8-K - COLD - Equibles

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 8-K

CURRENT REPORT

Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported)November 7, 2024

Americold Realty Trust, Inc.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Maryland	001-34723	93-0295215
(State or other jurisdiction<br><br>of incorporation)	(Commission File Number)	(IRS Employer<br><br>Identification No.)
10 Glenlake Parkway,	South Tower, Suite 600
---	---	---
Atlanta,	Georgia	30328
(Address of principal executive offices)		(Zip Code)

(678) 441-1400

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

Not Applicable

(Former name or former address, if changed since last report)

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions (see General Instruction A.2. below):

☐	Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
☐	Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
☐	Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
☐	Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Title of each class	Trading<br><br>Symbol(s)	Name of each exchange<br><br>on which registered
Common Stock, $0.01 par value per share	COLD	New York Stock Exchange

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter).

Emerging growth company ☐

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐

Item 2.02 — Results of Operations and Financial Condition.

On November 7, 2024, Americold Realty Trust, Inc. (the “Company”) issued a press release announcing the Company’s financial results for the third quarter ended September 30, 2024. A copy of the press release as well as a copy of the supplemental information referred to in the press release are available on the Company’s website and are attached hereto as Exhibits 99.1 and 99.2 and incorporated herein by reference.

The foregoing information is furnished pursuant to Item 2.02, “Results of Operations and Financial Condition”. The information in Item 2.02 of this Current Report on Form 8-K and the exhibits furnished therewith shall not be deemed “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), or otherwise subject to the liabilities of that Section, and shall not be or be deemed to be incorporated by reference in any filing under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Exchange Act, regardless of any general incorporation language in such filing.

Item 7.01 — Regulation FD Disclosure.

The information set forth in Item 2.02 is incorporated by reference into this Item 7.01. The information in Items 2.20 and 7.01 of this Current Report on Form 8-K and the exhibits furnished therewith shall not be deemed “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”) or otherwise subject to the liabilities of that Section, and shall not be or be deemed to be incorporated by reference in any filing under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Exchange Act, regardless of any general incorporation language in such filing.

Item 9.01 — Financial Statements and Exhibits.

(d) Exhibits

Exhibit No.	Description
99.1	Press Release dated November 7, 2024 for the quarter ended September 30, 2024.
99.2	Supplemental Information Package for the quarter ended September 30, 2024.
104	Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document)

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

Date: November 7, 2024

AMERICOLD REALTY TRUST, INC.
By:	/s/ E. Jay Wells
	Name: E. Jay Wells
	Title: Chief Financial Officer and Executive Vice President

Document

Exhibit 99.1

AMERICOLD ANNOUNCES THIRD QUARTER 2024 RESULTS

Achieves Double Digit Constant Currency Same Store NOI Growth

Record Services Margins for a Third Consecutive Quarter

Announces $148 Million Automation Development in Dallas-Fort Worth

Atlanta, GA, November 7, 2024 - Americold Realty Trust, Inc. (NYSE: COLD) (the “Company”), a global leader in temperature-controlled logistics, real estate, and value-added services focused on the ownership, operation, acquisition and development of temperature-controlled warehouses, today announced financial and operating results for the third quarter ended September 30, 2024.

George Chappelle, Chief Executive Officer of Americold Realty Trust, stated, “We are pleased with our third quarter results where we delivered AFFO per share of $0.35, an increase of 11% versus prior year’s quarter. This performance was again driven by organic growth as we produced double digit year-over-year growth in the Global Warehouse Same Store NOI of approximately 11% on a constant currency basis. We continue to demonstrate our ability to generate meaningful returns to our shareholders in any environment as our Same Store Warehouse Services Margins increased to 14.5%, an 11 percentage point improvement from the previous year’s quarter on a constant currency basis.

The resiliency in our approach over the past three years to stabilize our workforce and the investments we have made in our technology and processes have built a solid foundation and positions us well for the future. We remain steadfast in our pursuit to invest in our future as we continue to evaluate development opportunities across our three primary areas of focus: expansion projects; customer-dedicated, build-to-suit developments; and our CPKC and DP World collaborations. During the quarter we successfully raised $500 million in our inaugural public bond offering, which gives us another avenue of capital to help grow our portfolio and provide predictable and sustainable returns for all of our stakeholders.

Lastly, I am pleased to announce a new $148 million dollar automation development in Dallas-Fort Worth that would now have us exceed the higher end of development guidance and will further demonstrate our industry-leading automation design capabilities.”

Third Quarter 2024 Highlights

•Total revenue of $674.2 million, a 0.9% change from $667.9 million in Q3 2023 and a change of 2.1% on a constant currency basis.

•Net loss of $3.7 million, or $0.01 loss per diluted common share.

•Total Company NOI increased 10.6% to $209.2 million from $189.1 million in Q3 2023 and a 12.0% increase on a constant currency basis.

•Total Company NOI margin increased 272 bps to 31.0% from 28.3% in Q3 2023.

•Global Warehouse same store services margin increased to 14.5% from 3.5% in Q3 2023.

•Core FFO of $83.9 million, or $0.29 per diluted common share, a 17.7% change from Q3 2023 Core FFO per diluted common share.

•AFFO of $100.1 million, or $0.35 per diluted common share, a 10.9% change from Q3 2023 AFFO per diluted common share.

•Core EBITDA of $157.2 million, increased $13.2 million, or 9.1% from $144.0 million in Q3 2023.

•Core EBITDA margin of 23.3%, increased 176 basis points from 21.6% in Q3 2023.

•Global Warehouse segment same store revenue increased 1.9% on an actual basis and increased 3.0% on a constant currency basis as compared to Q3 2023.

•Global Warehouse segment same store NOI increased 9.5%, or 10.9% on a constant currency basis as compared to Q3 2023 .

•Completed public debt offering of $500 million at an interest rate of 5.409% to be paid semi-annually, with a debt maturity of September 12, 2034.

2024 Outlook

The table below includes the details of our annual guidance. The Company’s guidance is provided for informational purposes based on current plans and assumptions and is subject to change. The ranges for these metrics do not include the impact of acquisitions, dispositions, or capital markets activity beyond that which has been previously announced.

	As of	As of	As of	As of
	November 7, 2024	August 8, 2024	May 9, 2024	February 22, 2024
Warehouse segment same store revenue growth (constant currency)	1.5% - 3.5%	2.0% - 4.0%	2.5% - 5.5%	2.5% - 5.5%
Warehouse segment same store NOI growth (constant currency)	850 bps higher than associated revenue	900 - 1000 bps higher than associated revenue	700 - 750 bps higher than associated revenue	400 - 450 bps higher than associated revenue
Warehouse segment non-same store NOI	$(5)M - $(2)M	$(7)M - $1M	$(7)M - $1M	$(3)M - $9M
Transportation and Managed segment NOI	$43M - $47M	$42M - $47M	$42M - $47M	$45M - $50M
Total selling, general and administrative expense (inclusive of share-based compensation expense of $24M - $26M and $5M - $7M of Orion amortization)	$250M - $258M	$247M - $261M	$247M - $261M	$247M - $261M
Interest expense	$133M - $136M	$133M - $141M	$135M - $143M	$141M - $149M
Current income tax expense	$7M - $9M	$7M - $10M	$9M - $12M	$9M - $12M
Deferred income tax benefit	$8M - $11M	$6M - $8M	$6M - $8M	$6M - $8M
Non real estate depreciation and amortization expense	$136M - $144M	$133M - $141M	$127M - $135M	$127M - $135M
Total maintenance capital expenditures	$80M - $90M	$80M - $90M	$80M - $90M	$80M - $90M
Development starts (1)	$300M - $350M	$200M - $300M	$200M - $300M	$200M - $300M
AFFO per share	$1.44 - $1.50	$1.44 - $1.50	$1.38 - $1.46	$1.32 - $1.42
Assumed FX rates	1 ARS = 0.0012 USD<br><br>1 AUS = 0.6576 USD<br><br>1 BRL = 0.1746 USD<br><br>1 CAD = 0.7401 USD<br><br>1 EUR = 1.0857 USD<br><br>1 GBP = 1.2684 USD<br><br>1 NZD = 0.6128 USD<br><br>1 PLN = 0.2507 USD	1 ARS = 0.0011 USD<br>1 AUS = 0.6614 USD<br>1 BRL = 0.0170 USD<br>1 CAD = 0.7330 USD<br>1 EUR = 1.079 USD<br>1 GBP = 1.2680 USD<br>1 NZD = 0.6113 USD<br>1 PLN = 0.2498 USD	1 ARS = 0.0012 USD<br>1 AUS = 0.6576 USD<br>1 BRL = 0.1925 USD<br>1 CAD = 0.7401 USD<br>1 EUR = 1.0857 USD<br>1 GBP = 1.2684 USD<br>1 NZD = 0.6128 USD<br>1 PLN = 0.2507 USD	1 ARS = 0.0012 USD<br><br>1 AUS = 0.6615 USD<br><br>1 BRL = 0.2016 USD<br><br>1 CAD = 0.7438 USD<br><br>1 EUR = 1.0914 USD<br><br>1 GBP = 1.2662 USD<br><br>1 NZD = 0.6168 USD<br><br>1 PLN = 0.2520 USD

(1)Represents the aggregate invested capital for initiated development opportunities.

Investor Webcast and Conference Call

The Company will hold a webcast and conference call on Thursday, November 7, 2024 at 8:00 a.m. Eastern Time to discuss its third quarter 2024 results. A live webcast of the call will be available via the Investors section of Americold Realty Trust’s website at www.americold.com. To listen to the live webcast, please go to the site at least fifteen minutes prior to the scheduled start time in order to register, download and install any necessary audio software. Shortly after the call, a replay of the webcast will be available for 90 days on the Company’s website.

The conference call can also be accessed by dialing 1-877-407-3982 or 1-201-493-6780. The telephone replay can be accessed by dialing 1-844-512-2921 or 1-412-317-6671 and providing the conference ID#13743084. The telephone replay will be available starting shortly after the call until November 21, 2024.

The Company’s supplemental package will be available prior to the conference call in the Investors section of the Company’s website at http://ir.americold.com.

During the conference call, the Company may discuss and answer questions concerning business and financial developments and trends that have occurred after quarter-end. The Company’s responses to questions, as well as other matters discussed during the conference call, may contain or constitute information that has not been disclosed previously.

Third Quarter 2024 Total Company Financial Results

Total revenue for the third quarter of 2024 was $674.2 million, a 0.9% increase from the $667.9 million from the same quarter of the prior year, which was the result of growth within our Global Warehouse segment, partially offset by changes in our Transportation segment. The growth within our Global Warehouse segment was driven by an increase in fixed commitment contracts, pricing initiatives and rate escalations, partially offset by lower economic occupancy and throughput.

Total NOI for the third quarter of 2024 was $209.2 million, an increase of 10.6% from the same quarter of the prior year. This increase is a result of productivity improvements driving higher warehouse services margins, in addition to the drivers of revenue growth mentioned above.

For the third quarter of 2024, the Company reported a net loss of $3.7 million, or $0.01 loss per diluted share, compared to a net loss of $2.1 million, or $0.01 loss per diluted share, for the comparable quarter of the prior year.

Core EBITDA was $157.2 million for the third quarter of 2024, compared to $144.0 million for the comparable quarter of the prior year. This reflects a 9.1% increase over prior year on an actual basis, and 10.2% on a constant currency basis. The increase is due to the same factors driving the increase in NOI mentioned above.

For the third quarter of 2024, Core FFO was $83.9 million, or $0.29 per diluted share, compared to $69.6 million, or $0.25 per diluted share, for the third quarter of 2023.

For the third quarter of 2024, AFFO was $100.1 million, or $0.35 per diluted share, compared to $88.2 million, or $0.32 per diluted share, for the third quarter of 2023.

Please see the Company’s supplemental financial information for the definitions and reconciliations of non-GAAP financial measures to the most comparable GAAP financial measures.

Third Quarter 2024 Global Warehouse Segment Results

The following table presents revenues, contribution (NOI) and margins for our same store and non-same store warehouses with a reconciliation to the total financial metrics of our warehouse segment for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024. Refer to our “Real Estate Portfolio” section below for the composition of our non-same store pool.

	Three Months Ended September 30,									Change
Dollars and units in thousands, except per pallet data	2024 Actual			2024 Constant Currency(1)			2023 Actual			Actual		Constant Currency
TOTAL WAREHOUSE SEGMENT
Number of total warehouses	235						238			n/a		n/a
Rent and storage	$	262,524		$	266,889		$	278,508		(5.7)	%	(4.2)	%
Warehouse services	349,657			352,118			324,097			7.9	%	8.6	%
Total revenue	$	612,181		$	619,007		$	602,605		1.6	%	2.7	%
Global Warehouse contribution (NOI)	$	198,624		$	201,017		$	177,832		11.7	%	13.0	%
Global Warehouse margin	32.4		%	32.5		%	29.5		%	293 bps		296 bps
Global Warehouse rent and storage metrics:
Average economic occupied pallets	4,237			n/a			4,512			(6.1)	%	n/a
Average physical occupied pallets	3,682			n/a			4,061			(9.3)	%	n/a
Average physical pallet positions	5,525			n/a			5,435			1.7	%	n/a
Economic occupancy percentage	76.7		%	n/a			83.0		%	-633 bps		n/a
Physical occupancy percentage	66.6		%	n/a			74.7		%	-808 bps		n/a
Total rent and storage revenue per average economic occupied pallet	$	61.96		$	62.99		$	61.73		0.4	%	2.0	%
Total rent and storage revenue per average physical occupied pallet	$	71.30		$	72.48		$	68.58		4.0	%	5.7	%
Global Warehouse services metrics:
Throughput pallets	9,205			n/a			9,370			(1.8)	%	n/a
Total warehouse services revenue per throughput pallet	$	37.99		$	38.25		$	34.59		9.8	%	10.6	%
SAME STORE WAREHOUSE
Number of same store warehouses	226						226			n/a		n/a
Global Warehouse same store revenue:
Rent and storage	$	253,907		$	258,326		$	266,947		(4.9)	%	(3.2)	%
Warehouse services	340,647			343,179			316,769			7.5	%	8.3	%
Total same store revenue	$	594,554		$	601,505		$	583,716		1.9	%	3.0	%
Global Warehouse same store contribution (NOI)	$	198,652		$	201,232		$	181,410		9.5	%	10.9	%
Global Warehouse same store margin	33.4		%	33.5		%	31.1		%	233 bps		238 bps
Global Warehouse same store rent and storage metrics:
Average economic occupied pallets	4,093			n/a			4,390			(6.8)	%	n/a
Average physical occupied pallets	3,557			n/a			3,966			(10.3)	%	n/a
Average physical pallet positions	5,250			n/a			5,235			0.3	%	n/a
Economic occupancy percentage	78.0		%	n/a			83.9		%	-590 bps		n/a
Physical occupancy percentage	67.8		%	n/a			75.8		%	-801 bps		n/a
Same store rent and storage revenue per average economic occupied pallet	$	62.03		$	63.11		$	60.81		2.0	%	3.8	%
Same store rent and storage revenue per average physical occupied pallet	$	71.38		$	72.62		$	67.31		6.1	%	7.9	%
Global Warehouse same store services metrics:
Throughput pallets	8,885			n/a			9,106			(2.4)	%	n/a
Same store warehouse services revenue per throughput pallet	$	38.34		$	38.62		$	34.79		10.2	%	11.0	%
	Three Months Ended September 30,									Change
---	---	---	---	---	---	---	---	---	---	---	---
Dollars and units in thousands, except per pallet data	2024 Actual			2024 Constant Currency(1)			2023 Actual			Actual	Constant Currency
NON-SAME STORE WAREHOUSE
Number of non-same store warehouses(2)	9						12			n/a	n/a
Global Warehouse non-same store revenue:
Rent and storage	$	8,617		$	8,563		$	11,561		n/r	n/r
Warehouse services	9,010			8,939			7,328			n/r	n/r
Total non-same store revenue	$	17,627		$	17,502		$	18,889		n/r	n/r
Global Warehouse non-same store contribution (NOI)	$	(28)		$	(215)		$	(3,578)		n/r	n/r
Global Warehouse non-same store margin	(0.2)		%	(1.2)		%	(18.9)		%	n/r	n/r
Global Warehouse non-same store rent and storage metrics:
Average economic occupied pallets	144			n/a			122			n/r	n/a
Average physical occupied pallets	125			n/a			95			n/r	n/a
Average physical pallet positions	275			n/a			200			n/r	n/a
Economic occupancy percentage	52.4		%	n/a			61.0		%	n/r	n/a
Physical occupancy percentage	45.5		%	n/a			47.5		%	n/r	n/a
Non-same store rent and storage revenue per average economic occupied pallet	$	59.84		$	59.47		$	94.76		n/r	n/r
Non-same store rent and storage revenue per average physical occupied pallet	$	68.94		$	68.50		$	121.69		n/r	n/r
Global Warehouse non-same store services metrics:
Throughput pallets	320			n/a			264			n/r	n/a
Non-same store warehouse services revenue per throughput pallet	$	28.16		$	27.93		$	27.76		n/r	n/r

(1) The adjustments from our U.S. GAAP operating results to calculate our operating results on a constant currency basis are the effect of changes in foreign currency exchange rates relative to the comparable prior period.

(2) Refer to our “Real Estate Portfolio” section below for the composition of our non-same store pool.

(n/a = not applicable)

(n/r = not relevant)

	Nine Months Ended September 30,									Change
Dollars in thousands	2024 Actual			2024 Constant Currency(1)			2023 Actual			Actual		Constant currency
TOTAL WAREHOUSE SEGMENT
Number of total warehouses	235						238			n/a		n/a
Global Warehouse revenue:
Rent and storage	$	799,619		$	815,279		$	825,100		(3.1)	%	(1.2)	%
Warehouse services	1,010,659			1,021,897			953,727			6.0	%	7.1	%
Total revenue	$	1,810,278		$	1,837,176		$	1,778,827		1.8	%	3.3	%
Global Warehouse contribution (NOI)	$	600,286		$	609,080		$	525,501		14.2	%	15.9	%
Global Warehouse margin	33.2		%	33.2		%	29.5		%	362 bps		361 bps
Units in thousands except per pallet data
Global Warehouse rent and storage metrics:
Average economic occupied pallets	4,315			n/a			4,548			(5.1)	%	n/a
Average physical occupied pallets	3,744			n/a			4,146			(9.7)	%	n/a
Average physical pallet positions	5,525			n/a			5,425			1.8	%	n/a
Economic occupancy percentage	78.1		%	n/a			83.8		%	-573 bps		n/a
Physical occupancy percentage	67.8		%	n/a			76.4		%	-866 bps		n/a
Total rent and storage revenue per average economic occupied pallet	$	185.31		$	188.94		$	181.42		2.1	%	4.1	%
Total rent and storage revenue per average physical occupied pallet	$	213.57		$	217.76		$	199.01		7.3	%	9.4	%
Global Warehouse services metrics:
Throughput pallets	27,280			n/a			28,140			(3.1)	%	n/a
Total warehouse services revenue per throughput pallet	$	37.05		$	37.46		$	33.89		9.3	%	10.5	%
SAME STORE WAREHOUSE
Number of same store warehouses	226						226			n/a		n/a
Global Warehouse same store revenue:
Rent and storage	$	768,127		$	783,760		$	795,130		(3.4)	%	(1.4)	%
Warehouse services	985,830			996,998			933,164			5.6	%	6.8	%
Total same store revenue	$	1,753,957		$	1,780,758		$	1,728,294		1.5	%	3.0	%
Global Warehouse same store contribution (NOI)	$	605,838		$	614,866		$	542,333		11.7	%	13.4	%
Global Warehouse same store margin	34.5		%	34.5		%	31.4		%	316 bps		315 bps
Units in thousands except per pallet data
Global Warehouse same store rent and storage metrics:
Average economic occupied pallets	4,167			n/a			4,437			(6.1)	%	n/a
Average physical occupied pallets	3,618			n/a			4,057			(10.8)	%	n/a
Average physical pallet positions	5,247			n/a			5,262			(0.3)	%	n/a
Economic occupancy percentage	79.4		%	n/a			84.3		%	-490 bps		n/a
Physical occupancy percentage	69.0		%	n/a			77.1		%	-815 bps		n/a
Same store rent and storage revenue per average economic occupied pallet	$	184.34		$	188.09		$	179.20		2.9	%	5.0	%
Same store rent and storage revenue per average physical occupied pallet	$	212.31		$	216.63		$	195.99		8.3	%	10.5	%
Global Warehouse same store services metrics:
Throughput pallets	26,283			n/a			27,374			(4.0)	%	n/a
Same store warehouse services revenue per throughput pallet	$	37.51		$	37.93		$	34.09		10.0	%	11.3	%
	Nine Months Ended September 30,									Change
---	---	---	---	---	---	---	---	---	---	---	---
Dollars in thousands	2024 Actual			2024 Constant Currency(1)			2023 Actual			Actual	Constant currency
NON-SAME STORE WAREHOUSE
Number of non-same store warehouses(2)	9						12
Global Warehouse non-same store revenue:
Rent and storage	$	31,492		$	31,519		$	29,970		n/r	n/r
Warehouse services	24,829			24,899			20,563			n/r	n/r
Total non-same store revenue	$	56,321		$	56,418		$	50,533		n/r	n/r
Global Warehouse non-same store contribution (NOI)	$	(5,552)		$	(5,786)		$	(16,832)		n/r	n/r
Global Warehouse non-same store margin	(9.9)		%	(10.3)		%	(33.3)		%	n/r	n/r
Units in thousands except per pallet data
Global Warehouse non-same store rent and storage metrics:
Average economic occupied pallets	148			n/a			111			n/r	n/a
Average physical occupied pallets	126			n/a			89			n/r	n/a
Average physical pallet positions	278			n/a			163			n/r	n/a
Economic occupancy percentage	53.2		%	n/a			68.1		%	n/r	n/a
Physical occupancy percentage	45.3		%	n/a			54.6		%	n/r	n/a
Non-same store rent and storage revenue per average economic occupied pallet	$	212.78		$	212.97		$	270.00		n/r	n/r
Non-same store rent and storage revenue per average physical occupied pallet	$	249.94		$	250.15		$	336.74		n/r	n/r
Global Warehouse non-same store services metrics:
Throughput pallets	997			n/a			766			n/r	n/a
Non-same store warehouse services revenue per throughput pallet	$	24.90		$	24.97		$	26.84		n/r	n/r

(2) Refer to our “Real Estate Portfolio” section below for the composition of our non-same store pool.

(n/a = not applicable)

(n/r = not relevant)

For the third quarter of 2024, Global Warehouse segment revenue was $612.2 million, an increase of $9.6 million, or 1.6% (2.7% on a constant currency basis), compared to $602.6 million for the third quarter of 2023. This growth was principally driven by our pricing initiatives and rate escalations. This was partially offset by lower occupancy and throughput pallets due to consumer buying habits.

Global Warehouse segment contribution (NOI) was $198.6 million for the third quarter of 2024 as compared to $177.8 million for the third quarter of 2023, an increase of $20.8 million or 11.7% (13.0% on a constant currency basis). Global Warehouse segment contribution (NOI) increased due to higher revenue, strong variable cost controls and labor efficiencies. Global Warehouse segment margin was 32.4% for the third quarter of 2024, a 293 basis point increase as to compared to the third quarter of 2023, driven by improvement in our warehouse services margin due to the factors noted above.

Fixed Commitment Rent and Storage Revenue

As of September 30, 2024, $623.8 million of the Company’s annualized rent and storage revenues were derived from customers with fixed commitment storage contracts. This compares to $618.0 million at the end of the second quarter of 2024 and $550.7 million at the end of the third quarter of 2023. We continue to make progress on commercializing business under this type of arrangement. On a combined basis, 58.1% of rent and storage revenue was generated from fixed commitment storage contracts.

Economic and Physical Occupancy

Contracts that contain fixed commitments are designed to ensure the Company’s customers have space available when needed. For the third quarter of 2024, economic occupancy for the total warehouse segment was 76.7% and warehouse segment same store pool was 78.0%, representing a 1,005 basis point and 1,021 basis point increase above physical occupancy, respectively. Economic occupancy for the total warehouse segment decreased 633 basis points, and the warehouse segment same store pool decreased 590 basis points as compared to the third quarter of 2023 due to continued weaker consumer demand.

Real Estate Portfolio

As of September 30, 2024, the Company’s portfolio consists of 239 facilities. The Company ended the third quarter of 2024 with 235 facilities in its Global Warehouse segment portfolio and 4 facilities in its Third-party managed segment. The same store population consists of 226 facilities for the quarter ended September 30, 2024. The non-same store facility count consists of: 5 sites in the expansion and development phase, 2 facilities that we purchased in 2023, 2 facilities whose operations have ceased and the Company is evaluating alternative use including, third party lease and or sale.

Balance Sheet Activity and Liquidity

As of September 30, 2024, the Company had total liquidity of approximately $921.9 million, including cash and capacity on its revolving credit facility. Total net debt outstanding was $3.5 billion (inclusive of $169.2 million of financing leases/sale lease-backs and exclusive of unamortized deferred financing fees), of which 95% was in an unsecured structure. At quarter end, net debt to Core EBITDA (based on trailing twelve months Core EBITDA) was approximately 5.5x. The Company’s real estate debt has a remaining weighted average term of 5.4 years and carries a weighted average contractual interest rate of 3.9%. As of September 30, 2024, 92% of the Company’s total debt outstanding was at a fixed rate, inclusive of hedged variable-rate for fixed-rate debt. The Company has no material debt maturities until 2026, inclusive of extension options.

Dividend

On September 3, 2024, the Company’s Board of Directors declared a dividend of $0.22 per share for the third quarter of 2024, which was paid on October 15, 2024 to common stockholders of record as of September 30, 2024.

About the Company

Americold is a global leader in temperature-controlled logistics real estate and value added services. Focused on the ownership, operation, acquisition and development of temperature-controlled warehouses, Americold owns and/or operates 239 temperature-controlled warehouses, with approximately 1.4 billion refrigerated cubic feet of storage, in North America, Europe, Asia-Pacific, and South America. Americold’s facilities are an integral component of the supply chain connecting food producers, processors, distributors and retailers to consumers.

Non-GAAP Measures

This press release contains non-GAAP financial measures, including NAREIT FFO, Core FFO, Adjusted FFO, NAREIT EBITDAre, Core EBITDA, Core EBITDA margin, same store segment revenue, contribution (NOI) and margin, and maintenance capital expenditures. Definitions of these non-GAAP metrics are included in our quarterly financial supplement, and reconciliations of these non-GAAP measures to their most comparable GAAP metrics are included herein. Each of the non-GAAP measures included in this press release has limitations as an analytical tool and should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for an analysis of the Company’s results calculated in accordance with GAAP. In addition, because not all companies use identical calculations, the Company’s presentation of non-GAAP measures in this press release may not be comparable to similarly titled measures disclosed by other companies, including other REITs.

Forward-Looking Statements

This press release contains statements about future events and expectations that constitute forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements are based on our beliefs, assumptions and expectations of our future financial and operating performance and growth plans, taking into account the information currently available to us. These statements are not statements of historical fact. Forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties that may cause our actual results to differ materially from the expectations of future results we express or imply in any forward-looking statements, and you should not place undue reliance on such statements. Factors that could contribute to these differences include the following: rising inflationary pressures, increased interest rates and operating costs; labor and power costs; labor shortages; our relationship with our associates, the occurrence of any work stoppages or any disputes under our collective bargaining agreements and employment related litigation; the impact of supply chain disruptions; risks related to rising construction costs; risks related to expansions of existing properties and developments of new properties, including failure to meet budgeted or stabilized returns within expected time frames, or at all, in respect thereof; uncertainty of revenues, given the nature of our customer contracts; acquisition risks, including the failure to identify or complete attractive acquisitions or failure to realize the intended benefits from our recent acquisitions; difficulties in expanding our operations into new markets; uncertainties and risks related to public health crises; a failure of our information technology systems, systems conversions and integrations, cybersecurity attacks or a breach of our information security systems, networks or processes; risks related to implementation of the new ERP system, defaults or non-renewals of significant customer contracts; risks related to privacy and data security concerns, and data collection and transfer restrictions and related foreign regulations; changes in applicable governmental regulations and tax legislation; risks related to current and potential international operations and properties; actions by our competitors and their increasing ability to compete with us; changes in foreign currency exchange rates; the potential liabilities, costs and regulatory impacts associated with our in-house trucking services and the potential disruptions associated with our use of third-party trucking service providers to provide transportation services to our customers; liabilities as a result of our participation in multi-employer pension plans; risks related to the partial ownership of properties, including our JV investments; risks related to natural disasters; adverse economic or real estate developments in our geographic markets or the temperature-controlled warehouse industry; changes in real estate and zoning laws and increases in real property tax rates; general economic conditions; risks associated with the ownership of real estate generally and temperature-controlled warehouses in particular; possible environmental liabilities; uninsured losses or losses in excess of our insurance coverage; financial market fluctuations; our failure to obtain necessary outside financing on attractive terms, or at all; risks related to, or restrictions contained in, our debt financings; decreased storage rates or increased vacancy rates; the potential dilutive effect of our common stock offerings, including our ongoing at the market program; the cost and time requirements as a result of our operation as a publicly traded REIT; and our failure to maintain our status as a REIT.

Words such as “anticipates,” “believes,” “continues,” “estimates,” “expects,” “goal,” “objectives,” “intends,” “may,” “opportunity,” “plans,” “potential,” “near-term,” “long-term,” “projections,” “assumptions,” “projects,” “guidance,” “forecasts,” “outlook,” “target,” “trends,” “should,” “could,” “would,” “will” and similar expressions are intended to identify such forward-looking statements, although not all forward-looking statements may contain such words. Examples of forward-looking statements included in this press release include those regarding our 2024 outlook and our migration of our customers to fixed commitment storage contracts. We qualify any forward-looking statements entirely by these cautionary factors. Other risks, uncertainties and factors, including those discussed under “Risk Factors” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023, and other reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, could cause our actual results to differ materially from those projected in any forward-looking statements we make. We assume no obligation to update or revise these forward-looking statements for any reason, or to update the reasons actual results could differ materially from those anticipated in these forward-looking statements, even if new information becomes available in the future except to the extent required by law.

Contacts:

Americold Realty Trust, Inc.

Investor Relations

Telephone: 678-459-1959

Email: investor.relations@americold.com

Americold Realty Trust, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (Unaudited)
(In thousands, except shares and per share amounts)
	September 30, 2024		December 31, 2023
Assets
Property, buildings, and equipment:
Land	$	825,965	$	820,831
Buildings and improvements	4,488,472		4,464,359
Machinery and equipment	1,593,267		1,565,431
Assets under construction	593,515		452,312
	7,501,219		7,302,933
Accumulated depreciation	(2,413,063)		(2,196,196)
Property, buildings, and equipment – net	5,088,156		5,106,737
Operating leases - net	224,866		247,302
Financing leases - net	98,595		105,164
Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash	61,271		60,392
Accounts receivable – net of allowance of $22,222 and $21,647 at September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively	460,310		426,048
Identifiable intangible assets – net	874,105		897,414
Goodwill	792,786		794,004
Investments in and advances to partially owned entities	43,470		38,113
Other assets	241,690		194,078
Total assets	$	7,885,249	$	7,869,252
Liabilities and equity
Liabilities:
Borrowings under revolving line of credit	$	268,508	$	392,156
Accounts payable and accrued expenses	567,356		568,764
Senior unsecured notes and term loans – net of deferred financing costs of $14,568 and $10,578, in the aggregate, at September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively	3,100,441		2,601,122
Sale-leaseback financing obligations	80,326		161,937
Financing lease obligations	88,869		97,177
Operating lease obligations	220,796		240,251
Unearned revenue	26,350		28,379
Deferred tax liability - net	130,924		135,797
Other liabilities	8,728		9,082
Total liabilities	4,492,298		4,234,665
Equity
Stockholders' equity
Common stock, $0.01 par value per share – 500,000,000 authorized shares; 284,079,137 and 283,699,120 shares issued and outstanding at September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively	2,842		2,837
Paid-in capital	5,642,286		5,625,907
Accumulated deficit and distributions in excess of net earnings	(2,242,604)		(1,995,975)
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)	(32,786)		(16,640)
Total stockholders’ equity	3,369,738		3,616,129
Noncontrolling interests	23,213		18,458
Total equity	3,392,951		3,634,587
Total liabilities and equity	$	7,885,249	$	7,869,252
Americold Realty Trust, Inc. and Subsidiaries
---	---	---	---	---	---	---	---	---
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations (Unaudited)
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
	Three Months Ended September 30,				Nine Months Ended September 30,
	2024		2023		2024		2023
Revenues:
Rent, storage, and warehouse services	$	612,181	$	602,605	$	1,810,278	$	1,778,827
Transportation services	51,764		55,642		159,254		181,792
Third-party managed services	10,226		9,692		30,574		33,419
Total revenues	674,171		667,939		2,000,106		1,994,038
Operating expenses:
Rent, storage, and warehouse services cost of operations	413,557		424,773		1,209,992		1,253,326
Transportation services cost of operations	43,323		45,983		130,441		150,664
Third-party managed services cost of operations	8,073		8,063		24,136		29,311
Depreciation and amortization	89,362		89,728		271,106		259,644
Selling, general, and administrative	63,663		52,383		188,542		169,023
Acquisition, cyber incident, and other, net	26,014		13,931		44,025		48,313
Loss (gain) from sale of real estate	—		78		(3,514)		(2,259)
Total operating expenses	643,992		634,939		1,864,728		1,908,022
Operating income	30,179		33,000		135,378		86,016
Other income (expense):
Interest expense	(34,255)		(35,572)		(100,865)		(106,426)
Loss on debt extinguishment and termination of derivative instruments	(218)		(683)		(116,082)		(1,855)
Loss from investments in partially owned entities	(1,037)		(259)		(3,020)		(1,616)
Loss on put option	—		—		—		(56,576)
Impairment of related party loan receivable	—		—		—		(21,972)
Other, net	770		723		24,919		1,741
Loss from continuing operations before income taxes	(4,561)		(2,791)		(59,670)		(100,688)
Income tax (expense) benefit:
Current income tax	(1,936)		(1,981)		(5,168)		(5,881)
Deferred income tax	2,764		2,473		6,498		7,553
Total income tax benefit	828		492		1,330		1,672
Net loss:
Net loss from continuing operations	(3,733)		(2,299)		(58,340)		(99,016)
Gain (loss) from discontinued operations, net of tax	—		203		—		(10,453)
Net loss	$	(3,733)	$	(2,096)	$	(58,340)	$	(109,469)
Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interests	(4)		(8)		(242)		(95)
Net loss attributable to Americold Realty Trust, Inc.	$	(3,729)	$	(2,088)	$	(58,098)	$	(109,374)
Weighted average common stock outstanding – basic	284,861		278,137		284,729		273,217
Weighted average common stock outstanding – diluted	284,861		278,137		284,729		273,217
Net loss per common share from continuing operations - basic	$	(0.01)	$	(0.01)	$	(0.20)	$	(0.36)
Net loss per common share from discontinued operations - basic	—		—		—		(0.04)
Basic loss per share	$	(0.01)	$	(0.01)	$	(0.20)	$	(0.40)
Net loss per common share from continuing operations - diluted	$	(0.01)	$	(0.01)	$	(0.20)	$	(0.36)
Net loss per common share from discontinued operations - diluted	—		—		—		(0.04)
Diluted loss per share	$	(0.01)	$	(0.01)	$	(0.20)	$	(0.40)
Reconciliation of Net (Loss) Income to NAREIT FFO, Core FFO, and Adjusted FFO
---	---	---	---	---	---	---	---	---	---	---	---	---
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
	Three Months Ended										YTD
	Q3 24		Q2 24		Q1 24		Q4 23		Q3 23		2024
Net (loss) income	$	(3,733)	$	(64,409)	$	9,802	$	(226,800)	$	(2,096)	$	(58,340)
Adjustments:
Real estate related depreciation	56,083		56,410		56,275		57,183		56,373		168,768
(Gain) loss from sale of real estate	—		—		(3,514)		5		78		(3,514)
Impairment charges on certain real estate assets	2,953		—		—		—		—		2,953
Net loss (gain) on real estate related asset disposals	(27)		53		40		260		(25)		66
Our share of reconciling items related to partially owned entities	264		418		148		280		290		830
NAREIT FFO	$	55,540	$	(7,528)	$	62,751	$	(169,072)	$	54,620	$	110,763
Adjustments:
Net (gain) loss on sale of non-real assets	(443)		(548)		(20)		3,312		(296)		(1,011)
Acquisition, cyber incident, and other, net	26,014		3,013		14,998		15,774		13,931		44,025
Goodwill impairment	—		—		—		236,515		—		—
Loss on debt extinguishment and termination of derivative instruments	218		110,682		5,182		627		683		116,082
Foreign currency exchange (gain) loss	349		(11,321)		373		(28)		705		(10,599)
Gain on legal settlement related to prior period operations	—		—		(6,104)		(2,180)		—		(6,104)
Project Orion deferred costs amortization	1,810		581		—		—		—		2,391
Our share of reconciling items related to partially owned entities	409		144		136		(184)		147		689
Net gain from discontinued operations	—		—		—		—		(203)		—
Core FFO	$	83,897	$	95,023	$	77,316	$	84,764	$	69,587	$	256,236
Adjustments:
Amortization of deferred financing costs and pension withdrawal liability	1,301		1,294		1,289		1,290		1,286		3,884
Amortization of below/above market leases	363		360		368		360		369		1,091
Straight-line rental expense adjustment	321		367		589		597		544		1,277
Deferred income tax (benefit) expense	(2,764)		(4,353)		619		(3,228)		(2,473)		(6,498)
Stock-based compensation expense(b)	6,256		6,064		6,619		5,780		6,203		18,939
Non-real estate depreciation and amortization	33,279		33,239		35,820		36,916		33,355		102,338
Maintenance capital expenditures(a)	(22,590)		(22,832)		(17,933)		(18,670)		(20,907)		(63,355)
Our share of reconciling items related to partially owned entities	74		235		226		208		198		535
Adjusted FFO	$	100,137	$	109,397	$	104,913	$	108,017	$	88,162	$	314,447
Reconciliation of Net (Loss) Income to NAREIT FFO, Core FFO, and Adjusted FFO (continued)
---	---	---	---	---	---	---	---	---	---	---	---	---
(In thousands except per share amounts)
	Three Months Ended										YTD
	Q3 24		Q2 24		Q1 24		Q4 23		Q3 23		2024
NAREIT FFO	$	55,540	$	(7,528)	$	62,751	$	(169,072)	$	54,620	$	110,763
Core FFO	$	83,897	$	95,023	$	77,316	$	84,764	$	69,587	$	256,236
AFFO	$	100,137	$	109,397	$	104,913	$	108,017	$	88,162	$	314,447
Reconciliation of weighted average shares:
Weighted average basic shares for net income calculation	284,861		284,683		284,644		284,263		278,137		284,729
Dilutive stock options and unvested restricted stock units	617		327		234		502		519		393
Weighted average dilutive shares	285,478		285,010		284,878		284,765		278,656		285,122
NAREIT FFO - basic per share	$	0.19	$	(0.03)	$	0.22	$	(0.59)	$	0.20	$	0.39
NAREIT FFO - diluted per share	$	0.19	$	(0.03)	$	0.22	$	(0.59)	$	0.20	$	0.39
Core FFO - basic per share	$	0.29	$	0.33	$	0.27	$	0.30	$	0.25	$	0.90
Core FFO - diluted per share	$	0.29	$	0.33	$	0.27	$	0.30	$	0.25	$	0.90
Adjusted FFO - basic per share	$	0.35	$	0.38	$	0.37	$	0.38	$	0.32	$	1.10
Adjusted FFO - diluted per share	$	0.35	$	0.38	$	0.37	$	0.38	$	0.32	$	1.10

(a)Maintenance capital expenditures include capital expenditures made to extend the life of, and provide future economic benefit from, our existing temperature-controlled warehouse network and its existing supporting personal property and information technology.

(b)Stock-based compensation expense excludes the stock compensation expense associated with employee awards granted in conjunction with Project Orion, which are recognized within Acquisition, cyber incident, and other, net.

Reconciliation of Net (Loss) Income to NAREIT EBITDAre, and Core EBITDA
(In thousands)
	Three Months Ended															Trailing Twelve Months Ended
	Q3 24			Q2 24			Q1 24			Q4 23			Q3 23			Q3 24
Net (loss) income	$	(3,733)		$	(64,409)		$	9,802		$	(226,800)		$	(2,096)		$	(285,140)
Adjustments:
Depreciation and amortization	89,362			89,649			92,095			94,099			89,728			365,205
Interest expense	34,255			33,180			33,430			33,681			35,572			134,546
Income tax (benefit) expense	(828)			(2,496)			1,994			(601)			(492)			(1,931)
(Gain) loss from sale of real estate	—			—			(3,514)			5			78			(3,509)
Adjustment to reflect share of EBITDAre of partially owned entities	1,458			1,520			1,470			1,533			1,495			5,981
NAREIT EBITDAre	$	120,514		$	57,444		$	135,277		$	(98,083)		$	124,285		$	215,152
Adjustments:
Acquisition, cyber incident, and other, net	26,014			3,013			14,998			15,774			13,931			59,799
Loss (gain) from investments in partially owned entities	1,037			1,034			949			(174)			259			2,846
Impairment of indefinite and long-lived assets	2,953			—			—			236,515			—			239,468
Foreign currency exchange (gain) loss	349			(11,321)			373			(28)			705			(10,627)
Stock-based compensation expense (a)	6,256			6,064			6,619			5,780			6,203			24,719
Loss on debt extinguishment and termination of derivative instruments	218			110,682			5,182			627			683			116,709
(Gain) loss on other asset disposals	(470)			(495)			20			3,572			(321)			2,627
Gain on legal settlement related to prior period operations	—			—			(6,104)			(2,180)			—			(8,284)
Project Orion deferred costs amortization	1,810			581			—			—			—			2,391
Reduction in EBITDAre from partially owned entities	(1,458)			(1,520)			(1,470)			(1,533)			(1,495)			(5,981)
Net gain from discontinued operations	—			—			—			—			(203)			—
Core EBITDA	$	157,223		$	165,482		$	155,844		$	160,270		$	144,047		$	638,819
Total revenue	$	674,171		$	660,955		$	664,980		$	679,291		$	667,939		$	2,679,397
Core EBITDA margin	23.3		%	25.0		%	23.4		%	23.6		%	21.6		%	23.8		%

(a)Stock-based compensation expense excludes the stock compensation expense associated with employee awards granted in conjunction with Project Orion, which are recognized within Acquisition, cyber incident, and other, net.

Revenue and Contribution (NOI) by Segment
(in thousands)
	Three Months Ended September 30,				Nine Months Ended September 30,
	2024		2023		2024		2023
Segment revenues:
Warehouse	$	612,181	$	602,605	$	1,810,278	$	1,778,827
Transportation	51,764		55,642		159,254		181,792
Third-party managed	10,226		9,692		30,574		33,419
Total revenues	674,171		667,939		2,000,106		1,994,038
Segment contribution:
Warehouse	198,624		177,832		600,286		525,501
Transportation	8,441		9,659		28,813		31,128
Third-party managed	2,153		1,629		6,438		4,108
Total segment contribution	209,218		189,120		635,537		560,737
Reconciling items:
Depreciation and amortization expense	(89,362)		(89,728)		(271,106)		(259,644)
Selling, general, and administrative expense	(63,663)		(52,383)		(188,542)		(169,023)
Acquisition, cyber incident, and other, net expense	(26,014)		(13,931)		(44,025)		(48,313)
(Loss) gain from sale of real estate	—		(78)		3,514		2,259
Interest expense	(34,255)		(35,572)		(100,865)		(106,426)
Impairment of related party loan receivable	—		—		—		(21,972)
Loss on put option	—		—		—		(56,576)
Loss on debt extinguishment and termination of derivative instruments	(218)		(683)		(116,082)		(1,855)
Loss from investments in partially owned entities	(1,037)		(259)		(3,020)		(1,616)
Other, net	770		723		24,919		1,741
Loss from continuing operations before income taxes	$	(4,561)	$	(2,791)	$	(59,670)	$	(100,688)

We view and manage our business through three primary business segments—warehouse, transportation, third-party managed. Our core business is our warehouse segment, where we provide temperature-controlled warehouse storage and related handling and other warehouse services. In our warehouse segment, we collect rent and storage fees from customers to store their frozen and perishable food and other products within our real estate portfolio. We also provide our customers with handling and other warehouse services related to the products stored in our buildings that are designed to optimize their movement through the cold chain, such as the placement of food products for storage and preservation, the retrieval of products from storage upon customer request, case-picking, blast freezing, produce grading and bagging, ripening, kitting, protein boxing, repackaging, e-commerce fulfillment, and other recurring handling services.

In our transportation segment, we broker and manage transportation of frozen and perishable food and other products for our customers. Our transportation services include consolidation services (i.e., consolidating a customer’s products with those of other customers for more efficient shipment), freight under management services (i.e., arranging for and overseeing transportation of customer inventory) and dedicated transportation services, each designed to improve efficiency and reduce transportation and logistics costs to our customers. We provide these transportation services at cost plus a service fee or, in the case of our consolidation or dedicated services, we may charge a fixed fee. We supplemented our regional, national and truckload consolidation services with the transportation operations from various warehouse acquisitions. We also provide multi-modal global freight forwarding services to support our customers’ needs in certain markets.

Under our third-party managed segment, we manage warehouses on behalf of third parties and provide warehouse management services to leading food manufacturers and retailers in their owned facilities. We believe using our third-party management services allows our customers to increase efficiency, reduce costs, reduce supply-chain risks and focus on their core businesses. We also believe that providing third-party management services allows us to offer a complete and integrated suite of services across the cold chain.

Notes and Definitions
We use the following non-GAAP financial measures as supplemental performance measures of our business: NAREIT FFO, Core FFO, Adjusted FFO, NAREIT EBITDAre, Core EBITDA, Core EBITDA margin, net debt to pro-forma Core EBITDA, segment contribution (‘NOI”) and margin, same store revenue and NOI, and maintenance capital expenditures.
We calculate funds from operations, or FFO, in accordance with the standards established by the Board of Governors of the National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts, or NAREIT. NAREIT defines FFO as net income or loss determined in accordance with U.S. GAAP, excluding extraordinary items as defined under U.S. GAAP and gains or losses from sales of previously depreciated operating real estate and other assets, plus specified non-cash items, such as real estate asset depreciation and amortization, impairment charge on real estate related assets, and our share of reconciling items for partially owned entities. We believe that FFO is helpful to investors as a supplemental performance measure because it excludes the effect of depreciation, amortization and gains or losses from sales of real estate or real estate related assets, all of which are based on historical costs, which implicitly assumes that the value of real estate diminishes predictably over time. Since real estate values instead have historically risen or fallen with market conditions, FFO can facilitate comparisons of operating performance between periods and among other equity REITs.
We calculate core funds from operations, or Core FFO, as NAREIT FFO adjusted for the effects of Net (gain) loss on sale of non-real assets; Acquisition, cyber incident, and other, net; Goodwill impairment; Loss on debt extinguishment and termination of derivative instruments; Foreign currency exchange (gain) loss; Gain on legal settlement related to prior period operations; Project Orion deferred costs amortization; Our share of reconciling items related to partially owned entities; Net gain from discontinued operations.. We believe that Core FFO is helpful to investors as a supplemental performance measure because it excludes the effects of certain items which can create significant earnings volatility, but which do not directly relate to our core business operations. We believe Core FFO can facilitate comparisons of operating performance between periods, while also providing a more meaningful predictor of future earnings potential.
However, because NAREIT FFO and Core FFO add back real estate depreciation and amortization and do not capture the level of maintenance capital expenditures necessary to maintain the operating performance of our properties, both of which have material economic impacts on our results from operations, we believe the utility of NAREIT FFO and Core FFO measures of our performance may be limited.
We calculate adjusted funds from operations, or Adjusted FFO, as Core FFO adjusted for the effects of Amortization of deferred financing costs and pension withdrawal liability; Amortization of below/above market leases; Straight-line rental expense adjustment; Deferred income tax (benefit) expense; Stock-based compensation expense; Non-real estate depreciation and amortization; Maintenance capital expenditures; and Our share of reconciling items related to partially owned entities. We believe that Adjusted FFO is helpful to investors as a meaningful supplemental comparative performance measure of our ability to make incremental capital investments in our business and to assess our ability to fund distribution requirements from our operating activities.
FFO, Core FFO and Adjusted FFO are used by management, investors and industry analysts as supplemental measures of operating performance of equity REITs. FFO, Core FFO and Adjusted FFO should be evaluated along with U.S. GAAP net income and net income per diluted share (the most directly comparable U.S. GAAP measures) in evaluating our operating performance. FFO, Core FFO and Adjusted FFO do not represent net income or cash flows from operating activities in accordance with U.S. GAAP and are not indicative of our results of operations or cash flows from operating activities as disclosed in our consolidated statements of operations included in our quarterly and annual reports. FFO, Core FFO and Adjusted FFO should be considered as supplements, but not alternatives, to our net income or cash flows from operating activities as indicators of our operating performance. Moreover, other REITs may not calculate FFO in accordance with the NAREIT definition or may interpret the NAREIT definition differently than we do. Accordingly, our FFO may not be comparable to FFO as calculated by other REITs. In addition, there is no industry definition of Core FFO or Adjusted FFO and, as a result, other REITs may also calculate Core FFO or Adjusted FFO, or other similarly-captioned metrics, in a manner different than we do. The table above reconciles FFO, Core FFO and Adjusted FFO to net (loss) income, which is the most directly comparable financial measure calculated in accordance with U.S. GAAP.
We calculate EBITDA for Real Estate, or EBITDAre, in accordance with the standards established by the Board of Governors of NAREIT, defined as, Net (loss) income before Depreciation and amortization; Interest expense; Income tax (benefit) expense; (Gain) loss from sale of real estate; and Adjustment to reflect share of EBITDAre of partially owned entities. EBITDAre is a measure commonly used in our industry, and we present EBITDAre to enhance investor understanding of our operating performance. We believe that EBITDAre provides investors and analysts with a measure of operating results unaffected by differences in capital structures, capital investment cycles and useful life of related assets among otherwise comparable companies.
We also calculate our Core EBITDA as EBITDAre further adjusted for Acquisition, cyber incident, and other, net; Loss (gain) from investments in partially owned entities; Impairment of indefinite and long-lived assets; Foreign currency exchange (gain) loss; Stock-based compensation expense; Loss on debt extinguishment and termination of derivative instruments; (Gain) loss on other asset disposals; Gain on legal settlement related to prior period operations; Project Orion deferred costs amortization; Reduction in EBITDAre from partially owned entities; and Net gain from discontinued operations. We believe that the presentation of Core EBITDA provides a measurement of our operations that is meaningful to investors because it excludes the effects of certain items that are otherwise included in EBITDAre but which we do not believe are indicative of our core business operations. We calculate Core EBITDA margin as Core EBITDA divided by revenues. EBITDAre and Core EBITDA are not measurements of financial performance under U.S. GAAP, and our EBITDAre and Core EBITDA may not be comparable to similarly titled measures of other companies. You should not consider our EBITDAre and Core EBITDA as alternatives to net income or cash flows from operating activities determined in accordance with U.S. GAAP. Our calculations of EBITDAre and Core EBITDA have limitations as analytical tools, including:
NOI is calculated as earnings before interest expense, taxes, depreciation and amortization, and excluding corporate Selling, general, and administrative expense; Acquisition, cyber incident, and other, net; Impairment of indefinite and long-lived assets; gain or loss on sale of real estate and all components of non-operating other income and expense. Management believes that this is a helpful metric to measure period to period operating performance of the business.

•these measures do not reflect our historical or future cash requirements for maintenance capital expenditures or growth and expansion capital expenditures;

•these measures do not reflect changes in, or cash requirements for, our working capital needs;

•these measures do not reflect the interest expense, or the cash requirements necessary to service interest or principal payments, on our indebtedness;

•these measures do not reflect our tax expense or the cash requirements to pay our taxes; and

•although depreciation and amortization are non-cash charges, the assets being depreciated will often have to be replaced in the future and these measures do not reflect any cash requirements for such replacements.

We use the following non-GAAP financial measures as supplemental performance measures of our business: NAREIT FFO, Core FFO, Adjusted FFO, NAREIT EBITDAre, Core EBITDA, Core EBITDA margin, net debt to pro-forma Core EBITDA, contribution (‘NOI”) and margin, same store revenue and NOI, total real estate debt, total debt outstanding and maintenance capital expenditures.
Net debt to proforma Core EBITDA is calculated using total debt, plus deferred financing costs, less cash and cash equivalents, divided by pro-forma Core EBITDA. We calculate pro-forma Core EBITDA as Core EBITDA further adjusted for acquisitions, dispositions and for rent expense associated with lease buy-outs and lease exits. The pro-forma adjustment for acquisitions reflects the Core EBITDA for the period of time prior to acquisition. The pro-forma adjustment for leased facilities exited or purchased reflects the add-back for the related lease expense from the last year. The pro-forma adjustment for dispositions reduces Core EBITDA for the earnings of facilities disposed of or exited during the year, including the strategic exit of certain third-party managed business.
We define our “same store” population once annually at the beginning of the current calendar year. Our population includes properties owned or leased for the entirety of two comparable periods with at least twelve consecutive months of normalized operations prior to January 1 of the current calendar year. We define “normalized operations” as properties that have been open for operation or lease, after development, expansion, or significant modification (e.g., rehabilitation subsequent to a natural disaster). Acquired properties are included in the “same store” population if owned by us as of the first business day of the prior calendar year (e.g. January 1, 2023) and are still owned by us as of the end of the current reporting period, unless the property is under development. The “same store” pool is also adjusted to remove properties that are being exited (e.g. non-renewal of warehouse lease or held for sale to third parties), were sold, or entered development subsequent to the beginning of the current calendar year. Beginning January of 2024, changes in ownership structure (e.g., purchase of a previously leased warehouse) no longer results in a facility being excluded from the same store population, as management believes that actively managing its real estate is normal course of operations. Additionally, management began to classify new developments (both conventional and automated facilities) as a component of the same store pool once the facility is considered fully operational and both inbounding and outbounding product for at least twelve consecutive months prior to January 1 of the current calendar year.
We calculate “same store revenue” as revenues for the same store population. We calculate “same store contribution (NOI)” as revenues for the same store population less its cost of operations (excluding any depreciation and amortization, impairment charges, corporate-level selling, general and administrative expenses, corporate-level acquisition, cyber incident and other, net and gain or loss on sale of real estate). In order to derive an appropriate measure of period-to-period operating performance, we also calculate our same store contribution (NOI) on a constant currency basis to remove the effects of foreign currency exchange rate movements by using the comparable prior period exchange rate to translate from local currency into U.S. dollars for both periods. We evaluate the performance of the warehouses we own or lease using a “same store” analysis, and we believe that same store contribution (NOI) is helpful to investors as a supplemental performance measure because it includes the operating performance from the population of properties that is consistent from period to period and also on a constant currency basis, thereby eliminating the effects of changes in the composition of our warehouse portfolio and currency fluctuations on performance measures. Same store contribution (NOI) is not a measurement of financial performance under U.S. GAAP. In addition, other companies providing temperature-controlled warehouse storage and handling and other warehouse services may not define same store or calculate same store contribution (NOI) in a manner consistent with our definition or calculation. Same store contribution (NOI) should be considered as a supplement, but not as an alternative, to our results calculated in accordance with U.S. GAAP.
We define “maintenance capital expenditures” as capital expenditures made to extend the life of, and provide future economic benefit from, our existing temperature-controlled warehouse network and its existing supporting personal property and information technology. Maintenance capital expenditures include capital expenditures made to extend the life of, and provide future economic benefit from, our existing temperature-controlled warehouse network and its existing supporting personal property and information technology. Maintenance capital expenditures do not include acquisition costs contemplated when underwriting the purchase of a building or costs which are incurred to bring a building up to Americold’s operating standards.
We define “total real estate debt” as the aggregate of the following: mortgage notes, senior unsecured notes, term loans and borrowings under our revolving line of credit. We define “total debt outstanding” as the aggregate of the following: total real estate debt, sale-leaseback financing obligations and financing lease obligations.
All quarterly amounts and non-GAAP disclosures within this filing shall be deemed unaudited.

Document

Exhibit 99.2

Financial Supplement	Third Quarter 2024
Table of Contents
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Overview	PAGE
Corporate Profile	3
Earnings Release	5
Selected Quarterly Financial Data	14
Financial Information
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets	16
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations	17
Reconciliation of Net (Loss) Income to NAREIT FFO, Core FFO and Adjusted FFO	18
Reconciliation of Net (Loss) Income to NAREIT EBITDAre and Core EBITDA	20
Acquisition, Cyber Incident and Other, Net	21
Debt Detail and Maturities	22
Operations Overview
Revenue and Contribution (NOI) by Segment	23
Global Warehouse Economic and Physical Occupancy Trend	24
Global Warehouse Portfolio	25
Fixed Commitment and Lease Maturity Schedules	27
Maintenance Capital Expenditures, Repair and Maintenance Expenses and External Growth, Expansion and Development Capital Expenditures	29
Total Global Warehouse Segment Financial and Operating Performance
Global Warehouse Segment Financial Performance	30
Same-Store Financial Performance	32
Same-Store Key Operating Metrics	34
Same-Store Historical Performance Trend	36
External Growth and Capital Deployment	37
Unconsolidated Joint Ventures (Investments in Partially Owned Entities)	38
2024 Guidance	40
Notes and Definitions	41
Financial Supplement	Third Quarter 2024
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Corporate Profile

Corporate Headquarters

10 Glenlake Parkway, Suite 600, South Tower

Atlanta 30328

Telephone: (678) 441-1400

Website: www.americold.com

Senior Management

George F. Chappelle, Jr.: Chief Executive Officer and Director

E. Jay Wells: Chief Financial Officer and Executive Vice President

Robert S. Chambers: President, Americas

Samantha L. Charleston: Chief Human Resources Officer and Executive Vice President

Nathan H. Harwell: Chief Legal Officer and Executive Vice President

R. Scott Henderson: Chief Investment Officer and Executive Vice President

Michael P. Spires: Chief Information Officer and Executive Vice President

M. Bryan Verbarendse: Chief Operating Officer - North America and Executive Vice President

Richard C. Winnall: President, International

Robert E. Harris, Jr.: Chief Accounting Officer and Senior Vice President

Board of Directors

Mark R. Patterson: Chairman of the Board of Directors

George J. Alburger, Jr.: Director

Kelly H. Barrett: Director

Robert L. Bass: Director

George F. Chappelle, Jr.: Chief Executive Officer and Director

Antonio F. Fernandez: Director

Pamela K. Kohn: Director

David J. Neithercut: Director

Andrew P. Power: Director

Investor Relations

To request more information or to be added to our e-mail distribution list, please visit our website: www.americold.com.

(Please proceed to the Investors section.)

Investor Relations

Telephone: 678-459-1959

Email: investor.relations@americold.com

Financial Supplement	Third Quarter 2024
Analyst Coverage
---	---	---	---
Firm	Analyst Name	Contact	Email
Baird Equity Research	Nicholas Thillman	414-298-5053	nthillman@rwbaird.com
Bank of America Merrill Lynch	Joshua Dennerlein	646-855-1681	joshua.dennerlein@bofa.com
Barclays	Brendan Lynch	212-526-9428	brendan.lynch@barclays.com
BNP Paribas Exane Research	Nate Crossett	646-725-3716	nate.crossett@exanebnpparibas.com
Citi	Craig Mailman	212-816-4471	craig.mailman@citi.com
Evercore ISI	Samir Khanal / <br>Steve Sakwa	212-888-3796 / 212-446-9462	samir.khanal@evercoreisi.com / steve.sakwa@evercoreisi.com
Green Street Advisors	Vince Tibone	949-640-8780	vtibone@greenstreet.com
J.P. Morgan	Michael W. Mueller	212-622-6689	michael.w.mueller@jpmorgan.com
KeyBanc	Todd Thomas	917-368-2286	tthomas@key.com
MorningStar Research Services	Suryansh Sharma	314-585-6793	suryansh.sharma@morningstar.com
Raymond James	Jonathan Hughes	727-567-2438	jonathan.hughes@raymondjames.com
RBC	Michael Carroll	440-715-2649	michael.carroll@rbccm.com
Scotiabank	Greg McGinniss	212-225-6906	greg.mcginniss@scotiabank.com
Truist	Ki Bin Kim	212-303-4124	kibin.kim@truist.com
Wells Fargo Securities	Blaine Heck	410-662-2556	blaine.heck@wellsfargo.com
Wolfe Research	Andrew Rosivach	646-582-9250	arosivach@wolferesearch.com

Stock Listing Information

The shares of Americold Realty Trust, Inc. are traded on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol “COLD”.

Credit Ratings

DBRS Morningstar
Credit Rating:	BBB	(Positive Trend)
Fitch
Issuer Default Rating:	BBB	(Stable Outlook)
Moody’s
Issuer Rating:	Baa3	(Stable Outlook)

These credit ratings may not reflect the potential impact of risks relating to the structure or trading of the Company’s securities and are provided solely for informational purposes. Credit ratings are not recommendations to buy, hold or sell any security, and may be revised or withdrawn at any time by the issuing rating agency at its sole discretion. The Company does not undertake any obligation to maintain the ratings or to advise of any change in ratings. Each agency’s rating should be evaluated independently of any other agency’s rating. An explanation of the significance of the ratings may be obtained from each of the rating agencies.

Financial Supplement	Third Quarter 2024