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6-K

Companhia De Saneamento Basico Do Estado De Sao Paulo-Sabesp (SBS)

6-K 2026-03-17 For: 2025-12-31
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Added on April 09, 2026

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, DC 20549

FORM 6-K

REPORT OF FOREIGN ISSUER PURSUANT TO RULE 13a-16 OR 15d-16 OF THE

SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For March, 2026 (Commission File No. 1-31317)

Companhia de Saneamento Básico do Estado de São Paulo - SABESP

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Basic Sanitation Company of the State of Sao Paulo - SABESP

(Translation of Registrant's name into English)

Rua Costa Carvalho, 300 São Paulo, S.P., 05429-900 Federative Republic of Brazil

(Address of Registrant's principal executive offices)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover Form 20-F or Form 40-F.

Form 20-F ___X___ Form 40-F ______

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(1)__.

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(7)__.

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant by furnishing the information contained in this Form is also thereby furnishing the information to the Commission pursuant to Rule 12g3-2(b) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.

Yes ______ No ___X___

If "Yes" is marked, indicated below the file number assigned to the registrant in connection with Rule 12g3-2(b):


March 16, 2026

· FY25<br>EPS of R$12.37 versus R$14,02 in FY24. Excluding the effect of the financial asset FY25 EPS was R$10.90 vs R$6.00 in FY24;
· R$4.8<br>bn Capex in 4Q25 aimed at universal access and R$15.2 bn in FY25;
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· 97,000<br>net incremental connections versus FY24.
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SÃO PAULO, SP – Sabesp (SBSP3) reported adjusted earnings of R$3.93 per share in the 4Q25, compared to R$2.10 per share in the same period of the previous year.

“2025 was a year marked by ramp-up in capex deployment, capital structure and allocation discipline, and continued progress towards best-in-class operational efficiency. We invested R$15.2 bn, more than double the amount invested in 2024, and closed the year with Adj EBITDA of R$13.2 bn (+17% y/y) and Net Income¹ of R$6.3 bn (+22% y/y), results that reflect the aggregate effect of our efficiency plan.

In 4Q25, we kept pace and achieved important milestones where (i) collection rate reached 100.2%, (ii) costs declined by (11%) y/y, and (iii) volume grew by 3.0%, resulting in an Adj EBITDA of R$3.4 bn (+13% versus 4Q24) and Net Income¹ of R$1.9 bn,” said Daniel Szlak, CFO of Sabesp.

“More importantly, we´ve expanded the access to sanitation, meeting all U-Factor units incremental targets for 2024-25 one month ahead of schedule and brought water to 1,8 mn people and sewage to 3,8 mn people in that period. The magnitude of our investments also boosted the economy in the communities in which we operate, creating around 40,000 direct and indirect jobs.

As the largest sanitation company in the Southern Hemisphere, we remain committed to an agenda that combines top-notch infrastructure investment, operational excellence and sustainability in our communities. We enter 2026 with even stronger foundations to accelerate this movement,” said Carlos Piani, CEO of Sabesp.

Consolidated Results

For the quarter-ended December 31, 2025, Sabesp reported adjusted earnings per share of R$3.93 compared to R$2.10 recorded in the same period of the previous year. Performance was driven by volume growth resulting from new connections (U-Factor targets fully attained), tariff gains and better collection, partially offset by the change in customer mix, with the expansion of connections with access to subsidized rates².

The quarter maintained the momentum of efficiency gains, with reductions in general and administrative expenses, headcount reduction, power optimization with shifts to the free market, and a lower allowance for doubtful accounts. These factors contributed to a 13% gain in Adj EBITDA, totaling R$3.4 bn in 4Q25, and offset the effect of higher benchmark rates (Selic) in financial expenses to maintain Net Income stable at R$1.9 bn y/y.

Sabesp invested R$4.8 bn in 4Q25, a 73% increase over the same period of the previous year, focusing on expansion projects directly aimed at meeting universalization targets.

Earnings Conference Call

Will be held on March 17, 2026, at 10:00 AM (Brasília time). Access link is available at the Company’s Investor Relations website. The presentation has been made available at the same website. An audio recording of the call will be posted at the same website.

1. Excluding the update of the financial asset (indemnification)
2. Covered from July/25 onward by the amendment signed between<br>Sabesp and URAE-1<br>(https://semil.sp.gov.br/urae1/wp content/uploads/sites/26/2025/08/2-Termo_Aditivo_Assinado_URAE1_ARSESP_SABESP.pdf)
--- ---

REPORTED INCOME<br>STATEMENT (CONSOLIDATED) **R$**mn
4Q25 4Q24 Var. (R$) % 2025 2024 Var. (R$) %
Revenue from Operations 6,346 6,229 117 1.9 24,761 23,895 866 3.6
FAUSP (230) (238) 8 (3.5) (966) (395) (571) 144.5
Financial Asset 830 331 498 150.4 1,676 9,151 (7,475) (81.7)
Sales Tax (511) (567) 56 (9.9) (1,817) (2,731) 915 (33.5)
(=) Net Sanitation Revenue 6,435 5,755 680 11.8 23,655 29,920 (6,265) (20.9)
Construction revenues 4,841 2,084 2,757 132.3 14,437 6,226 8,211 131.9
(=) Net Revenue 11,276 7,839 3,438 43.9 38,092 36,145 1,947 5.4
Construction costs (4,841) (2,037) (2,804) 137.7 (14,437) (6,086) (8,351) 137.2
Operating Costs and expenses (2,310) (3,393) 1,082 (31.9) (9,169) (11,627) 2,458 (21.1)
Other operating income/(expense), net 282 (125) 406 (325.9) 275 (280) 555 (198.0)
Minority Interest 16 10 6 66.4 48 35 13 36.3
(=) EBITDA 4,423 2,294 2,128 92.8 14,808 18,187 (3,379) (18.6)
(%) Margin 39% 29% - 10.0 39% 50% - (11.4)
Depreciation and Amortization (547) (521) (26) 5.0 (2,209) (2,677) 468 (17.5)
(=) EBIT 3,876 1,774 2,102 118.5 12,600 15,510 (2,911) (18.8)
Net Financial result (894) (543) (351) 64.6 (898) (1,868) 970 (51.9)
(=) EBT 2,982 1,231 1,752 142.3 11,702 13,643 (1,941) (14.2)
Income tax (297) 204 (501) (245.3) (3,240) (4,063) 823 (20.3)
(=) Net income 2,685 1,435 1,251 87.1 8,462 9,580 (1,118) (11.7)
(%) Margin 24% 18% - 5.5 22% 27% - (4.3)
EPS (R$)* 3.93 2.10 - - 12.37 14.02 - -

ADJUSTED INCOME STATEMENT (CONSOLIDATED)

4Q25

**R$**mn

4Q25 Adjustments 4Q25Adjusted 4Q24Adjusted Var. (R$) %
Financial Asset Construction Non-Recurring
Revenue from Operations 6,346 - - - 6,346 6,229 117 1.9
FAUSP (230) - - - (230) (238) 8 (3.5)
Financial Asset 830 (830) - - - - - -
Sales Tax (511) 77 - - (434) (425) (9) 2.2
(=) Net Sanitation Revenue 6,435 (753) - - 5,682 5,565 117 2.1
Construction revenues 4,841 - (4,841) - - - - -
(=) Net Revenue 11,276 (753) (4,841) - 5,682 5,565 117 2.1
Construction costs (4,841) - 4,841 - - - - -
Operating Costs and expenses (2,310) - - 50 (2,260) (2,519) 259 (10.3)
Other operating income/(expense), net 282 - - (330) (49) 10 (58) (600.8)
Minority Interest 16 - - - 16 (57) 73 (128.3)
(=) EBITDA 4,423 (753) (0) (280) 3,389 2,999 390 13.0
(%) Margin 39% - - - 60% 54% - 5.8
Depreciation and Amortization (547) - - - (547) (521) (26) 5.0
(=) EBIT 3,876 (753) (0) (280) 2,843 2,478 364 14.7
Net Financial result (894) - - (154) (1,048) (543) (505) 93.0
(=) EBT 2,982 (753) (0) (434) 1,795 1,935 (141) (7.3)
Income tax (297) 256 0 148 107 (35) 142 (402.5)
(=) Net income 2,685 (497) (0) (287) 1,902 1,901 1 0.0
(%) Margin 24% - - - 33% 34% - (0.7)
EPS (R$)* 3.93 - - - 2.78 2.78 - -

Balance adjusted by construction revenue/cost

The non-recurring effects on 4Q25 EBITDA were: (i) R$ 369 mn related to tax credits; (ii) R$ (60) mn in accruals for logistics restructuring and (iii) R$ (28) mn reduction in legal contingencies.

For comparison purposes, the non-recurring impacts reported in 4Q24 EBITDA were: (i) Sabesp Gente VTP accrual for R$ 630 mn; (ii) reassessment of legal claims R$ 471 mn; (iii) Write-off of work in progress fixed assets of R$ 164 mn; (iv) R$ 111 mn of accrual for taxes on unbilled revenue; (v) R$ 100 mn of Privatization expenses; (vi) Slow move and inventory difference accrual of R$ 95 mn; and (vii) Post-privatization PMI consulting of R$ 40 mn.

In addition to the impact of non-recurring items on 4Q25 EBITDA, there was a non-recurring effect of R$ 154 mn in financial results, related to the monetary update of tax recoveries.


2025

**R$**mn

2025 Adjustments 2025Adjusted 2024Adjusted Var. (R$) %
Financial Asset Construction Non-Recurring
Revenue from Operations 24,761 - - - 24,761 23,895 866 3.6
FAUSP (966) - - 108 (858) (395) (463) 117.2
Financial Asset 1,676 (1,676) - - - - - -
Sales Tax (1,817) 155 - (28) (1,690) (1,774) 84 (4.8)
(=) Net Sanitation Revenue 23,655 (1,521) - 80 22,213 21,726 487 2.2
Construction revenues 14,437 - (14,437) - - - - -
(=) Net Revenue 38,092 (1,521) (14,437) 80 22,213 21,726 487 2.2
Construction costs (14,437) - 14,437 - - - - -
Operating Costs and expenses (9,169) - - 155 (9,014) (10,388) 1,374 (13.2)
Other operating income/(expense), net 275 - - (301) (26) (34) 8 (23.1)
Minority Interest 48 - - - 48 35 13 36.3
(=) EBITDA 14,808 (1,521) (0) (66) 13,221 11,339 1,882 16.6
(%) Margin 39% - - - 60% 52% - 7.3
Depreciation and Amortization (2,209) - - - (2,209) (2,627) 418 (15.9)
(=) EBIT 12,600 (1,521) (0) (66) 11,012 8,712 2,300 26.4
Net Financial result (898) - - (1,660) (2,558) (1,744) (814) 46.7
(=) EBT 11,702 (1,521) (0) (1,727) 8,454 6,968 1,485 21.3
Income tax (3,240) 517 0 587 (2,135) (1,794) (341) 19.0
(=) Net income 8,462 (1,004) (0) (1,140) 6,318 5,174 1,144 22.1
(%) Margin 22% - - - 28% 24% - 4.6
EPS (R$)* 12.37 - - - 9.24 7.57 - -

ADJUSTED NET REVENUE

Adjusted net revenue from sanitation services, considering FAUSP and taxes, totaled R$ 5,682 mn in 4Q25, an increase of +2.1% vs 4Q24. The main factors that impacted revenue in the period were:

· 1.5% in net price: large<br>clients’ discount removal;
· 3.0% in billed volume: New<br>units (+2.4%) and higher consumption (+0.6%);
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· (2.6)% in mix: Growth in<br>units with access to subsidized rates;
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· 0.2% FAUSP;
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For the year, revenue growth was 2.2%, R$ 487 mn higher vs 2024, with the main factors being:

· 3.3% in net price: 2.3%<br>carry over and 1.0% due to removal of discounts for large clients;
· 1.9% in billed volume: New<br>units (+1.6%) and increased consumption (+0.3%);
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· (0.8)% in mix: growth in<br>units with access to subsidized rates;
--- ---
· (2.1)% FAUSP: in 2024 FAUSP<br>began only in the 2nd half and the rate review occurred in Aug/2025;
--- ---

CONSUMPTION BY CATEGORY

Billed Volume (mns of m³) Average Rate (R/m³)
Category 4Q25 4Q24 % 4Q25 %
Residential 961 924 4.0 4.03 (4.1)
Commercial 100 98 1.8 15.00 2.9
Industrial 19 18 1.1 20.08 15.5
Total Retail 1,080 1,041 3.8 5.33 (1.7)
Wholesale 14 15 (2.5) 2.68 (4.6)
Others¹ 28 23 25.3 21.67 (9.0)
Total 1,123 1,078 4.1 5.71 (1.1)

All values are in US Dollars.

Billed Volume (mns of m³) Average Rate (R/m³)
Category 2025 2024 % 2025 %
Residential 3,764 3,683 2.2 4.07 (3.4)
Commercial 396 386 2.4 14.78 3.5
Industrial 74 74 (0.2) 19.23 13.5
Total Retail 4,233 4,143 2.2 5.34 (0.8)
Wholesale 54 60 (10.1) 2.78 8.8
Others¹ 120 113 6.3 18.15 (3.8)
Total 4,407 4,316 2.1 5.66 (0.7)

All values are in US Dollars.

(1) Others are composed of Public, Own Building, and Mauá (BRK).

Number of connections in thousands¹ 4Q25 4Q24 Var, %
Water¹ 9,517 9,483 34 0.4
Sewage¹ 8,257 8,194 64 0.8

(1) Active and registered connections, average at the end of the period

Not audited by external auditors

COST AND EXPENSE

In 4Q25, OPEX showed a 10% reduction vs 4Q24, a decrease of R$ 267 mn. The main factors for this result were: (i) R$ 172 mn in general and administrative expenses, composed mainly R$ 152 mn of municipal funds (FMSAI) anticipation; and (ii) R$ 86 mn in personnel reduction in headcount, partially offset by services logistics investments, environmental compensation and IT. For the full year, the reduction was 13% vs 2024, with costs and expenses totaling R$ 9,041 mn.

**R$**mn

4Q25 adjusted 4Q24 adjusted Var. (R$) % 2025 adjusted 2024 adjusted Var. (R$) %
Personnel (406) (492) 86 (17.6) (2,417) (2,682) 265 (9.9)
General supplies (97) (143) 47 (32.6) (291) (412) 121 (29.3)
Treatment supplies (140) (144) 4 (2.9) (504) (530) 26 (5.0)
Services (787) (678) (108) 15.9 (2,804) (2,654) (150) 5.7
Power (390) (391) 1 (0.4) (1,534) (1,575) 41 (2.6)
General expenses (322) (494) 172 (34.9) (862) (1,896) 1,034 (54.5)
Tax expenses (29) (20) (9) 47.4 (92) (81) (11) 13.9
Allowance for doubtful accounts (90) (155) 65 (41.8) (510) (558) 48 (8.6)
Other revenues and expenses (49) (57) 8 (14.8) (26) (34) 8 (23.1)
Costs and Expenses (2,309) (2,576) 267 (10.4) (9,041) (10,422) 1,382 (13.3)
Depreciation and Amortization (547) (521) (26) 5.0 (2,209) (2,627) 418 (15.9)
Costs, Expenses, Depreciation and Amortization (2,856) (3,097) 241 (7.8) (11,249) (13,049) 1,800 (13.8)

PERSONNEL

Sabesp ended 4Q25 with 8,717 employees, a 17% reduction vs the same period of the previous year,

Number of employees 4Q25 4Q24 Var. (Qty.) %
Employees at the end of each period 8,717 10,552 (1,835) (17.4)
Employees - simple average 8,981 10,565 (1,584) (15.0)

capital expenditures

In 4Q25, CapEx totaled R$ 4,771 mn, an increase of 73% compared to 4Q24 and 20% compared to 3Q25, in 2025, CapEx totaled R$ 15,202 mn, an increase of 120% compared to the same period of the previous year,

R$ mn

4Q25 4Q24 Var. (R$) % 2025 2024 Var. (R$) %
Water 2,107 966 1,141 118.2 4,921 2,891 2,030 70.2
Sewage 2,665 1,785 880 49.3 10,280 4,020 6,260 155.7
Total 4,771 2,750 2,021 73.5 15,202 6,911 8,290 120.0

BALANCE SHEET (CONSOLIDATED)


ASSETS 4Q25 4Q24
Current assets
Cash and Equivalents 4,663,226 1,682,606
ST investments 7,707,745 3,699,694
Trade receivables 4,413,449 3,894,557
Related parties 276,388 319,546
Inventories 22,061 10,818
Restricted cash 9,575 37,715
Taxes 1,295,310 800,811
Derivatives - 67,440
Held for sale 26,864 -
Other assets 141,892 95,673
Total Current assets 18,556,510 10,608,860
Fixed and LT assets
LT investments - 769,057
Trade receivables 258,544 327,798
Related parties 862,782 908,875
Legal deposits 120,021 139,222
ANA (Agência Nacional de Águas) 2,250 1,993
Investments 254,358 215,803
Non-operating Property 49,933 46,630
Contract asset (Construction in progress) 11,018,516 4,877,667
Financial asset (Indemnity) 21,665,330 17,601,626
Intangibles 50,492,473 44,771,124
PP&E 890,791 561,548
Others assets 31,259 135,227
Total noncurrent assets 85,646,257 70,356,570
Total Assets 104,202,767 80,965,430
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY 4Q25 4Q24
Current liabilities
Trade payables 2,400,046 766,609
Services payables 2,772,416 1,438,507
ST Debt 5,092,816 3,133,850
Labor 699,629 1,286,193
Tax 615,592 591,271
Sales Tax 89,049 -

Dividends and IoC 2,059,850 2,275,890
Legal Accruals 1,370,013 1,546,185
Public-Private Partnership 469,687 452,323
Derivatives 661,421 -
Performance Contracts 120,776 287,109
Others 201,619 194,308
Total Current liabilities 16,552,914 11,972,245
Noncurrent Liabilities
LT Debt 35,049,531 22,124,447
Tax 3,129,908 2,661,891
Sales Tax 1,191,916 1,117,804
Legal Accruals 533,399 895,495
Pension 2,140,161 1,931,145
Public-Private Partnership 2,856,008 2,853,896
Performance Contracts 6,151 137,441
Others 341,655 343,012
Total Noncurrent Liabilities 45,248,729 32,065,131
Total Liabilities 61,801,643 44,037,376
Equity
Capital stock 21,210,000 15,000,000
Capital reserve 30,219 -
Profit reserve 21,518,212 21,647,715
Treasury Shares (475,385) -
Other Comprehensive Income 118,078 280,339
Total Equity 42,401,124 36,928,054
Total Equity and Liabilities 104,202,767 80,965,430

STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS (CONSOLIDATED)

R$ ‘000 4Q25 4Q24
Cash flows from operations 3,234,041 4,103,290
Earnings before Tax 2,982,224 1,230,616
Adjustments on net income:
Depreciation and amortization 546,755 520,529
Fixed Assets write-off 96,286 165,423

Allowance for doubtful accounts 90,425 959,945
Accruals and inflation over accruals 109,644 149,263
Interest owed 1,827,125 630,906
Inflation and FX on Debt 357,034 128,661
Interest and inflation adjustments, net (366,633) (103,772)
Derivatives (952,122) (167,001)
Financial Charges from Customers (67,793) (74,291)
Construction Margin - (46,851)
Voluntary dismissal plans (356,943) 615,440
Equity pick-up (16,173) (9,721)
PPP Interest and inflation 124,124 197,079
SP City Transfers 156,031 122,652
Pension (28,781) 14,888
Deferred Sales Tax on financial assets (indemnity) 76,759 6,646
Update of financial asset (indemnity) (829,834) (331,463)
Others (514,087) 94,341
Changes in assets
Trade receivables 108,408 (1,099,017)
Related parties 128,864 (57,234)
Inventory 9,188 (1,673)
Tax (311,335) (617,048)
Escrow 10,760 598
Others 38,246 23,658
Changes in liabilities
Trade payables (1,842,188) 231
Services payables 361,654 502,865
Labor (73,277) 19,357
Income Tax 449,787 666,642
Sales Tax 12,943 112,722
Accruals (17,269) (48,707)
Pension (80,696) (44,039)
Others 179,244 (61,713)
Cash from operations (1,025,671) (603,358)
Interest paid (533,817) (425,144)
Income tax (767,803) (410,375)
Free cashflow from operations 906,750 2,664,413
4Q25 4Q24
Cash-flow from investments
Contract, intangible assets and PP&E (4,078,384) (2,081,197)
Restricted Cash (2,963) (8,119)
Financial investments – Investment (11,378,711) (1,237,617)

Financial Investments – Withdrawal 11,525,330 (1,119,285)
Financial Investments – Noncurrent (776,497) (15,920)
Investment 3,156 40,234
Equity redemption/(injection) in subsidiaries (16,393) (40,234)
Free cashflow from investments (4,724,462) (4,462,138)
Cash flow from financing activity
Borrowings
Debt issuance 6,436,589 1,240,303
Amortization (2,128,504) (383,574)
Dividends and IoC 1 -
PPP (120,527) (132,541)
Program Contract Commitments - (35)
Derivatives (200,256) 362,874
Treasury shares (475,385) -
Free cashflow from financing activities 3,511,918 1,087,027
Increase / (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents in the period (305,794) (710,698)
Represented by:
Cash and equivalents BoP 4,969,019 2,393,304
Cash and equivalents EoP 4,663,226 1,682,606
Increase / (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents in the period (305,794) (710,698)

SIGNATURE

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the city São Paulo, Brazil.

Date: March 17, 2026

Companhia de Saneamento Básico do Estado de São Paulo - SABESP
By: /s/  Daniel Szlak    <br><br> <br>* * *
Name: Daniel Szlak<br><br><br> <br>Title: Chief Financial Officer and Investor Relations Officer

FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

This press release may contain forward-looking statements. These statements are statements that are not historical facts, and are based on management's current view and estimates of future economic circumstances, industry conditions, company performance and financial results. The words "anticipates", "believes", "estimates", "expects", "plans" and similar expressions, as they relate to the company, are intended to identify forward-looking statements. Statements regarding the declaration or payment of dividends, the implementation of principal operating and financing strategies and capital expenditure plans, the direction of future operations and the factors or trends affecting financial condition, liquidity or results of operations are examples of forward-looking statements. Such statements reflect the current views of management and are subject to a number of risks and uncertainties. There is no guarantee that the expected events, trends or results will actually occur. The statements are based on many assumptions and factors, including general economic and market conditions, industry conditions, and operating factors. Any changes in such assumptions or factors could cause actual results to differ materially from current expectations.