8-K

Snap Inc (SNAP)

8-K 2020-10-20 For: 2020-10-20
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Added on April 11, 2026

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

FORM 8-K

CURRENT REPORT

Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): October 20, 2020

SNAP INC.

(Exact name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)

Delaware 001-38017 45-5452795
(State or Other Jurisdiction<br><br><br>of Incorporation) (Commission File Number) (IRS Employer<br><br><br>Identification No.)
2772 Donald Douglas Loop North,<br><br><br>Santa Monica, California 90405
(Address of Principal Executive Offices) (Zip Code)

Registrant’s Telephone Number, Including Area Code: (310) 399-3339

Not Applicable

(Former Name or Former Address, if Changed Since Last Report)

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:

Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Title of each class Trading<br><br><br>Symbol(s) Name of each exchange on which registered
Class A Common Stock, par value <br>$0.00001 per share SNAP New York Stock Exchange

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§ 230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§ 240.12b-2 of this chapter).

Emerging growth company ☐

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐

Item 2.02 Results of Operations and Financial Condition.

On October 20, 2020, Snap Inc. reported financial results for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020. A copy of the press release is furnished as Exhibit 99.1 to this report and incorporated by reference.

The press release is furnished and shall not be deemed “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or subject to the liabilities of that section or Sections 11 and 12(a)(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. The information shall not be deemed incorporated by reference into any other filing with the Securities and Exchange Commission made by Snap Inc., whether made before or after today’s date, regardless of any general incorporation language in such filing.

Item 9.01 Financial Statements and Exhibits.

(d) Exhibits.

Exhibit<br><br><br>Number Description
99.1 Press release dated October 20, 2020.
104 Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document)

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

SNAP INC.
Date: October 20, 2020 By: /s/ Derek Andersen
Derek Andersen
Chief Financial Officer

2

snap-ex991_6.htm

Exhibit 99.1

Snap Inc. Announces Third Quarter 2020 Financial Results

Daily Active Users increased 18% year-over-year to 249 million

Revenue increased 52% year-over-year to $679 million

Operating cash flow improved 28% year-over-year to $(55) million

SANTA MONICA, Calif. – October 20, 2020 – Snap Inc. (NYSE: SNAP) today announced financial results for the quarter ended September 30, 2020.

Financial Highlights

Operating cash flow improved by $21 million to $(55) million in Q3 2020, compared to the prior year.
Free Cash Flow improved by $15 million to $(70) million in Q3 2020, compared to the prior year.
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Common shares outstanding plus shares underlying stock-based awards totaled 1,624 million at September 30, 2020, compared to 1,565 million one year ago.
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Revenue increased 52% to $679 million in Q3 2020, compared to the prior year.
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Net loss was $(200) million in Q3 2020, compared to $(227) million in the prior year.
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Adjusted EBITDA was $56 million in Q3 2020, compared to $(42) million in the prior year.
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“Our focus on delivering value for our community and advertising partners is yielding positive results during this challenging time. We’re excited about the growth of our business in Q3 as we continue to make long-term investments in our future,” said Evan Spiegel, CEO. “The adoption of augmented reality is happening faster than we had previously anticipated, and we are working together as a team to execute on the many opportunities in front of us.”

Three Months Ended September 30, Percent Nine Months Ended September 30, Percent
2020 2019 Change 2020 2019 Change
(Unaudited) (in thousands, except per share amounts)
Cash used in operating activities $ (54,828 ) $ (76,149 ) (28 )% $ (115,099 ) $ (238,116 ) (52 )%
Free Cash Flow $ (69,555 ) $ (84,087 ) 17 % $ (156,484 ) $ (265,501 ) 41 %
Common shares outstanding plus shares underlying stock-based awards 1,623,630 1,565,208 4 % 1,623,630 1,565,208 4 %
Operating loss $ (167,864 ) $ (228,853 ) (27 )% $ (764,836 ) $ (849,732 ) (10 )%
Revenue $ 678,668 $ 446,199 52 % $ 1,595,304 $ 1,154,646 38 %
Net loss $ (199,853 ) $ (227,375 ) (12 )% $ (831,740 ) $ (792,956 ) 5 %
Adjusted EBITDA $ 56,361 $ (42,375 ) 233 % $ (120,446 ) $ (244,537 ) 51 %
Diluted net loss per share attributable to common stockholders $ (0.14 ) $ (0.16 ) (16 )% $ (0.58 ) $ (0.58 ) (1 )%
Non-GAAP diluted net income (loss) per share $ 0.01 $ (0.04 ) 120 % $ (0.16 ) $ (0.20 ) (20 )%

Q3 2020 Summary & Key Highlights

Daily Active Users grew by 18% year-over-year and we saw increased engagement across key metrics:

DAUs were 249 million in Q3 2020, an increase of 39 million or 18% year-over-year.
DAUs increased sequentially and year-over-year on each of iOS and Android platforms.
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The average number of Snaps created every day grew 25% year-over-year.
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We continue to invest in our Discover platform as a destination for content that entertains and informs:

Total daily time spent by Snapchatters watching Shows increased by over 50% year-over-year in Q3 2020.
The daily average number of Snapchatters in India watching Discover content increased by nearly 50% sequentially in Q3 2020.
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More than 40% of the US Gen Z population watched sports Discover content on Snapchat last month.
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SportsCenter viewership on Snapchat increased by 80% from July to September.
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We launched a new unscripted series called “The Solution Committee” in which Jaden Smith seeks out the help of young activists and celebrity friends to explore racial and social justice issues.
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Our “VS The World” docuseries franchise launched its second season, featuring Conor McGregor, and reached over 14 million viewers.
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We launched a new unscripted series called “Coach Kev” in which Kevin Hart inspires Snapchatters to live their best lives through bursts of inspiration, positivity, and wisdom.
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We continue to invest in our camera and augmented reality platforms:

As of the end of Q3 2020, over 1.5 million Lenses have been created by our community through Lens Studio.
The ‘Raise Your Voice’ Lens generated over 70 million impressions and over 48,000 hours of playtime, demonstrating the power of AR as a format in honoring the legacy of important movements, such as the March on Washington in 1963.
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Our ‘Anime Style’ Lens powered by real time machine learning was engaged with 3 billion times in its first week.
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We added 2D body tracking technology in Lens Studio, allowing Lens creators to make AR experiences for the full human body.
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We released Lens Favorites, a new feature that allows Snapchatters to pin their favorite Lenses for future use, to our Android users.
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We launched our first Local Lens experience called City Painter, allowing Snapchatters to virtually paint the shared digital space on Carnaby Street in London.
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We strengthened our ad platform and products while engaging with advertisers:

We partnered with Champs Sports, Clearly, Essie, Hoka One One, Kohl’s, Levi’s, Jordan Brand, and Sally Hansen to launch augmented reality-powered virtual try-on experiences.
We launched ‘Meet the Snapchat Generation,’ our first-ever global business-to-business marketing campaign highlighting Snapchat’s unique audience.
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We launched Platform Burst, which allows advertisers to purchase ad inventory across different formats to reach a significant portion of their target audience over a few days.
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We launched a Snap Select gaming bundle, which is the first commercial bundle tailored to a specific category and has led to impactful partnerships with advertisers.
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We continue to innovate to better serve our large and engaged community:

We introduced Creator Profiles to our community, providing Creators with a permanent profile to host their photo, video, and Lenses content, Story replies, and data analytics insights.
We launched Sounds on Snapchat, empowering Snapchatters to express themselves by adding licensed music from emerging and established artists to their Snaps, including music companies like Warner Music Group, Universal Music Publishing, The NMPA, and Merlin.
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We helped over 1 million Snapchatters with voter registration for the upcoming 2020 U.S. General Election through our ‘Register to Vote’ Mini, developed in partnership with Democracy Works.
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Our Bitmoji team launched its first-ever branded customizable Mix and Match collection, in partnership with Ralph Lauren, and millions of users globally have dressed their Bitmoji in Ralph Lauren since launch.
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Snapchatters can now dress their Bitmoji avatars in a new collection of 19 different digital apparel and sneakers from Nike’s Jordan brand, including the new Air Jordan XXXV.
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Our Headspace Mini, developed in partnership with Headspace, was used by 5 million users in its first month after launch and we released two new meditations in honor of World Mental Health Day.
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Financial Guidance

Given the uncertainties related to the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic and the rapidly shifting macro conditions, we are not providing revenue or Adjusted EBITDA guidance for the fourth quarter of 2020.

Conference Call Information

Snap Inc. will host a conference call to discuss the results at 2:00 p.m. Pacific / 5:00 p.m. Eastern today. The live audio webcast along with supplemental information will be accessible at investor.snap.com. A recording of the webcast will also be available following the conference call.

Snap Inc. uses the investor.snap.com and snap.com/news websites as means of disclosing material non-public information and for complying with its disclosure obligation under Regulation FD.

Definitions

Free Cash Flow is defined as net cash provided by (used in) operating activities, reduced by purchases of property and equipment.

Common shares outstanding plus shares underlying stock-based awards includes common shares outstanding, restricted stock units, restricted stock awards, and outstanding stock options.

Adjusted EBITDA is defined as net income (loss), excluding interest income; interest expense; other income (expense) net; income tax benefit (expense); depreciation and amortization; stock-based compensation expense and related payroll tax expense; and certain other non-cash or non-recurring items impacting net income (loss) from time to time.

A Daily Active User (DAU) is defined as a registered Snapchat user who opens the Snapchat application at least once during a defined 24-hour period. We calculate average DAUs for a particular quarter by adding the number of DAUs on each day of that quarter and dividing that sum by the number of days in that quarter.

Average revenue per user (ARPU) is defined as quarterly revenue divided by the average DAUs.

A Monthly Active User (MAU) is defined as a registered Snapchat user who opens the Snapchat application at least once during the 30-day period ending on the calendar month-end. We calculate average Monthly Active Users for a particular quarter by calculating the average of the MAUs as of each calendar month-end in that quarter.

Addressable reach is defined as the approximate number of Snapchat users that an ad could reach over a 28-day period in a given locality. When we calculate the percentage of a demographic group that can be reached, we do so by dividing addressable reach by relevant census figures. Addressable reach and age data are subject to limitations. For more information, see Snap’s SEC filings and businesshelp.snapchat.com.

Note: For adjustments and additional information regarding the non-GAAP financial measures and other items discussed, please see “Non-GAAP Financial Measures,” “Reconciliation of GAAP to Non-GAAP Financial Measures,” and “Supplemental Financial Information and Business Metrics.”

About Snap Inc.

Snap Inc. is a camera company. We believe that reinventing the camera represents our greatest opportunity to improve the way people live and communicate. We contribute to human progress by empowering people to express themselves, live in the moment, learn about the world, and have fun together. For more information, visit snap.com.

Contact

Investors and Analysts:

ir@snap.com

Press:

press@snap.com

Forward-Looking Statements

This press release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Securities Act, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or the Exchange Act, about us and our industry that involve substantial risks and uncertainties. All statements other than statements of historical facts contained in this press release, including statements regarding guidance, our future results of operations or financial condition, business strategy and plans, user growth and engagement, product initiatives, and objectives of management for future operations, and the impact of COVID-19 on our business and the economy as a whole, are forward-looking statements. In some cases, you can identify forward-looking statements because they contain words such as “anticipate,” “believe,” “contemplate,” “continue,” “could,” “estimate,” “expect,” “going to,” “intend,” “may,” “plan,” “potential,” “predict,” “project,” “should,” “target,” “will,” or “would” or the negative of these words or other similar terms or expressions. We caution you that the foregoing may not include all of the forward-looking statements made in this press release.

You should not rely on forward-looking statements as predictions of future events. We have based the forward-looking statements contained in this press release primarily on our current expectations and projections about future events and trends, including the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic that we believe may continue to affect our business, financial condition, results of operations, and prospects. These forward-looking statements are subject to risks and uncertainties related to: our financial performance; our lack of profitability to date; our ability to generate and sustain positive cash flow; our ability to attract and retain users, publishers, and advertisers; competition and new market entrants; managing our international expansion and our growth and future expenses; compliance with new laws, regulations, and executive actions; our ability to maintain, protect, and enhance our intellectual property; our ability to succeed in existing and new market segments; our ability to attract and retain qualified and key personnel; our ability to repay outstanding debt; and future acquisitions or investments, as well as risks, uncertainties, and other factors described in “Risk Factors” and elsewhere in our most recent quarterly report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2020 filed with the SEC, which is available on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov. Additional information will be made available in Snap Inc.’s quarterly report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2020 and other filings that we make from time to time with the SEC. In addition, any forward-looking statements contained in this press release are based on assumptions that we believe to be reasonable as of this date. We undertake no obligation to update any forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date of this press release or to reflect new information or the occurrence of unanticipated events, including future developments related to the COVID-19 pandemic, except as required by law.

Non-GAAP Financial Measures

To supplement our consolidated financial statements, which are prepared and presented in accordance with GAAP, we use certain non-GAAP financial measures, as described below, to understand and evaluate our core operating performance. These non-GAAP financial measures, which may be different than similarly titled measures used by other companies, are presented to enhance investors’ overall understanding of our financial performance and should not be considered a substitute for, or superior to, the financial information prepared and presented in accordance with GAAP.

We use the non-GAAP financial measure of Free Cash Flow, which is defined as net cash provided by (used in) operating activities, reduced by purchases of property and equipment. We believe Free Cash Flow is an important liquidity measure of the cash that is available, after capital expenditures, for operational expenses and investment in our business and is a key financial indicator used by management. Additionally, we believe that Free Cash Flow is an important measure since we use third-party infrastructure partners to host our services and therefore we do not incur significant capital expenditures to support revenue generating activities. Free Cash Flow is useful to investors as a liquidity measure because it measures our ability to generate or use cash. Once our business needs and obligations are met, cash can be used to maintain a strong balance sheet and invest in future growth.

We use the non-GAAP financial measure of Adjusted EBITDA, which is defined as net income (loss); excluding interest income; interest expense; other income (expense), net; income tax benefit (expense); depreciation and amortization; stock-based compensation expense and related payroll tax expense; and certain other non-cash or non-recurring items impacting net income (loss) from time to time. We believe that Adjusted EBITDA helps identify underlying trends in our business that could otherwise be masked by the effect of the expenses that we exclude in Adjusted EBITDA.

We use the non-GAAP financial measure of non-GAAP net loss, which is defined as net income (loss); excluding amortization of intangible assets; stock-based compensation expense and related payroll tax expense; certain other non-cash or non-recurring items impacting net income (loss) from time to time; and related income tax adjustments. Non-GAAP net loss and weighted average diluted shares are then used to calculate non-GAAP diluted net loss per share. Similar to Adjusted EBITDA, we believe these measures help identify underlying trends in our business that could otherwise be masked by the effect of the expenses we exclude in the measure.

We believe that these non-GAAP financial measures provide useful information about our financial performance, enhance the overall understanding of our past performance and future prospects, and allow for greater transparency with respect to key metrics used by our management for financial and operational decision-making. We are presenting these non-GAAP measures to assist investors in seeing our financial performance through the eyes of management, and because we believe that these measures provide an additional tool for investors to use in comparing our core financial performance over multiple periods with other companies in our industry.

For a reconciliation of these non-GAAP financial measures to the most directly comparable GAAP financial measure, please see “Reconciliation of GAAP to Non-GAAP Financial Measures.”

Snap Inc., “Snapchat,” and our other registered and common law trade names, trademarks, and service marks are the property of Snap Inc. or our subsidiaries.

SNAP INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(in thousands, unaudited)

Three Months Ended September 30, Nine Months Ended September 30,
2020 2019 2020 2019
Cash flows from operating activities
Net loss $ (199,853 ) $ (227,375 ) $ (831,740 ) $ (792,956 )
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating<br><br><br>activities:
Depreciation and amortization 21,804 20,646 63,933 66,625
Stock-based compensation 192,080 161,228 550,300 519,358
Deferred income taxes (1,186 ) 170 (3,698 ) 195
Gain on divestiture (39,883 )
Amortization of debt discount and issuance costs 24,503 6,412 56,478 6,412
Other 7,252 (1,245 ) 15,369 (4,561 )
Change in operating assets and liabilities, net of effect of<br><br><br>acquisitions:
Accounts receivable, net of allowance (151,856 ) (62,855 ) (43,310 ) (30,736 )
Prepaid expenses and other current assets (10,608 ) (490 ) (19,352 ) (4,980 )
Operating lease right-of-use assets 10,054 35,633 28,307 57,254
Other assets 3,390 2,139 2,343 4,540
Accounts payable 3,435 4,220 11,448 28,319
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities 61,595 23,243 94,368 16,655
Operating lease liabilities (15,760 ) (36,008 ) (40,739 ) (63,259 )
Other liabilities 322 (1,867 ) 1,194 (1,099 )
Net cash used in operating activities (54,828 ) (76,149 ) (115,099 ) (238,116 )
Cash flows from investing activities
Purchases of property and equipment (14,727 ) (7,938 ) (41,385 ) (27,385 )
Proceeds from divestiture, net 73,796
Non-marketable investments (3,500 ) (1,050 ) (95,341 ) (3,750 )
Cash paid for acquisitions, net of cash acquired (33,508 ) (53,712 )
Purchases of marketable securities (1,148,344 ) (1,115,358 ) (2,576,892 ) (1,924,398 )
Sales of marketable securities 155,899 24,948 373,857 102,437
Maturities of marketable securities 668,930 411,079 1,898,176 1,193,739
Other (500 ) 1,029
Net cash used in investing activities (375,250 ) (688,319 ) (495,797 ) (584,532 )
Cash flows from financing activities
Proceeds from issuance of convertible notes, net of issuance costs 1,251,848 988,582 1,251,848
Purchase of capped calls (102,086 ) (100,000 ) (102,086 )
Proceeds from the exercise of stock options 2,434 7,788 26,041 14,726
Net cash provided by financing activities 2,434 1,157,550 914,623 1,164,488
Change in cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash (427,644 ) 393,082 303,727 341,840
Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash, beginning of period 1,252,631 337,732 521,260 388,974
Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash, end of period $ 824,987 $ 730,814 $ 824,987 $ 730,814
Supplemental disclosures
Cash paid for income taxes, net $ 1,309 $ 643 $ 2,679 $ 564
Cash paid for interest $ 5,113 $ 380 10,378 1,176

SNAP INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

(in thousands, except per share amounts, unaudited)

Three Months Ended September 30, Nine Months Ended September 30,
2020 2019 2020 2019
Revenue $ 678,668 $ 446,199 $ 1,595,304 $ 1,154,646
Costs and expenses:
Cost of revenue 293,095 223,140 796,959 642,399
Research and development 283,639 211,599 783,115 663,983
Sales and marketing 143,511 123,240 397,834 332,626
General and administrative 126,287 117,073 382,232 365,370
Total costs and expenses 846,532 675,052 2,360,140 2,004,378
Operating loss (167,864 ) (228,853 ) (764,836 ) (849,732 )
Interest income 2,801 10,317 16,158 25,579
Interest expense (28,212 ) (8,654 ) (68,052 ) (10,219 )
Other income (expense), net (5,669 ) (1,481 ) (14,483 ) 41,477
Loss before income taxes (198,944 ) (228,671 ) (831,213 ) (792,895 )
Income tax benefit (expense) (909 ) 1,296 (527 ) (61 )
Net loss $ (199,853 ) $ (227,375 ) $ (831,740 ) $ (792,956 )
Net loss per share attributable to Class A, Class B, and Class C common stockholders:
Basic $ (0.14 ) $ (0.16 ) $ (0.58 ) $ (0.58 )
Diluted $ (0.14 ) $ (0.16 ) $ (0.58 ) $ (0.58 )
Weighted average shares used in computation of net loss per share:
Basic 1,466,420 1,393,358 1,446,040 1,364,327
Diluted 1,466,420 1,393,358 1,446,040 1,364,327

SNAP INC.

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(in thousands, except par value)

December 31,<br><br><br>2019
Assets
Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents 824,070 $ 520,317
Marketable securities 1,900,935 1,592,488
Accounts receivable, net of allowance 529,872 492,194
Prepaid expenses and other current assets 60,837 38,987
Total current assets 3,315,714 2,643,986
Property and equipment, net 175,199 173,667
Operating lease right-of-use assets 269,141 275,447
Intangible assets, net 91,796 92,121
Goodwill 816,113 761,153
Other assets 149,811 65,550
Total assets 4,817,774 $ 4,011,924
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity
Current liabilities
Accounts payable 61,978 $ 46,886
Operating lease liabilities 40,994 42,179
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities 507,134 410,610
Total current liabilities 610,106 499,675
Convertible senior notes, net 1,650,246 891,776
Operating lease liabilities, noncurrent 287,105 303,178
Other liabilities 71,546 57,382
Total liabilities 2,619,003 1,752,011
Commitments and contingencies
Stockholders’ equity
Class A non-voting common stock, 0.00001 par value. 3,000,000 shares<br>   authorized, 1,160,127 shares issued and outstanding at December 31, 2019, and<br>   3,000,000 shares authorized, 1,229,446 shares issued and outstanding<br>   at September 30, 2020. 12 12
Class B voting common stock, 0.00001 par value. 700,000 shares authorized,<br>   24,522 shares issued and outstanding at December 31, 2019, and 700,000 shares<br>   authorized, 23,643 shares issued and outstanding at September 30, 2020.
Class C voting common stock, 0.00001 par value. 260,888 shares authorized,<br>   231,147 shares issued and outstanding at December 31, 2019, and 260,888 shares<br>   authorized, 231,627 shares issued and outstanding at September 30, 2020. 2 2
Additional paid-in capital 9,968,707 9,205,256
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) 8,499 573
Accumulated deficit (7,778,449 ) (6,945,930 )
Total stockholders’ equity 2,198,771 2,259,913
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity 4,817,774 $ 4,011,924

All values are in US Dollars.

SNAP INC.

RECONCILIATION OF GAAP TO NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES

(in thousands, unaudited)

Three Months Ended September 30, Nine Months Ended September 30,
2020 2019 2020 2019
Free Cash Flow reconciliation:
Net cash used in operating activities $ (54,828 ) $ (76,149 ) $ (115,099 ) $ (238,116 )
Less:
Purchases of property and equipment (14,727 ) (7,938 ) (41,385 ) (27,385 )
Free Cash Flow $ (69,555 ) $ (84,087 ) $ (156,484 ) $ (265,501 )
Three Months Ended September 30, Nine Months Ended September 30,
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
2020 2019 2020 2019
Adjusted EBITDA reconciliation:
Net loss $ (199,853 ) $ (227,375 ) $ (831,740 ) $ (792,956 )
Add (deduct):
Interest income (2,801 ) (10,317 ) (16,158 ) (25,579 )
Interest expense 28,212 8,654 68,052 10,219
Other (income) expense, net 5,669 1,481 14,483 (41,477 )
Income tax (benefit) expense 909 (1,296 ) 527 61
Depreciation and amortization 21,804 20,646 63,933 66,625
Stock-based compensation expense 192,080 161,228 550,300 519,358
Payroll tax expense related to stock-based compensation 10,341 4,604 30,157 19,212
Adjusted EBITDA $ 56,361 $ (42,375 ) $ (120,446 ) $ (244,537 )

Total depreciation and amortization expense by function:

Three Months Ended September 30, Nine Months Ended September 30,
2020 2019 2020 2019
Depreciation and amortization expense:
Cost of revenue $ 5,615 $ 4,580 $ 16,672 $ 16,368
Research and development 9,526 8,632 26,904 24,470
Sales and marketing 3,233 3,109 9,780 10,169
General and administrative 3,430 4,325 10,577 15,618
Total $ 21,804 $ 20,646 $ 63,933 $ 66,625

Total stock-based compensation expense by function:

Three Months Ended September 30, Nine Months Ended September 30,
2020 2019 2020 2019
Stock-based compensation expense:
Cost of revenue $ 2,623 $ 1,332 $ 6,471 $ 4,967
Research and development 132,003 108,176 377,836 353,028
Sales and marketing 27,393 23,333 79,306 67,567
General and administrative 30,061 28,387 86,687 93,796
Total $ 192,080 $ 161,228 $ 550,300 $ 519,358

SNAP INC.

RECONCILIATION OF GAAP TO NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES (continued)

(in thousands, except per share amounts, unaudited)

Three Months Ended September 30, Nine Months Ended September 30,
2020 2019 2020 2019
Non-GAAP net income (loss) reconciliation:
Net loss $ (199,853 ) $ (227,375 ) $ (831,740 ) $ (792,956 )
Amortization of intangible assets 8,422 6,915 23,780 26,331
Stock-based compensation expense 192,080 161,228 550,300 519,358
Payroll tax expense related to stock-based compensation 10,341 4,604 30,157 19,212
Gain on divestiture (39,883 )
Income tax adjustments 388 200 415 462
Non-GAAP net loss $ 11,378 $ (54,428 ) $ (227,088 ) $ (267,476 )
Weighted-average common shares - Diluted 1,466,420 1,393,358 1,446,040 1,364,327
Non-GAAP diluted net income (loss) per share reconciliation:
Diluted net loss per share $ (0.14 ) $ (0.16 ) $ (0.58 ) $ (0.58 )
Non-GAAP adjustment to net loss 0.15 0.12 0.42 0.38
Non-GAAP diluted net income (loss) per share $ 0.01 $ (0.04 ) $ (0.16 ) $ (0.20 )

SNAP INC.

SUPPLEMENTAL FINANCIAL INFORMATION AND BUSINESS METRICS

(dollars and shares in thousands, except per user amounts below, unaudited)

Q2 2019 Q3 2019 Q4 2019 Q1 2020 Q2 2020 Q3 2020
Cash Flows and Shares
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities $ (95,789 ) $ (76,149 ) $ (66,842 ) $ 6,283 $ (66,554 ) $ (54,828 )
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities - YoY (year-over-year) 52 % 43 % (47 )% 109 % 31 % 28 %
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities - TTM (trailing twelve months) $ (420,564 ) $ (364,170 ) $ (304,958 ) $ (232,497 ) $ (203,262 ) $ (181,941 )
Purchases of property and equipment $ (7,633 ) $ (7,938 ) $ (9,093 ) $ (10,891 ) $ (15,767 ) $ (14,727 )
Purchases of property and equipment - YoY (78 )% (70 )% (60 )% (8 )% 107 % 86 %
Purchases of property and equipment - TTM $ (68,473 ) $ (50,126 ) $ (36,478 ) $ (35,555 ) $ (43,689 ) $ (50,478 )
Free Cash Flow $ (103,422 ) $ (84,087 ) $ (75,935 ) $ (4,608 ) $ (82,321 ) $ (69,555 )
Free Cash Flow - YoY 56 % 47 % 49 % 94 % 20 % 17 %
Free Cash Flow - TTM $ (489,037 ) $ (414,296 ) $ (341,436 ) $ (268,052 ) $ (246,951 ) $ (232,419 )
Common shares outstanding 1,372,149 1,389,395 1,415,796 1,439,589 1,463,620 1,484,716
Common shares outstanding - YoY 8 % 8 % 7 % 8 % 7 % 7 %
Shares underlying stock-based awards 180,585 175,813 160,239 149,004 152,526 138,914
Shares underlying stock-based awards - YoY (12 )% (5 )% (15 )% (29 )% (16 )% (21 )%
Total common shares outstanding plus shares underlying stock-based awards 1,552,734 1,565,208 1,576,035 1,588,593 1,616,146 1,623,630
Total common shares outstanding plus shares underlying stock-based awards - YoY 5 % 6 % 5 % 3 % 4 % 4 %
Results of Operations
Revenue $ 388,021 $ 446,199 $ 560,889 $ 462,477 $ 454,158 $ 678,668
Revenue - YoY 48 % 50 % 44 % 44 % 17 % 52 %
Revenue - TTM $ 1,395,964 $ 1,544,468 $ 1,715,535 $ 1,857,586 $ 1,923,723 $ 2,156,192
Revenue by region^(1)^
North America $ 260,017 $ 316,028 $ 382,029 $ 315,650 $ 306,740 $ 492,928
North America - YoY 47 % 52 % 42 % 40 % 18 % 56 %
North America - TTM $ 962,057 $ 1,070,608 $ 1,183,779 $ 1,273,724 $ 1,320,447 $ 1,497,347
Europe $ 60,633 $ 68,553 $ 91,873 $ 76,498 $ 78,635 $ 102,480
Europe - YoY 51 % 36 % 47 % 61 % 30 % 49 %
Europe - TTM $ 221,029 $ 239,104 $ 268,507 $ 297,557 $ 315,559 $ 349,486
Rest of World $ 67,374 $ 61,618 $ 86,987 $ 70,329 $ 68,783 $ 83,260
Rest of World - YoY 51 % 55 % 49 % 49 % 2 % 35 %
Rest of World - TTM $ 212,882 $ 234,760 $ 263,252 $ 286,308 $ 287,717 $ 309,359
Operating loss $ (304,818 ) $ (228,853 ) $ (253,596 ) $ (286,364 ) $ (310,608 ) $ (167,864 )
Operating loss - YoY (15 )% (29 )% 30 % (9 )% 2 % (27 )%
Operating loss - Margin (79 )% (51 )% (45 )% (62 )% (68 )% (25 )%
Operating loss - TTM $ (1,138,957 ) $ (1,044,439 ) $ (1,103,328 ) $ (1,073,631 ) $ (1,079,421 ) $ (1,018,432 )
Net loss $ (255,174 ) $ (227,375 ) $ (240,704 ) $ (305,936 ) $ (325,951 ) $ (199,853 )
Net loss - YoY (28 )% (30 )% 26 % (1 )% 28 % (12 )%
Net loss - TTM $ (1,082,397 ) $ (984,624 ) $ (1,033,660 ) $ (1,029,189 ) $ (1,099,966 ) $ (1,072,444 )
Adjusted EBITDA $ (78,713 ) $ (42,375 ) $ 42,307 $ (81,237 ) $ (95,570 ) $ 56,361
Adjusted EBITDA - YoY 53 % 69 % 184 % 34 % (21 )% 233 %
Adjusted EBITDA - Margin^(2)^ (20 )% (9 )% 8 % (18 )% (21 )% 8 %
Adjusted EBITDA - TTM $ (390,902 ) $ (294,900 ) $ (202,230 ) $ (160,018 ) $ (176,875 ) $ (78,139 )
(1) Total revenue for geographic reporting is apportioned to each region based on our determination of the geographic location in which advertising impressions are delivered, as this approximates revenue based on user activity. This allocation is consistent with how we determine ARPU.
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(2) We define Adjusted EBITDA margin as Adjusted EBITDA divided by GAAP revenue.
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SNAP INC.

SUPPLEMENTAL FINANCIAL INFORMATION AND BUSINESS METRICS (continued)

(dollars and shares in thousands, except per user amounts below, unaudited)

Q2 2019 Q3 2019 Q4 2019 Q1 2020 Q2 2020 Q3 2020
Other
DAU (in millions) 203 210 218 229 238 249
DAU - YoY 8 % 13 % 17 % 20 % 17 % 18 %
DAU by region (in millions)
North America 83 84 86 88 90 90
North America - YoY 3 % 6 % 9 % 10 % 9 % 7 %
Europe 64 65 67 70 71 72
Europe - YoY 5 % 9 % 12 % 14 % 12 % 10 %
Rest of World 56 61 64 71 77 87
Rest of World - YoY 21 % 28 % 36 % 45 % 37 % 43 %
ARPU $ 1.91 $ 2.12 $ 2.58 $ 2.02 $ 1.91 $ 2.73
ARPU - YoY 37 % 33 % 23 % 20 % 28 %
ARPU by region
North America $ 3.14 $ 3.75 $ 4.42 $ 3.57 $ 3.40 $ 5.49
North America - YoY 42 % 43 % 31 % 27 % 8 % 46 %
Europe $ 0.95 $ 1.05 $ 1.37 $ 1.09 $ 1.10 $ 1.43
Europe - YoY 43 % 24 % 31 % 41 % 16 % 36 %
Rest of World $ 1.20 $ 1.01 $ 1.35 $ 1.00 $ 0.89 $ 0.95
Rest of World - YoY 25 % 21 % 9 % 3 % (26 )% (6 )%
Employees (full-time; excludes part-time, contractors, and temporary personnel) 2,734 2,908 3,195 3,427 3,550 3,713
Employees - YoY (5 )% 0 % 11 % 22 % 30 % 28 %
Depreciation and amortization expense
Cost of revenue $ 5,642 $ 4,580 $ 4,903 $ 5,525 $ 5,532 $ 5,615
Research and development 7,188 8,632 8,738 8,915 8,463 9,526
Sales and marketing 3,045 3,109 3,087 3,166 3,381 3,233
General and administrative 6,785 4,325 3,892 3,598 3,549 3,430
Total $ 22,660 $ 20,646 $ 20,620 $ 21,204 $ 20,925 $ 21,804
Depreciation and amortization expense - YoY 1 % (17 )% (9 )% (9 )% (8 )% 6 %
Stock-based compensation expense
Cost of revenue $ 1,786 $ 1,332 $ 1,398 $ 1,782 $ 2,066 $ 2,623
Research and development 132,610 108,176 111,611 118,317 127,516 132,003
Sales and marketing 26,474 23,333 25,788 24,806 27,107 27,393
General and administrative 34,704 28,387 27,858 27,144 29,482 30,061
Total $ 195,574 $ 161,228 $ 166,655 $ 172,049 $ 186,171 $ 192,080
Stock-based compensation expense - YoY 25 % 27 % 37 % 6 % (5 )% 19 %

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