8-K

GENERAC HOLDINGS INC. (GNRC)

8-K 2020-04-30 For: 2020-04-30
View Original
Added on April 08, 2026

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, DC 20549


FORM 8-K

CURRENT REPORT

Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of The Securities Exchange Act of 1934

Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): April 30 , 2020

Generac Holdings Inc.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Delaware 001-34627 20-5654756
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation) (Commission File Number) (IRS Employer Identification No.)
S45 W29290 Hwy 59 ****
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Waukesha, Wisconsin 5318 9
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)

(262) 544-4811

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Title of each class Trading Symbol(s) Name of each exchange on which registered
Common Stock, $0.01 par value GNRC New York Stock Exchange

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:

Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
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Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
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Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))
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Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.

Emerging growth company ☐

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐


Item 2.02               Results of Operations and Financial Condition


On April 30, 2020, Generac Holdings Inc. (the “Company,” “we,” “us” or “our”) issued a press release (the “Press Release”) announcing its financial results for the first quarter ended March 31, 2020. A copy of the Press Release is attached hereto as Exhibit 99.1 and is incorporated herein by reference.

The information contained in this Current Report on Form 8-K (including the exhibits) is being furnished and shall not be deemed “filed” for the purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), or otherwise subject to the liabilities of that Section. The information contained in this Current Report on Form 8-K shall not be incorporated by reference into any registration statement or other document pursuant to the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Exchange Act, except as shall be expressly set forth by specific reference in any such filing.

Discussion of Non-GAAP Financial Measures

In the Press Release, we present certain financial information, specifically Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted Net Income, Free Cash Flow, and Core Sales, which are not in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles (“U.S. GAAP”). We present Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted Net Income, Free Cash Flow, and Core Sales in the Press Release because these metrics assist us in comparing our performance across reporting periods on a consistent basis by excluding items that we do not believe are indicative of our core operating performance. Our management uses Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted Net Income, Free Cash Flow, and Core Sales:

for planning purposes, including the preparation of our annual operating budget and developing and refining our internal projections for future periods;
to evaluate the effectiveness of our business strategies and as a supplemental tool in evaluating our performance against our budget for each period;
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in communications with our board of directors and investors concerning our financial performance;
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to evaluate prior acquisitions in relation to the existing business; and
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to evaluate comparative net sales performance in prior and future periods.
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We also use Adjusted EBITDA as a benchmark for the determination of the bonus component of compensation for our senior executives under our management incentive plans.

We believe that the disclosure of Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted Net Income, Free Cash Flow, and Core Sales offers additional financial metrics which, when coupled with U.S. GAAP results and the reconciliation to U.S. GAAP results, provide a more complete understanding of our results of operations and the factors and trends affecting our business for securities analysts, investors and other interested parties in the evaluation of our company. We believe Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted Net Income, Free Cash Flow, and Core Sales are useful to investors for the following reasons:

Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted Net Income, Free Cash Flow, Core Sales, and similar non-GAAP measures are widely used by investors to measure a company’s operating performance without regard to items that can vary substantially from company to company depending upon financing and accounting methods, book values of assets, tax jurisdictions, capital structures and the methods by which assets were acquired; and
by comparing our Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted Net Income, Free Cash Flow, and Core Sales in different historical periods, our investors can evaluate our operating performance excluding the impact of certain items.
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Item 8.01 **** Other Events


The following risk factor supplements the “Risk Factors” section in Part 1, Item 1A, of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2019 (our “Form 10-K). The following risk factor disclosure should be read in conjunction with the other risk factors set out in our Form 10-K.

***The duration and scope of the impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic are uncertain and will continue to adversely affect our operations, supply chain, distribution, and demand for certain of our products and services.***The global outbreak of COVID-19 has created significant uncertainty within the global markets that we serve.  We have operations, customers and suppliers in countries significantly impacted by COVID-19.  Governmental authorities around the world have taken a variety of measures to slow the spread of COVID-19, including travel bans or restrictions, increased border controls or closures, quarantines, shelter-in-place orders and business shutdowns and such authorities may impose additional restrictions in the future.  We have also taken actions to protect our employees and to mitigate the spread of COVID-19 within our business. There can be no assurance that the measures implemented by governmental authorities or our own actions will be effective or achieve their desired results in a timely fashion.

The impact of COVID-19 on the global economy and our customers, as well as recent volatility in commodity markets (including oil prices), has negatively impacted demand for our products and is expected to continue to do so in the future.  Its effects could also result in further disruptions to our manufacturing operations and supply chain, which could negatively impact our ability to meet customer demand. Our forward-looking statements assume that our production facilities, supply chain and distribution partners continue to operate during the pandemic. To date, we have been able to operate the majority of our facilities given our status as an essential operation. If we were to encounter a significant work stoppage or disruption due to COVID-19 at one or more of our critical plants or suppliers, we may not be able to satisfy customer demand for a period of time.

Furthermore, the impact of COVID-19 on the economy, demand for our products and impacts to our operations, including the measures taken by governmental authorities to address it, may precipitate or exacerbate other risks and/or uncertainties, including specifically many of the risk factors set forth in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019, including risks related to the fair market value of intangible assets that could lead to an impairment, which may have a significant impact on the Company’s operating results and financial condition, although we are unable to predict the extent or nature of these impacts at this time.

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Item 9.01               Financial Statements and Exhibits


(d)

Exhibit No. Description
99.1 Press Release, dated April 30, 2020.
104 Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the inline XBRL document)

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SIGNATURES


Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

GENERAC HOLDINGS INC.
Name: Raj Kanuru
Date: April 30, 2020 Title: EVP, General Counsel & Secretary

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ex_183507.htm

Exhibit 99.1

Generac Reports F irst **** Quarter 2020 **** Results

Overall net sales highlighted by strong growth in residential products ; 2020 outlook updated for estimated impact from COVID-19

WAUKESHA, WISCONSIN (April 30, 2020) – Generac Holdings Inc. (NYSE: GNRC) (“Generac” or the “Company”), a leading global designer and manufacturer of energy technology solutions and other power products, today reported financial results for its first quarter ended March 31, 2020 and provided an update on its outlook for the full year 2020.

First Q uarter 20 20 Highlights

- Net sales increased 1.2% to $475.9 million during the first quarter of 2020 as compared to $470.4 million in the prior-year first quarter. Core sales growth, which excludes both the impact of acquisitions and foreign currency, declined approximately 3%.
- Residential product sales increased 18.3% to $257.6 million as compared to $217.8 million last year, with core sales growth of approximately 9% when excluding the impact of the Neurio and Pika acquisitions.
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- Commercial & Industrial (“C&I”) product sales decreased 17.7% to $172.1 million as compared to $209.1 million in the prior year, with core sales declining approximately 17%.
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- Net income attributable to the Company during the first quarter was $44.5 million, or $0.68 per share, as compared to $44.9 million, or $0.76 per share, for the same period of 2019. See accompanying reconciliation schedules for related earnings per share calculations.
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- Adjusted net income attributable to the Company, as defined in the accompanying reconciliation schedules, was $55.1 million, or $0.87 per share, as compared to $56.5 million, or $0.91 per share, in the first quarter of 2019.
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- Adjusted EBITDA before deducting for noncontrolling interests, as defined in the accompanying reconciliation schedules, was $86.0 million, or 18.1% of net sales, as compared to $87.1 million, or 18.5% of net sales, in the prior year.
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- As of March 31, 2020, the Company had $573 million of liquidity between $307 million of cash and equivalents and $266 million available under its ABL revolving credit facility, which matures in June 2023. Also, the Company has no financial covenants and no maturities on its term loan until December 2026.
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“First quarter revenue met our expectations and EBITDA margins exceeded despite the challenges faced by the initial impact of the COVID-19 pandemic,” said Aaron Jagdfeld, President and Chief Executive Officer. “Home standby shipments continued the strength seen over the past several quarters, including robust demand in California. Shipments of the PWRcell energy storage system met our expectations in the first full quarter after its commercial launch in December, and were well received in the marketplace. This strong performance was mostly offset by lower domestic C&I product shipments to telecom and rental equipment customers, and continued weakness in international markets that accelerated following the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic. More importantly in this uncertain environment, Generac is in the fortunate position of having a strong balance sheet and liquidity position, giving us the flexibility to remain focused on providing innovative products and services that are essential to the safety and security of residential homes, businesses and critical infrastructure across the globe.”

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Additional First Q uarter 20 20 **** Consolidated Highlights

Gross profit margin improved 170 basis points to 36.2% compared to 34.5% in the prior-year first quarter as favorable sales mix was partially offset by the unfavorable mix impact from acquisitions.

Operating expenses increased $18.5 million, or 20.3%, as compared to the first quarter of 2019. The increase was primarily driven by recurring operating expenses from recent acquisitions, greater marketing and promotional spend, higher employee costs and additional intangible amortization.

Provision for income taxes for the current year quarter was $9.4 million, or an effective tax rate of 17.9%, as compared to $15.0 million, or a 24.7% effective tax rate, for the prior year. The lower effective tax rate in the current year is driven by higher share-based compensation deductions and favorable geographical mix of earnings.

Cash flow from operations was $11.3 million as compared to $14.6 million in the prior year. Free cash flow, as defined in the accompanying reconciliation schedules, was $(0.9) million as compared to $(0.6) million in 2019. Over the last twelve months ended March 31, 2020, cash flow from operations was $305.7 million and free cash flow was $250.4 million.

Business Segment Results

Domestic Segment

Domestic segment sales increased 5.5% to $376.0 million as compared to $356.5 million in the prior year quarter. Core sales growth, which excludes the impact of the Neurio and Pika acquisitions, was approximately flat. The current year quarter continued to experience strong growth in shipments of home standby generators. This core growth was offset by lower shipments of C&I products to national telecom customers as compared to a strong prior-year comparison, as well as a decline in sales of mobile products primarily due to weakness caused from the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic and collapse in oil prices.

Adjusted EBITDA for the segment was $82.8 million, or 22.0% of net sales, as compared to $81.2 million in the prior year, or 22.8% of net sales. Favorable sales mix was more than offset by the aforementioned impact from acquisitions and higher core operating expense investments.

International Segment

International segment sales decreased 12.3% to $99.9 million as compared to $113.9 million in the prior year quarter. Core sales, which excludes the unfavorable impact of currency and the impact of the Captiva acquisition, declined approximately 10% compared to the prior year. The decline was primarily driven by a sharp drop in demand caused by the COVID-19 pandemic and its impact on certain key regions of the world, which magnified the slower economic growth and geopolitical headwinds already being experienced.

Adjusted EBITDA for the segment, before deducting for noncontrolling interests, was $3.3 million, or 3.3% of net sales, as compared to $5.9 million, or 5.2% of net sales, in the prior year. Decreased operating leverage on the lower sales volumes was the primary contributor to the margin decline.

Updated 2020 Outlook

As a result of the COVID-19 pandemic, the remainder of the year is expected to be impacted by a significant decline in economic activity across the globe with a more pronounced decline expected in the second quarter. This downturn is expected to be particularly severe within C&I products, both domestically and internationally. However, demand for residential products has historically proven to be more resilient and tends to decouple from the broader economic environment as demand is more driven by power outages. More recently, there are also considerable opportunities to grow the backup power market specifically in California as well as the attachment rates of energy storage overall. In addition, with more people working and learning from home, backup power for residential applications has now become more important than ever. These residential demand drivers are expected to mostly offset the potentially lower consumer spending environment due to COVID-19.

As a result of these factors, the Company is revising its outlook for the full-year 2020, and now expects net sales to decline between approximately 5 to 10%. This guidance assumes a level of power outages in line with the longer-term baseline average, but includes the benefit of one significant power shut-off event in California. Should there be a major event, such as a landed hurricane, along with additional public safety power shut-offs in California, we could expect approximately 3 to 5% of revenue growth in addition to the baseline guidance, resulting in an upside case as-reported sales growth of approximately flat to down 7%.

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Net income margin, before deducting for non-controlling interests and excluding any potential restructuring, is now expected to be between 9.5% to 10.5% for the full-year 2020, with corresponding adjusted EBITDA margin now expected to be between 19.0% to 20.0%. Should there be a more active outage environment during 2020, margins could increase by approximately 50 basis points above this baseline guidance.

Mr. Jagdfeld concluded, “As the events from the COVID-19 situation continue to evolve, we are focused first and foremost on preventative measures to address the health, safety and well-being of our employees, customers, dealers, suppliers and the communities across the world where we operate and do business. I'm extremely proud of our team's efforts in responding to this crisis as we are focused on maintaining our operations to the extent possible, which is especially important considering that our products and services are both essential and critical. Generac is built for moments like this with our long history in supporting customers through difficult times. Using our strong balance sheet and liquidity, we remain well positioned to execute on our strategic plan, and following this pandemic, we believe our future growth prospects will be as compelling as ever driven by the overall mega trends and powerful macro secular drivers for our business.”

Conference Call and Webcast

Generac management will hold a conference call at 9:00 a.m. EDT on Thursday, April 30, 2020 to discuss first quarter 2020 operating results. The conference call can be accessed by dialing (866) 415-3113 (domestic) or +1 (678) 509-7544 (international) and entering passcode 6576609.

The conference call will also be webcast simultaneously on Generac's website (http://www.generac.com), accessed under the Investor Relations link. The webcast link will be made available on the Company’s website prior to the start of the call within the Events section of the Investor Relations website.

Following the live webcast, a replay will be available on the Company's website. A telephonic replay will also be available approximately two hours after the call and can be accessed by dialing (855) 859-2056 (domestic) or +1 (404) 537-3406 (international) and entering passcode 6576609. The telephonic replay will be available for 7 days.

About Generac

Founded in 1959, Generac is a leading global designer and manufacturer of a wide range of energy technology solutions and other power products. As an industry leader serving residential, light commercial, and industrial markets, Generac's products and solutions are available globally through a broad network of independent dealers, distributors, retailers, e-commerce partners, wholesalers and equipment rental companies, as well as sold direct to certain end user customers.

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Forward-looking Information

Certain statements contained in this news release, as well as other information provided from time to time by Generac Holdings Inc. or its employees, may contain forward looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those in the forward looking statements. Forward-looking statements give Generac's current expectations and projections relating to the Company's financial condition, results of operations, plans, objectives, future performance and business. You can identify forward-looking statements by the fact that they do not relate strictly to historical or current facts. These statements may include words such as "anticipate," "estimate," "expect," "forecast," "project," "plan," "intend," "believe," "confident," "may," "should," "can have," "likely," "future," “optimistic” and other words and terms of similar meaning in connection with any discussion of the timing or nature of future operating or financial performance or other events.

Any such forward looking statements are not guarantees of performance or results, and involve risks, uncertainties (some of which are beyond the Company's control) and assumptions. Although Generac believes any forward-looking statements are based on reasonable assumptions, you should be aware that many factors could affect Generac's actual financial results and cause them to differ materially from those anticipated in any forward-looking statements, including:

frequency and duration of power outages impacting demand for our products;
availability, cost and quality of raw materials and key components from our global supply chain and labor needed in producing our products;
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the impact on our results of possible fluctuations in interest rates, foreign currency exchange rates, commodities, product mix and regulatory tariffs;
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the possibility that the expected synergies, efficiencies and cost savings of our acquisitions will not be realized, or will not be realized within the expected time period;
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the risk that our acquisitions will not be integrated successfully;
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difficulties we may encounter as our business expands globally or into new markets;
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our dependence on our distribution network;
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our ability to invest in, develop or adapt to changing technologies and manufacturing techniques;
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loss of our key management and employees;
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increase in product and other liability claims or recalls;
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failures or security breaches of our networks or information technology systems;
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changes in environmental, health and safety, or product compliance laws and regulations affecting our products or operations; and
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the duration and scope of the impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic are uncertain and will continue to adversely affect our operations, supply chain, distribution, and demand for certain of our products and services.
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Should one or more of these risks or uncertainties materialize, Generac's actual results may vary in material respects from those projected in any forward-looking statements. In the current environment, some of the above factors have materialized and may or will continue to be impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic, which may cause actual results to vary from these forward-looking statements. A detailed discussion of these and other factors that may affect future results is contained in Generac's filings with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”), particularly in the Risk Factors section of the 2019 Annual Report on Form 10-K and in its periodic reports on Form 10-Q. Stockholders, potential investors and other readers should consider these factors carefully in evaluating the forward-looking statements.

Any forward-looking statement made by Generac in this press release speaks only as of the date on which it is made.  Generac undertakes no obligation to update any forward-looking statement, whether as a result of new information, future developments or otherwise, except as may be required by law.

Non-GAAP Financial Metrics

Core Sales

The Company references core sales to further supplement Generac's condensed consolidated financial statements presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP. Core sales excludes the impact of acquisitions and fluctuations in foreign currency translation. Management believes that core sales facilitates easier and more meaningful comparison of net sales performance with prior and future periods.

Adjusted EBITDA

The computation of adjusted EBITDA attributable to the Company is based on the definition of EBITDA contained in Generac's credit agreement dated as of May 31, 2013, as amended. To supplement the Company's condensed consolidated financial statements presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP, Generac provides a summary to show the computation of adjusted EBITDA, which excludes the impact of noncontrolling interests, taking into account certain charges and gains that were recognized during the periods presented.

Adjusted Net Income

To further supplement Generac's condensed consolidated financial statements presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP, the Company provides a summary to show the computation of adjusted net income attributable to the Company. Adjusted net income attributable to the Company is defined as net income before noncontrolling interests and provision for income taxes adjusted for the following items: cash income tax expense, amortization of intangible assets, amortization of deferred financing costs and original issue discount related to the Company's debt, intangible impairment charges, certain transaction costs and other purchase accounting adjustments, losses on extinguishment of debt, business optimization expenses, certain other non-cash gains and losses, and adjusted net income attributable to non-controlling interests.

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Free Cash Flow

In addition, we reference free cash flow to further supplement Generac's condensed consolidated financial statements presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP. Free cash flow is defined as net cash provided by operating activities, plus proceeds from beneficial interests in securitization transactions, less expenditures for property and equipment, and is intended to be a measure of operational cash flow taking into account additional capital expenditure investment into the business.

The presentation of this additional information is not meant to be considered in isolation of, or as a substitute for, results prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP.  Please see the accompanying Reconciliation Schedules and our SEC filings for additional discussion of the basis for Generac's reporting of Non-GAAP financial measures, which includes why the Company believes these measures provide useful information to investors and the additional purposes for which management uses the non-GAAP financial information.

SOURCE: Generac Holdings Inc.

CONTACT:

Michael W. Harris

Vice President – Corporate Development & Investor Relations

(262) 506-6064

InvestorRelations@generac.com

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Generac Holdings Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income
(U.S. Dollars in Thousands, Except Share and Per Share Data)
---
(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended March 31,
--- --- --- --- --- --- ---
2020 2019
Net sales $ 475,915 $ 470,353
Costs of goods sold 303,595 308,178
Gross profit 172,320 162,175
Operating expenses:
Selling and service 55,139 47,289
Research and development 18,649 13,609
General and administrative 27,889 24,762
Amortization of intangibles 7,781 5,342
Total operating expenses 109,458 91,002
Income from operations 62,862 71,173
Other (expense) income:
Interest expense (9,053 ) (10,272 )
Investment income 960 914
Other, net (1,914 ) (1,061 )
Total other expense, net (10,007 ) (10,419 )
Income before provision for income taxes 52,855 60,754
Provision for income taxes 9,444 14,985
Net income 43,411 45,769
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests (1,049 ) 908
Net income attributable to Generac Holdings Inc. $ 44,460 $ 44,861
Net income attributable to common shareholders per common share - basic: $ 0.69 $ 0.77
Weighted average common shares outstanding - basic: 62,126,481 61,762,260
Net income attributable to common shareholders per common share - diluted: $ 0.68 $ 0.76
Weighted average common shares outstanding - diluted: 63,283,737 62,223,638
Comprehensive income attributable to Generac Holdings Inc. $ (3,098 ) $ 39,527

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Generac Holdings Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
(U.S. Dollars in Thousands, Except Share and Per Share Data)
---
(Unaudited)
December 31,
--- --- --- --- --- ---
2019
Assets **** ****
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents 307,456 $ 322,883
Accounts receivable, less allowance for credit losses 312,013 319,538
Inventories 559,695 522,024
Prepaid expenses and other assets 29,557 31,384
Total current assets 1,208,721 1,195,829
Property and equipment, net 315,828 316,976
Customer lists, net 48,197 55,552
Patents and technology, net 81,174 85,546
Other intangible assets, net 7,495 8,259
Tradenames, net 146,638 148,377
Goodwill 793,576 805,284
Deferred income taxes 4,074 2,933
Operating lease and other assets 48,374 46,913
Total assets 2,654,077 $ 2,665,669
Liabilities and stockholders’ equity **** ****
Current liabilities:
Short-term borrowings 49,878 $ 58,714
Accounts payable 266,917 261,977
Accrued wages and employee benefits 22,256 41,361
Other accrued liabilities 139,704 132,629
Current portion of long-term borrowings and finance lease obligations 4,261 2,383
Total current liabilities 483,016 497,064
Long-term borrowings and finance lease obligations 839,380 837,767
Deferred income taxes 93,430 96,328
Operating lease and other long-term liabilities 154,660 140,432
Total liabilities 1,570,486 1,571,591
Redeemable noncontrolling interest 59,904 61,227
Stockholders’ equity:
Common stock, par value 0.01, 500,000,000 shares authorized, 71,844,675 and 71,667,726 shares issued at March 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively 719 717
Additional paid-in capital 504,195 498,866
Treasury stock, at cost (331,386 ) (324,551 )
Excess purchase price over predecessor basis (202,116 ) (202,116 )
Retained earnings 1,126,174 1,084,383
Accumulated other comprehensive loss (73,944 ) (24,917 )
Stockholders’ equity attributable to Generac Holdings Inc. 1,023,642 1,032,382
Noncontrolling interests 45 469
Total stockholders’ equity 1,023,687 1,032,851
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity 2,654,077 $ 2,665,669

All values are in US Dollars.

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Generac Holdings Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(U.S. Dollars in Thousands)
---
(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended March 31,
--- --- --- --- --- --- ---
2020 2019
Operating activities **** ****
Net income $ 43,411 $ 45,769
Adjustment to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
Depreciation 8,335 7,265
Amortization of intangible assets 7,781 5,342
Amortization of original issue discount and deferred financing costs 642 1,177
Deferred income taxes 1,571 5,151
Share-based compensation expense 4,574 3,594
Other 416 66
Net changes in operating assets and liabilities:
Accounts receivable (5,687 ) 46,970
Inventories (48,145 ) (41,644 )
Other assets (6,017 ) (1,293 )
Accounts payable 12,817 (37,176 )
Accrued wages and employee benefits (18,125 ) (14,148 )
Other accrued liabilities 12,976 (5,762 )
Excess tax benefits from equity awards (3,203 ) (740 )
Net cash provided by operating activities 11,346 14,571
Investing activities **** ****
Proceeds from sale of property and equipment 23
Proceeds from beneficial interests in securitization transactions 618 743
Expenditures for property and equipment (12,894 ) (15,902 )
Acquisition of business, net of cash acquired (61,549 )
Net cash used in investing activities (12,276 ) (76,685 )
Financing activities **** ****
Proceeds from short-term borrowings 20,694 13,531
Repayments of short-term borrowings (25,526 ) (13,282 )
Repayments of long-term borrowings and finance lease obligations (1,176 ) (908 )
Payment of contingent acquisition consideration (4,000 )
Taxes paid related to equity awards (7,666 ) (3,156 )
Proceeds from the exercise of stock options 1,590 2,193
Net cash used in financing activities (16,084 ) (1,622 )
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents 1,587 520
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents (15,427 ) (63,216 )
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 322,883 224,482
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $ 307,456 $ 161,266

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Generac Holdings Inc.
Segment Reporting and Product Class Information
(U.S. Dollars in Thousands)
---
(Unaudited)
Net Sales
--- --- --- --- ---
Three Months Ended March 31,
Reportable Segments 2020 2019
Domestic (1) $ 376,030 $ 356,498
International (1) 99,885 113,855
Total net sales $ 475,915 $ 470,353
Product Classes **** **** **** ****
Residential products $ 257,619 $ 217,830
Commercial & industrial products 172,066 209,124
Other 46,230 43,399
Total net sales $ 475,915 $ 470,353

(1) In the fourth quarter of 2019, management determined that the Latin American export operations of the legacy Generac business (GPS LATAM) should have been included in the International reportable segment. Previously, GPS LATAM was reported in the Domestic segment, in amounts that were not material. To reflect this change, management has chosen to correct the net sales and adjusted EBITDA by segment as follows: For the first quarter ended in 2019, net sales of $2,750, and adjusted EBITDA of $(253), were moved from the Domestic segment to the International segment.

(2) See reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA to Net income attributable to Generac Holdings Inc. on the following reconciliation schedule.

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Generac Holdings Inc.
Reconciliation Schedules
(U.S. Dollars in Thousands, Except Share and Per Share Data)
---
(Unaudited)
Net income to Adjusted EBITDA reconciliation **** **** **** **** **** ****
--- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Three Months Ended March 31,
2020 2019
Net income attributable to Generac Holdings Inc. $ 44,460 $ 44,861
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests (1,049 ) 908
Net income 43,411 45,769
Interest expense 9,053 10,272
Depreciation and amortization 16,116 12,607
Provision for income taxes 9,444 14,985
Non-cash write-down and other adjustments (1) 2,284 (1,400 )
Non-cash share-based compensation expense (2) 4,574 3,594
Transaction costs and credit facility fees (3) 234 1,286
Business optimization expenses (4) 512 169
Other 397 (154 )
Adjusted EBITDA 86,025 87,128
Adjusted EBITDA attributable to noncontrolling interests (102 ) 2,050
Adjusted EBITDA attributable to Generac Holdings Inc. $ 86,127 $ 85,078

(1) Includes gains/losses on disposals of assets, unrealized mark-to-market adjustments on commodity contracts, and certain foreign currency related adjustments. A full description of these and the other reconciliation adjustments contained in these schedules is included in Generac's SEC filings.

(2) Represents share-based compensation expense to account for stock options, restricted stock and other stock awards over their respective vesting periods.

(3) Represents transaction costs incurred directly in connection with any investment, as defined in our credit agreement, equity issuance or debt issuance or refinancing, together with certain fees relating to our senior secured credit facilities.

(4) Represents severance and other non-recurring restructuring charges related to the consolidation of certain of our facilities.

Net income to Adjusted net income reconciliation **** **** **** **** **** ****
Three Months Ended March 31,
2020 2019
Net income attributable to Generac Holdings Inc. $ 44,460 $ 44,861
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests (1,049 ) 908
Net income 43,411 45,769
Provision for income taxes 9,444 14,985
Income before provision for income taxes 52,855 60,754
Amortization of intangible assets 7,781 5,342
Amortization of deferred finance costs and original issue discount 642 1,177
Transaction costs and other purchase accounting adjustments (5) 40 1,035
Business optimization expenses (4) 512 169
Adjusted net income before provision for income taxes 61,830 68,477
Cash income tax expense (6) (7,345 ) (10,510 )
Adjusted net income 54,485 57,967
Adjusted net income attributable to noncontrolling interests (581 ) 1,474
Adjusted net income attributable to Generac Holdings Inc. $ 55,066 $ 56,493
Adjusted net income attributable to Generac Holdings Inc. per common share - diluted: $ 0.87 $ 0.91
Weighted average common shares outstanding - diluted: 63,283,737 62,223,638

(5) Represents transaction costs incurred directly in connection with any investment, as defined in our credit agreement, equity issuance or debt issuance or refinancing, and certain purchase accounting adjustments.

(6) Amount for the three months ended March 31, 2020 is now based on an anticipated cash income tax rate of approximately 14% for the year ending December 31, 2020. Amount for the three months ended March 31, 2019 is based on a cash income tax rate of approximately 17% for the year ended December 31, 2019. Cash income tax expense for the respective periods is based on the projected taxable income and corresponding cash tax rate for the full year after considering the effects of current and deferred income tax items, and is calculated for each respective period by applying the derived cash tax rate to the period’s pretax income.

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Free Cash Flow Reconciliation **** **** **** **** **** **** **** **** **** **** ****
Three Months Ended March 31, Twelve Month Ended Last Twelve Months
2020 2019 December 31, 2019 Ended March 31, 2020
Net cash provided by operating activities $ 11,346 $ 14,571 $ 308,887 $ 305,662
Proceeds from beneficial interests in securitization transactions 618 743 2,630 2,505
Expenditures for property and equipment (12,894 ) (15,902 ) (60,802 ) (57,794 )
Free cash flow $ (930 ) $ (588 ) $ 250,715 $ 250,373
GAAP Earnings Per Share **** **** **** **** ****
--- --- --- --- --- ---
Three Months Ended March 31,
2020 2019
Numerator **** **** **** **** ****
Net income attributable to Generac Holdings Inc. $ 44,460 $ 44,861
Redeemable noncontrolling interest redemption value adjustment (1,522 ) 2,432
Net income attributable to common shareholders $ 42,938 $ 47,293
Denominator **** **** **** **** ****
Weighted average shares, basic 62,126,481 61,762,260
Dilutive effect of stock compensation awards 1,157,256 461,378
Diluted shares 63,283,737 62,223,638
Net income attributable to common shareholders per share
Basic $ 0.69 $ 0.77
Diluted $ 0.68 $ 0.76

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