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10-Q

Cato Corp (CATO)

10-Q 2023-11-21 For: 2023-10-28
View Original
Added on April 11, 2026

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C.

20549

FORM

10-Q

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT

TO SECTION

13 OR 15(d)

OF THE SECURITIES

EXCHANGE

ACT OF

1934

For the quarterly period ended

October 28, 2023

OR

TRANSITION

REPORT PURSUANT

TO SECTION

13 OR 15(d)

OF THE SECURITIES

EXCHANGE

ACT OF

1934

For the transition period from ________________to__________________

Commission file number

1-31340

THE CATO CORPORATION

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its

charter)

Delaware

56-0484485

(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)

(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)

8100 Denmark Road

,

Charlotte

,

North Carolina

28273-5975

(Address of principal executive offices)

(Zip Code)

(704)

554-8510

(Registrant's telephone number, including area code)

Not Applicable

(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if

changed since last report)

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Title of each class

Trading Symbol(s)

Name of each exchange on which registered

Class A - Common Stock, par value $.033 per share

CATO

New York Stock Exchange

Indicate

by check

mark

whether

the

registrant

(1)

has

filed

all

reports

required

to

be

filed

by Section

13

or

15(d)

of

the

Securities

Exchange Act of 1934

during the preceding 12

months (or for such shorter

period that the registrant

was required to file such

reports),

and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.

Yes

X

No

Indicate

by

check

mark

whether

the

registrant

has

submitted

electronically

every

Interactive

Data

File

required

to

be

submitted

pursuant to Rule

405 of Regulation

S-T (§232.405

of this chapter)

during the preceding

12 months (or

for such shorter

period that the

registrant was required to submit such files).

Yes

X

No

Indicate by

check mark

whether the

registrant is

a large

accelerated filer,

an accelerated

filer, a

non-accelerated filer,

a smaller

reporting

company,

or

an

emerging

growth

company.

See

the

definitions

of

“large

accelerated

filer,”

“accelerated

filer,”

“smaller

reporting

company,” and “emerging growth

company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

Large accelerated filer

Accelerated filer

Non-accelerated filer

Smaller reporting company

Emerging growth company

If

an

emerging

growth

company,

indicate

by

check

mark

if

the

registrant

has

elected

not

to

use

the

extended

transition

period

for

complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided

pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b

-2 of the Exchange Act).

As

of

October

28,

2023,

there

were

18,821,512

shares

of

Class A

common

stock

and

1,763,652

shares

of

Class B

common

stock

outstanding.

2

THE CATO CORPORATION

FORM 10-Q

Quarter Ended October 28, 2023

Table

of Contents

Page No.

PART

I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION

(UNAUDITED)

Item 1.

Financial Statements (Unaudited):

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income (Loss) and Comprehensive Income (Loss)

3

For the Three Months and Nine Months Ended October

28, 2023 and October 29,

2022

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets

4

At October 28, 2023 and January 28,

2023

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

5

For the Nine Months Ended October 28, 2023 and

October 29, 2022

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity

6 – 7

For the Nine Months Ended October 28, 2023 and

October 29, 2022

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

8 – 22

For the Three Months and Nine Months Ended October

28, 2023 and October 29,

2022

Item 2.

Management’s Discussion and Analysis

of Financial Condition and

Results of Operations

23 – 29

Item 3.

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

30

Item 4.

Controls and Procedures

30

PART

II – OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1.

Legal Proceedings

31

Item 1A.

Risk Factors

31

Item 2.

Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

32

Item 3.

Defaults Upon Senior Securities

32

Item 4.

Mine Safety Disclosures

32

Item 5.

Other Information

32

Item 6.

Exhibits

32

Signatures

33

3

PART

I FINANCIAL INFORMATION

ITEM 1.

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

THE CATO CORPORATION

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS

OF INCOME (LOSS) AND

COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)

(UNAUDITED)

Three Months Ended

Nine Months Ended

October 28,

2023

October 29,

2022

October 28,

2023

October 29,

2022

(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)

REVENUES

Retail sales

$

156,682

$

174,921

$

528,174

$

574,860

Other revenue (principally finance charges, late fees and

layaway charges)

1,574

1,705

5,003

5,351

Total revenues

158,256

176,626

533,177

580,211

COSTS AND EXPENSES, NET

Cost of goods sold (exclusive of depreciation shown

below)

105,832

123,752

345,536

387,744

Selling, general and administrative (exclusive of

depreciation

shown below)

61,792

61,397

185,344

182,606

Depreciation

2,504

2,864

7,371

8,418

Interest and other income

(1,523)

(2,278)

(3,754)

(4,565)

Costs and expenses, net

168,605

185,735

534,497

574,203

Income (loss) before income taxes

(10,349)

(9,109)

(1,320)

6,008

Income tax (benefit) expense

(4,272)

(4,656)

(797)

2,988

Net income (loss)

$

(6,077)

$

(4,453)

$

(523)

$

3,020

Basic earnings (loss) per share

$

(0.30)

$

(0.21)

$

(0.02)

$

0.14

Diluted earnings (loss) per share

$

(0.30)

$

(0.21)

$

(0.02)

$

0.14

Comprehensive income:

Net income (loss)

$

(6,077)

$

(4,453)

$

(523)

$

3,020

Unrealized gain (loss) on available-for-sale securities, net of

deferred income taxes of $

60

and $

217

for the three and

nine months ended October 28, 2023 and ($

189

) and ($

532

) for

the three and nine months ended October 29, 2022,

respectively

201

(629)

723

(1,774)

Comprehensive income (loss)

$

(5,876)

$

(5,082)

$

200

$

1,246

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements (unaudited).

4

THE CATO CORPORATION

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(UNAUDITED)

October 28, 2023

January 28, 2023

ASSETS

(Dollars in thousands)

Current Assets:

Cash and cash equivalents

$

25,024

$

20,005

Short-term investments

93,552

108,652

Restricted cash

3,908

3,787

Accounts receivable, net of allowance for customer credit losses of

$

742

and $

761

at October 28, 2023 and January 28, 2023, respectively

31,115

26,497

Merchandise inventories

98,872

112,056

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

8,591

6,676

Total Current Assets

261,062

277,673

Property and equipment – net

66,302

70,382

Noncurrent deferred income taxes

10,977

9,213

Other assets

25,444

21,596

Right-of-Use assets – net

123,583

174,276

Total Assets

$

487,368

$

553,140

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY

Current Liabilities:

Accounts payable

$

86,897

$

91,956

Accrued expenses

42,521

41,338

Accrued employee benefits and bonus

1,387

1,690

Accrued income taxes

1,988

613

Current lease liability

51,431

67,360

Total Current Liabilities

184,224

202,957

Other noncurrent liabilities

14,683

16,183

Lease liability

71,143

107,407

Stockholders' Equity:

Preferred stock, $

100

par value per share,

100,000

shares

authorized, none issued

-

-

Class A common stock, $

0.033

par value per share,

50,000,000

shares authorized;

18,821,512

shares and

18,723,225

shares

issued at October 28, 2023 and January 28, 2023, respectively

636

632

Convertible Class B common stock, $

0.033

par value per share,

15,000,000

shares authorized;

1,763,652

shares and

1,763,652

shares

issued at October 28, 2023 and January 28, 2023, respectively

59

59

Additional paid-in capital

125,949

122,431

Retained earnings

91,189

104,709

Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)

(515)

(1,238)

Total Stockholders' Equity

217,318

226,593

Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity

$

487,368

$

553,140

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements (unaudited).

5

THE CATO CORPORATION

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS

OF CASH FLOWS

(UNAUDITED)

Nine Months Ended

October 28, 2023

October 29, 2022

(Dollars in thousands)

Operating Activities:

Net income (loss)

$

(523)

$

3,020

Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided

by operating activities:

Depreciation

7,371

8,418

Provision for customer credit losses

397

217

Purchase premium and premium amortization of investments

(226)

606

Share-based compensation

3,189

1,517

Deferred income taxes

(1,981)

-

Loss on disposal of property and equipment

13

106

Changes in operating assets and liabilities which provided

(used) cash:

Accounts receivable

(1,815)

29,916

Merchandise inventories

13,184

8,189

Prepaid and other assets

(1,716)

1,704

Operating lease right-of-use assets and liabilities

(1,499)

(1,895)

Accrued income taxes

1,375

1,918

Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities

(6,099)

(34,418)

Net cash provided by operating activities

11,670

19,298

Investing Activities:

Expenditures for property and equipment

(10,271)

(14,382)

Purchase of short-term investments

(44,595)

(53,765)

Sales of short-term investments

60,999

68,348

Net cash provided by investing activities

6,133

201

Financing Activities:

Dividends paid

(10,457)

(10,870)

Repurchase of common stock

(2,563)

(11,561)

Proceeds from employee stock purchase plan

357

279

Net cash used in financing activities

(12,663)

(22,152)

Net increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash

5,140

(2,653)

Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash at beginning of period

23,792

23,678

Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash at end of period

$

28,932

$

21,025

Non-cash activity:

Accrued other assets and property and equipment

$

1,100

$

2,311

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements (unaudited).

6

THE CATO CORPORATION

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS

OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

(UNAUDITED)

Accumulated

Additional

Other

Total

Common

Paid-in

Retained

Comprehensive

Stockholders'

Stock

Capital

Earnings

Income

Equity

(Dollars in thousands)

Balance — January 28, 2023

$

691

$

122,431

$

104,709

$

(1,238)

$

226,593

Comprehensive income:

Net income

-

-

4,428

-

4,428

Unrealized net gains on available-for-sale securities, net of

deferred income tax expense of $

107

-

-

-

355

355

Dividends paid ($

0.17

per share)

-

-

(3,455)

-

(3,455)

Class A common stock sold through employee stock purchase

plan

-

195

-

-

195

Share-based compensation issuances and exercises

-

-

3

-

3

Share-based compensation expense

-

929

-

-

929

Repurchase and retirement of treasury shares

(8)

-

(2,259)

-

(2,267)

Balance — April 29, 2023

$

683

$

123,555

$

103,426

$

(883)

$

226,781

Comprehensive income:

Net income

-

-

1,127

-

1,127

Unrealized net gains on available-for-sale securities, net of

deferred income tax expense of $

50

-

-

-

167

167

Dividends paid ($

0.17

per share)

-

-

(3,507)

-

(3,507)

Class A common stock sold through employee stock purchase

plan

1

31

-

-

32

Share-based compensation issuances and exercises

-

-

-

-

-

Share-based compensation expense

12

1,212

3

-

1,227

Repurchase and retirement of treasury shares

(1)

-

(293)

-

(294)

Balance — July 29, 2023

$

695

$

124,798

$

100,756

$

(716)

$

225,533

Comprehensive income:

Net loss

-

-

(6,077)

-

(6,077)

Unrealized net gains on available-for-sale securities, net of

deferred income tax expense of $

60

-

-

-

201

201

Dividends paid ($

0.17

per share)

-

-

(3,495)

-

(3,495)

Class A common stock sold through employee stock purchase

plan

1

188

-

-

189

Share-based compensation issuances and exercises

-

-

-

-

-

Share-based compensation expense

(1)

963

5

-

967

Repurchase and retirement of treasury shares

-

-

-

-

-

Balance — October 28, 2023

$

695

$

125,949

$

91,189

$

(515)

$

217,318

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements (unaudited).

7

THE CATO CORPORATION

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS

OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

(UNAUDITED)

Accumulated

Additional

Other

Total

Common

Paid-in

Retained

Comprehensive

Stockholders'

Stock

Capital

Earnings

Income

Equity

(Dollars in thousands)

Balance — January 29, 2022

$

728

$

119,540

$

134,208

$

(280)

$

254,196

Comprehensive income:

Net income

-

-

9,748

-

9,748

Unrealized net losses on available-for-sale securities, net of

deferred income tax benefit of $

362

-

-

-

(1,206)

(1,206)

Dividends paid ($

0.17

per share)

-

-

(3,638)

-

(3,638)

Class A common stock sold through employee stock purchase

plan

-

111

-

-

111

Share-based compensation issuances and exercises

-

-

5

-

5

Share-based compensation expense

-

598

-

-

598

Repurchase and retirement of treasury shares

(20)

-

(9,142)

-

(9,162)

Balance — April 30, 2022

$

708

$

120,249

$

131,181

$

(1,486)

$

250,652

Comprehensive income:

Net loss

-

-

(2,274)

-

(2,274)

Unrealized net gains on available-for-sale securities, net of

deferred income tax expense of $

18

-

-

-

61

61

Dividends paid ($

0.17

per share)

-

-

(3,632)

-

(3,632)

Class A common stock sold through employee stock purchase

plan

-

62

-

-

62

Share-based compensation issuances and exercises

7

308

6

-

321

Share-based compensation expense

-

1,077

-

-

1,077

Repurchase and retirement of treasury shares

(1)

-

(433)

-

(434)

Balance — July 30, 2022

$

714

$

121,696

$

124,848

$

(1,425)

$

245,833

Comprehensive income:

Net loss

-

-

(4,453)

-

(4,453)

Unrealized net losses on available-for-sale securities, net of

deferred income tax benefit of $

189

-

-

-

(629)

(629)

Dividends paid ($

0.17

per share)

-

-

(3,600)

-

(3,600)

Class A common stock sold through employee stock purchase

plan

1

154

-

-

155

Share-based compensation issuances and exercises

-

(308)

-

-

(308)

Share-based compensation expense

(3)

(228)

5

-

(226)

Repurchase and retirement of treasury shares

(7)

-

(1,958)

-

(1,965)

Balance — October 29, 2022

$

705

$

121,314

$

114,842

$

(2,054)

$

234,807

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements (unaudited).

THE CATO CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(UNAUDITED)

FOR THE THREE MONTHS AND

NINE MONTHS ENDED OCTOBER 28, 2023 AND

OCTOBER 29, 2022

8

NOTE 1 - GENERAL

:

The

condensed

consolidated

financial

statements

as

of

October

28,

2023

and

for

the

thirty-nine-week

periods ended October 28, 2023 and October 29, 2022 have been prepared from the accounting records

of

The

Cato

Corporation

and

its

wholly-owned

subsidiaries

(the

“Company”),

and

all

amounts

shown

are

unaudited.

In the opinion of

management, all adjustments considered

necessary for a fair

presentation of

the financial statements have been included.

All such adjustments are of a normal, recurring nature unless

otherwise noted.

The results

of the

interim period

may not

be indicative

of the

results expected

for the

entire year.

The interim financial

statements should be read

in conjunction with

the consolidated financial statements

and

notes

thereto,

included

in

the

Company’s

Annual

Report

on

Form

10-K

for

the

fiscal

year

ended

January 28, 2023.

Amounts as of January 28, 2023 have been derived from the audited balance sheet, but

do not include all disclosures required by

accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of

America.

On November 16, 2023, the Board of Directors maintained the quarterly

dividend at $

0.17

per share.

During the third quarter of the current fiscal year,

the Company received an estimate for costs to repair its

corporate jet,

which had

sustained damage

at

the

end of

the

second

quarter.

The

Company determined

that

the

cost

of

repair

is

recoverable

and

recorded

a

receivable

for

the

estimated

repair

cost

of

$

3.2

million.

Management has determined that it is more

likely than not that the aircraft

will be sold within the next 12

months. The

Company reclassified the

aircraft as

an asset held

for sale

at its

estimated fair value

of $

4.2

million, which

is included

in Other

assets in

the accompanying Condensed

Consolidated Balance Sheets

as of October 28, 2023.

THE CATO CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(UNAUDITED)

FOR THE THREE MONTHS AND

NINE MONTHS ENDED OCTOBER 28, 2023 AND

OCTOBER 29, 2022

9

NOTE 2 - EARNINGS PER SHARE:

Accounting Standard Codification (“ASC”) 260 –

Earnings Per Share

requires dual presentation of basic and

diluted Earnings Per Share

(“EPS”) on the face of

all income statements for

all entities with complex

capital

structures.

The Company has presented one basic EPS and one diluted EPS amount for all common shares in

the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income (Loss) and Comprehensive Income (Loss).

While

the

Company’s

certificate

of

incorporation

provides

the

right

for

the

Board

of

Directors

to

declare

dividends on Class A shares without declaration of commensurate dividends on Class B shares, the Company

has historically paid the same dividends to both Class A and Class B shareholders

and the Board of Directors

has resolved to continue this

practice.

Accordingly, the Company’s allocation

of income for purposes

of the

EPS

computation

is

the

same

for

Class

A

and

Class

B

shares

and

the

EPS

amounts

reported

herein

are

applicable to both Class A and Class

B shares.

Basic

EPS

is

computed

as

net

income

less

earnings

allocated

to

non-vested

equity

awards

divided

by

the

weighted average

number of

common shares

outstanding for

the period.

Diluted EPS

reflects the

potential

dilution

that

could

occur

from

common

shares

issuable

through

stock

options

and

the

Employee

Stock

Purchase Plan.

Three Months Ended

Nine Months Ended

October 28,

2023

October 29,

2022

October 28,

2023

October 29,

2022

(Dollars in thousands)

Numerator

Net earnings (loss)

$

(6,077)

$

(4,453)

$

(523)

$

3,020

(Earnings) loss allocated to non-vested equity awards

346

240

49

(153)

Net earnings (loss) available to common stockholders

$

(5,731)

$

(4,213)

$

(474)

$

2,867

Denominator

Basic weighted average common shares outstanding

19,421,701

19,934,592

19,373,411

20,029,703

Diluted weighted average common shares outstanding

19,421,701

19,934,592

19,373,411

20,029,703

Net income (loss) per common share

Basic earnings (loss) per share

$

(0.30)

$

(0.21)

$

(0.02)

$

0.14

Diluted earnings (loss) per share

$

(0.30)

$

(0.21)

$

(0.02)

$

0.14

THE CATO CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(UNAUDITED)

FOR THE THREE MONTHS AND

NINE MONTHS ENDED OCTOBER 28, 2023 AND

OCTOBER 29, 2022

10

NOTE 3 – ACCUMULATED OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME:

The

following

table

sets

forth

information

regarding

the

reclassification

out

of

Accumulated

other

comprehensive income (in thousands) for the

three months ended October 28, 2023:

Changes in Accumulated Other

Comprehensive Income (a)

Unrealized Gains

and (Losses) on

Available-for-Sale

Securities

Beginning Balance at July 29, 2023

$

(716)

Other comprehensive income before

reclassification

185

Amounts reclassified from accumulated

other comprehensive income (b)

16

Net current-period other comprehensive income

201

Ending Balance at October 28, 2023

$

(515)

(a) All amounts are net-of-tax. Amounts in parentheses indicate a debit/reduction to accumulated other comprehensive income.

(b) Includes $

20

impact of Accumulated other comprehensive income reclassifications into Interest and other

income for net gains on available-for-sale securities. The tax impact of this reclassification was $

4

.

The

following

table

sets

forth

information

regarding

the

reclassification

out

of

Accumulated

other

comprehensive income (in thousands) for the

nine months ended October 28, 2023:

Changes in Accumulated Other

Comprehensive Income (a)

Unrealized Gains

and (Losses) on

Available-for-Sale

Securities

Beginning Balance at January 28, 2023

$

(1,238)

Other comprehensive income before

reclassification

704

Amounts reclassified from accumulated

other comprehensive income (b)

19

Net current-period other comprehensive income

723

Ending Balance at October 28, 2023

$

(515)

(a) All amounts are net-of-tax. Amounts in parentheses indicate a debit/reduction to accumulated other comprehensive income.

(b) Includes $

24

impact of Accumulated other comprehensive income reclassifications into Interest and other

income for net gains on available-for-sale securities. The tax impact of this reclassification was $

5

.

THE CATO CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(UNAUDITED)

FOR THE THREE MONTHS AND

NINE MONTHS ENDED OCTOBER 28, 2023 AND

OCTOBER 29, 2022

11

NOTE 3 – ACCUMULATED OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

(CONTINUED):

The

following

table

sets

forth

information

regarding

the

reclassification

out

of

Accumulated

other

comprehensive income (in thousands) for the

three months ended October 29, 2022:

Changes in Accumulated Other

Comprehensive Income (a)

Unrealized Gains

and (Losses) on

Available-for-Sale

Securities

Beginning Balance at July 30, 2022

$

(1,425)

Other comprehensive income before

reclassifications

(637)

Amounts reclassified from accumulated

other comprehensive income (b)

8

Net current-period other comprehensive income

(629)

Ending Balance at October 29, 2022

$

(2,054)

(a) All amounts are net-of-tax. Amounts in parentheses indicate a debit/reduction to accumulated other comprehensive income.

(b) Includes $

11

impact of Accumulated other comprehensive income reclassifications into Interest and other

income for net gains on available-for-sale securities. The tax impact of this reclassification was $

3

.

The

following

table

sets

forth

information

regarding

the

reclassification

out

of

Accumulated

other

comprehensive income (in thousands) for the

nine months ended October 29, 2022:

Changes in Accumulated Other

Comprehensive Income (a)

Unrealized Gains

and (Losses) on

Available-for-Sale

Securities

Beginning Balance at January 29, 2022

$

(280)

Other comprehensive income before

reclassifications

(1,788)

Amounts reclassified from accumulated

other comprehensive income (b)

14

Net current-period other comprehensive income

(1,774)

Ending Balance at October 29, 2022

$

(2,054)

(a) All amounts are net-of-tax. Amounts in parentheses indicate a debit/reduction to accumulated other comprehensive income.

(b) Includes $

18

impact of Accumulated other comprehensive income reclassifications into Interest and other

income for net gains on available-for-sale securities. The tax impact of this reclassification was $

4

.

THE CATO CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(UNAUDITED)

FOR THE THREE MONTHS AND

NINE MONTHS ENDED OCTOBER 28, 2023 AND

OCTOBER 29, 2022

12

NOTE 4 – FINANCING ARRANGEMENTS:

As of October 28, 2023, the Company has an unsecured revolving credit line, which provides for borrowings

of up

to $

35.0

million, less

the balance

of any

revocable letters

of credit

related to

purchase commitments,

and is

committed through

May 2027.

The revolving

credit agreement

contains various

financial covenants

and limitations,

including the

maintenance of

specific financial

ratios.

On October

24, 2023,

the Company

amended the revolving

credit agreement

to link

the calculation

of the

Company’s EBITDAR

coverage ratio

to

the

amount

of

the

Company’s

cash

and

investments.

Though

the

effect

of

the

amendment

reduced

the

minimum EBITDAR

coverage ratio

for the

quarter ended

October 28,

2023 and

is expected

to do

so going

forward, the Company

was in compliance

with the amended

credit agreement for

the quarter ended

October

28, 2023

and also

would have

been in

compliance without

giving effect

to the

amendment.

There were

no

borrowings

outstanding,

no

r

any

outstanding

letters

of

credit

that

reduced

borrowing

availability,

as

of

October 28, 2023.

The weighted average

interest rate under

the credit facility

was

zero

at October 28,

2023

due to

no

borrowings outstanding.

NOTE 5 – REPORTABLE SEGMENT INFORMATION:

The Company

has determined

that it

has

four

operating segments,

as defined

under ASC

280-10 –

Segment

Reporting

, including Cato,

It’s Fashion, Versona

and Credit.

As outlined in

ASC 280-10, the

Company has

two

reportable segments: Retail and Credit.

The Company has aggregated its

three

retail operating segments,

including

e-commerce,

based

on the

aggregation

criteria

outlined in

ASC

280-10, which

states that

two

or

more operating segments may be aggregated into a single reportable segment if aggregation is consistent with

the

objective

and

basic

principles

of

ASC

280-10,

which

require

the

segments

to

have

similar

economic

characteristics, products, production processes, clients and

methods of distribution.

The

Company’s

retail

operating

segments

have

similar

economic

characteristics

and

similar

operating,

financial and

competitive risks.

The products

sold in each

retail operating

segment are

similar in

nature, as

they

all

offer

women’s

apparel,

shoes

and

accessories.

Merchandise

inventory

of

the

Company’s

retail

operating

segments

is

sourced

from

the

same

countries

and

some

of

the

same

vendors,

using

similar

production processes.

Merchandise for the Company’s retail operating segments is distributed to retail stores

in a similar manner through

the Company’s single distribution center and is

subsequently sold to customers in

a similar

manner.

The

Company operates

its

women’s

fashion

specialty retail

stores

in

31

states

as

of

October

28,

2023,

principally in

the southeastern

United States.

The Company offers its own credit

card to its customers and

all

credit

authorizations,

payment

processing

and

collection

efforts

are

performed

by

a

wholly-owned

subsidiary of the Company.

THE CATO CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(UNAUDITED)

FOR THE THREE MONTHS AND

NINE MONTHS ENDED OCTOBER 28, 2023 AND

OCTOBER 29, 2022

13

NOTE 5 – REPORTABLE SEGMENT INFORMATION

(CONTINUED):

The following schedule summarizes certain segment

information (in thousands):

Three Months Ended

Nine Months Ended

October 28, 2023

Retail

Credit

Total

October 28, 2023

Retail

Credit

Total

Revenues

$157,595

$661

$158,256

Revenues

$531,243

$1,934

$533,177

Depreciation

2,504

-

2,504

Depreciation

7,370

1

7,371

Interest and other income

(1,523)

-

(1,523)

Interest and other income

(3,754)

-

(3,754)

Income (loss) before

income taxes

(10,604)

255

(10,349)

Income (loss) before

income taxes

(2,014)

694

(1,320)

Capital expenditures

1,801

-

1,801

Capital expenditures

10,271

-

10,271

Three Months Ended

Nine Months Ended

October 29, 2022

Retail

Credit

Total

October 29, 2022

Retail

Credit

Total

Revenues

$176,057

$569

$176,626

Revenues

$578,580

$1,631

$580,211

Depreciation

2,864

-

2,864

Depreciation

8,417

1

8,418

Interest and other income

(2,278)

-

(2,278)

Interest and other income

(4,565)

-

(4,565)

Income (loss) before

income taxes

(9,280)

171

(9,109)

Income before

income taxes

5,623

385

6,008

Capital expenditures

3,998

-

3,998

Capital expenditures

14,382

-

14,382

Retail

Credit

Total

Total assets as of October 28, 2023

$450,420

$36,948

$487,368

Total assets as of January 28, 2023

514,609

38,531

553,140

The Company evaluates segment performance based on

income before income taxes.

The Company does not

allocate certain corporate expenses or

income taxes to the credit segment.

The following schedule summarizes the direct expenses

of the credit segment, which are

reflected in Selling,

general and administrative expenses (in

thousands):

Three Months Ended

Nine Months Ended

October 28,

2023

October 29,

2022

October 28,

2023

October 29,

2022

Payroll

$

135

$

120

$

411

$

389

Postage

111

107

321

299

Other expenses

160

172

507

557

Total expenses

$

406

$

399

$

1,239

$

1,245

THE CATO CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(UNAUDITED)

FOR THE THREE MONTHS AND

NINE MONTHS ENDED OCTOBER 28, 2023 AND

OCTOBER 29, 2022

14

NOTE 6 – STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION:

As of October 28, 2023,

the Company had

two

long-term compensation plans pursuant to

which stock-based

compensation

was

outstanding

or

could

be

granted.

The

2018

Incentive

Compensation

Plan

and

2013

Incentive

Compensation

Plan

are

for

the

granting

of

various

forms

of

equity-based

awards,

including

restricted stock and stock options for grant, to officers, directors and key employees. Effective May 24,

2018,

shares for grant were no longer available

under the 2013 Incentive Compensation Plan.

The

following

table

presents

the

number

of

options

and

shares

of

restricted

stock

initially

authorized

and

available for grant under each of

the plans as of October 28,

2023:

2013

2018

Plan

Plan

Total

Options and/or restricted stock initially authorized

1,500,000

4,725,000

6,225,000

Options and/or restricted stock available for grant:

October 28, 2023

-

3,124,274

3,124,274

In

accordance

with

ASC

718

Compensation–Stock Compensation

,

the

fair

value

of

current

restricted

stock awards

is estimated

on the

date of

grant based

on the

market price

of the

Company’s

stock and

is

amortized to compensation expense on a straight-line basis over the

related vesting periods. As of October

28,

2023

and

January

28,

2023,

there

was

$

10,488,000

and

$

10,543,000

,

respectively,

of

total

unrecognized compensation expense

related to nonvested

restricted stock awards,

which had a

remaining

weighted-average

vesting

period

of

2.4

years

and

2.1

years,

respectively.

Total

compensation

expense

during

the

three

and

nine

months

ended

October

28,

2023

was

$

967,000

and

$

3,126,000

,

respectively,

compared

to

total

compensation

benefit

of

$

535,000

and

total

compensation expense

of

$

1,471,000

for

the

three

and

nine

months

ended

October

29,

2022,

respectively.

These

amounts

are

classified

as

a

component of Selling,

general and administrative expenses

in the Condensed

Consolidated Statements of

Income (Loss) and Comprehensive Income (Loss).

The following summary

shows the changes

in the number

of shares of

unvested restricted stock

outstanding

during

the nine months ended

October

28, 2023:

Weighted Average

Number of

Grant Date Fair

Shares

Value

Per Share

Restricted stock awards at January 28, 2023

1,059,433

$

13.10

Granted

414,502

8.29

Vested

(217,238)

13.97

Forfeited or expired

(109,705)

11.94

Restricted stock awards at October 28, 2023

1,146,992

$

11.31

THE CATO CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(UNAUDITED)

FOR THE THREE MONTHS AND

NINE MONTHS ENDED OCTOBER 28, 2023 AND

OCTOBER 29, 2022

15

NOTE 6 – STOCK BASED-COMPENSATION (CONTINUED):

The

Company’s

Employee

Stock

Purchase

Plan

allows

eligible

full-time

employees

to

purchase

a

limited

number of

shares

of the

Company’s

Class

A

Common Stock

during each

semi-annual offering

period

at

a

15

% discount through

payroll deductions.

During the nine

months ended

October 28,

2023 and

October 29,

2022, the

Company sold

50,540

and

28,504

shares to

employees at

an average

discount of

$

1.23

and $

1.73

per share, respectively,

under the Employee

Stock Purchase Plan.

The compensation expense

recognized for

the

15

% discount

given under

the Employee

Stock Purchase

Plan was

approximately $

62,000

and $

49,000

for

the

nine

months

ended

October

28,

2023

and

October

29,

2022,

respectively.

These

expenses

are

classified as a component of Selling,

general and administrative expenses.

NOTE 7

– FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS:

The following

tables

set forth

information regarding

the

Company’s financial

assets and

liabilities that

are

measured at fair value (in thousands)

as of October 28, 2023 and January

28, 2023:

Quoted

Prices in

Active

Significant

Markets for

Other

Significant

Identical

Observable

Unobservable

October 28, 2023

Assets

Inputs

Inputs

Description

Level 1

Level 2

Level 3

Assets:

State/Municipal Bonds

$

15,700

$

-

$

15,700

$

-

Corporate Bonds

47,759

-

47,759

-

U.S. Treasury/Agencies Notes and Bonds

25,625

-

25,625

-

Cash Surrender Value of Life Insurance

9,038

-

-

9,038

Asset-backed Securities (ABS)

4,468

-

4,468

-

Corporate Equities

788

788

-

-

Commercial Paper

-

-

-

-

Total Assets

$

103,378

$

788

$

93,552

$

9,038

Liabilities:

Deferred Compensation

$

(8,311)

$

-

$

-

$

(8,311)

Total Liabilities

$

(8,311)

$

-

$

-

$

(8,311)

THE CATO CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(UNAUDITED)

FOR THE THREE MONTHS AND

NINE MONTHS ENDED OCTOBER 28, 2023 AND

OCTOBER 29, 2022

16

Quoted

Prices in

Active

Significant

Markets for

Other

Significant

Identical

Observable

Unobservable

January 28, 2023

Assets

Inputs

Inputs

Description

Level 1

Level 2

Level 3

Assets:

State/Municipal Bonds

$

23,102

$

-

$

23,102

$

-

Corporate Bonds

47,901

-

47,901

-

U.S. Treasury/Agencies Notes and Bonds

27,250

-

27,250

-

Cash Surrender Value of Life Insurance

9,274

-

-

9,274

Asset-backed Securities (ABS)

9,373

-

9,373

-

Corporate Equities

923

923

-

-

Commercial Paper

1,026

-

1,026

-

Total Assets

$

118,849

$

923

$

108,652

$

9,274

Liabilities:

Deferred Compensation

$

(8,903)

$

-

$

-

$

(8,903)

Total Liabilities

$

(8,903)

$

-

$

-

$

(8,903)

The Company’s

investment portfolio

was primarily

invested in

corporate bonds and

tax-exempt and taxable

governmental debt securities held

in managed accounts with

underlying ratings of A

or better at

October 28,

2023

and

January

28,

2023.

The

state,

municipal

and

corporate

bonds

have

contractual

maturities

which

range from

four day

s to

3.1

years. The U.S. Treasury Notes

have contractual maturities which range from

79

days

to

2.3

years.

These

securities

are

classified

as

available-for-sale

and

are

recorded

as

Short-term

investments, Restricted cash and Other assets on the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.

These assets

are carried

at fair

value with

unrealized gains

and losses

reported net

of taxes

in Accumulated

other comprehensive income. The

asset-backed securities are bonds

comprised of auto loans

and bank credit

cards that carry

AAA ratings. The

auto loan

asset-backed securities

are backed

by static

pools of

auto loans

that were originated and serviced by captive auto finance units, banks or finance companies.

The bank credit

card

asset-backed

securities

are

backed

by revolving

pools

of credit

card receivables

generated

by account

holders of cards from American Express, Citibank,

JPMorgan Chase, Capital One and Discover.

Additionally,

at

October

28,

2023,

the

Company

had

$

0.8

million

of

corporate

equities

and

deferred

compensation plan assets

of $

9.0

million.

At January 28,

2023, the Company

had $

0.9

million of corporate

equities and deferred compensation plan assets of $

9.3

million.

All of these assets are recorded within

Other

assets in the Condensed Consolidated Balance

Sheets.

Level 1 securities are measured at fair value using quoted active market prices.

Level 2 investment securities

include

corporate

bonds,

municipal

bonds

and

asset-backed

securities

for

which

quoted

prices

may

not

be

available on active exchanges for identical

instruments.

Their fair value is principally based on market

values

determined

by

management

with

assistance

of

a

third-party

pricing

service.

Since

quoted

prices

in

active

markets

for

identical

assets

are

not

available,

these

prices

are

determined

by

the

pricing

service

using

observable market information such as quotes from less active markets and/or quoted prices of securities with

similar characteristics, among other factors.

Deferred compensation plan

assets consist of

life insurance policies.

These life insurance

policies are valued

based on the cash surrender value of the insurance contract, which is determined based on

such factors as the

fair value of the underlying assets and discounted cash flow and are therefore classified within Level 3

of the

THE CATO CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(UNAUDITED)

FOR THE THREE MONTHS AND

NINE MONTHS ENDED OCTOBER 28, 2023 AND

OCTOBER 29, 2022

17

valuation

hierarchy.

The

Level

3

liability

associated

with

the

life

insurance

policies

represents

a

deferred

compensation obligation,

the value

of which

is tracked

via underlying

insurance funds’

net asset

values, as

recorded

in

Other

noncurrent

liabilities

in

the

Condensed

Consolidated

Balance

Sheet.

These

funds

are

designed to mirror mutual funds and money

market funds that are observable and

actively traded.

The

following

tables

summarize

the

change

in

fair

value

of

the

Company’s

financial

assets

and

liabilities

measured using

Level 3

inputs for the

nine months

ended October

28, 2023

and the

year ended January

28,

2023 (in thousands):

Fair Value

Measurements Using

Significant Unobservable

Asset Inputs (Level 3)

Cash Surrender Value

Beginning Balance at January 28, 2023

$

9,274

Redemptions

-

Additions

-

Total gains or (losses):

Included in interest and other income (or

changes in net assets)

(236)

Included in other comprehensive income

-

Ending Balance at October 28, 2023

$

9,038

Fair Value

Measurements Using

Significant Unobservable

Liability Inputs (Level 3)

Deferred Compensation

Beginning Balance at January 28, 2023

$

(8,903)

Redemptions

662

Additions

(231)

Total (gains) or losses:

Included in interest and other income (or

changes in net assets)

161

Included in other comprehensive income

-

Ending Balance at October 28, 2023

$

(8,311)

THE CATO CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(UNAUDITED)

FOR THE THREE MONTHS AND

NINE MONTHS ENDED OCTOBER 28, 2023 AND

OCTOBER 29, 2022

18

Fair Value

Measurements Using

Significant Unobservable

Asset Inputs (Level 3)

Cash Surrender Value

Beginning Balance at January 29, 2022

$

11,472

Redemptions

(1,718)

Additions

-

Total gains or (losses):

Included in interest and other income (or

changes in net assets)

(480)

Included in other comprehensive income

-

Ending Balance at January 28, 2023

$

9,274

Fair Value

Measurements Using

Significant Unobservable

Liability Inputs (Level 3)

Deferred Compensation

Beginning Balance at January 29, 2022

$

(10,020)

Redemptions

1,142

Additions

(379)

Total (gains) or losses:

Included in interest and other income (or

changes in net assets)

354

Included in other comprehensive income

-

Ending Balance at January 28, 2023

$

(8,903)

THE CATO CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(UNAUDITED)

FOR THE THREE MONTHS AND

NINE MONTHS ENDED OCTOBER 28, 2023 AND

OCTOBER 29, 2022

19

NOTE 8 – RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS:

The Company has reviewed recent accounting pronouncements and

believe none will have a material

impact on the Company’s financial statements.

NOTE 9 – INCOME TAXES:

The Company had an effective tax rate

for the first nine months of 2023

of

60.4

% compared to

49.7

% for

the first nine months of 2022.

The change in the effective tax

rate for the first nine months was

primarily

due to increases in foreign rate differential and the release of reserves for uncertain tax positions,

offset by

decreases

in

Global

Intangible Low-taxed

Income (GILTI),

state

income taxes,

non-deductible

officer’s

compensation, and foreign tax credits, as percentages on a pre-tax

loss.

NOTE 10 – COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES:

The Company is, from time to time, involved in routine litigation incidental to the conduct of its business,

including

litigation

regarding

the

merchandise

that

it

sells,

litigation

regarding

intellectual

property,

litigation instituted by persons injured upon premises under the Company’s control, litigation with respect

to

various

employment

matters,

including

alleged

discrimination

and

wage

and

hour

litigation,

and

litigation with present or former employees.

Although such

litigation is

routine and

incidental to

the conduct

of the

Company’s business,

as with

any

business

of

its

size

with

a

significant

number

of

employees

and

significant

merchandise

sales,

such

litigation could

result in

large

monetary awards.

Based on

information currently

available, management

does

not

believe

that

any

reasonably

possible

losses

arising

from current

pending litigation

will

have

a

material adverse

effect

on the

Company’s

condensed consolidated

financial statements.

However,

given

the

inherent uncertainties

involved in

such

matters, an

adverse outcome

in

one or

more of

such

matters

could

materially and

adversely affect

the

Company’s

financial condition,

results of

operations and

cash

flows

in

any

particular

reporting

period.

The

Company

accrues

for

these

matters

when

the

liability

is

deemed probable and reasonably estimable.

NOTE 11 – REVENUE RECOGNITION:

The

Company

recognizes

sales

at

the

point

of

purchase

when

the

customer

takes

possession

of

the

merchandise

and

pays

for

the

purchase,

generally

with

cash

or

credit.

Sales

from

purchases

made

with

Cato

credit,

gift

cards

and

layaway

sales

from

stores

are

also

recorded

when

the

customer

takes

possession of

the merchandise. E-commerce

sales are

recorded when the

risk of

loss is

transferred to the

customer. Gift cards

are recorded as deferred revenue until they are

redeemed or forfeited. Layaway sales

are recorded as deferred

revenue until the customer

takes possession of, or

forfeits, the merchandise. Gift

cards do not have

expiration dates. A provision is

made for estimated merchandise returns

based on sales

volumes

and

the

Company’s

experience;

actual

returns

have

not

varied

materially

from

historical

amounts.

A

provision

is

made

for

estimated

write-offs

associated

with

sales

made

with

the

Company’s

proprietary

credit

card.

Amounts

related

to

shipping

and

handling

billed

to

customers

in

a

sales

transaction are

classified as

Other revenue

and the

costs related

to shipping

product to

customers (billed

and accrued) are classified as Cost of goods sold.

THE CATO CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(UNAUDITED)

FOR THE THREE MONTHS AND

NINE MONTHS ENDED OCTOBER 28, 2023 AND

OCTOBER 29, 2022

20

The Company

offers its

own proprietary

credit card

to customers.

All credit

activity is

performed by

the

Company’s wholly-owned

subsidiaries.

None

of the credit

card receivables are

secured. During the

three

and nine months ended October 28, 2023, the

Company estimated customer credit losses of $

149,000

and

$

421,000

, respectively,

compared to $

89,000

and $

261,000

for the three

and nine months

ended October

29, 2022,

respectively.

Sales purchased

on the

Company’s

proprietary credit

card for

the three

and nine

months

ended

October

28,

2023

were

$

5.7

million

and

$

17.4

million,

respectively,

compared

to

$

5.9

million and $

17.4

million for the three and nine months ended October 29, 2022, respectively.

The

following

table

provides

information

about

receivables

and

contract

liabilities

from

contracts

with

customers (in thousands):

Balance as of

October 28, 2023

January 28, 2023

Proprietary Credit Card Receivables, net

$

11,066

$

10,553

Gift Card Liability

$

6,622

$

8,523

THE CATO CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(UNAUDITED)

FOR THE THREE MONTHS AND

NINE MONTHS ENDED OCTOBER 28, 2023 AND

OCTOBER 29, 2022

21

NOTE 12 – LEASES:

The

Company determines

whether

an

arrangement is

a

lease

at

inception.

The

Company

has

operating

leases for

stores, offices,

warehouse space

and equipment.

Its leases have

remaining lease terms

of up

to

10

years based on

the estimated likelihood

of renewal. Some

include options to

extend the lease

term for

up to

five years

, and some include options to terminate the lease

within one year

. The Company considers

these

options in

determining the

lease

term

used

to

establish

its

right-of-use

assets

and

lease

liabilities.

The

Company’s

lease

agreements

do

not

contain

any

material

residual

value

guarantees

or

material

restrictive covenants.

As

most

of

the

Company’s

leases

do

not

provide

an

implicit

rate,

the

Company

uses

its

estimated

incremental

borrowing

rate

based

on

the

information

available

at

commencement

date

of

the

lease

in

determining the present value of lease payments.

The components of lease cost are shown below (in thousands):

Three Months Ended

October 28, 2023

October 29, 2022

Operating lease cost (a)

$

17,498

$

17,919

Variable

lease cost (b)

$

544

$

707

(a) Includes right-of-use asset amortization of ($

0.3

) million and ($

0.4

) million for the three months ended October 28, 2023 and

October 29, 2022, respectively.

(b) Primarily related to monthly percentage rent for stores not presented on the condensed consolidated balance sheets.

Nine Months Ended

October 28, 2023

October 29, 2022

Operating lease cost (a)

$

53,174

$

53,521

Variable

lease cost (b)

$

1,642

$

2,053

(a) Includes right-of-use asset amortization of ($

0.9

) million and ($

1.3

) million for the nine months ended October 28, 2023 and

October 29, 2022, respectively.

(b) Primarily related to monthly percentage rent for stores not presented on the condensed consolidated balance sheets.

THE CATO CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(UNAUDITED)

FOR THE THREE MONTHS AND

NINE MONTHS ENDED OCTOBER 28, 2023 AND

OCTOBER 29, 2022

22

Supplemental cash flow

information and non-cash

activity related to

the Company’s

operating leases are

as follows (in thousands):

Operating cash flow information:

Three Months Ended

October 28, 2023

October 29, 2022

Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities

$

16,671

$

17,264

Non-cash activity:

Right-of-use assets obtained in exchange for lease obligations

$

(1,468)

$

2,107

Nine Months Ended

October 28, 2023

October 29, 2022

Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities

$

50,696

$

51,138

Non-cash activity:

Right-of-use assets obtained in exchange for lease obligations

$

1,435

$

8,156

Weighted-average

remaining

lease

term

and

discount

rate

for

the

Company’s

operating

leases

are

as

follows:

As of

October 28, 2023

October 29, 2022

Weighted-average remaining lease term

1.8

years

2.0

years

Weighted-average discount rate

3.30%

2.84%

Maturities

of

lease

liabilities

by

fiscal

year

for

the

Company’s

operating

leases

are

as

follows

(in

thousands):

Fiscal Year

2023 (a)

$

16,144

2024

49,756

2025

32,711

2026

19,525

2027

9,165

Thereafter

1,836

Total lease payments

129,137

Less: Imputed interest

6,563

Present value of lease liabilities

$

122,574

(a) Excluding the nine months ended October 28, 2023

23

THE CATO CORPORATION

ITEM 2.

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL

CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

FORWARD-LOOKING INFORMATION:

The

following

information

should

be

read

along

with

the

unaudited

Condensed

Consolidated

Financial

Statements,

including

the

accompanying

Notes

appearing

in

this

report.

Any

of

the

following

are

“forward-looking”

statements

within

the

meaning

of

Section 27A

of

the

Securities

Act

of

1933,

as

amended,

and

Section 21E

of

the

Securities

Exchange

Act

of

1934,

as

amended:

(1) statements

in

this

Form 10-Q

that

reflect

projections

or

expectations

of

our

future

financial

or

economic

performance;

(2) statements

that

are

not

historical

information;

(3) statements

of

our

beliefs,

intentions,

plans

and

objectives for future operations,

including those contained in

“Management’s Discussion and

Analysis of

Financial Condition and

Results of Operations”;

(4) statements relating to

our operations or

activities for

our

fiscal

year

ending

February

3,

2024

(“fiscal

2023”)

and

beyond,

including,

but

not

limited

to,

statements regarding expected

amounts of

capital expenditures and

store openings, relocations,

remodels

and

closures

and

statements

regarding

the

potential

impact

of

the

COVID-19

pandemic

and

related

responses and

mitigation efforts,

as well

as the

potential impact

of supply

chain disruptions,

inflationary

pressures

and

other

economic

or

market

conditions

on

our

business,

results

of

operations

and

financial

condition

and

statements

regarding

new

store

development

strategy;

and

(5)

statements

relating

to

our

future contingencies. When

possible, we

have attempted to

identify forward-looking statements

by using

words

such

as

“will,”

“expects,”

“anticipates,”

“approximates,”

“believes,”

“estimates,”

“hopes,”

“intends,” “may,”

“plans,” “could,” “would,”

“should” and any

variations or negative

formations of such

words

and

similar

expressions.

We

can

give

no

assurance

that

actual

results

or

events

will

not

differ

materially

from

those

expressed

or

implied

in

any

such

forward-looking

statements.

Forward-looking

statements

included

in

this

report

are

based

on

information

available

to

us

as

of

the

filing

date

of

this

report,

but

subject

to

known

and

unknown

risks,

uncertainties and

other

factors

that

could

cause

actual

results

to

differ

materially

from

those

contemplated

by

the

forward-looking

statements.

Such

factors

include, but

are not

limited to,

the following:

any actual

or perceived

deterioration in

the conditions

that

drive

consumer

confidence

and

spending,

including,

but

not

limited

to,

prevailing

social,

economic,

political

and

public

health conditions

and

uncertainties, levels

of

unemployment, fuel,

energy

and

food

costs, wage rates, tax

rates, interest rates, home

values, consumer net worth,

the availability of

credit and

inflation;

changes

in

laws,

regulations

or

government

policies

affecting

our

business,

including

but

not

limited to

tariffs;

uncertainties regarding

the impact

of any

governmental action

regarding, or

responses

to, the

foregoing conditions; competitive factors

and pricing

pressures; our ability

to predict

and respond

to rapidly changing fashion trends

and consumer demands; our ability to

successfully implement our new

store development strategy to increase new

store openings and our ability

of any such new stores

to grow

and

perform

as

expected;

adverse

weather,

public

health

threats

(including

the

global

COVID-19

pandemic)

or

similar

conditions that

may affect

our

sales

or

operations; inventory

risks

due

to

shifts

in

market

demand,

including

the

ability

to

liquidate

excess

inventory

at

anticipated

margins;

adverse

developments or volatility affecting the financial services industry or broader financial markets; and

other

factors

discussed

under

“Risk

Factors”

in

Part

I,

Item

1A

of

our

Annual

Report

on

Form

10-K

for

the

fiscal year ended

January 28, 2023

(“fiscal 2022”), as amended

or supplemented, and in

other reports we

file with

or furnish

to the

Securities and

Exchange Commission

(“SEC”) from

time to

time.

We

do not

undertake,

and

expressly

decline,

any

obligation

to

update

any

such

forward-looking

information

contained in this report, whether as a result of new information, future

events, or otherwise.

THE CATO CORPORATION

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL

CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

(CONTINUED)

24

CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND ESTIMATES:

The Company’s accounting

policies are more

fully described in

“Management’s Discussion and

Analysis of

Financial Condition and Results of Operations” in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal

year

ended

January

28,

2023.

As

disclosed

in

“Management’s

Discussion

and

Analysis

of

Financial

Condition and

Results of

Operations,” the

preparation of

the Company’s

financial statements

in conformity

with generally accepted

accounting principles in

the United States

(“GAAP”) requires management

to make

estimates and assumptions about future events that affect the amounts reported in the

financial statements and

accompanying notes. Future events and their effects cannot be determined with absolute certainty. Therefore,

the

determination

of

estimates

requires

the

exercise

of

judgment.

Actual

results

inevitably

will

differ

from

those

estimates,

and

such

differences

may

be

material

to

the

financial

statements.

The

most

significant

accounting

estimates

inherent

in

the

preparation

of

the

Company’s

financial

statements

include

the

calculation

of

potential

asset

impairment,

reserves

relating

to

self-insured

health

insurance,

workers’

compensation,

general

and

auto

insurance

liabilities,

uncertain

tax

positions,

the

allowance

for

customer

credit losses, and inventory shrinkage.

The Company’s critical accounting policies and

estimates are discussed with the Audit Committee.

THE CATO CORPORATION

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL

CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

(CONTINUED)

25

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS:

The following table sets forth, for the periods indicated, certain items in

the Company's unaudited Condensed

Consolidated Statements of Income as a

percentage of total retail sales:

Three Months Ended

Nine Months Ended

October 28, 2023

October 29, 2022

October 28, 2023

October 29, 2022

Total retail sales

100.0

%

100.0

%

100.0

%

100.0

%

Other revenue

1.0

1.0

0.9

0.9

Total revenues

101.0

101.0

100.9

100.9

Cost of goods sold (exclusive of depreciation)

67.5

70.7

65.4

67.5

Selling, general and administrative (exclusive

of depreciation)

39.4

35.1

35.1

31.8

Depreciation

1.6

1.6

1.4

1.5

Interest and other income

(1.0)

(1.3)

(0.7)

(0.8)

Income (loss) before income taxes

(6.6)

(5.2)

(0.3)

1.0

Net income (loss)

(3.9)

(2.5)

(0.1)

0.5

THE CATO CORPORATION

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL

CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

(CONTINUED)

26

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

(CONTINUED):

Management’s

Discussion

and

Analysis

of

Financial

Condition

and

Results

of

Operations

(“MD&A”)

is

intended

to

provide

information

to

assist

readers

in

better

understanding

and

evaluating

our

financial

condition and results of operations.

We recommend reading this MD&A in conjunction with our Condensed

Consolidated Financial

Statements and

the Notes

to those

statements included in

the “Financial

Statements”

section of this Quarterly Report on

Form 10-Q, as well as our 2022

Annual Report on Form 10-K.

Recent Developments

Inflationary Cost Pressure and High Interest Rates

Despite

some

reduction

in

inflationary

pressures

from last

year,

wages,

operating supplies,

and

service

costs

continue

to

be

negatively

impacted

by

the

current

inflationary

environment.

In

addition,

our

customers’ disposable income is impacted by increased costs related to

fuel, food, housing, including rent,

and other

consumable products relative

to flattening wage

rates, which

negatively impact our

customers’

willingness to purchase discretionary items such as apparel,

jewelry and shoes.

In response,

the Federal

Reserve began

raising, and

is committed

to continue

raising, interest

rates until

inflationary pressures subside to

acceptable levels.

Though the Federal

Reserve has paused

raising rates,

it has

indicated it is

committed to reducing

inflation to its

targeted levels.

These high interest

rates have

adversely

affected

the

availability

and

cost

of

credit

for

both

businesses

and

our

customers.

Increasing

costs related

to revolving

credit, auto

loans and

mortgages continue

to negatively

impact our

customers’

discretionary

income.

Our

customers’

willingness

to

purchase

our

products

may

continue

to

be

negatively impacted by these inflationary pressures and high interest

rates.

We

believe high

prices and

interest rates

negatively impacted

the first

three quarters

of

fiscal 2023

and

will

likely

continue

to

have

a

negative

impact

on

consumer

behavior

and,

by

extension,

our

results

of

operations and financial condition during the remainder of fiscal 2023.

Comparison of the Three and Nine

Months ended October 28, 2023 with

October 29, 2022

Total retail sales for the

third quarter were $156.7 million compared to

last year’s third quarter sales

of $174.9

million, a 10% decrease.

The Company’s sales

decrease in the third quarter

of fiscal 2023 was

primarily due

to an 8% decrease in same-store sales and closed stores, partially offset

by sales from new stores. For the nine

months ended

October 28,

2023,

total

retail sales

were

$528.2

million compared

to last

year’s

comparable

nine month

sales of

$574.9 million,

an 8%

decrease. The

decrease in

sales in

the first

nine months

of fiscal

2023 was due primarily to

a 6% decrease in same-store

sales and closed stores, partially offset

by sales from

new stores. Same-store sales include stores

that have been open more than

15 months.

Stores that have been

relocated or

expanded are

also included

in the

same-store sales

calculation after

they have

been open

more

than 15 months.

The method of calculating same-store sales varies across the retail industry.

As a result, our

same-store sales calculation may not be comparable to similarly titled measures reported by other companies.

E-commerce

sales

were

less

than

5%

of

total

sales

for

the

nine

months

ended

October

28,

2023

and

are

included

in

the

same-store

sales

calculation.

Total

revenues,

comprised

of

retail

sales

and

other

revenue

(principally finance

charges and

late fees

on customer

accounts receivable

and layaway

fees), were

$158.3

million

and

$533.2

million

for

the

three

and

nine

months

ended

October

28,

2023,

compared

to

$176.6

million

and

$580.2

million

for

the

three

and

nine

months

ended

October

29,

2022,

respectively.

The

Company operated

1,245 stores

at October

28, 2023

compared to

1,317 stores

at the end

of last

year’s third

THE CATO CORPORATION

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL

CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

(CONTINUED)

27

quarter.

During the

first nine

months of

fiscal 2023,

the Company

opened nine stores

and closed

44 stores.

The Company currently expects to close

approximately 110 stores in total in

fiscal 2023.

Credit

revenue

of

$0.7

million

represented

0.4%

of

total

revenues

in

the

third

quarter

of

fiscal

2023,

compared to

2022 credit

revenue of

$0.6 million

or 0.3%

of total

revenues. Credit

revenue is

comprised of

interest earned on the Company’s private label credit card portfolio and related fee income.

Related expenses

principally

include payroll,

postage

and

other

administrative expenses

and totaled

$0.4

million in

the third

quarter of fiscal 2023, compared to

last year’s third quarter expense of

$0.4 million.

Other

revenue,

a

component

of

total

revenues,

was

$1.6

million

and

$5.0

million

for

the

three

and

nine

months ended October 28,

2023, respectively, compared to

$1.7 million and $5.4

million for the prior

year’s

comparable three and

nine month periods. The

decrease in Other revenue

for both the three

and nine months

was due to

decreases in gift

card breakage and

e-commerce shipping revenue

partially offset by

increases in

finance charges and late fees

associated with the Company’s proprietary credit card.

Cost of

goods sold

was $105.8

million, or

67.5% of

retail sales

and $345.5

million, or

65.4% of retail

sales

for the three and nine months ended October 28, 2023, respectively, compared to $123.8 million, or 70.7% of

retail sales

and $387.7

million, or

67.5% of

retail sales

for the

comparable three

and nine

month periods

of

fiscal 2022.

The overall

decrease in

cost of

goods sold

as a

percent of

retail sales

for the

third quarter

and

first

nine

months

of

fiscal

2023

resulted

primarily

from

lower

ocean

freight

costs

and

increased

sales

of

regular

priced

goods,

partially

offset

by

deleveraging

of

occupancy

and

buying

costs.

Cost

of

goods

sold

includes

merchandise

costs

(net

of

discounts

and

allowances),

buying

costs,

distribution

costs,

occupancy

costs,

freight

and

inventory

shrinkage.

Net

merchandise

costs

and

in-bound

freight

are

capitalized

as

inventory costs.

Buying and

distribution costs

include payroll,

payroll-related costs

and operating

expenses

for the buying departments and distribution center.

Occupancy costs include rent, real estate taxes, insurance,

common area maintenance, utilities

and maintenance for stores

and distribution facilities. Total

gross margin

dollars (retail sales less

cost of goods sold

exclusive of depreciation)

decreased by 0.6% to

$50.9 million for

the

third

quarter

of

fiscal

2023

and

by

2.4%

to

$182.6

million

for

the

first

nine

months

of

fiscal

2023,

compared to $51.2 million and $187.1 million for the prior year’s comparable three and nine

months of fiscal

2022, respectively.

Gross margin as presented may not be

comparable to those of other entities.

Selling, general and administrative expenses (“SG&A”) primarily include corporate and store payroll, related

payroll

taxes

and

benefits,

insurance,

supplies,

advertising,

bank

and

credit

card

processing

fees.

SG&A

expenses were $61.8 million, or 39.4% of retail sales and $185.3 million, or 35.1% of retail sales for the

third

quarter and first nine months of

fiscal 2023, respectively, compared to $61.4

million, or 35.1% of retail sales

and

$182.6

million,

or 31.8%

of retail

sales

for the

prior

year’s

comparable three

and

nine

month periods,

respectively.

The increase in

SG&A for the

third quarter and

first nine months

of fiscal 2023

was primarily

due to higher payroll and insurance

expense.

Depreciation expense was $2.5 million, or 1.6% of retail sales and $7.4 million, or 1.4% of

retail sales for the

third quarter

and first

nine months

of fiscal

2023, respectively,

compared to

$2.9 million,

or 1.6%

of retail

sales and $8.4 million or 1.5%

of retail sales for the comparable three

and nine month periods of fiscal

2022,

respectively.

Interest and other income was $1.5 million, or 1.0% of retail sales and $3.8 million, or 0.7% of retail sales for

the three and

nine months ended October

28, 2023, respectively, compared

to $2.3 million, or

1.3% of retail

sales and $4.6 million, or 0.8% of retail sales for the comparable three and nine month periods of fiscal

2022,

respectively.

The decrease for the

third quarter and first

nine months of

fiscal 2023 compared

to fiscal 2022

THE CATO CORPORATION

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL

CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

(CONTINUED)

28

was

primarily

attributable

to the

Company’s

receipt

of

a

Business

Recovery

Grant from

the state

of

North

Carolina in 2022, partially offset by higher

amounts earned on investments due to

higher interest rates.

Income tax

benefit was

$4.3 million

and $0.8

million for the

third quarter

and first

nine months of fiscal

2023,

respectively,

compared to

a

tax

benefit

of

$4.7 million

and

a

tax

expense

of

$3.0

million

for

the

comparable three

and nine month

periods of

fiscal 2022,

respectively.

For the

first nine

months of

fiscal

2023, the

Company’s effective

tax rate

was 60.4% compared

to 49.7%

for the first

nine months of

fiscal

2022.

The change in the 2023 year-to-date effective tax rate was primarily due to increases in foreign rate

differential and the release of reserves for uncertain tax positions, offset by decreases in

Global Intangible

Low-taxed

Income (GILTI),

state

income taxes,

non-deductible officer’s

compensation, and

foreign tax

credits, as percentages on a pre-tax loss.

LIQUIDITY, CAPITAL

RESOURCES

AND MARKET

RISK:

The Company

believes that

its cash,

cash equivalents

and short-term

investments, together

with cash

flows

from operations

and borrowings available

under its revolving

credit agreement,

will be

adequate to fund

the

Company’s regular operating requirements

and expected capital expenditures

for fiscal 2023 and the

next 12

months.

Cash

provided

by

operating

activities

during

the

first

nine

months

of

fiscal

2023

was

$11.7

million

as

compared to $19.3 million provided

in the first nine months of fiscal

  1. The decrease in cash provided

of

$7.6 million for

the first nine

months of fiscal

2023 as compared

to the first

nine months of

fiscal 2022 was

primarily due to a net loss in 2023 compared to net income in 2022,

and higher accounts receivable, partially

offset by lower accounts payable and

accrued liabilities.

At

October

28,

2023,

the

Company

had

working

capital

of

$76.8

million

compared

to

$74.7

million

at

January 28,

2023.

The increase

in working

capital was

primarily attributable

to a

decrease in

current lease

liability and an increase in

cash, partially offset by a decrease

in inventory and short-term investments.

As of October 28, 2023, the Company has an unsecured revolving credit line, which provides for borrowings

of up

to $35.0

million, less

the balance

of any

revocable letters

of credit

related to

purchase commitments,

and is

committed through

May 2027.

The revolving

credit agreement

contains various

financial covenants

and limitations,

including the

maintenance of

specific financial

ratios.

On October

24, 2023,

the Company

amended the revolving

credit agreement

to link

the calculation

of the

Company’s EBITDAR

coverage ratio

to

the

amount

of

the

Company’s

cash

and

investments.

Though

the

effect

of

the

amendment

reduced

the

minimum EBITDAR

coverage ratio

for the

quarter ended

October 28,

2023 and

is expected

to do

so going

forward, the Company

was in compliance

with the amended

credit agreement for

the quarter ended

October

28, 2023

and also

would have

been in

compliance without

giving effect

to the

amendment.

There were

no

borrowings

outstanding,

nor

any

outstanding

letters

of

credit

that

reduced

borrowing

availability,

as

of

October 28, 2023.

The weighted average

interest rate under

the credit facility

was zero at

October 28, 2023

due to no borrowings outstanding.

Expenditures

for

property

and

equipment

totaled

$10.3

million

in

the

first

nine

months

of

fiscal

2023,

compared to

$14.4 million

in last

fiscal year’s

first nine

months. The

decrease in

expenditures for

property

and equipment

was

primarily

due to

finishing

projects related

to investments

in the

distribution center

and

information

technology.

For

the

full

fiscal

2023

year,

the

Company

expects

to

invest

approximately

$12.0

million for capital expenditures.

THE CATO CORPORATION

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL

CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

(CONTINUED)

29

Net cash provided by investing activities totaled $6.1 million in the first nine months of fiscal 2023 compared

to

$0.2

million net

cash

provided in

the comparable

period

of

2022.

The

increase

in net

cash provided

in

2023 was primarily due to a

decrease in capital expenditures.

Net cash used in financing activities totaled $12.7 million in the first nine months of fiscal

2023 compared to

$22.2 million used in the comparable period of fiscal 2022.

The decrease in net cash used in fiscal 2023 was

primarily due to lower stock repurchases.

On November 16, 2023, the Board

of Directors maintained the quarterly dividend at

$0.17 per share.

As of

October 28,

2023, the

Company had

909,653 shares

remaining in

open authorizations

under its

share

repurchase program.

The Company does not use

derivative financial instruments.

The Company’s

investment portfolio

was primarily

invested in

corporate bonds and

tax-exempt and taxable

governmental debt securities held

in managed accounts with

underlying ratings of A

or better at

October 28,

2023

and

January

28,

2023.

The

state,

municipal

and

corporate

bonds

have

contractual

maturities

which

range from four days to 3.1 years.

The U.S. Treasury Notes have contractual

maturities which range from 79

days

to

2.3

years.

These

securities

are

classified

as

available-for-sale

and

are

recorded

as

Short-term

investments, Restricted cash and Other assets on the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.

These assets

are carried

at fair

value with

unrealized gains

and losses

reported net

of taxes

in Accumulated

other comprehensive income. The

asset-backed securities are bonds

comprised of auto loans

and bank credit

cards that carry

AAA ratings. The

auto loan

asset-backed securities

are backed

by static

pools of

auto loans

that were originated and serviced by captive auto finance units, banks or finance companies.

The bank credit

card

asset-backed

securities

are

backed

by revolving

pools

of credit

card receivables

generated

by account

holders of cards from American Express, Citibank,

JPMorgan Chase, Capital One and Discover.

Additionally,

at

October

28,

2023,

the

Company

had

$0.8

million

of

corporate

equities

and

deferred

compensation plan assets

of $9.0 million.

At January 28,

2023, the Company

had $0.9 million

of corporate

equities and deferred compensation plan assets of $9.3

million.

All of these assets are recorded within

Other

assets in the Condensed Consolidated Balance

Sheets.

See Note 7, Fair Value Measurements.

RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS:

See Note 8, Recent Accounting Pronouncements.

THE CATO CORPORATION

QUANTITATIVE

AND QUALITATIVE

DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

30

ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE

AND QUALITATIVE

DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK:

The

Company

is

subject

to

market

rate

risk

from

exposure

to

changes

in

interest

rates

based

on

its

financing, investing and

cash management activities,

but the Company

does not

believe such exposure

is

material.

ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES:

We carried out an evaluation, with the

participation of our Principal Executive Officer and

Principal Financial

Officer, of the effectiveness of our disclosure

controls and procedures as of

October 28, 2023.

Based on this

evaluation, our Principal Executive

Officer and Principal

Financial Officer concluded

that, as of

October 28,

2023, our

disclosure controls

and

procedures,

as defined

in

Rule

13a-15(e), under

the

Securities

Exchange

Act of 1934 (the “Exchange

Act”), were effective to ensure that

information we are required to disclose

in the

reports

that

we

file

or

submit

under

the

Exchange

Act

is

recorded,

processed,

summarized

and

reported

within the time periods

specified in the SEC’s

rules and forms and

that such information is

accumulated and

communicated to our management, including our Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer,

as appropriate to allow timely decisions

regarding required disclosure.

CHANGES IN INTERNAL CONTROL OVER FINANCIAL REPORTING:

No change in the Company’s internal control

over financial reporting (as defined in

Exchange Act Rule 13a-

15(f)) has occurred during the Company’s fiscal

quarter ended October 28, 2023

that has materially affected,

or is reasonably likely to

materially affect, the Company’s internal control

over financial reporting.

THE CATO CORPORATION

PART II OTHER

INFORMATION

31

ITEM 1.

LEGAL PROCEEDINGS:

Not Applicable.

ITEM 1A.

RISK FACTORS:

In addition to the other information

in this report, you should carefully

consider the factors discussed in

Part I,

“Item

1A.

Risk

Factors”

in

our

Annual

Report

on

Form

10-K

for

our

fiscal

year

ended

January

28,

2023.

These risks

could materially

affect our

business, financial

condition or

future results;

however, they

are not

the only risks we face. Additional risks and uncertainties not currently known to us or that we currently deem

to

be

immaterial

may

also

materially

adversely

affect

our

business,

financial

condition

or

results

of

operations.

THE CATO CORPORATION

PART II OTHER

INFORMATION

32

ITEM 2.

UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES

AND USE OF PROCEEDS:

The following table summarizes the Company’s purchases of its common stock for the three months

ended October 28, 2023:

ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES

Total Number of

Maximum Number

Shares Purchased as

(or Approximate Dollar

Total Number

Average

Part of Publicly

Value)

of Shares that may

Fiscal

of Shares

Price Paid

Announced Plans or

Yet be Purchased

Under

Period

Purchased

per Share (1)

Programs (2)

The Plans or Programs (2)

August 2023

-

$

-

-

September 2023

-

-

-

October 2023

-

-

-

Total

-

$

-

-

909,653

(1)

Prices include trading costs.

(2)

As of

July 29,

2023, the

Company’s

share repurchase

program had

909,653 shares

remaining in

open

authorizations.

During

the

third

quarter

ended

October

28,

2023,

the

Company

did

not

repurchase or

retire any

shares

under this

program.

As of

October 28,

2023, the

Company had

909,653

shares

remaining

in

open

authorizations.

There

is

no

specified

expiration

date

for

the

Company’s repurchase program.

ITEM 3.

DEFAULTS

UPON SENIOR SECURITIES:

Not Applicable.

THE CATO CORPORATION

PART II OTHER

INFORMATION

33

ITEM 4.

MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES:

Not Applicable.

ITEM 5.

OTHER INFORMATION:

During the three months ended October 28, 2023,

none of the Company’s

directors or officers (as defined

in

Rule

16a-1(f)

of

the

Securities

Exchange

Act

of

1934,

as

amended)

adopted

or

terminated

a

“Rule

10b5-1 trading

arrangement” or

a “

non-Rule

10b5-1

trading arrangement”

(as such

terms are

defined in

Item 408 of Regulation S-K).

ITEM 6.

EXHIBITS:

Exhibit No.

Item

3.1

Registrant’s Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation, incorporated by

reference to Exhibit 3.1 to Form 10-Q of the Registrant for the quarter ended May

2, 2020.

3.2

Registrant’s Amended and Restated By-Laws, incorporated by reference to Exhibit

3.2 to Form 10-Q of the Registrant for the quarter ended May 2, 2020.

10.1**

Second Amendment, dated as of August 9, 2023, to Credit Agreement, dated as

of May 19 2022, among the Registrant, the banks party thereto and Wells Fargo

Bank, National Association.

10.2*

Third Amendment, dated as of October 24, 2023, to Credit Agreement, dated as

of May 19 2022, among the Registrant, the banks party thereto and Wells Fargo

Bank, National Association.

31.1*

Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification of Principal Executive Officer.

31.2*

Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification of Principal Financial Officer.

32.1*

Section 1350 Certification of Principal Executive Officer.

32.2*

Section 1350 Certification of Principal Financial Officer.

101.1*

The following materials

from Registrant’s Quarterly

Report on Form

10-Q for the

fiscal quarter

ended October

28, 2023,

formatted in

Inline XBRL:

(i) Condensed

Consolidated Statements

of Income

(Loss) and

Comprehensive Income

(Loss) for

the

Three

Months

and

Nine

Months

Ended

October

28,

2023

and

October

29,

2022;

(ii)

Condensed

Consolidated

Balance

Sheets

at

October

28,

2023

and

January 28, 2023;

(iii) Condensed Consolidated Statements

of Cash Flows for

the

Nine

Months

Ended

October

28,

2023

and

October

29,

2022;

(iv)

Condensed

Consolidated

Statements

of

Stockholders’

Equity

for

the

Nine

Months

Ended

October 28, 2023 and October 29, 2022; and (v) Notes to Condensed Consolidated

Financial Statements.

104.1

Cover Page

Interactive Data

File

(Formatted in

Inline

XBRL

and

contained

in

the Interactive Data Files submitted as Exhibit 101.1*)

THE CATO CORPORATION

PART II OTHER

INFORMATION

34

* Submitted electronically herewith.

** Included herein solely to correct an incorrect hyperlink

in the Exhibit Index to the

Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended July 29, 2023.

THE CATO CORPORATION

PART II OTHER

INFORMATION

35

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the

Registrant has duly caused this

report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly

authorized.

THE CATO

CORPORATION

November 21, 2023

/s/ John P.

D. Cato

Date

John P.

D. Cato

Chairman, President and

Chief Executive Officer

November 21, 2023

/s/ Charles D. Knight

Date

Charles D. Knight

Executive Vice President

Chief Financial Officer

exhibit101

1

Execution

Version

SECOND

AMENDMENT

TO CREDIT

AGREEMENT

THIS SECOND AMENDMENT TO

CREDIT AGREEMENT

(this “Amendment”), dated

as

of

August 9,

2023, is

by and

among THE

CATO

CORPORATION,

a

Delaware

corporation (the

“Borrower”), the Banks (as defined below) party hereto

and WELLS FARGO

BANK, NATIONAL

ASSOCIATION, as

agent on behalf of

the Banks under the

Credit Agreement (as hereinafter defined)

(in such capacity,

the “Agent”).

Capitalized terms used herein and not

otherwise defined herein shall

have the meanings ascribed

thereto in the Credit

Agreement.

W I T N E S S E

T

H

WHEREAS

, the

Borrower, certain Domestic

Subsidiaries

of the Borrower

as may be

from time

to time

party thereto,

certain

banks

and financial

institutions

from

time to

time

party

thereto (the

“Banks”)

and the Agent

are parties

to that certain

Credit Agreement

dated as of

May 19, 2022

(as amended

by that

certain First Amendment to Credit Agreement, dated as

of June 6,

2022, and as further

amended,

modified, extended,

restated, replaced, or

supplemented from

time to time, the “Credit

Agreement”);

WHEREAS

, the Borrower has requested that the

Required Banks and Agent amend certain

provisions of the

Credit Agreement; and

WHEREAS

, the Required

Banks and the

Agent are willing

to make such

amendments to the

Credit Agreement,

in accordance with and

subject to the terms

and conditions set forth herein.

NOW,

THEREFORE

, in consideration of

the agreements hereinafter set

forth, and for

other

good and

valuable

consideration,

the receipt

and adequacy

of which

are hereby

acknowledged,

the parties

hereto agree as follows:

ARTICLE

I

AMENDMENTS

TO CREDIT

AGREEMENT

1.1

Amendment to

Definition of

EBITDAR

.

The

definition of

EBITDAR set

forth in

Section 1.01 of the Credit Agreement

is hereby amended by changing the second clause “(a)” to clause

“(b)”.

1.2

Amendment to Definition of Minimum EBITDAR Coverage Ratio

.

The definition

of Minimum EBITDAR Coverage Ratio set forth in

Section 1.01 of the Credit Agreement is hereby

amended and restated

in its entirety to read

as follows:

“Minimum EBITDAR

Coverage Ratio” means,

as of the end of any Fiscal Quarter, the

ratio of (i) EBITDAR for

the four-Fiscal Quarter period then ended, minus (a)

Taxes

paid in

Cash for such four-Fiscal Quarter period, plus (b)

following the date the financial statements

are delivered

pursuant to Section 5.01 for the Fiscal Quarter ended July 29,2023

and without

duplication of any amounts

set forth in clause (b)(ii) of the definition of EBITDAR, the amount

of income tax

returns anticipated by

the Borrower in good

faith to be received from

the Internal

Revenue Service

after August

1, 2023 in

connection with

taxes paid during

the 2021 Fiscal

Year

(the “Income Tax

Receivables”); provided, that (A) the

amount added back pursuant to

this

clause (b) shall

not exceed the

lesser of (x) $5,325,000

and (y) the actual

amount of Income

Tax

2

Receivables received from the

Internal Revenue Service and (B) the

addback set forth in this

clause (b) shall no longer be available

from and after the earlier of (I) receipt by the Borrower

of any Income Tax Receivables from the

Internal Revenue Service

and (II) any reporting period

2

following the end

of the Fiscal

Year ending February 3,

2024, to (ii)

the Fixed Charges for

such four-Fiscal Quarter period.

ARTICLE II

CONDITIONS TO

EFFECTIVENESS

This

Amendment

shall

become

effective

as

of

the

day

and

year

set

forth

above

(the

“Second Amendment

Effective Date”)

when the

Agent shall

have received

a copy of

this Amendment

duly executed by each of

the Borrower, the Required

Banks and the Agent.

ARTICLE

III

MISCELLANEO

US

3.1

Amended

Te

rms.

On and after the Second Amendment Effective Date, all

references to the Credit Agreement in each of

the Loan Documents shall hereafter mean the

Credit

Agreement as amended by this Amendment.

Except as specifically amended hereby or

otherwise

agreed, the Credit Agreement

is

hereby

ratified

and

confirmed

and

shall

remain

in

full

force

and

effect

according

to its terms.

3.2

Reaffirmation of Obligations.

The Borrower hereby ratifies

the Credit Agreement

as amended by this Amendment and

acknowledges and reaffirms (a) that it

is bound by

all terms of

the Credit Agreement

as so amended

applicable to

it and (b)

that it is responsible

for the observance

and full performance

of its Obligations.

3.3

Loan Document.

This Amendment shall constitute a Loan Document

under the

terms of the Credit Agreement.

3.4

Further

Assurances.

The

Borrower

agrees

to

promptly

take

such

action,

upon

the request of the Agent,

as is necessary to carry

out the intent of this Amendment.

3.5

Entirety.

This

Amendment

and

the

other

Loan

Documents

embody

the

entire agreement among the parties hereto relating to the subject matter hereof and thereof

and

supersede all previous

documents,

agreements

and

understandings,

oral or

written, relating

to the

subject matter

hereof and thereof.

3.6

Counterparts; Telecopy.

This Amendment may be

executed in counterparts (and

by different parties hereto in

different counterparts), each of which

when so executed and

delivered

will constitute an

original, but

all of which

when taken

together will

constitute a single

contract.

Delivery of an executed counterpart to this Amendment by telecopy or other electronic means shall

be effective as an original and shall constitute

a representation that

an original will

be delivered.

3.7

No Actions, Claims, Etc.

As of

the date

hereof, the Borrower hereby

acknowledges and confirms that it has no knowledge of any

actions, causes of action, claims,

demands, damages and liabilities of

whatever kind

or nature, in

law or in equity, against

the Agent, the

Banks, or the

Agent’s or the Banks’ respective

officers, employees, representatives, agents, counsel

or

directors arising

from any action by such Persons, or failure of such Persons to act

under the Credit

Agreement on or prior to the date hereof.

3.8

NORTH CAROLINA

L

AW.

THIS AMENDMENT

SHALL BE

CONSTRUED

IN

3

ACCORDANCE

WITH

AND

GOVERNED

BY

THE

LAW

OF

THE

STATE

OF

NORTH

CAROLINA.

3.9

Successors and

Assigns.

This

Amendment shall

be

binding upon

and

inure

to

the

benefit of the parties

hereto and their respective

successors and assigns.

3.10

Expenses.

Notwithstanding the provisions

of Section

9.03 of

the

Credit Agreement,

each party hereto agrees that

it shall be

responsible for its own expenses in

connection with this

Amendment;

provided

however the Borrower shall

pay fees and

disbursements of outside counsel for

the Agent in connection

with the preparation

of this Amendment

in the amount of

$6,000.

3.11

Consent to Jurisdiction;

Service of Process;

Waiver of Jury Trial.

The jurisdiction,

service of process and waiver of jury trial provisions set forth

in Section 9.16 of the Credit Agreement

are hereby incorporated

by reference,

mutatis mutandis.

[REMAINDER OF

PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK]

4

IN WITNESS WHEREOF

the parties hereto have caused this Amendment

to be duly executed

on the date first above

written.

BORROWER:

5

THE CATO CORPORATION

By:

_/s/ Charles

D. Knight

Charles D. Knight

Executive Vice President and Chief

Financial Officer

6

AGENT

AND

BANKS:

7

WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, as Agent, Issuing Bank and as a Bank

By:

/s/ Brad D.

Bostick

Name: Brad D. Bostick: Title: Senior

Vice President

exhibit102

1

Execution

Version

THIRD

AMENDMENT

TO CREDIT

AGREEMENT

THIS

THIRD

AMENDMENT

TO

CREDIT

AGREEMENT

(this

"Amendment"),

dated

as

of October

24, 2023,

is by and among

THE CATO

CORPORATION,

a Delaware

corporation

(the "Borrower"),

the Banks

(as defined

below)

party hereto

and WELLS

FARGO

BANK,

NATIONAL

ASSOCIATION,

as

agent

on

behalf

of the

Banks

under

the

Credit

Agreement

(as

hereinafter

defined)

(in

such

capacity,

the

"Agent").

Capitalized terms used

herein

and

not

otherwise defined

herein

shall

have the

meanings

ascribed

thereto

in the

Credit

Agreement.

WITNESSETH

WHEREAS,

the Borrower,

certain

Domestic

Subsidiaries

of the Borrower

as may be from

time

to time party thereto,

certain banks

and financial

institutions from

time to time party thereto

(the

"Banks")

and the

Agent are

parties

to that certain

Credit Agreement

dated

as of May

19, 2022 (as

amended

by

that

certain

First Amendment

to Credit

Agreement,

dated as of

June 6, 2022,

that

certain

Second

Amendment

to Credit

Agreement,

dated

as of

August

9, 2023,

and

as further

amended,

modified,

extended,

restated,

replaced,

or supplemented

from time

to time,

the "Credit

Agreement");

WHEREAS,

the Borrower

has requested

that the Required

Banks and

Agent amend

certain

provisions

of the

Credit

Agreement;

and

WHEREAS,

the

Required Banks

and

the

Agent

are

willing

to

make

such

amendments to

the

Credit

Agreement,

in accordance

with and

subject

to the

terms

and conditions

set forth

herein.

NOW,

THEREFORE,

in

consideration of the

agreements hereinafter set

forth,

and

for

other

good and valuable

consideration,

the receipt

and adequacy

of which are hereby

acknowledged,

the

parties

hereto

agree as

follows:

ARTICLE

I

AMENDMENTS

TO CREDIT

AGREEMENT

1.1

New

Definitions.

The

following definitions are

hereby

added

to

Section 1.01

of

the

Credit Agreement

in the

appropriate

alphabetical

order.

"Liquidity"

means,

at any

time, the

unrestricted

Cash

and

cash

equivalents

(including

any

short

term

investments made in

accordance

with

the

Borrower's

Investment

Policy)

on

the

balance

sheet

of the

Borrower

and

its Domestic

Subsidiaries held

in

the

United

States.

For

the avoidance

of doubt,

unused

Revolving

Credit

Commitments

shall

not

be

included

in

the

calculation

of

Liquidity.

"Liquidity

Event"

means,

at any

time,

Liquidity

being

less

than

2

$100,000,000.

1.2

Amendment to Section

5.01.

Section

5.0l(k)

of

the

Credit

Agreement

is

hereby

renumbered

to "Section

5.01(1)" and a new

Section

5.01(k)

is hereby

added

and shall

read

as

follows:

(k) Promptly

upon the

occurrence

of a

Liquidity

Event,

written

notice

to the

Agent.

1.3

Amendment

to Section

5.03.

Section 5.03

of the

Credit Agreement

is hereby

amended

and restated

in its

entirety

to read

as

follows:

2

SECTION

5.

03 Minimum

EBITDAR Coverage

Ratio.

Commencing

as of the

last day

of

the

first Fiscal

Quarter

of Fiscal

Year

2022, and

in each

case continuing

on the last

day of

each

Fiscal

Quarter

ending

thereafter,

the Minimum

EBITDAR Coverage

Ratio shall

not be

less than

(a) to

the

extent

Liquidity

at any

time during

such Fiscal

Quarter

was less

than

$100,000,000,

1.15 to

1.0

or

(b) otherwise,

1.05 to 1.0.

To

the extent (i) a Liquidity Event

occurs and

(ii) the Minimum

EBITDAR

Coverage

Ratio as

of the

most recently

ended Fiscal

Quarter

for which

Financial

Statements

have

been delivered

was

less than

1.05 to

1.0, the

Borrower

shall be in violation

of this Section

5.03

and

an immediate

Event

of Default

shall

occur pursuant

to Section

6.01(b).

ARTICLE

II

CONDITIONS

TO

EFFECTIVENESS

This

Amendment

shall

become

effective

as

of

the

day

and

year

set

forth

above

(the

"Third

Amendment

Effective

Date")

when the

Agent shall

have received

a copy

ofthis

Amendment

duly

executed

by each

of the Borrower,

the Required

Banks

and the

Agent.

ARTICLE

III

MISCELLANEOUS

3.1

Amended

Terms.

On and

after the

Third

Amendment

Effective

Date,

all

references

to

the

Credit Agreement in

each

of

the

Loan

Documents shall

hereafter mean

the

Credit

Agreement

as

amended by this

Amendment.

Except

as

specifically

amended

hereby

or

otherwise

agreed,

the

Credit

Agreement

is

hereby

ratified

and

confirmed

and

shall

remain

in

full

force

and

effect

according

to

its

terms.

3.2

Reaffirmation

of Obligations.

The Borrower

hereby

ratifies

the

Credit

Agreement

as

amended by

this

Amendment and

acknowledges and

reaffirms

(a)

that

it

is

bound

by

all

terms

of

the

Credit

Agreement

as so

amended

applicable

to it and (b)

that

it

is responsible

for the

observance

and

full

performance

of its

Obligations.

3.3

Loan

Document.

This

Amendment

shall

constitute

a Loan

Document under

the

terms

of the

Credit

Agreement.

3.4

Further Assurances.

The

Borrower agrees to

promptly take such action, upon

the

request

of the

Agent,

as is

necessary

to carry

out the

intent of

this

Amendment.

3.5

Entirety.

This

Amendment

and

the

other

Loan

Documents

embody

the

entire

agreement

among

the

parties

hereto

relating

to the

subject

matter

hereof

and

thereof

and

supersede

all

previous documents,

agreements

and understandings,

oral or written,

relating to

the

subject

matter

hereof

and

thereof.

3.6

Counterparts;

Telecopy.

This

Amendment may

be executed

in

counterparts

(and

by

different

parties hereto

in different

counterparts),

each of which

when so executed

and

delivered

will

constitute

an original,

but all

of which

when taken

together

will constitute

a single

contract.

Delivery

of

an

executed

counterpart to

this Amendment

by telecopy

or

other electronic

means

shall

be effective

as

an original

and shall

constitute

a representation

that an

original

will

be

delivered.

3

3.7

No

Actions.

Claims.

Etc.

As

of

the

date

hereof,

the

Borrower

hereby

acknowledges

and

confirms

that

it has

no knowledge

of

any actions,

causes

of action,

claims,

demands,

damages

and

4

liabilities

of whatever

kind

or nature,

in law or

in equity,

against the

Agent,

the Banks,

or the

Agent's

or

the Banks'

respective

officers,

employees,

representatives,

agents, counsel

or directors

arising

from

any

action

by such

Persons,

or failure

of such

Persons

to

act under

the

Credit

Agreement

on

or

prior to

the

date

hereof.

3.8

NORTH CAROLINA LAW.

THIS

AMENDMENT

SHALL BE CONSTRUED

IN

ACCORDANCE WITH AND

GOVERNED BY

THE LAW

OF

THE

STATE

OF

NORTH

CAROLINA.

3.9

Successors and

Assigns.

This

Amendment

shall

be

binding

upon

and

inure

to

the

benefit of the

parties

hereto

and their

respective

successors

and

assigns.

3.10

Expenses.

Notwithstanding

the

provisions

of

Section

9.03

of

the

Credit

Agreement,

each

party

hereto

agrees

that

it

shall

be

responsible

for

its

own

expenses

in

connection

with

this

Amendment;

provided

however

the

Borrower

shall

pay

fees

and

disbursements

of

outside

counsel

for

the Agent

in connection

with the

preparation

of this

Amendment

in the

amount

of$5,000.

3.11

Consent

to Jurisdiction;

Service of Process;

Waiver

of Jury

Tr

ial.

The

jurisdiction,

service

of

process

and

waiver

of

jury

trial

provisions

set

forth

in Section

9.16

of the

Credit

Agreement

are hereby

incorporated

by reference,

mutatis

mutandis.

[REMAINDER

OF PAGE

INTENTIONALLY

LEFT

BLANK]

exhibit102p6i0

5

IN WITNESS

WHEREOF

the

parties

hereto

have caused

this Amendment

to

be duly

executed

on

the date first

above

written.

BORROWER:

THE CATO

CORPORATION

By:

Charles D.

Knight

Executive

Vice

President

and Chief

Financial

Officer

6

AGENT

AND

BANKS:

exhibit102p8i0

7

WELLS

FARGO

BANK,

NATIONAL

ASSOCIATION,

as Agent,

Issuing

Bank

and as

a

Bank

By:

Name: Brad

D.

Bostick:

Title:

Senior Vice

President

exhibit311

1

EXHIBIT 31.1

PRINCIPAL EXECUTIVE

OFFICER CERTIFICATION

PURSUANT TO

SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 RULE 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a),

AS ADOPTED

PURSUANT TO SECTION 302 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY

ACT OF 2002

I, John P.

D. Cato, certify that:

1.

I have reviewed this report on Form 10-Q of The Cato Corporation (the “registrant”);

2.

Based

on

my

knowledge,

this

report

does

not

contain

any

untrue

statement

of

a

material

fact

or

omit

to

state

a

material

fact

necessary

to

make

the

statements

made,

in

light

of

the

circumstances

under

which

such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period

covered by this report;

3.

Based

on

my

knowledge,

the

financial

statements,

and

other

financial

information

included

in

this

report,

fairly present

in all

material respects

the financial

condition,

results of

operations

and

cash

flows of

the registrant

as of,

and for, the periods

presented in this report;

4.

The

registrant’s

other

certifying

officer

and

I

are

responsible

for

establishing

and

maintaining

disclosure

controls

and

procedures

(as defined

in Exchange

Act Rules 13a-15(e)

and 15d-15(e))

and internal

control over

financial reporting

(as

defined

in

Exchange

Act

Rules

13a-15(f)

and

15d-15(f))

for

the

registrant

and have:

a)

Designed

such

disclosure

controls

and

procedures,

or

caused

such

disclosure

controls

and

procedures

to

be

designed

under

our

supervision,

to

ensure

that

material

information

relating

to

the

registrant,

including

its

consolidated

subsidiaries,

is

made

known

to

us

by

others

within

those

entities,

particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

b)

Designed such

internal control

over financial

reporting, or

caused such

internal control

over financial

reporting to

be

designed under our supervision,

to provide reasonable assurance

regarding the reliability

of financial reporting and

the

preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance

with generally accepted accounting principles;

c)

Evaluated

the

effectiveness

of

the

registrant’s

disclosure

controls

and

procedures

and

presented

in

this

report

our

conclusions

about

the

effectiveness

of

the

disclosure

controls

and

procedures,

as

of

the

end

of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

d)

Disclosed

in

this

report

any

change

in

the

registrant’s

internal

control

over

financial

reporting

that

occurred

during

the

registrant’s

most

recent

fiscal

quarter

(the

registrant’s

fourth

fiscal

quarter

in

the

case

of

an

annual

report)

that

has

materially

affected,

or

is

reasonably

likely

to

materially

affect,

the

registrant’s

internal control over financial reporting; and

5.

The registrant’s

other certifying

officer and

I have disclosed,

based on

our most recent

evaluation of

internal control

over

financial

reporting,

to

the registrant’s

auditors

and

the audit

committee

of the

registrant’s

board

of directors

(or

persons

performing the equivalent functions):

a)

All

significant

deficiencies

and

material

weaknesses

in

the

design

or

operation

of

internal

control

over

financial

reporting

which

are

reasonably

likely

to

adversely

affect

the

registrant’s

ability

to

record,

process, summarize and report financial information; and

b)

Any

fraud,

whether

or

not

material,

that

involves

management

or

other

employees

who

have

a

significant role in the registrant’s internal

control over financial reporting.

Date: November 21, 2023

/s/ John P.

D. Cato

John P.

D. Cato

Chairman, President and

Chief Executive Officer

exhibit312

1

EXHIBIT 31.2

PRINCIPAL FINANCIAL

OFFICER CERTIFICATION

PURSUANT TO

SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 RULE 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a),

AS ADOPTED

PURSUANT TO SECTION 302 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY

ACT OF 2002

I, Charles D. Knight, certify that:

1.

I have reviewed this report on Form 10-Q of The Cato Corporation (the “registrant”);

2.

Based

on

my

knowledge,

this

report

does

not

contain

any

untrue

statement

of

a

material

fact

or

omit

to

state

a

material

fact

necessary

to

make

the

statements

made,

in

light

of

the

circumstances

under

which

such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period

covered by this report;

3.

Based

on

my

knowledge,

the

financial

statements,

and

other

financial

information

included

in

this

report,

fairly present

in all

material respects

the financial

condition,

results of

operations

and

cash

flows of

the registrant

as of,

and for, the periods presented in this report;

4.

The

registrant’s

other

certifying

officer

and

I

are

responsible

for

establishing

and

maintaining

disclosure

controls

and

procedures

(as defined

in Exchange

Act Rules 13a-15(e)

and 15d-15(e))

and internal

control over

financial reporting

(as

defined

in

Exchange

Act

Rules

13a-15(f)

and

15d-15(f))

for

the

registrant

and have:

a)

Designed

such

disclosure

controls

and

procedures,

or

caused

such

disclosure

controls

and

procedures

to

be

designed

under

our

supervision,

to

ensure

that

material

information

relating

to

the

registrant,

including

its

consolidated

subsidiaries,

is

made

known

to

us

by

others

within

those

entities,

particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

b)

Designed such

internal control

over financial

reporting, or

caused such

internal control

over financial

reporting to

be

designed under our supervision,

to provide reasonable assurance

regarding the reliability

of financial reporting and

the

preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance

with generally accepted accounting principles;

c)

Evaluated

the

effectiveness

of

the

registrant’s

disclosure

controls

and

procedures

and

presented

in

this

report

our

conclusions

about

the

effectiveness

of

the

disclosure

controls

and

procedures,

as

of

the

end

of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

d)

Disclosed

in

this

report

any

change

in

the

registrant’s

internal

control

over

financial

reporting

that

occurred

during

the

registrant’s

most

recent

fiscal

quarter

(the

registrant’s

fourth

fiscal

quarter

in

the

case

of

an

annual

report)

that

has

materially

affected,

or

is

reasonably

likely

to

materially

affect,

the

registrant’s

internal control over financial reporting; and

5.

The registrant’s

other certifying

officer and

I have

disclosed, based

on our most

recent evaluation

of internal

control over

financial

reporting,

to

the registrant’s

auditors

and

the audit

committee

of the

registrant’s

board

of directors

(or

persons

performing the equivalent functions):

a)

All

significant

deficiencies

and

material

weaknesses

in

the

design

or

operation

of

internal

control

over

financial

reporting

which

are

reasonably

likely

to

adversely

affect

the

registrant’s

ability

to

record,

process, summarize and report financial information; and

b)

Any

fraud,

whether

or

not

material,

that

involves

management

or

other

employees

who

have

a

significant role in the registrant’s internal

control over financial reporting.

Date: November 21, 2023

/s/ Charles D. Knight

Charles D. Knight

Executive Vice President

Chief Financial Officer

exhibit321

1

EXHIBIT 32.1

CERTIFICATION OF PERIODIC REPORT

I,

John

P.

D.

Cato,

Chairman,

President

and

Chief

Executive

Officer

of

The

Cato

Corporation

(the

“Company”), certify,

pursuant to

Section 906 of

the Sarbanes-Oxley

Act of

2002, 18

U.S.C. Section 1350,

that on the date of this

Certification:

1.

the Form 10-Q of the Company for

the quarter ended October 28, 2023 (the

“Report”) fully complies with

the requirements of Section 13(a)

or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act

of 1934; and

2.

the information contained in the Report

fairly presents, in all material respects, the

financial condition and

results of operations of the Company.

Dated: November 21, 2023

/s/ John P.

D. Cato

John P.

D. Cato

Chairman, President and

Chief Executive Officer

exhibit322

1

EXHIBIT 32.2

CERTIFICATION OF PERIODIC REPORT

I,

Charles

D.

Knight,

Executive

Vice

President,

Chief

Financial

Officer

of

The

Cato

Corporation

(the

“Company”), certify,

pursuant to

Section 906 of

the Sarbanes-Oxley

Act of

2002, 18

U.S.C. Section 1350,

that on the date of this

Certification:

1.

the Form 10-Q of the Company for the quarter ended October 28, 2023 (the

“Report”) fully complies with

the requirements of Section 13(a)

or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act

of 1934; and

2.

the information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and

results of operations of the Company.

Dated: November 21, 2023

/s/ Charles D. Knight

Charles D. Knight

Executive Vice President

Chief Financial Officer