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TFII 6-K/A

TFI International Inc. (TFII)

6-K/A 2024-07-26 For: 2024-07-26
View Original
Added on August 22, 2026

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 6-K/A

(Amendment No. 1)

REPORT OF FOREIGN PRIVATE ISSUER

PURSUANT TO RULE 13a-16 OR 15d-16

UNDER THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the month of July, 2024

Commission File No. 001-39224

TFI INTERNATIONAL INC.

(Translation of registrant’s name into English)

8801 Trans-Canada Highway, Suite 500

Saint-Laurent, Québec

H4S 1Z6 Canada

(Address of principal executive office)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover of Form 20-F or Form 40-F.

Form 20-F ☐ Form 40-F ☒

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(1): ☐

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(7): ☐

EXPLANATORY NOTE

On July 25, 2024, TFI International Inc. (the “registrant”) furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) a Report of Foreign Private Issuer on Form 6-K, Commission File No. 001-39224 (the “Original Filing”). Due to an error in the submission mechanics, Exhibit 99.3 (Interim Financial Statements for the period ended June 30, 2024) to the Original Filing inadvertently omitted footnotes (a) and (b) from Note 4 (Segment reporting). The registrant is furnishing this Amendment No. 1 to the Original Filing solely for the purpose of replacing Exhibit 99.3 and resubmitting the associated CEO and CFO Certifications (Exhibits 99.4 and 99.5).

Except as set forth above, the registrant has not modified or updated disclosures presented in the Original Filing to reflect events or developments that have occurred after the date of the Original Filing. Among other things, forward-looking statements made in the Original Filing have not been revised to reflect events, results or developments that have occurred or facts that have become known to the registrant after the Original Filing (other than as discussed above), and such forward-looking statements should be read in their historical context. Accordingly, this Amendment No. 1 should be read in conjunction with the Original Filing and the Registrant’s other filings made with the SEC subsequent to the filing of the Original Filing.

EXHIBIT INDEX

EXHIBIT<br><br>NUMBER EXHIBIT DESCRIPTION
99.1* News Release
99.2* Management Discussion & Analysis for period ended June 30, 2024
99.3** Interim Financial Statements for period ended June 30, 2024
99.4** CEO Certification
99.5** CFO Certification
* Previously furnished as exhibits to the Original Filing.
** Furnished herewith

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

TFI International Inc.
Date: July 26, 2024 By: /s/ Josiane M. Langlois
Name: Josiane M. Langlois
Title: Vice-President, Legal Affairs & Corporate Secretary

EX-99.3

Exhibit 99.3

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CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

For the second quarter ended

June 30, 2024

CONTENTS

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL POSITION 2
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME 3
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME 4
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY 5
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS 6
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 7

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TFI International Inc. CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL POSITION

(UNAUDITED)

(in thousands of U.S. dollars) As at As at
Note June 30,<br>2024 December 31,<br>2023
Assets
Cash and cash equivalents 26,606 335,556
Trade and other receivables 1,073,262 894,771
Inventoried supplies 25,946 23,964
Current taxes recoverable 26,988 23,637
Prepaid expenses 81,698 56,269
Assets held for sale 34,579 1,802
Current assets 1,269,079 1,335,999
Property and equipment 7 2,989,719 2,415,472
Right-of-use assets 8 524,853 425,630
Intangible assets 9 2,611,137 2,019,301
Investments 10 20,914 50,209
Other assets 18,895 16,394
Deferred tax assets 14,517 20,615
Non-current assets 6,180,035 4,947,621
Total assets 7,449,114 6,283,620
Liabilities
Trade and other payables 728,408 671,936
Current taxes payable 4,104 2,442
Provisions 14 83,330 66,565
Other financial liabilities 25,939 23,420
Long-term debt 11 351,673 174,351
Lease liabilities 12 160,148 127,397
Current liabilities 1,353,602 1,066,111
Long-term debt 11 2,333,561 1,709,831
Lease liabilities 12 400,239 332,761
Employee benefits 13 75,226 53,231
Provisions 14 135,186 93,335
Other financial liabilities 2,350 3,699
Deferred tax liabilities 519,230 433,242
Non-current liabilities 3,465,792 2,626,099
Total liabilities 4,819,394 3,692,210
Equity
Share capital 15 1,135,157 1,107,290
Contributed surplus 15, 17 26,959 37,684
Accumulated other comprehensive loss (252,538 ) (200,539 )
Retained earnings 1,720,142 1,646,975
Total equity 2,629,720 2,591,410
Contingencies, letters of credit and other commitments 21
Total liabilities and equity 7,449,114 6,283,620

The notes on pages 7 to 24 are an integral part of these condensed consolidated interim financial statements.

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TFI International Inc. CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME

(UNAUDITED)

(In thousands of U.S. dollars, except per share amounts) Three months Three months Six months Six months
ended ended ended ended
Note June 30, 2024 June 30, 2023 June 30, 2024 June 30, 2023
Revenue 1,961,120 1,549,451 3,572,621 3,109,878
Fuel surcharge 303,425 241,815 562,739 531,565
Total revenue 2,264,545 1,791,266 4,135,360 3,641,443
Materials and services expenses 18 1,109,153 897,705 2,047,961 1,837,985
Personnel expenses 675,781 492,360 1,238,361 1,034,632
Other operating expenses 119,873 104,752 224,731 217,190
Depreciation of property and equipment 7 87,482 62,348 151,973 121,395
Depreciation of right-of-use assets 8 45,758 31,954 81,060 63,389
Amortization of intangible assets 9 19,300 13,872 36,516 27,445
Gain on sale of rolling stock and equipment (647 ) (3,582 ) (4,458 ) (11,794 )
Loss (gain) on derecognition of right-of-use assets 11 (260 ) 41 (1,067 )
Loss on sale of land and buildings - 40 - 40
Gain, net of impairment, on sale of assets
held for sale (281 ) (340 ) (496 ) (6,591 )
Total operating expenses 2,056,430 1,598,849 3,775,689 3,282,624
Operating income 208,115 192,417 359,671 358,819
Finance (income) costs
Finance income 19 (1,072 ) (1,648 ) (6,224 ) (3,358 )
Finance costs 19 48,485 20,378 80,966 39,217
Net finance costs 47,413 18,730 74,742 35,859
Income before income tax 160,702 173,687 284,929 322,960
Income tax expense 20 42,933 45,453 74,313 82,808
Net income 117,769 128,234 210,616 240,152
Earnings per share
Basic earnings per share 16 1.39 1.49 2.49 2.78
Diluted earnings per share 16 1.38 1.47 2.47 2.74

The notes on pages 7 to 24 are an integral part of these condensed consolidated interim financial statements.

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TFI International Inc. CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

(UNAUDITED)

(In thousands of U.S. dollars) Three months Three months Six months Six months
ended ended ended ended
June 30, 2024 June 30, 2023 June 30, 2024 June 30, 2023
Net income 117,769 128,234 210,616 240,152
Other comprehensive (loss) income
Items that may be reclassified to income or loss in future periods:
Foreign currency translation differences 481 7,640 1,084 8,106
Net investment hedge, net of tax (16,014 ) 23,822 (52,100 ) 26,866
Items directly reclassified to retained earnings:
Unrealized (loss) gain on investments in equity securities
measured at fair value through OCI, net of tax (1,698 ) (5,809 ) (9,214 ) 13,562
Other comprehensive (loss) income, net of tax (17,231 ) 25,653 (60,230 ) 48,534
Total comprehensive income 100,538 153,887 150,386 288,686

The notes on pages 7 to 24 are an integral part of these condensed consolidated interim financial statements.

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TFI International Inc. CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
PERIODS ENDED June 30, 2024 AND 2023 (UNAUDITED)
(In thousands of U.S. dollars) Accumulated Accumulated
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
foreign unrealized Total
currency gain (loss) equity
translation on invest- attributable
differences ments in Retained to owners
Share Contributed & net invest- equity earnings of the
Note capital surplus ment hedge securities (deficit) Company
Balance as at December 31, 2023 1,107,290 37,684 (200,296 ) (243 ) 1,646,975 2,591,410
Net income - - - - 210,616 210,616
Other comprehensive loss, net of tax - - (51,016 ) (9,214 ) - (60,230 )
Realized gain (loss) on equity securities - - - 8,231 (8,231 ) -
Total comprehensive (loss) income - - (51,016 ) (983 ) 202,385 150,386
Share-based payment transactions, net of tax 17 - 7,831 - - - 7,831
Stock options exercised, net of tax 15, 17 12,998 (2,269 ) - - - 10,729
Dividends to owners of the Company 15 - - - - (67,665 ) (67,665 )
Repurchase of own shares 15 (2,761 ) - - - (31,418 ) (34,179 )
Net settlement of restricted share units
and performance share units, net of tax 15, 17 17,630 (16,287 ) - - (30,135 ) (28,792 )
Total transactions with owners, recorded directly in equity 27,867 (10,725 ) - - (129,218 ) (112,076 )
Balance as at June 30, 2024 1,135,157 26,959 (251,312 ) (1,226 ) 1,720,142 2,629,720
Balance as at December 31, 2022 1,089,229 41,491 (239,120 ) 5,799 1,565,671 2,463,070
Net income - - - - 240,152 240,152
Other comprehensive income, net of tax - - 34,972 13,562 - 48,534
Realized (loss) gain on equity securities - - - (13,323 ) 13,323 -
Total comprehensive income - - 34,972 239 253,475 288,686
Share-based payment transactions, net of tax 17 - 11,949 - - - 11,949
Stock options exercised, net of tax 15, 17 12,078 (3,231 ) - - - 8,847
Dividends to owners of the Company 15 - - - - (60,401 ) (60,401 )
Repurchase of own shares 15 (12,065 ) - - - (106,770 ) (118,835 )
Net settlement of restricted share units, net of tax 15, 17 29,185 (20,829 ) - - (54,937 ) (46,581 )
Total transactions with owners, recorded directly in equity 29,198 (12,111 ) - - (222,108 ) (205,021 )
Balance as at June 30, 2023 1,118,427 29,380 (204,148 ) 6,038 1,597,038 2,546,735

The notes on pages 7 to 24 are an integral part of these condensed consolidated interim financial statements.

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TFI International Inc. CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(UNAUDITED)
(In thousands of U.S. dollars) Three months Three months Six months Six months
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
ended ended ended ended
Note June 30, 2024 June 30, 2023* June 30, 2024 June 30, 2023*
Cash flows from operating activities
Net income 117,769 128,234 210,616 240,152
Adjustments for:
Depreciation of property and equipment 7 87,482 62,348 151,973 121,395
Depreciation of right-of-use assets 8 45,758 31,954 81,060 63,389
Amortization of intangible assets 9 19,300 13,872 36,516 27,445
Share-based payment transactions 17 3,215 3,306 6,003 6,649
Net finance costs 19 47,413 18,730 74,742 35,859
Income tax expense 20 42,933 45,453 74,313 82,808
Gain on sale of property and equipment (647 ) (3,542 ) (4,458 ) (11,754 )
Loss (gain) on derecognition of right-of-use assets 11 (260 ) 41 (1,067 )
Gain, net of impairment, on sale of assets
held for sale (281 ) (340 ) (496 ) (6,591 )
Employee benefits 10,484 12,591 21,133 30,175
Provisions, net of payments 2,048 (19,909 ) 5,143 (27,862 )
Net change in non-cash operating working capital 6 (25,773 ) (14 ) (60,767 ) 50,823
Interest paid (43,016 ) (17,561 ) (68,915 ) (33,519 )
Income tax paid (58,154 ) (74,476 ) (77,673 ) (145,382 )
Net cash from operating activities 248,542 200,386 449,231 432,520
Cash flows used in investing activities
Purchases of property and equipment 7 (118,861 ) (84,152 ) (196,400 ) (160,400 )
Proceeds from sale of property and equipment 19,553 19,465 32,323 44,180
Proceeds from sale of assets held for sale 2,193 2,380 3,436 17,486
Purchases of intangible assets 9 (3,894 ) (655 ) (4,356 ) (1,645 )
Business combinations, net of cash acquired 5 (805,260 ) (30,309 ) (914,221 ) (115,052 )
Purchases of investments - (4,352 ) - (4,352 )
Proceeds from sale of investments - 85,728 19,068 89,212
Others (1,223 ) (453 ) (321 ) (609 )
Net cash used in investing activities (907,492 ) (12,348 ) (1,060,471 ) (131,180 )
Cash flows (used in) from financing activities
Proceeds from long-term debt 11 - - 500,000 -
Repayment of long-term debt 11 (29,998 ) (9,002 ) (38,195 ) (22,497 )
Net (decrease) increase in revolving facilities 11 (83,838 ) 36,789 32,096 36,789
Repayment of lease liabilities 12 (44,730 ) (31,229 ) (79,306 ) (62,564 )
(Decrease) increase of other financial liabilities (295 ) 653 (3,145 ) (3,297 )
Dividends paid (33,272 ) (30,637 ) (66,904 ) (60,956 )
Repurchase of own shares 15 (34,179 ) (112,839 ) (34,179 ) (118,835 )
Proceeds from exercise of stock options 15 8,028 2,146 10,729 8,847
Share repurchase for settlement of restricted share
units and performance share units (1,070 ) (1,056 ) (28,792 ) (46,581 )
Net cash from (used in) financing activities (219,354 ) (145,175 ) 292,304 (269,094 )
Net change in cash and cash equivalents (878,304 ) 42,863 (318,936 ) 32,246
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period 902,372 136,360 335,556 147,117
Effect of movements in exchange rates on
cash and cash equivalents 2,538 (1,089 ) 9,986 (1,229 )
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period 26,606 178,134 26,606 178,134

* Recasted for change in presentation for consistency with the current year presentation of the effect of movements in exchange rates on cash and cash equivalents.

The notes on pages 7 to 24 are an integral part of these condensed consolidated interim financial statements.

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TFI International Inc. NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Tabular amounts in thousands of U.S. dollars, unless otherwise noted.) PERIODS ENDED JUNE 30, 2024 AND 2023 – (UNAUDITED)
  • Reporting entity

TFI International Inc. (the “Company”) is incorporated under the Canada Business Corporations Act, and is a company domiciled in Canada. The address of the Company’s registered office is 8801 Trans-Canada Highway, Suite 500, Montreal, Quebec, H4S 1Z6.

The condensed consolidated interim financial statements of the Company as at and for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 comprise the Company and its subsidiaries (together referred to as the “Group” and individually as “Group entities”).

The Group is involved in the provision of transportation and logistics services across the United States, Canada and Mexico.

  • Basis of preparation
  • Statement of compliance

These condensed consolidated interim financial statements have been prepared in accordance with IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting of International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”) as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (“IASB”). These condensed consolidated interim financial statements do not include all of the information required for full annual financial statements and should be read in conjunction with the most recent annual consolidated financial statements of the Group.

These condensed consolidated interim financial statements were authorized for issue by the Board of Directors on July 25, 2024.

  • Basis of measurement

These condensed consolidated interim financial statements have been prepared on the historical cost basis except for the following material items in the statements of financial position:

  • investment in equity securities, derivative financial instruments and contingent considerations are measured at fair value;
  • liabilities for cash-settled share-based payment arrangements are measured at fair value in accordance with IFRS 2;
  • the defined benefit pension plan liability is recognized as the net total of the present value of the defined benefit obligation less the fair value of the plan assets; and
  • assets and liabilities acquired in business combinations are measured at fair value at acquisition date.

These condensed consolidated interim financial statements are expressed in U.S. dollars, except where otherwise indicated.

  • Seasonality of interim operations

The activities conducted by the Group are subject to general demand for freight transportation. Historically, demand has been relatively stable with the first quarter being generally the weakest in terms of demand. Furthermore, during the harsh winter months, fuel consumption and maintenance costs tend to rise. Consequently, the results of operations for the interim period are not necessarily indicative of the results of operations for the full year.

  • Functional and presentation currency

The Company’s consolidated interim financial statements are presented in U.S. dollars (“U.S. dollars” or “USD”).

The Company’s functional currency is the Canadian dollar (“CAD” or CDN$”). Translation gains and losses from the application of the U.S. dollar as the presentation currency while the Canadian dollar is the functional currency are included as part of the cumulative foreign currency translation adjustment.

All financial information presented in U.S. dollars has been rounded to the nearest thousand.

  • Use of estimates and judgments

The preparation of the accompanying financial statements in conformity with IFRS requires management to make judgments, estimates and assumptions about future events. These estimates and the underlying assumptions affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, the disclosures about contingent assets and liabilities, and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses. Such estimates include the valuation of goodwill and intangible assets, the measurement of identifiable assets and liabilities acquired in business combinations, income tax provisions, defined benefit obligation, the self-insurance and other provisions, and contingencies. These estimates and assumptions are based on management’s best estimates and judgments.

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TFI International Inc. NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Tabular amounts in thousands of U.S. dollars, unless otherwise noted.) PERIODS ENDED JUNE 30, 2024 AND 2023 – (UNAUDITED)

Management evaluates its estimates and assumptions on an ongoing basis using historical experience and other factors, including the current economic environment, which management believes to be reasonable under the circumstances. Management adjusts such estimates and assumptions when facts and circumstances dictate. Actual results could differ from these estimates. Changes in those estimates and assumptions resulting from changes in the economic environment will be reflected in the financial statements of future periods.

In preparing these condensed consolidated interim financial statements, the significant judgments made by management applying the Group’s accounting policies and the key sources of estimation uncertainty are the same as those applied and described in the Group’s 2023 annual consolidated financial statements.

  • Material accounting policies

The accounting policies described in the Group’s 2023 annual consolidated financial statements have been applied consistently to all periods presented in these condensed consolidated interim financial statements, unless otherwise indicated in note 3. The accounting policies have been applied consistently by Group entities.

New standards and interpretations adopted during the period

The following new standards, and amendments to standards and interpretations, are effective for the first time for interim periods beginning on or after January 1, 2024 and have been applied in preparing these condensed consolidated interim financial statements.

Classification of Liabilities as Current or Non-current (Amendments to IAS 1)

On January 23, 2020, the IASB issued amendments to IAS 1 Presentation of Financial Statements (the 2020 amendments), to clarify the classification of liabilities as current or non-current. On October 31, 2022, the IASB issued Non-current Liabilities with Covenants (Amendments to IAS 1) (the 2022 amendments), to improve the information a company provides about long-term debt with covenants. The 2020 amendments and the 2022 amendments (collectively “the Amendments”) are effective for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2024.

For the purposes of non-current classification, the Amendments removed the requirement for a right to defer settlement or roll over of a liability for at least twelve months to be unconditional. Instead, such a right must exist at the end of the reporting period and have substance. The Amendments reconfirmed that only covenants with which a company must comply on or before the reporting date affect the classification of a liability as current or non-current. Covenants with which a company must comply after the reporting date do not affect a liability’s classification at that date. The Amendments also clarify how a company classifies a liability that includes a counterparty conversion option. The Amendments state that:

  • the settlement of a liability includes transferring a company’s own equity instruments to the counterparty; and
  • when classifying liabilities as current or non-current a company can ignore only those conversion options that are recognized as equity.

The adoption of the amendments did not have a material impact on the Group’s condensed consolidated interim financial statements.

Lease Liability in a Sale and Leaseback

On September 22, 2022, the IASB issued Lease Liability in a Sale and Leaseback (Amendments to IFRS 16). The amendments are effective for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2024. The amendment introduces a new accounting model which impacts how a seller-lessee accounts for variable lease payments that arise in a sale-and-leaseback transaction. The amendments clarify that on initial recognition, the seller-lessee includes variable lease payments when it measures a lease liability arising from a sale-and-leaseback transaction and after initial recognition, the seller-lessee applies the general requirements for subsequent accounting of the lease liability such that it recognizes no gain or loss relating to the right of use it retains. The amendments need to be applied retrospectively, which require seller-lessees to reassess and potentially restate sale-and-leaseback transactions entered into since implementation of IFRS 16 in 2019.

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TFI International Inc. NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Tabular amounts in thousands of U.S. dollars, unless otherwise noted.) PERIODS ENDED JUNE 30, 2024 AND 2023 – (UNAUDITED)

The adoption of the amendments did not have a material impact on the Group’s condensed consolidated interim financial statements.

New standards and interpretations not yet adopted

The following new standards are not yet effective, and have not been applied in preparing these condensed consolidated interim financial statements:

Presentation and Disclosure in Financial Statements – IFRS 18

On April 9, 2024, the IASB issued IFRS 18 Presentation and Disclosure in Financial Statements to improve reporting of financial performance. IFRS 18 replaces IAS 1 Presentation of Financial Statements. It carries forward many requirements from IAS 1 unchanged. IFRS 18 applies for annual reporting periods beginning on or after January 1, 2027. Earlier application is permitted.

The new Accounting Standard introduces significant changes to the structure of a company’s income statement, more discipline and transparency in presentation of management's own performance measures (commonly referred to as 'non-GAAP measures,') and less aggregation of items into large, single numbers. The main impacts of the new Accounting Standard include:

  • introducing a newly defined ‘operating profit’ subtotal and a requirement for all income and expenses to be allocated between three new distinct categories based on a company’s main business activities (i.e. operating, investing and financing);
  • requiring disclosure about management performance measures (MPMs); and
  • adding new principles for aggregation and disaggregation of information

The extent of the impact of adoption of the amendments has not yet been determined.

  • Segment reporting

The Group operates within the transportation and logistics industry in the United States, Canada and Mexico, in different reportable segments, as described below. The reportable segments are managed independently as they require different technology and capital resources. For each of the operating segments, the Group’s CEO reviews internal management reports.

In the second quarter of fiscal 2024, it was determined that Package and Courier operating segment should be aggregated with the Canadian Less-Than-Truckload and U.S. Less-Than-Truckload operating segments, forming the Less-Than-Truckload reportable segment. Comparative information has been recast to be consistent with current reportable segments.

The following summary describes the operations in each of the Group’s reportable segments:

Less-Than-Truckload (a): Pickup, consolidation, transport and delivery of smaller loads.
Truckload (b): Full loads carried directly from the customer to the destination using a closed van or specialized equipment to meet customers’ specific needs. Includes expedited transportation, flatbed, tank, container and dedicated services.
Logistics: Asset-light logistics services, including brokerage, freight forwarding and transportation management, as well as small package parcel delivery.
  • The Less-Than-Truckload reporting segment represents the aggregation of the Canadian Less-Than-Truckload, U.S. Less-Than-Truckload and Package and Courier operating segments. The aggregation of the segment was analyzed using management’s judgment in accordance with IFRS 8. The operating segments were determined to be similar, amongst others, with respect to the nature of services offered and the methods used to distribute their services. Additionally, they have similar economic characteristics with respect to long-term expected gross margin, levels of capital invested and market place trends.
  • The Truckload reporting segment represents the aggregation of the Canadian Conventional Truckload and Specialized Truckload operating segments. The aggregation of the segment was analyzed using management’s judgment in accordance with IFRS 8. The operating segments were determined to be similar, amongst others, with respect to the nature of services offered and the methods used to distribute their services. Additionally, they have similar economic characteristics with respect to long-term expected gross margin, levels of capital invested and market place trends.

Information regarding the results of each reportable segment is included below. Performance is measured based on segment operating income or loss. This measure is included in the internal management reports that are reviewed by the Group’s CEO and refers to “Operating income (loss)” in the consolidated statements of income. Segment operating income or loss is used to measure performance as management believes that such information is the most relevant in evaluating the results of certain segments relative to other entities that operate within these industries.

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TFI International Inc. NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Tabular amounts in thousands of U.S. dollars, unless otherwise noted.) PERIODS ENDED JUNE 30, 2024 AND 2023 – (UNAUDITED)
Less-
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Than-
Truckload(2) Truckload Logistics Corporate Eliminations(2) Total
Three months ended June 30, 2024
Revenue(1) 794,158 737,687 442,393 - (13,118 ) 1,961,120
Fuel surcharge(1) 163,955 114,227 28,228 - (2,985 ) 303,425
Total revenue(1) 958,113 851,914 470,621 - (16,103 ) 2,264,545
Operating income (loss) 109,918 83,329 50,590 (35,722 ) - 208,115
Selected items:
Depreciation and
amortization 54,557 81,875 14,908 1,200 - 152,540
Gain, net of
impairment on sale of
assets held for sale 274 7 - - - 281
Intangible assets 422,343 1,431,031 757,713 50 - 2,611,137
Total assets 2,744,072 3,449,232 1,146,768 109,042 - 7,449,114
Total liabilities 845,817 771,428 327,191 2,875,081 (123 ) 4,819,394
Additions to property
and equipment 51,676 64,925 2,060 200 - 118,861
Three months ended June 30, 2023
Revenue(1) 787,687 410,680 361,767 - (10,683 ) 1,549,451
Fuel surcharge(1) 157,163 69,099 17,705 - (2,152 ) 241,815
Total revenue(1) 944,850 479,779 379,472 - (12,835 ) 1,791,266
Operating income (loss) 107,776 66,183 32,893 (14,435 ) - 192,417
Selected items:
Depreciation and
amortization 48,957 48,735 10,352 130 - 108,174
Loss on sale of land
and buildings (36 ) (4 ) - - - (40 )
Gain, net of
impairment on sale of
assets held for sale 308 32 - - - 340
Intangible assets 357,279 788,931 529,045 137 - 1,675,392
Total assets 2,611,538 1,836,752 782,469 260,662 - 5,491,421
Total liabilities 791,898 395,693 225,209 1,532,014 (128 ) 2,944,686
Additions to property
and equipment 55,188 28,219 722 23 - 84,152

(1) Includes intersegment revenue and intersegment fuel surcharge

(2) Recasted for changes in aggregation in the current year. Specifically, “Package and Courier” was presented separately in previous periods is now aggregated within “Less-Than-Truckload”. The remaining amounts remain the same, except for resultant changes to the Eliminations.

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TFI International Inc. NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Tabular amounts in thousands of U.S. dollars, unless otherwise noted.) PERIODS ENDED JUNE 30, 2024 AND 2023 – (UNAUDITED)
Less-
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
Than-
Truckload(2) Truckload Logistics Corporate Eliminations(2) Total
Six months ended June 30, 2024
Revenue(1) 1,577,678 1,135,418 884,298 - (24,773 ) 3,572,621
Fuel surcharge(1) 327,201 186,090 54,932 - (5,484 ) 562,739
Total revenue(1) 1,904,879 1,321,508 939,230 - (30,257 ) 4,135,360
Operating income (loss) 194,949 124,792 90,772 (50,842 ) - 359,671
Selected items:
Depreciation and
amortization 107,161 130,821 30,175 1,392 - 269,549
Gain (loss), net of
impairment on sale of
assets held for sale 487 (27 ) 36 - - 496
Intangible assets 422,343 1,431,031 757,713 50 - 2,611,137
Total assets 2,744,072 3,449,232 1,146,768 109,042 - 7,449,114
Total liabilities 845,817 771,428 327,191 2,875,081 (123 ) 4,819,394
Additions to property
and equipment 106,562 86,697 2,788 353 - 196,400
Six months ended June 30, 2023
Revenue(1) 1,590,235 824,805 717,018 - (22,180 ) 3,109,878
Fuel surcharge(1) 347,649 155,069 33,280 - (4,433 ) 531,565
Total revenue(1) 1,937,884 979,874 750,298 - (26,613 ) 3,641,443
Operating income 193,039 136,679 64,603 (35,502 ) - 358,819
Selected items:
Depreciation and
amortization 95,241 96,585 20,135 268 - 212,229
Gain on sale of
land and buildings (36 ) (4 ) - - - (40 )
Gain (loss), net of
impairment on sale of
assets held for sale 3,182 3,409 - - - 6,591
Intangible assets 357,279 788,931 529,045 137 - 1,675,392
Total assets 2,611,538 1,836,752 782,469 260,662 - 5,491,421
Total liabilities 791,898 395,693 225,209 1,532,014 (128 ) 2,944,686
Additions to property
and equipment 114,637 43,404 895 148 - 159,084

(1) Includes intersegment revenue and intersegment fuel surcharge

(2) Recasted for changes in presentation for consistency with the current year presentation: “Package and Courier” presented separately in previous periods is now presented within “Less-Than-Truckload”.

Geographical information

Revenue is attributed to geographical locations based on the origin of service location.

Less-
Than-
Truckload(1) Truckload Logistics Eliminations(1) Total
Three months ended June 30, 2024
Canada 294,284 304,549 65,329 (9,331 ) 654,831
United States 663,829 547,365 405,292 (6,772 ) 1,609,714
Total 958,113 851,914 470,621 (16,103 ) 2,264,545
Three months ended June 30, 2023
Canada 287,656 278,946 66,990 (6,345 ) 627,247
United States 657,194 200,833 312,482 (6,490 ) 1,164,019
Total 944,850 479,779 379,472 (12,835 ) 1,791,266
Six months ended June 30, 2024
Canada 573,562 576,320 127,643 (17,507 ) 1,260,017
United States 1,331,317 745,188 811,587 (12,750 ) 2,875,343
Total 1,904,879 1,321,508 939,230 (30,257 ) 4,135,360
Six months ended June 30, 2023
Canada 581,216 571,584 131,295 (13,744 ) 1,270,351
United States 1,356,668 408,290 619,003 (12,869 ) 2,371,092
Total 1,937,884 979,874 750,298 (26,613 ) 3,641,443

(1) Recasted for changes in presentation for consistency with the current year presentation: “Package and Courier” presented separately in previous periods is now presented within “Less-Than-Truckload”.

img202231317_1.jpg│11

TFI International Inc. NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Tabular amounts in thousands of U.S. dollars, unless otherwise noted.) PERIODS ENDED JUNE 30, 2024 AND 2023 – (UNAUDITED)

Segment assets are based on the geographical location of the assets.

As at As at
June 30, 2024 December 31, 2023
Property and equipment, right-of-use assets and intangible assets
Canada 2,268,734 2,208,595
United States 3,856,975 2,651,808
6,125,709 4,860,403
  • Business combinations
  • Business combinations

In line with the Group’s growth strategy, the Group acquired eight businesses during 2024, of which Daseke Inc. ("Daseke") was considered material. All other acquisitions were not considered to be material. These transactions were concluded in order to add density in the Group’s current network and further expand value-added services.

On April 1, 2024, the Group completed the acquisition of Daseke, Inc. The purchase price for the business acquisition totaled $817.0 million, which was funded by a $500.0 million term loan obtained and the remaining balance was drawn from cash on hand, and the Group absorbed $314.7 million of equipment financing debt in the acquisition. During the six months ended June 30, 2024, the business contributed revenue and net income of $371.0 million and $5.5 million, respectively since the acquisition.

Had the Group acquired Daseke on January 1, 2024, as per management’s best estimates, the revenue and net income for this entity would have been $727.8 million and $7.1 million, respectively. In determining these estimated amounts, management assumed that the fair value adjustments that arose on the date of acquisition would have been the same had the acquisitions occurred on January 1, 2024 and adjusted for interest, based on the purchase price and average borrowing rate of the Group, and income tax expense based on the effective tax rate of the entity.

During the six months ended June 30, 2024, the non-material businesses, in aggregate, contributed revenue and net income of $55.5 million and $1.3 million, respectively, since the acquisitions.

Had the Group acquired the non-material businesses on January 1, 2024, as per management’s best estimates, the revenue and net income for these entities would have been $86.2 million and $4.3 million, respectively. In determining these estimated amounts, management assumed that the fair value adjustments that arose on the date of acquisition would have been the same had the acquisitions occurred on January 1, 2024 and adjusted for interest, based on the purchase price and average borrowing rate of the Group, and income tax expense based on the effective tax rate of the entity.

During the six months ended June 30, 2024, $0.5 million of transaction costs (2023 – $0.2 million) have been expensed in other operating expenses in the consolidated statements of income in relation to the above-mentioned business acquisitions.

As of the reporting date, the Group had not yet completed the determination of the fair value of assets acquired and liabilities assumed of the 2024 acquisitions. Information to confirm the fair value of certain assets and liabilities still needs to be obtained for these acquisitions. As the Group obtains more information, the allocation will be completed.

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TFI International Inc. NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Tabular amounts in thousands of U.S. dollars, unless otherwise noted.) PERIODS ENDED JUNE 30, 2024 AND 2023 – (UNAUDITED)

The table below presents the determination of the fair value of assets acquired and liabilities assumed based on the best information available to the Group to date:

Identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed Note Daseke Others June 30, 2024
Cash and cash equivalents 46,242 31,937 78,179
Trade and other receivables 173,389 22,110 195,499
Inventoried supplies and prepaid expenses 32,611 3,202 35,813
Property and equipment 7 577,825 42,266 620,091
Right-of-use assets 8 113,385 9,161 122,546
Intangible assets 9 60,233 44,505 104,738
Other assets 3,093 (17 ) 3,076
Trade and other payables (100,716 ) (16,909 ) (117,625 )
Income tax payable (58 ) (242 ) (300 )
Employee benefits (194 ) - (194 )
Provisions (54,681 ) - (54,681 )
Other non-current liabilities (213 ) - (213 )
Long-term debt 11 (314,671 ) - (314,671 )
Lease liabilities 12 (113,385 ) (9,161 ) (122,546 )
Deferred tax liabilities (96,434 ) (10,783 ) (107,217 )
Total identifiable net assets 326,426 116,069 442,495
Total consideration transferred 816,958 179,892 996,850
Goodwill 9 490,532 63,823 554,355
Cash 816,958 175,442 992,400
Contingent consideration - 4,450 4,450
Total consideration transferred 816,958 179,892 996,850

The fair values measured on the amounts regarding Daseke are on a provisional basis, mainly regarding tangible assets, intangible assets, provisions and current and deferred tax liabilities. This is mainly due to pending completion and review of independent valuations and due to the complexity of the information for the tax provisions. The fair values will be revised as more information is obtained about the facts and circumstances that existed at the date of acquisition.

The total trade receivables comprise gross amounts due of $198.3 million, of which $2.8 million was expected to be uncollectible at the acquisition date.

  • Goodwill

The goodwill is attributable mainly to the premium of an established business operation with a good reputation in the transportation industry, and the synergies expected to be achieved from integrating the acquired entity into the Group’s existing business.

The goodwill arising in the business combinations has been allocated to operating segments as indicated in the table below, which represents the lowest level at which goodwill is monitored internally.

Operating segment Reportable segment June 30, 2024
U.S. Less-Than-Truckload Less-Than-Truckload 29,425
Canadian Truckload Truckload 477
Specialized Truckload Truckload 519,585
Logistics Logistics 4,868
554,355

img202231317_1.jpg│13

TFI International Inc. NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Tabular amounts in thousands of U.S. dollars, unless otherwise noted.) PERIODS ENDED JUNE 30, 2024 AND 2023 – (UNAUDITED)
  • Contingent consideration

The contingent consideration for the six months ended June 30, 2024 relates to non-material business acquisitions and is recorded in the original determination of the fair value of assets acquired and liabilities assumed. The fair value was determined using expected cash flows. These considerations are contingent on achieving specified earnings levels in future periods. The maximum amount payable is $4.5 million in less than one year.

The contingent consideration balance at June 30, 2024 is $15.6 million (December 31, 2023 - $13.2 million) and is presented in other financial liabilities on the consolidated statements of financial position.

  • Adjustment to the provisional amounts of prior year’s business combinations

The 2023 annual consolidated financial statements included details of the Group’s business combinations and set out provisional fair values relating to the consideration paid and net assets acquired of various acquisitions. These acquisitions were accounted for under the provisions of IFRS 3.

As required by IFRS 3, the provisional fair values have been reassessed in light of information obtained during the measurement period following the acquisition. No material adjustments were required to the provisional fair values for these prior period business combinations during the six months ended June 30, 2024.

  • Additional cash flow information

Net change in non-cash operating working capital

Three months Three months Six months Six months
ended ended ended ended
June 30, 2024 June 30, 2023 June 30, 2024 June 30, 2023
Trade and other receivables 25,040 61,261 4,810 153,280
Inventoried supplies 1,403 (1,764 ) 2,151 1,088
Prepaid expenses 1,302 (10,117 ) (3,421 ) (21,490 )
Trade and other payables (53,518 ) (49,394 ) (64,307 ) (82,055 )
(25,773 ) (14 ) (60,767 ) 50,823
  • Property and equipment
Land and Rolling
Note buildings stock Equipment Total
Cost
Balance at December 31, 2023 1,383,977 1,758,200 192,371 3,334,548
Additions through business combinations 5 112,029 498,187 9,875 620,091
Other additions 33,379 143,981 19,040 196,400
Disposals (5,410 ) (79,531 ) (5,206 ) (90,147 )
Reclassification to assets held for sale (32,925 ) (23,212 ) - (56,137 )
Effect of movements in exchange rates (14,267 ) (23,540 ) (7,363 ) (45,170 )
Balance at June 30, 2024 1,476,783 2,274,085 208,717 3,959,585
Accumulated Depreciation
Balance at December 31, 2023 105,401 690,232 123,443 919,076
Depreciation 12,581 128,805 10,587 151,973
Disposals (5,406 ) (53,701 ) (3,175 ) (62,282 )
Reclassification to assets held for sale (2,035 ) (18,383 ) - (20,418 )
Effect of movements in exchange rates (2,205 ) (12,682 ) (3,596 ) (18,483 )
Balance at June 30, 2024 108,336 734,271 127,259 969,866
Net carrying amounts
At December 31, 2023 1,278,576 1,067,968 68,928 2,415,472
At June 30, 2024 1,368,447 1,539,814 81,458 2,989,719

As at June 30, 2024, there are no amounts included in trade and other payables for the purchases of property and equipment (December 31, 2023 – nil).

img202231317_1.jpg│14

TFI International Inc. NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Tabular amounts in thousands of U.S. dollars, unless otherwise noted.) PERIODS ENDED JUNE 30, 2024 AND 2023 – (UNAUDITED)
  • Right-of-use assets
Land and Rolling
Note buildings stock Equipment Total
Cost
Balance at December 31, 2023 588,359 290,358 3,814 882,531
Other additions 27,461 42,471 516 70,448
Additions through business combinations 5 73,774 47,318 1,454 122,546
Derecognition* (4,082 ) (33,802 ) (246 ) (38,130 )
Effect of movements in exchange rates (13,589 ) (8,665 ) (11 ) (22,265 )
Balance at June 30, 2024 671,923 337,680 5,527 1,015,130
Depreciation
Balance at December 31, 2023 330,515 124,677 1,709 456,901
Depreciation 39,092 41,270 698 81,060
Derecognition* (4,035 ) (31,353 ) (245 ) (35,633 )
Effect of movements in exchange rates (8,027 ) (3,998 ) (26 ) (12,051 )
Balance at June 30, 2024 357,545 130,596 2,136 490,277
Net carrying amounts
At December 31, 2023 257,844 165,681 2,105 425,630
At June 30, 2024 314,378 207,084 3,391 524,853

* Derecognized right-of-use assets include negotiated asset purchases and extinguishments resulting from accidents as well as fully amortized or end of term right-of-use assets.

  • Intangible assets
Other intangible assets
Non-
Customer Trademarks compete Information
Note Goodwill relationships and other agreements technology Total
Cost
Balance at December 31, 2023 1,562,129 757,195 62,672 23,319 39,305 2,444,620
Additions through business combinations 5 554,355 69,043 32,726 2,676 293 659,093
Other additions - - - - 4,356 4,356
Extinguishments - - (4,432 ) (288 ) (2,149 ) (6,869 )
Effect of movements in
exchange rates (31,045 ) (9,307 ) (883 ) (451 ) (517 ) (42,203 )
Balance at June 30, 2024 2,085,439 816,931 90,083 25,256 41,288 3,058,997
Amortization and impairment losses
Balance at December 31, 2023 79,052 286,828 25,119 11,873 22,447 425,319
Amortization - 28,269 2,938 1,871 3,438 36,516
Extinguishments - - (4,432 ) (288 ) (2,149 ) (6,869 )
Effect of movements in
exchange rates (1,630 ) (4,390 ) (441 ) (192 ) (453 ) (7,106 )
Balance at June 30, 2024 77,422 310,707 23,184 13,264 23,283 447,860
Net carrying amounts
At December 31, 2023 1,483,077 470,367 37,553 11,446 16,858 2,019,301
At June 30, 2024 2,008,017 506,224 66,899 11,992 18,005 2,611,137
  • Investments
As at As at
June 30, 2024 December 31, 2023
Level 1 investments 2,756 31,557
Level 2 investments 4,301 4,339
Level 3 investments 13,857 14,313
20,914 50,209

The Group elected to designate all of its investments as at fair value through OCI.

During the six months ended June 30, 2024, the Group sold Level 1 investments for proceeds of $19.1 million resulting in a realized loss of 8.2M$ on equity securities transferred from OCI to retained earnings.

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TFI International Inc. NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Tabular amounts in thousands of U.S. dollars, unless otherwise noted.) PERIODS ENDED JUNE 30, 2024 AND 2023 – (UNAUDITED)
  • Long-term debt
As at As at
June 30, 2024 December 31, 2023
Non-current liabilities
Unsecured revolving facilities 52,426 22,166
Unsecured term loan 399,059 -
Unsecured senior notes 1,652,383 1,652,049
Conditional sales contracts 225,537 31,278
Other long-term debt 4,156 4,338
2,333,561 1,709,831
Current liabilities
Current portion of unsecured term loan 100,000 -
Current portion of unsecured debenture 146,210 151,023
Current portion of other long-term debt 360 354
Current portion of conditional sales contracts 105,103 22,974
351,673 174,351

The table below summarizes changes to the long-term debt:

Six months ended Six months ended
June 30, 2024 June 30, 2023
Balance at beginning of period 1,884,182 1,315,757
Proceeds from long-term debt 500,000 -
Business combinations 5 314,671 -
Repayment of long-term debt (38,195 ) (22,497 )
Net increase in revolving facilities 32,096 36,789
Amortization of deferred financing fees 856 652
Effect of movements in exchange rates (60,476 ) 30,072
Effect of movements in exchange rates - debt
designated as net investment hedge 52,100 (23,971 )
Balance at end of period 2,685,234 1,336,802

On March 22, 2024, the Group amended its revolving credit facility, including the addition of a $500.0 million term loan and an extension. Under the new amendment, the revolving credit facility was extended to March 22, 2027. The new agreement also provides the Company with a non-revolving term loan for $500.0 million maturing in 1 to 3 years, $100.0 million each in year one and year two and $300.0 million in year three. Based on certain ratios, the interest rate on the term loan is the sum of SOFR, plus an applicable margin, which can vary between 128 basis points and 190 basis points. The applicable margin on the credit facility is currently 1.4%. Deferred financing fees of $1.3 million were recognized on the increase. The amendment also includes the adoption of the Canadian Interest Rate Benchmark Reform, resulting in the replacement of the banker’s acceptance rate in Canada with the Canadian Overnight Repo Rate Average (CORRA), a measure of the cost of overnight general collateral funding in Canadian Dollars using Government of Canada treasury bills and bonds as collateral for repurchase transactions. The change did not have a material impact on the Group’s financial statements. The debt amendment is subject to the same covenants as previously required by the Company’s syndicated revolving credit agreement as described in note 26(f) of the 2023 annual audited consolidated financial statements.

The Group’s revolving facilities have a total size of $948.0 million at June 30, 2024 (December 31, 2023 – $951.4 million) and an additional $184.1 million of credit availability (CAD $245.0 million and USD $5.0 million). The additional credit is available under certain conditions under the Group’s syndicated revolving credit agreement.

The debt issuances described above are subject to certain covenants regarding the maintenance of financial ratios. These are the same covenants as previously required by the Company’s syndicated revolving credit agreement as described in note 26(f) of the 2023 annual audited consolidated financial statements.

  • Lease liabilities
As at As at
June 30, 2024 December 31, 2023
Current portion of lease liabilities 160,148 127,397
Long-term portion of lease liabilities 400,239 332,761
560,387 460,158

img202231317_1.jpg│16

TFI International Inc. NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Tabular amounts in thousands of U.S. dollars, unless otherwise noted.) PERIODS ENDED JUNE 30, 2024 AND 2023 – (UNAUDITED)

The table below summarizes changes to the lease liabilities:

Six months ended Six months ended
Note June 30, 2024 June 30, 2023
Balance at beginning of period 460,158 413,039
Business combinations 5 122,546 5,524
Additions 70,448 48,294
Derecognition* (2,456 ) (10,594 )
Repayment (79,306 ) (62,564 )
Effect of movements in exchange rates (11,003 ) 6,581
Balance at end of period 560,387 400,280

* Derecognized lease liabilities include negotiated asset purchases and extinguishments resulting from accidents.

Extension options

Some real estate leases contain extension options exercisable by the Group. Where practicable, the Group seeks to include extension options in new leases to provide operational flexibility. The Group assesses at the lease commencement date whether it is reasonably certain to exercise the extension options. The Group reassesses whether it is reasonably certain to exercise the options if there are significant events or significant changes in circumstances within its control.

The lease liabilities include future lease payments of $23.8 million (December 31, 2023 – $7.9 million) related to extension options that the Group is reasonably certain to exercise.

The Group has estimated that the potential future lease payments, should it exercise the remaining extension options, would result in an increase in lease liabilities of $434.9 million (December 31, 2023 - $375.0 million).

The Group does not have a significant exposure to termination options and penalties.

Contractual cash flows

The total contractual cash flow maturities of the Group’s lease liabilities are as follows:

As at
June 30, 2024
Less than 1 year 182,880
Between 1 and 5 years 356,463
More than 5 years 93,972
633,315

img202231317_1.jpg│17

TFI International Inc. NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Tabular amounts in thousands of U.S. dollars, unless otherwise noted.) PERIODS ENDED JUNE 30, 2024 AND 2023 – (UNAUDITED)
  • Employee benefits

The Group has various benefit plans, mainly TForce Freight pension plans and TFI International pension plans, under which participants are entitled to benefits once participation requirements are satisfied. Additional information relating to the retirement benefit plans is provided in Note 16 - Employee benefits of the Group’s 2023 annual audited consolidated financial statements.

Net periodic benefit cost and pension contributions are as follows for the TForce Freight pension plans:

Three months Three months Six months Six months
ended ended ended ended
June 30, 2024 June 30, 2023 June 30, 2024 June 30, 2023
Current service cost 15,532 12,522 31,069 29,980
Net interest cost (income) 395 (260 ) 789 (516 )
Net periodic benefit cost 15,927 12,262 31,858 29,464
Pension contributions 5,000 - 10,000 -

The pension plan is funded in line with the statutory funding requirements of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act.

  • Provisions
Self-insurance Other Total
As at June 30, 2024
Current provisions 69,423 13,907 83,330
Non-current provisions 116,001 19,185 135,186
185,424 33,092 218,516
As at December 31, 2023
Current provisions 46,940 19,625 66,565
Non-current provisions 76,705 16,630 93,335
123,645 36,255 159,900

Self-insurance provisions represent the uninsured portion of outstanding claims at period-end. Other provisions include mainly litigation provisions of $19.2 million (December 31, 2023 - $16.6 million) and environmental remediation liabilities of $4.5 million (December 31, 2023 - $9.7 million). Litigation provisions contain various pending claims for which management uses judgment and assumptions about future events. The outcomes will depend on future claim developments.

  • Share capital and other components of equity

The following table summarizes the number of common shares issued:

(in number of shares) Six months Six months
ended ended
Note June 30, 2024 June 30, 2023
Balance, beginning of period 84,441,733 86,539,559
Repurchase and cancellation of own shares (250,000 ) (1,109,900 )
Stock options exercised 17 412,750 371,820
Balance, end of period 84,604,483 85,801,479

The following table summarizes the share capital issued and fully paid:

Six months Six months
ended ended
June 30, 2024 June 30, 2023
Balance, beginning of period 1,107,290 1,089,229
Repurchase and cancellation of own shares (2,761 ) (12,065 )
Cash consideration of stock options exercised 10,729 8,847
Ascribed value credited to share capital on stock options exercised, net of tax 2,269 3,231
Issuance of shares on settlement of RSUs and PSUs, net of tax 17,630 29,185
Balance, end of period 1,135,157 1,118,427

img202231317_1.jpg│18

TFI International Inc. NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Tabular amounts in thousands of U.S. dollars, unless otherwise noted.) PERIODS ENDED JUNE 30, 2024 AND 2023 – (UNAUDITED)

Pursuant to the normal course issuer bid (“NCIB”) which began on November 2, 2023 and ending on November 1, 2024, the Company is authorized to repurchase for cancellation up to a maximum of 7,161,046 of its common shares under certain conditions. As at June 30, 2024, and since the inception of this NCIB, the Company has repurchased and cancelled 1,035,140 shares.

During the six months ended June 30, 2024, the Company repurchased 250,000 common shares at a weighted average price of $136.72 per share for a total purchase price of $34.2 million relating to the NCIB. During the six months ended June 30, 2023, the Company repurchased 1,109,900 common shares at a weighted average price of $107.07 per share for a total purchase price of $118.8 million relating to a previous NCIB. The excess of the purchase price paid over the carrying value of the shares repurchased, net of tax, in the amount of $31.4 million (2023 – $106.8 million) was charged to retained earnings as share repurchase premium.

  • Earnings per share

Basic earnings per share

The basic earnings per share and the weighted average number of common shares outstanding have been calculated as follows:

(in thousands of dollars and number of shares) Three months Three months Six months Six months
ended ended ended ended
June 30, 2024 June 30, 2023 June 30, 2024 June 30, 2023
Net income 117,769 128,234 210,616 240,152
Issued common shares, beginning of period 84,555,210 86,771,197 84,441,733 86,539,559
Effect of stock options exercised 105,408 43,080 126,164 217,693
Effect of repurchase of own shares (161,099 ) (679,238 ) (80,549 ) (400,102 )
Weighted average number of common shares 84,499,519 86,135,039 84,487,348 86,357,150
Earnings per share – basic (in dollars) 1.39 1.49 2.49 2.78

Diluted earnings per share

The diluted earnings per share and the weighted average number of common shares outstanding after adjustment for the effects of all dilutive common shares have been calculated as follows:

(in thousands of dollars and number of shares) Three months Three months Six months Six months
ended ended ended ended
June 30, 2024 June 30, 2023 June 30, 2024 June 30, 2023
Net income 117,769 128,234 210,616 240,152
Weighted average number of common shares 84,499,519 86,135,039 84,487,348 86,357,150
Dilutive effect:
Stock options, restricted share units
and performance share units 624,922 989,778 760,045 1,179,973
Weighted average number of diluted common shares 85,124,441 87,124,817 85,247,393 87,537,123
Earnings per share - diluted (in dollars) 1.38 1.47 2.47 2.74

As at June 30, 2024, 768 stock options were excluded from the calculation of diluted earnings per share (June 30, 2023 – nil) as these were deemed to be anti-dilutive.

The average market value of the Company’s shares for purposes of calculating the dilutive effect of stock options was based on quoted market prices for the period during which the options were outstanding.

  • Share-based payment arrangements

Stock option plan (equity-settled)

The Company offers a stock option plan for the benefit of certain of its employees. The maximum number of shares that can be issued upon the exercise of options granted under the current 2012 stock option plan is 5,979,201. Each stock option entitles its holder to receive one common share upon exercise. The exercise price payable for each option is determined by the Board of Directors at the date of grant, and may not be less than the volume weighted average trading price of the Company’s shares for the last five trading days immediately preceding the grant date. The options vest in equal installments over three years and the expense is recognized following the accelerated method as each installment is fair valued separately and recorded over the respective vesting periods.

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TFI International Inc. NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Tabular amounts in thousands of U.S. dollars, unless otherwise noted.) PERIODS ENDED JUNE 30, 2024 AND 2023 – (UNAUDITED)

The table below summarizes the changes in the outstanding stock options:

(in thousands of options Three months Three months Six months Six months
and in dollars) ended ended ended ended
June 30, 2024 June 30, 2023 June 30, 2024 June 30, 2023
Weighted Weighted Weighted Weighted
Number average Number average Number average Number average
of exercise of exercise of exercise of exercise
options price options price options price options price
Balance, beginning of
period 676 29.83 1,011 29.02 790 29.17 1,302 27.89
Exercised (299 ) 28.30 (81 ) 27.57 (413 ) 27.44 (372 ) 24.75
Balance, end of period 377 31.05 930 29.14 377 31.05 930 29.14
Options exercisable, end of period 377 31.05 901 28.78

The following table summarizes information about stock options outstanding and exercisable at June 30, 2024:

(in thousands of options and in dollars) Options outstanding and exercisable
Weighted
average
Number remaining
of contractual life
Exercise prices options (in years)
23.70 17 0.6
30.71 334 1.7
40.41 26 3.1
377 1.7

Of the options outstanding at June 30, 2024, a total of 355,527 (December 31, 2023 - 726,572) are held by key management personnel.

The weighted average share price at the date of exercise for stock options exercised in the six months ended June 30, 2024 was $140.70 (June 30, 2023 – $118.63).

For the three and six months ended June 30, 2024, the Group recognized no compensation expense (June 30, 2023 - $0.1 and $0.2 million).

No stock options were granted during the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 or June 30, 2023 under the Company’s stock option plan.

Deferred share unit plan for board members (cash-settled)

In 2024, quarterly amounts are paid fully in cash to the board members on the 2nd Thursday following each quarter. Until December 31, 2023, in addition, an equity portion of compensation was awarded, comprised of restricted share units granted annually effective on the date of each Annual Meeting, with a vesting period of one year.

Until December 31, 2020, the Company offered a deferred share unit (“DSU”) plan for its board members. Under this plan, board members could elect to receive cash, DSUs or a combination of both for their compensation. The following table provides the number of DSUs related to this plan:

(in units) Three months Three months Six months Six months
ended ended ended ended
June 30, 2024 June 30, 2023 June 30, 2024 June 30, 2023
Balance, beginning of period - 259,050 - 310,128
Paid - - - (51,925 )
Forfeited - - - (170 )
Dividends paid in units - 785 - 1,802
Balance, end of period - 259,835 - 259,835

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TFI International Inc. NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Tabular amounts in thousands of U.S. dollars, unless otherwise noted.) PERIODS ENDED JUNE 30, 2024 AND 2023 – (UNAUDITED)

For the three and six months ended June 30, 2024, the Group recognized, as a result of the cash-settled director compensation plan, a compensation expense of $0.8 million and $1.1 million respectively (June 30, 2023 – $0.3 million and $0.6 million). In personnel expenses, the Group recognized no mark-to-market gain or loss on DSUs for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 (June 30, 2023 – gain of $1.9 million and loss of $3.2 million). As at June 30, 2024, the total carrying amount of liabilities for cash-settled arrangements recorded in trade and other payables amounted to $2.9 million following the settlement of all outstanding DSUs in 2023 of which $2.9 million remains payable (December 31, 2023 - $2.9 million).

Performance contingent restricted share unit and performance share unit plans (equity-settled)

The Company offers an equity incentive plan for the benefit of senior employees of the Group. Each participant’s annual LTIP allocation is split in two equally weighted awards of restricted share units (‘’RSUs’’) and of performance share units (“PSUs”). The RSUs are only subject to a time cliff vesting condition on the third anniversary of the award whereas the PSUs are subject to both performance and time cliff vesting conditions on the third anniversary of the award. The performance conditions attached to the PSUs are equally weighted between absolute earnings before interest and income tax and relative total shareholder return (“TSR”). For purposes of the relative TSR portion, there are two equally weighted comparisons: the first portion is compared against the TSR of a group of transportation industry peers and the second portion is compared against the S&P/TSX60 index.

Restricted share units

On February 8, 2024, the Company granted a total of 45,850 RSUs under the Company’s equity incentive plan of which 30,842 were granted to key management personnel. The fair value of the RSUs is determined to be the share price fair value at the date of the grant and is recognized as a share-based compensation expense, through contributed surplus, over the vesting period. The fair value of the RSUs granted was $135.00 per unit.

On February 6, 2023, the Company granted a total of 55,400 RSUs under the Company’s equity incentive plan of which 38,275 were granted to key management personnel. The fair value of the RSUs is determined to be the share price fair value at the date of the grant and is recognized as a share-based compensation expense, through contributed surplus, over the vesting period. The fair value of the RSUs granted was $115.51 per unit.

On April 26, 2023, the Company granted a total of 7,632 RSUs under the Company’s equity incentive plan of which 7,632 were granted to the directors under the director compensation plan. The fair value of the RSUs is determined to be the share price fair value at the date of the grant and is recognized as a share-based compensation expense, through contributed surplus, over the vesting period. The fair value of the RSUs granted was $117.85 per unit.

The table below summarizes changes to the outstanding RSUs:

(in thousands of RSUs Three months Three months Six months Six months
and in dollars) ended ended ended ended
June 30, 2024 June 30, 2023 June 30, 2024 June 30, 2023
Weighted Weighted Weighted Weighted
Number average Number average Number average Number average
of grant date of grant date of grant date of grant date
RSUs fair value RSUs fair value RSUs fair value RSUs fair value
Balance, beginning of
period 165 114.67 193 92.11 192 93.62 272 58.33
Granted* 5 157.51 8 117.85 51 137.21 63 115.81
Reinvested - - 1 92.43 1 93.54 2 74.53
Settled (8 ) 117.85 (11 ) 84.69 (79 ) 75.48 (145 ) 36.87
Forfeited - - - - (3 ) 112.69 (1 ) 85.37
Balance, end of period 162 115.84 191 93.62 162 115.84 191 93.62

* Granted RSUs for the three months ended June 30, 2024 relate to the conversion of units of Daseke employees.

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TFI International Inc. NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Tabular amounts in thousands of U.S. dollars, unless otherwise noted.) PERIODS ENDED JUNE 30, 2024 AND 2023 – (UNAUDITED)

The following table summarizes information about RSUs outstanding as at June 30, 2024:

(in thousands of RSUs and in dollars) RSUs outstanding
Remaining
Number of contractual life
Grant date fair value RSUs (in years)
98.27 57 0.6
157.51 3 0.7
157.51 1 1.5
115.51 54 1.6
157.51 1 1.7
135.00 46 2.6
162 1.5

The weighted average share price at the date of settlement of the RSUs vested in the six months ended June 30, 2024 was $134.64 (June 30, 2023 – $115.13). The excess of the purchase price paid to repurchase shares on the market over the carrying value of awarded RSUs, in the amount of $10.3 million (June 30, 2023 – $18.1 million), was charged to retained earnings as share repurchase premium.

For the three and six months ended June 30, 2024, the Group recognized, as a result of RSUs, a compensation expense of $1.6 million and $3.2 million respectively (June 30, 2023 - $1.6 million and $3.2 million) with a corresponding increase to contributed surplus.

Of the RSUs outstanding at June 30, 2024, a total of 102,769 (December 31, 2023 – 116,368) are held by key management personnel.

Performance share units

On February 8, 2024, the Company granted a total of 45,850 PSUs under the Company’s equity incentive plan of which 30,842 were granted to key management personnel. The fair value of the PSUs is determined using a Monte Carlo simulation model for the TSR portion and using management’s estimates for the absolute earnings before interest and income tax portion. The estimates related to the absolute earnings before interest and income tax portion are revised during the vesting period and the cumulative amount recognized at each reporting date is based on the number of equity instruments for which service and non-market performance conditions are expected to be satisfied. The share-based compensation expense is recognized, through contributed surplus, over the vesting period. The fair value of the PSUs granted was $156.17 per unit as at grant date as at June 30, 2024.

On February 6, 2023, the Company granted a total of 55,400 PSUs under the Company’s equity incentive plan of which 38,275 were granted to key management personnel. The fair value of the PSUs is determined using a Monte Carlo simulation model for the TSR portion and using management’s estimates for the absolute earnings before interest and income tax portion. The estimates related to the absolute earnings before interest and income tax portion are revised during the vesting period and the cumulative amount recognized at each reporting date is based on the number of equity instruments for which service and non-market performance conditions are expected to be satisfied. The share-based compensation expense is recognized, through contributed surplus, over the vesting period. The fair value of the PSUs granted was $135.15 per unit as at grant date and $131.68 per unit as at June 30, 2024.

The table below summarizes changes to the outstanding PSUs:

(in thousands of PSUs Three months Three months Six months Six months
and in dollars) ended ended ended ended
June 30, 2024 June 30, 2023 June 30, 2024 June 30, 2023
Weighted Weighted Weighted Weighted
Number average Number average Number average Number average
of grant date of grant date of grant date of grant date
PSUs fair value PSUs fair value PSUs fair value PSUs fair value
Balance, beginning of
period 157 127.88 184 106.27 184 106.17 261 62.87
Granted - - - - 46 156.17 55 135.15
Reinvested - - 1 106.78 1 106.72 3 77.65
Settled - - - - (134 ) 89.69 (267 ) 32.70
Added due to performance conditions - - - - 63 89.67 134 32.93
Forfeited - - (1 ) 116.95 (3 ) 126.44 (2 ) 106.46
Balance, end of period 157 127.88 184 106.22 157 127.88 184 106.22

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TFI International Inc. NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Tabular amounts in thousands of U.S. dollars, unless otherwise noted.) PERIODS ENDED JUNE 30, 2024 AND 2023 – (UNAUDITED)

The following table summarizes information about PSUs outstanding as at June 30, 2024:

(in thousands of PSUs and in dollars) PSUs outstanding
Remaining
Number of contractual life
Grant date fair value PSUs (in years)
100.43 57 0.6
135.15 54 1.6
156.17 46 2.6
157 1.5

The weighted average share price at the date of settlement of the PSUs vested in the six months ended June 30, 2024 was $133.74. The excess of the purchase price paid to repurchase shares on the market over the carrying value of awarded PSUs, in the amount of $19.8 million, was charged to retained earnings as share repurchase premium (June 30, 2023 – $36.8 million).

For the three and six months ended June 30, 2024, the Group recognized, as a result of PSUs, a compensation expense of $1.6 million and $2.8 million respectively (June 30, 2023 – $1.6 million and $3.2 million) with a corresponding increase to contributed surplus.

Of the PSUs outstanding at June 30, 2024, a total of 102,769 (December 31, 2023 - 116,368) are held by key management personnel.

  • Materials and services expenses

The Group’s materials and services expenses are primarily costs related to independent contractors and vehicle operation expenses. Vehicle operation expenses consist primarily of fuel costs, repairs and maintenance, insurance, permits and operating supplies.

Three months Three months Six months Six months
ended ended ended ended
June 30, 2024 June 30, 2023 June 30, 2024 June 30, 2023
Independent contractors 772,946 673,911 1,433,209 1,381,781
Vehicle operation expenses 336,207 223,794 614,752 456,204
1,109,153 897,705 2,047,961 1,837,985
  • Finance income and finance costs

Recognized in income or loss:

Costs (income) Three months Three months Six months Six months
ended ended ended ended
June 30, 2024 June 30, 2023 June 30, 2024 June 30, 2023
Interest expense on long-term debt and amortization
of deferred financing fees 36,508 12,511 58,959 24,415
Interest expense on lease liabilities 6,485 3,796 11,540 7,584
Interest income (1,072 ) (1,219 ) (6,224 ) (2,581 )
Net change in fair value and accretion expense
of contingent considerations 21 384 52 434
Net foreign exchange loss (gain) 1,506 (429 ) 2,774 (777 )
Other financial expenses 3,965 3,687 7,641 6,784
Net finance costs 47,413 18,730 74,742 35,859
Presented as:
Finance income (1,072 ) (1,648 ) (6,224 ) (3,358 )
Finance costs 48,485 20,378 80,966 39,217

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TFI International Inc. NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Tabular amounts in thousands of U.S. dollars, unless otherwise noted.) PERIODS ENDED JUNE 30, 2024 AND 2023 – (UNAUDITED)
  • Income tax expense

Income tax recognized in income or loss:

Three months Three months Six months Six months
ended ended ended ended
June 30, 2024 June 30, 2023 June 30, 2024 June 30, 2023
Current tax expense
Current period 55,199 57,844 89,958 98,834
Adjustment for prior periods (1,069 ) (2 ) (1,069 ) (393 )
54,130 57,842 88,889 98,441
Deferred tax expense (recovery)
Origination and reversal of temporary differences (13,301 ) (12,167 ) (17,392 ) (16,297 )
Variation in tax rate 1,917 (139 ) 1,913 584
Adjustment for prior periods 187 (83 ) 903 80
(11,197 ) (12,389 ) (14,576 ) (15,633 )
Income tax expense 42,933 45,453 74,313 82,808

Reconciliation of effective tax rate:

Three months Three months Six months Six months
ended ended ended ended
June 30, 2024 June 30, 2023 June 30, 2024 June 30, 2023
Income before income tax 160,702 173,687 284,929 322,960
Income tax using the Company’s
statutory tax rate 26.5 % 42,586 26.5 % 46,027 26.5 % 75,506 26.5 % 85,584
Increase (decrease) resulting from:
Rate differential between
jurisdictions -0.2 % (336 ) 0.0 % (54 ) 0.0 % (129 ) 0.2 % 535
Variation in tax rate 1.2 % 1,917 -0.1 % (139 ) 0.7 % 1,913 0.2 % 584
Non deductible expenses 1.7 % 2,689 0.3 % 522 1.3 % 3,622 0.2 % 737
Tax deductions and tax
exempt income -2.2 % (3,522 ) -2.1 % (3,568 ) -2.5 % (7,139 ) -2.3 % (7,314 )
Adjustment for prior periods -0.5 % (882 ) 0.0 % (85 ) -0.1 % (166 ) -0.1 % (313 )
Multi-jurisdiction tax 0.3 % 481 1.6 % 2,750 0.2 % 706 0.9 % 2,995
26.7 % 42,933 26.2 % 45,453 26.1 % 74,313 25.6 % 82,808
  • Contingencies, letters of credit and other commitments
  • Contingencies

There are pending operational and personnel related claims against the Group. In the opinion of management, these claims are adequately provided for in long-term provisions on the consolidated statements of financial position and settlement should not have a significant impact on the Group’s financial position or results of operations.

  • Letters of credit

As at June 30, 2024, the Group had $121.5 million of outstanding letters of credit (December 31, 2023 - $106.2 million).

  • Other commitments

As at June 30, 2024, the Group had $126.2 million of purchase commitments (December 31, 2023 – $62.3 million) and $55.0 million of purchase orders for leases that the Group intends to enter into (December 31, 2023 – $44.4 million).

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EX-99.4

EXHIBIT 99.4

FORM 52-109F2

CERTIFICATION OF INTERIM FILINGS

FULL CERTIFICATE

This certification is being furnished on the same date that TFI International Inc. resubmitted the interim financial statements for the period ended June 30, 2024.

I, Alain Bédard, Chairman of the Board, President and Chief Executive Officer of TFI International Inc., certify the following:

  • Review: I have reviewed the interim financial report and interim MD&A (together, the “interim filings”) of TFI International Inc. (the “issuer”) for the interim period ended June 30th, 2024.

  • No misrepresentations: Based on my knowledge, having exercised reasonable diligence, the interim filings do not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated or that is necessary to make a statement not misleading in light of the circumstances under which it was made, with respect to the period covered by the interim filings.

  • Fair presentation: Based on my knowledge, having exercised reasonable diligence, the interim financial report together with the other financial information included in the interim filings fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, financial performance and cash flows of the issuer, as of the date of and for the periods presented in the interim filings.

  • Responsibility: The issuer’s other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (DC&P) and internal control over financial reporting (ICFR), as those terms are defined in National Instrument 52-109 Certification of Disclosure in Issuers’ Annual and Interim Filings, for the issuer.

  • Design: Subject to the limitations, if any, described in paragraphs 5.2 and 5.3, the issuer’s other certifying officer(s) and I have, as at the end of the period covered by the interim filings

  • designed DC&P, or caused it to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance that

  • material information relating to the issuer is made known to us by others, particularly during the period in which the interim filings are being prepared; and

  • information required to be disclosed by the issuer in its annual filings, interim filings or other reports filed or submitted by it under securities legislation is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in securities legislation; and

  • designed ICFR, or caused it to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with the issuer’s GAAP.

5.1 Control framework: The control framework the issuer’s other certifying officer(s) and I used to design the issuer’s ICFR is the 2013 Internal Control – Integrated Framework published by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO).

5.2 ICFR – material weakness relating to design: N/A

.

5.3 Limitation on scope of design: The issuer has disclosed in its interim MD&A

  • the fact that the issuer’s other certifying officer(s) and I have limited the scope of our design of DC&P and ICFR to exclude controls, policies and procedures of:

  • N/A;

  • N/A; or

  • businesses that the issuer acquired not more than 365 days before the last day of the period covered by the interim filings; and

  • summary financial information about business that the issuer acquired that has been consolidated in the issuer’s financial statements.

  • Reporting changes in ICFR: The issuer has disclosed in its interim MD&A any change in the issuer’s ICFR that occurred during the period beginning on April 1st, 2024 and ended on June 30th, 2024 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the issuer’s ICFR.

July 26th, 2024

(signed) Alain Bédard

Alain Bédard, FCA, CMA

Chairman of the Board

President and Chief Executive Officer

EX-99.5

EXHIBIT 99.5

FORM 52-109F2

CERTIFICATION OF INTERIM FILINGS

FULL CERTIFICATE

This certification is being furnished on the same date that TFI International Inc. resubmitted the interim financial statements for the period ended June 30, 2024.

I, David Saperstein, Chief Financial Officer of TFI International Inc., certify the following:

  • Review: I have reviewed the interim financial report and interim MD&A (together, the “interim filings”) of TFI International Inc. (the “issuer”) for the interim period ended June 30th, 2024.

  • No misrepresentations: Based on my knowledge, having exercised reasonable diligence, the interim filings do not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated or that is necessary to make a statement not misleading in light of the circumstances under which it was made, with respect to the period covered by the interim filings.

  • Fair presentation: Based on my knowledge, having exercised reasonable diligence, the interim financial report together with the other financial information included in the interim filings fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, financial performance and cash flows of the issuer, as of the date of and for the periods presented in the interim filings.

  • Responsibility: The issuer’s other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (DC&P) and internal control over financial reporting (ICFR), as those terms are defined in National Instrument 52-109 Certification of Disclosure in Issuers’ Annual and Interim Filings, for the issuer.

  • Design: Subject to the limitations, if any, described in paragraphs 5.2 and 5.3, the issuer’s other certifying officer(s) and I have, as at the end of the period covered by the interim filings

  • designed DC&P, or caused it to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance that

  • material information relating to the issuer is made known to us by others, particularly during the period in which the interim filings are being prepared; and

  • information required to be disclosed by the issuer in its annual filings, interim filings or other reports filed or submitted by it under securities legislation is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in securities legislation; and

  • designed ICFR, or caused it to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with the issuer’s GAAP.

  • Control framework: The control framework the issuer’s other certifying officer(s) and I used to design the issuer’s ICFR is the 2013 Internal Control – Integrated Framework published by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO).

  • ICFR – material weakness relating to design: N/A.

  • Limitation on scope of design: The issuer has disclosed in its interim MD&A

  • the fact that the issuer’s other certifying officer(s) and I have limited the scope of our design of DC&P and ICFR to exclude controls, policies and procedures of:

  • N/A;

  • N/A; or

  • businesses that the issuer acquired not more than 365 days before the last day of the period covered by the interim filings; and

  • summary financial information about business that the issuer acquired that has been consolidated in the issuer’s financial statements.

  • Reporting changes in ICFR: The issuer has disclosed in its interim MD&A any change in the issuer’s ICFR that occurred during the period beginning on April 1st, 2024 and ended on June 30th, 2024 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the issuer’s ICFR.

July 26th, 2024

(signed) David Saperstein

David Saperstein

Chief Financial Officer