Broadwind, Inc S-3, filed Aug 18, 2020
Broadwind, Inc. (BWEN)
As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on August 18, 2020
Registration No. 333-______
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM S-3
REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER
THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933
______________________
BROADWIND, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware | 001-34278 | 88-0409160 |
(State or Other Jurisdiction of | (Commission File Number) | (IRS Employer Identification No.) |
Incorporation) | | |
3240 South Central Avenue
Cicero, Illinois 60804
Telephone: (708) 780-4800
(Address, including zip code, and telephone number, including area code, of registrant’s principal executive offices)
Eric B. Blashford
President, Chief Executive Officer
Jason L. Bonfigt
Vice President, Chief Financial Officer
Broadwind, Inc.
3240 South Central Avenue
Cicero, Illinois 60804
Telephone: (708) 780-4800
(Name, address, including zip code, and telephone number,
including area code, of agent for service)
Copy to:
Michele C. Kloeppel
David J. Kaufman
Thompson Coburn LLP
One U.S. Bank Plaza
Saint Louis, Missouri 63101
Telephone: (314) 552-6000
Facsimile: (314) 552-7000
Approximate date of commencement of proposed sale to public: From time to time after the effective date of this registration statement.
If the only securities being registered on this Form are being offered pursuant to dividend or interest reinvestment plans, please check the following box. ◻
If any of the securities being registered on this Form are to be offered on a delayed or continuous basis pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act of 1933, other than securities offered only in connection with dividend or interest reinvestment plans, check the following box. ⌧
If this Form is filed to register additional securities for an offering pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act, please check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering. ◻
If this Form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(c) under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering. ◻
If this Form is a registration statement pursuant to General Instruction I.D. or a post-effective amendment thereto that shall become effective upon filing with the Commission pursuant to Rule 462(e) under the Securities Act, check the following box. ◻
If this Form is a post-effective amendment to a registration statement filed pursuant to General Instruction I.D. filed to register additional securities or additional classes of securities pursuant to Rule 413(b) under the Securities Act, check the following box. ◻
If this Form is a post-effective amendment to a registration statement filed pursuant to General Instruction I.D. filed to register additional securities or additional classes of securities pursuant to Rule 413(b) under the Securities Act, check the following box. ◻
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company” and "emerging growth company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer ◻ Accelerated filer ◻ Non-accelerated filer ◻ Smaller reporting company ⌧
Emerging growth company ◻
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for comply with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 7(a)(2)(B) of Securities Act. ◻
CALCULATION OF REGISTRATION FEE
Title of each class of securities to be registered | Amount to be Registered/Proposed Maximum Offering Price Per Unit/Proposed Maximum Aggregate Offering Price (1) | Amount of registration fee |
Common Stock, par value $0.001 per share | (1)(2) | |
Preferred Stock, par value $0.001 per share | (1)(2) | |
Warrants | (1) | |
Stock Purchase Contracts | (1) | |
Stock Purchase Units | (1) | |
Total | $75,000,000 (3) | $3,249.29 (4) |
1) An unspecified number of securities or aggregate principal amount, as applicable, is being registered as may from time to time be offered at unspecified prices.
(2) Includes rights to acquire common stock or preferred stock of the Company under any shareholder rights plan then in effect, if applicable under the terms of any such plan.
(3) Estimated solely for the purposes of calculating the registration fee. No separate consideration will be received for shares of common stock that are issued upon conversion of preferred stock or upon exercise of common stock warrants registered hereunder. The aggregate maximum offering price of all securities issued by the registrant pursuant to this registration statement will not exceed $75,000,000.
(4) The registration fee has been calculated in accordance with Rule 457(o) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. In accordance with Rule 415(a)(6) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, the securities registered pursuant to this registration statement include unsold securities in the amount of $49,966,943 (the “Unsold Securities”) that previously were registered pursuant to the registration statement on Form S-3 (File No. 333-219931), initially effective on August 11, 2017. Pursuant to Rule 415(a)(6) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, the registration fees in the amount of $5,791 previously paid with respect to such Unsold Securities will continue to be applied to such unsold securities and a filing fee of $3,249.29 with respect to additional securities in the amount of $25,033,057 being registered hereunder is being paid in connection with the filing of this registration statement.
The registrant hereby amends this registration statement on such date or dates as may be necessary to delay its effective date until the registrant shall file a further amendment which specifically states that this registration statement shall thereafter become effective in accordance with Section 8(a) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended or until the registration statement shall become effective on such date as the Commission, acting pursuant to said Section 8(a) may determine.
The information contained in this prospectus is not complete and may be changed. These securities may not be sold until the registration statement filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission is effective. This preliminary prospectus is not an offer to sell nor does it seek an offer to buy these securities in any jurisdiction where the offer or sale is not permitted.
Subject to Completion, Dated August 18, 2020
PRELIMINARY PROSPECTUS
Dated August 18, 2020
$75,000,000
BROADWIND, INC.
Common Stock
Preferred Stock
Warrants
Stock Purchase Contracts
Stock Purchase Units
We may offer and sell up to $75,000,000 in the aggregate of the securities identified above from time to time in one or more offerings. This prospectus provides you with a general description of the securities.
Each time we offer and sell securities, we will provide a supplement to this prospectus that contains specific information about the offering and the amounts, prices and terms of the securities. The supplements may also add, update or change information contained in this prospectus with respect to that offering. You should carefully read this prospectus and the applicable prospectus supplement, as well as the documents incorporated by reference into this prospectus or the applicable prospectus supplement before you invest in any of our securities.
We may offer and sell the securities described in this prospectus and any prospectus supplement to or through one or more underwriters, dealers and agents, or directly to purchasers, or through a combination of these methods or in any manner specified in a prospectus supplement. If any underwriters, dealers or agents are involved in the sale of any of the securities, their names and applicable purchase price, fee, commission or discount arrangement between or among them will be set forth, or will be calculable from the information set forth, in the applicable prospectus supplement. See the sections of this prospectus entitled “About this Prospectus” and “Plan of Distribution” for more information. No securities may be sold without delivery of this prospectus and the applicable prospectus supplement describing the method and terms of the offering of such securities.
INVESTING IN OUR SECURITIES INVOLVES SUBSTANTIAL RISKS. SEE “RISK FACTORS” BEGINNING ON PAGE 3 OF THIS PROSPECTUS AND ANY SIMILAR SECTION CONTAINED IN THE APPLICABLE PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT CONCERNING FACTORS YOU SHOULD CONSIDER BEFORE INVESTING IN OUR SECURITIES.
Our common stock is listed on the NASDAQ Capital Market under the symbol “BWEN.” On August 17, 2020, the last reported sale price of our common stock was $3.93 per share.
The aggregate market value of our outstanding common stock held by non-affiliates is $51,400,609 based on 16,839,679 shares of outstanding common stock, of which 13,706,829 shares are held by non-affiliates, and a per share price of $3.75 based on the closing sale price of our common stock on June 30, 2020. Pursuant to General Instruction I.B.6 of Form S-3, in no event will we sell our common stock in a public primary offering with a value exceeding more than one-third of our public float in any 12-month period so long as our public float remains below $75,000,000. We have not offered any securities pursuant to General Instruction I.B.6. of Form S-3 during the prior 12 calendar month period that ends on and includes the date of this prospectus.
Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state securities commission has approved or disapproved of these securities or passed upon the adequacy or accuracy of this prospectus. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.
The date of this prospectus is ______, 2020
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1 | |
1 | |
2 | |
2 | |
WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION; INCORPORATION BY REFERENCE | 3 |
4 | |
4 | |
8 | |
DESCRIPTION OF STOCK PURCHASE CONTRACTS AND STOCK PURCHASE UNITS | 9 |
9 | |
11 | |
11 |
This prospectus is part of a registration statement that we filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, or the SEC, using a “shelf” registration process. By using a shelf registration statement, we may sell securities from time to time and in one or more offerings up to a total dollar amount of $75,000,000 as described in this prospectus. Each time that we offer and sell securities, we will provide a prospectus supplement to this prospectus that contains specific information about the securities being offered and sold and the specific terms of that offering. We may also authorize one or more free writing prospectuses to be provided to you that may contain material information relating to these offerings. The prospectus supplement may also add, update or change information contained in this prospectus with respect to that offering. If there is any inconsistency between the information in this prospectus and the applicable prospectus supplement, you should rely on the prospectus supplement. Before purchasing any securities, you should carefully read both this prospectus and the applicable prospectus supplement, together with the additional information described under the heading “Where You Can Find More Information; Incorporation by Reference.”
We have not authorized anyone to provide you with any information or to make any representations other than those contained in this prospectus, any applicable prospectus supplement or any free writing prospectuses prepared by or on behalf of us or to which we have referred you. We take no responsibility for, and can provide no assurance as to the reliability of, any other information that others may give you. We will not make an offer to sell these securities in any jurisdiction where the offer or sale is not permitted. You should assume that the information appearing in this prospectus and the applicable prospectus supplement to this prospectus is accurate as of the date on its respective cover, and that any information incorporated by reference is accurate only as of the date of the document incorporated by reference, unless we indicate otherwise. Our business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects may have changed since those dates. This prospectus incorporates by reference, and any prospectus supplement or free writing prospectus may contain and incorporate by reference, market data and industry statistics and forecasts that are based on independent industry publications and other publicly available information. Although we believe these sources are reliable, we do not guarantee the accuracy or completeness of this information and we have not independently verified this information. Although we are not aware of any misstatements regarding the market and industry data presented in this prospectus and the documents incorporated herein by reference, these estimates involve risks and uncertainties and are subject to change based on various factors, including those discussed under the heading “Risk Factors” contained in this prospectus, the applicable prospectus supplement and any related free writing prospectus, and under similar headings in other documents that are incorporated by reference into this prospectus. Accordingly, investors should not place undue reliance on this information. Information contained on our website does not constitute part of this prospectus.
When we refer to “Broadwind,” “we,” “our,” “us” and the “Company” in this prospectus, we mean Broadwind, Inc. and its wholly-owned subsidiaries, unless otherwise specified. When we refer to “you,” we mean the holders of the applicable series of securities.
Broadwind is a precision manufacturer of structures, equipment and components for clean tech and other specialized applications. We provide technologically advanced high value products to customers with complex systems and stringent quality standards that operate in energy, mining and infrastructure sectors, primarily in the United States of America (the “U.S.”). Our capabilities include, but are not limited to the following: heavy fabrications, welding, metal rolling, coatings, gear cutting and shaping, heat treat, assembly, engineering and packaging solutions.
We were incorporated in 1996 in Nevada as Blackfoot Enterprises, Inc., and through a series of subsequent transactions, became Broadwind Energy, Inc., a Delaware corporation, in 2008. Through acquisitions in 2007 and 2008, we focused on expanding upon our core platform as a wind tower manufacturer, established our Gearing segment, and developed and broadened our industrial fabrications capabilities. In early 2017, we acquired Red Wolf Company, LLC, a kitter and assembler of industrial components primarily supporting the global gas turbine market to date and our continued strategy to expand our product and customer diversification outside of wind energy. In early 2020, we rebranded to Broadwind Energy, Inc. doing business as Broadwind, a reflection of our diversification progress to date and our continued strategy to expand our product and customer diversification outside of wind energy. Later in 2020 we changed our formal legal name to Broadwind, Inc. Effective with our 2020 rebranding, we renamed certain segments. Our Towers and Heavy Fabrications segment was renamed to Heavy Fabrications and our Process Systems segment was renamed to Industrial Solutions. Our Gearing segment name remained the same.
Our authorized capital stock currently consists of 30,000,000 shares of common stock and 10,000,000 shares of preferred stock. Our common stock is listed on the NASDAQ Capital Market under the symbol “BWEN.”
Our principal corporate headquarters are located at 3240 South Central Avenue, Cicero, Illinois 60804. Our website address is www.bwen.com. The information contained on, or that can be accessed through, our website is not a part of this prospectus.
1
Investment in any securities offered pursuant to this prospectus and the applicable prospectus supplement involves risks. You should carefully consider the risk factors incorporated by reference to our most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K and any subsequent Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q or Current Reports on Form 8-K we file after the date of this prospectus, and all other information contained or incorporated by reference into this prospectus, as updated by our subsequent filings under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), and the risk factors and other information contained in the applicable prospectus supplement before acquiring any of such securities. The occurrence of any of these risks might cause you to lose all or part of your investment in the offered securities.
CAUTIONARY NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This prospectus and any prospectus supplement, including the documents incorporated by reference herein and therein, and any free writing prospectus that we have authorized for use in connection with this offering contain forward-looking statements concerning our business, operations and financial performance and condition, as well as our plans, objectives and expectations for our business operations and financial performance and condition. Any statements contained herein that are not statements of historical facts may be deemed to be forward-looking statements. In some cases, you can identify forward-looking statements by terminology such as “aim,” “anticipate,” “assume,” “believe,” “contemplate,” “continue,” “could,” “due,” “estimate,” “expect,” “goal,” “intend,” “may,” “objective,” “plan,” “predict,” “potential,” “positioned,” “seek,” “should,” “target,” “will,” “would,” and other similar expressions that are predictions of or indicate future events and future trends, or the negative of these terms or other comparable terminology. These forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, statements about:
• the impact of global health concerns, including the impact of the current COVID-19 pandemic on the economies and financial markets and the demand for our products;
• state, local and federal regulatory frameworks affecting the industries in which we compete, including the wind energy industry, and the related extension, continuation or renewal of federal tax incentives and grants and state renewable portfolio standards as well as new or continuing tariffs on steel or other products imported into the U.S.;
• our customer relationships and our substantial dependence on a few significant customers and our efforts to diversify our customer base and sector focus and leverage relationships across business units;
• the economic and operational stability of our significant customers and suppliers, including their respective supply chains, and the ability to source alternative suppliers as necessary, in light of the COVID-19 pandemic;
• our ability to continue to grow our business organically and through acquisitions, and the impairment thereto by the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic;
• the production, sales, collections, customer deposits and revenues generated by new customer orders and our ability to realize the resulting cash flows;
• information technology failures, network disruptions, cybersecurity attacks or breaches in data security, including with respect to any remote work arrangements implemented in response to the COVID-19 pandemic;
• the sufficiency of our liquidity and alternate sources of funding, if necessary;
• our ability to realize revenue from customer orders and backlog;
•our ability to operate our business efficiently, manage capital expenditures and costs effectively, and generate cash flow;
• the economy, including its stability in light of the COVID-19 pandemic, and the potential impact it may have on our business, including our customers;
• the state of the wind energy market and other energy and industrial markets generally and the impact of competition and economic volatility in those markets;
• the effects of market disruptions and regular market volatility, including fluctuations in the price of oil, gas and other commodities;
• competition from new or existing industry participants including, in particular, increased competition from foreign tower manufacturers;
• the effects of the recent change of administrations in the U.S. federal government;
• our ability to successfully integrate and operate acquired companies and to identify, negotiate and execute future acquisitions;
• the potential loss of tax benefits if we experience an “ownership change” under Section 382 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”);
• our ability to utilize various relief options enabled by the Coronavirus Aid, Relief and Economic Security Act;
• the limited trading market for our securities and the volatility of market price for our securities; and
• the impact of future sales of our common stock or securities convertible into our common stock on our stock price; and
• and other risks and uncertainties including those listed under the section titled “Risk Factors.”
These statements are based on information currently available to us and are subject to various risks, uncertainties and other factors that could cause our actual growth, results of operations, financial condition, cash flows, performance, business prospects and opportunities to differ materially from those expressed in, or implied by, these statements. You should read this prospectus and the documents incorporated by reference herein completely and with the understanding that our actual results may differ materially from
2
what we expect as expressed or implied by our forward-looking statements. In light of the significant risks and uncertainties to which our forward-looking statements are subject, you should not place undue reliance on or regard these statements as a representation or warranty by us or any other person that we will achieve our objectives and plans in any specified timeframe, or at all. We discuss many of these risks in greater detail in the documents incorporated by reference herein, including under the heading “Risk Factors.” These forward-looking statements represent our estimates and assumptions only as of the dates of this prospectus and the documents incorporated by reference herein and therein, and any free writing prospectus, as applicable, regardless of the time of delivery of this prospectus or any sale of our securities and, except as required by law, we undertake no obligation to update or revise publicly any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise after the date of this prospectus. For all forward-looking statements, we claim the protection of the safe harbor for forward-looking statements contained in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995.
WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION; INCORPORATION BY REFERENCE
Available Information
We file annual, quarterly and current reports, proxy statements and other information with the SEC. Information filed with the SEC by us can be inspected and copied at the Public Reference Room maintained by the SEC at 100 F Street, N.E., Washington, D.C. 20549. You may also obtain copies of this information by mail from the Public Reference Room of the SEC at prescribed rates. Further information on the operation of the SEC’s Public Reference Room in Washington, D.C. can be obtained by calling the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330. The SEC also maintains a web site that contains reports, proxy and information statements and other information about issuers, such as us, who file electronically with the SEC. The address of that website is http://www.sec.gov.
Our web site address is www.bwen.com. The information on our web site, however, is not, and should not be deemed to be, a part of this prospectus.
This prospectus and any prospectus supplement are part of a registration statement that we filed with the SEC and do not contain all of the information in the registration statement. The full registration statement may be obtained from the SEC or us, as provided below. Forms of the indenture and other documents establishing the terms of the offered securities are or may be filed as exhibits to the registration statement. Statements in this prospectus or any prospectus supplement about these documents are summaries and each statement is qualified in all respects by reference to the document to which it refers. You should refer to the actual documents for a more complete description of the relevant matters. You may inspect a copy of the registration statement at the SEC’s Public Reference Room in Washington, D.C. or through the SEC’s website, as provided above.
Incorporation by Reference
The SEC’s rules allow us to “incorporate by reference” information into this prospectus, which means that we can disclose important information to you by referring you to another document filed separately with the SEC. The information incorporated by reference is deemed to be part of this prospectus, and subsequent information that we file with the SEC will automatically update and supersede that information. Any statement contained in a previously filed document incorporated by reference will be deemed to be modified or superseded for purposes of this prospectus to the extent that a statement contained in this prospectus modifies or replaces that statement.
We incorporate by reference our documents listed below and any future filings made by us with the SEC under Sections 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act between the date of this prospectus and the termination of the offering of the securities described in this prospectus. We are not, however, incorporating by reference any documents or portions thereof, whether specifically listed below or filed in the future, that are not deemed “filed” with the SEC, including our Compensation Committee report and performance graph or any information furnished pursuant to Items 2.02 or 7.01 of Form 8-K or related exhibits furnished pursuant to Item 9.01 of Form 8-K.
This prospectus and any accompanying prospectus supplement incorporate by reference the documents set forth below that have previously been filed with the SEC:
• Our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019, filed with the SEC on February 27, 2020;
• Our Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q for the quarters ended March 31, 2020 and June 30, 2020, filed with the SEC on May 8, 2020 and August 5, 2020, respectively;
• Our Definitive Proxy Statement on Schedule 14A, filed with the SEC on March 19, 2020;
• Our Current Reports on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on February 21, 2020, February 27, 2020, April 17, 2020, April 22, 2020, May 6, 2020, May 8, 2020 and August 5, 2020;
3
• The description of our common stock as set forth in our Registration Statement on Form 8-A filed with the SEC on April 8, 2009 (File No. 001-34278) pursuant to Section 12 of the Exchange Act, including any amendment thereto or report filed for the purpose of updating such description; and
• The description of our Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock Purchase Rights contained in our registration statement on Form 8-A filed with the SEC on February 13, 2013 (File No. 001-34278) pursuant to Section 12 of the Exchange Act and the Amendment to Form 8-A filed with the SEC on February 8, 2016 and the Amendment to Form 8-A filed with the SEC on February 12, 2019, including any other amendment thereto or report filed for the purpose of updating such description.
Any statement contained in a document incorporated or deemed to be incorporated by reference herein shall be deemed to be modified or superseded for purposes of this registration statement to the extent that a statement contained herein or in any other subsequently filed document which is also incorporated by reference herein modifies or supersedes such statement. Any such statement so modified or superseded shall not be deemed, except as so modified or superseded, to constitute a part of this registration statement.
You may request a free copy of any of the documents incorporated by reference in this prospectus (other than exhibits, unless they are specifically incorporated by reference in the documents) by writing or telephoning us at the following address: 3240 South Central Avenue, Cicero, Illinois 60804, Attention: Corporate Secretary, telephone: number (708) 780-4800. Exhibits to the filings will not be sent, however, unless those exhibits have specifically been incorporated by reference in this prospectus and any accompanying prospectus supplement.
Except as otherwise provided in an applicable prospectus supplement, we will use the net proceeds we receive from the sale of the securities covered by this prospectus for general corporate purposes, which may include working capital, acquisitions, capital expenditures and repayment or refinancing of all or a portion of our debt.
We have not yet determined the amount or timing of the expenditures for each of the categories listed above and these expenditures may vary significantly depending on a variety of factors. As a result, unless otherwise indicated in the applicable prospectus supplement, our management will retain broad discretion in the allocation and the use of the net proceeds of this offering.
The following information describes the Company’s capital stock and the provisions of the Company’s certificate of incorporation and bylaws. This description is only a summary. You should read and refer to the Company’s certificate of incorporation and bylaws, the forms of which have been filed with the SEC and are incorporated herein by reference. See “Where You Can Find More Information; Incorporation by Reference.”
General
The Company’s authorized capital stock consists of 30,000,000 shares of common stock, par value $0.001 per share, and 10,000,000 shares of stock, par value $0.001 per share, which may be designated as one or more series of preferred stock by resolution or resolutions providing for the issuance of such series adopted by the Company’s Board.
Common Stock
The holders of common stock are entitled to one vote for each outstanding share of common stock owned by that stockholder on every matter properly submitted to the stockholders for their vote. Generally, all matters to be voted on by stockholders must be approved by a majority in voting power of the stock having voting power present in person or represented by proxy. However, questions governed expressly by provisions of the certificate of incorporation, bylaws, applicable stock exchange rules or applicable law require approval as set forth in the applicable governing document, stock exchange rule or law. The election of directors shall be by plurality vote, and there is no cumulative voting for the election of directors.
The holders of common stock will be entitled to such dividends and other distributions of cash or any other right or property as may be declared by the Board out of the assets or funds legally available for such dividends or distributions.
In the event of any voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Company’s affairs, holders of common stock would be entitled to share ratably, based upon the number of shares held, in assets that are legally available for distribution to stockholders after payment of liabilities. If there is any preferred stock outstanding at such time, holders of the preferred stock may be entitled to distribution and/or liquidation preferences.
4
The Company’s certificate of incorporation provides that holders of common stock shall not have any preference, preemptive right, or right of subscription, other than to the extent, if any, the Board may determine from time to time.
As of August 17, 2020, there were 16,846,080 shares of common stock issued and outstanding.
Preferred Stock
The Board has the authority to issue up to 10,000,000 shares of preferred stock in one or more series and to fix the designation and powers, rights and preferences and qualifications, limitations, or restrictions with respect to each class or series of such class without further vote or action by the stockholders, none of which are outstanding. The ability of the Board to issue preferred stock without stockholder approval could have the effect of delaying, deferring or preventing a change of control of us or the removal of existing management.
If we decide to issue any preferred stock pursuant to this prospectus, we will describe in a prospectus supplement the terms of the preferred stock, including, if applicable, the following:
• the title of the series and stated value;
• the number of shares of the series of preferred stock offered, the liquidation preference per share, if applicable, and the offering price;
• the applicable dividend rate(s) or amount(s), period(s) and payment date(s) or method(s) of calculation thereof;
• the date from which dividends on the preferred stock will accumulate, if applicable;
• any procedures for auction and remarketing;
• any provisions for a sinking fund;
• any applicable provision for redemption and the price or prices, terms and conditions on which preferred stock may be redeemed;
• any securities exchange listing;
• any voting rights and powers;
• whether interests in the preferred stock will be represented by depository shares;
• the terms and conditions, if applicable, of conversion into shares of our common stock, including the conversion price or rate or manner of calculation thereof;
• a discussion of any material U.S. federal income tax considerations;
• the relative ranking and preference as to dividend rights and rights upon our liquidation, dissolution or the winding up of our affairs;
• any limitations on issuance of any series of preferred stock ranking senior to or on parity with such series of preferred stock as to dividend rights and rights upon our liquidation, dissolution or the winding up of our affairs; and
• any other specific terms, preferences, rights, limitations or restrictions of such series of preferred stock.
Stockholders Rights Plan
On February 12, 2013, the Board adopted a Section 382 stockholders rights plan, which was subsequently amended on February 5, 2016 and April 23, 2019 (as amended, the “Rights Plan”) and declared a dividend distribution of one right for each outstanding share of our common stock to stockholders of record at the close of business on February 22, 2013, Each right entitles its holder, under the circumstances described below, to purchase from us one one-thousandth of a share of our Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock at an exercise price of $9.81 per right, subject to adjustment. The description and terms of the rights are set forth in a Section 382 Rights Agreement between us and Wells Fargo Bank, N.A., as rights agent.
The Board adopted the Rights Plan in an effort to protect shareholder value by attempting to protect against a possible limitation on our ability to use our net operating loss carryforwards (the “NOLs”) and certain other tax benefits to reduce potential future U.S. federal income tax obligations. If we experience an “ownership change,” as defined in Section 382 of the Code, and the regulations promulgated by the U.S. Department of the Treasury thereunder (the “Treasury Regulations”), our ability to fully utilize the NOLs and certain other tax benefits on an annual basis will be substantially limited, and the timing of the usage of the NOLs and such other benefits could be substantially delayed, which could therefore significantly impair the value of those benefits.
The Rights Plan is intended to act as a deterrent to any person or group, together with its affiliates and associates, being or becoming the beneficial owner of 4.9% or more of our common stock (any such person or group is referred to as an “acquiring person”). A person shall be deemed to be a “beneficial owner” of, and shall be deemed to “beneficially own,” any securities that such person is deemed to constructively own under Section 382 of the Code and the Treasury Regulations thereunder (including pursuant to the “option” rules of Treasury Regulation Section 1.382-4), that such person would be deemed to own together with any other persons as a single “entity” under Treasury Regulations Section 1.382-3(a)(1), or that otherwise would be aggregated with securities owned by such person pursuant to Section 382 of the Code and the Treasury Regulations thereunder. The term “acquiring person” does not include:
5
• Broadwind;
• any subsidiary of Broadwind;
• any employee benefit plan of Broadwind or of any subsidiary of Broadwind;
• any person organized, appointed or established by Broadwind for or pursuant to the terms of any such plan;
• any grandfathered person (as defined below);
• any exempted person (as defined below);
• any person or group who becomes the beneficial owner of 4.9% or more of the outstanding common stock as a result of an exempted transaction (as defined below); or
• any person whom or which the Board in good faith determines has inadvertently acquired beneficial ownership of 4.9% or more of outstanding common stock, so long as such person promptly enters into, and delivers to Broadwind, an irrevocable commitment to divest as promptly as practicable, and thereafter divests as promptly as practicable a sufficient number of shares of common stock so that such person would no longer be a beneficial owner of 4.9% or more of outstanding common stock.
A stockholder who together with its affiliates and associates beneficially owned 4.9% or more of common stock as of February 12, 2013 is deemed not to be an acquiring person, so long as such stockholder does not acquire any additional shares of common stock without our prior written approval, other than pursuant to or as a result of (a) a reduction in the amount of common stock outstanding; (b) any unilateral grant by us of any common stock or (c) any issuance by us of common stock or any share dividend, share split or similar transaction effected by us in which all holders of common stock are treated equally. Such a stockholder is a “grandfathered person” for purposes of the Rights Plan.
The Board may, in its sole discretion, exempt any person or group who would otherwise be an acquiring person from being deemed an acquiring person for purposes of the Rights Plan if it determines at any time prior to the time at which the rights are no longer redeemable that the beneficial ownership of such person would not jeopardize, endanger or limit (in timing or amount) the availability of our NOLs and other tax benefits. Any such person or group is an “exempted person” under the Rights Plan. The Board, in its sole discretion, may subsequently make a contrary determination and such person would then become an acquiring person.
An “exempted transaction” is a transaction that the Board determines is an exempted transaction and, unlike the determination of an exempted person, such determination is irrevocable.
Initially, the rights are associated with our common stock and evidenced by common stock certificates or, in the case of uncertificated shares of common stock, the book-entry records evidencing the common stock, and are transferable with and only with the underlying shares of common stock. Subject to certain exceptions, the rights become exercisable and trade separately from the common stock only upon the “distribution date,” which occurs upon the earlier of:
• ten days following a public announcement (such date, the “stock acquisition date”) that a person or group of affiliated or associated persons at any time after the close of business on February 12, 2013 has become an acquiring person (unless, prior to the expiration of our right to redeem the rights, such person or group is determined by the Board to be an exempted person, in which case the stock acquisition date will be deemed not to have occurred); or
• ten business days (or later date if determined by the Board prior to such time as any person or group becomes an acquiring person) following the commencement of a tender offer or exchange offer which, if consummated, would result in a person or group becoming an acquiring person.
In addition, if the Board determines in good faith that a person became an acquiring person inadvertently and such person divests as promptly as practicable a sufficient number of shares of common stock so that such person would no longer be an acquiring person, then such person will not be deemed to be an acquiring person.
Until the distribution date, the surrender for transfer of any shares of common stock outstanding will also constitute the transfer of the rights associated with those shares.
As soon as practicable after the distribution date, separate certificates or book-entry statements will be mailed to holders of record of our common stock as of the close of business on the distribution date. From and after the distribution date, the separate rights certificates or book-entry records alone will represent the rights. Except as otherwise provided in the Section 382 Rights Agreement, only shares of common stock issued prior to the distribution date will be issued with rights.
The rights are not exercisable until the distribution date and, unless earlier redeemed or exchanged by us as described below, will expire upon the earliest of:
• the close of business on February 22, 2022;
• the time at which the rights are redeemed;
• the time at which the rights are exchanged;
6
• the close of business on the effective date of the repeal of Section 382 of the Code or any successor statute if the Board determines that the Rights Plan is no longer necessary or desirable for the preservation of certain tax benefits; and
• the close of business on the first day of our taxable year to which the Board determines that certain tax benefits may not be carried forward.
In the event that a person or group becomes an acquiring person (a “flip-in event”), each holder of a right (other than any acquiring person and certain related parties, whose rights automatically become null and void) will have the right to receive, upon exercise, common stock having a value equal to two times the exercise price of the right. If an insufficient number of shares of common stock is available for issuance, then the Board would be required to substitute cash, property or other securities of ours for the common stock. The rights may not be exercised following a flip-in event while we have the ability to cause the rights to be redeemed, as described later in this summary.
For example, at an exercise price of $14.00 per right, each right not owned by an acquiring person (or by certain related parties) following a flip-in event would entitle its holder to purchase $28.00 worth of common stock (or other consideration, as noted above) for $14.00. Assuming that the common stock had a per share value of $3.50 at that time, the holder of each valid right would be entitled to purchase eight shares of common stock for $14.00.
The exercise price payable, and the number of shares of preferred stock or other securities or property issuable, upon exercise of the rights are subject to adjustment from time to time to prevent dilution:
• in the event of a stock dividend on, or a subdivision, combination or reclassification of, the preferred stock;
• if holders of the preferred stock are granted certain rights, options or warrants to subscribe for preferred stock or convertible securities at less than the current market price of the preferred stock; or
• upon the distribution to holders of the preferred stock of evidences of indebtedness or assets (excluding regular quarterly cash dividends) or of subscription rights or warrants (other than those referred to above).
With certain exceptions, no adjustment in the exercise price will be required until cumulative adjustments amount to at least 1% of the exercise price. No fractional shares of preferred stock will be issued and, in lieu thereof, an adjustment in cash will be made based on the market price of the preferred stock on the last trading day prior to the date of exercise.
In general, we may redeem the rights in whole, but not in part, at a price of $0.001 per right (subject to adjustment and payable in cash, common stock or other consideration deemed appropriate by the Board) at any time until ten days following the stock acquisition date. Immediately upon the action of the Board authorizing any redemption, the rights will terminate and the only right of the holders of rights will be to receive the redemption price.
At any time after there is an acquiring person and prior to the acquisition by the acquiring person of 50% or more of the outstanding shares of our common stock, we may exchange the rights (other than rights owned by the acquiring person which will have become void), in whole or in part, at an exchange ratio of one share of common stock, or one one-thousandth of a share of preferred stock (or of a share of a class or series of our preferred stock having equivalent rights, preferences and privileges), per right (subject to adjustment).
Until a right is exercised, its holder will have no rights as a stockholder of Broadwind, including the right to vote or to receive dividends. While the distribution of the rights will not result in the recognition of taxable income by us or our stockholders, stockholders may, depending upon the circumstances, recognize taxable income after a triggering event.
We and the rights agent may from time to time amend or supplement the Section 382 Rights Agreement without the consent of the holders of the rights. After the stock acquisition date, however, no amendment can materially adversely affect the interests of the holders of the rights (other than the acquiring person or any affiliate or associate thereof).
Provisions of the Company’s Certificate of Incorporation, Bylaws and Delaware Law that May Have an Anti-Takeover Effect
Certificate of Incorporation and Bylaws. The Company’s certificate of incorporation and bylaws provide that a special meeting of stockholders may be called only by the Chief Executive Officer, the Chairman of the Board, president, or any two members of the Board. Stockholders are not permitted to call, or to require that the Board call, a special meeting of stockholders.
Delaware Takeover Statute. The Company’s certificate of incorporation provides that the Company will not be subject to Section 203 of the Delaware General Corporation Law (the “DGCL”), which, subject to certain exceptions, prohibits a Delaware corporation from engaging in any business combination (as defined below) with any interested stockholder (as defined below) for a period of three years following the date that such stockholder became an interested stockholder, unless: (i) prior to such date, the Board of Directors of the corporation approved either the business combination or the transaction that resulted in the stockholder becoming an
7
interested stockholder; (ii) on consummation of the transaction that resulted in the stockholder becoming an interested stockholder, the interested stockholder owned at least 85% of the voting stock of the corporation outstanding at the time the transaction commenced, excluding for purposes of determining the number of shares outstanding those shares owned (x) by persons who are directors and also officers and (y) by employee stock plans in which employee participants do not have the right to determine confidentially whether shares held subject to the plan will be tendered in a tender or exchange offer; or (iii) on or subsequent to such date, the business combination is approved by the Board of Directors and authorized at an annual or special meeting of stockholders, and not by written consent, by the affirmative vote of at least 66 2/3% of the outstanding voting stock that is not owned by the interested stockholder.
Section 203 of the DGCL defines “business combination” to include: (i) any merger or consolidation involving the corporation and the interested stockholder; (ii) any sale, transfer, pledge or other disposition of 10% or more of the assets of the corporation involving the interested stockholder; (iii) subject to certain exceptions, any transaction that results in the issuance or transfer by the corporation of any stock of the corporation to the interested stockholder; (iv) any transaction involving the corporation that has the effect of increasing the proportionate share of the stock of any class or series of the corporation beneficially owned by the interested stockholder; or (v) the receipt by the interested stockholder of the benefit of any loans, advances, guarantees, pledges or other financial benefits provided by or through the corporation. In general, Section 203 of the DGCL defines an “interested stockholder” as any entity or person beneficially owning 15% or more of the outstanding voting stock of the corporation and any entity or person affiliated with or controlling or controlled by such entity or person.
Requirements for Advance Notification of Stockholder Nominations and Proposals. Our bylaws establish advance notice procedures with respect to stockholder proposals and the nomination of candidates for election as directors, other than nominations made by or at the direction of the Board or a committee of the Board.
Options
At August 17, 2020, there were 1,342,622 unissued shares of common stock subject to outstanding options and restricted stock units.
Transfer Agent
The transfer agent and registrar for our common stock is Equiniti. The transfer agent and registrar’s address is 1110 Centre Pointe Curve, Suite 101, Mendota Heights, MN 55120 and its telephone number is 1-800-401-1957.
Dividend Policy
We have never paid cash dividends on our common stock and have no current plan to do so in the foreseeable future. The declaration and payment of dividends on our common stock are subject to the discretion of the Board and are further limited by our credit agreements and other contractual agreements we may have in place from time to time. The decision of the Board to pay future dividends will depend on general business conditions, the effect of a dividend payment on our financial condition, and other factors our Board may consider relevant. The current policy of the Board is to reinvest cash generated in our operations to promote future growth and to fund potential investments.
We may issue warrants to purchase shares of common stock or shares of preferred stock. We may issue warrants independently or together with other securities. Warrants sold with other securities may be attached to or separate from the other securities. We will issue warrants under one or more warrant agreements between us and a warrant agent that we will name in the prospectus supplement.
The prospectus supplement relating to any warrants we are offering will include specific terms relating to the offering. These terms will include some or all of the following:
• the title of the warrants;
• the aggregate number of warrants offered;
• the designation, number and terms of the debt securities, shares of common stock or shares of preferred stock purchasable upon exercise of the warrants and procedures by which those numbers may be adjusted;
• the exercise price of the warrants;
8
• the dates or periods during which the warrants are exercisable;
• the designation and terms of any securities with which the warrants are issued;
• if the warrants are issued as a unit with another security, the date on and after which the warrants and the other security will be separately transferable;
• if the exercise price is not payable in U.S. dollars, the foreign currency, currency unit or composite currency in which the exercise price is denominated;
• any minimum or maximum amount of warrants that may be exercised at any one time;
• any terms relating to the modification of the warrants; and
• any terms, procedures and limitations relating to the transferability, exchange or exercise of the warrants.
DESCRIPTION OF STOCK PURCHASE CONTRACTS AND STOCK PURCHASE UNITS
We may issue stock purchase contracts, including contracts obligating holders to purchase from us, and us to sell to the holders, a specified number of shares of common stock at a future date or dates, which we refer to in this prospectus as “Stock Purchase Contracts.” The price per share of common stock and number of shares of common stock may be fixed at the time the Stock Purchase Contracts are issued or may be determined by reference to a specific formula set forth in the Stock Purchase Contracts. The Stock Purchase Contracts may be issued separately or as a part of units consisting of a Stock Purchase Contract and our debt securities, securing the holders’ obligations to purchase the shares of common stock under the Stock Purchase Contracts, which we refer to in this prospectus as “Stock Purchase Units.” The Stock Purchase Contracts may require holders to secure their obligations thereunder in a specified manner. The Stock Purchase Contracts also may require us to make periodic payments to the holders of the Stock Purchase Units or vice-versa and such payments may be unsecured or prefunded on some basis. All securities that underlie the Stock Purchase Units, including any debt securities and guarantees securing the holders’ obligations to purchase under Stock Purchase Contracts, will be registered under the Securities Act.
The applicable prospectus supplement will describe the terms of any Stock Purchase Contracts or Stock Purchase Units. The description in the prospectus supplement will not necessarily be complete, and reference will be made to the Stock Purchase Contracts, and, if applicable, collateral or depositary arrangements, relating to the Stock Purchase Contracts or Stock Purchase Units. Material U.S. federal income tax considerations applicable to the Stock Purchase Units and the Stock Purchase Contracts will also be discussed in the applicable prospectus supplement.
We may sell any of the securities being offered pursuant to this prospectus in any manner specified in a prospectus supplement or in any of the following manners:
• directly to purchasers;
• to or through underwriters;
• through dealers or agents; or
• through a combination of methods.
We may distribute the securities from time to time in one or more transactions at a fixed price or prices, which may be changed, at market prices prevailing at the time of sale, at prices related to the prevailing market prices or at negotiated prices. We may also determine the price or other terms of the securities offered under this prospectus by use of an electronic auction.
The prospectus supplement with respect to securities being offered will set forth the terms of the offering, including the names of the underwriters, dealers or agents, if any, the purchase price of the securities, the net proceeds to us, any underwriting discounts and other items constituting underwriters’ compensation, any discounts or concessions allowed or reallowed or paid to dealers and any securities exchanges on which the securities may be listed. Also, if applicable, we will describe in the prospectus supplement how any auction will determine the price or any other terms, how potential investors may participate in the auction and the nature of the underwriters’ obligations with respect to the auction.
If an underwriter is used in the sale of the securities being offered by this prospectus, an underwriting agreement will be executed with the underwriter at the time of sale and the name of any underwriter will be provided in the prospectus supplement that the underwriter will use to make resales of the securities to the public. In connection with the sale of the securities, we or the purchasers of
9
securities for whom the underwriter may act as agent, may compensate the underwriter in the form of underwriting discounts or commissions. The underwriter may sell the securities to or through dealers, and those dealers may receive compensation in the form of discounts, concessions or commissions from the underwriters and/or commissions from the purchasers for which they may act as agent. Unless otherwise indicated in a prospectus supplement, an agent will be acting on a best efforts basis and a dealer will purchase securities as a principal, and may then resell the securities at varying prices to be determined by the dealer.
Offers to purchase the securities being offered by this prospectus may be solicited directly. Agents may also be designated to solicit offers to purchase the securities from time to time. Any agent involved in the offer or sale of our securities will be identified in a prospectus supplement.
If a dealer is utilized in the sale of the securities being offered by this prospectus, the securities will be sold to the dealer, as principal. The dealer may then resell the securities to the public at varying prices to be determined by the dealer at the time of resale. The names of the dealers and the terms of the transaction will be specified in a prospectus supplement.
Any compensation paid to underwriters, dealers or agents in connection with the offering of the securities, and any discounts, concessions or commissions allowed by underwriters to participating dealers will be provided in the applicable prospectus supplement. Underwriters, dealers and agents participating in the distribution of the securities may be deemed to be underwriters within the meaning of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), and any discounts and commissions received by them and any profit realized by them on resale of the securities may be deemed to be underwriting discounts and commissions. We may enter into agreements to indemnify underwriters, dealers and agents against civil liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act, or to contribute to payments they may be required to make in respect thereof and to reimburse those persons for certain expenses.
Any common stock will be listed on the NASDAQ Capital Market, but any other securities may or may not be listed on a national securities exchange. To facilitate the offering of securities, certain persons participating in the offering may engage in transactions that stabilize, maintain or otherwise affect the price of the securities. This may include over-allotments or short sales of the securities, which involve the sale by persons participating in the offering of more securities than were sold to them. In these circumstances, these persons would cover such over-allotments or short positions by making purchases in the open market or by exercising their over-allotment option, if any. In addition, these persons may stabilize or maintain the price of the securities by bidding for or purchasing securities in the open market or by imposing penalty bids, whereby selling concessions allowed to dealers participating in the offering may be reclaimed if securities sold by them are repurchased in connection with stabilization transactions. The effect of these transactions may be to stabilize or maintain the market price of the securities at a level above that which might otherwise prevail in the open market. These transactions may be discontinued at any time.
We may engage in at the market offerings into an existing trading market in accordance with Rule 415(a)(4) under the Securities Act. In addition, we may enter into derivative transactions with third parties, or sell securities not covered by this prospectus to third parties in privately negotiated transactions. If the applicable prospectus supplement so indicates, in connection with those derivatives, the third parties may sell securities covered by this prospectus and the applicable prospectus supplement, including in short sale transactions. If so, the third party may use securities pledged by us or borrowed from us or others to settle those sales or to close out any related open borrowings of stock, and may use securities received from us in settlement of those derivatives to close out any related open borrowings of stock. The third party in such sale transactions will be an underwriter and, if not identified in this prospectus, will be named in the applicable prospectus supplement (or a post-effective amendment). In addition, we may otherwise loan or pledge securities to a financial institution or other third party that in turn may sell the securities short using this prospectus and an applicable prospectus supplement. Such financial institution or other third party may transfer its economic short position to investors in our securities or in connection with a concurrent offering of other securities.
The specific terms of any lock-up provisions in respect of any given offering will be described in the applicable prospectus supplement.
In compliance with the guidelines of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc., or FINRA, the maximum consideration or discount to be received by any FINRA member or independent broker dealer may not exceed 8% of the aggregate proceeds of the offering.
The underwriters, dealers and agents may engage in transactions with us, or perform services for us, in the ordinary course of business for which they receive compensation.
10
Thompson Coburn LLP will pass upon certain legal matters relating to the issuance and sale of the securities offered hereby on behalf of Broadwind, Inc. Additional legal matters may be passed upon for us or any underwriters, dealers or agents, by counsel that we will name in the applicable prospectus supplement.
The consolidated financial statements of Broadwind, Inc. as of December 31, 2019 and for the year then ended December 31, 2019 incorporated herein by reference, from the Broadwind, Inc. (f/k/a Broadwind Energy, Inc.) Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019 have been audited by RSM US LLP, an independent registered public accounting firm, as stated in their report incorporated herein by reference, in reliance upon such report and upon the authority of such firm as experts in accounting and auditing.
11
Part II
Information Not Required in Prospectus
Item 14. Other Expenses of Issuance and Distribution.
The following is an estimate of the expenses (all of which are to be paid by the registrant) that we may incur in connection with the securities being registered hereby.
Securities and Exchange Commission Registration Fee $3,249.29
Printing Expenses*
Legal Fees and Expenses*
Accounting Fees and Expenses*
Transfer Agent and Registrar Fees*
NASDAQ Fees*
Total*
(*) These fees and expenses will vary depending on the number of offerings and the terms of such offerings, and accordingly, cannot be estimated at this time.
Item 15. Indemnification of Directors and Officers.
Delaware Law
Section 145 of the DGCL authorizes a court to award, or a corporation’s board of directors to grant, indemnity to directors and officers in terms sufficiently broad to permit indemnification for liabilities, including reimbursement for expenses incurred, arising under the Securities Act.
Sections 145(a) and (b) of the DGCL provide that a corporation may indemnify its directors and officers, as well as other employees and individuals, against expenses (including attorneys’ fees), judgments, fines and amounts paid in settlement in connection with specified actions, suits or proceedings, whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative (other than an action by or in the right of the corporation (a derivative action)), if they acted in good faith and in a manner they reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the corporation, and, with respect to any criminal action or proceeding, had no reasonable cause to believe their conduct was unlawful. A similar standard is applicable in the case of derivative actions, except that indemnification only extends to expenses (including attorneys’ fees) incurred in connection with the defense or settlement of such actions, and the statute requires court approval before there can be any indemnification in which the person seeking indemnification has been found liable to the corporation.
Section 145(e) of the DGCL provides that expenses (including attorneys’ fees) incurred by an officer or director in defending any civil, criminal, administrative or investigative action, suit or proceeding may be paid by the corporation in advance of the final disposition of such action, suit or proceeding upon receipt of an undertaking by or on behalf of such director or officer to repay such amount if it shall ultimately be determined that such person is not entitled to be indemnified by the corporation as authorized by Section 145 of the DGCL. Section 145(e) of the DGCL further provides that such expenses (including attorneys’ fees) incurred by former directors and officers or other employees or agents of the corporation may be so paid upon such terms and conditions as the corporation deems appropriate.
Section 145(g) of the DGCL permits a corporation to purchase and maintain insurance on behalf of any person who is or was a director, officer, employee or agent of the corporation, against any liability asserted against such person and incurred by such person in any such capacity, or arising out of such person’s status as such, whether or not the corporation would have the power to indemnify such person against such liability under Section 145 of the DGCL.
II-1
Charter and Bylaw Provisions and Other Arrangements
The Company’s certificate of incorporation and bylaws provide that the Company must indemnify its directors and officers to the fullest extent authorized by the DGCL and must also pay expenses incurred in defending any such proceeding in advance of its final disposition upon delivery of an undertaking, by or on behalf of an indemnified person, to repay all amounts so advanced if it should be determined ultimately by a court of competent jurisdiction that such person is not entitled to be indemnified by the Company. Under Article IX of the certificate of incorporation, the Company may maintain insurance on behalf of any person who is or was a director or officer of the Company, or is or was serving at the request of the Company as a director or officer of another corporation, or as its representative in a partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise against any liability asserted against such person and incurred in any such capacity or arising out of such status, whether or not the Company has the power to indemnify such person. Pursuant to Section 145 of the DGCL and the certificate of incorporation, the Company maintains directors’ and officers’ liability insurance coverage.
In addition, as permitted by the DGCL, the Company’s certificate of incorporation provides that no director will be liable to the Company or to its stockholders for monetary damages for breach of fiduciary duty as a director, except to the extent such exemption from liability or limitation thereof is not permitted under the DGCL as the same exists or may hereafter be amended. The effect of this provision is to restrict the Company’s rights and the rights of its stockholders in derivative suits to recover monetary damages against a director for breach of fiduciary duty as a director, except that a director will be personally liable for:
• any breach of his or her duty of loyalty to the Company or its stockholders;
• acts or omissions not in good faith or which involve intentional misconduct or a knowing violation of law;
• the payment of dividends or the redemption or purchase of stock in violation of Delaware law; or
• any transaction from which the director derived an improper personal benefit.
This provision does not affect a director’s liability under the federal securities laws.
In addition to the provisions of the certificate of incorporation and bylaws described above, the Company has entered into indemnification agreements with its directors and certain officers to indemnify such directors and officers to the fullest extent permitted by the certificate of incorporation and bylaws.
The indemnification rights set forth above shall not be exclusive of any other right which an indemnified person may have or hereafter acquire under any statute, provision of the certificate of incorporation, bylaws, agreement, vote of stockholders or disinterested directors or otherwise.
Item 16. Exhibits.
A list of exhibits filed with this registration statement on Form S-3 is set forth on the Exhibit Index and is incorporated herein by reference.
Item 17. Undertakings.
| (a) | The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes: |
(1)To file, during any period in which offers or sales are being made, a post-effective amendment to this registration statement:
| (i) | To include any prospectus required by Section 10(a)(3) of the Securities Act of 1933; |
(ii) | To reflect in the prospectus any facts or events arising after the effective date of the registration statement (or the most recent post-effective amendment thereof) which, individually or in the aggregate, represent a fundamental change in the information set forth in the registration statement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any increase or decrease in volume of securities offered (if the total dollar value of securities offered would not exceed that which was registered) and any deviation from the low or high end of the estimated maximum offering range may be reflected in the form of prospectus filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) if, in the aggregate, the changes in volume and price |
II-2
represent no more than a 20 percent change in the maximum aggregate offering price set forth in the “Calculation of Registration Fee” table in the effective registration statement; and
(iii) | To include any material information with respect to the plan of distribution not previously disclosed in the registration statement or any material change to such information in the registration statement; |
Provided, however, that paragraphs (a)(1)(i), (a)(1)(ii) and (a)(1)(iii) of this section do not apply if the information required to be included in a post-effective amendment by those paragraphs is contained in periodic reports filed or furnished to the Commission by the registrant pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 that are incorporated by reference in the registration statement, or is contained in a form of prospectus filed pursuant to Rule 424(b) that is part of the registration statement.
(2) That, for the purpose of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, each such post-effective amendment shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.
(3) To remove from registration by means of a post-effective amendment any of the securities being registered which remain unsold at the termination of the offering.
(4) That, for the purpose of determining liability under the Securities Act of 1933 to any purchaser:
(i) | Each prospectus filed by the registrant pursuant to Rule 424(b)(3) shall be deemed to be part of the registration statement as of the date the filed prospectus was deemed part of and included in the registration statement; and |
(ii) | Each prospectus required to be filed pursuant to Rule 424(b)(2), (b)(5), or (b)(7) as part of a registration statement in reliance on Rule 430B relating to an offering made pursuant to Rule 415(a)(1)(i), (vii), or (x) for the purpose of providing the information required by Section 10(a) of the Securities Act of 1933 shall be deemed to be part of and included in the registration statement as of the earlier of the date such form of prospectus is first used after effectiveness or the date of the first contract of sale of securities in the offering described in the prospectus. As provided in Rule 430B, for liability purposes of the issuer and any person that is at that date an underwriter, such date shall be deemed to be a new effective date of the registration statement relating to the securities in the registration statement to which that prospectus relates, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof. Provided, however, that no statement made in a registration statement or prospectus that is part of the registration statement or made in a document incorporated or deemed incorporated by reference into the registration statement or prospectus that is part of the registration statement will, as to a purchaser with a time of contract of sale prior to such effective date, supersede or modify any statement that was made in the registration statement or prospectus that was part of the registration statement or made in any such document immediately prior to such effective date. |
(5) That, for the purpose of determining liability of the registrant under the Securities Act of 1933 to any purchaser in the initial distribution of the securities, the undersigned registrant undertakes that in a primary offering of securities of the undersigned registrant pursuant to this registration statement, regardless of the underwriting method used to sell the securities to the purchaser, if the securities are offered or sold to such purchaser by means of any of the following communications, the undersigned registrant will be a seller to the purchaser and will be considered to offer or sell such securities to such purchaser:
| (i) | Any preliminary prospectus or prospectus of the undersigned registrant relating to the offering required to be filed pursuant to Rule 424; |
(ii) | Any free writing prospectus relating to the offering prepared by or on behalf of the undersigned registrant or used or referred to by the undersigned registrant; |
(iii) | The portion of any other free writing prospectus relating to the offering containing material information about the undersigned registrant or its securities provided by or on behalf of the undersigned registrant; and |
(iv) | Any other communication that is an offer in the offering made by the undersigned registrant to the purchaser. |
II-3
| (b) | The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes that, for purposes of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, each filing of the registrant’s annual report pursuant to Section 13(a) or Section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 that is incorporated by reference in the registration statement shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof. |
| (c) | Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act of 1933 may be permitted to directors, officers and controlling persons of the registrant pursuant to the foregoing provisions, or otherwise, the registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the Securities and Exchange Commission such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in said Act and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by the registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a director, officer or controlling person of the registrant in the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such director, officer or controlling person in connection with the securities being registered, the registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue. |
| (d) | The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes to file an application for the purpose of determining the eligibility of the trustee to act under subsection (a) of Section 310 of the Trust Indenture Act in accordance with the rules and regulations prescribed by the Commission under Section 305(b)(2) of the Act. |
II-4
-
Exhibit Index
The following exhibits are filed or incorporated by reference as part of this registration statement:
Exhibit Number | Description |
1.1 * | Form of Underwriting Agreement |
4.1 | |
4.2 | |
4.3 | |
4.4 | |
4.5 | |
4.6 | |
4.7 | |
4.8 | |
4.9* | Form of Certificate of Designation, including specimen certificate (relating to the preferred stock registered hereby) |
4.10* | Form of Warrant Agreement (including form of warrant certificate) |
4.11* | Form of Stock Purchase Contract (including form of stock purchase contracts and/or stock purchase units, if any) |
5.1 | |
23.1 | |
23.2 | |
24.1 | Power of Attorney (incorporated by reference to the signature page hereto) |
* To the extent applicable, to be filed by an amendment or as an exhibit to a document filed under the Exchange Act and incorporated by reference herein.
Signatures
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act, the registrant certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe that it meets all of the requirements for filing on Form S-3 and has duly caused this registration statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the City of Cicero, State of Illinois on the eighteenth day of August, 2020.
BROADWIND, INC.
(Registrant)
By: /s/ Eric B. Blashford
Eric B. Blashford
President and Chief Executive Officer
Power of Attorney
KNOW ALL PERSONS BY THESE PRESENTS, that each person whose signature appears below hereby constitutes and appoints Eric B. Blashford and Jason L. Bonfigt, and each of them acting individually, as his or her true and lawful attorneys-in-fact and agents, each with full power of substitution, for him or her in any and all capabilities, to sign any and all amendments to this registration statement, including post-effective amendments or any abbreviated registration statement and any amendments thereto filed pursuant to Rule 462(b) increasing the number of securities for which registration is sought, and to file the same, with all exhibits thereto and other documents in connection therewith, with the SEC, granting unto said attorneys-in-fact and agents, with full power of each to act alone, full power and authority to do and perform each and every act and thing requisite and necessary to be done in connection therewith, as fully for all intents and purposes as he or she might or could do in person, hereby ratifying and confirming all that said attorneys-in-fact and agents, or his, her or their substitute or substitutes, may lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof. This power of attorney shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of Delaware and applicable federal securities laws.
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act, this registration statement has been signed by the following persons in the capacities and on the dates indicated.
Signature | Title | Date |
| | |
/s/ Eric B. Blashford | President, Chief Executive Officer, | August 18, 2020 |
Eric B. Blashford | and Director | |
| (Principal Executive Officer) | |
| | |
/s/ Jason L. Bonfigt | Vice President and Chief Financial | August 18, 2020 |
Jason L. Bonfigt | Officer | |
| (Principal Financial Officer and | |
| Principal Accounting Officer) | |
| | |
/s/ Stephanie K. Kushner | Director and Chairman of the Board | August 17, 2020 |
Stephanie K. Kushner | | |
| | |
/s/ David P. Reiland | Director | August 17, 2020 |
David P. Reiland | | |
| | |
/s/ Philip J. Christman | Director | August 17, 2020 |
Philip J. Christman | | |
| | |
/s/ Terence P. Fox | Director | August 17, 2020 |
Terence P. Fox | | |
| | |
/s/ Thomas A. Wagner | Director | August 17, 2020 |
Thomas A. Wagner | | |
/s/ Cary B. Wood | Director | August 17, 2020 |
Cary B. Wood | | |
II-5
EXHIBIT 5.1
August 18, 2020
Broadwind, Inc.
3240 S. Central Avenue
Cicero, IL 60804
Re: Broadwind, Inc.
REGISTRATION STATEMENT ON FORM S-3 (File No. 333- )
Ladies and Gentlemen:
In connection with the Registration Statement on Form S-3 (the “Registration Statement”) of Broadwind, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), filed today with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”) pursuant to the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Act”), you have asked us to furnish our opinion as to the legality of the securities being registered under the Registration Statement. The Registration Statement relates to the offering of up to $75,000,000 of any combination of : (i) shares of common stock, $0.001 par value per share, of the Company (the “Common Stock”), (ii) shares of preferred stock, $0.001 par value per share, of the Company (the “Preferred Stock”), (iii) warrants, including warrants to purchase Preferred Stock, Common Stock or other securities of the Company (“Warrants”), (iv) stock purchase contracts (“Stock Purchase Contracts”), and (v) stock purchase units (“Stock Purchase Units”). The Common Stock, Preferred Stock, Warrants, Stock Purchase Contracts and Stock Purchase Units are collectively referred to herein as the “Offered Securities.”
This opinion is being delivered in accordance with the requirements of Item 601(b)(5) of Regulation S-K under the Act.
In connection with this opinion, we have examined originals or copies, certified or otherwise identified to our satisfaction, of:
| (i) | the Registration Statement relating to the Offered Securities; |
| (ii) | the Certificate of Incorporation of the Company, as amended to date (the “Certificate of Incorporation”); |
| (iii) | the Second Amended and Restated Bylaws of the Company, as amended to date (the “Bylaws”); and |
| (iv) | certain resolutions adopted by the Board of Directors of the Company (the “Board of Directors”) relating to the registration of the Offered Securities and related matters. |
We have also examined originals or copies, certified or otherwise identified to our satisfaction, of such records of the Company and such agreements, certificates of public officials, certificates of officers or other representatives of the Company and others, and such other documents, certificates and records as we have deemed necessary or appropriate as a basis for the opinions set forth herein.
In our examination, we have assumed the legal capacity of all natural persons, the genuineness of all signatures, the authenticity of all documents submitted to us as originals, the conformity to original documents of all documents submitted to us as electronic, certified, conformed, photostatic or facsimile copies and the authenticity of the originals of such latter documents. In making our examination of executed documents or documents to be executed, we have assumed that the parties thereto, other than the Company, had or will have the power, corporate or other, to enter into and perform all obligations thereunder. As to any facts material to the opinions expressed herein which were not independently established or verified, we have relied upon oral or written statements and representations of officers and other representatives of the Company and others. We further assume that all Offered Securities will be issued and sold in compliance with applicable federal and state securities law.
Our opinions set forth herein are limited to the provisions of the Delaware General Corporation Law that, in our experience, are normally applicable to transactions of the type contemplated by the Registration Statement and, to the extent that judicial or regulatory orders or decrees or consents, approvals, licenses, authorizations, validations, filings, recordings or registrations with governmental authorities are relevant, to those required under such laws (all of the foregoing being referred to as “Opined on Law”). We do not express any opinion with respect to the law of any jurisdiction other than Opined on Law or as to the effect of any such non-opined law on the opinions herein stated. The Offered Securities may be issued from time to time on a delayed or continuous basis, and this opinion is limited to the laws, including the rules and regulations, as in effect on the date hereof, which laws are subject to change with possible retroactive effect.
Based upon and subject to the foregoing and the limitations, qualifications, exceptions and assumptions set forth herein, we are of the opinion that:
| 1. | With respect to any offering of Common Stock by the Company (the “Offered Common Stock”), when (i) the Registration Statement, as finally amended (including all necessary post-effective amendments), has become effective under the Act; (ii) an appropriate prospectus supplement or term sheet with respect to the Offered Common Stock has been prepared, delivered and filed in compliance with the Act and the applicable rules and regulations thereunder; (iii) if the Offered Common Stock is to be sold pursuant to a firm commitment underwritten offering, the underwriting agreement with respect to the Offered Common Stock has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company and the other parties thereto; (iv) the Board of Directors, including any appropriate committee appointed thereby, and appropriate officers of the Company have taken all necessary corporate action to approve the issuance of the Offered Common Stock and related matters; (v) the terms of the issuance and sale of the Offered Common Stock have been duly established in conformity with the Certificate of Incorporation and Bylaws so as not to violate any applicable law, the Certificate of Incorporation or Bylaws or result in a default under or breach of any agreement or instrument binding upon the Company and so as to comply with any requirement or restriction imposed by any court or governmental body having jurisdiction over the Company; (vi) if such Offered Common Stock is to be issued upon conversion or exercise of any other Offered Security, such Offered Common Stock is issued in accordance with the terms of such Offered Security or the instrument governing such Offered Security providing for such conversion or exercise as approved by the Board of Directors, for the consideration approved by the Board of Directors, in accordance with applicable provisions of law; and (vii) certificates in the form required under the Delaware General Corporation Law representing the shares of Offered Common Stock are duly executed, countersigned, registered and delivered upon payment of the agreed upon consideration therefor, the shares of Offered Common Stock (including any Common Stock duly issued upon conversion, exchange or exercise of any other Offered Security, including any Preferred Stock, Warrants, Stock Purchase Contracts or Stock Purchase Units), when issued and sold in accordance with the applicable underwriting agreement with respect to the Offered Common Stock or any other duly authorized, executed and delivered valid and binding purchase or agency agreement (or, if issued upon conversion or exercise in accordance with applicable terms), will be duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable, provided that the consideration paid therefor is not less than $0.001 per share of Common Stock. |
| 2. | With respect to the shares of any series of Preferred Stock (the “Offered Preferred Stock”), when (i) the Registration Statement, as finally amended (including all necessary post-effective amendments), has become effective under the Act; (ii) an appropriate prospectus supplement or term sheet with respect to the shares of the Offered Preferred Stock has been prepared, delivered and filed in compliance with the Act and the applicable rules and regulations thereunder; (iii) if the Offered Preferred Stock is to be sold pursuant to a firm commitment underwritten offering, the underwriting agreement with respect to the shares of the Offered Preferred Stock has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company and the other parties thereto; (iv) the Board of Directors, including any appropriate committee appointed thereby, and appropriate officers of the Company have taken all necessary corporate action to approve the issuance and terms of the shares of the Offered Preferred Stock and related matters, including the adoption of a Certificate of Designation for the Offered Preferred Stock in accordance with the applicable provisions of the Delaware General Corporation Law (the “Certificate of Designation”) in the form to be filed as an exhibit to the Registration Statement, any amendment thereto or any document incorporated by reference therein; (v) the filing of the Certificate of Designation with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware has become effective; (vi) the terms of the Offered Preferred Stock and of its issuance and sale have been duly established in conformity with the Certificate of Incorporation, including the Certificate of Designation relating to the Offered Preferred Stock, and the Bylaws so as not to violate any applicable law, the Certificate of Incorporation or Bylaws or result in a default under or breach of any agreement or instrument binding upon the Company and so as to comply with any requirement or restriction imposed by any court or governmental body having jurisdiction over the Company; and (vii) certificates in the form required under the Delaware General Corporation Law representing the shares of the Offered Preferred Stock are duly executed, countersigned, registered and delivered upon payment of the agreed-upon consideration therefor, the shares of the Offered Preferred Stock, when issued or sold in accordance with the applicable underwriting agreement or any other duly authorized, executed and delivered valid and binding purchase or agency agreement, will be duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable, provided that the consideration paid therefor is not less than $0.001 per share of Preferred Stock. |
| 3. | With respect to any series of Warrants (the “Offered Warrants”), when (i) the Registration Statement, as finally amended (including all necessary post-effective amendments), has become effective under the Act; (ii) an appropriate prospectus supplement or term sheet with respect to the Offered Warrants has been prepared, delivered and filed in compliance with the Act and the applicable rules and regulations thereunder; (iii) if the Offered Warrants are to be sold pursuant to a firm commitment underwritten offering, the underwriting agreement with respect to the Offered Warrants has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company and the other parties thereto; (iv) the Board of Directors, including any appropriate committee appointed thereby, and appropriate officers of the Company have taken all necessary corporate action to approve the issuance and terms of the Offered Warrants and related matters; (v) each warrant agreement in respect of such Offered Warrants has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by each party thereto and to the extent that the obligations of the Company under any such Offered Warrant may depend upon such matters, each of the parties thereto (other than the Company) will be duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of its jurisdiction of organization and will be duly qualified to engage in the activities contemplated by such warrant agreement; that such warrant agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by such party and constitutes the legal, valid and binding obligation of such party, enforceable against such party in accordance with its terms; that such party is in compliance, generally and with respect to acting as a party with respect to its obligations under such warrant agreement, with all applicable laws and regulations, and that such party has the requisite organizational and legal power and authority to perform its obligations under such warrant agreement; (vi) the terms of the Offered Warrants and of their issuance and sale have been duly established in conformity with the applicable warrant agreement to be entered into in connection with the issuance of such Offered Warrants so as not to violate any applicable law, the Certificate of Incorporation or Bylaws or result in a default under or breach of any agreement or instrument binding upon the Company and so as to comply with any requirement or restriction imposed by any court or governmental body having jurisdiction over the Company; and (vii) the Offered Warrants have been duly executed in accordance with the provisions of the applicable warrant agreement to be entered into in connection with the issuance of such Offered Warrants and duly delivered to the purchasers thereof upon payment of the agreed-upon consideration therefor, the Offered Warrants, when issued and sold in accordance with the applicable warrant agreement and the applicable underwriting agreement, if any, or any other duly authorized, executed and delivered valid and binding purchase or agency agreement, will be valid and binding obligations of the Company, enforceable against the Company in accordance with its respective terms, except to the extent that enforcement thereof may be limited by (a) bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, fraudulent conveyance, moratorium or other similar laws now or hereafter in effect relating to creditors’ rights generally, (b) general principles of equity (regardless of whether enforceability is considered in a proceeding at law or in equity), (c) public policy considerations which may limit the rights of parties to obtain remedies, (d) the waiver of any usury defense contained in the applicable warrant agreement which may be unenforceable, (e) requirements that a claim with respect to any Offered Warrants denominated in a currency, currency unit or composite currency other than United States dollars (or a judgment denominated other than in United States dollars in respect of such claim) be converted into United States dollars at a rate of exchange prevailing on a date determined pursuant to applicable law, and (f) governmental authority to limit, delay or prohibit the making of payments outside the United States or in foreign currencies, currency units or composite currencies. |
| 4. | With respect to the Stock Purchase Contracts (the “Offered Contracts”), when (i) the Registration Statement, as finally amended (including all necessary post-effective amendments), has become effective under the Act; (ii) an appropriate prospectus supplement or term sheet with respect to the Offered Contracts has been prepared, delivered and filed in compliance with the Act and the applicable rules and regulations thereunder; (iii) if the Offered Contracts are to be sold pursuant to a firm commitment underwritten offering, the underwriting agreement with respect to the Offered Contracts has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company and the other parties thereto; (iv) the Board of Directors, including any appropriate committee appointed thereby, and appropriate officers of the Company have taken all necessary corporate action to approve the issuance and terms of the Offered Contracts and related matters; (v) each Stock Purchase Contract agreement in respect of such Offered Contracts has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by each party thereto and to the extent that the obligations of the Company under any such Offered Contract may depend upon such matters, each of the parties thereto (other than the Company) will be duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of its jurisdiction of organization and will be duly qualified to engage in the activities contemplated by such Offered Contract; that such Offered Contract has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by such party and constitutes the legal, valid and binding obligation of such party, enforceable against such party in accordance with its terms; that such party is in compliance, generally and with respect to acting as a party with respect to its obligations under such Offered Contract, with all applicable laws and regulations, and that such party has the requisite organizational and legal power and authority to perform its obligations under such Offered Contract; (vi) the terms of the Offered Contracts and of their issuance and sale have been duly established in conformity with the applicable Stock Purchase Contract agreement to be entered into in connection with the issuance of such Offered Contracts so as not to violate any applicable law, the Certificate of Incorporation or Bylaws or result in a default under or breach of any agreement or instrument binding upon the Company and so as to comply with any requirement or restriction imposed by any court or governmental body having jurisdiction over the Company; (vii) if the Offered Contracts relate to the issuance and sale of Common Stock, the actions described in paragraph 1 above (other than (vii) thereof) have been taken; (viii) if the Offered Contracts relate to the issuance and sale of Preferred Stock, the actions described in paragraph 2 above (other than (vii) thereof) have been taken; (ix) certificates, if any, representing such Offered Contracts have been duly executed, countersigned and registered in accordance with such Offered Contracts; and (x) the Offered Contracts have been duly executed in accordance with the provisions of the applicable Stock Purchase Contract agreement to be entered into in connection with the issuance of such Offered Contracts and duly delivered to the purchasers thereof upon payment of the agreed-upon consideration therefor, the Offered Contract, when issued and sold in accordance with the applicable Stock Purchase Contract agreement and the applicable underwriting agreement, if any, or any other duly authorized, executed and delivered valid and binding purchase or agency agreement, will be valid and binding obligations of the Company, enforceable against the Company in accordance with its respective terms, except to the extent that enforcement thereof may be limited by (a) bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, fraudulent conveyance, moratorium or other similar laws now or hereafter in effect relating to creditors’ rights generally, (b) general principles of equity (regardless of whether enforceability is considered in a proceeding at law or in equity), (c) public policy considerations which may limit the rights of parties to obtain remedies, (d) the waiver of any usury defense contained in the Stock Purchase Contract agreement which may be unenforceable, (e) requirements that a claim with respect to any Offered Contracts denominated in a currency, currency unit or composite currency other than United States dollars (or a judgment denominated other than in United States dollars in respect of such claim) be converted into United States dollars at a rate of exchange prevailing on a date determined pursuant to applicable law, and (f) governmental authority to limit, delay or prohibit the making of payments outside the United States or in foreign currencies, currency units or composite currencies. |
| 5. | With respect to the Stock Purchase Units (the “Offered Units”), when (i) the Registration Statement, as finally amended (including all necessary post-effective amendments), has become effective under the Act; (ii) an appropriate prospectus supplement or term sheet with respect to the Offered Units has been prepared, delivered and filed in compliance with the Act and the applicable rules and regulations thereunder; (iii) if the Offered Units are to be sold pursuant to a firm commitment underwritten offering, the underwriting agreement with respect to the Offered Units has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company and the other parties thereto; (iv) the Board of Directors, including any appropriate committee appointed thereby, and appropriate officers of the Company have taken all necessary corporate action to approve the issuance and terms of the Offered Units and related matters; (v) each Stock Purchase Unit agreement in respect of such Offered Units has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by each party thereto and to the extent that the obligations of the Company under any such Stock Purchase Unit agreement may depend upon such matters, each of the parties thereto (other than the Company) will be duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of its jurisdiction of organization and will be duly qualified to engage in the activities contemplated by such Stock Purchase Unit agreement; that such Stock Purchase Unit agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by such party and constitutes the legal, valid and binding obligation of such party, enforceable against such party in accordance with its terms; that such party is in compliance, generally and with respect to acting as a party with respect to its obligations under such Stock Purchase Unit agreement, with all applicable laws and regulations, and that such party has the requisite organizational and legal power and authority to perform its obligations under such Stock Purchase Unit agreement; (vi) the terms of the Offered Units and of their issuance and sale have been duly established in conformity with the applicable Stock Purchase Unit agreement to be entered into in connection with the issuance of such Offered Units so as not to violate any applicable law, the Certificate of Incorporation or Bylaws or result in a default under or breach of any agreement or instrument binding upon the Company and so as to comply with any requirement or restriction imposed by any court or governmental body having jurisdiction over the Company; (vii) if the Offered Units relate to the issuance and sale of Common Stock, the actions described in paragraph 1 above (other than (vii) thereof) have been taken; (viii) if the Offered Units relate to the issuance and sale of Preferred Stock, the actions described in paragraph 2 above (other than (vii) thereof) have been taken; (ix) certificates, if any, representing such Offered Units have been duly executed, countersigned and registered in accordance with such Offered Units; and (x) the Offered Units have been duly executed in accordance with the provisions of the applicable Stock Purchase Unit agreement to be entered into in connection with the issuance of such Offered Units and duly delivered to the purchasers thereof upon payment of the agreed-upon consideration therefor, the Offered Units, when issued and sold in accordance with the applicable Stock Purchase Unit agreement and the applicable underwriting agreement, if any, or any other duly authorized, executed and delivered valid and binding purchase or agency agreement, will be valid and binding obligations of the Company, enforceable against the Company in accordance with its respective terms, except to the extent that enforcement thereof may be limited by (a) bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, fraudulent conveyance, moratorium or other similar laws now or hereafter in effect relating to creditors’ rights generally, (b) general principles of equity (regardless of whether enforceability is considered in a proceeding at law or in equity), (c) public policy considerations which may limit the rights of parties to obtain remedies, (d) the waiver of any usury defense contained in the Stock Purchase Unit agreement which may be unenforceable, (e) requirements that a claim with respect to any Offered Units denominated in a currency, currency unit or composite currency other than United States dollars (or a judgment denominated other than in United States dollars in respect of such claim) be converted into United States dollars at a rate of exchange prevailing on a date determined pursuant to applicable law, and (f) governmental authority to limit, delay or prohibit the making of payments outside the United States or in foreign currencies, currency units or composite currencies. |
We hereby consent to the filing of this opinion with the Commission as Exhibit 5.1 to the Registration Statement. We also hereby consent to the use of our name under the heading “Legal Matters” in the prospectus which forms a part of the Registration Statement. In giving this consent, we do not thereby admit that we are within the category of persons whose consent is required under Section 7 of the Act or the rules and regulations of the Commission promulgated thereunder. This opinion is expressed as of the date hereof unless otherwise expressly stated, and we disclaim any undertaking to advise you of any subsequent changes in the facts stated or assumed herein or of any subsequent changes in applicable laws.
This opinion may only be used, quoted or relied upon for the purpose of complying with the Act in
connection with the filing of the Registration Statement and may not be furnished to, quoted to or relied upon by any other person or entity for any purpose, without our prior written consent. Please note that we are opining only to the matters expressly set forth herein and no opinion should be inferred as to any other matters.
Very truly yours,
/s/ Thompson Coburn LLP
EXHIBIT 23.1
Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
We consent to the incorporation by reference in this Registration Statement on Form S-3 of Broadwind, Inc. of our report dated February 27, 2020, relating to the consolidated financial statements of Broadwind, Inc. (f/k/a Broadwind Energy, Inc.) appearing in the Annual Report on Form 10-K of Broadwind, Inc. (f/k/a Broadwind Energy, Inc.) for the year ended December 31, 2019.
We also consent to the reference to our firm under the heading "Experts" in the Registration Statement.
/s/ RSM US LLP
Chicago, Illinois
August 18, 2020