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8-K

Copt Defense Properties (CDP)

8-K 2022-10-27 For: 2022-10-27
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UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C.  20549

____________________________________________

FORM 8-K

CURRENT REPORT

Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

Date of report (Date of earliest event reported): October 27, 2022

____________________________________________

CORPORATE OFFICE PROPERTIES TRUST

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Maryland 1-14023 23-2947217
(State or other jurisdiction (Commission File (IRS Employer
of incorporation) Number) Identification No.)
6711 Columbia Gateway Drive, Suite 300, Columbia, MD 21046
--- ---
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code:  (443) 285-5400

____________________________________________

Not applicable

(Former name or former address, if changed since last report.)

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions (see General Instruction A.2. below):

Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Title of each class Trading Symbol(s) Name of each exchange on which registered
Common Shares of beneficial interest, $0.01 par value OFC New York Stock Exchange

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter).

Emerging Growth Company ☐

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐

Item 2.02.             Results of Operations and Financial Condition

On October 27, 2022, Corporate Office Properties Trust (the “Company”) issued a press release relating to its financial results for the period ended September 30, 2022 and, in connection with this release, is making available certain supplemental information pertaining to its properties and operations.  The earnings release and supplemental information are included as Exhibit 99.1 to this report and are incorporated herein by reference.

The information included herein, including the exhibits, shall not be deemed “filed” for any purpose, including the purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), or subject to liabilities of that Section.  The information included herein, including the exhibits, shall also not be deemed incorporated by reference into any filing under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), or the Exchange Act regardless of any general incorporation language in such filing.

Item 9.01.             Financial Statements and Exhibits

(d)     Exhibits.

Exhibit Number Exhibit Title
99.1 Corporate Office Properties Trust earnings release and supplemental information for the period endedSeptember30, 2022.
104 Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document).

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

CORPORATE OFFICE PROPERTIES TRUST
/s/ Anthony Mifsud
Anthony Mifsud
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
Date: October 27, 2022

Document

Exhibit 99.1

a2022_q3xcoverredesignfinal.jpg

Corporate Office Properties Trust

Supplemental Information & Earnings Release - Unaudited

For the Period Ended 9/30/22

Overview: Section I picture1.jpg
Summary Description 1
Equity Research Coverage 2
Selected Financial Summary Data 3
Selected Portfolio Data 4
Financial Statements: Section II
Consolidated Balance Sheets 5
Consolidated Statements of Operations 6
Funds from Operations 7
Diluted Share and Unit Computations 8
Adjusted Funds from Operations 9
EBITDAre and Adjusted EBITDA 10
Portfolio Information: Section III
Properties by Segment 11
NOI from Real Estate Operations and Occupancy by Property Grouping 12
Consolidated Real Estate Revenues and NOI by Segment 13
Cash NOI by Segment 14
Same Properties Average Occupancy Rates by Segment 15
Same Properties Period End Occupancy Rates by Segment 15
Same Properties Real Estate Revenues and NOI by Segment 16
Same Properties Cash NOI by Segment 17
Leasing 18
Lease Expiration Analysis 20
2023 Core Portfolio Quarterly Lease Expiration Analysis 22
Top 20 Tenants 23
Investing Activity: Section IV
Property Dispositions 24
Summary of Development Projects 25
Development Placed in Service 26
Summary of Land Owned/Controlled 27
Capitalization: Section V
Capitalization Overview 28
Summary of Outstanding Debt 29
Debt Analysis 31
Consolidated Real Estate Joint Ventures 32
Unconsolidated Real Estate Joint Ventures 33 Please refer to the section entitled “Definitions” for definitions of non-GAAP measures<br><br>and other terms we use herein that may not be customary or commonly known.
Reconciliations & Definitions Section VI
Supplementary Reconciliations of Non-GAAP Measures 34 picture2.jpg
Definitions 38
Earnings Release: i

Corporate Office Properties Trust

Summary Description

The Company

Corporate Office Properties Trust (the “Company” or “COPT”) is a self-managed real estate investment trust (“REIT”). COPT is listed on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol “OFC” and is an S&P MidCap 400 Company. We own, manage, lease, develop and selectively acquire office and data center properties. The majority of our portfolio is in locations that support the United States Government and its contractors, most of whom are engaged in national security, defense and information technology (“IT”) related activities servicing what we believe are growing, durable, priority missions; we refer to these properties as Defense/IT Locations. We also own a portfolio of office properties located in select urban/urban-like submarkets in the Greater Washington, DC/Baltimore region with durable Class-A office fundamentals and characteristics; these properties are included in a segment referred to as Regional Office Properties. As of September 30, 2022, we derived 90% of our core portfolio annualized rental revenue from Defense/IT Locations and 10% from Regional Office Properties. As of September 30, 2022, our core portfolio of 186 properties, including 19 owned through unconsolidated joint ventures, encompassed 21.9 million square feet and was 95.0% leased.

Management Investor Relations
Stephen E. Budorick, President + CEO Michelle Layne, Manager
Todd Hartman, EVP + COO 443.285.5452 // michelle.layne@copt.com
Anthony Mifsud, EVP + CFO

Corporate Credit Rating

Fitch: BBB- Stable // Moody’s: Baa3 Stable // S&P: BBB- Stable

Disclosure Statement

This supplemental package contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Federal securities laws. Forward-looking statements can be identified by the use of words such as “may,” “will,” “should,” “could,” “believe,” “anticipate,” “expect,” “estimate,” “plan” or other comparable terminology.  Forward-looking statements are inherently subject to risks and uncertainties, many of which we cannot predict with accuracy and some of which we might not even anticipate.  Although we believe that the expectations, estimates and projections reflected in such forward-looking statements are based on reasonable assumptions at the time made, we can give no assurance that these expectations, estimates and projections will be achieved.  Future events and actual results may differ materially from those discussed in the forward-looking statements and we undertake no obligation to update or supplement any forward-looking statements.  The areas of risk that may affect these expectations, estimates and projections include, but are not limited to, those risks described in Item 1A of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021.

Corporate Office Properties Trust

Equity Research Coverage

Firm Senior Analyst Phone Email
Bank of America Securities Camille Bonnel 416-369-2140 camille.bonnel@bofa.com
BTIG Tom Catherwood 212-738-6410 tcatherwood@btig.com
Capital One Securities Chris Lucas 571-633-8151 christopher.lucas@capitalone.com
Citigroup Global Markets Michael Griffin 212-816-5871 michael.a.griffin@citi.com
Evercore ISI Steve Sakwa 212-446-9462 steve.sakwa@evercoreisi.com
Green Street Daniel Ismail 949-640-8780 dismail@greenstreet.com
Jefferies & Co. Jon Petersen 212-284-1705 jpetersen@jefferies.com
JP Morgan Tony Paolone 212-622-6682 anthony.paolone@jpmorgan.com
Raymond James Bill Crow 727-567-2594 bill.crow@raymondjames.com
Robert W. Baird & Co., Inc. Dave Rodgers 216-737-7341 drodgers@rwbaird.com
SMBC Nikko Securities America, Inc. Rich Anderson 646-521-2351 randerson@smbcnikko-si.com
Truist Securities Michael Lewis 212-319-5659 michael.r.lewis@truist.com
Wells Fargo Securities Blaine Heck 443-263-6529 blaine.heck@wellsfargo.com

With the exception of Green Street, the above-listed firms are those whose analysts publish research material on the Company and whose estimates of our FFO per share can be tracked through Refinitiv (formerly Thomson’s First Call). Any opinions, estimates, or forecasts the above analysts make regarding COPT’s future performance are their own and do not represent the views, estimates, or forecasts of COPT’s management.

Corporate Office Properties Trust

Selected Financial Summary Data

(in thousands, except per share data)

Page Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended
SUMMARY OF RESULTS Refer. 9/30/22 6/30/22 3/31/22 12/31/21 9/30/21 9/30/22 9/30/21
Net income 6 $ 32,316 $ 33,595 $ 60,824 $ 14,965 $ 28,794 $ 126,735 $ 66,613
NOI from real estate operations 13 $ 91,096 $ 90,210 $ 87,188 $ 90,523 $ 90,460 $ 268,494 $ 270,347
Same Properties NOI 16 $ 82,579 $ 82,094 $ 80,350 $ 82,024 $ 84,595 $ 245,023 $ 251,185
Same Properties cash NOI 17 $ 82,711 $ 81,641 $ 79,567 $ 83,688 $ 83,927 $ 243,919 $ 246,225
Adjusted EBITDA 10 $ 86,386 $ 85,298 $ 82,238 $ 84,681 $ 83,991 $ 253,922 $ 252,515
Diluted AFFO avail. to common share and unit holders 9 $ 53,439 $ 50,427 $ 48,425 $ 32,823 $ 53,635 $ 152,291 $ 160,433
Dividend per common share N/A $ 0.275 $ 0.275 $ 0.275 $ 0.275 $ 0.275 $ 0.825 $ 0.825
Per share - diluted:
EPS 8 $ 0.27 $ 0.29 $ 0.52 $ 0.12 $ 0.24 $ 1.08 $ 0.56
FFO - Nareit 8 $ 0.58 $ 0.59 $ 0.58 $ 0.21 $ 0.56 $ 1.75 $ 1.19
FFO - as adjusted for comparability 8 $ 0.58 $ 0.59 $ 0.58 $ 0.58 $ 0.57 $ 1.75 $ 1.71
Numerators for diluted per share amounts:
Diluted EPS 6 $ 30,806 $ 32,205 $ 59,099 $ 13,546 $ 26,933 $ 122,107 $ 62,431
Diluted FFO available to common share and unit holders 7 $ 66,391 $ 67,447 $ 65,652 $ 24,344 $ 63,898 $ 199,490 $ 135,184
Diluted FFO available to common share and unit holders, as adjusted for comparability 7 $ 66,595 $ 67,584 $ 65,992 $ 65,458 $ 65,179 $ 200,171 $ 194,868
Payout ratios:
Diluted FFO N/A 47.1% 46.3% 47.6% 128.0% 48.8% 47.0% 69.2%
Diluted FFO - as adjusted for comparability N/A 46.9% 46.3% 47.4% 47.6% 47.8% 46.8% 48.0%
Diluted AFFO N/A 58.5% 62.0% 64.5% 95.0% 58.1% 61.6% 58.3%
CAPITALIZATION
Total Market Capitalization 28 $ 4,943,129 $ 5,189,816 $ 5,437,327 $ 5,479,985 $ 5,251,729
Total Equity Market Capitalization 28 $ 2,650,311 $ 2,988,148 $ 3,255,815 $ 3,181,699 $ 3,069,056
Gross debt 29 $ 2,319,068 $ 2,227,918 $ 2,207,762 $ 2,324,536 $ 2,208,923
Net debt to adjusted book 31 40.3% 39.4% 39.7% 40.5% 39.4% N/A N/A
Adjusted EBITDA fixed charge coverage ratio 31 5.1x 5.3x 5.2x 4.9x 4.8x 5.2x 4.7x
Net debt to in-place adj. EBITDA ratio 31 6.7x 6.4x 6.6x 6.7x 6.3x N/A N/A
Pro forma net debt to in-place adjusted EBITDA ratio (1) 31 N/A N/A N/A 6.3x N/A N/A N/A
Net debt adjusted for fully-leased development to in-place adj. EBITDA ratio 31 5.9x 5.8x 6.1x 6.2x 5.9x N/A N/A
Pro forma net debt adj. for fully-leased development to in-place adj. EBITDA ratio (1) 31 N/A N/A N/A 5.8x N/A N/A N/A

(1)Includes, for the 12/31/21 period, adjustments associated with the sale on 1/25/22 of our wholesale data center and use of resulting proceeds to repay debt.

Corporate Office Properties Trust

Selected Portfolio Data (1)

9/30/22 6/30/22 3/31/22 12/31/21 9/30/21
# of Properties
Total Portfolio 188 188 188 186 186
Consolidated Portfolio 169 169 169 167 167
Core Portfolio 186 186 186 184 184
Same Properties 176 176 176 176 176
% Occupied
Total Portfolio 92.7 % 91.6 % 92.0 % 92.4 % 93.3 %
Consolidated Portfolio 91.4 % 90.2 % 90.7 % 91.1 % 92.2 %
Core Portfolio 92.8 % 91.8 % 92.2 % 92.6 % 93.5 %
Same Properties 92.7 % 91.6 % 92.0 % 92.6 % 93.3 %
% Leased
Total Portfolio 94.9 % 93.6 % 93.9 % 94.2 % 94.6 %
Consolidated Portfolio 94.0 % 92.5 % 92.8 % 93.2 % 93.7 %
Core Portfolio 95.0 % 93.7 % 94.1 % 94.4 % 94.8 %
Same Properties 94.9 % 93.6 % 93.9 % 94.4 % 94.7 %
Square Feet (in thousands)
Total Portfolio 22,085 22,089 22,006 21,710 21,660
Consolidated Portfolio 18,903 18,907 18,824 18,529 18,479
Core Portfolio 21,928 21,932 21,849 21,553 21,503
Same Properties 20,330 20,330 20,330 20,330 20,330

(1)Includes properties owned through unconsolidated real estate joint ventures (see page 33).

Corporate Office Properties Trust

Consolidated Balance Sheets

(in thousands)

9/30/22 6/30/22 3/31/22 12/31/21 9/30/21
Assets
Properties, net:
Operating properties, net $ 3,169,992 $ 3,180,790 $ 3,167,851 $ 3,090,510 $ 3,034,365
Development and redevelopment in progress, including land (1) 320,354 258,222 194,412 196,701 151,396
Land held (1) 201,065 200,739 218,018 245,733 227,887
Total properties, net 3,691,411 3,639,751 3,580,281 3,532,944 3,413,648
Property - operating right-of-use assets 37,541 38,056 38,566 38,361 38,854
Property - finance right-of-use assets 2,214 2,222 2,230 2,238 40,077
Assets held for sale, net 192,699 197,285
Cash and cash equivalents 12,643 20,735 19,347 13,262 14,570
Investment in unconsolidated real estate joint ventures 38,644 39,017 39,440 39,889 40,304
Accounts receivable, net 39,720 31,554 42,596 40,752 33,110
Deferred rent receivable 124,146 121,015 114,952 108,926 102,479
Intangible assets on property acquisitions, net 11,788 12,543 13,410 14,567 15,711
Lease incentives, net 49,083 50,871 52,089 51,486 40,150
Deferred leasing costs, net 68,122 68,004 65,660 65,850 61,939
Investing receivables, net 102,550 84,885 82,417 82,226 75,947
Prepaid expenses and other assets, net 91,467 76,540 81,038 79,252 77,064
Total assets $ 4,269,329 $ 4,185,193 $ 4,132,026 $ 4,262,452 $ 4,151,138
Liabilities and equity
Liabilities:
Debt $ 2,269,834 $ 2,177,811 $ 2,156,784 $ 2,272,304 $ 2,159,732
Accounts payable and accrued expenses 156,815 177,180 144,974 186,202 176,636
Rents received in advance and security deposits 29,056 27,745 29,082 32,262 32,092
Dividends and distributions payable 31,407 31,400 31,402 31,299 31,306
Deferred revenue associated with operating leases 9,382 8,416 8,241 9,341 8,704
Property - operating lease liabilities 29,088 29,412 29,729 29,342 29,630
Other liabilities 17,634 10,526 14,458 17,729 16,253
Total liabilities 2,543,216 2,462,490 2,414,670 2,578,479 2,454,353
Redeemable noncontrolling interests 25,447 26,752 26,820 26,898 26,006
Equity:
COPT’s shareholders’ equity:
Common shares 1,124 1,124 1,124 1,123 1,123
Additional paid-in capital 2,484,702 2,481,139 2,479,119 2,481,539 2,480,412
Cumulative distributions in excess of net income (827,072) (827,076) (828,473) (856,863) (839,676)
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) 2,632 1,806 164 (3,059) (5,347)
Total COPT’s shareholders’ equity 1,661,386 1,656,993 1,651,934 1,622,740 1,636,512
Noncontrolling interests in subsidiaries:
Common units in the Operating Partnership 25,524 25,505 25,285 21,363 21,568
Other consolidated entities 13,756 13,453 13,317 12,972 12,699
Total noncontrolling interests in subsidiaries 39,280 38,958 38,602 34,335 34,267
Total equity 1,700,666 1,695,951 1,690,536 1,657,075 1,670,779
Total liabilities, redeemable noncontrolling interests and equity $ 4,269,329 $ 4,185,193 $ 4,132,026 $ 4,262,452 $ 4,151,138

(1)Refer to pages 25 and 27 for detail.

Corporate Office Properties Trust

Consolidated Statements of Operations

(in thousands)

Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended
9/30/22 6/30/22 3/31/22 12/31/21 9/30/21 9/30/22 9/30/21
Revenues
Lease revenue $ 146,481 $ 142,277 $ 141,389 $ 141,892 $ 138,032 $ 430,147 $ 411,776
Other property revenue 1,206 969 891 756 841 3,066 2,146
Construction contract and other service revenues 34,813 42,557 53,200 43,284 28,046 130,570 64,592
Total revenues 182,500 185,803 195,480 185,932 166,919 563,783 478,514
Operating expenses
Property operating expenses 57,663 54,116 57,181 56,459 52,728 168,960 156,918
Depreciation and amortization associated with real estate operations 35,247 34,812 34,264 34,504 33,807 104,323 103,039
Construction contract and other service expenses 33,555 41,304 51,650 42,089 27,089 126,509 61,964
General and administrative expenses 6,558 6,467 6,670 6,589 7,269 19,695 20,624
Leasing expenses 2,340 1,888 1,874 2,568 2,073 6,102 6,346
Business development expenses and land carry costs 552 701 783 1,088 1,093 2,036 3,559
Total operating expenses 135,915 139,288 152,422 143,297 124,059 427,625 352,450
Interest expense (15,123) (14,808) (14,424) (16,217) (15,720) (44,355) (49,181)
Interest and other income 2,290 1,818 1,893 1,968 1,818 6,001 5,911
Credit loss (expense) recoveries (1,693) (225) 316 88 326 (1,602) 1,040
Gain on sales of real estate 16 (19) 15 25,879 (32) 12 39,711
Loss on early extinguishment of debt (342) (41,073) (1,159) (342) (59,553)
Income from continuing operations before equity in income of unconsolidated entities and income taxes 32,075 33,281 30,516 13,280 28,093 95,872 63,992
Equity in income of unconsolidated entities 308 318 888 314 297 1,514 779
Income tax expense (67) (4) (153) (42) (47) (224) (103)
Income from continuing operations 32,316 33,595 31,251 13,552 28,343 97,162 64,668
Discontinued operations 29,573 1,413 451 29,573 1,945
Net income 32,316 33,595 60,824 14,965 28,794 126,735 66,613
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests:
Common units in the Operating Partnership (476) (496) (856) (181) (357) (1,828) (831)
Other consolidated entities (919) (789) (649) (1,076) (1,336) (2,357) (2,949)
Net income attributable to COPT common shareholders $ 30,921 $ 32,310 $ 59,319 $ 13,708 $ 27,101 $ 122,550 $ 62,833
Amount allocable to share-based compensation awards (75) (75) (181) (116) (79) (334) (320)
Redeemable noncontrolling interests (40) (30) (39) (46) (89) (109) (82)
Numerator for diluted EPS $ 30,806 $ 32,205 $ 59,099 $ 13,546 $ 26,933 $ 122,107 $ 62,431

Corporate Office Properties Trust

Funds from Operations

(in thousands)

Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended
9/30/22 6/30/22 3/31/22 12/31/21 9/30/21 9/30/22 9/30/21
Net income $ 32,316 $ 33,595 $ 60,824 $ 14,965 $ 28,794 $ 126,735 $ 66,613
Real estate-related depreciation and amortization 35,247 34,812 34,264 36,346 36,611 104,323 111,487
Gain on sales of real estate (16) 19 (28,579) (25,879) 32 (28,576) (39,711)
Depreciation and amortization on unconsolidated real estate JVs (1) 524 525 526 526 525 1,575 1,455
FFO - per Nareit (2)(3) 68,071 68,951 67,035 25,958 65,962 204,057 139,844
FFO allocable to other noncontrolling interests (4) (1,348) (1,178) (1,042) (1,458) (1,696) (3,568) (4,025)
Basic FFO allocable to share-based compensation awards (354) (357) (362) (149) (313) (1,073) (663)
Basic FFO available to common share and common unit holders (3) 66,369 67,416 65,631 24,351 63,953 199,416 135,156
Redeemable noncontrolling interests (5) 4 (6) (13) (68) (7) 1
Diluted FFO adjustments allocable to share-based compensation awards 27 27 27 6 13 81 27
Diluted FFO available to common share and common unit holders - per Nareit (3) 66,391 67,447 65,652 24,344 63,898 199,490 135,184
Loss on early extinguishment of debt 342 41,073 1,159 342 59,553
Loss on interest rate derivatives included in interest expense 221
Demolition costs on redevelopment and nonrecurring improvements (8) 129 431
Executive transition costs 206 137 343
Diluted FFO comparability adjustments allocable to share-based compensation awards (2) (2) (172) (7) (4) (300)
Diluted FFO available to common share and common unit holders, as adjusted for comparability (3) $ 66,595 $ 67,584 $ 65,992 $ 65,458 $ 65,179 $ 200,171 $ 194,868

(1)FFO adjustment pertaining to COPT’s share of unconsolidated real estate joint ventures reported on page 33.

(2)See reconciliation on page 34 for components of FFO per Nareit.

(3)Refer to the section entitled “Definitions” for a definition of this measure.

(4)Pertains to noncontrolling interests in consolidated real estate joint ventures reported on page 32.

Corporate Office Properties Trust

Diluted Share and Unit Computations

(in thousands, except per share data)

Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended
9/30/22 6/30/22 3/31/22 12/31/21 9/30/21 9/30/22 9/30/21
EPS Denominator:
Weighted average common shares - basic 112,093 112,082 112,020 111,990 111,985 112,066 111,949
Dilutive effect of share-based compensation awards 433 429 426 386 375 429 285
Dilutive effect of redeemable noncontrolling interests 105 126 132 124 138 121 130
Weighted average common shares - diluted 112,631 112,637 112,578 112,500 112,498 112,616 112,364
Diluted EPS $ 0.27 $ 0.29 $ 0.52 $ 0.12 $ 0.24 $ 1.08 $ 0.56
Weighted Average Shares for period ended:
Common shares 112,093 112,082 112,020 111,990 111,985 112,066 111,949
Dilutive effect of share-based compensation awards 433 429 426 386 375 429 311
Common units 1,477 1,476 1,384 1,259 1,262 1,446 1,257
Redeemable noncontrolling interests 105 126 132 124 138 121 130
Denominator for diluted FFO per share and as adjusted for comparability 114,108 114,113 113,962 113,759 113,760 114,062 113,647
Weighted average common units (1,477) (1,476) (1,384) (1,259) (1,262) (1,446) (1,257)
Anti-dilutive EPS effect of share-based compensation awards (26)
Denominator for diluted EPS 112,631 112,637 112,578 112,500 112,498 112,616 112,364
Diluted FFO per share - Nareit $ 0.58 $ 0.59 $ 0.58 $ 0.21 $ 0.56 $ 1.75 $ 1.19
Diluted FFO per share - as adjusted for comparability $ 0.58 $ 0.59 $ 0.58 $ 0.58 $ 0.57 $ 1.75 $ 1.71

Corporate Office Properties Trust

Adjusted Funds from Operations

(in thousands)

Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended
9/30/22 6/30/22 3/31/22 12/31/21 9/30/21 9/30/22 9/30/21
Diluted FFO available to common share and common unit holders, as adjusted for comparability $ 66,595 $ 67,584 $ 65,992 $ 65,458 $ 65,179 $ 200,171 $ 194,868
Straight line rent adjustments and lease incentive amortization 605 (3,198) (3,189) (3,835) (1,806) (5,782) (6,451)
Amortization of intangibles and other assets included in NOI 50 49 (372) 40 41 (273) 122
Share-based compensation, net of amounts capitalized 2,188 2,154 2,111 2,018 2,048 6,453 5,961
Amortization of deferred financing costs 540 541 597 640 736 1,678 2,340
Amortization of net debt discounts, net of amounts capitalized 612 608 605 615 567 1,825 1,629
Replacement capital expenditures (1) (17,528) (17,717) (17,358) (32,317) (13,331) (52,603) (38,656)
Other 377 406 39 204 201 822 620
Diluted AFFO available to common share and common unit holders (“diluted AFFO”) $ 53,439 $ 50,427 $ 48,425 $ 32,823 $ 53,635 $ 152,291 $ 160,433
Replacement capital expenditures (1)
Tenant improvements and incentives $ 8,848 $ 10,655 $ 10,010 $ 19,724 $ 8,654 $ 29,513 $ 24,096
Building improvements 7,477 6,751 6,832 17,778 7,793 21,060 18,192
Leasing costs 3,073 1,748 2,270 5,863 2,939 7,091 6,873
Net (exclusions from) additions to tenant improvements and incentives (57) 474 1,808 (5,093) (1,523) 2,225 389
Excluded building improvements and leasing costs (1,813) (1,911) (3,562) (5,955) (4,532) (7,286) (10,894)
Replacement capital expenditures $ 17,528 $ 17,717 $ 17,358 $ 32,317 $ 13,331 $ 52,603 $ 38,656

(1)Refer to the section entitled “Definitions” for a definition of this measure.

Corporate Office Properties Trust

EBITDAre and Adjusted EBITDA

(in thousands)

Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended
9/30/22 6/30/22 3/31/22 12/31/21 9/30/21 9/30/22 9/30/21
Net income $ 32,316 $ 33,595 $ 60,824 $ 14,965 $ 28,794 $ 126,735 $ 66,613
Interest expense 15,123 14,808 14,424 16,217 15,720 44,355 49,181
Income tax expense 67 4 153 42 47 224 103
Real estate-related depreciation and amortization 35,247 34,812 34,264 36,346 36,611 104,323 111,487
Other depreciation and amortization 602 552 607 622 589 1,761 2,189
Gain on sales of real estate (16) 19 (28,579) (25,879) 32 (28,576) (39,711)
Adjustments from unconsolidated real estate JVs 762 760 758 763 763 2,280 2,167
EBITDAre 84,101 84,550 82,451 43,076 82,556 251,102 192,029
Loss on early extinguishment of debt 342 41,073 1,159 342 59,553
Net gain on other investments 1 (565) (564) (63)
Credit loss expense (recoveries) 1,693 225 (316) (88) (326) 1,602 (1,040)
Business development expenses 386 385 326 628 473 1,097 1,605
Demolition costs on redevelopment and nonrecurring improvements (8) 129 431
Executive transition costs 206 137 343
Adjusted EBITDA 86,386 85,298 82,238 84,681 83,991 $ 253,922 $ 252,515
Pro forma NOI adjustment for property changes within period 127 579 3,240
Change in collectability of deferred rental revenue 13 231
Other 1,578
In-place adjusted EBITDA 86,399 85,656 82,817 86,259 87,231
Pro forma NOI adjustment for sale of Wholesale Data Center N/A N/A N/A $ (3,074) N/A
Pro forma in-place adjusted EBITDA $ 86,399 $ 85,656 $ 82,817 $ 83,185 $ 87,231

Corporate Office Properties Trust

Properties by Segment (1) - 9/30/22

(square feet in thousands)

# of<br>Properties Operational<br>Square Feet % Occupied % Leased
Core Portfolio:
Defense/IT Locations:
Fort Meade/Baltimore Washington (“BW”) Corridor:
National Business Park 32 3,925 93.8% 97.2%
Howard County 35 2,861 91.1% 94.6%
Other 23 1,725 90.6% 94.0%
Total Fort Meade/BW Corridor 90 8,511 92.2% 95.7%
Northern Virginia (“NoVA”) Defense/IT 16 2,499 89.9% 91.4%
Lackland AFB (San Antonio, Texas) 8 1,060 100.0% 100.0%
Navy Support 22 1,262 91.5% 91.5%
Redstone Arsenal (Huntsville, Alabama) 17 1,613 88.1% 97.0%
Data Center Shells:
Consolidated Properties 8 1,822 100.0% 100.0%
Unconsolidated JV Properties (2) 19 3,182 100.0% 100.0%
Total Defense/IT Locations 180 19,949 93.9% 96.3%
Regional Office 6 1,979 81.5% 82.2%
Core Portfolio 186 21,928 92.8% 95.0%
Other Properties 2 157 75.5% 75.5%
Total Portfolio 188 22,085 92.7% 94.9%
Consolidated Portfolio 169 18,903 91.4% 94.0%

(1)This presentation sets forth core portfolio data by segment followed by data for the remainder of the portfolio.

(2)See page 33 for additional disclosure regarding our unconsolidated real estate JVs.

chart-7b82e785d17a4e6f912.jpgchart-d5aa7571112049cdbe8.jpg

Corporate Office Properties Trust

NOI from Real Estate Operations and Occupancy by Property Grouping - 9/30/22

(dollars and square feet in thousands)

As of Period End NOI from Real Estate Operations
# of <br>Properties Operational Square Feet % Occupied (1) % Leased (1) Annualized<br>Rental Revenue (2) % of Total <br>Annualized<br>Rental Revenue (2)
Property Grouping Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended
Core Portfolio:
Same Properties: (3)
Consolidated properties 157 17,424 91.7% 94.3% $ 532,502 90.8 % $ 81,285 $ 241,241
Unconsolidated real estate JV 17 2,750 100.0% 100.0% 4,045 0.7 % 919 2,769
Total Same Properties in Core Portfolio 174 20,174 92.9% 95.1% 536,547 91.5 % 82,204 244,010
Properties Placed in Service (4) 10 1,322 89.3% 92.3% 43,780 7.5 % 8,147 21,297
Other unconsolidated JV properties (5) 2 432 100.0% 100.0% 654 0.1 % 153 461
Total Core Portfolio 186 21,928 92.8% 95.0% 580,981 99.1 % 90,504 265,768
Wholesale Data Center (6) N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 1,005
Other 2 157 75.5% 75.5% 5,454 0.9 % 592 1,721
Total Portfolio 188 22,085 92.7% 94.9% $ 586,435 100.0 % $ 91,096 $ 268,494
Consolidated Portfolio 169 18,903 91.4% 94.0% $ 581,737 99.2 % $ 90,024 $ 265,262
As of Period End NOI from Real Estate Operations
# of<br>Properties Operational Square Feet % Occupied (1) % Leased (1) Annualized<br>Rental Revenue (2) % of Core <br>Annualized<br>Rental Revenue (2)
Property Grouping Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended
Core Portfolio:
Defense/IT Locations:
Consolidated properties 161 16,767 92.8% 95.6% $ 515,988 88.8 % $ 82,457 $ 241,916
Unconsolidated real estate JVs 19 3,182 100.0% 100.0% 4,699 0.8 % 1,072 3,232
Total Defense/IT Locations 180 19,949 93.9% 96.3% 520,687 89.6 % 83,529 245,148
Regional Office 6 1,979 81.5% 82.2% 60,294 10.4 % 6,975 20,620
Total Core Portfolio 186 21,928 92.8% 95.0% $ 580,981 100.0 % $ 90,504 $ 265,768

(1)Percentages calculated based on operational square feet.

(2)With regard to properties owned through unconsolidated real estate joint ventures, we include the portion of Annualized Rental Revenue (“ARR”) allocable to COPT’s ownership interest.

(3)Includes properties stably owned and 100% operational since at least 1/1/21.

(4)Newly developed or redeveloped properties placed in service that were not fully operational by 1/1/21.

(5)Includes two data center shell properties in which we sold ownership interests and retained 10% interests through an unconsolidated real estate JV in 2021.

(6)We sold our Wholesale Data Center on 1/25/22.

Corporate Office Properties Trust

Consolidated Real Estate Revenues and NOI by Segment

(in thousands)

Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended
9/30/22 6/30/22 3/31/22 12/31/21 9/30/21 9/30/22 9/30/21
Consolidated real estate revenues
Defense/IT Locations:
Fort Meade/BW Corridor $ 69,209 $ 67,589 $ 67,214 $ 64,805 $ 66,029 $ 204,012 $ 197,315
NoVA Defense/IT 18,611 18,103 18,576 17,965 16,077 55,290 47,888
Lackland Air Force Base 15,951 15,129 14,713 16,994 14,519 45,793 40,762
Navy Support 8,253 8,085 8,169 8,356 8,558 24,507 25,401
Redstone Arsenal 9,976 9,308 9,195 9,555 9,144 28,479 26,172
Data Center Shells-Consolidated 9,069 9,140 7,505 7,812 6,913 25,714 23,770
Total Defense/IT Locations 131,069 127,354 125,372 125,487 121,240 383,795 361,308
Regional Office 14,739 14,121 15,082 15,410 16,024 43,942 47,697
Wholesale Data Center 1,980 8,235 7,717 1,980 22,255
Other 1,879 1,771 1,826 1,751 1,609 5,476 4,917
Consolidated real estate revenues $ 147,687 $ 143,246 $ 144,260 $ 150,883 $ 146,590 $ 435,193 $ 436,177
NOI
Defense/IT Locations:
Fort Meade/BW Corridor $ 44,759 $ 44,090 $ 41,430 $ 41,625 $ 43,073 $ 130,279 $ 127,974
NoVA Defense/IT 11,835 11,946 11,707 11,763 9,747 35,488 29,305
Lackland Air Force Base 7,670 7,609 7,641 7,774 7,584 22,920 19,447
Navy Support 4,588 4,755 4,698 4,853 5,104 14,041 15,287
Redstone Arsenal 5,652 5,677 5,460 6,462 6,141 16,789 17,647
Data Center Shells:
Consolidated properties 7,953 7,951 6,495 6,242 6,256 22,399 21,254
COPT’s share of unconsolidated real estate JVs 1,072 1,080 1,080 1,079 1,060 3,232 2,950
Total Defense/IT Locations 83,529 83,108 78,511 79,798 78,965 245,148 233,864
Regional Office 6,975 6,493 7,152 7,066 7,979 20,620 24,985
Wholesale Data Center 50 955 3,074 3,105 1,005 9,992
Other 592 559 570 585 411 1,721 1,506
NOI from real estate operations $ 91,096 $ 90,210 $ 87,188 $ 90,523 $ 90,460 $ 268,494 $ 270,347

Corporate Office Properties Trust

Cash NOI by Segment

(in thousands)

Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended
9/30/22 6/30/22 3/31/22 12/31/21 9/30/21 9/30/22 9/30/21
Cash NOI
Defense/IT Locations:
Fort Meade/BW Corridor $ 44,723 $ 43,613 $ 41,271 $ 42,666 $ 42,301 $ 129,607 $ 124,481
NoVA Defense/IT 10,197 10,260 10,150 10,187 10,088 30,607 30,079
Lackland Air Force Base 7,757 7,666 7,711 7,793 6,637 23,134 18,758
Navy Support 4,951 4,922 4,846 4,981 5,381 14,719 15,740
Redstone Arsenal 4,631 4,789 4,593 5,162 5,262 14,013 14,858
Data Center Shells:
Consolidated properties 7,020 6,528 5,468 5,430 5,426 19,016 18,192
COPT’s share of unconsolidated real estate JVs 985 988 982 975 951 2,955 2,638
Total Defense/IT Locations 80,264 78,766 75,021 77,194 76,046 234,051 224,746
Regional Office 6,926 6,114 5,157 6,167 6,675 18,197 20,638
Wholesale Data Center 50 964 3,122 3,138 1,014 10,086
Other 680 638 599 658 447 1,917 1,684
Cash NOI from real estate operations 87,870 85,568 81,741 87,141 86,306 255,179 257,154
Straight line rent adjustments and lease incentive amortization (932) 2,859 2,921 2,521 2,148 4,848 7,846
Amortization of acquired above- and below-market rents 97 97 519 100 99 713 296
Amortization of intangibles and other assets to property operating expenses (147) (147) (146) (139) (140) (440) (418)
Lease termination fees, net 591 399 221 (893) 853 1,211 3,309
Tenant funded landlord assets and lease incentives 3,530 1,342 1,834 1,689 1,085 6,706 1,848
Cash NOI adjustments in unconsolidated real estate JVs 87 92 98 104 109 277 312
NOI from real estate operations $ 91,096 $ 90,210 $ 87,188 $ 90,523 $ 90,460 $ 268,494 $ 270,347

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Corporate Office Properties Trust

Same Properties (1) Average Occupancy Rates by Segment

(square feet in thousands)

# of Properties Operational Square Feet Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended
9/30/22 6/30/22 3/31/22 12/31/21 9/30/21 9/30/22 9/30/21
Core Portfolio:
Defense/IT Locations:
Fort Meade/BW Corridor 88 8,303 92.3 % 90.8 % 89.9 % 90.3 % 89.7 % 91.0 % 90.1 %
NoVA Defense/IT 15 2,151 87.6 % 86.4 % 86.8 % 86.5 % 85.7 % 86.9 % 86.8 %
Lackland Air Force Base 7 953 100.0 % 100.0 % 100.0 % 100.0 % 100.0 % 100.0 % 100.0 %
Navy Support 21 1,244 91.3 % 91.2 % 92.9 % 95.1 % 96.7 % 91.8 % 96.8 %
Redstone Arsenal 14 1,424 87.7 % 87.6 % 91.0 % 96.4 % 99.5 % 88.8 % 99.5 %
Data Center Shells:
Consolidated properties 7 1,556 100.0 % 100.0 % 100.0 % 100.0 % 100.0 % 100.0 % 100.0 %
Unconsolidated JV properties 17 2,750 100.0 % 100.0 % 100.0 % 100.0 % 100.0 % 100.0 % 100.0 %
Total Defense/IT Locations 169 18,381 93.5 % 92.7 % 92.7 % 93.4 % 93.4 % 93.0 % 93.7 %
Regional Office 5 1,792 83.3 % 82.3 % 84.0 % 92.4 % 92.7 % 83.2 % 92.7 %
Core Portfolio Same Properties 174 20,173 92.6 % 91.8 % 91.9 % 93.3 % 93.3 % 92.1 % 93.7 %
Other Same Properties 2 157 75.5 % 70.7 % 66.2 % 66.2 % 66.2 % 70.8 % 67.2 %
Total Same Properties 176 20,330 92.5 % 91.6 % 91.7 % 93.1 % 93.1 % 91.9 % 93.5 %
Same Properties (1) Period End Occupancy Rates by Segment<br><br>(square feet in thousands)
# of Properties Operational Square Feet
9/30/22 6/30/22 3/31/22 12/31/21 9/30/21
Core Portfolio:
Defense/IT Locations:
Fort Meade/BW Corridor 88 8,303 92.6 % 90.8 % 90.5 % 90.3 % 90.2 %
NoVA Defense/IT 15 2,151 88.2 % 86.3 % 86.8 % 86.4 % 85.5 %
Lackland Air Force Base 7 953 100.0 % 100.0 % 100.0 % 100.0 % 100.0 %
Navy Support 21 1,244 91.4 % 91.2 % 92.8 % 93.9 % 96.5 %
Redstone Arsenal 14 1,424 88.0 % 87.6 % 91.7 % 90.7 % 99.3 %
Data Center Shells:
Consolidated properties 7 1,556 100.0 % 100.0 % 100.0 % 100.0 % 100.0 %
Unconsolidated JV properties 17 2,750 100.0 % 100.0 % 100.0 % 100.0 % 100.0 %
Total Defense/IT Locations 169 18,381 93.8 % 92.7 % 93.0 % 92.9 % 93.6 %
Regional Office 5 1,792 83.7 % 82.3 % 84.0 % 92.0 % 92.7 %
Core Portfolio Same Properties 174 20,173 92.9 % 91.7 % 92.2 % 92.8 % 93.5 %
Other Same Properties 2 157 75.5 % 75.5 % 66.2 % 66.2 % 66.2 %
Total Same Properties 176 20,330 92.7 % 91.6 % 92.0 % 92.6 % 93.3 %

(1)Includes properties stably owned and 100% operational since at least 1/1/21.

Corporate Office Properties Trust

Same Properties Real Estate Revenues and NOI by Segment

(in thousands)

Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended
9/30/22 6/30/22 3/31/22 12/31/21 9/30/21 9/30/22 9/30/21
Same Properties real estate revenues
Defense/IT Locations:
Fort Meade/BW Corridor $ 67,512 $ 65,938 $ 65,571 $ 63,196 $ 65,382 $ 199,021 $ 195,782
NoVA Defense/IT 16,521 16,007 16,481 15,870 16,052 49,009 47,780
Lackland Air Force Base 14,861 14,043 13,626 15,951 13,551 42,530 39,526
Navy Support 8,098 7,931 8,155 8,356 8,558 24,184 25,401
Redstone Arsenal 8,681 8,315 8,574 8,967 8,600 25,570 24,976
Data Center Shells-Consolidated 7,304 7,399 7,249 7,813 6,915 21,952 20,926
Total Defense/IT Locations 122,977 119,633 119,656 120,153 119,058 362,266 354,391
Regional Office 12,267 11,863 13,270 13,681 14,335 37,400 42,647
Other Properties 764 646 659 666 665 2,069 1,982
Same Properties real estate revenues $ 136,008 $ 132,142 $ 133,585 $ 134,500 $ 134,058 $ 401,735 $ 399,020
Same Properties NOI
Defense/IT Locations:
Fort Meade/BW Corridor $ 43,268 $ 42,844 $ 40,048 $ 40,161 $ 42,550 $ 126,160 $ 126,822
NoVA Defense/IT 10,009 10,013 9,972 10,078 9,725 29,994 29,197
Lackland Air Force Base 6,637 6,583 6,610 6,769 6,653 19,830 18,259
Navy Support 4,487 4,639 4,684 4,853 5,104 13,810 15,287
Redstone Arsenal 4,899 5,041 5,106 6,119 5,755 15,046 16,815
Data Center Shells:
Consolidated properties 6,256 6,275 6,240 6,245 6,256 18,771 18,841
COPT’s share of unconsolidated real estate JVs 919 924 926 923 924 2,769 2,764
Total Defense/IT Locations 76,475 76,319 73,586 75,148 76,967 226,380 227,985
Regional Office 5,729 5,441 6,459 6,529 7,303 17,629 22,190
Other Properties 375 334 305 347 325 1,014 1,010
Same Properties NOI $ 82,579 $ 82,094 $ 80,350 $ 82,024 $ 84,595 $ 245,023 $ 251,185

Corporate Office Properties Trust

Same Properties Cash NOI by Segment

(dollars in thousands)

Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended
9/30/22 6/30/22 3/31/22 12/31/21 9/30/21 9/30/22 9/30/21
Same Properties cash NOI
Defense/IT Locations:
Fort Meade/BW Corridor $ 43,342 $ 42,452 $ 40,157 $ 41,943 $ 42,188 $ 125,951 $ 124,174
NoVA Defense/IT 10,462 10,422 10,511 10,596 10,090 31,395 29,996
Lackland Air Force Base 6,826 6,749 6,765 6,870 6,664 20,340 18,796
Navy Support 4,857 4,813 4,833 4,982 5,381 14,503 15,740
Redstone Arsenal 4,313 4,537 4,587 5,381 5,367 13,437 15,153
Data Center Shells:
Consolidated properties 5,547 5,537 5,469 5,433 5,426 16,553 15,998
COPT’s share of unconsolidated real estate JVs 845 847 843 837 832 2,535 2,474
Total Defense/IT Locations 76,192 75,357 73,165 76,042 75,948 224,714 222,331
Regional Office 6,129 5,943 6,140 7,286 7,679 18,212 22,883
Other Properties 390 341 262 360 300 993 1,011
Same Properties cash NOI 82,711 81,641 79,567 83,688 83,927 243,919 246,225
Straight line rent adjustments and lease incentive amortization (2,866) (1,385) (1,503) (2,607) (1,432) (5,754) (753)
Amortization of acquired above- and below-market rents 97 97 519 100 99 713 296
Lease termination fees, net 591 399 221 (893) 853 1,211 3,309
Tenant funded landlord assets and lease incentives 1,973 1,265 1,463 1,649 1,057 4,701 1,820
Cash NOI adjustments in unconsolidated real estate JVs 73 77 83 87 91 233 288
Same Properties NOI $ 82,579 $ 82,094 $ 80,350 $ 82,024 $ 84,595 $ 245,023 $ 251,185
Percentage change in total Same Properties cash NOI (1) (1.4)% (0.9)%
Percentage change in Defense/IT Locations Same Properties cash NOI (1) 0.3% 1.1%

(1)Represents the change between the current period and the same period in the prior year.

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Corporate Office Properties Trust

Leasing (1)(2)

Three Months Ended 9/30/22

(square feet in thousands)

Defense/IT Locations
Ft Meade/BW Corridor NoVA Defense/IT Navy Support Redstone Arsenal Total Defense/IT Locations Other Total
Renewed Space
Leased Square Feet 440 10 51 501 5 506
Expiring Square Feet 480 10 54 544 5 549
Vacating Square Feet 40 3 43 43
Retention Rate (% based upon square feet) 91.7 % 100.0 % 94.5 % % 92.1 % 100.0 % 92.2 %
Statistics for Completed Leasing:
Per Annum Average Committed Cost per Square Foot $ 3.47 $ 1.92 $ 0.70 $ $ 3.15 $ 8.35 $ 3.21
Weighted Average Lease Term in Years 4.0 1.0 1.5 3.7 3.0 3.7
Straight-line Rent Per Square Foot
Renewal Straight-line Rent $ 38.19 $ 32.00 $ 17.58 $ $ 35.97 $ 22.41 $ 35.83
Expiring Straight-line Rent $ 36.33 $ 32.00 $ 17.09 $ $ 34.28 $ 19.00 $ 34.13
Change in Straight-line Rent 5.1 % % 2.9 % % 4.9 % 18.0 % 5.0 %
Cash Rent Per Square Foot
Renewal Cash Rent $ 37.66 $ 32.00 $ 17.88 $ $ 35.53 $ 22.00 $ 35.40
Expiring Cash Rent $ 38.17 $ 32.00 $ 17.53 $ $ 35.95 $ 19.00 $ 35.77
Change in Cash Rent (1.3 %) % 2.0 % % (1.2 %) 15.8 % (1.1 %)
Average Escalations Per Year 2.6 % % 3.1 % % 2.6 % 3.0 % 2.6 %
New Leases
Development and Redevelopment Space
Leased Square Feet
Statistics for Completed Leasing:
Per Annum Average Committed Cost per Square Foot $ $ $ $ $ $ $
Weighted Average Lease Term in Years
Straight-line Rent Per Square Foot $ $ $ $ $ $ $
Cash Rent Per Square Foot $ $ $ $ $ $ $
Vacant Space
Leased Square Feet 214 7 3 126 351 351
Statistics for Completed Leasing:
Per Annum Average Committed Cost per Square Foot $ 9.53 $ 13.52 $ 4.61 $ 7.25 $ 8.76 $ $ 8.76
Weighted Average Lease Term in Years 6.4 7.8 4.0 7.7 6.9 6.9
Straight-line Rent Per Square Foot $ 32.88 $ 32.75 $ 21.18 $ 23.50 $ 29.42 $ $ 29.42
Cash Rent Per Square Foot $ 31.49 $ 33.00 $ 22.00 $ 23.44 $ 28.55 $ $ 28.55
Total Square Feet Leased 655 17 54 126 852 5 857
Average Escalations Per Year 2.8 % 2.5 % 3.1 % 2.7 % 2.8 % 3.0 % 2.8 %
Average Escalations Excl. Data Center Shells 2.8 %

(1)Activity excludes owner occupied space, leases with less than a one-year term and expirations associated with space removed from service. Weighted average lease term is based on the lease term defined in the lease assuming no exercise of early termination rights. Committed costs for leasing are reported above in the period of lease execution. Actual capital expenditures for leasing are reported on page 9 in the period such costs are incurred.

(2)Refer to the section entitled “Definitions” for definitions of certain terms on this schedule.

Corporate Office Properties Trust

Leasing (1)(2)

Nine Months Ended 9/30/22

(square feet in thousands)

Defense/IT Locations
Ft Meade/BW Corridor NoVA Defense/IT Navy Support Redstone Arsenal Data Center Shells Total Defense/IT Locations Regional Office Other Total
Renewed Space
Leased Square Feet 872 27 184 23 1,107 69 7 1,182
Expiring Square Feet 1,022 60 217 92 1,391 244 7 1,642
Vacating Square Feet 150 33 33 69 284 175 460
Retention Rate (% based upon square feet) 85.3 % 45.4 % 84.9 % 25.0 % % 79.6 % 28.2 % 100.0 % 72.0 %
Statistics for Completed Leasing:
Per Annum Average Committed Cost per Square Foot $ 2.55 $ 1.53 $ 2.41 $ 6.24 $ $ 2.58 $ 2.28 $ 6.57 $ 2.59
Weighted Average Lease Term in Years 3.7 2.4 2.5 3.1 3.5 6.4 3.0 3.6
Straight-line Rent Per Square Foot
Renewal Straight-line Rent $ 35.06 $ 31.27 $ 24.64 $ 27.57 $ $ 33.08 $ 29.41 $ 23.60 $ 32.81
Expiring Straight-line Rent $ 34.22 $ 30.84 $ 23.35 $ 26.55 $ $ 32.17 $ 28.07 $ 21.57 $ 31.87
Change in Straight-line Rent 2.5 % 1.4 % 5.5 % 3.8 % % 2.8 % 4.8 % 9.5 % 2.9 %
Cash Rent Per Square Foot
Renewal Cash Rent $ 35.04 $ 33.10 $ 24.86 $ 27.41 $ $ 33.14 $ 29.01 $ 23.07 $ 32.84
Expiring Cash Rent $ 36.25 $ 33.40 $ 24.76 $ 27.77 $ $ 34.10 $ 29.62 $ 21.57 $ 33.76
Change in Cash Rent (3.4 %) (0.9 %) 0.4 % (1.3 %) % (2.8 %) (2.1 %) 7.0 % (2.7 %)
Average Escalations Per Year 2.6 % 2.8 % 2.6 % 2.6 % % 2.6 % 1.2 % 3.1 % 2.5 %
New Leases
Development and Redevelopment Space
Leased Square Feet 186 10 279 476 476
Statistics for Completed Leasing:
Per Annum Average Committed Cost per Square Foot $ 11.19 $ $ $ 7.46 $ $ 4.54 $ $ $ 4.54
Weighted Average Lease Term in Years 11.0 11.0 14.9 13.3 13.3
Straight-line Rent Per Square Foot $ 41.24 $ $ $ 28.12 $ 29.93 $ 34.32 $ $ $ 34.32
Cash Rent Per Square Foot $ 39.50 $ $ $ 27.25 $ 26.32 $ 31.50 $ $ $ 31.50
Vacant Space
Leased Square Feet 350 77 14 152 592 21 15 628
Statistics for Completed Leasing:
Per Annum Average Committed Cost per Square Foot $ 9.43 $ 12.99 $ 7.61 $ 7.08 $ $ 9.25 $ 9.27 $ 0.89 $ 9.05
Weighted Average Lease Term in Years 6.2 6.3 5.2 7.8 6.6 9.2 5.0 6.7
Straight-line Rent Per Square Foot $ 31.06 $ 32.93 $ 38.75 $ 24.10 $ $ 29.71 $ 38.23 $ 14.76 $ 29.65
Cash Rent Per Square Foot $ 29.79 $ 32.40 $ 38.66 $ 23.83 $ $ 28.82 $ 38.55 $ 14.04 $ 28.80
Total Square Feet Leased 1,408 104 198 185 279 2,175 90 21 2,286
Average Escalations Per Year 2.7 % 2.6 % 2.6 % 2.7 % 2.0 % 2.5 % 1.6 % 2.6 % 2.4 %
Average Escalations Excl. Data Center Shells 2.6 %

(1)Activity excludes owner occupied space, leases with less than a one-year term and expirations associated with space removed from service. Weighted average lease term is based on the lease term defined in the lease assuming no exercise of early termination rights. Committed costs for leasing are reported above in the period of lease execution. Actual capital expenditures for leasing are reported on page 9 in the period such costs are incurred.

(2)Refer to the section entitled “Definitions” for definitions of certain terms on this schedule.

Corporate Office Properties Trust

Lease Expiration Analysis as of 9/30/22 (1)

(dollars and square feet in thousands, except per square foot amounts)

Segment of Lease and Year of Expiration (2) Square Footage of Leases Expiring Annualized Rental<br>Revenue of Expiring Leases (3) % of Core/Total<br>Annualized <br>Rental<br>Revenue<br>Expiring (3)(4) Annualized Rental<br>Revenue of<br>Expiring Leases per Occupied Sq. Foot (3)
Core Portfolio
Ft Meade/BW Corridor 268 $ 10,518 1.8 % $ 39.12
NoVA Defense/IT 11 374 0.1 % 33.81
Navy Support 33 1,182 0.2 % 35.98
Redstone Arsenal 11 290 % 27.52
Regional Office 13 422 0.1 % 33.17
2022 336 12,785 2.2 % 38.05
Ft Meade/BW Corridor 1,112 41,122 7.1 % 36.94
NoVA Defense/IT 154 4,910 0.8 % 31.86
Navy Support 266 7,407 1.3 % 27.82
Redstone Arsenal 209 4,975 0.9 % 23.84
Regional Office 173 4,481 0.8 % 25.79
2023 1,914 62,895 10.9 % 32.83
Ft Meade/BW Corridor 1,230 45,967 7.9 % 37.34
NoVA Defense/IT 487 17,708 3.0 % 36.34
Navy Support 347 8,095 1.4 % 23.35
Redstone Arsenal 75 1,884 0.3 % 25.24
Data Center Shells-Unconsolidated JV Properties 546 687 0.1 % 12.58
Regional Office 127 3,924 0.7 % 30.58
2024 2,812 78,265 13.5 % 33.70
Ft Meade/BW Corridor 1,873 67,413 11.6 % 35.93
NoVA Defense/IT 296 12,251 2.1 % 41.38
Lackland Air Force Base 703 39,098 6.7 % 55.64
Navy Support 148 3,647 0.6 % 24.67
Redstone Arsenal 280 6,291 1.1 % 22.42
Data Center Shells-Unconsolidated JV Properties 121 162 % 13.38
Regional Office 109 4,177 0.7 % 38.18
2025 3,530 133,038 22.9 % 38.85
Ft Meade/BW Corridor 747 29,268 5.0 % 39.18
NoVA Defense/IT 53 1,643 0.3 % 31.27
Lackland Air Force Base 250 12,345 2.1 % 49.38
Navy Support 134 4,598 0.8 % 34.38
Redstone Arsenal 18 432 0.1 % 24.62
Data Center Shells-Unconsolidated JV Properties 446 766 0.1 % 17.18
Regional Office 195 6,747 1.2 % 34.53
2026 1,843 55,797 9.6 % 38.73
Thereafter
Consolidated Properties 7,843 235,117 40.6 % 29.30
Unconsolidated JV Properties 2,069 3,084 0.5 % 14.91
Core Portfolio 20,347 $ 580,981 100.0 % $ 32.92
Segment of Lease and Year of Expiration (2) Square Footage of Leases Expiring Annualized Rental<br>Revenue of Expiring Leases (3) % of Core/Total<br>Annualized <br>Rental<br>Revenue<br>Expiring (3)(4) Annualized Rental<br>Revenue of<br>Expiring Leases per Occupied Sq. Foot (3)
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Core Portfolio 20,347 $ 580,981 99.1 % $ 32.92
Other 119 5,454 0.9 % 23.10
Total Portfolio 20,466 $ 586,435 100.0 % $ 32.85
Consolidated Portfolio 17,284 $ 581,737
Unconsolidated JV Properties 3,182 $ 4,699

Note: As of 9/30/22, the weighted average lease term was 5.2 years for the core, total and consolidated portfolio.

(1)This expiration analysis reflects occupied space of our total portfolio (including consolidated and unconsolidated properties) and includes the effect of early renewals completed on existing leases but excludes the effect of new tenant leases on square feet yet to commence as of 9/30/22 of 489,000 for the core portfolio. With regard to properties owned through unconsolidated real estate joint ventures, the amounts reported above reflect 100% of the properties’ square footage but only reflect the portion of Annualized Rental Revenue that was allocable to COPT’s ownership interest.

(2)A number of our leases are subject to certain early termination provisions.  The year of lease expiration is based on the lease term determined in accordance with GAAP.

(3)Total Annualized Rental Revenue is the monthly contractual base rent as of 9/30/22 (ignoring free rent then in effect and rent associated with tenant funded landlord assets) multiplied by 12, plus the estimated annualized expense reimbursements under existing leases. The amounts reported above for Annualized Rental Revenue include the portion of properties owned through unconsolidated real estate joint ventures that was allocable to COPT’s ownership interest.

(4)Amounts reported represent the percentage of our core portfolio for components of such portfolio while other amounts represent the percentage of our total portfolio.

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Corporate Office Properties Trust

2023 Core Portfolio Quarterly Lease Expiration Analysis as of 9/30/22 (1)

(dollars and square feet in thousands, except per square foot amounts)

Segment of Lease and Quarter of Expiration (2) Square Footage of Leases Expiring Annualized Rental<br>Revenue of Expiring Leases (3) % of Core Annualized <br>Rental Revenue Expiring (3) Annualized Rental Revenue of Expiring Leases per Occupied Sq. Foot (3)
Core Portfolio
Ft Meade/BW Corridor 442 $ 15,733 2.7 % $ 35.58
NoVA Defense/IT 13 387 0.1 % 29.20
Navy Support 91 2,027 0.3 % 22.21
Redstone Arsenal 4 119 % 28.50
Regional Office 150 3,669 0.6 % 24.52
Q1 2023 700 21,935 3.7 % 31.31
Ft Meade/BW Corridor 124 3,765 0.6 % 30.27
NoVA Defense/IT 62 1,938 0.3 % 31.47
Navy Support 28 1,119 0.2 % 39.61
Redstone Arsenal 193 4,581 0.8 % 23.69
Regional Office 7 144 % 20.52
Q2 2023 414 11,547 1.9 % 27.85
Ft Meade/BW Corridor 247 8,855 1.5 % 35.94
NoVA Defense/IT 30 1,019 0.2 % 34.08
Navy Support 70 1,412 0.2 % 20.31
Regional Office 14 %
Q3 2023 347 11,300 1.9 % 32.63
Ft Meade/BW Corridor 300 12,771 2.2 % 42.52
NoVA Defense/IT 49 1,566 0.3 % 31.70
Navy Support 77 2,849 0.5 % 36.87
Redstone Arsenal 11 274 % 24.60
Regional Office 16 653 0.1 % 39.84
Q4 2023 453 18,113 3.1 % 39.85
1,914 $ 62,895 10.9 % $ 32.83

(1)This expiration analysis reflects occupied space of our total portfolio (including consolidated and unconsolidated properties) and includes the effect of early renewals completed on existing leases but excludes the effect of new tenant leases on square feet yet to commence as of 9/30/22.

(2)A number of our leases are subject to certain early termination provisions.  The period of lease expiration is based on the lease term determined in accordance with GAAP.

(3)Total Annualized Rental Revenue is the monthly contractual base rent as of 9/30/22 (ignoring free rent then in effect and rent associated with tenant funded landlord assets) multiplied by 12, plus the estimated annualized expense reimbursements under existing leases.

Corporate Office Properties Trust

Top 20 Tenants as of 9/30/22 (1)

(dollars and square feet in thousands)

Tenant Total<br>Annualized<br>Rental Revenue (2) %<br>of Total<br>Annualized <br>Rental Revenue (2) Occupied Square Feet Weighted Average Remaining Lease Term (3)
United States Government (4) $ 214,548 36.6 % 5,135 4.1
Fortune 100 Company 47,916 8.2 % 5,294 8.1
General Dynamics Corporation 30,946 5.3 % 752 2.6
The Boeing Company 14,094 2.4 % 442 2.5
CACI International Inc 14,045 2.4 % 354 2.5
Peraton Corp. 12,505 2.1 % 341 5.6
Booz Allen Hamilton, Inc. 10,978 1.9 % 293 2.6
CareFirst Inc. 10,473 1.8 % 317 9.7
Morrison & Foerster, LLP 8,405 1.4 % 102 14.5
Northrop Grumman Corporation 6,878 1.2 % 256 2.6
Raytheon Technologies Corporation 6,765 1.2 % 186 4.7
Yulista Holding, LLC 6,720 1.1 % 368 7.2
Wells Fargo & Company 6,661 1.1 % 159 6.0
AT&T Corporation 6,481 1.1 % 321 7.0
Miles and Stockbridge, PC 6,432 1.1 % 160 5.0
Mantech International Corp. 6,235 1.1 % 200 2.4
Jacobs Engineering Group Inc. 5,951 1.0 % 177 6.3
The MITRE Corporation 5,102 0.9 % 152 3.7
University System of Maryland 4,861 0.8 % 146 5.2
Fortune 100 Company 4,712 0.8 % N/A
Subtotal Top 20 Tenants 430,708 73.5 % 15,155 5.7
All remaining tenants 155,727 26.5 % 5,311 3.9
Total / Weighted Average $ 586,435 100.0 % 20,466 5.2

(1)For properties owned through unconsolidated real estate joint ventures, includes COPT’s share of those properties’ ARR of $4.7 million (see page 33 for additional information).

(2)Total ARR is the monthly contractual base rent as of 9/30/22 (ignoring free rent then in effect and rent associated with tenant funded landlord assets), multiplied by 12, plus the estimated annualized expense reimbursements under existing leases. With regard to properties owned through unconsolidated real estate joint ventures, the amounts reported above reflect 100% of the properties’ square footage but only reflect the portion of ARR that was allocable to COPT’s ownership interest.

(3)Weighted average remaining lease term is based on the lease term determined in accordance with GAAP. The weighting of the lease term was computed based on occupied square feet (excluding leases not associated with square feet, such as ground leases).

(4)Substantially all of our government leases are subject to early termination provisions which are customary in government leases. As of 9/30/22, $5.2 million of our ARR was through the General Services Administration (GSA), representing 2.4% of our ARR from the United States Government and 0.9% of our total ARR.

Corporate Office Properties Trust

Property Dispositions

(dollars in thousands)

Property Property Segment Location # of Properties Operational Megawatts Transaction<br>Date % Occupied on Transaction Date Transaction<br>Value <br>(in millions)
9651 Hornbaker Road (DC-6) Wholesale Data Center Manassas, VA 1 19.25 1/25/22 86.7 % $ 223

Corporate Office Properties Trust

Summary of Development Projects as of 9/30/22 (1)

(dollars and square feet in thousands)

Total Rentable Square Feet % Leased as of 9/30/22 as of 9/30/22 (2) Actual or Anticipated Shell Completion Date Anticipated Operational Date (3)
Anticipated Total Cost Cost to Date Cost to Date Placed in Service
Property and Segment Location
Fort Meade/BW Corridor:
560 National Business Parkway Annapolis Junction, Maryland 183 100% $ 64,949 $ 51,580 $ 3Q 22 4Q 22
550 National Business Parkway Annapolis Junction, Maryland 186 100% 75,130 32,284 3Q 23 4Q 23
Subtotal / Average 369 100% 140,079 83,864
Navy Support:
Expedition VII (4) St. Mary’s County, Maryland 29 62% 9,524 8,890 6,324 1Q 22 1Q 23
Redstone Arsenal:
8300 Rideout Road Huntsville, Alabama 131 100% 50,245 37,367 4Q 22 4Q 22
8200 Rideout Road Huntsville, Alabama 131 100% 52,035 41,026 4Q 22 4Q 22
6200 Redstone Gateway Huntsville, Alabama 172 91% 54,354 35,875 4Q 22 4Q 22
7000 Redstone Gateway Huntsville, Alabama 46 69% 12,403 7,364 3Q 22 3Q 23
300 Secured Gateway Huntsville, Alabama 205 100% 67,755 20,026 4Q 22 4Q 23
8100 Rideout Road Huntsville, Alabama 131 0% 39,800 9,609 3Q 23 3Q 24
Subtotal / Average 816 80% 276,592 151,267
Data Center Shells:
Oak Grove D Northern Virginia 265 100% 91,000 74,420 4Q 22 4Q 22
Oak Grove Annex 3 Northern Virginia 14 100% 8,550 4,258 4Q 22 4Q 22
PS A Northern Virginia 227 100% 64,000 8,104 3Q 23 3Q 23
PS B Northern Virginia 193 100% 53,000 6,294 4Q 23 4Q 23
Subtotal / Average 699 100% 216,550 93,076
Total Under Development 1,913 91% $ 642,745 $ 337,097 $ 6,324

(1)Includes properties under, or contractually committed for, development as of 9/30/22.

(2)Cost includes land, development, leasing costs and allocated portion of structured parking and other shared infrastructure, if applicable.

(3)Anticipated operational date is the earlier of the estimated date when leases have commenced on 100% of a property’s space or one year from the cessation of major construction activities.

(4)Although classified as under development, 18,000 square feet were operational as of 9/30/22.

Corporate Office Properties Trust

Development Placed in Service as of 9/30/22

(square feet in thousands)

Total Property Square Feet Placed in Service Total Space Placed in Service % Leased as of 9/30/22
Property Segment % Leased as of 9/30/22 Rentable Square Feet Prior Year 2022 Total
Property and Location 1st Quarter 2nd Quarter 3rd Quarter Total 2022
Oak Grove C<br><br>Northern Virginia Data Center Shells 100% 265 265 265 265 100%
Expedition VII<br><br>St. Mary’s County, Maryland Navy Support 62% 29 18 18 18 100%
8000 Rideout Road<br><br>Huntsville, Alabama Redstone Arsenal 100% 100 20 80 80 100 100%
Total Development Placed in Service 97% 394 20 283 80 363 383 100%
% Leased as of 9/30/22 100% 94% N/A 99%

Corporate Office Properties Trust

Summary of Land Owned/Controlled as of 9/30/22 (1)

(in thousands)

Location Acres Estimated Developable Square Feet Carrying Amount
Land owned/controlled for future development
Defense/IT Locations:
Fort Meade/BW Corridor:
National Business Park 144 1,630
Howard County 19 290
Other 126 1,338
Total Fort Meade/BW Corridor 289 3,258
NoVA Defense/IT 29 1,171
Navy Support 38 64
Redstone Arsenal (2) 309 2,311
Data Center Shells 33 647
Total Defense/IT Locations 698 7,451
Regional Office 10 900
Total land owned/controlled for future development 708 8,351 $ 197,550
Other land owned/controlled 43 638 3,515
Land held, net 751 8,989 $ 201,065

(1)This land inventory schedule includes properties under ground lease to us and excludes all properties listed as development as detailed on page 25. The costs associated with the land included on this summary are reported on our consolidated balance sheet in the line entitled “land held.”

(2)This land is controlled under a long-term master lease agreement to LW Redstone Company, LLC, a consolidated joint venture (see page 32). As this land is developed in the future, the joint venture will execute site-specific leases under the master lease agreement. Rental payments will commence under the site-specific leases as cash rents under tenant leases commence at the respective properties.

Corporate Office Properties Trust

Capitalization Overview

(dollars, shares and units in thousands)

Wtd. Avg. Maturity (Years) (1) Stated Rate Effective Rate <br>(2)(3) Gross Debt Balance at 9/30/22
Debt
Secured debt 2.5 4.08 % 3.61 % $ 119,107
Unsecured debt 7.1 2.74 % 2.81 % 2,173,711
Total Consolidated Debt 6.9 2.81 % 2.85 % $ 2,292,818
Fixed rate debt (3) 7.3 2.58 % 2.76 % $ 2,119,818
Variable rate debt 5.0 3.92 % 3.94 % 173,000
Total Consolidated Debt $ 2,292,818
Common Equity
Common Shares 112,423
Common Units (4) 1,667
Total Common Shares and Units 114,090
Closing Common Share Price on 9/30/22 $ 23.23
Equity Market Capitalization $ 2,650,311
Total Market Capitalization $ 4,943,129

(1)Calculated using the maturity dates, including exercise of extension options, on our Revolving Credit Facility and term loan under the credit agreement entered into on 10/26/22. See page 30 for additional disclosure regarding these loans.

(2)Excludes the effect of deferred financing cost amortization.

(3)Includes the effect of interest rate swaps with notional amounts of $233.8 million that hedge the risk of changes in interest rates on variable rate debt.

(4)Excludes unvested share-based compensation awards subject to market conditions.

Investment Grade Ratings & Outlook Latest Affirmation
Fitch BBB- Stable 9/28/22
Moody’s Baa3 Stable 3/3/21
Standard & Poor’s BBB- Stable 3/3/21

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Corporate Office Properties Trust

Summary of Outstanding Debt as of 9/30/22

(dollars in thousands)

Unsecured Debt Stated Rate Amount Outstanding Maturity Date Secured Debt Stated Rate Amount Outstanding Balloon Payment Due Upon Maturity Maturity Date
Revolving Credit Facility L + 1.10% $ 273,000 Mar-23 (1)(2) 7740 Milestone Parkway 3.96% $ 16,067 $ 15,902 Feb-23
Senior Unsecured Notes LW Redstone:
2.25% due 2026 2.25% 400,000 Mar-26 1000, 1200 & 1100 Redstone
2.00% due 2029 2.00% 400,000 Jan-29 Gateway (3) 4.47% (4) 29,743 $ 27,649 Jun-24
2.75% due 2031 2.75% 600,000 Apr-31 4000 & 4100 Market Street and
2.90% due 2033 2.90% 400,000 Dec-33 8800 Redstone Gateway (2)(3) L + 1.55% 22,850 $ 22,100 Mar-25 (5)
Subtotal - Senior Unsecured Notes 2.51% $ 1,800,000 M Square:
5825 & 5850 University Research
Unsecured Bank Term Loans Court (3) 3.82% 39,507 $ 35,603 Jun-26
2022 Maturity L + 1.25% $ 100,000 Dec-22 (1)(2) 5801 University Research Court (2)(3) L + 1.45% 10,940 $ 10,020 Aug-26
Other Unsecured Debt 0.00% 711 May-26 Total Secured Debt 4.08% $ 119,107
Total Unsecured Debt 2.74% $ 2,173,711
Debt Summary
Total Unsecured Debt 2.74% $ 2,173,711
Total Secured Debt 4.08% 119,107
Consolidated Debt 2.81% $ 2,292,818
Net discounts and deferred financing costs (22,984)
Debt, per balance sheet $ 2,269,834
Consolidated Debt $ 2,292,818
COPT’s share of unconsolidated JV gross debt (6) 26,250
Gross debt $ 2,319,068

(1)On 10/26/22, we entered into a credit agreement that provided for an aggregate of $725.0 million of available borrowings allocated as follows: (a) a $600.0 million lender commitment under an unsecured revolving credit facility to replace our existing Revolving Credit Facility, with an initial interest rate of SOFR + 1.15% and a maturity date in October 2026 that may be extended by two six-month periods at our option; and (b) a $125.0 million term loan with an initial stated rate of SOFR + 1.40% that matures in January 2026 and may be extended by two 12-month periods at our option. We used proceeds from the term loan to pay off our previous term loan and pay down a portion of our Revolving Credit Facility.

(2)Pre-payable anytime without penalty.

(3)These properties are owned through consolidated joint ventures.

(4)Represents the weighted average rate of three loans on the properties.

(5)The loan maturity may be extended for two one-year periods, provided certain conditions are met.

(6)See page 33 for additional disclosure regarding our unconsolidated real estate joint ventures.

Corporate Office Properties Trust

Summary of Outstanding Debt as of 9/30/22 (continued)

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(1)Revolving Credit Facility maturity of $273.0 million is included above in 2027 based on the maturity date under the credit agreement entered into on 10/26/22 and assuming our exercise of two six-month extension options.

(2)Term loan balance of $100.0 million is included in 2028 based on the maturity date under the credit agreement entered into on 10/26/22 and assuming our exercise of two 12-month extension options.

(3)Includes the effect of $233.8 million in interest rate swaps that hedge the risk of changes in interest rates on variable rate debt.

Corporate Office Properties Trust

Debt Analysis

(dollars and square feet in thousands)

As of and for Three Months Ended <br>9/30/22 As of and for Three Months Ended<br><br>9/30/22
Senior Note Covenants (1) Required Line of Credit & Term Loan Covenants (1)(2) Required
Total Debt / Total Assets < 60% 40.8% Total Debt / Total Assets < 60% 38.1%
Secured Debt / Total Assets < 40% 2.1% Secured Debt / Total Assets < 40% 2.0%
Debt Service Coverage > 1.5x 5.4x Adjusted EBITDA / Fixed Charges > 1.5x 5.0x
Unencumbered Assets / Unsecured Debt > 150% 246.0% Unsecured Debt / Unencumbered Assets < 60% 38.4%
Unencumbered Adjusted NOI / Unsecured Interest Expense > 1.75x 5.5x
Debt Ratios (All coverage computations include discontinued operations) Page Refer. Unencumbered Portfolio Analysis
Gross debt 29 $ 2,319,068 # of unencumbered properties 163
Adjusted book 37 $ 5,726,777 % of total portfolio 87 %
Net debt to adjusted book ratio 40.3 % Unencumbered square feet in-service 18,660
Net debt 37 $ 2,305,878 % of total portfolio 84 %
Net debt adj. for fully-leased development 37 $ 2,030,519 NOI from unencumbered real estate operations $ 86,829
In-place adjusted EBITDA 10 $ 86,399 % of total NOI from real estate operations 95 %
Net debt to in-place adjusted EBITDA ratio 6.7 x Adjusted EBITDA from unencumbered real estate operations $ 82,118
Net debt adj. for fully-leased development to in-place adj. EBITDA ratio 5.9 x % of total adjusted EBITDA from real estate operations 95 %
Denominator for debt service coverage 36 $ 15,058 Unencumbered adjusted book $ 5,441,385
Denominator for fixed charge coverage 36 $ 17,027 % of total adjusted book 95 %
Adjusted EBITDA 10 $ 86,386
Adjusted EBITDA debt service coverage ratio 5.7 x
Adjusted EBITDA fixed charge coverage ratio 5.1 x

(1)The covenants are calculated as defined in the applicable agreements, and the calculations differ between those agreements.

(2)Calculated based on the terms under the credit agreement entered into on 10/26/22.

Corporate Office Properties Trust

Consolidated Real Estate Joint Ventures as of 9/30/22

(dollars and square feet in thousands)

Operating Properties Operational <br>Square Feet % Occupied % Leased NOI for the Three Months Ended 9/30/22 (1) NOI for the Nine Months Ended 9/30/22 (1) Total Assets (2) Venture Level Debt COPT Nominal Ownership %
Suburban Maryland:
M Square Associates, LLC (4 properties) 414 86.2% 93.3% $ 1,802 $ 4,948 $ 95,813 $ 50,447 50%
Huntsville, Alabama:
LW Redstone Company, LLC (16 properties) 1,476 87.0% 96.7% 5,261 15,652 316,749 52,593 85% (3)
Washington, D.C.:
Stevens Place (1 property) 188 60.6% 60.6% 1,245 2,990 167,869 95%
Total / Average 2,078 84.4% 92.8% $ 8,308 $ 23,590 $ 580,431 $ 103,040
Non-operating Properties Estimated Developable Square Feet Total Assets (2) Venture Level Debt COPT Nominal Ownership %
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Suburban Maryland:
M Square Research Park 348 $ 6,052 $ 50%
Huntsville, Alabama:
Redstone Gateway (4) 3,127 261,877 85% (3)
Total 3,475 $ 267,929 $

(1)Represents NOI of the joint venture operating properties before allocation to joint venture partners.

(2)Total assets includes the assets of the consolidated joint venture plus any outside investment basis.

(3)Our partner receives an annual priority return of 13.5% on its $9.0 million in contributed equity, plus certain fees for leasing and development, and we expect to receive all other distributions from the JV.

(4)Total assets include $83.6 million in amortized cost basis pertaining to amounts due from the City of Huntsville (including accrued interest) in connection with infrastructure costs funded by the joint venture.

Corporate Office Properties Trust

Unconsolidated Real Estate Joint Ventures (1)

(dollars and square feet in thousands)

Joint venture information As of 9/30/22
COPT ownership % 10 %
COPT’s investment $ 38,644
# of Properties 19
Square Feet 3,182
% Occupied 100 %
COPT’s share of ARR $ 4,699
As of 9/30/22
Balance sheet information Total COPT’s Share (2)
Operating properties, net $ 672,833 $ 67,283
Total assets $ 729,963 $ 72,996
Debt $ 261,758 $ 26,176
Total liabilities $ 272,722 $ 27,272
Three Months Ended 9/30/22 Nine Months Ended 9/30/22
Operating information Total COPT’s Share (2) Total COPT’s Share (2)
Revenue $ 12,778 $ 1,278 $ 38,568 $ 3,857
Operating expenses (2,055) (206) (6,245) (625)
NOI and EBITDA 10,723 1,072 32,323 3,232
Interest expense (2,373) (238) (7,046) (705)
Depreciation and amortization (5,715) (524) (17,145) (1,575)
Net income $ 2,635 $ 310 $ 8,132 $ 952
NOI (per above) $ 10,723 $ 1,072 $ 32,323 $ 3,232
Straight line rent adjustments (392) (39) (1,338) (134)
Amortization of acquired above- and below-market rents (477) (48) (1,429) (143)
Cash NOI $ 9,854 $ 985 $ 29,556 $ 2,955

(1)Includes equity method investments in three joint ventures that own and operate data center shell properties.

(2)Represents the portion allocable to our ownership interest.

Corporate Office Properties Trust

Supplementary Reconciliations of Non-GAAP Measures

(in thousands)

Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended
9/30/22 6/30/22 3/31/22 12/31/21 9/30/21 9/30/22 9/30/21
NOI from real estate operations (1)
Real estate revenues $ 147,687 $ 143,246 $ 144,260 $ 150,883 $ 146,590 $ 435,193 $ 436,177
Property operating expenses (57,663) (54,116) (58,152) (61,439) (57,190) (169,931) (168,780)
COPT’s share of NOI in unconsolidated real estate JVs (2) 1,072 1,080 1,080 1,079 1,060 3,232 2,950
NOI from real estate operations 91,096 90,210 87,188 90,523 90,460 268,494 270,347
General and administrative expenses (6,558) (6,467) (6,670) (6,589) (7,269) (19,695) (20,624)
Leasing expenses (2,340) (1,888) (1,874) (2,568) (2,073) (6,102) (6,346)
Business development expenses and land carry costs (552) (701) (783) (1,088) (1,093) (2,036) (3,559)
NOI from construction contracts and other service operations 1,258 1,253 1,550 1,195 957 4,061 2,628
Equity in loss of unconsolidated non-real estate entities (2) (2) 566 (2) 562 (4)
Interest and other income 2,290 1,818 1,893 1,968 1,818 6,001 5,911
Credit loss (expense) recoveries (3) (1,693) (225) 316 88 326 (1,602) 1,040
Interest expense (15,123) (14,808) (14,424) (16,217) (15,720) (44,355) (49,181)
Loss on early extinguishment of debt (342) (41,073) (1,159) (342) (59,553)
COPT’s share of interest expense of unconsolidated real estate JVs (2) (238) (235) (232) (237) (238) (705) (712)
Income tax expense (67) (4) (153) (42) (47) (224) (103)
FFO - per Nareit (1) $ 68,071 $ 68,951 $ 67,035 $ 25,958 $ 65,962 $ 204,057 $ 139,844
Real estate revenues
Lease revenue
Fixed contractual payments $ 113,700 $ 112,691 $ 112,620 $ 118,924 $ 114,309 $ 339,011 $ 340,157
Variable lease payments (4) 32,781 29,586 30,749 31,203 31,440 93,116 93,874
Lease revenue 146,481 142,277 143,369 150,127 145,749 432,127 434,031
Other property revenue 1,206 969 891 756 841 3,066 2,146
Real estate revenues $ 147,687 $ 143,246 $ 144,260 $ 150,883 $ 146,590 $ 435,193 $ 436,177
Provision for credit losses (recoveries) on billed lease revenue $ 5 $ 496 $ $ (13) $ (1) $ 501 $ (6)

(1)Refer to section entitled “Definitions” for a definition of this measure.

(2)See page 33 for a schedule of the related components.

(3)Excludes credit losses on lease revenue, which are included in lease revenue.

(4)Represents primarily lease revenue associated with property operating expense reimbursements from tenants.

Corporate Office Properties Trust

Supplementary Reconciliations of Non-GAAP Measures (continued)

(in thousands)

Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended
9/30/22 6/30/22 3/31/22 12/31/21 9/30/21 9/30/22 9/30/21
Discontinued operations
Revenues from real estate operations $ $ $ 1,980 $ 8,235 $ 7,717 $ 1,980 $ 22,255
Property operating expenses (971) (4,980) (4,462) (971) (11,862)
Depreciation and amortization associated with real estate operations (1,842) (2,804) (8,448)
Gain on sale of real estate 28,564 28,564
Discontinued operations $ $ $ 29,573 $ 1,413 $ 451 $ 29,573 $ 1,945
GAAP revenues from real estate operations from continuing operations $ 147,687 $ 143,246 $ 142,280 $ 142,648 $ 138,873 $ 433,213 $ 413,922
Revenues from discontinued operations 1,980 8,235 7,717 1,980 22,255
Real estate revenues $ 147,687 $ 143,246 $ 144,260 $ 150,883 $ 146,590 $ 435,193 $ 436,177
GAAP property operating expenses from continuing operations $ 57,663 $ 54,116 $ 57,181 $ 56,459 $ 52,728 $ 168,960 $ 156,918
Property operating expenses from discontinued operations 971 4,980 4,462 971 11,862
Property operating expenses $ 57,663 $ 54,116 $ 58,152 $ 61,439 $ 57,190 $ 169,931 $ 168,780
Depreciation and amortization associated with real estate operations from continuing operations $ 35,247 $ 34,812 $ 34,264 $ 34,504 $ 33,807 $ 104,323 $ 103,039
Depreciation and amortization from discontinued operations 1,842 2,804 8,448
Real estate-related depreciation and amortization $ 35,247 $ 34,812 $ 34,264 $ 36,346 $ 36,611 $ 104,323 $ 111,487
Gain on sales of real estate from continuing operations $ 16 $ (19) $ 15 $ 25,879 $ (32) $ 12 $ 39,711
Gain on sales of real estate from discontinued operations 28,564 28,564
Gain on sales of real estate $ 16 $ (19) $ 28,579 $ 25,879 $ (32) $ 28,576 $ 39,711

Corporate Office Properties Trust

Supplementary Reconciliations of Non-GAAP Measures (continued)

(in thousands)

Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended
9/30/22 6/30/22 3/31/22 12/31/21 9/30/21 9/30/22 9/30/21
Total interest expense $ 15,123 $ 14,808 $ 14,424 $ 16,217 $ 15,720 $ 44,355 $ 49,181
Less: Amortization of deferred financing costs (540) (541) (597) (640) (736) (1,678) (2,340)
Less: Amortization of net debt discounts, net of amounts capitalized (612) (608) (605) (615) (567) (1,825) (1,629)
Less: Loss on interest rate derivatives included in interest expense (221)
COPT’s share of interest expense of unconsolidated real estate JVs, excluding deferred financing costs and amortization of net debt premium 236 233 231 237 236 700 706
Denominator for interest coverage 14,207 13,892 13,453 14,978 14,653 41,552 45,918
Scheduled principal amortization 851 844 774 950 989 2,469 2,910
Denominator for debt service coverage 15,058 14,736 14,227 15,928 15,642 44,021 48,828
Capitalized interest 1,969 1,376 1,529 1,192 1,763 4,874 5,275
Denominator for fixed charge coverage $ 17,027 $ 16,112 $ 15,756 $ 17,120 $ 17,405 $ 48,895 $ 54,103
Common share dividends - unrestricted shares and deferred shares $ 30,844 $ 30,842 $ 30,837 $ 30,814 $ 30,813 $ 92,523 $ 92,429
Common share dividends - restricted shares and deferred shares 74 70 93 80 70 237 244
Common unit distributions - unrestricted units 406 407 404 346 347 1,217 1,041
Common unit distributions - restricted units 66 65 65 53 52 196 155
Total dividends/distributions $ 31,390 $ 31,384 $ 31,399 $ 31,293 $ 31,282 $ 94,173 $ 93,869
Common share dividends - unrestricted shares and deferred shares $ 30,844 $ 30,842 $ 30,837 $ 30,814 $ 30,813 $ 92,523 $ 92,429
Common unit distributions - unrestricted units 406 407 404 346 347 1,217 1,041
Common unit distributions - dilutive restricted units 13 12 13 7 6 38 19
Dividends and distributions for payout ratios $ 31,263 $ 31,261 $ 31,254 $ 31,167 $ 31,166 $ 93,778 $ 93,489

Corporate Office Properties Trust

Supplementary Reconciliations of Non-GAAP Measures (continued)

(in thousands)

9/30/22 6/30/22 3/31/22 12/31/21 9/30/21
Total assets $ 4,269,329 $ 4,185,193 $ 4,132,026 $ 4,262,452 $ 4,151,138
Accumulated depreciation 1,245,313 1,213,711 1,182,652 1,152,523 1,122,211
Accumulated depreciation included in assets held for sale 82,385 92,715
Accumulated amortization of intangibles on property acquisitions and deferred leasing costs 221,646 218,560 217,607 215,925 214,631
Accumulated amortization of intangibles on property acquisitions and deferred leasing costs included in assets held for sale 4,547 7,650
COPT’s share of liabilities of unconsolidated real estate JVs 27,272 27,296 27,367 27,312 27,498
COPT’s share of accumulated depreciation and amortization of unconsolidated real estate JVs 5,495 4,911 4,328 3,744 3,161
Less: Property - operating lease liabilities (29,088) (29,412) (29,729) (29,342) (29,630)
Less: Property - finance lease liabilities (14)
Less: Cash and cash equivalents (12,643) (20,735) (19,347) (13,262) (14,570)
Less: COPT’s share of cash of unconsolidated real estate JVs (547) (457) (458) (434) (530)
Adjusted book $ 5,726,777 $ 5,599,067 $ 5,514,446 $ 5,705,850 $ 5,574,260
Gross debt (page 29) $ 2,319,068 $ 2,227,918 $ 2,207,762 $ 2,324,536 $ 2,208,923
Less: Cash and cash equivalents (12,643) (20,735) (19,347) (13,262) (14,570)
Less: COPT’s share of cash of unconsolidated real estate JVs (547) (457) (458) (434) (530)
Net debt 2,305,878 2,206,726 2,187,957 2,310,840 2,193,823
Costs incurred on fully-leased development properties (275,359) (223,485) (154,259) (162,884) (119,981)
Net debt adjusted for fully-leased development $ 2,030,519 $ 1,983,241 $ 2,033,698 $ 2,147,956 $ 2,073,842
Net debt $ 2,305,878 $ 2,206,726 $ 2,187,957 $ 2,310,840 $ 2,193,823
Pro forma debt pay down from Wholesale Data Center sale proceeds N/A N/A N/A (216,000) N/A
Pro forma net debt 2,305,878 2,206,726 2,187,957 2,094,840 2,193,823
Costs incurred on fully-leased development properties (275,359) (223,485) (154,259) (162,884) (119,981)
Pro forma net debt adjusted for fully-leased development $ 2,030,519 $ 1,983,241 $ 2,033,698 $ 1,931,956 $ 2,073,842

Corporate Office Properties Trust

Definitions

Non-GAAP Measures

We believe that the measures defined below that are not determined in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) are helpful to investors in measuring our performance and comparing it to that of other real estate investment trusts (“REITs”).  Since these measures exclude certain items includable in their respective most comparable GAAP measures, reliance on the measures has limitations; management compensates for these limitations by using the measures simply as supplemental measures that are weighed in balance with other GAAP and non-GAAP measures.  These measures should not be used as an alternative to the respective most comparable GAAP measures when evaluating our financial performance or to cash flow from operating, investing and financing activities when evaluating our liquidity or ability to make cash distributions or pay debt service.

Adjusted book

Defined as total assets presented on our consolidated balance sheet, net of lease liabilities associated with property right-of-use assets, and excluding the effect of cash and cash equivalents, accumulated depreciation on real estate properties, accumulated amortization of intangible assets on real estate acquisitions, accumulated amortization of deferred leasing costs, disposed properties included in assets held for sale, unconsolidated real estate joint ventures (“JVs”) cash and cash equivalents, liabilities and accumulated depreciation and amortization (of intangibles on property acquisitions and deferred leasing costs) allocable to our ownership interest in the JVs and the effect of properties serving as collateral for debt in default that we extinguished (or intend to extinguish) via conveyance of such properties.

Adjusted earnings before interest, income taxes, depreciation and amortization (“Adjusted EBITDA”)

Adjusted EBITDA is net income adjusted for the effects of interest expense, depreciation and amortization, gain on sales and impairment losses of real estate and investments in unconsolidated real estate JVs, gain or loss on early extinguishment of debt, loss on interest rate derivatives, net gain or loss on other investments, credit loss expense or recoveries, operating property acquisition costs, income taxes, business development expenses, demolition costs on redevelopment and nonrecurring improvements, executive transition costs and certain other expenses that we believe are not closely correlated with our operating performance.  Adjusted EBITDA also includes adjustments to net income for the effects of the items noted above pertaining to unconsolidated real estate JVs that were allocable to our ownership interest in the JV. While EBITDA (earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization) is a universally-defined supplemental measure, Adjusted EBITDA incorporates additional adjustments for gains and losses from investing and financing activities and certain other items that we believe are not closely correlated to (or associated with) our operating performance. We believe that adjusted EBITDA is a useful supplemental measure for assessing our un-levered performance.  We believe that net income is the most directly comparable GAAP measure to this non-GAAP measure.

Amortization of acquisition intangibles included in NOI

Represents the amortization of intangible asset and liability categories that is included in net operating income, including amortization of above- or below-market leases and above- or below-market cost arrangements.

Basic FFO available to common share and common unit holders (“Basic FFO”)

This measure is FFO adjusted to subtract (1) preferred share dividends, (2) income attributable to noncontrolling interests through ownership of preferred units in Corporate Office Properties, L.P. (the “Operating Partnership”) or interests in other consolidated entities not owned by us, (3) depreciation and amortization allocable to noncontrolling interests in other consolidated entities, (4) Basic FFO allocable to share-based compensation awards and (5) issuance costs associated with redeemed preferred shares.  With these adjustments, Basic FFO represents FFO available to common shareholders and holders of common units in the Operating Partnership (“common units”).  Common units are substantially similar to our common shares of beneficial interest (“common shares”) and are exchangeable into common shares, subject to certain conditions.  We believe that Basic FFO is useful to investors due to the close correlation of common units to common shares.  We believe that net income is the most directly comparable GAAP measure to this non-GAAP measure.

Cash net operating income (“Cash NOI”)

Defined as NOI from real estate operations adjusted to eliminate the effects of: straight-line rental adjustments, amortization of tenant incentives, amortization of intangibles and other assets included in FFO and NOI, lease termination fees from tenants to terminate their lease obligations prior to the end of the agreed upon lease terms and rental revenue recognized under GAAP resulting from landlord assets and lease incentives funded by tenants.  Cash NOI also includes adjustments to NOI from real estate operations for the effects of the items noted above pertaining to unconsolidated real estate JVs that were allocable to our ownership interest in the JVs. Under GAAP, rental revenue is recognized evenly over the term of tenant leases (through straight-line rental adjustments and amortization of tenant incentives), which, given the long term nature of our leases, does not align with the economics of when tenant payments are due to us under the arrangements.  Also under GAAP, when a property is acquired, we allocate the acquisition to certain intangible components, which are then amortized into NOI over their estimated lives, even though the resulting revenue adjustments are not reflective of our lease economics.  In addition, revenue from lease termination fees and tenant-funded landlord improvements, absent an adjustment from us, would result in large one-time lump sum amounts in Cash NOI that we do not believe are reflective of a property’s long-term value.  We believe that Cash NOI is a useful supplemental measure of operating performance for a REIT’s operating real estate because it makes adjustments to NOI for the above stated items to be more reflective of the economics of when tenant payments are due to us under our leases and the value of our properties.  As is the case with NOI, the measure is useful in our opinion in

Corporate Office Properties Trust

Definitions

evaluating and comparing the performance of reportable segments, Same Properties groupings and individual properties.  We believe that NOI from real estate operations, our segment performance measure, is the most directly comparable GAAP measure to this non-GAAP measure.

COPT’s share of NOI from unconsolidated real estate JVs

Represents the net of revenues and property operating expenses of real estate operations owned through unconsolidated JVs that are allocable to COPT’s ownership interest. This measure is included in the computation of NOI, our segment performance measure, as discussed below.

Diluted adjusted funds from operations available to common share and common unit holders (“Diluted AFFO”)

Defined as Diluted FFO, as adjusted for comparability, adjusted for the following: (1) the elimination of the effect of (a) noncash rental revenues and property operating expenses (comprised of straight-line rental adjustments, which includes the amortization of recurring tenant incentives, and amortization of acquisition intangibles included in FFO and NOI, both of which are described under “Cash NOI” above), (b) share-based compensation, net of amounts capitalized, (c) amortization of deferred financing costs, (d) amortization of debt discounts and premiums and (e) amortization of settlements of debt hedges; and (2) replacement capital expenditures (defined below).  Diluted AFFO also includes adjustments to Diluted FFO, as adjusted for comparability for the effects of the items noted above pertaining to unconsolidated real estate JVs that were allocable to our ownership interest in the JVs. We believe that Diluted AFFO is a useful supplemental measure of operating performance for a REIT because it incorporates adjustments for: certain revenue and expenses that are not associated with cash to or from us during the period; and certain capital expenditures for operating properties incurred during the period that do require cash outlays.  We believe that net income is the most directly comparable GAAP measure to this non-GAAP measure.

Diluted FFO available to common share and common unit holders (“Diluted FFO”)

Diluted FFO is Basic FFO adjusted to add back any changes in Basic FFO that would result from the assumed conversion of securities that are convertible or exchangeable into common shares.  The computation of Diluted FFO assumes the conversion of common units but does not assume the conversion of other securities that are convertible into common shares if the conversion of those securities would increase Diluted FFO per share in a given period.  We believe that Diluted FFO is useful to investors because it is the numerator used to compute Diluted FFO per share, discussed below.  We believe that net income is the most directly comparable GAAP measure to this non-GAAP measure.

Diluted FFO available to common share and common unit holders, as adjusted for comparability (“Diluted FFO, as adjusted for comparability”)

Defined as Diluted FFO or FFO adjusted to exclude: operating property acquisition costs; gain or loss on early extinguishment of debt; FFO associated with properties that secured non-recourse debt on which we defaulted and, subsequently, extinguished via conveyance of such properties (including property NOI, interest expense and gains on debt extinguishment); loss on interest rate derivatives; demolition costs on redevelopment and nonrecurring improvements; executive transition costs; accounting charges for original issuance costs associated with redeemed preferred shares; allocations of FFO to holders of noncontrolling interests resulting from capital events; and certain other expenses that we believe are not closely correlated with our operating performance.  Diluted FFO, as adjusted for comparability also includes adjustments to Diluted FFO for the effects of the items noted above pertaining to unconsolidated real estate JVs that were allocable to our ownership interest in the JVs. We believe this to be a useful supplemental measure alongside Diluted FFO as it excludes gains and losses from certain investing and financing activities and certain other items that we believe are not closely correlated to (or associated with) our operating performance. The adjustment for FFO associated with properties securing non-recourse debt on which we defaulted pertains to the periods subsequent to our default on the loan’s payment terms, which was the result of our decision to not support payments on the loan since the estimated fair value of the properties was less than the loan balance. While we continued as the legal owner of the properties during this period, all cash flows produced by them went directly to the lender and we did not fund any debt service shortfalls, which included incremental additional interest under the default rate. We believe that net income is the most directly comparable GAAP measure to this non-GAAP measure.

Diluted FFO per share

Diluted FFO per share is (1) Diluted FFO divided by (2) the sum of the (a) weighted average common shares outstanding during a period, (b) weighted average common units outstanding during a period and (c) weighted average number of potential additional common shares that would have been outstanding during a period if other securities that are convertible or exchangeable into common shares were converted or exchanged.  The computation of Diluted FFO per share assumes the conversion of common units but does not assume the conversion of other securities that are convertible into common shares if the conversion of those securities would increase Diluted FFO per share in a given period.  We believe that Diluted FFO per share is useful to investors because it provides investors with a further context for evaluating our FFO results in the same manner that investors use earnings per share (“EPS”) in evaluating net income available to common shareholders.  We believe that diluted EPS is the most directly comparable GAAP measure to this non-GAAP measure.

Corporate Office Properties Trust

Definitions

Diluted FFO per share, as adjusted for comparability

Defined as (1) Diluted FFO available to common share and common unit holders, as adjusted for comparability divided by (2) the sum of the (a) weighted average common shares outstanding during a period, (b) weighted average common units outstanding during a period and (c) weighted average number of potential additional common shares that would have been outstanding during a period if other securities that are convertible or exchangeable into common shares were converted or exchanged.  The computation of this measure assumes the conversion of common units but does not assume the conversion of other securities that are convertible into common shares if the conversion of those securities would increase the per share measure in a given period.  We believe this to be a useful supplemental measure alongside Diluted FFO per share as it excludes gains and losses from investing and financing activities and certain other items that we believe are not closely correlated to (or associated with) our operating performance. We believe that diluted EPS is the most directly comparable GAAP measure to this non-GAAP measure.

Earnings before interest, income taxes, depreciation and amortization for real estate (“EBITDAre”)

Defined as net income adjusted for the effects of interest expense, depreciation and amortization, gains on sales and impairment losses of real estate and investments in unconsolidated real estate JVs, and income taxes. EBITDAre also includes adjustments to net income for the effects of the items noted above pertaining to unconsolidated real estate JVs that were allocable to our ownership interest in the JVs. While EBITDA (earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization) is a universally-defined supplemental measure, EBITDAre incorporates additional adjustments for gains and losses from investing activities related to our investments in operating properties. We believe that EBITDAre is a useful supplemental measure for assessing our un-levered performance. We believe that net income is the most directly comparable GAAP measure to this non-GAAP measure.

Funds from operations (“FFO” or “FFO per Nareit”)

Defined as net income computed using GAAP, excluding gains on sales and impairment losses of real estate and investments in unconsolidated real estate JVs (net of associated income tax) and real estate-related depreciation and amortization. FFO also includes adjustments to net income for the effects of the items noted above pertaining to unconsolidated real estate JVs that were allocable to our ownership interest in the JVs. We believe that we use the National Association of Real Estate Investment Trust’s (“Nareit”) definition of FFO, although others may interpret the definition differently and, accordingly, our presentation of FFO may differ from those of other REITs.  We believe that FFO is useful to management and investors as a supplemental measure of operating performance because, by excluding gains on sales and impairment losses of real estate (net of associated income tax) and real estate-related depreciation and amortization, FFO can help one compare our operating performance between periods.  We believe that

net income is the most directly comparable GAAP measure to this non-GAAP measure.

Gross debt

Defined as total consolidated outstanding debt, which is debt reported per our balance sheet adjusted to exclude net discounts and premiums and deferred financing costs, as further adjusted to include outstanding debt of unconsolidated real estate JVs that were allocable to our ownership interest in the JVs.

In-place adjusted EBITDA

Defined as Adjusted EBITDA, as further adjusted for: (1) the removal of NOI pertaining to properties in the quarterly periods in which such properties were disposed or removed from service; (2) the addition of pro forma adjustments to NOI for (a) properties acquired, placed in service or expanded upon subsequent to the commencement of a quarter made in order to reflect a full quarter of ownership/operations and (b) significant mid-quarter occupancy changes associated with properties recently placed in service with no occupancy; and (3) certain adjustments to deferred rental revenue associated with changes in our assessment of collectability and other adjustments included in the period that we believe are not closely correlated with our operating performance. The measure also includes adjustments to Adjusted EBITDA for the effects of the items noted above pertaining to unconsolidated real estate JVs that were allocable to our ownership interest in the JVs. We believe that in-place adjusted EBITDA is a useful supplemental measure of performance for assessing our un-levered performance, as further adjusted for changes in operating properties subsequent to the commencement of a quarter and for the items noted above that we believe are not closely correlated with our operating performance.  We believe that net income is the most directly comparable GAAP measure to this non-GAAP measure.

Net debt

Defined as Gross debt (total outstanding debt reported per our balance sheet as adjusted to exclude net discounts and premiums and deferred financing costs), as adjusted to subtract cash and cash equivalents as of the end of the period and debt in default that was extinguished via conveyance of properties. The measure also includes adjustments to Gross debt for the effects of the items noted above pertaining to unconsolidated real estate JVs that were allocable to our ownership interest in the JVs.

Net debt adjusted for fully-leased development

Defined as Net debt less costs incurred on properties under development that were 100% leased.

Net debt to Adjusted book

Defined as Net debt divided by Adjusted book (defined above).

Corporate Office Properties Trust

Definitions

Net debt to in-place adjusted EBITDA ratio and Net debt adjusted for fully-leased development to in-place adjusted EBITDA ratio

Defined as Net debt or Net debt adjusted for fully-leased development divided by in-place adjusted EBITDA (defined above) for the three month period that is annualized by multiplying by four.

Net operating income from real estate operations (“NOI”)

NOI, which is our segment performance measure, includes: consolidated real estate revenues from continuing and discontinued operations; consolidated property operating expenses from continuing and discontinued operations; and the net of revenues and property operating expenses of real estate operations owned through unconsolidated real estate JVs that are allocable to COPT’s ownership interest in the JVs. We believe that NOI is an important supplemental measure of operating performance for a REIT’s operating real estate because it provides a measure of the core real estate operations that is unaffected by depreciation, amortization, financing and general, administrative and leasing expenses; we believe this measure is particularly useful in evaluating the performance of reportable segments, Same Properties groupings and individual properties.

NOI debt service coverage ratio and Adjusted EBITDA debt service coverage ratio

These measures divide either NOI from real estate operations or Adjusted EBITDA by the sum of interest expense (excluding amortization of deferred financing costs and amortization of debt discounts and premiums, net of amounts capitalized, gains or losses on interest rate derivatives and interest expense on debt in default to be extinguished via conveyance of properties) and scheduled principal amortization on mortgage loans.

NOI fixed charge coverage ratio and Adjusted EBITDA fixed charge coverage ratio

These measures divide either NOI from real estate operations or Adjusted EBITDA by the sum of (1) interest expense (excluding amortization of deferred financing costs and amortization of debt discounts and premiums, net of amounts capitalized, gains or losses on interest rate derivatives and interest expense on debt in default to be extinguished via conveyance of properties), (2) scheduled principal amortization on mortgage loans, (3) capitalized interest, (4) dividends on preferred shares and (5) distributions on preferred units in the Operating Partnership not owned by us.

NOI interest coverage ratio and Adjusted EBITDA interest coverage ratio

These measures divide either NOI from real estate operations or Adjusted EBITDA by interest expense (excluding amortization of deferred financing costs and amortization of debt discounts and premiums, net of amounts capitalized, gains on losses on interest rate derivatives and interest expense on debt in default to be extinguished via conveyance of properties).

Payout ratios based on: Diluted FFO; Diluted FFO, as adjusted for comparability; and Diluted AFFO

These payout ratios are defined as (1) the sum of dividends on unrestricted common shares and distributions to holders of interests in the Operating Partnership (excluding unvested share-based compensation awards) and dividends on convertible preferred shares when such distributions and dividends are included in Diluted FFO divided by (2) the respective non-GAAP measures on which the payout ratios are based.

Pro forma net debt, pro forma net debt adjusted for fully-leased development, pro forma in-place adjusted EBITDA and associated ratios

In connection with the sale on 1/25/22 of our wholesale data center, these measures and the ratios in which they are used adjust for our NOI from the property and the debt pay down resulting from its sale as of, and for the three months ended, 12/31/21. We believe that these further adjusted versions of these measures/ratios are useful in presenting the effect of the sale on our financial condition.

Replacement capital expenditures

Replacement capital expenditures are defined as tenant improvements and incentives, building improvements and leasing costs incurred during the period for operating properties that are not (1) items contemplated prior to the acquisition of a property, (2) improvements associated with the expansion of a building or its improvements, (3) renovations to a building which change the underlying classification of the building (for example, from industrial to office or Class C office to Class B office), (4) capital improvements that represent the addition of something new to the property rather than the replacement of something (for example, the addition of a new heating and air conditioning unit that is not replacing one that was previously there) or (5) replacements of significant components of a building after the building has reached the end of its original useful life. Replacement capital expenditures excludes expenditures of operating properties included in disposition plans during the period that were already sold or are held for future disposition. For cash tenant incentives not due to the tenant for a period exceeding three months past the date on which such incentives were incurred, we recognize such incentives as replacement capital expenditures in the periods such incentives are due to the tenant. Replacement capital expenditures, which is included in the computation of Diluted AFFO, is intended to represent non-transformative capital expenditures of existing properties held for long-term investment. We believe that the excluded expenditures are more closely associated with our investing activities than the performance of our operating portfolio.

Same Properties NOI and Same Properties cash NOI

Defined as NOI, or Cash NOI, from real estate operations of Same Properties.  We believe that these are important supplemental measures of operating performance of Same Properties for the same reasons discussed above for NOI from real estate operations and Cash NOI.

Corporate Office Properties Trust

Definitions

Other Definitions

Acquisition Costs — Transaction costs expensed in connection with executed or anticipated acquisitions of operating properties.

Annualized Rental Revenue (“ARR”) — The monthly contractual base rent as of the reporting date (ignoring free rent then in effect and rent associated with tenant funded landlord assets) multiplied by 12, plus the estimated annualized expense reimbursements under existing leases for occupied space. With regard to properties owned through unconsolidated real estate JVs, we include the portion of Annualized Rental Revenue allocable to COPT’s ownership interest.

Average Escalations — Leasing statistic used to report average increase in rental rates over lease terms for leases with a term of greater than one-year.

Straight-line Rent — Includes annual minimum base rents, net of abatements and lease incentives and excluding rent associated with tenant funded landlord assets, on a straight-line basis over the term of the lease, and estimated annual expense reimbursements (as of lease commencement for new or renewed leases or as of lease expiration for expiring leases).

Cash Rent — Includes monthly contractual base rent (ignoring rent abatements and rent associated with tenant funded landlord assets) multiplied by 12, plus estimated annualized expense reimbursements (as of lease commencement for new or renewed leases or as of lease expiration for expiring leases).

Committed cost per square foot — Includes tenant improvement allowance (excluding tenant funded landlord assets), leasing commissions and estimated turn key costs and excludes lease incentives.

Core Portfolio — Represents Defense/IT Locations and Regional Office properties.

Defense/IT Locations — Represents properties in locations that support the United States Government and its contractors, most of whom are engaged in national security, defense and IT related activities servicing what we believe are growing, durable, priority missions.

Development Properties — Properties under, or contractually committed for, development.

First Generation Space — Newly-developed or redeveloped space that has never been occupied.

Operational Space — The portion of a property in operations (excludes portion under development or redevelopment).

Redevelopment Properties — Properties previously in operations on which activities to substantially renovate such properties were underway or approved.

Regional Office Properties — Includes office properties located in select urban/urban-like submarkets in the Greater Washington, DC/Baltimore region with durable Class-A office fundamentals and characteristics.

Same Properties — Operating properties stably owned and 100% operational since at least 1/1/21.

Second Generation Space — Space leased that has been previously occupied.

Total Portfolio — Operating properties, including ones owned through unconsolidated real estate JVs.

Vacancy leasing activity ratio — Square footage associated with prospective tenants for vacant square feet in service divided by total vacant square feet in service.

Vacant space leased — Includes acquired first generation space, vacated second generation space and leases executed on developed and redeveloped space previously placed in service.

logo2dtd021015a01a18.jpg 6711 Columbia Gateway Drive, Suite 300
Columbia, Maryland 21046
Telephone 443-285-5400
Facsimile 443-285-7650
www.copt.com
NYSE: OFC
NEWS RELEASE
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE IR Contact:
Michelle Layne
443-285-5452
michelle.layne@copt.com

COPT Reports 3Q 2022 Results

_______________________________________________________________

Reports EPS of $0.27 in 3Q22;

FFO per Share, as Adjusted for Comparability, of $0.58

at Midpoint of Guidance

Core Portfolio 93% Occupied & 95% Leased

1.9 million SF of Active Developments are 91% Leased

_______________________________________________________________

Outstanding Leasing

Total Leasing of 857,000 SF in 3Q22 and 2.3 million SF Year-to-Date

Record Level of Quarterly New Leasing Achieved at 351,000 SF

Tenant Retention of 92% in 3Q22 and 72% Year-to-Date

_______________________________________________________________

Guidance

Maintains Midpoint of Full-Year Guidance for FFOPS, As Adjusted for Comparability

at $2.35, Implying 2.6% Growth

Maintains Midpoint of Full-Year Same-Property Occupancy at 92.5% and

Narrows Full-Year Guidance for Change in Same-Property Cash NOI at (2%)-(1%)

Midpoint of Year-End Tenant Retention Rate Expected to be 75%

Narrows Change in Cash Rents on Renewals to (2%)-(1%)

_______________________________________________________________

COLUMBIA, MD (BUSINESS WIRE) October 27, 2022 - Corporate Office Properties Trust (“COPT” or the “Company”) (NYSE: OFC) announced results for the third quarter ended September 30, 2022.

i

Management Comments

Stephen E. Budorick, COPT’s President & Chief Executive Officer, commented, “Our Defense/IT investment strategy which has concentrated our portfolio near priority U.S. defense installations continues to produce strong results. Third quarter FFOPS of $0.58 was at the midpoint of our guidance and we remain on track to achieve our annual objective which implies 2.6% growth in FFOPS, as adjusted for comparability. Leasing during the quarter was exceptional, achieving our highest level of vacancy leasing in over a decade and renewing over 92% of expiring leases. Despite the historic vacancy leasing volume, our vacancy leasing activity ratio stands at 89%. Development leasing activity also remains strong, and we are confident that we will achieve our 700,000 square foot goal for the year. Our lease structures continue to insulate our results from the impacts of the record inflationary environment, however the elevated interest expense environment will put some pressure on 2023 FFO growth.”

He continued, “We are very pleased to have closed our new Revolving Credit Facility and Term Loan that extends these maturities to 2027 and 2028, and as a result, we have no significant debt maturing until 2026.”

Financial Highlights

3rd Quarter Financial Results:

•Diluted earnings per share (“EPS”) was $0.27 for the quarter ended September 30, 2022 compared to $0.24 for the third quarter of 2021.

•Diluted funds from operations per share (“FFOPS”), as calculated in accordance with Nareit’s definition, was $0.58 for the third quarter of 2022 compared to $0.56 for the third quarter of 2021.

•FFOPS, as adjusted for comparability, was $0.58 for the third quarter of 2022 compared to $0.57 for the third quarter of 2021.

Operating Performance Highlights

Operating Portfolio Summary:

•At September 30, 2022, the Company’s 21.9 million square foot core portfolio was 92.8% occupied and 95.0% leased.

Same-Property Performance:

•At September 30, 2022, COPT’s 20.3 million square foot same-property portfolio was 92.7% occupied and 94.9% leased.

•For the quarter ended September 30, 2022, the Company’s same-property cash NOI decreased 1.4% compared to the third quarter of 2021.

Leasing:

•Total Square Feet Leased: For the quarter ended September 30, 2022, the Company leased 857,000 square feet, including 506,000 square feet of renewals, and 351,000 square feet of new leases on vacant space. For the nine months ended September 30, 2022, the Company executed 2.3 million square feet of total leasing, including 1.2 million square feet of renewals, 628,000 square feet of vacancy leasing, and 476,000 square feet in development projects.

•Tenant Retention Rates: During the quarter and nine months ended September 30, 2022, the Company renewed 92.2% and 72.0%, respectively, of expiring square feet.

•Rent Spreads & Average Escalations on Renewing Leases: For the quarter and nine months ended September 30, 2022, straight-line rents on renewals increased 5.0% and 2.9%, respectively, and cash rents on renewed space decreased 1.1% and 2.7%, respectively. For the same time periods, annual escalations on renewing leases averaged 2.6% and 2.5%, respectively.

•Lease Terms: In the third quarter of 2022, lease terms averaged 3.7 years on renewing leases, and 6.9 years on vacancy leasing. For the first nine months, lease terms averaged 3.6 years on renewing leases, 6.7 years on vacancy leasing, and 13.3 years on development leasing.

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Investment Activity Highlights

•Development Pipeline: The Company’s development pipeline consists of 12 properties and an expansion of one fully-operational property totaling 1.9 million square feet that were 91.0% leased at September 30, 2022. These projects represent a total estimated investment of $642.7 million, of which $337.1 million has been spent.

Balance Sheet and Capital Transaction Highlights

•On October 26, 2022, the Company entered into a credit agreement with a group of lenders for an aggregate of $725.0 million of available borrowings including an unsecured revolving credit facility with a lender commitment of $600.0 million that replaced its existing Revolving Credit Facility; and a $125.0 million unsecured term loan, the proceeds of which were used to pay off the remaining $100.0 million outstanding under an existing unsecured term loan and pay down a portion of its Revolving Credit Facility.

•For the quarter ended September 30, 2022, the Company’s adjusted EBITDA fixed charge coverage ratio was 5.1x.

•At September 30, 2022, the Company’s net debt to in-place adjusted EBITDA ratio was 6.7x and its net debt adjusted for fully-leased development to in-place adjusted EBITDA ratio was 5.9x.

•At September 30, 2022, and including the effect of interest rate swaps, the Company’s weighted average effective interest rate on its consolidated debt portfolio was 2.85% with a weighted average maturity of 6.9 years including the maturity dates and extension options available under the October 26, 2022 credit agreement; additionally, 92.5% of the Company’s debt was subject to fixed interest rates.

Associated Supplemental Presentation

Prior to the call, the Company will post a slide presentation to accompany management’s prepared remarks for its third quarter 2022 conference call; the presentation can be viewed and downloaded from the ‘Financial Info – Financial Results’ section of COPT’s Investors website: https://investors.copt.com/financial-information/financial-results

2022 Guidance

Management is narrowing its full-year guidance for diluted EPS and diluted FFOPS, per Nareit and as adjusted for comparability, from the prior range of $1.33-$1.37, and $2.33-$2.37, respectively, to new ranges of $1.35-$1.37, and $2.34-$2.36, respectively. Management is establishing fourth quarter guidance for diluted EPS and diluted FFOPS per Nareit and as adjusted for comparability at $0.27-$0.29 and $0.59-$0.61, respectively. Reconciliations of projected diluted EPS to projected diluted FFOPS, in accordance with Nareit and as adjusted for comparability are as follows:

Reconciliation of Diluted EPS to FFOPS, per Nareit,<br><br>and As Adjusted for Comparability Quarter Ending December 31, 2022 Year Ending December 31, 2022
Low High Low High
Diluted EPS $ 0.27 $ 0.29 $ 1.35 $ 1.37
Real estate-related depreciation and amortization 0.32 0.32 1.24 1.24
Gain on sales of real estate (0.25) (0.25)
Diluted FFOPS, Nareit definition and as adjusted for comparability $ 0.59 $ 0.61 $ 2.34 $ 2.36

Conference Call Information

Management will discuss third quarter 2022 results on its conference call tomorrow at 12:00 p.m. Eastern Time, details of which are listed below:

Conference Call Date: Friday, October 28, 2022

Time: 12:00 p.m. Eastern Time

Participants must register for the conference call at the link below to receive the dial-in number and personal pin. Registering only takes a few moments and provides direct access to the conference call without waiting for an operator. You may register at any time, including up to and after the call start time:

https://register.vevent.com/register/BI72a10ea2a80646dc85eef9257f7c258b

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The conference call will also be available via live webcast in the ‘News & Events – IR Calendar’ section of COPT’s Investors website: https://investors.copt.com/news-events/ir-calendar

Replay Information

A replay of the conference call will be immediately available via webcast only on COPT’s Investors website.

Definitions

For definitions of certain terms used in this press release, please refer to the information furnished in the Company’s Supplemental Information Package furnished on a Form 8-K which can be found on its website (www.copt.com). Reconciliations of non-GAAP measures to the most directly comparable GAAP measures are included in the attached tables.

About COPT

COPT is a REIT that owns, manages, leases, develops and selectively acquires office and data center properties. The majority of its portfolio is in locations that support the United States Government and its contractors, most of whom are engaged in national security, defense and information technology (“IT”) related activities servicing what the Company believes are growing, durable, priority missions (“Defense/IT Locations”). The Company also owns a portfolio of office properties located in select urban/urban-like submarkets in the Greater Washington, DC/Baltimore region with durable Class-A office fundamentals and characteristics (“Regional Office Properties”). As of September 30, 2022, the Company derived 90% of its core portfolio annualized rental revenue from Defense/IT Locations and 10% from its Regional Office Properties. As of the same date and including 19 properties owned through unconsolidated joint ventures, COPT’s core portfolio of 186 properties encompassed 21.9 million square feet and was 95.0% leased.

Forward-Looking Information

This press release may contain “forward-looking” statements, as defined in Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, that are based on the Company’s current expectations, estimates and projections about future events and financial trends affecting the Company. Forward-looking statements can be identified by the use of words such as “may,” “will,” “should,” “could,” “believe,” “anticipate,” “expect,” “estimate,” “plan” or other comparable terminology. Forward-looking statements are inherently subject to risks and uncertainties, many of which the Company cannot predict with accuracy and some of which the Company might not even anticipate. Although the Company believes that the expectations, estimates and projections reflected in such forward-looking statements are based on reasonable assumptions at the time made, the Company can give no assurance that these expectations, estimates and projections will be achieved. Future events and actual results may differ materially from those discussed in the forward-looking statements and the Company undertakes no obligation to update or supplement any forward-looking statements.

The areas of risk that may affect these expectations, estimates and projections include, but are not limited to, those risks described in Item 1A of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021.

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Corporate Office Properties Trust

Summary Financial Data

(unaudited)

(dollars and shares in thousands, except per share data)

For the Three Months Ended September 30, For the Nine Months Ended September 30,
2022 2021 2022 2021
Revenues
Revenues from real estate operations $ 147,687 $ 138,873 $ 433,213 $ 413,922
Construction contract and other service revenues 34,813 28,046 130,570 64,592
Total revenues 182,500 166,919 563,783 478,514
Operating expenses
Property operating expenses 57,663 52,728 168,960 156,918
Depreciation and amortization associated with real estate operations 35,247 33,807 104,323 103,039
Construction contract and other service expenses 33,555 27,089 126,509 61,964
General and administrative expenses 6,558 7,269 19,695 20,624
Leasing expenses 2,340 2,073 6,102 6,346
Business development expenses and land carry costs 552 1,093 2,036 3,559
Total operating expenses 135,915 124,059 427,625 352,450
Interest expense (15,123) (15,720) (44,355) (49,181)
Interest and other income 2,290 1,818 6,001 5,911
Credit loss (expense) recoveries (1,693) 326 (1,602) 1,040
Gain on sales of real estate 16 (32) 12 39,711
Loss on early extinguishment of debt (1,159) (342) (59,553)
Income from continuing operations before equity in income of unconsolidated entities and income taxes 32,075 28,093 95,872 63,992
Equity in income of unconsolidated entities 308 297 1,514 779
Income tax expense (67) (47) (224) (103)
Income from continuing operations 32,316 28,343 97,162 64,668
Discontinued operations 451 29,573 1,945
Net Income 32,316 28,794 126,735 66,613
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests:
Common units in the Operating Partnership (“OP”) (476) (357) (1,828) (831)
Other consolidated entities (919) (1,336) (2,357) (2,949)
Net income attributable to COPT common shareholders $ 30,921 $ 27,101 $ 122,550 $ 62,833
Earnings per share (“EPS”) computation:
Numerator for diluted EPS:
Net income attributable to COPT common shareholders $ 30,921 $ 27,101 $ 122,550 $ 62,833
Amount allocable to share-based compensation awards (75) (79) (334) (320)
Redeemable noncontrolling interests (40) (89) (109) (82)
Numerator for diluted EPS $ 30,806 $ 26,933 $ 122,107 $ 62,431
Denominator:
Weighted average common shares - basic 112,093 111,985 112,066 111,949
Dilutive effect of share-based compensation awards 433 375 429 285
Dilutive effect of redeemable noncontrolling interests 105 138 121 130
Weighted average common shares - diluted 112,631 112,498 112,616 112,364
Diluted EPS $ 0.27 $ 0.24 $ 1.08 $ 0.56

v

Corporate Office Properties Trust

Summary Financial Data

(unaudited)

(in thousands, except per share data)

For the Three Months Ended September 30, For the Nine Months Ended September 30,
2022 2021 2022 2021
Net income $ 32,316 $ 28,794 $ 126,735 $ 66,613
Real estate-related depreciation and amortization 35,247 36,611 104,323 111,487
Gain on sales of real estate from continuing and discontinued operations (16) 32 (28,576) (39,711)
Depreciation and amortization on unconsolidated real estate JVs 524 525 1,575 1,455
Funds from operations (“FFO”) 68,071 65,962 204,057 139,844
FFO allocable to other noncontrolling interests (1,348) (1,696) (3,568) (4,025)
Basic FFO allocable to share-based compensation awards (354) (313) (1,073) (663)
Basic FFO available to common share and common unit holders (“Basic FFO”) 66,369 63,953 199,416 135,156
Redeemable noncontrolling interests (5) (68) (7) 1
Diluted FFO adjustments allocable to share-based compensation awards 27 13 81 27
Diluted FFO available to common share and common unit holders (“Diluted FFO”) 66,391 63,898 199,490 135,184
Loss on early extinguishment of debt 1,159 342 59,553
Demolition costs on redevelopment and nonrecurring improvements 129 431
Executive transition costs 206 343
Diluted FFO comparability adjustments allocable to share-based compensation awards (2) (7) (4) (300)
Diluted FFO available to common share and common unit holders, as adjusted for comparability 66,595 65,179 200,171 194,868
Straight line rent adjustments and lease incentive amortization 605 (1,806) (5,782) (6,451)
Amortization of intangibles and other assets included in net operating income 50 41 (273) 122
Share-based compensation, net of amounts capitalized 2,188 2,048 6,453 5,961
Amortization of deferred financing costs 540 736 1,678 2,340
Amortization of net debt discounts, net of amounts capitalized 612 567 1,825 1,629
Replacement capital expenditures (17,528) (13,331) (52,603) (38,656)
Other 377 201 822 620
Diluted adjusted funds from operations available to common share and common unit holders (“Diluted AFFO”) $ 53,439 $ 53,635 $ 152,291 $ 160,433
Diluted FFO per share $ 0.58 $ 0.56 $ 1.75 $ 1.19
Diluted FFO per share, as adjusted for comparability $ 0.58 $ 0.57 $ 1.75 $ 1.71
Dividends/distributions per common share/unit $ 0.275 $ 0.275 $ 0.825 $ 0.825

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Corporate Office Properties Trust

Summary Financial Data

(unaudited)

(Dollars and shares in thousands, except per share data)

September 30,<br>2022 December 31,<br>2021
Balance Sheet Data
Properties, net of accumulated depreciation $ 3,691,411 $ 3,532,944
Total assets 4,269,329 4,262,452
Debt, per balance sheet 2,269,834 2,272,304
Total liabilities 2,543,216 2,578,479
Redeemable noncontrolling interests 25,447 26,898
Equity 1,700,666 1,657,075
Net debt to adjusted book 40.3 % 40.5 %
Core Portfolio Data (as of period end) (1)
Number of operating properties 186 184
Total operational square feet (in thousands) 21,928 21,553
% Occupied 92.8 % 92.6 %
% Leased 95.0 % 94.4 % For the Three Months Ended September 30, For the Nine Months Ended September 30,
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
2022 2021 2022 2021
Payout ratios
Diluted FFO 47.1 % 48.8 % 47.0 % 69.2 %
Diluted FFO, as adjusted for comparability 46.9 % 47.8 % 46.8 % 48.0 %
Diluted AFFO 58.5 % 58.1 % 61.6 % 58.3 %
Adjusted EBITDA fixed charge coverage ratio 5.1 x 4.8 x 5.2 x 4.7 x
Net debt to in-place adjusted EBITDA ratio (2) 6.7 x 6.3 x N/A N/A
Net debt adj. for fully-leased development to in-place adj. EBITDA ratio (3) 5.9 x 5.9 x N/A N/A
Reconciliation of denominators for per share measures
Denominator for diluted EPS 112,631 112,498 112,616 112,364
Weighted average common units 1,477 1,262 1,446 1,257
Anti-dilutive EPS effect of share-based compensation awards 26
Denominator for diluted FFO per share and as adjusted for comparability 114,108 113,760 114,062 113,647

(1)Represents Defense/IT Locations and Regional Office properties.

(2)Represents net debt as of period end divided by in-place adjusted EBITDA for the period, as annualized (i.e. three month periods are multiplied by four).

(3)Represents net debt less costs incurred on properties under development that were 100% leased as of period end divided by in-place adjusted EBITDA for the period, as annualized (i.e. three month periods are multiplied by four).

vii

Corporate Office Properties Trust

Summary Financial Data

(unaudited)

(in thousands)

For the Three Months Ended September 30, For the Nine Months Ended September 30,
2022 2021 2022 2021
Reconciliation of common share dividends to dividends and distributions for payout ratios
Common share dividends - unrestricted shares and deferred shares $ 30,844 $ 30,813 $ 92,523 $ 92,429
Common unit distributions - unrestricted units 406 347 1,217 1,041
Common unit distributions - dilutive restricted units 13 6 38 19
Dividends and distributions for payout ratios $ 31,263 $ 31,166 $ 93,778 $ 93,489
Reconciliation of GAAP net income to earnings before interest, income taxes, depreciation and amortization for real estate (“EBITDAre”), adjusted EBITDA and in-place adjusted EBITDA
Net income $ 32,316 $ 28,794 $ 126,735 $ 66,613
Interest expense 15,123 15,720 44,355 49,181
Income tax expense 67 47 224 103
Real estate-related depreciation and amortization 35,247 36,611 104,323 111,487
Other depreciation and amortization 602 589 1,761 2,189
Gain on sales of real estate (16) 32 (28,576) (39,711)
Adjustments from unconsolidated real estate JVs 762 763 2,280 2,167
EBITDAre 84,101 82,556 251,102 192,029
Loss on early extinguishment of debt 1,159 342 59,553
Net gain on other investments (564) (63)
Credit loss expense (recoveries) 1,693 (326) 1,602 (1,040)
Business development expenses 386 473 1,097 1,605
Demolition costs on redevelopment and nonrecurring improvements 129 431
Executive transition costs 206 343
Adjusted EBITDA 86,386 83,991 $ 253,922 $ 252,515
Pro forma net operating income adjustment for property changes within period 3,240
Change in collectability of deferred rental revenue 13
In-place adjusted EBITDA $ 86,399 $ 87,231
Reconciliation of interest expense to the denominators for fixed charge coverage-Adjusted EBITDA
Interest expense $ 15,123 $ 15,720 $ 44,355 $ 49,181
Less: Amortization of deferred financing costs (540) (736) (1,678) (2,340)
Less: Amortization of net debt discounts, net of amounts capitalized (612) (567) (1,825) (1,629)
COPT’s share of interest expense of unconsolidated real estate JVs, excluding deferred financing costs and amortization of net debt premium 236 236 700 706
Scheduled principal amortization 851 989 2,469 2,910
Capitalized interest 1,969 1,763 4,874 5,275
Denominator for fixed charge coverage-Adjusted EBITDA $ 17,027 $ 17,405 $ 48,895 $ 54,103

viii

Corporate Office Properties Trust

Summary Financial Data

(unaudited)

(in thousands)

For the Three Months Ended September 30, For the Nine Months Ended September 30,
2022 2021 2022 2021
Reconciliations of tenant improvements and incentives, building improvements and leasing costs for operating properties to replacement capital expenditures
Tenant improvements and incentives $ 8,848 $ 8,654 $ 29,513 $ 24,096
Building improvements 7,477 7,793 21,060 18,192
Leasing costs 3,073 2,939 7,091 6,873
Net (exclusions from) additions to tenant improvements and incentives (57) (1,523) 2,225 389
Excluded building improvements and leasing costs (1,813) (4,532) (7,286) (10,894)
Replacement capital expenditures $ 17,528 $ 13,331 $ 52,603 $ 38,656
Same Properties cash NOI $ 82,711 $ 83,927 $ 243,919 $ 246,225
Straight line rent adjustments and lease incentive amortization (2,866) (1,432) (5,754) (753)
Amortization of acquired above- and below-market rents 97 99 713 296
Lease termination fees, net 591 853 1,211 3,309
Tenant funded landlord assets and lease incentives 1,973 1,057 4,701 1,820
Cash NOI adjustments in unconsolidated real estate JVs 73 91 233 288
Same Properties NOI $ 82,579 $ 84,595 $ 245,023 $ 251,185
September 30,<br>2022 December 31,<br>2021
--- --- --- --- ---
Reconciliation of total assets to adjusted book
Total assets $ 4,269,329 $ 4,262,452
Accumulated depreciation 1,245,313 1,152,523
Accumulated depreciation included in assets held for sale 82,385
Accumulated amortization of intangibles on property acquisitions and deferred leasing costs 221,646 215,925
Accumulated amortization of intangibles on property acquisitions and deferred leasing costs included in assets held for sale 4,547
COPT’s share of liabilities of unconsolidated real estate JVs 27,272 27,312
COPT’s share of accumulated depreciation and amortization of unconsolidated real estate JVs 5,495 3,744
Less: Property - operating lease liabilities (29,088) (29,342)
Less: Cash and cash equivalents (12,643) (13,262)
Less: COPT’s share of cash of unconsolidated real estate JVs (547) (434)
Adjusted book $ 5,726,777 $ 5,705,850

ix

Corporate Office Properties Trust

Summary Financial Data

(unaudited)

(in thousands)

September 30,<br>2022 December 31,<br>2021 September 30,<br>2021
Reconciliation of debt to net debt, net debt adjusted for fully-leased development and pro forma net debt adjusted for fully-leased development
Debt, per balance sheet $ 2,269,834 $ 2,272,304 $ 2,159,732
Net discounts and deferred financing costs 22,984 25,982 22,941
COPT’s share of unconsolidated JV gross debt 26,250 26,250 26,250
Gross debt $ 2,319,068 $ 2,324,536 $ 2,208,923
Less: Cash and cash equivalents (12,643) (13,262) (14,570)
Less: COPT’s share of cash of unconsolidated real estate JVs (547) (434) (530)
Net debt $ 2,305,878 $ 2,310,840 $ 2,193,823
Costs incurred on fully-leased development properties (275,359) (162,884) (119,981)
Net debt adjusted for fully-leased development $ 2,030,519 $ 2,147,956 $ 2,073,842
Net debt $ 2,305,878 $ 2,310,840 $ 2,193,823
Debt pay down from Wholesale Data Center sale proceeds N/A (216,000) N/A
Pro forma net debt $ 2,305,878 $ 2,094,840 $ 2,193,823
Costs incurred on fully-leased development properties (275,359) (162,884) (119,981)
Pro forma net debt adjusted for fully-leased development $ 2,030,519 $ 1,931,956 $ 2,073,842

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