Build-A-Bear Workshop Inc DEF 14A, filed May 3, 2024
Build-A-Bear Workshop Inc (BBW)
About this DEF 14A
Build-A-Bear Workshop Inc filed this DEF 14A on May 3, 2024.
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
SCHEDULE 14A
(Rule 14a-101)
Proxy Statement Pursuant to Section 14(a) of
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (Amendment No. )
Filed by the Registrant ☒
Filed by a Party other than the Registrant ☐
Check the appropriate box:
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Preliminary Proxy Statement |
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Confidential, for Use of the Commission Only (as permitted by Rule 14a-6(e)(2)) |
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Definitive Proxy Statement |
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Definitive Additional Materials |
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Soliciting Material Pursuant to §240.14a-12 |
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(Name of Registrant as Specified In Its Charter) |
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(Name of Person(s) Filing Proxy Statement, if other than the Registrant) |
Payment of Filing Fee (Check the appropriate box):
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No fee required. |
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Fee paid previously with preliminary materials. |
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Fee computed on table in exhibit required by Item 25(b) per Exchange Act Rules 14a-6(i)(1) and 0-11. |
Build-A-Bear Workshop, Inc.
415 South 18th Street
St. Louis, Missouri 63103
May 3, 2024
Dear Stockholders:
You are cordially invited to attend the Annual Meeting of Stockholders of Build-A-Bear Workshop, Inc. to be held at our World Bearquarters, 415 South 18th Street, St. Louis, MO 63103 on Thursday, June 13, 2024, at 10:00 a.m. Central Time.
At the meeting, you will be asked to elect two Directors; ratify the appointment of Ernst & Young LLP as our independent registered public accounting firm for our current fiscal year; approve, by non-binding vote, executive compensation; and transact such other business as may properly come before the meeting.
We have elected to deliver our proxy materials to the majority of our stockholders over the Internet. This delivery process allows us to provide stockholders with the information they need while conserving natural resources and lowering the cost of delivery. On or about May 3, 2024, we mailed to our stockholders a Notice of Internet Availability of Proxy Materials (the “Notice”) containing instructions on how to access our proxy statement for our 2024 Annual Meeting of Stockholders and fiscal 2023 Annual Report on Form 10-K. The Notice also provides instructions on how to vote online or by telephone and includes instructions on how to receive a paper copy of the proxy materials by mail.
The formal Notice of Annual Meeting of Stockholders and proxy statement accompanying this letter provide detailed information concerning matters to be considered and acted upon at the meeting. Your vote is important. I urge you to vote as soon as possible, whether or not you plan to attend the Annual Meeting. You may vote via the Internet, as well as by telephone or by mailing the proxy card. Please review the instructions with the Notice or proxy card regarding each of these voting options.
On behalf of management and our Board of Directors, thank you for your continued support of, and interest in, Build-A-Bear Workshop.
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Sincerely, |
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Sharon John |
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President and Chief Executive Officer |
Build-A-Bear Workshop, Inc.
415 South 18th Street
St. Louis, Missouri 63103
NOTICE OF ANNUAL MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERS
June 13, 2024
The 2024 Annual Meeting of Stockholders of BUILD-A-BEAR WORKSHOP, INC., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), will be held at our World Bearquarters, 415 South 18th Street, St. Louis, MO 63103, on Thursday, June 13, 2024, at 10:00 a.m. Central Time, to consider and act upon the following matters:
1. to elect two Directors;
2. to ratify the appointment of Ernst & Young LLP as the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm for fiscal 2024;
3. to approve, by non-binding vote, executive compensation; and
4. to transact such other business as may properly come before the meeting or any adjournments thereof.
Only stockholders of record at the close of business on April 17, 2024 are entitled to notice of and to vote at the Annual Meeting. As a stockholder of record, you are cordially invited to attend the meeting. Most stockholders have a choice of voting on the Internet, by telephone or by mail. Please refer to your Notice, proxy card or other voting instructions included with these proxy materials for information on the voting method(s) available to you. If you vote by Internet or telephone, you do not need to return your proxy card. If your shares are held in the name of a brokerage firm, bank or other nominee of record, follow the voting instructions you receive from such holder of record to vote your shares. We encourage you to vote via the Internet, as this is the most cost-effective method. Returning the proxy card, voting electronically, or voting telephonically will not affect your right to vote in person if you attend the meeting.
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By Order of the Board of Directors |
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Eric Fencl |
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Chief Administrative Officer, General Counsel and Secretary |
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IMPORTANT NOTICE REGARDING THE AVAILABILITY OF PROXY MATERIALS FOR THE 2024 ANNUAL MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERS TO BE HELD ON JUNE 13, 2024
Build-A-Bear Workshop, Inc.’s Proxy Statement for the 2024 Annual Meeting of Stockholders and Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended February 3, 2024 are available at www.edocumentview.com/bbw
You may also obtain these materials free of charge through our website at www.buildabear.com. |
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TABLE OF CONTENTS |
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Page |
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Proxy Statement |
1 |
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About the Meeting |
1 |
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Voting Securities |
4 |
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Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management |
4 |
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Proposal No. 1. Election of Directors |
5 |
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Directors |
5 |
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The Board of Directors and its Committees |
10 |
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Committee Charters, Corporate Governance Guidelines, Business Conduct Policy and Code of Ethics |
10 |
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Board Member Independence and Committee Member Qualifications |
13 |
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Related Party Transactions |
13 |
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Board of Directors Compensation |
14 |
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Executive Compensation |
15 |
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Executive Compensation Summary |
15 |
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2023 Summary Compensation Table |
23 |
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Outstanding Equity Awards at 2023 Fiscal Year-End |
24 |
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Executive Employment and Severance Agreements |
25 |
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Potential Payments Upon Termination or Change In Control |
26 |
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Pay Versus Performance |
27 |
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Proposal No. 2. Ratification of Appointment of Independent Accountants |
29 |
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Proposal No. 3. Advisory (Non-binding) Vote Approving Executive Compensation |
30 |
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Report of the Audit Committee |
31 |
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Stockholder Communications with the Board |
31 |
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Selection of Nominees for the Board of Directors |
32 |
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Stockholder Proposals |
33 |
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Other Matters |
33 |
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Appendix A. Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures |
A-1 |
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Appendix B. Directions to the Company’s World Bearquarters |
B-1 |
BUILD-A-BEAR WORKSHOP, INC.
415 South 18th Street
St. Louis, Missouri 63103
2024 ANNUAL MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERS
PROXY STATEMENT
This proxy statement is furnished in connection with the solicitation of proxies by the Board of Directors of Build-A-Bear Workshop, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Company” or “Build-A-Bear Workshop”), to be voted at the 2024 Annual Meeting of Stockholders of the Company and any adjournment or postponement of the meeting. The meeting will be held at our World Bearquarters, 415 South 18th Street, St. Louis, MO 63103, on Thursday, June 13, 2024, at 10:00 a.m. Central Time, for the purposes contained in the accompanying Notice of Annual Meeting of Stockholders and in this proxy statement. For your reference, directions to our Annual Meeting site are provided at Appendix B to this proxy statement.
ABOUT THE MEETING
Why Did I Receive This Proxy Statement?
Because you were a stockholder of the Company as of April 17, 2024 (the “Record Date”) and are entitled to vote at the Annual Meeting, the Board of Directors is soliciting your proxy to vote at the meeting.
This proxy statement summarizes the information you need to know to vote at the meeting. This proxy statement and form of proxy were first mailed or made available to stockholders on or about May 3, 2024.
What Am I Voting On?
You are voting on three items:
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the election of two Directors; |
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the ratification of Ernst & Young LLP as the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm for fiscal 2024; and |
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the approval, by non-binding vote, of executive compensation. |
How Do I Vote?
Stockholders of Record: If you are a stockholder of record, there are four ways to vote:
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by toll-free telephone at 1-800-652-8683; |
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by Internet at www.investorvote.com/BBW; |
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by completing and returning your proxy card in the postage-paid envelope provided; or |
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by written ballot at the meeting. |
Street Name Holders: Shares which are held in a brokerage account in the name of the broker are said to be held in “street name.” If your shares are held in street name you should follow the voting instructions provided by your broker. You may complete and return a voting instruction card to your broker, or, in many cases, your broker may also allow you to vote via the telephone or Internet. Check your proxy card for more information. If you hold your shares in street name and wish to vote at the meeting, you must obtain a legal proxy from your broker and bring that proxy to the meeting.
Please note that brokers may no longer use discretionary authority to vote shares on the election of Directors or executive compensation matters if they have not received instructions from their clients. Please vote your proxy so your vote can be counted.
Regardless of how your shares are registered, if you complete and properly sign the accompanying proxy card and return it to the address indicated, it will be voted as you direct.
What is the Deadline for Voting via Internet or Telephone?
Internet and telephone voting for stockholders of record is available through 11:59 p.m. Eastern Time on Wednesday, June 12, 2024 (the day before the Annual Meeting).
What Are the Voting Recommendations of the Board of Directors?
The Board recommends the following votes:
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FOR the election of both of the Director nominees; |
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FOR ratification of the appointment of Ernst & Young LLP as independent registered public accounting firm for fiscal 2024; and |
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FOR the non-binding approval of executive compensation. |
Unless you give contrary instructions on your proxy card, the persons named as proxy holders will vote your shares in accordance with the recommendations of the Board of Directors.
Will Any Other Matters Be Voted On?
We do not know of any other matters that will be brought before the stockholders for a vote at the Annual Meeting. If any other matter is properly brought before the meeting, your signed proxy card gives authority to Sharon John, Voin Todorovic and Eric Fencl to vote on such matters in their discretion.
Who Is Entitled to Vote at the Meeting?
Only stockholders of record at the close of business on the Record Date are entitled to receive notice of and to participate in the Annual Meeting. If you were a stockholder of record on that date, you will be entitled to vote all of the shares that you held on that date at the meeting, or any postponements or adjournments of the meeting.
How Many Votes Do I Have?
You will have one vote for every share of Build-A-Bear Workshop common stock you owned on the Record Date.
How Many Votes Can Be Cast by All Stockholders?
14,106,825, consisting of one vote for each share of Build-A-Bear Workshop common stock outstanding on the Record Date. There is no cumulative voting.
How Many Votes Must Be Present to Hold the Meeting?
The holders of a majority of the aggregate voting power of Build-A-Bear Workshop common stock outstanding on the Record Date, or 7,053,413 votes, must be present in person, or by proxy, at the meeting in order to constitute a quorum necessary to conduct the meeting.
If you vote, your shares will be part of the quorum. Abstentions and broker non-votes will be counted in determining the quorum. A broker non-vote occurs when a bank or broker holding shares in street name submits a proxy that states that the broker does not vote for some or all of the proposals because the broker has not received instructions from the beneficial owners on how to vote on the proposals and does not have discretionary authority to vote in the absence of instructions.
We urge you to vote by proxy even if you plan to attend the meeting so that we will know as soon as possible that a quorum has been achieved.
What Vote Is Required to Approve Each Proposal?
In the election of Directors (Proposal 1), the affirmative vote of the majority of votes cast in person or by proxy with respect to a Director nominee’s election will be required for approval of each Director who is up for election, meaning the number of shares voted “for” a nominee must exceed the number of shares voted “against” such nominee. If any nominee for Director receives a greater number of votes “against” his or her election than votes “for” such election, our Director Resignation Policy requires that such person must promptly tender his or her resignation to the Board following certification of the vote. Abstentions and broker non-votes are not considered votes cast for the foregoing purpose and will have no effect on the election of nominees.
For the proposals to (i) ratify the appointment of Ernst & Young LLP as the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm for fiscal 2024 (Proposal 2), and (ii) approve, by non-binding vote, executive compensation (Proposal 3), the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the shares represented in person or by proxy and entitled to vote on the proposal will be required for approval, meaning that of the shares represented at the meeting and entitled to vote, a majority of them must be voted “for” the proposal for it to be approved. Abstentions will have the same effect as a vote “against” these proposals, and broker non-votes will have no effect on the vote for these proposals.
Please vote your proxy so your vote can be counted. This is particularly important since brokers may not use discretionary authority to vote shares in the election of Directors or executive compensation matters if they have not received instructions from their clients. If a broker indicates on the proxy that it does not have discretionary authority as to certain shares to vote on a particular matter, those shares will not be considered as present and entitled to vote with respect to the matter and will therefore have no effect on the outcome of that matter.
Can I Change My Vote?
Yes. To change your vote, send in a new proxy card with a later date, cast a new vote by telephone or Internet, or send a written notice of revocation bearing a date later than the date of the proxy to the Company’s Corporate Secretary at the address on the cover of this proxy statement. Also, if you attend the meeting and wish to vote in person, you may request that your previously submitted proxy not be used.
How Can I Access the Company’s Proxy Materials and Annual Report Electronically Online?
This proxy statement and the 2023 Annual Report on Form 10-K are available at
www.edocumentview.com/bbw.
Who Can Attend the Annual Meeting?
Any Build-A-Bear Workshop stockholder as of the Record Date may attend the meeting. If you own shares in street name, you should ask your broker or bank for a legal proxy to bring with you to the meeting. If you do not receive the legal proxy in time, bring your most recent brokerage statement so that we can verify your ownership of our stock and admit you to the meeting. However, you will not be able to vote your shares at the meeting without a legal proxy.
If you return a proxy card without indicating your vote, your shares will be voted as follows: (i) FOR the two nominees for Director named in this proxy statement (Proposal 1); (ii) FOR ratification of the appointment of Ernst & Young LLP as the independent registered public accounting firm for the Company for fiscal 2024 (Proposal 2); (iii) FOR approval, by non-binding resolution, of executive compensation (Proposal 3); and (iv) in accordance with the recommendation of management on any other matter that may properly be brought before the meeting and any adjournment of the meeting.
Proof of ownership of Build-A-Bear Workshop stock, as well as a valid form of personal identification (with picture), must be presented in order to attend the Annual Meeting.
What is “Householding” of Proxy Materials?
The Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) has adopted rules that permit companies and intermediaries such as brokers to satisfy delivery requirements for proxy statements with respect to two or more stockholders sharing the same address by delivering a single proxy statement addressed to those stockholders. This process, which is commonly referred to as “householding,” potentially provides extra convenience for stockholders and cost savings for companies. The Company and some brokers household proxy materials, delivering a single proxy statement to multiple stockholders sharing an address unless contrary instructions have been received from one or more of the affected stockholders. The Company will deliver, promptly upon request, a separate copy of the proxy statement to any stockholder who is subject to householding. You can request a separate proxy statement by writing to the Company at Build-A-Bear Workshop, Inc., Attention: Corporate Secretary, 415 South 18th Street, St. Louis, MO 63103 or by calling the Company at (314) 423-8000. Once you have received notice from your broker or the Company that they are or we will be householding materials to your address, householding will continue until you are notified otherwise or until you revoke your consent. If, at any time, you no longer wish to participate in householding and would prefer to receive a separate proxy statement in the future, or if you currently receive multiple proxy statements and would prefer to participate in householding, please notify your broker if your shares are held in a brokerage account or the Company if you hold registered shares. You can notify the Company as noted above.
Who Pays for the Solicitation of Proxies?
The Company will bear the cost of the solicitation of proxies for the meeting. Brokerage houses, banks, custodians, nominees and fiduciaries are being requested to forward the proxy materials to beneficial owners and their reasonable expenses therefor will be reimbursed by the Company. Solicitation will be made by mail and also may be made personally or by telephone, facsimile or other means by the Company’s officers, Directors and employees, without special compensation for such activities.
Why did I receive a Notice of Internet Availability of Proxy Materials instead of the printed Proxy Statement and 2023 Annual Report on Form 10-K?
As permitted by SEC rules, we are making our proxy materials available to stockholders electronically via the Internet at www.edocumentview.com/bbw and on our Investor Relations website at https://ir.buildabear.com. On or about May 3, 2024, we will begin mailing the Notice of Internet Availability of Proxy Materials to our stockholders containing information on how to access our proxy materials online or request a printed copy of the proxy materials. If you received a Notice of Internet Availability of Proxy Materials, then you will not receive a printed copy of our proxy materials unless you request a printed copy by following the instructions contained in such notice. Adopting this “notice and access” process allows us to reduce the overall costs, as well as the environmental impact, of printing and mailing our proxy materials.
VOTING SECURITIES
On the Record Date, there were 14,106,825 outstanding shares of the Company’s common stock (referred to herein as “shares”).
SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT
The following table shows the beneficial ownership of the Company’s shares as of April 17, 2024 (unless otherwise noted) by (i) each person known by the Company to own beneficially more than 5% of the outstanding shares, (ii) each Director and Director nominee of the Company, (iii) each executive officer of the Company named in the Summary Compensation Table (the “Named Executive Officers” or “NEOs”), and (iv) all executive officers and Directors of the Company as a group. The table includes shares of time-based restricted stock and shares that may be acquired within 60 days of April 17, 2024 upon the vesting of earned performance-based restricted stock. Unless otherwise indicated, each of the persons or entities listed below exercises sole voting and dispositive power over the shares that each of them beneficially owns. Except as indicated below, the address of each person or entity listed is c/o Build-A-Bear Workshop, Inc., 415 South 18th Street, St. Louis, MO 63103. For the beneficial ownership of the stockholders owning 5% or more of the shares, the Company relied on publicly available filings and representations of the stockholders.
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Name of Beneficial Owner |
Amount and Nature of Shares of Common Stock Beneficially Owned(15)(16) |
Percentage of Class |
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The Vanguard Group(1) |
1,040,348 | 7.4 | % | |||||
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BlackRock, Inc.(2) |
937,666 | 6.7 | % | |||||
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Cannell Capital LLC(3) |
834,534 | 5.9 | % | |||||
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Pacifica Capital Investments(4) |
752,299 | 5.3 | % | |||||
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Sharon John(5) |
615,893 | 4.4 | % | |||||
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Maxine Clark(6) |
87,121 | * | ||||||
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Craig Leavitt (7) |
76,069 | * | ||||||
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J. Christopher Hurt (8) |
65,253 | * | ||||||
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Robert Dixon (9) |
44,980 | * | ||||||
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Jennifer Kretchmar(10) |
40,939 | * | ||||||
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George Carrara (11) |
20,073 | * | ||||||
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Narayan Iyengar (12) |
10,749 | * | ||||||
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Lesli Rotenberg (13) |
10,749 | * | ||||||
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All Directors and executive officers as a group (9 persons)(14) |
1,117,937 | 7.9 | % | |||||
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Less than 1.0%. |
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(1) |
Represents 1,001,811 shares for which The Vanguard Group (“Vanguard”) reports sole dispositive power and 38,537 shares for which Vanguard reports shared dispositive power. Vanguard has shared voting power over 33,246 shares. The principal address of Vanguard is 100 Vanguard Blvd., Malvern, PA 19355. All of the foregoing ownership information is based solely on a Schedule 13G/A filed by Vanguard on February 13, 2024. |
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(2) |
Represents 937,666 shares for which BlackRock, Inc. (“BlackRock”) reports sole dispositive power. BlackRock has sole voting power over 926,679 shares. The principal address of BlackRock is 50 Hudson Yards, New York, NY 10001. All of the foregoing ownership information is based solely on a Schedule 13G/A filed by BlackRock on January 29, 2024. |
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(3) |
Represents 834,534 shares held by Cannell Capital LLC and J. Carlo Cannell (the “Cannell Parties”). The Cannell Parties report shared voting and dispositive power over the shares. The principal address of the Cannell Parties is 245 Meriwether Circle, Alta, Wyoming 83414. All of the foregoing ownership information is based solely on a Schedule 13G/A jointly filed by the Cannell Parties on February 13, 2024. |
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(4) |
Represents 752,299 shares for which Pacifica Capital Investments (“Pacifica”) reports sole voting and dispositive power. The principal address of Pacifica is 3550 Lakeline Blvd, Ste. 170, #1715, Leander, TX 78641. All of the foregoing ownership information is based solely on a Schedule 13G filed by Pacifica on January 24, 2024. |
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(5) |
Represents 449,575 shares of common stock and 166,318 restricted shares. |
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(6) |
Represents 3,700 shares of common stock and 4,090 restricted shares owned directly by Ms. Clark, and 79,331 shares held by Smart Stuff, Inc. Ms. Clark controls the voting and/or dispositive power for the shares held by Smart Stuff, Inc. as its president and sole stockholder. Smart Stuff, Inc. was issued membership interests in the predecessor entity to the Company in 1997 in conjunction with the original founding of the business by Ms. Clark. Ms. Clark is a Director Emeritus. |
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(7) |
Represents 70,488 shares of common stock and 5,581 restricted shares. |
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(8) |
Represents 41,216 shares of common stock and 24,037 restricted shares. |
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(9) |
Represents 40,794 shares of common stock and 4,186 restricted shares. |
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(10) |
Represents 40,939 shares of common stock. |
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(11) |
Represents 15,887 shares of common stock and 4,186 restricted shares. |
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(12) |
Represents 6,563 shares of common stock and 4,186 restricted shares. |
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(13) |
Represents 6,563 shares of common stock and 4,186 restricted shares. |
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(14) |
Includes 259,282 shares of restricted stock held by all Directors and executive officers in the aggregate. Shares owned by Ms. Clark, a Director Emeritus, and Ms. Kretchmar, a former executive officer, are not included. |
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(15) |
No Director, Named Executive Officer or other executive officer beneficially owns shares that are pledged as security. |
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Share numbers include restricted stock granted to executive officers, including Named Executive Officers, on April 16, 2024 at a closing price of $27.50 per share. |
PROPOSAL NO. 1. ELECTION OF DIRECTORS
The Company's Board of Directors presently has six members, divided into three classes which are equal in number. The classes have staggered three-year terms. As a result, only one class of Directors is elected at each Annual Meeting of our stockholders. George Carrara and Sharon John are Class II Directors and their terms will expire at the 2024 Annual Meeting. Robert L. Dixon, Jr. and Craig Leavitt are Class III Directors and their terms will expire at the 2025 Annual Meeting. Narayan Iyengar and Lesli Rotenberg are Class I Directors and their terms will expire at the 2026 Annual Meeting. Currently, all of our Directors hold office until the Annual Meeting of stockholders at which their terms expire or until their successors are duly elected and qualified.
Under our Corporate Governance Guidelines, a Director may not stand for election or re-election after reaching the age of 73. Accordingly, our founder, Maxine Clark, did not stand for re-election when her term expired at the 2023 Annual Meeting, and both the size of the Board and the number of directors was reduced to six. Ms. Clark agreed to the Board of Directors’ request for her to become Director Emeritus. A Director Emeritus is not permitted to vote on matters brought before the Board of Directors or any Board committee and is not counted for the purposes of determining whether a quorum of the Board or a Board committee is present. A Director Emeritus is not compensated for his or her services.
The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee nominated the Class II Directors, Mr. Carrara and Ms. John, to be re-elected to serve until the 2027 Annual Meeting of stockholders or until their successors are duly elected and qualified. Mr. Carrara has served on our Board of Directors since 2019 and Ms. John has served on our Board of Directors since 2013.
THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS UNANIMOUSLY RECOMMENDS A VOTE “FOR” THE NAMED NOMINEES
Proxies cannot be voted for a greater number of persons than the number of nominees named herein. Unless otherwise specified, all proxies will be voted in favor of the two nominees listed herein for election as Directors.
The Board has no reason to expect that any of the nominees will be unable to stand for election on the date of the meeting or for good cause will not serve. If a vacancy occurs among the original nominees prior to the meeting, the proxies will be voted for a substitute nominee named by the Board of Directors and for the remaining nominees. Directors are elected by the affirmative vote of the majority of votes cast in person or by proxy with respect to a Director nominee’s election, provided, however, that, in accordance with the Company’s amended and restated bylaws, if the number of nominees exceeds the number of Directors to be elected at the meeting, then Directors shall be elected by the affirmative vote of a plurality of the votes present in person or by proxy and entitled to vote at the meeting.
DIRECTORS
Set forth below are the names, ages, positions and brief accounts of the business experience for each of our Directors as of April 17, 2024. The biographies of each of the nominees and continuing Directors below contains information each Director has given us about his or her age, all positions he or she holds, his or her principal occupation and business experience for the past five years, and the names of other publicly held companies of which he or she currently serves as a Director or has served as a Director during the past five years. In addition to the information presented below regarding each nominee’s specific experience, qualifications, attributes and skills that led our Board to the conclusion that he or she should serve as a Director, we also believe that all of our Director nominees and continuing Directors have a reputation for integrity, honesty and adherence to high ethical standards. They each have demonstrated business acumen and an ability to exercise sound judgment, as well as a commitment of service to the Company and our Board.
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Class II Directors — Terms Expiring in 2024 and Standing for Re-Election |
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George Carrara, 55, was appointed to our Board of Directors on July 26, 2019. He is the former President and Chief Operating Officer of Kate Spade & Company, a formerly publicly traded operator of global, multichannel lifestyle brands (“Kate Spade”) (formerly Liz Claiborne Inc. and Fifth & Pacific Companies, Inc.), serving in this role from February 2014 to December 2017 when the company was sold to Coach, Inc. Mr. Carrara oversaw strategy and business development, investor relations, supply chain, e-commerce, finance, global operations and information technology. He served as Chief Financial Officer and Chief Operating Officer of Kate Spade from April 2012 to February 2014. He worked for Tommy Hilfiger North America from 1999 through the sale of the company in 2011 and served in various senior positions, including as Chief Operating Officer from 2006 to 2011; Executive Vice President of U.S. Operations - Wholesale and Retail from 2004 to 2005; Chief Operating Officer and Chief Financial Officer of wholesale operations from 2003 to 2004; and Chief Financial Officer for various wholesale divisions from 1999 to 2003. Prior to that, Mr. Carrara served as Chief Financial and Operating Officer for Mirage Apparel Group. He began his career in the Entrepreneurial Services & Consumer Product Groups at Price Waterhouse, is a Certified Public Accountant and received a Bachelor of Science Degree in Economics from the Wharton School. Since departing Kate Spade, Mr. Carrara has served in various advisory roles in the retail, fashion and e-commerce sectors. He currently serves as a strategic advisor to Stigmi Learning, a privately owned on-demand tutoring platform. Throughout his career, Mr. Carrara has obtained extensive operational as well as commercial, financial and accounting expertise and leveraged these skills to manage transformations and create shareholder value. During his tenure as President and Chief Operating Officer of Kate Spade, he gained expertise in store operations, digital, supply chain, investor relations, international expansion, business development and strategic planning. In various senior finance and operations roles prior to that, Mr. Carrara obtained extensive financial planning, treasury, technology, logistics and accounting experience. Mr. Carrara qualifies as an “audit committee financial expert” as such term is defined under applicable SEC rules. In addition, given his experience with other consumer-focused businesses, Mr. Carrara provides valuable insights and perspectives regarding the financing and operation of the Company’s business |
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Sharon John, 60, was appointed to the Board of Directors on June 3, 2013 in connection with her employment as Chief Executive Officer and Chief President Bear of the Company. From January 2010 through May 2013, Ms. John served as President of Stride Rite Children’s Group LLC, a division of Wolverine World Wide, Inc., which designs and markets footwear for children. From 2002 through 2009, she held positions of broadened portfolio and increased responsibility at Hasbro, Inc., a multinational toy and board game company, including as General Manager & Senior Vice President of its U.S. Toy Division from 2006 to 2008 and General Manager & Senior Vice President of its Global Preschool unit from June 2008 through 2009. Ms. John also founded and served as Chief Executive Officer of Checkerboard Toys, served as Vice President, U.S. Toy Division with VTech Industries, Inc., and served in a range of roles at Mattel, Inc. She started her career in advertising, overseeing accounts such as Hershey’s and the Snickers/M&M Mars business. Ms. John serves on the Board of Directors of Jack in the Box Inc., a publicly traded restaurant company. Ms. John holds a Bachelor of Science Degree in Communications from the University of Tennessee at Knoxville and a Master of Business Administration from Columbia University. She is married with three children and resides in St. Louis, Missouri. In her various executive management positions, Ms. John gained extensive experience in all aspects of retail branding, including children's brands, marketing to moms and kids, and licensing, product development and innovation expertise. With this background, Ms. John provides Build-A-Bear Workshop with highly relevant and valuable insights and perspectives in leading businesses, strategic planning, brand building, marketing, licensing, merchandising, and retail operations. |
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Class III Directors — Terms Expiring in 2025 |
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Robert L. Dixon, Jr., 68, was appointed to our Board of Directors on February 12, 2018. Mr. Dixon has been the owner of The RD Factor, Inc., a digital and information technology consulting business, since December 2016. Mr. Dixon served as Global Chief Information Officer and Senior Vice President of PepsiCo, Inc. (“PepsiCo”), a publicly traded global food and beverage company, from November 2007 until April 2016 and as Senior Vice President until December 2016. Prior to joining PepsiCo, Mr. Dixon held various positions with The Procter & Gamble Company, a publicly traded consumer household products company, since 1977, including Vice President of Global Business Services from 2005 until 2007. Mr. Dixon serves on the Board of Directors of Elevance Health, Inc., a publicly traded health benefits and services company, and Okta, Inc., a publicly traded software services company. He also serves on the Georgia Institute of Technology Board of Trustees and the College of Computing Advisory Board. He previously served on the CIO Advisory Board for International Business Machines Corporation. Mr. Dixon holds a Bachelor of Science Degree in Electrical Engineering from The Georgia Institute of Technology. He and his wife reside in Atlanta, Georgia. Having served as Global Chief Information Officer of a large public company and through his service on the CIO Advisory Board for another large public company, Mr. Dixon has extensive technology experience, including in the area of cybersecurity. He also has significant marketing experiences through his senior positions at two large public companies, both of which have global retail consumer product focus. As a member of the Board of Directors of other publicly traded and private companies, he has gained highly relevant corporate governance experience. |
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Craig Leavitt, 63, was appointed to the Board of Directors on January 4, 2018 and serves as our Non-Executive Chairman. He served as Chief Executive Officer and Director of Kate Spade & Company, a formerly publicly traded operator of global, multichannel lifestyle brands (“Kate Spade”), from February 2014 until August 2017 when the company was sold to Coach, Inc. From October 2010 until February 2014, he was Chief Executive Officer of Kate Spade New York, a division of Fifth & Pacific Companies, Inc. Mr. Leavitt also served as Co-President and Chief Operating Officer of Kate Spade, LLC from April 2008 through October 2010. Prior to joining Kate Spade, LLC, Mr. Leavitt was President of Global Retail at Link Theory Holdings, where he had total responsibility for merchandising, operations, planning, allocation and real estate for the Theory and Helmut Lang retail businesses. Previously, Mr. Leavitt spent several years at Diesel, S.p.A., an Italian retail clothing company, having most recently served as Executive Vice President of Sales and Retail. Mr. Leavitt also spent 16 years at Polo Ralph Lauren, where he held positions of increasing responsibility, the last being Executive Vice President of Retail Concepts. Since leaving Kate Spade, Mr. Leavitt devotes his time to service on Boards of Directors. Mr. Leavitt serves on the Board of Directors of Gildan Activewear, Inc., a publicly traded manufacturer of apparel; Mattress Firm, Inc., an omni-channel mattress specialty retailer; and HDS Global, a grocery and general merchandise e-commerce delivery service. Until recently, Mr. Leavitt served on the Board of Directors of Crate & Barrel Holdings, Inc., a company that owns and operates housewares, furniture and home accessories stores in North America and through franchisees internationally; and NEST Fragrances, LLC, a distributor of home scents, eau de parfums, and fragranced body care products. He also served on the Board of Directors of The Roundabout Theater Company, one of the largest nonprofit theatre companies in the United States. Mr. Leavitt holds a Bachelor of Arts from Franklin & Marshall College. Mr. Leavitt resides in New York. During his career in the retail industry, Mr. Leavitt has gained extensive experience in the areas of strategic planning, product development and innovation, marketing, store operations, and real estate. His background, including his service as Chief Executive Officer and Director of a publicly traded company, allows him to provide to our Board of Directors insights and perspectives regarding strategic planning, leadership, stockholder relations, business operations, brand management, marketing, and business development.
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Class I Directors — Terms Expiring in 2026 |
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Narayan Iyengar, 49, was appointed to our Board of Directors on November 30, 2021. He has a wide background in digital, technology and business transformation. From March 2022 to June 2023, Mr. Iyengar served as the Executive Vice President and Chief Operating Officer of DISH Network Corporation, a publicly traded provider of television entertainment and technology through satellite and streaming services, where he oversaw key business operations including customer experience, in-home services, billing and credit, and manufacturing and distribution. His areas of focus include digital transformation, omnichannel customer journeys and accelerating strategic initiatives. Earlier in his career, he served as the Senior Vice President, Digital and E-Commerce of Albertsons Companies, a leading food and drug retailer, from 2017 to 2020, where he led the digital transformation and launched various e-commerce and omnichannel offerings, expanded the loyalty program and enhanced the digital experience. Prior to that, from 2013 to 2017, he served as Vice President, E‑Commerce and Digital Analytics of The Walt Disney Company, a multinational entertainment and media conglomerate, where he led the growth of e-commerce channel for Walt Disney’s theme parks, resorts, cruise lines and guided family adventures. From 2005 to 2013, Mr. Iyengar was a consultant at McKinsey & Company, a global management consulting firm, and served global clients on topics related to business technology and digital transformation. Mr. Iyengar has also served on the boards, as an advisor and as interim executive at a number of venture-backed firms. He holds a Master of Business Administration, Management from Columbia University Business School and a Bachelor’s Degree in Electronics & Communication Engineering from University of Mysore, India. Mr. Iyengar has extensive operational and e-commerce experience, and he has helped numerous companies in a variety of industries formulate and implement innovative digital transformation strategies. Mr. Iyengar brings to the Build-A-Bear Workshop Board of Directors valuable and relevant insights regarding digital, sales, marketing and other strategic and operational matters. |
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Lesli Rotenberg, 62, was appointed to our Board of Directors on November 30, 2021. Ms. Rotenberg is the former Chief Programming Executive & General Manager, Children’s Media & Education of the Public Broadcasting Service (“PBS”), an American public media organization and distributor of television and digital content, serving in that role from February 2016 to June 2021. She was responsible for the strategic direction of an innovative, dynamic media service to meet the needs of America’s children, parents, and teachers. While at PBS, she also served as General Manager, Children’s Programming from 2005 to 2016 and as Senior Vice President, Marketing & Communications from 2000 to 2016. Prior to that, Ms. Rotenberg served for ten years at Discovery Communications, Inc. in a variety of senior level management positions with strategic responsibilities for positioning The Discovery Channel, TLC and Animal Planet media brands to consumers, advertisers, cable affiliates and promotion partners. She holds a Bachelor of Science in Journalism from Boston University School of Public Communication. Throughout her career, Ms. Rotenberg developed extensive experience regarding entertainment content creation and distribution, business development, brand management, marketing, digital content, media and strategic planning. With this experience, she provides our Board of Directors with valuable insights and perspectives regarding entertainment, marketing, brand management and other strategic and operational matters. |
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Director Emeritus |
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Maxine Clark, 75, founded the Company in 1997, served as our Chief Executive Bear until June 2013, and served as a director until 2023 when she was appointed Director Emeritus. She was our President from our inception in 1997 to April 2004 and served as Chairman of our Board of Directors from April 2000 until November 2011. She currently serves as Chief Executive Officer of the Clark-Fox Family Foundation. Prior to founding Build-A-Bear Workshop, Ms. Clark was the President of Payless ShoeSource, Inc. (“Payless”) from 1992 until 1996. Before joining Payless, Ms. Clark spent over 19 years in various divisions of The May Department Stores Company in areas including merchandise development, merchandise planning, merchandise research, marketing and product development. Ms. Clark previously served on the Board of Directors of Foot Locker, Inc., a publicly traded retail company, and on the Board of Directors of J. C. Penney Company, Inc., during a time when it was a publicly traded apparel and home retail company. She formerly served on the Board of Directors of The Gymboree Corporation, a formerly publicly reporting retail company, and she currently serves on the Board of Advisors of Lewis & Clark Ventures, a St. Louis-based private equity firm. Ms. Clark is an Emeritus member of the Board of Trustees of Washington University in St. Louis, serves on the national Board of Directors of the Public Broadcasting Service (PBS), and is a past member of the Boards of Directors of Barnes-Jewish Hospital in St. Louis and the Goldfarb School of Nursing at Barnes-Jewish College. Ms Clark is a member of the Board of Directors of the Delmar DivINe, a multi-use real estate project she created and developed. Ms. Clark is an Emeritus Director of the St. Louis Regional Educational and Public Television Commission (KETC/Channel 9 Public Television). She is also a Managing Partner of Prosper Women’s Capital, a fund created to invest in women-owned businesses in the St. Louis area. Ms. Clark is Past Chair of Teach for America-St. Louis and a past member of its national Board of Trustees. She is a past trustee of the International Council of Shopping Centers and a member of the Committee of 200, an organization for women entrepreneurs around the world. Ms. Clark has a Bachelor’s egree from the University of Georgia, an Honorary Doctor of Laws from Washington University and Saint Louis University and an Honorary Doctor of Humane Letters—Education from the University of Missouri, St. Louis. Ms. Clark has extensive leadership and executive experience in the retail industry, which includes founding and leading Build-A-Bear Workshop. She has more than 45 years of experience in the areas of marketing, merchandising, store operations, digital technology, entertainment, strategic planning, and real estate. With this experience, along with her service on the Boards of Directors of other publicly traded retail companies, she has highly relevant and valuable insights and perspectives on all aspects of the Company’s retail and entertainment business. |
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THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS AND ITS COMMITTEES
The Company’s Board of Directors is responsible for establishing broad corporate policies and for overseeing the overall management of the Company. In addition to considering various matters which require Board approval, the Board provides advice and counsel to, and ultimately monitors the performance of, the Company’s senior management. There are three standing committees of the Board of Directors: the Audit Committee, the Compensation and Development Committee, and the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee. In fulfilling their responsibilities, the Committees report regularly to the Board regarding their activities, review and reassess the adequacy of their charters on an annual basis and perform annual self-evaluations of their performance.
COMMITTEE CHARTERS, CORPORATE GOVERNANCE GUIDELINES, BUSINESS CONDUCT POLICY AND CODE OF ETHICS
The Board of Directors has adopted charters for all three of its standing Committees. The Board has also adopted Corporate Governance Guidelines, which set forth the obligations and responsibilities of the Directors with respect to independence, meeting attendance, compensation, re-election, orientation, self-evaluation, and stock ownership. The Board of Directors has also adopted a Business Conduct Policy which applies to all of the Company’s Directors and employees, and a Code of Ethics Applicable to Senior Executives, which applies to the Company’s senior executives, including the principal executive and financial officers, and the controller. Copies of the Committee charters, Corporate Governance Guidelines, Business Conduct Policy and Code of Ethics Applicable to Senior Executives can be found in the Corporate Governance section on the Company’s Investor Relations website at http://ir.buildabear.com (information on our website does not constitute part of this proxy statement). The Company intends to comply with the amendment and waiver disclosure requirements of applicable Form 8-K rules by posting such information on its website. The Company will post any amendments to the Committee charters, Corporate Governance Guidelines, Business Conduct Policy and Code of Ethics Applicable to Senior Executives in the same section of the Company’s website and these documents are also available in print to stockholders and interested parties upon written request delivered to Build-A-Bear Workshop, Inc., 415 South 18th Street, St. Louis, MO 63103. Each of our Directors, executive officers, Bearquarters associates, and store management signs our Business Conduct Policy on an annual basis to ensure compliance. In addition, each of our executives signs our Code of Ethics Applicable to Senior Executives each year to ensure compliance.
Board Leadership Structure
The Board has separated the role of Chairman from the role of Chief Executive Officer in recognition of the current demands of the two roles. While the Non-Executive Chairman organizes Board activities to enable the Board to effectively provide guidance to and oversight and accountability of management, the Chief Executive Officer is responsible for setting the strategic direction for the Company and the day-to-day leadership and performance of the Company. The Non-Executive Chairman creates and maintains an effective working relationship with the Chief Executive Officer and other members of management and with the other members of the Board; provides the Chief Executive Officer ongoing direction as to Board needs, interests and opinions; and assures that the Board agenda is appropriately directed to the matters of greatest importance to the Company. In carrying out his responsibilities, the Non-Executive Chairman preserves the distinction between management and Board oversight by (i) ensuring that management develop corporate strategy and risk management practices, and (ii) focusing the Board to review and express its judgments on such developments.
The Board believes this structure provides an efficient and effective leadership model for the Company. To assure effective independent oversight, the Board has adopted a number of governance practices, including:
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A strong, independent, clearly defined Non-Executive Chairman role; |
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Executive sessions of the independent Directors before or after every regular Board meeting; and |
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Annual performance evaluations of the Chief Executive Officer by the independent Directors. |
The responsibilities of the Non-Executive Chairman include: (i) collaborating with the Board and the Chief Executive Officer to determine Board meeting agendas; (ii) presiding at all meetings of the Board, including executive sessions of the independent Directors; (iii) facilitating communication with independent Directors, including strategy updates; (iv) serving as principal liaison between the independent Directors, the Chief Executive Officer, and the Company’s management; (v) collaborating with the Board on Chief Executive Officer succession planning; (vi) collaborating with the Board regarding the retention of outside advisors and consultants who report directly to the Board when necessary; and (vii) if requested by stockholders, ensuring that he or she is available, when appropriate, for consultation and direct communication. The Non-Executive Chairman collaborates with the Board and the Chief Executive Officer to set strategic goals for the Company and develop plans to implement those goals.
Stockholders or interested parties can contact the Non-Executive Chairman, Craig Leavitt, in writing c/o Build-A-Bear Workshop, Inc., 415 South 18th Street, St. Louis, MO 63103.
Meeting Attendance
The Board of Directors met seven times in fiscal 2023 for regular and special meetings. All Directors attended at least 90% of the aggregate number of meetings of the Board and committees on which they served. Overall attendance at meetings of the Board and Board committees in fiscal 2023 by current Directors was over 98%. While the Company does not have a formal policy requiring members of the Board to attend the Annual Meeting, the Company encourages all Directors to attend. All of our Directors attended our 2023 Annual Meeting. All Directors plan to attend the 2024 Annual Meeting.
The members, primary functions and number of meetings held for each of the Committees are described below.
Audit Committee
The members of the Audit Committee are George Carrara (Chair), Robert Dixon, Narayan Iyengar, and Craig Leavitt.
The Audit Committee reviews the independence, qualifications and performance of our independent auditors, and is responsible for recommending the initial or continued retention of, or a change in, our independent auditors and setting compensation of the independent auditors. The Committee reviews and discusses with our management and independent auditors our financial statements and our annual and quarterly reports, as well as the quality and effectiveness of our internal control procedures, critical accounting policies, implementation of new accounting standards, and significant regulatory or accounting initiatives.
The Committee discusses with management earnings press releases, the Company’s use and policies relating to non-GAAP measures and required disclosures, the Company’s major financial risk exposures, including data privacy and cybersecurity risks. Furthermore, the Committee is responsible for establishing procedures for the receipt, retention and treatment of complaints regarding accounting, internal control or auditing matters. The Committee approves the audit plan, staffing and duties of the internal audit function and reviews its performance. Periodically throughout each year, the Committee meets separately in executive session with management, the independent accountants, and the Company’s internal auditors to discuss any matters that the Committee or any of these groups believe should be discussed privately.
The Audit Committee held eight meetings in fiscal 2023.
Compensation and Development Committee
The members of the Compensation and Development Committee are George Carrara, Narayan Iyengar, Craig Leavitt (Chair), and Lesli Rotenberg.
The Compensation and Development Committee is responsible for evaluating and approving the Company’s overall compensation philosophy and policies and consults with management regarding the Company’s executive compensation program. The Committee makes recommendations to the Board of Directors regarding compensation arrangements for our executive officers, including annual salary, bonus and long-term incentive awards, and is responsible for reviewing and making recommendations to the Board regarding the compensation of the Company’s Directors. As part of its duties, the Committee oversees and administrates the Company’s employee benefit and incentive compensation plans and programs, including the establishment of certain applicable performance criteria and assessment of risks associated with those plans and programs. The Committee also reviews and assesses the adequacy of the Company’s stock ownership and retention guidelines for senior executives.
The Committee reviews the company’s employee diversity and inclusion policies, programs and initiatives and its human resources strategies and initiatives. For over a decade, the Company has implemented specific initiatives to develop corporate policies and frameworks designed to attract, retain and engage a team with diverse backgrounds, skills, and perspectives. The Committee regularly engages with the Chief People and Experience Officer to monitor and assess our progress, and the Committee in turn reports to the Board. We believe that this system of Committee engagement and Board oversight is critical to our commitment to provide a safe, inclusive, and diverse work environment for our employees.
For additional information on the Committee’s processes, please see the “Executive Compensation” section of this proxy statement.
The Compensation and Development Committee held six meetings in fiscal 2023.
Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee
The members of the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee are Robert Dixon (Chair), Craig Leavitt, and Lesli Rotenberg.
The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee assesses the skills and experience that would benefit the Board in light of the Company’s current and expected business needs and establishes criteria for membership of the Company’s Board of Directors and its committees and selects and nominates candidates for election or re-election as Directors at the Company’s Annual Meeting. Additionally, the Committee determines the composition, nature and duties of the Board committees and oversees the Board and committee self-evaluation processes.
The Committee is also responsible for reviewing and making recommendations to the Board regarding the Company’s Corporate Governance Guidelines, whistleblower policy and ethics codes. The Committee oversees and advises the Board regarding management of the Company’s strategy, initiatives, risks, opportunities and reporting on material environmental, social and governance (“ESG”) matters.
The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee held five meetings in fiscal 2023.
Risk Oversight by the Board
It is management’s responsibility to assess and manage the various risks the Company faces. It is the Board’s responsibility to oversee management in this effort. In exercising its oversight, the Board has allocated some areas of focus to its committees and has retained areas of focus for itself, as more fully described below.
Management generally views the risks the Company faces as falling into the following categories: strategic, operational, financial, and compliance. The Board as a whole has oversight responsibility for the Company’s strategic and operational risks. Throughout the year, the Chief Executive Officer and other members of senior management discuss these risks with the Board during reviews that focus on a particular function.
The Audit Committee has oversight responsibility for financial risk (such as accounting, finance, internal controls and tax strategy). Oversight responsibility for compliance risk is shared among the Board committees. For example, the Audit Committee oversees compliance with finance and accounting laws and policies; the Compensation and Development Committee oversees compliance with the Company’s executive compensation plans and related laws and policies; and the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee oversees compliance with governance-related laws and policies, including the Company’s Corporate Governance Guidelines and ethics codes, and ESG-related risks. In addition, the Audit Committee receives regular, at least quarterly, briefings from our Chief Technology Officer and our Director of Security on cybersecurity risks and cyber risk oversight. During these meetings, the Audit Committee and management discuss these risks, risk management activities and efforts, best practices, lessons learned from incidents at other companies, the effectiveness of our security measures, and other related matters.
Corporate Responsibility
We are a multi-generational global brand focused on a mission to “add a little more heart to life.” As part of this mission, we recognize the importance for our stakeholders to understand how we are achieving this through responsible practices that enhance our corporate strategy, business purpose and results.
Corporate responsibility is foundational to our business and incorporates environmental and social risks and opportunities that are important to our strategy and operations. Over the past year, we have begun to formalize our oversight, monitoring and reporting of environmental and social factors. This has entailed the engagement of internal stakeholders and external advisors with our policies, practices and procedures.
Our Board oversees our corporate strategy, which includes the responsibility to monitor and advise on how environmental and social issues may impact our day-to-day operations and long-term performance. Each of our committees has responsibility over certain strategic ESG issues. The Board’s Compensation and Development Committee works directly with our Chief People and Experience Officer to monitor and assess our progress on providing a safe, inclusive and diverse work environment. The Board’s Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee regularly engages our Chief Administrative Officer and General Counsel on reviewing and managing our ESG strategies, opportunities and risks. The Board’s Audit Committee receives updates from our Chief Technology Officer and Director of Security on the management and oversight of data privacy and cybersecurity risks. All of the committees report and make recommendations directly to the Board.
Build-A-Bear Workshop has a long-established commitment to creating memorable experiences at work and with our customers, and to providing quality products that appeal to our diverse consumer base. We achieve this by acting responsibly. We take seriously the trust our guests place in us to have products that are safe and adhere to product safety standards, and communication channels that inform them of any quality issue. We take care to embrace our associates with our talent development and engagement programs, our communities with our Build-A-Bear Foundation, and our consumers with our inclusive products and programming. We take responsibility of the information shared with us by employing industry standard technology and processes across our Company. We also take to heart the recognition that we are on a journey to grow and share our progress.
BOARD MEMBER INDEPENDENCE AND COMMITTEE MEMBER QUALIFICATIONS
The Board of Directors annually determines the independence of Directors based upon a review conducted by the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee and the Board of Directors. No Director is considered independent unless he or she has no material relationship with the Company, either directly or as a partner, stockholder, family member, or officer of an organization that has a material relationship with the Company. All Directors identified as independent in this proxy statement meet the categorical standards adopted by the Board of Directors to assist it in making determinations of Director independence. On an annual basis, each Director and Named Executive Officer is obligated to complete a Director and Officer Questionnaire. Additionally, our Directors are expected to disclose any matters that may arise during the course of the year which have the potential to impair independence.
The Board has determined that, in its judgment as of the date of this proxy statement, each of the non-management Board members (including all members of the Audit, Nominating and Corporate Governance, and Compensation and Development Committees) are independent Directors, as defined by our Corporate Governance Guidelines and Section 303A of the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”) Listed Company Manual. Accordingly, George Carrara, Robert Dixon, Narayan Iyengar, Craig Leavitt, and Lesli Rotenberg are all independent Directors, as defined by our Corporate Governance Guidelines and Section 303A of the NYSE Listed Company Manual. In making these determinations, the Board of Directors has reviewed all transactions and relationships between each Director (or any member of his or her immediate family) and the Company, including transactions and relationships described in the Directors’ responses to Director and Officer Questionnaires regarding employment, business, family, consulting, accounting, charitable and other relationships with the Company and its management, as well as those disclosed pursuant to Item 404(a) of Regulation S-K as described in “Related Party Transactions” in this proxy statement, if any. As a result of this review, the Board concluded, as to each non-management Director, that no relationship exists which, in the opinion of the Board of Directors, would interfere with the exercise of independent judgment in carrying out the responsibilities of a Director.
In addition, the Board also determined that each member of the Audit Committee (George Carrara, Robert Dixon, Narayan Iyengar and Craig Leavitt) is independent under the heightened Audit Committee independence requirements included in Section 303A of the NYSE Listed Company Manual and the SEC rules. Moreover, each member of the Audit Committee is financially literate, and at least one such member (George Carrara) has accounting or related financial management expertise as required in Section 303A of the NYSE Listed Company Manual. Furthermore, the Board determined that George Carrara qualifies as an “audit committee financial expert” as such term is defined under applicable SEC rules. Finally, each member of the Compensation and Development Committee (George Carrara, Narayan Iyengar, Craig Leavitt and Lesli Rotenberg) is independent under the heightened Compensation Committee independence requirements included in Section 303A of the NYSE Listed Company Manual and is a “non-employee director” pursuant to SEC Rule 16b-3.
RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
In addition to annually reviewing the independence of our Directors, the Company also maintains strict policies and procedures for ensuring that our Directors, executive officers and employees maintain high ethical standards and avoid conflicts of interest. Our Business Conduct Policy prohibits any direct or indirect conflicts of interest and requires any transactions which may constitute a potential conflict of interest to be reported to the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee. Our Code of Ethics applicable to Senior Executives requires our leadership to act with honesty and integrity, and to disclose to the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee any material transaction that reasonably could be expected to give rise to actual or apparent conflicts of interest.
Our Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee has established written procedures for the review and pre-approval of all transactions between us and any related parties, including our Directors, executive officers, nominees for Director or executive officer, 25% stockholders and immediate family members of any of the foregoing. Specifically, pursuant to our Business Conduct Policy and Code of Ethics, any Director or executive officer intending to enter into a transaction with the Company must provide the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee with all relevant details of the transaction. The transaction will then be evaluated by the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee to determine if the transaction is in our best interests and whether, in the Committee’s judgment, the terms of such transaction are at least as beneficial to us as the terms we could obtain in a similar transaction with an independent third party. In order to meet these standards, the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee may conduct a competitive bidding process, secure independent consulting advice, engage in its own fact-finding, or pursue such other investigation and fact-finding initiatives as may be necessary and appropriate in the Committee’s judgment.
BOARD OF DIRECTORS COMPENSATION
The table below discloses compensation information of members of the Company’s Board of Directors for serving as members of the Company’s Board for the fiscal year ended February 3, 2024. As a member of management, Sharon John, the Company’s President and Chief Executive Officer, did not receive compensation for her services as Director in fiscal 2023.
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Fees |
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Earned or |
Stock |
All Other |
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Paid in |
Awards |
Compensation |
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Name: |
Cash($)(1) |
($)(2) |
($) |
Total ($) |
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Craig Leavitt |
$ | 89,000 | $ | 120,000 | $ | - | $ | 209,000 | ||||||||
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George Carrara |
70,000 | 90,000 | - | 160,000 | ||||||||||||
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Robert L. Dixon, Jr. |
62,000 | 90,000 | - | 152,000 | ||||||||||||
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Narayan Iyengar |
50,000 | 90,000 | - | 140,000 | ||||||||||||
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Lesli Rotenberg |
50,000 | 90,000 | - | 140,000 | ||||||||||||
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Maxine Clark(3) |
18,000 | - | - | 18,000 | ||||||||||||
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(1) |
Amount shown reflects annual Board, committee Chair and Non-Executive Chairman annual cash retainers. See the “Director Compensation Policies” section below for an explanation of the annual cash retainers. |
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(2) |
The amounts appearing in the Stock Awards column represent the aggregate grant date fair value computed in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 718 for restricted stock awards granted in fiscal 2023, each of which vests in full on June 8, 2024 except for forfeited awards. Under the Company's Director compensation policies, Ms. Rotenberg and Messrs. Carrara, Dixon, Iyengar and Leavitt received annual grants of restricted stock on the date of the Company's 2023 Annual Meeting for service during the following year. In June 2023, Mr. Leavitt received a grant of 5,581 shares of the Company’s common stock with a grant date fair value of $120,000 and Ms. Rotenberg and Messrs. Carrara, Dixon and Iyengar each received a grant of 4,186 shares of the Company’s common stock with a grant date fair value of $90,000. These amounts represent the aggregate number of restricted shares outstanding as of the end of fiscal 2023, February 3, 2024, for each Director serving at that time. See Note 12 to the Company’s Consolidated Financial Statements filed as part of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended February 3, 2024for a discussion of the assumptions used in the valuation of awards. |
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Ms. Clark reached the Company’s mandatory Director retirement age in fiscal 2023 and did not stand for re-election when her term as Director expired at the 2023 Annual Meeting. Ms. Clark was appointed as Director Emeritus upon her Board retirement but is not compensated in this role. |
Director Compensation Policies
The Compensation and Development Committee reviews Board compensation annually based on information provided by the Committee’s independent compensation consultant Meridian Compensation Partners, LLC (“Meridian”). Currently, the Board compensation program provides for an annual cash retainer for Board membership, an annual restricted stock award and additional annual cash retainers for committee Chairs. The Non-Executive Chairman receives an additional annual cash retainer and restricted stock award for his service. Board members do not receive additional fees or compensation for attending meetings or for serving on Board committees. Meridian reviewed the Company’s independent Director compensation program compared to the programs of the peer group discussed in the “Executive Compensation Summary” section of this proxy statement. Based on Meridian’s conclusion that the Company’s independent Director compensation was below the 50th percentile relative to the peer group and remained at levels that had been in effect since fiscal 2016, the Board determined it was appropriate to increase total compensation. To further align the interests of the independent Directors with our stockholders, a $10,000 increase in the annual independent Director retainer and a $15,000 increase in the additional annual retainer paid to the Non-Executive Chairman were made by adjusting the value of the annual restricted stock award while leaving the cash portion of the retainers unchanged. Based on the information from Meridian, the cash retainers paid to each committee chair were also increased by the following amounts: Audit—$1,500, Compensation and Development—$2,750, and Nominating and Corporate Governance—$2,000. These amounts are reflected in the table below.
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Compensation Element |
Amount ($) |
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Board Cash Retainer |
$ | 50,000 | ||
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Restricted Stock Award Value(1) |
90,000 | |||
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Audit Committee Chair Cash Retainer |
20,000 | |||
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Compensation and Development Committee Chair Cash Retainer |
14,000 | |||
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Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee Chair Cash Retainer |
12,000 | |||
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Additional Non-Executive Chairman Cash Retainer |
25,000 | |||
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Additional Non-Executive Chairman Restricted Stock Award Value(1) |
30,000 | |||
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(1) |
The number of shares of restricted stock awarded is determined on the grant date and is prorated in the case of a Director who joins the Board during the year. Grants are made on the date of each Annual Meeting of stockholders and vest one year later, subject to continued service on the Board. Recipients have the right to vote all unvested shares. Dividends declared with respect to unvested shares become payable only if, and to the extent, such shares vest. |
Non-management Directors are required own shares of the Company’s common stock having a value equal to five times the annual cash retainer for Board membership. See “Executive Compensation—Stock Ownership Guidelines” for additional information. Under our Corporate Governance Guidelines, no Director may stand for election or re-election after reaching the age of 73.
We reimburse our Directors for reasonable out-of-pocket expenses incurred in connection with attendance and participation in Board and committee meetings. We also reimburse our Directors for expenses incurred in the attendance of director continuing education conferences.
EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION SUMMARY
The following provides compensation information pursuant to the scaled disclosure rules applicable to “smaller reporting companies” under SEC rules and may contain statements regarding future individual and Company performance targets and goals. These targets and goals are disclosed in the limited context of the Company’s compensation programs and should not be understood to be statements of management’s expectations or estimates of results or other guidance. We specifically caution investors not to apply these statements to other contexts.
Overview of Compensation Program
The following section describes our overall compensation philosophy and the primary components of our executive compensation program for the following NEOs for fiscal 2023:
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• |
Sharon John – President and Chief Executive Officer |
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• |
Jennifer Kretchmar – Former Chief Digital and Merchandising Officer |
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• |
J. Christopher Hurt – Chief Operations and Experience Officer |
The fundamental objectives of our executive compensation program are to attract and retain highly qualified executive officers, to motivate these executive officers to materially contribute to our long-term business success, and to align the interests of our executive officers and stockholders by rewarding our executives for individual and corporate performance based on targets established by the Compensation and Development Committee of the Board (the “Committee”).
We believe that achievement of these compensation program objectives enhances long-term stockholder value. When designing compensation packages to reflect these objectives, the Committee is guided by the following four principles:
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• |
Alignment with stockholder interests: Compensation should be tied, in part, to our stock performance through the granting of equity awards to align the interests of executive officers with those of our stockholders. |
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• |
Recognition for business performance: Compensation should correlate in large part with our overall financial results so that the Company pays for performance. |
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• |
Accountability for individual performance: Compensation should partially depend on the individual executive’s performance, in order to motivate and acknowledge the key contributors to our success. |
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• |
Competition: Compensation should generally reflect the competitive marketplace and be consistent with that of other well-managed companies in our peer group and the broader retail industry sector. |
In implementing this compensation philosophy, the Committee takes into account the compensation amounts from the previous years for each of the NEOs and internal compensation equity among the NEOs, considering factors such as scope of responsibility and performance. Historically, the Committee has strived to structure compensation packages so that total target compensation, including performance-based compensation, will be near the median of the Company’s peer group. Because a significant weighting of total target compensation is on variable pay, realized compensation will vary significantly depending on whether or not the Company meets its financial targets.
2023 Compensation Determination Process
Each year the Committee engages in a review of our executive compensation with the goal of ensuring the appropriate combination of fixed and variable compensation linked to individual and corporate performance.
Role of the Committee and Board of Directors
The Committee charter provides the Committee with the option of either determining the Chief Executive Officer’s compensation or recommending such compensation to the Board for determination. The Committee has historically chosen to consult with the full Board of Directors, other than the Chief Executive Officer, on the Chief Executive Officer’s compensation, because the Committee believes that the Chief Executive’s performance and compensation are so critical to the success of the Company that Board involvement in such matters is appropriate. The Committee also determines the compensation and review process for all executive officers other than the Chief Executive. Because the Committee charter specifically delegates this responsibility to the Committee, it only involves the full Board in an advisory capacity with respect to the compensation decision-making process for the other NEOs.
Role of Committee Consultants
For 2023, the Committee retained Meridian as its independent consultant on executive and Director compensation. Meridian’s engagement is to act as the Committee’s independent advisor on executive and Director compensation and in this role, Meridian assisted the Committee in the determination of the peer group, the compensation benchmarking process, and the review and establishment of compensation policies and programs for NEOs.
The Committee did not direct Meridian to perform its services in any particular manner or under any particular method, and all decisions with respect to the NEOs’ compensation are made by the Committee. The Committee has the final authority to retain and terminate the compensation consultant and evaluates the consultant annually. The Company has no relationship with Meridian (other than the relationship undertaken by the Committee) and, after consideration of NYSE listing standards pertaining to the independence of compensation consultants, the Committee determined that Meridian is independent. Meridian does not provide any additional services to the Company.
Role of Management
Also, in the course of its review, the Committee considered the advice and input of the Company’s management. Specifically, the Committee leverages the Company’s management, human resources department and legal department to assist the Committee in the timely and cost-effective fulfillment of its duties. The Committee solicits input from the Chief Executive Officer and human resources department regarding compensation policies and levels. The legal department assists the Committee in the documentation of compensation decisions. In addition, the Build-A-Bear Workshop, Inc. Amended and Restated 2020 Omnibus Incentive Plan (the “2020 Plan”) provides that the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have the limited authority to grant equity awards to Company employees other than executive officers. The Committee does not permit members of the Company’s management to materially participate in the determination of their particular compensation, nor does the Committee permit members of management, including the Chief Executive Officer, to be present for those portions of Committee meetings during which the particular member of the management team’s performance and compensation are reviewed and determined.
Stockholder Engagement and Response to Stockholder Advisory Vote on Executive Compensation
At the 2023 Annual Meeting, approximately 99% of the total votes cast, excluding abstentions, were voted in favor of the Company's say-on-pay proposal, up from approximately 69% approval at the Company’s 2022 Annual Meeting. Although a substantial majority of the Company’s stockholders supported the executive compensation program, the Company values its relationship with its stockholders and has consistently demonstrated its commitment to transparency and responsiveness to stockholder perspectives. As a result, the Company’s Non-Executive Chairman continued to have discussions with stockholders regarding a wide range of topics, including strategic priorities, corporate governance, and executive compensation.
Over the past few years, the Committee and management have found these discussions to be very helpful in their ongoing evaluation of the Company’s executive compensation programs and intend to continue to obtain this feedback in the future. No consistent criticism of the Company’s executive compensation program arose during these conversations. After considering these discussions, and in light of the strong stockholder approval of our executive compensation program in 2023, the Committee determined that the Company’s executive compensation philosophy, compensation objectives, and compensation elements continued to be appropriate and did not make any specific changes to the Company’s executive compensation program in response to the 2023 say-on-pay vote.
Overview of Key 2023 Compensation Decisions and Results
For 2023, our NEOs’ annual total direct compensation consisted of a mix of base salary, annual cash bonuses, and long-term incentive awards consisting of performance-based restricted stock and time-based restricted stock.
In April 2023, the Committee approved adjustments to our NEOs’ compensation programs as highlighted below:
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• |
Increased base salaries for Ms. Kretchmar and Mr. Hurt by 4%. In lieu of a base salary increase, the Committee increased the value of Ms. John’s 2023 target long-term incentive compensation award, 70% of which was performance-based. |
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• |
Approved the Company’s 2023 Bonus Plan, including consolidated pre-tax income (“Pre-Tax Income”) goals, consolidated total revenue (“Revenue”) goals, and target bonus levels for NEOs. Fiscal 2023 was the most profitable year in the Company’s history. The Company produced Pre-Tax Income of $66.3 million and total revenues of $486.1 million, resulting in a 2023 Bonus Plan payout of 59.7% of approved base bonus amounts. |
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• |
The Committee approved a grant of annual long-term incentive awards consisting of three-year performance-based restricted stock and time-based restricted stock for NEOs. The awards for the Chief Executive Officer were split between performance-based restricted stock (70% weighting) and time-based restricted stock (30% weighting). The awards for the other NEOs were split evenly between performance-based restricted stock and time-based restricted stock. Performance metrics for the long-term incentive awards were pre-established profitability growth (65% weighting) and revenue growth (35% weighting) targets for the 2023-2025 performance period. Prior to 2022, the Committee had structured some portion of NEOs’ long-term incentive awards to be based in cash. For 2022 and 2023, long-term incentive awards for all NEOs were granted in the form of equity in order to further align interests of the NEOs with interests of the stockholders and to reinforce NEO stock ownership. |
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• |
For our CEO, 59% of her total target compensation was performance-based compensation in the form of target cash bonus and performance-based restricted stock. |
In addition to the key decisions approved by the Committee for 2023, the Company’s executive compensation program continues to feature the following best practices:
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✓ |
Stock ownership guidelines for executives and Directors; |
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✓ |
Incentive compensation recoupment, or “clawback”, provisions applicable to incentive-based compensation; |
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✓ |
Payout caps on short- and long-term incentives; |
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✓ |
Insider trading policy, including anti-pledging and anti-hedging provisions for executives and Directors; |
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✓ |
No tax gross-up provisions on any compensation or severance events; |
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✓ |
No cash severance above 2x base salary plus target bonus; |
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✓ |
No executive perquisite benefits, beyond Company-paid long-term disability insurance; and |
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✓ |
Use of an independent compensation consultant by the Committee. |
In 2023, the Company reported record-breaking total revenues and profitability. The significant positive results were driven by the execution of multi-year strategic and customer connection initiatives. As a result, the NEOs earned 2023 Bonus Plan awards at 59.7% of target and 2021-2023 long-term incentive program awards at 200% of target.
Departure of Jennifer Kretchmar
On February 2, 2024, the Company terminated the employment of Jennifer Kretchmar, Chief Digital and Merchandising Officer, without cause, effective at the end of the Company’s fiscal year on February 3, 2024 (the “Termination Date”). Accordingly, the Amended and Restated Employment, Confidentiality and Noncompete Agreement, dated March 7, 2016, by and between Ms. Kretchmar and the Company was terminated as of the same date.
In connection with the termination of her employment, Ms. Kretchmar and the Company entered into a Separation Agreement and General Release dated as of February 4, 2024 (the “Separation Agreement”) pursuant to which Ms. Kretchmar is entitled to receive the following payments and benefits in accordance with the existing terms of her previously disclosed arrangements with the Company: (i) a cash severance payment equal to $470,800 which represents 12 months of her salary continuation, payable in equal installments for a period of 12 months and commencing 30 days after the Termination Date; (ii) a lump sum cash payment equal to $15,254, payable within 30 days after the Termination Date, which represents 18 times the monthly amount that the Company was paying as the employer contribution toward coverage under the Company’s health, dental and vision plans as of the Termination Date for Ms. Kretchmar and her family; and (iii) payment of any bonus due to her under the Company’s 2023 Bonus Plan for its executive officers. All shares of Ms. Kretchmar’s restricted stock and any outstanding long-term performance-based cash incentive awards which had not vested on the date of the Termination Date were forfeited in accordance with the terms of the applicable long-term incentive compensation program, as previously disclosed by the Company. Ms. Kretchmar also agreed to a general release of claims in favor of the Company, to keep Company information confidential, and to certain non-compete and non-solicitation restrictions for 12 months following the Termination Date. The above-described benefits are conditioned on Ms. Kretchmar’s non-revocation of the Separation Agreement and continued compliance with the restrictive covenant obligations.
The Company and Ms. Kretchmar also entered into a Consulting Agreement dated February 4, 2024 (the “Consulting Agreement”). During the six-month term of the Consulting Agreement, the Company will pay Ms. Kretchmar consulting fees of $50,000 per month. The Consulting Agreement will terminate automatically if Ms. Kretchmar revokes the Separation Agreement.
Compensation Risk Assessment
During fiscal 2023, the Company undertook a comprehensive review of its material compensation plans and programs for all employees. In conducting this assessment, the Company inventoried its material plans and programs and presented a summary of its findings to the Compensation and Development Committee, which determined that none of its compensation plans and programs is reasonably likely to have a material adverse effect on the Company or promote undue risk taking.
Compensation Market Data and Benchmarking
In September 2022, the Committee’s compensation consultant reviewed the Company’s compensation peer group and developed recommendations for the February 2023 market study. The peer group review considered the following characteristics:
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• |
industry; |
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• |
revenues; |
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• |
net income; |
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• |
market value; |
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• |
number of employees; and |
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• |
number of stores. |
As a result of the review, the Committee approved the use of the following 17 peer companies for the February 2023 market study (with no changes from the group used in 2022):
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American Outdoor Brands, Inc. |
iMedia Brands, Inc. |
Tilly’s, Inc. |
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Blue Apron Holdings, Inc. |
J.Jill, Inc. |
Vera Bradley Inc. |
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Citi Trends Inc. |
Kirkland’s, Inc. |
Vince Holding Corp. |
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Delta Apparel, Inc. |
The Marcus Corporation |
Weyco Group, Inc. |
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Duluth Holdings Inc. |
Oxford Industries, Inc. |
World Wrestling Entertainment, Inc. |
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Funko, Inc. |
Shake Shack Inc. |
The Company competes with much larger companies for executive talent, but the Committee believes that the 2023 peer group is appropriate in most instances for compensation benchmarking purposes. In addition to the peer group information, Meridian also summarized market data for the Company’s ISS peer group and provided size-adjusted, retail survey market data from Equilar, Inc.
In February 2023, the Committee reviewed a report from Meridian comparing each element of total direct compensation for the Company’s NEOs against market data. The Committee observed that our total target direct compensation levels for 2022 were within a reasonable range of the market 50th percentile for our executive team, which we strive to meet. In addition, the Committee noted that our NEOs’ total compensation was more heavily weighted to long-term incentives than NEOs in the peer group. Furthermore, 70% of our CEO’s target long-term incentive compensation (50% for our other NEOs) is performance-based, subject to the achievement of challenging pre-established performance goals. While market data is an important measuring tool, it is only one of four principal considerations under the Company’s compensation philosophy outlined above. We continue to emphasize performance-based pay.
2023 Bonus Plan
The Committee approved a cash bonus plan in 2023 (the “2023 Bonus Plan”) for the NEOs, granting potential cash bonuses only if the Company achieved certain financial performance levels and strategic and operating goals. Thus, consistent with all four elements of its compensation philosophy, the Committee aligned the NEOs’ 2023 cash bonuses completely with the interests of our stockholders.
On April 11, 2023, the Committee established the fiscal 2023 performance objectives for the range of bonuses to be paid to the Company’s NEOs and the target bonus awards expressed as a percentage of eligible base salary (“Base Bonus Payout”). The 2023 base bonus calculation for each NEO was determined by multiplying the Base Bonus Payout by the officer’s eligible base salary according to the following schedule (“Base Bonus Calculation”):
|
Name |
Base Bonus Payout |
|||
|
Sharon John |
100 | % | ||
|
Jennifer Kretchmar |
50 | % | ||
|
J. Christopher Hurt |
50 | % | ||
The Committee established specific revenue and profitability targets. If the Company achieved at least the threshold Pre-Tax Income, NEOs would earn between 16.25% and 130% (the “Profitability Percentage of Base Bonus Calculation”) of the Base Bonus Calculation. If the Company achieved at least a specified Pre-Tax Income and achieved at least threshold total revenues, the NEOs would earn between 8.75% and 70% (the “Revenue Percentage of Base Bonus Calculation”) of the Base Bonus Calculation. Consolidated Pre-Tax Income and total revenues results that fell between any of the achievement levels set forth in the 2023 Bonus Plan would have been interpolated between the applicable achievement levels, in the sole discretion of the Committee. This discretion included the ability to increase or reduce the otherwise applicable Percentage of Base Bonus Calculation for each achievement level.
The cash bonus, if any, to be paid to each respective NEO was calculated based on the Pre-Tax Income goals (65% weighting) is set forth in the table below.
|
Achievement Level |
2023 Pre-Tax Income |
Percentage of Base Bonus Calculation |
||||||
|
Threshold |
$ | 62,000,000 | 25 | % | ||||
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Target |
71,800,000 | 100 | % | |||||
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Maximum |
85,000,000 | 200 | % | |||||
The cash bonus, if any, to be paid to each respective NEO was calculated based on the total revenues goals (35% weighting) is set forth in the table below.
|
Achievement Level |
2022 Consolidated Total Revenues |
Percentage of Base Bonus Calculation |
||||||
|
Threshold |
$ | 470,000,000 | 25 | % | ||||
|
Target |
505,000,000 | 100 | % | |||||
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Maximum |
550,000,000 | 200 | % | |||||
In fiscal 2023, the Company achieved record total revenue and profitability. The Company produced Pre-Tax Income of $66.3 million and total revenues of $486.1 million, resulting in a 2023 Bonus Plan payout of 59.7% of the Base Bonus Payout.
2023 Long-Term Incentive Program
The objective of the Company’s long-term incentive program is to provide a long-term retention incentive for the NEOs and to align their interests directly with those of our stockholders by way of stock ownership and payouts based on the Company’s financial performance.
In February and March 2023, the Committee reviewed a report of updated market data and industry compensation trends developed by Meridian. The Committee also reviewed the Company’s recent financial and share price performance and the availability of shares to grant under our 2020 Plan.
In April 2023, utilizing this market data, the Committee determined the market value of the total long-term incentive program awards (“LTI Market Value”) for each NEO and approved a grant of annual long-term incentive awards consisting of three-year performance-based awards and time-based restricted stock for NEOs. The awards for the Chief Executive Officer were split between performance-based restricted stock (70% weighting) and time-based restricted stock (30% weighting). The awards for the other NEOs were split evenly between performance-based restricted stock and time-based restricted stock. Prior to 2022, the Committee had structured some portion of NEOs’ long-term incentive awards to be based in cash. For 2022 and 2023, long-term incentive awards for all NEOs were granted in the form of equity in order to further align interests of our NEOs with interests of our stockholders and to reinforce NEO stock ownership. The performance-based restricted stock awards will be earned if pre-established profitability and revenue goals are attained in fiscal 2023-2025. The design and mix were structured to maintain a strong emphasis on performance and to align with peer practices.
In April 2023, the Committee approved the following 2023 long-term incentive awards to the NEOs:
|
Name |
Number of Shares of Time- Based Restricted Stock |
Target Number of Shares of Three-Year Performance- Based Restricted Stock |
||||||
|
Sharon John |
16,365 | 38,182 | ||||||
|
Jennifer Kretchmar |
6,060 | 6,061 | ||||||
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J. Christopher Hurt |
6,060 | 6,061 | ||||||
The target number of shares of three-year performance-based restricted stock awarded to the Chief Executive Officer was derived by dividing 70% of the Chief Executive Officer’s LTI Market Value by the closing sale price of the Company’s common stock on the NYSE on April 11, 2023 and rounding the resulting number to the closest whole number. The target number of shares of three-year performance-based restricted stock awarded to the other NEOs was derived by dividing 50% of his or her LTI Market Value by the closing sale price of the Company’s common stock on the NYSE on April 11, 2023 and rounding the resulting number to the closest whole number. The number of three-year performance-based restricted stock shares, if any, that will be earned by the NEOs will be calculated by multiplying the Target Number of Shares of Three-Year Performance-Based Restricted Stock noted in the table above by the Total Earned Percentage (defined below) based on the Company’s achievement of profitability and revenue goals for fiscal 2023, fiscal 2024 and fiscal 2025. The three-year performance-based restricted stock that is earned, if any, will vest on April 30, 2026 (except for Ms. Kretchmar’s awards, which were forfeited upon the termination of her employment at the end of fiscal 2023).
The Committee established specific profitability and revenue growth objectives for fiscal 2023, 2024 and 2025 and assigned a weighting to each objective. Profitability will be measured by the Company’s achievement of established consolidated Pre-Tax Income growth rate goals, by meeting established compound annual growth rate targets (the “Profitability Growth Objective”). Revenue will be measured by the Company’s achievement of revenue growth, by meeting established compound annual growth rate targets, but only if a minimum established profitability growth rate is also attained (the “Revenue Growth Objective”). The Total Earned Percentage (“Total Earned Percentage”) of the performance-based stock awards will be determined by adding the percent of target number of shares for each performance objective based on the Company’s achievement level of each performance objective over the three-year period multiplied by the weighting assigned to each objective.
For the three-year performance period, the Profitability Growth Objective will be weighted 65% and the Revenue Growth Objective will be weighted 35%. Consolidated financial results that fall between any of the established achievement levels will be interpolated between the applicable achievement levels.
Fiscal 2023-2025 Percentage of Target Number of Performance-Based Restricted Shares Earned
|
Applicable Achievement Level |
Percentage of Base Bonus Calculation |
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|
Below Threshold |
0 | % | ||
|
Threshold |
25 | % | ||
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Target |
100 | % | ||
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Maximum |
200 | % | ||
The number of shares of time-based restricted stock awarded to each NEO was derived by dividing 30% of the Chief Executive Officer’s LTI Market Value or, for the other NEOs, 50% of his or her LTI Market Value by the closing sale price of the Company’s common stock on the NYSE on April 11, 2023 and rounding the resulting number to the closest whole number that is divisible by three. The time-based restricted stock vests as follows: one-third on April 30, 2024, one third on April 30, 2025, and one-third on April 30, 2026 (except for Ms. Kretchmar’s awards, which were forfeited upon the termination of her employment at the end of fiscal 2023).
Payout of Fiscal 2021-2023 Performance-Based Restricted Stock/Cash
In April 2021, the Committee approved the following 2021 long-term incentive awards to the NEOs:
|
Name |
Target Number of Shares of Three-Year Performance- Based Restricted Stock |
Target Payout Amount of Three-Year Performance- Based Cash |
||||||
|
Sharon John |
53,095 | $ | 437,500 | |||||
|
Jennifer Kretchmar |
─ |
$ | 150,000 | |||||
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J. Christopher Hurt |
─ |
$ | 150,000 | |||||
The number of 2021 Three-Year Performance-Based Restricted Stock shares that would have been earned by the Chief Executive Officer, if any, and the amount of Three-Year Performance-Based Cash that would have been earned by the NEOs, if any, was calculated by multiplying the target shares and target payout amount awarded as set forth above by the total earned percentage of the target shares or target cash, as applicable. The total earned percentage was determined by adding the percent of the target number of shares or target amount of cash earned for each of the performance objectives approved for the plan (based on the Company’s achievement level of each performance-objective over the three-year period), multiplied by the weighting assigned to each objective.
In April 2024, the Committee determined that the NEOs earned 200% of the Target Number of Shares of Three-Year Performance-Based Restricted Stock/Three-Year Performance-Based Cash as set forth below based on the following performance outcomes:
|
Metric |
Weighting |
Threshold |
Target |
Maximum |
Actual Result |
Payout |
|
Cumulative EBITDA* |
75% |
$67.5 million |
$78 million |
$110 million |
$216.5 million |
200% |
|
Revenue** |
25% |
$1.1 billion |
$1.16 billion |
$1.22 billion |
$1.37 billion |
200% |
*Earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (“EBITDA”)
**Note: The approved plan structure for the 2021-2023 award provided that revenue was measured by the Company’s achievement of revenue growth, by meeting the greater of established compound annual growth rate targets for total web demand sales and cumulative total revenue objectives. The table reflects the achievement of cumulative total revenue objectives, which were achieved above maximum levels.
Accordingly, Ms. John earned 106,190 shares of 2021-2023 Three-Year Performance-Based Restricted Stock that will vest on April 30, 2024, and Three-Year Performance-Based Cash of $875,000 that will be paid in April 2024. Mr. Hurt earned Three-Year Performance-Based Cash of $300,000 that will be paid in April 2024. Although Ms. Kretchmar also earned Three-Year Performance-Based Cash of $300,000, in accordance with the program terms that award was forfeited upon the termination of her employment at the end of fiscal 2023 because she is no longer serving as an employee at the time of payment.
Retirement and Other Post-Termination Benefits
We have entered into employment agreements with our NEOs that provide for a continuation of certain post-employment benefits, to the extent permitted under the applicable employment benefit plan(s). Such benefits plans are the same for all employees (except for the long-term disability insurance for which the Company pays 100% of the premiums for senior level employees, including the NEOs). The Employment Agreements for the NEOs also provide for certain payments to be made to the NEOs if their employment is terminated under certain circumstances, including a change in control of the Company.
As more fully described in “Departure of Jennifer Kretchmar” within this section and elsewhere in this proxy statement, we entered into a Separation Agreement with Ms. Kretchmar upon termination of her employment at the end of fiscal 2023 pursuant to which she is entitled to receive payments and benefits that align with the terms of her prior Employment Agreement
Recoupment Provisions Applicable to Performance-Based Awards
In November 2023, the Committee and Board of Directors approved the Build-A-Bear Workshop, Inc. Clawback Policy, as required under Rule 10D-1 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”) and the NYSE listing standards. The policy provides for the mandatory recoupment of erroneously awarded incentive-based compensation in the event of certain accounting restatements and applies to both current and former executive officers, including the NEOs.
Policy on Hedging and Pledging of Common Stock
The Company’s Insider Trading Policy prohibits the Company’s Directors, officers and other employees, and their families, from purchasing any financial instrument that is designed or intended to hedge or offset any change in the market value of the Company’s stock. Specifically, Directors, officers, employees and their family members may not sell Company securities that are not then owned (“short sales”) and may not engage in transactions in publicly traded options of Company securities, such as puts, calls and other derivative securities. In addition, the Company’s Directors, officers and other specified employees are prohibited from holding the Company’s securities in a margin account or pledging the Company’s securities as collateral for a loan.
Stock Ownership Guidelines
Our Corporate Governance Guidelines require each non-management Director to own shares of the Company’s common stock having a value equal to five times the annual cash retainer for Board membership within three years of election or appointment to the Board. A Director who does not meet the minimum holding requirement may not sell any shares of Company stock until he or she reaches the required holding. Thereafter, a Director may sell shares of Company stock provided his or her stock ownership immediately following such sale meets or exceeds the applicable minimum holding requirement.
The Committee also maintains stock ownership guidelines for executive officers, including the NEOs. The guidelines require executives to maintain a minimum level of stock ownership in Company stock.
The current ownership guidelines for our non-management Directors and our executive officers, including the NEOs, are set forth in the table below.
|
Position |
Stock Ownership Requirements |
|
|
Non-Management Directors |
Five times (5X) annual cash Board retainer |
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|
Chief Executive Officer |
Five times (5X) base salary |
|
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All Other Executive Officers, including the NEOs |
One time (1X) base salary |
|
The Directors and executive officers have three years from their respective election, appointment or hire dates to reach the applicable minimum holding requirement and, thereafter, may not sell shares if such sale would cause the individual’s holdings to fall below the applicable minimum holding requirement. The withholding of shares to satisfy income tax withholding associated with a stock option exercise or restricted stock vesting or to pay the exercise price in connection with a stock option exercise is not considered a sale of Company stock for the purposes of these guidelines. Shares earned outright or beneficially in certain trusts by a Director or NEO or an immediate family member sharing a household with the Director or NEO, and restricted shares subject to time-based vesting only are counted toward the minimum holding requirement. Unearned performance-based restricted stock awards are not counted toward the minimum holding requirement.
During fiscal 2023, each of the Directors and NEOs either met the minimum holding requirement or complied with the no-sale provisions of these guidelines. On an annual basis, the Committee will continue to monitor stock ownership guidelines and levels for the NEOs and the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee will monitor stock ownership guidelines and levels for the Directors.
2023 SUMMARY COMPENSATION TABLE
The following table sets forth information concerning the annual and long-term compensation for all services rendered in all capacities to the Company for the fiscal years ended February 3, 2024 and January 28, 2023.
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Non-Equity |
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Stock |
Incentive Plan |
All Other |
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|
Name and Principal |
Salary |
Awards |
Compensation |
Compensation | Total | ||||||||||||||||
|
Position |
Year |
($) |
($)(2) |
($)(3) |
($)(4) | ($) | |||||||||||||||
|
Sharon John |
2023 |
764,800 | 1,350,038 | 1,331,547 | 149,495 | 3,595,880 | |||||||||||||||
|
President and Chief Executive Officer |
2022 |
756,885 | 1,250,002 | 1,808,697 | 5,494 | 3,821,078 | |||||||||||||||
|
Jennifer Kretchmar(1) |
2023 |
465,927 | 300,044 | 440,522 | 548,859 | 1,755,352 | |||||||||||||||
|
Chief Digital and Merchandising |
2022 |
448,015 | 299,983 | 563,347 | 5,208 | 1,316,553 | |||||||||||||||
|
Officer |
|||||||||||||||||||||
|
J. Christopher Hurt |
2023 |
460,781 | 300,044 | 438,970 | 62,802 | 1,262,597 | |||||||||||||||
|
Chief Operations and Experience Officer |
2022 |
443,069 | 299,983 | 559,390 | 5,205 | 1,307,647 | |||||||||||||||
|
(1) |
Ms. Kretchmar’s employment was terminated by the Company without cause effective at the end of fiscal 2023 on February 3, 2024. |
|
(2) |
The amounts appearing in the Stock Awards column represent the aggregate grant date fair value computed in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 718 for restricted stock awards granted in fiscal 2023 and fiscal 2022. In fiscal 2023 and 2022, the grants consisted of both time-based restricted stock and performance-based restricted stock. Recipients of time-based restricted stock have the right to vote all unvested shares and accrue dividends with respect to such shares from the date of grant, provided that the dividends are paid upon vesting. Time-based restricted stock granted in fiscal 2023 and fiscal 2022 vests at the rate of one-third per year over three years, beginning on April 30 of the year following the year of grant. With respect to the performance-based restricted stock, each NEO does not have dividend or voting rights unless and until applicable performance criteria is satisfied and the awards vest. The fiscal 2023 performance-based restricted stock award will be earned based on profitability and revenue growth objectives for fiscal 2023, 2024 and 2025 as discussed in the “Executive Compensation Summary,” and if earned, will vest on April 30, 2026. The reported grant date fair value of all performance-based awards is based on assumed results at the target achievement level per the instructions to Item 402(c) of Regulation S-K. See Note 12 to the Company’s Consolidated Financial Statements filed as part of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended February 3, 2024 for a discussion of the assumptions used in the valuation of awards. The grant date fair value of the performance-based restricted stock awards granted in 2023 assuming that the maximum level of performance conditions is achieved were as follows: Ms. John—$1,890,000; Ms. Kretchmar—$300,000; and Mr. Hurt—$300,000. Upon termination of her employment and in line with the terms of the applicable restricted stock award agreements, Ms. Kretchmar forfeited the unvested and unearned portions of her 2022 restricted stock awards and all of her 2023 restricted stock awards. |
|
(3) |
The amounts appearing in the Non-Equity Incentive Plan Compensation column for 2023 for each NEO represent the 2023 Bonus Plan payout and amounts earned under the 2021 long-term Three-Year Performance-Based Cash program based on the Company’s achievement of pre-established performance targets as discussed in the “Executive Compensation Summary.” Under the terms of the 2021 long-term Three-Year Performance-Based Cash program and upon termination of her employment, Ms. Kretchmar forfeited $300,000 of the amount listed that represents her amount earned under the 2021 cash program. Ms. Kretchmar retained the 2023 Bonus Plan payout pursuant to the terms of her employment agreement, memorialized by the Separation Agreement. |
|
(4) |
“All Other Compensation” includes the Company’s contribution to the 401(k) plan and payment by the Company of long-term disability and life insurance premiums for the benefit of the NEOs and, for Ms. Kretchmar, severance payments accrued in fiscal 2023. For fiscal 2023, Company contributions to our 401(k) plan were as follows: Ms. John—$4,200; Ms. Kretchmar—$4,200; and Mr. Hurt—$4,200. For fiscal 2023, Company-paid premiums for long-term disability insurance were as follows: Ms. John—$780; Ms. Kretchmar—$720; and Mr. Hurt—$720. For fiscal 2023, Company-paid premiums for life insurance were as follows: Ms. John—$360; Ms. Kretchmar—$223; and Mr. Hurt—$220. For fiscal 2023, dividends credited with respect to restricted stock were as follows: Ms. John—$144,155; Ms. Kretchmar—$57,662; and Mr. Hurt—$57,662. A portion of these dividends were paid when some of the underlying restricted stock vested in fiscal 2023; for Ms. John and Mr. Hurt, the remainder will be paid when additional shares of the underlying restricted stock vests in fiscal 2024 and fiscal 2025 and for Ms. Kretchmar, the remainder was forfeited upon the termination of her employment in connection with forfeiture of the underlying unvested restricted stock. For fiscal 2023, accrued severance payments for Ms. Kretchmar were as follows: salary continuation—$470,800 and welfare benefit continuation—$15,254. |
OUTSTANDING EQUITY AWARDS AT 2023 FISCAL YEAR-END
The following table discloses information regarding outstanding awards issued under the Company’s 2004 Incentive Plan, as it has been amended and restated, its 2017 Omnibus Incentive Plan and its 2020 Omnibus Incentive Plan, as it has been amended and restated, as of the fiscal year ended February 3, 2024.
| Option Awards | Stock Awards | |||||||||||||
|
|
Equity Incentive Plan Awards: Market |
|||||||||||||
|
Number of Securities Underlying Unexercised Options |
Number of Securities Underlying Unexercised Options |
Option Exercise |
Option |
Number of Shares of Stock That Have Not |
Market Value of Shares of Stock That |
Equity Incentive Plan Awards: Number of Unearned Shares That Have Not |
or Payout Value of Unearned Shares of Stock That Have Not |
|||||||
|
(#) |
(#) |
Price |
Expiration |
Vested |
Vested |
Vested |
Vested |
|||||||
|
Name |
Exercisable |
Unexercisable |
($) |
Date |
(#) |
($) |
(#) |
($) |
||||||
|
Sharon John |
106,190 |
(2) |
2,412,637 |
(2) |
||||||||||
|
48,530 |
(5) |
1,102,602 |
(5) |
|||||||||||
|
38,182 |
(6) |
867,495 |
(6) |
|||||||||||
|
45,401 |
(3) |
1,031,511 |
(4) |
|||||||||||
|
Jennifer Kretchmar(7) |
- |
- |
8,319 |
(5) |
189,008 |
(5) |
||||||||
|
6,061 |
(6) |
137,706 |
(6) |
|||||||||||
|
17,674 |
(3) |
401,553 |
(4) |
|||||||||||
|
J. Christopher Hurt |
5,922(1) |
- |
20.47 |
3/15/2025 |
||||||||||
|
8,319 |
(5) |
189,008 |
(5) |
|||||||||||
|
6,061 |
(6) |
137,706 |
(6) |
|||||||||||
|
17,674 |
(3) |
401,553 |
(4) |
|||||||||||
|
(1) |
These stock options vested at the rate of one-third per year over three years from March 15 of the year following the grant year. |
|
(2) |
The amounts reflect the actual number and payout value of performance-based restricted shares earned based on the achievement of pre-established performance targets for 2021, 2022 and 2023. The payout value is based on the closing price of $22.72 for the shares of common stock on February 2, 2024, the last trading day of fiscal 2023. Based on the Company’s achievement of revenue and profitability performance objectives for the 2021-2023 performance period, 200.0% of the target shares were earned and will vest on April 30, 2024. |
|
(3) |
The amounts represent the total number of time-based restricted shares that have not vested as of February 3, 2024. Time-based restricted stock granted on April 13, 2021 vests at the rate of one-third per year over three years from the date of grant beginning on April 30, 2022. The amounts of unvested time-based restricted stock held under the April 2021 award by our NEOs at February 3, 2024 are as follows: Ms. John—15,170; Ms. Kretchmar—6,068; and Mr. Hurt—6,068. Time-based restricted stock granted on April 12, 2022 vests at the rate of one-third per year over three years from the date of grant beginning on April 30, 2023. The amounts of unvested time-based restricted stock held under the April 2022 award by our NEOs at February 3, 2024 are as follows: Ms. John—13,866; Ms. Kretchmar—5,546; and Mr. Hurt—5,546. Time-based restricted stock granted on April 11, 2023 vests at the rate of one-third per year over three years from the date of grant beginning on April 30, 2024. The amounts of unvested time-based restricted stock held under the April 2023 award by our NEOs at February 3, 2024 are as follows: Ms. John—16,365; Ms. Kretchmar—6,060; and Mr. Hurt—6,060. |
|
(4) |
The amounts represent the aggregate market value of time-based restricted shares that have not vested as of February 3, 2024. The amounts reported are based on the closing price of $22.72 for the shares of common stock on February 2, 2024, the last trading day of fiscal 2023. |
|
(5) |
The amounts reflect the number and payout value of unearned performance-based restricted shares based on the assumed achievement of target profitability and revenue growth performance objectives for 2022, 2023 and 2024. The payout value is based on the closing price of $22.72 for the shares of common stock on February 2, 2024. If earned, the performance-based shares will vest on April 30, 2025. |
|
(6) |
The amounts reflect the number and payout value of unearned performance-based restricted shares based on the assumed achievement of the target profitability and revenue growth objectives for 2023, 2024 and 2025 as discussed in the “2023 Long-Term Incentive Program” section of the “Executive Compensation Summary”. The payout value is based on the closing price of $22.72 for the shares of common stock on February 2, 2024. If earned, the performance-based shares will vest on April 30, 2026. |
|
(7) |
Ms. Kretchmar forfeited all time and performance-based unvested shares of restricted stock upon the termination of her employment on February 3, 2024. |
EXECUTIVE EMPLOYMENT AND SEVERANCE AGREEMENTS
The Company maintains employment agreements with each of our Named Executive Officers and certain other executives. The material terms of the agreements are described below. Ms. Kretchmar’s employment agreement terminated in connection with the termination of her employment at the end of fiscal 2023.
Ms. John’s agreement has an initial term of three years from March 7, 2016, and renews from year-to-year thereafter. The agreement may be terminated by the Company prior to the end of the term upon death, disability, for cause (as defined in the agreement) or without cause. Ms. John may terminate the agreement with or without good reason (as defined in the agreement). If we terminate Ms. John’s employment without cause or if Ms. John terminates her employment for good reason, we are obligated to (i) in the case of termination prior to a change in control or following a date which is 24 months after a change in control, continue her base salary for a period of 12 months after her termination; or (ii) in the case of termination during the 24-month period following a change in control, continue her base salary for a period of 24 months and pay her target bonus amount for the fiscal year in which the termination occurs. In any case, we are obligated to pay a lump sum equivalent to 18 months of the Company-paid portion of health, dental and vision coverage. As compensation for her services, Ms. John will receive an annual base salary at a rate not less than $700,000 which rate will be reviewed annually and be commensurate with similarly situated executives in similarly situated firms but will not be decreased at any time during the employment term. If the Company meets or exceeds certain performance objectives determined annually by the Compensation and Development Committee, Ms. John will receive an annual bonus of not less than 100% of her annual base salary, payable in either cash, stock, stock options or a combination thereof. The employment agreement also provides that for the term of the employment agreement and for one year thereafter, subject to specified limited exceptions, Ms. John may not become employed by or interested directly or indirectly in or associated with the Company’s competitors who are located within the United States or within any country where the Company has established a retail presence. In the event of her termination due to death, disability, or by the Company without cause, or if Ms. John terminates her employment for good reason, Ms. John or her beneficiaries or estate, will still be entitled to a bonus for such year prorated based on the number of full weeks she was employed during the year, subject to achievement of the bonus criteria (if such termination occurs within 24 months after a change of control, Ms. John will be entitled to receive her target bonus for the fiscal year in which the termination occurs prorated based on the number of full weeks she was employed during the year and paid within 30 days of such termination). If any payments under the employment agreement or another arrangement would become subject to the excise tax imposed by Section 4999 of the Code, the payments will be (i) paid in full, or (ii) paid to a lesser extent such that the excise tax would no longer be applicable, whichever amount would result in the greatest amount of payments to Ms. John on an after-tax basis.
The employment agreement with Mr. Hurt has an initial term of three years from March 7, 2016, and renews from year-to-year thereafter. The agreement may be terminated by the Company prior to the end of the term upon death, disability, for cause (as defined in the agreement) or without cause. Mr. Hurt may terminate his agreement with or without good reason (as defined in the agreement). If we terminate Mr. Hurt’s employment without cause, or if Mr. Hurt terminates his employment for good reason, we are obligated to (i) in the case of termination prior to a change in control or following a date which is 24 months after a change in control, continue his base salary for a period of 12 months after his or her termination, or (ii) in the case of termination during the 24-month period following a change in control, continue his base salary for a period of 18 months and pay Mr. Hurt an amount equal to his target bonus prorated for the year of termination. In any case, we are obligated to pay a lump sum equivalent to 18 months of the Company-paid portion of health, dental and vision coverage. As compensation for his services, Mr. Hurt will receive an annual base salary at a rate not less than $400,000, which rate will be reviewed annually and be commensurate with similarly situated executives in similarly situated firms but will not be decreased at any time during the employment term. If the Company meets or exceeds certain performance objectives determined annually by the Compensation and Development Committee, Mr. Hurt will receive an annual bonus of not less than 50% of his annual base salary, payable in either cash, stock, stock options or a combination thereof. The employment agreement also provides that for the term of the employment agreement and for one year thereafter, subject to specified limited exceptions, Mr. Hurt may not become employed by or interested directly or indirectly in or associated with the Company’s competitors who are located within the United States or within any country where the Company has established a retail presence. In the event of his termination due to death, disability, or by the Company without cause, or if Mr. Hurt terminates his employment for good reason, Mr. Hurt or his beneficiaries or estate, will still be entitled to a bonus for such year prorated based on the number of full weeks he was employed during the year, subject to achievement of the bonus criteria (if such termination occurs within 24 months after a change of control, Mr. Hurt will be entitled to receive his target bonus for the fiscal year in which the termination occurs prorated based on the number of full weeks he was employed during the year and paid within 30 days of such termination). If any payments under the employment agreement or another arrangement would become subject to the excise tax imposed by Section 4999 of the Code, the payments will be (i) paid in full, or (ii) paid to a lesser extent such that the excise tax would no longer be applicable, whichever amount would result in the greatest amount of payments to Mr. Hurt on an after-tax basis.
During fiscal 2023, the Company maintained an employment agreement with Ms. Kretchmar with terms and conditions identical to the employment agreement with Mr. Hurt as described above except that Ms. Kretchmar’s agreement provided for a base salary at a rate of not less than $409,500. Effective at the end of the Company’s fiscal year on February 3, 2024, the Company terminated the employment of Ms. Kretchmar, without cause, and terminated her employment agreement. On February 4, 2024, the Company and Ms. Kretchmar entered into the Separation Agreement pursuant to which Ms. Kretchmar is entitled to receive certain post-termination payments and benefits in connection with the terms of her prior employment agreement. Also on February 4, 2024, the Company and Ms. Kretchmar entered into the six-month Consulting Agreement. The terms of each of these agreements are more fully described in the “Executive Compensation Summary—Departure of Jennifer Kretchmar” section of this proxy statement.
POTENTIAL PAYMENTS UPON TERMINATION OR CHANGE IN CONTROL
Our NEOs are eligible to receive certain benefits in the event of termination of such officer’s employment, including following a change-in-control. The following table presents potential payments to each of Ms. John and Mr. Hurt as if his or her employment had been terminated as of February 3, 2024, the last day of fiscal 2023. As discussed in “Executive Compensation Summary—Departure of Jennifer Kretchmar,” effective at the end of the Company’s fiscal year on February 3, 2024, the Company terminated the employment of Ms. Kretchmar. The amounts reported for Ms. Kretchmar below reflect the actual Severance Termination payments provided for in Ms. Kretchmar’s Separation Agreement, which align with the terms of her prior employment agreement.
The termination benefits provided to our NEOs upon their voluntary termination of employment or retirement do not discriminate in scope, terms or operation in favor of our executive officers compared to the benefits offered to all salaried employees, so those benefits are not included in the table below. The amounts presented in the table are in addition to amounts each NEO earned or accrued prior to termination, such as the officer’s balances, if any, in our Nonqualified Deferred Compensation Plan, previously vested options and restricted stock, and accrued vacation.
|
Continued |
||||||||||||||||||||
|
Equity With |
Perquisites |
|||||||||||||||||||
|
Name/Circumstance |
Salary Continuation |
Bonus(1) |
Accelerated Vesting(2) |
and Benefits(3) |
Total |
|||||||||||||||
|
Sharon John |
||||||||||||||||||||
|
Death |
$ |
- |
$ |
456,547 |
$ |
5,414,221 |
$ |
- |
$ |
5,870,769 |
||||||||||
|
Disability |
- |
456,547 |
5,414,221 |
- |
5,870,769 |
|||||||||||||||
|
Severance Termination(4) |
764,800 |
456,547 |
- |
21,893 |
1,243,241 |
|||||||||||||||
|
Termination for Cause |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
|||||||||||||||
|
Involuntary Termination if Change in Control (5) |
1,529,600 |
456,547 |
5,414,221 |
21,893 |
7,422,262 |
|||||||||||||||
|
Change in Control (no termination) |
- |
- |
5,414,221 |
- |
5,414,221 |
|||||||||||||||
|
Jennifer Kretchmar |
||||||||||||||||||||
|
Severance Termination(4) |
470,800 |
140,522 |
- |
15,254 |
825,962 |
|||||||||||||||
|
J. Christopher Hurt(6) |
||||||||||||||||||||
|
Death |
- |
138,970 |
728,267 |
- |
867,237 |
|||||||||||||||
|
Disability |
- |
138,970 |
728,267 |
- |
867,237 |
|||||||||||||||
|
Severance Termination(4) |
465,600 |
138,970 |
- |
21,926 |
626,496 |
|||||||||||||||
|
Termination for Cause |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
|||||||||||||||
|
Involuntary Termination if Change in Control (5) |
698,400 |
138,970 |
728,267 |
21,926 |
1,587,562 |
|||||||||||||||
|
Change in Control (no termination) |
- |
- |
728,267 |
- |
728,267 |
|||||||||||||||
|
(1) |
Where indicated, the Named Executive Officer is entitled to a prorated bonus based on the number of full calendar weeks during the applicable fiscal year during which the executive was employed. Amount shown is the actual 2023 Bonus Plan payout approved in April 2024 based on the Company’s 2023 performance. |
|
(2) |
The amounts appearing in this column represent the aggregate market value of time-based restricted shares and performance-based restricted shares, the vesting of which would have been accelerated, each based on the closing price of $22.72 for the shares of common stock on February 2, 2024, the last trading date of fiscal 2023. |
|
(3) |
The Company will pay each Named Executive Officer a lump sum payment equivalent to 18 months of the Company-paid portion of health, dental and vision coverage. |
|
(4) |
Severance Termination would occur if the Company terminated the executive without cause or if the executive terminated his or her employment for good reason prior to a change in control or following a date which is 24 months after a change in control, as each term is defined in the applicable employment agreement. Upon a termination in this case, each Named Executive Officer is entitled to salary continuation for 12 months. |
|
(5) |
If a Named Executive Officer’s employment is terminated during the 24-month period following a change in control, we are obligated to (i) in the case of Ms. John, continue her base salary for 24 months and pay her target bonus amount for the fiscal year in which the termination occurs, and (ii) in the case of Mr. Hurt, continue his base salary for 18 months and pay an amount equal to Mr. Hurt’s target bonus prorated for the year of termination. |
|
(6) |
Mr. Hurt also participates in the Build-A-Bear Workshop, Inc. Nonqualified Deferred Compensation Plan (the “Nonqualified Plan”). The vested balance credited to his notional account under the Nonqualified Plan as of the last day of the fiscal year was $132,909. His vested account balance will be distributed upon his termination of employment or, if elected and earlier, his attainment of age 65 or a designated date. Payment may be accelerated due to Mr. Hurt’s disability or the consummation of a change in control (as defined in the Nonqualified Plan). As elected by Mr. Hurt in accordance with the Nonqualified Plan terms, payment will be made in a single lump sum. |
PAY VERSUS PERFORMANCE
As required by Section 953(a) of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act, and Item 402(v) of Regulation S-K, we are providing the following information about the relationship between “compensation actually paid” to our CEO and to Ms. Kretchmar and Mr. Hurt (our “Non-CEO NEOs”) and certain financial performance of the Company. Compensation actually paid, as determined under SEC requirements, does not reflect the actual amount of compensation earned by or paid to our executive officers during a covered year. For further information concerning the Company’s pay-for-performance philosophy and how the Company aligns executive compensation with the Company’s performance, refer to the “Executive Compensation Summary” section of this proxy statement.
|
Year |
Summary Compensation Table Total For CEO(1) ($) |
Compensation Actually Paid to CEO(2) ($) |
Average Summary Compensation Table Total for Non-CEO NEOs(3) ($) |
Average Compensation Actually Paid To Non-CEO NEOs(2) ($) |
Value of Fixed $100 Investment Based on Total Shareholder Return(4) ($) |
Net Income (Loss) ($ millions) |
|
2023 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2022 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2021 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2020 |
|
|
|
|
|
( |
|
(1) |
Ms. John served as the Company’s President and Chief Executive Officer for each year shown. |
|
(2) |
Amounts reported in this column are based on total compensation reported for our CEO and average total compensation reported for our Non-CEO NEOs in the Summary Compensation Table (“SCT”) for the indicated fiscal years and adjusted as shown in the table below to determine the compensation actually paid as calculated in accordance with the requirements of Item 402(v) of Regulation S-K. The fair value of equity awards was computed in accordance with the Company’s methodology used for financial reporting purposes. |
|
Position |
Year |
SCT Total Compensation (i) ($) |
Minus SCT Equity Awards Total (ii) ($) |
Plus Fair Value of Current Year Equity Awards Unvested at Year End (iii) (iv) ($) |
Plus Change in Fair Value of Unvested Prior Year Equity Awards (iv) (v) ($) |
Plus Change in Fair Value of Equity Awards Vested in Current Year (vi) ($) |
Equals Compensation Actually Paid ($) |
||||||||||||||||||
|
2023 |
( |
) | ( |
) | |||||||||||||||||||||
|
CEO |
2022 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
2021 |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
2020 |
( |
) | ( |
) | |||||||||||||||||||||
|
Non- |
2023 |
( |
) | ( |
) | ||||||||||||||||||||
|
CEO |
2022 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
NEOs |
2021 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
2020 |
( |
) | |||||||||||||||||||||||
|
(i) |
Includes dividends accrued on unvested time-based restricted stock awards. |
|
|
(ii) |
For the CEO, represents the total of the amounts reported in the “Stock Awards” column of the SCT and for the Non-CEO NEOs, represents the average total of the amounts reported in the “Stock Awards” column of the SCT, as the grant date fair value of equity awards granted in the applicable year. |
|
|
(iii) |
For the CEO, represents the total fair value and for the Non-CEO NEOs, represents the average total fair value as of the end of the applicable year of awards granted during the applicable year that remain unvested as of the end of the fiscal year. |
|
|
(iv) |
Fair value of performance-based restricted stock with unsatisfied performance conditions as of the applicable measurement date also reflects the probable outcome of the applicable performance conditions as of that date. |
|
|
(v) |
Changes in fair value are measured by comparing fair value as of the end of the applicable year to the fair value as of the end of the prior year. |
|
|
(vi) |
Changes in fair value are measured by comparing fair value at vesting to the fair value as of the end of the prior year. |
|
(3) |
The Non-CEO NEOs for the applicable periods were Ms. Kretchmar and Mr. Hurt. |
|
(4) |
Total Stockholder Return (“TSR”) represents the cumulative TSR for the Company’s common stock over a four-year period beginning on February 1, 2020 and ending on February 3, 2024. |
|
(5) |
The amounts reported in these columns for fiscal 2023 reflect payments accrued to Ms. Kretchmar pursuant to the terms of her Separation Agreement entered into in connection with termination of her employment. See the “Executive Compensation Summary—Departure of Jennifer Kretchmar” section of this proxy statement for a description of these payments |
The charts below describe the relationship between compensation actually paid (“CAP”) to our CEO and to our Non-CEO NEOs (as calculated above) and our TSR and financial performance as measured by our reported Net Income for the indicated years.
PROPOSAL NO. 2. RATIFICATION OF APPOINTMENT OF INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS
Ernst & Young LLP served as the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm for the year ended February 3, 2024. The Audit Committee of the Board of Directors has appointed Ernst & Young LLP to act in that capacity for fiscal 2024, which ends on February 1, 2025. A representative of Ernst & Young LLP is expected to be present at the Annual Meeting with the opportunity to make a statement if he or she desires to do so and to be available to respond to appropriate questions from stockholders.
Although the Company is not required to submit this appointment to a vote of the stockholders, the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors continues to believe it appropriate as a matter of policy to request that the stockholders ratify the appointment of Ernst & Young LLP as principal independent registered public accounting firm. If the stockholders do not ratify the appointment, the Audit Committee will investigate the reasons for stockholder rejection and consider whether to retain Ernst & Young LLP or appoint another independent registered public accounting firm. Even if the appointment is ratified, the Audit Committee in its discretion may direct the appointment of a different independent registered public accounting firm at any time during the year if it determines that such a change would be in the best interests of the Company and its stockholders.
THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS UNANIMOUSLY RECOMMENDS A VOTE “FOR” THE RATIFICATION OF ERNST & YOUNG LLP AS THE COMPANY’S INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM FOR THE YEAR ENDING FEBRUARY 1, 2025.
Principal Accountant Fees
The following table presents fees for professional services rendered by Ernst & Young LLP for the audit of the Company’s annual financial statements for the fiscal years ended February 3, 2024 and January 28, 2023, as well as fees billed for other services rendered by Ernst & Young LLP during those periods:
|
Fiscal 2023 |
Fiscal 2022 |
|||||||
|
Audit Fees(1) |
$ |
1,145,428 |
$ |
1,035,041 |
||||
|
Audit-Related Fees |
— |
— |
||||||
|
Tax Fees(2) |
573,663 |
323,161 |
||||||
|
All Other Fees(3) |
2,000 |
2,000 |
||||||
|
Total Fees |
$ |
1,721,091 |
$ |
1,360,202 |
||||
|
(1) |
Audit Fees are fees paid for professional services rendered for the audit of the Company’s annual consolidated financial statements, reviews of the Company’s interim consolidated financial statements and in connection with the Company’s registration statement on Form S-8. |
|
(2) |
Tax Fees are fees paid for international expansion and restructuring reviews, transfer pricing studies, compliance services, ongoing tax consultation, state tax controversy, and tax depreciation services. |
|
(3) |
All Other Fees are for access to an accounting and financial reporting standards research tool. |
Policy Regarding Pre-Approval of Services Provided by the Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
The Audit Committee charter requires the Audit Committee’s pre-approval of all audit and permitted non-audit services to be performed for the Company by the independent registered public accounting firm. In determining whether proposed services are permissible, the Audit Committee considers whether the provision of such services is compatible with maintaining auditor independence. As part of its consideration of proposed services, the Audit Committee may consult with management, but may not delegate this authority to management. Pursuant to a delegation of authority from the Audit Committee, the Chair of the Audit Committee may pre-approve such audit or permitted non-audit services. If the Chair approves any such services, any such approvals are presented to the full Audit Committee at the next scheduled Audit Committee meeting. All of the services performed by Ernst & Young LLP during the 2023 and 2022 fiscal years were pre-approved by the Audit Committee.
PROPOSAL NO. 3. ADVISORY (NON-BINDING) VOTE APPROVING EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
We are asking our stockholders to provide advisory approval of the compensation of our Named Executive Officers. As described in the “Executive Compensation Summary” section of this proxy statement, the Compensation and Development Committee has designed and implemented executive compensation programs that are intended to align with our stockholders’ interests. The fundamental objectives of our executive compensation program are to attract and retain highly qualified executive officers, to motivate these executive officers to materially contribute to our long-term business success, and to align the interests of our executive officers and stockholders by rewarding our executives for individual and corporate performance based on targets established by the Compensation and Development Committee. We believe that the information provided in the “Executive Compensation Summary” section of this proxy statement demonstrates that our executive compensation program was designed appropriately to meet these objectives. Accordingly, we ask our stockholders to vote “FOR” the following resolution at the Annual Meeting:
“RESOLVED, that the stockholders approve, on an advisory basis, the compensation paid to the Named Executive Officers, as disclosed in the proxy statement for the 2024 Annual Meeting of Stockholders pursuant to the compensation disclosure rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission, including the Executive Compensation Summary section, compensation tables and narrative discussion, and other related disclosure.”
While this vote is advisory, and not binding on our Company, it will provide information to our Compensation and Development Committee regarding investor sentiment about our executive compensation philosophy, policies and practices, which the Committee will be able to consider when determining executive compensation for the remainder of fiscal 2024 and beyond. We currently hold our “Say-on-Pay” vote every year.
THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS UNANIMOUSLY RECOMMENDS A VOTE “FOR” THE APPROVAL, ON A NON-BINDING BASIS, OF OUR NAMED EXECUTIVE OFFICER COMPENSATION.
REPORT OF THE AUDIT COMMITTEE
The primary function of the Audit Committee is to assist the Board of Directors in its oversight of the Company’s financial reporting processes. Management is responsible for the Company’s financial statements and overall reporting process, including the system of internal controls. The independent auditors are responsible for conducting annual audits and quarterly reviews of the Company’s financial statements and expressing an opinion as to the conformity of the annual financial statements with generally accepted accounting principles.
The Audit Committee submits the following report pursuant to the SEC rules:
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The Audit Committee has reviewed and discussed with management and with Ernst & Young LLP, the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm, the audited consolidated financial statements of the Company for the year ended February 3, 2024 (the “2023 Financial Statements”). |
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Ernst & Young LLP has advised management of the Company and the Audit Committee that it has discussed with them all the matters required to be discussed by applicable requirements of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (“PCAOB”) and the SEC. |
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The Audit Committee has received from Ernst & Young LLP the written disclosures and the letter required by applicable requirements of the PCAOB regarding Ernst & Young LLP’s communications with the Audit Committee concerning independence and has discussed Ernst & Young LLP’s independence with them, and based on this evaluation and discussion, recommended that Ernst & Young LLP be selected as the independent registered public accounting firm for the Company for fiscal 2024. |
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Based upon the aforementioned review, discussions and representations of Ernst & Young LLP, and the unqualified audit opinion presented by Ernst & Young LLP on the 2023 Financial Statements, the Audit Committee recommended to the Board of Directors that the 2023 Financial Statements be included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the 2023 fiscal year. |
Submitted by the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors:
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George Carrara, Chairman |
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Robert L. Dixon, Jr. Narayan Iyengar |
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Craig Leavitt |
STOCKHOLDER COMMUNICATIONS WITH THE BOARD
Our Board of Directors has adopted a policy to provide a process for holders of our securities to send written communications to our Board. Any stockholder wishing to send communications to our Board should send the written communication and the following information to our Corporate Secretary, Build-A-Bear Workshop, Inc., 415 South 18th Street, St. Louis, MO 63103:
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stockholder’s name, number and type of securities owned, length of period held, and proof of ownership; |
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name, age, business and residential address of stockholder; and |
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any individual Director or committee to which the stockholder would like to have the written statement and other information sent. |
The Corporate Secretary, or his or her designee, will collect and organize all of such stockholder communications as he or she deems appropriate and, at least once each fiscal quarter, forward these materials to the Non-Executive Chairman, any committee Chair or individual Director. The Corporate Secretary may refuse to forward material which he or she determines in good faith to be scandalous, threatening or otherwise inappropriate for delivery. The Corporate Secretary will also maintain copies of such materials.
SELECTION OF NOMINEES FOR THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS
The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee is responsible for identifying and recommending to the Board candidates to serve as members of the Board. The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee has not adopted specific, minimum qualifications that nominees must meet in order for the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee to recommend them to the Board, but rather, each nominee is individually evaluated based on his or her individual merits, taking into account our needs and the composition of the Board. The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee seeks independent Directors who represent a mix of backgrounds and experiences that will enhance the quality of the Board’s deliberations and decisions. Candidates should have substantial experience with one or more publicly traded national or multinational companies or shall have achieved a high level of distinction in their chosen fields.
The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee has not adopted a formal policy with respect to diversity; however, the Board and the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee believe that Board membership should reflect diversity in its broadest sense, including persons diverse in geography, gender, ethnicity, age, personal experiences, and backgrounds. The Board and the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee assess the effectiveness of our commitment to Board diversity in connection with the annual nomination process as well as in new director searches. The company's current six Directors include two women, two people of color, and one member who openly identifies as LGBTQ+. Our founder and Director Emeritus is also a woman.
The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee will consider candidates submitted by a variety of sources including, without limitation, incumbent Directors, stockholders and our management. Periodically, the Company has engaged independent third-party search firms to assist the Company in identifying and evaluating qualified Board candidates.
In all cases, members of the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee discuss and evaluate each potential candidate’s educational background, employment history, outside commitments and other relevant factors in detail, and suggest individuals qualified to serve on the Board to explore in more depth. Once a candidate is identified whom the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee wants to seriously consider and move toward nomination, the Chairman of the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee, or his or her designee, meets with that nominee to evaluate his or her potential interest in serving on the Board and sets up interviews with the full Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee.
Any stockholder or interested party wishing to submit a candidate for consideration should send the following information to the Corporate Secretary, Build-A-Bear Workshop, Inc., 415 South 18th Street, St. Louis, MO 63103:
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stockholder’s name, number of shares owned, length of period held, and proof of ownership; |
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name, age and address of candidate; |
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a detailed resume describing, among other things, the candidate’s educational background, occupation, employment history, and material outside commitments (for example, memberships on other boards and committees, charitable foundations and the like); |
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a supporting statement which describes the candidate’s reasons for seeking election to the Board and documents his or her ability to serve on the Board; |
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any information relating to the candidate that is required to be disclosed in the solicitation of proxies for election of Directors; |
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a description of any arrangements or understandings between the stockholder and the candidate; |
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any other information that would be useful to the Committee in considering the candidate; and |
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a signed statement from the candidate, confirming his or her willingness to serve on the Board. |
The Corporate Secretary will promptly forward such materials to the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee Chair and the Non-Executive Chairman. The Corporate Secretary will also maintain copies of such materials for future reference by the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee when filling Board positions. The same criteria apply with respect to the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee’s evaluation of all candidates for membership to the Board. However, separate procedures will apply, as provided in the bylaws, if a stockholder wishes to submit at an Annual Meeting a Director candidate who is not approved by the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee or the full Board.
STOCKHOLDER PROPOSALS
Our amended and restated bylaws provide that stockholders seeking to bring business before an Annual Meeting of stockholders, or to nominate candidates for election as Directors at an Annual Meeting of stockholders, must provide timely notice in writing. To be timely, a stockholder’s notice must be delivered to or mailed and received at our principal executive offices not more than 120 days or less than 90 days prior to the anniversary date of the immediately preceding Annual Meeting of stockholders, or between February 13, 2025 and March 15, 2025, in the case of the 2025 Annual Meeting. However, in the event that no Annual Meeting was held in the previous year or the Annual Meeting is called for a date that is not within 30 days before or after such anniversary date, notice by the stockholder, in order to be timely, must be received no later than the close of business on the 10th day following the date on which notice of the date of the Annual Meeting was mailed to stockholders or made public, whichever first occurs. Our amended and restated bylaws also specify requirements as to the form and content of a stockholder’s notice. These provisions may preclude stockholders from bringing matters before an Annual Meeting of stockholders or from making nominations for Directors at an Annual Meeting of stockholders. In order for stockholders to give timely notice of nominations for Directors for inclusion on a universal proxy card in connection with the 2025 Annual Meeting, notice must be submitted by the same deadlines as disclosed above under the advance notice provisions of our amended and restated bylaws and must include the information in the notice required by the bylaws and by Rule 14a-19 under the Exchange Act.
Stockholder proposals intended to be presented at the 2025 Annual Meeting must be received by the Company at its principal executive office no later than January 3, 2025 in order to be eligible for inclusion in the Company’s proxy statement and proxy relating to that meeting. Upon receipt of any proposal, the Company will determine whether to include such proposal in accordance with regulations governing the solicitation of proxies.
OTHER MATTERS
Management does not intend to bring before the meeting any matters other than those specifically described above and knows of no matters other than the foregoing to come before the meeting. If any other matters or motions properly come before the meeting, it is the intention of the persons named in the accompanying proxy to vote such proxy in accordance with the recommendation of management on such matters or motions, including any matters dealing with the conduct of the meeting.
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By Order of the Board of Directors |
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Eric Fencl |
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Chief Administrative Officer, General Counsel and Secretary |
MAY 3, 2024
Appendix A: Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures
The Company’s financial results are provided both in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) and using certain non-GAAP financial measures. In particular, the Company provides historic income adjusted to exclude certain costs, which are non-GAAP financial measures. These results are included as a complement to results provided in accordance with GAAP because management believes these non-GAAP financial measures help identify underlying trends in the Company’s business and provide useful information to both management and investors by excluding certain items that may not be indicative of the Company’s core operating results. These measures should not be considered a substitute for or superior to GAAP results.
As discussed in the “Executive Compensation – Executive Compensation Summary – Payout of Fiscal 2021-2023 Performance-Based Restricted Stock/Cash” section, the Compensation and Development Committee established cumulative Earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (“EBITDA”), a non-GAAP financial measure, for fiscal 2021 through 2023 as the profitability metric for the Company’s 2021 long-term incentive compensation awards. The table below presents a reconciliation of our presented fiscal 2023, 2022, and 2021 EBITDA to the most directly comparable GAAP measure.
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Fiscal 2023 |
Fiscal 2022 |
Fiscal 2021 |
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Income (loss) before income taxes (pre-tax) |
$66.3 |
$61.9 |
$50.7 |
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Interest |
(0.9) |
0 |
0 |
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Depreciation & Amortization |
13.7 |
12.5 |
12.3 |
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Earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (EBITDA) |
$79.1 |
$74.4 |
$63.0 |
APPENDIX B
DIRECTIONS TO THE COMPANY’S WORLD BEARQUARTERS
415 SOUTH 18TH STREET
ST. LOUIS, MO 63103
The Annual Meeting will be held on the fourth floor of Build-A-Bear Workshop’s World Bearquarters located at 415 South 18th Street, St. Louis, MO 63103.
FROM LAMBERT INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT
Take I-70 east and merge onto I-170 south. Take I-170 south and merge onto I-64 east. Take the Jefferson Avenue exit. Turn left onto Jefferson Avenue, right onto Market Street, right onto South 18th street and right into the Union Station parking lot. The World Bearquarters is on the left.
FROM ILLINOIS
Take I-55 south to I-64 west. Take exit 40A Clark Avenue, turn left on Clark Street, left on South 18th Street, and right into the Union Station parking lot. The World Bearquarters is on the left.
FROM NORTH COUNTY LOCATIONS
Take I-70 east to I-44 west. Take 7th Street exit (Exit 290C) toward Park Avenue. Turn right on 7th Street, left on Chouteau Avenue, right on South 18th Street and left into the Union Station parking lot. The World Bearquarters is on the left.
FROM SOUTH COUNTY LOCATIONS
Take I-270 north to I-64 east. Take the Jefferson Avenue exit. Turn left onto Jefferson Avenue, right onto Market Street, right onto South 18th street and right into the Union Station parking lot. The World Bearquarters is on the left.
FROM WEST COUNTY LOCATIONS
Take I-64/US-40 east. Take the Jefferson Avenue exit. Turn left onto Jefferson Avenue, right onto Market Street, right onto South 18th street and right into the Union Station parking lot. The World Bearquarters is on the left.