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TKLF 6-K

Tokyo Lifestyle Co., Ltd. (TKLF)

6-K 2024-09-24 For: 2024-09-24
View Original
Added on April 08, 2026

UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549

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FORM 6-K

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REPORT OF FOREIGN PRIVATE ISSUER PURSUANT TO RULE 13a-16 OR 15d-16 UNDER THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the month of September 2024

Commission File Number: 001-41181

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Yoshitsu Co., Ltd

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Harumi Building, 2-5-9 Kotobashi, Sumida-ku, Tokyo, 130-0022 Japan (Address of Principal Executive Office)

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Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover of Form 20-F or Form 40-F:

Form 20-F ☒            Form 40-F ☐

Convocation of Adjourned Meeting of the 18th Annual General Meeting of Shareholders of Yoshitsu Co., Ltd

In accordance with the rules and regulations of the Japanese Companies Act, Yoshitsu Co., Ltd has sent a notice and accompanying information, including proxy instructions, to all holders of its ordinary shares and American Depositary Shares with respect to its Adjourned Meeting of the 18th Annual General Meeting of Shareholders (the “Adjourned Meeting”). The Adjourned Meeting is to be held in Tokyo, Japan on September 26, 2024. A complete copy of the notice is furnished hereto as Exhibit 99.1.

Exhibit 99.1 furnished hereto shall not be deemed “filed” for the purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or otherwise subject to the liabilities of that section.

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SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

Yoshitsu Co., Ltd
Date: September 24, 2024 By: /s/ Mei Kanayama
Name: Mei Kanayama
Title: Representative Director and Director<br>(Principal Executive Officer)

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EXHIBIT INDEX

Exhibit No. Description
99.1 Notice of Adjourned Meeting of the 18th Annual General Meeting of Shareholders to be held on September 26, 2024

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Exhibit 99.1

[This is an English translation of the original issued in Japanese]

[Note] The Company assumes no responsibility for this translation or for direct, indirect, or other forms of damages arising from the translation. This document has been translated from the Japanese original for reference purposes only. In the event of any discrepancy between this translated document and the Japanese original, the original shall prevail.

September 11, 2024

Dear Shareholders,

Harumi Building, 2-5-9 Kotobashi, Sumida-ku, Tokyo, 130-0022, Japan Yoshitsu Co., Ltd. Representative Director and Director (Principal Executive Officer) Mei Kanayama

Notice of the Adjourned Meeting of the 18th Ordinary General Meeting of Shareholders

We would like to extend our deepest appreciation for the support of our shareholders.

You are cordially invited to the adjourned meeting (the “Adjourned Meeting”) of the 18th Ordinary General Meeting of the Shareholders of Yoshitsu Co., Ltd held on June 27, 2024 (the “18th Ordinary General Meeting”).

Please note that the Adjourned Meeting will form an integral part of the 18th Ordinary General Meeting, and the shareholders attending the Adjourned Meeting will be those who were entitled to exercise voting rights at the 18th Ordinary General Meeting.

1.      The Reason for Holding an Adjourned Meeting

We had planned to report to our shareholders during the 18th Ordinary General Meeting the business report (the “Business Report”) for the 18th fiscal year (from April 1, 2023, to March 31, 2024), including the financial statements and the audit report on the financial statements by the accounting auditors and the board of corporate auditors (the “Audit Report”).

However, we were not able to obtain the Audit Report, which should have been attached to the Business Report at the 18th Ordinary General Meeting, and we decided that we had no choice but to abandon the Business Report.

After the approval of the shareholders present at the 18th Ordinary General Meeting, we decided to hold an Adjourned Meeting of the 18th Ordinary General Meeting, the date, time, and place of which were left at Mr. Mei Kanayama’s discretion, and present an updated business report (the “Updated Business Report”) at the Adjourned Meeting.

2.      Date and Time: September 26, 2024, at 11:00 AM (Registration starts at 10:00 AM), Japan Standard Time

3.      Address: 5th Floor, Harumi Building, 2-5-9 Kotohashi, Sumida-ku, Tokyo, Japan

4.      Agenda Items

Report Items: Updated Business Report for the 18th fiscal year (from April 1, 2023, to March 31, 2024), including the financial statements and the Audit Report of the financial statements by the accounting auditors and the board of statutory auditors.

For those attending the meeting, please submit the enclosed attendance form at the reception desk upon arrival.

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Business Report

From April 1, 2023 To March 31, 2024

Statutory Financial Statements Prepared in Accordance with Japanese GAAP

Note: The statutory financial statements on the following pages have been prepared in accordance with Japanese GAAP. These results differ in material respects from our audited consolidated financial results under U.S. GAAP, which are included in our Annual Report on Form 20-F filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission and available at www.sec.gov. The attached financial statements are provided to our shareholders and ADS holders solely in accordance with requirements under the Japanese Companies Act in connection with our Annual Meeting.

1.      Current status of the Company

(1)    Business progress and results

During the fiscal year under review, the global economy recovered as the COVID-19 pandemic subsided at the beginning of the year, economic activity as a whole became more normal, and consumption increased mainly in the United States on the back of rising real wages.

On the other hand, in China, the pace of recovery in production and consumption has been moderate, mainly due to the slump in the real estate market, and the inflation rate has been hovering around 0%, indicating that the economic recovery has stalled.

In Japan, while the corporate sector, including business conditions and profits, has been brisk, this has not been sufficiently linked to wages and investment, and domestic demand has been lacking in strength.

As a result, net sales for the fiscal year under review were 25,615,177,000 yen (up 18.2% year on year), operating income was 236,278,000 yen (down 51.2% year on year), and ordinary income was 328,353,000 yen (up 70.2% year on year).

(2)    Status of Funding

     The Company has established a credit limit of 7,850,000,000 yen for working capital through syndicated loans managed by MUFG Bank, Ltd. and Mizuho Bank, Ltd. The outstanding amount of borrowings executed under this agreement at the end of the fiscal year under review was 7,850,000,000 yen, and the amount of reduction from the previous fiscal year was 200,000,000 yen.

     The Company has raised funds of 591,625,000 yen mainly for capital investment through the issuance of American Depositary Shares on the NASDAQ market.

     The Company has secured financing of 200,000,000 yen from Resona Bank in order to convert the equipment loan of 200,000,000 yen from Resona Merchant Bank Asia Limited (Singapore), which was borrowed by our subsidiary, Tokyo Lifestyle Limited (Hong Kong), into an intra-group loan.

(3)    Status of Significant Organizational Restructuring

The Company transferred all shares of its subsidiary Kaikakokusai Co., Ltd. on June 30, 2023.

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(4)    Trend in Assets and Profits/Losses

(thousands of yen)

By Period Segment FY 15 FY <br>ended <br>March 2021 FY 16 FY <br>ended <br>March 2022 FY 17 FY <br>ended <br>March 2023 FY 18 FY <br>ended <br>March 2024
Sales 23,480,468 25,655,250 21,667,575 25,615,177
Ordinary profit 936,477 486,715 192,962 328,353
Net income 556,209 192,523 ∆884,219 216,417
Net income per share (yen) 5,984 5 ∆24 5
Total assets 12,394,392 14,860,428 22,505,180 21,054,009
Net assets 2,583,847 5,628,047 4,701,910 5,701,950

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(Note)     Net income per share is calculated based on the total number of shares outstanding at the end of the period.

(5)    Issues to be Addressed by the Company

The business and financial issues to be addressed by the Company are as follows.

•        Improvement and Stabilization of Internal Control System

In order to prevent the recurrence of issues such as the additional and delinquent tax due to consumption tax correction related to inadequacies in consumption tax procedures, the Company has positioned the strengthening of the internal control system as a top management issue and will work to build a governance system.

•        Restructuring of the business model with an eye toward the post-COVID-19 era

In Japan, the Company will reexamine unprofitable stores and the products handled in the e-commerce business, and in the overseas markets, the Company will restructure its business model to prioritize improving profit margins, taking actions such as the development of in-house apps, full-scale expansion into Southeast Asia, and full-scale operation of its overseas warehouses.

The Company will make concerted efforts to overcome the above issues. We look forward to your continued support and encouragement.

(6)    Main Business (as of March 31, 2024)

Operation of Drug Store Stores in Japan

Operation and Management of E-Commerce in Japan

Domestic and overseas (including trading) Wholesale

(7)    Main Offices and Stores

Head Office Harumi Building 2-5-9 Kotobashi, Sumida-ku, Tokyo
Saitama Center 3-1-5 Ryutsudanchi, Koshigaya-shi, Saitama

Office of the Subsidiary

Trade Name Address
Tokyo Lifestyle Limited Unit 11, 12/F., Wing On Plaza, No.62 Mody Road, Tsim Sha Tsui East, Kowloon

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(Note)     As of June 30, 2023, all shares of Kaika Kokusai, Co., Ltd. were transferred and the company was excluded from subsidiaries.

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The names and addresses of domestic drugstores are as follows:

Store name Address Store name Address
Shinbashi Store <br>Nishikasai Store <br>Yokohama Chinatown Store Minato-ku, Tokyo <br>Edogawa-ku, Tokyo <br>Yokohama, Kanagawa Koshigaya - Ryutsudanchi <br>Quiz Gate Urawa <br>Nishikawaguchi Koshigaya-city, Saitama Saitama-city, Saitama Kawaguchi City, Saitama

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(Note)     The Kameido store and Hakuba store closed in December 1.2023 and March 2024, respectively.

(Note)     The Hirai and Kamata stores were switched to franchise stores operated by another company in June 2.2023.

(Note)     The Nishi-Kasai store was switched to franchise stores operated by the Company in September 3.2023.

(8)    Employees (as of March 31, 2024)

Number of employees Change from end of <br>previous fiscal year Average age Average length <br>of service
113 persons ∆33 persons 38 years 2 months 3 years 10 months

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(Note)     The number of employees includes 77 part-time employees.

(9)    Significant Subsidiaries

Company Name Address Capital Business Investment <br>ratio
Tokyo Lifestyle Limited Hong Kong HK$1,000,000 Wholesale & Retail 100%

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(Note)     As of June 30, 2023, all shares of Kaika Kokusai, Co., Ltd. were transferred and the company was excluded from subsidiaries.

(10)  Major Lenders and Borrowings (as of March 31, 2024)

      Commitment Line Agreement

(thousands of yen)

Borrowings Outstanding <br>borrowings
Mizuho Bank, Ltd. 1,550,000
MUFG Bank, Ltd. 1,300,000
Resona Bank, Ltd. 943,396
Sumitomo Mitsui Banking Corporation 849,056

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(Note) 1. The Company has concluded a credit limit agreement with a maximum borrowing amount of 7,850,000,000 yen for stable and efficient procurement of working capital. This agreement is a syndicated loan and consists of cofinancing from a total of 17 banks managed by MUFG Bank, Ltd. and Mizuho Bank, Ltd.

(Note) 2. Outstanding borrowings at the end of the fiscal year under review under this agreement are 7,850,000,000 yen.

2.      Status of shares (as of March 31, 2024)

Total number of shares authorized 100,000,000 shares
Total number of shares issued 42,220,206 shares
Number of shareholders 5
Major shareholders

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Shareholder name Number of <br>shares held Percentage of <br>shares held
THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON 19,628,666 shares 46.49 %
Tokushin G. K. 12,975,050 shares 30.73 %
Mei Kanayama 7,216,436 shares 17.09 %
XIN TIANXIA TRADING DEVELOPMENT LIMITED 1,800,000 shares 4.26 %
SHUR Co., Ltd. 600,054 shares 1.43 %

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(Note)     THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON is a depository receipt company that issues American Depository Receipts (ADR).

3.      Matters regarding stock acquisition rights, etc. of the company (as of March 31, 2024)

The total number of stock acquisition rights, etc. at the end of the fiscal year under review is as follows.

(1)    1st series stock acquisition rights

       Total number of stock acquisition rights 300,000

       Class and number of shares to be issued upon exercise of the stock acquisition rights

300,000 shares of common stock of the Company represented by the American Depositary Shares in the United States

       Amount to be paid in for the stock acquisition rights

US $0.01 multiplied by the number of the stock acquisition rights offered

       Value of assets to be contributed upon exercise of the stock acquisition rights

(i)     US $4.80 per share of common stock

       Exercise period of the stock acquisition rights

From July 6, 2022 to January 7, 2027

       Capital stock and capital surplus to be increased upon the issuance of shares upon the exercise of the stock acquisition rights

1.      Amount of capital stock to be increased upon the exercise of the stock acquisition rights

The amount shall be 1/2 of the Maximum Amount of Increase in Stated Capital calculated in accordance with Article 17, Paragraph 1 of the Ordinance on Corporate Accounting. Any fraction less than 1 yen arising as a result of the calculation shall be rounded up.

2.      Amount of Capital Surplus to be Increased by Exercise of Stock Acquisition Rights

The amount shall be the Maximum Amount of Increase in Stated Capital calculated in accordance with Article 17, Paragraph 1 of the Ordinance on Corporate Accounting less the amount of increase in stated capital.

      Allottee of Stock Acquisition Rights — Univest Securities, LLC

(2)    2nd Series of Stock Acquisition Rights

      Total Number of Stock Acquisition Rights 5,970,152

      Class and Number of Shares Subject to Stock Acquisition Rights

5,970,152 shares of the Company’s common stock represented by American Depositary Shares in the United States

      Amount to be Paid in for Stock Acquisition Rights

No Payment Required

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      Value of assets to be contributed upon exercise of stock acquisition rights

(i) US $0.67 per share of common stock

      Exercise period of stock acquisition rights

From January 30, 2024 to July 30, 2029

     Capital stock and capital surplus to be increased upon the issuance of shares upon the exercise of stock acquisition rights

1.      Amount of capital stock to be increased upon the exercise of stock acquisition rights

The amount shall be 1/2 of the maximum amount of increase in capital stock, etc., calculated in accordance with Article 17, Paragraph 1 of the Rules of Corporate Accounting. Any fraction of less than 1 yen arising as a result of the calculation shall be rounded up.

2.      Amount of capital surplus to be increased upon the exercise of stock acquisition rights

The amount shall be the maximum amount of increase in capital stock, etc., calculated in accordance with Article 17, Paragraph 1 of the Rules of Corporate Accounting, less the amount of capital stock to be increased.

      Allottees of stock acquisition rights

Assigned to Number of <br>Assigned
LIND GLOBAL FUND II LP 746,269 pieces
S.H.N. FINANCIAL INVESTMENTS LTD 746,269 pieces
L1 CAPITAL GLOBAL OPPORTUNITIES MASTER FUND 746,269 pieces
ALTO OPPORTUNITY MASTER FUND, 746,269 pieces
INTRACOASTAL CAPITAL LLC 746,269 pieces
CVI Investments, By: Heights Capital Management, Inc., 746,269 pieces
Hudson Bay Master Fund Ltd. 746,269 pieces
Empery Asset Master, LTD 414,861 pieces
Empery Tax Efficient, LP 147,466 pieces
Empery Tax Efficient III, LP 183,942 pieces

4.      Matters concerning corporate officers (as of March 31, 2024)

(1)    Status of Directors and Audit & Supervisory Board Members

Position Name Responsibilities and significant concurrent positions
President and Representative Director Mei Kanayama President & Chief Executive Officer
Director Yoichiro Haga Executive Officer, Administrative Department
Director Tetsuya Sato Director, RSK Co., Ltd. Executive Officer, MGB Co., Ltd.
Director Yoji Takenaka Lawyer
Auditor Tadao Iwamatsu None
Auditor Keiichi Kimura Administrative Scrivener Auditor, Palpito Co., Ltd.
Auditor Junji Sato Director, Seihinkokusai Co., Ltd.

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(Note)   1.    Directors Tetsuya Sato, Yoji Takenaka, are outside directors as stipulated in Article 2, Item 15 of the Companies Act.

2.    Corporate Auditors Keiichi Kimura and Junji Sato are outside auditors as stipulated in Article 2, Item 16 of the Companies Act.

3.    At the conclusion of the Ordinary General Meeting of Shareholders held on June 30, 2023, Mr. Sen Uehara and Mr. Yukihisa Kitamura resigned as Directors.

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(2)    Total amount of compensation, etc. of officers for the fiscal year under review

(thousands of yen)

Number of <br>members <br>Number Total <br>amount of <br>compensation Total amount by type of compensation
Ward min Monetary <br>compensation Performance-linked <br>compensation Non-monetary <br>compensation
Directors<br>(including Outside 4 51,300 51,300
Directors) (2 ) (7,800 ) (7,800 ) (— ) (— )
Corporate Auditors (including Outside Audit & Supervisory 3 9,600 9,600
Board Members) (2 ) (3,600 ) (3,600 ) (— ) (— )
Total<br>(including Outside 7 60,900 60,900
Officers) (4 ) (11,400 ) (11,400 ) (— ) (— )

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(Note)   1.    The maximum amount of compensation for Directors was resolved at the Ordinary General Meeting of Shareholders held on May 26, 2021 to be 150,000,000 yen per year.

2.    The maximum amount of compensation for Audit & Supervisory Board Members was resolved at the Extraordinary General Meeting of Shareholders held on October 19, 2021 to be 30,000,000 yen per year.

5.      Accounting Auditor (as of July 1, 2024)

(1)    Name

Sakurazaka Audit Corporation

(2)    Amount of Remuneration, etc.

The amount of remuneration, etc. pertaining to the services set forth in Article 2, paragraph (1) of the Certified Public Accountants Act (Act No. 103 of 1948): 16,500,000 yen

The board of company auditors shall review the content of the audit plan of the accounting auditor, the status of performance of accounting audit duties and remuneration estimates.

The Company has approved the remuneration of the accounting auditor after conducting the necessary verification on the appropriateness of the grounds, etc.

(3)    Policy for Determining the Dismissal and Non-Reappointment of the Accounting Auditor

If there is any impediment to the execution of duties by the accounting auditor, and if the Board of Corporate Auditors deem it necessary to do so, the Board of Corporate Auditors will decide the content of proposals regarding the dismissal or non-reappointment of the accounting auditor to be submitted to the General Meeting of Shareholders.

(4)    Change of Accounting Auditor

Effective July 1, 2024, the Company changed its accounting auditor to Sakurazaka Audit Corporation. As a result, the audit contract with Shine Wing Japan LLC was terminated on the same date.

6.      System to Ensure the Appropriateness of Business Operations (as of March 31, 2024)

(1)    System to ensure that the execution of duties by directors and employees complies with laws and regulations and the Articles of Incorporation:

     Directors of the Company and its subsidiaries shall comply with laws and regulations and the Articles of Incorporation and promote the establishment of a compliance system.

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     Directors of the Company and its subsidiaries shall develop a compliance system and manage and supervise the status of compliance in order to ensure that the employees comply with laws and regulations and the Articles of Incorporation.

      Audit & Supervisory Board Members shall investigate the status of the compliance system and whether there are any problems under laws and regulations and the Articles of Incorporation and report to the Board of Directors. The Board of Directors shall periodically review the compliance system and endeavor to identify and improve problems.

   The Company has established rules concerning whistleblowing and will develop a whistleblowing system to promptly report and consult with directors and employees of the Company and its subsidiaries when they are found to have committed acts that are suspected of violating laws and regulations.

(2)    System for the Preservation and Management of Information Related to the Execution of Duties by Directors

      Information related to the execution of duties by Directors shall be prepared and stored in accordance with laws and regulations and internal rules. It shall also be managed in a manner that is accessible to directors, corporate auditors and accounting auditors as necessary.

     The status of the preparation, preservation and management of information related to the execution of duties by directors shall be audited by corporate auditors.

(3)    Regulations and other systems related to the management of risk of loss

     The Company shall formulate the Basic Regulations on Risk Management as the basis of the risk management system for the entire Group (as defined below) and shall establish a risk management system in accordance with the Regulations. In addition, in the event of an unforeseen event, the Company shall establish a Crisis Management Committee chaired by the President and Representative Director, and shall prepare a system to prevent and minimize the expansion of damage by taking prompt action while receiving advice from corporate lawyers, etc.

     Directors and employees shall formulate procedures and be in charge of risk management in each division, identify, analyze and evaluate inherent risks, consider and implement appropriate measures, and periodically review the status of such risk management.

      Corporate Auditors shall audit the status of risk management in each division and report the results to the Board of Directors. The Board of Directors shall periodically review the risk management system and strive to identify and improve problems.

(4)    System to Ensure the Efficient Execution of Duties by Directors

     With the aim of enhancing corporate value, the Company shall conduct activities to achieve the goals based on business plans and manage the progress of such activities.

      As the basis of the system to ensure the efficient execution of duties by Directors, the Company shall hold regular Board of Directors meetings (once a month) and extraordinary Board of Directors meetings as necessary.

      The Company shall establish various internal rules, such as rules on division of duties and rules on authority and decision-making authority, to clarify the authority and responsibility of each officer and employee, and to establish a system for the appropriate and efficient execution of duties.

     The Company shall supervise the establishment and operation of internal control systems at subsidiaries to maintain a balance between the efficient and prompt execution of duties by directors.

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(5)    System for Ensuring the Appropriateness of Business in the Corporate Group Comprising the Company and Its Subsidiaries (the “Group”)

In order to ensure the appropriateness of business in the entire Group, including subsidiaries, the Company shall strive to establish a compliance system for the entire Group.

(6)    System relating to employees who assist the duties of Audit & Supervisory Board Members, their independence from Directors, and matters relating to the effectiveness of instructions given to such employees.

Employees who assist in the performance of duties of the Audit & Supervisory Board Members shall be assigned when requested by such Audit & Supervisory Board Members, and the approval of the Board of Audit & Supervisory Board Members shall be obtained for the transfer and evaluation of such employees.

(7)    System for Directors and employees to report to Audit & Supervisory Board Members, other systems relating to reporting to Audit & Supervisory Board Members, and other systems to ensure that audits by Audit & Supervisory Board Members are conducted effectively.

     Directors and employees of the Company and its subsidiaries shall immediately report to Audit & Supervisory Board Members of the Company if they discover any fact that may cause damage to the Company.

     Corporate auditors attend important meetings of the Board of Directors, etc., and receive reports from directors, etc. of the Company and its subsidiaries on the status of the performance of their duties.

     Corporate auditors may access important documents related to the execution of business, request forms and explanations from directors and employees of the Company and its subsidiaries.

     Corporate auditors and representative directors shall hold meetings to exchange opinions on a regular basis to promote mutual communication.

(8)    To ensure that persons who report to Corporate Auditors are not treated unfavorably because of their reports System

The Company and its subsidiaries are prohibited from treating any person who reports adverse effects to the Corporate Auditors unfavorably and the Company shall ensure that this rule is widely disseminated.

(9)    Procedures for advance payment or reimbursement of expenses incurred in the execution of duties by Corporate Auditors and other matters related to policies on the disposal of expenses or liabilities incurred in the execution of such duties

When Corporate Auditors request advance payment or reimbursement of expenses incurred in the execution of their duties,

the Company shall promptly respond to such requests.

(10)  Basic Approach to Eliminating Anti-Social Forces and Development Status

In order to ensure sound corporate management, the Company has a basic policy of taking a resolute stance against anti-social forces.

The Company’s basic policy is to have no relationship with anti-social forces.

The General Affairs Department is the department in charge of dealing with anti-social forces, and the General Manager of the General Affairs Department is in charge. In addition, the Company works closely with legal counsel and external organizations such as the police and the National Federation of Special Violence Prevention Measures within the jurisdiction of the Metropolitan Police Department to develop a system that enables the entire organization to respond promptly and collect information, and to thoroughly educate employees.

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7.      Overview of the Operating Status of the System to Ensure the Appropriateness of Business Operations

The Company develops a system to ensure the appropriateness of business operations, and continuously identifies and analyzes managerial risks at meetings such as meeting of the Board of Directors, and considers countermeasures. As a result, the Company reviews internal rules and operations as necessary to improve the effectiveness of the internal control system. In addition to audits by Audit & Supervisory Board Members, the Company has developed a system that enables Audit & Supervisory Board Members to monitor the status of business execution and risks related to compliance by attending important internal meetings. Furthermore, by conducting internal audits on a regular basis, the Company verifies whether daily business operations violate laws and regulations, the Articles of Incorporation, internal rules, etc.

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Financial statements Balance Sheet As of March 31, 2024

(thousands of yen)

Assets Liabilities
Account Amount Account Amount
Current Assets 13,769,305 Current liabilities 13,832,401
Cash and deposits 301,324 Accounts payable 3,532,652
Accounts receivable trade 12,332,359 Short-term borrowings 8,050,000
Merchandise inventories 424,823 Current portion of long-term debt 209,679
Advances paid 1,794 Other payables 1,117,698
Prepaid expenses 16,062 Accrued expenses 6,979
Short-term loans receivable 200,000 Deposits received 4,020
Employee advances 1,172 Suspense receipts 10,288
Suspense payments 290,508 Accrued income taxes 595,828
Accounts receivable 10,820 Accrued consumption taxes 227,594
Accrued refund consumption taxes 314,730 Provision for bonuses 8,961
Allowance for doubtful accounts ∆124,290 Provision for points 734
Fixed assets 7,241,156 Contractual liabilities 6,926
Property, plant and equipment 1,090,799 Short-term lease obligations 31,650
Building 409,595 Asset retirement obligations 27,358
Buildings Accessories 388,793 Fixed liabilities 1,519,658
Structures 32,204 Long-term borrowings 809,000
Vehicle delivery equipment 14,190 Deposit received for guarantee 21,050
Tools, furniture and fixtures 118,514 Long-term accounts payable 135,714
Tangible lease assets 179,278 Long-term lease obligations 42,887
Land 340,148 Deferred tax liabilities 385,609
Accumulated depreciation ∆366,189 Allowance for retirement benefits 35,744
Accumulated impairment loss ∆25,737 Asset retirement obligations 89,653
Intangible assets 298,941 Total liabilities 15,352,059
Intangible lease assets 19,643
Software suspense account 279,297 Net assets
Investments and other assets 5,851,415 Account Amount
Capital 2,010 Shareholders’ equity 5,701,939
Deposit 87,130 Capital stock 1,955,786
Security deposit 134,814 Capital surplus 1,704,804
Insurance reserve 23,270 Capital reserve 1,704,804
Recycling deposit 18 Retained earnings 2,041,348
Long-term prepaid expenses 5,596 Other retained earnings 2,041,348
Long-term accounts receivable 1,775,934 Retained earnings brought forward 2,041,348
Bankrupt and unsecured claims 107,400 Stock acquisition rights 11
Shares of subsidiaries and associates 392,673 Total net assets 5,701,950
Long-term accounts receivable 3,482,538 Total liabilities and net assets 21,054,009
Allowance for doubtful accounts ∆159,970
Deferred assets 43,547
Stock issuance expenses 43,547
Total assets 21,054,009

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Statement of income From April 1, 2023 To March 31, 2024

(thousands of yen)

Department Eye Amount
Sales 25,615,177
Cost of sales 23,250,146
Gross profit 2,365,031
Selling, general and administrative expenses 2,128,753
Operating profit 236,278
Non-operating income
Interest and dividends income 724
Foreign exchange gains 106,565
Miscellaneous income 128,951 236,241
Non-operating expenses
Interest expense 108,363
Amortization of deferred assets 2,561
Loan fees 33,231
Casualty loss 8 144,165
Ordinary profit 328,353
Extraordinary profit
Gain on sales of fixed assets 112,101
Gain on sales of investment securities 4,999 117,101
Extraordinary losses
Loss on disposal of fixed assets 4,714
Impairment loss 25,737 30,452
Income before income taxes 415,003
Income taxes, taxes inhabitants and enterprise taxes 570,793
Income taxes ∆372,207 198,585
Net income 216,417

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Statement of changes in net assets From April 1, 2023 To March 31, 2024

(thousands of yen)

Shareholders’ equity Stock <br>acquisition <br>rights Total net <br>assets
Capital Capital surplus Retained earnings Total <br>shareholders’ <br>equity
Other <br>retained <br>earnings
Capital <br>surplus Total <br>capital <br>surplus Retained <br>earnings <br>brought <br>forward Total <br>retained <br>earnings
April 1, 2023 1,659,974 1,408,991 1,408,991 1,632,933 1,632,933 4,701,898 11 4,701,910
Balance of errors due to corrections cumulative effects 191,997 191,997 191,997 191,997
After Retroactive Processing Balance at the Beginning of the Current Period 1,659,974 1,408,991 1,408,991 1,824,930 1,824,930 4,893,896 11 4,893,907
Changes during the Fiscal Year 295,812 295,812 295,812 591,625 591,625
Net income of items other than shareholders’ equity during the fiscal year 216,417 216,417 216,417 216,417
Net Changes
During the fiscal year <br>Total changes 295,812 295,812 295,812 216,417 216,417 808,042 808,042
March 31, 2023 Balance 1,955,786 1,704,804 1,704,804 2,041,348 2,041,348 5,701,939 11 5,701,950

13

Notes to Individual Securities

1.      Notes on Going Concern Assumption

The Company has been affected by the COVID pandemic and other factors triggered by the spread of the new coronavirus infection, and the accounts receivable collection term with overseas business partners have been prolonged. In addition, during the current fiscal year, the Tokyo Regional Taxation Bureau pointed out deficiencies in export licenses and other documentation, resulting in the additional consumption tax collection.

This has caused instability in cash management, and there are events or circumstances that raise significant doubts about the company's ability to continue as a going concern.

To resolve these events or conditions, the Company has developed a business plan that emphasizes cash management, including the shortening of accounts receivable collection sites, and has requested that financial institutions with which it does business relax the terms of repayment of loan principal, and has obtained the consent of all financial institutions to which such requests were made.

However, the Company recognizes that there are significant uncertainties regarding the premise of a going concern because the Company's financial strength is not yet strong and the loan agreements concluded with financial institutions are subject to renewal in the short term, although they are based on the premise of continued support in the future.

The financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis and do not reflect the effect of material uncertainties regarding the going concern assumption.

2.      Notes to Significant Accounting Policies

(1)    Valuation Basis and Method of Securities

Shares of subsidiaries and affiliates ........... Stated at cost by the moving-average method

(2)    Valuation basis and method of inventories

Stated at cost by the moving-average method

(Balance sheet values are calculated by devaluing book values due to a decline in profitability)

(3)    Depreciation method of fixed assets

      Property, plant and equipment (excluding leased assets)

Declining-balance method, except for buildings (excluding attached facilities) acquired on or after April 1, 1998

Buildings attached facilities and structures acquired on or after April 1, 2016 are depreciated using the straight-line method.

The useful lives of major items are as follows:

Buildings 38 to 50 years
Attached facilities 3 to 18 years
Structures 10 to 30 years
Vehicle Deliverables 2 to 7 years
Tools, furniture and fixtures 2 to 20 years

      Lease assets

Lease assets under finance lease transactions that do not transfer ownership

The straight-line method is used with the lease term as the useful life and the residual value as zero.

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(4)    Provision for Allowance

      Provision for doubtful accounts

To prepare for possible losses due to bad debts, the Company provides an estimated amount of uncollectible receivables based on the actual bad debt ratio for general receivables and the collectibility of specific receivables such as doubtful receivables.

      Provision for bonuses

To prepare for the payment of bonuses to employees, the Company provides an estimated amount corresponding to the current fiscal year out of the estimated payment amount.

      Provision for retirement benefits

To prepare for the payment of retirement benefits to employees, the Company provides an amount deemed to have accrued at the end of the current fiscal year based on the retirement benefit obligation at the end of the current fiscal year.

In addition, the retirement benefit obligation is calculated based on the amount required to be voluntarily paid at the end of the fiscal year under the provisions for retirement benefits.

The retirement benefit obligation is calculated based on the amount required to be voluntarily paid at the end of the fiscal year under the provisions for retirement benefits.

      Provision for points

Of the Company’s points issued under the point system for sales promotion purposes, which are not attributable to sales

The Company records the amount expected to be used in the future based on the rate of actual use in the past.

(5)    Standards for recording revenues and expenses

The Company’s main business is the sale of cosmetics and household goods.

With respect to the sale of these products, the Company recognizes revenue at the time of delivery.

The Company judges that the customer has acquired control over the products at the time of delivery and that the performance obligation will be satisfied. Revenue is measured at the amount of consideration promised under the contract with the customer.

Returns, discounts and rebates are deducted from the consideration promised under the contract with the customer.

Consideration for the transaction is received within one year after fulfillment of the performance obligation.

(6)    Other important matters that form the basis for the preparation of non-consolidated financial statements

Accounting for consumption taxes

Accounting for consumption taxes is based on the tax exclusion method.

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3.      Notes on revenue recognition

(1)    Breakdown of revenue

The Company engages in wholesale and retail businesses and e-commerce businesses for the domestic and overseas markets. The main types of goods and services in each business are daily goods, cosmetics, and pharmaceuticals.

Net sales in each business Domestic wholesale 5,424,983,000 yen
Domestic e-commerce 1,231,801,000 yen
Domestic retail 1,982,848,000 yen
Overseas wholesale 16,976,862,000 yen

(2)    Information that serves as the basis for understanding revenues

As stated in “Standards for recognition of revenues and expenses” of “Notes on significant accounting policies.”

4.      Notes to the balance sheet

(1)    Assets provided as collateral and obligations related to collateral

Assets pledged as collateral Land 340,148,000 yen
Buildings 381,947,000 yen
Total 722,096,000 yen
Collateral Long-term borrowings 630,000,000 yen

(2)    Monetary receivables and payables to affiliates

Accounts receivable 3,000,109,000 yen
Prepaid expenses 10,000,000 yen
Short-term loans receivable 200,000,000 yen
Temporary payments 290,000,000 yen
Accounts receivable 5,523,000 yen
accounts payable 2,000,000 yen

(3)    Monetary liabilities to directors

Accounts payable 4,374,000 yen

(4)    Guarantee obligations

The Company provides guarantees for borrowings from financial institutions of other companies.

Tokyo Lifestyle Limited 31,423,000 yen
Total amount of guarantees 31,423,000 yen

5.      Notes to Income Statement

Transactions with affiliated companies

Transactions through operating transactions

Net sales 4,544,268,000 yen
Purchases 14,583,000 yen
Selling, general and administrative expenses 33,079,000 yen
Transactions other than operating transactions 39,306,000 yen

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6.      Notes to the Statement of Changes in Net Assets

      Class and total number of issued shares at the end of the current business year

Common stock 42,220,206 shares

    Class and number of shares underlying stock acquisition rights (excluding those for which the first day of the exercise period has not yet arrived) at the end of the current business year

Common stock 6,270,152 shares

7.      Notes to Tax Effect Accounting

Breakdown of Deferred Tax Assets and Deferred Tax Liabilities by Major Causes

(Deferred Tax Assets)
Accrued Business Tax 35,896,000 yen
Accrued Business Tax 455,000 yen
Allowance for doubtful accounts 87,054,000 yen
Provision for bonuses 2,744,000 yen
Provision for points 224,000 yen
Loss on devaluation of commodity prices 2,973,000 yen
Asset retirement obligations 35,834,000 yen
Accumulated impairment loss 3,188,000 yen
Accrued retirement benefits 10,946,000 yen
Subtotal of deferred tax assets 179,318,000 yen
Valuation allowance ∆125,456,000 yen
Total deferred tax assets 53,861,000 yen
(Deferred tax liabilities)
--- ---
Retirement expenses corresponding to asset retirement obligations ∆15,250,000 yen
Damages received ∆424,221,000 yen
Total deferred tax liabilities ∆439,471,000 yen
Net amount of deferred tax liabilities ∆385,609,000 yen

8.      Notes on financial instruments

(1)    Status of financial instruments

Borrowings are used for working capital (mainly short-term) and capital investment (long-term).

(2)    Market value of financial instruments

Carrying amount on the balance sheet, fair value and the difference between them as of March 31, 2024 (the closing date of the fiscal year under review) are as follows.

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Notes on cash are omitted, and notes on deposits, accounts receivable, accounts payable and short-term borrowings are omitted because their fair values approximate their book values because they are settled in a short period of time.

(thousands of yen)

Carrying <br>amount on the <br>balance sheet <br>(*1) Time value <br>(*1) Difference
Long-term loans payable (*2) (1,018,679 ) (1,018,103 ) 575

____________

(*1)         Liabilities are indicated in (            ).

(*2)         Long-term borrowings due within one year are included.

(Note 1)  Calculation method of fair value of financial instruments

Negative bonds

Long-term borrowings

The fair value of long-term borrowings is calculated by discounting the total amount of principal and interest by the interest rate assumed in the case of a similar new borrowing.

Among long-term borrowings, those with floating interest rates reflect market interest rates in a short period (within one year). As long as the Company’s credit status does not differ significantly after the borrowings are executed, the fair value approximates the book value. Therefore, the book value is used.

(Note 2)  Book value of stocks, etc. without market value

(thousands of yen)

Account Amount <br>recorded <br>on the <br>balance sheet
Shares of affiliates 392,673

Shares of affiliates are not subject to market value disclosure because they do not have market prices.

9.      Notes on transactions with related parties

(1)    Subsidiaries and affiliates

(thousands of yen)

Type Name of <br>Company, etc. of Voting <br>Rights, etc. <br>Percentage of <br>Ownership Details of Transaction Transaction Amount Amount of <br>Transaction Account Year-End <br>Balance
Subsidiaries Tokyo<br>Lifestyle<br>Limited Direct ownership <br>100% Purchase of goods<br>Sale of goods<br>Trademark fees and secondment expenses<br>Monetary loans Purchases<br>Sales<br>Miscellaneous income<br>Interest income 435<br>3,677,727<br>33,198<br>614 Accounts receivable<br> <br>Short-term loans receivable<br> <br>Temporary payments<br> <br>Accounts receivable<br> <br>Guarantee obligations (Note 2) 3,000,103<br>200,000<br>290,000<br>5,160<br>31,423
Subsidiaries Shenzhen qingzhiliangpin Network Technology Co., Ltd. Ownership Indirect <br>100% Purchase of goods<br>Sale of goods Purchase<br>Sales 15,697<br>1,786

____________

Transaction terms and policy for determining transaction terms

(Note 1)  Prices and other transaction terms are determined by price negotiations taking market performance into account.

(Note 2)  Debt guarantees are provided for borrowings from financial institutions. Guarantee fees from subsidiaries are not exchanged.

We don’t accept delivery.

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(2)    Officers and Individual Major Shareholders, etc.

(thousands of yen)

Type Name of <br>Company, etc. of Voting <br>Rights, etc. <br>Percentage of <br>Ownership Details of <br>Transaction Subject of <br>Transaction Transaction <br>amount Account Balance at <br>the end of the <br>period
Officers and their close relatives hold a majority of voting rights Companies, etc. Tokushin G. K. None Sale of assets <br>(Vehicles) Gain on sales of fixed assets 155
Directors and their close relatives hold a majority of the voting rights Companies, etc. Seihin Kokusai <br>Co., Ltd. None Purchase of products<br>Sale of products<br>Rent, rent, etc.<br>Secondment expenses Purchases<br>Net sales<br>Selling, general and administrative expenses<br>Miscellaneous income 11,349<br>850,844<br>33,079<br>5,338 Accounts receivable<br>Prepaid expenses<br>Accounts receivable<br>Accounts payable 6<br>10,000<br>363<br>2,000
If officers and their close relatives hold a majority of their voting rights Owned companies, etc. Kaikakokusai Co., Ltd. None Purchase of products Purchases 1,011

____________

Transaction terms and policy for determining transaction terms

(Note)     Prices and other transaction terms are determined by price negotiations taking market performance into account.

10.    Notes on Fixed Assets Used under Lease

In addition to the fixed assets recorded on the balance sheet, certain office equipment, etc., are used under finance lease agreements that do not transfer ownership.

11.    Notes on Information per shares

(1)    Net assets per share          135.05 yen

(2)    Net income per share        5.13 yen

12.    Notes on Significant Subsequent Events

(1)    Decrease in capital

At a meeting of the Board of Directors held on May 21, 2024, the Company resolved to reduce its capital stock (“Capital Reduction”), which was approved at the Ordinary General Meeting of Shareholders held on June 27, 2024. Based on this resolution, effective July 15, 2024, the Company's capital was reduced from 1,955,786 thousand yen to 99,000 thousand yen, and the entire amount of the reduced capital was designated as capital reserve.

The creditor protection procedures in this capital reduction have been properly completed.

(2)    Payment of corporate tax, etc. for the period of March 2024

The Company has applied to the National Tax Administration Bureau (435,928 thousand yen), the Tokyo Metropolitan Government Sumida Taxation Office (75,117 thousand yen), and the Saitama Prefectural Taxation Office (52,237 thousand yen) for deferment of realization of corporate tax, enterprise tax, prefectural inhabitant tax, etc. (total amount: 595,828 thousand yen) in connection with its tax return for the year ended March 31, 2024, and has discussed payment in installments. The Company has applied to the Tokyo Metropolitan Sumida Tax Office (75,117 thousand yen) and the Saitama Prefectural Koshigaya Tax Office (52,237 thousand yen) for deferment of revaluation, and has discussed payment in installments.

Approval has been received from the Tokyo Metropolitan Government Sumida Metropolitan Tax Office (75,117 thousand yen) effective as of August 1, 2024.

13.    Other notes

Amounts less than 1,000 yen have been rounded down.

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Supplementary Schedule

From April 1, 2023 To March 31, 2024

1.      Details of tangible fixed assets and intangible fixed assets (including those that give rise to amortization expenses recorded in investments and other assets)

(thousands of yen)

Category of assets Type Beginning of <br>year <br>Book value Current <br>period <br>Increase Current <br>period <br>Decrease Current <br>period <br>Amortization End of <br>period <br>Book value Impairment <br>loss <br>Accumulated <br>amount Depreciation <br>Accumulated <br>amount End of <br>period <br>Acquisition <br>price
Property, plant<br>and equipment Buildings 552,875 156,659 14,268 381,947 27,647 409,595
Building accessory equipment 337,428 28,658 52,168<br>(16,376) 256,601 16,376 115,815 388,793
Structures 31,351 1,801 2,109 27,440 4,764 32,204
Vehicle Conveyance Equipment 20,974 12,292 7,760 921 13,268 14,190
tools, furniture and fixtures 65,451 353 925 20,149<br>(1,361) 44,730 1,361 72,422 118,514
land 464,107 123,958 340,148 340,148
tangible leased assets 80,596 981 40,605<br>(7,999) 39,009 7,999 132,269 179,278
Total 1,552,785 353 325,278 137,061 1,090,799 25,737 366,189 1,482,726
Intangible<br>fixed asset Intangible leased assets 35,907 16,264 19,643
Software suspense account 279,297 279,297
Total 315,205 16,264 298,941
Investments & Others<br>Capital Long-term prepaid expenses 8,131 776 2,754 556 5,596
Total 8,131 776 2,754 556 5,596

____________

(Note)    Amounts in parentheses in the “Amortization for the current period” column indicate the amount of impairment loss recorded for the current period.

2.      Details of provisions

(thousands of yen)

Department Item Balance at the <br>beginning of the <br>period Increase in the <br>current period Decrease in the <br>current period Balance at <br>the end of the <br>period
Allowance for doubtful accounts 264,150 20,110 284,260
Provision for bonuses 20,225 8,961 20,225 8,961
Provision for points 2,659 734 2,659 734
Provision for retirement benefits 25,782 15,116 5,154 35,744

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3.      Details of selling, general and administrative expenses

(thousands of yen)

Department Item Balance at end <br>of period Removal <br>Necessary
Advertising expenses 12,483
Sales promotion expenses 19,427
Packaging freight 257,091
Provision for points ∆1,925
Training expenses 70
Loss on inventory disposal 120
Compensation for officers 60,900
Salary allowance 336,899
Bonuses 8,240
Provision for bonuses 1,910
Statutory welfare expenses 58,927
Welfare expenses 1,287
Depreciation expenses 124,450
Repair expenses 71
Sanitation expenses 2,485
Consumables expenses 17,645
Utilities 19,997
Travel expenses 79,296
Fees 754,310
Taxes and public charges 79,726
Entertainment and entertainment expenses 50,632
Insurance premiums 19,818
Communications expenses 4,352
Membership expenses 200
Vehicle expenses 2,922
Provision for allowance for doubtful accounts 20,110
Lease payments 8,342
Rent 158,285
Advisory fees 13,545
Meeting expenses 1,149
Miscellaneous expenses 305
Retirement benefit expenses 15,116
Amortization of long-term prepaid expenses 556
Selling, general and administrative expenses 2,128,753

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Audit Report

In regard to the directors’ performance of their duties for the 18th business year from April 1, 2023 to March 31, 2024, the audit and supervisory board has prepared this Audit Report after deliberations based on the audit reports prepared by each audit and supervisory board member and reports as follows.

  1. Method and Contents of Audits by the Audit and Supervisory Board Members and the Audit and Supervisory Board

(1)    The audit and supervisory board determined the audit policies and division of duties, etc. and received reports from each audit and supervisory board member regarding the implementation status and results of their audits, in addition to which it received reports from the directors, etc. and the accounting auditor regarding the status of the performance of their duties and requested explanations as necessary.

(2)    In compliance with the audit and supervisory board member audit standards established by the audit and supervisory board and in accordance with the audit policies and division of duties, etc., each audit and supervisory board member communicated with the directors, the internal audit department, and other employees, etc., endeavored to gather information and develop the audit environment, and conducted audits using the following methods.

(i)     The audit and supervisory board members attended meetings of the board of directors and other important meetings, received reports from directors and employees, etc. regarding the status of the performance of their duties, requested explanations as necessary, viewed important decision-making documents, etc., and inspected the status of operations and assets at the head office and main business locations. Additionally, regarding subsidiaries, the audit and supervisory board members communicated and exchanged information with the directors and audit and supervisory board members, etc. of subsidiaries and received reports on business from subsidiaries as necessary.

(ii)    In regard to the content of resolutions of the board of directors regarding the development of systems to ensure that the directors’ performance of their duties complies with laws, regulations, and the articles of incorporation and other systems provided for in Article 100, paragraph (1) and paragraph (3) of the Ordinance for Enforcement of the Companies Act as systems necessary to ensure the appropriateness of operations of the corporate group composed of a stock company and its subsidiaries, as well as the systems developed pursuant to those resolutions (i.e., internal control systems) stated in the business report, the audit and supervisory board members periodically received reports from directors and employees, etc. regarding the status of the establishment and operation of those systems and as necessary requested explanations and expressed opinions in regard thereto.

(iii)   The audit and supervisory board members oversaw and verified whether the accounting auditor maintained an independent position and conducted an appropriate audit, received reports from the accounting auditor on the status of the performance of its duties, and requested explanations as necessary. Additionally, the audit and supervisory board members received notification from the accounting auditor that, in accordance with the “Quality Control Standards for Audits” (Business Accounting Council, October 28, 2005), etc., it had developed systems in order to ensure that its duties are appropriately performed (i.e., notification of the matters stated in the items of Article 131 of the Ordinance on Accounting of Companies) and requested explanations as necessary.

  1. Audit Results

(1)    Results of audit of business report, etc.

(i)     We find that the business report and the supplementary schedules thereto accurately present the status of the company in accordance with laws, regulations, and the articles of incorporation.

(ii)    We do not find any misconduct nor any material fact constituting a violation of any law, regulation, or the articles of incorporation in relation to the directors’ performance of their duties.

(iii)   We find the content of the resolutions of the board of directors regarding internal control systems to be reasonable. Additionally, we do not find any matters that should be commented upon in regard to the statements in the business report or the directors’ performance of their duties relating to the internal control systems.

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(2)    Results of audit of accounting documents and supplementary schedules thereto We find the methods and results of the audit by the accounting auditor, SAKURAZAKA Audit Corporation to be reasonable.

Friday

September 6, 2024

Yoshitsu Co., Ltd.; Audit and Supervisory Board

Full-time Audit and Supervisory Board Member

Tadao Iwamatsu

Audit and Supervisory Board Member

Keiichi Kimura

Audit and Supervisory Board Member

Junji Sato

(Note) Keiichi Kimura, Auditor, and Junji Sato, Auditor, are Outside auditor as stipulated in Article 2, Item 16 of the Companies Act.

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Independent Auditor’s Report

(English Translation)

September 6, 2024

To the Board of Directors Yoshitsu Co., Ltd.

SAKURAZAKA Audit Corporation

Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo

Shinsuke Hitachi, CPA

Representative Partner

Engagement Partner

Audit Opinion

Pursuant to Article 436, Paragraph 2, Item 1 of the Companies Act, we have audited the accompanying financial statements, which comprise the balance sheet, the statement of income, the statement of changes in equity and the related notes, and the accompanying supplementary schedules of Yoshitsu Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as the “Company”) for the 18th fiscal year from April 1, 2023 through March 31, 2024.

In our opinion, the financial statements and the accompanying supplementary schedules referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company as of March 31, 2024, and the results of its operations for the year then ended in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in Japan.

Basis for the Audit Opinion

We conducted our audit in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in Japan. Our responsibility under the auditing standards is stated in “Auditor’s Responsibility for the Audit of the Financial Statements and the Accompanying Supplementary Schedules.” We are independent of the Company in accordance with the provisions related to professional ethics in Japan and are fulfilling other ethical responsibilities as an auditor. We deem that we have obtained sufficient and appropriate audit evidence to provide a basis for our audit opinion.

Significant Uncertainty Concerning the Premise of a Going Concern

As described in the note on the premise of a going concern, the Company is experiencing instability in its smooth financing due to the prolonged collection period for accounts receivable and the additional consumption tax levy. As a result, we believe that events or conditions exist that raise substantial doubt about the premise of a going concern and that there is significant uncertainty concerning the premise of a going concern at this point. The Company’s measures to address these events or conditions and the reason for significant uncertainty are described in the note. The financial statements and the accompanying supplementary schedules are prepared on the premise of a going concern, and the effect of such significant uncertainty is not reflected in them.

Our opinion is not modified with respect to this matter.

Other Information

Other information refers to the business report and accompanying supplementary schedules. Management is responsible for the preparation and disclosure of other information. Corporate auditors and the board of corporate auditors are responsible for overseeing the execution of duties by Directors in the establishment and operation of the Company’s reporting process for other information.

Other information is not included in the scope of our opinion on the financial statements and the accompanying supplementary schedules, and we express no opinion on it.

Our responsibility with respect to the audit of the financial statements and the accompanying supplementary schedules is to read through other information and, in this process, to consider whether any material differences exist between other information and the financial statements and the accompanying supplementary schedules, or knowledge we have gained through the auditing process; also, to remain alert for any other indications of material error in other information.

24

We are required to report any matter that we consider constitutes a material error in other information, based on the work we have undertaken.

We have nothing to report regarding other information.

Responsibilities of Management, Corporate Auditors, and the Board of Corporate Auditors for the Financial Statements and the Accompanying Supplementary Schedules

Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of the financial statements and the accompanying supplementary schedules in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in Japan, and for maintaining and operating such internal control as management determines is necessary to enable the preparation and fair presentation of the financial statements and the accompanying supplementary schedules that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

In preparing the financial statements and the accompanying supplementary schedules, management is responsible for assessing whether it is appropriate to prepare the financial statements and the accompanying supplementary schedules in accordance with the premise of a going concern, and for disclosing matters relating to going concern when it is required to do so in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in Japan.

Corporate auditors and the board of corporate auditors are responsible for monitoring the execution of Directors’ duties related to maintaining and operating the financial reporting process.

Auditor’s Responsibility for the Audit of the Financial Statements and the Accompanying Supplementary Schedules

Our responsibility is to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements and the accompanying supplementary schedules as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to express an opinion on the financial statements and the accompanying supplementary schedules from an independent standpoint in an audit report, based on our audit. Misstatements can occur as a result of fraud or error and are deemed material if they can be reasonably expected to, either individually or collectively, influence the decisions of users taken on the basis of the financial statements and the accompanying supplementary schedules.

We make professional judgment in the audit process in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in Japan and perform the following while maintaining professional skepticism.

•        Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. Design and implement audit procedures to address the risks of material misstatement. The audit procedures shall be selected and applied as determined by the auditor. In addition, sufficient and appropriate audit evidence shall be obtained to provide a basis for the audit opinion.

•        In making those risk assessments, the auditor considers internal control relevant to the entity’s audit in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, although the purpose of the audit of the financial statements and the accompanying supplementary schedules is not to express an opinion on the effectiveness of the entity’s internal control.

•        Assess the appropriateness of accounting policies adopted by management and the method of their application, as well as the reasonableness of accounting estimates made by management and the adequacy of related notes.

•        Determine whether it is appropriate for management to prepare the financial statements and the accompanying supplementary schedules on the premise of a going concern and, based on the audit evidence obtained, determine whether there is a significant uncertainty in regard to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the entity’s ability to continue as a going concern. If there is a significant uncertainty concerning the premise of a going concern, the auditor is required to call attention to the notes to the financial statements and the accompanying supplementary schedules in the audit report, or if the notes to the financial statements and the accompanying supplementary schedules pertaining to the significant uncertainty are inappropriate, issue a modified opinion on the financial statements and the

25

accompanying supplementary schedules. While the conclusions of the auditor are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of the audit report, depending on future events or conditions, an entity may be unable to continue as a going concern.

•        Besides assessing whether the presentation of and notes to the financial statements and the accompanying supplementary schedules are in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in Japan, assess the presentation, structure, and content of the financial statements and the accompanying supplementary schedules including related notes, and whether the financial statements and the accompanying supplementary schedules fairly present the transactions and accounting events on which they are based.

The auditor reports to corporate auditors and the board of corporate auditors regarding the scope and timing of implementation of the planned audit, material audit findings including material weaknesses in internal control identified in the course of the audit, and other matters required under the auditing standards.

Interest

Our firm and engagement partners have no interests in the Company requiring disclosure under the provisions of the Certified Public Accountants Act of Japan.

Notice to Readers:<br> <br>The original non-consolidated financial statements, which consist of the balance sheet, the statement of income, the statement of changes in equity, the notes to the financial statements and the supplementary schedules thereof, are written in Japanese.

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