12. MISCELLANEOUS.

(a) Effective Date. Except as specifically provided herein, this Plan shall be deemed effective as of January 1, 2008.

(b) Headings. Headings are given to the Sections and subsections of the Plan solely as a convenience to facilitate reference. Such headings shall not be deemed in any way material or relevant to the construction or interpretation of the Plan or any provision thereof.

(c) Applicability to Successors. This Plan shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the Company and each Participant, the successors and assigns of the Company, and the beneficiaries, personal representatives and heirs of each Participant. If the Company becomes a party to any merger, consolidation or reorganization, this Plan shall remain in full force and effect as an obligation of the Company or its successors in interest.

(d) Employment Rights and Other Benefit Programs. The provisions of this Plan shall not give any Participant any right to be retained in the employment of the Company. In the absence of any specific agreement to the contrary, this Plan shall not affect any right of the Company, or of any affiliate of the Company, to terminate, with or without cause, any Participant's employment at any time. This Plan shall not replace any contract of employment, whether oral or written, between the Company and any Participant, but shall be considered a supplement thereto. This Plan is in addition to, and not in lieu of, any other employee benefit plan or program in which any Participant may be or become eligible to participate by reason of employment with the Company. No compensation or benefit awarded to or realized by any Participant under the Plan shall be included for the purpose of computing such Participant's compensation under any compensation-based retirement, disability, or similar plan of the Company unless required by law or otherwise provided by such other plan.

(e) No Trust or Fund Created. This Plan shall not create or be construed to create a trust or separate fund of any kind or a fiduciary relationship between the Company or any affiliate and a Participant or any other person. To the extent that any person acquires a right to receive payments from the Company or any affiliate pursuant to this Plan, such right shall be no greater than the right of any unsecured general creditor of the Company or of any affiliate.

(f) Governing Law. The validity, construction and effect of the Plan or any incentive payment payable under the Plan shall be determined in accordance with the laws of the State of Minnesota.

(g) Severability. If any provision of the Plan is or becomes or is deemed to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any jurisdiction, such provision shall be construed or deemed amended to conform to applicable laws, or if it cannot be so construed or deemed amended without, in the determination of the Committee, materially altering the purpose or intent of the Plan, such provision shall be stricken as to such jurisdiction, and the remainder of the Plan shall remain in full force and effect.

(h) Qualified Performance-Based Compensation. All of the terms and

conditions of the Plan shall be interpreted in such a fashion as to qualify all compensation paid hereunder as "qualified performance-based compensation" within the meaning of Section 162(m) of the Code.

8

Document

Exhibit 10.31

UNITEDHEALTH GROUP

EXECUTIVE SAVINGS PLAN

(2024 Statement)

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Page
SECTION 1 INTRODUCTION AND DEFINITIONS 1
1.1 Statement of Plan 1
1.2 Definitions 1
1.3 Special Legacy Eligibility Rules 5
1.4 Special Transitional Rules under Section 409A of the Code 5
SECTION 2 ELIGIBILITY TO PARTICIPATE 6
2.1 Selection for Participation in the Plan 6
2.2 Enrollment Requirements 6
2.3 Special Eligibility Rule For Former Participants 7
2.4 Special Rule For Certain Employees of Acquired Companies 8
2.5 Termination of Participation 8
2.6 Special Rule for Overseas Employees 8
2.7 Treatment of Certain Transferred Participants 9
SECTION 3 401(K) RESTORATION OPTION PLAN 11
SECTION 4 INCENTIVE DEFERRAL OPTION AND SALARY DEFERRAL OPTION PLAN 11
4.1 Incentive Deferral Option (for Annual Awards) 11
4.2 Salary Deferral Option 11
4.3 Performance Award Deferral Option (for Long-Term Awards) 12
4.4 Employer Discretionary Supplements 13
4.5 Limitation on Deferrals 13
SECTION 5 CREDITS FROM MEASURING INVESTMENTS 13
5.1 Designation of Measuring Investments by Participants 13
5.2 Selection and Change of Available Measuring Investments 13
5.3 Operational Rules for Measuring Investments 13
SECTION 6 OPERATIONAL RULES 14
6.1 Operational Rules for Deferrals 14
6.2 Establishment of Accounts 14
6.3 Adjustment of Accounts 14
6.4 Accounting Rules 14
SECTION 7 VESTING OF ACCOUNTS 14
SECTION 8 SPENDTHRIFT PROVISION 14

i

SECTION 9 DISTRIBUTIONS 15
9.1 Time of Distribution to Participant 15
9.2 Form of Distribution 16
9.3 Election of Form of Distribution by Participant 17
9.4 Payment to Beneficiary Upon Death of Participant 19
9.5 Designation of Beneficiaries 20
9.6 Death Prior to Full Distribution 22
9.7 Facility of Payment 23
9.8 In-Service Distributions 23
9.9 Distributions in Cash 25
9.10 Rule Governing Distribution Elections 25
SECTION 10 FUNDING OF PLAN 25
10.1 Unfunded Plan 25
10.2 Corporate Obligation 26
SECTION 11 AMENDMENT AND TERMINATION 26
11.1 Amendment and Termination 26
11.2 Special Rule for Section 16 Officers 26
11.3 No Oral Amendments 26
11.4 Plan Binding on Successors 27
11.5 Certain Amendments 27
SECTION 12 DETERMINATIONS - RULES AND REGULATIONS 27
12.1 Determinations 27
12.2 Rules, Regulations and Procedures 27
12.3 Method of Executing Instruments 27
12.4 Original Claim 28
12.5 Limitations and Exhaustion 31
SECTION 13 PLAN ADMINISTRATION 31
13.1 Officers 31
13.2 Chief Executive Officer 32
13.3 Board of Directors 32
13.4 Administrator 32
13.5 Delegation 33
13.6 Conflict of Interest 33
13.7 Administrator 33

ii

13.8 Service of Process 33
13.9 Expenses 33
13.10 Tax Withholding 33
13.11 Certifications 33
13.12 Errors in Computation or Payment 33
SECTION 14 CONSTRUCTION 34
14.1 Applicable Laws 34
14.2 Effect on Other Plans 35
14.3 Rules of Document Construction 35
14.4 Choice of Law 35
14.5 No Employment Contract 35

iii

UNITEDHEALTH GROUP

EXECUTIVE SAVINGS PLAN

(2024 Statement)

SECTION 1

INTRODUCTION AND DEFINITIONS

1.1     Statement of Plan. Effective January 1, 2004, UNITEDHEALTH GROUP INCORPORATED, a Delaware corporation (hereinafter sometimes referred to as “UnitedHealth Group”), as plan sponsor, and certain affiliated corporations (hereinafter together with UnitedHealth Group sometimes collectively referred to as the “Employers”), adopted the UnitedHealth Group Executive Savings Plan (2004 Statement) (the “2004 Statement”) in order to combine into one plan document the two nonqualified, unfunded, deferred compensation programs maintained by the Employers to defer the receipt of compensation which would otherwise be paid to those employees (collectively the “Plan”). The 2004 Statement has been amended and restated in its entirety in the forms of the UnitedHealth Group Executive Savings Plan (2019 Statement) (the “2019 Statement”), effective as of January 1, 2019; the UnitedHealth Group Executive Savings Plan (2020 Statement) (the “2020 Statement”), effective as of January 1, 2020; and the UnitedHealth Group Executive Savings Plan (2021 Statement) (the “2021 Statement”), effective as of January 1, 2021, and two amendments to the 2021 Statement have been adopted. The purpose of this UnitedHealth Group Executive Savings Plan (2024 Statement) is to update and restate the 2021 Statement, incorporating the prior amendments, and to make certain changes to the Plan, effective as of January 1, 2024.

1.2     Definitions. When the following terms are used herein with initial capital letters, they shall have the following meanings:

1.2.1.     Account - the separate bookkeeping account established for each Participant which represents the separate unfunded and unsecured general obligation of the Employers established with respect to each person who is a Participant in this Plan in accordance with Section 2 and to which are credited the dollar amounts specified in Sections 3, 4 and 5 and from which are subtracted payments made pursuant to Section 9. To the extent necessary to accommodate and effect the distribution elections made by Participants pursuant to Section 9.3 or Section 9.8.1, separate bookkeeping sub-accounts shall be established with respect to each of the several annual forms of distribution elections and specified date withdrawal elections made by Participants.

1.2.2.     Administrator - the UnitedHealth Group Employee Benefits Plans Administrative Committee.

1.2.3.     Affiliate - a business entity which is not an Employer but which is part of a “controlled group” with the Employer or under “common control” with an Employer, as those terms are defined in section 414(b) and (c) of the Code (applying an eighty percent (80%) common ownership standard except for purposes of determining whether a Participant has incurred a Separation from Service requiring a distribution of the portion of a Participant’s Account attributable to deferred Base Salary that would otherwise have been paid in 2014 or later, and deferred Incentive Awards and Performance Awards that would otherwise have been paid in 2015 or later, for which purpose a fifty percent (50%) common ownership standard shall be

applied in accordance with Treasury Regulation §1.409A-1(h)(3)). A business entity which is a predecessor to an Employer shall be treated as an Affiliate if the Employer maintains a plan of such predecessor business entity or if, and to the extent that, such treatment is otherwise required by regulations under section 414(a) of the Code. A business entity shall also be treated as an Affiliate if, and to the extent that, such treatment is required by regulations under section 414(o) of the Code. In addition to said required treatment, the Executive Vice President & Chief People Officer may, in his or her discretion, designate as an Affiliate any business entity which is not such a “controlled group,” “common control” or “predecessor” business entity but which is otherwise affiliated with an Employer, subject to such limitations as the Executive Vice President & Chief People Officer may impose.

1.2.4.     Annual Valuation Date - each December 31.

1.2.5.     Base Salary - a Participant’s base or regular compensation, including vacation, sick leave, and certain other forms of paid time off, and any non-stock periodic incentive pay, but excluding short-term disability benefit payments, all forms of non-cash compensation, all Incentive Awards, and amounts paid in addition to base compensation, including by way of illustration but not limited to medical director fees, hospital pay and stipends, overtime, premium shift pay, bonuses, referral awards, and severance or separation pay. The Administrator may include certain classes of compensation in, or exclude classes of compensation from, Base Salary, by action communicated to Participants.

1.2.6.     Beneficiary - a beneficiary designated by a Participant (or automatically by operation of the Plan Statement) to receive all or a part of the Participant’s Account in the event of the Participant’s death prior to full distribution thereof. A beneficiary so designated shall not be considered a Beneficiary until the death of the Participant.

1.2.7.     Board of Directors or Board - the Board of Directors of UnitedHealth Group or its successor. “Board of Directors” shall also mean and refer to any properly authorized committee of the Board of Directors.

1.2.8.     CEO - the Chief Executive Officer of UnitedHealth Group or his or her delegee for Plan purposes.

1.2.9.     Code - the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.

1.2.10.    Effective Date - January 1, 2024. Except as otherwise provided herein, the benefits payable to any Participant who incurred a Separation from Service prior to January 1, 2024, shall be determined by the substantive terms of the Plan Statement as then in effect.

1.2.11.    Eligible Grade Level -

(a)In General. For regular full-time or part-time employees: the Executive Leadership Team; the Senior Leadership Team; Salary Grades 32, 91, and 92; Medical Director Grades M2, M3 and M4 (but in the case of Medical Director Grade M2 only if base salary is equal to or exceeds any specific compensation criteria established by the Executive Vice President & Chief People Officer).

(b)Authority to Make Changes. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Executive Vice President & Chief People Officer may from time to time in his or her discretion modify the applicable eligible grade levels, the compensation criteria and the full-time and part-time criteria.

1.2.12.    Employers - UnitedHealth Group; each business entity listed as an Employer in the Schedule I to this Plan Statement; any other business entity that employs persons who are selected for participation under Section 2.3 of in this Plan; and any successor thereof.

1.2.13.    ERISA - the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended.

1.2.14.    Executive Vice President & Chief People Officer - the Executive Vice President & Chief People Officer of UnitedHealth Group, and his or her successors. If the title of the Executive Vice President & Chief People Officer is changed, all references to the Executive Vice President & Chief People Officer shall be deemed to refer to the most senior officer of UnitedHealth Group responsible for human resources matters.

1.2.15.    Incentive Award - any annual incentive awards that are payable under the Rewarding Results Plan or Executive Incentive Plan, or any other annual incentive plan designated by the Senior Vice President - Total Rewards and People Services.

1.2.16.    Participant - an employee of an Employer who is selected for participation in this Plan in accordance with the provisions of Section 2 and who either has been automatically enrolled under Section 3 or has elected to defer compensation under Section 4. An employee who has become a Participant shall continue to be a Participant in this Plan until the date of the Participant’s death or, if earlier, the date when the Participant has received a distribution of the Participant’s entire Account.

1.2.17.    Performance Award - any incentive awards that are payable under the Executive Incentive Plan for performance over a performance cycle of more than one year or under any other long-term incentive plan designated by the Senior Vice President - Total Rewards and People Services.

1.2.18.    Plan - the two nonqualified, unfunded, deferred compensation programs maintained by the Employers for the benefit of Participants eligible to participate therein, as set forth in this Plan Statement: (1) the 401(k) Restoration Option Plan (which is attributable to credits to Accounts described in Section 3 for Plan Years ending on or before December 31, 2008), and (2) the Incentive Deferral and Salary Deferral Option Plan (which is attributable to credits to Accounts described in Section 4). (As used herein, “Plan” does not refer to the document pursuant to which the Plan is maintained. That document is referred to herein as the “Plan Statement”.) The Plan shall be referred to as the “UnitedHealth Group Executive Savings Plan.” The Plan consists of two distinct and mutually exclusive parts applicable to different benefits depending on when the benefit was earned under this Plan. These two (2) parts are:

(a)2004 Executive Savings Plan or Post 2003 Executive Savings Plan. The part of the Plan that consists of all amounts deferred on or after January 1, 2004, including any deferrals of Incentive Awards earned in 2003 but payable in 2004.

(b)Legacy Executive Savings Plan. The part of the Plan that consists of all amounts deferred prior to January 1, 2004.

1.2.19.    Plan Statement - for purposes of the 2004 Executive Savings Plan (as described in Section 1.2.18(a)), “Plan Statement” means this document entitled “UnitedHealth Group Executive Savings Plan (2024 Statement)” as adopted by the Executive Vice President & Chief People Officer and generally effective as of January 1, 2024, as the same may be amended from time to time thereafter. For purposes of the Legacy Executive Savings Plan (as described in Section 1.2.18(b)), “Plan Statement” means the document entitled “UnitedHealth Group Executive Savings Plan (1998 Statement)” as adopted by the Senior Vice President Human Capital and generally effective as of January 1, 1998, as the same may be amended from time to time thereafter. The plan document for the UnitedHealth Group Executive Savings Plan consists of the Plan Statement for the 2024 Executive Savings Plan and the plan statement for the Legacy Executive Savings Plan. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the UnitedHealth Group Employee Benefits Committee exercised its administrative authority under the Legacy Plan statement to provide that, except as otherwise provided herein, benefits accrued under the Legacy Plan will be administered in accordance with the Plan Statement in the same manner as benefits accrued under the 2004 Executive Savings Plan, the terms of this Plan Statement shall also apply to all benefits accrued under the Legacy Plan, except as otherwise provided in Section 9.2(c), 9.2(d), 9.3.4(c), 9.8.1(f), or any other provision that either by its terms is not applicable to amounts deferred under the Legacy Plan, or that if applied to amounts under the Legacy Plan would cause such amounts to become subject to section 409A of the Code.

1.2.20.    Plan Year - the twelve (12) consecutive month period ending on any Annual Valuation Date.

1.2.21.    Section 16 Officer - an officer of an Employer who is subject to the provisions of Section 16 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

1.2.22.    Separation from Service - a severance of an employee’s employment relationship with the Employers and all Affiliates for any reason as defined in section 409A of the Code and Regulation § 1.409A-1(h). The Employers shall determine whether an employee has incurred a Separation from Service in accordance with section 409A of the Code and Regulation § 1.409A-1(h).

1.2.23.    Specified Employee - an employee who, as of the date of the employee’s Separation from Service, is a key employee of an Employer or an Affiliate within the meaning of section 409A of the Code and determined pursuant to procedures adopted by UnitedHealth Group.

1.2.24.    UnitedHealth Group - UNITEDHEALTH GROUP INCORPORATED, a Delaware corporation, or any successor thereto.

1.2.25.    Valuation Date - any day that the U.S. securities markets are open and conducting business.

1.3     Special Legacy Eligibility Rules.

1.3.1.     Effective for the Plan Year beginning January 1, 2023, the Executive Vice President and Chief People Officer increased the compensation criteria for employees in Medical Director Grade M2. Any employee (i) who remains in Medical Director Grade M2, and (ii) whose base salary equals or exceeds the compensation criteria level in effect for 2022, shall be considered to be eligible to participate in the Plan for 2023 and all subsequent Plan Years (regardless of whether such employee elected to defer under the Plan for 2022), provided (iii) such employee remains in Medical Director Grade M2, (iv) such employee’s base salary for 2023 and all later years equals or exceeds the compensation criteria in effect for 2022, and (v) such employee elects to defer under the Plan for 2023 and continues to elect to defer for all subsequent years.

1.3.2.     Effective for the Plan Year beginning January 1, 2023, the Plan Statement was amended so that employees in Salary Grade 31 are no longer eligible to participate. Any employee (i) who was deferring under this Plan as a Salary Grade Level 31 employee in 2022 (or who was participating in a deferred compensation plan of an affiliate that was integrated with this Plan in 2022 and whose base salary in 2022 was at least equal to the compensation criteria level in effect for Salary Grade Level 31 employees in 2022), (ii) who remains in Salary Grade Level 31, and (iii) whose base salary equals or exceeds the compensation criteria level in effect for 2022, shall be considered to be eligible to continue to participate in the Plan for 2023 and all subsequent Plan Years, provided (iv) such employee remains in Salary Grade Level 31, (v) such employee's base salary for 2023 and all later years equals or exceeds the compensation criteria in effect for 2022, and (vi) such employee continues to elect to defer under the Plan for 2023 and later years.

1.3.3.     Any employee described in this Section 1.3 who declines to participate in the Plan for 2023 or any later year, or who ceases to satisfy the requirements of Section 1.3.1 or 1.3.2 for any reason, shall not be eligible to participate in the Plan for any subsequent Plan Year unless such employee satisfies the eligibility requirements of the Plan without regard to this Section 1.3.

1.4.     Special Transitional Rules under Section 409A of the Code. To the extent any Participant made a new election with respect to the time and form of payment of his or her deferrals for the 2006 Plan Year, pursuant to Section 1.4 of the 2004 Executive Savings Plan and the special transitional rules under section 409A of the Code and related treasury regulations and guidance, such election shall be treated as having been made in accordance with the requirements of section 409A of the Code and this Plan Statement.

SECTION 2

ELIGIBILITY TO PARTICIPATE

2.1.     Selection for Participation in the Plan. Only employees who are in an Eligible Grade Level, who are selected for participation in this Plan by the Administrator (or, for a Section 16 Officer, by the Board of Directors) and who are notified that they are selected for participation shall be eligible to become a Participant in this Plan. The Administrator shall not select any employee for participation unless the Administrator determines that such employee is a member of a select group of management or highly compensated employees (as that expression is used in ERISA).

2.2.     Enrollment Requirements. As a condition of participation, each selected employee who is eligible to participate in this Plan as of the first day of a Plan Year shall complete, execute and

return to the Administrator or its designee an election form prior to the first day of such Plan Year, or such earlier deadline as may be established by the Administrator or its designee.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, a selected employee who first becomes eligible to participate in this Plan (and all other like-type plans of the Employers and all Affiliates which are required to be aggregated for purposes of section 409A of the Code) after the first day of a Plan Year must complete these requirements with respect to deferrals of Base Salary within thirty (30) days after such employee first becomes eligible to participate in this Plan, or within such earlier deadline as may be established by the Administrator, in its sole discretion, in order to participate for such period. In such event, such employee’s participation in this Plan shall commence as soon as administratively feasible after he or she elects to participate in this Plan, and such employee shall be permitted to defer under this Plan the portion of the employee’s Base Salary that is earned with respect to services performed on and after the employee’s participation commencement date. Effective as of January 1, 2020, such an employee is not eligible to defer any portion of his or her Incentive Award earned during the Plan Year that includes the participation commencement date.

Each selected employee who is eligible to participate in this Plan shall commence participation in this Plan only after the employee has met all enrollment requirements set forth in this Plan Statement and required by the Administrator, including returning all required documents to the Administrator within the specified time period. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Administrator or its designee shall process such Participant’s deferral elections as soon as administratively feasible after such deferral elections are received by the Administrator or its designee.

If an employee fails to meet all requirements contained in this Section 2.2 within the period required, that employee shall not be eligible to participate in this Plan during such Plan Year. For the avoidance of doubt, neither this Section 2.2 nor any other provision of this Section 2 shall be construed to permit a Participant who ceases to be an Eligible Employee and in a subsequent Plan Year again becomes an Eligible Employee to participate before the beginning of the Plan Year following the Plan Year in which he or she again becomes an Eligible Employee, unless the Participant is rehired following a termination of employment in which event Section 2.3 shall govern.

2.3.     Special Eligibility Rule for Former Participants. If a Participant terminates employment with the Employer and all Affiliates and such Participant is subsequently rehired by an Employer as an Eligible Employee, then:

(a)If the Participant is rehired in the same Plan Year as the Plan Year in which the Participant terminated employment, then the Participant’s deferral elections for the Plan Year (if any) shall be automatically reinstated and shall apply to all compensation received after rehire (including Base Salary received in the remainder of the Plan Year and Incentive Awards earned during the Plan Year but paid in a subsequent Plan Year), or

(b)If the Participant is rehired in a subsequent Plan Year, and is selected for participation in this Plan by the Administrator (or, for a Section 16 Officer, by the Board of Directors), and either

(i)has been paid all amounts deferred under this Plan (and all other like-type plans of the Employers and all Affiliates which are required to be aggregated for purposes of section 409A of the Code), and on and before the date of the last payment was not eligible to continue (or elect to continue) to participate in this Plan (and all other like-type plans of the Employers and all Affiliates which are required to be aggregated for purposes of section 409A of the Code) for periods after the last payment, or

(ii)has not been eligible to participate in this Plan (or any other like-type plan of any Employer or Affiliate which is required to be aggregated with this Plan for purposes of section 409A of the Code) at any time during the twenty-four (24) month period ending on the date such employee is selected for participation in this Plan, other than by the accrual of earnings,

the Administrator (or, for a Section 16 Officer, the Board of Directors) may designate that such employee shall be allowed to reenter the Plan as a Participant as of a fixed prospective date that is other than the first day of a Plan Year so long as that prospective date is within thirty (30) days of selection. Such employee shall be subject to the same enrollment requirements as any other selected employee who first becomes eligible to participate in this Plan after the first day of a Plan Year as provided in Section 2.2. A Participant whose employment is transferred to an Affiliate that has not adopted this Plan (or any other like-type plan which is required to be aggregated with this Plan for purposes of section 409A of the Code) and who otherwise meets the requirements of this Section 2.3 shall be treated as having terminated employment.

2.4.     Special Rule for Certain Employees of Acquired Companies. If an employee of any company that is acquired by an Employer or an Affiliate (an “acquired company”):

(a)is employed in an Eligible Grade Level,

(b)has not been eligible to participate in any account balance deferred compensation plan which is required to be aggregated with this Plan for purposes of section 409A of the Code (other than by the accrual of earnings) at any time during the twenty-four (24) month period ending on the date such employee is selected for participation in this Plan, and

(c)is selected for participation in this Plan by the Administrator (or, for a Section 16 Officer, by the Board of Directors),

the Administrator (or, for a Section 16 Officer, the Board of Directors) may designate that such employee shall be allowed to enter the Plan as a Participant as of a fixed prospective date that is other than the first day of a Plan Year so long as that prospective date is within thirty (30) days of selection. Such employee shall be subject to the same enrollment requirements as any other selected employee who first becomes eligible to participate in this Plan after the first day of a Plan Year as provided in Section 2.2. The Administrator may establish additional rules and procedures relating to employees of acquired companies that are participating, or are eligible to participate, in a deferred compensation plan at the time of acquisition, including rules governing

the circumstances which a deferral election made under an acquired company's plan shall be deemed to have been made under this Plan.

2.5.     Termination of Participation. If an employee selected for participation in this Plan for one Plan Year is not selected for a subsequent Plan Year, no further deferrals shall be made by or for such employee in that subsequent Plan Year. If an employee selected for participation in this Plan ceases to be a member of a select group of management or highly compensated employees (as that expression is used in ERISA), such employee’s deferral elections shall be cancelled as of the first day of the Plan Year beginning after such employee ceases to be a member of a select group of management or highly compensated employees; provided that any deferral election made with respect to an Incentive Award earned during a prior Plan Year will continue to apply even if the Incentive Award is payable after the first day of such Plan Year. In the event that a Participant is no longer eligible to defer compensation under this Plan, the Participant’s Account shall continue to be governed by the terms of this Plan Statement until such time as the Participant’s Account is paid in accordance with the terms of the Plan.

2.6.     Special Rule for Overseas Employees. If an employee is compensated by an Affiliate located outside of the United States, and such compensation is paid outside of the United States (an “Overseas Employee”), such employee shall not be eligible to participate in the Plan. If a Participant becomes an Overseas Employee, any compensation paid by such Affiliate shall not be included in his or her Incentive Award, Performance Award or Base Salary for purposes of Section 4, and the last sentence of Section 2.5 shall apply to such Participant as if he or she had ceased to be a member of a select group of management or highly compensated employees. If an otherwise eligible employee ceases to be an Overseas Employee during a Plan Year, and is or becomes employed within the United States in an Eligible Grade Level, such employee shall be subject to the same enrollment requirements as any other selected employee who first becomes eligible to participate in this Plan after the first day of a Plan Year as provided in Section 2.2. Notwithstanding the foregoing, an employee who is compensated both by an Employer located within the United States and an Affiliate located outside of the United States during the same period, may continue to be, or, if otherwise eligible, may become, a Participant, but only compensation paid within the United States shall be included in his or her Incentive Award, Performance Award or Base Salary. For purposes of this Section 2.6, Puerto Rico, and any other territory or possession of the United States that is not subject to the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, shall be considered to be outside of the United States.

2.7.     Treatment of Certain Transferred Participants. Optum Medical Services, P.C. is an Affiliate of UnitedHealth Group. Optum Medical Services, P.C. sponsors the OptumCare Executive Savings Plan (previously known as the Optum Partner Services Executive Savings Plan) (the “OptumCare ESP”), a nonqualified deferred compensation plan for the benefit of Optum Medical Services, P.C., and its respective affiliates, all of which are Affiliates as defined in this Plan. The following rules shall apply to transfers of employment between an Employer and any other Affiliate that occurs during a Plan Year:

(a)If a participant in either this Plan or the OptumCare ESP is transferred during a Plan Year to the employ of any Employer or Affiliate that has adopted either this Plan or the OptumCare ESP as of the first day of the Plan Year (the “New Participating Employer”),

then the deferral elections made under either this Plan or the OptumCare ESP shall be applied to compensation paid by the New Participating Employer as follows:

(i)An election to defer Base Salary for the Plan Year in which such transfer occurs shall be treated as an election to defer the same percentage of the Participant’s Base Salary paid by the New Participating Employer under either this Plan or the OptumCare ESP for the balance of the Plan Year.

(ii)An election to defer any incentive compensation paid with respect to a performance period of not more than one year, which performance period either coincides with or is contained within the Plan Year, shall be treated as an election to defer the same percentage of any incentive compensation paid under a plan sponsored by the New Participating Employer for a performance period of not more than one year which performance period either coincides with or is contained within the Plan Year, but only if, at the time the participant made the original deferral election he could have made an election to defer such incentive compensation consistent with section 409A (regardless of whether the Plan or OptumCare ESP would have permitted such an election).

(iii)If the participant is participating in any long-term incentive plan with a performance period that exceeds one year, and is transferred during such performance period, any election to defer any long-term incentive compensation paid with respect to such performance period, shall be treated as an election to defer the same percentage of any long-term incentive compensation paid under a plan sponsored by the New Participating Employer for a performance period that ends on the same date as the original performance period, but only to the extent, at the time the participant made the original deferral election he could have made an election to defer such incentive compensation consistent with section 409A (regardless of whether the Plan or OptumCare ESP would have permitted such an election).

(iv)If the participant first became eligible to participate in the Plan or OptumCare ESP in the Plan Year in which the transfer occurs, and was permitted to make an election because of his initial eligibility, the rules described above shall apply to the remaining portion of the Plan Year, and whether the Employer or Affiliate to which the participant is transferred is a New Participating Employer shall be determined by whether the Employer or Affiliate had adopted either this Plan or the OptumCare ESP on the date of the participant’s initial eligibility.

(b)Except as otherwise provided in (a), or as otherwise required by Section 409A of the Code, a participant’s deferral election shall not apply to any compensation paid by any Employer or Affiliate other than the Employer or Affiliate by which he was employed at the time the election was made, provided, however, that:

(i)To the extent any form of incentive compensation with respect to which a Participant has made a deferral election becomes payable after the Participant’s employment has been transferred to another Employer or Affiliate, it shall be

deferred as if the Participant had still been employed by an Employer at the time of payment.

(ii)Nothing contained herein shall preclude the Administrator (or, for a Section 16 Officer, the Board of Directors) from permitting an Eligible Employee to make a deferral election following a transfer of employment if such election would otherwise be permitted under Section 4.

(c)Accounts representing compensation deferred under the OptumCare ESP of a person whose employment is transferred to an Employer may be transferred to this Plan, and the Account balance of a Participant whose employment is transferred to an Affiliate that participates in the OptumCare ESP may be transferred to the OptumCare ESP, in both cases in accordance with procedures, and subject to limitations, established by the Administrator; provided, however, that such transfer shall have no effect on the time or form of payment of the amount transferred, except as otherwise permitted by section 409A of the Code.

SECTION 3

401(K) RESTORATION OPTION PLAN

The 401(k) Restoration Option Plan was eliminated effective for Plan Years beginning on or after January 1, 2009. Any amounts deferred under the 401(k) Restoration Option Plan for Plan Years beginning on or after January 1, 2004 and prior to January 1, 2009, and any matching credits on such deferrals shall continue to be held in Participants’ Accounts under this Plan and shall be governed by the terms of this Plan Statement until such time as the Accounts are paid in accordance with the terms of the Plan.

SECTION 4

INCENTIVE DEFERRAL OPTION AND

SALARY DEFERRAL OPTION PLAN

4.1.     Incentive Deferral Option (for Annual Awards).

4.1.1.     Amount of Deferrals. A Participant may elect to defer between (and including) 1% and 100% of such Participant’s Incentive Award (or may elect not to defer). To be effective for an Incentive Award paid during a Plan Year, the deferral election must be received by the Administrator or its designee prior to the first day of the Plan Year in which the Incentive Award is earned. Such election shall be irrevocable for the Plan Year with respect to which it is made once it has been accepted by the Administrator. Effective as of January 1, 2020, a Participant who first becomes eligible to participate in the Plan on or after the first day of a Plan Year, shall not be eligible to defer any portion of his or her Incentive Award earned during the Plan Year during which he or she becomes eligible to Participate.

4.1.2.     Crediting to Accounts. The Administrator shall cause to be credited to the Account of each Participant the amount, if any, of such Participant’s voluntary deferrals of any Incentive Awards under Section 4.1.1. Such amount shall be credited as soon as administratively feasible after the day such Incentive Award would otherwise have been paid to the Participant, and shall be fully vested.

4.1.3.     Matching Credits. Commencing with Incentive Awards earned in the 2020 Plan Year, matching amounts will be credited with respect to the portion of such Incentive Awards that is deferred if and only if the Executive Vice President & Chief People Officer, in his or her sole discretion, affirmatively declares that matching amounts shall be credited (and the amount of such matching amounts, if any). Such matching amounts shall be credited as soon as administratively feasible on or after the day the related deferral of the Incentive Award is credited, or in the case of Incentive Awards earned in 2020 and thereafter, as soon as administratively feasible after the Executive Vice President & Chief People Officer determines the amount of such matching contributions, if any, and in either case shall be fully vested (except as otherwise determined by the Executive Vice President & Chief People Officer in the case of matching contributions made with respect to Incentive Awards earned in 2020 and thereafter).

4.2     Salary Deferral Option.

4.2.1.     Amount of Deferrals. A Participant may elect to defer between (and including) 1% and 80% of such Participant’s Base Salary for a Plan Year (or may elect not to defer). To be effective for a Plan Year, the deferral election must be received by the Administrator or its designee prior to the first day of the Plan Year (or such earlier deadline designated by the Administrator). Such election shall be irrevocable for the Plan Year with respect to which it is made once it has been accepted by the Administrator. If a Participant first becomes eligible to participate in the Plan after the first day of such Plan Year, the Participant’s deferral election shall apply with respect to Base Salary paid for services to be performed after the deferral election is received by the Administrator or its designee.

4.2.2.     Crediting to Accounts. The Administrator shall cause to be credited to the Account of each Participant the amount, if any, of such Participant’s voluntary deferrals of salary or other pay under Section 4.2.1. Such amount shall be credited as soon as administratively feasible after the day such salary or other pay would otherwise have been paid to the Participant, and shall be fully vested.

4.2.3.     Matching Credits. Commencing with Base Salary paid in the 2020 Plan Year, matching amounts will be credited with respect to the portion of such Base Salary that is deferred if and only if the Executive Vice President & Chief People Officer, in his or her sole discretion, affirmatively declares that matching amounts shall be credited (and the amount of such matching amounts, if any). Such matching amounts shall be credited as soon as administratively feasible on or after the day the related deferral of the Base Salary is credited, or as soon as administratively feasible after the Executive Vice President & Chief People Officer determines the amount of such matching contributions, if any, and in either case shall be fully vested (except as otherwise determined by the Executive Vice President & Chief People Officer).

4.3     Performance Award Deferral Option (for Long-Term Awards).

4.3.1.     Amount of Deferrals. A Participant may elect to defer between (and including) 1% and 100% of such Participant’s Performance Award (or may elect not to defer). To the extent permitted under section 409A of the Code and related Regulations and guidance, the deferral election must be received by the Administrator or its designee prior to the first day of the last Plan Year in the performance period (or any later deadline designated by the Administrator

which is at least six (6) months before the end of the performance period). Such election shall be irrevocable for the applicable performance period with respect to which it is made once it has been accepted by the Administrator.

4.3.2.     Crediting to Accounts. The Administrator shall cause to be credited to the Account of each Participant the amount, if any, of such Participant’s voluntary deferrals of any Performance Awards under Section 4.3.1. Such amount shall be credited as soon as administratively feasible after the day such Performance Award would otherwise have been paid to the Participant, and shall be fully vested.

4.3.3.     No Matching Credits. No matching amounts shall be credited for deferrals of Performance Awards under Section 4.3.1.

4.4.     Employer Discretionary Supplements. Upon written notice to one or more Participants and to the Administrator, the CEO (or, for any Section 16 Officer, the Board of Directors) may (but is not required to) determine that additional amounts shall be credited to the Accounts of such Participants. Such notice shall also specify the date of such crediting. Notwithstanding Section 7, such notice may also establish vesting rules for such amounts, in which case separate Accounts shall be established for such amounts for such Participants.

4.5     Limitation on Deferrals. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Plan Statement, any amount deferred by a Participant from any paycheck shall not exceed the amount that would accommodate current payment of all required withholdings from such paycheck.

SECTION 5

CREDITS FROM MEASURING INVESTMENTS

5.1     Designation of Measuring Investments by Participants. Through a voice response system (or other written or electronic means) approved by the Administrator, each Participant shall designate the following “Measuring Investments,” which shall be used to determine the value of such Participant’s Account (until changed as provided herein):

(a)One or more Measuring Investments for the current Account balance, and

(b)One or more Measuring Investments for amounts that are credited to the Account in the future.

The Accounts and such Measuring Investments are specified solely as a device for computing the amount of benefits to be paid by the Employers under the Plan, and the Employers are not required to purchase such investments. The Measuring Investments shall be listed in the enrollment guide for the Plan. Participants may change the Measuring Investment designations for their Accounts as of any business date of the Plan Year.

5.2     Selection and Change of Available Measuring Investments.

5.2.1     Authority to Select and Change. Except as otherwise provided in Section 5.2.2, the UnitedHealth Group Employee Benefits Plans Investment Committee (the "Investment Committee") shall have the exclusive authority to select the Measuring Investments that are

available to be designated by Participants, and may remove or replace Measuring Investments, or add to the list of available Measuring Investments, at any time in its sole discretion. All Measuring Investments shall reflect a rate of return that does not exceed either the rate of return on a predetermined actual investment or a reasonable rate of interest, as determined under Treasury Regulation §31.3121(v)-1(d)(2)(i)(A). The Investment Committee may designate the Measuring Investment that will be used for Participants who fail to make an effective designation pursuant to Section 5.1.

5.2.2     Use of UnitedHealth Group Stock as Measuring Investment. The Board of Directors may (but shall not be required to) determine that the Measuring Investments available for election by Participants will include deemed (but not actual) investment in the common stock of UnitedHealth Group, valued at the closing price of UnitedHealth Group common stock as reported on the New York Stock Exchange composite tape on the applicable Valuation Date. The Investment Committee shall have no responsibility for the designation of UnitedHealth Group common stock as a Measuring Investment, or for changing such designation.

5.3     Operational Rules for Measuring Investments. The Administrator shall adopt rules specifying the Measuring Investments, the circumstances under which a particular Measuring Investment may be elected, the minimum or maximum amount or percentage of an Account which may be allocated to a Measuring Investment, the procedures for making or changing Measuring Investment elections, the extent (if any) to which Beneficiaries of deceased Participants may make Measuring Investment elections and the effect of a Participant’s or Beneficiary’s failure to make an effective Measuring Investment election with respect to all or any portion of an Account. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any rules or revision with respect to deemed investment in the common stock of UnitedHealth Group elections by a Section 16 Officer shall be made only by the Board of Directors.

SECTION 6

OPERATIONAL RULES

6.1     Operational Rules for Deferrals. A Participant’s elections to defer compensation under Section 4 that are made for a Plan Year shall apply to such Plan Year and to any subsequent Plan Year, unless the terms of the election materials for such subsequent Plan Year specify that the prior Plan Year’s election shall not remain in effect, or the Participant makes an affirmative election for such Plan Year. Whether an election made in a prior enrollment period will apply to a subsequent Plan Year will be specified in the applicable election materials for such subsequent Plan Year. Deferral elections made prior to the 2019 open enrollment period were “evergreen” and intended to apply to all future Plan Years until changed; such elections shall not apply to the 2020 Plan Year or subsequent Plan Years unless affirmatively made as provided above. If a Participant’s pay after deferrals is not sufficient to cover pre-tax and after-tax benefit payroll deductions, and tax or other payroll withholding requirements, the Participant’s deferrals shall be reduced to the extent necessary to meet such requirements.

6.2     Establishment of Accounts. There shall be established for each Participant an unfunded, bookkeeping Account.

6.3     Adjustment of Accounts. The Administrator shall cause the value of each Account to be increased (or decreased) from time to time for additions distributions, investment gains (or losses) and expenses charged to the Account.

6.4     Accounting Rules. The Administrator may adopt (and revise) accounting rules for adjustment of the Accounts.

SECTION 7

VESTING OF ACCOUNTS

The Account of each Participant shall be fully (100%) vested and nonforfeitable at all times (except for any special vesting rules that apply to Employers discretionary supplements under Section 4.4).

SECTION 8

SPENDTHRIFT PROVISION

Participants and Beneficiaries shall have no power to transfer any interest in an Account nor shall any Participant or Beneficiary have any power to anticipate, alienate, dispose of, pledge or encumber the same while it is in the possession or control of the Employers, nor shall the Administrator recognize any assignment thereof, either in whole or in part, nor shall the Account be subject to attachment, garnishment, execution following judgment or other legal process (including without limitation any domestic relations order, whether or not a “qualified domestic relations order” under section 414(p) of the Code and section 206(d) of ERISA) before the Account is distributed to the Participant or Beneficiary.

The power to designate Beneficiaries to receive the Account of a Participant in the event of such Participant’s death shall not permit or be construed to permit such power or right to be exercised by the Participant so as thereby to anticipate, pledge, mortgage or encumber such Participant’s Account or any part thereof. Any attempt by a Participant to so exercise said power in violation of this provision shall be of no force and effect and shall be disregarded by the Administrator.

SECTION 9

DISTRIBUTIONS

9.1     Time of Distribution to Participant.

9.1.1.     General Rule. Upon a Participant’s Separation from Service, the Employer shall commence payment of such Participant’s Account (reduced by the amount of any applicable payroll, withholding and other taxes) in the form and at the time designated by the Participant pursuant to Section 9.3.

9.1.2.     No Application for Distribution Required. A Participant’s Account shall be distributed automatically following the Participant’s Separation from Service. A Participant shall not be required to apply for distribution.

9.1.3.     Code § 162(m) Delay. If the Administrator reasonably determines that if a Participant’s Account were distributed at the time otherwise provided in this Section 9, deduction of all or a

portion of such distribution would not be permitted due to the application of section 162(m) of the Code (as in effect prior to January 1, 2018), distribution of such portion shall be deferred until the first year in which the Administrator reasonably anticipates, or should reasonably anticipate, that the deduction of such payment will not be barred by application of section 162(m); provided that distributions of all such amounts under the Plan, or any other plan that must be aggregated with this Plan for purposes of section 409A of the Code, are so delayed. Where the payment is delayed to a date on or after the Participant’s Separation from Service, the payment will be considered a payment upon a Separation from Service for purposes of Section 9.2(d). No election may be provided to the service provider with respect to the timing of the payment under this Section 9.1.3. For avoidance of doubt, the provisions of this Section 9.1.3 shall not apply to any distribution that is not deductible when paid pursuant to the provisions of section 162(m) as in effect commencing January 1, 2018, regardless of the Participant’s status at the time of payment.

9.1.4.     Effect of Reemployment. If a Participant is reemployed by the Employer or an Affiliate after Separation from Service, distribution of the Participant’s Account shall be made in the manner described in Section 9.2 and shall not be suspended as a result of the Participant’s reemployment.

9.2     Form of Distribution. Distribution of the Participant’s Account shall be made in whichever of the following forms as the Participant shall have designated at the time of his or her enrollment (as described in Section 9.3):

(a)Lump Sum. In the form of a single lump sum. The amount of such distribution shall be determined as soon as administratively feasible as of a Valuation Date following the Plan Year in which the Participant experienced a Separation from Service, and shall be actually paid to the Participant as soon as practicable after such determination (but not later than the last day of the February following such Plan Year).

(b)Installments. In the form of a series of five (5) or ten (10) annual installments. If a Participant elects to receive payments in the form of installments, then pursuant to section 409A of the Code and the regulations issued thereunder (and for purposes of the re-election provisions in Section 9.4.3), the series of installment payments shall be treated as the entitlement to a single payment (rather than a series of separate payments).

(i)General Rule. The amount of the first installment will be determined as soon as administratively feasible as of a Valuation Date following the Plan Year in which the Participant experienced a Separation from Service, and shall be actually paid to the Participant as soon as practicable after such determination (but not later than the last day of the February following such Plan Year). The amount of future installments will be determined as soon as administratively feasible following the end of each later Plan Year. The amount of each installment shall be determined by dividing the Account balance as of the Valuation Date as of which the installment is being paid, by the number of remaining installment payments to be made (including the payment being determined). Such installments shall be actually paid as soon as practicable after each such determination (but not later than the last day of the February following such Plan Year).

(ii)Exception for Small Amounts. This Section 9.2(b)(ii) shall apply only if the first installment is payable on or before December 31, 2018. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the other paragraphs of this Section 9, if:

(A)at the time of the payment of the first installment of any distribution of installments from this Plan or any other account balance deferred compensation plan of Employers or an Affiliate, the combined value of (1) the Participant’s Account in this Plan as of the Valuation Date as of which such first installment is to be determined and (2) the Participant’s post-2004 accounts in all other account balance deferred compensation plans of the Employers or an Affiliate is determined to be equal to or less than the applicable dollar amount under Section 402(g)(1)(B) of the Code for the calendar year in which such first installment is paid, and

(B)all such other account balance deferred compensation plans in which the Participant has an account provide for a mandatory small amount cashout of elective deferrals on the same basis as this Section 9.2(b)(ii),

then, the portion of the Participant’s Account in this Plan which is payable in the form of installments shall be distributed to the Participant in a lump sum as soon as practicable after such Valuation Date (but not later than the last day of the February following such Plan Year).

(c)Delayed Lump Sum. In the form of a single lump sum following the anniversary of the Participant’s Separation from Service, as elected by the Participant. Except as permitted under the provisions of Section 9.3.4, for amounts deferred through the 2019 Plan Year, the anniversary elected must be either the fifth (5th) or tenth (10) anniversary of the Participant’s Separation from Service. Commencing with amounts deferred in 2020 pursuant to the 2019 open enrollment period, the Participant may elect any anniversary of his or her Separation from Service from the first (1st) anniversary through the tenth (10th) anniversary. The amount of such distribution shall be determined as soon as administratively feasible as of a Valuation Date following the Plan Year in which occurs the elected anniversary of the Participant’s Separation from Service. Actual distribution shall be made as soon as administratively practicable after such determination (but not later than the last day of the February following the Plan Year in which occurs such elected anniversary).

(d)Six-Month Delay. If, however, the Participant is a Specified Employee on the date of the Participant’s Separation from Service, distribution shall be delayed until the later of (i) the date otherwise provided above, or (ii) the earlier of (A) the first business day of the seventh month following the month in which occurs the Participant’s Separation from Service or (B) the date of the Participant’s death. All amounts that would otherwise have been paid prior to such date shall be paid as soon as practicable after such date, and the timing of payment of any subsequent installments shall be determined without regard to this Section 9.2(d). The provisions of this Section 9.2(d) shall not apply to the portion of a Participant’s Account (including the portion attributable to the Legacy Plan) that was

deferred prior to December 31, 2004, and vested on December 31, 2004, including any earnings attributable to such portion.

9.3     Election of Form of Distribution by Participant.

9.3.1.     Initial Enrollment. Through a voice response system (or other written or electronic means) approved by the Administrator, each Participant shall elect at the time of initial enrollment in the Plan whether distribution shall be made (as described in Section 9.2) in either (i) an immediate lump sum, (ii) five (5) or ten (10) annual installments, or (iii) a delayed lump sum following the anniversary of the Participant’s Separation from Service elected by the Participant (but not later than the tenth such anniversary). Such election shall apply with respect to distribution of that portion of the Participant’s Account attributable to deferrals and matching credits (if any) for the Participant’s initial year of participation in the Plan and any investment gains or losses on such deferrals and matching credits (if any). An initial distribution election shall apply to amounts deferred in a subsequent Plan Year, unless the terms of the election materials for such Plan Year specify that the prior year’s distribution election shall not remain in effect, or the Participant makes an affirmative election for such Plan Year pursuant to Section 9.3.3.

9.3.2.     Default Election of Form of Distribution. If a Participant fails to elect a form of distribution for any Plan Year, and no prior year election applies pursuant to Section 9.3.1 or 9.3.3, such Participant shall be deemed to have elected that distribution of amounts attributable to such Plan Year be made in an immediate lump sum as described in Section 9.2(a). For avoidance of doubt, if the terms of the election materials for a Plan Year specify that the prior year election will not remain in effect for such Plan Year, this Section 9.3.2 shall apply unless the Participant makes an affirmative election.

9.3.3.     Separate Distribution Elections Permitted for Subsequent Plan Years. A Participant may elect a different form of distribution for that portion of the Participant’s Account attributable to deferrals and matching credits (if any) for each Plan Year with respect to which the Participant has elected to defer any type of compensation, and any investment gains or losses on such deferrals and matching credits (if any), regardless of whether the Participant has elected (or been deemed to elect) a different form of distribution for prior Plan Years. Through a voice response system (or other written or electronic means) approved by the Administrator, a Participant may elect a separate form of distribution for that portion of the Participant’s Account attributable to deferrals and matching credits (if any) attributable to each Plan Year. To be effective for deferrals and matching credits (if any) for a Plan Year, a distribution election must be received by the Administrator or its designee prior to the first day of the Plan Year (or such earlier deadline designated by the Administrator). Distribution elections made for amounts deferred during the 2019 Plan Year shall not apply to amounts deferred in 2020 or subsequent Plan Years. Commencing with amounts deferred in 2020 pursuant to elections made during the 2019 open enrollment period, a distribution election made pursuant to this Section 9.3.3 shall apply to amounts deferred in a subsequent Plan Year, unless the terms of the election materials for such subsequent Plan Year specify that the prior year’s distribution election shall not remain in effect, or the Participant makes an affirmative election for such Plan Year pursuant to this Section 9.3.3.

9.3.4.     Re-Election of Form of Distribution. Through a voice response system (or other written or electronic means) approved by the Administrator, the Participant may elect from time to time to change the form of payment for a specified portion of the Participant’s Account or to delay payment of a specified portion of the Participant’s Account. Each subsequent distribution election shall be effective as to the specified portion of the Participant’s Account. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any new distribution election shall be disregarded as if it had never been filed (and the prior distribution election shall be given effect) unless the distribution election:

(a)is filed by a Participant while employed by the Employer or an Affiliate,

(b)is filed with the Administrator at least twelve (12) months before the Participant’s Separation from Service or death,

(c)except in the case of the portion of the Participant’s Account attributable to the Legacy Plan, has the effect of delaying payment of the lump sum (or, in the case of installments which are treated as the entitlement to a single payment (and not a series of separate payments), the initial commencement date) under the prior election for at least five (5) years, and

(d)shall not take effect until at least twelve (12) months after the date it is filed with the Administrator.

A Participant who makes an election pursuant to this Section 9.3.4 may not make another election with respect to the same portion of the Participant’s Account until twelve (12) months have elapsed since the prior election was made, and may not make more than two elections pursuant to this Section 9.3.4 with respect to the same portion of the Participant’s Account. The Administrator may waive the foregoing, limitations, and may impose additional limitations on elections made pursuant to this Section 9.3.4, including imposing limits on the maximum period of time that distributions may commence (or that the final installment payment may be made) following a participant’s Separation from Service. No spouse, former spouse, Beneficiary or other person shall have any right to participate in the Participant’s decision to revise distribution elections. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Administrator shall interpret all provisions of this Plan relating to the change of any distribution election in a manner that is consistent with section 409A of the Code and the regulations and other guidance issued thereunder. Accordingly, if the Administrator determines that a requested revision to a distribution election is inconsistent with section 409A of the Code or other applicable tax law, the request shall not be effective.

The new form of distribution elected by the Participant must be a form that is permitted for initial elections pursuant to Section 9.2 at the time the new election is made. Notwithstanding the foregoing, a Participant may not make a new election with respect to the portion of the Participant’s Account (including the portion attributable to the Legacy Plan) that was deferred prior to December 31, 2004, and vested on December 31, 2004, including any earnings attributable to such portion, unless such election was permitted under the terms of the Plan Statement as in effect on October 3, 2004.

9.4     Payment to Beneficiary Upon Death of Participant.

9.4.1.     Payment to Beneficiary When Death Occurs Before Separation from Service. If a Participant dies before Separation from Service, such Participant’s Beneficiary will receive payment of the Participant’s Account at the same time and in the same form the Participant would have received it if the Participant had experienced a Separation from Service on the date of death.

9.4.2.     Payment to Beneficiary When Death Occurs After Separation from Service. If a Participant dies after a Separation from Service, the Participant’s Beneficiary shall receive distribution of the Participant’s Account at the same time and in the same form the Participant would have received it if the Participant had survived.

9.4.3.     Beneficiary Not Required to Apply for Distribution. Distribution shall be made to the Beneficiary when the Administrator receives notice of the Participant’s death, without the requirement of an application.

9.4.4.     Election of Measuring Investments by Beneficiaries. A Beneficiary of a deceased Participant shall generally have the same rights to designate Measuring Investments for the Participant’s Account that Participants have under Section 5. The Administrator may adopt (and revise) rules to govern designations of Measuring Investments by Beneficiaries. Unless changed by the Administrator, the following rules shall apply:

(a)The Measuring Investments for the Account of a deceased Participant shall not be changed until the Beneficiary so determines.

(b)If a deceased Participant has more than one Beneficiary, the unanimous consent of all Beneficiaries shall be required to change Measuring Investments for such Participant’s Account.

9.5     Designation of Beneficiaries.

9.5.1.     Right to Designate. Each Participant may designate, upon forms to be furnished by and filed with the Administrator (or through other means approved by the Administrator), one or more primary Beneficiaries or alternative Beneficiaries to receive all or a specified part of such Participant’s Account in the event of such Participant’s death. The Participant may change or revoke any such designation from time to time without notice to or consent from any Beneficiary. No such designation, change or revocation shall be effective unless executed by the Participant and received by the Administrator during the Participant’s lifetime.

9.5.2.     Failure of Designation. If a Participant:

(a)fails to designate a Beneficiary,

(b)designates a Beneficiary and thereafter revokes such designation without naming another Beneficiary, or

(c)designates one or more Beneficiaries and all such Beneficiaries so designated fail to survive the Participant,

such Participant’s Account, or the part thereof as to which such Participant’s designation fails, as the case may be, shall be payable to the first class of the following classes of automatic Beneficiaries in which a member survives the Participant and (except in the case of surviving issue) in equal shares if there is more than one member in such class surviving the Participant:

(i)Participant’s surviving spouse;

(ii)Participant’s surviving issue per stirpes and not per capita;

and

(iii)Representative of Participant’s estate.

9.5.3.     Disclaimers by Beneficiaries. A Beneficiary entitled to a distribution of all or a portion of a deceased Participant’s Account may disclaim an interest therein subject to the following requirements. To be eligible to disclaim, a Beneficiary must be a natural person, must not have received a distribution of all or any portion of the Account at the time such disclaimer is executed and delivered, and must have attained at least age twenty-one (21) years as of the date of the Participant’s death. Any disclaimer must be in writing and must be executed personally by the Beneficiary before a notary public. A disclaimer shall state that the Beneficiary’s entire interest in the undistributed Account is disclaimed or shall specify what portion thereof is disclaimed. To be effective, the original disclaimer must be executed, notarized and actually delivered to the Administrator after the date of the Participant’s death but not later than nine (9) months after the date of the Participant’s death. A disclaimer shall be irrevocable when delivered to the Administrator. A disclaimer shall be considered to be delivered to the Administrator only when actually received by the Administrator. The Administrator shall be the sole judge of the content, interpretation and validity of a purported disclaimer. Upon the filing of a valid disclaimer, the Beneficiary shall be considered not to have survived the Participant as to the interest disclaimed. A disclaimer by a Beneficiary shall not be considered to be a transfer of an interest in violation of any other provisions under this Plan. No other form of attempted disclaimer shall be recognized by the Administrator.

9.5.4.     Definitions. When used herein and, unless the Participant has otherwise specified in the Participant’s Beneficiary designation, when used in a Beneficiary designation, “issue” means all persons who are lineal descendants of the person whose issue are referred to, subject to the following:

(a)a legally adopted child and the adopted child’s lineal descendants always shall be lineal descendants of each adoptive parent (and of each adoptive parent’s lineal ancestors);

(b)a legally adopted child and the adopted child’s lineal descendants never shall be lineal descendants of any former parent whose parental rights were terminated by the adoption (or of that former parent’s lineal ancestors); except that if, after a child’s parent has died, the child is legally adopted by a stepparent who is the spouse of the child’s surviving parent, the child and the child’s lineal descendants shall remain lineal descendants of the deceased parent (and the deceased parent’s lineal ancestors);

(c)if the person (or a lineal descendant of the person) whose issue are referred to is the parent of a child (or is treated as such under applicable law) but never received the child into that parent’s home and never openly held out the child as that parent’s child (unless doing so was precluded solely by death), then neither the child nor the child’s lineal descendants shall be issue of the person.

“Child” means an issue of the first generation; “per stirpes” means in equal shares among living children of the person whose issue are referred to and the issue (taken collectively) of each deceased child of such person, with such issue taking by right of representation of such deceased child; and “survive” and “surviving” mean living after the death of the Participant.

9.5.5.     Special Rules. Unless the Participant has otherwise specified in the Participant’s Beneficiary designation, the following rules shall apply:

(a)If there is not sufficient evidence that a Beneficiary was living at the time of the death of the Participant, it shall be deemed that the Beneficiary was not living at the time of the death of the Participant.

(b)The automatic Beneficiaries specified in Section 9.5.2 and the Beneficiaries designated by the Participant shall become fixed at the time of the Participant’s death so that, if a Beneficiary survives the Participant but dies before the receipt of all payments due such Beneficiary hereunder, such remaining payments shall be payable to the representative of such Beneficiary’s estate.

(c)If the Participant designates as a Beneficiary the person who is the Participant’s spouse on the date of the designation, either by name or by relationship, or both, the dissolution, annulment or other legal termination of the marriage between the Participant and such person shall automatically revoke such designation. (The foregoing shall not prevent the Participant from designating a former spouse as a Beneficiary on a form executed by the Participant and received by the Administrator after the date of the legal termination of the marriage between the Participant and such former spouse, and during the Participant’s lifetime.)

(d)Any designation of a nonspouse Beneficiary by name that is accompanied by a description of relationship to the Participant shall be given effect without regard to whether the relationship to the Participant exists either then or at the Participant’s death.

(e)Any designation of a Beneficiary only by statement of relationship to the Participant shall be effective only to designate the person or persons standing in such relationship to the Participant at the Participant’s death.

(f)Notwithstanding any other provision of the Plan or any election or designation made under the Plan, any potential Beneficiary who feloniously and intentionally kills a Participant or another Beneficiary shall be deemed for all purposes of the Plan and all elections and designations made under the Plan to have died before such Participant or other Beneficiary. A final judgment of conviction of felonious and intentional killing is conclusive for this purpose. In the absence of a conviction of felonious and intentional

killing, the Administrator shall determine whether the killing was felonious and intentional for this purpose.

The Administrator shall be the sole judge of the content, interpretation and validity of a purported Beneficiary designation.

9.6     Death Prior to Full Distribution. If, at the death of the Participant, any payment to the Participant was due or otherwise pending but not actually paid, the amount of such payment shall be included in the Account which is payable to the Beneficiary (and shall not be paid to the Participant’s estate).

9.7     Facility of Payment. In case of minority, incapacity or legal disability of a Participant or Beneficiary entitled to receive any distribution under this Plan, payment shall be made, if the Administrator shall be advised of the existence of such condition:

(a)to the court-appointed guardian or conservator of such Participant or Beneficiary, or

(b)if there is no court-appointed guardian or conservator, to the lawfully authorized representative of the Participant or Beneficiary (and the Administrator, in his or her sole discretion, shall determine whether a person is a lawfully authorized representative for this purpose), or

(c)to an institution entrusted with the care or maintenance of the incapacitated or disabled Participant or Beneficiary, provided such institution has satisfied the Administrator, in his or her sole discretion, that the payment will be used for the best interest and assist in the care of such Participant or Beneficiary, and provided further, that no prior claim for said payment has been made by a person described in (a) or (b) above.

Any payment made in accordance with the foregoing provisions of this section shall constitute a complete discharge of any liability or obligation of the Employers therefor.

9.8     In-Service Distributions.

9.8.1.     Specified Date Withdrawals. Each Participant shall have the opportunity, when enrolling in the Plan for each Plan Year, to elect one (1) or more specified date withdrawal dates for the total amount of the Participant’s Account attributable to deferral and matching credits (if any) for such Plan Year and any subsequent investment gains of losses on such deferrals and matching credits (if any), subject to the following rules:

(a)Such election shall be made through a voice response system (or other written or electronic means) approved by the Administrator.

(b)No such distribution shall be made before January 1 of the calendar year that follows the third full Plan Year after the Participant was first eligible to elect a specified date withdrawal from that portion of the Participant’s Account attributable to deferrals and matching credits (if any) for such Plan Year and any subsequent investment gains or losses on such amounts (e.g., the earliest specified date withdrawal date for any deferrals made in 2020 is January 1, 2024).

(c)A Participant may receive more than one (1) specified date withdrawal in any Plan Year but only if each distribution is attributable to deferrals and matching credits for different Plan Years. Only one (1) specified date withdrawal may be made in any Plan Year from that portion of the Participant’s Account attributable to deferrals and matching credits (if any) for the same Plan Year.

(d)A Participant who elects a specified date withdrawal date and subsequently experiences a Separation from Service, will receive such specified date withdrawal, if the specified date withdrawal date is prior to the distribution of the Participant’s total Account.

(e)Through a voice response system (or other written or electronic means) approved by the Administrator, the Participant may elect to postpone any specified date withdrawal for at least five (5) years. A Participant who makes an election pursuant to this paragraph (e) may not make another election with respect to the same portion of the Participant’s Account until twelve (12) months have elapsed since the prior election was made, and may not make more than two elections pursuant to this paragraph (e) with respect to the same portion of the Participant’s Account. The Participant must file the election with the Administrator at least twelve (12) months before the original scheduled date of distribution. Such election shall not take effect until at least twelve (12) months after the date it is filed with the Administrator.

(f)A Participant may not cancel or make any change to the time or form of payment of a specified date withdrawal, except as permitted by Section 9.8.1(e). Notwithstanding the foregoing, a Participant may not make any change in the time or form of payment of a specified date withdrawal with respect to the portion of the Participant’s Account (including the portion attributable to the Legacy Plan) that was deferred prior to December 31, 2004, and vested on December 31, 2004, including any earnings attributable to such portion, unless such election was permitted under the terms of the Plan Statement as in effect on October 3, 2004.

(g)The distribution amount shall be determined as soon as administratively feasible as of a Valuation Date on or after the specified date withdrawal date and shall be actually paid as soon as practicable after such determination.

9.8.2.     In-Service Distribution for Unforeseeable Emergency. A Participant who has incurred an unforeseeable emergency may request an in-service distribution while employed from the Participant’s Account if the Administrator determines that such distribution is for one of the purposes described in (b) below and the conditions in (b) below have been satisfied.

(a)Election. A Participant may elect in writing to receive distribution of all or a portion of the Participant’s Account prior to Separation from Service, to alleviate an unforeseeable emergency (as defined in (b) below). A Beneficiary of a deceased Participant may also request an early distribution for an unforeseeable emergency.

(b)Unforeseeable Emergency Defined.For purposes of this Section, an “unforeseeable emergency” means a severe financial hardship to the Participant resulting from:

(i)an illness or accident of the Participant, the Participant’s spouse, the Participant’s Beneficiary, or the Participant’s dependent (as defined in section 152 of the Code, without regard to sections 152(b)(1), 152(b)(2) and 152(d)(1)(B) of the Code),

(ii)the loss of the Participant’s property due to casualty, or

(iii)other similar extraordinary and unforeseeable emergency circumstances arising as a result of events beyond the control of the Participant.

Whether a Participant is faced with an unforeseeable emergency will be determined based on the relevant facts and circumstances. To the extent the severe financial hardship is or may be relieved either (i) through reimbursement or compensation by insurance or otherwise, or (ii) by liquidation of the Participant’s assets (to the extent the liquidation of such assets would not itself cause severe financial hardship), then the hardship shall not constitute an unforeseeable emergency for purposes of this Plan and the amount of distribution permitted under Section 9.8.2(c) shall be reduced accordingly. The amount that a Participant could obtain from a tax qualified retirement plan (including a hardship withdrawal or loan from such a plan) shall not be taken into account in determining the extent to which the hardship may be relieved. If a Beneficiary of a deceased Participant requests an early distribution for an unforeseeable emergency, then the references in this definition to “Participant” shall be deemed to be references to such Beneficiary.

(c)Distribution Amount. The amount of such distribution is limited to the amount reasonably necessary to satisfy the unforeseeable emergency, taking into account any tax payable upon the distribution. The amount of such distribution shall be determined as soon as administratively feasible following the receipt and approval of the request by the Administrator or his or her designee and shall be actually paid as soon as administratively practicable after such determination. If the Participant has elected different times or forms of payment for deferrals from different Plan Years, the allocation of the distribution among Plan Years shall be as determined by the Administrator.

9.9     Distributions in Cash. All distributions from this Plan shall be made in cash.

9.10     Rule Governing Distribution Elections. The Administrator may make, and revise from time to time, rules and procedures governing the election of distributions, which rules and procedures may limit the right of Participants or Beneficiaries to make and revise such elections. No Participant or Beneficiary shall be considered to have a vested right in the ability to make or revise elections governing the time or form of distribution.

SECTION 10

FUNDING OF PLAN

10.1     Unfunded Plan. The obligation of any Employer to make payments under the Plan constitutes only the unsecured (but legally enforceable) promises of that Employer to make such payments. No Participant shall have any lien, prior claim or other security interest in any property of any Employer. The Employers shall have no obligation to establish or maintain any fund, trust or account (other than a bookkeeping account) for the purpose of funding or paying the benefits promised under the Plan. If such a fund, trust or account is established, the property

therein that is allocable to a particular Employer shall remain the sole and exclusive property of that Employer. The Employers shall be obligated to pay the cost of the Plan out of their general assets. All references to accounts, accruals, gains, losses, income, expenses, payments, custodial funds and the like are included merely for the purpose of measuring the obligation of the Employers to Participants in the Plan and shall not be construed to impose on the Employers the obligation to create any separate fund for purposes of the Plan.

10.2     Corporate Obligation. Neither any officer of any Employer nor the Administrator in any way secures or guarantees the payment of any benefit or amount which may become due and payable hereunder to or with respect to any Participant. Each Participant and other person entitled at any time to payments hereunder shall look solely to the assets of such Participant’s Employer for such payments as an unsecured, general creditor. After benefits have been paid to or with respect to a Participant and such payment purports to cover in full the benefit hereunder, such former Participant or other person or persons, as the case may be, shall have no further right or interest in any other Plan assets. No person shall be under any liability or responsibility for failure to effect any of the objectives or purposes of the Plan by reason of the insolvency of any of the Employers.

SECTION 11

AMENDMENT AND TERMINATION

11.1     Amendment and Termination. The Compensation and Human Resources Committee of the Board of Directors may unilaterally amend the Plan Statement prospectively, retroactively or both, at any time and for any reason deemed sufficient by it without notice to any person affected by this Plan and the Board of Directors may terminate this Plan both with regard to persons receiving benefits and persons expecting to receive benefits in the future; provided, however, that:

(a)No Reduction or Delay. The benefit, if any, payable to or with respect to a Participant, whether or not the Participant has had a Separation from Service, as of the effective date of such amendment, shall not be, without the written consent of the Participant, diminished or delayed by such amendment.

(b)Cash Lump Sum Payment. To the extent permissible under section 409A of the Code and related treasury regulations and guidance, if the Board of Directors terminates the Plan completely with respect to all Participants, the Board shall have the right, in its sole discretion, and notwithstanding any elections made by Participants, to immediately pay all benefits in a lump sum following such Plan termination.

11.2     Additional Rules.

11.2.1.    Section 16 Officers. Notwithstanding anything in this Plan Statement to the contrary, the Executive Vice President & Chief People Officer may adopt rules to facilitate compliance with the rules and requirements of the Securities and Exchange Commission, including Section 16 of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, which rules may limit rights under this Plan for Section 16 Officers.

11.2.2.    Clawback Policies. Without limiting the generality of Section 11.2.1, to the extent that any portion of a Participant’s Account represents the deferral of the Participant’s Incentive Award or Performance Award that constitutes (or would have constituted if it had not been deferred) Erroneously Awarded Compensation as defined in the UnitedHealth Group Dodd-Frank Clawback Policy, or is subject to repayment or cancellation under the UnitedHealth Group Recoupment and Cancellation Policy, or any similar policy subsequently adopted by UnitedHealth Group (all of such policies, including the Dodd-Frank Clawback Policy, the “Clawback Policies”), such portion shall be forfeited to the extent necessary to comply with the applicable Clawback Policy. In addition, if a Participant has received any compensation that constitutes Erroneously Awarded Compensation, or is subject to recoupment under any of the Clawback Policies, and was not deferred under this Plan, the balance in the Participant’s Account may be forfeited to enable UnitedHealth Group to recoup such amount pursuant to the applicable Clawback Policy. By electing to defer any portion of his or her compensation, each Participant will be deemed to have consented to the application of the foregoing provisions.

11.3     No Oral Amendments. No modification of the terms of the Plan Statement or termination of this Plan shall be effective unless it is in writing and signed on behalf of the Board of Directors by a person authorized to execute such writing. No oral representation concerning the interpretation or effect of the Plan Statement shall be effective to amend the Plan Statement.

11.4     Plan Binding on Successors. UnitedHealth Group shall require any successor (whether direct or indirect, by purchase, merger, consolidation or otherwise of all or substantially all of the business and/or assets of UnitedHealth Group), by agreement, to expressly assume and agree to perform this Plan Statement in the same manner and to the same extent that UnitedHealth Group would be required to perform it if no such succession had taken place.

11.5     Certain Amendments. The Executive Vice President & Chief People Officer may unilaterally amend the Plan Statement to the same extent, and subject to the same limitations, as the Compensation and Human Resources Committee pursuant to Section 11.1; provided, however, that the Executive Vice President & Chief People Officer shall not adopt any amendment that would materially increase the cost of the Plan, or that is required to be adopted by the Board of Directors or the Compensation and Human Resources Committee in order to comply with the requirements of Section 162(m) of the Code or Section 16 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. The determination by the Executive Vice President & Chief People Officer that he or she is authorized to adopt an amendment shall be presumed correct and any such amendment adopted by the Executive Vice President & Chief People Officer shall be binding on all employees, Participants, Beneficiaries, and other persons claiming a benefit under the Plan.

SECTION 12

DETERMINATIONS - RULES AND REGULATIONS

12.1     Determinations. The Administrator shall make such determinations as may be required from time to time in the administration of the Plan. The Administrator shall have the discretionary authority and responsibility to interpret and construe the Plan Statement and to determine all factual and legal questions under the Plan, including but not limited to the entitlement of Participants and Beneficiaries, and the amounts of their respective interests. Each

interested party may act and rely upon all information reported to them hereunder and need not inquire into the accuracy thereof, nor be charged with any notice to the contrary.

12.2     Rules, Regulations and Procedures. The Administrator may adopt, and revise from time to time, such rules, regulations and procedures as it deems to be necessary or appropriate for the administration of the Plan. If any rule, regulation or procedure adopted by the Administrator is inconsistent with any provision of the Plan that is administrative or ministerial in nature, including any provision of the Plan that relates to the time or manner for making any election or performing any action, the Plan shall be deemed amended to the extent of the inconsistency.

12.3     Method of Executing Instruments. Information to be supplied or written notices to be made or consents to be given by UnitedHealth Group, the Compensation and Human Resources Committee of the Board of Directors (the “Comp Committee”), the Executive Vice President & Chief People Officer or the Administrator pursuant to any provision of the Plan Statement may be signed in the name of UnitedHealth Group, the Comp Committee, the Executive Vice President & Chief People Officer or the Administrator by any officer who has been authorized to make such certification or to give such notices or consents.

12.4     Original Claim. The claim procedures set forth in this Section 12.4 shall be the exclusive administrative procedure for the disposition of claims for benefits arising under the Plan.

12.4.1.    Initial Claim. An individual may, subject to any applicable deadline, file with the Administrator (or, in the case of a Section 16 Officer, the Compensation and Human Resources Committee of the Board of Directors (the “Comp Committee”) a written claim for benefits under the Plan in a form and manner prescribed by the Administrator.

(a)If the claim is denied in whole or in part, the Administrator (or, in the case of a Section 16 Officer, the Comp Committee) shall notify the claimant of the adverse benefit determination within ninety (90) days after receipt of the claim.

(b)The ninety (90) day period for making the claim determination may be extended for ninety (90) days if the Administrator (or, in the case of a Section 16 Officer, the Comp Committee) determines that special circumstances require an extension of time for determination of the claim, provided that the Administrator (or, in the case of a Section 16 Officer, the Comp Committee) notifies the claimant, prior to the expiration of the initial ninety (90) day period, of the special circumstances requiring an extension and the date by which a claim determination is expected to be made.

12.4.2.    Notice of Initial Adverse Determination. A notice of an adverse determination shall set forth in a manner calculated to be understood by the claimant:

(a)the specific reasons for the adverse determination;

(b)references to the specific provisions of the Plan Statement (or other applicable Plan document) on which the adverse determination is based;

(c)a description of any additional material or information necessary to perfect the claim and an explanation of why such material or information is necessary; and

(d)a description of the claim and review procedures, including the time limits applicable to such procedure, and a statement of the claimant’s right to bring a civil action under ERISA section 502(a) following an adverse determination on review.

12.4.3.    Request for Review. Within sixty (60) days after receipt of an initial adverse benefit determination notice, the claimant may file with the Administrator (or, in the case of a Section 16 Officer, the Comp Committee) a written request for a review of the adverse determination and may, in connection therewith submit written comments, documents, records and other information relating to the claim benefits. Any request for review of the initial adverse determination not filed within sixty (60) days after receipt of the initial adverse determination notice shall be untimely.

12.4.4.    Claim on Review. If the claim, upon review, is denied in whole or in part, the Administrator (or, in the case of a Section 16 Officer, the Comp Committee) shall notify the claimant of the adverse benefit determination within sixty (60) days after receipt of such a request for review.

(a)The sixty (60) day period for deciding the claim on review may be extended for sixty (60) days if the Administrator (or, in the case of a Section 16 Officer, the Comp Committee) determines that special circumstances require an extension of time for determination of the claim, provided that notice is provided to the claimant, prior to the expiration of the initial sixty (60) day period, of the special circumstances requiring an extension and the date by which a claim determination is expected to be made.

(b)In the event that the time period is extended due to a claimant’s failure to submit information necessary to decide a claim on review, the claimant shall have sixty (60) days within which to provide the necessary information and the period for making the claim determination on review shall be tolled from the date on which the notification of the extension is sent to the claimant until the date on which the claimant responds to the request for additional information or, if earlier, the expiration of sixty (60) days.

(c)The Administrator’s (or, in the case of a Section 16 Officer, the Comp Committee’s) review of a denied claim shall take into account all comments, documents, records, and other information submitted by the claimant relating to the claim, without regard to whether such information was submitted or considered in the initial benefit determination.

12.4.5.    Notice of Adverse Determination for Claim on Review. A notice of an adverse determination for a claim on review shall set forth in a manner calculated to be understood by the claimant:

(a)the specific reasons for the denial;

(b)references to the specific provisions of the Plan Statement (or other applicable Plan document) on which the adverse determination is based;

(c)a statement that the claimant is entitled to receive, upon request and free of charge, reasonable access to, and copies of, all documents, records, and other information relevant to the claimant’s claim for benefits;

(d)a statement describing any voluntary appeal procedures offered by the Plan and the claimant’s right to obtain information about such procedures; and

(e)a statement of the claimant’s right to bring an action under ERISA section 502(a).

12.4.6.    General Rules.

(a)No inquiry or question shall be deemed to be a claim or a request for a review of a denied claim unless made in accordance with the established claim procedures. The Administrator (or, in the case of a Section 16 Officer, the Comp Committee) may require that any claim for benefits and any request for a review of a denied claim be filed on forms to be furnished by the Administrator (or, in the case of a Section 16 Officer, the Comp Committee) upon request.

(b)All decisions on original claims and all requests for a review of denied claims for all Participants except Participants who are Section 16 Officers shall be made by the Administrator. All decisions on original claims and all requests for a review of denied claims for Participants who are Section 16 Officers shall be made by the Comp Committee.

(c)Claimants may be represented by a lawyer or other representative at their own expense, but the Administrator and the Comp Committee reserve the right to require the claimant to furnish written authorization and establish reasonable procedures for determining whether an individual has been authorized to act on behalf of a claimant. A claimant’s representative shall be entitled to copies of all notices given to the claimant.

(d)The decision of the Administrator or Comp Committee on a claim or on a request for a review of a denied claim may be provided to the claimant in electronic form instead of in writing at the discretion of the Administrator or the Comp Committee.

(e)In connection with the review of a denied claim, the claimant or the claimant’s representative shall be provided, upon request and free of charge, reasonable access to, and copies of, all documents, records, and other information relevant to the claimant’s claim for benefits.

(f)The time period within which a benefit determination will be made shall begin to run at the time a claim or request for review is filed in accordance with the claims procedures, without regard to whether all the information necessary to make a benefit determination accompanies the filing.

(g)The claims and review procedures shall be administered with appropriate safeguards so that benefit claim determinations are made in accordance with governing plan documents and, where appropriate, the plan provisions have been applied consistently with respect to similarly situated claimants.

(h)For the purpose of this Section, a document, record, or other information shall be considered “relevant” if such document, record, or other information: (i) was relied upon in making the benefit determination; (ii) was submitted, considered, or generated in the course of making the benefit determination, without regard to whether such document, record, or other information was relied upon in making the benefit determination; (iii) demonstrates compliance with the administration processes and safeguards designed to ensure that the benefit claim determination was made in accordance with governing plan documents and that, where appropriate, the Plan provisions have been applied consistently with respect to similarly situated claimants; and (iv) constitutes a statement of policy or guidance with respect to the Plan concerning the denied treatment option or benefit for the claimant’s diagnosis, without regard to whether such advice or statement was relied upon in making the benefit determination.

(i)The Administrator or the Comp Committee may, in its discretion, rely on any applicable statute of limitation or deadline as a basis for denial of any claim.

(j)The Administrator and the Comp Committee may permanently or temporarily delegate its responsibilities under this claim procedure to an individual or a committee of individuals.

12.5     Limitations and Exhaustion.

12.5.1.    Limitations. No claim shall be considered under these administrative procedures unless it is filed with the Administrator within one (1) year after the claimant knew (or reasonably should have known) of the principal facts on which the claim is based. Every untimely claim shall be denied by the Administrator without regard to the merits of the claim. No legal action (whether arising under section 502 or section 510 of ERISA or under any other statute or non-statutory law) may be brought by any claimant on any matter pertaining to the Plans after the earlier of:

(a)two (2) years after the claimant knew (or reasonably should have known) of the principal facts on which the claim is based, or

(b)ninety (90) days after the claimant has exhausted these administrative procedures.

Knowledge of all facts that a Participant knew (or reasonably should have known) shall be imputed to each claimant who is or claims to be a Beneficiary of the Participant (or otherwise claims to derive an entitlement by reference to a Participant) for the purpose of applying the one (1) year and two (2) year periods.

12.5.2.    Exhaustion Required. The exhaustion of these administrative procedures is mandatory for resolving every claim and dispute arising under the Plans. As to such claims and disputes:

(a)no claimant shall be permitted to commence any legal action relating to any such claim or dispute (whether arising under section 502 or section 510 of ERISA or under any other statute or non-statutory law) unless a timely claim has been filed under these administrative procedures and these administrative procedures have been exhausted; and

(b)in any such legal action all explicit and implicit determinations by the Administrator and the Comp Committee (including, but not limited to, determinations as to whether the claim was timely filed) shall be afforded the maximum deference permitted by law.

SECTION 13

PLAN ADMINISTRATION

13.1     Officers. Except as hereinafter provided, functions generally assigned to UnitedHealth Group shall be discharged by its officers or delegated and allocated as provided herein.

13.2     Chief Executive Officer. Except as hereinafter provided, the CEO may delegate or redelegate and allocate and reallocate to one or more persons or to a committee of persons jointly or severally, and whether or not such persons are directors, officers or employees, such functions assigned to UnitedHealth Group generally hereunder as the CEO may from time to time deem advisable.

13.3     Board of Directors. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Board of Directors shall have the authority to terminate the Plan and the exclusive authority to determine eligibility of Section 16 Officers to participate in this Plan under Section 2.

13.4     Administrator. The Administrator shall:

(a)keep a record of all its proceedings and acts and keep all books of account, records and other data as may be necessary for the proper administration of the Plans; notify the Employers of any action taken by the Administrator and, when required, notify any other interested person or persons;

(b)determine from the records of the Employers the compensation, status and other facts regarding Participants and other employees;

(c)prescribe forms to be used for distributions, notifications, etc., as may be required in the administration of the Plans;

(d)set up such rules, applicable to all Participants similarly situated, as are deemed necessary to carry out the terms of this Plan Statement;

(e)perform all other acts reasonably necessary for administering the Plans and carrying out the provisions of this Plan Statement and performing the duties imposed on it by the Board of Directors;

(f)resolve all questions of administration of the Plans not specifically referred to in this section;

(g)in accordance with regulations of the Secretary of Labor, provide adequate notice in writing to any claimant whose claim for benefits under the Plans has been denied, setting forth the specific reasons for such denial, written in a manner calculated to be understood by the claimant; and

(h)delegate or redelegate to one or more persons, jointly or severally, and whether or not such persons are employees of the Employers, such functions assigned to the Administrator hereunder as it may from time to time deem advisable. To the extent any administrative functions were delegated to any person by the Executive Vice President & Chief People Officer prior to the designation of the UnitedHealth Group Employee Benefits Plans Administrative Committee as Administrator, such delegation shall remain in effect until changed by the Administrator.

13.5     Delegation. The Board of Directors and the Administrator shall not be liable for an act or omission of another person with regard to a responsibility that has been allocated to or delegated to such other person pursuant to the terms of the Plan Statement or pursuant to procedures set forth in the Plan Statement.

13.6     Conflict of Interest. If any individual to whom authority has been delegated or redelegated hereunder shall also be a Participant in either Plan, such Participant shall have no authority with respect to any matter specially affecting such Participant’s individual rights hereunder or the interest of a person superior to him or her in the organization (as distinguished from the rights of all Participants and Beneficiaries or a broad class of Participants and Beneficiaries), all such authority being reserved exclusively to other individuals as the case may be, to the exclusion of such Participant, and such Participant shall act only in such Participant’s individual capacity in connection with any such matter.

13.7     Administrator. The UnitedHealth Group Employee Benefits Plans Administrative Committee shall be the administrator for purposes of section 3(16)(A) of ERISA.

13.8     Service of Process. In the absence of any designation to the contrary by the Administrator, the General Counsel of UnitedHealth Group is designated as the appropriate and exclusive agent for the receipt of process directed to the Plans in any legal proceeding, including arbitration, involving the Plan.

13.9     Expenses. All expenses of administering the Plan shall be payable out of the trust fund established for the Plan except to the extent that the Employers, in their discretion, directly pay the expenses.

13.10     Tax Withholding. The Employer (or its delegee) shall withhold the amount of any federal, state or local income tax or other tax required to be withheld by the Employer under applicable law with respect to any amount payable under the Plan.

13.11     Certifications. Information to be supplied or written notices to be made or consents to be given by the Administrator pursuant to any provision of this Plan Statement may be signed in the name of the Administrator by any officer who has been authorized to make such certification or to give such notices or consents.

13.12     Errors in Computation or Payment. UnitedHealth Group, the Employer and the Administrator shall not be liable or responsible for any error in the computation of the Account or the determination of any benefit payable to or with respect to any Participant resulting from any misstatement of fact made by the Participant or by or on behalf of any survivor to whom such benefit shall be payable, directly or indirectly, to the Employer and used by the

Administrator in determining the benefit. The Administrator shall not be obligated or required to increase the benefit payable to or with respect to such Participant which, on discovery of the misstatement, is found to be understated as a result of such misstatement of the Participant. However, the benefit of any Participant which is overstated by reason of any such misstatement or any other reason shall be reduced to the amount appropriate in view of the truth (and to recover any prior overpayment). To the extent that any Participant or Beneficiary erroneously receives a payment under the Plan that is in excess of the amount that should have been paid (regardless of whether such error resulted from a misstatement by the Participant or Beneficiary, the Participant or Beneficiary shall be required to return the amount of the excess, and the Plan may take any action necessary or appropriate to recover the amount of the excess, including bringing an action against the Participant or Beneficiary, and the person receiving such excess shall be deemed to hold the excess (and any proceeds thereof) in trust for the Plan.

SECTION 14

CONSTRUCTION

14.1     Applicable Laws.

14.1.1.    Separate Plans. For purposes of state taxation of benefits under the Plan, the Plan consists of two separate plans: (1) the 401(k) Restoration Option Plan, and (2) the Incentive Deferral and Salary Deferral Option Plan. The purpose of the Plans is to provide retirement income to Participants.

14.1.2.    ERISA Status. The Plan is maintained with the understanding that the Plan is an unfunded plan maintained primarily for the purpose of providing deferred compensation for a select group of management or highly compensated employees as provided in section 201(2), section 301(3) and section 401(a)(1) of ERISA. Each provision shall be interpreted and administered accordingly. If any individually contracted supplemental retirement arrangement with any Section 16 Officer is deemed to be covered by ERISA, such arrangement shall be included in the Incentive Deferral Option and Salary Deferral Option Plan but only to the extent that such inclusion is necessary to comply with ERISA.

14.1.3.    IRC Status. This Plan is intended to be a nonqualified deferred compensation arrangement. The rules of section 401(a) et. seq. of the Code shall not apply to this Plan. The rules of section 3121(v) and section 3306(r)(2) of the Code shall apply to this Plan. The rules of section 409A of the Code shall apply to this Plan to the extent applicable and this Plan Statement shall be construed and administered accordingly. It is expressly intended that for purposes of section 409A of the Code this Plan be considered an account balance plan that consists of amounts deferred at the election of the service provider and amounts deferred other than at the election of the service provider. Notwithstanding the foregoing, neither the Employer nor any of its officers, directors, agents or affiliates shall be obligated, directly or indirectly, to any Participant or any other person for any taxes, penalties, interest or like amounts that may be imposed on the Participant or other person on account of any amounts under this Plan or on account of any failure to comply with any Code section.

14.1.4.    Securities Laws Compliance. If any security of UnitedHealth Group is offered as a Measuring Investment under the Plan, then decisions assigned in this Plan Statement to the

Administrator or the Executive Vice President & Chief People Officer shall instead by made by the Board of Directors to the extent any such decision could affect the interest of any Section 16 Officer in securities of UnitedHealth Group, including without limitation any change in Valuation Dates.

14.1.5.    References to Laws. Any reference in the Plan Statement to a statute or regulation shall be considered also to mean and refer to any subsequent amendment or replacement of that statute or regulation.

14.2     Effect on Other Plans. This Plan Statement shall not alter, enlarge or diminish any person’s employment rights or obligations or rights or obligations under any other employee pension benefit or employee welfare benefit plan.

14.3     Rules of Document Construction.

(a)Whenever appropriate, words used herein in the singular may be read in the plural, or words used herein in the plural may be read in the singular; the masculine may include the feminine; and the words “hereof,” “herein” or “hereunder” or other similar compounds of the word “here” shall mean and refer to the entire Plan Statement and not to any particular paragraph or Section of the Plan Statement unless the context clearly indicates to the contrary.

(b)The titles given to the various Sections of the Plan Statement are inserted for convenience of reference only and are not part of the Plan Statement, and they shall not be considered in determining the purpose, meaning or intent of any provision hereof.

(c)Notwithstanding anything apparently to the contrary contained in the Plan Statement, the Plan Statement shall be construed and administered to prevent the duplication of benefits provided under the Plans and any other qualified or nonqualified plan maintained in whole or in part by the Employers.

14.4     Choice of Law. This instrument has been executed and delivered in the State of Minnesota and has been drawn in conformity to the laws of that State and shall, except to the extent that federal law is controlling, be construed and enforced in accordance with the laws of the State of Minnesota. Any legal action with respect to the Plan must be brought in the United States District Court for the District of Minnesota, and shall be governed by the procedural and substantive laws of the State of Minnesota, to the extent such laws are not preempted by ERISA, notwithstanding any conflict of laws principles. Each Participant, by agreeing to participate in the Plan, consents to the jurisdiction of such court and to the transfer of any action brought in any other court to the venue of such court, and waives any objection based on the doctrine of forum non conveniens or any related doctrine.

14.5     No Employment Contract. This Plan Statement is not and shall not be deemed to constitute a contract of employment between any Employer and any person, nor shall anything herein contained be deemed to give any person any right to be retained in the employ of the Employer or in any way limit or restrict any such Employer’s right or power to discharge any person at any time and to treat any person without regard to the effect which such treatment might have upon him or her as a Participant in the Plan. Neither the terms of the Plan Statement

nor the benefits under the Plan nor the continuance of the Plan shall be a term of the employment of any employee. The Employer shall not be obliged to continue the Plans.

Dated: December 27, 2023 UNITEDHEALTH GROUP INCORPORATED
By: /s/ Erin L. McSweeney
Erin L. McSweeney
Executive Vice President & Chief People Officer

SCHEDULE I

EMPLOYERS PARTICIPATING

IN THE

UNITEDHEALTH GROUP EXECUTIVE SAVINGS PLAN

Effective as of January 1, 2023

U.S. Domestic Corporations

1.    United HealthCare Services, Inc.

2.    UHC International Services, Inc.

3.    Health Plan of Nevada, Inc.

4.    Sierra Health and Life Insurance Company, Inc.

5.    Southwest Medical Associates, Inc.

6.    Optum Services, Inc.

7.    UnitedHealthcare of Illinois, Inc.

8.    Optum Care, Inc.

36

Document

Exhibit 21.1

Subsidiaries of the Company

Listed below are subsidiaries of UnitedHealth Group Incorporated as of December 31, 2023. Those subsidiaries not listed would not, in the aggregate, constitute a “significant subsidiary” of UnitedHealth Group Incorporated, as that term is defined in Rule 1-02(w) of Regulation S-X.

Name of Entity State of Jurisdiction or Domicile Doing Business As
1070715 B.C. Unlimited Liability Company British Columbia
1st Avenue Pharmacy, Inc. Washington Genoa Healthcare
310 Canyon Medical, LLC California
4C MSO LLC Delaware
5995 Minnetonka, LLC Delaware
A Better Way Therapy, L.L.C. Nebraska
A+ Learning and Development Centers LLC Ohio A+ Solutions
AAA Home Health, Inc. Louisiana Nursing Care Home Health
Able Home Health, Inc. Alabama Mississippi HomeCare of Bruce<br>Mississippi HomeCare of Columbus<br>Mississippi HomeCare of Eupora<br>Mississippi HomeCare of Grenada<br>Mississippi HomeCare of Kosciusko<br>Mississippi HomeCare of Starkville
Able Home Health, Inc. Mississippi
AbleTo, Inc. Delaware
Acadian Home Health Care Services, L.L.C. Louisiana Southern Home Health
Acadian HomeCare of New Iberia, LLC Louisiana
Acadian HomeCare, L.L.C. Louisiana Acadian HomeCare / Acadia Parish<br>Kaplan HomeCare<br>Ville Platte Home Health Agency
Acadian Physical Therapy Services, LLC Louisiana
Access Hospice, LLC Missouri Access Hospice Care
Accurate Rx Pharmacy Consulting, LLC Missouri Abacus<br>Abacus 340B Management<br>Accurate Rx<br>Diplomat Specialty Infusion Group
AccuReg Holdings, LLC Delaware
ACHC ACO, LLC Kentucky
ACN Group IPA of New York, Inc. New York
ACN Group of California, Inc. California OptumHealth Physical Health of California
ACO Clinical Partners, LLC Kentucky
Administradora Clínica La Colina S.A.S. Colombia
Administradora Country S.A.S. Colombia
Administradora Médica Centromed S.A. Chile
Adult Day Care of America, Inc. Delaware Almost Family
Advanced Care House Calls of Alabama, LLC Alabama
Advanced Care House Calls of California, LLC California
Advanced Care House Calls of Colorado, LLC Colorado
Advanced Care House Calls of Connecticut, LLC Connecticut
Advanced Care House Calls of Florida, LLC Florida
Advanced Care House Calls of Georgia, LLC Georgia
Advanced Care House Calls of Idaho, LLC Idaho
Advanced Care House Calls of Illinois, LLC Illinois
--- --- ---
Advanced Care House Calls of Maryland, LLC Maryland
Advanced Care House Calls of Massachusetts, LLC Massachusetts
Advanced Care House Calls of Michigan, LLC Michigan
Advanced Care House Calls of Mississippi, LLC Mississippi
Advanced Care House Calls of New Hampshire, LLC New Hampshire
Advanced Care House Calls of New Mexico, LLC New Mexico
Advanced Care House Calls of Oregon, LLC Oregon
Advanced Care House Calls of Pennsylvania, LLC Pennsylvania
Advanced Care House Calls of Rhode Island, LLC Rhode Island
Advanced Care House Calls of South Carolina, LLC South Carolina
Advanced Care House Calls of Tennessee, LLC Tennessee
Advanced Care House Calls of Texas, LLC Texas
Advanced Care House Calls of Virginia, LLC Virginia
Advanced Care House Calls of Washington, LLC Washington
Advanced Care House Calls of Wisconsin, LLC Wisconsin
Advanced Clinical Partners, LLC Kentucky
Advanced Geriatric Education & Consulting, LLC Ohio
Advanced Surgery Center of Carlsbad, LLC California
Advanced Surgery Center of Clifton, LLC New Jersey
Advanced Surgical Center, LLC Texas
Advanced Surgical Hospital, LLC Pennsylvania
Advanced Therapy Associates, LLC Oklahoma
Advocate Condell Ambulatory Surgery Center, LLC Illinois Advocate Surgery Center - Libertyville
Advocate Southwest Ambulatory Surgery Center, L.L.C. Illinois Tinley Woods Surgery Center
Advocate-SCA Partners, LLC Delaware
Aesthetic Plastic Surgery Institute of Louisville, LLC Kentucky Louisville Surgery Center, LLC
AFAM Acquisition, LLC Kentucky
AFAM Holding Co II, LLC Delaware
AFAM Holding Co III, LLC Delaware
AFAM Holding Co IV, LLC Oklahoma
AFAM Holding Co V, LLC Delaware
AFAM Holding Co, LLC Delaware
AFAM Sub I, LLC Delaware
AF-CH-HH, LLC Delaware
Affirmations Psychological Services, LLC Ohio Tomorrow Begins Today Consulting
AHCG Management, LLC Arkansas
AHN Central Services, LLC Indiana
AHN Target Holdings, LLC Delaware
AHP CHS Holdings LLC Delaware
Alabama Health Care Group, LLC Alabama
Alabama Homecare of Montgomery, LLC Alabama Alabama Homecare of Montgomery
Alabama Physical Therapy Services of Birmingham, LLC Alabama Alabama Physical Therapy Services of Birmingham
Alaska Health Care Group, LLC Alaska
Aliansalud Entidad Promotora de Salud S.A. Colombia
All Savers Insurance Company Indiana
--- --- ---
All Savers Life Insurance Company of California California
Allina Health Surgery Center - Lakeville, LLC Minnesota
Allina Health Surgery Center - Vadnais Heights, LLC Minnesota
Almost Family ACO Services of Kentucky, LLC Kentucky
Almost Family ACO Services of South Florida, LLC Florida
Almost Family ACO Services of Tennessee, LLC Tennessee
Almost Family PC of Ft. Lauderdale, LLC Florida Almost Family
Almost Family PC of Kentucky, LLC Kentucky Almost Family of Fort Wright
Almost Family PC of SW Florida, LLC Florida
Almost Family PC of West Palm, LLC Florida Almost Family
Almost Family Personal Care, LLC Wisconsin Almost Family Personal Care
Almost Family, Inc. Delaware
Aloha Surgical Center, LLC Tennessee
Altus Hospice of Georgia, LLC Delaware Heart of Hospice Atlanta
Ambient Healthcare, Inc. Florida
Ambient Holdings, Inc. Delaware
Ambulatory Center for Endoscopy, L.L.C. New Jersey
Ambulatory Partner Holdings, LLC New York
American Health Network of Indiana II, LLC Indiana HealthCare Network
American Health Network of Kentucky, LLC Kentucky
American Health Network of Ohio Care Organization, LLC Ohio
American Health Network of Ohio II, LLC Ohio
American Health Network of Ohio, LLC Ohio
AmeriChoice Corporation Delaware
AmeriChoice of New Jersey, Inc. New Jersey UnitedHealthcare Community Plan
AMG Health, LLC Delaware
Amigo Family Counseling, LLC Ohio
Análisis Clínicos ML S.A.C. Peru
Antelope Valley Surgery Center, L.P. California
Apex Clinical Partners, LLC Kentucky
Apothecary Holdings, Inc. Delaware
AppleCare Medical Management, LLC Delaware Optum
Aquitania Chilean Holding SpA Chile
Arcadia JV Holdings, LLC Delaware
ArchWell Health Medical Holdings, LLC Delaware
ArchWell Health Medical of Florida, LLC Florida
ArchWell Health MSO, LLC Delaware
ArchWell Health, LLC Delaware
Arise Physician Group Texas
Arizona Health Care Group, LLC Arizona
Arizona In-Home Healthcare Partnership-I, LLC Arizona
Arizona In-Home Healthcare Partnership-II, LLC Arizona
--- --- ---
Arizona In-Home Healthcare Partnership-III, LLC Arizona
Arizona In-Home Partner-I, LLC Arizona Havasu Regional Medical Center Home Health
Arizona In-Home Partner-II, LLC Arizona Valley View Home Health
Arizona In-Home Partner-III, LLC Arizona Casa de la Paz Hospice
Arizona Physical Therapy Services of Cottonwood, LLC Arizona Arizona Physical Therapy Services of Cottonwood
Arizona Physical Therapy Services of Mesa, LLC Arizona
Arizona Physical Therapy Services of Phoenix, LLC Arizona
Arizona Physical Therapy Services of Scottsdale, LLC Arizona
Arizona Physicians IPA, Inc. Arizona UnitedHealthcare Community Plan
Arkansas Extended Care, LLC Arkansas Arkansas Community-Based Services
Arkansas Health Care Group, LLC Arkansas
Arkansas Healthcare Partners, LLC Arkansas
Arkansas Home Health Providers-III, LLC Arkansas Arkansas Home Health Providers-West Memphis<br>Elite Home Health
Arkansas Home Health Providers-IV, LLC Arkansas Arkansas Home Health Providers-Trumann<br>Elite Home Health
Arkansas Home Hospice, LLC Arkansas Arkansas Home Health & Hospice Providers<br>Arkansas Home Hospice Providers<br>Elite Hospice
Arkansas HomeCare of Forrest City, LLC Arkansas ACMC Family Home Health<br>Arkansas Homecare of Forrest City<br>Elite Home Health<br>Northeast Arkansas Homecare
Arkansas HomeCare of Fulton, LLC Arkansas Arkansas Homecare of Fulton<br>Elite Home Health<br>North Arkansas Homecare
Arkansas HomeCare of Hot Springs, LLC Arkansas Central Arkansas Homecare<br>Elite Home Health
Arkansas In-Home Healthcare Partnership-I, LLC Arkansas
Arkansas In-Home Healthcare Partnership-II, LLC Arkansas
Arkansas In-Home Partner-I, LLC Arkansas Saline Memorial Home Health
Arkansas In-Home Partner-II, LLC Arkansas Saline Memorial Hospice
Arkansas Nursing Providers, LLC Arkansas
Arkansas Physical Therapy Services of Conway, LLC Arkansas Arkansas Physical Therapy Services of Conway
Arkansas Physical Therapy Services of Rogers, LLC Arkansas Arkansas Physical Therapy Services of Rogers
Arusha LLC Pennsylvania The Surgery Center of Chester County
ASC Computer Software (NZ) Limited Auckland
ASC Computer Software Pty. Ltd. New South Wales
ASC Holdings of New Jersey, LLC New Jersey
ASC Network, LLC Delaware
Ascribe Limited England
Ascribe Limited Nairobi
Assisted Care by Black Stone of Central Ohio, LLC Ohio Comfort Home Care
Assisted Care by Black Stone of Cincinnati, LLC Ohio Home Care by Black Stone
Assisted Care by Black Stone of Dayton, LLC Ohio Home Care by Black Stone<br>Home Care by Black Stone Springfield
--- --- ---
Assisted Care by Black Stone of Northwest Ohio, LLC Ohio
Assisted Care by Black Stone of Toledo, LLC Ohio
Assured Capital Partners, Inc. Nevada
ASV-HOPCo-SCA Cornerstone, LLC Florida
Athens-Limestone HomeCare, LLC Alabama Athens-Limestone HomeCare
Atlanta Outpatient Surgery Center, Inc. Georgia
Atlanta Surgery Center, Ltd. (L.P.) Georgia Atlanta Outpatient Surgery Center
Atlantic Gastro Surgicenter, LLC New Jersey ACCESS SURGERY CENTER
Atlantic Homeaid, Inc. Georgia SunCrest Companion Services
Atlantic Homecare, Inc. Georgia
Atrius MSO, LLC Delaware
Augusta Home Care Services, LLC Delaware Trinity Home Health<br>Trinity Hospice
Aventura Medical Tower Surgery Center, LLC Florida
Avery Parent Holdings, Inc. Delaware
Aveta Inc. Delaware
AxelaCare Intermediate Holdings, LLC Delaware Alaska Business License #2143943
AxelaCare, LLC Delaware
Banmédica Colombia S.A.S. Colombia
Banmédica Internacional SpA Chile
Banmédica S.A. Chile
Baton Rouge HomeCare, L.L.C. Louisiana Feliciana Home Health South
Bayfront HMA Home Health LLC Florida Bayfront Health St. Petersburg - Home Care
Beach Surgical Holdings III, LLC California
Beauregard Memorial Hospital HomeCare, L.L.C. Louisiana Beauregard Home Health<br>Beauregard Memorial Hospital Home Health Agency
Behavioral Healthcare Options, Inc. Nevada
Beltway Surgery Centers, L.L.C. Indiana
Benefit Administration for the Self Employed, L.L.C. Iowa
Benefitter Insurance Solutions, Inc. Delaware Benefitter Insurance Services, Inc.<br>Benefitter Solutions
Berwick Home Care Services, LLC Delaware Commonwealth Home Health & Hospice of Berwick<br>Commonwealth Hospice of Berwick
BGR Acquisition, LLC Florida Apex Home Healthcare
BHC Services, Inc. New York Willcare
Bind Benefits, Inc. Delaware BIND<br>Surest<br>Surest Administrator Services<br>Surest, Inc.
Birmingham Home Care Services, LLC Delaware
Birmingham Outpatient Surgical Center, LLC Delaware
Black Stone of Central Ohio, LLC Ohio
Black Stone of Cincinnati, LLC Ohio
Black Stone of Dayton, LLC Ohio
Black Stone of Northeast Ohio, LLC Ohio
Black Stone of Northwest Ohio, LLC Ohio
--- --- ---
Black Stone Operations, LLC Ohio Assisted Care by Black Stone<br>Home Care by Black Stone<br>Home Healthcare by Black Stone
Blackstone Group, LLC Ohio
Blackstone Health Care, LLC Ohio
Bloomfield ASC, LLC Connecticut
Blue Island Home Care Services, LLC Delaware LHC Illinois Home Health
Blue Ridge GP, LLC North Carolina
Bluegrass Accountable Care, LLC Kentucky
Body Image Therapy Center Intensive LLC Maryland
Boone Memorial HomeCare, LLC West Virginia Boone Memorial HomeCare
Bordeaux (Barbados) Holdings I, SRL Barbados
Bordeaux (Barbados) Holdings II, SRL Barbados
Bordeaux Holding SpA Chile
Bordeaux Holdings, LLC Delaware
Bordeaux International Financing, Inc. Delaware
Bordeaux International Holdings, Inc. Delaware
Bordeaux UK Holdings I Limited United Kingdom
Bordeaux UK Holdings II Limited United Kingdom
Bordeaux UK Holdings III Limited United Kingdom
Bracor, Inc. New York Willcare
Brevard HMA Home Health, LLC Florida Wuesthoff Health System Home Health
Brevard HMA Hospice, LLC Florida Wuesthoff Health System Brevard Hospice and Palliative Care
Brighter Financial, Inc. Delaware
BriovaRx Infusion Services 102, LLC Delaware
BriovaRx of Florida, Inc. Delaware
BriovaRx of Maine, Inc. Maine BriovaRx
BriovaRx of Massachusetts, LLC Massachusetts
Brookdale Hospice of Philadelphia, LLC Delaware
California Health Care Group, LLC California
California Medical Group Insurance Company, Risk Retention Group Arizona
Cambridge Home Health Care Holdings, Inc. Delaware
Cambridge Home Health Care, Inc. Ohio Cambridge Caretenders<br>Cambridge Home Health Care<br>Home Care by Black Ston
Cambridge Home Health Care, Inc./Private Ohio Cambridge Home Health Care Private - Ontario<br>Cambridge Home Health Care Private - Sandusky<br>Cambridge Home Health Care Private - Sheffield Village<br>Cambridge Home Health Care Private - The Plains<br>Cambridge Home Health Care Private - Wooster
Cambridge Personal Care, LLC Ohio Cambridge Personal Care
Camden HomeCare, LLC Alabama Alabama HomeCare
Camp Hill-SCA Centers, LLC Delaware
Cape Fear Valley HomeCare and Hospice, LLC North Carolina Cape Fear Valley Home Health<br>Cape Fear Valley Hospice and Palliative Care
--- --- ---
Capital City Medical Group, L.L.C. Louisiana Primary Care Plus
Capstone Behavioral Health, Inc. Nebraska
Care Advisors by Black Stone, LLC Ohio
Care Improvement Plus of Texas Insurance Company Texas Care Improvement Plan
Care Improvement Plus South Central Insurance Company Nebraska
Care Improvement Plus Wisconsin Insurance Company Wisconsin UnitedHealthcare Community Plan
Care Logistics, LLC Delaware Advanced Care Logistics LLC
CareMount Dental Member, LLC Delaware
CareMount Health Solutions, LLC Delaware Optum Medical Management
CareMount Value Partners IPA, LLC New York Optum IPA of New York
Caretenders of Cleveland, Inc. Kentucky Caretenders
Caretenders of Columbus, Inc. Kentucky
Caretenders of Jacksonville, LLC Florida Apex Health and Rehab Center<br>Apex Home Healthcare<br>Florida Physical Therapy Services at LPGA
Caretenders Visiting Services Employment Company, Inc. Kentucky
Caretenders Visiting Services of District 6, LLC Kentucky Florida Home Health<br>Mederi Caretenders
Caretenders Visiting Services of District 7, LLC Kentucky Mederi Caretenders
Caretenders Visiting Services of Gainesville, LLC Florida Mederi Caretenders<br>Mederi Caretenders Health & Rehab
Caretenders Visiting Services of Hernando County, LLC Florida Better @ Home<br>Mederi Caretenders
Caretenders Visiting Services of Kentuckiana, LLC Kentucky Almost Family<br>Angels of Mercy Homecare<br>Caretenders
Caretenders Visiting Services of Ocala, LLC Florida Better @ Home
Caretenders Visiting Services of Orlando, LLC Kentucky
Caretenders Visiting Services of Pinellas County, LLC Florida Mederi Caretenders
Caretenders Visiting Services of Southern Illinois, LLC Illinois Mederi Caretenders of Fairview Heights
Caretenders Visiting Services of St. Augustine, LLC Florida Apex Companion Care<br>Community Home Health Care
Caretenders Visiting Services of St. Louis, LLC Missouri Mederi Caretenders
Caretenders VNA of Ohio, LLC Ohio
Caretenders VS of Boston, LLC Massachusetts Caretenders
Caretenders VS of Central KY, LLC Kentucky Caretenders - Lexington<br>Caretenders of Northern KY
Caretenders VS of Lincoln Trail, LLC Kentucky Caretenders
Caretenders VS of Louisville, LLC Kentucky Caretenders - Louisville
Caretenders VS of Ohio, LLC Ohio Caretenders Fairfield VNA<br>Caretenders VNA<br>Fairfield County Area Visiting Nurse Association<br>Fairfield Visiting Nurse Association<br>Fairfield Home Health Care Agency<br>Fairfield Home Health Care Association<br>Fairfield VNA<br>Home Care by Black Stone<br>Home Healthcare by Black Stone
--- --- ---
Caretenders VS of SE Ohio, LLC Ohio Caregivers<br>Caregivers Health Network<br>Home Care by Blck Stone<br>Home Healthcare by Black Stone
Caretenders VS of Western KY, LLC Kentucky Caldwell County Home Health<br>Caretenders - Owensboro
Castle Rock SurgiCenter, LLC Colorado
Catalyst360, LLC Delaware Alaska Business License #2183585<br>CATALYST360 INSURANCE SERVICES, LLC
Catamaran S.á.r.l. Luxembourg
CDC Holdings Colombia S.A.S. Colombia
Cedar Creek Home Health Care Agency, LLC Tennessee Deaconess HomeCare
Center for Quality Improvement, LLC Delaware
Central Florida Partnership, LLC Florida
Central Jersey Ambulatory Surgical Center, L.L.C. New Jersey
Centre Home Care LLC Alabama Cherokee Home Health
CentrifyHealth, LLC Delaware
Centro de Entrenamiento Capacitación en Reanimación SpA Chile
Centro de Servicios Compartidos Banmédica SpA Chile
Centro Odontológico Americano S.A.C. Peru
Centromed Quilpué S.A. Chile
Centros Médicos y Dentales Multimed Ltda. Chile
Centurion Casualty Company Nebraska
Chalfont HoldCo, LLC Pennsylvania
Change Encircle, LLC Delaware
Change Healthcare Advocates, LLC Delaware Altegra Health Connections, LLC
Change Healthcare Business Fulfillment, LLC Delaware
Change Healthcare Canada Company Nova Scotia
Change Healthcare Communications, LLC Delaware Express Bill LLC
Change Healthcare Correspondence Services, Inc. Texas Adminisource Communications, Inc.
Change Healthcare Engagement Solutions, Inc. Delaware Change Healthcare Corporation
Change Healthcare eRx Canada, Inc. British Columbia
Change Healthcare Finance, Inc. Delaware
Change Healthcare HealthQx, LLC Pennsylvania Change Healthcare HealthQX, LLC
Change Healthcare Holdco Inc. Delaware
Change Healthcare Holdings, Inc. Delaware
Change Healthcare Holdings, LLC Delaware
Change Healthcare Imaging Australia Pty Limited Australia
Change Healthcare Inc. Delaware
Change Healthcare Intermediate Holdings, Inc. Delaware
Change Healthcare Intermediate Holdings, LLC Delaware
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Change Healthcare Ireland Limited Ireland
Change Healthcare Ireland Solutions Limited Ireland
Change Healthcare LLC Delaware
Change Healthcare Operations, LLC Delaware
Change Healthcare Payer Payment Integrity, LLC Delaware
Change Healthcare Performance, Inc. Delaware
Change Healthcare Pharmacy Solutions, Inc. Maine DBA Goold Health Systems Inc.<br>GHS Data Management<br>GHS Data Processing Services, Inc.<br>GHS II<br>Goold Health Systems<br>Goold Health Systems, (INC.)<br>Goold Health Systems, Inc.<br>Goold Health Systems, Inc. a/k/a Goold Health Systems
Change Healthcare Philippines, Inc. Phillipines
Change Healthcare Practice Management Solutions Group, Inc. Delaware
Change Healthcare Practice Management Solutions Investments, Inc. Delaware
Change Healthcare Practice Management Solutions, Inc. Delaware
Change Healthcare Puerto Rico, LLC Delaware Coding Source Puerto Rico LLC, The
Change Healthcare Resources Holdings, Inc. Delaware
Change Healthcare Resources IPA, LLC Delaware
Change Healthcare Resources LLC Delaware Altegra Health Operating Company LLC
Change Healthcare Solutions, LLC Delaware EBS Envoy LLC<br>Envoy Corporation<br>Envoy LLC
Change Healthcare Technologies, LLC Delaware Change Healthcare Technologies, LLC<br>McKesson Technologies Inc
Change Healthcare Technology Enabled Services, LLC Georgia Change Healthcare Technology Enabled Services, LLC<br>Change Healthcare Technology Services, LLC<br>Medaphis Physician Services Corporation<br>PST Services, Inc.
Change Healthcare UK Holdings Limited United Kingdom
Channel Islands Surgicenter Properties, LLC Delaware
Charlotte-SC, LLC Delaware
Chester River Home Care & Hospice, LLC Maryland VNA of Maryland-Chestertown
Chesterfield Visiting Nurses Service, Inc. South Carolina
Citrus Regional Surgery Center, L.P. Tennessee
Claims Management Systems, Inc. Florida Health Solutions Systems
Clarksville Home Care Services, LLC Delaware Tennova Home Health - Clarksville<br>Tennova Hospice - Clarskville<br>Tennova Home Health - Cleveland
Clay County Hospital Home Care, LLC Alabama
Clear Health Strategies, LLC Florida
Cleveland Home Care Services, LLC Delaware
Clínica Alameda SpA Chile
Clínica Bío Bío SpA Chile
Clínica Ciudad del Mar S.A. Chile
Clínica Dávila y Servicios Médicos S.p.A. Chile
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Clínica San Felipe S.A. Peru
Clínica Sánchez Ferrer S.A. Peru
Clínica Santa María S.p.A. Chile
Clínica Vespucio S.A. Chile
Clinical Partners of Colorado Springs, LLC Colorado
Clinton Home Health & Hospice, LLC Oklahoma Alliance Oklahoma Home Health & Hospice Western Oklahoma<br>Alliance Oklahoma Home Health Western Oklahoma<br>Assured Home Health of Clinton
CMC Home Health and Hospice, LLC Arkansas CMC Home Health<br>CMC Hospice<br>Elite Home Health<br>Elite Hospice<br>Hospice of North Arkansas<br>North Arkansas Homecare
Coalition for Advanced Pharmacy Services, Inc. Delaware
Coastal Counseling Center, Inc. Virginia
Cobranzas Banmédica SpA Chile
Collaborative Care Holdings, LLC Delaware
Collaborative Care Services, Inc. Delaware
Collaborative Realty, LLC New York
Colmedica Medicina Prepagada S.A. Colombia
Colonial Outpatient Surgery Center, LLC Florida
Colonial Practice Management, LLC Delaware
Colorado Clinical Partners, LLC Colorado
Colorado Health Care Group, LLC Colorado
Colorado In-Home Healthcare Partnership-I, LLC Colorado
Colorado In-Home Partner-I, LLC Colorado Colorado Plains Medical Center Home Care
Colorado Innovative Physician Solutions, Inc. Colorado
Colorado Springs Surgery Center, Ltd. Colorado Colorado Springs Surgery Center
Comfort Care Transportation, LLC Texas
Commonwealth Clinical Partners, LLC Kentucky
Compassionate Healthcare Management Group, Inc. Georgia Heart of Hospice North Atlanta
Compassionate Hospice of Georgia, Inc. Delaware
Connecticut Health Care Group Holdings, LLC Connecticut
Connecticut Home Health Care, Incorporated Connecticut Patient Care
Connecticut Surgery Center, Limited Partnership Connecticut
Connecticut Surgery Properties, LLC Delaware
Connecticut Surgical Center, LLC Delaware
ConnectYourCare, Inc. Delaware
ConnectYourCare, LLC Maryland
Constructora Inmobiliaria Magapoq S.A. Chile
Consumer Wellness Solutions, LLC Delaware
Coosa Valley HomeCare, LLC Alabama Coosa Valley HomeCare
Cornerstone Palliative and Hospice LLC Mississippi Baptist Hospice
Cornerstone Surgery Center, LLC Florida
Country Scan Ltda. Colombia
Covenant Palliative and Hospice, LLC Mississippi
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Crossroads Home Care Services, LLC Delaware Crossroads Community Home Health<br>Mederi Caretenders<br>Regional Home Care, Crossroads<br>Regional Home Care, Marion<br>Regional Hospice, Marion
Cruise DE, Inc. Delaware
Crystal Run Ambulatory Surgery Center of Middletown, LLC New York Crystal Run ASC<br>Crystal Run ASC of Middletown
Crystal Run Healthcare ACO, LLC New York
Crystal Run Transformation Services, LLC New York
CTVSA Holdings, LLC Delaware
CTVSA Management, LLC Delaware
Cypress Care, Inc. Delaware Optum Workers Compensation Services of Georgia
Dallas County Medical Center HomeCare, L.L.C. Arkansas Elite Home Health
Database Solutions II, LLC Delaware
Daybreak Real Estate, LLC Tennessee
Day-Op Surgery Consulting Company, LLC Delaware
DBP Services of New York IPA, Inc. New York
Delaware Health Care Group, LLC Delaware
Delaware Surgery Center, LLC Delaware
Deming Home Care Services, LLC Delaware
Dental Benefit Providers of California, Inc. California
Dental Benefit Providers, Inc. Delaware DBP Services<br>DBP Services Inc.
Derry Surgical Center, LLC New Hampshire SURGICAL CENTER OF NEW HAMPSHIRE AT DERRY
Diagnóstico Ecotomográfico Centromed Ltda. Chile
Diasnóstico por Imágenes Centromed Ltda. Chile
Digestive Health Specialists Endoscopy Center - Arizona, LLC Arizona
Diplomat Blocker, LLC Delaware
Diplomat Corporate Properties, LLC Michigan
Diplomat Pharmacy, Inc. Michigan Diplomat Specialty Pharmacy
Discovery Counseling & Consulting, LLC Virginia
Distance Learning Network, Inc. Delaware i3CME<br>OptumHealth Education
divvyMED, LLC Delaware DIVVY DOSE<br>divvyDOSE<br>DIVVYDOSE<br>DIVVYDOSE LLC
DocASAP US, LLC Delaware
DocASAP, Inc. Delaware
Doctor + S.A.C. Peru
Dovetail Digital Limited England
Dry Creek Surgery Center, LLC Colorado
DSP Flint Real Estate, LLC Michigan
DSP-Building C, LLC Michigan
DTC Surgery Center, LLC Colorado OCC Convalescent Center at Inverness<br>OCC Surgery Center at Inverness
DWIC of Tampa Bay, Inc. Florida Doctor's Walk-In Clinics<br>MedExpress<br>MedExpress Urgent Care - Brandon<br>MedExpress Urgent Care - Cape Coral, SW Pine Island Rd<br>MedExpress Urgent Care - Carrollwood<br>MedExpress Urgent Care - Clearwater<br>MedExpress Urgent Care - Clewiston, W Sugarland Hwy<br>MedExpress Urgent Care - Deland, N Woodland Blvd<br>MedExpress Urgent Care - Fort Meyers, S Cleveland Ave<br>MedExpress Urgent Care - Golden Gate, Collier Blvd.<br>MedExpress Urgent Care - Hudson, State Road 52<br>MedExpress Urgent Care - Jacksonville, Atlantic Blvd.<br>MedExpress Urgent Care - Jacksonville, Merrill Rd<br>MedExpress Urgent Care - Lakeland, N Road 98<br>MedExpress Urgent Care - Largo<br>MedExpress Urgent Care - Lehigh Acres, Homestead Rd N<br>MedExpress Urgent Care - Lutz<br>MedExpress Urgent Care - Mylan - Fountainbleau Aviation<br>MedExpress Urgent Care - Mylan - Rectrix Aerodrome Centers<br>MedExpress Urgent Care - New Tampa<br>MedExpress Urgent Care - North Port, Tuscola Blvd<br>MedExpress Urgent Care - Northside<br>MedExpress Urgent Care - Palm Beach Gardens<br>MedExpress Urgent Care - Port Charlotte, Tamiami Trl<br>MedExpress Urgent Care - Vero Beach, US Highway 1<br>MedExpress Urgent Care - West Tampa
--- --- ---
E Street Endoscopy, LLC Florida West Coast Endoscopy Center
Ear Professionals International Corporation Delaware UnitedHealthcare Hearing
East Alabama Medical Center HomeCare, LLC Alabama HomeCare of East Alabama Medical Center
East Arkansas Health Holdings, LLC Arkansas
East Brunswick Surgery Center, LLC New Jersey University SurgiCenter
East Side Endoscopy, L.L.C. New York
Eastern Georgia Partnership, LLC Georgia
ECBC General Partner, LLC Pennsylvania
eCode Solutions, LLC Delaware
Edelson and Associates, Inc. Kentucky
Edenbridge Healthcare Limited England
Egan Health Care Corporation Louisiana Egan - Ochsner Home Health River Parishes
Egan Healthcare of Northshore, Inc. Louisiana Egan - Ochsner Home Health Northshore
Egan Healthcare of Plaquemines, Inc. Louisiana Egan - Ochsner Home Health New Orleans<br>Egan Home Health & Hospice
Egan Hospice Services of the Northshore, LLC Louisiana Egan Hospice
Egton Limited England
Egton Medical Information Systems Limited England
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EH-SCA Holdings, LLC Delaware
El Dorado Home Care Services, LLC Delaware South Arkansas Home Health
Electronic Network Systems, Inc. Delaware
Elite Physical Therapy Services, LLC Arkansas Elite Physical Therapy Services
Elk Valley Health Services, LLC Tennessee
Elk Valley Home Health Care Agency, LLC Tennessee
Elk Valley Professional Affiliates, Inc. Tennessee
EM Orange Tree LLC California
Emerald Coast Surgery Center, L.P. Florida Emerald Coast Surgery Center
EMIS Care Limited England
EMIS Group Limited England
EMIS Health Community Pharmacy Limited England
EMIS Health India Private Limited Tamil Nadu
EMIS Health Limited England
EMIS Health Primary Care Limited England
EMIS Health Secondary Care Limited England
EMIS Health Specialist Care Limited England
Emisar Pharma Services LLC Delaware
Emporia Home Care Services, LLC Delaware Southern Virginia Regional Home Health
Empremédica S. A. Peru
Endo Parent, Inc. Delaware
Endoscopy Associates of Valley Forge, LLC Pennsylvania
Endoscopy Center Affiliates, Inc. Delaware
Endoscopy Center of Bucks County, LP Pennsylvania
Enterprise Life Insurance Company Texas
EP Campus I, LLC Delaware
EPIC Health Plan California
EPIC Management Services, LLC Delaware
Episource LLC California
Equian Parent Corp. Delaware
Equian, LLC Indiana Casualty Recovery Solutions
eRx Network Holdings, Inc. Delaware
eRx Network, LLC Delaware
Eureka Springs Hospital HomeCare, LLC Arkansas Arkansas Homecare of Fayetteville<br>Elite Home Health<br>Eureka Springs Hospital Home Health and Hospice<br>Northwest Arkansas Homecare
Eureka Springs Hospital Hospice, LLC Arkansas Elite Hospice<br>Hospice of North Arkansas<br>Patient's Choice Hospice
Everett MSO, Inc. Washington The Everett Clinic
Excel MSO, LLC California
Excelsior Insurance Brokerage, Inc. Delaware Excelsior Benefits Insurance Services<br>Excelsior Benefits Insurance Services, Inc.
Executive Health Resources, Inc. Pennsylvania
Executive Surgery Center, L.L.C. Texas
Eye Specialists Surgery Centers LLC Indiana Muncie Specialists Surgery Center
Fairhaven Holdings, LLC Tennessee
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Fairhaven Real Estate, LLC Tennessee
Family Health Care Services Nevada Southwest Medical Associates Home Health
Family Home Hospice, Inc. Nevada OptumCare Palliative Care<br>Southwest Medical Associates Hospice and Palliative Care
Fayette Medical Center HomeCare, LLC Alabama Fayette Medical Center HomeCare
Feliciana Physical Therapy Services, LLC Louisiana Louisiana Physical Therapy Services of Baton Rouge
First Family Insurance, LLC Delaware First Family Insurance Agency LLC<br>First Family Insurance Agency, LLC
First Risk Advisors, Inc. Pennsylvania
FirstCall Health Services, Inc. Maryland
Florence Home Care Services, LLC Delaware
Florence Visiting Nurses Service, Inc. South Carolina
Florida Physical Therapy Services of Fort Myers, LLC Florida
Florida Physical Therapy Services of Gainesville, LLC Florida
Florida Physical Therapy Services of Miramar, LLC Florida Florida Physical Therapy Services of Miramar
Florida Physical Therapy Services of Ocala, LLC Florida
Florida Physical Therapy Services of Orlando, LLC Florida
Florida Physical Therapy Services of Ormond Beach, LLC Florida
Florida Physical Therapy Services of Panama City, LLC Florida Florida Physical Therapy Services of Panama City
Florida Physical Therapy Services of Pensacola, LLC Florida Florida Physical Therapy Services of Pensacola
Florida Physical Therapy Services of Sarasota II, LLC Florida Florida Physical Therapy Services of Sarasota II
Florida Physical Therapy Services of Sarasota, LLC Florida Florida Physical Therapy Services of Sarasota
Florida Physical Therapy Services of Sun City, LLC Florida
Floyd HomeCare, LLC Georgia Floyd HomeCare of Cedartown<br>Floyd HomeCare of Summerville
FMG Holdings, LLC Delaware
Footman Walker Associates Limited England
For Health of Arizona, Inc. Arizona Geriatrix of Arizona<br>INSPIRIS of Arizona
For Health, Inc. Delaware
Fort Payne Home Care, LLC Alabama Alabama HomeCare of Fort Payne
Fort Smith HMA Home Health, LLC Arkansas Access Home Health<br>Advantage Home Health<br>Sparks Health System Home Health<br>Sparks Regional Medical Center Home Health
FourteenFish Limited England
Franklin Home Care Services, LLC Delaware Southampton Memorial Home Health<br>Southampton Memorial Home Health & Hospice<br>Southampton Memorial Hospice
Franklin Surgical Center LLC New Jersey
Freedom Data Systems, Inc. New Hampshire
Freedom Life Insurance Company of America Texas
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Freeway Surgicenter of Houston, LLC Texas Surgery Center of Southwest Houston
Frontier Healthcare Billing Services LLC New York
Frontier Healthcare Management Services, LLC New York
Frontier Medex Tanzania Limited Tanzania
FrontierMEDEX Kenya Limited Nairobi
FrontierMEDEX US, Inc. Delaware
FrontierMEDEX, Inc. Minnesota UnitedHealthcare Global
Fulton Home Care Services, LLC Delaware
Fundación Banmédica Chile
Gadsden Home Care Services, LLC Delaware Alabama HomeCare of Gadsden
Galesburg Home Care, LLC Delaware LHC - Illinois Home Health Care of Galesburg
Gamma Acquisition Inc. Delaware Lifeline Home Health of Western KY
GANJ GI Management, LLC New Jersey
Genoa Healthcare LLC Pennsylvania Alaska Business License #1073614
Genoa Healthcare, Inc. Delaware
Genoa of Arkansas, LLC Arkansas
Genoa Telepsychiatry, Inc. Delaware 1DocWay, Inc.
Genoa, QoL Wholesale, LLC Delaware
Georgia Health Care Group, L.L.C. Georgia
Georgia HomeCare of Harris, LLC Georgia
Gericare, LLC Tennessee Deaconess HomeCare II
gethealthinsurance.com Agency Inc. Indiana UnitedOne Insurance Agency
Gladiolus Surgery Center, L.L.C. Florida
Glenwood Surgical Center, L.P. California Glenwood Surgical Center
Glenwood-SC, Inc. Tennessee
Global One Ventures, LLC California G1<br>G1 Administrator<br>G1 Surgery<br>Global 1<br>Global One<br>Global One Administrator
Global Traveler Organization (Cayman) SPC Limited Grand Cayman
Golden Outlook, Inc. California Golden Outlook<br>Golden Outlook Insurance Services
Golden Rule Financial Corporation Delaware
Golden Rule Insurance Company Indiana UnitedHealthOne
Golden Triangle Surgicenter, L.P. California
Grace Hospice, LLC Georgia
Granite City Home Care Services, LLC Delaware Gateway Regional Home Health & Hospice, Granite City<br>Gateway Regional Home Health, Granite City<br>Gateway Regional Hospice, Granite City<br>Red Bud Regional Hospice
Grant Memorial HomeCare and Hospice, LLC West Virginia Grant Memorial HomeCare<br>Grant Memorial Hospice
Grants Pass Surgery Center, LLC Oregon
Grove Place Surgery Center, L.L.C. Florida
GSHS Home Health, LLC Texas CHRISTUS Good Shepherd
Gulf Homecare, Inc. Alabama
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H&W Indemnity (SPC), Ltd. Grand Cayman
H.I. Investments Holding Company, LLC Delaware
Halcyon Healthcare, LLC Delaware
Halcyon Hospice of Aiken, LLC Florida
Harken Health Insurance Company Wisconsin
Hattiesburg Home Care Services, LLC Delaware HomeChoice Health Services - Hattiesburg<br>Wesley Home Care<br>Wesley Lifeline
Hays Surgery Center, LLC Texas
HCAT Acquisition Inc. Delaware
hCentive, Inc. Delaware
HCI Acquisition Corp. New York
HCP ACO California, LLC California HCP ACO California, LLC<br>HealthCare Partners ACO<br>Optum California ACO
Health at Home - Seattle Metro, LLC Delaware
Health at Home - Sonoma, LLC Delaware
Health at Home Holdings - Alabama, LLC Delaware
Health at Home Holdings - Albuquerque, LLC Delaware
Health at Home Holdings - Arizona, LLC Delaware
Health at Home Holdings - Boston, LLC Delaware
Health at Home Holdings - Charlotte, LLC Delaware
Health at Home Holdings - Chicago, LLC Delaware
Health at Home Holdings - Detroit, LLC Delaware
Health at Home Holdings - Durham, LLC Delaware
Health at Home Holdings - Edmond, LLC Delaware
Health at Home Holdings - High Point, LLC Delaware
Health at Home Holdings - Indianapolis, LLC Delaware
Health at Home Holdings - Ohio, LLC Delaware
Health at Home Holdings - Philadelphia, LLC Delaware
Health at Home Holdings - Portland, LLC Delaware
Health at Home Holdings - Seattle Metro, LLC Delaware
Health at Home Holdings - Sonoma, LLC Delaware
Health at Home Holdings - St. Louis, LLC Delaware
Health at Home Holdings - Tulsa, LLC Delaware
Health at Home Holdings, LLC Delaware
Health at Home Hospice - Chicago, LLC Delaware Caretenders Hospice
Health at Home Hospice - Cleveland, LLC Delaware Caretenders Hospice
Health at Home Hospice - Columbus, LLC Delaware Caretenders Hospice
Health at Home Hospice - Dayton, LLC Delaware
Health at Home Hospice - Detroit, LLC Delaware Caretenders Hospice
Health at Home Hospice - Indianapolis, LLC Delaware Caretenders Hospice
Health at Home Hospice - Minnesota, LLC Delaware Caretenders Hospice
Health at Home Hospice - Phoenix, LLC Delaware
Health at Home Hospice - Portland, LLC Delaware Assured Hospice
Health at Home Hospice - Sacramento, LLC Delaware
Health at Home Therapy - Atlanta, LLC Delaware Georgia Physical Therapy Services of Buford
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Health at Home Therapy - Greenville, LLC Delaware
Health at Home Therapy - Knoxville, LLC Delaware Brookdale Therapy Arbor Terrace<br>Brookdale Therapy Asheville<br>Brookdale Therapy Autumn Care<br>Brookdale Therapy Autumn Care Farragut<br>Brookdale Therapy Cleveland<br>Brookdale Therapy Forest City<br>Brookdale Therapy Hendersonville East<br>Brookdale Therapy Hixson<br>Brookdale Therapy Johnson City<br>Brookdale Therapy Kingsport<br>Brookdale Therapy Maryville<br>Brookdale Therapy Shelby<br>Brookdale Therapy TownView<br>Brookdale Therapy Walden Ridge<br>Tennessee Physical Therapy Services at the Pointe<br>Tennessee Physical Therapy Services at Trinity Hills<br>Tennessee Physical Therapy Services of Autumn Care Kerns<br>Tennessee Physical Therapy Services of Oak Ridge
Health at Home Therapy - New Jersey, LLC Delaware
Health Care-ONE Insurance Agency, Inc. California
Health Inventures Employment Solutions, LLC Delaware
Health Inventures, LLC Delaware
Health Payroll Services, LLC Delaware
Health Plan of Nevada, Inc. Nevada Health Plan of Nevada HPN<br>UnitedHealthcare Health Plan of Nevada Medicaid
Healthcare Associates of Irving PLLC Texas
Healthcare Associates of Texas LLC Delaware
Healthcare Gateway Limited England
HealthCare Partners ASC-LB, LLC California Optum Surgery Center
HealthCare Partners Management Services California, LLC Delaware HealthCare Partners Services, LLC
HealthCare Partners RE, LLC Delaware HealthCare Partners RE, LLC
Healthcare Solutions, Inc. Delaware Optum Healthcare Solutions of Georgia
Healthgrades Marketplace, LLC Delaware
Healthline Group, LLC Delaware
Healthline Holdings, LLC Delaware
Healthline Intermediate Holdings, LLC Delaware
Healthline Media UK Limited England
Healthline Media, LLC Delaware
Healthline UK Holdings Limited England
HealthMarkets Group, Inc. Delaware
HealthMarkets Insurance Agency, Inc. Delaware HealthMarkets Insurance Ageancy<br>Insphere Insurance Solutions, Inc.<br>Insphere Solutions<br>Insphere Solutions, Inc.
HealthMarkets Services, Inc. Delaware
HealthMarkets, Inc. Delaware HealthMarkets, Inc.<br>UICI, Inc.
HealthMarkets, LLC Delaware
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Healthplex Dental Services, Inc. Florida
Healthplex I.P.A., Inc. New York
Healthplex Insurance Company New York
Healthplex of CT, Inc. Connecticut
Healthplex of NJ, Inc. New Jersey
Healthplex, Inc. New York Healthplex Management Services, Inc.
HealthSCOPE Benefits, Inc. Delaware HEALTHSCOPE BENEFIT ADMINISTRATORS
HealthSCOPE Holdings, Inc. Delaware
HealthSmart Benefit Solutions, Inc. Illinois HealthSmart Casualty Claims Solutions<br>Smart Casualty Claims
HealthSmart Benefits Management, LLC Texas
HealthSmart Care Management Solutions, L.P. Texas
HealthSmart Information Systems, Inc. Texas
HealthSmart Preferred Care II, L.P. Texas
HealthSmart Preferred Network II, Inc. Delaware
HealthSmart Primary Care Clinics, LP Texas
HealthSmart Rx Solutions, Inc. Ohio
Heart 'n Home Hospice and Palliative Care, LLC Idaho Heart 'n Home Hospice and Palliative Care
Heart of Hospice, LLC South Carolina
Heartland Heart and Vascular, LLC Delaware
Helena Home Care Services LLC Delaware Regional Home Care, Forreset City<br>Regional Home Care, Helena
Help Seguros de Vida S.A. Chile
Help Service S.A. Chile
Help SpA Chile
HGA HomeCare, LLC Alabama Decatur Morgan HomeCare<br>Huntsville Hospital HomeCare<br>Huntsville Hospital HomeCare - Madison
HHA of Wisconsin, LLC Wisconsin Almost Family
Highlands Ranch Healthcare, LLC Colorado MedExpress Urgent Care<br>MedExpress Urgent Care Fort Collins Boardwalk Dr<br>MedExpress Urgent Care Glendale Leetsdale Dr<br>MedExpress Urgent Care Longmont S Main St<br>Optum Everycare Now<br>Optum Virtual Care
HL Greatist, LLC Delaware
HMC Home Health, LLC Tennessee
HNH Birdie One, LLC Idaho Idaho Home Health & Hospice of Treasure Valley
Home Care Connections, Inc. Texas Home Care Connections
Home Care Plus, Inc. West Virginia Home Care Plus Medical Equipment<br>Home Care Plus/Summersville
Home Health Agency - Central Pennsylvania, LLC Florida OMNI Home Health
Home Health Agency - Collier, LLC Florida Mederi Caretenders
Home Health Agency - Hillsborough, LLC Florida
Home Health Agency - Indiana, LLC Florida OMNI Home Care
Home Health Agency - Pennsylvania, LLC Florida OMNI Home Care
Home Health Agency - Philadelphia, LLC Florida OMNI Home Health
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Home Health Agency - Pinellas, LLC Florida Mederi Caretenders
Home Health Care by Black Stone of Central Ohio, LLC Ohio Caretenders
Home Health Care by Black Stone of Cincinnati, LLC Ohio Caretenders<br>Home Healthcare by Black Stone
Home Health Care by Black Stone of Dayton, LLC Ohio Caretenders
Home Health Care by Black Stone of Northwest Ohio, LLC Ohio Caretenders
Home Health of Jefferson Co, LLC Kentucky Norton Home Health - Louisville
Home Medical S.A. Chile
HomeCall, LLC Maryland HomeCall
Honodav SpA Chile
Hood Home Health Service, L.L.C. Louisiana Baton Rouge General Home Health
Hospice of Central Arkansas, LLC Arkansas Elite Hospice<br>Hospice of Central Arkansas
Housecalls Home Health and Hospice, LLC West Virginia Housecalls Home Health<br>Housecalls Hospice
Humedica, Inc. Delaware
Hygeia Corporation Delaware
Hygeia Corporation (Ontario) Ontario
Idaho Health Care Group, LLC Idaho
Idaho In-Home Healthcare Partnership-I, LLC Idaho
Idaho In-Home Partner-I, LLC Idaho Family Hospice St. Joseph Regional Medical Center
IHD Holdings, LLC Delaware
Illinois Health Care Group, LLC Illinois
Illinois Home Care Holdings, LLC Delaware
Illinois Home Health Care, LLC Illinois
Illinois Independent Care Network, LLC Delaware
Illinois LIV, LLC Illinois Northwestern Illinois Home Health
Impel Consulting Experts, L.L.C. Texas
Impel Management Services, L.L.C. Texas
Imperial Point Surgery Center, LLC Florida
Imperium Clinical Partner III, LLC Kentucky
Imperium Clinical Partners II, LLC Kentucky
Imperium Clinical Partners, LLC Kentucky
Imperium Health Management, LLC Kentucky
IN HomeCare Network Central, LLC Indiana Angels of Mercy Home Care Plus - South<br>Angels of Mercy Homecare
IN Homecare Network North, LLC Indiana Angels of Mercy Homecare<br>Angels of Mercy Homecare Plus<br>Indiana Homecare<br>Indiana Homecare Network
Indiana Care Organization, LLC Indiana
Indiana Health Care Group, LLC Indiana
Infirmary Home Health Agency, Inc. Alabama Infirmary HomeCare
Ingenios Health Co. Delaware
Ingenios Health Holdings, Inc. Delaware
In-Home Healthcare Partnership II, LLC Delaware
In-Home Healthcare Partnership of Texas-I, LLC Texas
In-Home Healthcare Partnership, LLC Delaware
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In-Home Partner of Texas-I, LLC Texas Palestine Regional Home Health
Inland Surgery Center, L.P. California
Inmobiliaria Apoquindo 3001 S.A. Chile
Inmobiliaria Apoquindo 3600 Ltda. Chile
Inmobiliaria Apoquindo S.A. Chile
Inmobiliaria Clínica Santa María S.A. Chile
Inmobiliaria e Inversiones Alameda S.A. Chile
Inmobiliaria e Inversiones Nueva Apoquindo SpA Chile
Inmobiliaria Viñamed Ltda. Chile
Innovative Senior Care Home Health of Alabama, LLC Delaware Alabama HomeCare of Oneonta
Innovative Senior Care Home Health of Albuquerque, LLC Delaware
Innovative Senior Care Home Health of Boston, LLC Delaware
Innovative Senior Care Home Health of Charlotte, LLC Delaware SunCrest Home Health
Innovative Senior Care Home Health of Chicago, LLC Delaware Brookdale Home Health<br>Brookdale Therapy Des Plaines<br>Brookdale Therapy Glen Ellyn<br>Brookdale Therapy Hawthorn Lakes<br>Brookdale Therapy Hoffman Estates<br>Brookdale Therapy Lake Shore<br>Brookdale Therapy Lake View<br>Brookdale Therapy Lisle<br>Brookdale Therapy Northbrook<br>Brookdale Therapy Oak Park<br>Brookdale Therapy Vernon Hills
Innovative Senior Care Home Health of Detroit, LLC Delaware Brookdale Home Health Detroit<br>Caretenders<br>Innovative Senior Care Home Health
Innovative Senior Care Home Health of Durham, LLC Delaware Brookdale Therapy North Raleigh<br>SunCrest Home Health
Innovative Senior Care Home Health of Edmond, LLC Delaware Brookdale Home Health OKC<br>Innovative Senior Care Home Health
Innovative Senior Care Home Health of Hartford, LLC Delaware Patient Care
Innovative Senior Care Home Health of High Point, LLC Delaware Suncrest Home Health
Innovative Senior Care Home Health of Indianapolis, LLC Delaware Brookdale Home Health Indianapolis<br>Caretenders<br>Innovative Senior Care Home Health<br>Nurse On Call
Innovative Senior Care Home Health of Minneapolis, LLC Delaware Brookdale Home Health Minnesota
Innovative Senior Care Home Health of Ohio, LLC Delaware Brookdale Therapy Westlake Village<br>Caretenders<br>Ohio Physical Therapy Services of Wickliffe
Innovative Senior Care Home Health of Philadelphia, LLC Delaware
Innovative Senior Care Home Health of Portland, LLC Delaware Assured Home Health<br>Brookdale Home Health Portland
Innovative Senior Care Home Health of Rhode Island, LLC Delaware Brookdale Home Health Road Island<br>Nurse On Call
Innovative Senior Care Home Health of St. Louis, LLC Delaware Brookdale Home Health St. Louis
Innovative Senior Care Home Health of Tulsa, LLC Delaware Assured Home Health<br>Innovative Senior Care Home Health
INOV8 Surgical at Memorial City, LLC Texas INOV8 Surgical
inPharmative, Inc. Nevada
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INSPIRIS of Texas Physician Group Texas Optum Clinic<br>Optum Clinic + Medical Spa<br>Optum Clinic + Urgent Care
Inspiris, Inc. Delaware
Integrated Behavioral Health, LLC Louisiana
Integrity Clinical Partners, LLC Minnesota
Inter-Hospital Physicians Association, Inc. Oregon Success-Rx<br>The Portland IPA
International Healthcare Services, Inc. New Jersey
Inverclinco S.A.S. Colombia
Inversiones Clínicas Santa María SpA Chile
IPN Optum Care Network, LLC Delaware
Isapre Banmédica S.A. Chile
ISCHH of Minneapolis Holdings, LLC Delaware
Jackson County Home Health, LLC West Virginia Jackson Home Health
Jackson Home Care Services, LLC Delaware
Jacksonville Ambulatory Surgery Center, LLC Florida
Jefferson Regional HomeCare, LLC Arkansas Jefferson HomeCare
Jordan Ridge Family Medicine, LLC Delaware Optum Primary Care - Jordan Ridge
Jourdanton Home Care Services, LLC Delaware Elite Home Health
Joyable, Inc. Delaware
Kalamazoo Endo Center, LLC Michigan
Kambros, LLC Idaho
KelseyCare Administrators LLC Texas
Kentuckiana Clinical Partners, LLC Kentucky
Kentucky Accountable Care, LLC Kentucky
Kentucky Clinical Partners, LLC Kentucky
Kentucky Health Care Group, LLC Kentucky
Kentucky Home Health Care, LLC Kentucky
Kentucky HomeCare of Henderson, LLC Kentucky Caretenders Home Health of Henderson
Kentucky In-Home Healthcare Partnership-I, LLC Kentucky
Kentucky In-Home Healthcare Partnership-II, LLC Kentucky
Kentucky In-Home Partner-I, LLC Kentucky Home Health Plus of Kentucky<br>Lifeline of Jackson Purchase Home Health
Kentucky In-Home Partner-II, LLC Kentucky Lifeline Health Care of Logan
Kentucky LV, LLC Kentucky Commonwealth Home Health - Richmond<br>Deaconess-Lifeline Home Health
Kentucky Physical Therapy Services at Richmond Place, LLC Kentucky Kentucky Physical Therapy Services at Richmond Place
Kentucky Physical Therapy Services of Lexington, LLC Kentucky Kentucky Physical Therapy Services of Lexington
Key West HHA, LLC Florida Island Home Care
Key West PD, LLC Florida
Keystone Healthcare Partnership, LLC Pennsylvania
Kirksville Home Care Services, LLC Missouri Northeast Regional Home Health
Knoxville Home Care Services, LLC Delaware Tennova Healthcare Home Health<br>Tennova Healthcare Hospice
KS Management Services, L.L.C. Texas
KS Plan Administrators, LLC Texas
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KSMS Holdings, LLC Texas
KSMS Intermediate Holdings I, LLC Texas
KSMS Intermediate Holdings II, LLC Texas
La Esperanza del Perú S.A. Peru
La Porte Home Care Services, LLC Delaware Indiana Home Care Northwest<br>La Porte Home Health<br>La Porte Home Health & Private Duty<br>La Porte Private Duty
Laboratorio ROE S.A. Peru
Laboratorios Médicos Amed Quilpué S.A. Chile
Lakeland Home Care Services, LLC Delaware Mederi Caretenders
Lancaster Home Care Services, LLC Delaware
Landmark Group Holdings, LLC Delaware
Landmark Health NY IPA, LLC New York
Landmark Health NY PO, LLC Delaware
Landmark Health of California, LLC Delaware
Landmark Health of Massachusetts, LLC Delaware
Landmark Health of North Carolina, LLC North Carolina
Landmark Health of Oregon, LLC Delaware
Landmark Health of Pennsylvania, LLC Delaware
Landmark Health of Washington, LLC Delaware
Landmark Health Technologies Private Limited Karnataka
Landmark Health, LLC Delaware
Landmark India, LLC Delaware
Landmark MSO, LLC Delaware
Landmark Primary Care, LLC Delaware
Laser Acquisition Holdings III, LLC Delaware
LDI Holding Company, LLC Delaware LDI Diplomat Holding Company, LLC
Leaf River Home Health Care, LLC Mississippi Mississippi HomeCare / Hattiesburg<br>Mississippi HomeCare / Laurel<br>Mississippi HomeCare of Richton
Leehar Distributors, LLC Delaware
Level2 Health Holdings, Inc. Delaware
Level2 Health IPA, LLC Delaware
Level2 Health Management, LLC Delaware
LHC California Home Health I, LLC Delaware
LHC Group Health Clinic, LLC Louisiana
LHC Group Pharmaceutical Services II, LLC Louisiana
LHC Group Pharmaceutical Services III, LLC Louisiana St. Landry Pharmacy
LHC Group Pharmaceutical Services, L.L.C. Louisiana
LHC Group Recruiting & Training Center, LLC Delaware LHC Group Orientation & Training Center
LHC Group, Inc. Delaware
LHC Health Care Group of Florida, LLC Florida
LHC Home Health Care Group of Michigan, LLC Michigan
LHC HomeCare - Lifeline, LLC Kentucky
LHC HomeCare of Tennessee, LLC Tennessee Home Care Solutions
LHC HomeCare of West Virginia, LLC West Virginia
LHC Loveland Home Health I, LLC Delaware At Home Healthcare
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LHC Physician Services of West Virginia, LLC West Virginia Primary Care at Home of West Viriginia
LHC Physician Services, LLC Louisiana Acadian Physician Services
LHC Real Estate I, LLC Louisiana
LHC Real Estate II, LLC Louisiana
LHCG C, LLC Mississippi Baptist Hospice - Golden Triangle
LHCG CCI, LLC Virginia Cavalier Home Healthcare Services
LHCG CCII, LLC Arizona Casa de la Luz Palliative Care
LHCG CCIII, LLC Louisiana CHRISTUS Palliative Care Shreveport-Bossier
LHCG CCIV, LLC Virginia Freda H. Gordon Palliative Care
LHCG CCIX, LLC New Jersey
LHCG CCV, LLC Louisiana
LHCG CCVI, LLC Alabama
LHCG CCVII, LLC Ohio Willcare Home Care
LHCG CCVIII, LLC Ohio
LHCG CCX, LLC Florida Brevard Palliative Care
LHCG CCXI, LLC New Jersey
LHCG CCXII, LLC New Jersey
LHCG CCXIII, LLC Louisiana CHRISTUS Palliative Care St. Frances Cabrini
LHCG CCXIV, LLC Rhode Island
LHCG CCXV, LLC New Jersey New Jersey Personal Care
LHCG CCXVI, LLC Louisiana
LHCG CCXVII, LLC New Jersey
LHCG CCXVIII, LLC New Jersey
LHCG CCXX, LLC Arizona
LHCG CCXXI, LLC Arizona
LHCG CCXXII, LLC Georgia Archbold Home Health Services
LHCG CCXXIV, LLC Maryland HomeCall of Baltimore
LHCG CCXXV, LLC Maryland VNA of Maryland-Easton
LHCG CCXXVI, LLC Georgia Three Rivers Home Health Services
LHCG CCXXVII, LLC Georgia Three Rivers Home Health Services
LHCG CCXXVIII, LLC Georgia
LHCG CCXXX, LLC Tennessee
LHCG CCXXXI, LLC Delaware HomeCall
LHCG CCXXXIII, LLC Texas CHRISTUS Homecare
LHCG CCXXXIV, LLC Texas
LHCG CCXXXV, LLC Texas
LHCG CII, LLC Arkansas Elite Community-Based Services
LHCG CIV, LLC Arkansas Elite Community-Based Services
LHCG CIX, LLC Louisiana CHRISTUS Hospice Shreveport-Bossier
LHCG CL, LLC Maryland Maryland Private Care
LHCG CLI, LLC Texas CHRISTUS Hospice - Central Texas
LHCG CLII, LLC Nevada
LHCG CLIII, LLC Florida Mederi Caretenders
LHCG CLIV, LLC Florida Mederi Caretenders
LHCG CLIX, LLC Texas
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LHCG CLV, LLC Florida Mederi Caretenders
LHCG CLVI, LLC Florida Mederi Caretenders
LHCG CLVII, LLC Florida Mederi Caretenders
LHCG CLVIII, LLC Georgia
LHCG CLX, LLC Florida Mederi Private Care
LHCG CLXI, LLC Georgia Northeast Georgia Home Health
LHCG CLXII, LLC Tennessee Baptist Trinity Palliative Care
LHCG CLXIII, LLC Colorado At Home Hospice
LHCG CLXIV, LLC Georgia
LHCG CLXIX, LLC Louisiana Harmon Medical Clinic
LHCG CLXV, LLC Georgia
LHCG CLXVI, LLC South Carolina
LHCG CLXVII, LLC Arkansas Elite Community-Based Services
LHCG CLXVIII, LLC Arkansas Elite Community-Based Services
LHCG CLXX, LLC Oklahoma Grace Hospice
LHCG CLXXI, LLC Arizona Casa de la Luz East Valley
LHCG CLXXII, LLC Arizona
LHCG CLXXIII, LLC Wyoming
LHCG CLXXIV, LLC Wyoming
LHCG CLXXIX, LLC North Carolina Access Community-Based Services
LHCG CLXXV, LLC Wyoming
LHCG CLXXVI, LLC Wyoming
LHCG CLXXVII, LLC Wyoming
LHCG CLXXVIII, LLC Wyoming
LHCG CLXXX, LLC Alaska
LHCG CLXXXI, LLC Alaska
LHCG CLXXXII, LLC Montana
LHCG CLXXXIII, LLC Montana
LHCG CLXXXIX, LLC Rhode Island
LHCG CLXXXV, LLC Washington
LHCG CLXXXVI, LLC Washington
LHCG CLXXXVII, LLC Montana
LHCG CLXXXVIII, LLC Colorado
LHCG CV, LLC Arkansas Elite Community-Based Services<br>North Arkansas Community-Based Services
LHCG CVI, LLC Louisiana CHRISTUS Homecare St. Patrick
LHCG CVII, LLC Louisiana CHRISTUS Hospice and Palliative Care St. Patrick
LHCG CVIII, LLC Louisiana CHRISTUS Homecare Shreveport-Bossier
LHCG CX, LLC Louisiana CHRISTUS Hospice St. Frances Cabrini
LHCG CXC, LLC Tennessee
LHCG CXCI, LLC Missouri Central Missouri Palliative Care
LHCG CXCII, LLC Massachusetts
LHCG CXCIII, LLC Texas
LHCG CXCIV, LLC Texas DFW Home Care
LHCG CXCIX, LLC Virginia Freda H. Gordon Hospice
LHCG CXCV, LLC Mississippi Deaconess Palliative Care
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LHCG CXCVI, LLC Arizona Casa de la Luz Hospice<br>Casa Hospice at the Hacienda
LHCG CXCVII, LLC Indiana OMNI Hospice
LHCG CXCVIII, LLC Virginia Generations Home Health
LHCG CXI, LLC Texas CHRISTUS St. Michael Home Health Atlanta
LHCG CXII, LLC Texas CHRISTUS Homecare
LHCG CXIII, LLC Texas CHRISTUS Homecare SPOHN
LHCG CXIV, LLC Texas CHRISTUS Hospice and Palliative Care SPOHN
LHCG CXIX, LLC Arkansas Arkansas Extended Care Hospital - Hot Springs<br>CHRISTUS DUBUIS Hospital of Hot Springs
LHCG CXL, LLC Pennsylvania Geisinger Hospice
LHCG CXLI, LLC Pennsylvania Geisinger Home Health
LHCG CXLII, LLC Pennsylvania Geisinger Home Health
LHCG CXLIII, LLC Pennsylvania Geisinger Home Health
LHCG CXLIV, LLC New Jersey
LHCG CXLIX, LLC Maryland VNA of Maryland
LHCG CXLV, LLC New Jersey
LHCG CXLVI, LLC Missouri Central Missouri Home Health
LHCG CXLVII, LLC Missouri
LHCG CXLVIII, LLC Missouri Central Missouri Hospice
LHCG CXV, LLC Texas CHRISTUS Homecare
LHCG CXVI, LLC Texas CHRISTUS VNA Homecare San Antonio
LHCG CXVII, LLC Texas CHRISTUS VNA Hospice San Antonio
LHCG CXVIII, LLC Arkansas Arkansas Extended Care Hospital-Fort Smith<br>CHRISTUS Dubuis Hospital of Fort Smith
LHCG CXX, LLC Louisiana
LHCG CXXI, LLC Texas CHRISTUS Dubuis Hospital of Beaumont
LHCG CXXII, LLC Texas d/b/a Dubuis Hospital of Paris
LHCG CXXIII, LLC Georgia
LHCG CXXIV, LLC Texas CHRISTUS VNA Community Care San Antonio
LHCG CXXV, LLC Arkansas Elite Community-Based Services
LHCG CXXVI, LLC Louisiana Palliative Care of New Orleans
LHCG CXXVII, LLC Virginia
LHCG CXXVIII, LLC Alabama
LHCG CXXX, LLC Texas
LHCG CXXXI, LLC Texas CHRISTUS VNA Palliative Care San Antonio
LHCG CXXXII, LLC Tennessee University of TN Medical Center Palliative Care Services
LHCG CXXXIII, LLC Tennessee
LHCG CXXXIV, LLC Tennessee
LHCG CXXXIX, LLC Nevada
LHCG CXXXV, LLC Tennessee Erlanger Continucare Home Health
LHCG CXXXVI, LLC Tennessee Erlanger Continucare Home Health I
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LHCG CXXXVII, LLC Texas DFW Home Health<br>DFW Home Health Arlington<br>DFW Home Health McKinney
LHCG CXXXVIII, LLC Nevada Saint Mary's Home Care Services
LHCG CXXXX, LLC Arkansas
LHCG CXXXXI, LLC Arkansas Unity Health HomeCare
LHCG CXXXXII, LLC Arkansas Unity Health HomeCare
LHCG CXXXXIII, LLC Missouri Capital Region Home Health
LHCG CXXXXIV, LLC Nevada Saint Mary's Hospice of Northern Nevada
LHCG CXXXXV, LLC District of Columbia HomeCall
LHCG CXXXXVI, LLC North Carolina
LHCG L, LLC North Carolina Access Community-Based Services
LHCG LI, LLC Alabama EAMC - Lanier Home Health
LHCG LII, LLC West Virginia St. Joseph's Hospice<br>West Virginia Home Health<br>West Virginia Hospice
LHCG LIX, LLC Rhode Island
LHCG LVI, LLC Arizona
LHCG LVII, LLC Colorado At Home Healthcare
LHCG LVIII, LLC Massachusetts
LHCG LX, LLC Utah
LHCG LXII, LLC Tennessee Tennessee Home Health
LHCG LXIII, LLC Washington Assured Home Health
LHCG LXIV, LLC Alabama Troy Regional Medical Center Home Health
LHCG LXIX, LLC Missouri Missouri Delta Hospice
LHCG LXV, LLC Missouri Missouri Delta Community-Based Services<br>Missouri Delta Home Health
LHCG LXVII, LLC Louisiana Lourdes Hospice
LHCG LXVIII, LLC Arkansas
LHCG LXX, LLC Kentucky Commonwealth Home Health
LHCG LXXI, LLC Kentucky Lifeline Home Health of Northern Kentucky
LHCG LXXII, LLC Louisiana Acadian HomeCare / Abbeville
LHCG LXXIII, LLC Oregon
LHCG LXXIV, LLC Georgia Heartlite Hospice
LHCG LXXIX, LLC Alabama Heartlite Hospice
LHCG LXXV, LLC Georgia
LHCG LXXVI, LLC Louisiana Acadian Palliative Care
LHCG LXXVII, LLC Arizona Northern Arizona Home Health<br>Northern Arizona Hospice
LHCG LXXVIII, LLC Louisiana Jeff Davis MD Homecare
LHCG LXXX, LLC Virginia PHR Home Health of Annandale<br>PHR Hospice of Annandale
LHCG LXXXI, LLC Maryland
LHCG LXXXII, LLC Florida Parrish Home Health
LHCG LXXXIII, LLC Arkansas Elite Hospice
LHCG LXXXIV, LLC Alabama Atmore Community Home Care<br>D.W. McMillan Home Health
LHCG LXXXIX, LLC West Virginia
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LHCG LXXXV, LLC Arkansas Elite Palliative Care Services
LHCG LXXXVI, LLC Arkansas
LHCG LXXXVII, LLC West Virginia
LHCG LXXXVIII, LLC Tennessee
LHCG New York Holdings, LLC Delaware
LHCG Partner II, LLC Texas
LHCG Partner, LLC Delaware
LHCG V, L.L.C. Louisiana Glenwood Home Health Services
LHCG VI, L.L.C. Louisiana
LHCG VIII, L.L.C. Louisiana Bunkie HomeCare
LHCG X, L.L.C. Louisiana
LHCG XC, LLC West Virginia
LHCG XCI, LLC Ohio Pleasant Valley Home Health
LHCG XCII, LLC Ohio Pleasant Valley Hospice
LHCG XCIII, LLC Tennessee Baptist Trinity Home Care & Hospice I
LHCG XCIV, LLC Tennessee Baptist Memorial Home Care & Hospice I
LHCG XCIX, LLC Mississippi Baptist Home Care & Hospice - North Mississippi
LHCG XCV, LLC Tennessee Baptist Reynolds Hospice House I<br>Baptist Trinity Home Care & Hospice III
LHCG XCVI, LLC Tennessee Baptist Memorial Home Care & Hospice
LHCG XCVII, LLC Tennessee Baptist Hospice Union City
LHCG XCVIII, LLC Mississippi Baptist Home Care & Hospice - North Mississippi<br>Baptist Home Care & Hospice - Oxford<br>Baptist Home Care & Hospice - Southaven<br>Baptist Home Care & Hospice - Tupelo
LHCG XII, L.L.C. Louisiana Acadia Extended Care Hospital<br>Louisiana Extended Care Hospital of Lafayette
LHCG XIII, L.L.C. Louisiana Lourdes Home Health
LHCG XIV, L.L.C. Louisiana Acadian Hospice<br>Acadian Hospice and Palliative Care
LHCG XIX, LLC Florida Baptist Home Health Care
LHCG XL, LLC Georgia Georgia Home Health
LHCG XLI, LLC South Carolina Heart of Hospice Upstate Region
LHCG XLII, LLC Arkansas Arkansas Home Care<br>Elite Home Health
LHCG XLIII, LLC Louisiana Louisiana Hospice & Palliative Care of New Orleans
LHCG XLIV, LLC Louisiana
LHCG XLVI, LLC Kentucky Lifeline Home Health
LHCG XLVII, LLC Wisconsin Wisconsin Home Health
LHCG XLVIII, LLC Minnesota
LHCG XV, LLC Louisiana St. Landry Homecare
LHCG XVI, LLC Louisiana Feliciana Home Health
LHCG XVII, LLC Idaho Idaho Home Health & Hospice
LHCG XXI, LLC Idaho North Idaho Home Health
LHCG XXII, LLC Alabama Alabama Hospice Care of Birmingham<br>Alabama Hospice Care of East Alabama<br>Alabama Hospice Care of Jasper<br>Alabama Hospice Care of Tuscaloosa
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LHCG XXIII, LLC Kentucky Marshall County Hospital Home Health
LHCG XXIX, LLC Alabama Alabama Hospice of the Shoals<br>Keller Home Care
LHCG XXV, LLC Missouri Community Loving Care Hospice
LHCG XXVI, LLC Mississippi
LHCG XXVII, LLC Pennsylvania Pennsylvania Home Health
LHCG XXXIII, LLC Texas DFW Home Health
LHCG XXXIV, LLC Alabama Alabama Hospice Care of Mobile
LHCG XXXIX, LLC Nevada
LHCG XXXVII, LLC Illinois LHC-Illinois Home Health Care
LHCG XXXVIII, LLC California Assured Home Health
Lifeline Home Health Care of Bowling Green, LLC Kentucky Lifeline Health Care of Hart<br>Lifeline Health Care of Simpson<br>Lifeline Health Care of Warren<br>Lifeline Home Health of Owensboro
Lifeline Home Health Care of Fulton, LLC Kentucky Lifeline Health Care of Fulton
Lifeline Home Health Care of Hopkinsville, LLC Kentucky
Lifeline Home Health Care of Lady Lake, LLC Florida
Lifeline Home Health Care of Lakeland, LLC Florida
Lifeline Home Health Care of Lexington, LLC Kentucky Lifeline Health Care of Fayette
Lifeline Home Health Care of Marathon, LLC Florida
Lifeline Home Health Care of Port Charlotte, LLC Florida
Lifeline Home Health Care of Russellville, LLC Kentucky Lifeline Health Care of Logan
Lifeline Home Health Care of Somerset, LLC Kentucky Lifeline Health Care of Casey<br>Lifeline Health Care of Clinton<br>Lifeline Health Care of Cumberland<br>Lifeline Health Care of Lincoln<br>Lifeline Health Care of McCreary<br>Lifeline Health Care of Pulaski<br>Lifeline Health Care of Russell<br>Lifeline Health Care of Taylor<br>Lifeline Health Care of Wayne
Lifeline Home Health Care of Springfield, LLC Tennessee Lifeline Home Health Care
Lifeline Home Health Care of Union City, LLC Tennessee Extendicare Home Health of Western Tennessee
Lifeline HomeCare of Salem, LLC Kentucky
Lifeline of West Tennessee, LLC Tennessee Extendicare Home Health of West Tennessee
Lifeline Private Duty Services of Kentucky, LLC Kentucky
Lifeline Rockcastle Home Health, LLC Kentucky Lifeline Rockcastle Home Health
Lifeprint Accountable Care Organization, LLC Delaware Optum Accountable Care, Arizona
LifeWell. Ltd. Co. Georgia
Lindenhurst Holding, LLC Delaware
Litson Certified Care, Inc. New York Willcare
Litson Health Care, Inc. New York Willcare
LLC-I, L.L.C. Louisiana Louisiana Extended Care Hospital of Natchitoches
LLC-II, L.L.C. Louisiana St. Landry Extended Care Hospital
Logan Surgical Suites, LLC Utah Advanced Surgery Center of Northern Utah
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Long Island Digestive Endoscopy Center, LLC New York Advanced Surgery Center of Long Island
Long Term Solutions, Inc. Massachusetts
Louisa Home Care Holdings, LLC Delaware
Louisa Home Care Services, LLC Delaware Three Rivers Home Care
Louisiana Extended Care Hospital of Kenner, LLC Louisiana Ochsner Extended Care Hospital<br>Ochsner Extended Care Hospital of Kenner
Louisiana Health Care Group, L.L.C. Louisiana
Louisiana Home Health of Feliciana, LLC Louisiana Ochsner Home Health of Baton Rouge
Louisiana Home Health of Hammond, L.L.C. Louisiana Ochsner Home Health of Covington
Louisiana Home Health of Houma, L.L.C. Louisiana Ochsner Home Health-West Bank
Louisiana HomeCare of Delhi, L.L.C. Louisiana Delhi HomeCare
Louisiana HomeCare of Kenner, L.L.C. Louisiana Ochsner Home Health of New Orleans
Louisiana HomeCare of Lutcher, L.L.C. Louisiana Ochsner Home Health of Lutcher
Louisiana HomeCare of Minden, L.L.C. Louisiana Louisiana Homecare / Springhill
Louisiana HomeCare of Miss-Lou, L.L.C. Louisiana
Louisiana HomeCare of Monroe, L.L.C. Louisiana St. Francis Medical Center Home Health
Louisiana HomeCare of North Louisiana, L.L.C. Louisiana Louisiana HomeCare of Alexandria
Louisiana HomeCare of Northwest Louisiana, L.L.C. Louisiana Louisiana HomeCare<br>Louisiana HomeCare / Shreveport<br>Louisiana Homecare/Zwolle
Louisiana HomeCare of Plaquemine, LLC Louisiana
Louisiana HomeCare of Raceland, L.L.C. Louisiana Ochsner Home Health of Raceland
Louisiana HomeCare of Slidell, L.L.C. Louisiana Slidell Memorial Hospital Home Health<br>SMH-Ochsner Home Health of Slidell
Louisiana Hospice & Palliative Care, L.L.C. Louisiana Louisiana Hospice and Palliative Care
Louisiana Hospice Group, LLC Louisiana
Louisiana In-Home Healthcare Partnership-I, LLC Louisiana
Louisiana In-Home Healthcare Partnership-II, LLC Louisiana
Louisiana In-Home Healthcare Partnership-III, LLC Louisiana
Louisiana In-Home Partner-I, LLC Louisiana Louisiana Home Health
Louisiana In-Home Partner-II, LLC Louisiana
Louisiana In-Home Partner-III, LLC Louisiana
Louisiana Physical Therapy Services of Bossier City, LLC Louisiana Louisiana Physical Therapy Services of Bossier City
Louisiana Physical Therapy Services of Harahan, LLC Louisiana Louisiana Physical Therapy Services of Harahan
Louisiana Physical Therapy Services of Lafayette, LLC Louisiana Louisiana Physical Therapy Services of Lafayette
Louisiana Physical Therapy, L.L.C. Louisiana
Louisville S.C., Ltd. Kentucky
Louisville-SC Properties, Inc. Kentucky
Loyola Ambulatory Surgery Center at Oakbrook, Inc. Illinois
LTS At Home, LLC Delaware
Lutheran Campus ASC, LLC Colorado
MAMSI Life and Health Insurance Company Maryland
Managed Care of North America, Inc. Florida MCNA Dental Plans
Managed Physical Network, Inc. New York
March Holdings, Inc. California
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March Vision Care, Inc. California
Marietta Surgical Center, Inc. Georgia
Marin Health Ventures, LLC California
Marin Specialty Surgery Center, LLC California
Marin Surgery Holdings, Inc. Delaware
Marion Regional HomeCare, LLC Alabama Marion Regional HomeCare
Marlin Holding Company LLC Delaware
Marshall HomeCare, LLC Texas CHRISTUS Good Sheperd
Maryland Ambulatory Centers, LLC Maryland
Maryland Health Care Group, LLC Maryland
Maryland Healthcare Partnership, LLC Maryland
Maryland Intermediary-I, LLC Maryland
Maryland Intermediary-II, LLC Maryland
Maryland Intermediary-III, LLC Maryland
Maryland Intermediary-IV, LLC Maryland
Maryland Physical Therapy Services of Frederick, LLC Maryland
Maryland-SCA Centers, LLC Delaware
Massachusetts Assurance Company, Ltd. PIC Grand Cayman
Massachusetts Avenue Surgery Center, LLC Maryland
Massachusetts Health Care Group, LLC Massachusetts
Massachusetts Physical Therapy Services of Framingham, LLC Massachusetts
Massachusetts Physical Therapy Services of Quincy Bay, LLC Massachusetts
Mayes County HMA Home Health LLC Oklahoma Alliance Oklahoma Home Health Northeast
MCNA Health Care Holdings, LLC Florida
MCNA Insurance Company Texas MCNA Dental Plans
MCNA Systems Corp. Florida
MD Ops, Inc. California CHIEF<br>Community Health Information Exchange Foundation
MD-Individual Practice Association, Inc. Maryland
MED 3000 Health Solutions of the Virginias, L.L.C. Virginia
MED3000 Health Solutions Southeast Florida MED3000 Health Solutions Southeast
Mederi Caretenders VS of Broward, LLC Florida Mederi Caretenders
Mederi Caretenders VS of SE FL, LLC Florida Mederi Caretenders
Mederi Caretenders VS of SW FL, LLC Florida Mederi Caretenders
Mederi Caretenders VS of Tampa, LLC Florida Mederi Caretenders
Mederi Private Care, LLC Florida Mederi Private Care
MedExpress Development, LLC Florida
MedExpress Urgent Care Alabama, LLC Alabama
MedExpress Urgent Care Maine, Inc. Maine Optum Everycare Now<br>Optum Virtual Care
MedExpress Urgent Care New Hampshire, Inc. New Hampshire
MedExpress Urgent Care of Boynton Beach, LLC Florida MedExpress Urgent Care - Boca Raton<br>MedExpress Urgent Care - Coral Springs<br>MedExpress Urgent Care - Palm Beach Gardens<br>MedExpress Urgent Care - Royal Palm Beach
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MedExpress Urgent Care, Inc. - Ohio Ohio
Medical Center Home Health, LLC Tennessee
Medical Centers HomeCare, LLC Alabama Medical Centers HomeCare
Medical Clinic of North Texas PLLC Texas USMD Physician Services
Medical Hilfe S.A. Chile
Medical Support Los Angeles, Inc. California
Medical Surgical Centers of America, Inc. Delaware
MedSynergies, LLC Delaware
Melbourne Surgery Center, LLC Georgia Melbourne Surgery Center
Memorial City Holdings, LLC Delaware
Memorial City Partners, LLC Delaware
Memorial Houston Surgery Center, LLC Texas
Mena Medical Center Home Health, L.L.C. Arkansas Elite Home Health<br>Mena Regional Home Health<br>West Arkansas Homecare
Mena Medical Center Hospice, L.L.C. Arkansas Elite Hospice<br>Mena Regional Hospice<br>Ouachita Regional Hospice
Mesquite Liberty, LLC Nevada
MGH/SCA, LLC California
MHC Real Estate Holdings, LLC California
Miami Surgery Center, LLC Delaware The Surgery Center of Doral
Michigan In-Home Healthcare Partnership-I, LLC Michigan
Michigan In-Home Healthcare Partnership-II, LLC Michigan
Michigan In-Home Healthcare Partnership-III, LLC Michigan
Michigan In-Home Healthcare Partnership-IV, LLC Michigan
Michigan In-Home Partner-I, LLC Michigan UP Health System Home Care & Hospice
Michigan In-Home Partner-II, LLC Michigan UP Health System Home Care & Hospice
Michigan In-Home Partner-III, LLC Michigan
Michigan In-Home Partner-IV, LLC Michigan
Midwest Center for Day Surgery, LLC Illinois
Midwest Hospice, LLC Arkansas
Midwest JV Holdings, LLC Delaware
Mid-West National Life Insurance Company of Tennessee Texas
Midwest Surgery Center Holdings, LLC Delaware
Mile High SurgiCenter, LLC Colorado
Minnesota Health Care Group, LLC Minnesota
Mississippi Health Care Group, LLC Mississippi
Mississippi HomeCare of Jackson II, LLC Mississippi Mississippi HomeCare / Clinton<br>Mississippi HomeCare / Jackson<br>Mississippi HomeCare / Madison<br>Mississippi HomeCare / Magee<br>Mississippi HomeCare / Yazoo City<br>Mississippi HomeCare of Carthage<br>Mississippi HomeCare of Crystal Springs<br>Mississippi HomeCare/Flowood
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Mississippi HomeCare, L.L.C. Mississippi
Mississippi Physical Therapy Services of Biloxi, LLC Mississippi Mississippi Physical Therapy Services of Biloxi
Missouri Health Care Group, LLC Missouri
Missouri Physical Therapy Services of Creve Coeur, LLC Missouri Missouri Physical Therapy Services of Creve Coeur
Mizell Memorial Hospital HomeCare, LLC Alabama LHC HomeCare of South Alabama<br>LHC HomeCare of South Alabama - Andalusia
MJ Nursing at Black Stone, LLC Ohio
Monarch Management Services, Inc. Delaware Advanced Geriatric Care & Family Practice Associates<br>Optum
Montana Health Care Group, LLC Montana
Montgomery Surgery Center Limited Partnership Maryland Montgomery Surgery Center
Mooresville Home Care Services, LLC Delaware Lake Norman Home Health
Morris Avenue ASC, LLC New Jersey
Morristown-Hamblen HomeCare and Hospice, LLC Tennessee University of TN Medical Center Home Health Services<br>University of TN Medical Center Hospice Services
Mountaineer HomeCare, LLC West Virginia Mountaineer HomeCare
MSLA Management LLC Delaware
Mt. Pleasant Surgery Center, L.P. Tennessee
Munroe Regional HomeCare, LLC Florida Munroe Regional HomeCare
Murrells Inlet ASC, LLC South Carolina Carolina Coast Surgery Center
Mustang Razorback Holdings, Inc. Delaware
My Wellness Solutions, LLC Delaware
NAMM Holdings, Inc. Delaware
National Decision Support Company, LLC Delaware
National Foundation Life Insurance Company Texas
National Health Industries, Inc. Kentucky
National Health Information Network, Inc. Texas
National Pacific Dental, Inc. Texas
National Surgery Centers, LLC Delaware
Navigator Health, Inc. Delaware
Naviguard, Inc. Delaware
naviHealth Care at Home, LLC Delaware
naviHealth Coordinated Care, LLC Delaware
naviHealth Holdings, LLC Delaware
naviHealth SM Holdings, Inc. Delaware
naviHealth, Inc. Delaware Home & Community Care Transitions
NCP Investment Holdings, Inc. Delaware
Nebraska Health Care Group, LLC Nebraska
Neighborhood Health Partnership, Inc. Florida
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Netwerkes, LLC Tennessee
Nevada Health Care Group, LLC Nevada
Nevada Pacific Dental Nevada
New Hampshire Health Care Group, LLC New Hampshire
New Hampshire Physical Therapy Services of Hanover, LLC New Hampshire
New Jersey Health Care Group, LLC New Jersey
New Mexico Health Care Group, LLC New Mexico
New Mexico Physical Therapy Services of Albuquerque, LLC New Mexico
New Orleans Regional Physician Hospital Organization, L.L.C. Louisiana Peoples Health<br>Peoples Health Network
New West Physicians, Inc. Colorado Elk Ridge Family Medicine<br>HEALTHFIRST PHYSICIANS<br>New West Physicians<br>Optum<br>Physician Alliance of the Rockies
Newton Holdings, LLC Delaware
Nomad Buyer, Inc. Delaware
North American Medical Management California, Inc. Tennessee Optum
North Carolina Health Care Group, LLC North Carolina
North Carolina In-Home Healthcare Partnership-I, LLC North Carolina
North Carolina In-Home Healthcare Partnership-II, LLC North Carolina
North Carolina In-Home Healthcare Partnership-III, LLC North Carolina
North Carolina In-Home Healthcare Partnership-IV, LLC North Carolina
North Carolina In-Home Healthcare Partnership-IX, LLC North Carolina
North Carolina In-Home Healthcare Partnership-V, LLC North Carolina
North Carolina In-Home Healthcare Partnership-VI, LLC North Carolina
North Carolina In-Home Healthcare Partnership-VII, LLC North Carolina
North Carolina In-Home Healthcare Partnership-VIII, LLC North Carolina
North Carolina In-Home Partner-I, LLC North Carolina Harris Home Health
North Carolina In-Home Partner-II, LLC North Carolina Harris Palliative Care and Hospice
North Carolina In-Home Partner-III, LLC North Carolina Home Care Services of Haywood Regional Medical Center
North Carolina In-Home Partner-IV, LLC North Carolina Haywood Hospice & Palliative Care
North Carolina In-Home Partner-IX, LLC North Carolina Guardian Home Health
North Carolina In-Home Partner-V, LLC North Carolina Carolina Home Care
North Carolina In-Home Partner-VI, LLC North Carolina Maria Parham Regional Home Health
North Carolina In-Home Partner-VII, LLC North Carolina Hospice of Wilson Medical Center
North Carolina In-Home Partner-VIII, LLC North Carolina Home Health of Wilson
North Okaloosa Home Health LLC Florida Gulf Coast Home Health
North Puget Sound Oncology Equipment Leasing Company, LLC Washington
Northampton Home Care, LLC Delaware Easton Home Health Services
Northeast Arkansas Partnership, LLC Arkansas
Northeast Georgia Home Health II, LLC Georgia
Northeast Washington Home Health, Inc. Washington Assured Home Health
Northern Nevada Health Network, Inc. Nevada
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Northern New Jersey Center for Advanced Endoscopy, LLC New Jersey
Northern New Jersey Endoscopy Holdings, LLC New Jersey
Northern Rockies Surgicenter, Inc. Montana
Northlake Real Estate Holdings, LLC Georgia
Northlake Surgical Center, L.P. Georgia
Northlake Surgicare, Inc. Georgia
Northshore Extended Care Hospital, LLC Louisiana Northshore Extended Care Hospital
Northwest Georgia Home Health, LLC Georgia Home Care Solutions
Northwest Healthcare Alliance, Inc. Washington Assured Home Health & Hospice
Northwest Spine and Laser Surgery Center LLC Oregon NW Spine and Laser Surgery Center
Northwest Surgicare, LLC Delaware
NP Services of IN, LLC Indiana Advanced Care House Calls
NP Services of KY, LLC Kentucky Advanced Care House Calls
NP Services of NC, LLC North Carolina
NP Services of OH, LLC Ohio Assured Care House Calls
NSC Greensboro, LLC Delaware
NSC Lancaster, LLC Delaware
NSC Seattle, Inc. Washington
NSC Upland, LLC Delaware
Nurse on Call of Arizona, LLC Delaware
Oak Shadows of Jennings, L.L.C. Louisiana
OC Cardiology Practice Partners, LLC Delaware
OCC MSO, LLC Delaware
OHHP, LLC Oklahoma
Ohio Health Care Group, LLC Ohio
Ohio HomeCare, LLC Ohio Housecalls Home Health
Ohio In-Home Healthcare Partnership-I, LLC Ohio
Ohio In-Home Partner-I, LLC Ohio CMH Home Health Care
Ohio Physical Therapy Services of Mayfield Heights, LLC Ohio Ohio Physical Therapy Services of Richmond Heights
Ohio Physical Therapy Services of Richmond Heights, LLC Ohio
Ohio Physical Therapy Services of Xenia, LLC Ohio
OhioSolutions.org LLC Ohio A+ Solutions
Oklahoma City Home Care Services LLC Delaware Alliance Oklahoma Home Health OKC
Oklahoma Health Care Group, LLC Oklahoma
Omesa SpA Chile
OMNI Health Management, LLC Florida
OMNI Home Health - District 1, LLC Florida SunCrest OMNI
OMNI Home Health - District 2, LLC Florida SunCrest OMNI
OMNI Home Health - District 4, LLC Florida Apex Home Healthcare
OMNI Home Health - Hernando, LLC Florida SunCrest OMNI
OMNI Home Health - Jacksonville, LLC Florida Apex Home Healthcare
OMNI Home Health Holdings, Inc. Delaware
OMNI Home Health Services, LLC Delaware
OmniClaim, LLC Delaware
Oncocare S.A.C. Peru
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OPA MSO, LLC Delaware
Optimum Choice, Inc. Maryland UnitedHealthcare
Optum Bank, Inc. Utah
Optum Behavioral Care of Delaware, Inc. Delaware Behavioral Health of Delaware<br>Family Counseling Associates of New Hampshire<br>Optum Behavioral Care of Maine<br>Optum Behavioral Care of New Hampshire<br>Optum Behavioral Care of Vermont
Optum Behavioral Care of Ohio, Inc. Ohio A Plus Solutions of Ohio<br>Affirmations Psychological Services of Ohio<br>Amigo Family Counseling of Ohio<br>Arbor Counseling of Ohio<br>Optum Behavioral Care of Alaska<br>Optum Behavioral Care of Hawaii<br>Optum Behavioral Care of Idaho<br>Optum Behavioral Care of Iowa<br>Optum Behavioral Care of Missouri<br> Optum Behavioral Care of Nebraska<br>Optum Behavioral Care of South Dakota<br>Optum Behavioral Care of Utah<br>Optum Behavioral Care of Wyoming<br>Sundance Behavioral Resources of Utah<br>The Center for Cognitive and Behavioral Therapy of Ohio<br>Tomorrow Begins Today Counseling of Ohio
Optum Behavioral Care of Virginia, Inc. Virginia Coastal Counseling Center of Virginia<br>Discovery Counseling and Consulting of Virginia<br>Integrated Behavioral Health of Louisiana<br>Optum Advanced Therapy Associates of Oklahoma<br>Optum Behavioral Care of Alabama<br>Optum Behavioral Care of Louisiana<br>Optum Behavioral Care of Oklahoma
Optum Biometrics, Inc. Illinois
Optum Care Network of Indiana, LLC Indiana
Optum Care Networks, Inc. Delaware Optum Care Network of Ohio<br>Optum Care Network of Oregon<br>Optum Care Network of Pennsylvania<br>Optum Care Networks of Kentucky<br>OptumCare Network of Connecticut
Optum Care of New York Management, Inc. New York
Optum Care Services Company Tennessee Inspiris Services Company
Optum Care, Inc. Delaware MedExpress Payroll Arkansas
Optum Clinics Holding Company, Inc. Delaware
Optum Compounding Services, LLC Arizona
Optum Digital Health Holdings, LLC Delaware
Optum Direct To Consumer, LLC Delaware
Optum Financial, Inc. Delaware
Optum Frontier Therapies Commercial Services, Inc. Delaware
Optum Frontier Therapies Holdings, LLC Delaware
Optum Frontier Therapies II, LLC Nevada
Optum Frontier Therapies Specialty Distribution, LLC Nevada
Optum Frontier Therapies, LLC Michigan Alaska Business License #2143853
Optum Genomics, Inc. Delaware
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Optum Global Solutions (India) Private Limited Telangana
Optum Global Solutions (Philippines), Inc. Phillipines
Optum Global Solutions Colombia S.A.S. Colombia
Optum Global Solutions International B.V. Netherlands
Optum Government Solutions, Inc. Delaware
Optum Aviator Investor, LLC Delaware EverCare<br>Evercare Hospice<br>Evercare Hospice and Palliative Care<br>Evercare Hospice and Palliative Care of Colorado Springs<br>Evercare Hospice and Palliative Care of Denver<br>Evercare Palliative Care<br>Evercare Palliative Services<br>Evercare Palliative Services of Colorado Springs<br>Evercare Palliative Services of Denver<br>Evercare Palliative Services of Dover<br>Evercare Palliative Services of Vienna
Optum Growth Partners, LLC Delaware
Optum Health & Technology (Hong Kong) Limited Hong Kong
Optum Health & Technology (India) Private Limited Karnataka
Optum Health & Technology (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. Singapore
Optum Health & Technology (US), LLC Missouri
Optum Health & Technology Holdings (US), Inc. Missouri
Optum Health Networks, Inc. Delaware Optum<br>Optum Care Network of New York<br>Optum Care Network-Arizona<br>Optum Care Networks-Arizona<br>Optum Community Center Layton<br>Optum Community Center Sandy<br>Optum Community Center West Valley<br>Optum Utah<br>OptumCare Medical Network<br>Optumcare Network of Indiana<br>OptumCare Network of Ohio
Optum Health Plan of California Delaware
Optum Health Services (Canada) Ltd. British Columbia Interlock Employee and Family Assistance<br>Optum International
Optum Health Solutions (Australia) Pty Ltd Victoria Optum<br>Optum International<br>OptumInsight
Optum Health Solutions (Ireland) Limited Ireland
Optum Health Solutions (UK) Limited United Kingdom
Optum Healthcare of Illinois, Inc. Georgia
Optum Heart and Vascular Center, LLC Nevada
Optum Hospice Pharmacy Services, LLC Delaware HospiScript Services<br>Optum Hospice Pharmacy Services<br>Optum Hospice Pharmacy Services Administrator
Optum Infusion Clinic, LLC Arizona
Optum Infusion Services 100, Inc. New York Advanced Care of New Jersey Inc.
Optum Infusion Services 101, Inc. New York
Optum Infusion Services 103, LLC Delaware
Optum Infusion Services 200, Inc. South Carolina
Optum Infusion Services 201, Inc. Florida
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Optum Infusion Services 202, Inc. Florida
Optum Infusion Services 203, Inc. Florida
Optum Infusion Services 204, Inc. Florida
Optum Infusion Services 205, Inc. Florida
Optum Infusion Services 206, Inc. Alabama
Optum Infusion Services 207, Inc. Alabama
Optum Infusion Services 208, Inc. North Carolina
Optum Infusion Services 209, Inc. Georgia AxelaCare
Optum Infusion Services 301, LP Oklahoma AxelaCare
Optum Infusion Services 302, LLC Nebraska
Optum Infusion Services 305, LLC Delaware Optum Services 305, LLC
Optum Infusion Services 308, LLC Arizona AxelaCare
Optum Infusion Services 401, LLC California
Optum Infusion Services 402, LLC California
Optum Infusion Services 403, LLC California
Optum Infusion Services 404, LLC Oregon
Optum Infusion Services 500, Inc. Delaware Alaska Business License #2120394<br>Optum Infusion Services 500<br>Optum Services 500, Inc.
Optum Infusion Services 501, Inc. Delaware
Optum Infusion Services 550, LLC Delaware Optum Services 550, LLC
Optum Infusion Services 551, LLC Connecticut Diplomat Specialty Infusion Group
Optum Infusion Services 553, LLC North Carolina Diplomat Specialty Infusion Group
Optum Infusion Services 554, Inc. New York Diplomat Specialty Infusion Group
Optum Insurance of Ohio, Inc. Ohio
Optum Labs Topaz, Inc. Delaware
Optum Labs, Inc. Phillipines
Optum Labs, LLC Delaware UnitedHealth Group Research & Development
Optum Life Sciences (Canada) Inc. Ontario
Optum Networks of New Jersey, Inc. Delaware Optum Care Network-New Jersey<br>OptumCare Network of New Jersey<br>OrthoNet of the Mid-Atlantic
Optum of New York, Inc. New York
Optum Operations (Ireland) Unlimited Company Ireland
Optum Oregon MSO, LLC Delaware
Optum Packaging Services, LLC Delaware
Optum Peak Endoscopy Center, LLC Delaware Optum Peak Endoscopy
Optum Perks LLC Delaware
Optum Pharma Services Holdings, Inc. Delaware
Optum Pharmacy 700, LLC Delaware
Optum Pharmacy 701, LLC Delaware Alaska Business License #2143945
Optum Pharmacy 702, LLC Indiana
Optum Pharmacy 704, Inc. Texas
Optum Pharmacy 705, LLC Alabama
Optum Pharmacy 706, Inc. New York
Optum Pharmacy 707, Inc. California
Optum Pharmacy 801, Inc. Arizona
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Optum Public Sector Solutions, Inc. Delaware OptumServe Community Care Services
Optum Rocket, LLC Delaware
Optum SCA CS JV Holdings, LLC Delaware
Optum Senior Services, LLC Alabama SeniorScript
Optum Services (Ireland) Limited Ireland
Optum Services (Puerto Rico) LLC Puerto Rico
Optum Services, Inc. Delaware Alaska Business License 2112071
Optum Solutions UK Holdings Limited United Kingdom
Optum Specialty Distribution Holdings, LLC Nevada
Optum Specialty Distribution, LLC Delaware Alaska Business License
Optum Specialty Services, LLC Delaware
Optum Technology, LLC Delaware
Optum UK Solutions Group Limited United Kingdom
Optum Washington Network, LLC Washington
Optum Women's and Children's Health, LLC Delaware
Optum, Inc. Delaware
Optum360 Services, Inc. Delaware
Optum360 Solutions, LLC Delaware
Optum360, LLC Delaware
OptumCare ACO New Mexico, LLC Delaware NM Care ACO, LLC
OptumCare ACO West, LLC Delaware
OptumCare Clinical Trials, LLC Delaware HCP Clinical Research<br>HCP Clinical Research, LLC
OptumCare Colorado ASC, LLC Colorado Digestive Disease Endoscoopy<br>Optum Digestive Disease<br>Optum Endoscopy
OptumCare Colorado Medical Group, LLC Colorado Colorado Springs Health Partners, LLC<br>Digestive Disease Clinic<br>Mountain View Medical Group<br>Mountain View Medical Group, Part of Optum<br>New West Physicians<br>Optum<br>Optum Digestive Disease
OptumCare Colorado, LLC Colorado HealthCare Partners Colorado, LLC
OptumCare Endoscopy Center New Mexico, LLC New Mexico
OptumCare Florida CI, LLC Delaware
OptumCare Florida, LLC Delaware Optum
OptumCare Holdings Colorado, LLC Colorado
OptumCare Holdings, LLC California
OptumCare Management, LLC California HealthCare Partners<br>HealthCare Partners, LLC<br>Magan Medical Clinic<br>Optum
OptumCare New Mexico, LLC Delaware ABQ Health Partners, LLC
OptumCare New York IPA, Inc. New York
OptumCare South Florida, LLC Florida
OptumCare Specialty Practices Investments, LLC Delaware
OptumCare Specialty Practices, LLC Delaware
OptumHealth Care Solutions, LLC Delaware
OptumHealth Holdings, LLC Delaware
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OptumHealth International B.V. Netherlands
OptumInsight Holdings, LLC Delaware
OptumInsight Life Sciences, Inc. Delaware
OptumInsight Provider Value Network ACO - NY, LLC New York
OptumInsight Provider Value Network ACO, LLC Delaware
OptumInsight, Inc. Delaware Ingenix, Inc.<br>Optum
OptumRx Administrative Services, LLC Texas Alaska Business License #2143946
OptumRx Discount Card Services, LLC Delaware Alaska Business License #1039765 (qualification)
OptumRx Group Holdings, Inc. Delaware
OptumRx Health Solutions, LLC Delaware
OptumRx Holdings I, LLC Delaware
OptumRx Holdings, LLC Delaware
OptumRx Home Delivery of Ohio, LLC Ohio OptumRx at Nationwide<br>OptumRx of Ohio
OptumRx NY IPA, Inc. New York
OptumRx of Pennsylvania, LLC Delaware FutureScripts Secure
OptumRx PBM of Illinois, Inc. Delaware
OptumRx PBM of Maryland, LLC Nevada Alaska Business License #1048672<br>OptumRx PBM Administrator of Maryland
OptumRx PBM of Pennsylvania, LLC Pennsylvania FutureScripts
OptumRx PBM of Wisconsin, LLC Wisconsin OptumRx PBM Administrator of Wisconsin
OptumRx PD of Pennsylvania, LLC Pennsylvania
OptumRx Pharmacy of Nevada, Inc. Nevada Culinary Pharmacy
OptumRx, Inc. California Alaska Business License #2084085 FirstLine Medical<br>Alaska Business License #2108686 FirstLine Benefits<br>Alaska Business License 2084037 (qualification)<br>Alaska Business License 969517 (OptumRx)<br>FirstLine Benefits<br>FirstLine Medical<br>Optum Personal Care Benefits<br>OptumRx<br>OptumRx PBM Administrator of California<br>OptumRx Pharmacy at Collins Aerospace
OptumServe Health Services, Inc. Wisconsin LHI<br>Logistics Health<br>Logistics Health, Inc.<br>OptumServe Health Services, Inc.
OptumServe Technology Services, Inc. Maryland Optum<br>Optum, Inc.<br>QSSI<br>Quality Software Services<br>Quality Software Services, Inc.
Oregon Health Care Group, LLC Oregon
Oren Meyers, Ph.D., LLC Ohio
Orlando Center for Outpatient Surgery, L.P. Georgia
Orthology Inc. Delaware
OrthoNet Holdings, Inc. Delaware
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OrthoNet LLC New York OrthoNet of New York
OrthoNet New York IPA, Inc. New York
OrthoNet of the South, Inc. Delaware
OrthoNet West, Inc. Delaware
Orthopedic Center of Louisville, LLC Kentucky
OrthoWest MSO, LLC Delaware
OSB - Tecnologia e Serviços de Suporte Lda. Paraná
Ovations, Inc. Delaware
Oxford Benefit Management, Inc. Connecticut
Oxford Health Insurance, Inc. New York
Oxford Health Plans (CT), Inc. Connecticut
Oxford Health Plans (NJ), Inc. New Jersey
Oxford Health Plans (NY), Inc. New York
Oxford Health Plans LLC Delaware Oxford Agency - Oxford Health Plans Inc.
P2P Link, LLC Delaware
Pacific Casualty Company, Inc. Hawaii
PacifiCare Life and Health Insurance Company Indiana UnitedHealthOne
PacifiCare Life Assurance Company Colorado UnitedHealthOne
PacifiCare of Arizona, Inc. Arizona PacifiCare<br>Secure Horizons
PacifiCare of Colorado, Inc. Colorado Comprecare, Inc.<br>Secure Horizons
Pacífico S.A. Entidad Prestadora de Salud Peru
Palliative Care At Heart, LLC South Carolina
Palmetto Express Company, LLC Delaware
Palmetto Express, L.L.C. Louisiana
Panama City Surgery Center, LLC Florida
Parker LP, LLC Nevada
Parkway Surgery Center, LLC Delaware WellSpan Parkway Surgery Center
Partial Hospital Systems, Inc. Tennessee
Patient Access Limited England
Patient Care Associates, L.L.C. New Jersey
Patient Care Connecticut, LLC Connecticut
Patient Care HHA, LLC Connecticut TotalCare HomeCare
Patient Care Medical Services, Inc. New Jersey
Patient Care New Jersey, Inc. Delaware
Patient Care of Hudson County, LLC New Jersey
Patient Care Pennsylvania II, LLC Pennsylvania OMNI Personal Care Services
Patient Care Pennsylvania, Inc. Delaware OMNI Personal Care Services<br>Patient Care
Patient Care, Inc. Delaware
Patient Platform Limited England
Patient's Choice Homecare, LLC Connecticut
Patient's Choice Hospice and Palliative Care of Louisiana, L.L.C. Louisiana
Patient's Choice Hospice, LLC Arkansas Elite Hospice
Patrimonio Autónomo Nueva Clínica Colombia
Payment Resolution Services, LLC Tennessee AIM HEALTHCARE SERVICES
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PDX, Inc. Texas
PE Gastro Management, LLC Delaware
PE Gastro MSO Holdings, LLC Delaware
PE Healthcare Associates, LLC New York
PE New Jersey Holdco, LLC New Jersey
PE North Ridgeville Holdings, LLC Ohio
Pennsylvania Health Care Group Holdings, LLC Pennsylvania
Pennsylvania In-Home Healthcare Partnership-I, LLC Pennsylvania
Pennsylvania In-Home Healthcare Partnership-II, LLC Pennsylvania
Pennsylvania In-Home Healthcare Partnership-III, LLC Pennsylvania
Pennsylvania In-Home Partner-I, LLC Pennsylvania
Pennsylvania In-Home Partner-II, LLC Pennsylvania Conemaugh Regional Hospice
Pennsylvania In-Home Partner-III, LLC Pennsylvania Nason Hospital Home Health Agency
Penzo Enterprises, LLC Delaware
Peoples Health, Inc. Louisiana
Perham Physical Therapy, LTD Minnesota
Petersburg Home Care Services, LLC Delaware Southside Regional Home Health
PF2 IP LLC Delaware
PF2 PST Services LLC Delaware
PGC Acquisition Holdings, LLC Pennsylvania
PGC Endoscopy Center for Excellence, LLC Pennsylvania
PGH Global (Cayman) Limited Grand Cayman
PGH Global, LLC Delaware
PGT Medical Group, Inc. Texas
Phoenix Mental Health and Wellness PLLC Arizona
Physician Alliance of the Rockies, LLC Colorado Optum Care Network
Physicians Accountable Care of Kentucky LLC Kentucky
Physicians Accountable Care, LLC Kentucky
Physicians Day Surgery Center, LLC Florida
Physicians Endoscopy Intermediate Holdco, Inc. Delaware
Physicians Endoscopy, L.L.C. Delaware
Physicians Group of Texas, LLC Texas
Physicians Health Choice of Texas, LLC Texas Physicians Health Choice
Physicians Health Plan of Maryland, Inc. Maryland
Physicians' Medical Center, LLC Indiana PMC Regional Hospital
Physicians' Surgery Center of Downey, LLC California
Picayune HomeCare, LLC Mississippi Mississippi HomeCare / Wiggins<br>Mississippi HomeCare of Bay St. Louis<br>Mississippi HomeCare of Gulfport<br>Mississippi HomeCare of Picayune
Pinnacle Health Partnership LLP England
Pinnacle III, LLC Colorado
Pinnacle Systems Management Limited England
Platejoy, LLC Delaware
Plus One Health Management Puerto Rico, Inc. Puerto Rico
Plus One Holdings, Inc. Delaware
PMC-SCA Holdings, LLC Delaware
PMI Acquisition, LLC Delaware
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PMSI Settlement Solutions, LLC Florida Optum Settlement Solutions
PMSI, LLC Florida Optum<br>Optum Workers Compensation Services of Florida
Polo Holdco, LLC Delaware
POMCO Network, Inc. New York
POMCO, Inc. New York EM Risk Management<br>Pomco<br>Pomco Group Benefit Administrators
Pomerado Outpatient Surgical Center, Inc. California Rancho Bernardo Surgery Center
Pomerado Outpatient Surgical Center, L.P. California Rancho Bernardo Surgery Center
Ponca City Home Care Services, LLC Oklahoma Alliance Oklahoma Home Health North Central<br>Assured Home Health of Ponca City
Post-Acute Care Center for Research, LLC Delaware
Pottstown Home Care Services, LLC Delaware Tri County Home Health<br>Tri County Home Health & Hospice
PPH Holdings, LLC Delaware
PPH Management Company, L.L.C. Delaware
PPH-Columbia, Inc. Delaware
Practice Partners in Healthcare, LLC Delaware
Preferred Care Network of Florida, Inc. Florida
Preferred Care Network, Inc. Florida
Preferred Care Partners Holding, Corp. Florida
Preferred Care Partners, Inc. Florida
PreferredOne Administrative Services, Inc. Minnesota PreferredOne
PreferredOne Insurance Company Minnesota
Premier Choice ACO, Inc. California
Premier Surgery Center of Louisville, L.P. Tennessee
Premiere Medical Resources, LLC Delaware
Preston Memorial HomeCare, LLC West Virginia Preston Memorial HomeCare
Prevention Healthcare Holdings, LLC Delaware
Primary Care at Home of Louisiana II, LLC Louisiana
Primary Care at Home of Louisiana III, LLC Louisiana
Primary Care at Home of Louisiana IV, LLC Louisiana
Primary Care at Home of Louisiana, LLC Louisiana
Primary Care at Home of Maryland, LLC Maryland
Primary Care at Home of Tennessee, LLC Tennessee
Primary Care at Home of West Virginia, LLC West Virginia
Prime Health, Inc. Nevada Med One Works
PrimeCare Medical Network, Inc. California
PrimeCare of Citrus Valley, Inc. California Optum<br>Optum Care Network–Citrus Valley
PrimeCare of Corona, Inc. California Optum<br>Optum Care Network-Corona
PrimeCare of Hemet Valley, Inc. California Optum<br>Optum Care Network-Hemet Valley
PrimeCare of Inland Valley, Inc. California Optum<br>Optum Care Network–Inland Valley
PrimeCare of Moreno Valley, Inc. California Optum<br>Optum Care Network–Moreno Valley
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PrimeCare of Redlands, Inc. California Optum<br>Optum Care- Redlands
PrimeCare of Riverside, Inc. California
PrimeCare of San Bernardino, Inc. California Optum<br>Optum Care Network-San Bernardino
PrimeCare of Sun City, Inc. California Optum<br>Optum Care Network–Sun City
PrimeCare of Temecula, Inc. California Optum Network Temecula
Princeton Community HomeCare, LLC West Virginia PCH Home Health
Princeton Home Health, LLC Alabama
Priority Care, Inc. Connecticut Patient Care
Pro Surgery Center, LLC Delaware
Procura Management, Inc. Delaware Optum Managed Care Services
Progressive Enterprises Holdings, Inc. Delaware
Progressive Medical, LLC Ohio Optum Workers Compensation Services of Ohio<br>PMI Medical Solutions, LLC<br>PMI Solutions, LLC<br>Progressive Medical Solutions, LLC<br>Progressive Medical, LLC of Ohio
ProHEALTH Medical Management, LLC Delaware
ProHealth Physicians ACO, LLC Connecticut
ProHealth Physicians, Inc. Connecticut
ProHealth Proton Center Management, LLC Delaware
Promotora Country S.A. Colombia
Pronounced Health Solutions, Inc. Delaware
Prosemedic S.A.C. Peru
Prospero Benefits Management, LLC Delaware
Prospero Care Management, LLC Delaware
Prospero Management Services, LLC Delaware
Protechnic Exeter Limited England
Proxemis Limited England
QoL Acquisition Holdings Corp. Delaware
Queens Endoscopy ASC, LLC New York
R Cubed, Inc. Tennessee SeniorMetrix
Rally Health, Inc. Delaware
Rapidus Billing Services, LLC New York
Real Appeal, LLC Delaware
Red Bud Home Care Services, LLC Delaware Red Bud Regional Home Care
Red River HomeCare, L.L.C. Texas Elite Home Health
Redlands Ambulatory Surgery Center California
Redlands-SCA Surgery Centers, Inc. California
Refresh Intermediate Holdings, Inc. Delaware
Refresh Kentucky, LLC Kentucky
Refresh Management, LLC Delaware
Refresh Mental Health, Inc. Delaware
Refresh New Jersey Psych Health LLC New Jersey
Refresh Parent Holdings, Inc. Delaware
Reliant MSO, LLC Delaware
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Research Surgical Center LLC Colorado Surgical Center of the Rockies
Restore OMH Holdings, Inc. Delaware
Restore OMH Intermediate Holdings, Inc. Delaware
Rhode Island Health Care Group, LLC Rhode Island
Richardson Medical Center HomeCare, L.L.C. Louisiana
River West Home Care, LLC Delaware
Rivercrest Home Health Care, Inc. Texas Elite Home Health
Riverside Corporate Wellness, LLC Wisconsin
Riverside Medical Management, LLC Delaware
Riverside Surgical Center of Meadowlands, LLC New Jersey Riverside Surgical Center of Rutherford
Riverside Surgical Center of Newark, LLC New Jersey
Roane HomeCare, LLC West Virginia Roane HomeCare
Rockville Eye Surgery Center, LLC Maryland Palisades Eye Surgery Center
Rocky Mountain Health Maintenance Organization, Incorporated Colorado Rocky Mountain Health Plans<br>Rocky Mountain HMO
RVO Health, LLC Delaware
RX Systems Limited England
S&B Health Care, LLC Ohio
Saden S.A. Chile
Salem Home Care, LLC Oregon Assured Home Health - Salem
Salem JV Holdings, LLC Delaware
Salem Surgery Center, LLC Oregon Northbank Surgical Center
Salveo Specialty Pharmacy, Inc. Delaware
Sand Lake SurgiCenter, LLC Florida Sand Lake Surgery Center
Sanvello Health Holdings, LLC Delaware
Sanvello Health Inc. Delaware
SC Affiliates, LLC Delaware
SCA AHN JV Holdings II, LLC Delaware
SCA AHN JV Holdings, LLC Delaware
SCA Alaska Surgery Center, Inc. Alaska
SCA Austin Holdings, LLC Delaware
SCA Aventura Holdings, LLC Delaware
SCA Avon Holdings, LLC Delaware
SCA Bloomfield Holdings, LLC Delaware
SCA BOSC Holdings, LLC Delaware
SCA Cedar Park Holdings, LLC Delaware
SCA Clifton, LLC Delaware
SCA Colorado Springs Holdings, LLC Delaware
SCA Cottonwood Holdings, LLC Delaware
SCA Danbury Surgical Center, LLC Delaware
SCA Denver Holdings, LLC Delaware
SCA Development, LLC Delaware
SCA Duluth Holdings, LLC Delaware
SCA Duncanville Holdings, LLC Delaware
SCA Duncanville MSO, LLC Texas
SCA East Bay Holdings, LLC Delaware
SCA eCode Solutions Private Limited Uttar Pradesh
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SCA Englewood Health Holdings, LLC Delaware
SCA Englewood Holdings, LLC Delaware
SCA ESSC Holdings, LLC Delaware
SCA Global One Holdings, LLC Delaware
SCA Grove Creek Holdings, LLC Delaware
SCA Guilford Holdings II, LLC Delaware
SCA Guilford Holdings, LLC Delaware
SCA Hays Holdings, LLC Delaware
SCA Health Anesthesia, LLC Delaware
SCA Health Value Enterprise, LLC Delaware
SCA Health, LLC Delaware
SCA Heartland Holdings, LLC Delaware
SCA High Point Holdings, LLC Delaware
SCA HoldCo, Inc. Delaware
SCA Holding Company, Inc. Delaware
SCA Holdings, Inc. California
SCA Houston Holdings, LLC Delaware
SCA HRH Holdings, LLC Delaware
SCA IEC Holdings, LLC Delaware
SCA Indiana Holdings, LLC Delaware
SCA Jacksonville Holdings, LLC Delaware
SCA Louisville, LLC Delaware
SCA Lutheran Holdings, LLC Delaware
SCA Murrells Inlet, LLC Delaware
SCA Northern Utah Holdings, LLC Delaware
SCA Northwest Holdings, LLC Delaware
SCA Outside New Jersey, LLC Delaware
SCA Pacific Holdings, Inc. California
SCA Pacific Surgery Holdings, LLC Delaware
SCA Palisades Holdings, LLC Delaware
SCA Pinehurst Holdings, LLC Delaware
SCA Pinnacle Holdings, LLC Delaware
SCA Premier Surgery Center of Louisville, LLC Delaware
SCA Providence Holdings, LLC Delaware
SCA Rockledge JV, LLC Delaware
SCA ROCS Holdings, LLC Delaware
SCA Rush Oak Brook Holdings, LLC Delaware
SCA Sage Medical, LLC Delaware
SCA South Ogden Holdings, LLC Delaware
SCA Southwest Fort Wayne Holdings, LLC Delaware
SCA Southwestern PA, LLC Delaware
SCA Specialists of Florida, LLC Delaware
SCA SSSC Holdings, LLC Delaware
SCA Stonegate Holdings, LLC Delaware
SCA Surgery Holdings, LLC Delaware
SCA Surgicare of Laguna Hills, LLC Delaware
SCA Total Holdings, LLC Delaware
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SCA Waterloo Holdings, LLC Delaware
SCA West Health Holdings, LLC Delaware
SCA Westgreen Holdings, LLC Delaware
SCA-Albuquerque Surgery Properties, Inc. New Mexico
SCA-Anne Arundel, LLC Delaware
SCA-AppleCare Partners, LLC Delaware
SCA-Bethesda, LLC Delaware
SCA-Blue Ridge, LLC Delaware
SCA-Bonita Springs, LLC Delaware
SCA-Boynton Beach, LLC Delaware
SCA-Carlsbad Holdings, LLC Delaware
SCA-Castle Rock, LLC Delaware
SCA-Charleston, LLC Delaware
SCA-Chatham, LLC Delaware
SCA-Chevy Chase, LLC Delaware
SCA-Citrus, LLC Tennessee
SCA-Colonial Partners, LLC Delaware
SCA-Colorado Springs, LLC Delaware
SCA-Davenport, LLC Delaware
SCA-Denver Physicians Holdings, LLC Delaware
SCA-Denver, LLC Delaware
SCA-Derry, LLC Delaware
SCA-Doral, LLC Delaware
SCA-Downey, LLC Delaware
SCA-Dry Creek, LLC Delaware
SCA-Dublin, LLC Delaware
SCA-Encinitas, Inc. Delaware
SCA-Eugene, LLC Tennessee
SCA-First Coast, LLC Delaware
SCA-Florence, LLC Delaware
SCA-Fort Collins, Inc. Colorado
SCA-Fort Walton, Inc. Tennessee
SCA-Franklin, LLC Delaware
SCA-Frederick, LLC Delaware
SCA-Freeway Holdings, LLC Delaware
SCA-Ft. Myers, LLC Delaware
SCA-Gainesville, LLC Delaware
SCA-Gladiolus, LLC Delaware
SCA-Glenwood Holdings, LLC Delaware
SCA-Grants Pass, LLC Delaware
SCA-Grove Place, LLC Delaware
SCA-Hagerstown, LLC Delaware
SCA-Hilton Head, LLC Delaware
SCA-Houston Executive, LLC Delaware
SCAI Holdings, LLC Delaware
SCA-Illinois, LLC Delaware
SCA-Imperial Point Holdings, LLC Delaware
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SCA-JPM Holdings, LLC Delaware
SCA-Kissing Camels Holdings, LLC Delaware
SCA-Louisville Ortho, LLC Delaware
SCA-LPSC Holdings, LLC Delaware
SCA-Marina del Rey, LLC California
SCA-Mecklenburg Development Corp. North Carolina
SCA-Memorial City, LLC Delaware
SCA-Memorial, LLC Delaware
SCA-Merritt, LLC Delaware
SCA-Midlands, LLC Delaware
SCA-Mobile, LLC Delaware
SCA-Mokena, LLC Delaware
SCA-Morris County, LLC Delaware
SCA-Mt. Pleasant, LLC Delaware
SCA-Naperville, LLC Delaware
SCA-Naples, LLC Delaware
SCA-New Jersey, LLC Delaware
SCA-Newport Beach, LLC California
Scanner Centromed S.A. Chile
SCA-Optum Nevada Holdings, LLC Delaware
SCA-Palm Beach MSO Holdings, LLC Delaware
SCA-Palm Beach, LLC Delaware
SCA-Panama City Holdings, LLC Delaware
SCA-Pocono, LLC Delaware
SCA-Portland, LLC Delaware
SCA-Practice Partners Holdings, LLC Delaware
SCA-Pro Holdings, LLC Delaware
SCA-Riverside Partners, LLC Delaware
SCA-Riverside, LLC Delaware
SCA-Sacred Heart Holdings, LLC Delaware
SCA-San Diego, Inc. Delaware
SCA-San Luis Obispo, LLC Delaware
SCA-Sand Lake, LLC Delaware
SCA-Santa Rosa, Inc. Nevada
SCA-Seattle, LLC Delaware
SCA-Somerset, LLC Delaware
SCA-Spartanburg Holdings, LLC Delaware
SCA-St. Cloud Holdings, LLC Delaware
SCA-St. Louis Holdings, LLC Delaware
SCA-St. Louis, LLC Delaware
SCA-St. Lucie, LLC Delaware
SCA-Surgicare, LLC Delaware
SCA-UTH Holdings, LLC Texas
SCA-Verta, LLC Delaware
SCA-VLR Holdings Company, LLC Delaware
SCA-Wake Forest, LLC Delaware
SCA-Western Connecticut, LLC Delaware
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SCA-Winston-Salem, LLC Delaware
SCA-Winter Park, Inc. Tennessee
SCA-Woodlands Holdings, LLC Delaware
SCLHS-SCA Holdings, LLC Delaware
SCP Specialty Infusion, LLC Delaware
Scranton Quincy Home Care Services, LLC Delaware Commonwealth Home Health of Moses Taylor
Seattle Surgery Center LLC Washington
Senior Benefits, L.L.C. Arizona
Senior Care Network of Connecticut, LLC Delaware Advantage Plus Network -Connecticut
Serquinox Holdings LLC Delaware
Servicios de Entrenamiento en Competencias Clínicas SpA Chile
Servicios Integrados de Salud Ltda. Chile
Servicios Médicos Amed Quilpué S.A. Chile
Servicios Médicos Bío Bío Ltda. Chile
Servicios Médicos Ciudad del Mar Ltda. Chile
Servicios Médicos Santa María Ltda. Chile
Servicios Médicos Vespucio Ltda. Chile
Sharon Home Care Services, LLC Delaware Sharon Regional Health System Home Health<br>Sharon Regional Health System Home Health & Hospice<br>Sharon Regional Health System Hospice and Palliative Care
SHC Atlanta, LLC Delaware
SHC Austin, Inc. Georgia
SHC Hawthorn, Inc. Georgia
SHC Melbourne, Inc. Georgia
Shelbyville Home Care Services, LLC Delaware
Sierra Dental Plan, Inc. California
Sierra Health and Life Insurance Company, Inc. Nevada UnitedHealthcare Insurance Company USA
Sierra Health Services, Inc. Nevada
Sierra Health-Care Options, Inc. Nevada
Sierra Home Medical Products, Inc. Nevada Southwest Medical Pharmacy & Home Medical Equipment<br>THC of Nevada
Sierra Nevada Administrators, Inc. Nevada
Sistema de Administración Hospitalaria S.A.C. Peru
SJ East Campus ASC, LLC Colorado Denver Convalescent & Recovery Center<br>Denver Surgery Center
SJ Home Care, LLC Delaware Lutheran Health Network Home Health<br>Lutheran Health network Home Health, Bluffton<br>Lutheran Home Health<br>Lutheran Home Health, Bluffton<br>Lutheran Lifeline<br>St. Joseph Home Care<br>Summit Home Health<br>Summit Home Health, Bluffton<br>Summit Lifeline
Small Business Insurance Advisors, Inc. Texas
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Sociedad de Inversiones Santa María SpA Chile
Solaris JV Holdings, Inc. Delaware
Solstice Administration Services, Inc. Florida
Solstice Administrators of Alabama, Inc. Alabama
Solstice Administrators of Missouri, Inc. Missouri
Solstice Administrators of North Carolina, Inc. North Carolina
Solstice Administrators, Inc. California
Solstice Benefit Services, Inc. Florida
Solstice Benefits, Inc. Florida
Solstice Health Insurance Company New York
Solstice Healthplans of Arizona, Inc. Arizona
Solstice Healthplans of Colorado, Inc. Colorado
Solstice Healthplans of Ohio, Inc. Ohio
Solstice Healthplans of Texas, Inc. Texas
Solstice Healthplans, Inc. Florida
Solstice of Illinois, Inc. Illinois
Solstice of Minnesota, Inc. Minnesota
Solstice of New York, Inc. New York
Soluciones en Salud SpA Chile
Solutran, LLC Delaware Alaska Business License #2184150
Somerset Outpatient Surgery, L.L.C. New Jersey Raritan Valley Surgery Center
SOSCCA Holdings, LLC Delaware
South Carolina Health Care Group, LLC South Carolina
South Carolina In-Home Healthcare Partnership-I, LLC South Carolina
South Carolina In-Home Healthcare Partnership-II, LLC South Carolina
South Carolina In-Home Healthcare Partnership-III, LLC South Carolina
South Carolina In-Home Partner-I, LLC South Carolina Providence Home Health
South Carolina In-Home Partner-II, LLC South Carolina
South Carolina In-Home Partner-III, LLC South Carolina
South Mississippi Home Health, Inc. Mississippi Deaconess Hospice
South Mississippi Home Health, Inc. - Region I Mississippi Deaconess HomeCare
South Mississippi Home Health, Inc. - Region II Mississippi Deaconess HomeCare
South Mississippi Home Health, Inc. - Region III Mississippi
Southeast Alabama HomeCare, LLC Alabama Southeast Alabama HomeCare<br>Southeast Alabama HomeCare of Eufaula<br>Elite Home Health<br>Southwest Arkansas Homecare
Southeast Louisiana HomeCare, L.L.C. Louisiana
Southern Georgia Partnership, LLC Georgia
Southwest Arkansas HomeCare, LLC Arkansas
Southwest Medical Associates, Inc. Nevada OptumCare<br>OptumCare Community Center<br>Southwest Hospitalist Services Group
Southwest Michigan Health Network Inc. Michigan
Southwest Missouri HomeCare, LLC Missouri Access Community-Based Services
Southwest Post-Acute Care Partnership, LLC Texas
Southwest Surgery Center, LLC Illinois Center for Minimally Invasive Surgery
Southwest Surgical Center, LLC Minnesota Orthopaedic Institute Surgery Center
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Space Coast Surgical Center, Ltd. Florida Merritt Island Surgery Center
Spartanburg Surgery Center, LLC South Carolina
Specialists in Urology Surgery Center, LLC Florida
Specialized Outpatient Surgery Center for Children and Adults, LLC Florida
Specialized Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Pennsylvania
Specialty Benefits, LLC Delaware
Specialty Billing Solutions, LLC Colorado
Specialty Extended Care Hospital of Monroe, LLC Louisiana Specialty Hospital
Specialty Surgical Center, LLC New Jersey
Spectera of New York, IPA, Inc. New York
Spectera, Inc. Maryland CARE Programs, a division of Spectera, Inc<br>Health Benefit Sevices, Inc.<br>Spectera<br>United Optical
Spokane Home Care Services, LLC Delaware
Springdale Home Care Services, LLC Delaware Northwest Arkansas Home Health<br>Northwest Home Health
SRPS, LLC Delaware
St. Cloud MSO, LLC Delaware
St. Cloud Surgical Center, LLC Delaware
St. James HomeCare, L.L.C. Louisiana
St. Landry Family Healthcare, LLC Louisiana
St. Louis Cardiovascular Institute, LLC Missouri
St. Louis Specialty Surgical Center, LLC Missouri
St. Mary's Medical Center Home Health Services, LLC West Virginia St. Mary's Home Health Service
Starship Securities LLC Delaware
Stonegate Surgery Center, L.P. Texas
Summit Cardiovascular Group, LLC Delaware
Summit Properties - Muskogee, LLC Oklahoma
Suncoast Healthcare Partnership, LLC Florida
Suncoast Partner-1, LLC Florida
Suncoast Partner-II, LLC Florida
Suncoast Partner-III, LLC Florida
Suncoast Partnership-I, LLC Florida
Suncoast Partnership-II, LLC Florida
Suncoast Partnership-III, LLC Florida
SunCrest Companion Services, LLC Tennessee SunCrest Companion Services of Clarksville<br>SunCrest Companion Services of Hendersonville<br>SunCrest Companion Services of Manchester<br>SunCrest Companion Services of Memphis<br>SunCrest Companion Services of Smithville
SunCrest Healthcare of East Tennessee, LLC Tennessee SunCrest Home Health
SunCrest Healthcare of Middle TN, LLC Tennessee SunCrest Home Health I
SunCrest Healthcare of West Tennessee, LLC Tennessee Homechoice Health Services<br>Homechoice Health Services - Hernando
SunCrest Healthcare, Inc. Georgia
--- --- ---
SunCrest Home Health - Southside, LLC Georgia
Suncrest Home Health of AL, Inc. Alabama SunCrest Home Health
SunCrest Home Health of Claiborne County, Inc. Tennessee
SunCrest Home Health of Georgia, Inc. Georgia SunCrest Home Health
SunCrest Home Health of Manchester, Inc. Tennessee SunCrest Home Health II
SunCrest Home Health of MO, Inc. Missouri
SunCrest Home Health of Nashville, Inc. Tennessee SunCrest Home Health III
SunCrest Home Health of South GA, Inc. Georgia SunCrest Home Health
SunCrest Home Health of Tampa, LLC Florida SunCrest OMNI
SunCrest LBL Holdings, Inc. Tennessee
SunCrest Outpatient Rehab Services of TN, LLC Tennessee
SunCrest Outpatient Rehab Services, LLC Tennessee
SunCrest Telehealth Services, Inc. Tennessee
Sundance Behavioral Resources, LLC Utah
SunSurgery, LLC Delaware
Surgery Center at Cherry Creek, LLC Colorado
Surgery Center at Cottonwood, LLC Utah
Surgery Center at Grove Creek, LLC Utah
Surgery Center at Kissing Camels, LLC Colorado
Surgery Center at South Ogden, LLC Utah
Surgery Center Holding, LLC Delaware
Surgery Center of Boca Raton, Inc. Florida
Surgery Center of Colorado Springs, LLC Delaware
Surgery Center of Des Moines, LLC Delaware
Surgery Center of Easton, LLC Delaware
Surgery Center of Ellicott City, Inc. Delaware
Surgery Center of Highlands Ranch, LLC Colorado
Surgery Center of Longs Peak, LLC Colorado Surgery Center of Longs Peak<br>UCHealth Longs Peak Surgery Center
Surgery Center of Louisville, LLC Delaware
Surgery Center of Maui, LLC Delaware
Surgery Center of Southern Pines, LLC Delaware
Surgery Center of The Woodlands, LLC Texas Creekside Surgery Center
Surgery Centers of Des Moines, Ltd., an Iowa Limited Partnership Iowa
Surgery Centers-West Holdings, LLC Delaware
Surgical Care Affiliates, LLC Delaware SCA Health
Surgical Care Partners of Melbourne, LLC Delaware
Surgical Center of Tuscaloosa Holdings, LLC Alabama
Surgical Center of TVH, LLC Idaho
Surgical Health Of Orlando, LLC Florida
Surgical Health, LLC Delaware
Surgical Management Solutions, LLC Delaware Specialist Management Solutions
Surgicare of Jackson, LLC Delaware
Surgicare of Joliet, Inc. Illinois
Surgicare of La Veta, Inc. California
Surgicare of Minneapolis, LLC Delaware
--- --- ---
Surgicare of Mobile, LLC Delaware
Surgicare of Oceanside, Inc. California
Surgicare of Owensboro, LLC Delaware
Surgicare of Salem, LLC Delaware
Surgicare, LLC Indiana
Surgicenters of Southern California, Inc. California
SWF Home Care Services, LLC Florida
Tecnología de Información en Salud S.A. Chile
Tennessee Health Care Group, LLC Tennessee
Tennessee In-Home Healthcare Partnership-I, LLC Tennessee
Tennessee In-Home Healthcare Partnership-II, LLC Tennessee
Tennessee In-Home Healthcare Partnership-III, LLC Tennessee
Tennessee In-Home Healthcare Partnership-IV, LLC Tennessee
Tennessee In-Home Partner-I, LLC Tennessee HighPoint Homecare I
Tennessee In-Home Partner-II, LLC Tennessee HighPoint Hospice I
Tennessee In-Home Partner-III, LLC Tennessee Deaconess HomeCare I
Tennessee In-Home Partner-IV, LLC Tennessee
Tennessee Nursing Services of Morristown, Inc. Tennessee SunCrest Home Health IV<br>SunCrest Hospice
Tennessee Physical Therapy Services of Kingsport, LLC Tennessee
Tennessee Physical Therapy Services of Knoxville, LLC Tennessee
Tennessee Physical Therapy Services of Memphis, LLC Tennessee
Tennessee Physical Therapy Services of Mt. Juliet, LLC Tennessee
Texas Health Care Group Holdings, LLC Louisiana
Texas Health Care Group of Texarkana, L.L.C. Texas CHRISTUS HomeCare - St. Michael
Texas Health Care Group of The Golden Triangle, LLC Texas Southern Home Health
Texas Health Care Group, L.L.C. Texas
Texas Health Surgery Center Forney, LLC Texas
Texas Physical Therapy Services of Baytown, LLC Texas
Texas Physical Therapy Services of Burleson, LLC Texas
The Advisory Board Company Delaware The Delaware Advisory Board Company
The Center for Cognitive and Behavioral Therapy of Greater Columbus, Inc. Ohio CCBT<br>THE CENTER FOR COGNITIVE AND BEHAVIORAL THERAPY OF GREATER COLUMBUS, INC.
The Center for Eating Disorders Management, Inc. New Hampshire The Better Brain Center
The Chesapeake Life Insurance Company Oklahoma
The Endoscopy Center of West Central Ohio, LLC Ohio The Endoscopy Center
The Lewin Group, Inc. North Carolina Lewin
The Polyclinic MSO, LLC Delaware
The Surgical Center of the Treasure Coast, L.L.C. Florida
Thomas Home Health, LLC Alabama Coastal Home Health<br>Thomas Home Health
Thomas Johnson Surgery Center, LLC Maryland
Three Rivers Holdings, Inc. Delaware
Three Rivers HomeCare, LLC Oregon Southern Oregon Home Health<br>Three Rivers HomeCare
Tmesys, LLC Florida
Tomball Texas Home Care Services, LLC Delaware Elite Home Health
--- --- ---
Total Surgery Center, LLC Florida
Trails Edge Surgery Center, LLC Florida
Transformer DE I, LLC Delaware
Transformer DE II, LLC Delaware
Transformer TX Holdings, LLC Texas
Travel Express Incorporated Maryland
Trigg County Home Health, Inc. Kentucky Caretenders - Cadiz
Tri-Parish Community HomeCare, L.L.C. Louisiana Eunice Community Home Health
TTCP-SR Holdings, Inc. Delaware
Tucson Home Care Services, LLC Delaware At Home Healthcare Northwest<br>Northwest Healthcare Home Health
Tuscaloosa Anesthesia Associates, LLC Delaware
Twin Lakes Home Health Agency, LLC Kentucky Twin Lakes Home Health
U.S. Behavioral Health Plan, California California OptumHealth Behavioral Solutions of California
UCHealth HRH-SCA Holdings, LLC Delaware
UCH-SCA LPSC Holdings, LLC Delaware
UHC Finance (Ireland) Limited Ireland
UHC International Services, Inc. Delaware
UHC of California California PacifiCare<br>PacifiCare of California<br>Secure Horizons<br>UnitedHealthcare of California
UHCG – FZE Dubai
UHCG Holdings (Ireland) Limited Ireland
UHCG Services (Ireland) Limited Ireland
UHG Holdings 1 (Ireland) Unlimited Company Ireland
UHG Holdings 3 (Ireland) Unlimited Company Ireland
UHG Holdings UK IV Limited United Kingdom
UHG Holdings UK V Limited England
UHG Holdings UK VI Limited United Kingdom
UHG Holdings UK VII Limited United Kingdom
UHG International (Ireland) Unlimited Company Ireland
UHIC Holdings, Inc. Delaware OneNet PPO
UMR, Inc. Delaware Administrative Services Group<br>Fiserv Health - Wausau Benefits
Unidad Médica Diagnóstico S.A. Colombia
Unimerica Insurance Company Wisconsin Unimerica Life Insurance Company
Unimerica Life Insurance Company of New York New York
Unison Health Plan of Delaware, Inc. Delaware UnitedHealthcare Community Plan
United Behavioral Health California Life Strategies<br>Optum Idaho<br>Optum Salt Lake County<br>Optum Tooele County<br>OptumHealth Behavioral Solutions<br>Plan 21, Incorporated<br>Plan 21, INCORPORATED<br>U.S. Behavioral Health<br>U.S. Behavioral Health, Inc.<br>United Behavioral Health (Inc.)<br>United Behavioral Health, Inc.<br>United Behavioral Systems, Inc.
--- --- ---
United Behavioral Health of New York, I.P.A., Inc. New York
United Group Reinsurance, Inc. Grand Turk
United Health Foundation Minnesota United Health Hospice Foundation
United HealthCare Services, Inc. Minnesota AmeriChoice<br>EverCare<br>Health Professionals Review<br>Healthmarc<br>HealthPro<br>Institute for Human Resources<br>UHC Management Company<br>UHC Management Company, Inc.<br>United HealthCare Corporation<br>United HealthCare Management Company, Inc.<br>United HealthCare Management Services<br>United HealthCare Services of Minnesota<br>United HealthCare Services of Minnesota, Inc.<br>United Resource Networks<br>United Resource Networks, Inc.<br>UnitedHealthcare<br>UnitedHealthcare Medicare Customer Service Center<br>UnitedHealthcare MedicareStore
United Resource Networks IPA of New York, Inc. New York
UnitedHealth Advisors, LLC Maine UHA Insurance Agency, LLC<br>UnitedHealthcare
UnitedHealth Group Incorporated Delaware UnitedHealth Group
UnitedHealth Group International Finance (Ireland) Unlimited Company Ireland
UnitedHealth International, Inc. Delaware
UnitedHealth Military & Veterans Services, LLC Delaware
UnitedHealthcare Benefits of Texas, Inc. Texas UnitedHealthcare Health Plan of Texas, Inc.
UnitedHealthcare Benefits Plan of California California
UnitedHealthcare Community Plan of California, Inc. California
UnitedHealthcare Community Plan of Georgia, Inc. Georgia
UnitedHealthcare Community Plan of Ohio, Inc. Ohio UnitedHealthcare Community Plan
UnitedHealthcare Community Plan of Texas, L.L.C. Texas
UnitedHealthcare Community Plan, Inc. Michigan
UnitedHealthcare Europe S.á r.l. Luxembourg
UnitedHealthcare Freedom Insurance Company New Hampshire Tufts Health Freedom Plan<br>UnitedHealthcare Freedom Plans
UnitedHealthcare Freedom Plans, Inc. Delaware
UnitedHealthcare Global Medical (UK) Limited United Kingdom
UnitedHealthcare Insurance Company Connecticut UnitedHealthcare Community Plan
UnitedHealthcare Insurance Company of America Illinois
--- --- ---
UnitedHealthcare Insurance Company of Illinois Illinois
UnitedHealthcare Insurance Company of New York New York
UnitedHealthcare Insurance Company of the River Valley Illinois
UnitedHealthcare Insurance Designated Activity Company Dublin
UnitedHealthcare Integrated Services, Inc. Arizona
UnitedHealthcare International I B.V. Netherlands
UnitedHealthcare International II S.á r.l. Luxembourg
UnitedHealthcare International III B.V. Netherlands
UnitedHealthcare International III S.á r.l. Luxembourg
UnitedHealthcare International IV S.á r.l. Luxembourg
UnitedHealthcare International VIII S.à r.l. Luxembourg
UnitedHealthcare International X S.à r.l. Luxembourg
UnitedHealthcare Life Insurance Company Wisconsin UnitedHealthOne
UnitedHealthcare of Alabama, Inc. Alabama
UnitedHealthcare of Arizona, Inc. Arizona
UnitedHealthcare of Arkansas, Inc. Arkansas Complete Health
UnitedHealthcare of Colorado, Inc. Colorado MetraHealth Care Plan
UnitedHealthcare of Florida, Inc. Florida Community and State Plan of Florida<br>UnitedHealthcare Community Plan<br>UnitedHealthcare Community Plan of Florida
UnitedHealthcare of Georgia, Inc. Georgia United HealthCare of Georgia
UnitedHealthcare of Illinois, Inc. Illinois UnitedHealthcare Community Plan of Minnesota
UnitedHealthcare of Kentucky, Ltd. Kentucky United HealthCare of Kentucky, L.P.
UnitedHealthcare of Louisiana, Inc. Louisiana UnitedHealthcare Community Plan
UnitedHealthcare of Mississippi, Inc. Mississippi
UnitedHealthcare of New England, Inc. Rhode Island
UnitedHealthcare of New Mexico, Inc. New Mexico
UnitedHealthcare of New York, Inc. New York UnitedHealthcare Community Plan
UnitedHealthcare of North Carolina, Inc. North Carolina
UnitedHealthcare of Ohio, Inc. Ohio
UnitedHealthcare of Oklahoma, Inc. Oklahoma PacifiCare<br>PacifiCare Health Options<br>PacifiCare of Oklahoma<br>Secure Horizons<br>UnitedHealthcare Community Plan of Oklahoma
UnitedHealthcare of Oregon, Inc. Oregon
UnitedHealthcare of Pennsylvania, Inc. Pennsylvania UnitedHealthcare Community Plan<br>UnitedHealthcare Community Plan for Families<br>UnitedHealthcare Community Plan for Kids<br>UnitedHealthcare Community Plan of Pennsylvania<br>UnitedHealthcare Dual Complete
UnitedHealthcare of South Carolina, Inc. South Carolina
UnitedHealthcare of Texas, Inc. Texas
UnitedHealthcare of the Mid-Atlantic, Inc. Maryland UnitedHealthcare Community Plan of Virginia
--- --- ---
UnitedHealthcare of the Midlands, Inc. Nebraska
UnitedHealthcare of the Midwest, Inc. Missouri
UnitedHealthcare of the Rockies, Inc. Utah
UnitedHealthcare of Utah, Inc. Utah UnitedHealthcare of Idaho, Inc.
UnitedHealthcare of Washington, Inc. Washington PacifiCare<br>Secure Horizons<br>UnitedHealthcare<br>UnitedHealthcare Community Plan
UnitedHealthcare of Wisconsin, Inc. Wisconsin
UnitedHealthcare Plan of the River Valley, Inc. Illinois
UnitedHealthcare Service LLC Delaware
UnitedHealthcare Specialty Benefits, LLC Maine DCG RESOURCE OPTIONS ADMINISTRATORS, LLC<br>UnitedHealthcare Specialty Benefits<br>WorkUp, LLC
UnitedHealthcare, Inc. Delaware
Unity Health Network, LLC Delaware Summit Dermatology<br>Western Reserve Orthopedic and Upper Extremity Surgery
University of TN Medical Center Home Care Services, LLC Tennessee University of TN Medical Center Home Care Services - Home Health<br>University of TN Medical Center Home Care Services - Hospice
Upland Holdings, LLC California
Upland Outpatient Surgical Center, L.P. California Ontario Advanced Surgery Center
Urgent Care Holdings, LLC Delaware
Urgent Care MSO, LLC Delaware
Urology Associates of North Texas, P.L.L.C. Texas
USHEALTH Academy, Inc. Texas
USHEALTH Administrators, LLC Delaware
USHEALTH Advisors, LLC Texas
USHEALTH Funding, Inc. Delaware
USHEALTH Group, Inc. Delaware
USMD Administrative Services, L.L.C. Texas
USMD Affiliated Services Texas USMD Physician Services
USMD Holdings, Inc. Delaware
USMD Inc. Texas
USMD PPM, LLC Texas
Utah Health Care Group, LLC Utah
Valley Physicians Network, Inc. California Optum<br>Optum Care Network–Valley Physicians
Valparaiso Home Care Services, LLC Delaware Indiana Home Care Northwest<br>Porter Health Care System Home Health<br>Porter Home Health
Vascular Labs of the Rockies ASC, LLC Delaware
Venice Home Care Services, LLC Delaware
Verta Management Services, LLC Delaware
Via Vitae MSO, LLC Delaware
Victoria Texas Home Care Services, LLC Delaware Elite Home Health
Vida Integra S.p.A. Chile
Vida Tres S.A. Chile
--- --- ---
Vieosoft, Inc. Washington
Virginia Health Care Group, LLC Virginia
Virginia HomeCare, LLC Virginia Advanced Health Services
Virginia In-Home Healthcare Partnership-I, LLC Virginia
Virginia In-Home Healthcare Partnership-II, LLC Virginia
Virginia In-Home Healthcare Partnership-III, LLC Virginia
Virginia In-Home Healthcare Partnership-IV, LLC Virginia
Virginia In-Home Healthcare Partnership-IX, LLC Virginia
Virginia In-Home Healthcare Partnership-V, LLC Virginia
Virginia In-Home Healthcare Partnership-VI, LLC Virginia
Virginia In-Home Healthcare Partnership-VII, LLC Virginia
Virginia In-Home Healthcare Partnership-VIII, LLC Virginia
Virginia In-Home Healthcare Partnership-X, LLC Virginia
Virginia In-Home Healthcare Partnership-XI, LLC Virginia
Virginia In-Home Healthcare Partnership-XII, LLC Virginia
Virginia In-Home Partner-I, LLC Virginia
Virginia In-Home Partner-II, LLC Virginia
Virginia In-Home Partner-III, LLC Virginia Savoh Home Health of Danville
Virginia In-Home Partner-IV, LLC Virginia Commonwealth Hospice<br>Legacy Hospice of the Piedmont<br>Savoh Hospice<br>Sovah Hospice
Virginia In-Home Partner-IX, LLC Virginia
Virginia In-Home Partner-V, LLC Virginia Fauquier Health Home Care Services
Virginia In-Home Partner-VI, LLC Virginia Commonwealth Healthcare at Home<br>Home Care of Memorial Hospital<br>Savah Home Health of Martinsville
Virginia In-Home Partner-VII, LLC Virginia
Virginia In-Home Partner-VIII, LLC Virginia
Virginia In-Home Partner-X, LLC Virginia
Virginia In-Home Partner-XI, LLC Virginia Commonwealth Home and Community-Based Services
Virginia In-Home Partner-XII, LLC Virginia
Virtua-SCA Holdings III, LLC New Jersey
Vision NewCo, LLC Delaware
Vital Hospice, Inc. Louisiana
Vivify Health, Inc. Delaware
VPay Benefits Corporation Texas
VPay Intermediate Holdings, LLC Delaware
VPay, Inc. Texas
Ware Visiting Nurses Service, Inc. Georgia SunCrest Home Health
Washington D.C. Health Care Group, LLC District of Columbia
Washington Health Care Group, LLC Washington
Washington HomeCare and Hospice of Central Basin, LLC Washington Assured Home Health<br>Assured Hospice
Waukegan Hospice, LLC Delaware LHC-Illinois Home Health Care of Gurnee<br>Star Hospice
Wauwatosa Outpatient Surgery Center, LLC Delaware
Wayland Square Surgicare Acquisition, L.P. Rhode Island Wayland Square Sugicare
--- --- ---
Wayland Square Surgicare GP, Inc. Rhode Island
Weatherford Home Care Services, LLC Delaware
WellMed Medical Management of Florida, Inc. Florida Optum of Hialeah<br>Optum of Little Havana<br>Optum of Red Road<br>Optum of Westchester<br>WellMed at 9th Ave North<br>WellMed at Alafaya<br>WellMed at Apollo Beach<br>WellMed at Apopka<br>WellMed at Bartow<br>WellMed at Bay Area<br>WellMed at Bayside<br>WellMed at Brandon Regional<br>WellMed at Carrollwood<br>WellMed at Central<br>WellMed at Clermont<br>WellMed at Cyprus Village<br>WellMed at Davenport<br>WellMed at Deltona<br>WellMed at Downtown Clearwater<br>WellMed at Dr. Phillips<br>WellMed at Elk Mountain<br>WellMed at Flamingo<br>WellMed at Fort Pierce<br>WellMed at Gunn<br>WellMed at Haines City<br>WellMed at Haverford<br>WellMed at Hillmoor<br>WellMed at Holiday<br>WellMed at International Center<br>WellMed at Lake Copeland<br>WellMed at Lakeshore<br>WellMed at Lakewood<br>WellMed at Lawnwood<br>WellMed at Linbaugh<br>WellMed at Longwood<br>WellMed at N. Tamiami Trail<br>WellMed at New Tampa<br>WellMed at Oak Commons<br>WellMed at Pelican<br>WellMed at Piper<br>WellMed at Plant City - Family Practice Center<br>WellMed at Port St. Lucie West<br>WellMed at Sandlake Commons<br>WellMed at Sanford<br>WellMed at SE Lakeland<br>WellMed at Sebastian<br>WellMed at Semoran<br>WellMed at Sheldon<br>WellMed at Sheldon Rd.<br>WellMed at South Stuart<br>WellMed at Sun Lake<br>WellMed at Tarpon Springs<br>WellMed at The Villages<br>WellMed at Trinity<br>WellMed at Wesley Chapel<br>wellMed at West Sanford<br>WellMed Medical Group
WellMed Medical Management, Inc. Texas
West Coast Endoscopy Holdings, LLC Delaware
West Grove Home Care, LLC Delaware Brandywine River Valley Home Health<br>Brandywine River Valley Home Health & Hospice<br>Brandywine River Valley Hospice
West Tennessee HomeCare, LLC Tennessee
--- --- ---
West Virginia Health Care Group, LLC West Virginia
West Virginia HomeCare, LLC West Virginia Care Partners Home Health
West Virginia Physical Therapy Services of Charleston, LLC West Virginia
Western Arizona Regional Home Health and Hospice, LLC Arizona
Western Connecticut Orthopedic Surgical Center, LLC Connecticut
Western Region Health Corporation New York Willcare
Westgreen Surgical Center, LLC Texas Houston Orthopedic & Spine Surgery Center
WESTMED Practice Partners LLC Delaware
Wetzel County HomeCare, LLC West Virginia Wetzel County HomeCare
Wichita Falls Texas Home Care, LLC Texas
Wilkes-Barre Home Care Services, LLC Delaware Commonwealth Home Health and Hospice of Wilkes-Barre
Willcare Consumer Directed, Inc. New York
Willcare, Inc. New York Willcare
Willow Park Endoscopy Center, LLC Texas
Wisconsin Health Care Group, LLC Wisconsin
Woods Home Health, LLC Tennessee
Woodward Home Care Services, LLC Delaware Alliance Oklahoma Home Health Woodward<br>Assured Home Health of Woodward
Wyoming Health Care Group, LLC Wyoming
XLHealth Corporation Maryland XLHealth
XLHealth Corporation India Private Limited Karnataka
Xplor Counseling, LLC Hawaii Divorce Solutions Hawaii
York Home Care Services, LLC Delaware Memorial White Rose Home Health<br>Memorial White Rose Home Health and Hospice<br>Memorial White Rose Hospice
Youngstown Home Care Services, LLC Delaware Ohio's Choice Home Health

Document

Exhibit 23.1

CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

We consent to the incorporation by reference in Registration Statement No. 333-270279 on Form S-3, No. 333-105877 on Form S-4, Nos. 333-174437, 333-205826, 333-221642, 333-224253, 333-224254, 333-234018, 333-236349, 333-238854, 333-260604, 333-260606, 333-266949, 333-267716, 333-269920 and 333-270278 on Form S-8 and Post-Effective Amendment on Form S-8 to Registration Statement File No. 333-216153 on Form S-4 of our reports dated February 28, 2024, relating to the financial statements of UnitedHealth Group Incorporated and the effectiveness of UnitedHealth Group’s internal control over financial reporting, appearing in this Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023

/S/ DELOITTE & TOUCHE LLP
Minneapolis, Minnesota
February 28, 2024

Document

Exhibit 24.1

POWER OF ATTORNEY

KNOW ALL PERSONS BY THESE PRESENTS, that each person whose signature appears below constitutes and appoints Rupert M. Bondy, Kuai H. Leong and Faraz A. Choudhry, and each of them, his or her true and lawful attorneys-in-fact and agents, each acting alone, with full power of substitution and resubstitution, to sign, execute and file with the Securities and Exchange Commission (or any other governmental or regulatory authority), for us and in our names in the capacities indicated below, an Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023 for UnitedHealth Group Incorporated, and any and all amendments thereto, with all exhibits and any and all documents required to be filed with respect thereto, granting unto said attorneys-in-fact and agents and each of them, full power and authority to do and to perform each and every act and thing necessary or desirable to be done in and about the premises in order to effectuate the same as fully to all intents and purposes as he or she might or could do if personally present, hereby ratifying and confirming all that said attorneys-in-fact and agents, or any of them, may lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned have executed this Power of Attorney as of the date set forth below.

/s/ Charles D. Baker /s/ Michele J. Hooper
Charles D. Baker Michele J. Hooper
Director Director
Dated: February 28, 2024 Dated: February 28, 2024
/s/ Timothy P. Flynn /s/ F. William McNabb III
Timothy P. Flynn F. William McNabb III
Director Director
Dated: February 28, 2024 Dated: February 28, 2024
/s/ Paul R. Garcia /s/ Valerie C. Montgomery Rice, M.D.
Paul R. Garcia Valerie C. Montgomery Rice, M.D.
Director Director
Dated: February 28, 2024 Dated: February 28, 2024
/s/ Kristen L. Gil /s/ John H. Noseworthy, M.D.
Kristen L. Gil John H. Noseworthy, M.D.
Director Director
Dated: February 28, 2024 Dated: February 28, 2024
/s/ Stephen J. Hemsley
Stephen J. Hemsley
Director
Dated: February 28, 2024

Document

EXHIBIT 31.1

CERTIFICATIONS PURSUANT TO SECTION 302 OF THE

SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

Certification of Principal Executive Officer

I, Andrew P. Witty, certify that:

1.I have reviewed this report on Form 10-K of UnitedHealth Group Incorporated (the “registrant”);

2.Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

3.Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

4.The registrant's other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:

a)Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

b)Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

c)Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

d)Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant's most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant's fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant's internal control over financial reporting; and

5.The registrant's other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant's auditors and the audit committee of the registrant's board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

a)All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant's ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

b)Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting.

February 28, 2024 /s/ ANDREW P. WITTY
Andrew P. Witty<br>Chief Executive Officer

Certification of Principal Financial Officer

I, John F. Rex, certify that:

1.I have reviewed this report on Form 10-K of UnitedHealth Group Incorporated (the “registrant”);

2.Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

3.Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

4.The registrant's other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:

a)Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

b)Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

c)Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

d)Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant's most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant's fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant's internal control over financial reporting; and

5.The registrant's other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant's auditors and the audit committee of the registrant's board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

a)All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant's ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

b)Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting.

February 28, 2024 /s/ JOHN F. REX
John F. Rex<br>Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

Document

EXHIBIT 32.1

CERTIFICATIONS PURSUANT TO

18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350,

AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO

SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

Certification of Principal Executive Officer

In connection with the report of UnitedHealth Group Incorporated (the “Company”) on Form 10-K for the period ended December 31, 2023 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), I, Andrew P. Witty, certify pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 1350, as adopted pursuant to § 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that to my knowledge:

(1)The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and

(2)The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.

February 28, 2024 /s/ ANDREW P. WITTY
Andrew P. Witty<br>Chief Executive Officer

Certification of Principal Financial Officer

In connection with the report of UnitedHealth Group Incorporated (the “Company”) on Form 10-K for the period ended December 31, 2023 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), I, John F. Rex, certify pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 1350, as adopted pursuant to § 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that to my knowledge:

(1)The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and

(2)The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.

February 28, 2024 /s/ JOHN F. REX
John F. Rex<br>Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

Document

Exhibit 97.1

UNITEDHEALTH GROUP

DODD-FRANK CLAWBACK POLICY

I.PURPOSE

The purpose of this policy is for UnitedHealth Group (the “Company”) to establish a mechanism providing for the recovery of Erroneously Awarded Compensation in the event of an Accounting Restatement (“Policy”). This Policy is designed to comply with, and shall be interpreted to be consistent with, Section 10D of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), Rule 10D-1 promulgated under the Exchange Act, and Section 303A.14 of the New York Stock Exchange Listed Company Manual.

II.ADMINISTRATION

The Compensation and Human Resources Committee (“Compensation Committee”) of the Board of Directors (“Board”) shall administer this Policy. The Compensation Committee is authorized to interpret and construe this Policy and to make all determinations necessary, appropriate, or advisable for the administration of this Policy. Any determinations made by the Compensation Committee shall be final and binding on all affected individuals, need not be uniform with respect to each individual covered by this Policy, and shall be given the maximum deference permitted by law. In the administration of this Policy, the Compensation Committee is authorized and directed to consult with the full Board, or such other committees of the Board as may be necessary or appropriate as to matters within the scope of such other committee’s responsibility and authority. Subject to any limitation of applicable law, the Compensation Committee may authorize and empower any officer or employee of the Company to take any and all actions necessary or appropriate to carry out the purpose and intent of this Policy (other than with respect to any recovery under this Policy involving such officer or employee, or a related party to such officer or employee as defined under Item 404 of Regulation S-K under the Exchange Act). Further, any members of the Board or employees who assist in the administration of this Policy shall not be personally liable for any action, determination or interpretation made with respect to this Policy and shall be fully indemnified by the Company to the fullest extent under applicable law and Company policy with respect to any such action, determination, or interpretation. The foregoing sentence shall not limit any other rights to indemnification of the members of the Board under applicable law or Company policy.

III.RECOVERY OF ERRONEOUSLY AWARDED COMPENSATION

This Policy applies to all Incentive-Based Compensation received during the Applicable Period by a person (a) after beginning service as a Covered Executive, (b) who served as a Covered Executive at any time during the performance period for that Incentive-Based Compensation and (c) while the Company has a class of securities listed on the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”) or another national securities exchange or association. This Policy may therefore apply to a person who is no longer a Covered Executive or even a Company employee at the time of recovery.

In the event that the Company is required to prepare an Accounting Restatement, the Company will, reasonably promptly, recover any Erroneously Awarded Compensation received by a Covered Executive during the Applicable Period. Incentive-Based Compensation is deemed to be received in the Company’s fiscal period during which the Financial Reporting Measure specified in the Incentive-Based Compensation award is attained, even if the payment or grant of the Incentive-Based Compensation occurs at a later date.

IV.METHOD AND AMOUNT OF RECOVERY

The Compensation Committee shall determine the amount of any Erroneously Awarded Compensation received by a Covered Executive. In addition, the Compensation Committee shall determine, in its sole discretion, the timing and method for promptly recovering the Erroneously Awarded Compensation which may include, but is not limited to: (i) seeking reimbursement of all or part of any cash or stock plan award; (ii) cancelling prior cash or stock plan awards, whether vested or unvested, paid or unpaid; (iii) forfeiture of deferred compensation, subject to compliance with Section 409A of the Internal Revenue Code and the regulations promulgated thereunder; and (iv) any other method authorized by applicable law or contract.

Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the Company will not be required to recover the Erroneously Awarded Compensation received by a Covered Executive if the Compensation Committee determines that the recovery would be impracticable solely for the following reasons: (i) the direct expense paid to a third party to assist in enforcing this Policy would exceed the amount recovered (only after the Company makes a reasonable attempt to recover such Erroneously Awarded Compensation, documents such attempts, and provides such documentation to the national securities exchange on which the Company’s securities are then listed); or (ii) recovery would likely cause an otherwise tax-qualified retirement plan, under which benefits are broadly available to employees of the Company, to fail to meet the requirements of Internal Revenue Code Sections 401(a)(13) or 411(a) and regulations thereunder.

V.PROHIBITION OF COVERED EXECUTIVE INDEMNIFICATION AND ADVANCEMENT OF LEGAL FEES

Notwithstanding the terms of the governing documents of the Company or any indemnification agreement, insurance policy, contractual arrangement, or other arrangement with any Covered Executive that could be interpreted to the contrary, the Company shall not indemnify or otherwise insure any Covered Executives against the loss of any Erroneously Awarded Compensation or any expenses that a Covered Executive incurs in opposing Company efforts to recover amounts pursuant to this Policy, including by providing any payment or reimbursement for the cost of third-party insurance purchased by any Covered Executive to fund potential clawback obligations under this Policy.

VI.AMENDMENT AND TERMINATION

The Compensation Committee may amend, modify, supplement, or replace all or any portion of this Policy from time to time in its discretion, and shall amend this Policy as it deems necessary to comply with applicable law or any subsequent rules or standards adopted by a national securities exchange on which the Company’s securities are listed.

VII.DEFINITIONS

a.Accounting Restatement: Any accounting restatement due to the material noncompliance of the Company with any financial reporting requirement under US federal securities laws, including (i) any required accounting restatement to correct an error in previously issued financial statements that is material to the previously issued financial statements; or (ii) any accounting restatement required that is not material to previously issued financial statements, but would result in a material misstatement if

the error was (A) corrected in the current period or (B) left uncorrected in the current period.

b.Applicable Period: The three completed fiscal years immediately preceding the date on which the Company is required to prepare an Accounting Restatement, as well as any transition period (that results from a change in the Company’s fiscal year) within or immediately following those three completed fiscal years (except that a transition period that comprises a period of at least nine months shall count as a completed fiscal year). The date on which the Company is required to prepare an Accounting Restatement is the earlier to occur of (a) the date the Board of Directors or an authorized committee thereof, or the officer or officers of the Company authorized to take such action if Board action is not required, concludes, or reasonably should have concluded, that the Company is required to prepare an Accounting Restatement, or (b) the date a court, regulator or other legally authorized body directs the Company to prepare an Accounting Restatement, in each case regardless of if or when the restated financial statements are filed.

c.Covered Executive: Any current and former executive officers determined to be an “officer” pursuant to Rule 16(a)-1(f) of the Exchange Act.

d.Erroneously Awarded Compensation: The amount of Incentive-Based Compensation received by the Covered Executive that exceeds the amount of Incentive-Based Compensation that otherwise would have been received by the Covered Executive had it been determined based on the restated amounts, computed without regard to any taxes paid. To the extent that the amount of Erroneously Awarded Compensation is not subject to mathematical recalculation directly from the information in an Accounting Restatement, the amount must be based on a reasonable estimate of the effect of the Accounting Restatement on the applicable measure, and documentation of such estimation shall be maintained and provided to the national securities exchange on which the Company’s securities are listed.

e.Incentive-Based Compensation: Any compensation (including cash and stock compensation) that is granted, earned, or vested based wholly or in part upon attainment of any Financial Reporting Measures. Covered compensation does not include awards that are granted, earned, and vested without regard to the attainment of Financial Reporting Measures, such as time-based awards (e.g., stock options or restricted stock units that vest solely based on continued employment), discretionary awards, or base salary.

f.Financial Reporting Measures: Measures that are determined and presented in accordance with the accounting principles used in preparing the Company’s financial statements and any measures derived wholly or in part from such measures. Examples include, but are not limited to, revenue, net income, operating income, EBITDA, Return Measures and Earnings Measures, non-GAAP financial measures, stock price and total shareholder return.

VIII.OTHER RECOVERY RIGHTS

Any right of recovery under this Policy is in addition to, and not in lieu of, any other remedies or rights of recovery that may be available to the Company under applicable law or pursuant to the terms of any similar policy or agreement including, but not limited to, the Company’s Clawback Policy, the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, as amended or pursuant to the terms of any other Company policy, employment agreement, stock award agreement, or similar agreement with a Covered Executive. Nothing contained in this Policy shall limit any claims, damages, or other legal remedies the Company or any of its affiliates may have against a Covered Executive arising out of or resulting from an action or omission by the Covered Executive.

This Policy shall be binding on and enforceable against all Covered Executives and their successors, beneficiaries, heirs, executors, administrators or other legal representatives.

IX.EFFECTIVE DATE

This Policy is effective December 1, 2023.