FIEE 10-Q
FiEE, Inc. (FIEE)
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM
(Mark One)
For the quarterly period ended
For the transition period from ________ to ________
Commission File Number
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter)
| (State or Other Jurisdiction of Incorporation or Organization) |
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) | |
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| (Address of Principal Executive Offices) | (Zip Code) |
Registrant’s Telephone Number, Including Area Code:
(Former Name or Former Address, if Changed Since Last Report)
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
| Title of each class | Trading Symbol(s) | Name of each exchange on which registered | ||
| The |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files).
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
| Large accelerated filer | ☐ | Accelerated filer | ☐ |
| ☒ | Smaller Reporting Company | | |
| Emerging growth company | |
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If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
Yes ☐
As of November 10, 2025, the registrant had shares of common stock, $0.01 par value per share, outstanding.
FIEE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
INDEX
i
PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
| ITEM 1. | FINANCIAL STATEMENTS |
FIEE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (Unaudited)
| September 30, 2025 |
December 31, 2024 |
|||||||
| ASSETS | ||||||||
| Current assets | ||||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents | $ | $ | ||||||
| Accounts receivable | ||||||||
| Other receivable | ||||||||
| Prepaid expenses and other current assets | ||||||||
| Total current assets | ||||||||
| Property, equipment and software, net | ||||||||
| Operating lease right-of-use assets, net | ||||||||
| Intangible assets | ||||||||
| Deferred offering costs | ||||||||
| Other assets | ||||||||
| Total assets | $ | $ | ||||||
| LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY (DEFICIT) | ||||||||
| Current liabilities | ||||||||
| Accounts payable | $ | $ | ||||||
| Contract liabilities | ||||||||
| Other payables | ||||||||
| Accrued expenses and other current liabilities | ||||||||
| Convertible note payable to related party | ||||||||
| Current maturities of operating lease liabilities | ||||||||
| Total current liabilities | ||||||||
| Total liabilities | ||||||||
| Commitments and Contingencies (Note 6) | ||||||||
| Stockholders’ equity (deficit) | ||||||||
| Preferred Stock, authorized: shares at $ par value, including shares designated as Series A Convertible Preferred Stock at $ par value; Series A shares issued and outstanding at September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively. | ||||||||
| Common Stock, authorized: shares at $ par value; issued and outstanding: shares at September 30, 2025 and shares at December 31, 2024, respectively | ||||||||
| Additional paid-in capital | ||||||||
| Accumulated deficit | ( |
) | ( |
) | ||||
| Accumulated other comprehensive income | ||||||||
| Total stockholders’ equity (deficit) | ( |
) | ||||||
| Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity (deficit) | $ | $ | ||||||
See accompanying notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
1
FIEE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations
(Unaudited)
| Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
| September 30, | September 30, | |||||||||||||||
| 2025 | 2024 | 2025 | 2024 | |||||||||||||
| Net sales | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||
| Cost of sales | ||||||||||||||||
| Gross profit | ||||||||||||||||
| Operating expenses: | ||||||||||||||||
| Selling and marketing | ||||||||||||||||
| General and administrative | ||||||||||||||||
| Research and development | ||||||||||||||||
| Vendor liability forgiveness, net of asset transfers | ||||||||||||||||
| Total operating expenses | ||||||||||||||||
| Operating loss | ( |
) | ( |
) | ( |
) | ( |
) | ||||||||
| Other income (expense): | ||||||||||||||||
| Interest income (expense), net | ( |
) | ( |
) | ||||||||||||
| Foreign currency exchange loss | ( |
) | ( |
) | ||||||||||||
| Total other income (expense) | ( |
) | ( |
) | ||||||||||||
| Loss before income taxes | ( |
) | ( |
) | ( |
) | ( |
) | ||||||||
| Income tax expense (benefit) | ( |
) | ||||||||||||||
| Net loss | $ | ( |
) | $ | ( |
) | $ | ( |
) | $ | ( |
) | ||||
| Net loss per share: | ||||||||||||||||
| Basic and diluted | $ | ) | $ | ) | $ | ) | $ | ) | ||||||||
| Basic and diluted weighted average common and common equivalent shares | ||||||||||||||||
See accompanying notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
2
FIEE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity (Deficit)
(Unaudited)
For the nine months ended September 30, 2025
| Preferred Stock | Common Stock | Additional Paid In |
Accumulated | Accumulated Other Comprehensive |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Shares | Amount | Shares | Amount | Capital | Deficit | Income | Total | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Balance at December 31, 2024 | $ | $ | $ | $ | ( |
) | $ | $ | ( |
) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net loss | - | - | ( |
) | ( |
) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Balance at March 31, 2025 | $ | $ | $ | $ | ( |
) | $ | $ | ( |
) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net loss | - | - | ( |
) | ( |
) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Foreign currency translation | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Common Stock Issuance | - | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Balance at June 30, 2025 | $ | $ | $ | $ | ( |
) | $ | $ | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net loss | - | - | ( |
) | ( |
) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Foreign currency translation | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Issuance of warrants for service | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Stock-based compensation | - | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Common Stock Issuance | - | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Balance at September 30, 2025 | $ | $ | $ | $ | ( |
) | $ | $ | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
See accompanying notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statement.
3
FIEE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity (Deficit)
(Unaudited)
For the nine months ended September 30, 2024
| Preferred Stock | Common Stock | Additional Paid In |
Accumulated | Accumulated Other Comprehensive |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Shares | Amount | Shares | Amount | Capital | Deficit | Income | Total | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Balance at December 31, 2023 | $ | $ | $ | $ | ( |
) | $ | $ | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net loss | - | ( |
) | ( |
) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Preferred stock issuance | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Issuance of warrants | - | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Stock-based compensation | - | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Balance at March 31, 2024 | $ | $ | $ | $ | ( |
) | $ | $ | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net loss | - | - | ( |
) | ( |
) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Balance at June 30, 2024 | $ | $ | $ | $ | ( |
) | $ | $ | ( |
) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net loss | - | - | ( |
) | ( |
) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Stock-based compensation | - | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Balance at September 30, 2024 | $ | $ | $ | $ | ( |
) | $ | $ | ( |
) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
See accompanying notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
4
FIEE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(Unaudited)
| Nine Months Ended September 30, |
||||||||
| 2025 | 2024 | |||||||
| Cash flows used in operating activities: | ||||||||
| Net loss | $ | ( |
) | $ | ( |
) | ||
| Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities: | ||||||||
| Depreciation and amortization | ||||||||
| Amortization of right-of-use assets | ||||||||
| Non-cash interest expense | ||||||||
| Stock-based compensation | ||||||||
| Issuance of warrants for service | ||||||||
| Provision for accounts receivable allowances | ( |
) | ||||||
| Vendor liability forgiveness, net of asset transfers | ||||||||
| Changes in operating assets and liabilities: | ||||||||
| Accounts receivable | ( |
) | ||||||
| Other receivable | ( |
) | ||||||
| Inventories | ||||||||
| Prepaid expenses and other current assets | ( |
) | ||||||
| Other assets | ( |
) | ||||||
| Accounts payable | ( |
) | ||||||
| Contract liabilities | ||||||||
| Other payables | ||||||||
| Accrued expenses and other current liabilities | ( |
) | ||||||
| Operating lease liabilities | ( |
) | ( |
) | ||||
| Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities | ( |
) | ||||||
| Cash flows from investing activities: | ||||||||
| Purchase of property and equipment | ( |
) | ||||||
| Purchase of intangible assets | ( |
) | ||||||
| Net cash used in investing activities | ( |
) | ||||||
| Cash flows from financing activities: | ||||||||
| Proceeds from preferred stock issuance | ||||||||
| Proceeds from the issuance of common stock | ||||||||
| Proceeds from the issuance of convertible note | ||||||||
| Net cash provided by financing activities | ||||||||
| Effect of foreign exchange rate changes on cash | ||||||||
| Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents | ( |
) | ||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents - Beginning | ||||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents - Ending | $ | $ | ||||||
| Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information: | ||||||||
| Cash paid during the period for: | ||||||||
| Interest | $ | $ | ||||||
| Income taxes | $ | $ | ||||||
| Supplemental disclosures of non-cash investing and financing activities: | ||||||||
| Non-cash common stocks issued that were recognized in deferred offering costs | $ | $ | ||||||
| Obtaining right-of-use assets in exchange for operating lease liability | $ | $ | ||||||
| Purchase of property and equipment, and intangible assets through increase in other payables | $ | $ | ||||||
See accompanying notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
5
FIEE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
(1) NATURE OF OPERATIONS AND BASIS OF PRESENTATION
FiEE, Inc. (formerly, Minim, Inc.) was founded in 1977 as a networking company and pivoted into delivering intelligent software to protect and improve the WiFi connections we depend on to work, learn, and live. FiEE held the exclusive global license to design, manufacture, and sell consumer networking products under the Motorola brand until 2023. Our cable and WiFi products, with an intelligent operating system and bundled mobile app, were sold in leading retailers and e-commerce channels in the United States (“U.S.”). Our AI-driven cloud software platform and applications make network management and security simple for home and business users, as well as the service providers that assist them—leading to higher customer satisfaction and decreased support burden.
FiEE, Inc. and its wholly owned subsidiaries, FiEE (HK) Limited, which was incorporated in March 2025, MTRLC LLC, and Minim Asia Private Limited, are herein collectively referred to as “FiEE” or the “Company”.
The Company delivered intelligent networking products that reliably and securely connected homes and offices around the world. We were the exclusive global license holder to the Motorola brand for home networking hardware until 2023. The Company designed and manufactured products including cable modems, cable modem/routers, mobile broadband modems, wireless routers, Multimedia over Coax (“MoCA”) adapters and mesh home networking devices. Our AI-driven cloud software platform and applications made network management and security simple for home and business users, as well as the service providers that assisted them.
We continue to grow and expand our operations as a digital service provider focused on integrating artificial intelligence and data analytics into content creation and brand management. We offer a range of SaaS solutions through a cloud-based platform designed to support our clients in developing, managing, and optimizing their digital presence across global platforms, including customized graphic and posts, short videos, and editorial calendars aligned with brand goals.
We provide digital content management solutions and brand growth strategies primarily through three service verticals: (1) digital account management, (2) content operations and growth analytics, and (3) community engagement and creator partnerships. These services are structured to support clients at varying stages of digital development, from initial account setup to multi-platform brand promotion. Additionally, we offer comprehensive software development and maintenance services, delivering custom software solutions from system design and development to deployment and post-launch maintenance.
On February 27, 2025, the Company filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware a Certificate of Amendment to its Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation (the “Certificate of Amendment”) to change the name of the Company from Minim, Inc. to FiEE, Inc., effective as of February 27, 2025.
Basis of Presentation
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements of the Company have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) for interim reporting. As permitted under those rules, certain footnotes or other financial information that are normally required by U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) can be condensed or omitted. In the opinion of management, the financial statements include all normal and recurring adjustments that are considered necessary for the fair presentation of the Company’s financial position and operating results. All intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. The information included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q should be read in conjunction with the audited financial statements included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024.
The results of the Company’s operations can vary during each quarter of the year. Therefore, the results and trends in these interim financial statements may not be the same as those for the full year or any future periods.
6
Use of Estimates
The preparation of consolidated financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make judgments, estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenue and expense during the reporting period. These judgments, estimates and assumptions made by the Company include, but are not limited to revenue recognition, expected credit losses; contract liabilities (sales returns); valuation allowance for deferred income tax assets; write-downs of inventory for slow-moving and obsolete items and stock-based compensation. The Company evaluates its estimates and assumptions on an ongoing basis using historical experience and other factors and adjusts those estimates and assumptions when facts and circumstances dictate. Actual results may differ from those estimates under different assumptions or conditions and the differences may be material.
Liquidity
The Company’s operations have historically been financed through the issuance of common stock and preferred stock. Since inception, the Company has incurred significant losses and negative cash flows from operations. During the nine months ended September 30, 2025, the Company incurred a net loss of $1.3 million, and used cash from investing of $906 thousand, which was offset by $2.5 million in cash provided from operating activities and $4.3 million in cash provided from financing activities. As of September 30, 2025, the Company had an accumulated deficit of $98 million and cash and cash equivalents of $5.9 million. These conditions raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern one year from the date the condensed consolidated financial statements were issued. The Company will continue to monitor its costs in relation to its sales and adjust its cost structure accordingly.
The Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements as of September 30, 2025, do not include any adjustments to the carrying amounts and classification of assets, liabilities, and reported expenses that may be necessary if the Company were unable to continue as a going concern. If the Company is unable to raise additional capital and is therefore unable to continue as a going concern, it may have to liquidate its assets and may receive less than the value at which those assets are carried on its consolidated financial statements, and it is likely that investors will lose all or part of their investment.
Non-Binding Letter of Intent and Asset Purchase Agreement
On March 25, 2025, the Company entered into a non-binding letter of intent (“LOI”) with Hongyan Sun and Lin Lin (collectively, the “Sellers”), pursuant to the terms of which the Sellers will transfer 100% of their equity interests in Suzhou Yixuntong Network Technology Co., Ltd. (the “Target Company”) to the Company (the “Potential Transaction”) for a purchase price not to exceed $2,000,000.
Upon the signing of this LOI, the Target Company and the Sellers (i) have granted the access of the Target Company’s service ports to the Company; (ii) have connected the Company to the Target Company’s Software as a Service platform; (iii) and are working with the Company to ensure it can carry out the Multi-Channel Network business in the second quarter of 2025.
The Potential Transaction is subject to the Company’s satisfactory completion of legal, tax, financial, operation, human resources and administration, and environmental due diligence of Target Company and such other due diligence as the Company may deem necessary.
The Company and the Sellers expect to complete the Potential Transaction as soon as reasonably practicable, but in no event later than six (6) months after signing of the LOI (the “Long-Stop Date”). The Sellers have agreed that, from the date of the LOI through the Long-stop Date, or the date when the Company informs the Sellers that the exclusivity expires, whichever occurs earlier, the Sellers shall refrain, directly or indirectly from (i) soliciting offers from third parties to acquire Target Company and/or its business, and from offering Target Company or its business to any person, firm, group or corporation other than the Company; and (ii) entering into any agreement aimed at selling or otherwise transferring Target Company or the business or that may otherwise prevent the parties from consummating the Potential Transaction.
7
On June 27, 2025, the Company and the Sellers entered into an amendment to the LOI (the “Amended LOI”). The Amended LOI extended the completion date for the Potential Transaction to March 25, 2026. Additionally, the Amended LOI outlined the transfer of certain fixed assets and intellectual property, including patents and copyrights, from the Target Company to the Company. The purchase price for these assets was $
On June 30, 2025, FiEE (HK) Limited, a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company entered into an Asset Purchase Agreement (the “Asset Purchase Agreement”) with Hongyan Sun, Lin Lin and the Target Company, to purchase certain fixed assets and intellectual property, including patents and copyrights, of the Target Company for a total purchase price of $
The transaction was accounted for as an asset acquisition under ASC 805-50 and SEC Regulation S-X Rule 11-01(d). As part of the assessment, the Company applied the initial screen test, which considers whether substantially all of the fair value of the gross assets acquired is concentrated in a single identifiable asset or group of similar identifiable assets. In this case, substantially all of the fair value was concentrated in the software codes and related patents, by using market approach method and Excess earning approach method prepared by a third party valuation specialist. Accordingly, the transaction did not meet the definition of a business and was accounted for as an acquisition of assets, with the total purchase consideration allocated on a relative fair value basis.
(2) SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
The Company’s significant accounting policies are disclosed in its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024. The Company’s significant accounting policies have no material changes during the nine months ended September 30, 2025, except for the following updates resulting from transactions that occurred and the establishment of a new operating subsidiary during the current period.
Functional Currency
The functional currency of FiEE HK is the Hong Kong dollar (HKD). Foreign currency transactions are translated into HKD using exchange rates at the transaction dates, while monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are remeasured at period-end rates. The functional currency of all other entities of the Company is US Dollar (USD), the same as the reporting currency.
Assets and liabilities of the Company denominated in functional currency other than USD are translated into USD at fiscal year-end exchange rates. Equity accounts other than earnings generated in the current period are translated into USD at the appropriate historical rates. The results of operations and the statements of cash flows denominated in functional currency other than USD are translated into USD at the average exchange rates during the reporting period. Translation adjustments arising from these are reported as cumulative translation adjustments and are shown as a separate component of accumulated other comprehensive loss in the consolidated statements of changes in shareholders’ equity.
Deferred Offering Costs
Offering costs directly attributable to a potential private offering of equity securities are accounted for in accordance with ASC 340 10 S99 1 and SEC Staff Accounting Bulletin (“SAB”) Topic 5.A – Expenses of Offering. The Company’s offering costs primarily consist of commitment fees incurred through the balance sheet date, which have been deferred and recorded as a non-current asset, as the offering had not been completed as of the reporting date. Upon successful completion of the private offering, such costs will be charged against the proceeds and recorded as a reduction to stockholders’ equity. If the offering is ultimately unsuccessful or abandoned, the deferred offering costs will be expensed in the period in which the offering is terminated.
8
Property, Equipment and Software
Property, equipment and software primarily consisted of equipment, vehicles, and internal-use software customized by a vendor, which are stated at cost, and are depreciated or amortized on a straight-line basis over their estimated useful lives, which is generally three to five years. Maintenance and repairs are charged to expense as incurred. Significant improvements that substantially enhance the useful life of an asset are capitalized and depreciated. When assets are retired or disposed of, the cost together with related accumulated depreciation is removed from the balance sheet and any resulting gain or loss is reflected in the Company’s statements of operations in the period realized. Costs incurred to develop internal-use software are capitalized only during the application development stage.
| Category | Estimated useful life | |
| Internal use software | ||
| Equipment | ||
| Vehicles |
Intangible Assets
Intangible assets primarily consisted of acquired group of proprietary software, which are stated at cost and are amortized on a straight-line basis over their estimated useful lives. The estimated useful life of the Company’s intangible assets is
Fair Market Value
The Company complies with FASB ASC 820, “Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures,” for its financial assets and liabilities that are re-measured and reported at fair value at each reporting period, and non-financial assets and liabilities that are re-measured and reported at fair value at least annually.
Fair value is defined as the price that would be received for sale of an asset or paid for transfer of a liability, in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. GAAP establishes a three-tier fair value hierarchy, which prioritizes the inputs used in measuring fair value. The hierarchy gives the highest priority to unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1 measurements) and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs (Level 3 measurements). These tiers include:
| ● | Level 1, defined as observable inputs such as quoted prices (unadjusted) for identical instruments in active markets; |
| ● | Level 2, defined as inputs other than quoted prices in active markets that are either directly or indirectly observable such as quoted prices for similar instruments in active markets or quoted prices for identical or similar instruments in markets that are not active; and |
| ● | Level 3, defined as unobservable inputs in which little or no market data exists, therefore requiring an entity to develop its own assumptions, such as valuations derived from valuation techniques in which one or more significant inputs or significant value drivers are unobservable. |
In some circumstances, the inputs used to measure fair value might be categorized within different levels of the fair value hierarchy. In those instances, the fair value measurement is categorized in its entirety in the fair value hierarchy based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement.
9
Income Taxes
Entity incorporated in Hong Kong is subject to Hong Kong Profits Tax at a rate of
For the three and nine
months ended September 30, 2025, the Company recorded an income tax expense of $
The significant difference between the effective tax rate and the Hong Kong statutory rate for the three-month period is primarily attributable to the prior period operating loss incurred in the Hong Kong subsidiary for which no income tax benefit was recognized as a result of a full valuation allowance.
The Company has evaluated the potential impact of the Global Intangible Low-Taxed Income (“GILTI”) provisions under U.S. tax law. As the Hong Kong subsidiary commenced its profitable operations only in the current quarter and the Company has no other relevant foreign operations, the GILTI tax impact was not material to the income tax provision for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025. Accordingly, no GILTI tax has been provided in the current period.
Segment reporting
The Company operates as a single operating segment. The Company’s chief operating decision maker, its Chief Executive Officer, reviews financial information on an aggregate basis for the purposes of allocating resources and evaluating financial performance. The Company’s primary operations were historically in the United States, and prior to the end of 2024, it derived substantially all of its revenue from sales to customers in the U.S. Beginning in March 2025, following the expansion of its operations in Hong Kong, the Company has derived all its revenues from Hong Kong. As of December 31, 2024, the Company had no significant long-lived assets. As of September 30, 2025, the Company’s long-lived assets are mainly located in Hong Kong.
In November 2023, the FASB issued ASU No. 2023-07, Segment Reporting (Topic 280): Improvements to Reportable Segment Disclosures, which requires that an entity disclose significant segment expenses impacting profit and loss that are regularly provided to the chief operating decision maker. The update is required to be applied retrospectively to prior periods presented, based on the significant segment expense categories identified and disclosed in the period of adoption. The amendments in ASU 2023-07 are required to be adopted for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023 for public entities. The Company adopted ASU 2023-07 for the year ended December 31, 2024.
For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025, significant segment expenses that are regularly provided to the CODM and included in this measure consist of cost of revenues, selling, general, and administrative expenses, specifically, professional expenses for the relisting. The amounts of these expenses are presented in the condensed consolidated statements of operations.
Recently Issued Accounting Standards
There have been no other new accounting pronouncements that have significance, or potential significance, to the Company’s financial position, results of operations and cash flows.
10
(3) REVENUE AND OTHER CONTRACTS WITH CUSTOMERS
Revenues from SaaS service before the end of 2024
Revenue recognized for each distinct performance obligation as control is transferred to the customer. Revenue attributable to hardware products bundled with Software-as-a-Service (“SaaS”) offerings are recognized at the time control of the product transfers to the customer. The transaction price allocated to the SaaS offering was recognized ratably beginning when the customer was expected to activate their account and over a three-year period that the Company estimated based on the expected replacement of the hardware.
Revenues from SaaS service- MCN Digital Service in 2025
The Company expands SaaS operations as a digital service provider, delivering full-cycle services to brand clients through legally binding agreements since March 2025. The Company offers full-service account management, content production, and targeted promotion to grow followers across key platforms. Service packages customizable via the SaaS portal. Customers may purchase value-added services with or after their purchases of basic package. The Company's services comprise two distinct performance obligations: (1) the basic service, which represents a single performance obligation as the promises for account setup, SaaS platform access, account management, and basic digital content creation and publishing are highly interdependent and bundled together; and (2) the value-added services, which represents a performance obligation for additional digital content created and customized to meet the customer's special request. Each with a standalone transaction price. The Company recognizes revenues from basic services ratably over the contract term beginning on the commencement date of each contract. The revenues from value-added services are recognized at a point in time when customers approve or accept the value-added services or system automatically approves whichever is later. The Company requires an upfront payment for the services, which is non-refundable upon execution of the contract. Customers retain the right to terminate the contract prior to its expiration date, subject to the early termination fees, including information transfer fee and fan development fee.
Revenues from Software Service in 2025
The Company enters into bundled arrangements that typically include the sale of on-premise software licenses, customized modules, and maintenance and support (“M&S”) services. These arrangements are evaluated to determine whether the promises represent distinct performance obligations. The customized modules are highly interdependent and interrelated with the software license and are therefore combined with the license as a single performance obligation, while the M&S services are capable of being distinct and are accounted for as a separate performance obligation. The M&S services are provided free of charge for a specified contract period, typically encompassing the first year of service following software delivery.
The transaction price is allocated to each performance obligation based on their relative stand-alone selling prices (“SSP”). The SSP for the combined software license and customized modules, and M&S services is determined using the adjusted market assessment approach, which considers market conditions, competitive pricing, the Company’s market position, expected profit margins, and cost structure. Contracts include retention fees that represent variable consideration, as their payment is contingent upon no major defects being identified within a specified period. These retention fees are excluded from the initial transaction price. The related revenue is recognized only when it’s probable that a significant reversal will not occur. Contracts for software licensing and M&S services generally include a renewal option for M&S services; however, the renewal option to acquire additional services is neither offered free of charge nor at a discount and accordingly does not represent a material right.
The Company provides assurance-type warranties to ensure that the delivered software complies with agreed-upon specifications. These warranties do not constitute a separate performance obligation as they cannot be purchased separately and do not provide a service beyond remedying defects to bring the software to the specified standard.
The Company’s contracts typically specify a payment schedule whereby payments from the customer are linked to the signing of the contract and the achievement of specific milestones. Contracts are generally fixed price, and the Company has elected the practical expedient not to adjust the promised consideration for the effects of a significant financing component when the period between transfer of goods or services and customer payment is one year or less.
11
Revenue from the combined software license and customized modules is recognized over time as the Company fulfills its performance obligations by developing and enhancing the software assets throughout the project period. The Company applies the output method to measure progress toward complete satisfaction of this performance obligation, specifically using the achievement of contractual milestones as the basis for recognizing revenue. The amount of revenue recognized reflects a direct measurement of the value transferred upon completion of each milestone. Revenue from maintenance and support services is recognized over time on a straight-line basis over the M&S contract period. This recognition pattern reflects the continuous transfer of services to the customer, who simultaneously receives and consumes the benefits of these services throughout the service period.
Remaining Performance Obligations
The remaining performance obligations represent the transaction price allocated to performance obligations that are unsatisfied or partially unsatisfied as of the end of the reporting period. Unsatisfied and partially unsatisfied performance obligations consist of contract liabilities, in-transit orders with destination terms, and non-cancellable backlog. Non-cancellable backlog includes goods for which customer purchase orders have been accepted, that are scheduled or in the process of being scheduled for shipment, and that are not yet invoiced. Prior years’ performance obligations were all satisfied and recognized as revenue in the periods before the end of 2024.
As of September 30,
2025, the remaining performance obligation related to MCN digital services purchased and paid for in advance by customers for basic
and value-added packages amounted to $
The remaining performance
obligation for software service as of September 30, 2025 was $
Contract Costs
The Company recognizes the incremental costs of obtaining a contract with a customer if the Company expects the benefit of those costs to be longer than one year. The Company has determined that certain sales commissions meet the requirements to be capitalized, and the Company amortizes these costs on a consistent basis with the pattern of transfer of the goods and services in the contract. Total capitalized costs to obtain a contract were immaterial during the periods presented and are included in other current and long-term assets on our condensed consolidated balance sheets if any.
The Company applies a practical expedient to expense costs as incurred for costs to obtain a contract when the amortization period is one year or less. These costs include sales commissions on SaaS contracts with a contract period of one year or less as sales commissions on contract renewals are commensurate with those paid on the initial contract.
Contract Balances
The Company records accounts receivable when it has an unconditional right to the consideration. The accounts receivable balances were $
12
Disaggregation of Revenue
The following table sets forth our revenues by distribution channel:
| Three Months Ended September 30, |
Nine Months Ended |
|||||||||||||||
| 2025 | 2024 | 2025 | 2024 | |||||||||||||
| Retailers | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||
| Other online and offline channels | ||||||||||||||||
| $ | $ | $ | $ | |||||||||||||
The following table sets forth our revenues by product:
| Three Months Ended September 30, |
Nine Months Ended September 30, |
|||||||||||||||
| 2025 | 2024 | 2025 | 2024 | |||||||||||||
| Cable modems & gateways | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||
| Other networking products | ||||||||||||||||
| SaaS – MCN digital services | ||||||||||||||||
| Software services | ||||||||||||||||
| $ | $ | $ | $ | |||||||||||||
(4) BALANCE SHEET COMPONENTS
Property, equipment and software, net
Property, equipment and software, net consists of the following:
|
As of 2025 |
As of December 31, 2024 |
|||||||
| Internal use software | $ | $ | ||||||
| Equipment | ||||||||
| Vehicles | ||||||||
| Total property, equity and software | ||||||||
| Accumulated depreciation and amortization | ( |
) | ( |
) | ||||
| Total property, equipment and software, net | $ | $ | ||||||
For the three months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, depreciation and amortization was $
13
Intangible assets
As part of the asset acquisition completed on June 30, 2025, a substantial portion of the total purchase consideration was allocated to intangible assets, primarily consisting of acquired proprietary software, which represent a group of software code and associated patents that are expected to provide future economic benefits to the Company. The allocation of the purchase price was performed on a relative fair value basis in accordance with ASC 805-50. The acquired group of proprietary software is being amortized over
Intangible assets consisted of the following at September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024:
| As of September 30, 2025 | As of December 31, 2024 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Gross Carrying Amount |
Accumulated Amortization |
Net | Gross Carrying Amount |
Accumulated Amortization |
Net | |||||||||||||||||||
| Acquired group of proprietary software | $ | $ | ( |
) | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||||||
| $ | $ | ( |
) | $ | $ | $ | $ | |||||||||||||||||
Amortization expense was $
Estimated amortization expenses for the future years are as follows:
| Years ending December 31, | Amortization | |||
| 2025 | $ | |||
| 2026 | ||||
| 2027 | ||||
| 2028 | ||||
| Total | $ | |||
Prepaid and other current assets
Prepaid and other current assets consist of the following:
|
September 30, |
December 31, |
|||||||
| Insurance fee | $ | $ | ||||||
| Cloud hosting fee | ||||||||
| Professional fees | ||||||||
| Other | ||||||||
| Total prepaid and other current assets | $ | $ | ||||||
14
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities consist of the following:
|
September 30, 2025 |
December 31, |
|||||||
| Payroll & related benefits | $ | $ | ||||||
| Professional fees | ||||||||
| Sales allowances | ||||||||
| Sales and use tax | ||||||||
| Income tax payable | ||||||||
| Other(1) | ||||||||
| Total accrued expenses and other current liabilities | $ | $ | ||||||
| (1) |
|
Other payables
As of September 30, 2025, other payables included $
(5) LEASES
The Company previously had entered into agreements to lease certain office space as well as its former warehouses and distribution centers under operating leases, which have expired. Following the expiration, the Company’s newly established Hong Kong subsidiary executed new office lease agreements in March 2025. The Company recognizes lease expense for these leases on a straight-line basis over the lease term. Right-of-use (“ROU”) assets and lease liabilities are recorded on the balance sheet for all leases, except leases with an initial term of 12 months or less.
The components of lease expenses were as follows:
| Three Months Ended September 30, |
Nine Months Ended September 30, |
|||||||||||||||
| 2025 | 2024 | 2025 | 2024 | |||||||||||||
| Operating lease costs | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||
| Short-term lease costs | ||||||||||||||||
| Total lease costs | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||
| Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||
The weighted-average remaining lease term and discount rate were as follows:
| Period Ended September 30, |
||||||||
| 2025 | 2024 | |||||||
| Operating leases: | ||||||||
| Weighted average remaining lease term (years) | 0.0 | |||||||
| Weighted average discount rate | % | % | ||||||
The Company leased office space from an affiliate entity owned by the Company’s former Chairman of the Board. The lease expired and was not renewed in the first quarter of 2024.
15
(6) COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
(a) Commitments
The Company was a party to a license agreement with Motorola Mobility LLC pursuant to which the Company has an exclusive license to use certain trademarks owned by Motorola Trademark Holdings, LLC for the manufacture, sale and marketing of consumer cable modem products, consumer routers, WiFi range extenders, MoCa adapters, cellular sensors, home powerline network adapters, and access points worldwide through a wide range of authorized sales channels. The license agreement had a term ending December 31, 2025 prior to its cancellation in 2023.
In connection with the license agreement, the Company had committed to reserve a certain percentage of wholesale prices for use in advertising, merchandising and promotion of the related products. Additionally, the Company was required to make quarterly royalty payments equal to a certain percentage of the preceding quarter’s net sales with minimum annual royalty payments. Following the Company’s agreement with Motorola Mobility LLC on January 22, 2024, as mentioned below. The Company’s quarterly royalty payments, in addition to current and future obligations, were satisfied in exchange for certain assets of the Company.
The Company did not incur royalty expenses under the License Agreement for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024.
On January 22, 2024, the
In March 2025, the Company entered into a software development service contract with a vendor to customize and develop an internal-use software.
(b) Vendor Obligation Releases
In its efforts to manage its liquidity and cash-flow position, the Company negotiated and executed liability release agreements with certain vendors in Q4 2023 who comprised $
16
(c) Contingencies
The Company is party to various lawsuits and administrative proceedings arising in the ordinary course of business. The Company evaluates such lawsuits and proceedings on a case-by-case basis, and its policy is to vigorously contest any such claims which it believes are without merit.
The Company reviews the status of its legal proceedings and records a provision for a liability when it is considered probable that both a liability has been incurred and the amount of the loss can be reasonably estimated. This review is updated periodically as additional information becomes available. If both criteria are not met, the Company reassesses whether there is at least a reasonable possibility that a loss, or additional losses, may be incurred. If there is a reasonable possibility that a loss may be incurred, the Company discloses the estimate of the amount of the loss or range of losses - that the amount is not material, or that an estimate of the loss cannot be made. At September 30, 2025, the Company is not currently a party to any legal proceedings that, if determined adversely to the Company, in management’s opinion, are currently expected to individually or in the aggregate have a material adverse effect on the Company’s business, operating results or financial condition taken as a whole. The Company expenses its legal fees as incurred.
In the ordinary course of its business, the Company is subject to lawsuits, arbitrations, claims, and other legal proceedings in connection with their business. Some of the legal actions include claims for substantial or unspecified compensatory and/or punitive damages. A substantial adverse judgment or other unfavorable resolution of these matters could have a material adverse effect on the Company’s financial condition, results of operations, and cash flows. Management believes that the Company has adequate legal defenses with respect to the legal proceedings to which it is a defendant or respondent, and that the outcome of these pending proceedings is not likely to have a material adverse effect on the financial condition, results of operations, or cash flows of the Company. However, the Company is unable to predict the outcome of these matters.
(7) SIGNIFICANT CUSTOMER AND DEPENDENCY ON KEY SUPPLIERS
During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025, the Company did not have sales or outstanding accounts receivable balance that accounted for 10% of greater individually of the Company’s total net sales and accounts receivable, respectively.
(8) CONVERTIBLE NOTE PAYABLE TO RELATED PARTY
The Company entered into an
unsecured promissory note (the “Convertible Note”) effective February, 18, 2025, with David Lazar, a stockholder holding
more than 10% of the Company’s outstanding shares and a former officer and director. Under the terms of the Convertible Note,
the Company agreed to pay Mr. Lazar a principal amount of $
The Convertible Note to related party is accounted for as a single liability in accordance with Accounting Standards Update (ASU) 2020-06, Accounting for Convertible Instruments and Contracts in an Entity’s Own Equity. As of September 30, 2025, the Convertible Note was recorded at an aggregate amount of $
17
(9) RELATED PARTY TRANSACTION
The Company had the following related party transactions during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024:
| ● | Lease from the Company’s former officer, see Note 5 for details. |
| ● | Amount paid by a shareholder for operating activities and the balance due as of September 30, 2025. See Note 4 for details. |
| ● | Convertible note issued to a related party. See Note 8 for details. |
| ● | Equity transactions with shareholders. See Note 11 for details. |
Net loss per share for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively, were as follows:
| Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
| September 30, 2025 |
September 30, 2024 |
September 30, 2025 |
September 30, 2024 |
|||||||||||||
| Numerator: | ||||||||||||||||
| Net income (loss) | $ | ( |
) | $ | ( |
) | $ | ( |
) | $ | ( |
) | ||||
| Denominator: | ||||||||||||||||
| Weighted average common shares - basic | ||||||||||||||||
| Effect of dilutive common share equivalents | ||||||||||||||||
| Weighted average common shares - dilutive | ||||||||||||||||
| Basic and diluted | $ | ) | $ | ) | $ | ) | $ | ) | ||||||||
Diluted loss per common share for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024 excludes the effects of and common share equivalents, respectively, since such inclusion would be anti-dilutive. The common share equivalents consist of shares of common stock issuable upon the exercise or conversion of outstanding convertible preferred stock, warrants, restricted stock units, stock options and convertible note (including certain securities requiring stockholder approval prior to exercise or conversion).
(11) EQUITY
Preferred Stock and Warrants
On January 23, 2024, the Company entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement (the “Purchase Agreement”) with David Lazar (“Lazar”), a member of our Board of Directors, whereby, at the closing of the transactions contemplated by the Purchase Agreement (the “Closing”), the Company sold and Lazar (or to any transferee of Lazar’s which acquires the Securities Purchase Rights, as defined below, hereinafter a “Lazar Transferee”) purchased shares of the Company’s preferred stock, $ par value per share (the “Preferred Stock”), at a price per share of $, for an aggregate purchase price of $2,800,000, subject to the conditions described below, pursuant to the exemptions afforded by the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Regulation S thereunder. Under the Purchase Agreement, the Company agreed to designate of the Preferred Stock as Series A Preferred Stock (the “Series A Preferred Stock”) for the sale to Lazar (or a Lazar Transferee). Each share of Series A Preferred Stock shall be convertible, at the option of the holder, into 1.4 shares of common stock of the Company, $0.01 par value per share (the “Common Stock”), and vote on an “as-if-converted” basis and shall have full ratchet protection in any subsequent offerings. Pursuant to the Purchase Agreement, the Company shall also issue Lazar (or a Lazar Transferee) warrants to purchase up to an additional 2,800,000 shares of Common Stock, with an exercise price equal to $1.00 per share, subject to adjustment therein (the “Warrants”, and together with the Series A Preferred Stock, the “Purchased Securities”).
18
The Company evaluated the Series A Preferred Stock and Warrants for liability or equity classification in accordance with the provisions of ASC 480, Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity, and determined that equity treatment was appropriate because neither the Series A Preferred Stock nor the Warrants met the definition of liability instruments.
The Warrants are classified as component of permanent equity because they are freestanding financial instruments that are legally detachable and separately exercisable from the shares of common stock with which they were issued, are immediately exercisable, do not embody an obligation for the Company to repurchase its shares, and permit the holder to receive a fixed number of shares of common stock upon exercise. In addition, the Warrants do not provide any guarantee of value or return. The Company valued the Warrants at issuance using the Black-Scholes option pricing model and determined the fair value of the Warrants to purchase
The proceeds from the issuance of the Series A Preferred Stock to the Company were allocated based on the relative fair value of the Warrants as compared to the fair value of the Series A Preferred Stock. The fair value of the Warrants incorporates assumptions regarding our common stock price, dividend yield, stock price volatility, as well as assumptions regarding the risk-free interest rate. Using this model, the Warrants was valued at $
The fair value of the Series A Preferred Stock was determined based on assumptions that incorporated our common stock price and dividend rate. The Company valued the Series A Preferred Stock at $
On February 26, 2024, the Company held a special meeting of stockholders, who voted and approved (i) the issuance of shares of our Common Stock upon conversion of Series A Preferred Stock or exercise of the Warrants to be issued at Closing of the Purchase Agreement, which conversions or exercise would result in a “change of control” of the Company under the applicable rules of Nasdaq and (ii) an amendment to the Company’s Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation (the “Existing Charter”) to effect the increase in authorized shares of Preferred Stock to . Except for stock dividends or distributions for which adjustments are to be made pursuant to the Existing Charter, Holders of Series A Preferred Stock shall be entitled to receive, and the Company shall pay, dividends on shares of Series A Preferred Stock equal (on an as-if-converted-to-Common-Stock basis, without regard to conversion limitations herein) to and in the same form as dividends actually paid on shares of the Common Stock when, as and if such dividends are paid on shares of the Common Stock. No other dividends shall be paid on shares of Series A Preferred Stock.
On February 18, 2025, the
Securities Purchase Agreements
On May 9, 2025, the Company entered into, and simultaneously closed the transactions under, Securities Purchase Agreements with Cao Yu and Hu Bin, pursuant to which the Company sold an aggregate of 2,439,025 shares of its common stock— shares to Cao Yu for a purchase price of $
19
Helena Purchase Agreement
On May 9, 2025, the Company entered into a Purchase Agreement (the “Helena Purchase Agreement”) with Helena Global Investment Opportunities I Ltd. (“Helena”) whereby the Company shall have the right to issue and sell to Helena, from time to time, and Helena shall purchase from the Company, up to $15,000,000 of Common Stock, during the period commencing on May 9, 2025 and ending on the first day of the month immediately following the 36-month anniversary of May 9, 2025.
The closing of each Advance and each sale and purchase of Common Stock related to each Advance (each, a “Closing”) shall take place on the applicable Settlement Date (as defined in the Helena Purchase Agreement), at a Purchase Price (as defined in the Helena Purchase Agreement) based on 95% of the lowest VWAP for the Common Stock, in respect of any Advance, during the three (3) Trading Days commencing on the date of Helena’s receipt of the shares of Common Stock relating to such Advance.
In consideration for Helena’s execution and delivery of the Helena Purchase Agreement, the
July 2025 Warrant
On July 2, 2025, the Company issued a warrant to purchase
In
accordance with the accounting requirements of ASC 718, “Compensation—Stock Compensation,” and ASC 505-50,
“Equity—Equity-Based Payments to Non-Employees,” the Company measured this equity instrument at fair value and
recognized the compensation cost immediately on the grant date. Using the Black-Scholes option pricing model, with key inputs
including a fair value of the underlying common stock of $
(12) SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
The Company has evaluated subsequent events from September 30, 2025 through the date of this filing and has determined that there are no additional events requiring recognition or disclosure in the financial statements.
Annual Meeting of Stockholders
On October 27, 2025, at the Company’s 2025 Annual Meeting of Stockholders (the “2025 Annual Meeting”), the Company’s stockholders approved (i) the election of four director nominees to the Company’s Board of Directors, (ii) the ratification of the appointment of UHY LLP as the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2025, (iii) for purposes of complying with Nasdaq Listing Rules 5635(c) and 5635(d), the issuance of shares of the Company’s common stock issuable upon the (a) conversion of the Convertible Note and (b) exercise of the July 2025 Warrant, (iv) the FiEE, Inc. 2025 Equity Incentive Plan and (v) by a non-binding advisory vote, the compensation of the Company’s named executive officers.
Pursuant to the terms of the Convertible Note, the Convertible Note automatically converted into shares of Common Stock upon the approval of such conversion by the Company’s stockholders at the 2025 Annual Meeting. Pursuant to the terms of the July 2025 Warrant, the July 2025 Warrant became exercisable upon the approval of the issuance of shares of Common Stock underlying the July 2025 Warrant by the Company’s stockholders at the 2025 Annual Meeting.
20
| ITEM 2. | MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS |
Forward-Looking Statements
The following discussion of our financial condition and results of operations should be read in conjunction with the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto included elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and with our audited consolidated financial statements included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2024. This discussion contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), and the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, and involves numerous risks and uncertainties. Forward-looking statements may include, among others, statements relating to our ability to predict revenue and reduce costs related to our products or service offerings, our ability to forecast product and services sales volumes, the sufficiency of our capital resources and the availability of debt and equity financing, the continuing impact of uncertain global economic conditions on the demand for our products and services, our ability to maintain and scale adequate and secure software platform infrastructure, the impact of competition on demand for our products and services, our competitive position, our future financial position and results of operations, and our ability to grow in new and existing markets. Forward-looking statements can be identified by the fact that they do not relate strictly to historical or current facts and generally contain words such as “believes,” “expects,” “may,” “will,” “should,” “seeks,” “intends,” “plans,” “strives,” “goal,” “estimates,” “forecasts,” “projects” or “anticipates” and the negative of these terms or similar expressions. Our forward-looking statements are subject to risks and uncertainties, which may cause actual results to differ materially from those projected or implied by the forward-looking statement, due to reasons including, but not limited to, competition; the effectiveness of our strategies; general economic conditions including any impact from inflation; our ability to successfully implement our business strategy; the success of our initiatives to increase sales; changes in commodity, energy, labor and other costs; our ability to attract and retain management and employees; price and availability of commodities; consumer confidence and spending patterns; and weather conditions. Forward-looking statements are based on current expectations and assumptions and currently available data and are neither predictions nor guarantees of future events or performance. You should not place undue reliance on forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date hereof. See “Risk Factors” and “Special Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements” included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2024, for a discussion of factors that could cause our actual results to differ from those expressed or implied by forward-looking statements. We undertake no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statement as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except as otherwise required by law.
Overview
We historically delivered comprehensive WiFi/Software as a Service platform to make everyone’s connected home safe and supportive for life and work. We continue to grow and expand our Software as a Service (“SaaS”) operations as a digital service provider focused on integrating artificial intelligence and data analytics into content creation and brand management.
As part of our ongoing strategic initiatives, we are actively planning to develop and integrate blockchain technology into our operations in the future. This advancement is aimed at enhancing the security, transparency, and efficiency of our services and systems.
In line with our growth strategy, we are also targeting potential acquisitions in key sectors such as artificial intelligence (AI), hardware, and the Internet of Things (IoT). These acquisitions will enable us to strengthen our technological capabilities and expand our market presence.
Additionally, we are exploring entry into the Multi-Channel Network (MCN) business. Our goal is to serve as a bridge between influencers and the global market, facilitating valuable connections and expanding our reach in this rapidly evolving digital space.
These strategic initiatives reflect our commitment to innovation and expansion, positioning us for long-term growth and success in emerging industries.
21
Key Factors Affecting Our Performance
Generally, our gross margin for a given product depends on a number of factors, including the type of customer to whom we were selling. The gross margin for products sold to retailers is generally higher than for some of our other customers; however, the cost of sales, support, returns, and other overhead costs associated with our products sold to retailers is generally higher than for some of our other customers.
Our future growth is largely dependent on our ability to acquire new customers, which is crucial for expanding our SaaS operations. This will rely on the effectiveness of our marketing and sales efforts to reach teams and organizations across diverse industries. The success of our growth strategy, as well as our future prospects, hinges on our ability to attract and retain new customers. While we see a substantial market opportunity in the MCN business, continued investment in sales and marketing, research and development, and customer support will be essential to further grow our international customer base.
In order to sustain and expand our existing customer base, we prioritize ensuring that our customers continue to derive value from our SaaS offerings. By building long-term, meaningful relationships, we aim to help customers leverage our services to establish stronger connections in the global marketplace. As they increasingly recognize the value we provide, we expect them to expand their usage and upgrade their service plans, driving revenue growth within our current customer base. This approach underpins our strategy to enhance both customer retention and revenue growth over time.
Results of Operations
The Company continues to experience losses, which in part is due to costs related to our new SaaS operating platform launched in Q1 2025. In the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, we generated net sales of $2 million and $0, respectively, and $2 million and $640 thousand, respectively.
The following table sets forth certain financial data derived from our condensed consolidated statements of operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, presented in absolute dollars and as a percentage of net sales, with dollars and percentage change period over period:
| Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
September 30, 2025 |
September 30, 2024 |
$ Change |
% Change |
September 30, 2025 |
September 30, 2024 |
$ Change |
% Change |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net sales | $ | 1,939,542 | $ | - | $ | 1,939,542 | N/A | % | $ | 1,984,660 | $ | 639,893 | $ | 1,344,767 | 210.2 | % | ||||||||||||||||
| Cost of sales | 291,739 | - | 291,739 | N/A | 336,419 | 432,634 | (96,215 | ) | (22.2 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Gross profit | 1,647,803 | - | 1,647,803 | N/A | 1,648,241 | 207,259 | 1,440,982 | 695.3 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Operating expenses: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Selling and marketing | 32,349 | - | 32,349 | N/A | 49,160 | 66,171 | (17,011 | ) | (25.7 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| General and administrative | 1,716,060 | 625,067 | 1,090,993 | 174.5 | 2,660,300 | 2,210,097 | 450,203 | 20.4 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Research and development | - | - | - | N/A | 47,419 | 113,294 | (65,875 | ) | (58.1 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Vendor liability forgiveness, net of asset transfers | - | - | - | N/A | - | 2,200,929 | (2,200,929 | ) | (100 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total operating expenses | 1,748,409 | 625,067 | 1,123,342 | 179.7 | 2,756,879 | 4,590,491 | (1,833,612 | ) | (39.9 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Operating income (loss) | (100,606 | ) | (625,067 | ) | 524,461 | (83.9 | ) | (1,108,638 | ) | (4,383,232 | ) | 3,274,594 | (74.7 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
| Total other expense | (12,194 | ) | - | (12,194 | ) | N/A | (17,752 | ) | 82 | (17,834 | ) | (21,748.8 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
| Income (Loss) before income taxes | (112,800 | ) | (625,067 | ) | 512,267 | (82.0 | ) | (1,126,390 | ) | (4,383,150 | ) | 3,256,760 | (74.3 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
| Income taxes | 140,185 | - | 140,185 | N/A | 140,185 | (11,216 | ) | 151,401 | (1,349.9 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net income (loss) | $ | (252,985 | ) | $ | (625,067 | ) | $ | 372,082 | (59.5 | )% | $ | (1,266,575 | ) | $ | (4,371,934 | ) | $ | 3,105,359 | (71.0 | )% | ||||||||||||
22
Comparison of the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 to the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024
The following table sets forth our revenues by product and the changes in revenues for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025, as compared to the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024:
| Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
September 30, 2025 |
September 30, 2024 |
$ Change |
% Change |
September 30, 2025 |
September 30, 2024 |
$ Change |
% Change |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Cable modems & gateways | $ | - | $ | - | $ | - | N/A | % | $ | - | $ | 638,804 | $ | (638,804 | ) | (100 | )% | |||||||||||||||
| Other network products | - | - | - | N/A | - | 1,089 | (1,089 | ) | (100 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| SaaS – MCN digital services | 1,752,196 | - | 1,752,196 | N/A | 1,797,314 | - | 1,797,314 | N/A | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Software services | 187,346 | - | 187,346 | N/A | 187,346 | - | 187,346 | N/A | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total | $ | 1,939,542 | $ | - | $ | 1,939,542 | N/A | % | $ | 1,984,660 | $ | 639,893 | $ | 1,344,767 | 210 | % | ||||||||||||||||
The majority of the Company’s revenues by geographic area are earned in North America for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025, the Company recognized revenue under MCN service agreements executed commencing in March 2025, which governs content creation, account operations, and commercial monetization services, along with revenue from customized software R&D contracts signed beginning in July 2025.
Net Sales
Our net sales increased by $2 million for the three months ended September 30, 2025 compared to the three months ended September 30, 2024. The increase in net sales primarily reflects the Company’s strategic transition from legacy hardware operations to software-as-a-service (SaaS) solutions, with a new business focus on integrating artificial intelligence and big data into content creation and brand management. Notably, during March 2025, the new Company successfully secured its first customer orders and generated initial sales, marking a critical milestone in the strategic pivot. Our target clients are individuals or entities seeking to grow their online presence as influencers or content creators.
As of September 30, 2025, the Company onboarded 528 customers, corresponding to service fees totaling $4.24 million, of which $1.80 million was recognized as revenue.
Building on this momentum, the Company introduced customized software services in July 2025. As of September 30, 2025, the Company had secured contracts totaling $480 thousand for customized software services, a portion of which was recognized as revenue in the current period based on the progress of completion. As of September 30, 2025, it had successfully signed contracts with 11 customers for these services, with related accounts receivable amounting to $187,347.
Cost of Sales, Gross Margin and Gross Profit (Loss)
Cost of sales for the year ended December 31, 2024 consisted primarily of the following: the cost of direct labor; the cost of finished products from our third-party manufacturers; overhead costs, including purchasing, product planning, inventory control, warehousing and distribution logistics; third-party software licensing fees; inbound freight; import duties/tariffs; warranty costs associated with returned goods; write-downs for excess and obsolete inventory; and costs attributable to the provision of service offerings.
Cost of sales for the year ended December 31, 2025 consisted primarily of the following: the cost of direct labor; amortization of certain acquired intangibles and software development costs; and costs attributable to the provision of service offerings.
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The increase in gross profit was attributable to lower sales in 2024, largely resulting from the termination of the Motorola license. Our gross margin can be affected by a number of factors, including fluctuation in labor cost, foreign exchange rates, sales returns, changes in average selling prices, end-user customer rebates and other channel sales incentives, changes in our cost of goods sold due to fluctuations and increases in prices paid for components, overhead costs, inbound freight and duty/tariffs, conversion costs, and charges for excess or obsolete inventory.
The following table presents net sales and gross margin, for the periods indicated:
| Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
September 30, 2025 |
September 30, 2024 |
$ Change |
% Change |
September 30, 2025 |
September 30, 2024 |
$ Change |
% Change |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net sales | $ | 1,939,542 | $ | - | $ | 1,939,542 | N/A | % | $ | 1,984,660 | $ | 639,893 | $ | 1,344,767 | 210 | % | ||||||||||||||||
| Gross margin | 85 | % | - | % | 83 | % | 32.4 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Gross profit increased in the nine months ended September 30, 2025, compared to the same period in the prior fiscal year, primarily due to a notable turnaround in the Company’s profitability profile during the third quarter. The first half of 2025 was characterized by an initial investment and strategic positioning phase, with the implementation of increased operational capacity and a successful diversification into new, higher-margin service lines commencing in July 2025. The improvement in gross profit margin was primarily contributed by the MCN digital services revenue stream. As a result, the Company achieved a substantial increase in its gross margin. The benefits of this strategic shift and enhanced scale are clearly reflected in the consolidated results for the nine-month period.
The gross margin for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 is not representative of future trends, as the new business was in its initial launch phase during this period, incurring elevated upfront costs associated with market entry, product deployment, and operational ramp-up. Forecasting gross margin percentages is difficult, and there are several risks related to our ability to maintain or improve our current gross margin levels. Our cost of goods sold, as a percentage of net sales, can vary significantly based upon factors such as: uncertainties surrounding revenue volumes, including future pricing and/or potential discounts as a result of the economy, competition, the timing of sales, and related production level variances; and changes in technology components.
Selling and Marketing
Selling and marketing expenses consist primarily of advertising, trade shows, corporate communications and other marketing expenses, product marketing expenses, outbound freight costs, amortization of certain intangibles, personnel expenses for sales and marketing staff, technical support expenses, and facility allocations. The following table presents sales and marketing expenses, for the periods indicated:
| Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
September 30, 2025 |
September 30, 2024 |
$ Change |
% Change |
September 30, 2025 |
September 30, 2024 |
$ Change |
% Change |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Selling and marketing | $ | 32,349 | $ | - | $ | 32,349 | N/A | % | $ | 49,160 | $ | 66,171 | $ | (17,011 | ) | (26 | )% | |||||||||||||||
Selling and marketing expenses increased by $32 thousand and decreased by $17 thousand in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025, as compared to the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, primarily due to reductions in sales support costs in 2024 and lower operational scale during the initial phases of business development in 2025.
For the remainder of the fiscal year 2025, we expect our selling and marketing expenses to fluctuate depending on sales levels achieved as certain expenses, such as commissions, and are determined based upon the net sales achieved. Forecasting selling and marketing expenses is highly dependent on expected net sales levels and could vary significantly depending on actual net sales achieved in any given quarter. Marketing expenses may also fluctuate depending upon the timing, extent and nature of marketing programs.
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General and Administrative
General and administrative expenses consist of salaries and related expenses for executives, finance and accounting, human resources, information technology, professional fees, including legal costs associated with defending claims against us, allowance for doubtful accounts, facility allocations, and other general corporate expenses. The following table presents general and administrative expenses, for the periods indicated:
| Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
September 30, 2025 |
September 30, 2024 |
$ Change |
% Change |
September 30, 2025 |
September 30, 2024 |
$ Change |
% Change |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
| General and administrative | $ | 1,716,060 | $ | 625,067 | $ | 1,090,993 | 174.5 | % | $ | 2,660,300 | $ | 2,210,097 | $ | 450,203 | 20.4 | % | ||||||||||||||||
General and administrative expenses increased by $1.09 million and increased by $450 thousand in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025, as compared to the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, primarily due to the reallocation of our business operation from hardware - focus to software - focus and cost reduction effort in 2024, which significantly reduced expenses associated with personnel, administrative support, and related infrastructure.
Expenses from new SaaS business launched in Q1 2025 remained within projected budget for market-entry initiatives during its startup phase. The warrant issuance to Mr. Lazar accounted for approximately $1.07 million in stock-based compensation expenses in Q3 2025, representing over 98.5% of the total increase in general and administrative expenses for the three-month period.
Future general and administrative expense increases or decreases in absolute dollars are difficult to predict due to the lack of visibility of certain costs, including legal costs associated with defending claims against us, and other factors.
Research and Development
Research and development expenses consist primarily of personnel expenses, payments to suppliers for design services, safety and regulatory testing, product certification expenditures to qualify our products for sale into specific markets, prototypes, IT, and other consulting fees. Research and development expenses are recognized as they are incurred. Our research and development organization is focused on enhancing our ability to introduce innovative and easy-to-use products and services. The following table presents research and development expenses, for the periods indicated:
| Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
September 30, 2025 |
September 30, 2024 |
$ Change |
% Change |
September 30, 2025 |
September 30, 2024 |
$ Change |
% Change |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Research and development | $ | - | $ | - | $ | - | N/A | % | $ | 47,419 | $ | 113,294 | $ | (65,875 | ) | (58.1 | )% | |||||||||||||||
Research and development expenses decreased by $0 thousand and $66 thousand in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025, as compared to the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024. The R&D expense incurred in 2025 were primarily used for software subscriptions and support costs.
Research and development expenses may fluctuate depending on the timing and number of development activities and could vary significantly as a percentage of net sales, depending on actual net sales achieved in any given year.
In 2025, we entered into a collaboration with a new vendor to develop the “FiEE All-in-One Media Operations SaaS Platform”, which is designed to provide content creation, multi-platform publishing, data analytics, and collaboration tools for media teams and individual creators. The total contract price is $300 thousand, as of September 30, 2025, payable under the contract is $180 thousand. Development costs incurred for internal-use software are capitalized only during the application development stage.
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Liquidity and Capital Resources
Our principal sources of liquidity are cash and cash equivalents. As of September 30, 2025, we had cash and cash equivalents of $6 million as compared to $30 thousand on December 31, 2024. On September 30, 2025, we had no borrowings outstanding and working capital of $2 million. We have funded our operations and financing activities primarily through sale of our preferred stock and common stock. The Company’s ability to maintain adequate levels of liquidity depends in part on our ability to generate cash from operations and its ability to raise additional funds through equity or debt financing. The Company is evaluating options related to its liquidity. The Company will continue to monitor its costs in relation to its sales and adjust its cost structure accordingly.
Our historical cash outflows have primarily been associated with: (1) cash used for operating activities such as the purchase and growth of inventory, expansion of our sales and marketing and research and development infrastructure and other working capital needs; (2) expenditures related to increasing our manufacturing capacity and improving our manufacturing efficiency; (3) capital expenditures related to the acquisition of equipment; (4) cash used to repay our debt obligations and related interest expense; and (5) cash used for acquisitions. Fluctuations in our working capital due to timing differences of our cash receipts and cash disbursements also impact our cash inflows and outflows.
Our consolidated financial statements as of September 30, 2025 were prepared under the assumption that we will continue as a going concern. The going concern assumption contemplates the realization of assets and satisfaction of liabilities in the normal course of business. However, substantial doubt exists about our ability to continue as a going concern, and we will require additional liquidity to continue operations beyond the next 12 months.
Our consolidated financial statements as of September 30, 2025 do not include any adjustments to the carrying amounts and classification of assets, liabilities, and reported expenses that may be necessary if we were unable to continue as a going concern. If we are unable to continue as a going concern, we may have to liquidate our assets and may receive less than the value at which those assets are carried on our financial statements, and it is likely that investors will lose all or part of their investment.
Cash Flows
The following table presents our cash flows for the periods presented:
| For the Nine Months Ended September 30, |
||||||||
| 2025 | 2024 | |||||||
| Cash provided by (used in) operating activities | $ | 2,478,829 | $ | (3,783,080 | ) | |||
| Cash used in investing activities | (906,095 | ) | - | |||||
| Cash provided by (used in) financing activities | 4,300,000 | 3,265,482 | ||||||
| Effect of foreign exchange rate changes on cash | 2,476 | - | ||||||
| Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents | $ | 5,875,210 | $ | (517,598 | ) | |||
Cash Flows from Operating Activities. Cash provided by operating activities of $2.5 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2025 reflected our net loss of $1.3 million, adjusted for non-cash expenses, consisting primarily of $260 thousand in depreciation and amortization expense. Uses of cash included increase in other receivables of $431 thousand, accounts receivable of $187 thousand. Sources of cash included an increase of contract liabilities of $2.5 million.
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Cash used from operating activities of $3.8 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2024 reflected our net loss of $4.4 million, adjusted for non-cash expenses, consisting primarily of $432 thousand of stock-based compensation expense, $313 thousand in depreciation and amortization expense, and $2.2 million in vendor forgiveness, net of asset transfers. Uses of cash included a decrease in accounts payable of $3.1 million and accrued expenses of $394 thousand. Sources of cash included primarily a decrease of accounts receivable of $731 thousand and inventories of $404 thousand.
Cash Flows from Investing Activities. During the nine months ended September 30, 2025, $906 thousand was used to purchase intangible assets and equipment.
During the nine months ended September 30, 2024, the Company had no cash flows generated or used by investing activities.
Cash Flows from Financing Activities. Cash provided from financing activities during the nine months ended September 30, 2025 consisted of proceeds from issuance of common stock of $4 million, net proceeds from the issuance of a convertible note of $300 thousand.
Cash provided from financing activities during the nine months ended September 30, 2024 consisted of proceeds from the issuance of preferred stock of $2.8 million and issuance of common stock of $465 thousand.
Future Liquidity Needs
Our primary short-term needs for capital, which are subject to change, include expenditures related to:
| ● | upgrades to our information technology infrastructure to enhance our capabilities and improve overall productivity; |
| ● | support of our commercialization efforts related to our current and future products, including expansion of our direct sales force and field support resources; | |
| ● | the continued advancement of research and development activities. |
Our capital expenditures are largely discretionary and within our control. We expect that our product sales and the resulting operating loss, as well as the status of each of our product development programs, will significantly impact our cash management decisions.
At September 30, 2025, we believe our current cash and cash equivalents may not be sufficient to fund working capital requirements, capital expenditures and operations during the next twelve months. Our ability to continue as a going concern will depend on our ability to obtain additional equity or debt financing, attain further operating efficiencies, reduce or contain expenditures and increase revenues. Based on these factors, management determined that there is substantial doubt regarding our ability to continue as a going concern. The Company will continue to monitor its costs in relation to its sales and adjust accordingly.
Our future liquidity and capital requirements will be influenced by numerous factors, including the extent and duration of any future operating losses, the level and timing of future sales and expenditures, the results and scope of ongoing research and product development programs, working capital required to support our sales growth, funds required to service our debt, the receipt of and time required to obtain regulatory clearances and approvals, our sales and marketing programs, our need for infrastructure to support our sales growth, the continuing acceptance of our products in the marketplace, competing technologies and changes in the market and regulatory environment.
Our ability to fund our longer-term cash needs is subject to various risks, many of which are beyond our control—See “Risk Factors—We may require significant additional capital to pursue our growth strategy, and our failure to raise capital when needed could prevent us from executing our growth strategy.” Should we require additional funding, such as additional capital investments, we may need to raise the required additional funds through bank borrowings or public or private sales of debt or equity securities. We cannot guarantee that such funding will be available in needed quantities or on terms favorable to us, if at all.
At September 30, 2025, we have Federal net operating loss carry forwards of approximately $90.6 million available to reduce future taxable income. A valuation allowance has been established for the full amount of deferred income tax assets as management has concluded that it is more-likely than-not that the benefits from such assets will not realize the benefits of our deferred tax assets. As a result, as of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, we recorded a full valuation allowance against our net deferred tax assets.
27
To support the Company’s strategic transition to SaaS solutions and the scaling of its AI-driven platform, management anticipates requiring approximately $10 million in total funding over the next 3 years. The Company plans to allocate $3.0 million in 2025 to fund critical infrastructure development and initial operational scaling, laying the foundation for its SaaS transition, $4.0 million in 2026 to develop AI technology for content, build fan community and membership system, and $3.0 million in 2027 to enhance our SaaS system, and develop robust security for other IP protection technologies.
To provide for such liquidity needs over the next 3 years, on May 9, 2025, the Company entered into a Purchase Agreement with Helena Global Investment Opportunities I Ltd. (Helena Global Investment Opportunities I Ltd., “Helena”, and such purchase agreement, “Helena Purchase Agreement”) whereby the Company shall have the right to issue and sell to Helena, from time to time, and Helena shall purchase from the Company, up to $15,000,000 of the Common Stock.
Unless terminated earlier pursuant to Section 11.02 of the Helena Purchase Agreement, at any time between May 9, 2025 and the first day of the month next following the 36-month anniversary of May 9, 2025, the Company may require Helena to purchase Common Stock by delivering an Advance Notice to Helena and, in its sole discretion, select the amount of the Advance, not to exceed the Maximum Advance Amount, it desires to issue and sell to Helena in each Advance Notice and the time it desires to deliver each Advance Notice.
In no event shall the number of shares of Common Stock issuable to Helena pursuant to an Advance cause the aggregate number of shares of Common Stock beneficially owned by Helena and its affiliates as a result of previous issuances and sales of Common Stock to Helena under the Helena Purchase Agreement to exceed 9.99% of the then issued and outstanding Common Stock.
The closing of each Advance and each sale and purchase of Common Stock related to each Advance (each, a “Closing”) shall take place on the applicable Settlement Date, at a Purchase Price based on 95% of the lowest VWAP for the Common Stock, in respect of any Advance, during the three (3) Trading Days commencing on the date of Helena’s receipt of the shares of Common Stock relating to such Advance.
In consideration for Helena’s execution and delivery of the Helena Purchase Agreement, the Company shall issue or cause to be issued to Helenna, as a commitment fee, shares of Common Stock, having an aggregate value of $150,000, of which (i) $75,000 of such shares were issued on May 14, 2025, and (ii) $75,000 of such shares were issued on August 11, 2025.
On May 9, 2025, the Company also entered into, and simultaneously closed the transactions under, a Securities Purchase Agreement with Cao Yu, whereby the Company sold 1,585,366 shares of the Company’s Common Stock to Cao Yu, for an aggregate purchase price of $2,600,000.
On May 9, 2025, the Company also entered into, and simultaneously closed the transactions under, a Securities Purchase Agreement with Hu Bin, whereby the Company sold 853,659 shares of Common Stock to Hu Bin, for an aggregate purchase price of $1,400,000.
Commitments and Contractual Obligations
During the nine months ended September 30, 2025, except as otherwise disclosed in this Form 10-Q, there were no material changes to our capital commitments and contractual obligations from those disclosed in our Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
We did not have any material off-balance sheet arrangements as of September 30, 2025. See Note 5 to the accompanying consolidated financial statements for additional disclosure.
Recent Accounting Standards
See Note 2 Summary of Significant Accounting Policies, in Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements in Item 1 of Part 1 of this Report on 10-Q, for a full description of recent accounting standards, including the expected dates of adoption and estimated effects on the financial condition and results of operations, which are hereby incorporated by reference.
28
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
Our consolidated financial statements are prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP. These accounting principles require us to make certain estimates and judgments that can affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities as of the date of the financial statements, as well as the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the periods presented. Management bases its estimates, assumptions and judgments on historical experience and on various other factors that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances. To the extent there are material differences between these estimates and actual results, our financial statements may be affected. Our management evaluates its estimates, assumptions and judgments on an ongoing basis.
Our critical accounting policies and estimates, which are revenue recognition, product returns, inventory valuation and costs of goods sold, warrants, valuation of deferred tax assets are described under “Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates” in “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025, the Company’s critical accounting policies are revenue recognition, and no critical accounting estimates were identified.
| ITEM 3. | QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK |
We are a smaller reporting company as defined by Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act and are not required to provide the information under this Item.
| ITEM 4. | CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES |
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
We maintain disclosure controls and procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in our reports pursuant to the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the rules and forms of the Securities and Exchange Commission, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer of the Company, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. In designing and evaluating the disclosure controls and procedures, management recognizes that any controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving the desired control objectives, as ours are designed to do, and management necessarily was required to apply its judgment in evaluating the cost-benefit relationship of possible controls and procedures.
In connection with the preparation of this Quarterly Report on the Form 10-Q, we carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of our management including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer of the Company, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures, as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act as of September 30, 2025. Based upon that evaluation and other than as disclosed herein, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that as of the end of the period covered by this report, the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures were not operating effectively due to the material weakness in internal control over financial reporting described below.
Material Weakness in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
A material weakness is a deficiency, or combination of deficiencies, in internal control over financial reporting, such that there is a reasonable possibility that a material misstatement of the annual or interim financial statements will not be prevented or detected on a timely basis. In the course of preparing our financial statements for the quarter ended June 30, 2025, management identified a material weakness in our internal control over financial reporting that existed due to insufficient accounting staffing during the Company’s restructuring and new business launch, resulting in reduced review capabilities and prior-period errors which have since been corrected. The Company was not able to attract, develop and retain sufficient resources to fulfill internal control responsibilities during the first half of 2025, resulting in the lack of a sufficient complement of personnel with an appropriate degree of knowledge and experience as of the quarter ended June 30, 2025. Management has made significant progress in remediating this weakness during the three months ended September 30, 2025, as described below.
29
Plan of Remediation of Material Weakness in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
To address the material weakness, management has developed and has been actively implementing the following remediation plan:
| ● | Increase Accounting Staffing: We have successfully allocated additional resources to the accounting department. During the three months ended September 30, 2025, we hired 1 additional qualified accounting personnel with the required SEC expertise, to ensure sufficient staffing levels for accurate and timely financial reporting. |
| ● | Enhance Review Processes: Management has implemented enhanced review and approval procedures for journal entries and financial reporting, including establishing more rigorous internal controls and implementing a formalized review process for all significant financial transactions. These enhanced procedures are now in effect and are being consistently applied. |
| ● | Training and Development: We have provided additional training to key personnel involved in the financial reporting process to enhance their knowledge and capability in identifying and addressing accounting and financial reporting issues. |
| ● | Ongoing Monitoring and Evaluation: Management will continuously monitor and assess the effectiveness of these measures to ensure that the remediation efforts are achieving their intended objectives. This includes ongoing evaluation of the newly implemented staffing enhancements and reinforced review processes. |
We will continue to evaluate and improve our internal control over financial reporting to address this issue and ensure the effectiveness of our financial reporting processes. Although we have taken steps to implement our remediation plan, the material weakness will not be considered remediated until the enhanced controls operate for a sufficient period of time and management has concluded, through testing, that the related controls are effective. We will continue to monitor the effectiveness of our remediation plan and refine the remediation plan as appropriate.
Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
The Company has implemented certain changes in its internal controls, including the addition of qualified accounting personnel and the formalization of enhanced review procedures, to remediate the material weakness described above. Except as noted above, no change to the Company’s internal control over financial reporting occurred during the three months ended September 30, 2025 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act).
30
PART II - OTHER INFORMATION
| ITEM 1. | LEGAL PROCEEDINGS |
None.
| ITEM 1A. | RISK FACTORS |
There have been no material changes to the risk factors set forth in our 2024 Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024, filed with the SEC on April 10, 2025, which includes a detailed discussion of our risk factors in Part I, “Item 1A. Risk Factors”, which discussion is hereby incorporated by reference into this Part II, Item 1A. Our Risk Factors could materially affect our business, financial position, or future results of operations. The risks described in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2024, are not the only risks we face. Additional risks and uncertainties not currently known to us or that we currently deem to be immaterial also may materially adversely affect our business, financial position, or future results of operations.
| ITEM 2. | UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS |
(A) Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities
On May 9, 2025, the Company entered into, and simultaneously closed the transactions under, a Securities Purchase Agreement with Cao Yu, the Company’s Chief Financial Officer, pursuant to which the Company sold 1,585,366 shares of the Company’s common stock to Cao Yu for an aggregate purchase price of $2,600,000.
On May 9, 2025, the Company entered into, and simultaneously closed the transactions under, a Securities Purchase Agreement with Hu Bin, a director of the Company, pursuant to which the Company sold 853,659 shares of the Company’s common stock to Hu Bin for an aggregate purchase price of $1,400,000.
On May 9, 2025, the Company entered into a Purchase Agreement (the “Helena Purchase Agreement”) with Helena Global Investment Opportunities I Ltd. (“Helena”) whereby the Company shall have the right to issue and sell to Helena, from time to time, and Helena shall purchase from the Company, up to $15,000,000 of the Company’s common stock. On May 14, 2025, the Company issued 71,572 shares of the Company’s common stock to Helena pursuant to the Helena Purchase Agreement. On August 11, 2025, the Company issued the remaining 71,572 shares of the Company’s common stock to Helena.
(B) Use of Proceeds
Not applicable.
(C) Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities
None.
| ITEM 3. | DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES |
None.
| ITEM 4. | MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES |
Not applicable.
| ITEM 5. | OTHER INFORMATION |
During the quarter ended September 30, 2025, no director or officer of FiEE
31
| ITEM 6. | EXHIBITS |
| Exhibit No. | Exhibit Description | |
| 31.1 | CEO Certification pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.† | |
| 31.2 | CFO Certification pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.† | |
| 32.1 | CEO Certification pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.† | |
| 32.2 | CFO Certification pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.† | |
| 101.INS | XBRL Instance Document | |
| 101.SCH | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document | |
| 101.CAL | XBRL Taxonomy Calculation Linkbase Document | |
| 101.DEF | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document | |
| 101.LAB | XBRL Taxonomy Label Linkbase Document | |
| 101.PRE | XBRL Taxonomy Presentation Linkbase Document | |
| 104 | Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as Inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101). |
| * | In accordance with Rule 12b-32 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, reference is made to the documents previously filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, which documents are hereby incorporated by reference. |
| ** | Compensation Plan or Arrangement. |
| † | In accordance with Item 601(b)(32)(ii) of Regulation S-K, the certifications furnished in Exhibit 32.1 and Exhibit 32.2 hereto are deemed to accompany this Form 10-Q and will not be deemed “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Exchange Act. Such certifications will not be deemed to be incorporated by reference into any filings under the Securities Act or the Exchange Act, except to the extent that the registrant specifically incorporates it by reference. |
32
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
|
FIEE, INC. (Registrant) | ||
| Date: November 12, 2025 | By: | /s/ Li Wai Chung |
|
Li Wai Chung Chief Executive Officer and President | ||
33