Esports Entertainment Group, Inc 10-Q for FY2023 Q3
Esports Entertainment Group, Inc. (GMBL)
About this 10-Q
Esports Entertainment Group, Inc filed this 10-Q on May 22, 2023, covering the quarter ended March 31, 2023 (FY2023 Q3).
Headline figures
Quarter ended March 31, 2023, as reported in this filing, compared with the same period a year earlier where the filing states it.
- Revenue
- $4.18M
- down 73.4% from $15.7M a year earlier
- Net loss
- $13.19M
- compared with a net loss of $63.57M a year earlier
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM
For
the quarterly period ended:
For the transition period from __________________ to __________________
Commission
File Number:
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) |
(Commission File No.) |
(IRS Employer Identification No.) |
(Address of principal executive offices)
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
(Former name, former address and formal fiscal year, if changed since last report)
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
| Title of each class | Trading Symbol(s) | Name of each exchange on which registered | ||
| The
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| The
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| The
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| The
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Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2)
has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule
405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant
was required to submit such files).
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
| Large accelerated filer | ☐ | Accelerated filer | ☐ |
| ☒ | Smaller reporting company | ||
| Emerging growth company |
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ☐
As of May 19, 2023, there were shares of common stock, par value $0.001 issued and outstanding.
ESPORTS ENTERTAINMENT GROUP, INC.
Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q
For the Quarter ended March 31, 2023
TABLE OF CONTENTS
| i |
Esports Entertainment Group, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
March 31, 2023 (Unaudited) | June 30, 2022 | |||||||
| ASSETS | ||||||||
| Current assets | ||||||||
| Cash | $ | $ | ||||||
| Restricted cash | ||||||||
| Accounts receivable, net | ||||||||
| Receivables reserved for users | ||||||||
| Other receivables | ||||||||
| Prepaid expenses and other current assets | ||||||||
| Total current assets | ||||||||
| Equipment, net | ||||||||
| Operating lease right-of-use asset | ||||||||
| Intangible assets, net | ||||||||
| Goodwill | ||||||||
| Other non-current assets | ||||||||
| TOTAL ASSETS | $ | $ | ||||||
| LIABILITIES, MEZZANINE EQUITY AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY (DEFICIT) | ||||||||
| Current liabilities | ||||||||
| Accounts payable and accrued expenses | $ | $ | ||||||
| Liabilities to customers | ||||||||
| Deferred revenue | ||||||||
| Senior convertible note | ||||||||
| Derivative liability | ||||||||
| Current portion of notes payable and other long-term debt | ||||||||
| Operating lease liability – current | ||||||||
| Contingent consideration – current | ||||||||
| Total current liabilities | ||||||||
| Warrant liability | ||||||||
| Operating lease liability – non-current | ||||||||
| Total liabilities | ||||||||
| Commitments and contingencies (Note 12) | ||||||||
| Mezzanine equity: | ||||||||
| 10% Series A cumulative redeemable convertible preferred stock, $ par value, authorized, shares issued and outstanding, aggregate liquidation preference $ | ||||||||
| Series B redeemable preferred stock, $ par value, authorized, issued and outstanding, at March 31, 2023 and June 30, 2022 | ||||||||
| Stockholders’ equity (deficit) | ||||||||
| Preferred stock $ par value; shares authorized | ||||||||
| Common stock $ par value; shares authorized, and shares issued and outstanding as of March 31, 2023 and June 30, 2022, respectively | ||||||||
| Additional paid-in capital | ||||||||
| Accumulated deficit | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
| Accumulated other comprehensive loss | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
| Total stockholders’ equity (deficit) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
| TOTAL LIABILITIES, MEZZANINE EQUITY AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY (DEFICIT) | $ | $ | ||||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
| 1 |
Esports Entertainment Group, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations
(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended March 31, | Nine Months Ended March 31, | |||||||||||||||
| 2023 | 2022 | 2023 | 2022 | |||||||||||||
| Net revenue | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||
| Operating costs and expenses: | ||||||||||||||||
| Cost of revenue | ||||||||||||||||
| Sales and marketing | ||||||||||||||||
| General and administrative | ||||||||||||||||
| Loss on disposal of businesses, net | ||||||||||||||||
| Asset impairment charges | ||||||||||||||||
| Total operating expenses | ||||||||||||||||
| Operating loss | ||||||||||||||||
| Other income (expense): | ||||||||||||||||
| Interest expense | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||||||
| Gain on termination of lease | ||||||||||||||||
| Loss on conversion of senior convertible note | ( | ) | ||||||||||||||
| Loss on extinguishment of senior convertible note | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||||||||
| Change in fair value of derivative liability | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||||||||
| Change in fair value of warrant liability | ||||||||||||||||
| (Loss) gain on contingent consideration | ( | ) | ||||||||||||||
| Other non-operating income (loss) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||||||
| Total other income (expense), net | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||||||||
| Loss before income taxes | ||||||||||||||||
| Income tax benefit (expense) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||||||||
| Net loss | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||
| Dividend on 10% Series A cumulative redeemable convertible preferred stock | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||||||
| Accretion of 10% Series A cumulative redeemable convertible preferred stock to redemption value | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||||||
| Net loss attributable to common stockholders | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||
| Net loss per common share: | ||||||||||||||||
| Basic and diluted loss per common share | $ | ( | ) | $ | ( | ) | $ | ( | ) | $ | ( | ) | ||||
| Weighted average number of common shares outstanding, basic and diluted | ||||||||||||||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
| 2 |
Esports Entertainment Group, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Loss
(Unaudited)
| 2023 | 2022 | 2023 | 2022 | |||||||||||||
Three Months Ended March 31, | Nine Months Ended March 31, | |||||||||||||||
| 2023 | 2022 | 2023 | 2022 | |||||||||||||
| Net loss | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||
| Other comprehensive loss: | ||||||||||||||||
| Reclassification of accumulated foreign currency translation net losses to net loss as a result of the disposal of businesses | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||||||||||
| Foreign currency translation (gain) loss | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||||||||||
| Total comprehensive loss | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
| 3 |
Esports Entertainment Group, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Mezzanine Equity and Stockholders’ Equity (Deficit) For the Three and Nine Months Ended March 31, 2023 and 2022 (Unaudited)
| 10% Series A Cumulative Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock | Series B Redeemable Preferred Stock | Common Stock | Additional paid-in | Accumulated | Accumulated other comprehensive | Total Stockholders’ Equity | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Shares | Amount | Shares | Amount | Shares | Amount | capital | Deficit | loss | (Deficit) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Balance as of July 1, 2022 | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | ( | ) | $ | ( | ) | $ | ( | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Accretion of redemption value and issuance costs | - | - | - | ( | ) | ( | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 10% Series A cumulative redeemable convertible preferred stock cash dividend | - | - | - | ( | ) | ( | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Common stock and warrants issued in equity financing, net of issuance costs | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Stock based compensation | - | - | - | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Foreign exchange translation | - | - | - | ( | ) | ( | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net loss | - | - | - | ( | ) | ( | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Balance as of September 30, 2022 | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | ( | ) | $ | ( | ) | $ | ( | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Accretion of redemption value and issuance costs | - | - | - | ( | ) | ( | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 10% Series A cumulative redeemable convertible preferred stock cash dividend | - | - | - | ( | ) | ( | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Proceeds from issuance of Series B redeemable preferred stock | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Common stock and pre-funded warrants issued in equity financing, net of issuance costs | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Common stock issued on exercise of Pre-funded warrants | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Foreign exchange translation | - | - | - | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net loss | - | - | - | ( | ) | ( | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Balance as of December 31, 2022 | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | ( | ) | $ | ( | ) | $ | ( | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Accretion of redemption value and issuance costs | - | - | - | ( | ) | ( | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 10% Series A cumulative redeemable convertible preferred stock cash dividend | - | - | - | ( | ) | ( | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Redemption of the Series B redeemable preferred stock | - | ( | ) | ( | ) | - | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Common stock and warrants issued in equity financing, net of issuance costs | - | - | ( | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Common stock issued on exercise of Pre-funded warrants | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Conversion of senior convertible note | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Common stock issued for services | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Stock based compensation | - | - | - | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Foreign exchange translation | - | - | - | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net Loss | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Balance as of March 31, 2023 | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Balance as of July 1, 2021 | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | ( | ) | $ | ( | ) | $ | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Common stock issued upon the exercise of stock options | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Common stock issued for services | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Stock based compensation | - | - | - | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Foreign exchange translation | - | - | - | ( | ) | ( | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net loss | - | - | - | ( | ) | ( | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Balance as of September 30, 2021 | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | ( | ) | $ | ( | ) | $ | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Proceeds from issuance of 10% Series A cumulative redeemable convertible preferred stock | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Accretion of redemption value and issuance costs | - | - | - | ( | ) | ( | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 10% Series A cumulative redeemable convertible preferred stock cash dividend | - | - | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Conversion of Senior Convertible Note | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Issuance of common stock under the ATM, net of issuance costs | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Common stock and warrants issued in equity financing, net of issuance costs | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Common stock issued for services | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Stock based compensation | - | - | - | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Foreign exchange translation | - | - | - | ( | ) | ( | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net loss | - | - | - | ( | ) | ( | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Balance as of December 31, 2021 | $ | $ | $ | $ | ( | ) | $ | ( | ) | $ | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Accretion of redemption value and issuance costs | - | - | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 10% Series A cumulative redeemable convertible preferred stock cash dividend | - | - | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Common stock and warrants issued in equity financing, net of issuance costs | - | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Conversion of senior convertible note | - | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Issuance of common stock under the ATM, net of issuance costs | - | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Common stock issued for services | - | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Stock based compensation | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Foreign exchange translation | - | - | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net loss | - | - | - | ( | ) | ( | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Balance as at March 31, 2022 | $ | $ | $ | $ | ( | ) | $ | ( | ) | $ | ( | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
| 4 |
Esports Entertainment Group, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(Unaudited)
| Nine Months Ended March 31, | ||||||||
| 2023 | 2022 | |||||||
| Cash flows from operating activities: | ||||||||
| Net loss | $ | ( | ) | $ | ( | ) | ||
| Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities: | ||||||||
| Amortization and depreciation | ||||||||
| Asset impairment charges | ||||||||
| Right-of-use asset amortization | ||||||||
| Stock-based compensation | ||||||||
| Deferred income taxes | ( | ) | ||||||
| Loss on conversion of senior convertible note | ||||||||
| Loss on extinguishment of senior convertible note | ||||||||
| Amortization of debt discount | ||||||||
| Change in fair value of warrant liability | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
| Loss (gain) on contingent consideration | ( | ) | ||||||
| Change in fair value of derivative liability | ( | ) | ||||||
| Loss on disposal of businesses, net | ||||||||
| Gain on termination of lease | ( | ) | ||||||
| Changes in operating assets and liabilities: | ||||||||
| Accounts receivable | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
| Receivables reserved for users | ||||||||
| Other receivables | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
| Prepaid expenses and other current assets | ||||||||
| Other non-current assets | ||||||||
| Accounts payable and accrued expenses | ||||||||
| Liabilities to customers | ( | ) | ||||||
| Deferred revenue | ||||||||
| Operating lease liability | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
| Net cash used in operating activities | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
| Cash flows from investing activities: | ||||||||
| Proceeds from the sale of Bethard Business | ||||||||
| Proceeds from the sale of Spanish operations | ||||||||
| Cash consideration paid for Bethard acquisition, net of cash acquired | ( | ) | ||||||
| Purchase of intangible assets | ( | ) | ||||||
| Purchases of equipment | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
| Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities | ( | ) | ||||||
| Cash flows from financing activities: | ||||||||
| Proceeds from equity financing, net of issuance costs | ||||||||
| Proceeds from exercise of pre-funded warrants | ||||||||
| Proceeds from issuance of Series B redeemable preferred stock, net of issuance costs | ||||||||
| Redemption of Series B redeemable preferred stock | ( | ) | ||||||
| Proceeds from issuance of 10% Series A cumulative redeemable convertible preferred stock, net of issuance costs | ||||||||
| Payment of dividends on 10% Series A cumulative redeemable convertible preferred stock | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
| Issuance of common stock under the ATM, net of issuance costs | ||||||||
| Payment of Bethard contingent consideration | ( | ) | ||||||
| Proceeds from exercise of stock options and warrants, net of issuance costs | ||||||||
| Repayment of senior convertible note | ( | ) | ||||||
| Repayment of notes payable and finance leases | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
| Net cash provided by financing activities | ||||||||
| Effect of exchange rate on changes in cash and restricted cash | ( | ) | ||||||
| Net decrease in cash and restricted cash | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
| Cash and restricted cash, beginning of period | ||||||||
| Cash and restricted cash, end of period | $ | $ | ||||||
Reconciliation of cash and restricted cash to the unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets:
| March 31, 2023 | March 31, 2022 | |||||||
| Cash | $ | $ | ||||||
| Restricted cash | ||||||||
| Cash and restricted cash, end of the period | $ | $ | ||||||
Reconciliation of cash and restricted cash to the unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets:
| June 30, 2022 | June 30, 2021 | |||||||
| Cash | $ | $ | ||||||
| Restricted cash | ||||||||
| Cash and restricted cash, beginning of the period | $ | $ | ||||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
| 5 |
Esports Entertainment Group, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(Unaudited)
| March 31, 2023 | March 31, 2022 | |||||||
| SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW INFORMATION: | ||||||||
| CASH PAID FOR: | ||||||||
| Interest | $ | $ | ||||||
| Income taxes | $ | $ | ||||||
| SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF NON-CASH FINANCING ACTIVITIES: | ||||||||
| Accretion of 10% Series A cumulative redeemable convertible preferred stock | $ | $ | ||||||
| Fair value of contingent consideration payable in cash and common stock for Bethard acquisition | $ | $ | ||||||
| Increase in Senior Convertible Note from conversion of accounts payable and accrued interest | $ | $ | ||||||
| Conversion of senior convertible notes to common stock | $ | $ | ||||||
| Right-of-use asset obtained in exchange for operating lease obligation | $ | $ | ||||||
| Finance lease asset obtained in exchange for financing lease obligation | $ | $ | ||||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
| 6 |
Esports Entertainment Group, Inc.
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
Note 1 – Nature of Operations
Esports Entertainment Group, Inc. (the “Company” or “EEG”) was formed in the state of Nevada on July 22, 2008 under the name Virtual Closet, Inc., before changing its name to DK Sinopharma, Inc. on June 6, 2010 and then to, VGambling, Inc. on August 12, 2014. On or about April 24, 2017, VGambling, Inc. changed its name to Esports Entertainment Group, Inc.
The Company is a diversified operator of iGaming, traditional sports betting and esports businesses with a global footprint. The Company’s strategy is to build and acquire iGaming and traditional sports betting platforms and use them to grow the esports business whereby customers have access to game centers, online tournaments and player-versus-player wagering. On July 31, 2020, the Company commenced revenue generating operations with the acquisition of LHE Enterprises Limited, a holding company for Argyll Entertainment and subsidiaries (“Argyll”), an online sportsbook and casino operator. In November 2022, the Company wound down its Argyll operations, and on March 27, 2023 the Swiss courts declared the Argyll Entertainment subsidiary bankrupt and this entity was deconsolidated (Note 18) at that time. On January 21, 2021, the Company completed its acquisition of Phoenix Games Network Limited, the holding company for the Esports Gaming League (“EGL”), and provider of event management and team services, including live and online events and tournaments. On March 1, 2021, the Company completed the acquisition of the operating assets and specified liabilities that comprise the online gaming operations of Lucky Dino Gaming Limited, a company registered in Malta, and Hiidenkivi Estonia OU, its wholly owned subsidiary registered in Estonia (collectively referred to as “Lucky Dino”). On June 1, 2021, the Company acquired ggCircuit, LLC (“GGC”) and Helix Holdings, LLC (“Helix”). GGC is a business-to-business software company that provides cloud-based management for gaming centers, a tournament platform and integrated wallet and point-of-sale solutions. Helix owned and operated esports centers that were disposed of on June 10, 2022, as the Company exited the physical sites. From the Helix acquisition, the Company retained its core esports programming and gaming infrastructure and remains focused on its core esports offerings. On July 13, 2021, the Company completed its acquisition of Bethard Group Limited the online casino and sports book business operating under the brand of Bethard (“Bethard”). Bethard’s business-to-consumer operations provided sportsbook, casino, live casino and fantasy sport betting services. On January 18, 2023, the Company sold its Spanish iGaming operations, including its Spanish iGaming license (Note 18) and on February 24, 2023, the Company completed the divestiture of Prozone Limited, containing the Bethard online casino and sportsbook business back to Gameday Group Plc (Note 18).
Note 2 – Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Basis of presentation and principles of consolidation
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and related notes have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”) for interim financial information, and with the rules and regulations of the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) set forth in Article 8 of Regulation S-X. Pursuant to the rules and regulations of the SEC, certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in annual financial statements prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP have been omitted. The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) which are, in the opinion of management, necessary to fairly state the results for the interim periods presented. Interim results are not necessarily indicative of the results for the full fiscal year. The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements should be read along with the Annual Report filed on Form 10-K of the Company for the annual period ended June 30, 2022. The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly owned subsidiaries. All material intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated in consolidation.
Effective
February 22, 2023 the Company completed a
The Reverse Stock Split did not change the terms of the common stock. Outstanding warrants, equity-based awards and other outstanding equity rights were proportionately adjusted by dividing the shares of common stock underlying the securities by 100 and multiplying the exercise/conversion price, as the case may be, by 100. The Reverse Stock Split also applied to common stock issuable upon the conversion of the Company’s Senior Convertible Note, dated February 22, 2022 (the “Senior Convertible Note”), with the Conversion Price, as defined in the Senior Convertible Note, being subject to adjustment under the terms of the Senior Convertible Note and the Amendment and Waiver Agreement (the “Amendment”) (Note 18). The Company’s 10% outstanding Series A Cumulative Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock (“10% Series A Cumulative Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock”) was not affected by the Reverse Stock Split.
Reportable Segments
The Company operates two complementary business segments:
EEG iGaming
EEG iGaming includes the Company’s iGaming casino and sportsbook product offerings. Currently, the Company operates the business to consumer segment primarily in Europe.
| 7 |
EEG Games
EEG Games’ focus is on providing esports entertainment experiences to gamers through a combination of: (1) our proprietary infrastructure software, GGC, which underpins our focus on esports and is a leading provider of local area network (“LAN”) center management software and services, enabling us to seamlessly manage mission critical functions such as game licensing and payments, (2) online tournaments (through our EGL tournament platform), and (3) player-vs-player wagering. Currently, we operate our esports EEG Games business in the United States and Europe.
These segments consider the organizational structure of the Company and the nature of financial information available and reviewed by the chief operating decision maker to assess performance and make decisions about resource allocations.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities as of the date of the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements, and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Significant estimates include the valuation and accounting for equity awards related to warrants and stock-based compensation, determination of fair value for derivative instruments, the valuation and recoverability of goodwill and intangible assets, the accounting for business combinations, including estimating contingent consideration and allocating purchase price, estimating fair value of intangible assets, as well as the estimates related to accruals and contingencies.
Liquidity and Going Concern
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements of the Company have been prepared assuming the Company will continue as a going concern. The going concern basis of presentation assumes that the Company will continue in operation one year after the date these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements are issued and will be able to realize its assets and discharge its liabilities and commitments in the normal course of business.
The Company has determined that certain factors raise substantial doubt about its ability to continue as a going concern for a least one year from the date of issuance of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements included in this report.
One
such factor considered by the Company was its Senior Convertible Note, on which the Company had not maintained compliance with
certain debt covenants and was in default under the terms of the Senior Convertible Note and that had a March 31, 2023 outstanding
balance of $
| 8 |
In
addition to the above, the Company considered that it had an accumulated deficit of $
In determining whether the Company can overcome the presumption of substantial doubt about its ability to continue as a going concern, the Company may consider the effects of any mitigating plans for additional sources of financing. The Company identified additional financing sources it believes, depending on market conditions, may be available to fund its operations and drive future growth, which include (i) the potential expected proceeds from future offerings, where the amount of the offering has not yet been determined, and (ii) the ability to raise additional financing from other sources.
These above plans are likely to require the Company to place reliance on several factors, including favorable market conditions, to access additional capital in the future. These plans were therefore determined not to be sufficient to overcome the presumption of substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements do not reflect any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty.
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Nasdaq Continued Listing Rules or Standards
On April 11, 2022, the Company received a deficiency notification letter from the Listing Qualifications Staff of Nasdaq (“Nasdaq”) indicating that the Company was not in compliance with Nasdaq Listing Rule 5550(a)(2) because the bid price for the Company’s common stock had closed below $1.00 per share for the previous thirty consecutive business days (the “Bid Price Rule”).
On
June 7, 2022, the Company received a further letter from Nasdaq notifying the Company that for the last 30 consecutive business days,
the Company’s minimum Market Value of Listed Securities (“MVLS”) was below the minimum of $
On October 11, 2022, the Company received a third letter from Nasdaq notifying the Company that the Company’s common stock will be delisted, and the Company’s Common Stock warrants traded under the symbols GMBLW and GMBLZ and the Company’s 10% Series A cumulative redeemable convertible preferred stock traded under symbol GMBLP will no longer qualify for listing, and in that regard trading of the Company’s common stock, Common Stock warrants and 10% Series A cumulative redeemable convertible preferred stock will be suspended. The Company requested an appeal with the Nasdaq Hearings Panel (the “Panel”) and the hearing was held on November 17, 2022.
On
November 30, 2022, the Company received a determination from the Panel granting the Company’s request for the continued listing
of its common stock on the Capital Market tier of Nasdaq, subject to the Company evidencing compliance with the Bid Price Rule, and the
minimum of $
On December 6, 2022, the Company received a fourth letter from Nasdaq notifying the Company that it has not regained compliance with the MVLS Rule. This was addressed in the November 17, 2022, hearing before the Panel where the Company presented on its plan to comply with the MVLS Rule or alternative criteria and was granted continued listing subject to the criteria noted above.
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On February 8, 2023, the Company received notice from the Panel updating its remaining conditions as follows:
| 1. | On February 20, 2023, the Company shall provide a written update to the Panel regarding the progress of its debt-to-equity conversion plan and its impact on the Company’s equity; | |
| 2. | On March 7, 2023, the Company shall have demonstrated compliance with the Bid Price Rule, by evidencing a closing bid price of $ or more per share for a minimum of ten consecutive trading sessions; and | |
| 3. | On March 31, 2023, the Company shall demonstrate compliance with the shareholder equity requirement, as outlined in the Equity Rule. |
The Company provided an update on its progress to the Panel on February 20, 2023 and on March 9, 2023, the Company received a letter from the Panel indicating that the Company has regained compliance with the Bid Price Rule.
On March 30, 2023, the Company submitted a written submission requesting an extension on the requirement to demonstrate compliance with the Equity Rule and on April 6, 2023, the Panel granted an extension through April 30, 2023.
On May 1, 2023, the Company announced it has met the minimum Equity Rule. On May 11, 2023, May 12, 2023 and May 18, 2023, the Company made submissions to the Panel and is awaiting their decision.
There can be no assurances, however, that the Company will be able to regain compliance. Any failure to regain and maintain compliance with the continued listing requirements of Nasdaq could result in delisting of our common stock from Nasdaq and negatively impact our company and holders of our common stock, including by reducing the willingness of investors to hold our common stock because of the resulting decreased price, liquidity and trading of our common stock, limited availability of price quotations and reduced news and analyst coverage. Delisting may adversely impact the perception of our financial condition, cause reputational harm with investors, our employees and parties conducting business with us and limit our access to debt and equity financing.
Cash and Cash Equivalents
Cash
includes cash on hand. Cash equivalents consist of highly liquid financial instruments purchased with an original maturity of three months
or less. As of March 31, 2023 and June 30, 2022, the Company did not have any financial instruments classified as cash equivalents. At
times, cash deposits inclusive of restricted cash may exceed Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (“FDIC”) insured limits.
Accounts are insured by the FDIC up to $
Restricted Cash
Restricted cash includes cash reserves maintained for compliance with gaming regulations that require adequate liquidity to satisfy the Company’s liabilities to customers.
Accounts Receivable
Accounts receivable is comprised of the amounts billed to customers principally for esports events and team management services. Accounts receivable is recorded net of an allowance for credit losses. The Company performs ongoing credit evaluations for its customers and determines the amount of the allowance for credit losses upon considering such factors as historical losses, known disputes or collectability issues, the age of a receivable balance as well as current economic conditions. Bad debt expense is recorded to maintain the allowance for credit losses at an appropriate level and changes in the allowance for credit losses are included in general and administrative expense in the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations. At March 31, 2023 and June 30, 2022, the allowance for credit losses was not material to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements of the Company.
Receivables Reserved for Users
User deposit receivables are stated at the amount the Company expects to collect from a payment processor. A user initiates a deposit with a payment processor, and the payment processor remits the deposit to the Company. The amount due from the payment processor is recorded as a receivable reserved for users on the unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets. An allowance for doubtful accounts may be established if it is determined that the Company is unable to collect a receivable from a payment processor. An increase to the allowance for doubtful accounts is recognized as a loss within general and administrative expenses in the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations. The allowance for doubtful accounts is not material to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
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Equipment
Equipment is stated at cost less accumulated depreciation. The Company capitalizes the direct cost of equipment as well as expenditures related to improvements and betterments that add to the productive capacity or useful life of the equipment. Depreciation is computed utilizing the straight-line method over the estimated useful life of the asset, or for leasehold improvements, the shorter of the initial lease term or the estimated useful life of the improvements. The estimated useful life of equipment by asset class follows:
Schedule of Estimated Useful Life of Assets
| Computer Equipment | Up
to |
| Furniture and fixtures | Up
to |
| Leasehold improvements |
The estimated useful life and residual value of equipment are reviewed and adjusted, if appropriate, at the end of each reporting period. The costs and accumulated depreciation of assets that are sold, retired, or otherwise disposed of are removed from the accounts and the resulting gain or loss is recognized as a gain or loss on sale or disposition of assets in the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations.
Business Combinations
The Company accounts for business combinations using the acquisition method of accounting. The Company records the assets acquired, liabilities assumed and acquisition-related contingent consideration at fair value on the date of acquisition. The difference between the purchase price, including any contingent consideration, and the fair value of net assets acquired is recorded as goodwill. The Company may adjust the preliminary purchase price and purchase price allocation, as necessary, during the measurement period of up to one year after the acquisition closing date as it obtains more information as to facts and circumstances that impact the determination of fair value at the acquisition date. Any change in fair value of acquisition-related contingent consideration resulting from events after the acquisition date is recognized in earnings. Acquisition-related costs are recognized separately from the acquisition and are expensed as incurred.
Goodwill
Goodwill represents the excess of fair value of consideration paid for an acquired entity over the fair value of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed in a business combination. Goodwill is not amortized but rather it is tested for impairment at the reporting unit level on an annual basis on April 1 for each fiscal year, or more often if events or changes in circumstances indicate that more likely than not the carrying amount of the asset may not be recoverable. A reporting unit represents an operating segment or a component of an operating segment. In accordance with ASC Topic 350 Intangibles –- Goodwill and Other, as of March 31, 2023 the Company’s business is classified into four reporting units: iGaming Malta (Lucky Dino), iGaming Argyll (UK), EGL, and GGC. The Helix business was sold as of June 10, 2022 and was previously its own reporting unit. The Bethard business was sold as of February 22, 2023, and was previously part of the iGaming Malta reporting unit with Lucky Dino. Argyll Entertainment was declared bankrupt by the Swiss Court and deconsolidated on March 27, 2023 and was previously part of the iGaming Argyll (UK) reporting unit.
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In testing goodwill for impairment, the Company has the option to begin with a qualitative assessment, commonly referred to as “Step 0,” to determine whether it is more likely than not that the fair value of a reporting unit containing goodwill is less than its carrying value. This qualitative assessment may include, but is not limited to, reviewing factors such as macroeconomic conditions, industry and market considerations, cost factors, entity-specific financial performance and other events, including changes in the Company’s management, strategy and primary user base. If the Company determines that it is more likely than not that the fair value of a reporting unit is less than its carrying value, the Company then performs a quantitative goodwill impairment analysis by comparing the carrying amount to the fair value of the reporting unit. If it is determined that the fair value is less than its carrying amount, the excess of the goodwill carrying amount over the implied fair value is recognized as an impairment loss in accordance with Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) No. 2017-04, Goodwill and Other (Topic 350): Simplifying the Accounting for Goodwill Impairment. The Company utilizes a discounted cash flow analysis, referred to as an income approach, and uses internal and market multiples, to assess reasonableness of assumptions, to determine the estimated fair value of the reporting units. For the income approach, significant judgments and assumptions including anticipated revenue growth rates, discount rates, gross margins, operating expenses, working capital needs and capital expenditures are inherent in the fair value estimates, which are based on the Company’s operating and capital forecasts. As a result, actual results may differ from the estimates utilized in the income approach. The use of alternate judgments and/or assumptions could result in a fair value that differs from the Company’s estimate and could result in the recognition of additional impairment charges in the financial statements. As a test for reasonableness, the Company also considers the combined fair values of the Company’s reporting units to a reasonable market capitalization of the Company. The Company may elect not to perform the qualitative assessment for some or all reporting units and perform a quantitative impairment test.
During
the three months ended December 31, 2022, the Company initiated a process to evaluate the strategic options for the EEG iGaming
business, including exploring a sale of EEG iGaming assets due to increasing regulatory burdens and competition. In December 2022,
the Company closed down its licensed remote gambling operation in the UK market and on December 9, 2022 surrendered its UK license,
as part of the winding down of the Argyll UK iGaming operations. Further, in early January 2023 the Company appointed a new Chief
Executive Officer and a new interim Chief Financial Officer. As part of these changes the Company has been focused on reducing costs
in its businesses as it has seen the EEG iGaming revenues decline significantly from levels seen in the previous year and previous
quarters. These items and uncertainties caused by inflation and certain world events were determined to be a triggering event as
of December 31, 2022, and the long-lived assets of the Company were quantitatively tested for impairment. At December 31, 2022, the
Company recognized total goodwill asset impairment charges of $
During
the three months ended March 31, 2023, the Company sold its Bethard business reducing goodwill by $
No goodwill impairment charges were recognized in the three months ended March 31, 2023. Further downturns in economic, regulatory and operating conditions could result in additional goodwill impairment in future periods.
During
the three and nine months ended March 31, 2022, the Company recognized goodwill impairment charges of $
Intangible assets
Intangible
assets with determinable lives consist of player relationships, developed technology and software, tradenames and gaming licenses. Intangible
assets with determinable lives are amortized on a straight-line basis over their estimated useful lives of
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Impairment of Long-Lived Assets
Equipment and other long-lived assets, including finite lived intangibles, are evaluated for impairment periodically or when events and circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. If an evaluation is required, an estimate of future undiscounted cash flows are determined through estimated disposition date of the asset. To the extent that estimated future undiscounted net cash flows attributable to the asset are less than the carrying amount, an impairment loss is recognized equal to the difference between the carrying value of such asset and its fair value, considering external market participant assumptions. An estimation of future cash flows requires significant judgment as the Company makes assumptions about future results and market conditions. Since the determination of future cash flows is an estimate of future performance, there may be impairments recognized in future periods in the event future cash flows do not meet expectations.
During the three and nine months ended March 31, 2023, the Company determined that there was no impairment on its long-lived assets.
During
the three and nine months ended March 31, 2021, the Company recognized $
Liabilities to Customers
The Company records liabilities to customers, also referred to as player liabilities, for the amounts that may be withdrawn by a player at a given time. The player liabilities include player deposits, bonuses or incentive awards and user winnings less withdrawals, tax withholdings and player losses. The Company maintains a restricted cash balance and player deposits held by third parties, recorded as receivables reserved for users on the unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets, at levels equal to or exceeding its liabilities to customers.
Jackpot Provision
The jackpot provision liability is an estimate of the amount due to players for progressive jackpot winnings. The jackpot liability is accrued monthly based on an estimate of the jackpot amount available for winning. The jackpot increases with each bet on a jackpot eligible iGaming casino machine and a portion of each losing bet is allocated towards the funding of the jackpot amount. Jackpots are programmed to be paid out randomly across certain casino brands. When a player wins a jackpot, the amount of the jackpot is reset to a defined amount that varies across eligible iGaming casino machines. Participating iGaming casino machines of the Company pool into the same jackpot and therefore the winning of a jackpot affects other players on the network of participating iGaming casino machines.
Leases
The Company leases office space through an operating lease agreement that was a result of its acquisition of Lucky Dino. The Company previously leased office space, acquired through the Argyll acquisition, that wound down operations during November 2022 and game center space, other property and equipment, acquired through the Helix acquisition, that was sold as part of the Helix sale transaction on June 10, 2022, where the purchaser assumed the lease liabilities. The Company measures an operating lease right-of-use (“ROU”) asset and liability, as well as a finance lease asset and liability, based on the present value of the future minimum lease payments over the lease term at the commencement date. Minimum lease payments include the fixed lease and non-lease components of the agreement, as well as any variable rent payments that depend on an index, initially measured using the index at the lease commencement date.
The minimum payments under operating leases are recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term in the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations. Operating lease expenses related to variable lease payments are recognized as operating expenses in a manner consistent with the nature of the underlying lease and as the events, activities, or circumstances in the lease agreement occur. Leases with a term of less than 12 months (“short-term leases”) are not recognized on the unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets. The rent expense for short-term leases is recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term and included in general and administrative expense on the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations.
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Income Taxes
The Company accounts for income taxes using the asset and liability method, which requires the recognition of deferred tax assets and liabilities for the expected future tax consequences of events that have been recognized in the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements or in the Company’s tax returns. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are determined on the basis of the differences between U.S. GAAP treatment and tax treatment of assets and liabilities using enacted tax rates in effect for the year in which the differences are expected to reverse. Changes in deferred tax assets and liabilities are recorded in the provision for income taxes. The Company assesses the likelihood that its deferred tax assets will be recovered from future taxable income and, to the extent it believes, based upon the weight of available evidence, that it is more likely than not that all or a portion of the deferred tax assets will not be realized, a valuation allowance is established through a charge to income tax expense. Potential for recovery of deferred tax assets is evaluated by considering taxable income in carryback years, existing taxable temporary differences, prudent and feasible tax planning strategies and estimated future taxable profits.
The Company accounts for uncertainty in income taxes recognized in the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements by applying a two-step process to determine the amount of tax benefit to be recognized. First, the tax position must be evaluated to determine the likelihood that it will be sustained upon external examination by the taxing authorities. If the tax position is deemed more-likely-than-not to be sustained, the tax position is then assessed to determine the amount of benefit to recognize in the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements. The amount of the benefit that may be recognized is the largest amount that has a greater than 50% likelihood of being realized upon ultimate settlement. The provision for income taxes includes the effects of any resulting tax reserves, or unrecognized tax benefits, that are considered appropriate, as well as the related net interest and penalties.
Derivative Instruments
The Company evaluates its convertible notes, equity instruments and warrants, to determine if those contracts or embedded components of those contracts qualify as derivatives (Note 11). The result of this accounting treatment is that the fair value of the embedded derivative is recorded at fair value each reporting period and recorded as a liability (Note 17) in the unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets. In the event that the fair value is recorded as a liability, the change in fair value is recorded in the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations as other income or expense (Note 17).
In circumstances where the embedded conversion option in a convertible instrument is required to be bifurcated and there are also other embedded derivative instruments in the convertible instrument that are required to be bifurcated, the bifurcated derivative instruments are accounted for as a single, compound derivative instrument.
The classification of derivative instruments, including whether such instruments should be recorded as liabilities or as equity, is reassessed at the end of each reporting period. Equity instruments that are initially classified as equity that become subject to reclassification are reclassified to a liability at the fair value of the instrument on the reclassification date. Derivative instrument liabilities are classified in the balance sheet as current or non-current to correspond with its host instrument. The Company records the fair value of the remaining embedded derivative at each balance sheet date and records the change in the fair value of the remaining embedded derivative as other income or expense in the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations.
Fair Value Measurements
Fair value is defined as the price that would be received for an asset, or paid to transfer a liability, in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. Valuation techniques maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs. When determining the fair value measurements for assets and liabilities, the Company considers the principal or most advantageous market in which it would transact and considers assumptions that market participants would use when pricing the asset or liability. The following summarizes the three levels of inputs required to measure fair value, of which the first two are considered observable and the third is considered unobservable:
| Level 1: | Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities. |
| Level 2: | Observable inputs other than Level 1 prices, such as quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities; quoted prices in markets that are not active; or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data for substantially the full term of the assets or liabilities. |
| Level 3: | Unobservable inputs that are supported by little or no market activity and that are significant to the fair value of the assets or liabilities. |
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Certain assets and liabilities are required to be recorded at fair value on a recurring basis. The Company adjusts contingent consideration resulting from a business combination, derivative financial instruments and warrant liabilities, to fair value on a recurring basis. Certain long-lived assets may be periodically required to be measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis, including long-lived assets that are impaired. The fair values for other assets and liabilities such as cash, restricted cash, accounts receivable, receivables reserved for users, other receivables, prepaid expenses and other current assets, accounts payable and accrued expenses, and liabilities to customers have been determined to approximate their carrying amounts due to the short maturities of these instruments. The fair values of the Senior Convertible Note and lease liabilities approximate their carrying value based on current interest and discount rates.
Basic income (loss) per share is calculated using the two-class method. Under the two-class method, basic income (loss) is computed by dividing net income (loss) available to common stockholders by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding during the period excluding the effects of any potentially dilutive securities. Diluted income (loss) per share is computed similar to basic income (loss) per share, except that the denominator is increased to include the number of additional common shares that would have been outstanding if potential common shares had been issued if such additional common shares were dilutive. Diluted income (loss) per share includes the effect of potential common shares, such as the Company’s preferred stock, notes, warrants and stock options, to the extent the effect is dilutive. As the Company had net losses for all the periods presented, basic and diluted loss per share are the same, and additional potential common shares have been excluded, as their effect would be anti-dilutive.
Schedule of Weighted Average Diluted Shares Outstanding
| As of March 31, | ||||||||
| 2023 | 2022 | |||||||
| Common stock options | ||||||||
| Common stock warrants | ||||||||
| Common stock issuable upon conversion of senior convertible note | ||||||||
| 10% Series A cumulative redeemable convertible preferred stock | ||||||||
| Total | ||||||||
Comprehensive Loss
Comprehensive loss consists of the net loss for the year and foreign currency translation adjustments related to the effect of foreign exchange on the value of assets and liabilities. The net translation loss for the year is included in the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of comprehensive loss.
Stock-based Compensation
The Company periodically issues stock-based compensation to employees, directors, contractors and consultants for services rendered. Stock-based compensation granted to employees and non-employee directors includes grants of restricted stock and employee stock options that are measured and recognized based on their fair values determined on the grant date. The award of restricted stock and stock options, which are generally time vested, are measured at the grant date fair value and charged to earnings on a straight-line basis over the vesting period. The fair value of stock options is determined utilizing the Black-Scholes option-pricing model, which is affected by several variables, including the risk-free interest rate, the expected dividend yield, the expected life of the equity award, the exercise price of the stock option as compared to the fair market value of the Common Stock on the grant date, and the estimated volatility of the Common Stock over the term of the equity award. The fair value of restricted stock is determined by the closing market price of the Company’s Common Stock on the date of grant. The compensation cost for service-based stock options granted to consultants is measured at the grant date, based on the fair value of the award, and is expensed on a straight-line basis over the requisite service period (the vesting period of the award).
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Revenue and Cost Recognition
The revenue of the Company is currently generated from online casino and sports betting (referred to herein as “EEG iGaming revenue”), and esports revenue (referred to herein as “EEG Games Revenue”), consisting of the sales of subscriptions to access cloud-based software used by independent operators of game centers, from consulting and data analytic services provided to game operators (“EEG Games Esports and Other Revenue”), and from the provision of esports event and team management services (“EEG Games Esports Event Management and Team Service Revenue”). The Company recognizes revenue in accordance with Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) Topic 606 – Revenue from Contracts with Customers (“ASC 606”) when control of a product or service is transferred to a customer. The amount of revenue is measured at the transaction price, or the amount of consideration that the Company expects to receive in exchange for transferring a promised good or service. The transaction price includes estimates of variable consideration to the extent that it is probable that a significant reversal of revenue recognized will not occur.
Revenue generating activities of the Company may be subject to value added tax (“VAT”) in certain jurisdictions in which the Company operates. Revenue is presented net of VAT in the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations. VAT receivables and VAT payables are included in other receivables and accounts payable and accrued expenses, respectively on the unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets. Sales to customers do not have significant financing components or payment terms greater than 12 months.
EEG iGaming Revenue
EEG iGaming revenue is derived from the placement of bets by end-users, also referred to as customers, through online gaming sites. The transaction price in an iGaming contract, or Net Gaming Revenue (“NGR”), is the difference between gaming wins and losses, as further reduced by any nondiscretionary incentives awarded to the customer. Gaming transactions involve four performance obligations, namely the settlement of each individual bet, the honoring of discretionary incentives available to the customer through loyalty reward programs, the award of free spin and deposit match bonuses, and the winning of a casino jackpot. The total amount wagered by a customer is commonly referred to as the win or Gross Gaming Revenue (“GGR”). The GGR is allocated to each performance obligation using the relative standalone selling price (“SSP”) determined for iGaming contracts.
Revenue recognition for individual wagers is recognized when the gaming occurs, as such gaming activities are settled immediately. The revenue allocated to incentives, such as loyalty points offered through a rewards program, is deferred and recognized as revenue when the loyalty points are redeemed. Revenue allocated to free spins and deposit matches, referred to as bonuses, are recognized at the time that they are wagered. Jackpots, other than the incremental progressive jackpots, are recognized at the time they are won by customers. The Company applies a practical expedient by accounting for its performance obligations on a portfolio basis as iGaming contracts have similar characteristics. The Company expects the application of the revenue recognition guidance to a portfolio of iGaming contracts will not materially differ from the application of the revenue recognition guidance on an individual contract basis.
The Company evaluates bets that its users place on websites owned by third party brands in order to determine whether it may recognize revenue on a gross basis, when acting as the principal provider of the wagering service, or on a net basis, when acting as an intermediary or agent. The principal in a wagering service involving a third party is generally the entity that controls the wagering service such that it has a right to the services being performed by the third party and can direct the third party in delivery of the service to its users. The Company records revenue on a gross basis as it has determined it is the principal in transactions involving third parties, such as revenue sharing arrangements, as it controls the wagering service being offered to the users such that it has a right to the service performed by third parties and can further direct third parties in providing services to users. The Company further records expenses related to its revenue sharing arrangements and other third-party iGaming expenses within costs of revenue in the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations.
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EEG Games Revenue
EEG Games Esports and Other Revenue
The Company derives revenue from sales of subscriptions to access cloud-based software used by independent operators of game centers, as well as from consulting and data analytic services provided to game operators. The revenue derived from the sale of subscription services to cloud-based software used by game centers is recognized over the term of the contract, which generally can range from one month to one year in duration, beginning on the date the customer is provided access to the Company’s hosted software platform. The revenue from the operation of game centers by the Company is recognized when a customer purchased time to use the esports gaming equipment at each center. The revenue from time purchased by a customer and from the sale of concessions is recognized at the point of sale.
The Company further provides consultation services related to the use of hardware and equipment for gaming operations together with implementation services that include sourcing, training, planning, and installation of technology. The Company considers services related to hardware and equipment, implementation, and any design of user interface for the customer as separate performance obligations. Revenue for hardware equipment and design of custom user interface is recognized at a point in time upon delivery and completion. Implementation services are recognized over time, as services are performed.
The Company also has contracts with software companies to provide talent data analytics and related esports services, which include analytic development, other related services to develop software and applications for tournaments, and to provide data support, data gathering, gameplay analysis and reporting which includes talent analytics and related esports services, including analytic development, data analysis, survey design, interview services, player dossiers, and expert services. The Company recognizes revenue from its data analytic services over the life of the contract utilizing the output method, using a direct measurement of the value to the customer of the goods or services transferred to date relative to the remaining goods or services promised under the contact. The Company elected to use the right to invoice practical expedient and recognize revenue based on the amounts invoiced. The payment terms and conditions vary by contract; however, the Company’s terms generally require payment within 30 to 60 days from the invoice date.
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The Company has partnership contracts with strategic customers within the esports industry. The partnership contracts are negotiated agreements, which contain both licensing arrangements of intellectual property and development services, including fixed and variable components. The variability of revenue is driven by development plans and results of sales as specified by the partnership contract, which are known as of an invoice date. Partnership contracts generally do not have terms that extend beyond one year. The Company considers licensing arrangements and development services as separate performance obligations. Licensing revenues are recorded over time. Revenue associated with development is recognized over time, as labor is incurred.
Contracts that contain multiple performance obligations require an allocation of the transaction price to each distinct performance obligation based on a relative standalone selling price basis unless the transaction price is variable and meets the criteria to be allocated entirely to a performance obligation or to a distinct good or service that forms part of a single performance obligation. The Company determines standalone selling price based on the price at which the performance obligation is sold separately. If the standalone selling price is not observable through past transactions, the Company estimates the standalone selling price taking into account the Company’s overall pricing objectives, considering market conditions and other factors, including the value of the deliverables in the contracts, customer demographics, geographic locations, and the number and types of users within the contracts.
EEG Games Esports Event Management and Team Service Revenue
The Company derives revenue from esports event management and team services. Esports event management services support the creation, production and delivery of an esports event by providing event staffing, gaming consoles, and other technical goods and services for a customer event that is either hosted live in person or online. The revenue generated from esports event management services is generally earned on a fixed fee basis per event.
The esports team services offerings of the Company include recruitment and management services offered to sports clubs to facilitate their entrance into esports tournament competition. Team services provided to a customer may include player recruitment, administration of player contracts, processing of tournament admission, providing logistical arrangements, as well as providing ongoing support to the team during the event. Team services are earned on a fixed fee basis per tournament.
Esports event management and team services revenues are recognized over the term of the event or the relevant contractual term for services as this method best depicts the transfer of control to the customer. The Company recognizes revenue for event management services based on the number of days completed for the event relative to the total days of the event. Revenue from team management services is recognized from inception of the contract through the end of the tournament using the number of days completed relative to the total number of days in the contract term. Revenue collected in advance of the event management or team services is recorded as deferred revenue on the unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets. The Company may also enter into profit sharing arrangements which are determined based on the net revenue earned by the customer for an event in addition to a fixed fee. Revenue recognition for profit sharing arrangements is recognized at the time the revenue from the event is determined, which is generally at the conclusion of the event. An event or team services contract may further require the Company to distribute payments to event or tournament attendees resulting in the recognition of a processing fee by the Company. The Company does not recognize revenue from the processing of payments until the conclusion of the event or tournament.
The Company evaluates the service being provided under an esports event and team services contract to determine whether it should recognize revenue on a gross basis as the principal provider of the service, or on a net basis in a manner similar to that of an agent. The Company has determined that for esports event and team services contracts that allow for the assignment of individual tasks to a third-party contractor, the Company acts as the principal provider of the service being offered to the customer as it remains primarily responsible for fulfilling the contractual promise to the customer. In profit sharing arrangements, such as events that allow for the Company to share in the revenue earned by a customer for an event, the Company has determined it acts in the role of an agent to the customer as the event creator. The Company has also determined it acts as an agent when it collects a processing fee for performing the service of distributing prize money on behalf of its customers to event or tournament winners.
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Contract Liabilities
Liabilities to customers include both player liabilities, consisting of a free spin bonus and a deposit match bonus, and the player reward liabilities. The free spin bonus provides the user the opportunity to a free play, or otherwise spin, on an iGaming casino slot machine without withdrawing a bet amount from the player’s account. The deposit match bonus matches a player’s deposit up to a certain specified percentage or amount. These bonuses represent consideration payable to a customer and therefore are treated as a reduction of the transaction price in determining NGR. The Company also offers non-discretionary loyalty rewards points to customers that can be redeemed for free play or cash. The Company allocates revenue from wagers to loyalty points rewards earned by users, thereby deferring a portion of revenue from users that participate in a loyalty reward program. The amount of revenue deferred related to loyalty points available to users is based on the estimated fair value of the loyalty point incentive available to the user.
The Company also records payments received in advance of performance under an esports gaming services contract or event management or team services contract as deferred revenue.
Recently Adopted Accounting Pronouncements
In May 2021, the FASB issued ASU 2021-04, Earnings Per Share (Topic 260), Debt—Modifications and Extinguishments (Subtopic 470-50), Compensation—Stock Compensation (Topic 718), and Derivatives and Hedging—Contracts in Entity’s Own Equity (Subtopic 815-40). The standard clarifies and reduces diversity in an issuer’s accounting for modifications or exchanges of freestanding equity-classified written call options (for example, warrants) that remain equity classified after modification or exchange. An entity should treat a modification of the terms or conditions or an exchange of a freestanding equity-classified written call option that remains equity classified after modification or exchange as an exchange of the original instrument for a new instrument. The guidance is effective for the fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2021. The Company adopted this standard as of July 1, 2022. The adoption of this guidance did not have a material impact on the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
In June 2020, the FASB issued ASU No. 2020-06, Debt with Conversion and Other Options (Subtopic 470-20) and Derivatives and Hedging – Contracts in Entity’s Own Equity (Subtopic 815-40). This standard eliminates the beneficial conversion and cash conversion accounting models for convertible instruments. It also amends the accounting for certain contracts in an entity’s own equity that are currently accounted for as derivatives because of specific settlement provisions. In addition, the new guidance modifies how particular convertible instruments and certain contracts that may be settled in cash or shares impact the diluted EPS computation. For public business entities, it is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2021, including interim periods within those fiscal years using the fully retrospective or modified retrospective method. The Company adopted this standard as of July 1, 2022. The adoption of this guidance did not have a material impact on the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
Recently Issued Accounting Standards
In October 2021, the FASB issued ASU 2021-08, Business Combinations (Topic 805): Accounting for Contract Assets and Contract Liabilities from Contracts with Customers, which requires an acquirer in a business combination to recognize and measure contract assets and contract liabilities in accordance with ASC Topic 606. The guidance is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2022 and early adoption is permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the potential impact of this standard on its unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and it does not expect the guidance to have a material effect on its unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
| 20 |
In June 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-13, Financial Instruments – Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments. The amendments included in ASU 2016-13 require the measurement of all expected credit losses for financial assets held at the reporting date based on historical experience, current conditions, and reasonable and supportable forecasts. Although the new standard, known as the current expected credit loss (“CECL”) model, has a greater impact on financial institutions, most other organizations with financial instruments or other assets (trade receivables, contract assets, lease receivables, financial guarantees, loans and loan commitments, and held-to-maturity (HTM) debt securities) are subject to the CECL model and will need to use forward-looking information to better evaluate their credit loss estimates. Many of the loss estimation techniques applied today will still be permitted, although the inputs to those techniques will change to reflect the full amount of expected credit losses. In addition, the ASU amends the accounting for credit losses on available-for-sale debt securities and purchased financial assets with credit deterioration. ASU 2016-13 was originally effective for public companies for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019. In November of 2019, the FASB issued ASU 2019-10, Financial Instruments—Credit Losses (Topic 326), Derivatives and Hedging (Topic 815), and Leases (Topic 842): Effective Dates, which delayed the implementation of ASU 2016-13 to fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2022, including interim periods within those fiscal years for smaller reporting companies. The Company is currently evaluating the impact that the adoption of this guidance will have on its unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
From time to time, new accounting pronouncements are issued by the FASB or other standard setting bodies that the Company adopts as of the specified effective date. The Company does not believe that the impact of recently issued standards that are not yet effective will have a material impact on the Company’s financial position or results of operations upon adoption.
Note 3 – Other Receivables
The components of other receivables are as follows:
Schedule of Other Receivables
| March 31, 2023 | June 30, 2022 | |||||||
| Indirect taxes | ||||||||
| Other | ||||||||
| Other receivables | $ | $ | ||||||
Note 4 – Prepaid Expenses and Other Current Assets
The components of prepaid expenses and other current assets are as follows:
Schedule of Prepaid Expenses and other Current Assets
| March 31, 2023 | June 30, 2022 | |||||||
| Prepaid marketing costs | $ | $ | ||||||
| Prepaid insurance | ||||||||
| Prepaid gaming costs | ||||||||
| Other | ||||||||
| Prepaid expenses and other current assets | $ | $ | ||||||
Note 5 – Equipment
The components of equipment are as follows:
Schedule of Equipment
| March 31, 2023 | June 30, 2022 | |||||||
| Computer equipment | $ | $ | ||||||
| Furniture and equipment | ||||||||
| Equipment, at cost | ||||||||
| Accumulated depreciation and finance lease amortization | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
| Equipment, net | $ | $ | ||||||
Depreciation
expense and finance lease amortization expense was $
| 21 |
Note 6 – Goodwill and Intangible Assets
A summary of the changes in the balance of goodwill by segment is as follows:
Schedule of Goodwill
| EEG iGaming | EEG Games | Total | ||||||||||
| Goodwill, balance as of June 30, 2022 | ||||||||||||
| Impairment charges | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||||
| Disposal of Bethard Business | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||||||
| Foreign currency translation | ||||||||||||
| Goodwill, balance as of March 31, 2023 | $ | $ | $ | |||||||||
During
the three months ended March 31, 2023 the Company recognized loss on disposal of businesses that included $
Previously, during the three months ended December 31, 2022, the Company concluded that goodwill impairment indicators existed considering that the EEG iGaming revenues had declined significantly from levels seen in the previous year and in the previous quarters and EEG Games was not performing at the level of previous expected. This and uncertainties caused by inflation and certain world events were determined to be a triggering event and the long-lived assets of the Company were quantitatively tested for impairment.
The
Company performed its interim impairment tests on its long-lived assets, including its definite-lived intangible assets using an undiscounted
cash flow analysis to determine if the cash flows expected to be generated by the asset groups over the estimated remaining useful life
of the primary assets were sufficient to recover the carrying value of the asset groups, which were determined to be at the business
component level. Based on the circumstances described above as of December 31, 2022, the Company determined that all its asset groups
were recoverable under the undiscounted cash flow recoverability test. There were
| 22 |
In
accordance with ASC 350, at December 31, 2022, for goodwill, the Company performed an interim goodwill impairment test, which
compared the estimated fair value of each reporting unit to its respective carrying values. The estimated fair value of each
reporting unit was derived primarily by utilizing a discounted cash flows analysis. The results of the interim impairment test
performed indicated that the carrying value of the iGaming and GGC reporting units exceeded their estimated fair values determined
by the Company. Based on the results of the goodwill impairment testing procedures as of December 31, 2022, the Company recognized goodwill impairments of
$
In the nine months ended March 31, 2022, the Company had concluded, at that time, that goodwill impairment indicators existed based on the significant volatility in the Company’s stock price. As of March 31, 2022, the Company determined that in-person attendance at its Helix and customer game centers is not expected to attain levels previously forecasted and that under the current liquidity and investment constraints it is less likely to reach the previously forecasted revenue and profits for EGL and GGC. These factors and the continuing impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic, uncertainties caused by inflation and certain world events, resulted in the Company evaluating its goodwill and long-lived assets, including intangible assets, for impairment as of March 31, 2022.
As
of March 31, 2022, the Company performed an interim impairment test on its long-lived assets, including its definite-lived intangible
assets using an undiscounted cash flow analysis to determine if the cash flows expected to be generated by the asset groups over the
estimated remaining useful life of the primary assets were sufficient to recover the carrying value of the asset groups, which were determined
to be at the reporting unit level. As of March 31, 2022, the Company determined its EGL, Helix, and GGC asset groups failed the undiscounted
cash flow recoverability test. Accordingly, the Company estimated the fair value of its individual long-lived assets to determine if
any asset impairment charges were present. The Company’s estimation of the fair value of the definite-lived intangible assets included
the use of discounted cash flow and cost analyses, reflecting estimates of future revenues, royalty rates, cash flows, discount rates,
development costs and obsolescence. Based on these analyses, the Company concluded the fair values of certain intangible assets were
lower than their current carrying values, and at March 31, 2022, the Company recognized impairment of $
In
accordance with ASC 350, for goodwill, after considering the asset impairment charges to the asset groups, the Company performed an interim
impairment test as of March 31, 2022 that compared the estimated fair value of each reporting unit to their respective carrying values.
The estimated fair value of each reporting unit was derived primarily by utilizing a discounted cash flows analysis. The results of the
impairment tests performed indicated that the carrying value of the EGL, GGC and Helix reporting units exceeded their estimated fair
values determined by the Company. Based on the results of the March 31, 2022 interim goodwill impairment testing procedures, the Company
recognized impairments of goodwill totaling $
In
total, as described in detail above, the Company recorded $
The assumptions used in the cost and undiscounted and discounted cash flow analyses require significant judgment, including judgment about appropriate growth rates, and the amount and timing of expected future cash flows. The Company’s forecasted cash flows were based on the current assessment of the markets and were based on assumed growth rates expected as of the measurement date. The key assumptions used in the cash flows were revenue growth rates, operating expenses and gross margins and the discount rates in the discounted cash flows. The assumptions used consider the current early growth stage of the Company. The industry markets are currently at volatile levels and future developments are difficult to predict. The Company believes that its procedures for estimating future cash flows for each reporting unit, asset group and intangible asset are reasonable and consistent with current market conditions as of the testing date. If the markets that impact the Company’s business continue to deteriorate, the Company could recognize further goodwill and long-lived asset impairment charges.
| 23 |
The table below reflects the adjusted gross carrying amounts for these intangible assets. The intangible amounts comprising the intangible asset balance are as follows:
Schedule of Intangible Assets
| March 31, 2023 | June 30, 2022 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Gross Carrying Amount | Accumulated Amortization | Net Carrying Amount | Gross Carrying Amount | Accumulated Amortization | Net Carrying Amount | |||||||||||||||||||
| Tradename | $ | $ | ( | ) | $ | $ | $ | ( | ) | $ | ||||||||||||||
| Developed technology and software | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Gaming licenses | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Player relationships | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Internal-use software | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Total | $ | $ | ( | ) | $ | $ | $ | ( | ) | $ | ||||||||||||||
Amortization
expense was $
The estimated future amortization related to definite-lived intangible assets is as follows:
Schedule of Future Amortization of Intangible Assets
| Remainder of Fiscal 2023 | $ | |||
| Fiscal 2024 | ||||
| Fiscal 2025 | ||||
| Fiscal 2026 | ||||
| Fiscal 2027 | ||||
| Thereafter | ||||
| Total | $ |
Note 7 – Other Non-Current Assets
The components of other non-current assets are as follows:
Components of Other Non-Current Assets
| March 31, 2023 | June 30, 2022 | |||||||
| iGaming regulatory deposits | $ | $ | ||||||
| iGaming deposit with service providers | ||||||||
| Rent deposit | ||||||||
| Other | ||||||||
| Other non-current assets | $ | $ | ||||||
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Note 8 – Accounts Payable and Accrued Expenses
The components of accounts payable and accrued expenses are as follows:
Components of Accounts Payable and Accrued Expenses
| March 31, 2022 | June 30, 2022 | |||||||
| Trade accounts payable | $ | $ | ||||||
| Accrued marketing | ||||||||
| Accrued payroll and benefits | ||||||||
| Accrued gaming liabilities | ||||||||
| Accrued professional fees | ||||||||
| Accrued jackpot liabilities | ||||||||
| Accrued interest | ||||||||
| Accrued other liabilities | ||||||||
| Total | $ | $ | ||||||
Note 9 – Related Party Transactions
The
Company’s current Chief Executive Officer owns less than
The Company reimbursed the former Chief Executive Officer for office rent and related expenses. The Company incurred charges owed to the former Chief Executive Officer for office expense reimbursement of $ and $ for the three months and nine months ended March 31, 2023, respectively, and $ and $ for the three months and nine months ended March 31, 2022, respectively. As of March 31, 2023 and 2022, there were amounts payable to the former Chief Executive Officer. The former Chief Executive Officer was terminated for cause by the Board from his position as Chief Executive Officer on December 3, 2022. The former Chief Executive Officer resigned from the Board on December 23, 2022.
The
Company retained the services of its former Chief Financial Officer and Chief Operating Officer through a consultancy agreement
dated April 2, 2022 and an employment agreement dated April 2, 2022. The Company remitted monthly payments to its former Chief
Financial Officer and Chief Operating Officer of NZD
On
May 4, 2017, the Company entered into a services agreement and a referral agreement with Contact Advisory Services Ltd., an entity that
is partly owned by a member of the Board of Directors. The Company incurred general and administrative expenses of $ and $
for the three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively, in accordance with these agreements. The Company incurred general and
administrative expenses of $ and $ for nine months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively, in accordance with these
agreements As of March 31, 2023 and 2022, there were $
The
Company had retained services from a former member of its Board who remained as an advisor to the Company with an annual fee of $
During
the year ended June 30, 2021, the Company engaged in transactions with Tilt, LLC a game center operator controlled by the head of GGC.
For the three months ended March 31, 2022 the Company had net sales to Tilt, LLC in the amount of $
| 25 |
Note 10 – Leases
The Company leases office and building space and equipment under operating lease agreements. The Company previously leased computer equipment under finance lease agreements that was disposed of in June 2022. The Company’s lease agreements have terms not exceeding five years. Certain leases contain options to extend that are assessed by management at the commencement of the lease and are included in the lease term if the Company is reasonably certain of exercising.
In
July 2021,
The consolidated balance sheet allocation of assets and liabilities related to operating and finance leases is as follows:
Schedule of Assets and Liabilities Related to Operating Lease
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet Caption | March 31, 2023 (unaudited) | June 30, 2022 | ||||||||
| Assets: | ||||||||||
| Operating lease assets | Operating lease right-of-use assets | $ | $ | |||||||
| Total lease assets | $ | $ | ||||||||
| Liabilities: | ||||||||||
| Current: | ||||||||||
| Operating lease liabilities | Operating lease liability –- current | $ | $ | |||||||
| Long-term: | ||||||||||
| Operating lease liabilities | Operating lease liability –- non-current | |||||||||
| Total lease liabilities | $ | $ | ||||||||
| 26 |
The
operating lease expense for the three and nine months ended March 31, 2023 was $
Weighted average remaining lease terms and discount rates follow:
Schedule of Weighted Average Remaining Lease Terms and Discount Rates
| March 31, 2023 | June 30, 2022 | |||||||
| Weighted Average Remaining Lease Term (Years): | ||||||||
| Operating leases | ||||||||
| Weighted Average Discount Rate: | ||||||||
| Operating leases | % | % | ||||||
The future minimum lease payments at March 31, 2023 follows:
Schedule of Future Minimum Lease Payments
| Operating Lease | ||||
| Remainder of fiscal 2023 | $ | |||
| Fiscal 2024 | ||||
| Total lease payments | ||||
| Less: imputed interest | ( | ) | ||
| Present value of lease liabilities | $ | |||
Note 11 – Long-Term Debt
Notes payable and other long-term debt
The components of notes payable and other long-term debt follows:
Schedule of Notes Payable and Other Long-term Debt
| Maturity | Interest Rate as of March 31, 2023 | March 31, 2023 | June 30, 2022 | |||||||||||||
| Notes payable | % | $ | $ | |||||||||||||
| Total | ||||||||||||||||
| Less current portion of notes payable and long-term debt | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||||||||||
| Notes payable and other long-term debt | $ | $ | ||||||||||||||
In
connection with its acquisition of Argyll on July 31, 2020, the Company assumed a note payable of £
The maturities of long-term debt are as follows:
Schedule of Maturities of Long-term Debt
| Fiscal 2023 | $ | |||
| Total | $ | |||
| Long term debt | $ |
| 27 |
Senior Convertible Note
On
February 22, 2022, the Company exchanged the existing senior convertible note (the “Old Senior Convertible Note”) with a
remaining principal of $
Subsequent
to March 31, 2023, on April 19, 2023, the Company redeemed $
Further,
on April 28, 2023, the Company closed on an agreement with the Holder to convert the remaining outstanding $
The
conversion of the Senior Convertible Note into the Series C Convertible Preferred Stock extinguished the Senior Convertible Note and
the remaining related debt liability outstanding of $
See Note 20, Subsequent Events for further discussion related to the Series C Convertible Preferred Stock.
Prior
to the extinguishment of the debt, the interest rate on the Senior Convertible Note was
The
maturity date of the Senior Convertible Note was June 2, 2023, and was subject to extension in certain circumstances, including bankruptcy
and outstanding events of default. The Company could redeem the Senior Convertible Note, subject to certain conditions, at a price equal
to
The Company had not maintained compliance with certain debt covenants and was in default under the terms of the Senior Convertible Note at March 31, 2023 through the date of the conversion to the Series C Preferred Stock.
The
Senior Convertible Note was convertible, at the option of the Holder, into shares of the Company’s Common Stock at a conversion
price of $
If
an Event of Default had occurred under the Senior Convertible Note, in addition to the default interest rate discussed above, the
Holder may have elected to alternatively convert the Senior Convertible Note at the Alternate Conversion Price (as defined in the
Senior Convertible Note). In connection with an Event of Default, the Holder may have required the Company to redeem in cash any or
all of the Senior Convertible Note. The redemption price would have equaled
| 28 |
If
an Event of Default occurred, the Holder of the Senior Convertible Note had the right to alternate conversion (“Alternate Conversion”)
and may have elected to convert the Senior Convertible Note in cash due upon such an acceleration of the applicable principal, at a price
(“Alternate Conversion Price”) equal to the greater of the Conversion Floor Price of $
The
Senior Convertible Note included a provision that should the Company be in both breach of its debt covenants and its price per
common share trade below the conversion floor price of $
Until April 28, 2023, and the conversion of the Senior Convertible Note into the Series C Preferred Stock, under the Senior Convertible Note, and consistent with the Old Senior Convertible Note, the Company was subject to certain customary affirmative and negative covenants regarding the incurrence of indebtedness, the existence of liens, the repayment of indebtedness, the payment of cash in respect of dividends, distributions or redemptions, and the transfer of assets, among other matters. The Company was also subject to certain financial debt covenants relating to available cash, minimum annual revenues, ratio of debt to market capitalization and minimum cash flow.
| 29 |
At March 31, 2023, prior to the conversion of the Senior Convertible Note into the Series C Preferred Stock, the Company was in default under the terms of the Senior Convertible Note. The Senior Convertible Note was to mature in less than 12 months from March 31, 2023, and the Company has continued to recognize its obligation under the Senior Convertible Note as a current liability in the unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheet.
The
Old Senior Convertible Note was issued by the Company to the Holder on June 2, 2021 in the principal amount of $
Prior
to the default, it was previously determined that the Company was not in compliance with the Old Senior Convertible Note covenants at
September 30, 2021 and subsequent reporting dates. The Company therefore requested and received a waiver dated October 13, 2021 for (i)
any known breaches or potential breaches of financial covenants in effect related to the available cash test and minimum cash flow test
through December 25, 2021, (ii) any known breach resulting from the placement of a lien on the outstanding share capital of Prozone Limited,
the entity that holds the assets of Bethard, and (iii) any known breach which would result from the Company’s announcement that
it would purchase an equity interest in Game Fund Partners Group LLC through the contribution of up to shares of Common Stock.
In
consideration for the October 13, 2021 waiver, the Company agreed to permit the conversion of up to $
The
Company previously obtained a waiver from the Holder of the Old Senior Convertible Note on November 2, 2021 in connection with its announcement
to commence an underwritten registered public offering of its
| 30 |
Make-Whole Derivative Liability
The
Senior Convertible Note agreement included a provision that should both the Company be in breach of its debt covenants and its price
per common share trade below the Conversion Floor Price of $
The make-whole provision in the Senior Convertible Note was a derivative liability. The Company’s obligation to make a payment under the make-whole provision was previously assessed as remote with an immaterial fair value. This considered that the Company had obtained debt waivers from the Holder for its breaches of debt covenants. The Company’s historical stock price had also traded at levels significantly in excess of the Conversion Floor Price. At March 31, 2023, the Company had been unable to complete an agreement to restructure the terms and covenants of the Senior Convertible Note. The stock price further continued to trade materially below the Conversion Floor Price and the Company had also been unable to secure a debt waiver. The fair value of the derivative liability at March 31, 2023 was determined using a Monte Carlo valuation model. See Note 17 for further discussion of the fair value determined for the derivative liability.
At
March 31, 2023, the Company estimated that it would be required to issue up to shares of Common Stock under the Alternate Conversion
provisions of the Senior Convertible Note. The Company further estimated the derivative liability to the Holder to be $
Warrants
September 2022 Warrants
On
September 19, 2022, the Company completed the September 2022 Offering, an equity offering in which it sold units at $ consisting
of one share of Common Stock and one warrant for a total of
| 31 |
The
September 2022 Warrants may be exercised at any time after issuance for one share of Common Stock of the Company at an exercise price
of $
The
Company determined the September 2022 Warrants should be classified as a liability as the warrants are redeemable for cash in the event
of a fundamental transaction, as defined in the Warrant Agreement, pursuant to which the September 2022 Warrants were purchased, which
includes a change in control. The Company has recorded a liability for the September 2022 Warrants at fair value on the issuance date
with subsequent changes in fair value reflected in earnings. On September 19, 2022, the date of the Common Stock issuance, the Company
determined the total fair value of the September 2022 Warrants to be $
March 2022 Warrants
On
March 2, 2022, the Company completed the March 2022 Offering, an equity offering in which it sold units at $ consisting
of one share of Common Stock and one warrant for a total of
The
March 2022 Warrants may be exercised at any time after issuance for one share of Common Stock of the Company at an exercise price of
$
The
Company determined the March 2022 Warrants should be classified as a liability as the warrants are redeemable for cash in the event of
a fundamental transaction, as defined in the Common Stock Purchase Warrant Agreement pursuant to which the March 2022 Warrants were purchased,
which includes a change in control. The Company has recorded a liability for the March 2022 Warrants at fair value on the issuance date
with subsequent changes in fair value reflected in earnings. On March 2, 2022, the date of the Common Stock issuance, the Company determined
the total fair value of the March 2022 Offering Warrants to be $
Series A and Series B Warrants
On
June 2, 2021, the Company issued
| 32 |
The
Company determined the Series A and Series B Warrants should be classified as a liability as the warrants are redeemable for cash in
the event of a fundamental transaction, as defined in the Senior Convertible Note, which includes a change in control. The Company has
recorded a liability for the Series A Warrants and Series B Warrants at fair value on the issuance date with subsequent changes in fair
value reflected in earnings. At June 30, 2022, the Company determined the total fair value of the Series A Warrants and Series B Warrants
to be $
The proceeds from the issuance of the Old Senior Convertible Note were allocated to the Series A Warrants and Series B Warrants using the with-and-without method. Under this method, the Company first allocated the proceeds from the issuance of the Old Senior Convertible Note to the Series A Warrants and Series B Warrants based on their initial fair value measurement, and then allocated the remaining proceeds to the Old Senior Convertible Note. The debt discount on the Old Senior Convertible Note was being amortized over its term of two years. The Company accelerated the amortization of the debt discount on the Old Senior Convertible Note and the amount was fully recognized in the prior year ended June 30, 2022.
Components of Long-Term Debt, including Senior Convertible Note
The components of the Company’s long-term debt, including the Senior Convertible Note follows:
Schedule of Components of Long-term Debt
| March 31, 2023 | June 30, 2022 | |||||||
| Current portion of long-term debt, including the senior convertible note | $ | $ | ||||||
| Total | $ | $ | ||||||
| Carrying amount | $ | $ | ||||||
Note 12 – Commitments and contingencies
Commitments
On
October 1, 2019, the Company entered into a sponsorship agreement with an eSports team (the “Team”) to obtain certain sponsorship-related
rights and benefits that include the ability to access commercial opportunities. The Company had agreed to initially pay the Team $
in cash and $ in Common Stock during the period from October 1, 2019 to June 30, 2022. On August 6, 2020, the Company entered
into an amended and restated sponsorship agreement (the “Amended Sponsorship Agreement”) with the Team that included cash
payments totaling $ and the issuance of Common Stock totaling $
On
August 17, 2020, the Company entered into an agreement with Bally’s Corporation, an operator of various online gaming and wagering
services in the state of New Jersey, USA, to assist the Company in its entrance into the sports wagering market in New Jersey under the
State Gaming Law. The commencement date of the arrangement with Bally’s Corporation was March 31, 2021. The Company paid $
| 33 |
The
Company has signed a subscription and operating agreement with Game Fund Partners LLC to support the development of a planned $
In
the ordinary course of business, the Company enters into multi-year agreements to purchase sponsorships with professional teams as part
of its marketing efforts to expand competitive esports gaming. During the three and nine months ended March 31, 2023, the Company recorded
$
Contingencies
On December 23, 2022, Grant Johnson resigned from the Board. Mr. Johnson resigned following his termination for cause, by the Board, from his position as Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of the Company, effective December 3, 2022. As a result, Mr. Johnson is no longer an officer or director of the Company.
On
January 6, 2023, Mr. Johnson, filed a lawsuit in the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York against the Company.
The claim alleges breach by the Company of Mr. Johnson’s employment agreement when it terminated him for “Cause” as
defined in the agreement on December 3, 2022. Mr. Johnson seeks in excess of $
On February 28, 2023, Mr. Johnson filed an amended complaint to amend his original claim and to add an alleged defamation claim. On March 14, 2023, the Company filed its Pre-Motion Letter requesting that the claim be dismissed and on March 15, 2023, Mr. Johnson filed a letter to the Court requesting that the claim not be dismissed. On May 4th a Rule 16 conference took place and the Company decided not to move forward with the motion to dismiss and is preparing documents for the discovery phase and a response to the Plaintiff’s statement of claim as well as a counterclaim.
The Company believes the claims are without merit and intends to defend against the claims vigorously. The case is captioned Grant Johnson v. Esports Entertainment Group, Inc. 1:22-cv-10861 (SDNY).
During
October 2022, the Company entered into an amendment to the Bethard SPA where it agreed to pay €
Since
the acquisition of the Argyll UK EEG iGaming business on July 31, 2020, the Company has responded to periodic requests for
information from the UK Gambling Commission (the “UKGC”) in relation to information required to maintain its UK license
following the change of corporate control. There have been no adverse judgments imposed by the UKGC against the Company. On November
10, 2022, the Company determined that it would close down its licensed remote gambling operation in the UK market. On November 15,
2022, as part of the winding down of the Argyll UK iGaming operations, players were informed that they would no longer be able to
place bets from November 30, 2022 and that they could withdraw their balances through December 7, 2022. On December 8, 2022 Argyll
UK surrendered its UK license and the surrender was confirmed by the UKGC on December 9, 2022. Between December 7, 2022 and December
14, 2022 Argyll UK attempted to refund customer accounts that still had remaining balances. On March 3, 2023, the Board determined
that the Company’s wholly-owned subsidiary Argyll Entertainment, the Company’s Swiss entity that is part of Argyll UK,
would be liquidated. The Swiss courts declared Argyll Entertainment bankrupt on March 27, 2023, at which point the Company lost
control of Argyll Entertainment and, as a result, deconsolidated the entity. The Company had previously fully impaired the goodwill,
intangible assets and other long-lived assets of Argyll UK in the fiscal year ended June 30, 2022. The Company recognized a gain on
disposal of Argyll Entertainment of $
On January 1, 2022, amendments to the Finnish Lotteries Act came into effect, further restricting marketing opportunities and enhancing the enforcement powers of the Finnish regulator. Prior to these amendments coming into effect, in the fiscal quarter ended December 31, 2021, the Company has received communications from the Finnish regulator requesting clarification on its marketing and gaming practices related to its Finnish EEG iGaming operations. The Company responded to the initial communication in third quarter of fiscal year 2022 and received a second request for further clarification. On November 28, 2022, the Company provided its response, further addressing its business and marketing operations in Finland. Further powers allowing the Finnish regulator to require blocking by payment service providers of overseas operators who are targeting their marketing activities towards Finnish customers are also due to come into effect in 2023. Operations in Finland run under the MGA license on the Lucky Dino in-house built iDefix casino-platform. On January 5, 2023, the Company received a communication that the Finnish regulator was satisfied with the Company’s response and no adverse judgments were imposed by the Finnish regulator against the Company.
The Company at times may be involved in pending or threatened litigation relating to claims arising from its operations in the normal course of business. Some of these proceedings may result in fines, penalties, judgments or costs being assessed against the Company at some future time.
In determining the appropriate level of specific liabilities, if any, the Company considers a case-by-case evaluation of the underlying data and updates the Company’s evaluation as further information becomes known. Specific liabilities are provided for loss contingencies to the extent the Company concludes that a loss is both probable and estimable. The Company did not have any liabilities recorded for loss contingencies as of March 31, 2023 or June 30, 2022. However, the results of litigation are inherently unpredictable, and the possibility exists that the ultimate resolution of one or more of these matters could result in a material effect on the Company’s financial position, results of operations or liquidity.
| 34 |
Other than discussed above, the Company is currently not involved in any other litigation that it believes could have a material adverse effect on the Company’s financial condition or results of operations.
Note 13 – Revenue and Geographic Information
The Company is a provider of iGaming, traditional sports betting and esports services that commenced revenue generating operations during the year ended June 30, 2021 with the acquisitions of Argyll, Flip Sports Limited (“FLIP”), EGL, Lucky Dino, GGC and Helix. The Company acquired Bethard in July 2021 adding to its revenue generating operations. The revenues and long-lived assets of Argyll (until November 30, 2022 when no further bets were taken as part of the winding down of the Argyll operations), EGL Lucky Dino and Bethard (until February 2023 when the operations of Bethard were sold (Note 18)), have been identified as the international operations as they principally service customers in Europe, inclusive of the United Kingdom. The revenues and long-lived assets of FLIP, GGC and Helix (until June 10, 2022 when the Helix Game Centers were disposed) principally service customers in the United States.
A disaggregation of revenue by type of service for the three and nine months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022 is as follows:
Schedule of Disaggregated by Revenue
| 2023 | 2022 | 2023 | 2022 | |||||||||||||
Three months ended March 31, | Nine months ended March 31, | |||||||||||||||
| 2023 | 2022 | 2023 | 2022 | |||||||||||||
| Online betting and casino revenues | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||
| Esports and other revenues | ||||||||||||||||
| Total | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||
| Revenue | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||
A summary of revenue by geography for the three and nine months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022 is as follows:
Schedule of Revenues with Customers and Long-lived Assets Disaggregated by Geographical Area
| 2023 | 2022 | 2023 | 2022 | |||||||||||||
Three months ended March 31, | Nine months ended March 31, | |||||||||||||||
| 2023 | 2022 | 2023 | 2022 | |||||||||||||
| United States | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||
| International | ||||||||||||||||
| Total | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||
| Revenue | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||
A summary of long-lived assets by geography is as follows:
Schedule of Long-Lived Assets by Geography
| March 31, 2023 | June 30, 2022 | |||||||
| United States | $ | $ | ||||||
| International | ||||||||
| Total | $ | $ | ||||||
| Long-lived assets | $ | $ | ||||||
Note 14 – 10% Series A Cumulative Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock
The
Company is authorized to issue shares of preferred stock. On November 10, 2021, the Company designated shares of
preferred stock as 10% Series A Cumulative Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock, with a par value of $ per share and liquidation
value of $
| 35 |
In
addition, under the terms of the underwriting agreement for the public offering of the 10% Series A Cumulative Redeemable Convertible
Preferred Stock, the Company granted the underwriters a 45-day option to purchase up to an additional shares. On December 10,
2021, there was a partial exercise to purchase shares. Net proceeds from the additional sale, after deducting issuance costs,
totaled $
Conversion
Dividends
Dividends
on the 10% Series A Cumulative Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock accrue daily and are cumulative from the date of issuance. The
dividends on the 10% Series A Cumulative Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock are payable monthly in arrears on the last day of each
calendar month, when, as and if declared by the Board, at the rate of
Redemption and Liquidation
The 10% Series A Cumulative Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock is also redeemable, at the option of the Board, in whole or in part, at any time on or after January 1, 2023.
The 10% Series A Cumulative Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock includes a change of control put option which allows the holders of the 10% Series A Cumulative Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock to require the Company to repurchase such holders’ shares in cash in an amount equal to the initial purchase price plus accrued dividends.
The 10% Series A Cumulative Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock is contingently redeemable upon certain deemed liquidation events, such as a change in control. Because a deemed liquidation event could constitute a redemption event outside of the Company’s control, all shares of preferred stock have been presented outside of permanent equity in mezzanine equity on the unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets. The instrument is initially recognized at fair value net of issuance costs. The Company reassesses whether the 10% Series A Cumulative Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock is currently redeemable, or probable to become redeemable in the future, as of each reporting date. If the instrument meets either of these criteria, the Company will accrete the carrying value to the redemption value. The 10% Series A Cumulative Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock has not been adjusted to its redemption amount as of March 31, 2023 because a deemed liquidation event is not considered probable.
| 36 |
The 10% Series A Cumulative Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock is not mandatorily redeemable, but rather is only contingently redeemable, and given that the redemption events are not certain to occur, the shares have not been accounted for as a liability. As the 10% Series A Cumulative Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock is contingently redeemable on events outside of the control of the Company, all shares of 10% Series A Cumulative Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock have been presented outside of permanent equity in mezzanine equity on the unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets.
Voting Rights
The holders of the 10% Series A Cumulative Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock will not have any voting rights, except whenever dividends on any share of any series of preferred stock (“Applicable Preferred Stock”) have not been paid in an aggregate amount equal to four monthly dividends on the shares, the holders of the Applicable Preferred Stock will have the exclusive and special right, voting separately as a class and without regard to series, to elect at an annual meeting of shareholders or special meeting held in place of it one member of the Board, until all arrearages in dividends and dividends in full for the current monthly period have been paid.
Note 15 – Series B Redeemable Preferred Stock
On December 20, 2022, the Company entered into a Subscription and Investment Representation Agreement with a member of management, the Interim Chief Financial Officer of the Company, pursuant to which the Company agreed to issue and sell one hundred () shares of the Company’s Series B Preferred Stock, par value $ per share, for $ per share in cash. The sale closed on December 21, 2022.
On December 21, 2022, the Company filed a certificate of designation (the “Certificate of Designation”) with the Secretary of State of Nevada, effective as of the time of filing, designating the rights, preferences, privileges and restrictions of the shares of Series B Preferred Stock. The Certificate of Designation provided that one hundred () shares of Series B Preferred Stock will have votes each and will vote together with the outstanding shares of the Company’s common stock as a single class exclusively with respect to any proposal to effect a reverse stock split of the Company’s common stock. The Series B Preferred Stock was voted, without action by the holder, on the reverse stock split proposal at our 2022 Annual Meeting on January 26, 2023, in the same proportion as shares of common stock were voted. The Series B Preferred Stock otherwise had no voting rights except as otherwise required by the Nevada Revised Statutes. The reverse stock split proposal was approved during the 2022 Annual Meeting.
Conversion
The Series B Preferred Stock was not convertible.
Dividends
The holder of Series B Preferred Stock, as such, was not entitled to receive dividends or distributions of any kind.
Voting Rights
Except
as otherwise provided by the Company’s Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation or required by law, the holder of Series
B Preferred Stock had no voting rights, except that the holder of Series B Preferred Stock had the right to vote on any resolution or
proposal presented to the stockholders of the Company to approve a decrease in the number of the Company’s issued and outstanding
shares of Common Stock, or reverse stock split of such issued and outstanding shares, within a range as determined by the Board in accordance
with the terms of such amendment (the “Reverse Stock Split Proposal”), or as otherwise required by the Nevada Revised Statutes.
The shares of Series B Preferred Stock was voted, without action by the holder, on the Reverse Stock Split Proposal in the same proportion as shares of Common Stock were voted (excluding any shares of Common Stock that were not voted), or otherwise, or which are counted as abstentions or broker non-votes) on the Reverse Stock Split Proposal (and, for purposes of clarity, such voting rights did not apply on any other resolution presented to the stockholders of the Company).
Liquidation
The Series B Preferred Stock had no rights as to any distribution of assets of the Company for any reason, including upon a liquidation, bankruptcy, reorganization, merger, acquisition, sale, dissolution or winding up of the Company, whether voluntarily or involuntarily, and did not affect the liquidation or distribution rights of holders of any other outstanding series of preferred stock of the Company, if any.
| 37 |
Redemption
The outstanding shares of Series B Preferred Stock were to be redeemed in whole, but not in part, at any time (i) if such redemption was ordered by the Board in its sole discretion, automatically and effective on such time and date specified by the Board in its sole discretion, or (ii) automatically upon the stockholder approval of the Reverse Stock Split Proposal. As used herein, the “Redemption Time” meant the effective time of the redemption.
Each
share of Series B Preferred Stock redeemed in the redemption was to be redeemed in consideration for the right to receive an amount equal
to $
From
and after the time at which the shares of Series B Preferred Stock was called for redemption (whether automatically or otherwise) in
accordance with the above, such shares of Series B Preferred Stock were to cease to be outstanding, and the only right of the former holder
of such shares of Series B Preferred Stock, as such, was to receive the applicable Redemption Price. The shares of Series B Preferred
Stock redeemed by the Company were to be automatically retired and restored to the status of authorized but unissued shares of preferred
stock, upon such redemption. Notice of a meeting of the Company’s stockholders for the submission to such stockholders of any proposal
to approve the Reverse Stock Split constitutes notice of the redemption of shares of Series B Preferred Stock and results in the automatic
redemption of the shares of Series B Preferred Stock at the effective time of the redemption pursuant to the above. In connection with
the issuance of the Series B Preferred Stock, the Company set apart funds for payment for the redemption of the shares of Series
B Preferred Stock. Pursuant to the terms of the Preferred Stock, the outstanding shares of Preferred Stock were redeemed in whole following
the effectiveness of stockholder approval of the reverse stock split proposal at the Company’s 2022 annual meeting held on January
26, 2023. The holder of the Preferred Stock received consideration of $ per share in cash, or $
The Series B Preferred Stock was not mandatorily redeemable, but rather was only contingently redeemable, and given that the redemption events were not certain to occur, the shares were not accounted for as a liability. As the Series B Redeemable Preferred Stock was contingently redeemable on events outside of the control of the Company, all shares of Series B Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock have been presented outside of permanent equity in mezzanine equity on the unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets.
Note 16 – Equity
Common Stock
The authorized capital stock of the Company consists of shares of Common Stock at a par value of $ per share.
Dividend Rights
Subject to the prior or equal rights of holders of all classes of stock at the time outstanding having prior or equal rights as to dividends, the holders of the Company’s Common Stock may receive dividends out of funds legally available if the Board, in its discretion, determines to issue dividends and then only at the times and in the amounts that the Board may determine. The Company has not paid any dividends on the Company’s Common Stock and do not contemplate doing so in the foreseeable future.
Voting Rights
Each holder of the Common Stock is entitled to one vote for each share of Common Stock held by such stockholder.
No Preemptive or Similar Rights
The Company’s Common Stock is not entitled to preemptive rights, and is not subject to conversion, redemption or sinking fund provisions.
Liquidation
In the event of a liquidation, dissolution or winding up, each outstanding share entitles its holder to participate pro rata in all assets that remain after payment of liabilities and after providing for each class of stock, if any, having preference over the Common Stock.
| 38 |
The following is a summary of common stock issuances for the nine months ended March 31, 2023:
| ● | During
the nine months ended March 31, 2023, as part of the September 2022 Offering, the Company sold units at $, consisting
of one share of Common Stock and one warrant with an exercise price of $ |
| ● | During
the nine months ended March 31, 2023, on December 21, 2022,
the Company closed an offering (the “Registered Direct Offering”) in which it sold: (a) shares of Common Stock
to the Holder (the “Registered Direct Shares”) and (b) Pre-funded Warrants to purchase |
| ● | During
the nine months ended March 31, 2023, the Company and the Holder of our Senior Convertible Note effected debt for equity exchanges under
the Senior Convertible Note of $ |
| ● | During the nine months ended March 31, 2023, in connection with his appointment as Chief Executive Officer, the Company granted the Chief Executive Officer, Mr. Igelman, an award of shares of common stock at a price of $ per share. |
| ● | During the nine months ended March 31, 2023, in connection with the Reverse Stock Split, the Company issued shares of common stock at par value. |
The following is a summary of common stock issuances for the nine months ended March 31, 2022:
| ● | During
the nine months ended March 31, 2022, as part of the March 2022 Offering, the Company sold units at $,
consisting of one share of common stock and one warrant with an exercise price of $ |
| ● | During the nine months ended March 31, 2022, the Company issued shares of common stock for services with a weighted average fair value of $ per share. |
| ● | During
the nine months ended March 31, 2022, the Company issued shares of common stock from the exercise of stock options with a
weighted average exercise price of $ per share or $ |
| ● | During
the nine months ended March 31, 2022, the Company issued shares of common stock, with aggregate proceeds of $ |
| ● | During
the nine months ended March 31, 2022, the holder of the Senior Convertible Note converted an aggregate conversion value of $ |
At-the Market Equity Offering Program
On
September 3, 2021, the Company entered “at the market” equity offering program to sell up to an aggregate of $
| 39 |
Common Stock Warrants
On
December 21, 2022, the Company entered into a securities purchase agreement with an institutional investor. The offering included (a)
Registered Direct Shares and (b)
On
September 19, 2022, the Company closed the September 2022 Offering, in which it sold units at $ consisting of one share
of Common Stock and one September 2022 Warrant exercisable at any time after issuance for one share of Common Stock of the Company for
a total of
On
March 2, 2022, the Company closed the March 2022 Offering, in which it sold units at $ consisting of one share of Common
Stock and one March 2022 Warrant exercisable at any time after issuance for one share of Common Stock of the Company for a total of
On
June 2, 2021, the Company issued
On
April 16, 2020, the Company closed an offering, (the “April 2020 Offering”), in which it sold units consisting of
one share of Common Stock and one Unit A Warrant and one Unit B Warrant, for a total of
In
connection with the April 2020 Offering the Company also issued shares of Common Stock and warrants (“Conversion
Warrants”) to purchase one share of Common Stock at $ per share upon the conversion of $
A summary of the warrant activity follows:
Schedule of Warrant Activity
Number of Warrants | Weighted Average Exercise Price | Weighted Average Remaining Life (Years) | Intrinsic Value | |||||||||||||
| Outstanding, July 1, 2021 | $ | |||||||||||||||
| Issued | ||||||||||||||||
| Exercised | ||||||||||||||||
| Forfeited or cancelled | ||||||||||||||||
| Outstanding, June 30, 2022 | $ | |||||||||||||||
| Issued | ||||||||||||||||
| Exercised | ||||||||||||||||
| Forfeited or cancelled | ||||||||||||||||
| Outstanding September 30, 2022 | $ | |||||||||||||||
| Issued | ||||||||||||||||
| Exercised | ) | |||||||||||||||
| Forfeited or cancelled | ||||||||||||||||
| Outstanding December 31, 2022 | $ | |||||||||||||||
| Issued | ||||||||||||||||
| Exercised | ) | 0 | ||||||||||||||
| Forfeited or cancelled | ||||||||||||||||
| Outstanding March 31, 2023 | $ | |||||||||||||||
| 40 |
Common Stock Options
On September 10, 2020, the Board adopted the 2020 Equity and Incentive Plan (the “2020 Plan”) that provides for the issuance of incentive and non-qualified stock options, restricted stock, restricted stock units and stock appreciation rights to officers, employees, directors, consultants, and other key persons. Under the 2020 Plan, the maximum number of shares of Common Stock authorized for issuance was shares. At March 31, 2023, there was a maximum of shares of Common Stock authorized for issuance under the 2020 Plan. There were no additional equity awards eligible for issuance from the 2017 Stock Incentive Plan that had been adopted by the Company on August 1, 2017. The outstanding stock options granted under the 2017 Stock Incentive Plan were transferred to the 2020 Plan. As of March 31, 2022, there were shares of Common Stock available for future issuance under the 2020 Plan. On January 3, 2023, separate from the 2020 Plan, the Company issued an award of time-based stock options to the Chief Executive Officer with an exercise price of $ per option. The Chief Executive Officer’s stock options will vest in equal quarterly installments over a one-year period subject to his continued employment with the Company on the applicable vesting dates.
Schedule of Stock Option
Number of Options | Weighted Average Exercise Price | |||||||
| Outstanding, June 30, 2021 | $ | |||||||
| Granted | ||||||||
| Exercised | ( | ) | ||||||
| Cancelled | ( | ) | ||||||
| Outstanding, June 30, 2022 | $ | |||||||
| Granted | ||||||||
| Exercised | ||||||||
| Cancelled | ( | ) | ||||||
| Outstanding, December 31, 2022 | $ | |||||||
| Granted | ||||||||
| Exercised | ||||||||
| Cancelled | ( | ) | ||||||
| Outstanding, March 31, 2023 | ||||||||
As of March 31, 2023, the weighted average remaining life of the options outstanding was years. There are options exercisable at March 31, 2023, with a weighted average exercise price of $. As of March 31, 2023, there was $ remaining unamortized stock compensation for Chief Executive Officer’s stock options that will be recognized over the next nine months.
Stock Based Compensation
During the three and nine months ended March 31, 2023 the Company recorded stock-based compensation expense of $ and $, respectively, and during the three and nine months ended March 31, 2022 the Company recorded stock-based compensation expense of $ and $, respectively, for the amortization of stock options and the issuance of Common Stock to employees and contractors for services which has been recorded as general and administrative expense in the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations.
As of March 31, 2023, other than the amounts related to the Chief Executive Officer’s stock options of $, there was no remaining unamortized stock compensation for stock options. Other than the options granted to the Chief Executive Officer on January 3, 2023, no other options were granted during the nine months ended March 31, 2023.
Note 17 – Fair Value Measurements
The following financial instruments were measured at fair value on a recurring basis:
Schedule of Fair Value of Financial Instruments
| March 31, 2023 | ||||||||||||||||
| Total | Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | |||||||||||||
| Liability for the September 2022 Warrants (Note 11) | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||
| Liability for the March 2022 Warrants (Note 11) | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||
| Derivative liability on Senior Convertible Note (Note 2, Note 11 and Note 20) | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||
| 41 |
| June 30, 2022 | ||||||||||||||||
| Total | Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | |||||||||||||
| Contingent consideration (Note 12) | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||
| Liability for the March 2022 Warrants (Note 11) | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||
| Liability for the Series A and Series B Warrants (Note 11) | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||
| Derivative liability on Senior Convertible Note (Note 2, Note 11 and Note 20) | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||
A summary of the changes in Level 3 financial instruments for the nine months ended March 31, 2023 is as follows:
Schedule of Changes in Level 3 Financial Instruments
Warrant Liability | Contingent Consideration | Derivative liability on Senior Convertible Note | ||||||||||
| Balance at June 30, 2022 | $ | $ | $ | |||||||||
| Fair value of the September 2022 Warrants (Note 11) | - | - | ||||||||||
| Change in fair value of September 2022 Warrants (Note 11) | ( | ) | - | - | ||||||||
| Change in fair value of Series A and Series B Warrants issued with Senior Convertible Note (Note 11) | ( | ) | - | - | ||||||||
| Change in fair value of Bethard contingent consideration liability (Note 12) | - | ( | ) | - | ||||||||
| Change in the fair value of the derivative liability on Senior Convertible Note (Note 2, Note 11 and Note 20) | - | - | ( | ) | ||||||||
| Balance at September 30, 2022 | ||||||||||||
| Change in fair value of September 2022 Warrants (Note 11) | ( | ) | - | - | ||||||||
| Loss (gain) on Bethard contingent consideration liability (Note 12) | - | - | ||||||||||
| Change in the fair value of the derivative liability on Senior Convertible Note (Note 2, Note 11 and Note 20) | - | - | ( | ) | ||||||||
| Balance at December 31, 2022 | $ | |||||||||||
| Change in fair value of September 2022 Warrants (Note 11) | ( | ) | - | - | ||||||||
| Change in fair value of Series A and Series B Warrants issued with Senior Convertible Note (Note 11) | (16,776 | ) | ||||||||||
| Loss (gain) on Bethard contingent consideration liability (Note 12)1 | - | ( | ) | - | ||||||||
| Change in the fair value of the derivative liability on Senior Convertible Note (Note 2, Note 11 and Note 20) | - | - | ||||||||||
| Balance at March 31, 2023 | $ | |||||||||||
| 1 |
The September 2022 Warrants were classified as Level 3 as they are plain vanilla warrants and are not callable by the Company (Note 11). The September 2022 Warrants were valued using a Black Scholes valuation model on issuance at September 19, 2022 and for the warrants outstanding at March 31, 2023 with the following assumptions:
Schedule of Warrants Outstanding Fair Value Assumption
| March 31, 2023 | September 19, 2022 | |||||||
| Contractual term, in years | ||||||||
| Expected volatility | % | % | ||||||
| Risk-free interest rate | % | % | ||||||
| Dividend yield | ||||||||
| Conversion / exercise price | $ | $ | ||||||
The March 2022 Warrants were classified as Level 1 as they are publicly traded. They are callable by the Company if certain criteria are met (Note 11). The March 2022 Warrants outstanding at December 31, 2022 and June 30, 2022 were valued using the following assumptions:
| March 31, 2023 | June 30, 2022 | |||||||
| Contractual term, in years | ||||||||
| Active market | ||||||||
| Market price | $ | $ | ||||||
The Series A and Series B Warrants outstanding at March 31, 2023 and June 30, 2022 are callable by the Company if certain criteria are met (Note 11) and were valued using a Monte Carlo valuation model with the following assumptions:
| March 31, 2023 | June 30, 2022 | |||||||
| Contractual term, in years | – | – | ||||||
| Expected volatility | - | % | % – | % | ||||
| Risk-free interest rate | - | % | % – | % | ||||
| Dividend yield | ||||||||
| Conversion / exercise price | $ | $ | ||||||
| 42 |
The value of the derivative liability on the Senior Convertible Note at March 31, 2023 and June 30, 2022 was valued using a nonperformance risk adjusted Monte Carlo valuation model using total assets less goodwill and an estimate of the Company’s total enterprise value with the following valuation assumptions:
| March 31, 2023 | June 30, 2022 | |||||||
| Contractual term remaining, in years | ||||||||
| Expected volatility | % | % | ||||||
| De-leveraged volatility | % | % | ||||||
| Risk-free interest rate | % | |||||||
| Dividend yield | ||||||||
| Conversion / exercise price | $ | $ | ||||||
The
fair value of a derivative instrument in a liability position includes measures of the Company’s nonperformance risk. Significant
changes in nonperformance risk used in the fair value measurement of the derivative liability may result in significant changes to the
fair value measurement. The cash liability calculated under the terms of the Senior Convertible Note of approximately $
The following is information relative to the Company’s derivative instruments in the unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets as of March 31, 2023 and June 30, 2022:
Schedule of Balance Sheet Derivative Instruments
Derivatives Not Designated as Hedging Instruments | Balance Sheet Location | March 31, 2023 | June 30, 2022 | |||||||||
| Derivative liability on Senior Convertible Note (Note 2 and 11) | Derivative liability | $ | $ | |||||||||
The effect of the derivative instruments on the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations is as follows:
Schedule of Statement of Operation Derivative Instruments
| Derivatives Not | Location of Gain or (Loss) | Amount of Gain (Loss) Recognized in Income on Derivatives | ||||||||||||||||
Designated as Hedging | Recognized in Income on | Three months ended March 31, | Nine months ended March 31, | |||||||||||||||
| Instruments | Derivatives | 2023 | 2022 | 2023 | 2022 | |||||||||||||
| Derivative liability on Senior Convertible Note (Note 2 and 11) | Change in fair value of derivative liability on Senior Convertible Note | $ | ( | ) | $ | ( | ) | $ | $ | ( | ) | |||||||
| 43 |
Assets Measured on a Nonrecurring Basis
Assets that are measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis are remeasured when carrying value exceeds fair value. This includes the evaluation of long-lived assets, goodwill and other intangible assets for impairment. The Company’s estimates of fair value required it to use significant unobservable inputs, representative of Level 3 fair value measurements, including numerous assumptions with respect to future circumstances that might directly impact each of the relevant asset groups’ operations in the future and are therefore uncertain. The carrying value of the assets after any impairment approximates fair value.
The Company assesses the carrying amount of long-lived assets for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset group may not be recoverable. The Company assesses the fair value of goodwill using the income approach. Inputs used to calculate the fair value based on the income approach primarily include estimated future cash flows, discounted at a rate that approximates the cost of capital of a market participant.
The Company uses undiscounted future cash flows of the asset or asset group for equipment and intangible assets. During the nine months ended March 31, 2022, the Company recognized asset impairment charges to the goodwill of the EEG iGaming Malta reporting unit in the EEG iGaming segment, and to the goodwill of the GGC reporting unit in the EEG Games segment (Note 6).
Note 18 – Loss on Disposal of Businesses, net
Sale of Spanish iGaming Operations
On
January 18, 2023, the Company sold its Spanish iGaming operations, including its Spanish iGaming license.
The Company received approximately $
Sale of Bethard Business
On
February 24, 2023, (the “Bethard Closing Date”), the Company, pursuant to a stock purchase agreement (the “Purchase
Agreement”) dated February 14, 2023 with Gameday Group PLC, a Malta company (“Purchaser”), completed the divestiture
of Prozone Limited, a Malta company containing the online casino and sportsbook business, including the Bethard brand (the “Bethard
Business”), that is licensed in Malta and Sweden (together, the sale of Prozone Limited with the Bethard Business herein referred
to as the “Sale of the Bethard Business”). The purchase consideration was determined by the Company to be $comprised of cash received on the Bethard Closing
Date of €($using exchange rates in effect on the Bethard
Closing Date), holdback consideration, of €($using exchange rates in effect on the Bethard
Closing Date) and the Company’s settlement of its contingent consideration liability of €($using exchange rates in effect on the Bethard
Closing Date) that had originated from its acquisition of the Bethard Business on July 13, 2021. The Purchaser further assumed net working
capital of the Bethard Business consisting primarily of accounts payable and accrued liabilities estimated to be €($using exchange rates at the Bethard Closing Date).
The Company recognized a loss on disposal of the Bethard Business of $
The
Amendment also modified the Senior Convertible Note to increase the principal balance by $
Closure of Argyll
On
November 10, 2022, the Company determined that it would close down its licensed remote gambling operation in the UK market. On
November 15, 2022, as part of the winding down of the Argyll UK iGaming operations, players were informed that they would no longer
be able to place bets from November 30, 2022 and that they could withdraw their balances through December 7, 2022. On December 8,
2022 Argyll UK surrendered its UK license and the surrender was confirmed by the UKGC on December 9, 2022. Between December 7, 2022
and December 14, 2022 Argyll UK attempted to refund customer accounts that still had remaining balances. On March 3, 2023, the Board
determined that the Company’s wholly-owned subsidiary Argyll Entertainment, the Company’s Swiss entity that is part of
Argyll UK, would be liquidated. The Swiss courts declared Argyll Entertainment bankrupt on March 27, 2023, at which point the
Company lost control of Argyll Entertainment and, as a result, deconsolidated the entity. The Company had previously fully impaired
the goodwill, intangible assets and other long-lived assets of Argyll UK in the fiscal year ended June 30, 2022. The Company
recognized a gain on disposal of Argyll Entertainment of $
Note 19 – Segment Information
The Company operates its business and reports its results through two complementary operating and reportable segments: EEG iGaming and EEG Games, in accordance with ASC Topic 280, Segment Reporting.
EEG iGaming includes the Company’s iGaming casino and sportsbook product offerings. Currently, the Company operates the business to consumer segment primarily in Europe.
EEG Games’ focus is on providing esports entertainment experiences to gamers through a combination of: (1) our proprietary infrastructure software, GGC, which underpins our focus on esports and is a leading provider of local area network (“LAN”) center management software and services, enabling us to seamlessly manage mission critical functions such as game licensing and payments, (2) online tournaments (through our EGL tournament platform), and (3) player-vs-player wagering. Currently, we operate our esports EEG Games business in the United States and Europe.
Operating segments are components of the Company for which separate discrete financial information is available to and evaluated regularly by the chief operating decision maker (“CODM”), who is the Company’s Chief Executive Officer, in making decisions regarding resource allocation and assessing performance. The CODM assesses a combination of metrics such as revenue and Adjusted EBITDA to evaluate the performance of each operating and reportable segment.
The Company has recast previously reported information to conform to the current management view for all prior periods presented. The changes to reportable segments had no impact to the Company’s unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
The Company utilizes Adjusted EBITDA (as defined below) as its measure of segment profit or loss. The following table highlights the Company’s revenues and Adjusted EBITDA for each reportable segment and reconciles Adjusted EBITDA on a consolidated basis to net loss. Total capital expenditures for the Company were not material to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
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A measure of segment assets and liabilities has not been currently provided to the Company’s CODM and therefore is not shown below. The following tables present the Company’s segment information:
Schedule of Segment Information
| 2023 | 2022 | 2023 | 2022 | |||||||||||||
For the three months ended March 31, | For the nine months ended March 31, | |||||||||||||||
| 2023 | 2022 | 2023 | 2022 | |||||||||||||
| Net Revenue | ||||||||||||||||
| EEG iGaming segment | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||
| EEG Games segment | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||
| Total | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||
| Adjusted EBITDA | ||||||||||||||||
| EEG iGaming segment | $ | ( | ) | $ | ( | ) | $ | ( | ) | $ | ( | ) | ||||
| EEG Games segment | $ | ( | ) | $ | ( | ) | $ | ( | ) | $ | ( | ) | ||||
| Other(1) | $ | ( | ) | $ | ( | ) | $ | ( | ) | $ | ( | ) | ||||
| Total Adjusted EBITDA | $ | ( | ) | $ | ( | ) | $ | ( | ) | $ | ( | ) | ||||
| Adjusted for: | ||||||||||||||||
| Interest expense | $ | ( | ) | $ | ( | ) | $ | ( | ) | $ | ( | ) | ||||
| Loss on disposal of businesses | $ | ( | ) | $ | $ | ( | ) | $ | ||||||||
| Asset impairment charges | $ | $ | ( | ) | $ | ( | ) | $ | ( | ) | ||||||
| Gain on termination of lease | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||
| Loss on conversion of senior convertible note | $ | $ | $ | $ | ( | ) | ||||||||||
| Loss on extinguishment of senior convertible note | $ | ( | ) | $ | ( | ) | $ | ( | ) | |||||||
| Change in fair value of derivative liability | $ | ( | ) | $ | ( | ) | $ | $ | ( | ) | ||||||
| Change in fair value of warrant liability | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||
| Change in fair value of contingent consideration | $ | $ | $ | ( | ) | $ | ||||||||||
| Other non-operating income (loss), net | $ | ( | ) | $ | ( | ) | $ | ( | ) | $ | ( | ) | ||||
| Depreciation and amortization | $ | ( | ) | $ | ( | ) | $ | ( | ) | $ | ( | ) | ||||
| Right of use asset amortization | $ | ( | ) | $ | ( | ) | $ | ( | ) | $ | ( | ) | ||||
| Stock-based Compensation | $ | ( | ) | $ | ( | ) | $ | ( | ) | $ | ( | ) | ||||
| Cost of acquisition | $ | $ | ( | ) | ( | ) | $ | ( | ) | |||||||
| Income tax benefit (expense) | $ | ( | ) | $ | ( | ) | $ | ( | ) | $ | ||||||
| Net loss | $ | ( | ) | $ | ( | ) | $ | ( | ) | $ | ( | ) | ||||
| (1) | |
| (2) | The Company has no intersegment revenues or costs and thus no eliminations required. |
| (3) | The Company defines Adjusted EBITDA as earnings (loss) before, as applicable to the particular period, interest expense; income taxes; depreciation and amortization, including right of use asset amortization; stock-based compensation; cost of acquisition; asset impairment charges; loss on extinguishment of senior convertible note; loss on conversion of senior convertible note; change in fair value of derivative liability; change in fair value of warrant liability; change in fair value of contingent consideration; and other non-operating income (loss), net, and certain other non-recurring, non-cash or non-core items (included in table above). |
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Note 20 – Subsequent Events
Series C Convertible Preferred Stock
On
April 19, 2023, the Company entered into an agreement with the Holder (the “Note to Preferred Stock Exchange Agreement”)
to convert the $
Prior
to the conversion into the new Series C Convertible Preferred Stock, the Company redeemed $
On
May 8, 2023, the Holder converted 129 shares of Series C Convertible Preferred Stock into shares of Common Stock for an aggregate
amount of $
The terms and provisions of the Series C Convertible Preferred Stock were set forth in a Series C Convertible Preferred Stock Certificate of Designations (the “Series C Certificate of Designations”), filed and effective with the Secretary of State of the State of Nevada in connection with the closing on April 28, 2023. The transactions contemplated by the Note to Preferred Stock Exchange Agreement and the Series C Certificate of Designations were approved by our Board.
The
exchange of the Senior Convertible Note into the Series C Convertible Preferred Stock extinguished the Senior Convertible Note and the
related debt liability outstanding of $
The
Series C Certificate of Designations contemplates that the Series C Convertible Preferred Stock will be convertible into common stock
(the “Conversion Shares”) at the option of the holder of Series C Convertible Preferred Stock at any time from time to time
after the date of issuance thereof. The number of Conversion Shares issuable upon conversion of any share of Series C Convertible Preferred
Stock shall be determined by dividing
The Company shall not be allowed to effect the conversion of any of the Series C Convertible Preferred Stock held by the holder of Series C Convertible Preferred Stock, and such holder of Series C Convertible Preferred Stock shall not have the right to convert any of the Series C Convertible Preferred Stock held by such holder of Series C Convertible Preferred Stock pursuant to the terms and conditions of the Series C Certificate of Designations to the extent that after giving effect to such conversion, such holder of Series C Convertible Preferred Stock together with its affiliates and certain related parties collectively would beneficially own in excess of 9.99% of the shares of common stock outstanding immediately after giving effect to such conversion.
Dividends on the Series C Convertible Preferred Stock will accrue daily at a rate equal to 8.0% per annum, increasing 0.50% each 135 day anniversary from the date of issuance and be payable by way of inclusion of the Dividends in the Conversion Amount on each Conversion Date in accordance with an optional conversion or upon any redemption thereunder (including, without limitation, upon any required payment upon any Bankruptcy Triggering Event, as defined in the Series C Certificate of Designations).
If at any time the Company grants, issues or sells any options, convertible securities, or rights to purchase stock, warrants, securities or other property pro rata to all or substantially all of the record holders of any class of Common Stock (the “Series C Purchase Rights”), then each holder of Series C Preferred Stock will be entitled to acquire, upon the terms applicable to such Series C Purchase Rights, the aggregate Series C Purchase Rights which such holder of Series C Preferred Stock could have acquired if such holder of Series C Preferred Stock had held the number of shares of common stock acquirable upon complete conversion of all the Series C Preferred Stock held by such holder of Series C Preferred Stock immediately prior to the date as of which the record holders of shares of common stock are to be determined for the grant, issue or sale of such Series C Purchase Rights; subject to certain limitations on beneficial ownership.
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Securities Purchase Agreement and Series D Preferred Stock
On
April 30, 2023, the Company entered into and on May 22, 2023 subsequently closed a Securities Purchase Agreement with the Holder.
Issuances of shares of common stock upon conversion of the Series D Convertible Preferred Stock and Common Warrants in excess of % of the Company’s outstanding shares of common stock would require approval by the Company’s stockholders pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Nasdaq Stock Market.
The Securities Purchase Agreement contains certain covenants and restrictions that the Company shall not file certain registration statements or issue or sell securities for a period of time after the closing, as more fully described in the Securities Purchase Agreement. The Securities Purchase Agreement contains customary representations and warranties and certain indemnification rights and obligations of the parties.
The transactions contemplated by the Securities Purchase Agreement and the designation of shares of preferred stock as Series D Preferred Stock, with a par value of $ per share, to be effective upon filing of a Series D Certificate of Designations with the Secretary of State of the State of Nevada, were approved by our Board.
The securities are expected to be offered and issued pursuant to the exemption from registration provided by Section 4(a)(2) and/or Section 3(a)(9) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.
The
Series D Certificate of Designations contemplates that the Series D Preferred Stock will be convertible into common stock (the “Series
D Conversion Shares”) at the option of the holder of Series D Preferred Stock at any time from time to time after the date of issuance
thereof.
The Company shall not be allowed to effect the conversion of any of the Series D Preferred Stock held by the holder of Series D Preferred Stock, and such holder of Series D Preferred Stock shall not have the right to convert any of the Series D Preferred Stock held by such holder of Series D Preferred Stock pursuant to the terms and conditions of the Series D Certificate of Designations to the extent that after giving effect to such conversion, such holder of Series D Preferred Stock together with its affiliates and certain related parties collectively would beneficially own in excess of % of the shares of common stock outstanding immediately after giving effect to such conversion.
Dividends
on the Series D Preferred Stock will accrue daily at a rate equal to
If at any time the Company grants, issues or sells any options, convertible securities, or rights to purchase stock, warrants, securities or other property pro rata to all or substantially all of the record holders of any class of Common Stock (the “Series D Purchase Rights”), then each holder of Series D Preferred Stock will be entitled to acquire, upon the terms applicable to such Series D Purchase Rights, the aggregate Series D Purchase Rights which such holder of Series D Preferred Stock could have acquired if such holder of Series D Preferred Stock had held the number of shares of common stock acquirable upon complete conversion of all the Series D Preferred Stock held by such holder of Series D Preferred Stock immediately prior to the date as of which the record holders of shares of common stock are to be determined for the grant, issue or sale of such Series D Purchase Rights; subject to certain limitations on beneficial ownership.
Common Warrants and Preferred Warrants
The
Common Warrants and Preferred Warrants expire in five years. The Common Warrants have a cashless exercise provision. The exercise of
the Common Warrants are subject to a beneficial ownership limitation for the Holder of
If and when the Preferred Warrants are exercised, pursuant to the terms of the Common Warrants, the number of shares of common stock that will be issuable under the Common Warrants will increase by an amount equal to the aggregate value of the shares of Series D Preferred Stock (including any dividends or other amounts thereon) divided by the Alternate Conversion Price (as defined in the Certificate of Designations for the Series D Preferred Stock). The Common Warrants and Preferred Warrants contain customary anti-dilution protection for the Holder and anti-dilution protection in the event of certain dilutive issuances. In addition, the Common Warrants provide the Holder with certain purchase rights in subsequent issuances or sales of securities by the Company.
Registration Right Agreement
Pursuant to a Registration Rights Agreement (the “Registration Rights Agreement”) between the Holder and the Company, the Company intends to grant certain registration rights to the Investor. The Registration Rights Agreement requires the Company to file a registration statement covering the resale of the shares of Common Stock underlying the shares of Series D Preferred Stock to be issued in the offering and the shares of common stock issued upon exercise of the Common Warrants. The Registration Rights Agreement also covers the conversion of any shares of Series D Preferred Stock issued upon exercise of the Preferred Warrants. The Company shall file the registration statement within 60 days from the closing of the transactions contemplated by the Securities Purchase Agreement and cause the registration statement to be declared effective within 120 days after the closing of the transactions contemplated by the Securities Purchase Agreement. The Registration Rights Agreement contains mutual customary indemnification provisions among the parties and requires the Company to make certain cash payments in the event the Company fails to file and/or maintain the effectiveness of a required registration statement.
Maxim
Group LLC (“Maxim”) was engaged as the sole placement agent for the offering of the Series D Preferred Stock. Maxim is
entitled to receive a placement agent fee at the closing of the transactions contemplated by the Securities Purchase Agreement,
representing
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Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
This section of this report includes a number of forward-looking statements that reflect our current views with respect to future events and financial performance. Forward looking statements are often identified by words like: believe, expect, estimate, anticipate, intend, project and similar expressions or words which, by their nature, refer to future events. You should not place undue certainty on these forward-looking statements, which apply only as of the date of this report. These forward-looking statements are subject to certain risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from historical results or our predictions. Please review the Section titled, “Risk Factors” in our most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K and in our subsequent Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q and the risks discussed in this Quarterly Report and our other filings with the SEC.
Overview
Esports is a skill-based, competitive, and organized form of video gaming by professional players, playing individually or as teams. Esports typically takes the form of organized, multiplayer video games that include genres such as real-time strategy, fighting, first-person shooter and multiplayer online battle arena games. Most major professional esports events and a wide range of amateur esports events are broadcast live via streaming services including twitch.tv and youtube.com. The Company is developing a wagering platform where players and fans alike may engage in peer-to-peer skill-based betting, gamers can bet on their ability to beat other gamers in a betting exchange environment and fans and spectators have the ability to bet on their favorite gamers to win real cash and prizes.
Esports Entertainment Group, Inc. (the “Company” or “EEG”) is an esports-focused iGaming and entertainment company with a global footprint. EEG’s strategy is to build and acquire betting and related platforms, and lever them into the rapidly growing esports vertical. We operate the business in two verticals, EEG iGaming and EEG Games.
We have financed operations primarily through the sale of equity securities and short-term debt. Until revenues are sufficient to meet our needs, we will continue to attempt to secure financing through equity or debt securities.
Basis of Presentation
We operate two complementary business segments: Our EEG iGaming business and our EEG Games business.
EEG iGaming
EEG iGaming includes the esports betting platform with full casino and other functionality and services for iGaming customers. iDefix, proprietary technology acquired in connection with the acquisition of Lucky Dino, is an MGA licensed iGaming platform with payments, payment automation manager, bonusing, loyalty, compliance and casino integrations that services all Lucky Dino.
EEG’s goal is to be a leader in the large and rapidly growing sector of esports real-money wagering, offering fans the ability to wager on approved esports events in a licensed and secure environment. From February 2021, under the terms of our MGA license, we are now able to accept wagers from residents of over 180 jurisdictions including countries within the EU, Canada, New Zealand and South Africa, on our platform.
Alongside the esports focused platform, EEG owns and operates five online casino brands of Lucky Dino Gaming Limited and Hiidenkivi Estonia OU, its wholly-owned subsidiary (collectively referred to as “Lucky Dino”), licensed by the MGA on its in-house built iDefix casino-platform. We currently hold one Tier-1 gambling licenses in Malta. Our Lucky Dino business provides a foothold in mature markets in Europe into which we believe we can cross-sell our esports offerings.
EEG Games
EEG Games’ focus is on providing esports entertainment experiences to gamers through a combination of: (1) our proprietary infrastructure software, GGC, which underpins our focus on esports and is a leading provider of LAN center management software and services, enabling us to seamlessly manage mission critical functions such as game licensing and payments, (2) online tournaments (through our Esports Gaming League tournament platform), and (3) the creation of esports content for distribution to the betting industry. Currently, we operate our esports EEG Games business in the United States and Europe.
We believe that as the size of the market and the number of esports enthusiasts continues to grow, so will the number of esports enthusiasts who gamble on events, which would likely increase the demand for our platform.
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Recent Developments
Securities Purchase Agreement and Series D Preferred Stock
On April 30, 2023, the Company entered into and on May 22, 2023 subsequently closed a Securities Purchase Agreement with the Holder. The Securities Purchase Agreement contemplates a direct offering to the Investor of (i) 4,300 shares of new Series D Convertible Preferred Stock (the “Series D Preferred Stock”), $0.001 par value per share, for a price of $1,000 per share, (ii) common warrants to purchase 1,433,333 shares of our Common Stock at a price of $1.96 per share (the “Common Warrants”), and (iii) preferred warrants to purchase 4,300 shares of our Series D Preferred Stock at a price of $1,000 per share (the “Preferred Warrants”), for a total gross proceeds to the Company of $4.3 million before deducting underwriting discounts and commissions.
Reverse Stock Split and New Convertible Perpetual Preferred Stock
On January 26, 2023, the Company’s shareholders approved and granted the Company’s board of directors (the “Board”) discretionary authority to select the ratio for the Reverse Stock Split ranging from one-for-twenty (1-for-20) to one-for-one-hundred (1-for-100) (the “Reverse Stock Split”). Prior to effecting the Reverse Stock Split, the Board selected the Reverse Stock Split ratio of one-for-one-hundred (1-for-100). On February 22, 2023, the Company completed the Reverse Stock Split. The Board approved the Reverse Stock Split with the objective of regaining compliance with Nasdaq’s $1.00 minimum bid price requirement. As a result of the Reverse Stock Split, every 100 shares of common stock issued and outstanding as of the effective date were automatically combined into one share of common stock. The Reverse Stock Split did not change the terms of the common stock. Outstanding warrants, equity-based awards and other outstanding equity rights were proportionately adjusted by dividing the shares of common stock underlying the securities by 100 and multiplying the exercise/conversion price, as the case may be, by 100. The Reverse Stock Split also applied to common stock issuable upon the conversion of the Company’s Senior Convertible Note, dated February 22, 2022 (the “Senior Convertible Note”), with the Conversion Price, as defined in the Senior Convertible Note, being subject to adjustment under the terms of the Senior Convertible Note and the Amendment (as defined below). The Company’s 10% outstanding Series A Cumulative Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock (“10% Series A Cumulative Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock”) was not affected by the Reverse Stock Split.
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Sale of Bethard Business and Amendment and Waiver to Senior Convertible Note
On February 24, 2023, (the “Bethard Closing Date”), the Company, pursuant to a stock purchase agreement (the “Purchase Agreement”) dated February 14, 2023 with Gameday Group PLC, a Malta company (“Purchaser”), completed the divestiture of Prozone Limited, a Malta company containing the online casino and sportsbook business, including the Bethard brand (the “Bethard Business”), that is licensed in Malta and Sweden (together, the sale of Prozone Limited with the Bethard Business herein referred to as the “Sale of the Bethard Business”). The purchase consideration was determined by the Company to be $8.1 million comprised of cash received on the Bethard Closing Date of €1.65 million ($1.74 million using exchange rates in effect on the Bethard Closing Date), holdback consideration, of €0.15 million ($0.16 million using exchange rates in effect on the Bethard Closing Date) and the Company’s settlement of its contingent consideration liability of €5.87 million ($6.19 million using exchange rates in effect on the Bethard Closing Date) that had originated from its acquisition of the Bethard Business on July 13, 2021. The Purchaser further assumed net working capital of the Bethard Business consisting primarily of accounts payable and accrued liabilities estimated to be €1.24 million ($1.31 million using exchange rates at the Bethard Closing Date). The Company recognized a loss on disposal of the Bethard Business of $8.60 million in Loss on disposal of businesses, net in the unaudited condensed consolidated statement of operations.
On February 16, 2023, the Company entered into an Amendment and Waiver Agreement (“Amendment”) with the holder of the Senior Convertible Note (the “Holder”) as a condition to the closing of the sale of the Bethard Business. The Amendment required the Company to deposit 50% of the proceeds from the Sale of the Bethard Business in a bank account in favor of the Holder. The Amendment required the Company to deposit 50% of the proceeds of any permitted future sale of assets or any subsequent debt or equity offer or sale (a “Securities Transaction”) and 100% of the proceeds of any additional indebtedness incurred in the future, into such bank account in favor of the Holder, or, at the option of the Holder, redeem amounts under the Senior Convertible Note using such proceeds. 50% of the proceeds received from the Sale of Bethard, or €0.83 million ($0.87 million using exchange rates in effect on the Closing Date) was deposited into a bank account in favor of the Holder and recorded in Restricted Cash on the unaudited condensed consolidated balance.
The Amendment also modified the Senior Convertible Note to increase the principal balance by $2.95 million, for fees of $0.45 million and converted accrued liabilities of $2.5 million. The Amendment further provided for a voluntary reduction in the Conversion Price (as defined in the Senior Convertible Note) when, among other things, the Company issues or is deemed to issue common stock in a future registered offering at a price below the Conversion Price then in effect, to the lower issuance price in such offering, subject to certain exceptions. The Amendment also provided rights to the Holder to participate in future Securities Transactions for a period of two years from the later of the date of the Amendment and the date that no payment amounts due to the Holder remain outstanding.
Senior Convertible Note and Debt for Common Equity Conversions
On February 22, 2022, the Company exchanged the existing senior convertible note (the “Old Senior Convertible Note”) with a remaining principal of $29.15 million, with the Senior Convertible Note in the aggregate principal of $35.0 million. On September 19, 2022 as part of the Company’s September 2022 Offering of shares of common stock and warrants to purchase common stock, the Company remitted to the Holder an amount of $2.78 million from the proceeds therefrom, reducing the Senior Convertible Note principal balance to $32.22 million as recorded in the unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2022. As part of the registered direct offering of 70,650 shares of common stock and pre-funded warrants to purchase 178,500 shares of common stock that we completed with the Holder on December 22, 2022 (the “December 2022 Registered Direct Offering”), the Company paid the Holder an amount equal to $1.07 million for interest due and interest prepaid through February 28, 2023. The Company had not maintained its compliance with certain debt covenants and was in default under the terms of the Senior Convertible Note up until the conversion on April 28, 2023 to Series C Convertible Preferred Stock discussed below.
On January 27, 2023, the Company received the written consent of the Holder to lower the conversion price of the Senior Convertible Note to 90% of the lowest VWAP (as defined in the Senior Convertible Note) of the Common Stock for a trading day during the five (5) consecutive trading day period ending, and including, the applicable date that the conversion price is lowered for purposes of a conversion (as adjusted for stock splits, stock dividends, stock combinations, recapitalizations and similar events during such measuring period) until further written notice to the holder from the Company.
From January 27, 2023 through March 31, 2023 (there were no additional Exchanges through April 28, 2023, the date of the Senior Convertible Note was converted to Series C Convertible Preferred Stock), we and the Holder of our Senior Convertible Note effected debt for equity exchanges under the Senior Convertible Note. Pursuant to the debt for equity exchanges, the Holder exchanged $19.26 million in aggregate principal amount of the Senior Convertible Note for an aggregate of 2,242,143 shares of our common stock, at conversion prices equal to 90% of the lowest VWAP (as defined in the Senior Convertible Note) of our common stock for a trading day during the five (5) consecutive trading day period ending, and including, the applicable date that the conversion price was lowered for purposes of a conversion, in accordance with Section 7(g) of the Senior Convertible Note (the “Exchanges”) and recorded a loss on extinguishment of the senior convertible note of $3.6 million.
Following the Exchanges and the impact of the Amendment, our indebtedness pursuant to the Senior Convertible Note was reduced by $16.31 million, and $15.91 million in aggregate principal amount of the Senior Convertible Note remained outstanding prior to the redemption of an additional $0.68 million discussed below.
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Agreement to Exchange Senior Convertible Note to New Series C Convertible Preferred Stock
On April 19, 2023, the Company entered into an agreement with the Holder (the “Note to Preferred Stock Exchange Agreement”) to convert the $15.23 million in aggregate principal amount of the Senior Convertible Note outstanding into the new Series C Convertible Preferred Stock as part of the Company’s approved plan of compliance with the Nasdaq Listing Rules.
Prior to the conversion into the new Series C Convertible Preferred Stock, the Company redeemed $0.68 million of the $15.91 million previously outstanding on the Senior Convertible Note following the Exchanges and the impact of the Amendment and Exchanges, using funds from the Sale of the Bethard Business deposited in a bank account in favor of the Holder. On April 19, 2023, using these funds, the Company paid $0.75 million to the Holder to redeem the $0.68 million and settle the related redemption premium of $0.05 million and accrued interest of $0.17 million, with the additional $0.15 million paid on May 1, 2023.
The terms and provisions of the Series C Convertible Preferred Stock were set forth in a Series C Convertible Preferred Stock Certificate of Designation (the “Series C Certificate of Designation”), filed and effective with the Secretary of State of the State of Nevada in connection with the closing on April 28, 2023. The transactions contemplated by the Note to Preferred Stock Exchange Agreement and the Series C Certificate of Designation were approved by our Board.
The exchange of the Senior Convertible Note into the Series C Convertible Preferred Stock extinguished the Senior Convertible Note and the related debt liability outstanding of $15.23 million and eliminated the related derivative liability that had a fair value of $1.96 million ($1,862 million approximate cash liability, as of March 31, 2023, calculated under the terms of the Senior Convertible Note), as of March 31, 2023.
The Series C Certificate of Designations contemplates that the Series C Convertible Preferred Stock will be convertible into common stock (the “Conversion Shares”) at the option of the holder of Series C Convertible Preferred Stock at any time from time to time after the date of issuance thereof. The number of Conversion Shares issuable upon conversion of any share of Series C Convertible Preferred Stock shall be determined by dividing (x) the Conversion Amount (as defined below) of a share of Series C Convertible Preferred Stock by (y) the lower of (i) the Conversion Price (as defined below); and (ii) the Alternate Conversion Price (as defined below), subject to the Floor Price (as defined below). “Conversion Amount” shall mean, with respect to each share of Series C Convertible Preferred Stock, the sum of (A) $1,000 (such amount, subject to adjustment, the “Stated Value”) and (B) all declared and unpaid dividends with respect to such Stated Value and any other amounts owed under the Series C Certificate of Designations. “Conversion Price” shall mean $ 2.50, subject to adjustment as provided in the Series C Certificate of Designations. “Alternate Conversion Price” shall mean with respect to any Alternate Conversion that price which shall be the lowest of (i) the applicable Conversion Price as in effect on the applicable Conversion Date of the applicable Alternate Conversion, and (ii) the greater of (x) the Floor Price and (y) 90% of the lowest VWAP of the Common Stock during the ten (10) consecutive Trading Day period ending and including the Trading Day of the applicable Conversion Notice (such period, the “Alternate Conversion Measuring Period”). All such determinations to be appropriately adjusted for any stock dividend, stock split, stock combination, reclassification or similar transaction that proportionately decreases or increases the Common Stock during such Alternate Conversion Measuring Period. “Floor Price” shall mean $0.44.
The Company shall not be allowed to effect the conversion of any of the Series C Convertible Preferred Stock held by the holder of Series C Convertible Preferred Stock, and such holder of Series C Convertible Preferred Stock shall not have the right to convert any of the Series C Convertible Preferred Stock held by such holder of Series C Convertible Preferred Stock pursuant to the terms and conditions of the Series C Certificate of Designations to the extent that after giving effect to such conversion, such holder of Series C Convertible Preferred Stock together with its affiliates and certain related parties collectively would beneficially own in excess of 9.99% of the shares of common stock outstanding immediately after giving effect to such conversion.
Dividends on the Series C Convertible Preferred Stock will accrue daily at a rate equal to 8.0% per annum, increasing 0.50% each 135 day anniversary from the date of issuance and be payable by way of inclusion of the Dividends in the Conversion Amount on each Conversion Date in accordance with an optional conversion or upon any redemption hereunder (including, without limitation, upon any required payment upon any Bankruptcy Triggering Event, as defined in the Series C Certificate of Designations).
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Other Sales and Restructurings in the iGaming business
We have initiated a process to evaluate the strategic options for the iGaming business, including exploring the sale of iGaming assets due to increasing regulatory burdens and competition. Our new Chief Executive Officer was tasked with assessing the value of the iGaming assets and determining next steps. The Company has taken the following actions:
Sale of Spanish iGaming Operations
On January 18, 2023, the Company sold its Spanish iGaming operations, including its Spanish iGaming license. The Company received approximately $1.2 million in proceeds and $1.0 million in cash from the return of a deposit held with the Spanish regulator. Sixty-five percent (65%) of the proceeds and cash received were remitted to the Holder as required. The Company recognized a gain on disposal of the Spanish iGaming operations of $1.11 million in Loss on disposal of businesses, net in the unaudited condensed consolidated statement of operations.
Closure of Argyll and vie.gg
On November 10, 2022, the Company determined that it would close down its licensed remote gambling operation in the UK market. On November 15, 2022, as part of the winding down of the Argyll UK iGaming operations, players were informed that they would no longer be able to place bets from November 30, 2022 and that they could withdraw their balances through December 7, 2022. On December 8, 2022 Argyll UK surrendered its UK license and the surrender was confirmed by the UK Gambling Commission (the “UKGC”) on December 9, 2022. Between December 7, 2022 and December 14, 2022 Argyll UK attempted to refund customer accounts that still had remaining balances. On March 3, 2023, the Board determined that the Company’s wholly-owned subsidiary Argyll Entertainment, the Company’s Swiss entity that is part of Argyll UK, would be liquidated. The Swiss courts declared Argyll Entertainment bankrupt on March 27, 2023, at which point the Company lost control of Argyll Entertainment and, as a result, deconsolidated the entity. The Company had previously fully impaired the goodwill, intangible assets and other long-lived assets of Argyll UK in the fiscal year ended June 30, 2022. The Company recognized a gain on disposal of Argyll Entertainment of $3.29 million in loss on disposal of businesses in the unaudited condensed consolidated statement of operations.
On October 28, 2022, the Company determined that it would close down its vie.gg New Jersey operations and exit its transactional waiver from the New Jersey Division of Gaming Enforcement. The closure of our New Jersey operations is not expected to have a material adverse effect on our results of operations.
Leadership changes
Appointment of Alex Igelman as Chief Executive Officer
On December 22, 2022, the Board appointed Alex Igelman as Chief Executive Officer, effective January 3, 2023.
Appointment of Michael Villani as Interim Chief Financial Officer
Effective January 6, 2023, the Company announced the appointment of Michael Villani as the Interim Chief Financial Officer, in addition to his current role as the Financial Controller. Mr. Villani serves as the Company’s Principal Financial Officer.
Departure of John Brackens as Chief Technology Officer/Chief Information Officer
On May 14, 2023, John Brackens, the Chief Technology Officer/Chief Information Officer, departed from the Company.
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Compliance with Nasdaq Listing Requirements
On April 11, 2022, the Company received a deficiency notification letter from the Listing Qualifications Staff of Nasdaq indicating that the Company was not in compliance with Nasdaq Listing Rule 5550(a)(2) because the bid price for the Company’s common stock had closed below $1.00 per share for the previous thirty consecutive business days (the “Bid Price Rule”).
On June 7, 2022, the Company received a further letter from Nasdaq notifying the Company that for the last 30 consecutive business days, the Company’s minimum Market Value of Listed Securities (“MVLS”) was below the minimum of $35.0 million required for continued listing on Nasdaq pursuant to Nasdaq Listing Rule 5550(b)(2) (the “MVLS Rule”).
On October 11, 2022, the Company received a third letter from Nasdaq notifying the Company that the Company’s common stock will be delisted, and the Company’s Common Stock warrants traded under the symbols GMBLW and GMBLZ and the Company’s 10% Series A Cumulative Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock traded under symbol GMBLP will no longer qualify for listing, and in that regard trading of the Company’s common stock, Common Stock warrants and 10% Series A Cumulative Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock will be suspended. The Company requested an appeal with the Panel and the hearing was held on November 17, 2022.
On November 30, 2022, the Company received a determination from the Panel granting the Company’s request for the continued listing of its common stock on the Capital Market tier of Nasdaq, subject to the Company evidencing compliance with the Bid Price Rule, and the minimum of $2.5 million stockholders’ equity requirement (the “Equity Rule”), as set forth in Nasdaq Listing Rules 5550(a)(2) and 5550(b)(1), respectively, on or before February 7, 2023 (which, as described below, was subsequently extended on February 8, 2023) and March 31, 2023, respectively, and adhering to certain other conditions and requirements described below.
On December 6, 2022, the Company received a fourth letter from Nasdaq notifying the Company that it has not regained compliance with the MVLS Rule. This was addressed in the November 17, 2022, hearing before the Panel where the Company presented on its plan to comply with the MVLS Rule or alternative criteria and was granted continued listing subject to the criteria noted above.
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On February 8, 2023, the Company received notice from the Panel updating its remaining conditions as follows:
| 1. | On February 20, 2023, the Company shall provide a written update to the Panel regarding the progress of its debt-to-equity conversion plan and its impact on the Company’s equity; | |
| 2. | On March 7, 2023, the Company shall have demonstrated compliance with the Bid Price Rule, by evidencing a closing bid price of $1.00 or more per share for a minimum of ten consecutive trading sessions; and | |
| 3. | On March 31, 2023, the Company shall demonstrate compliance with the shareholder equity requirement, as outlined in the Equity Rule. |
The Company provided an update on its progress to the Panel on February 20, 2023 and on March 9, 2023, the Company received a letter from the Panel indicating that the Company has regained compliance with the Bid Price Rule.
On March 30, 2023, the Company submitted a written submission requesting an extension on the requirement to demonstrate compliance with the Equity Rule and on April 6, 2023, the Panel granted an extension through April 30, 2023.
On May 1, 2023, the Company announced it has met the minimum Equity Rule. On May 11, 2023, May 12, 2023 and May 18, 2023, the Company made submissions to the Panel and is awaiting their decision.
There can be no assurances, however, that the Company will be able to regain compliance. Any failure to regain and maintain compliance with the continued listing requirements of Nasdaq could result in delisting of our common stock from Nasdaq and negatively impact our company and holders of our common stock, including by reducing the willingness of investors to hold our common stock because of the resulting decreased price, liquidity and trading of our common stock, limited availability of price quotations and reduced news and analyst coverage. Delisting may adversely impact the perception of our financial condition, cause reputational harm with investors, our employees and parties conducting business with us and limit our access to debt and equity financing.
Regulatory Developments
We operate in both emerging and well-established competitive markets. We expect that our future growth will come from online gaming and sports betting via expansions of gaming in existing jurisdictions; entrance into new jurisdictions, and improvements and expansions of our existing properties and strategic acquisitions of gaming properties, expanded software sales to more screens in game centers including in universities, entertainment centers and casinos, as well as increased esports adoption and events, particularly in North America. We continue to adjust operations and cost structures to reflect the changing economic conditions. We also continue to focus on revenue and cost synergies from our acquisitions, and offering our customers additional gaming experiences through our affiliates. The gaming industry is characterized by an increasingly high degree of competition among a large number of participants, including game centers; riverboat casinos; dockside casinos; land-based casinos; video lottery; iGaming; online and retail sports betting; sports media companies; gaming at taverns; gaming at truck stop establishments; sweepstakes and poker machines not located in casinos; the potential for increased fantasy sports; significant growth of Native American gaming tribes, historic racing or state-sponsored i-lottery products in or adjacent to states we operate in; and other forms of gaming.
United Kingdom
Since the acquisition of the Argyll UK EEG iGaming business on July 31, 2020, the Company has responded to periodic requests for information from the UKGC in relation to information required to maintain its UK license following the change of corporate control. There have been no adverse judgments imposed by the UKGC against the Company. In recent months, the Company reduced its spending on marketing and was focused on retaining existing customers and reactivating past customers. On November 10, 2022, the Company determined that it would close down its licensed remote gambling operation in the UK market. On November 15, 2022, as part of the winding down of the Argyll UK iGaming operations, players were informed that they would no longer be able to place bets from November 30, 2022 and that they could withdraw their balances through December 7, 2022. On December 8, 2022 Argyll UK surrendered its UK license and the surrender was confirmed by the UKGC on December 9, 2022. Between December 7, 2022 and December 14, 2022 Argyll UK attempted to refund customer accounts that still had remaining balances. On March 3, 2023, the Board determined that the Company’s wholly-owned subsidiary Argyll Entertainment, the Company’s Swiss entity that is part of Argyll UK, would be liquidated. The Swiss courts declared Argyll Entertainment bankrupt on March 27, 2023, at which point the Company lost control of Argyll Entertainment and, as a result, deconsolidated the entity. The Company had previously fully impaired the goodwill, intangible assets and other long-lived assets of Argyll UK in the fiscal year ended June 30, 2022. The Company recognized a gain on disposal of Argyll Entertainment of $3.29 million in loss on disposal of businesses in the unaudited condensed consolidated statement of operations.
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Netherlands
A new licensing regime was implemented in the Netherlands for online gaming operators, with applications being accepted from April 1, 2021. EEG did not apply for a license after assessing the criteria for applying. The first licenses took effect on October 1, 2021. In a surprise to the market, the Dutch Minister for Legal Protection issued guidance warning that even those operators that were not targeting the Dutch market but were passively accepting Dutch customers would be punished, with authorities given the power to issue increased fines. Prior to this guidance, operators had understood that passive acceptance of bets was permissible. The vast majority of unlicensed operators (including EEG’s brands) promptly withdrew from the Dutch market completely on October 1, 2021, closing all active Dutch customer accounts. The sudden and earlier than anticipated withdrawal from the Dutch market had a negative impact on the unlicensed operators in the region. The sole period in which the Company had revenues from its EEG iGaming operations in the Netherlands was in the fiscal quarter ended September 30, 2021.
Finland
On January 1, 2022, amendments to the Finnish Lotteries Act came into effect, further restricting marketing opportunities and enhancing the enforcement powers of the Finnish regulator. Prior to these amendments coming into effect, in the fiscal quarter ended December 31, 2021, the Company had received communications from the Finnish regulator requesting clarification on its marketing and gaming practices related to its Finnish EEG iGaming operations. The Company responded to the initial communication in the third quarter of fiscal year 2022 and received a second request for further clarification. On November 28, 2022, the Company provided its response, further addressing its business and marketing operations in Finland.
Further powers allowing the Finnish regulator to require blocking by payment service providers of overseas operators who are targeting their marketing activities towards Finnish customers are also due to come into effect in 2023. Operations in Finland run under the MGA license on the Lucky Dino in-house built iDefix casino-platform.
On January 5, 2023, the Company received a communication that the Finnish regulator was satisfied with the Company’s response and no adverse judgments were imposed by the Finnish regulator against the Company.
Key Performance Indicators
In the esports and gaming industry, revenue is driven by discretionary consumer spending. We have no way of determining why customers spend more or less money; therefore, we are unable to quantify a dollar amount for each factor that impacts our customers’ spending behaviors. However, some insight into the factors that we believe are likely to account for such changes and which factors may have a greater impact than others, include decreases in discretionary consumer spending have historically been brought about by weakened general economic conditions, such as lackluster recoveries from recessions, high unemployment levels, higher income taxes, low levels of consumer confidence, weakness in the housing market and high fuel or other transportation costs. Such insights are based solely on our judgment and professional experience, and no assurance can be given as to the accuracy of our judgments. The vast majority of our revenues is EEG iGaming revenue, which is highly dependent upon the number and volume and spending levels of customers.
Reportable Segments
At March 31, 2023, the Company has two reportable segments: EEG iGaming and EEG Games, consistent with June 30, 2022. Prior periods presented have been recast to reflect any change in reportable segments from the corresponding period.
Financial Highlights
The following tables set forth a summary of our financial results for the periods indicated and are derived from our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements for the three and nine months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively:
Three Months Ended March 31, | Nine Months Ended March 31, | |||||||||||||||
| 2023 | 2022 | 2023 | 2022 | |||||||||||||
| Net revenue | $ | 4,175,994 | $ | 15,699,587 | $ | 20,190,663 | $ | 46,638,925 | ||||||||
| Total operating costs and expenses (excluding Loss on disposal of businesses, net and Asset impairment charges) | $ | 9,590,887 | $ | 27,696,474 | $ | 37,032,286 | $ | 79,267,237 | ||||||||
| Loss on disposal of businesses, net | $ | 4,198,362 | - | 4,198,362 | - | |||||||||||
| Asset impairment charges | $ | - | 38,629,310 | 16,135,000 | 38,629,310 | |||||||||||
| Total other income (expense), net | $ | (3,580,344 | ) | $ | (12,942,867 | ) | $ | 5,680,113 | $ | (32,702,313 | ) | |||||
| Income tax expense (benefit) | $ | (376 | ) | $ | (431 | ) | $ | (376 | ) | $ | 5,503,430 | |||||
| Net loss | $ | 13,193,975 | $ | 63,569,495 | $ | 31,495,248 | $ | 98,456,505 | ||||||||
| Net loss attributable to common stockholders | $ | 13,470,583 | $ | 63,843,259 | $ | 32,322,914 | $ | 98,865,656 | ||||||||
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Non-GAAP Information
This report includes Adjusted EBITDA, which is a non-U.S. GAAP (“U.S. GAAP” is defined as accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America) financial performance measure that we use to supplement our results presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP. The presentation of this financial information is not intended to be considered in isolation or as a substitute for, or superior to, the financial information prepared and presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP. The Company uses this non-U.S. GAAP financial measure for financial and operational decision making and as a means to evaluate period-to-period comparisons. The Company believes that it provides useful information about operating results, enhances the overall understanding of past financial performance and future prospects, and allows for greater transparency with respect to key metrics used by management in its financial and operational decision making. Adjusted EBITDA, as calculated, may not be comparable to other similarly titled measures of performance of other companies in other industries or within the same industry. We define Adjusted EBITDA as earnings (loss) before, as applicable to the particular period, interest expense, net; income taxes; depreciation and amortization; stock-based compensation; cost of acquisition; asset impairment charges; loss on extinguishment of senior convertible note; loss on conversion of senior convertible note; change in fair value of derivative liability; change in fair value of warrant liability; change in fair value of contingent consideration; and other non-operating income (loss), net, and certain other non-recurring, non-cash or non-core items, as described in the reconciliation below, if not covered above.
Adjusted EBITDA excludes certain expenses that are required in accordance with U.S. GAAP because they are non-recurring items (for example, in the case of transaction-related costs), non-cash expenditures (for example, in the case of depreciation and amortization, stock-based compensation, asset impairment charges, change in fair value of derivative liability and change in fair value of warrant liability), or are not related to our underlying business performance (for example, in the case of interest income and expense and litigation settlement and related costs).
Segment Revenues and Adjusted EBITDA
The table below presents our Segment Revenues and Adjusted EBITDA reconciled to our net loss, for the periods indicated:
For the three months ended March 31, | For the nine months ended March 31, | |||||||||||||||
| 2023 | 2022 | 2023 | 2022 | |||||||||||||
| Net Revenue: | ||||||||||||||||
| EEG iGaming segment | $ | 3,437,387 | $ | 14,590,447 | $ | 17,571,219 | 41,692,731 | |||||||||
| EEG Games segment | $ | 738,607 | $ | 1,109,140 | $ | 2,619,444 | 4,946,194 | |||||||||
| Total | $ | 4,175,994 | $ | 15,699,587 | $ | 20,190,663 | 46,638,925 | |||||||||
| Net loss: | $ | (13,193,975 | ) | $ | (63,569,495 | ) | $ | (31,495,248 | ) | (98,456,505 | ) | |||||
| Adjusted for: | ||||||||||||||||
| Interest expense | $ | 460,914 | $ | 611,021 | $ | 2,490,696 | $ | 5,368,933 | ||||||||
| Asset impairment charges | $ | - | $ | 38,629,310 | $ | 16,135,000 | $ | 38,629,310 | ||||||||
| Loss on disposal of businesses, net | $ | 4,198,362 | $ | - | $ | 4,198,362 | $ | - | ||||||||
| Gain on termination of lease | $ | (799,901 | ) | $ | - | $ | (799,901 | ) | $ | - | ||||||
| Loss on conversion of senior convertible note | $ | - | $ | - | $ | - | $ | 5,999,662 | ||||||||
| Loss on extinguishment of senior convertible note | $ | 3,616,372 | $ | - | $ | 3,616,372 | $ | 28,478,804 | ||||||||
| Change in fair value of derivative liability | $ | 1,163,979 | $ | 20,573,051 | $ | (7,435,687 | ) | $ | 22,055,672 | |||||||
| Change in fair value of warrant liability | $ | (1,412,941 | ) | $ | (8,181,398 | ) | $ | (6,435,229 | ) | $ | (28,641,920 | ) | ||||
| Change in fair value of contingent consideration | $ | - | $ | (99,247 | ) | $ | 2,864,551 | $ | (1,950,693 | ) | ||||||
| Other non-operating (income) loss, net | $ | 551,921 | $ | 39,440 | $ | 19,085 | $ | 1,391,855 | ||||||||
| Depreciation and amortization | $ | 1,658,020 | $ | 3,125,223 | $ | 5,408,467 | $ | 9,555,184 | ||||||||
| Right of use asset amortization | $ | 31,170 | $ | 218,502 | $ | 69,597 | $ | 471,007 | ||||||||
| Stock-based compensation | $ | 205,079 | $ | 1,346,502 | $ | 1,127,070 | $ | 3,958,275 | ||||||||
| Cost of acquisition | $ | - | $ | 13,531 | $ | 35,930 | $ | 269,013 | ||||||||
| Income tax benefit | $ | 376 | $ | 431 | $ | 376 | $ | (5,503,430 | ) | |||||||
| Total Adjusted EBITDA | $ | (3,520,624 | ) | $ | (7,293,129 | ) | $ | (10,200,559 | ) | $ | (18,374,833 | ) | ||||
| Adjusted EBITDA | ||||||||||||||||
| EEG iGaming segment | $ | (954,581 | ) | $ | (1,736,531 | ) | $ | (2,566,714 | ) | $ | (5,590,343 | ) | ||||
| EEG Games segment | $ | (701,767 | ) | $ | (1,765,436 | ) | $ | (1,810,305 | ) | $ | (3,487,751 | ) | ||||
| Other(1) | $ | (1,864,276 | ) | $ | (3,791,162 | ) | $ | (5,823,540 | ) | $ | (9,296,739 | ) | ||||
| Total Adjusted EBITDA | $ | (3,520,624 | ) | $ | (7,293,129 | ) | $ | (10,200,559 | ) | $ | (18,374,833 | ) | ||||
(1) Other comprises corporate and overhead costs.
(2) We have no intersegment revenues or costs and thus no eliminations were required.
(3) We define Adjusted EBITDA as earnings (loss) before, as applicable to the particular period, interest expense; income taxes; depreciation and amortization including right of use asset amortization; stock-based compensation; cost of acquisition; asset impairment charges; loss on extinguishment of senior convertible note; loss on conversion of senior convertible note; change in fair value of derivative liability; change in fair value of warrant liability; change in fair value of contingent consideration; and other non-operating income (loss), net and certain other non-recurring, non-cash or non-core items (included in table above).
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Results of Operations
The following discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations should be read in conjunction with our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and related notes included elsewhere in this report. The financial data is at the consolidated and reporting segment levels and reported in U.S. Dollars ($).
Comparison of the three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022
Net Revenue
Net revenue totaled $4.2 million in the three months ended March 31, 2023, a decrease of $11.5 million, or 73%, from the $15.7 million recorded in the three months ended March 31, 2022. The decrease is primarily attributable to the sale of the Bethard Business on February 24, 2023 and the decrease in the iGaming operations of Lucky Dino, Bethard Business and Argyll that were impacted by previous regulatory changes in the Netherlands, Finland and the UK, and the worsening investment and market conditions. Argyll Entertainment was further declared bankrupt by the Swiss court on March 27, 2023, at which point the Company lost control of Argyll Entertainment and as a result, the entity was deconsolidated. The decrease in the iGaming segment revenue was $11.2 million falling from $14.6 million to $3.4 million. Revenue in the EEG Games segment also decreased $0.4 million from $1.1 million to $0.7 million due to the disposal of the Helix Holdings, LLC game center assets in Foxboro, MA and North Bergen, NJ that occurred in June 2022 and lower other revenues.
Cost of Revenue
Cost of revenue totaled $1.3 million in the three months ended March 31, 2023, a decrease of $4.9 million, or 79%, from the $6.3 million recorded in the three months ended March 31, 2022. The decrease is primarily attributable to the sale of the Bethard Business on February 24, 2023 and the decrease in the iGaming operations of Lucky Dino, Bethard and Argyll in the EEG iGaming segment and includes corresponding EEG iGaming decreases in line with revenue. This includes decreases of $2.8 million for payment processing fees, platform costs, gaming duties and costs related to revenue sharing arrangements, $0.9 million for the game provider expenses and $0.7 million for lower other direct expenses related to the delivery of services. EEG Games also had a reduction in costs with $0.5 million lower platform and game provider costs.
Sales and Marketing
Sales and marketing expense totaled $0.9 million in the three months ended March 31, 2023, a decrease of $6.2 million, or 87%, compared to the $7.1 million recorded for the three months ended March 31, 2022. The decrease was primarily attributable to a $0.6 million reduction in marketing and $4.5 million lower affiliate costs related to the EEG iGaming segment and a $1.1 million reduction in corporate expense driven by less incurred for sponsorship agreements with professional sports clubs and our service partners.
General and Administrative
General and administrative expense totaled $7.4 million for the three months ended March 31, 2023, a decrease of $6.9 million, or 48%, compared to the $14.3 million recorded for the three months ended March 31, 2022. The decrease was primarily attributable to decreases of $1.6 million in payroll costs, $0.7 million depreciation and amortization, and a $0.8 million decrease related to other general and administrative cost primarily including incremental costs for information technology related disbursements from the EEG iGaming segment, and further decreases of $0.4 million in payroll costs, $0.9 million depreciation and amortization, and $0.2 million related to other general and administrative costs from the EEG Games segment. Corporate general and administrative costs decreased $2.2 million with $0.6 million lower payroll costs, $1.1 million lower share based compensation expense and $0.6 million less other general and administrative cost primarily including lower professional fees and legal expenses.
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Asset Impairment Charges
During the three months ended March 31, 2023, there were no asset impairment charges.
As of March 31, 2022 and for the three months ended March 31, 2022, the Company determined that in-person attendance at its Helix and customer game centers is not expected to attain levels previously forecasted and that under the current liquidity and investment constraints it is less likely to reach the previously forecasted revenue and profits in EGL and GGC. For the three months ended March 31, 2022, the Company recognized $38.6 million of asset impairment charges of long-lived assets, including $23.1 million of goodwill and $15.5 million of long-lived assets in the EGL, GGC and Helix reporting units.
Loss on disposal of businesses, net
During the three months ended March 31, 2023, the Company recorded a loss on disposal of businesses, net of $4.2 million.
On January 18, 2023, the Company sold its Spanish iGaming operations, including its Spanish iGaming license and received approximately $1,200,000 in proceeds and $1,000,000 in cash from the return of a deposit held with the Spanish regulator. The Company recognized a gain on disposal of the Spanish iGaming operations of $1,114,992.
On February 24, 2023, the Company sold its Bethard Business for purchase consideration determined by the Company to be $8,090,965 comprised of cash received on the Bethard Closing Date of €1,650,000 ($1,739,882 using exchange rates in effect on the Bethard Closing Date), holdback consideration of €150,000 ($158,171 using exchange rates in effect on the Bethard Closing Date) and the Company’s settlement of its contingent consideration liability of €5,872,989 ($6,192,912 using exchange rates in effect on the Bethard Closing Date) that had originated from its acquisition of the Bethard Business on July 13, 2021 and other liabilities. The Company recognized a loss on disposal of the Bethard Business of $8,601,414 in Loss on disposal of businesses, net.
On November 10, 2022, the Company determined that it would close down its licensed remote gambling operation in the UK market. On December 8, 2022, Argyll UK surrendered its UK license and the surrender was confirmed by the UKGC on December 9, 2022. The Swiss courts declared Argyll Entertainment bankrupt on March 27, 2023, at which point the Company lost control of Argyll Entertainment and, as a result, deconsolidated the entity. The Company had previously fully impaired the goodwill, intangible assets and other long-lived assets of Argyll UK in the fiscal year ended June 30, 2022. The Company recognized a gain on disposal of Argyll Entertainment $3,288,060 in loss on disposal of businesses, net.
There was no loss on disposal of businesses, net in the three months ended March 31, 2022.
Other Income (expense)
Other income (expense), net changed $9.3 million from a loss of $12.9 million for the three months ended March 31, 2022 to a loss of $3.6 million for the three months ended March 31, 2023. The other expense for the three months ended March 31, 2023 resulted primarily from $0.5 million of interest expense related to the Senior Convertible Note, $1.2 million for the change in the fair value of the derivative liability on Senior Convertible Note, $3.6 million for the loss on extinguishment of the Senior Convertible Note related to the conversion of $19.3 million of the Senior Convertible note into 2,242,143 shares of our common stock and 0.6 million other non-operating loss, offset by other income primarily made up of $1.4 million from the reduction in fair value of the warrant liability and $0.8 million gain on the termination of the UCLA lease. The driver of the change in fair value of the warrants was a decrease of $1.4 million for the September 2022 Warrants issued as part of the September 2022 Offering that decreased from the $5.3 million valued on issuance at September 19, 2022 to $0.2 million at March 31, 2022, offset by an increase of $0.2 million for the March 2022 Warrants from $0.2 million at December 31, 2022 to $0.3 million at March 31, 2023.
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Results of Operations
Comparison on the nine months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022
Net Revenue
Net revenue totaled $20.2 million in the nine months ended March 31, 2023, a decrease of $26.4 million, or 57%, from the $46.6 million recorded in the nine months ended March 31, 2022. The decrease is primarily attributable to the sale of the Bethard Business on February 24, 2023 and the decrease in the iGaming operations of Lucky Dino, Bethard and Argyll that were impacted by regulatory changes in the Netherlands, Finland and the UK, and the worsening investment and market conditions. Argyll Entertainment was further declared bankrupt by the Swiss court on March 27, 2023, at which point the Company lost control of Argyll Entertainment and as a result, the entity was deconsolidated. The decrease in the iGaming segment revenue was $24.1 million falling from $41.7 million to $17.6 million. Revenue in the EEG Games segment also decreased $2.3 million from $4.9 million to $2.6 million due to the disposal of the Helix Holdings, LLC game center assets in Foxboro, MA and North Bergen, NJ that occurred in June 2022 and lower other revenues.
Cost of Revenue
Cost of revenue totaled $7.4 million in the nine months ended March 31, 2023, a decrease of $11.8 million, or 61%, from the $19.2 million recorded in the nine months ended March 31, 2022. The decrease is primarily attributable to the sale of the Bethard Business on February 24, 2023 and the decrease in the iGaming operations of Lucky Dino, Bethard and Argyll in the EEG iGaming segment and includes corresponding EEG iGaming decreases in line with revenue. This includes decreases of $6.5 million for payment processing fees, platform costs, gaming duties and costs related to revenue sharing arrangements, $2.1 million for the game provider expenses and $1.1 million for lower other direct expenses related to the delivery of services. EEG Games also had a reduction in costs with $2.0 million lower platform costs, game provider costs and other direct expenses.
Sales and Marketing
Sales and marketing expense totaled $5.2 million in the nine months ended March 31, 2023, a decrease of $16.1 million, or 76%, compared to the $21.3 million recorded for the nine months ended March 31, 2022. The decrease was primarily attributable to a $1.7 million reduction in marketing, $10.9 million lower affiliate costs and $0.2 million lower sponsorship costs related to the EEG iGaming segment and a $3.2 million reduction in corporate expense driven by $2.9 million less incurred for sponsorship agreements with professional sports clubs and our service partners, and $0.3 million less other sales and marketing costs.
General and Administrative
General and administrative expense totaled $24.4 million for the nine months ended March 31, 2023, a decrease of $14.3 million, or 37%, compared to the $38.7 million recorded for the nine months ended March 31, 2022. The decrease was primarily attributable to decreases of $3.5 million in payroll costs, $1.9 million depreciation and amortization, and $1.1 million decrease related to other general and administrative cost primarily including incremental costs for information technology related disbursements from the EEG iGaming segment, and further decreases of $0.6 million in payroll costs, $2.4 million depreciation and amortization, and $0.8 million related to other general and administrative costs from the EEG Games segment. Corporate general and administrative costs decreased $3.5 million with $0.1 million lower payroll costs, $2.3 million lower share based compensation expense and $1.2 million less other general and administrative cost primarily including lower professional fees and legal expenses.
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Loss on disposal of businesses, net
During the nine months ended March 31, 2023, the Company recorded a loss on disposal of businesses, net of $4.2 million.
On January 18, 2023, the Company sold its Spanish iGaming operations, including its Spanish iGaming license and received approximately $1,200,000 in proceeds and $1,000,000 in cash from the return of a deposit held with the Spanish regulator. The Company recognized a gain on disposal of the Spanish iGaming operations of $1,114,992.
On February 24, 2023, the Company sold its Bethard Business for purchase consideration determined by the Company to be $8,090,965 comprised of cash received on the Bethard Closing Date of €1,650,000 ($1,739,882 using exchange rates in effect on the Bethard Closing Date), holdback consideration of €150,000 ($158,171 using exchange rates in effect on the Bethard Closing Date) and the Company’s settlement of its contingent consideration liability of €5,872,989 ($6,192,912 using exchange rates in effect on the Bethard Closing Date) that had originated from its acquisition of the Bethard Business on July 13, 2021 and other liabilities. The Company recognized a loss on disposal of the Bethard Business of $8,601,414 in Loss on disposal of businesses, net.
On November 10, 2022, the Company determined that it would close down its licensed remote gambling operation in the UK market. On December 8, 2022, Argyll UK surrendered its UK license and the surrender was confirmed by the UKGC on December 9, 2022. The Swiss courts declared Argyll Entertainment bankrupt on March 27, 2023, at which point the Company lost control of Argyll Entertainment and, as a result, deconsolidated the entity. The Company had previously fully impaired the goodwill, intangible assets and other long-lived assets of Argyll UK in the fiscal year ended June 30, 2022. The Company recognized a gain on disposal of Argyll Entertainment of $3,288,060 in loss on disposal of businesses, net.
There was no loss on disposal of businesses, net in the nine months ended March 31, 2022.
Asset Impairment Charges
During the nine months ended March 31, 2023, the Company initiated a process to evaluate the strategic options for the EEG iGaming business, including exploring a sale of EEG iGaming assets due to increasing regulatory burdens and competition. In December 2022, the Company closed down its licensed remote gambling operation in the UK market and on December 9, 2022, surrendered its UK license, as part of the winding down of the Argyll UK iGaming operations. Subsequent to the period end, the Company appointed a new Chief Executive Officer and a new interim Chief Financial Officer and on January 18, 2023, sold its EEG iGaming Spanish license. As part of these changes, the Company has been focused on reducing costs in its businesses as it has seen the EEG iGaming revenues decline significantly from levels seen in the previous year and previous quarters. This and uncertainties caused by inflation and world stability were determined to be a triggering event and the long-lived assets of the Company were quantitatively tested for impairment at December 31, 2022. For nine months ended March 31, 2023, the Company recognized total goodwill asset impairment charges of $16.1 million, with asset impairment charges to the goodwill of the iGaming reporting unit of $14.5 million, which is part of the EEG iGaming segment, and to the goodwill of the GGC reporting unit of $1.6 million, which is part of the EEG Games segment. Further downturns in economic, regulatory and operating conditions could result in additional goodwill impairment in future periods.
As of March 31, 2022 and for the nine months ended March 31, 2022, the Company determined that in-person attendance at its Helix and customer game centers is not expected to attain levels previously forecasted and that under the current liquidity and investment constraints it is less likely to reach the previously forecasted revenue and profits in EGL and GGC. For the nine months ended March 31, 2022, the Company recognized $38.6 million of asset impairment charges of long-lived assets, including $23.1 million of goodwill and $15.5 million of long-lived assets in the EGL, GGC and Helix reporting units.
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Other Income (expense)
Other income (expense), net changed $38.4 million from a loss of $32.7 million for the nine months ended March 31, 2022 to income of $5.7 million for the nine months ended March 31, 2023. The other expense for the nine months ended March 31, 2023 resulted primarily from $2.5 million of interest expense related to the Senior Convertible Note, $3.6 million for the loss on extinguishment of the Senior Convertible Note related to the conversion of $19.3 million of the Senior Convertible note into 2,242,143 shares of our common stock and an increase of $2.9 million for the change in the fair value of the contingent consideration for Bethard, offset by other income primarily made up of $7.4 million for the change in the fair value of the derivative liability on Senior Convertible Note and $6.4 million from the reduction in fair value of the warrant liability. The driver of the change in fair value of the warrants was a decrease of $4.6 million for the September 2022 Warrants issued as part of the September 2022 Offering that decreased from the $5.3 million valued on issuance at September 19, 2022 to $0.7 million at March 31, 2023 and a decrease of $1.8 million for the March 2022 Warrants from $2.1 million at June 30, 2022 to $0.3 million at March 31, 2022. Other warrants also decreased $0.1 million for the nine months ended March 31, 2023.
Income Tax benefit (expense)
The income tax benefit for the nine months ended March 31, 2022 was $5.5 million that results primarily from the release of valuation allowance of $5.5 million that followed an assessment of the realizability of our deferred tax assets subsequent to the completion of the Bethard acquisition.
Capital Resources and Liquidity
Liquidity and Going Concern
The Company must evaluate whether there are conditions or events, considered in the aggregate, that raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern for one year from the date the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements included in this report are issued. The evaluation of going concern under the accounting guidance requires significant judgment.
The Company has determined that certain factors raise substantial doubt about its ability to continue as a going concern for a least one year from the date of issuance of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements included in this report.
One such factor considered by the Company was its Senior Convertible Note, on which the Company had not maintained compliance with certain debt covenants and was in default under the terms of the Senior Convertible Note and that had a March 31, 2023 outstanding balance of $15.9 million. The Senior Convertible Note outstanding was further reduced to $15.2 million on April 19, 2023, when the Company redeemed $0.68 million of the Senior Convertible Note using funds that were on deposit in favor of the Holder from the Sale of the Bethard Business. Subsequent to this, on April 19, 2023, the Company entered into the Note to Preferred Stock Exchange Agreement with the Holder to convert the remaining $15.2 million in aggregate principal amount of the Senior Convertible Note outstanding into the new Series C Convertible Preferred Stock and the Company closed and completed the exchange on April 28, 2023 and extinguishing the Senior Convertible Note and eliminating the related derivative liability that had a fair value of $2.0 million as of March 31, 2023.
In addition to the above, the Company considered that it had an accumulated deficit of $180.6 million as of March 31, 2023 and that it has had a history of recurring losses from operations and recurring negative cash flows from operations as it has prepared to grow its esports business through acquisition and new venture opportunities. At March 31, 2023, the Company had total current assets of $5.4 million and total current liabilities of $29.0 million. Net cash used in operating activities for the nine months ended March 31, 2023 was $11.5 million which includes a net loss of $31.5 million. The Company also considered its current liquidity as well as future market and economic conditions that may be deemed outside the control of the Company as it relates to obtaining financing and generating future profits. As of March 31, 2023, the Company had $1.9 million of available cash on-hand and net current liabilities of $23.5 million. The amount of available of available cash on hand on May 19, 2023, one business day preceding this filing, was $0.4 million. On May 22, 2023 the Company closed the issuance of a new Series D Preferred Stock, that includes the issuance of (i) 4,300 shares of Series D Preferred Stock for a price of $1,000 per share, (ii) common warrants to purchase 1,433,333 shares of our Common Stock at a price of $1.96 per share, and (iii) preferred warrants to purchase 4,300 shares of our Series D Preferred Stock at a price of $1,000 per share, for a total gross proceeds to the Company of $4.3 million before deducting underwriting discounts and commissions.
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The Company believes that its current level of cash and cash equivalents are not sufficient to fund its operations and obligations without additional financing. Although the Company has financing available, as further described below, the ability to raise financing using these sources is subject to several factors, including market and economic conditions, performance, and investor sentiment as it relates to the Company and the esports and iGaming industry. The combination of these conditions was determined to raise substantial doubt regarding the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern for a period of at least one year from the date of issuance of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
In determining whether the Company can overcome the presumption of substantial doubt about its ability to continue as a going concern, the Company may consider the effects of any mitigating plans for additional sources of financing. The Company identified additional financing sources it believes, depending on market conditions, may be available to fund its operations and drive future growth, which include (i) the potential expected proceeds from future offerings, where the amount of the offering has not yet been determined, (ii) the ability to raise additional financing from other sources.
The Company’s sources and (uses) of cash for the nine months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022 are shown below:
| March 31, 2023 | March 31, 2022 | |||||||
| Cash used in operating activities | $ | (11,526,050 | ) | $ | (14,100,783 | ) | ||
| Cash provided by (used in) investing activities | $ | 2,936,561 | $ | (20,189,188 | ) | |||
| Cash provided by financing activities | $ | 5,601,492 | $ | 23,681,839 | ||||
Net cash used in operating activities for the nine months ended March 31, 2023 was $11.5 million, which includes a net loss of $31.5 million, offset by net non-cash and balance sheet adjustments of $18.7 million.
There was $2.9 million net cash provided by investing activities for the nine months ended March 31, 2023, which includes $1.7 million proceeds from the sale of the Bethard Business and $1.2 million from the sale of the Spanish operations.
Net cash provided by financing activities for the nine months ended March 31, 2023 totaled $5.6 million, which related to $9.0 million net proceeds from the December 2022 Registered Direct Offering and the September 2022 Offering, offset by the repayments of part of the Senior Convertible Note principal of $2.8 million, repayments of notes payable and a finance lease for less than $0.1 million and the payments of the dividends on the 10% Series A cumulative redeemable convertible preferred stock of $0.6 million.
These above plans are likely to require the Company to place reliance on several factors, including favorable market conditions, to access additional capital in the future. These plans were therefore determined not to be sufficient to overcome the presumption of substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern.
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Critical Accounting Policies
Our discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations are based on our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with GAAP. The preparation of these financial statements requires us to make estimates, assumptions and judgments that affect the amounts reported in our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and the accompanying notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements. We base our estimates on historical experience and on various other assumptions that we believe to be reasonable under the circumstances, including (with respect to the three and nine months ended March 31, 2023) the ongoing and potential impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic and related regulatory and government mandates and restrictions. Actual results may differ from these estimates.
Our critical accounting policies are those that are both material to the presentation of our financial condition and results of operations and require management’s most subjective and complex judgments. There have been no material changes or updates to our critical accounting policies and estimates during the nine months ended March 31, 2023 as compared to the critical accounting policies and estimates disclosed in our June 30, 2022 10-K.
Off Balance Sheet Arrangements
None.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
As a “smaller reporting company” (as defined in Exchange Act Rule 12b-2), we are not required to provide the information required by this Item.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Our management, under the supervision and with the participation of our Chief Executive Officer and Interim Chief Financial Officer performed an evaluation of the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”)) as of the end of the period covered by this report. Based on this evaluation, for the reasons set forth below, our Chief Executive Officer and Interim Chief Financial Officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were not effective. Disclosure controls and procedures include, without limitation, controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in the reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported, within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms, and is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our principal executive and principal financial officers, or persons performing similar functions, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
Previously identified material weakness
During fiscal 2022, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures were not operating effectively at a reasonable assurance level. The material weaknesses identified during management’s assessment included, but were not limited to, (a) not performing an ongoing and/or separate formal evaluation to determine whether the components of internal control are present and functioning within the period under audit; (b) not having sufficient period-end financial reporting controls in place as it relates to segregation of duties, reviews of certain completed or nonrecurring transactions, and certain procedures for preparing the financial statements and disclosures; and (c) not having sufficient controls in place as it relates to information technology (“IT”) controls and that the IT technology controls were not formally evaluated to determine operating effectiveness, including the evaluation of system organization controls and related complementary user entity controls.
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Remediation Plans and Actions
During the nine months ended March 31, 2023, and fiscal 2023, we continued and plan to continue to implement remediation initiatives in response to the previously identified material weakness, including, but not limited to, (a) the recently hired internal audit executive continuing to establish an internal audit function and guide management’s efforts related to the identification, implementation, execution, and monitoring of an effective internal control environment; (b) developing plans and templates for executing the design, documentation, and implementation of internal controls; (c) conducting training for process and control owners about the system of internal control and Sarbanes-Oxley (“SOX”) requirements and control design and execution best practices; (d) continuing the implementation of EGRC software to execute management’s internal control assessment process; (e) reinforcing accountability and retaining required supporting control documentation, including the evaluation and implementation of a more controlled repository for retaining evidence; (f) implementing reporting tools and procedures for the monitoring of SOX compliance throughout the organization; (g) performing detailed analysis of segregation of duties to minimize duty conflicts where possible as well as properly mitigate risks of any unavoidable conflicts; and (h) performing detailed assessment and evaluation of information technology general controls to ensure that proper controls are designed and implemented including the evaluation of third-party system and organization control reports.
While we believe the Company’s remediation efforts to-date have improved and will continue to improve our disclosure controls and procedures, remediation of the material weakness will require validation and testing of the operating effectiveness of our disclosure controls over a sustained period of financial reporting cycles. As the Company continues to evaluate and work to improve its internal control over financial reporting, management may determine additional measures are necessary to address control deficiencies or determine that it is necessary to modify the remediation plan described above. Management cannot provide assurance as to when the Company will remediate such weaknesses, nor can management be certain of whether additional actions will be required or the costs of any such actions.
Our remediation efforts are ongoing and are subject to continued management review supported by ongoing design and testing. Notwithstanding the material weaknesses, our management has concluded that the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this Quarterly Report present fairly, in all material respects, our financial position, results of operations, and cash flows in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
Changes in internal control over financial reporting
Other than our ongoing remediation efforts with respect to our disclosure controls and procedures, which extend to our internal control over financial reporting, there were no changes during the three months ended March 31, 2023 that materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting. We intend to continue to monitor and upgrade our internal controls as necessary or appropriate for our business but cannot assure you that such improvements will be sufficient to provide us with effective internal control over financial reporting during this interim reporting period and until a thorough evaluation of the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)).
Inherent limitation on the effectiveness of internal control
The effectiveness of any system of internal control over financial reporting, including ours, is subject to inherent limitations, including the exercise of judgment in designing, implementing, operating, and evaluating the controls and procedures, and the inability to eliminate misconduct completely. Accordingly, in designing and evaluating the disclosure controls and procedures, management recognizes that any system of internal control over financial reporting, including ours, no matter how well designed and operated, can only provide reasonable, not absolute assurance of achieving the desired control objectives. In addition, the design of disclosure controls and procedures must reflect the fact that there are resource constraints, and that management is required to apply its judgment in evaluating the benefits of possible controls and procedures relative to their costs. Moreover, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate. We intend to continue to monitor and upgrade our internal controls as necessary or appropriate for our business but cannot assure you that such improvements will be sufficient to provide us with effective internal control over financial reporting.
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PART II - OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
On January 6, 2023, our former chairman and chief executive officer, Grant Johnson, filed a lawsuit in the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York against the Company. The claim alleges breach by the Company of Mr. Johnson’s employment agreement when it terminated him for “Cause” as defined in the agreement on December 3, 2022. Mr. Johnson seeks in excess of $1,000,000 as well as 2,000 shares of the Company’s common stock, plus attorney’s fees.
On February 28, 2023, Mr. Johnson filed an amended complaint to amend his original claim and to add an alleged defamation claim. On March 14, 2023, the Company filed its Pre-Motion Letter requesting that the claim be dismissed and on March 15, 2023 Mr. Johnson filed a letter to the Court requesting that the claim not be dismissed. On May 4th a Rule 16 conference took place and the Company decided not to move forward with the motion to dismiss and is preparing documents for the discovery phase and a response to the Plaintiff's statement of claim as well as a counterclaim.
The Company believes the claims are without merit and intends to defend against the claims vigorously. The case is captioned Grant Johnson v. Esports Entertainment Group, Inc. 1:22-cv-10861 (SDNY).
The Company at times may be involved in litigation relating to claims arising from its operations in the normal course of business. The Company is currently not involved in any litigation that it believes could have a material adverse effect on our financial condition or results of operations. There is no action, suit, proceeding, inquiry or investigation before or by any court, public board, government agency, self-regulatory organization or body pending or, to the knowledge of the executive officers of our Company or any of our subsidiaries, threatened against or affecting our company, our common stock, any of our subsidiaries or of our companies or our subsidiaries’ officers or directors in their capacities as such, in which an adverse decision could have a material adverse effect.
Item 1A. Risk Factors
As a “smaller reporting company” (as defined in Exchange Act Rule 12b-2), we are not required to provide the information required by this Item.
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
We sold the following shares of unregistered common stock on the date and for the consideration shown to the identified individuals pursuant to Section 3(a)(9) and/or Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act, which shares are restricted shares as defined in the Securities Act. The purchasers or recipients of our securities in these transactions are accredited investors, as defined in Regulation D.
During the three months ended March 31, 2023:
| Date | Purchaser/Recipient | Security Type | Number of Securities | Consideration | ||||||
| January 31, 2023 – February 21, 2023 | Holder of Senior Convertible Note | Common Stock | 2,242,143 | No additional consideration; exchange of debt principal under Senior Convertible Note pursuant to Section 3(a)(9) of the Securities Act. | ||||||
| January 3, 2023 | Alex Igelman, Chief Executive Officer | Common Stock | 25,000 | New hire inducement grant for services pursuant to Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act. | ||||||
February 22, 2023 | Various Common Stockholders | Common Stock | 36,781 | No additional consideration; fractional shares resulting from the Company’s reverse stock split were exchanged for whole shares pursuant to Section 3(a)(9) of the Securities Act. | ||||||
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Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities
The Company had not maintained compliance with certain debt covenants and was in default under the terms of the Senior Convertible Note up until April 28, 2023 the date of conversion of the Senior Convertible Note into the Series C Preferred Stock. See Note 2, Note 11 and Note 20 of the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements for additional information.
Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosure
Not Applicable.
Item 5. Other Information
None
Item 6. Exhibits.
| * | Filed herewith |
| ** | Furnished herewith |
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
| ESPORTS ENTERTAINMENT GROUP, INC. | ||
| Date: May 22, 2023 | By: | /s/ Alex Igelman |
Alex Igelman Chief Executive Officer (Principal Executive Officer) | ||
| Date: May 22, 2023 | By: | /s/ Michael Villani |
Michael Villani Interim Chief Financial Officer and Financial Controller (Principal Accounting Officer and Principal Financial Officer) | ||
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Exhibit 10.4
EXHIBIT 31.1
Certification of the Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
I, Alex Igelman, certify that:
1. I have reviewed this Form 10-Q of Esports Entertainment Group, Inc. for the period ended March 31, 2023;
2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant issuer as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
4. The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:
| a) | designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared; | |
| b) | designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles; | |
| c) | evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and | |
| d) | disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and |
5. The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
| a) | all significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and | |
| b) | any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting. |
Date: May 22, 2023
| By: | /s/ Alex Igelman | |
| Alex Igelman | ||
| Chief Executive Officer |
EXHIBIT 31.2
Certification of the Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
I, Michael Villani, certify that:
1. I have reviewed this Form 10-Q of Esports Entertainment Group, Inc. for the period ended March 31, 2023;
2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
4. The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal controls over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:
| a) | designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared; | |
| b) | designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles; | |
| c) | evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and | |
| d) | disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and |
5. The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
| a) | all significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and | |
| b) | any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting. |
Date: May 22, 2023
| By: | /s/ Michael Villani | |
| Michael Villani | ||
| Interim Chief Financial Officer and Financial Controller |
EXHIBIT 32.1
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO
18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350,
AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO
SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
In connection with this Quarterly Report of Esports Entertainment Group, Inc. (the “Company”), on Form 10-Q for the period ended March 31, 2023, as filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof, I, Alex Igelman, Chief Executive Officer of the Company, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Sec. 1350, as adopted pursuant to Sec. 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that:
| (1) | Such Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended March 31, 2023 fully complies with the requirements of section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and | |
| (2) | The information contained in such Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended March 31, 2023, fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company. |
May 22, 2023
| By: | /s/ Alex Igelman | |
| Alex Igelman | ||
| Chief Executive Officer |
EXHIBIT 32.2
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO
18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350,
AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO
SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
In connection with this Quarterly Report of Esports Entertainment Group, Inc. (the “Company”), on Form 10-Q for the period ended March 31, 2023, as filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof, I, Michael Villani, Interim Chief Financial Officer and Financial Controller of the Company, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Sec. 1350, as adopted pursuant to Sec. 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that:
| (1) | Such Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended March 31, 2023 fully complies with the requirements of section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and | |
| (2) | The information contained in such Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended March 31, 2023, fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company. |
May 22, 2023
| By: | /s/ Michael Villani | |
| Michael Villani | ||
| Interim Chief Financial Officer and Financial Controller |