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EMBJ 6-K

Embraer S.A. (EMBJ)

6-K 2025-02-05 For: 2025-02-05
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Added on July 07, 2026

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 6-K

Report ofForeign Private Issuer

Pursuant to Rule 13a-16 or15d-16

under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

For the month of February 2025

Commission File Number: 001-15102

Embraer S.A.

Avenida Dra.Ruth Cardoso, 8501,

30th floor (part), Pinheiros, São Paulo, SP, 05425-070, Brazil

(Address of principal executive offices)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover of Form 20-F or Form 40-F:

Form 20-F ☒ Form 40-F ☐

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(1): ☐

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(7): ☐

Exhibit Index

Exhibit 99.1 –  Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations of Embraer S.A. for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 and as of September 30, 2024.

Exhibit 99.2 –  Embraer S.A.’s Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 and as of September 30, 2024.

Exhibit 99.3 – Certain Changes to 2023 Form 20-F

This report on Form 6-K shall be deemed to be filed and incorporated by reference in the registration statement on Form F-3 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on February 5, 2025 and to be a part thereof from the date on which this report is furnished, to the extent not superseded by documents or reports subsequently filed or furnished.

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

Date: February 5, 2025

Embraer S.A.
By: /s/ Antonio Carlos Garcia
Name:  Antonio Carlos Garcia
Title:   Executive Vice President of<br>Finance and Investor<br>Relations

EX-99.1

Exhibit 99.1

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF

FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

The following discussion of Embraer S.A.’s (which we refer to as “Embraer” or “we”) results of operations for thenine-month periods ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 should be read in conjunction with our annual report on Form 20-F for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2023, as filed with the U.S. Securitiesand Exchange Commission (which we refer to as the “SEC”) on April 5, 2024 (which we refer to as the “2023 Annual Report”) and, in particular, “Item 3. Key Information—A. Selected Financial Data and OtherData,” “Item 5. Operating and Financial Review and Prospects” and “Item 11. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk,” and with our unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements as ofSeptember 30, 2024 and for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 and related notes thereto, included as Exhibit 99.2 to this Form 6-K (which we refer to as the “unauditedcondensed consolidated interim financial statements”).

The following discussion contains forward-looking statements thatinvolve risks and uncertainties. Embraer’s actual results may differ materially from those discussed in the forward-looking statements as a result of various factors, including those set forth herein under “Forward-Looking Statements”and “Item 3. Key Information—Risk Factors” in our 2023 Annual Report. The results of operations for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2024 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the fullfiscal year ending December 31, 2024.

Results of Operations

Nine-month Period Ended September 30, 2024 compared with Nine-month Period Ended September 30, 2023

The following table sets forth statement of income information by segment for the periods indicated:

Nine-month period ended September <br>30,
2024 2023
(in US millions)
Revenue
Commercial Aviation 1,227.5 1,095.6
Executive Aviation 1,136.7 805.0
Defense & Security 487.6 313.1
Services & Support 1,195.4 1,031.8
Other segments 36.0 47.9
Total **** 4,083.2 **** **** 3,293.4 ****
Cost of sales and services
Commercial Aviation (1,150.6 ) (1,006.9 )
Executive Aviation (886.7 ) (656.5 )
Defense & Security (423.5 ) (255.5 )
Services & Support (867.4 ) (769.5 )
Other segments (31.5 ) (34.9 )
Total **** (3,359.7 ) **** (2,723.3 )
Gross profit
Commercial Aviation 76.9 88.7
Executive Aviation 250.0 148.5
Defense & Security 64.1 57.6
Services & Support 328.0 262.3
Other segments 4.5 13.0
Total **** 723.5 **** **** 570.1 ****
Operating income (expense)
Commercial Aviation (105.7 ) (99.6 )
Executive Aviation (108.4 ) (116.5 )
Defense & Security (60.3 ) (35.0 )
Services & Support (134.7 ) (111.4 )
Other segments (53.8 ) (76.1 )
Unallocated^(1)^ 148.6 (26.0 )
Total **** (314.3 ) **** (464.6 )
Operating income before financial result **** 409.2 **** **** 105.5 ****

All values are in US Dollars.

(1) Unallocated items from operating income (expense) refer to certain corporate demands not directly related to the<br>operating segments. In 2024, the amount substantially refers to the reimbursement of expenses received in the context of the arbitration with Boeing.

The following table sets forth statement of profit or loss information, and this information as a percentage of revenue, for the periods indicated:

Nine-month period ended September 30,
Consolidated Statements of Profit or Loss Data 2024 2023
(in US millions, except percentages presented inabsolute values)
Revenue 4,083.2 100.0 % 3,293.4 100.0%
Cost of sales and services (3,359.7 ) (82.3 )% (2,723.3 ) (82.7)%
Gross profit **** 723.5 **** 17.7 % **** 570.1 **** 17.3%
Operating income (expense)
Administrative (145.1 ) (3.6 )% (152.8 ) (4.6)%
Selling (230.8 ) (5.7 )% (223.7 ) (6.8)%
Expected credit (losses) reversal (2.9 ) (0.1 )% 8.5 0.3%
Research (37.0 ) (0.9 )% (72.6 ) (2.2)%
Other income (expenses), net 105.1 2.6 % (32.6 ) (1.0)%
Equity in associates (3.6 ) (0.1 )% 8.6 0.3%
Operating income before financial result **** 409.2 **** 10.0 % **** 105.5 **** 3.2%
Financial income 283.6 6.9 % 99.9 3.0%
Financial expenses (284.8 ) (7.0 )% (250.3 ) (7.6)%
Foreign exchange gain (loss), net (19.6 ) (0.5 )% (1.9 ) (0.1)%
Income (loss) before income tax **** 388.4 **** 9.5 % **** (46.8 ) (1.4)%
Income tax (71.8 ) (1.8 )% 12.3 0.4%
Income (loss) for the period **** 316.6 **** 7.8 % **** (34.5 ) (1.0)%

All values are in US Dollars.

Revenue

Revenue increased 24.0%, to US$4,083.2 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2024 from US$3,293.4 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2023.

Our Commercial Aviation segment revenue increased 12.0%, to US$1,227.5 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2024 from US$1,095.6 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2023, mainly due to an increase in commercial deliveries, to 42 in the nine months ended September 30, 2024 from 39 in the nine months ended September 30, 2023 and product mix, as deliveries of our E-Jets E2 family increased to 27 aircraft in the nine months ended September 30, 2024, from 21 aircraft delivered in the same period of 2023, while the delivery of E175 aircraft decreased to 15 from 18, respectively. Our E-Jets E2 family command higher average selling prices compared to the E175 aircraft, mainly due to greater capacity and size.

Our Executive Aviation segment revenue increased 41.2%, to US$1,136.7 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2024 from US$805.0 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2023, due to an increase in aircraft deliveries to 86 in the nine months ended September 30, 2024 from 66 in the nine months ended September 30, 2023 as well as an increase in product mix as deliveries of medium jets (Praetors) increased 50.0% compared to the same period in 2023, while light jets (Phenoms) deliveries increased 20.5% in the nine months ended September 30, 2024 compared to the same period in 2023. Praetors command higher average selling prices compared to Phenoms, mainly due to greater capacity and size.

Our Defense & Security segment revenue increased 55.7%, to US$487.6 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2024 from US$313.1 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2023, mainly due to an increase in revenue recognition of our C-390 Millenium aircraft, in accordance with the percentage of completion method (the “PoC method”), and an increase in sales of our A-29 Super Tucano.

Our Services & Support segment revenue increased 15.9%, to US$1,195.4 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2024 from US$1,031.8 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2023, mainly due to an increase in customer demand for training, maintenance, repair and component overhaul.

Cost of Sales and Services

Cost of sales and services increased 23.4%, to US$3,359.7 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2024 from US$2,723.3 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2023. This increase in cost of sales and services was lower than the 24.0% increase in revenue in the nine months ended September 30, 2024, as compared to the same period in 2023, which resulted in a decrease in cost of sales and services as a percentage of revenue to 82.3% in the nine months ended September 30, 2024, as compared to 82.7% in the same period in 2023, mainly due to higher delivered volumes in our Commercial Aviation and Executive Aviation segment to 128 in the nine months ended September 30, 2024 from 105 in the nine months ended September 30, 2023.

Cost of sales and services in our Commercial Aviation segment increased 14.3%, to US$1,150.6 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2024 from US$1,006.9 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2023. This increase in costs and services was higher than the increase of revenue for this segment during the period mainly due to higher freight costs and product mix of E-Jets E2 family and E175 aircraft.

Cost of sales and services in our Executive Aviation segment increased 35.1%, to US$886.7 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2024 from US$656.5 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2023, mainly due to higher number of aircraft delivered to 86 in the nine months ended September 30, 2024 from 66 in the nine months ended September 30, 2023. This increase in costs and services was lower than the increase in revenue for the segment mainly due to gains of our internal production efficiency programs.

Cost of sales and services in our Defense & Security segment increased 65.8%, to US$423.5 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2024 from US$255.5 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2023. This increase in cost of sales and services was higher than the 55.7% increase in revenue in this segment, mainly due to customer mix and baseline adjustments related to contract advances of our C-390 Millennium, in accordance with the PoC method.

Cost of sales and services in our Services & Support segment increased 12.7%, to US$867.4 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2024 from US$769.5 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2023, mainly due to higher volumes and the mix of spare parts sold.

Gross Profit

As a result of the aforementioned factors, our gross profit increased 26.9%, to US$723.5 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2024 from US$570.1 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2023.

Operating Income Before Financial Result

Operating income before financial result increased 287.9%, to US$409.2 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2024 from US$105.5 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2023, as a percentage of revenue increased to 10.0% in the nine months ended September 30, 2024 from 3.2% in the nine months ended September 30, 2023, as further explained below:

Administrative. Administrative expenses decreased 5.0%, to US$145.1 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2024 from US$152.8 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2023, due to decreased expenses in third party services, such as legal and consultancy services, and personnel expenses.

Selling. Selling expenses increased 3.2%, to US$230.8 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2024 from US$223.7 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2023, due to increase in workforce to meet fleet growth and enhance our sales initiatives, such as marketing events, demonstration flight and sales campaign in Defense & Security segment.

Research. Research expenses decreased 49.0%, to US$37.0 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2024 from US$72.6 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2023, mainly due to EVE development costs began to be capitalized as intangible assets as the program reached sufficient maturity.

Other Income (Expenses), Net. Other income (expenses), net improved 422.4%, to an income of US$105.1 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2024 from an expense of US$32.6 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2023, mainly due to the credit recognition of the gross amount of US$150.0 million by Boeing on October 3, 2024 in connection with the arbitration agreement.

Financial Income (Expenses), Net

Financial income (expenses) decreased 99.2%, to an expense of US$1.2 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2024 from an expense of US$150.4 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2023, mainly due an income from derivative financial instruments, interest on receivables and fair value adjustments on warrants, partially offset by an expense related to long-term incentives associated with phantom shares.

Foreign Exchange Loss

Foreign exchange loss increased 931.6%, to US$19.6 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2024 from US$1.9 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2023, mainly due to appreciation of the Euro against the U.S. dollar in the nine months ended September 30, 2024, related to the assets and liabilities of subsidiaries which are recorded in Euro.

Income (Loss) Before Income Tax

As a result of the aforementioned factors, our income (loss) before income tax changed by 929.9%, to an income of US$388.4 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2024 from a loss of US$46.8 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2023.

Income Tax

Income tax changed by 683.7%, to an expense of US$71.8 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2024 from a benefit of US$12.3 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2023, mainly due to the impact of the exchange rate fluctuations over non-monetary assets (primarily inventories, intangibles, and property, plant and equipment), as well as a higher operating result which reduced deferred income tax assets in 2024.

Income (Loss) for the Period

As a result of the aforementioned factors, our income (loss) for the period changed by 1,017.7%, to an income of US$316.6 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2024 from a loss of US$34.5 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2023. As a percentage of revenue, our income (loss) for the period increased to 7.8% in the nine months ended September 30, 2024 from (1.0)% in the nine months ended September 30, 2023.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

Cash Flow Analysis

Nine Months EndedSeptember 30, 2024 Compared to Nine Months Ended September 30, 2023

Net Cash Used in Operating Activities

In the nine months ended September 30, 2024, net cash used in operating activities was US$176.0 million, compared to net cash used in operating activities of US$186.2 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2023. This decrease in net cash used in operating activities was mainly due to an increase in income for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, plus a positive impact of trade accounts payable and trade accounts payable (supplier financing) of US$245.8 million and other payables of US$94.6 million, which were adversely affected by uses of cash for financial investments of US$107.3 million and derivative financial instruments of US$218.6 million.

Net Cash Used in Investing Activities

In the nine months ended September 30, 2024, net cash used in investing activities was US$461.2 million compared to net cash used in investing activities of US$272.0 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2023, mainly due to an increase of US$65.4 million in additions to intangible assets and an increase in cash used in financial investments of US$145.4 million mainly in long-term financial investments, such as credit linked notes.

Net Cash Used in Financing Activities

In the nine months ended September 30, 2024, net cash used in financing activities was US$157.6 million compared to net cash used in financing activities in the nine months ended September 30, 2023 of US$329.3 million. This decrease in net cash used in financing activities was primarily due to the Company’s strategy to reduce gross debt through an increase in the prepayment of borrowings, which outpaced the new borrowing sources during the same period in 2023.

Capital Expenditures

Our capital expenditures during the period were related to property, plant, and equipment, with the exception of assets related to the exchange pool program and aircraft under lease or available for lease. These investments were mainly focused on the construction of new facilities, as well as improvements and modifications to our plants and production facilities for the production of new aircraft models.

For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2024, the total capital expenditures in our Commercial Aviation, Executive Aviation and Services & Support segments accounted for US$133.9 million, net of US$4.6 million related to contracted capital expenditures from Defense & Security.

For more information on our capital expenditures, see “Item 5. Operating and Financial Review and Prospects— B. Liquidity and Capital Resources—Capital Expenditure” in our 2023 Annual Report.

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

We do not have any off-balance sheet arrangements as of September 30, 2024.

Subsequent Events

Facilities with MultilateralDevelopment Banks and Agencies

In October 2024, Eve Soluções de Mobilidade Aérea Urbana Ltda., or Eve Soluções, entered into a credit facility with the **** Brazilian National Bank for Economic and Social Development (Banco Nacional de Desenvolvimento Economico e Social), or BNDES, in the amount of R$500 million **** (US$91.8 **** million), maturing in **** October 2040***.***

In October 2024, Eve Holding, Inc., or Eve Holding, entered into a credit facility with Citibank in the aggregate principal amount of US$50 million maturing in 2028. This facility has a restrictive covenant requiring **** Eve Holding to comply with a minimum debt service coverage ratio. **** As of the date of this Form 6-K***,*** Eve Holding has not made any disbursement under this credit facility***.***

Early Repayment of Debts

In November 2024, in accordance with our cash management strategy, we prepaid an export financing in the principal amount of US$28.4 million and bearing interest at a rate of 5.43% per annum, and, in December 2024, we prepaid two export financing with principal amount of US$202.3 million combined, bearing interest at a rate of 4.99% per annum and 5.44% per annum. We did not incur breakage costs due to these optional prepayments.

Equity Swap

In December 2024, we entered into derivative instruments with Banco Itaú BBA S.A. to reduce volatility in the price of our shares. These instruments contain cash settlement provisions and have a maximum maturity of 12 months from each signing date. Under these instruments, we receive the price variation on 16,156,597 of our shares, along with any distributed dividends, and we pay consideration equal to the interbank deposit certificate (Certificados de Depósito Interbancário –CDI) rate plus 0.7% per annum.

Aircraft Deliveries in 2024

We delivered 75 aircraft in the three months ended December 31, 2024, of which 31 were in the Commercial Aviation segment and 44 in the Execution Aviation segment, compared to 75 aircraft in the three months ended December 31, 2023, of which 25 were in the Commercial Aviation segment, 49 in the Execution Aviation segment and one in the Defense & Security segment. Deliveries of aircraft in our Comercial Aviation segment totaled 73 in the twelve months ended December 31, 2024, compared to 64 in the twelve months ended December 31, 2023. Deliveries of aircraft in our Executive Aviation segment totaled 130 in the twelve months ended December 31, 2024, compared to 115 in the twelve months ended December 31, 2023.

EX-99.2

Exhibit 99.2

Embraer S.A.

Unaudited condensed consolidated interim financialstatements

as of and for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2024

INDEX TO THE UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Page
Unaudited condensed consolidated statement of financial position 3
Unaudited condensed consolidated statement of profit or loss 5
Unaudited condensed consolidated statement of comprehensive income 6
Unaudited condensed consolidated statement of changes in equity 7
Unaudited condensed consolidated statement of cash flows 8
Notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements 9
Embraer S.A. LOGO
--- --- ---
Unaudited condensed consolidated statement of financial position
(In millions of U.S. dollars)
ASSETS Note 09.30.2024 12.31.2023
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
CURRENT
Cash and cash equivalents 3 831.5 1,629.2
Financial investments 4 643.5 521.7
Trade accounts receivable 5 253.9 217.6
Derivative financial instruments 6 105.6 17.5
Customer and commercial financing 7 13.8 8.4
Contract assets 24.2 743.8 509.1
Inventories 8 3,340.4 2,636.0
Income tax and social contribution 138.3 203.0
Other assets 9 410.2 312.9
**** 6,481.0 **** **** 6,055.4 ****
NON-CURRENT
Financial investments 4 296.4 170.0
Trade accounts receivable 5 1.5 3.4
Derivative financial instruments 6 0.6 -
Customer and commercial fi<br><br><br>nancing 7 28.2 54.4
Contract assets 24.2 2.2 2.4
Deferred income tax and social contribution 20.1 132.5 137.7
Other assets 9 205.9 141.3
Investments 46.1 28.2
Property, plant and equipment 12 1,905.1 1,770.7
Intangible assets 13 2,466.9 2,331.0
Right of use 104.9 88.0
**** 5,190.3 **** **** 4,727.1 ****
TOTAL ASSETS **** 11,671.3 **** **** 10,782.5 ****

The notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated interim financial statements.

3

Embraer S.A. LOGO
Unaudited condensed consolidated statement of financial position
(In millions of U.S. dollars)
LIABILITIES Note 09.30.2024 12.31.2023
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
CURRENT
Trade accounts payable 14 1,159.6 787.0
Trade accounts payable - Supplier finance 15 48.4 37.6
Lease liability 17.1 18.3 13.8
Loans and financing 16 101.5 127.1
Other payables 18 411.9 332.3
Contract liabilities 24.2 2,126.1 1,919.0
Derivative financial instruments 6 29.3 85.7
Taxes and payroll charges payable 19 37.0 42.6
Income tax and social contribution 115.7 195.6
Unearned income 10.1 10.2
Provision 21.1 99.6 114.7
**** 4,157.5 **** **** 3,665.6 ****
NON-CURRENT
Lease liability 17.1 94.7 82.2
Loans and financing 16 2,544.5 2,759.3
Other payables 18 139.5 55.4
Contract liabilities 24.2 725.5 621.9
Derivative financial instruments 6 18.4 39.5
Taxes and payroll charges payable 19 13.1 18.3
Income tax and social contribution 20.4 3.6 5.1
Deferred income tax and social contribution 20.1 330.7 304.7
Unearned income 14.0 17.7
Provision 21.1 214.2 173.5
**** 4,098.2 **** **** 4,077.6 ****
TOTAL LIABILITIES **** 8,255.7 **** **** 7,743.2 ****
SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Capital 1,551.6 1,551.6
Treasury shares (28.2 ) (28.2 )
Revenue reserves 1,280.1 1,280.1
Share-based remuneration 49.5 44.8
Other comprehensive loss (161.3 ) (152.7 )
Result in transactions with non controlling interest 135.2 90.9
Retained earnings 306.9 -
**** 3,133.8 **** **** 2,786.5 ****
Non-controlling interests 281.8 252.8
TOTAL SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY **** 3,415.6 **** **** 3,039.3 ****
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY **** 11,671.3 **** **** 10,782.5 ****

The notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated interim financial statements.

4

Embraer S.A. LOGO
Unaudited condensed consolidated statement of profit or loss<br><br><br>For the three-months and nine-months periods ended September 30 2024 and 2023
(In millions of U.S. dollars, except per share data)
Three months ended Nine months ended
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
**** Note **** **** 09.30.2024 **** **** 09.30.2023 **** **** 09.30.2024 **** **** 09.30.2023 ****
REVENUE **** 1,692.4 **** **** 1,284.4 **** **** 4,083.2 **** **** 3,293.4 ****
Cost of sales and services 25 (1,377.6 ) (1,051.3 ) (3,359.7 ) (2,723.3 )
GROSS PROFIT **** 314.8 **** **** 233.1 **** **** 723.5 **** **** 570.1 ****
OPERATING INCOME (EXPENSE)
Administrative 25 (48.0 ) (51.4 ) (145.1 ) (152.8 )
Selling 25 (77.9 ) (72.6 ) (230.8 ) (223.7 )
Expected credit (losses) reversal 0.5 (4.7 ) (2.9 ) 8.5
Research (9.6 ) (17.0 ) (37.0 ) (72.6 )
Other income (expenses), net 26 108.0 (9.3 ) 105.1 (32.6 )
Equity in associates (2.6 ) 6.3 (3.6 ) 8.6
OPERATING INCOME BEFORE FINANCIAL RESULTS **** 285.2 **** **** 84.4 **** **** 409.2 **** **** 105.5 ****
Financial income 27 99.0 37.5 283.6 99.9
Financial expenses 27 (123.8 ) (58.1 ) (284.8 ) (250.3 )
Foreign exchange gain (loss), net 28 (16.4 ) (6.6 ) (19.6 ) (1.9 )
INCOME (LOSS) BEFORE INCOME TAX **** 244.0 **** **** 57.2 **** **** 388.4 **** **** (46.8 )
Income tax 19.3 (62.3 ) 7.1 (71.8 ) 12.3
INCOME (LOSS) FOR THE PERIOD **** 181.7 **** **** 64.3 **** **** 316.6 **** **** (34.5 )
Attributable to:
Owners of Embraer 178.8 61.0 306.9 (28.6 )
Non-controlling interests 2.9 3.3 9.7 (5.9 )
Earnings (loss) per share – basic and diluted in US 0.24 0.08 0.42 (0.04 )

All values are in US Dollars.

The notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated interim financial statements.

5

Embraer S.A. LOGO
Unaudited condensed consolidated statement of comprehensive income<br><br><br>For the three-months and nine-months periods ended September 30 2024 and 2023

(In millions of U.S. dollars)

Three months ended Nine months ended
09.30.2024 09.30.2023 09.30.2024 09.30.2023
INCOME (LOSS) FOR THE PERIOD **** 181.7 **** **** 64.4 **** **** 316.6 **** **** (34.5 )
ITEMS THAT ARE OR MAY BE RECLASSIFIED SUBSEQUENTLY TO PROFIT OR LOSS
Financial instruments - Cash flow hedge, net of tax 7.0 (7.9 ) (4.4 ) 1.3
Financial instruments - FVOCI 0.6 - 0.6 -
Translation adjustments 42.2 (23.9 ) (9.5 ) (3.7 )
OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS), NET OF TAX EFFECTS **** 49.8 **** **** (31.8 ) **** (13.3 ) **** (2.4 )
TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS) **** 231.5 **** **** 32.6 **** **** 303.3 **** **** (36.9 )
Attributable to:
Owners of Embraer 226.1 30.3 298.3 (28.1 )
Non-controlling interests 5.4 2.3 5.0 (8.8 )
**** 231.5 **** **** 32.6 **** **** 303.3 **** **** (36.9 )

The notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated interim financial statements.

6

Embraer S.A. LOGO
Unaudited condensed consolidated statement of changes in equity<br><br><br>For the nine-months ended September 30 2024 and 2023
(In millions of U.S. dollars)
Revenue reserves Other comprehensive (loss)
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Capital Treasuryshares Share-basedremuneration Governmentgrants Legal reserve For investmentand workingcapital Result intransactionswith non-controllinginterest Accumulated(losses)profit Post-employmentbenefit Cumulativetranslationadjustment Financialinstruments Total Non-controllinginterest TotalShareholders’Equity
At December 31, 2022 **** 1,551.6 **** **** (28.2 ) **** 40.3 **** **** 49.0 **** **** 204.4 **** **** 862.7 **** **** 77.4 **** **** - **** **** (41.5 ) **** (151.0 ) **** 2.8 **** **** 2,567.5 **** **** 256.8 **** **** 2,824.3 ****
Loss for the period - - - - - - - (28.6 ) - - - (28.6 ) (5.9 ) (34.5 )
Translation adjustments - - - - - - - - - (0.8 ) - (0.8 ) (2.9 ) (3.7 )
Financial instruments - Cash flow hedge - - - - - - - - - - 1.3 1.3 - 1.3
Total of comprehensive loss **** - **** **** - **** **** - **** **** - **** **** - **** **** - **** **** - **** **** (28.6 ) **** - **** **** (0.8 ) **** 1.3 **** **** (28.1 ) **** (8.8 ) **** (36.9 )
Share-based remuneration - - 3.8 - - - - - - - - 3.8 - 3.8
Result in transactions with non controlling interest - - - - - - 4.4 - - - - 4.4 - 4.4
At September 30, 2023 **** 1,551.6 **** **** (28.2 ) **** 44.1 **** **** 49.0 **** **** 204.4 **** **** 862.7 **** **** 81.8 **** **** (28.6 ) **** (41.5 ) **** (151.8 ) **** 4.1 **** **** 2,547.6 **** **** 248.0 **** **** 2,795.6 ****
At December 31, 2023 **** 1,551.6 **** **** (28.2 ) **** 44.8 **** **** 49.0 **** **** 204.4 **** **** 1,026.7 **** **** 90.9 **** **** - **** **** (46.0 ) **** (116.8 ) **** 10.1 **** **** 2,786.5 **** **** 252.8 **** **** 3,039.3 ****
Income for the period - - - - - - - 306.9 - - - 306.9 9.7 316.6
Translation adjustments - - - - - - - - - (4.8 ) - (4.8 ) (4.7 ) (9.5 )
Financial instruments - Cash flow hedge - - - - - - - - - - (3.8 ) (3.8 ) - (3.8 )
Total of comprehensive loss **** - **** **** - **** **** - **** **** - **** **** - **** **** - **** **** - **** **** 306.9 **** **** - **** **** (4.8 ) **** (3.8 ) **** 298.3 **** **** 5.0 **** **** 303.3 ****
Share-based remuneration - - 4.7 - - - - - - - - 4.7 0.7 5.4
Capital contribution - - - - - - - - - - - - 65.6 65.6
Exercise of warrants - - - - - - - - - - - - 5.1 5.1
Result in transactions with non controlling interest - - - - - - 44.3 - - - - 44.3 (47.4 ) (3.1 )
At September 30, 2024 **** 1,551.6 **** **** (28.2 ) **** 49.5 **** **** 49.0 **** **** 204.4 **** **** 1,026.7 **** **** 135.2 **** **** 306.9 **** **** (46.0 ) **** (121.6 ) **** 6.3 **** **** 3,133.8 **** **** 281.8 **** **** 3,415.6 ****

The notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated interim financial statements.

7

Embraer S.A. LOGO
Unaudited Condensed consolidated statement of cash flows<br><br><br>For the nine-months ended September 30 2024 and 2023
(In millions of U.S. dollars)
Note 09.30.2024 09.30.2023
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Income (loss) for the period 316.6 (34.5 )
ADJUSTMENTS FOR:
Depreciation and amortization expenses 169.6 157.5
Realization of contribution from suppliers 13 (18.6 ) (17.4 )
(Reversal) loss for inventory obsolescence 5.2 (3.9 )
Adjustment to fair value - Financial investments 19.9 (3.2 )
Expected credit loss (reversal) 2.9 (8.5 )
(Gain) loss on disposal of fixed assets ^(1)^ 11.3 (1.7 )
Income tax and social contribution 20.3 71.8 (12.3 )
Accrued interest 133.9 141.5
Interest on marketable securities (13.0 ) (4.4 )
Equity in associates gains and losses 10.1 3.6 (8.6 )
Foreign exchange gain (loss), net 28 18.6 (8.3 )
Other provisions 51.3 (20.6 )
Others 5.4 8.5
CHANGES IN:
Financial investments (116.2 ) (8.9 )
Derivative financial instruments (169.8 ) 48.8
Trade accounts receivable (70.7 ) (46.4 )
Contract assets (235.1 ) (67.5 )
Customer financing 21.2 30.8
Inventories (762.8 ) (707.2 )
Other assets (190.8 ) (76.7 )
Trade accounts payable and Trade accounts payable - Supplier finance 392.2 146.4
Other payables 158.8 64.2
Contract liabilities 314.9 419.1
Taxes and payroll charges payable (70.5 ) 74.1
Financial guarantees - (3.0 )
Unearned income (4.0 ) 4.3
Income tax and social contribution paid (57.1 ) (86.6 )
Interest paid 17.1 (164.6 ) (161.7 )
NET CASH USED IN OPERATING ACTIVITIES **** (176.0 ) **** (186.2 )
INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Acquisition of property, plant and equipment 12 (169.3 ) (148.8 )
Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment - 16.7
Additions to intangible assets 13 (191.9 ) (126.5 )
Additions to investments in subsidiaries and affiliates, net of cash acquired (14.3 ) (17.9 )
Financial investments (146.7 ) (1.3 )
Proceeds from loans granted 60.5 -
Dividends received 0.5 5.8
NET CASH USED IN INVESTING ACTIVITIES **** (461.2 ) **** (272.0 )
FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Proceeds from borrowings 17.1 560.7 1,947.0
Repayment of borrowings 17.1 (768.8 ) (2,266.3 )
Receipt in the offering of subsidiary shares 65.6 -
Costs in the offering of subsidiary shares (2.4 ) -
Lease payments 17.1 (12.7 ) (10.0 )
NET CASH USED IN FINANCING ACTIVITIES **** (157.6 ) **** (329.3 )
DECREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS **** (794.8 ) **** (787.5 )
Effects of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents (6.5 ) (4.2 )
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period 3 1,626.3 1,815.6
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT THE END OF THE PERIOD 3 **** 825.0 **** **** 1,023.9 ****
^(1)^ Fixed assets comprise property, plant and equipment, intangible, right of use and investments.
--- ---

The notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

8

Embraer S.A. LOGO
Notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements
In millions of U.S. dollars, unless otherwise indicated.
1. OPERATIONS
--- ---

Embraer S.A. (“Embraer”) is a publicly traded company listed in the Novo Mercado segment of the Brazilian Stock Exchange (B3 S.A. - Brasil, Bolsa, Balcão), under the ticker code EMBR3. Additionally, Embraer has also issued American Depositary Shares, represented by American Depositary Receipts (“ADRs”) which are registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) and listed on the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”) under the ticker code ERJ.

Embraer is domiciled in São José dos Campos, State of São Paulo, and, along with its subsidiaries (together referred to as “the Company”), engages in the following main activities:

Q To design, build and market aircraft and aerospace materials and related accessories, components and equipment;

Q To perform and carry out technical activities related to the manufacturing and maintenance of aerospace materials;

Q To contribute training technical personnel as necessary for the aerospace industry;

Q To engage in and provide services for other technological, industrial, commercial, and service activities related to the aerospace industry;

Q To design, build and market equipment, materials, systems, software, accessories, and components for the defense, security, and energy industries, as well as promote and carry out technical activities related to the manufacturing and servicing thereof;

Q To conduct other technological, industrial, commercial and services activities related to the defense, security, and energy industries.

The Company has strategic divisions, which are its reportable segments (see Note 30): Commercial Aviation, Executive Aviation, Defense & Security and Services & Support.

1.1 Significant event and its impacts on the condensedconsolidated interim financial statements

1.1.1 Russia - Ukraine conflict

Since March 2022, the Company has suspended the supply of parts, maintenance, and technical support services for certain customers to comply with the sanctions imposed on Russia, Belarus and certain regions of Ukraine by laws of jurisdictions to which Embraer is subject.

The Company continues to monitor its supply chain in view of the uncertainties related to the conflict between Russia and Ukraine and the challenges of the current macroeconomic scenario. While there is no immediate concern about the availability of titanium in our supply chain given the Company´s inventory position and existing alternative sources in other countries, Embraer will continue to monitor its supply chain to identify potential disruptions.

As of September 30, 2024, the Company has no material assets or liabilities exposed to Russia, Belarus or Ukraine; therefore, no relevant accounting impact was identified through the date of authorization for issuance of these unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements.

1.1.2 Israel - Hamas conflict

The conflict between Israel and Hamas could impact the Company’s supply chain. The Company has been closely monitoring these potential impacts on supply chain and operations.

As of September 30, 2024, the Company has no material assets or liabilities exposed to Israel or Palestine; therefore, no relevant accounting impact has been identified through the date of authorization for issuing these consolidated financial statements.

9

Embraer S.A. LOGO
Notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements
In millions of U.S. dollars, unless otherwise indicated.
2. BASIS OF PREPARATION AND MATERIAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES
--- ---

2.1 Basis for preparation and presentation of interim financial statements

These unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements (“interim financial statements”) as of and for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 comprise Embraer S.A. and its subsidiaries.

These interim financial statements have been prepared in accordance with IAS 34 - Interim Financial Reporting, and should be read in conjunction with the Company’s last annual consolidated financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2023 (“last annual financial statements”). They do not include all the information required for a complete set of financial statements prepared in accordance with IFRS Accounting Standards. However, selected explanatory notes are included to explain events and transactions that are significant to an understanding of the changes in the Company’s financial position and performance since the last annual financial statements.

In preparating these interim financial statements, Management has made judgements and estimates that affect the application of accounting policies and the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, income and expenses. Actual results may differ from these estimates.

The significant judgments made by management in applying the Company’s accounting policies and the key resources of estimation uncertainty were the same as those described in the last annual financial statements (not included herein).

The accounting standards that came into effect on January 1, 2024 did not have a material effect on unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements.

These interim financial statements were approved and authorized for issue by the Company’s Management on February 5, 2025.

2.2 Functional and presentation currency

These interim financial statements are presented in U.S. dollars (“US$” or “Dollars”), which is the Company’s functional currency. All amounts have been rounded to the nearest million, unless otherwise indicated.

10

Embraer S.A. LOGO
Notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements
In millions of U.S. dollars, unless otherwise indicated.

2.2.1 Subsidiaries

These interim financial statements include the interim financial statements of Embraer S.A. and subsidiaries listed below:

Interest (%)
Entity 2024 2023 Country Core activities
Direct controlled
ELEB Equipamentos Ltda. 100% 100% Brazil Sale of hydraulic and mechanical equipment for the aviation industry
Embraer Aircraft Holding, Inc. 100% 100% USA Concentrates corporate activities in the USA
Embraer Aviation International - EAI 100% 100% France Sale of parts and after sale services in Europe, Africa and the Middle East
Embraer Defesa e Segurança Participações S.A. 100% 100% Brazil Coordinates investments in the Defense & Security segments
Embraer GPX Ltda. 100% 100% Brazil No operations
Embraer Netherlands B.V. 100% 100% Netherlands Concentrates corporate activities in Europe for leasing and selling used aircraft
Embraer Netherlands Finance B.V. 100% 100% Netherlands Financial operations raising and investing funds of the Embraer Group
Embraer Overseas Ltd. 100% 100% Cayman Islands Financial operations raising and investing funds of the Embraer Group
Embraer Spain Holding Co. SL 100% 100% Spain Concentrates corporate activities abroad
Fundo de Investimento em Participações Embraer Ventures 100% 100% Brazil Exclusive fund created with the objective of technological and financial aggregation based on investment and support to small and medium-sized companies focused on disruptive innovation in<br>areas related to the A&D sector.
Yaborã Indústria Aeronáutica S.A. 100% 100% Brazil No operations
Indirect controlled
Airholding S.A. 100% 100% Portugal Coordinates investments in subsidiaries in Portugal
Atech - Negócios em Tecnologias S.A. 100% 100% Brazil Development and control, communications, computer and intelligence services
Coqueiro Par Participações Ltda. (“Coqueiro”) (i) 100% - Brazil Participation in other companies.
ECC Investment Switzerland AG 100% 100% Switzerland Coordinates investments in subsidiaries abroad
Embraer (China) Aircraft Technical Services Co. Ltd. 100% 100% China Sale of spare parts and support services in China
Embraer Aircraft Customer Services, LLC 100% 100% USA Sale of spare parts and support services in North America and the Caribbean
Embraer Aircraft Maintenance Services, LLC 100% 100% USA Maintenance of aircraft and components
Embraer Asia Pacific PTE. Ltd. 100% 100% Singapore Sale of spare parts and support services in Asia
Embraer Business Innovation Center, Inc. 100% 100% USA R&D of technological innovations in the aerospace sector and related areas
Embraer CAE Training Services (NL) B.V. 51% 51% USA Pilot, mechanic and crew training
Embraer CAE Training Services (U.K.) Limited 51% 51% Netherlands Pilot, mechanic and crew training
Embraer CAE Training Services, LLC 51% 51% United Kingdon Pilot, mechanic and crew training
Embraer Defense and Security, Inc. 100% 100% USA Supply of Super Tucano aircraft to the American Air Force (LAS)
Embraer Engineering & Technology Center USA, Inc. 100% 100% USA Engineering services related to aircraft research and development
Embraer Executive Aircraft, Inc. 100% 100% USA Final assembly and delivery of executive jets
Embraer Executive Jet Services, LLC 100% 100% USA After sale support and aircraft maintenance
Embraer Finance Ltd. 100% 100% Cayman Islands Support to the Company in structuring specific operations
Embraer Portugal S.A. 100% 100% Portugal Coordinates investments and economic activities in subsidiaries in Portugal
Eve Holding, Inc. (“Eve Holding”) (ii) 83.5% 89.4% USA Publicly held company, with shares traded on the NYSE, which owns the full interest of EVE UAM, LLC.
Eve Soluções de Mobilidade Aérea Urbana Ltda. (ii) 83.5% 89.4% Brazil Eve subsidiary with operations in Brazil.
Eve UAM, LLC. (ii) 83.5% 89.4% USA Development, design, manufacture, marketing, certification and support of aircraft and urban air traffic management solutions related to urban air mobility.
EZS Informática S.A. (i) 100.0% 76.6% Brazil Retail trade of computer products, maintenance, repair and related services
OGMA - Indústria Aeronáutica de Portugal S.A. 65% 65% Portugal Aviation maintenance and production
Tempest Security Intelligence Limited (i) 100.0% 76.6% United Kingdon Retail trade of computer products, maintenance, repair and related services
Tempest Serviços de Informática S.A. (“Tempest”) (i) 100.0% 76.6% Brazil Research, development and services in the areas of Information Technology, Information Security and Intelligence
Visiona Internacional B.V. 51% 51% Netherlands International subsidiary of Visiona
Visiona Tecnologia Espacial S.A. 51% 51% Brazil Supply and development of satellite solutions
Joint operations
EZ Air Interior Limited 50% 50% Ireland Fabrication of interiors for commercial aircraft

The mains changes that occurred during 2024 are:

(i) In May 2024, Embraer Defesa e Segurança Participações S.A. acquired the entire interests of Coqueiro, which owns a 23.4% interest in Tempest. As a result of this acquisition, the Company’s ownership interest in EZS Informática S.A., Tempest, and Tempest Security Intelligence Limited increased to 100%.

(ii) In July 2024 and September 2024, certain investors, including the Company, contributed US$ 95.6 million to Eve Holding. As a result of this contribution and the extinguishment of 8,296,470 warrants, Eve Holding issued 27,218,588 shares. The Company contributed US$ 30 million, out of the US$ 95.6 million, and received 7,500,000 shares. As a result of this

11

Embraer S.A. LOGO
Notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements
In millions of U.S. dollars, unless otherwise indicated.

transaction, the Company´s interest in Eve Holding decreased to 83.5%. Consequently, the Company’s interest in Eve Soluções de Mobilidade Aérea Urbana Ltda. and Eve UAM, LLC., both subsidiaries of Eve Holding, also reduced to 83.5%.

3. CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
09.30.2024 12.31.2023
--- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Cash and banks 292.3 330.3
292.3 330.3
Cash equivalents
Private securities (i) 117.5 130.1
Fixed deposits (ii) 421.6 1,168.8
539.1 1,298.9
Cash and cash equivalents in the statement of financial position **** 831.5 **** **** 1,629.2 ****
Bank overdraft (6.5) (2.9)
Cash and cash equivalents in the statement of cash flows **** 825.0 **** **** 1,626.3 ****

(i) Financial investments in Bank Deposit Certificates and Private Securities Repurchase Agreements issued by financial institutions in Brazil.

(ii) Fixed term deposits in dollars issued by financial institutions.

4. FINANCIAL INVESTMENTS
09.30.2024 12.31.2023
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Public securities (i) 67.2 66.6
Private securities (ii) 109.4 146.4
Structure note (iii) 84.7 -
Investment funds (iv) 123.6 27.4
Fixed-term deposit (v) 466.7 350.5
Others (vi) 88.3 100.8
**** 939.9 **** **** 691.7 ****
Current 643.5 521.7
Non-current 296.4 170.0

(i) Debt securities issued by the Brazilian government with maturity in 2030.

(ii) Corporate bonds issued by private financial institutions and non-financial institutions.

(iii) Structured notes subject to the credit risk of the financial institution and the Brazilian government in the amount of US$ 36.9 and structured notes subject to the credit risk of two financial institutions (concurrently) in the amount of US$ 47.8.

(iv) Embraer Multi-Strategy Equity Investment Fund in the amount of US$ 21.9 and portfolio managed by PNC Bank in the amount of US$ 101.7.

(v) Fixed-term deposits in US$ issued by financial institutions.

(vi) Refers mainly to the investiment in shares of the Republic Airways Holdings (“Repulic Airways”).

As of September 30, 2024, the weighted average nominal interest rates, considering cash equivalents and financial investments, are 10.49% p.a. made in Brazilian Reais (“R$”), equivalent to 97.77% of the Interbank Deposit Certificate (“CDI”), and 5.62% p.a. in US$ (2023: 13.15% p.a. in R$, equivalent to 99.59% of CDI, and 5.34% p.a. in US$).

12

Embraer S.A. LOGO
Notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements
In millions of U.S. dollars, unless otherwise indicated.
5. TRADE ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE
--- ---
Note 09.30.2024 12.31.2023
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Foreign customers 214.3 201.7
Accounts receivable due from related parties 11.2 21.8 2.1
Domestic customers 30.5 27.0
**** 266.6 **** **** 230.8 ****
Expected credit losses (11.2) (9.8)
**** 255.4 **** **** 221.0 ****
Current 253.9 217.6
Non-current 1.5 3.4

The amounts and maturities of these trade accounts receivable are shown below:

09.30.2024 12.31.2023
Not past due 192.8 213.2
Up to 90 days 36.5 13.6
From 91 to 180 days 28.1 1.2
More than 180 days 9.2 2.8
266.6 230.8

The increase in overdue amounts noted on September 30, 2024 when compared to December 31, 2023 is associated with a specific customer who did not adhere to the agreed-upon payment terms. However, this default did not significantly affect the allowance for expected credit loss since the Company can offset any incurred losses with the guarantees provided by the customer, as per the contractual agreement.

The changes in allowance for expected credit losses during the period consisted of the following:

09.30.2024 12.31.2023
Beginning balance **** (9.8) **** **** (12.6) ****
Additions/Reversal (3.7) (1.8)
Write-off 2.3 4.6
Ending balance **** (11.2) **** **** (9.8) ****

For additional information on measuring expected credit losses, see Note 23.1.3.

6. DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

Q Equity swap: the main objective of neutralizing fluctuations in the EMBR3 share price, with a view to the future settlement of share-based payment plans (see Note 22.1). The fair value of these instruments is determined by calculating the difference between (i) the multiplication of the share’s closing price and the number of shares traded, and (ii) the notional value remunerated by the contractual interest rates until maturity, which is then discounted to present value using current market rates.

Q Purchase of sell and buy currency options: in order to protect cash flows for wage expenses denominated in R$ from currency fluctuations risks. The strategy used by the Company involves a zero-cost collar, which consists of purchasing a put option and selling a call option, all contracted with the same counterparty to maintain a zero-net premium. The Company adopts the Black-76 pricing model along with observable data to measure the fair value of these instruments.

Q Non-deliverable forward (NDF): the purpose of protecting the Company from risks associated with fluctuations in exchange rates. The fair value of these instruments is measured using the discounted cash flow model. Future

13

Embraer S.A. LOGO
Notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements
In millions of U.S. dollars, unless otherwise indicated.

cash flows are estimated based on future exchange rates observed at the reporting period and future contractual rates, then discounted at current market rates.

Q Eve Holding has issued warrants that grant holders the right, but not the obligation, to purchase shares of Eve Holding (NYSE: EVEX). The fair value of these instruments is measured as follows:

Q Public warrants: these warrants are listed and traded on the NYSE under the ticker code EVEX.WS. Their fair value is derived directly from observable market prices.

Q Private warrants: the measurement of the fair value of public and private share purchase options is identical since the differences between them do not affect their fair value. In this way, the fair value is calculated based on the unit price of the option multiplied by the number of options.

Q Strategic warrants: these warrants are divided into two categories: penny and market warrants. The fair value of penny warrants considers the fair value of the EVEX share minus the exercise price. Furthermore, if the exercise of the option is conditioned on the occurrence of future events, the probability of these events occurring is also considered in the measurement. The fair value of market warrants is measured based on the Black-Scholes pricing model.

Purpose Risk Instrument Notional Maturity 03.31.2024 12.31.2023
Cash flow hedge designated ashedge accounting **** 2.0 **** **** 8.9 ****
Payroll expenses liquidated in Reais Exchange Zero-cost collar derivative financial instruments, with purchase of put options at the exercise price of R$ 5.00 and sale of call options at the weighted average exercise price of R$ 5.48. 74.7 2024 (2.6) 8.9
Payroll expenses liquidated in Reais Exchange Zero-cost collar derivative financial instruments, with purchase of put options at the exercise price of R$ 5.40 and sale of call options at the weighted average exercise price of R$ 6.63. 303.1 2025 4.6 -
Others derivatives not designated as hedgeaccounting **** 56.5 **** **** (116.6) ****
Export Exchange rate Non-Deliverable forwards to exchanges euro currency debt to US dollars currency. - 2024 - (0.1)
Export Exchange rate Non-Deliverable forwards to exchanges euro currency debt to US dollars currency. 60.0 2025 (1.1) -
Equity Share price: ticker EMBR3 Equity swap 66.6 2024 93.7 8.5
Equity Share price: ticker EMBR3 Equity swap 19.9 2025 7.8 -
Equity Share price: ticker EVEX Private warrants 14.3 2027 (1.6) (14.0)
Equity Share price: ticker EVEX Public warrants 8.2 2027 (0.9) (11.3)
Equity Share price: ticker EVEX Strategic warrants 32.5 2027 (41.4) (99.7)
58.5 (107.7)
Current 105.6 17.5
Non-current 0.6 -
Current (29.3) (85.7)
Non-current (18.4) (39.5)
Net derivative financial instruments 58.5 (107.7)

As of September 30, 2024, the Company had no margin calls related to derivative transactions.

14

Embraer S.A. LOGO
Notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements
In millions of U.S. dollars, unless otherwise indicated.
7. CUSTOMER AND COMMERCIAL FINANCING
--- ---
09.30.2024 12.31.2023
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Aircraft 24.0 41.0
Spare parts 30.8 29.8
54.8 70.8
Fair value adjustment (9.9 ) (4.6 )
Expected credit losses (2.9 ) (3.4 )
42.0 62.8
Current 13.8 8.4
Non-current 28.2 54.4

There are no overdue balances of the customer and commercial financing as of September 30, 2024.

The changes in allowance for expected credit losses for the periods consisted of the following:

09.30.2024 12.31.2023
Beginning balance **** (3.4) **** **** (24.0) ****
Reversal 0.5 20.6
Ending balance **** (2.9) **** **** (3.4) ****

Based on the Company’s assessment, the highest risk rating for financing customers is CCC, with a maximum expected credit loss of 55.25% for the period.

For additional information on measuring expected credit losses, see Note 23.1.3.

As of September 30, 2024, the maturity schedule for non-current customer and commercial financing balance is as follows:

Year
2025 0.8
2026 10.4
2027 9.8
Thereafter 7.2
**** 28.2 ****

15

Embraer S.A. LOGO
Notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements
In millions of U.S. dollars, unless otherwise indicated.
8. INVENTORIES
--- ---
09.30.2024 12.31.2023
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Gross amount Write-down for<br>obsolescence Write-down for<br>market value Net book value Gross amount Write-down for<br>obsolescence Write-down for<br>market value Net book value
Raw materials 1,266.2 (84.9) - 1,181.3 1,118.9 (81.7) - 1,037.2
Work in process 1,270.3 - - 1,270.3 774.9 - - 774.9
Spare parts 484.6 (37.1) (1.4) 446.1 477.6 (34.3) (1.4) 441.9
Finished goods (i) 98.7 - - 98.7 61.6 - - 61.6
Held by third parties 109.1 (4.1) - 105.0 97.5 (1.3) - 96.2
Advances to suppliers 37.4 - - 37.4 25.4 - - 25.4
Inventory in transit 151.1 - - 151.1 155.7 - - 155.7
Consumption materials 55.6 (5.1) - 50.5 51.7 (8.6) - 43.1
**** 3,473.0 **** **** (131.2) **** **** (1.4) **** **** 3,340.4 **** **** 2,763.3 **** **** (125.9) **** **** (1.4) **** **** 2,636.0 ****

(i) The following aircraft were held in the finished goods inventory:

Q September 30, 2024: three Phenom 300, one Praetor 500, three Praetor 600, one Phenom 100, five Ipanema, and one Super Tucano.

Q December 31, 2023: three Phenom 300, one Praetor 500, and two Praetor 600.

(ii) The movement of write-down for reduction in market value was as follows:

09.30.2024 12.31.2023
Beginning balance **** (1.4) **** **** (5.7) ****
Additions - (0.6)
Reversals - 4.9
Ending balance **** (1.4) **** **** (1.4) ****

(iii) The movement of write-down for obsolescence was as follows:

09.30.2024 12.31.2023
Beginning balance **** (125.9) **** **** (126.1) ****
Additions (41.0) (50.5)
Disposals 6.9 13.5
Reversals 28.9 37.5
Foreign exchange loss (0.1) (0.3)
Ending balance **** (131.2) **** **** (125.9) ****

16

Embraer S.A. LOGO
Notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements
In millions of U.S. dollars, unless otherwise indicated.
9. OTHER ASSETS
--- ---
Note 09.30.2024 12.31.2023
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Taxes recoverable 9.1 168.9 130.6
Boeing expense recovery 21.2.5 150.0 -
Prepaid expenses 82.5 66.5
Other debtors 52.4 60.9
Costs to comply with contracutal obligations 40.1 -
Loan with a joint operation 25.5 22.4
Court-mandated escrow deposits 36.5 39.0
Advances to employees 26.7 18.0
Advances for services to be rendered 5.4 3.7
Guarantee deposits 13.1 11.8
Collateralized accounts receivable 1.6 2.9
Loans granted - 60.5
Others 13.5 37.9
**** 616.2 **** **** 454.2 ****
Current 410.2 312.9
Non-current 205.9 141.3

9.1 Taxes recoverable

09.30.2024 12.31.2023
Tax Credits - Court Decisions (i ) 64.9 -
ICMS (State Value-added Tax) and IPI (Excise Tax) 48.5 56.0
PIS (Social Integration Program) and COFINS (Contribution for Social 24.2 34.7
Value added tax 8.8 4.6
Reintegra (Special regime for exporters) 8.3 16.6
Income tax and social security on net income withheld 6.3 7.0
Advance service tax (ISS- Service tax) 5.5 6.3
Others 2.4 5.4
**** 168.9 **** **** 130.6 ****
Current 87.3 72.9
Non-current 81.6 57.7

(i) In April 2024, the Company obtained a favorable outcome based on the certification of the final judgment of the lawsuit that questioned the collection of withholding income taxes on transfers of certain amounts abroad. As a result, the Company recognized a tax credit of US$ 69.8, of which US$ 40.1 in other income, referring to the principal amount, and US$ 29.7 in financial income, referring to the interest income on the principal amount by Brazilian reference interest rate. The Company has already started using this tax credit. In addition, the favorable outcome has led to the reversal of the provision previously recognized regarding this matter (Note 21.1.1).

Additionally, on September 24, the Company recognized tax credits related to a final favorable court decision about social contribution - SAT. A tax credit of US$ 5.4 was recognized, of which US$ 1.3 in other income, referring to the principal amount, and US$ 4.1 in financial income, referring to the interest income on the principal amount by Brazilian reference interest rate.

17

Embraer S.A. LOGO
Notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements
In millions of U.S. dollars, unless otherwise indicated.
10. INVESTMENTS
--- ---

10.1 Investments movement

Equity in<br>associates Cumulative<br>translation<br>adjustment
Dividends Addition
12.31.2023 Result 09.30.2024
MSW Multicorp 2 Fundo de Investimento em Participações 1.7 0.9 (0.5 ) - 1.1 3.2
Xmobots Holding S.A. (i ) - (1.6 ) (2.1 ) - 25.7 22.0
Fundo de Investimento em Participações Aeroespacial Multiestratégia 3.2 (0.1 ) (0.3 ) (0.5 ) 0.1 2.4
Nidec Aerospace, LLC. 5.6 (4.5 ) - - - 1.1
Águas Azuis Construção Naval SPE Ltda. 17.7 1.7 (2.0 ) - - 17.4
Centimfe - Centro Tecnologico da Industria de Moldes e Ferramentas Especiais - - - - - -
**** 28.2 **** **** (3.6 ) **** (4.9 ) **** (0.5 ) **** 26.9 **** **** 46.1 ****

(i) The Company’s interest in Xmobots Holding S.A. increased to 36.92% (2023: 10.24%), resulting from the acquisition of an additional equity interest, via the Embraer Ventures Equity Investment Fund, in March 2024. Due to this increase and other conditions, the Company now has significant influence on the financial and operating policies of the investee.

Therefore, the investment that, prior to the transaction, was measured at fair value and presented as financial investments, is now measured using the equity method.

The transaction price was R$ 89.9 million, with R$ 65.5 million (US$ 13.2) was settled. The remaining balance is presented as other payables (Note 18).

10.2Interest in entities

10.2.1 Subsidiaries without non-controllinginterests

There are no contractual or legal restrictions on the Company’s access to assets or settlement of liabilities of these subsidiaries.

There are inherent risks to the operations of these entities, the most significant of which are described below:

Q Economic Risks: potential losses from fluctuations in market conditions (i.e. price of products, exchange rate and interest).

Q Operational risk: potential losses resulting from the emergence of new technologies or failure of current processes.

Q Credit risk: potential losses that might occur if a third party (customer) becomes unable to meet its obligations, and

Q Liquidity risk: financial inability to meet financial obligations.

18

Embraer S.A. LOGO
Notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements
In millions of U.S. dollars, unless otherwise indicated.

10.2.2 Subsidiaries withnon-controlling interests

09.30.2024 12.31.2023
**** Non-controlling interest Non-controlling interest
Income<br><br><br>(loss) Income<br><br><br>(loss)
Entity % Equity % Equity
****
Embraer CAE Training Services, LLC 49.0 % 33.1 8.4 49.0 % 29.0 11.0
Embraer CAE Training Services (NL) B.V. 49.0 % 10.6 1.7 49.0 % 9.4 (0.6 )
EVE Holding Inc. 16.5 % 42.5 50.0 10.6 % 11.0 (96.2 )
OGMA-Indústria Aeronáutica de Portugal S.A. 35.0 % 46.4 (0.5 ) 35.0 % 46.0 2.3
Tempest Serviços de Informática S.A. - - - 23.4 % 7.2 21.3
Visiona Tecnologia Espacial S.A. 49.0 % 13.5 (0.5 ) 49.0 % 14.5 (0.9 )
**** 146.1 **** **** 117.1 ****
Listing Expenses 100.0 % 135.7 - 100.0 % 135.7 -
**** 281.8 **** **** 252.8 ****

The financial position of the two most significant entities with non-controlling interests is summarized below, which are OGMA - Indústria Aeronáutica de Portugal S.A. and Eve Holding. Other entities combined represent less than 5% of consolidated profit before income taxes.

OGMA EVE
09.30.2024 12.31.2023 09.30.2024 12.31.2023
Total assets 375.9 289.5 308.4 230.1
Total liabilities 243.3 158.0 50.6 126.1
Shareholders’ equity 132.6 131.5 257.8 104.0
**** 09.30.2024 **** **** 09.30.2023 **** **** 09.30.2024 **** **** 09.30.2023 ****
Revenue 223.6 120.3 - -
(Loss) income for the period (0.5) (0.2) 50.0 (96.2)

As of September 30, 2024, the market capitalization value of the Company’s interest in Eve Holding is US$804.8 (2023: US$1,763.4). This corresponds to 248,399,589 (2023: 240,899,589) shares, valued at US$3.24 (2023: US$7.32). The market capitalization for these shares does not necessarily reflect the realization value on the sale of a representative lot of shares.

Subsidiaries with non-controlling interests are subject to the same risks as the wholly owned subsidiaries.

The Company has significant restrictions on access to cash balances, cash equivalents, and financial investments of Eve Holding to settle obligations not directly related to the business of Eve Holding, as defined in the Eve Holding shareholders’ agreement (protective law).

19

Embraer S.A. LOGO
Notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements
In millions of U.S. dollars, unless otherwise indicated.
11. RELATED PARTIES
--- ---

11.1 Related party transactions

The main transactions with related parties refer to:

Q Assets: (i) accounts receivable for spare parts, aircraft sales and product development, under conditions agreed between the parties, considering the volumes, risks involved and corporate policies; (ii) balances of financial investments; and (iii) bank deposits.

Q Liabilities: (i) purchase of aircraft components and spare parts, under conditions agreed between the parties, considering the volumes, risks involved, and corporate policies; (ii) advances received on sales contracts, according to contractual agreements; (iii) commission for sale of aircraft and spare parts; (iv) financing for research and product development at market rates for this kind of financing; (v) loans and financing; and (vi) export financing.

Q Profit or loss: (i) purchases and sales of aircraft, components and spare parts and development of products for the Defense & Security market; (ii) financial income and expenses from financial investments and expenses from loans and financing; and (iii) supplementary pension plan.

11.2 Brazilian Federal Government

The Brazilian Federal Government maintains direct and indirect participation through the ownership of a common share called golden share. As of September 30, 2024, the Brazilian Federal Government held an indirect interest of 5.37% in the Company’s capital through BNDES Participações S.A. (“BNDESPAR”), a wholly owned subsidiary of the BNDES, which, in turn, is controlled by the Brazilian Federal Government.

The Brazilian Federal Government plays a key role in the Company’s business activities, as a:

Q Major customer for Defense & Security products (through the Brazilian Air Force, Brazilian Army, and Brazilian Navy).

Q Source of research and development financing through technology development institutions (FINEP and BNDES).

Q Export credit agency (through the BNDES), and

Q Source of short-term and long-term financing and a provider of asset management and commercial banking services (through Banco do Brasil).

The balances and results with related parties were as follows:

09.30.2024
Tradeaccountsreceivable Otherassets * Cash andCashequivalents Contractassets Loans andfinancing Otherpayables Contractliabilities Operatingresults Financialresults
Banco do Brasil S.A. - - 268.1 - - - - - 8.0
BNDES - - - - 670.2 - - - (25.5 )
Comando da Aeronáutica (Brazilian Air Force) 21.8 - - 323.8 - 12.1 58.2 (17.6 ) -
Embraer Prev - Soc. Previdência Complementar - - - - - - - (11.7 ) -
Exército Brasileiro (Brazilian Army) - - - 18.7 - - 7.7 (0.2 ) -
Ez Air Interior Limited - 25.5 - - - 25.5 - - -
Governo Brasileiro - Bonds (Brazilian government -Bonds) - 67.2 - - - - - - 1.9
Governo Brasileiro - Structured Notes - 36.9 - - - - - - 1.0
Marinha do Brasil (Brazilian Navy) - - - 1.2 - - 9.0 (2.2 ) -
**** 21.8 **** **** 129.6 **** **** 268.1 **** **** 343.7 **** **** 670.2 **** **** 37.6 **** **** 74.9 **** **** (31.7 ) **** (14.6 )

20

Embraer S.A. LOGO
Notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements
In millions of U.S. dollars, unless otherwise indicated.
12.31.2023 09.30.2023
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Tradeaccountsreceivable Otherassets * Cash andCashequivalents Contractassets Loansandfinancing Otherpayables Contractliabilities Operatingresults Financialresults
Banco do Brasil S.A. - - 282.7 - - - - - (0.6 )
BNDES - - - - 627.7 - - - (11.6 )
Caixa Econômica Federal - - 0.1 - - - - - -
Comando da Aeronáutica (Brazilian Air Force) 2.1 - - 305.9 - - 71.9 (0.2 ) -
Embraer Prev - Sociedade de Previdência Complementar - - - - - 0.3 - (11.3 ) -
Exército Brasileiro (Brazilian Army) - - - 6.6 - - 8.9 (0.3 ) -
Ez Air Interior Limited - 22.4 - - - 22.4 - - -
FINEP - - - - - - - - (0.1 )
Governo Brasileiro - Bonds - 66.6 - - - - - - -
Marinha do Brasil (Brazilian Navy) - - - 2.4 - - 3.8 (0.5 ) -
**** 2.1 **** **** 89.0 **** **** 282.8 **** **** 314.9 **** **** 627.7 **** **** 22.7 **** **** 84.6 **** **** (12.3 ) **** (12.3 )

(*) As of September 30, 2024, it includes the balances presented in financial investments US$ 104.1 (2023: US$ 66.6) and in other assets US$ 25.5 (2023: US$ 22.4).

11.3 Remuneration of key management personnel

The remuneration of key management personnel comprises:

09.30.2024 09.30.2023
Short-term benefits 6.1 6.5
Share-based payment (i ) 9.2 1.4
Total remuneration **** 15.3 **** **** 7.9 ****

(i) Share-based payment increased in nine months of 2024 with the appreciation of Embraer’s share price compared to the same period of the previous year.

12. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

The Management has not identified events indicating that the carrying amount exceeds its recoverable amount as of September 30, 2024.

21

Embraer S.A. LOGO
Notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements
In millions of U.S. dollars, unless otherwise indicated.
09.30.2024
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Land Buildings andimprovements Installations Machinery andequipment Furnitureand fixtures Vehicles Aircraft Computers andperipherals Tooling Other assets Exchange poolprogram assets Construction inprogress Total
Cost
At December 31, 2023 **** 10.2 **** **** 667.4 **** **** 88.7 **** **** 733.6 **** **** 40.3 **** **** 11.9 **** **** 4.5 **** **** 102.1 **** **** 623.8 **** **** 19.1 **** **** 789.4 **** **** 121.1 **** **** 3,212.1 ****
Additions 0.1 1.0 - 41.6 0.7 0.4 - 5.1 12.8 - 35.3 72.3 169.3
Disposals (0.8 ) - - (3.2 ) (0.2 ) (0.1 ) - (0.6 ) (0.8 ) - (13.4 ) - (19.1)
Reclassifications* - 11.9 0.6 56.9 0.3 - 16.9 0.2 - - 27.1 (69.8 ) 44.1
Translation adjustments - - 0.1 0.9 - 0.1 - (0.3 ) - - 4.8 1.1 6.7
At September 30, 2024 **** 9.5 **** **** 680.3 **** **** 89.4 **** **** 829.8 **** **** 41.1 **** **** 12.3 **** **** 21.4 **** **** 106.5 **** **** 635.8 **** **** 19.1 **** **** 843.2 **** **** 124.7 **** **** 3,413.1 ****
Accumulated depreciation
At December 31, 2023 **** - **** **** (216.2 ) **** (39.4 ) **** (403.2 ) **** (28.3 ) **** (8.7 ) **** (4.5 ) **** (93.7 ) **** (406.0 ) **** (19.1 ) **** (222.3 ) **** - **** **** (1,441.4) ****
Depreciation - (14.2 ) (1.4 ) (20.7 ) (1.9 ) (0.4 ) - (2.3 ) (17.7 ) - (12.6 ) - (71.2)
Disposals - - - 2.0 0.2 0.1 - 0.6 0.4 - 4.5 - 7.8
Interest on capitalized assets - (0.9 ) - - - - - - - - - - (0.9)
Translation adjustments - - - (0.7 ) - - - 0.2 - - (1.8 ) - (2.3)
At September 30, 2024 **** - **** **** (231.3 ) **** (40.8 ) **** (422.6 ) **** (30.0 ) **** (9.0 ) **** (4.5 ) **** (95.2 ) **** (423.3 ) **** (19.1 ) **** (232.2 ) **** - **** **** (1,508.0) ****
Net
At December 31, 2023 10.2 451.2 49.3 330.4 12.0 3.2 - 8.4 217.8 - 567.1 121.1 1,770.7
At September 30, 2024 9.5 449.0 48.6 407.2 11.1 3.3 16.9 11.3 212.5 - 611.0 124.7 1,905.1

(*) Non-cash transactions: reclassification between property plant and equipment and inventories.

22

Embraer S.A. LOGO
Notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements
In millions of U.S. dollars, unless otherwise indicated.
12.31.2023
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Land Buildings andimprovements Installations Machinery and<br><br><br>equipment Furnitureand fixtures Vehicles Aircraft Computers and<br><br><br>peripherals Tooling Other assets Exchange poolprogram assets Construction in<br><br><br>progress Total
Cost
At December 31, 2022 **** 10.2 **** **** 655.8 **** **** 88.4 **** **** 724.3 **** **** 42.7 **** **** 11.9 **** **** 4.5 **** **** 115.0 **** **** 615.6 **** **** 18.5 **** **** 709.4 **** **** 51.5 **** **** 3,047.8 ****
Additions - 2.8 - 29.9 1.1 0.2 - 2.8 13.4 0.6 106.9 81.0 238.7
Disposals - (1.3) (0.4) (29.0) (4.0) (1.4) - (16.8) (5.4) - (21.0) - (79.3)
Reclassifications* - 9.2 0.4 5.8 0.3 1.1 - 0.4 0.2 - (15.6) (17.4) (15.6)
Translation adjustments - 0.9 0.3 2.6 0.2 0.1 - 0.7 - - 9.7 6.0 20.5
At December 31, 2023 **** 10.2 **** **** 667.4 **** **** 88.7 **** **** 733.6 **** **** 40.3 **** **** 11.9 **** **** 4.5 **** **** 102.1 **** **** 623.8 **** **** 19.1 **** **** 789.4 **** **** 121.1 **** **** 3,212.1 ****
Accumulated depreciation
At December 31, 2022 **** - **** **** (196.8) **** **** (36.6) **** **** (396.4) **** **** (29.2) **** **** (9.5) **** **** (4.3) **** **** (106.6) **** **** (389.4) **** **** (18.5) **** **** (211.3) **** **** - **** **** (1,398.6) ****
Depreciation - (18.9) (2.8) (25.0) (2.6) (0.5) (0.2) (3.1) (21.9) (0.6) (16.0) - (91.6)
Disposals - 0.8 0.1 19.6 3.7 1.4 - 15.9 5.3 - 8.7 - 55.5
Reclassifications* - - - - - - - - - - 0.3 - 0.3
Interest on capitalized assets - (1.1) - - - - - - - - - - (1.1)
Translation adjustments - (0.2) (0.1) (1.4) (0.2) (0.1) - 0.1 - - (4.0) - (5.9)
At December 31, 2023 **** - **** **** (216.2) **** **** (39.4) **** **** (403.2) **** **** (28.3) **** **** (8.7) **** **** (4.5) **** **** (93.7) **** **** (406.0) **** **** (19.1) **** **** (222.3) **** **** - **** **** (1,441.4) ****
Net
At December 31, 2022 10.2 459.0 51.8 327.9 13.5 2.4 0.2 8.4 226.2 - 498.1 51.5 1,649.2
At December 31, 2023 10.2 451.2 49.3 330.4 12.0 3.2 - 8.4 217.8 - 567.1 121.1 1,770.7

(*) Non-cash transactions: reclassification between property plant and equipment and inventories.

23

Embraer S.A. LOGO
Notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements
In millions of U.S. dollars, unless otherwise indicated.
13. INTANGIBLE ASSETS
--- ---

The Management has not identified events indicating that the carrying amount exceeds its recoverable amount as of September 30, 2024.

09.30.2024
Internally developed Acquired from third party
Defense<br>and Security Service
Commercial Executive and Others EVTOL Software Goodwill Others Total
Support
Intangible cost
At December 31, 2023 **** 1,311.3 **** **** 1,603.4 **** **** 145.9 **** **** 31.0 **** **** 14.5 **** **** 42.4 **** **** 301.6 **** **** 23.8 **** **** 9.0 **** **** 3,482.9 ****
Additions 32.0 43.6 20.6 8.2 1.8 82.3 3.4 - - 191.9
Disposals - - - - - - (0.4) - (0.7) (1.1)
Reclassifications* 9.5 - - - - - - - - 9.5
Interest on capitalized assets - - - - - 1.8 - - - 1.8
Translation adjustments - - (1.0) - (1.0) - - (2.4) - (4.4)
At September 30, 2024 **** 1,352.8 **** **** 1,647.0 **** **** 165.5 **** **** 39.2 **** **** 15.3 **** **** 126.5 **** **** 304.6 **** **** 21.4 **** **** 8.3 **** **** 3,680.6 ****
Accumulated amortization
At December 31, 2023 **** (119.8) **** **** (697.9) **** **** (52.8) **** **** - **** **** (4.9) **** **** - **** **** (274.0) **** **** - **** **** (2.5) **** **** (1,151.9) ****
Amortization (33.0) (35.6) (4.1) - (1.0) - (6.8) - (0.5) (81.0)
Amortization of contribution from suppliers 10.5 8.1 - - - - - - - 18.6
Disposals - - - - - - 0.4 - 0.7 1.1
Interest on capitalized assets - (1.1) - - - - - - - (1.1)
Translation adjustments - - 0.2 - 0.4 - (0.1) - 0.1 0.6
At September 30, 2024 **** (142.3) **** **** (726.5) **** **** (56.7) **** **** - **** **** (5.5) **** **** - **** **** (280.5) **** **** - **** **** (2.2) **** **** (1,213.7) ****
Intangible, net
At December 31, 2023 1,191.5 905.5 93.1 31.0 9.6 42.4 27.6 23.8 6.5 2,331.0
At September 30, 2024 1,210.5 920.5 108.8 39.2 9.8 126.5 24.1 21.4 6.1 2,466.9
12.31.2023
Internally developed Acquired from third party
Defense<br>and Security Service
Commercial Executive and Others EVTOL Software Goodwill Others Total
Support
Intangible cost
At December 31, 2022 **** 1,274.4 **** **** 1,544.6 **** **** 132.4 **** **** 9.0 **** **** 4.6 **** **** - **** **** 302.0 **** **** 22.3 **** **** 10.6 **** **** 3,299.9 ****
Additions 36.9 58.8 26.1 22.0 3.1 42.4 2.8 - - 192.1
Disposals - - - - (8.6) - (3.4) - (1.6) (13.6)
Reclassifications - - (13.6) - 13.6 - - - - -
Translation adjustments - - 1.0 - 1.7 - 0.2 1.5 - 4.4
At December 31, 2023 **** 1,311.3 **** **** 1,603.4 **** **** 145.9 **** **** 31.0 **** **** 14.4 **** **** 42.4 **** **** 301.6 **** **** 23.8 **** **** 9.0 **** **** 3,482.8 ****
Accumulated amortization
At December 31, 2022 **** (81.1) **** **** (663.0) **** **** (51.9) **** **** - **** **** (2.4) **** **** - **** **** (253.1) **** **** - **** **** (1.9) **** **** (1,053.4) ****
Amortization (58.2) (43.9) (3.4) - (1.5) - (24.0) - (0.9) (131.9)
Amortization of contribution from suppliers 19.5 10.3 - - - - - - - 29.8
Disposals - - - - 2.3 - 3.4 - 0.3 6.0
Reclassifications - - 2.7 - (2.7) - - - - -
Interest on capitalized assets - (1.3) - - - - - - - (1.3)
Translation adjustments - - (0.2) - (0.5) - (0.3) - - (1.0)
At December 31, 2023 **** (119.8) **** **** (697.9) **** **** (52.8) **** **** - **** **** (4.8) **** **** - **** **** (274.0) **** **** - **** **** (2.5) **** **** (1,151.8) ****
Intangible, net
At December 31, 2022 1,193.3 881.6 80.5 9.0 2.22 - 48.9 22.32 8.7 2,246.5
At December 31, 2023 1,191.5 905.5 93.1 31.0 9.6 42.4 27.6 23.8 6.5 2,331.0

(*) Non-cash transaction: reclassification between inventories and intangible assets.

14. TRADE ACCOUNTS PAYABLE
09.30.2024 12.31.2023
--- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Foreign suppliers 515.1 420.4
Domestic suppliers 204.3 175.7
Risk partners 440.2 190.9
**** 1,159.6 **** **** 787.0 ****

24

Embraer S.A. LOGO
Notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements
In millions of U.S. dollars, unless otherwise indicated.
15. TRADE ACCOUNTS PAYABLE: SUPPLIER FINANCE
--- ---

The Company has entered into agreements with financial institutions to conduct commercial operations with domestic and foreign suppliers. In these transactions, suppliers can exclusively transfer at their discretion the right to receive titles issued against the Company to these financial institutions, which in turn come to be the creditor of discounted instruments. The suppliers that carry out this operation receive the resources before the commercial term of the security, discounting the costs and financial charges of the transaction.

This arrangement does not significantly alter the prices and commercial conditions negotiated with suppliers, nor are there any financial charges for the Company.

As of September 30, 2024, the amount payable by the Company arising from these operations is US$ 48.4 (2023: US$ 37.6), with an average payment term of 104 days (2023: 104 days).

16. LOANS AND FINANCING
Currency Interest rate - % Maturity 09.30.2024 12.31.2023
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Property, plant and equipment
US SIFMA 2025-35 20.1 20.5
Guaranteed Notes
US 5.40% p.a. 2027 526.1 532.9
US 6.95% p.a. 2028 483.4 491.2
US 7.00% p.a. 2030 748.2 760.3
Working capital
R CDI + 2.60% p.a. 2026 3.7 4.3
Euro 5.08% p.a. to 5.64% p.a. 2024-25 34.7 30.7
Euro Euribor 1M + 1.40% p.a. 2025 6.6 2.9
Euro Euribor 12M + 1.31% p.a. 2024-26 1.6 2.3
US SOFR 6M + 0.50% p.a. 2025 10.5 22.4
US SOFR 6M + 2.60% 2027 - 102.4
US 4.35% p.a. to 4.50% p.a. 2024-30 25.8 25.2
US SOFR 6M + 0.75% p.a. 2024-31 75.1 57.6
Export financing
US 5.92% p.a. 2026 30.0 30.5
US 5.43% p.a. 2027 400.8 401.0
US 5.44% p.a. 2028 170.0 170.0
US 4.99% p.a. 2028 30.4 30.5
US SOFR 12M + 1.77% 2028 - 165.8
Projects
R 4.55% p.a. 2026-35 14.8 13.2
US 5.30% p.a. to 5.77% p.a. 2027-35 54.2 12.7
Others
US 10.50% p.a. 2028 10.0 10.0
Total 2,646.0 2,886.4
Current 101.5 127.1
Non-current 2,544.5 2,759.3

All values are in US Dollars.

25

Embraer S.A. LOGO
Notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements
In millions of U.S. dollars, unless otherwise indicated.

As of September 30, 2024, the maturity schedule for non-current loans and financing balance is as follows:

2025 11.1
2026 50.1
2027 943.1
2028 710.0
Thereafter 830.2
2,544.5

16.1 Guarantees

As a guarantee for part of the Company’s financing, properties, improvements, machinery, equipment, and bank guarantees were pledge in the total amount of US$ 740.1 (2023: US$ 799.8). For the financing of subsidiaries, guarantees were created in the form of financial guarantees and endorsement from Embraer S.A., which totaled the amount of US$ 1,898.2 (2023: US$ 1,998.9).

16.2 Restrictive clauses

Loans and financing contracts are subject to restrictive clauses and include restrictions on the creation of new lines on assets, significant changes in the Company’s share control and significant sale of assets.

The financing contract signed between the Company and BNDES in December 2022 has a restrictive financial covenant. As of September 30, 2024, the Company was in compliance with the restrictive clause and the next mandatory measurement of the indicator will be performed on December 31, 2024.

17. SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW INFORMATION

17.1 Reconciliation of debt with cash flows arising from financing activities

Loans andfinancing Leaseliabilities Other debts Total
At December 31, 2023 **** 2,886.3 **** **** 95.9 **** - **** 2,982.2 ****
Proceeds 547.6 - 13.1 560.7
Payments (755.7 ) (12.8 ) (13.1 ) (781.6 )
Cash flow from financing activities **** (208.1 ) **** (12.8) **** - **** (220.9 )
Others
Interest payment (164.6 ) - - (164.6 )
Interest expense 131.3 4.5 - 135.8
Exchange rate variation and conversion adjustments (2.6 ) (7.1 ) - (9.7 )
Addition - Lease Liabilities - 32.9 - 32.9
Disposals - Lease Liabilities - (0.4 ) - (0.4 )
Others 3.7 - - 3.7
At September 30, 2024 **** 2,646.0 **** **** 113.0 **** - **** 2,759.0 ****
Current 101.5 18.3
Non-current 2,544.5 94.7
**** 2,646.0 **** **** 113.0 ****

26

Embraer S.A. LOGO
Notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements
In millions of U.S. dollars, unless otherwise indicated.
18. OTHER PAYABLES
--- ---
Note 09.30.2024 12.31.2023
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Provisions related to payroll 158.0 123.0
Share-based payment plans 22.1 142.1 45.4
Provision for employee profit sharing 59.3 66.2
Other accounts payable 30.4 45.5
Mutual with jointly operation 25.5 22.4
Contractual obligations 25.4 15.8
Non-controlling purchase options - EVE 20.0 24.0
Accounts payable company acquisition (i ) 17.9 -
Insurance 17.0 4.9
Brazilian air force 12.1 7.7
Commission payable 10.4 10.4
Training simulator 5.7 2.0
Recourse and non-recourse debt 1.6 2.9
Non-controlling purchase options - Tempest - 15.1
Facilities and services 26.0 2.4
551.4 387.7
Current 411.9 332.3
Non-current 139.5 55.4

(i) Refers to the balance payable for the acquisition of Coqueiro (Note 2.2.1) and Xmobots (Note 10.1), of US$ 13.4 and US$ 4.5, respectively.

19. TAXES AND PAYROLL CHARGES PAYABLE
09.30.2024 12.31.2023
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
INSS (social security contribution) 28.2 32.1
IRRF (withholding tax) 10.1 13.6
FGTS (government employee severance indemnity fund) 3.6 4.6
Taxes refinancing program 2.0 0.3
IPI (manufacturing tax) 1.1 1.3
Service tax (“ISS”) 1.0 1.7
PIS and COFINS 0.7 0.7
Social Security 0.1 1.2
Others 3.3 5.4
50.1 60.9
Current 37.0 42.6
Non-current 13.1 18.3

27

Embraer S.A. LOGO
Notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements
In millions of U.S. dollars, unless otherwise indicated.
20. INCOME TAXES
--- ---

20.1 Deferred income tax

The components of deferred tax assets and liabilities are as follows:

09.30.2024 12.31.2023
Temporarily non-deductible provisions (i ) 177.0 165.9
Tax loss carryforwards 116.6 1.1
Functional currency effect of the non monetary assets (ii ) (430.9 ) (316.5 )
Gains not realized 40.2 33.0
Effect of differences in fixed asset (66.9 ) (55.1 )
Derivatives / Hedge Accounting (30.9 ) 1.1
Other differences between basis: account x tax (iii ) (3.3 ) 3.5
Deferred tax assets (liabilities), net (198.2 ) (167.0 )
Total deferred tax asset 132.5 137.7
Total deferred tax liability (330.7 ) (304.7 )

(i) Revenues and expenses temporarily non-deductible include accounting provisions, foreign exchange rate gains or losses included in income tax calculation when cash-settled and other differences which will be included or excluded from the tax base when realized for fiscal purposes.

(ii) The income tax and social contribution tax bases of Embraer S.A. are impacted by exchange rate fluctuations, assets and liabilities registered in the tax books are held in R$ at their historical value and the accounting base is in dollars (functional currency), as well as income tax expenses/revenues recorded in the income statement. This item reflects the effect of these fluctuations.

(iii) It refers to differences between the accounting and tax bases of assets and liabilities, such as adjustments to contract revenues, loans costs, among others.

The changes in deferred income taxes are as follows:

From thestatement ofincome Othercomprehensiveincome Total
At December 31, 2022 **** (372.1 ) **** 49.6 **** **** (322.5 )
Temporarily non-deductible provisions 55.3 - 55.3
Tax loss carryforwards (15.5 ) - (15.5 )
Functional currency effect of the non-monetary assets 107.1 - 107.1
Gains not realized 12.2 - 12.2
Effect of differences in fixed asset (16.1 ) - (16.1 )
Derivatives / Hedge Accounting (0.1 ) - (0.1 )
Other differences between basis: account x tax 9.7 2.9 12.6
At December 31, 2023 **** (219.5 ) **** 52.5 **** **** (167.0 )
Temporarily non-deductible provisions 11.1 - 11.1
Tax loss carryforwards 115.5 - 115.5
Functional currency effect of the non-monetary assets (114.4 ) - (114.4 )
Gains not realized 7.2 - 7.2
Effect of differences in fixed asset (11.8 ) - (11.8 )
Derivatives / Hedge Accounting (31.3 ) (0.7 ) (32.0 )
Other differences between basis: account x tax (7.0 ) 0.2 (6.8 )
At September 30, 2024 **** (250.2 ) **** 52.0 **** **** (198.2 )

20.2 Recoverability of deferred tax assets

As of September,30, 2024, the Company did not recognize deferred tax assets totaling US$ 72.9. This amount includes US$ 0.2 related to temporary differences and US$ 72.7 associated with tax losses from subsidiaries, for which there is no forecast of future taxable profits (2023: US$ 85.9, which comprised US$ 2.4 related to temporary differences and US$ 83.5 related to tax losses).

28

Embraer S.A. LOGO
Notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements
In millions of U.S. dollars, unless otherwise indicated.

20.3 Reconciliation of income tax expense

09.30.2024 09.30.2023
Loss before income tax 388.4 (46.8 )
Income tax and social contribution at the nominal Brazilian enacted tax rate - 34% **** (132.1 ) **** 15.9 ****
Functional currency effect of the non-monetary assets (143.2 ) 54.1
Research and development tax incentives 1.5 0.6
Equity in the earnings of subsidiaries (1.2 ) 2.6
Non-reconized DTA on tax losses carryfoward 1.7 (36.3 )
Diferent tax rates in subsidiaries 54.2 30.5
Other differences between accounting and fiscal basis (i) 147.3 (55.1 )
**** 60.3 **** **** (3.6 )
Income tax and social contribution income (expense) benefit as reported **** (71.8 ) **** 12.3 ****
Current income tax and social contribution expense as reported **** (41.1 ) **** (47.2 )
Deferred income tax and social contribution income (expense) benefit as reported **** (30.7 ) **** 59.5 ****
Effective rate -18.5% -26.3%

(i) Refers substantially to permanent additions and exclusions, such as exclusions of Reintegra credits, subsidy to stimulate technological innovation (FINEP, art. 442 of RIR/18), as well as the exclusion of non-incidence of income and social contribution taxes on Selic update of undue tax debts.

In line with the legislation on Taxation on Universal Bases (Law 12,973 and Normative Instruction 1,520, both from 2014), Embraer S.A. adds the results of its subsidiaries located abroad to the calculation basis for Income Tax and Social Contribution at the end of the calendar year in which they were determined in the statements of financial position of the respective subsidiaries.

20.4 Uncertainty over income tax treatments

The Company held certain discussions with Brazilian tax authorities over administrative and judicial matters related to uncertain treatments adopted when calculating income taxes.

Embraer is challenging a tax assessment notice that disallowed the offsetting of CSLL with income tax credits paid abroad. This case is in the Federal Regional Court of the 3rd Region, awaiting the judgment of Embraer’s appeal. For this case, a provision of US$ 3.2 was recognized (2023: US$ 4.7).

Except for the aforementioned legal proceedings, the Company, based on the assessment of its internal and external legal advisors, has concluded that the tax treatment of the discussions will likely be accepted by the tax authorities. Among these discussions, the main one refers to the taxation of profits earned by subsidiaries located abroad, in the context of Provisional Measure 2,158-35 of 2001, whose updated amount discussed is US$ 100.1 (2023: US$ 126.5).

20.5Global Model Anti-Tax Base Erosion Rules (Pillar 2)

The Pillar 2 legislative framework proposed by the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (“OECD”) applies to multinational groups whose consolidated revenue is greater than, or equal, to EUR 750 million in at least two of the last 4 years. This proposed legislation suggests that, if an entity in a consolidated group has an effective tax rate lower than 15%, additional taxation could be imposed on undertaxed profits.

For such rules to take effect, different countries around the world need to introduce them into their domestic legal systems.

The Company became subject to the supplementary global minimum tax by Pillar 2 tax legislation as of January 1, 2024, in France, Ireland, Spain, Switzerland, the Netherlands, and the United Kingdom and in Singapore as of January 1, 2025. Although Portugal has not yet introduced the rule into its domestic legal regulations, we understand that the country will follow European Union Directive 2022/2523 and will also adopt the measures as of January 1, 2025. In October 2024, Brazil published Provisional Measure (“MP”) 1,262/2024 and Normative Instruction 2,228/2024, which partially introduce Pillar 2 rules in the country, with effect scheduled for January 1, 2025, subject to the conversion of said MP into law.

29

Embraer S.A. LOGO
Notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements
In millions of U.S. dollars, unless otherwise indicated.

Based on preliminary analyses performed by the Company with the assistance of external advisors, it does not expect any material impacts based on its operations in these jurisdictions and, therefore, it has not recognized any impact on its current or deferred income tax position.

The Company continues to develop detailed analyses of the new rules introduced with the support of external consultants to identify potential impacts for the year 2024 onwards based on the guidelines published by the OECD, as well as by the countries in which the Company has a presence, since the submission of income tax returns for 2024 and compliance with ancillary obligations in jurisdictions that introduced Pillar 2 tax legislation as of January 1, 2024 will take place as of 2026.

21. PROVISIONS AND CONTINGENCIES

21.1 Provisions

Note 12.31.2023 Additions Disposals Reversals Interests Translationadjustments 09.30.2024
Product warranties 73.2 31.2 (23.6 ) (5.9 ) - (0.1 ) 74.8
Provisions for labor, taxes and civil 21.1.1 58.4 10.6 (15.1 ) (6.3 ) 5.9 (6.5 ) 47.0
Post retirement benefits 48.0 - - - 3.1 (5.2 ) 45.9
Provision of third-party materials 28.6 22.7 (6.1 ) - - - 45.2
Provision for contractual obligations - 40.9 - - - - 40.9
Taxes 35.8 10.2 (9.6 ) (0.1 ) - (3.8 ) 32.5
Others 44.2 23.5 (28.8 ) (11.4 ) - - 27.5
**** 288.2 **** **** 139.1 **** **** (83.2 ) **** (23.7 ) **** 9.0 **** **** (15.6 ) **** 313.8 ****
Current 114.7 99.6
Non-current 173.5 214.2

21.1.1 Labor, tax and civil claims

09.30.2024 12.31.2023
Tax related
IRRF (i ) - 11.2
PIS and COFINS 2.8 2.6
Social security contributions 1.9 2.0
Import taxes 0.6 0.7
IOF 3.7 3.7
Others 2.5 1.5
**** 11.5 **** **** 21.7 ****
Labor related
Class action 1379/1991 0.1 0.1
Reintegration 13.7 17.5
Overtime 5.5 6.3
Dangerousness 1.3 1.7
Insalubrity 5.0 3.2
Indemnity 2.2 3.4
Third parties 0.5 0.6
Others 7.1 3.7
**** 35.4 **** **** 36.5 ****
Civil related
Indemnity 0.1 0.2
**** 0.1 **** **** 0.2 ****
**** 47.0 **** **** 58.4 ****
Current 9.3 8.4
Non-current 37.7 50.0

(i) Tax Authoritries have claimed the payment of IRRF (withholding taxes) on the transfer of certain amounts abroad, which was questioned by the Company. In April 2024, the Company obtained a favorable outcome based on the certification of the final judgment of this action. In view of this, the provision was reversed.

30

Embraer S.A. LOGO
Notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements
In millions of U.S. dollars, unless otherwise indicated.

21.2 Contingent liabilities

21.2.1 Administrative and judicial processes

The estimated contingent liabilities for proceedings related to tax matters and for which the probability of loss is possible are presented below, summarized by tax group:

09.30.2024 12.31.2023
ISS (i) 74.9 73.4
Social Security 61.8 66.2
PIS e COFINS 34.8 39.0
Others 15.0 16.4
Total **** 186.5 **** **** 195.0 ****

(i) In July 2024, the Company received an unfavorable decision at the administrative level, maintaining the authorization related to the ISS (Tax on Services Rendered). In September 2024, the Company was notified about the filing of a tax execution by the Municipality of São José dos Campos and at the time, after presenting a guarantee, it was awaiting the processing of the process.

21.2.2 Labor processes

As of September 30, 2024, the Company has contingent liabilities related to several labor lawsuits totaling US$ 17.9 (2023: US$ 27.2).

21.2.3 Conviasa

The Company has a legal dispute with Consorcio Venezolano de Industrias Aeronáuticas y Servicios Aéreos (“Conviasa”), an airline controlled by the government of Venezuela, which alleges violation by Embraer of contractual obligations that were not complied with by Embraer to comply with US export control and sanctions regulations.

The amount in dispute is yet to be determined as Conviasa is still pending to produce evidence and proof of the alleged damages. The dispute is still at an early stage, and Management, based on its assessment and assisted by legal advisors, evaluated the outcome of this dispute as possible.

21.2.4 FCPA investigations ans settlements

In October 2016, the Company entered into definitive agreements with the United States and Brazilian authorities for the resolution of criminal and civil violations of the United States (Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977 or FCPA) and for the resolution of allegations regarding violations of certain Brazilian laws in four aircraft transactions outside Brazil between 2007 and 2011.

In February 2017, the Company entered into an Exoneration Agreement with the Mozambican authorities for collaboration with the investigations in that country and under which there are no financial obligations for Embraer. In July 2018, the Company and the Attorney General’s Office of the Dominican Republic entered into a collaboration agreement whereby the Company undertook to collaborate with the investigations in that country.

Several individuals and entities are defendants in a criminal case in India related to the sale by Embraer of three aircraft AEW EMB-145 to the Indian Defense Research & Development Organization. Such transaction has been investigated and its results have been the subject of the aforesaid settlement agreement between Embraer and the Brazilian and U.S. authorities in October 2016, related to civil and criminal violations of the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act or FCPA. The Directorate of Enforcement in India initiated a criminal case against Embraer and some of its subsidiaries, as well as other individuals and entities not related to Embraer. Embraer and its subsidiary ECC Investment Switzerland AG are parties to this criminal case, have been served in November 2021 and are duly represented on the records.

The Company is not aware of other relevant cases involving Embraer and its subsidiaries other than mentioned above that relate to the scope of the agreements entered into with the United States and the Brazilian authorities in 2016.

31

Embraer S.A. LOGO
Notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements
In millions of U.S. dollars, unless otherwise indicated.

As of September 30, 2024, the Company believes that there is no adequate basis for estimating provisions or quantifying possible contingencies related to other procedures and developments mentioned herein.

21.2.5 Arbitration Proceedings - The Boeing Company (“Boeing”)

The pending arbitration proceedings between Embraer and its affiliates, on the one hand, and The Boeing Company (“Boeing”) and its affiliates, on the other hand, were concluded in this 3rd quarter of 2024. Boeing made the payment of the gross amount of US$ 150 million to Embraer on October 3, 2024.

The amount recognized in profit or loss is presented as other income (see Note 26).

22. SHARE-BASED PAYMENT ARRANGEMENTS

22.1 Cash-settled share-based payment transactions

As of September 30, 2024, these transactions and the corresponding labor charges totaled US$ 142.1 (2023: US$ 45.4), as per Note 18.

The movements that occurred in the nine-month period ended September 30, 2024 in the share-based payment were:

Q Approval of two new programs that include:

(i) 4,088,971 shares granted. This plan will be settled in cash and has a vesting period of 4 years. From 2025 onwards, annual advances will be made. The share price on the grant date is R$ 22.43 (twenty-two reais and forty-three cents), which is equivalent to US$ 4.12 (four dollars and twelve cents) at the reporting date.

(ii) 2,537,146 shares granted. This plan will be settled in cash in 2027 and the share price on the date of grant is R$ 22.95 (twenty-two reais and ninety-five cents), which is equivalent to US$4.21 (four dollars and twenty-one cents) at the reporting date.

Q Full settlement of the plan granted in 2019 by delivering of cash corresponding to 164,969 shares value at R$ 27.28 each (twenty-seven reais and twenty-eight cents), which is equivalent to US$5.01 (five dollars and one cent) each at the reporting date.

Q Partial settlement of the plan granted in 2020. The settlement was carried out through the delivery of cash corresponding to 168,061 shares measured at R$ 27.28 each (twenty-seven reais and twenty-eight cents), which is equivalent to US$5.01 (five dollars and one cent) each at the reporting date.

Q Full settlement of the plans granted in 2021. The settlement was carried out through the delivery of cash corresponding to 1,960,022 shares measured at R$ 27.28 each (twenty-seven reais and twenty-eight cents), which is equivalent to US$5.01 (five dollars and one cent) each at the reporting date.

Q Advances made for the plans granted in September 2022 and September 2023, in the amount of US$ 6.7 and US$ 1.2, respectively.

32

Embraer S.A. LOGO
Notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements
In millions of U.S. dollars, unless otherwise indicated.
23. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
--- ---

23.1 Accounting classification and fair value of financial instruments

Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an unforced transaction between market participants on the measurement date, in the principal market or, in its absence, in the most advantageous market to which the Company has access on this date.

The fair value of the Company’s financial assets and liabilities was determined using available market information and appropriate valuation methodologies. However, considerable judgment is required in interpreting market data to generate estimates of fair values. Consequently, the estimates presented below are not necessarily indicative of the amounts that might be realized in the current market exchange. The use of different assumptions and/or methodologies could have a material effect on the estimated realizable values.

The carrying amounts of cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, customer and commercial financing, other financial assets and liabilities approximate their fair values.

The methods below were used to estimate the fair value of other class of financial instruments for which fair value is adopted:

Financial investments: discounted cash flow and market multiple.

Derivative financial instruments and warrants: see Note 6.

Customer and commercial financing: discounted cash flow.

Loans and financing: The fair value of bonds is the unit price on the last trading day at the end of the reporting period multiplied by the quantity issued.

For other loans and financing, fair value is based on the amount of contractual cash flows and the discount rate used is based on the rate for contracting a new transaction in similar conditions or in the lack thereof, on the future curve for the flow of each obligation.

When measuring the fair value of a financial instrument, the Company uses observable market data as much as possible. Fair values are categorized into different levels in a fair value hierarchy based on the inputs used in the valuation techniques as follows:

Level 1: quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets and liabilities that the Company may have access to on the measurement date.

Level 2: inputs other than quoted prices included in Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly (i.e. as prices) or indirectly (i.e. derived from prices).

Level 3: inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data.

There were no transfers between levels in 2024 and 2023.

33

Embraer S.A. LOGO
Notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements
In millions of U.S. dollars, unless otherwise indicated.

The following tables show the carrying amount and fair values of financial instruments, including their levels in the fair value hierarchy. It does not include fair value information for financial instruments not measured at fair value if the carrying amount is a reasonable approximation of fair value.

09.30.2024 Financial Instruments atamortized cost
Note AmortizedCost Fair value FVPL FVOCI Total Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total fairvalue
Assets
Cash and cash equivalents 3 829.8 - - 1.7 831.5 - 1.7 - 1.7
Financial investments 4
Public securities 67.2 - - - 67.2 - - - -
Private securities 75.8 - 33.6 - 109.4 - 33.6 - 33.6
Structure note - - 84.7 - 84.7 - 84.7 - 84.7
Investment funds - - 21.9 101.7 123.6 - 123.6 - 123.6
Fixed-term deposit 382.4 - - 84.3 466.7 - 84.3 - 84.3
Others - - 88.3 - 88.3 - - 88.3 88.3
Trade accounts receivable, net 5 255.4 - - - 255.4 - - - -
Derivative financial instruments 6 - - 101.5 4.7 106.2 - 106.2 - 106.2
Other assets 75.1 - - - 75.1 - - - -
Customer and commercial financing 7 40.3 - 1.7 - 42.0 - - 1.7 1.7
**** 1,726.0 **** - **** 331.7 **** **** 192.4 **** **** 2,250.1 **** - **** 434.1 **** **** 90.0 **** **** 524.1 ****
Liabilities
Loans and financing 16 2,646.0 2,725.0 - - 2,646.0 1,871.9 853.1 - 2,725.0
Trade accounts payable 14 1,159.6 - - - 1,159.6 - - - -
Trade accounts payable supplier finance 15 48.4 - - - 48.4 - - - -
Other payables 18 551.4 - - - 551.4 - - - -
Derivative financial instruments 6 - - 44.9 2.8 47.7 2.0 45.7 - 47.8
**** 4,405.4 **** **** 2,725.0 **** **** 44.9 **** **** 2.8 **** **** 4,453.1 **** **** 1,873.9 **** **** 898.8 **** - **** 2,772.7 ****
12.31.2023 Financial Instruments atamortized cost
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Note AmortizedCost Fair value FVPL FVOCI Other financialliabilities Total Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total fairvalue
Assets **** - ****
Cash and cash equivalents 3 1,629.2 - - - - 1,629.2 - - - -
Financial investments 4 - - - - - - - -
Public securities 66.6 - - - - 66.6 - - - -
Private securities 105.1 - 41.3 - - 146.4 - 41.3 - 41.3
Investment funds - - 27.4 - - 27.4 - 27.4 - 27.4
Fixed-term deposit - - - 350.5 - 350.5 - 350.5 - 350.5
Others - - 100.8 - - 100.8 - - 100.8 100.8
Trade accounts receivable, net 5 221.0 - - - - 221.0 - - - -
Derivative financial instruments 6 - - 8.5 9.0 - 17.5 - 17.5 - 17.5
Other assets 73.2 - - - - 73.2 - - - -
Customer and commercial financing 7 41.6 - 21.2 - - 62.8 - 12.4 8.8 21.2
**** 2,136.7 **** - **** 199.2 **** **** 359.5 **** **** - **** **** 2,695.4 **** **** - **** **** 449.1 **** **** 109.6 **** **** 558.7 ****
Liabilities
Loans and financing 16 2,886.4 2,812.3 - - - 2,886.4 1,843.0 969.3 - 2,812.3
Trade accounts payable 14 787.0 - - - - 787.0 - - - -
Trade accounts payable supplier finance 15 37.6 - - - - 37.6 - - - -
Other payables 18 372.6 - - - 15.1 387.7 - - 15.1 15.1
Derivative financial instruments 6 - - 125.1 0.1 - 125.2 11.3 113.9 - 125.2
**** 4,083.6 **** **** 2,812.3 **** **** 125.1 **** **** 0.1 **** **** 15.1 **** **** 4,223.9 **** **** 1,854.3 **** **** 1,083.2 **** **** 15.1 **** **** 2,952.6 ****

34

Embraer S.A. LOGO
Notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements
In millions of U.S. dollars, unless otherwise indicated.

The following table shows a reconciliation from the opening balances to the closing balances for Level 3 fair values.

Assets Liabilities
At 12.31.2022 **** 103.9 **** **** 31.0 ****
Adding shares 11.5 -
Reversal - (17.5 )
Exchange variation (1.5 ) (0.8 )
Fair value adjustment (4.3 ) 2
At 12.31.2023 **** 109.6 **** **** 15.1 ****
Exchange variation - (1.7 )
Fair value adjustment (19.6 ) 6
Reversal - (19.1 )
At 09.30.2024 **** 90.0 **** **** - ****

The inputs used in the valuation techniques to measure the fair value of Republic Airways’ shares (Note **** 4) and customer and commercial financing (Note 7) were classified as Level 3.

The significant unobservable inputs used in measuring the fair value of customer and commercial financing are the subscription price of the shares to be issued by the counterparty and the discount rate, which is composed of the risk-free rate and credit risk for the period of the transaction.

The market comparison valuation technique (market approach) was used to measure the fair value of Republic Airways’ shares. This valuation model considers the average market multiple Enterprise Value / Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation, and Amortization (“EV / EBITDA”) of companies comparable to Republic Airways.

In the measurement of Republic Airways’ enterprise value Earnings Before Financial Results, Taxes, Depreciation, and Amortization (Adjusted EBITDA) was adopted. The estimate is adjusted for Republic Airways’ net debt and the effect of not actively trading the shares. The significant unobservable inputs are:

Q Average market multiple.

Q Discount for lack of marketability.

If the possibly reasonable changes indicated below were considered in the significant unobservable inputs and other inputs were held constant, the fair value of Republic Airways’ shares would be:

Increase Probable Decrease
September 30, 2024 scenario
Growth rate (6% change) 89.8 88.4 89.8
Discount rate (1% change) 90.5 88.4 90.5

23.1.1 Financial risk management policy

The Company has and follows a risk management policy, which involves the diversification of transactions and counterparties, with the objective of identifying the risks related to financial transactions, as well as the operational directives related to these financial transactions. The policy provides for regular monitoring and management of the nature and general situation of the financial risks to assess the results and the financial impact on cash flows. The credit limits and risk rating of the counterparties are also reviewed periodically.

The Company’s risk management policy is part of the financial management policy established by the Executive Directors and approved by the Board of Directors and provides for monitoring by a Financial Management Committee. Under this policy, the market risks are mitigated when there are no offsetting elements in the Company’s operations and when it is considered necessary to support the corporate strategy. The Company’s internal control procedures provide for consolidated monitoring and supervision of the financial results and of the impact on cash flows.

The Financial Management Committee assists the Financial Department in examining and reviewing information in relation to the economic scenario and its potential impact on the Company’s operations, including significant risk management policies, procedures, and practices.

35

Embraer S.A. LOGO
Notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements
In millions of U.S. dollars, unless otherwise indicated.

The financial risk management policy includes the use of derivative financial instruments to mitigate the effects of interest rate fluctuations and to reduce the exposure to exchange rate risk. The use of these instruments for speculative purposes is forbidden.

23.1.2 Capital management

The Company uses capital management to ensure the continuity of its investment program and offer a return to its shareholders and benefits to its stakeholders and maintain an optimized capital structure to reduce costs.

The Company may review its dividends payment policy, pay back capital to the shareholders, issue new shares or sell assets to maintain or adjust its capital structure (to reduce indebtedness, for instance).

Liquidity and the leverage level are monitored to mitigate refinancing risk and to maximize the return to the shareholders. The ratio between the liquidity and the return to the shareholders may be changed pursuant to the assessment of the Board of Directors.

23.1.3 Credit risk

Credit risk is the risk of a counterparty to a transaction not meeting an obligation established in a financial instrument, or in the negotiation of sales to customers, leading to a financial loss. The Company is exposed to credit risk in its operational activities, cash held in banks and other investments in financial instruments held in financial institutions.

Q Cash and cash equivalents and financial investments

The credit risk of cash and cash equivalents and financial investments which is managed by the Financial Department is in accordance with the risk management policy. The credit limit of counterparties is reviewed daily in order to not to exceed the limits established mitigating possible losses generated by the bankruptcy of a counterparty, as well as transactions are carried out with counterparties with investment grade by risk rating agencies (Fitch, Moody’s e Standard and Poor’s). The Financial Management Committee assists the Financial Department in examining and reviewing operations with counterparties.

Q Trade accounts receivable and contract assets with customers

The Company may incur losses on accounts receivable arising from invoicing of spare parts and services to customers. To reduce the credit risk associated with installment sales, the respective credit risk analysis is carried out which considers qualitative aspects, which include the experience of past transactions and quantitative aspects, when applicable, based on financial information. Any increased risk and/ or late payment by the customer may impact the continuity of the supply of parts and services, which may make it impossible for the aircraft to operate.

The Company applies the simplified approach to measure the expected credit losses in relation to accounts receivable from customers that do not have a significant financing component (Note 5). In this measurement, balances are grouped by the period that the securities are outstanding, and the expected loss factor is applied based on actual credit loss experiences for each period. This factor gradually increases as the security remains in default in the portfolio.

For receivables not overdue, the expected credit loss is calculated using the past 10 years’ experience and tracking prospective trends. The prospective expected loss factor under the methodology was 2.3% (2023: 2.2%), except for the Commercial Aviation customers served by the Services & Support segment.

For Commercial Aviation customers served by the Services & Support segment, customer economic data is incorporated into the analysis of expected credit losses, which includes ratings assessed by the main credit agencies, in order to assertively capture prospective factors that may impact the receivables portfolio. The weighted forward-looking factor applied for these clients was 3.9% (2023: 6.0%).

The credit risk characteristic of the Company’s customers is different for the Defense & Security segment since the counterparties refer only to government entities and agencies. The risk in this case is associated with the sovereign risk of each country, especially Brazil, as well as with the continuity of strategic projects under development, for which the Company usually has the enforceable right to receive for the performance completed to date. The Company historically has not presented losses in the trade accounts receivable and contract assets balances with these counterparties.

36

Embraer S.A. LOGO
Notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements
In millions of U.S. dollars, unless otherwise indicated.

Trade accounts receivable and contract assets are written off when there is no reasonable expectation of recovery. Indications include, among others, the inability of the debtor to participate in a plan to renegotiate its debt or possible legal actions have been exhausted.

The Company applies the general approach to measure losses due the expected credit loss on receivables recognized as customer and commercial financing (Note 7). The expected credit loss is estimated based on the full term of the contracts, considering the probability of loss and credit risk of the counterparty, evaluated on a contract-by-contract basis and updated on each reporting date. The fair value of contractual guarantees is considered as coverage and reduction of the risk assumed, whether partially or fully, and the provision for expected credit loss calculated by the Company’s methodology.

23.1.4 Liquidity risk

This is the risk of the Company not having enough funds to honor its financial commitments as a result of a mismatch of terms or volumes of estimated receipts and payments.

Projections and assumptions are established to manage the liquidity of cash in US$ and R$, in accordance with the financial management policy, based on contracts for future disbursements and receipts, and monitored periodically by the Company.

Exposure to liquidity risk

The following are the remaining contractual maturities of financial liabilities at the reporting date. The amounts are gross and undiscounted and include contractual interest payments.

For financial liabilities indexed to fixed rates, interest expenses were calculated based on the interest rate established in each contract. For financial liabilities indexed to floating rates, interest expenses were calculated based on the market forecast for each period.

Contractual cash flows
Book value Total Less than one One to three Three to five More than five
year years years years
At September 30, 2024
Loans and financing 2,646.0 3,264.9 193.4 1,302.3 873.5 895.7
Trade accounts payable 1,159.6 1,159.6 1,159.6 - - -
Trade accounts payable supplier finance 48.4 48.4 48.4 - - -
Lease liabilities 113.0 113.0 18.3 29.9 29.6 35.2
Other payables 551.4 551.4 411.9 63.8 72.5 3.2
Derivative financial instruments 47.7 47.7 29.3 18.4 -
Total **** 4,566.1 **** **** 5,185.0 **** **** 1,860.9 **** **** 1,414.4 **** **** 975.6 **** **** 934.1 ****

Line of credit available

In February 2023, the Company contracted a financing line with BNDES of R$ 500 million, which is set to mature in August 2029. When utilized, this financing will be subject to an interest rate of 2.20% p.a. above the TR (Reference Rate) and an additional 1.10% p.a. plus TFBD (BNDES Fixed Rate in US$) disclosed by BNDES. As of September 30, 2024, no disbursement had been made related to this credit line.

Additionally, the Company has a revolving credit line of US$ 1,000 million maturing in August 2029. This line was negotiated with 17 international financial institutions, and when accessed, it will be remunerated at SOFR plus variable rate ranging from 0.95% to 1.70% p.a., depending on the Company’s corporate rating. As of September 30, 2024, this credit line was not being used.

37

Embraer S.A. LOGO
Notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements
In millions of U.S. dollars, unless otherwise indicated.

23.1.5 Market risk

Market risk is the risk that changes in market prices, such as interest rates and exchange rates, will affect the Company’s earnings or the value of its financial instruments. The Company uses derivatives to manage market risks (Note 6).

Interestrate risk

This risk arises from the possibility of the Company incurring losses on the fluctuation of floating interest rates, which might increase financial expenses, and/or decrease financial income, as well as negatively impacting the fair value of financial assets measured at fair value. The financial instruments subject to interest rate risk are:

Q Cash equivalents and financialinvestments: the Company’s policy for managing the risk of fluctuations in interest rates on financial investments is to maintain a system to measure market risk, which consists of an aggregate analysis of a variety of risk factors that might affect the return of those investments.

Q Loans and financing: the Company monitors financial markets with the purpose of evaluating hedge structures (derivative instruments) in compliance with the financial and risk management policy to protect its exposure risks of volatility in foreign currency and interest rates.

As of September 30, 2024, the Company’s cash equivalents, financial investments and loans and financing were indexed as follows:

Pre-fixed Post-fixed Total
Amount % Amount % Amount %
Cash, cash equivalents and financial investments 1,653.9 93.37% 117.5 6.63% 1,771.4 100.00%
Loans and financing 2,528.5 95.56% 117.5 4.44% 2,646.0 100.00%

Foreign exchange rate risk

The Company’s operations most exposed to foreign exchange gains/losses are those denominated in R$ (labor costs, tax issues, local expenses, and financial investments) as well as investments in subsidiaries in currencies other than the US$.

The Company policy for protection against foreign exchange risks on assets and liabilities is mainly based on seeking to maintain a balance between assets and liabilities indexed in each currency and management of foreign currency purchases and sales to ensure that, on the realization of the transactions contracted, this natural hedge will occur.

This policy minimizes the effect of exchange rate changes on assets and liabilities already contracted but does not protect against the risk of fluctuations in future results due to appreciation or depreciation of the real that can, when measured in dollars, result in an increase or reduction in the portion of costs denominated in R$.

The Company, in certain market conditions, may decide to protect possible future mismatches of expenses or revenues in other currencies to minimize the impact of exchange rate variations on results. To minimize the exchange rate risk on rights and obligations denominated in currencies other than the functional currency, the Company may contract transactions with derivative instruments.

38

Embraer S.A. LOGO
Notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements
In millions of U.S. dollars, unless otherwise indicated.

Below are the amounts of financial instruments denominated in different currencies:

09.30.2024 12.31.2023
Loans and financing
Brazilian reais 18.4 17.5
U.S. dollars 2,584.7 2,833.0
Euro 42.9 35.9
2,646.0 2,886.4
Trade accounts payable
Brazilian reais 99.6 93.7
U.S. dollars 1,022.7 645.2
Euro 31.9 42.0
Other currencies 5.4 6.1
1,159.6 787.0
Trade accounts payable Supplier finance
Brazilian reais 22.7 18.4
U.S. dollars 25.6 19.2
48.3 37.6
Total (1) **** 3,853.9 **** **** 3,711.0 ****
Cash and cash equivalents and financial investments
Brazilian reais 121.3 132.7
U.S. dollars 1,614.6 2,165.9
Euro 30.8 12.7
Other currencies 4.7 9.6
1,771.4 2,320.9
Trade accounts receivable:
Brazilian reais 26.7 26.7
U.S. dollars 193.6 171.1
Euro 26.0 19.2
Other currencies 9.1 4.0
255.4 221.0
Total (2) **** 2,026.8 **** **** 2,541.9 ****
Net exposure (1 - 2):
Brazilian reais (7.3) (29.8)
U.S. dollars 1,824.8 1,160.4
Euro 18.0 46.0
Other currencies (8.4) (7.5)

The Company has other financial assets and liabilities that are also influenced by foreign exchange variations that are not included in the table above. These are used to minimize exposure to the currencies presented.

39

Embraer S.A. LOGO
Notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements
In millions of U.S. dollars, unless otherwise indicated.
24. REVENUE FROM CONTRACTS WITH CUSTOMERS
--- ---

24.1 Revenue disaggregation by category and geographic region

09.30.2024
North America Latin America Asia Pacific Brazil Europe Others Total
Aircraft 1,812.6 199.2 35.3 127.7 257.4 27.6 2,459.8
Long-term contracts - aircraft and development - - 51.9 112.3 200.6 - 364.8
Others 3.9 - - 15.4 13.7 - 33.0
Service 414.1 38.3 74.2 78.8 238.7 44.2 888.3
Spare Parts 181.1 4.0 24.1 32.8 78.2 17.1 337.3
Total **** 2,411.7 **** **** 241.5 **** **** 185.5 **** **** 367.0 **** **** 788.6 **** **** 88.9 **** **** 4,083.2 ****
09.30.2023
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
North America Latin America Asia Pacific Brazil Europe Others Total
Aircraft 1,482.6 21.4 16.1 60.3 320.1 27.2 1,927.7
Long-term contracts - aircraft and development 0.7 - 0.1 73.8 200.4 - 275.0
Others 3.6 - - 4.0 12.9 - 20.5
Service 353.6 24.9 68.6 92.3 161.0 41.0 741.4
Spare Parts 182.5 5.9 15.7 49.0 62.0 13.7 328.8
Total **** 2,023.0 **** **** 52.2 **** **** 100.5 **** **** 279.4 **** **** 756.4 **** **** 81.9 **** **** 3,293.4 ****

24.2 Contract assets and liabilities

09.30.2024 12.31.2023
Contract Assets - Third Parties 402.4 196.7
Contract assets - Other related parties 343.6 314.8
Contract assets **** 746.0 **** **** 511.5 ****
Current 743.8 509.1
Non-current 2.2 2.4

Contract assets – US$ 127.9 included in the contract assets position as of December 31, 2023 were billed and collected by the Company in 2024.

As of September 30, 2024, the expected credit losses on the contract assets amounted to US$ 3.3 (2023: US$ 2.7).

09.30.2024 12.31.2023
Advances from customers - Aircraft and Defense long-term contracts 2,544.8 2,252.8
Advances from customers - Other related parties 74.9 84.6
Deferred revenue with multiple elements 231.9 203.5
Contract liabilities **** 2,851.6 **** **** 2,540.9 ****
Current 2,126.1 1,919.0
Non-current 725.5 621.9

Contract liabilities – Out of the total balances of contract liabilities as of December 31, 2023, US$ 1,479.0 were recognized as revenues in 2024.

40

Embraer S.A. LOGO
Notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements
In millions of U.S. dollars, unless otherwise indicated.

24.3 Performance obligations

The Company has a portfolio of firm orders (“backlog”), which includes performance obligations that are either unsatisfied or partially satisfied.

As of September 31, 2024, the amount of revenue allocated to performance obligations not yet satisfied (or partially satisfied) was US$ 22.7 billion (2023: US$ 18.7 billion). Of this amount, US$ 20.8 billion is expected to be satisfied within the next 5 years (2023: US$ 17.2 billion), according to the Company’s estimate.

25. EXPENSES BY NATURE
09.30.2024 09.30.2023
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
As presented in the statements of profit or loss:
Cost of sales and services (3,359.7) (2,723.3)
Administrative (145.1) (152.8)
Selling (230.8) (223.7)
**** (3,735.6) **** **** (3,099.8) ****
Expenses by nature:
General manufacturing costs (i) (2,844.5) (2,262.4)
Depreciation (86.8) (77.7)
Amortization (82.8) (79.8)
Personnel expenses (558.9) (518.3)
Marketing and sales expenses (55.3) (55.0)
Services rendered by third parties (59.8) (57.7)
Miscellaneous (ii) (47.5) (48.9)
**** (3,735.6) **** **** (3,099.8) ****

(i) Refers to costs of materials and general manufacturing expenses and provision service.

(ii) Refers mainly to expenses related to insurance, taxes and fees.

41

Embraer S.A. LOGO
Notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements
In millions of U.S. dollars, unless otherwise indicated.
26. OTHER INCOME AND OTHER EXPENSES
--- ---
09.30.2024 09.30.2023
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Recovery of expenses (i ) 150.0 -
Tax credits 41.4 5.7
Reversal (Provision) for contingencies 1.9 (1.2 )
Royalties 14.2 12.7
Other sales 7.2 5.5
Reimbursement of expenses 3.7 13.9
Revenue from contractual fines 3.1 3.6
Defese billing tax - 14.9
Corporate projects (62.0 ) (39.0 )
Expenses system project (14.7 ) (13.9 )
Flight safety standards (4.6 ) (4.3 )
Expense contractual fines (4.3 ) (0.3 )
Aircraft maintenance and flights costs - fleet (4.1 ) (5.4 )
Taxes on other sales (3.8 ) (3.6 )
Training and development (2.7 ) (2.8 )
Warrants (1.9 ) -
Environmental provision (1.7 ) (1.3 )
Product modification (1.4 ) (1.7 )
Tax fines (1.3 ) -
Disposal of production units in Évora - (3.2 )
Others (13.9 ) (12.2 )
**** 105.1 **** **** (32.6 )

(i) Refers to the reimbursement of expenses incurred by the Company for the carve-out project with Boeing, as Note 21.2.5.

42

Embraer S.A. LOGO
Notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements
In millions of U.S. dollars, unless otherwise indicated.
27. FINANCIAL RESULT
--- ---
09.30.2024 09.30.2023
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Financial income:
Derivative financial instruments 89.4 -
Warrants: adjustment to fair value 77.7 -
Interest on cash and cash equivalents and financial investments 75.7 79.0
Interest on receivables 41.1 11.3
Financial structuring - 8.3
Taxes over financial revenue (3.5 ) (2.5 )
Others 3.2 3.8
Total financial income **** 283.6 **** **** 99.9 ****
Financial expenses:
Interest on loans and financing (150.1 ) (160.0 )
Long-term incentives -phanton shares (91.1 ) (17.0 )
Other interest and banking operations (14.6 ) -
Fair value adjustment of customer financing (12.0 ) -
IOF - (tax on financial transactions) (0.9 ) (11.7 )
Warrants: adjustment to fair value - (35.0 )
Financial restructuring costs - (3.0 )
Interest on taxes, social charges and contributions 0.4 (5.5 )
Others (16.5 ) (18.1 )
Total financial expenses **** (284.8 ) **** (250.3 )
28. FOREIGN EXCHANGE, NET
--- ---
09.30.2024 09.30.2023
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Tax credits (17.6 ) 6.2
Trade accounts receivable and contract assets (34.7 ) 12.9
Cash and cash equivalents and financial investments (6.5 ) (4.2 )
Others assets (2.1 ) 6.4
Contract liabilities 4.2 -
Loans and financing 1.7 (0.2 )
Provisions 21.6 (7.7 )
Taxes and charges payable 5.8 (2.7 )
Other payables (3.5 ) 1.5
Suppliers 8.8 (5.4 )
Provisions for contingencies 4.2 (2.0 )
Others liabilities (0.5 ) 3.5
Net monetary and foreign exchange variations **** (18.6 ) **** 8.3 ****
Derivative financial instruments (1.0 ) (10.2 )
Foreign exchange gain (loss), net **** (19.6 ) **** (1.9 )

43

Embraer S.A. LOGO
Notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements
In millions of U.S. dollars, unless otherwise indicated.
29. RESPONSIBILITIES AND COMMITMENTS
--- ---

Backstop commitments (Commercial Aviation)

In certain firm sales contracts of commercial jets included in backlog, the Company has entered into backstop commitments to provide financing in case the customer fails to obtain sufficient credit lines upon the aircraft deliveries.

Past experience demonstrates the Company was requested and provided financing on limited cases to its customers during the deliveries of E-Jets family, which demonstrates existence of alternative funding sources in the market to transfer the backstop commitments and remote probability of exercise. In addition, the Company retains property of the assembled aircraft until the customer fulfils the payments on delivery, then not being exposed to risks of loss.

With the purpose of mitigating the credit risk exposure, the exercise of backstop commitments relies on current financial conditions of the customer upon exercise notice and conditions precedent to be accomplished. If the Company effectively provides the financing on delivery, the related aircraft is kept as collateral in the financing structure.

30. OPERATING SEGMENTS

Operating income by segment

09.30.2024
CommercialAviation Defense &Security ExecutiveAviation Services &Support OtherSegments TotalreportableSegments Unallocated Total
Revenue 1,227.5 487.6 1,136.7 1,195.4 36.0 4,083.2 - 4,083.2
Cost of sales and services (1,150.6 ) (423.5 ) (886.7 ) (867.4 ) (31.5 ) (3,359.7 ) - (3,359.7)
Gross profit **** 76.9 **** **** 64.1 **** **** 250.0 **** **** 328.0 **** **** 4.5 **** **** 723.5 **** **** - **** **** 723.5 ****
Operating income (expense) (105.7 ) (60.3 ) (108.4 ) (134.7 ) (53.8 ) (462.9 ) 148.6 (314.3)
Operating income before financialresults **** (28.8 ) **** 3.8 **** **** 141.6 **** **** 193.3 **** **** (49.3 ) **** 260.6 **** **** 148.6 **** **** 409.2 ****
09.30.2023
CommercialAviation Defense &Security ExecutiveAviation Services &Support OtherSegments TotalreportableSegments Unallocated Total
Revenue 1,095.6 313.1 805.0 1,031.8 47.9 3,293.4 - 3,293.4
Cost of sales and services (1,006.9 ) (255.5 ) (656.5 ) (769.5 ) (34.9 ) (2,723.3 ) - (2,723.3)
Gross profit **** 88.7 **** **** 57.6 **** **** 148.5 **** **** 262.3 **** **** 13.0 **** **** 570.1 **** **** - **** **** 570.1 ****
Operating income (expense) (99.6 ) (35.0 ) (116.5 ) (111.4 ) (76.1 ) (438.6 ) (26.0 ) (464.6)
Operating income before financialresults **** (10.9 ) **** 22.6 **** **** 32.0 **** **** 150.9 **** **** (63.1 ) **** 131.5 **** **** (26.0 ) **** 105.5 ****

(*) Unallocated items from operating income (expense) include certain corporate demands not directly related to the operating segments. In 2024, it substantially refers to the reimbursement of expenses received in the context of arbitration (Note 26).

44

Embraer S.A. LOGO
Notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements
In millions of U.S. dollars, unless otherwise indicated.

Revenue by geographic area and operating segment

09.30.2024
CommercialAviation Defense &Security ExecutiveAviation Services &Support OtherSegments Total
North America 998.7 - 817.8 595.1 0.1 2,411.7
Europe 105.6 235.6 139.0 308.4 - 788.6
Asia Pacific - 51.6 35.3 98.6 - 185.5
Latin America, except Brazil 95.4 68.9 36.7 40.5 - 241.5
Brazil 0.3 131.1 107.9 91.8 35.9 367.0
Others 27.5 0.4 - 61.0 - 88.9
Total **** 1,227.5 **** **** 487.6 **** **** 1,136.7 **** **** 1,195.4 **** **** 36.0 **** **** 4,083.2 ****
09.30.2023
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
CommercialAviation Defense &Security ExecutiveAviation Services &Support OtherSegments Total
North America 926.9 0.9 559.1 536.1 - 2,023.0
Europe 137.8 223.5 173.0 222.1 - 756.4
Asia Pacific - 0.1 15.9 84.5 - 100.5
Latin America, except Brazil - - 21.4 30.8 - 52.2
Brazil 3.7 88.4 35.6 103.8 47.9 279.4
Others 27.2 0.2 - 54.5 - 81.9
Total **** 1,095.6 **** **** 313.1 **** **** 805.0 **** **** 1,031.8 **** **** 47.9 **** **** 3,293.4 ****

Revenue by category and operating segment

09.30.2024
CommercialAviation Defense &Security ExecutiveAviation Services &Support OtherSegments Total
Aircraft 1,223.1 82.3 1,136.7 - 17.7 2,459.8
Long-term contracts - aircraft and development - 364.8 - - - 364.8
Others 4.4 14.9 - 13.5 0.2 33.0
Service - 25.2 - 852.8 10.3 888.3
Spare Parts - 0.4 - 329.1 7.8 337.3
Total **** 1,227.5 **** **** 487.6 **** **** 1,136.7 **** **** 1,195.4 **** **** 36.0 **** **** 4,083.2 ****
09.30.2023
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
CommercialAviation Defense &Security ExecutiveAviation Services &Support OtherSegments Total
Aircraft 1,090.0 9.2 803.7 - 24.8 1,927.7
Long-term contracts - aircraft and development - 275.0 - - - 275.0
Others 5.6 - 1.3 13.2 0.4 20.5
Service - 27.4 - 698.3 15.7 741.4
Spare Parts - 1.5 - 320.3 7.0 328.8
Total **** 1,095.6 **** **** 313.1 **** **** 805.0 **** **** 1,031.8 **** **** 47.9 **** **** 3,293.4 ****

45

Embraer S.A. LOGO
Notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements
In millions of U.S. dollars, unless otherwise indicated.
31. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
--- ---

BNDES Credit

In October 2024, Eve Soluções de Mobilidade Aérea Urbana Ltda. entered into a credit operation with BNDES in the amount of R$500 million (equivalent to US$91.8 at the reporting date). The agreement has a final maturity date set for October 2040 and is intended for establishment of a manufacturing unit to produce electric vertical take-off and landing (eVTOL) aircraft. Disbursements will be made available upon the submission of proof of project expenditures.

Citibank Financing

In October 2024, Eve Holding obtained financing from Citibank for US$50.0, indexed to SOFR plus 3.90% p.a. and with a final maturity date in 2028. One of the restrictive clauses of this financing agreement requires compliance with a minimum debt service coverage ratio.

Early repayment of debts

The Company, at its discretion, made early repayments on the following export financing:

LOGO In November 2024, the debt maturing in 2027 and indexed to 5.43% p.a. was partially repaid in the amount of US$28.4, including both principal and accreted interests.

LOGO In December 2024, two debts maturing in 2028 and indexed to 4.99% p.a. and 5.44% p.a. were fully repaid in the amount of US$202.3, including both principal and accrued interests.

The Company did not incur breakage costs due to these early repayments.

Equity swap

In December 2024, Embraer entered into derivative agreements with Banco Itaú BBA S.A. to reduce volatility in its share price, which impacts future settlements of share-based payment plans. These agreements are cash settlements and have a maximum maturity of 12 months from the negotiated date. Under these agreements, Embraer receives the price variation for 16,156,597 of its own shares, along with any dividends distributed, and pays CDI plus 0.7% p.a.

* * *

46

EX-99.3

Exhibit 99.3

This exhibit describes certain changes to our 2023 Form 20-F as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on April 5, 2024.

(a) Changing “1,369.5” to “1,435.1” on the first sentence of the first paragraph under the<br>heading “Item 3D. Risk Factors—Business Operations and Contracts—We depend on key customers.”
(b) Changing “400” to “427.3” on the first sentence of the seventh paragraph under the heading<br>“Item 5A. Operating Results—Principal Operating Data and Components of Our Statement of Income—Operating Data—Revenue.”
--- ---
(c) Changing “35.7” to “35.9” on the last sentence of the third paragraph under the heading<br>“Item 11A. Qualitative and Quantitative Disclosures About Market Risk—Interest Rate Risks.”
--- ---
(d) Changing the second paragraph under the heading “Item 5B. Liquidity and Capital Resources—Credit<br>Facilities and Lines of Credit—Long-term Facilities—Other Facilities” to read as follows: “Of our total indebtedness, US$647.9 million is secured by security interests in real estate, machinery and equipment and bank<br>guarantees, in the aggregate amount of US$799.8 million as of December 31, 2023.”
--- ---