Jackson Announces Record Second Quarter 2026 Results

Jackson Announces Record Second Quarter 2026 Results 08/03/2026 Jackson Financial Inc. (NYSE: JXN) (Jackson®) today announced its financial results for the second quarter ended June 30, 2026. Second Quarter 2026 Key Highlights Retail annuity sales 1 of $5.9 billion, up 34% from the second quarter of 2025, including record registered index-linked annuity (RILA) sales of $2.3 billion, which were up 69% from the second quarter of 2025Variable annuity (VA) sales 1 of $2.7 billion were up 8% from the second quarter of 2025, primarily reflecting higher sales of products without lifetime benefitsFixed and fixed index annuity (FIA) sales of $812 million were up 73% from the second quarter of 2025, driven by our Jackson Income Assurance℠ FIARobust sales for spread products are supported by capabilities added at PPM America, Inc. (PPM), our asset management subsidiary, to source higher yielding assets, as well as our strategic partnership with TPG Inc. (TPG). These sales, combined with a focus on growing PPM’s third-party business, contributed to a 21% increase in PPM’s assets under management (AUM) from the second quarter of 2025, to more than $100 billion.Net income attributable to Jackson Financial Inc. common shareholders of $644 million, or $9.16 per diluted share in the second quarter of 2026, compared to $168 million, or $2.34 per diluted share in the second quarter of 2025Adjusted operating earnings 2 of $513 million, or a record $7.30 per diluted share in the second quarter of 2026, compared to $350 million, or $4.87 per diluted share in the second quarter of 2025, primarily reflecting higher spread income from growth in average RILA, FIA, and Institutional AUM, higher fee income from growth in average VA AUM, and a reduced share count due to repurchasesAdjusted operating earnings per diluted share excluding notable items 3 of $7.68 in the second quarter of 2026, up from $4.97 in the second quarter of 2025Robust capital position at the operating company, with total adjusted capital of $5.8 billion as of June 30, 2026, and an estimated risk-based capital (RBC) ratio at Jackson National Life Insurance Company (JNL) of 538%Jackson (Parent Company only) net cash provided by (used in) operating activities of $(27) million in the second quarter of 2026, compared to $(24) million in the second quarter of 2025Free cash flow 2 of $287 million in the second quarter of 2026 reflecting distributions from our operating company of $325 millionReturned $290 million to common shareholders in the second quarter of 2026, up 34% from the second quarter of 2025, through $227 million of common share repurchases and $63 million in common dividendsCash and highly liquid securities at the holding company of nearly $1.4 billion as of June 30, 2026, which was above our updated targeted $325 million minimum liquidity buffer Laura Prieskorn, President and Chief Executive Officer of Jackson, stated, “Our second quarter results reflect the growing strength and diversification of our business. We delivered record earnings per share and 34% growth in retail annuity sales compared to the same period last year. This demonstrates our distribution reach and the momentum in our spread business, supported by the enhanced capabilities of PPM and the growth of our partnership with TPG. Our robust in-force book of business drove strong progress toward our financial targets, with more than $300 million of free capital generation in the second quarter, $290 million of capital return to common shareholders, and healthy levels of excess cash at the holding company. We believe we are well positioned for the second half of 2026 and remain committed to helping Americans achieve financial freedom for life.” Consolidated Second Quarter 2026 Results The Company reported net income attributable to Jackson Financial Inc. common shareholders of $644 million, or $9.16 per diluted share for the three months ended June 30, 2026, compared to $168 million, or $2.34 per diluted share for the three months ended June 30, 2025. Second quarter net income included a more favorable net hedging result versus the prior year’s second quarter, driven in part by lower volatility in the current quarter. We believe the non-GAAP measure of adjusted operating earnings better represents the underlying performance of our business as adjusted operating earnings exclude, among other things, changes in the fair value of derivative instruments and market risk benefits tied to market movements. Adjusted operating earnings for the three months ended June 30, 2026, were $513 million, or a record $7.30 per diluted share, compared to $350 million or $4.87 per diluted share for the three months ended June 30, 2025. The current quarter per share amount reflected higher spread income from growth in average RILA, FIA, and Institutional AUM, higher fee income from growth in average VA AUM, and a reduced share count due to share repurchases. Total common shareholders’ equity was $9.4 billion or $136.10 per diluted share as of June 30, 2026, compared to $9.4 billion or $138.17 per diluted share as of December 31, 2025. Adjusted book value attributed to common shareholders4 was $10.8 billion or $156.12 per diluted share as of June 30, 2026, compared to $10.6 billion or $155.78 per diluted share as of December 31, 2025. The per share increase was primarily driven by year-to-date adjusted operating earnings of $0.9 billion, partially offset by capital return during the first half of the year and a higher diluted share count resulting from the common equity issuance during the first quarter related to the initiation of the strategic partnership with TPG. Return on equity attributable to common shareholders for the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 was 4.5% and 2.8%, respectively. Adjusted operating return on equity attributable to common shareholders4 for the six months ended June 30, 2026, was 16.5%, up from 13.1% in the first half of 2025. Segment Results – Pretax Adjusted Operating Earnings5 Three Months Ended (in millions) June 30, 2026 June 30, 2025 Retail Annuities $621 $417 Institutional Products 29 19 Closed Life and Annuity Blocks (10) 22 Corporate and Other (22) (52) Total5 $618 $406 Retail Annuities Retail Annuities reported pretax adjusted operating earnings of $621 million in the second quarter of 2026, compared to $417 million in the second quarter of 2025. The current quarter results primarily reflect higher spread income resulting from growth in average RILA and FIA AUM and higher fee income from growth in average VA AUM, partially offset by higher market related expenses. Total retail annuity sales6 of $5.9 billion in the second quarter of 2026 were up from $4.4 billion in the second quarter of 2025. Variable annuity sales6 of $2.7 billion in the second quarter were up from $2.5 billion in the second quarter of 2025, reflecting higher sales of products without lifetime benefits. Record RILA sales of $2.3 billion in the second quarter were up from $1.4 billion in the second quarter of 2025. Fixed and fixed index annuity sales in the second quarter of $812 million were up from $470 million in the second quarter of 2025. Institutional Products Institutional Products reported pretax adjusted operating earnings of $29 million in the second quarter of 2026, compared to $19 million in the second quarter of 2025, driven by higher spread income resulting from higher AUM. The segment reported sales of $1.4 billion in the quarter, up significantly from $930 million in the second quarter of 2025. This healthy growth underscores our continued ability to capitalize on robust demand for spread lending, demonstrating the effectiveness of our opportunistic sales strategy and our strong market positioning. Net flows were $(13) million in the second quarter, and total account value of $11 billion was up from $10.4 billion in the second quarter of 2025. Closed Life and Annuity Blocks Closed Life and Annuity Blocks reported pretax adjusted operating income (loss) of $(10) million in the second quarter of 2026, compared to $22 million in the second quarter of 2025, primarily reflecting lower limited partnership income, partially offset by decreases in reserves from the runoff of in-force business. Corporate and Other Corporate and Other reported a pretax adjusted operating (loss) of $(22) million in the second quarter of 2026, compared to $(52) million in the second quarter of 2025, primarily reflecting higher net investment income and lower G&A expenses. Corporate and Other also includes the results of PPM, which has experienced 21% growth in AUM from the second quarter of 2025. AUM as of June 30, 2026 was $101.1 billion, up from $83.5 billion as of June 30, 2025, driven by growth in Jackson’s general account due to sales of RILA, fixed annuities, FIA and Institutional products, and growth in third-party AUM. Capitalization and Liquidity (Unaudited, in billions) June 30, 2026 March 31, 2026 Statutory Total Adjusted Capital (TAC) Jackson National Life Insurance Company $5.8 $5.5 Statutory TAC at JNL was $5.8 billion as of June 30, 2026, up from $5.5 billion as of March 31, 2026. TAC was supported by strong earnings on in-force business, partially offset by a $325 million distribution to JNL’s parent during the second quarter of 2026 and the related reduction in deferred tax asset admissibility. JNL’s estimated RBC ratio was 538% as of June 30, 2026, down from the first quarter of 2026 due to an increase in estimated company action level required capital. Holding company free cash flow totaled $287 million in the second quarter of 2026 reflecting the $325 million distribution from the operating company. Cash and highly liquid securities at the holding company totaled nearly $1.4 billion as of June 30, 2026, which was above our updated targeted minimum liquidity buffer of $325 million. The holding company liquidity includes proceeds from our $750 million senior debt issuance in the second quarter of 2026, which can be used to retire, at or prior to maturity, our $400 million senior notes due 2027 and JNL’s $250 million surplus notes due 2027. Earnings Conference Call Jackson will host a conference call on Tuesday, August 4, 2026, at 10 a.m. ET to review the second quarter results. The live webcast is open to the public and can be accessed at https://investors.jackson.com. A replay will be available following the call. To register for the webcast, click here. FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS The information in this press release contains forward-looking statements about future events and circumstances and their effects upon revenues, expenses and business opportunities. Generally speaking, any statement in this release not based upon historical fact is a forward-looking statement. Forward-looking statements can also be identified by the use of forward-looking or conditional words, such as “could,” “should,” “can,” “continue,” “estimate,” “forecast,” “intend,” “look,” “may,” “expect,” “believe,” “anticipate,” “plan,” “predict,” “remain,” “future,” “confident” and “commit” or similar expressions. In particular, statements regarding plans, strategies, prospects, targets and expectations regarding the business and industry are forward-looking statements. They reflect expectations, are not guarantees of performance, and speak only as of the dates the statements are made. We caution investors that these forward-looking statements are subject to known and unknown risks and uncertainties that may cause actual results to differ materially from those projected, expressed or implied. Other factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those in the forward-looking statements include those reflected in Part I, Item 1A. Risk Factors and Part II, Item 7. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025, as filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the SEC) on February 24, 2026, and elsewhere in the Company’s reports filed with the SEC. Except as required by law, Jackson Financial Inc. does not undertake to update such forward-looking statements. You should not rely unduly on forward-looking statements. Certain financial data included in this release consists of non-GAAP (Generally Accepted Accounting Principles) financial measures. These non-GAAP financial measures may not be comparable to similarly titled measures presented by other entities, nor should they be construed as an alternative to other financial measures determined in accordance with U.S. GAAP. Although the Company believes these non-GAAP financial measures provide useful information to investors in measuring the financial performance and condition of its business, investors are cautioned not to place undue reliance on any non-GAAP financial measures and ratios included in this release. A reconciliation of the non-GAAP financial measures to the most directly comparable U.S. GAAP financial measure can be found in the “Non-GAAP Financial Measures” Appendix of this release. Certain financial data included in this release consists of statutory accounting principles (“statutory”) financial measures, including “total adjusted capital.” These statutory financial measures are included in or derived from the Jackson National Life Insurance Company annual and/or quarterly statements filed with the Michigan Department of Insurance and Financial Services and are available in the investor relations section of the Company’s website at investors.jackson.com/financials/statutory-filings. ABOUT JACKSON Jackson® (NYSE: JXN) is committed to helping clarify the complexity of retirement planning—for financial professionals and their clients. Through our range of annuity products, financial know-how, history of award-winning service* and streamlined experiences, we strive to reduce the confusion that complicates retirement planning. We take a balanced, long-term approach to responsibly serving all our stakeholders, including customers, shareholders, distribution partners, employees, regulators and community partners. We believe by providing clarity for all today, we can help drive better outcomes for tomorrow. For more information, visit www.jackson.com. *SQM (Service Quality Measurement Group) Call Center Awards Program for 2004 and 2006-2025. (Criteria used for Call Center World Class FCR Certification is 80% or higher of customers getting their contact resolved on the first call to the call center (FCR) for three consecutive months or more.) Jackson® is the marketing name for Jackson Financial Inc., Jackson National Life Insurance Company® (Home Office: Lansing, Michigan) and Jackson National Life Insurance Company of New York® (Home Office: Purchase, New York). WEBSITE INFORMATION Visit investors.jackson.com to view information regarding Jackson Financial Inc., including a supplement regarding the second quarter results. We routinely use our investor relations website as a primary channel for disclosing key information to our investors. We may use our website as a means of disclosing material, non-public information and for complying with our disclosure obligations. Accordingly, investors should monitor our investor relations website, in addition to following our press releases, filings with the SEC, public conference calls, presentations, and webcasts. We and certain of our senior executives may also use social media channels to communicate with our investors and the public about our Company and other matters, and those communications could be deemed to be material information. The information contained on, or that may be accessed through, our website, our social media channels, or our executives’ social media channels is not incorporated by reference into and is not part of this release. APPENDIX Non-GAAP Financial Measures In addition to presenting our results of operations and financial condition in accordance with U.S. GAAP, we use and report selected non-GAAP financial measures. Management believes the use of these non-GAAP financial measures, together with relevant U.S. GAAP financial measures, provides a better understanding of our results of operations, financial condition and the underlying performance drivers of our business. These non-GAAP financial measures should be considered supplementary to our results of operations and financial condition that are presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP and should not be viewed as a substitute for the U.S. GAAP financial measures. Other companies may use similarly titled non-GAAP financial measures that are calculated differently from the way we calculate such measures. Consequently, our non-GAAP financial measures may not be comparable to similar measures used by other companies. Adjusted Operating Earnings Adjusted Operating Earnings is an after-tax, non-GAAP financial measure, which we believe should be used to evaluate our financial performance on a consolidated basis by excluding certain items that may be highly variable from period to period due to accounting treatment under U.S. GAAP or that are non-recurring in nature, as well as certain other revenues and expenses that we do not view as driving our underlying performance. Adjusted Operating Earnings should not be used as a substitute for net income as calculated in accordance with U.S. GAAP. However, we believe the adjustments to net income are useful for gaining an understanding of our overall results of operations. Free Cash Flow Free cash flow is Jackson Financial Inc. (Parent Company only) net cash provided by (used in) operating activities less preferred stock dividends and capital contributions to PPM or other subsidiaries, plus the return of capital from our subsidiaries. Free cash flow should not be used as a substitute for JFI’s (Parent Company only) net cash provided by (used in) operating activities calculated in accordance with U.S. GAAP. However, we believe these adjustments are useful to gaining an understanding of our overall available cash flow at JFI for return of capital to common shareholders and other corporate initiatives. For additional detail on the non-GAAP financial measures, please refer to the supplement relating to the second quarter ended June 30, 2026, posted on our website, https://investors.jackson.com. The following is a reconciliation of Adjusted Operating Earnings to Net Income (loss) attributable to Jackson Financial Inc. common shareholders, the most comparable U.S. GAAP measure. U.S. GAAP Net Income (Loss) to Adjusted Operating Earnings Three Months Ended (in millions, except share and per share data) June 30, 2026 June 30, 2025 Net income (loss) attributable to Jackson Financial Inc. common shareholders $ 644 $ 168 Add: dividends on preferred stock 11 11 Add: income tax expense (benefit) 5 4 Pretax income (loss) attributable to Jackson Financial Inc. 660 183 Non-operating adjustments – (income) loss: Guaranteed benefits and hedging results: Fees attributable to guarantee benefit reserves (714 ) (764 ) Net (gains) losses on hedging instruments (176 ) 1,840 Market risk benefits (gains) losses, net (2,053 ) (2,203 ) Net reserve and embedded derivative movements 2,671 1,066 Total net hedging results (272 ) (61 ) Amortization of DAC associated with non-operating items at date of transition to LDTI1 118 127 Actuarial assumption updates and model enhancements — — Net realized investment (gains) losses 27 (30 ) Net realized investment (gains) losses on funds withheld assets 297 327 Net investment income on funds withheld assets (201 ) (227 ) Other items (11 ) 87 Total non-operating adjustments (42 ) 223 Pretax adjusted operating earnings 618 406 Less: operating income tax expense (benefit) 94 45 Adjusted operating earnings before dividends on preferred stock 524 361 Less: dividends on preferred stock 11 11 Adjusted operating earnings $ 513 $ 350 Weighted Average diluted shares outstanding 70,292,020 71,938,152 Net income (loss) per diluted share $ 9.16 $ 2.34 Adjusted Operating Earnings per diluted share $ 7.30 $ 4.87 1LDTI - Adoption of FASB issued ASU 2018-12 “Targeted Improvements to the Accounting for Long Duration Contracts”. Adjusted Earnings Per Share, Excluding Notables and Taxes Three Months Ended (in millions, except per share amounts) June 30, 2026 June 30, 2025 Adjusted operating earnings $ 513 $ 350 Add: (Out performance)/under performance from limited partnership income 26 24 Add: Impact from effective tax rate versus a 15% tax rate guidance 1 (17 ) Adjusted Operating Earnings exclude notable items and taxes $ 540 $ 357 Adjusted Operating Earnings per common share (diluted), excluding notable items and taxes $ 7.68 $ 4.97 The following is a reconciliation of Jackson Financial (Parent Company only) net cash provided by (used in) operating activities, the most comparable U.S. GAAP measure, to Free Cash Flow: Three Months Ended (in millions) June 30, 2026 June 30, 2025 Jackson Financial, Inc. (Parent Company Only) Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities $ (27 ) $ (24 ) Adjustments from net cash provided by operating activities to free cash flow: Capital distributions from subsidiaries 325 325 Dividends on preferred stock (11 ) (11 ) Total adjustments 314 314 Free cash flow $ 287 $ 290 Free Cash Flow Comprised of: Capital distributions from subsidiaries 325 325 Cash distributed to JFI 325 325 Parent company expenses (37 ) (29 ) Net investment income and other income 8 6 Other, net (9 ) (12 ) JFI expenses and other, net (38 ) (35 ) Free cash flow $ 287 $ 290 Adjusted Book Value Attributable to Common Shareholders Adjusted Book Value Attributable to Common Shareholders excludes Preferred Stock and Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) (AOCI) attributable to Jackson Financial Inc (JFI), which does not include AOCI arising from investments held within the funds withheld account related to the Athene Reinsurance Transaction. We exclude AOCI attributable to JFI from Adjusted Book Value Attributable to Common Shareholders because our invested assets are generally invested to closely match the duration of our liabilities, which are longer duration in nature, and therefore we believe period-to-period fair market value fluctuations in AOCI to be inconsistent with this objective. We believe excluding AOCI attributable to JFI is more useful to investors in analyzing trends in our business because it removes those short-term fluctuations. Changes in AOCI within the funds withheld account related to the Athene Reinsurance Transaction offset the related non-operating earnings from the Athene Reinsurance Transaction resulting in a minimal net impact on the Adjusted Book Value of JFI. (in millions) June 30, 2026 December 31, 2025 Total shareholders’ equity $ 9,962 $ 9,953 Less: Preferred equity 533 533 Total common shareholders’ equity 9,429 9,420 Adjustments to total common shareholders’ equity: Exclude Accumulated Other Comprehensive (Income) Loss attributable to Jackson Financial Inc. 1,387 1,201 Adjusted Book Value Attributable to Common Shareholders $ 10,816 $ 10,621 Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets June 30, December 31, 2026 2025 (in millions, except share and per share data) Assets Investments: Debt Securities, available-for-sale, net of allowance for credit losses of $24 and $11 at June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively (amortized cost: 2026 $55,815; 2025 $50,491) $ 52,208 $ 47,321 Debt Securities, at fair value under fair value option 3,534 3,470 Equity securities, at fair value 262 172 Mortgage loans, net of allowance for credit losses of $176 and $133 at June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively 10,414 9,887 Mortgage loans, at fair value under fair value option 595 324 Policy loans (including $3,617 and $3,537 at fair value under the fair value option at June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively) 4,484 4,426 Freestanding derivative instruments 422 448 Other invested assets 3,392 3,185 Total investments 75,311 69,233 Cash and cash equivalents 5,986 5,704 Accrued investment income 714 634 Deferred acquisition costs 11,655 11,660 Reinsurance recoverable, net of allowance for credit losses of $31 and $30 at June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively 18,331 19,518 Reinsurance recoverable on market risk benefits, at fair value 109 118 Market risk benefit assets, at fair value 8,046 7,867 Deferred income taxes, net 609 719 Other assets 917 637 Separate account assets 245,387 236,496 Total assets $ 367,065 $ 352,586 Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets June 30, December 31, 2026 2025 (in millions, except share and per share data) Liabilities and Equity Liabilities Reserves for future policy benefits and claims payable $ 10,634 $ 10,896 Other contract holder funds 73,285 67,663 Market risk benefit liabilities, at fair value 3,368 3,754 Funds withheld payable under reinsurance treaties (including $3,806 and $3,723 at fair value under the fair value option at June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively) 14,090 14,960 Debt 2,769 2,030 Repurchase agreements and securities lending payable 477 1,036 Collateral payable for derivative instruments 14 58 Freestanding derivative instruments 657 257 Notes issued by consolidated variable interest entities, at fair value under fair value option 2,474 2,578 Other liabilities 3,436 2,516 Separate account liabilities 245,387 236,496 Total liabilities 356,591 342,244 Equity Series A non-cumulative preferred stock and additional paid in capital, $1.00 par value per share: 24,000 shares authorized; 22,000 shares issued and outstanding at June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025; liquidation preference $25,000 per share 533 533 Common stock; 1,000,000,000 shares authorized, $0.01 par value per share and 68,185,286 and 66,825,632 shares issued and outstanding at June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively 1 1 Additional paid-in capital 6,401 6,063 Treasury stock, at cost; 26,303,029 and 27,662,683 shares at June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively (1,897 ) (1,645 ) Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax expense (benefit) of $(286) and $(377) at June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively (2,625 ) (2,470 ) Retained earnings 7,549 7,471 Total shareholders' equity 9,962 9,953 Noncontrolling interests 512 389 Total equity 10,474 10,342 Total liabilities and equity 367,065 352,586 Condensed Consolidated Income Statements Three Months Ended June 30 Six Months Ended June 30, (in millions, except per share data) 2026 2025 2026 2025 Revenues Fee income $ 1,968 $ 1,942 $ 3,966 $ 3,928 Premiums 38 40 66 80 Net investment income: Net investment income excluding funds withheld assets 727 491 1,268 1,019 Net investment income on funds withheld assets 201 227 400 454 Total net investment income 928 718 1,668 1,473 Net gains (losses) on derivatives and investments: Net gains (losses) on derivatives and investments (2,487 ) (2,860 ) (2,204 ) (1,517 ) Net gains (losses) on funds withheld reinsurance treaties (297 ) (327 ) (456 ) (715 ) Total net gains (losses) on derivatives and investments (2,784 ) (3,187 ) (2,660 ) (2,232 ) Other income 18 16 30 30 Total revenues 168 (471 ) 3,070 3,279 Benefits and Expenses Death, other policy benefits and change in policy reserves, net of deferrals 221 256 479 500 (Gain) loss from updating future policy benefits cash flow assumptions, net 20 12 38 24 Market risk benefits (gains) losses, net (2,053 ) (2,203 ) (383 ) 43 Interest credited on other contract holder funds, net of deferrals and amortization 320 295 635 583 Interest expense 27 25 52 50 Operating costs and other expenses, net of deferrals 687 681 1,422 1,358 Amortization of deferred acquisition costs 281 274 562 549 Total benefits and expenses (497 ) (660 ) 2,805 3,107 Pretax income (loss) 665 189 265 172 Income tax expense (benefit) 5 4 25 5 Net income (loss) 660 185 240 167 Less: Net income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests 5 6 9 12 Net income (loss) attributable to Jackson Financial Inc. 655 179 231 155 Less: Dividends on preferred stock 11 11 22 22 Net income (loss) attributable to Jackson Financial Inc. common shareholders $ 644 $ 168 $ 209 $ 133 Earnings per share Basic $ 9.18 $ 2.34 $ 2.99 $ 1.83 Diluted $ 9.16 $ 2.34 $ 2.98 $ 1.83 1 Excludes certain internal exchanges 2 For the reconciliation of non-GAAP measures to the most comparable U.S. GAAP measures, please see the explanation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures in the Appendix to this release. 3 See the appendix for a reconciliation related to notable items 4 For the reconciliation of non-GAAP measures to the most comparable U.S. GAAP measures, please see the explanation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures in the Appendix to this release. 5 See reconciliation of Total Pretax Adjusted Operating Earnings, a non-GAAP financial measure, to net income in the Appendix to this release. 6 Excludes certain internal exchanges Source: Jackson Financial Inc.