Hydro One Ltd 6-K, filed May 8, 2020
Hydro One Ltd (HRNNF)
About this 6-K
Hydro One Ltd filed this 6-K on May 8, 2020.
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 6-K
REPORT OF FOREIGN PRIVATE ISSUER
Pursuant to Rule 13a-16 or 15d-16 under
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
For the month of: May 2020
Commission File Number: 333-225519-01
HYDRO ONE LIMITED
(Translation of Registrant’s name into English)
483 Bay Street, South Tower, 8th Floor, Toronto Ontario M5G 2P5 Canada
(Address of principal executive offices)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover of Form 20-F or Form 40-F.
Form 20-F ☐ Form 40-F ☒
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(1): ☐
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(7): ☐
EXHIBIT INDEX
| 99.1 | Unaudited interim consolidated financial statements of the Registrant as at and for the three months ended March 31, 2020 and 2019 |
|---|---|
| 99.2 | Management’s Discussion and Analysis of the Registrant as at and for the three months ended March 31, 2020 and 2019 |
| 99.3 | Certification of President and Chief Executive Officer |
| 99.4 | Certification of Chief Financial Officer |
SIGNATURE
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
| HYDRO ONE LIMITED | |
|---|---|
| /s/ Christopher Lopez | |
| Name: Christopher Lopez | |
| Title: Chief Financial Officer | |
| Date: | May 8, 2020 |
Exhibit
HYDRO ONE LIMITED
CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (unaudited)
For the three months ended March 31, 2020 and 2019
| Three months ended March 31 (millions of Canadian dollars, except per share amounts) | 2020 | 2019 |
|---|---|---|
| Revenues | ||
| Distribution (includes $70 related party revenues; 2019 - $69) (Note 23) | 1,439 | 1,321 |
| Transmission (includes $395 related party revenues; 2019 - $413) (Note 23) | 400 | 428 |
| Other | 11 | 10 |
| 1,850 | 1,759 | |
| Costs | ||
| Purchased power (includes $778 related party costs; 2019 - $554) (Note 23) | 1,007 | 807 |
| Operation, maintenance and administration (Notes 4, 23) | 265 | 416 |
| Depreciation, amortization and asset removal costs (Note 5) | 212 | 212 |
| 1,484 | 1,435 | |
| Income before financing charges and income tax expense | 366 | 324 |
| Financing charges (Notes 4, 6) | 119 | 163 |
| Income before income tax expense | 247 | 161 |
| Income tax expense (recovery) (Note 7) | 15 | (16 |
| Net income | 232 | 177 |
| Other comprehensive loss | (20 | (1 |
| Comprehensive income | 212 | 176 |
| Net income attributable to: | ||
| Noncontrolling interest | 2 | 1 |
| Preferred shareholders | 5 | 5 |
| Common shareholders | 225 | 171 |
| 232 | 177 | |
| Comprehensive income attributable to: | ||
| Noncontrolling interest | 2 | 1 |
| Preferred shareholders | 5 | 5 |
| Common shareholders | 205 | 170 |
| 212 | 176 | |
| Earnings per common share (Note 21) | ||
| Basic | 0.38 | 0.29 |
| Diluted | 0.38 | 0.29 |
| Dividends per common share declared (Note 20) | 0.24 | 0.23 |
All values are in US Dollars.
See accompanying notes to Condensed Interim Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited).
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HYDRO ONE LIMITED
CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (unaudited)
At March 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019
| As at (millions of Canadian dollars) | March 31,<br><br>2020 | December 31, 2019 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Assets | ||||
| Current assets: | ||||
| Cash and cash equivalents | 1,042 | 30 | ||
| Accounts receivable (Note 8) | 697 | 701 | ||
| Due from related parties (Note 23) | 305 | 415 | ||
| Other current assets (Note 9) | 127 | 122 | ||
| 2,171 | 1,268 | |||
| Property, plant and equipment (Note 10) | 21,683 | 21,501 | ||
| Other long-term assets: | ||||
| Regulatory assets (Note 11) | 2,785 | 2,676 | ||
| Deferred income tax assets | 616 | 748 | ||
| Intangible assets (net of accumulated amortization - $533; 2019 - $517) | 462 | 456 | ||
| Goodwill | 325 | 325 | ||
| Other assets (Note 12) | 88 | 87 | ||
| 4,276 | 4,292 | |||
| Total assets | 28,130 | 27,061 | ||
| Liabilities | ||||
| Current liabilities: | ||||
| Short-term notes payable (Note 15) | 1,013 | 1,143 | ||
| Long-term debt payable within one year (Notes 15, 16) | 1,153 | 653 | ||
| Accounts payable and other current liabilities (Note 13) | 1,055 | 989 | ||
| Due to related parties (Note 23) | 205 | 302 | ||
| 3,426 | 3,087 | |||
| Long-term liabilities: | ||||
| Long-term debt (includes $356 measured at fair value; 2019 - $351) (Notes 15, 16) | 11,421 | 10,822 | ||
| Regulatory liabilities (Note 11) | 225 | 167 | ||
| Deferred income tax liabilities | — | 61 | ||
| Other long-term liabilities (Note 14) | 3,113 | 3,055 | ||
| 14,759 | 14,105 | |||
| Total liabilities | 18,185 | 17,192 | ||
| Contingencies and Commitments (Notes 25, 26) | ||||
| Subsequent Events (Note 28) | ||||
| Noncontrolling interest subject to redemption | 20 | 20 | ||
| Equity | ||||
| Common shares (Note 19) | 5,667 | 5,661 | ||
| Preferred shares (Note 19) | 418 | 418 | ||
| Additional paid-in capital (Note 22) | 48 | 49 | ||
| Retained earnings | 3,748 | 3,667 | ||
| Accumulated other comprehensive loss | (25 | ) | (5 | ) |
| Hydro One shareholders’ equity | 9,856 | 9,790 | ||
| Noncontrolling interest | 69 | 59 | ||
| Total equity | 9,925 | 9,849 | ||
| 28,130 | 27,061 |
See accompanying notes to Condensed Interim Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited).
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HYDRO ONE LIMITED
CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY (unaudited)
For the three months ended March 31, 2020 and 2019
| Three months ended March 31, 2020<br><br>(millions of Canadian dollars) | Common<br><br>Shares | Preferred Shares | Additional Paid-in<br><br>Capital | Retained Earnings | Accumulated<br><br>Other<br><br>Comprehensive<br><br>Loss | Hydro One Shareholders’ Equity | Non-controlling Interest | Total<br><br>Equity | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January 1, 2020 | 5,661 | 418 | 49 | 3,667 | (5 | ) | 9,790 | 59 | 9,849 | |||||
| Net income | — | — | — | 230 | — | 230 | 1 | 231 | ||||||
| Other comprehensive loss | — | — | — | — | (20 | ) | (20 | ) | — | (20 | ) | |||
| Distributions to noncontrolling interest | — | — | — | — | — | — | (1 | ) | (1 | ) | ||||
| Contributions from sale of<br><br>noncontrolling interest (Note 4) | — | — | — | — | — | — | 10 | 10 | ||||||
| Dividends on preferred shares | — | — | — | (5 | ) | — | (5 | ) | — | (5 | ) | |||
| Dividends on common shares | — | — | — | (144 | ) | — | (144 | ) | — | (144 | ) | |||
| Common shares issued | 6 | — | (1 | ) | — | — | 5 | — | 5 | |||||
| Stock-based compensation (Note 22) | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||
| March 31, 2020 | 5,667 | 418 | 48 | 3,748 | (25 | ) | 9,856 | 69 | 9,925 | |||||
| Three months ended March 31, 2019<br><br>(millions of Canadian dollars) | Common<br><br>Shares | Preferred Shares | Additional Paid-in<br><br>Capital | Retained Earnings | Accumulated<br><br>Other<br><br>Comprehensive<br><br>Loss | Hydro One Shareholders’ Equity | Non-controlling Interest | Total<br><br>Equity | ||||||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| January 1, 2019 | 5,643 | 418 | 56 | 3,459 | (3 | ) | 9,573 | 49 | 9,622 | |||||
| Net income | — | — | — | 176 | — | 176 | 1 | 177 | ||||||
| Other comprehensive loss | — | — | — | — | (1 | ) | (1 | ) | — | (1 | ) | |||
| Distributions to noncontrolling interest | — | — | — | — | — | — | (3 | ) | (3 | ) | ||||
| Dividends on preferred shares | — | — | — | (5 | ) | — | (5 | ) | — | (5 | ) | |||
| Dividends on common shares | — | — | — | (137 | ) | — | (137 | ) | — | (137 | ) | |||
| Common shares issued | 2 | — | (2 | ) | — | — | — | — | — | |||||
| Stock-based compensation | — | — | (1 | ) | — | — | (1 | ) | — | (1 | ) | |||
| March 31, 2019 | 5,645 | 418 | 53 | 3,493 | (4 | ) | 9,605 | 47 | 9,652 |
See accompanying notes to Condensed Interim Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited).
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HYDRO ONE LIMITED
CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (unaudited)
For the three months ended March 31, 2020 and 2019
| Three months ended March 31 (millions of Canadian dollars) | 2020 | 2019 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Operating activities | ||||
| Net income | 232 | 177 | ||
| Environmental expenditures | (6 | ) | (8 | ) |
| Adjustments for non-cash items: | ||||
| Depreciation and amortization (Note 5) | 191 | 191 | ||
| Regulatory assets and liabilities | 61 | (170 | ) | |
| Deferred income tax expense (recovery) | 3 | (23 | ) | |
| Unrealized loss on Foreign-Exchange Contract (Note 4) | — | 22 | ||
| Derecognition of deferred financing costs (Note 4) | — | 24 | ||
| Other | 5 | 20 | ||
| Changes in non-cash balances related to operations (Note 24) | 62 | (115 | ) | |
| Net cash from operating activities | 548 | 118 | ||
| Financing activities | ||||
| Long-term debt issued | 1,100 | — | ||
| Long-term debt repaid | — | (228 | ) | |
| Short-term notes issued | 1,285 | 2,110 | ||
| Short-term notes repaid | (1,415 | ) | (1,512 | ) |
| Convertible debentures redeemed (Note 4) | — | (513 | ) | |
| Dividends paid | (149 | ) | (142 | ) |
| Distributions paid to noncontrolling interest | (2 | ) | (4 | ) |
| Contributions received from sale of noncontrolling interest (Note 4) | 10 | — | ||
| Common shares issued | 5 | — | ||
| Costs to obtain financing | (5 | ) | — | |
| Net cash from (used in) financing activities | 829 | (289 | ) | |
| Investing activities | ||||
| Capital expenditures (Note 24) | ||||
| Property, plant and equipment | (339 | ) | (280 | ) |
| Intangible assets | (22 | ) | (24 | ) |
| Other | (4 | ) | (4 | ) |
| Net cash used in investing activities | (365 | ) | (308 | ) |
| Net change in cash and cash equivalents | 1,012 | (479 | ) | |
| Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period | 30 | 483 | ||
| Cash and cash equivalents, end of period | 1,042 | 4 |
See accompanying notes to Condensed Interim Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited).
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HYDRO ONE LIMITED
NOTES TO CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (unaudited)
For the three months ended March 31, 2020 and 2019
1. DESCRIPTION OF THE BUSINESS
Hydro One Limited (Hydro One or the Company) was incorporated on August 31, 2015, under the Business Corporations Act (Ontario). On October 31, 2015, the Company acquired Hydro One Inc., a company previously wholly-owned by the Province of Ontario (Province). The acquisition of Hydro One Inc. by Hydro One was accounted for as a common control transaction and Hydro One is a continuation of business operations of Hydro One Inc. At March 31, 2020, the Province held approximately 47.3% (December 2019 - 47.3%) of the common shares of Hydro One. The principal businesses of Hydro One are the transmission and distribution of electricity to customers within Ontario.
Earnings for interim periods may not be indicative of results for the year due to the impact of seasonal weather conditions on customer demand and market pricing.
Rate Setting
The Company's transmission business consists of the transmission system operated by subsidiaries of Hydro One Inc., Hydro One Networks Inc. (Hydro One Networks) and Hydro One Sault Ste. Marie LP (HOSSM), as well as an approximately 66% interest in B2M Limited Partnership (B2M LP), a limited partnership between Hydro One and the Saugeen Ojibway Nation (SON), and an approximately 55% interest in Niagara Reinforcement Limited Partnership (NRLP), a limited partnership between Hydro One and Six Nations of the Grand River Development Corporation and the Mississaugas of the Credit First Nation (collectively, the First Nations Partners). Hydro One’s distribution business consists of the distribution system operated by Hydro One Inc.'s subsidiaries, Hydro One Networks and Hydro One Remote Communities Inc. (Hydro One Remote Communities).
Transmission
On March 21, 2019, Hydro One Networks filed a three-year Custom Incentive Rate application with the Ontario Energy Board (OEB) for 2020-2022 transmission rates. On December 10, 2019, the OEB approved Hydro One Networks' 2019 transmission revenue requirement and charges as interim effective January 1, 2020 until the new transmission revenue requirement and charges are approved by the OEB. On April 23, 2020, the OEB rendered its decision on the 2020-2022 transmission rate application. See Note 28 - Subsequent Events for additional information.
On July 31, 2019, B2M LP filed a transmission rate application for 2020-2024, seeking a base revenue requirement of $36 million for 2020, and a revenue cap escalator index for 2021 to 2024. On January 16, 2020, the OEB approved an updated 2020 base revenue requirement of $33 million, and the revenue cap escalator index for 2021 to 2024.
On December 17, 2019, the OEB issued a decision on HOSSM’s request for transmission revenue requirement for 2020. The OEB approved a 1.5% revenue cap increase effective January 1, 2020.
On October 25, 2019, NRLP filed its revenue cap incentive rate application for 2020-2024. On December 19, 2019, the OEB approved NRLP’s proposed 2020 revenue requirement of $9 million on an interim basis effective January 1, 2020. On April 9, 2020, final OEB approval was received.
Distribution
On November 15, 2019, Hydro One Remote Communities filed an application with the OEB seeking approval for a 2% increase to 2019 base rates. On April 16, 2020, the OEB approved the requested increase for new rates effective May 1, 2020, while the implementation of these rates will be deferred to November 1, 2020 due to COVID-19.
2. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Basis of Consolidation and Presentation
These unaudited condensed interim consolidated financial statements (Consolidated Financial Statements) include the accounts of the Company and its subsidiaries. Inter-company transactions and balances have been eliminated.
Basis of Accounting
These Consolidated Financial Statements are prepared and presented in accordance with United States Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (US GAAP) for interim financial statements and in Canadian dollars.
The accounting policies applied are consistent with those outlined in Hydro One's annual audited consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2019, with the exception of the adoption of new accounting standards as described in Note 3. These Consolidated Financial Statements reflect adjustments, that are, in the opinion of management, necessary to reflect fairly the financial position and results of operations for the respective periods. These Consolidated Financial Statements do not include all disclosures required in the annual financial statements and should be read in conjunction with the annual audited consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2019.
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HYDRO ONE LIMITED
NOTES TO CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (unaudited) (continued)
For the three months ended March 31, 2020 and 2019
3. NEW ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS
The following tables present Accounting Standard Updates (ASUs) issued by the Financial Accounting Standards Board that are applicable to Hydro One:
Recently Adopted Accounting Guidance
| Guidance | Date issued | Description | Effective date | Impact on Hydro One |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ASU<br><br>2017-04 | January 2017 | The amendment removes the second step of the current two-step goodwill impairment test to simplify the process of testing goodwill. | January 1, 2020 | No impact upon adoption |
| ASU<br><br>2018-13 | August 2018 | Disclosure requirements on fair value measurements in Accounting Standard Codification (ASC) 820 are modified to improve the effectiveness of disclosures in financial statement notes. | January 1, 2020 | No impact upon adoption |
| ASU<br><br>2019-01 | March 2019 | This amendment carries forward the exemption previously provided under ASC 840 relating to the determination of the fair value of underlying assets by lessors that are not manufacturers or dealers. It also provides for clarification on cash-flow presentation of sales-type and financing leases and clarifies that transition disclosures under Topic 250 are not applicable in the adoption of ASC 842. | January 1, 2020 | No impact upon adoption |
4. BUSINESS COMBINATIONS
NRLP
On January 31, 2020, the Mississaugas of the Credit First Nation purchased an additional 19.9% equity interest in NRLP from Hydro One Networks for total cash consideration of $9.5 million. Following this transaction, Hydro One's interest in the equity portion of NRLP was reduced to 55%, with the Six Nations of the Grand River Development Corporation and the Mississaugas of the Credit First Nation owning 25% and 20%, respectively, of the equity interest in NRLP.
Termination of the Avista Corporation Purchase Agreement
In July 2017, Hydro One reached an agreement to acquire Avista Corporation (Merger). In January 2019, Hydro One and Avista Corporation announced that the companies mutually agreed to terminate the Merger agreement. The following amounts related to the termination of the Merger agreement were recorded by the Company during the three months ended March 31, 2019:
| • | $138 million (US$103 million) for payment of the Merger termination fee recorded in operation, maintenance and administration costs; |
|---|---|
| • | $22 million financing charges, due to reversal of previously recorded unrealized gains upon termination of the deal-contingent foreign-exchange forward contract (Foreign-Exchange Contract); |
| --- | --- |
| • | redemption of $513 million convertible debentures and payment of related interest of $7 million; and |
| --- | --- |
| • | $24 million financing charges, due to derecognition of the deferred financing costs related to convertible debentures. |
| --- | --- |
5. DEPRECIATION, AMORTIZATION AND ASSET REMOVAL COSTS
| Three months ended March 31 (millions of dollars) | 2020 | 2019 |
|---|---|---|
| Depreciation of property, plant and equipment | 169 | 164 |
| Amortization of intangible assets | 16 | 19 |
| Amortization of regulatory assets | 6 | 8 |
| Depreciation and amortization | 191 | 191 |
| Asset removal costs | 21 | 21 |
| 212 | 212 | |
| 6 | ||
| --- |
HYDRO ONE LIMITED
NOTES TO CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (unaudited) (continued)
For the three months ended March 31, 2020 and 2019
6. FINANCING CHARGES
| Three months ended March 31 (millions of dollars) | 2020 | 2019 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Interest on long-term debt | 122 | 111 | ||
| Interest on short-term notes | 5 | 8 | ||
| Derecognition of deferred financing costs (Note 4) | — | 24 | ||
| Unrealized loss on Foreign-Exchange Contract (Notes 4, 16) | — | 22 | ||
| Interest on convertible debentures (Note 4) | — | 7 | ||
| Other | 4 | 3 | ||
| Less: Interest capitalized on construction and development in progress | (10 | ) | (11 | ) |
| Interest earned on cash and cash equivalents | (2 | ) | (1 | ) |
| 119 | 163 |
7. INCOME TAXES
As a rate regulated utility company, the Company’s effective tax rate excludes temporary differences that are recoverable in future rates charged to customers. Income tax expense differs from the amount that would have been recorded using the combined Canadian federal and Ontario statutory income tax rate. The reconciliation between the statutory and the effective tax rates is provided as follows:
| Three months ended March 31 (millions of dollars) | 2020 | 2019 | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Income before income tax expense | 247 | 161 | ||||||||
| Income tax expense at statutory rate of 26.5% (2019 - 26.5%) | 65 | 43 | ||||||||
| Increase (decrease) resulting from: | ||||||||||
| Net temporary differences recoverable in future rates charged to customers: | ||||||||||
| Capital cost allowance in excess of depreciation and amortization^1^ | (24 | ) | (22 | ) | ||||||
| Impact of tax deductions from deferred tax asset sharing^2^ | (12 | ) | (23 | ) | ||||||
| Overheads capitalized for accounting but deducted for tax purposes | (5 | ) | (6 | ) | ||||||
| Pension and post-retirement benefit contributions in excess of pension expense | (4 | ) | (1 | ) | ||||||
| Interest capitalized for accounting but deducted for tax purposes | (3 | ) | (4 | ) | ||||||
| Environmental expenditures | (2 | ) | (2 | ) | ||||||
| Other | (1 | ) | (5 | ) | ||||||
| Net temporary differences | (51 | ) | (63 | ) | ||||||
| Net permanent differences | 1 | 4 | ||||||||
| Total income tax expense (recovery) | 15 | (16 | ) | Effective income tax rate | 6.1 | % | (9.9 | )% | ||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
^1^Included in the current period’s amount is the accelerated tax depreciation of up to three times the first-year rate for certain eligible capital investments acquired after November 20, 2018 and placed in-service before January 1, 2028, as introduced in the 2019 federal and Ontario budgets and enacted in the second quarter of 2019.
^2^^^Impact of tax deductions from deferred tax sharing represents the OEB’s prescribed allocation to ratepayers of the net deferred tax asset that originated from the transition from the payments in lieu of tax regime under the Electricity Act, 1998 (Ontario) to tax payments under the federal and provincial tax regime. ^^
8. ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE
| As at (millions of dollars) | March 31,<br><br>2020 | December 31, 2019 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Accounts receivable - billed | 377 | 330 | ||
| Accounts receivable - unbilled | 358 | 393 | ||
| Accounts receivable, gross | 735 | 723 | ||
| Allowance for doubtful accounts | (38 | ) | (22 | ) |
| Accounts receivable, net | 697 | 701 | ||
| 7 | ||||
| --- |
HYDRO ONE LIMITED
NOTES TO CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (unaudited) (continued)
For the three months ended March 31, 2020 and 2019
The following table shows the movements in the allowance for doubtful accounts for the three months ended March 31, 2020 and the year ended December 31, 2019:
| (millions of dollars) | Three months ended<br><br>March 31,<br><br>2020 | Year ended December 31, 2019 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Allowance for doubtful accounts – beginning | (22 | ) | (21 | ) | |
| Write-offs | 4 | 18 | |||
| Additions to allowance for doubtful accounts^1^ | (20 | ) | (19 | ) | |
| Allowance for doubtful accounts – ending | (38 | ) | (22 | ) |
^1^ Additions to allowance for doubtful accounts for the three months ended March 31, 2020 include $14 million (Year ended December 31, 2019 - $nil) related to the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic. In accordance with accounting guidance issued by the OEB on March 25, 2020, the Company has established a regulatory asset deferral account to track incremental costs, including costs relating to bad debt expenses, incurred as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic. See Note 11 - Regulatory Assets and Liabilities.
| 9. | OTHER CURRENT ASSETS | |
|---|---|---|
| As at (millions of dollars) | March 31,<br><br>2020 | December 31, 2019 |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Prepaid expenses and other assets | 67 | 49 |
| Regulatory assets (Note 11) | 39 | 52 |
| Materials and supplies | 21 | 21 |
| 127 | 122 |
10. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
| As at (millions of dollars) | March 31,<br><br>2020 | December 31, 2019 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Property, plant and equipment | 32,125 | 31,920 | ||
| Less: accumulated depreciation | (11,630 | ) | (11,471 | ) |
| 20,495 | 20,449 | |||
| Construction in progress | 1,025 | 892 | ||
| Future use land, components and spares | 163 | 160 | ||
| 21,683 | 21,501 | |||
| 8 | ||||
| --- |
HYDRO ONE LIMITED
NOTES TO CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (unaudited) (continued)
For the three months ended March 31, 2020 and 2019
11. REGULATORY ASSETS AND LIABILITIES
Regulatory assets and liabilities arise as a result of the rate-setting process. Hydro One has recorded the following regulatory assets and liabilities:
| As at (millions of dollars) | March 31,<br><br>2020 | December 31, 2019 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Regulatory assets: | ||||
| Deferred income tax regulatory asset | 1,196 | 1,128 | ||
| Pension benefit regulatory asset | 1,148 | 1,125 | ||
| Environmental | 136 | 141 | ||
| Post-retirement and post-employment benefits | 105 | 105 | ||
| Post-retirement and post-employment benefits - non-service cost | 87 | 77 | ||
| Foregone revenue deferral | 51 | 67 | ||
| Stock-based compensation | 44 | 42 | ||
| Debt premium | 15 | 17 | ||
| COVID-19 emergency deferral | 14 | — | ||
| Other | 28 | 26 | ||
| Total regulatory assets | 2,824 | 2,728 | ||
| Less: current portion | (39 | ) | (52 | ) |
| 2,785 | 2,676 | |||
| Regulatory liabilities: | ||||
| Retail settlement variance account | 70 | 23 | ||
| Tax rule changes variance | 55 | 44 | ||
| Pension cost differential | 33 | 31 | ||
| Distribution rate riders | 31 | 42 | ||
| Green energy expenditure variance | 29 | 31 | ||
| Earnings sharing mechanism deferral | 22 | 21 | ||
| External revenue variance | 7 | 6 | ||
| Deferred income tax regulatory liability | 5 | 5 | ||
| Other | 7 | 9 | ||
| Total regulatory liabilities | 259 | 212 | ||
| Less: current portion | (34 | ) | (45 | ) |
| 225 | 167 |
COVID-19 Emergency Deferral
On March 25, 2020, the OEB issued accounting guidance for the establishment of three deferral accounts to track incremental costs and lost revenues related to the COVID-19 pandemic: (i) Billing and System Changes as a Result of the Emergency Order Regarding Time-of-Use Pricing, (ii) Lost Revenues Arising from the COVID-19 Emergency, and (iii) Other Incremental Costs, including costs relating to bad debt expenses. The OEB accounting guidance specified that incremental bad debt expense can be included in the Other Incremental Costs COVID-19 emergency deferral account and the Company has assessed that it is probable that this expense will be recovered in future rates; therefore, this has been recognized as a regulatory asset. The current balance in the deferral account represents the incremental bad debt expense as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic. Hydro One is also tracking certain incremental costs and lost revenues that have arisen due to the COVID-19 pandemic. These amounts have not been recognized as regulatory assets as the Company is currently assessing whether they are probable for recovery in future rates. The OEB intends to set out the timing and process for disposition of the deferral accounts.
12. OTHER LONG-TERM ASSETS
| As at (millions of dollars) | March 31,<br><br>2020 | December 31, 2019 |
|---|---|---|
| Right-of-Use (ROU) assets (Note 18) | 72 | 75 |
| Derivative assets (Note 16) | 6 | 3 |
| Investments | 4 | 2 |
| Other long-term assets | 6 | 7 |
| 88 | 87 | |
| 9 | ||
| --- |
HYDRO ONE LIMITED
NOTES TO CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (unaudited) (continued)
For the three months ended March 31, 2020 and 2019
13. ACCOUNTS PAYABLE AND OTHER CURRENT LIABILITIES
| As at (millions of dollars) | March 31,<br><br>2020 | December 31, 2019 |
|---|---|---|
| Accrued liabilities | 652 | 612 |
| Accounts payable | 180 | 189 |
| Accrued interest | 140 | 104 |
| Regulatory liabilities (Note 11) | 34 | 45 |
| Environmental liabilities | 32 | 30 |
| Lease obligations (Note 18) | 10 | 9 |
| Derivative liabilities (Note 16) | 7 | — |
| 1,055 | 989 |
14. OTHER LONG-TERM LIABILITIES
| As at (millions of dollars) | March 31,<br><br>2020 | December 31, 2019 |
|---|---|---|
| Post-retirement and post-employment benefit liability (Note 17) | 1,746 | 1,723 |
| Pension benefit liability (Note 17) | 1,148 | 1,125 |
| Environmental liabilities | 104 | 111 |
| Lease obligations (Note 18) | 66 | 69 |
| Derivative liabilities (Note 16) | 18 | — |
| Asset retirement obligations | 13 | 10 |
| Long-term accounts payable | 7 | 6 |
| Other long-term liabilities | 11 | 11 |
| 3,113 | 3,055 |
15. DEBT AND CREDIT AGREEMENTS
Short-Term Notes and Credit Facilities
Hydro One meets its short-term liquidity requirements in part through the issuance of commercial paper under Hydro One Inc.’s Commercial Paper Program which has a maximum authorized amount of $2,300 million. These short-term notes are denominated in Canadian dollars with varying maturities up to 365 days. The Commercial Paper Program is supported by Hydro One Inc.’s revolving standby credit facilities totalling $2,300 million.
At March 31, 2020, Hydro One’s consolidated committed, unsecured and undrawn credit facilities (Operating Credit Facilities) totalling $2,550 million included Hydro One's credit facilities of $250 million and Hydro One Inc.'s credit facilities of $2,300 million. At March 31, 2020, no amounts have been drawn on the Operating Credit Facilities.
The Company may use the Operating Credit Facilities for working capital and general corporate purposes. If used, interest on the Operating Credit Facilities would apply based on Canadian benchmark rates. The obligation of each lender to make any credit extension under its credit facility is subject to various conditions including that no event of default has occurred or would result from such credit extension.
Subsidiary Debt Guarantee
Hydro One Holdings Limited (HOHL) is an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of Hydro One that may offer and sell debt securities. Any debt securities issued by HOHL are fully and unconditionally guaranteed by the Company. At March 31, 2020 and 2019, no debt securities have been issued by HOHL.
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HYDRO ONE LIMITED
NOTES TO CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (unaudited) (continued)
For the three months ended March 31, 2020 and 2019
Long-Term Debt
The following table presents long-term debt outstanding at March 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019:
| As at (millions of dollars) | March 31,<br><br>2020 | December 31, 2019 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hydro One Inc. long-term debt (a) | 12,445 | 11,345 | ||
| HOSSM long-term debt (b) | 158 | 160 | ||
| 12,603 | 11,505 | |||
| Add: Net unamortized debt premiums | 11 | 12 | ||
| Add: Unrealized mark-to-market loss^1^ | 6 | 1 | ||
| Less: Unamortized deferred debt issuance costs | (46 | ) | (43 | ) |
| Total long-term debt | 12,574 | 11,475 | ||
| Less: Long-term debt payable within one year | (1,153 | ) | (653 | ) |
| 11,421 | 10,822 |
^1^ The unrealized mark-to-market net loss of $6 million relates to $50 million of the Series 33 notes due 2020 and $300 million Series 39 notes due 2021 (December 31, 2019 - $1 million). The unrealized mark-to-market net loss is offset by a $6 million unrealized mark-to-market net gain (December 31, 2019 - $1 million) on the related fixed-to-floating interest-rate swap agreements, which are accounted for as fair value hedges.
(a) Hydro One Inc. long-term debt
At March 31, 2020, long-term debt of $12,445 million (December 31, 2019 - $11,345 million) was outstanding, the majority of which was issued under Hydro One Inc.’s Medium Term Note (MTN) Program. The maximum authorized principal amount of notes issuable under the MTN Program prospectus filed in March 2018 was $4,000 million. At March 31, 2020, no amounts remained available for issuance under this MTN Program prospectus. See Note 28 - Subsequent Events for details of a new prospectus.
During the three months ended March 31, 2020, Hydro One Inc. issued long-term debt totalling $1,100 million (2019 - $nil) under its MTN Program as follows:
•$400 million Series 45 notes with a maturity date of February 28, 2025 and a coupon rate of 1.76%;
•$400 million Series 46 notes with a maturity date of February 28, 2030 and a coupon rate of 2.16%; and
•$300 million Series 47 notes with a maturity date of February 28, 2050 and a coupon rate of 2.71%.
During the three months ended March 31, 2020, no long-term debt was repaid (2019 - $228 million) under the MTN Program.
(b) HOSSM long-term debt
At March 31, 2020, HOSSM long-term debt of $158 million (December 31, 2019 - $160 million), with a principal amount of $141 million (December 31, 2019 - $141 million) was outstanding. During the three months ended March 31, 2020 and 2019, no long-term debt was issued or repaid.
Principal and Interest Payments
At March 31, 2020, principal repayments, interest payments, and related weighted-average interest rates were as follows:
| Long-Term Debt<br><br>Principal Repayments | Interest<br><br>Payments | Weighted Average<br><br>Interest Rate | |
|---|---|---|---|
| (millions of dollars) | (millions of dollars) | (%) | |
| Year 1 | 1,153 | 497 | 2.5 |
| Year 2 | 903 | 474 | 3.0 |
| Year 3 | 4 | 451 | 6.6 |
| Year 4 | 131 | 446 | 6.1 |
| Year 5 | 1,100 | 434 | 2.3 |
| 3,291 | 2,302 | 2.7 | |
| Years 6-10 | 1,800 | 1,978 | 2.8 |
| Thereafter | 7,495 | 4,248 | 4.9 |
| 12,586 | 8,528 | 4.0 |
16. FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AND RISK MANAGEMENT
Non-Derivative Financial Assets and Liabilities
At March 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019, the Company’s carrying amounts of cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, due from related parties, short-term notes payable, accounts payable, and due to related parties are representative of fair value due to the short-term nature of these instruments.
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HYDRO ONE LIMITED
NOTES TO CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (unaudited) (continued)
For the three months ended March 31, 2020 and 2019
Fair Value Measurements of Long-Term Debt
The fair values and carrying values of the Company’s long-term debt at March 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019 are as follows:
| As at | March 31, 2020 | December 31, 2019 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| (millions of dollars) | Carrying Value | Fair Value | Carrying Value | Fair Value |
| Long-term debt measured at fair value: | ||||
| $50 million of MTN Series 33 notes | 50 | 50 | 50 | 50 |
| $300 million MTN Series 39 notes | 306 | 306 | 301 | 301 |
| Other notes and debentures | 12,218 | 13,681 | 11,124 | 13,121 |
| Long-term debt, including current portion | 12,574 | 14,037 | 11,475 | 13,472 |
Fair Value Measurements of Derivative Instruments
Fair Value Hedges
At March 31, 2020, Hydro One Inc. had interest-rate swaps with a total notional amount of $350 million (December 31, 2019 - $350 million) that were used to convert fixed-rate debt to floating-rate debt. These swaps are classified as fair value hedges. Hydro One Inc.’s fair value hedge exposure was approximately 3% (December 31, 2019 - 3%) of its total long-term debt. At March 31, 2020, Hydro One Inc. had the following interest-rate swaps designated as fair value hedges:
| • | a $50 million fixed-to-floating interest-rate swap agreement to convert $50 million of the $350 million MTN Series 33 notes maturing April 30, 2020 into three-month variable rate debt; and |
|---|---|
| • | a $300 million fixed-to-floating interest-rate swap agreement to convert the $300 million MTN Series 39 notes maturing June 25, 2021 into three-month variable rate debt. |
| --- | --- |
Cash Flow Hedges
At March 31, 2020, Hydro One Inc. had the following agreements designated as cash flow hedges:
| • | $800 million in 3-year pay-fixed, receive-floating interest-rate swap agreements intended to offset the variability of interest rates on the issuances of short-term commercial paper between January 9, 2020 and March 9, 2023; and |
|---|---|
| • | $400 million of bond forward agreements intended to mitigate exposure to variability in interest rates on forecasted fixed-rate issuance from Hydro One Inc.'s MTN program, expected to occur by the end of 2020. |
| --- | --- |
At March 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019, the Company had no derivative instruments classified as undesignated contracts.
Fair Value Hierarchy
The fair value hierarchy of financial assets and liabilities at March 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019 is as follows:
| As at March 31, 2020 (millions of dollars) | Carrying<br><br>Value | Fair<br><br>Value | Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Assets: | ||||||||||||
| Derivative instruments (Note 12) | ||||||||||||
| Fair value hedges (interest-rate swaps) | 6 | 6 | — | 6 | — | |||||||
| 6 | 6 | — | 6 | — | ||||||||
| Liabilities: | ||||||||||||
| Long-term debt, including current portion | 12,574 | 14,037 | — | 14,037 | — | |||||||
| Derivative instruments^^(Notes 13, 14) | ||||||||||||
| Cash flow hedges, including current portion (interest-rate swaps) | 25 | 25 | — | 25 | — | |||||||
| 12,599 | 14,062 | — | 14,062 | — | As at December 31, 2019 (millions of dollars) | Carrying<br><br>Value | Fair<br><br>Value | Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | ||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | |||||||
| Assets: | ||||||||||||
| Derivative instruments^^(Note 12) | ||||||||||||
| Fair value hedges (interest-rate swaps) | 1 | 1 | — | 1 | — | |||||||
| Cash flow hedges (interest-rate swaps) | 2 | 2 | — | 2 | — | |||||||
| 3 | 3 | — | 3 | — | ||||||||
| Liabilities: | ||||||||||||
| Long-term debt, including current portion | 11,475 | 13,472 | — | 13,472 | — | |||||||
| 11,475 | 13,472 | — | 13,472 | — |
The fair value of the hedged portion of the long-term debt is primarily based on the present value of future cash flows using a swap yield curve to determine the assumption for interest rates. The fair value of the unhedged portion of the long-term debt is based on unadjusted period-end market prices for the same or similar debt of the same remaining maturities.
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HYDRO ONE LIMITED
NOTES TO CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (unaudited) (continued)
For the three months ended March 31, 2020 and 2019
There were no transfers between any of the fair value levels during the three months ended March 31, 2020 and the year ended December 31, 2019.
Changes in the Fair Value of Financial Instruments Classified in Level 3
The following table summarizes the changes in fair value of financial instruments classified in Level 3 for the three months ended March 31, 2020 and the year ended December 31, 2019:
| (millions of dollars) | Three months ended<br><br>March 31,<br><br>2020 | Year ended December 31, 2019 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fair value of asset - beginning | — | 22 | ||
| Unrealized loss on Foreign-Exchange Contract included in financing charges (Note 4) | — | (22 | ) | |
| Fair value of asset - ending | — | — |
Risk Management
Exposure to market risk, credit risk and liquidity risk arises in the normal course of the Company’s business.
Market Risk
Market risk refers primarily to the risk of loss which results from changes in costs, foreign exchange rates and interest rates. The Company is exposed to fluctuations in interest rates, as its regulated return on equity is derived using a formulaic approach that takes anticipated interest rates into account. The Company is not currently exposed to material commodity price risk or material foreign exchange risk.
The Company uses a combination of fixed and variable-rate debt to manage the mix of its debt portfolio. The Company also uses derivative financial instruments to manage interest-rate risk. The Company may utilize interest-rate swaps designated as fair value hedges as a means to manage its interest rate exposure to achieve a lower cost of debt. The Company may also utilize interest-rate derivative instruments, such as cash flow hedges, to manage its exposure to short-term interest rates or to lock in interest-rate levels in forecasted financing.
A hypothetical 100 basis points increase in interest rates associated with variable-rate debt would not have resulted in a significant decrease in Hydro One’s net income for the three months ended March 31, 2020 and 2019.
For derivative instruments that are designated and qualify as fair value hedges, the gain or loss on the derivative instrument as well as the offsetting loss or gain on the hedged item attributable to the hedged risk are recognized in the consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income. The net unrealized loss (gain) on the hedged debt and the related interest-rate swaps for the three months ended March 31, 2020 and 2019 were not material.
For derivative instruments that are designated and qualify as cash flow hedges, the unrealized gain or loss, net of tax, on the derivative instrument is recorded as other comprehensive income (OCI) and is reclassified to results of operations in the same period during which the hedged transaction affects results of operations. The unrealized loss, net of tax, on the cash flow hedges for the three months ended March 31, 2020 recorded in OCI was $20 million (2019 - $nil), resulting in an accumulated other comprehensive loss of $18 million related to cash flow hedges at March 31, 2020 (December 31, 2019 - accumulated OCI of $2 million). No amounts were reclassified to results of operations during the three months ended March 31, 2020 or 2019. The Company estimates that the amount of accumulated other comprehensive loss, net of tax, related to cash flow hedges to be reclassified to results of operations in the next 12 months is approximately $5 million. Actual amounts reclassified to results of operations depend on the market risk in effect until the derivative contracts mature. For all forecasted transactions, the maximum term over which the Company is hedging exposures to the variability of cash flows is approximately three years.
Credit Risk
Financial assets create a risk that a counterparty will fail to discharge an obligation, causing a financial loss. At March 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019, there were no significant concentrations of credit risk with respect to any class of financial assets. The Company’s revenue is earned from a broad base of customers. As a result, Hydro One did not earn a material amount of revenue from any single customer. At March 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019, there was no material accounts receivable balance due from any single customer.
At March 31, 2020, the Company’s allowance for doubtful accounts was $38 million (December 31, 2019 - $22 million). The allowance for doubtful accounts reflects the Company's current lifetime expected credit losses for all accounts receivable balances, which are based on historical overdue balances, customer payments and write-offs. At March 31, 2020, approximately 5% (December 31, 2019 - 5%) of the Company’s net accounts receivable were outstanding for more than 60 days. Please see Note 8 - Accounts Receivable for additions to allowance for doubtful accounts related to the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic.
Hydro One manages its counterparty credit risk through various techniques including (i) entering into transactions with highly rated counterparties, (ii) limiting total exposure levels with individual counterparties, (iii) entering into master agreements which enable net settlement and the contractual right of offset, and (iv) monitoring the financial condition of counterparties. The Company monitors
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HYDRO ONE LIMITED
NOTES TO CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (unaudited) (continued)
For the three months ended March 31, 2020 and 2019
current credit exposure to counterparties on both an individual and an aggregate basis. The Company’s credit risk for accounts receivable is limited to the carrying amounts on the consolidated balance sheets.
Derivative financial instruments result in exposure to credit risk since there is a risk of counterparty default. The maximum credit exposure of derivative contracts, before collateral, is represented by the fair value of contracts at the reporting date. At March 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019, the counterparty credit risk exposure on the fair value of these interest-rate swap contracts was not material. At March 31, 2020, Hydro One’s credit exposure for all derivative instruments, and applicable payables and receivables, was with four financial institutions with investment grade credit ratings as counterparties.
Liquidity Risk
Liquidity risk refers to the Company’s ability to meet its financial obligations as they come due. Hydro One meets its short-term operating liquidity requirements using cash and cash equivalents on hand, funds from operations, the issuance of commercial paper, and the Operating Credit Facilities. The short-term liquidity under the commercial paper program, the Operating Credit Facilities, available cash on hand, and anticipated levels of funds from operations are expected to be sufficient to fund the Company’s operating requirements and debt maturities in 2020. The Company's currently available liquidity is also expected to be sufficient to address any reasonably foreseeable impacts that the COVID-19 pandemic may have on the Company’s cash requirements in 2020.
On June 18, 2018, Hydro One filed a short form base shelf prospectus (Universal Base Shelf Prospectus) with securities regulatory authorities in Canada. The Universal Base Shelf Prospectus allows Hydro One to offer, from time to time in one or more public offerings, up to $4.0 billion of debt, equity or other securities, or any combination thereof, during the 25-month period ending on July 18, 2020. On November 23, 2018, HOHL filed a short form base shelf prospectus (US Debt Shelf Prospectus) with securities regulatory authorities in Canada and the US. The US Debt Shelf Prospectus allows HOHL to offer, from time to time in one or more public offerings, up to US$3.0 billion of debt securities, unconditionally guaranteed by Hydro One, during the 25-month period ending on December 23, 2020. At March 31, 2020, no securities have been issued under the Universal Base Shelf Prospectus or the US Debt Shelf Prospectus.
17. PENSION AND POST-RETIREMENT AND POST-EMPLOYMENT BENEFITS
The following table provides the components of the net periodic benefit costs for the three months ended March 31, 2020 and 2019:
| Pension Benefits | Post-Retirement and<br><br>Post-Employment Benefits | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Three months ended March 31 (millions of dollars) | 2020 | 2019 | 2020 | 2019 | ||
| Current service cost | 54 | 37 | 18 | 14 | ||
| Interest cost | 71 | 76 | 15 | 15 | ||
| Expected return on plan assets, net of expenses^1^ | (113 | ) | (116 | ) | — | — |
| Amortization of actuarial losses | 24 | 14 | 1 | 1 | ||
| Net periodic benefit costs | 36 | 11 | 34 | 30 | ||
| Charged to results of operations^2^ | 7 | 8 | 13 | 12 | ||
| ^1^ | The expected long-term rate of return on pension plan assets for the year ending December 31, 2020 is 5.75% (2019 - 6.5%). | |||||
| --- | --- | |||||
| ^2^ | The Company accounts for pension costs consistent with their inclusion in OEB-approved rates. During the three months ended March 31, 2020, pension costs of $19 million (2019 - $19 million) were attributed to labour, of which $7 million (2019 - $8 million) was charged to operations, $nil (2019 - $5 million) was recorded as regulatory assets, and $12 million (2019 - $6 million) was capitalized as part of the cost of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets. | |||||
| --- | --- |
Effective March1, 2018, certain employees who provided customer service operations for Hydro One through Inergi LP were transferred to Hydro One Networks, and began accruing defined benefits in the Hydro One defined benefit pension plan (Pension Plan). Pursuant to the arrangement, Inergi LP, Vertex Customer Management (Canada) Ltd. and Hydro One Networks agreed to transfer the defined benefit assets and related pension obligations (for current and former members) of the Inergi LP Customer Service Operations Pension Plan and the Vertex Customer Management (Canada) Limited Pension Plan (Transferring Plans) to the Pension Plan, effective March 1, 2018. Regulatory approval for the transfer was received on November 27, 2019 and the assets and related pension obligations of the Transferring Plans were transferred to the Pension Plan on March 2, 2020.
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HYDRO ONE LIMITED
NOTES TO CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (unaudited) (continued)
For the three months ended March 31, 2020 and 2019
18. LEASES
Hydro One has operating lease contracts for buildings used in administrative and service-related functions and storing telecommunications equipment. These leases have terms between three and seven years with renewal options of additional three- to five-year terms at prevailing market rates at the time of extension. All leases include a clause to enable upward revision of the rental charge on an annual basis or on renewal according to prevailing market conditions or pre-established rents. There are no restrictions placed upon Hydro One by entering into these leases. Renewal options are included in the lease term when their exercise is reasonably certain. Other information related to the Company's operating leases was as follows:
| Three months ended March 31 (millions of dollars) | 2020 | 2019 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lease expense | 2 | 2 | ||
| Lease payments made | 3 | 2 | ||
| As at | March 31,<br><br>2020 | December 31, 2019 | ||
| Weighted-average remaining lease term^1^ (years) | 8 | 8 | ||
| Weighted-average discount rate | 2.7 | % | 2.7 | % |
^1^ Includes renewal options that are reasonably certain to be exercised.
At March 31, 2020, future minimum operating lease payments were as follows:
| (millions of dollars) | ||
|---|---|---|
| Remainder of 2020 | 9 | |
| 2021 | 12 | |
| 2022 | 11 | |
| 2023 | 10 | |
| 2024 | 9 | |
| Thereafter | 33 | |
| Total undiscounted minimum lease payments^1^ | 84 | |
| Less: discounting minimum lease payments to present value | (8 | ) |
| Total discounted minimum lease payments | 76 |
^1^ Excludes committed amounts of $6 million for leases that have not yet commenced.
At December 31, 2019, future minimum operating lease payments were as follows:
| (millions of dollars) | ||
|---|---|---|
| 2020 | 12 | |
| 2021 | 12 | |
| 2022 | 11 | |
| 2023 | 10 | |
| 2024 | 9 | |
| Thereafter | 33 | |
| Total undiscounted minimum lease payments^1^ | 87 | |
| Less: discounting minimum lease payments to present value | (9 | ) |
| Total discounted minimum lease payments | 78 |
^1^ Excludes committed amounts of $6 million for leases that have not yet commenced.
Hydro One presents its ROU assets and lease obligations on the consolidated balance sheets as follows:
| As at (millions of dollars) | March 31, 2020 | December 31, 2019 |
|---|---|---|
| Other long-term assets (Note 12) | 72 | 75 |
| Accounts payable and other current liabilities (Note 13) | 10 | 9 |
| Other long-term liabilities (Note 14) | 66 | 69 |
19. SHARE CAPITAL
Common Shares
The Company is authorized to issue an unlimited number of common shares. At March 31, 2020, the Company had 597,111,948 (December 31, 2019 - 596,818,436) common shares issued and outstanding.
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HYDRO ONE LIMITED
NOTES TO CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (unaudited) (continued)
For the three months ended March 31, 2020 and 2019
The following table presents the changes to common shares during the three months ended March 31, 2020:
| (number of shares) | |
|---|---|
| Common shares - December 31, 2019 | 596,818,436 |
| Common shares issued - LTIP^1^ | 293,512 |
| Common shares - March 31, 2020 | 597,111,948 |
^1^^^During the three months ended March 31, 2020, Hydro One issued from treasury 293,512 common shares in accordance with provisions of the Long-term Incentive Plan (LTIP). This included the exercise of 240,840 stock options for $5 million. See Note 28 - Subsequent Events for common shares issued subsequent to March 31, 2020.
Preferred Shares
The Company is authorized to issue an unlimited number of preferred shares, issuable in series. At March 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019, two series of preferred shares were authorized for issuance: the Series 1 preferred shares and the Series 2 preferred shares. At March 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019, the Company had 16,720,000 Series 1 preferred shares and no Series 2 preferred shares issued and outstanding.
20. DIVIDENDS
During the three months ended March 31, 2020, preferred share dividends in the amount of $5 million (2019 - $5 million) and common share dividends in the amount of $144 million (2019 - $137 million) were declared and paid. See Note 28 - Subsequent Events for dividends declared subsequent to March 31, 2020.
21. EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE
Basic earnings per common share (EPS) is calculated by dividing net income attributable to common shareholders of Hydro One by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding.
Diluted EPS is calculated by dividing net income attributable to common shareholders of Hydro One by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding adjusted for the effects of potentially dilutive stock-based compensation plans, including the share grant plans and the LTIP, which are calculated using the treasury stock method.
| Three months ended March 31 | 2020 | 2019 |
|---|---|---|
| Net income attributable to common shareholders (millions of dollars) | 225 | 171 |
| Weighted average number of shares | ||
| Basic | 596,983,560 | 595,961,260 |
| Effect of dilutive stock-based compensation plans | 2,663,999 | 2,354,970 |
| Diluted | 599,647,559 | 598,316,230 |
| EPS | ||
| Basic | $0.38 | $0.29 |
| Diluted | $0.38 | $0.29 |
22. STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION
Share Grant Plans
There were no changes in share grants under the Share Grant Plans during the three months ended March 31, 2020 and 2019. See Note 28 - Subsequent Events for common shares issued in April 2020.
Directors' Deferred Share Unit (DSU) Plan
A summary of DSU awards activity under the Directors' DSU Plan during the three months ended March 31, 2020 and 2019 is presented below:
| Three months ended March 31 (number of DSUs) | 2020 | 2019 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| DSUs outstanding - beginning | 52,620 | 46,697 | |
| Granted | 5,859 | 12,523 | |
| Settled | — | (24,015 | ) |
| DSUs outstanding - ending | 58,479 | 35,205 |
At March 31, 2020, a liability of $1 million (December 31, 2019 - $1 million) related to Directors' DSUs has been recorded at the closing price of the Company's common shares of $25.34 (December 31, 2019 - $25.08). This liability is included in long-term accounts payable and other liabilities on the consolidated balance sheets.
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HYDRO ONE LIMITED
NOTES TO CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (unaudited) (continued)
For the three months ended March 31, 2020 and 2019
Management DSU Plan
A summary of DSU awards activity under the Management DSU Plan during the three months ended March 31, 2020 and 2019 is presented below:
| Three months ended March 31 (number of DSUs) | 2020 | 2019 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DSUs outstanding - beginning | 52,186 | 108,296 | ||
| Granted | 20,277 | 23,436 | ||
| Paid | (5,411 | ) | (52,345 | ) |
| DSUs outstanding - ending | 67,052 | 79,387 |
At March 31, 2020, a liability of $2 million (December 31, 2019 - $1 million) related to Management DSUs has been recorded at the closing price of the Company's common shares of $25.34 (December 31, 2019 - $25.08). This liability is included in long-term accounts payable and other liabilities on the consolidated balance sheets.
LTIP
Performance Share Units (PSU) and Restricted Share Units (RSU)
A summary of PSU and RSU awards activity under the LTIP during the three months ended March 31, 2020 and 2019 is presented below:
| PSUs | RSUs | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Three months ended March 31 (number of units) | 2020 | 2019 | 2020 | 2019 | ||||
| Units outstanding - beginning | 171,344 | 605,180 | 206,993 | 442,470 | ||||
| Vested and issued | (47,950 | ) | (77,232 | ) | — | (20,976 | ) | |
| Forfeited | (377 | ) | (8,968 | ) | (565 | ) | (6,924 | ) |
| Settled | — | (34,550 | ) | (56,410 | ) | (17,270 | ) | |
| Units outstanding - ending^1^ | 123,017 | 484,430 | 150,018 | 397,300 | ||||
| ^1^ | Units outstanding at March 31, 2020 include 7,740 PSUs (2019 - 190,290) and 39,920 RSUs (2019 - 147,820) that may be settled in cash if certain conditions are met. At March 31, 2020, a liability of $1 million (2019 - $6 million) has been recorded with respect to these awards and is included in accrued liabilities on the consolidated balance sheets. | |||||||
| --- | --- |
No awards were granted during the three months ended March 31, 2020 and 2019. The compensation expense related to the PSU and RSU awards recognized by the Company during the three months ended March 31, 2020 was $1 million (2019 - $5 million).
Stock Options
A summary of stock options activity during the three months ended March 31, 2020 and 2019 is presented below:
| Three months ended March 31 (number of stock options) | 2020 | 2019 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Stock options outstanding - beginning^1^ | 403,550 | 949,910 | |
| Exercised | (240,840 | ) | — |
| Stock options outstanding - ending^2^ | 162,710 | 949,910 |
^1^All stock options outstanding as at January 1, 2020, were vested and exercisable (2019 - all stock options were non-vested).
^2^ All stock options outstanding as at March 31, 2020, were vested and exercisable (2019 - 599,413 stock options remain non-vested).
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HYDRO ONE LIMITED
NOTES TO CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (unaudited) (continued)
For the three months ended March 31, 2020 and 2019
23. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
The Province is a shareholder of Hydro One with approximately 47.3% ownership at March 31, 2020. The Independent Electricity System Operator (IESO), Ontario Power Generation Inc. (OPG), Ontario Electricity Financial Corporation (OEFC), and the OEB are related parties to Hydro One because they are controlled or significantly influenced by the Ministry of Energy. Ontario Charging Network LP (OCN LP) is a joint-venture limited partnership between a subsidiary of Hydro One and OPG. The following is a summary of the Company’s related party transactions during the three months ended March 31, 2020 and 2019:
| Three months ended March 31 (millions of dollars) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Related Party | Transaction | 2020 | 2019 |
| Province | Dividends paid | 73 | 70 |
| IESO | Power purchased | 776 | 550 |
| Revenues for transmission services | 395 | 413 | |
| Amounts related to electricity rebates | 433 | 138 | |
| Distribution revenues related to rural rate protection | 59 | 58 | |
| Distribution revenues related to the supply of electricity to remote northern communities | 9 | 9 | |
| Funding received related to Conservation and Demand Management programs | 9 | 15 | |
| OPG^1^ | Power purchased | 2 | 3 |
| Revenues related to provision of services and supply of electricity | 2 | 2 | |
| Costs related to the purchase of services | 1 | — | |
| OEFC | Power purchased from power contracts administered by the OEFC | — | 1 |
| OEB | OEB fees | 2 | 2 |
| OCN LP^2^ | Investment in OCN LP | — | 2 |
^1^OPG has provided a $2.5 million guarantee to Hydro One related to the OCN Guarantee. See Note 26 - Commitments for details related to the OCN Guarantee.
| ^2^ | OCN LP owns and operates electric vehicle fast charging stations across Ontario, under the Ivy Charging Network brand. |
|---|
Sales to and purchases from related parties are based on the requirements of the OEB’s Affiliate Relationships Code. Outstanding balances at period end are interest-free and settled in cash. Invoices are issued monthly, and amounts are due and paid on a monthly basis.
24. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
The changes in non-cash balances related to operations consist of the following:
| Three months ended March 31 (millions of dollars) | 2020 | 2019 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Accounts receivable (Note 8)^1^ | (10 | ) | (10 | ) |
| Due from related parties | 110 | (8 | ) | |
| Materials and supplies (Note 9) | — | (1 | ) | |
| Prepaid expenses and other assets (Note 9) | (18 | ) | (25 | ) |
| Other long-term assets (Note 12) | 1 | — | ||
| Accounts payable (Note 13)^2^ | (12 | ) | (37 | ) |
| Accrued liabilities (Note 13)^3^ | 38 | 3 | ||
| Due to related parties | (97 | ) | (73 | ) |
| Accrued interest (Note 13) | 36 | 24 | ||
| Long-term accounts payable and other long-term liabilities (Note 14) | 1 | — | ||
| Post-retirement and post-employment benefit liability (Note 14)^4^ | 13 | 12 | ||
| 62 | (115 | ) |
^1^^^Adjusted for $14 million related to amounts with a regulatory asset offset (2019 - $nil).
^2^ Adjusted for $3 million related to capital investments (2019 - $1 million).
^3^ Adjusted for $2 million related to stock-based compensation (2019 - $7 million).
^4^ Adjusted for $10 million related to amounts with a regulatory asset offset (2019 - $8 million).
| 18 |
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HYDRO ONE LIMITED
NOTES TO CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (unaudited) (continued)
For the three months ended March 31, 2020 and 2019
Capital Expenditures
The following tables reconcile investments in property, plant and equipment and intangible assets and the amounts presented in the consolidated statements of cash flows for the three months ended March 31, 2020 and 2019. The reconciling items include net change in accruals and capitalized depreciation.
| Three months ended March 31, 2020 (millions of dollars) | Property, Plant and Equipment | Intangible Assets | Total | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Capital investments | (350 | ) | (22 | ) | (372 | ) | ||||||||
| Reconciling items | 11 | — | 11 | |||||||||||
| Cash outflow for capital expenditures | (339 | ) | (22 | ) | (361 | ) | Three months ended March 31, 2019 (millions of dollars) | Property, Plant and Equipment | Intangible Assets | Total | ||||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | ||||||||
| Capital investments | (290 | ) | (21 | ) | (311 | ) | ||||||||
| Reconciling items | 10 | (3 | ) | 7 | ||||||||||
| Cash outflow for capital expenditures | (280 | ) | (24 | ) | (304 | ) |
Supplementary Information
| Three months ended March 31 (millions of dollars) | 2020 | 2019 |
|---|---|---|
| Net interest paid | 90 | 99 |
| Income taxes paid | 13 | 13 |
25. CONTINGENCIES
Hydro One is involved in various lawsuits and claims in the normal course of business. In the opinion of management, the outcome of such matters will not have a material adverse effect on the Company’s consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows.
26. COMMITMENTS
The following table presents a summary of Hydro One’s commitments under outsourcing and other agreements due in the next five years and thereafter:
| As at March 31, 2020 (millions of dollars) | Year 1 | Year 2 | Year 3 | Year 4 | Year 5 | Thereafter |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Outsourcing and other agreements | 147 | 18 | 11 | 9 | 8 | 13 |
| Long-term software/meter agreement | 19 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 2 | — |
The following table presents a summary of Hydro One’s other commercial commitments by year of expiry in the next five years and thereafter:
| As at March 31, 2020 (millions of dollars) | Year 1 | Year 2 | Year 3 | Year 4 | Year 5 | Thereafter |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Operating Credit Facilities | — | — | — | — | 2,550 | — |
| Letters of credit^1^ | 192 | — | — | — | — | — |
| Guarantees^2^ | 332 | — | — | — | — | — |
^1^^^Letters of credit consist of $179 million letters of credit related to retirement compensation arrangements, a $4 million in letters of credit to satisfy debt service reserve requirements, a $6 million letter of credit provided to the IESO for prudential support and $3 million in letters of credit for various operating purposes.
^2^Guarantees consist of $325 million prudential support provided to the IESO by Hydro One Inc. on behalf of its subsidiaries, and guarantees totalling $7 million provided by Hydro One to the Minister of Natural Resources relating to OCN LP (OCN Guarantee). The OPG has provided a $2.5 million guarantee to Hydro One related to the OCN Guarantee.
27. SEGMENTED REPORTING
Hydro One has three reportable segments:
| • | The Transmission Segment, which comprises the transmission of high voltage electricity across the province, interconnecting more than 70 local distribution companies and certain large directly connected industrial customers throughout the Ontario electricity grid; |
|---|---|
| • | The Distribution Segment, which comprises the delivery of electricity to end customers and certain other municipal electricity distributors; and |
| --- | --- |
| • | Other Segment, which includes certain corporate activities and the operations of the Company’s telecommunications business. |
| --- | --- |
| 19 | |
| --- |
HYDRO ONE LIMITED
NOTES TO CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (unaudited) (continued)
For the three months ended March 31, 2020 and 2019
The designation of segments has been based on a combination of regulatory status and the nature of the services provided. Operating segments of the Company are determined based on information used by the chief operating decision-maker in deciding how to allocate resources and evaluate the performance of each of the segments. The Company evaluates segment performance based on income before financing charges and income taxes from continuing operations (excluding certain allocated corporate governance costs).
| Three months ended March 31, 2020 (millions of dollars) | Transmission | Distribution | Other | Consolidated | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenues | 400 | 1,439 | 11 | 1,850 | ||||||||
| Purchased power | — | 1,007 | — | 1,007 | ||||||||
| Operation, maintenance and administration | 102 | 148 | 15 | 265 | ||||||||
| Depreciation and amortization | 112 | 98 | 2 | 212 | ||||||||
| Income (loss) before financing charges and income tax expense | 186 | 186 | (6 | ) | 366 | |||||||
| Capital investments | 236 | 135 | 1 | 372 | Three months ended March 31, 2019 (millions of dollars) | Transmission | Distribution | Other | Consolidated | |||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | |||||||
| Revenues | 428 | 1,321 | 10 | 1,759 | ||||||||
| Purchased power | — | 807 | — | 807 | ||||||||
| Operation, maintenance and administration | 99 | 146 | 171 | 416 | ||||||||
| Depreciation and amortization | 113 | 98 | 1 | 212 | ||||||||
| Income (loss) before financing charges and income taxes | 216 | 270 | (162 | ) | 324 | |||||||
| Capital investments | 206 | 103 | 2 | 311 |
Total Assets by Segment:
| As at (millions of dollars) | March 31,<br><br>2020 | December 31, 2019 |
|---|---|---|
| Transmission | 15,144 | 15,029 |
| Distribution | 9,999 | 10,017 |
| Other | 2,987 | 2,015 |
| Total assets | 28,130 | 27,061 |
Total Goodwill by Segment:
| As at (millions of dollars) | March 31,<br><br>2020 | December 31, 2019 |
|---|---|---|
| Transmission | 157 | 157 |
| Distribution | 168 | 168 |
| Total goodwill | 325 | 325 |
All revenues, assets and substantially all costs, as the case may be, are earned, held or incurred in Canada.
28. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
Dividends
On May 7, 2020, preferred share dividends of $4 million and common share dividends of $152 million ($0.2536 per common share) were declared.
Share Grant Plans
On April 1, 2020, Hydro One issued from treasury 439,041 common shares to eligible employees in accordance with provisions of the Share Grant Plans.
MTN Prospectus
On April 14, 2020, Hydro One Inc. filed a new short form base shelf prospectus for its MTN Program. The short form base shelf prospectus allows Hydro One Inc. to offer and issue from time to time medium term notes in an aggregate principal amount up to $4.0 billion during the twenty-five month period ending in May 2022.
| 20 |
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HYDRO ONE LIMITED
NOTES TO CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (unaudited) (continued)
For the three months ended March 31, 2020 and 2019
OEB Decision - 2020-2022 Transmission Rates
On April 23, 2020, the OEB rendered its decision on the 2020-2022 transmission rate application (2020-2022 Transmission Decision). The Company intends to file its draft rate order reflecting updated revenue requirements for years 2020 to 2022 for the OEB’s approval by May 28, 2020. The financial impact of the 2020-2022 Transmission Decision will be determined and reflected prospectively in the Company’s second quarter consolidated financial statements.
Acquisition of Orillia Power
On April 30, 2020, the OEB issued its decision approving Hydro One’s application to acquire Orillia Power Distribution Corporation from the City of Orillia. The transaction is expected to close before the end of 2020.
Acquisition of Peterborough Distribution
On April 30, 2020, the OEB issued its decision approving Hydro One’s application to acquire the business and distribution assets of Peterborough Distribution Inc., from the City of Peterborough. The transaction is expected to close before the end of 2020.
| 21 |
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Exhibit
HYDRO ONE LIMITED
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
For the three months ended March 31, 2020 and 2019
The following Management’s Discussion and Analysis (MD&A) of the financial condition and results of operations should be read together with the condensed interim unaudited consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes thereto (Consolidated Financial Statements) of Hydro One Limited (Hydro One or the Company) for the three months ended March 31, 2020, as well as the Company’s audited consolidated financial statements and MD&A for the year ended December 31, 2019. The Consolidated Financial Statements have been prepared in accordance with United States (US) Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP). All financial information in this MD&A is presented in Canadian dollars, unless otherwise indicated.
The Company has prepared this MD&A in accordance with National Instrument 51-102 - Continuous Disclosure Obligations of the Canadian Securities Administrators. Under the US/Canada Multijurisdictional Disclosure System, the Company is permitted to prepare this MD&A in accordance with the disclosure requirements of Canadian securities laws and regulations, which can vary from those of the US. This MD&A provides information as at and for the three months ended March 31, 2020, based on information available to management as of May 7, 2020.
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS AND STATISTICS
| Three months ended March 31 (millions of dollars, except as otherwise noted) | 2020 | Change | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenues | 1,850 | 5.2 | % | ||
| Purchased power | 1,007 | 24.8 | % | ||
| Revenues, net of purchased power^1^ | 843 | (11.4 | %) | ||
| Operation, maintenance and administration (OM&A) costs | 265 | (36.3 | %) | ||
| Depreciation, amortization and asset removal costs | 212 | 0.0 | % | ||
| Financing charges | 119 | (27.0 | %) | ||
| Income tax expense (recovery) | 15 | (193.8 | %) | ||
| Net income to common shareholders of Hydro One | 225 | 31.6 | % | ||
| Adjusted net income to common shareholders of Hydro One^1^ | 225 | (27.7 | %) | ||
| Basic earnings per common share (EPS) | 0.38 | 0.29 | 31.0 | % | |
| Diluted EPS | 0.38 | 0.29 | 31.0 | % | |
| Basic adjusted non-GAAP EPS (Adjusted EPS)^1^ | 0.38 | 0.52 | (26.9 | %) | |
| Diluted Adjusted EPS^1^ | 0.38 | 0.52 | (26.9 | %) | |
| Net cash from operating activities | 548 | 364.4 | % | ||
| Funds from operations (FFO)^1^ | 479 | 113.8 | % | ||
| Capital investments | 372 | 19.6 | % | ||
| Assets placed in-service | 225 | 55.2 | % | ||
| Transmission: Average monthly Ontario 60-minute peak demand (MW) | 19,247 | (7.3 | %) | ||
| Distribution: Electricity distributed to Hydro One customers (GWh) | 7,484 | (3.3 | %) |
All values are in US Dollars.
| As at | March 31,<br><br>2020 | December 31, 2019 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Debt to capitalization ratio^2^ | 56.0 | % | 56.3 | % |
| ^1^ | See section “Non-GAAP Measures” for description and reconciliation of adjusted net income, basic and diluted Adjusted EPS, FFO and revenues, net of purchased power. | |||
| --- | --- | |||
| ^2^ | Debt to capitalization ratio is a non-GAAP measure and has been calculated as total debt (including total long-term debt, convertible debentures and short-term borrowings, net of cash and cash equivalents) divided by total debt plus total shareholders’ equity, including preferred shares but excluding any amounts related to noncontrolling interest. Management believes that the debt to capitalization ratio is helpful as a measure of the proportion of debt in the Company's capital structure. | |||
| --- | --- |
OVERVIEW
The Company's transmission business consists of the transmission system operated by subsidiaries of Hydro One Inc. (a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company), Hydro One Networks Inc. (Hydro One Networks) and Hydro One Sault Ste. Marie LP (HOSSM), as well as an approximately 66% interest in B2M Limited Partnership (B2M LP), a limited partnership between Hydro One and the Saugeen Ojibway Nation (SON), and an approximately 55% interest in Niagara Reinforcement Limited Partnership (NRLP), a limited partnership between Hydro One and Six Nations of the Grand River Development Corporation and the Mississaugas of the Credit First Nation (collectively, the First Nations Partners). Hydro One’s distribution business consists of the distribution system operated by Hydro One Inc.'s subsidiaries, Hydro One Networks and Hydro One Remote Communities Inc. (Hydro One Remote Communities). The other segment consists principally of Hydro One's telecommunications business, which provides telecommunications support for the Company’s transmission and distribution businesses, as well as certain corporate activities, and is not rate-regulated.
| 1 |
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HYDRO ONE LIMITED
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS (continued)
For the three months ended March 31, 2020 and 2019
For the three months ended March 31, 2020 and 2019, Hydro One’s segments accounted for the Company’s total revenues, net of purchased power, as follows:
| Three months ended March 31 | 2020 | 2019 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Transmission | 48 | % | 45 | % |
| Distribution | 51 | % | 54 | % |
| Other | 1 | % | 1 | % |
| As at March 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019, Hydro One’s segments accounted for the Company’s total assets as follows: | As at | March 31,<br><br>2020 | December 31, 2019 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Transmission | 54 | % | 56 | % | |
| Distribution | 36 | % | 37 | % | |
| Other | 10 | % | 7 | % |
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Net Income
Net income attributable to common shareholders for the quarter ended March 31, 2020 of $225 million is an increase of $54 million or 31.6% from the prior year. Significant influences on the year over year change in earnings included:
| • | lower revenues, net of purchased power, primarily resulting from: |
|---|---|
| • | lower distribution revenues resulting from the 2018 catch-up revenues recognized in the first quarter of 2019 following the Ontario Energy Board (OEB) decision; and |
| --- | --- |
| • | lower transmission revenues primarily due to lower average monthly Ontario 60-minute peak demand driven by less favourable weather. |
| --- | --- |
| • | lower OM&A costs primarily resulting from: |
| --- | --- |
| • | the incurrence of the termination fee related to the proposed acquisition of Avista Corporation (Merger) in 2019; |
| --- | --- |
| • | the write-off of the Lake Superior Link project in 2019; and |
| --- | --- |
| • | lower corporate support costs; partially offset by |
| --- | --- |
| • | higher vegetation management expenditures. |
| --- | --- |
| • | lower financing charges as a result of Merger-related financing charges incurred in the prior year; partially offset by higher interest expense on long-term debt as a result of increased debt levels due to the debt issuances completed in the second quarter of 2019 and first quarter of 2020; and |
| --- | --- |
| • | higher income tax expense primarily attributable to: |
| --- | --- |
| • | income tax recovery in the prior year associated with Merger-related costs; and |
| --- | --- |
| • | incremental tax deductions associated with the deferred tax asset sharing in the first quarter of 2019; partially offset by |
| --- | --- |
| • | lower income before taxes, adjusted for costs related to the Merger; and |
| --- | --- |
| • | higher net tax deductions primarily related to accelerated tax depreciation (Accelerated CCA). |
| --- | --- |
Also included in the Company's results for the quarter ended March 31, 2020 are costs associated with the stand down of temporary work force related to the deferral of work programs and purchase of additional facility related and cleaning supplies as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic. For additional disclosure related to the impact of COVID-19 on the Company's operations for the quarter, please see section "Other Developments - COVID-19".
EPS and Adjusted EPS
EPS was $0.38 for the three months ended March 31, 2020, compared to $0.29 in the comparable period last year. The increase in EPS was primarily driven by one-time items recorded in 2019, primarily the Merger termination costs, partially offset by lower distribution revenues due to the 2018 catch-up revenues recognized in the first quarter of 2019. Adjusted EPS, which adjusts for income and costs related to the Merger, was $0.38 in three months ended March 31, 2020, compared to $0.52 in the comparable period last year. The decrease in Adjusted EPS was primarily driven by lower distribution revenues as noted above. See section "Non-GAAP Measures" for description and reconciliation of Adjusted EPS.
| 2 |
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HYDRO ONE LIMITED
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS (continued)
For the three months ended March 31, 2020 and 2019
Revenues
| Three months ended March 31 (millions of dollars, except as otherwise noted) | 2020 | 2019 | Change | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Transmission | 400 | 428 | (6.5 | %) |
| Distribution | 1,439 | 1,321 | 8.9 | % |
| Other | 11 | 10 | 10.0 | % |
| Total revenues | 1,850 | 1,759 | 5.2 | % |
| Transmission | 400 | 428 | (6.5 | %) |
| Distribution, net of purchased power^1^ | 432 | 514 | (16.0 | %) |
| Other | 11 | 10 | 10.0 | % |
| Total revenues, net of purchased power^1^ | 843 | 952 | (11.4 | %) |
| Transmission: Average monthly Ontario 60-minute peak demand (MW) | 19,247 | 20,763 | (7.3 | %) |
| Distribution: Electricity distributed to Hydro One customers (GWh) | 7,484 | 7,738 | (3.3 | %) |
^1^See section “Non-GAAP Measures” for description and reconciliation of distribution revenues, net of purchased power, and revenues, net of purchased power.
Transmission Revenues
Transmission revenues decreased by 6.5% during the quarter ended March 31, 2020, primarily due to:
| • | lower transmission revenues primarily due to lower average monthly Ontario 60-minute peak demand driven by less favourable weather; and |
|---|---|
| • | deferred tax regulatory adjustment related to Accelerated CCA, which will flow through to customers and is offset by lower tax expense, with no impact on regulated return-on-equity (ROE). |
| --- | --- |
Distribution Revenues, Net of Purchased Power
Distribution revenues, net of purchased power, decreased by 16.0% during the quarter ended March 31, 2020 primarily due to:
| • | lower distribution revenues due to the 2018 catch-up revenues recognized in the first quarter of 2019 following the OEB decision; and |
|---|---|
| • | deferred tax regulatory adjustment related to Accelerated CCA, which will flow through to customers and is offset by lower tax expense, with no impact on regulated ROE; partially offset by |
| --- | --- |
| • | higher distribution revenues due to a higher residential customer count in 2020; and |
| --- | --- |
| • | higher revenues resulting from the OEB's decision on the 2020 distribution rates. |
| --- | --- |
OM&A Costs
| Three months ended March 31 (millions of dollars) | 2020 | 2019 | Change | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Transmission | 102 | 99 | 3.0 | % |
| Distribution | 148 | 146 | 1.4 | % |
| Other | 15 | 171 | (91.2 | %) |
| 265 | 416 | (36.3 | %) |
Transmission OM&A Costs
The increase of 3.0% in transmission OM&A costs for the quarter ended March 31, 2020 was primarily due to:
| • | costs associated with temporary stand down of the Company's casual work force and purchase of additional facility related and cleaning supplies as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic; partially offset by |
|---|---|
| • | lower corporate support costs. |
| --- | --- |
Distribution OM&A Costs
The increase of 1.4% in distribution OM&A costs for the quarter ended March 31, 2020 was primarily due to:
| • | higher vegetation management expenditures; and |
|---|---|
| • | costs associated with temporary stand down of the Company's casual work force and purchase of additional facility related and cleaning supplies as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic; partially offset by |
| --- | --- |
| • | lower corporate support costs. |
| --- | --- |
Other OM&A Costs
The decrease in other OM&A costs for the quarter ended March 31, 2020 was primarily due to the payment of the Merger termination fee and the Lake Superior Link project write-off in the first quarter of 2019, as well as lower corporate support costs in the first quarter of 2020.
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HYDRO ONE LIMITED
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS (continued)
For the three months ended March 31, 2020 and 2019
Financing Charges
The decrease of $44 million or 27.0% in financing charges for the quarter ended March 31, 2020 was primarily due to:
| • | financing costs related to the Merger incurred in the first quarter of 2019; partially offset by |
|---|---|
| • | higher interest expense on long-term debt as a result of increased debt levels largely driven by the debt issuances completed in the second quarter of 2019 and first quarter of 2020. |
| --- | --- |
Income Tax Expense
Income tax expense was $15 million for the three months ended March 31, 2020, compared to an income tax recovery of $16 million for the comparable period last year.
As prescribed by the regulators, the Company recovers income taxes and is required to accrue its tax expense based on the tax liability determined without accounting for temporary differences recoverable from or refundable to customers in the future.
The increase in income tax expense for the three months ended March 31, 2020 was primarily attributable to the following:
| • | income tax recovery in the prior year associated with Merger-related costs; and |
|---|---|
| • | incremental tax deductions associated with the deferred tax asset sharing in the first quarter of 2019; partially offset by |
| --- | --- |
| • | lower income before taxes, adjusted for costs related to the Merger; and |
| --- | --- |
| • | higher net tax deductions primarily related to Accelerated CCA. |
| --- | --- |
The Company realized an effective tax rate for the three months ended March 31, 2020 of approximately 6.1%, compared to approximately (9.9)% realized in the same period last year.
Common Share Dividends
In 2020, the Company declared and paid cash dividends to common shareholders as follows:
| Date Declared | Record Date | Payment Date | Amount per Share | Total Amount<br><br>(millions of dollars) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| February 11, 2020 | March 11, 2020 | March 31, 2020 | $0.2415 | 144 |
Following the conclusion of the first quarter of 2020, the Company declared a cash dividend to common shareholders as follows:
| Date Declared | Record Date | Payment Date | Amount per Share | Total Amount<br><br>(millions of dollars) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| May 7, 2020 | June 10, 2020 | June 30, 2020 | $0.2536 | 152 |
QUARTERLY RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
| Quarter ended (millions of dollars, except EPS) | Mar 31, 2020 | Sep 30, 2018 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenues | 1,850 | 1,606 | |||
| Purchased power | 1,007 | 733 | |||
| Revenues, net of purchased power^1^ | 843 | 873 | |||
| Net income (loss) to common shareholders | 225 | 194 | |||
| Adjusted net income to common shareholders^1^ | 225 | 227 | |||
| Basic EPS | 0.33 | $0.34 | |||
| Diluted EPS | 0.32 | $0.33 | |||
| Basic Adjusted EPS^1^ | 0.38 | 0.38 | $0.33 | ||
| Diluted Adjusted EPS^1^ | 0.38 | $0.32 |
All values are in US Dollars.
| ^1^ | See section “Non-GAAP Measures” for description of revenues, net of purchased power, adjusted net income and Adjusted EPS. |
|---|
Variations in revenues and net income over the quarters are primarily due to the impact of seasonal weather conditions on customer demand and market pricing, as well as timing of regulatory decisions.
CAPITAL INVESTMENTS
The Company makes capital investments to maintain the safety, reliability and integrity of its transmission and distribution system assets and to provide for the ongoing growth and modernization required to meet the expanding and evolving needs of its customers and the electricity market. This is achieved through a combination of sustaining capital investments, which are required to support the continued operation of Hydro One’s existing assets, and development capital investments, which involve both additions to existing assets and large-scale projects such as new transmission lines and transmission stations.
| 4 |
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HYDRO ONE LIMITED
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS (continued)
For the three months ended March 31, 2020 and 2019
Assets Placed In-Service
The following table presents Hydro One’s assets placed in-service during the three months ended March 31, 2020 and 2019:
| Three months ended March 31 (millions of dollars) | 2020 | 2019 | Change | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Transmission | 129 | 54 | 138.9 | % |
| Distribution | 95 | 88 | 8.0 | % |
| Other | 1 | 3 | (66.7 | %) |
| Total assets placed in-service | 225 | 145 | 55.2 | % |
Transmission Assets Placed In-Service
Transmission assets placed in-service increased by $75 million or 138.9% during the first quarter of 2020 primarily due to the following assets placed in-service:
| • | the high voltage underground cable replacement work from Leaside transmission station to Main transmission station; |
|---|---|
| • | station refurbishment work at the Elgin transmission station; and |
| --- | --- |
| • | the Kapuskasing area reinforcement project. |
| --- | --- |
Distribution Assets Placed In-Service
Distribution assets placed in-service increased by $7 million or 8.0% during the first quarter of 2020 primarily due to higher volume of new customer connections.
Capital Investments
The following table presents Hydro One’s capital investments during the three months ended March 31, 2020 and 2019:
| Three months ended March 31 (millions of dollars) | 2020 | 2019 | Change | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Transmission | ||||
| Sustaining | 177 | 174 | 1.7 | % |
| Development | 47 | 19 | 147.4 | % |
| Other | 12 | 13 | (7.7 | %) |
| 236 | 206 | 14.6 | % | |
| Distribution | ||||
| Sustaining | 66 | 46 | 43.5 | % |
| Development | 60 | 44 | 36.4 | % |
| Other | 9 | 13 | (30.8 | %) |
| 135 | 103 | 31.1 | % | |
| Other | 1 | 2 | (50.0 | %) |
| Total capital investments | 372 | 311 | 19.6 | % |
Transmission Capital Investments
Transmission capital investments increased by $30 million or 14.6% during the first quarter of 2020. Principal impacts on the levels of capital investments included:
| • | higher investments in multi-year development projects, including the East-West Tie Station Expansion project; and |
|---|---|
| • | higher volume of station refurbishments and replacements; partially offset by |
| --- | --- |
| • | lower volume of overhead line refurbishments and replacements. |
| --- | --- |
Distribution Capital Investments
Distribution capital investments increased by $32 million or 31.1% during the first quarter of 2020. Principal impacts on the levels of capital investments included:
| • | higher investments in system capability reinforcement projects due to investments in distribution system connections and in distribution modernization initiatives; |
|---|---|
| • | higher volume of new customer connections; |
| --- | --- |
| • | investment in the Customer Contact Centre Technology Modernization project; |
| --- | --- |
| • | higher volume of wood pole replacements; and |
| --- | --- |
| • | higher volume of storm-related asset replacements and emergency power restoration work. |
| --- | --- |
| 5 | |
| --- |
HYDRO ONE LIMITED
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS (continued)
For the three months ended March 31, 2020 and 2019
Major Transmission Capital Investment Projects
The following table summarizes the status of significant transmission projects as at March 31, 2020:
| Project Name | Location | Type | Anticipated <br>In-Service Date | Estimated<br>Cost | Capital Cost <br>To Date |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (year) | (millions of dollars) | ||||
| Development Projects: | |||||
| Wataynikaneyap Power LP Line <br> Connection | Pickle Lake<br> Northwestern Ontario | New stations and <br> transmission connection | 2021 | 24 | 1 |
| East-West Tie Station Expansion | Northern Ontario | New transmission connection <br> and station expansion | 2022^1^ | 157 | 83 |
| Waasigan Transmission Line | Thunder Bay-Atikokan-Dryden<br> Northwestern Ontario | New transmission line | 2024 | 69^2^ | 3 |
| Leamington Area Transmission<br> Reinforcement^3^ | Leamington<br> Southwestern Ontario | New transmission line <br> and stations | 2026^3^ | 325^3^ | 4 |
| Sustainment Projects: | |||||
| Richview Transmission Station<br> Circuit Breaker Replacement | Toronto<br> Southwestern Ontario | Station sustainment | 2021 | 115 | 112 |
| Bruce A Transmission Station | Tiverton<br> Southwestern Ontario | Station sustainment | 2021 | 147 | 136 |
| Beck #2 Transmission Station<br> Circuit Breaker Replacement | Niagara area<br> Southwestern Ontario | Station sustainment | 2023 | 135 | 80 |
| Bruce B Switching Station<br> Circuit Breaker Replacement | Tiverton<br> Southwestern Ontario | Station sustainment | 2024 | 147 | 4 |
| Lennox Transmission Station<br> Circuit Breaker Replacement | Napanee<br> Southeastern Ontario | Station sustainment | 2024 | 121 | 83 |
| Middleport Transmission Station <br> Circuit Breaker Replacement | Middleport<br> Southwestern Ontario | Station sustainment | 2025 | 116 | 47 |
^1^ The majority of the East-West Tie Station Expansion project is expected to be placed in-service in 2021, enabling the connection and energization of the new East-West Tie transmission line. Additional work to complete the upgrades is expected to be placed in-service in 2022.
^2^ The costs of the Waasigan Transmission Line project relate to the development phase.
^3^ The Leamington Area Transmission Reinforcement project consists of the construction of a new double-circuit line between Chatham and Leamington and associated transmission stations and connections. The project is currently in the development stage. The anticipated in-service dates for the line and stations are between 2020 and 2026, and the total estimated cost is in the range of $290 million to $325 million.
Future Capital Investments
The Company estimates future capital investments based on management’s expectations of the amount of capital expenditures that will be required to provide transmission and distribution services that are efficient, reliable, and provide value for customers, consistent with the OEB’s Renewed Regulatory Framework. As a result of the COVID-19 pandemic, in the latter part of March 2020 the Company prioritized essential and high priority work and temporarily deferred other projects to ensure the safety of its field staff. A thorough review of work practices is being conducted to mitigate the potential impact of COVID-19 on the Company's capital program in 2020. It is currently difficult to estimate the impact of COVID-19 on the Company's work programs, as this will be dependent on the duration of the pandemic and mitigating measures that have been in place across the province of Ontario. See section "Other Developments - COVID-19" for additional information about the impacts of COVID-19 on Hydro One's operations during the quarter.
On April 23, 2020, the OEB issued its decision on Hydro One Network's 2020-2022 rate application, which included approved capital expenditures that were approximately $400 million lower than the envelope requested. The Company is currently assessing the impact of this decision on its future capital investments over the 2020-2022 period and expects to provide an update in its second quarter MD&A following the submission and approval of its draft rate order. See section "Regulation" for further details on the OEB's decision.
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HYDRO ONE LIMITED
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS (continued)
For the three months ended March 31, 2020 and 2019
SUMMARY OF SOURCES AND USES OF CASH
Hydro One’s primary sources of cash flows are funds generated from operations, capital market debt issuances and bank credit facilities that are used to satisfy Hydro One’s capital resource requirements, including the Company’s capital expenditures, servicing and repayment of debt, and dividend payments.
| Three months ended March 31 (millions of dollars) | 2020 | 2019 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cash provided by operating activities | 548 | 118 | ||
| Cash provided by (used in) financing activities | 829 | (289 | ) | |
| Cash used in investing activities | (365 | ) | (308 | ) |
| Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents | 1,012 | (479 | ) |
Cash provided by operating activities
Cash from operating activities for the first quarter of 2020 increased by $430 million compared to the first quarter of 2019. The increase was impacted by various factors, including the following:
| • | increases in the retail settlement variance accounts in the first quarter of 2020 compared to increases in net regulatory variance and deferral accounts balances arising from the OEB’s decision on Hydro One Networks’ 2018-2022 distribution rates in the first quarter of 2019; |
|---|---|
| • | higher payments received from the Independent Electricity System Operator (IESO) during the first quarter of 2020 associated with unbilled Fair Hydro Plan credits as a result of a change in the settlement process with the IESO effective February 2020; |
| --- | --- |
| • | higher earnings in the first quarter of 2020, primarily driven by the Merger-related expenditures incurred in the prior year; and |
| --- | --- |
| • | changes in accounts payable balances related to non-energy accruals. |
| --- | --- |
Cash provided by (used in) financing activities
Sources of cash
| • | The Company issued $1,100 million of long-term debt in the three months ended March 31, 2020, compared to no long-term debt issued in the same period last year. |
|---|---|
| • | The Company received proceeds of $1,285 million from the issuance of short-term notes in the first quarter of 2020, compared to $2,110 million received in the same period last year. |
| --- | --- |
Uses of cash
| • | The Company repaid $1,415 million of short-term notes in the first quarter of 2020, compared to $1,512 million repaid in the first quarter of 2019. |
|---|---|
| • | The Company did not repay any long-term debt in the three months ended March 31, 2020, compared to $228 million repaid in the same period in 2019. |
| --- | --- |
| • | In the first quarter of 2019, the Company redeemed $513 million convertible debentures. |
| --- | --- |
| • | Dividends paid in the first quarter of 2020 were $149 million, consisting of $144 million of common share dividends and $5 million of preferred share dividends, compared to dividends of $142 million paid in the first quarter of 2019, consisting of $137 million of common share dividends and $5 million of preferred share dividends. |
| --- | --- |
Cash used in investing activities
Capital expenditures were $57 million higher in the first quarter of 2020. Please see section "Capital Investments" for comparability of capital investments made by the Company during the first quarter of 2020 compared to prior year.
LIQUIDITY AND FINANCING STRATEGY
Short-term liquidity is provided through FFO, Hydro One Inc.’s commercial paper program, and the Company’s consolidated bank credit facilities. Under the commercial paper program, Hydro One Inc. is authorized to issue up to $2,300 million in short-term notes with a term to maturity of up to 365 days.
At March 31, 2020, Hydro One Inc. had $1,013 million in commercial paper borrowings outstanding, compared to $1,143 million outstanding at December 31, 2019. The interest rates on the commercial paper borrowings outstanding at March 31, 2020 ranged from 1.2% to 1.9%. In addition, the Company has revolving bank credit facilities (Operating Credit Facilities) with total availability of $2,550 million. At March 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019, no amounts were drawn on the Operating Credit Facilities. The Company may use the Operating Credit Facilities for working capital and general corporate purposes. The short-term liquidity under the commercial paper program, the Operating Credit Facilities, available cash on hand, and anticipated levels of FFO are expected to be sufficient to fund the Company’s operating requirements and debt maturities in 2020. The Company's currently available liquidity is also expected to be sufficient to address any reasonably foreseeable impacts that the COVID-19 pandemic may have on the Company’s cash requirements in 2020. See section "Other Developments - COVID-19" for additional information of the impact of COVID-19 on the Company's operations.
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HYDRO ONE LIMITED
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS (continued)
For the three months ended March 31, 2020 and 2019
At March 31, 2020, the Company had long-term debt outstanding in the principal amount of $12,586 million, which included $12,445 million of long-term debt issued by Hydro One Inc. and long-term debt in the principal amount of $141 million issued by HOSSM. The majority of long-term debt issued by Hydro One Inc. has been issued under its Medium Term Note (MTN) Program. The long-term debt consists of notes and debentures that mature between 2020 and 2064, and at March 31, 2020, had a weighted-average term to maturity of approximately 15.3 years and a weighted-average coupon rate of 4.0%. The maximum authorized principal amount of notes issuable under the MTN Program prospectus filed in March 2018 was $4.0 billion. At March 31, 2020, no amounts remained available for issuance under this MTN Program prospectus. A new MTN Program prospectus was filed in April 2020, which has a maximum authorized principal amount of notes issuable of $4.0 billion, expiring in May 2022.
On June 18, 2018, Hydro One filed a short form base shelf prospectus (Universal Base Shelf Prospectus) with securities regulatory authorities in Canada. The Universal Base Shelf Prospectus allows Hydro One to offer, from time to time in one or more public offerings, up to $4.0 billion of debt, equity or other securities, or any combination thereof, during the 25-month period ending on July 18, 2020. On November 23, 2018, Hydro One Holdings Limited (HOHL), an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of Hydro One, filed a short form base shelf prospectus (US Debt Shelf Prospectus) with securities regulatory authorities in Canada and the US for the purpose of, but not limited to, funding a portion of the cash purchase price of the Merger. The US Debt Shelf Prospectus allows HOHL to offer, from time to time in one or more public offerings, up to US$3.0 billion of debt securities, unconditionally guaranteed by Hydro One, during the 25-month period ending on December 23, 2020. At March 31, 2020, no securities have been issued under the Universal Base Shelf Prospectus or the US Debt Shelf Prospectus.
Compliance
At March 31, 2020, the Company was in compliance with all financial covenants and limitations associated with the outstanding borrowings and credit facilities.
OTHER OBLIGATIONS
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
There are no off-balance sheet arrangements that have, or are reasonably likely to have, a material current or future effect on the Company’s financial condition, changes in financial condition, revenues or expenses, results of operations, liquidity, capital expenditures or capital resources.
Summary of Contractual Obligations and Other Commercial Commitments
The following table presents a summary of Hydro One’s debt and other major contractual obligations and commercial commitments:
| As at March 31, 2020 (millions of dollars) | Total | Less than<br><br>1 year | 1-3 years | 3-5 years | More than<br><br>5 years |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Contractual obligations (due by year) | |||||
| Long-term debt - principal repayments | 12,586 | 1,153 | 907 | 1,231 | 9,295 |
| Long-term debt - interest payments | 8,528 | 497 | 925 | 880 | 6,226 |
| Short-term notes payable | 1,013 | 1,013 | — | — | — |
| Pension contributions^1^ | 307 | 67 | 128 | 112 | — |
| Environmental and asset retirement obligations | 162 | 31 | 59 | 33 | 39 |
| Outsourcing and other agreements | 204 | 147 | 27 | 17 | 13 |
| Lease obligations | 89 | 12 | 24 | 20 | 33 |
| Long-term software/meter agreement | 25 | 19 | 3 | 3 | — |
| Total contractual obligations | 22,914 | 2,939 | 2,073 | 2,296 | 15,606 |
| Other commercial commitments (by year of expiry) | |||||
| Operating Credit Facilities | 2,550 | — | — | 2,550 | — |
| Letters of credit^2^ | 192 | 192 | — | — | — |
| Guarantees^3^ | 332 | 332 | — | — | — |
| Total other commercial commitments | 3,074 | 524 | — | 2,550 | — |
| ^1^ | Contributions to the Hydro One Pension Fund are generally made one month in arrears. Company and employee contributions to the pension plan are based on actuarial reports, including valuations performed at least every three years, and actual or projected levels of pensionable earnings, as applicable. The most recent actuarial valuation was performed effective December 31, 2018 and filed on September 30, 2019. ^^^^ | ||||
| --- | --- | ||||
| ^2^ | Letters of credit consist of $179 million in letters of credit related to retirement compensation arrangements, $4 million in letters of credit to satisfy debt service reserve requirements, a $6 million letter of credit provided to the IESO for prudential support, and $3 million in letters of credit for various operating purposes. | ||||
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| ^3^ | Guarantees consist of $325 million prudential support provided to the IESO by Hydro One Inc. on behalf of its subsidiaries, and guarantees totalling $7 million provided by Hydro One to the Minister of Natural Resources relating to Ontario Charging Network LP (OCN LP) (OCN Guarantee). Ontario Power Generation Inc. (OPG) has provided a $2.5 million guarantee to Hydro One related to the OCN Guarantee. | ||||
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HYDRO ONE LIMITED
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS (continued)
For the three months ended March 31, 2020 and 2019
SHARE CAPITAL
The common shares of Hydro One are publicly traded on the Toronto Stock Exchange (TSX) under the trading symbol "H". Hydro One is authorized to issue an unlimited number of common shares. The amount and timing of any dividends payable by Hydro One is at the discretion of the Hydro One Board of Directors (Board) and is established on the basis of Hydro One’s results of operations, maintenance of its deemed regulatory capital structure, financial condition, cash requirements, the satisfaction of solvency tests imposed by corporate laws for the declaration and payment of dividends and other factors that the Board may consider relevant. At May 7, 2020, Hydro One had 597,550,989 issued and outstanding common shares.
The Company is authorized to issue an unlimited number of preferred shares, issuable in series. The Company has two series of preferred shares authorized for issuance: the Series 1 preferred shares and Series 2 preferred shares. At May 7, 2020, the Company had 16,720,000 Series 1 preferred shares and no Series 2 preferred shares issued and outstanding.
The number of additional common shares of Hydro One that would be issued if all outstanding awards under the share grant plans and the Long-term Incentive Plan (LTIP) were vested and exercised as at May 7, 2020 was 3,623,421.
REGULATION
The OEB approves both the revenue requirements and the rates charged by Hydro One’s regulated transmission and distribution businesses. The rates are designed to permit the Company’s transmission and distribution businesses to recover the allowed costs and to earn a formula-based annual rate of return on its deemed 40% equity level invested in the regulated businesses. This is done by applying a specified equity risk premium to forecasted interest rates on long-term bonds. In addition, the OEB approves rate riders to allow for the recovery or disposition of specific regulatory deferral and variance accounts over specified time frames.
The following table summarizes the status of Hydro One’s major regulatory proceedings with the OEB:
| Application | Years | Type | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Electricity Rates | |||
| Hydro One Networks | 2020-2022 | Transmission – Custom | OEB decision received |
| Hydro One Networks | 2018-2022 | Distribution – Custom | OEB decision received |
| B2M LP | 2020-2024 | Transmission – Revenue Cap | OEB decision received |
| HOSSM | 2017-2026 | Transmission – Revenue Cap | OEB decision received |
| NRLP | 2020-2024 | Transmission – Revenue Cap | OEB decision received |
| Mergers Acquisitions Amalgamations and Divestitures (MAAD) | |||
| Orillia Power | n/a | Acquisition | OEB decision received |
| Peterborough Distribution | n/a | Acquisition | OEB decision received |
The following table summarizes the key elements and status of Hydro One’s electricity rate applications:
| Application | Year | ROE <br> Allowed (A)<br> or Forecast (F) | Rate Base<br> Allowed (A)<br> or Forecast (F) | Rate Application Status | Rate Order Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Transmission | |||||
| Hydro One Networks | 2020 | 8.52% (F) | $12,375 million^1^ (F) | Approved in April 2020 | To be filed |
| 2021 | 8.52% (F) | $13,093 million^1^ (F) | Approved in April 2020 | To be filed | |
| 2022 | 8.52% (F) | $13,917 million^1^ (F) | Approved in April 2020 | To be filed | |
| B2M LP | 2020-2024 | 8.52% (F) | $490 million (F) | Approved in January 2020 | Approved in February 2020 |
| HOSSM | 2017-2026 | 9.19% (A) | $218 million (A) | Approved in October 2016 | Approved in December 2019^2^ |
| NRLP | 2020-2024 | 8.52% (F) | $120 million (F) | Approved in April 2020 | Filed in April 2020 |
| Distribution | |||||
| Hydro One Networks | 2020 | 9.00% (A) | $8,175 million (F) | Approved in March 2019 | Approved in December 2019 |
| 2021 | 9.00% (A) | $8,517 million (F) | Approved in March 2019 | To be filed in 2020 | |
| 2022 | 9.00% (A) | $8,813 million (F) | Approved in March 2019 | To be filed in 2021 |
^1^In June 2019, Hydro One Networks filed updates to the application reflecting recent financial results and other adjustments. In accordance with the 2020-2022 transmission decision received in April 2020, which included approved capital expenditures that were approximately $400 million lower than the envelope requested, the Company intends to file, by May 28, 2020, its draft rate order reflecting updated rate bases for years 2020 to 2022 for the OEB’s approval. Rate base amounts are subject to finalization per OEB’s approval of the rate order.
| ^2^ | In October 2016, the OEB approved the 2017-2026 revenue requirements. In December 2019, the OEB issued a decision on HOSSM’s request for transmission revenue requirement for 2020. |
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HYDRO ONE LIMITED
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS (continued)
For the three months ended March 31, 2020 and 2019
Electricity Rates Applications
Hydro One Networks - Transmission
On September 28, 2017, the OEB issued its decision and order on Hydro One Networks' 2017 and 2018 transmission revenue requirements (Original Decision), with 2017 rates effective January 1, 2017.
In its Original Decision, the OEB concluded that the net deferred tax asset resulting from Hydro One's transition from the payments in lieu of tax regime under the Electricity Act, 1998 (Ontario) to tax payments under the federal and provincial tax regime should not accrue entirely to Hydro One shareholders and that a portion should be shared with ratepayers. On November 9, 2017, the OEB issued a decision and order that calculated the portion of the tax savings that should be shared with ratepayers. The OEB's calculation would result in an impairment of a portion of both Hydro One Networks' transmission and distribution deferred income tax regulatory asset. In October 2017, the Company filed a motion to review and vary (Motion) the Original Decision and filed an appeal with the Ontario Divisional Court (Appeal). In both cases, the Company's position was that the OEB made errors of fact and law in its determination of allocation of the tax savings between the shareholders and ratepayers. On December 19, 2017, the OEB granted a hearing of the merits of the Motion which was held on February 12, 2018. On August 31, 2018, the OEB granted the Motion and returned the portion of the Original Decision relating to the deferred tax asset to an OEB panel for reconsideration.
On March 7, 2019, the OEB issued its reconsideration decision (DTA Decision) and concluded that their Original Decision was reasonable and should be upheld. Also, on March 7, 2019, the OEB issued its decision for Hydro One Networks’ 2018-2022 distribution rates, in which it directed the Company to apply the Original Decision to Hydro One Networks’ distribution rates. As a result, as at December 31, 2018, the Company recognized an impairment charge of Hydro One Networks' distribution deferred income tax regulatory asset of $474 million and Hydro One Networks' transmission deferred income tax regulatory asset of $558 million, an increase in deferred income tax regulatory liability of $81 million, and a decrease in the foregone revenue deferral regulatory asset of $68 million. After recognition of the related $314 million deferred tax asset, the Company recorded an $867 million one-time decrease in net income as a reversal of revenues of $68 million, and charge to deferred tax expense of $799 million, which is expected to result in an annual decrease to FFO in the range of $50 million to $60 million in the near term, and this range will decline over time. Notwithstanding the recognition of the effects of the DTA Decision in the 2018 financial statements, on April 5, 2019, the Company filed an appeal with the Ontario Divisional Court with respect to the OEB's DTA Decision. The appeal was heard on November 21, 2019. On March 31, 2020, an additional submission was filed to make submissions regarding the Supreme Court of Canada’s December 2019 decision in the Canada (Minister of Citizenship and Immigration) v. Vavilov, 2019 SCC 65 case. That decision substantially revises administrative law principles. The Ontario Divisional Court decision is currently pending.
On March 21, 2019, Hydro One Networks filed a three-year Custom Incentive Rate application with the OEB for 2020-2022 transmission rates. On June 19, 2019, Hydro One filed updates to the application reflecting recent financial results and other adjustments. The hearing began on October 21, 2019, and concluded on November 4, 2019. On December 10, 2019, the OEB approved Hydro One Networks' 2019 transmission revenue requirement and charges as interim effective January 1, 2020 until the new transmission revenue requirement and charges are approved by the OEB. On April 23, 2020, the OEB rendered its decision on the 2020-2022 transmission rate application (2020-2022 Transmission Decision). The Company intends to file its draft rate order reflecting updated revenue requirements for years 2020 to 2022 for the OEB’s approval by May 28, 2020.
Hydro One Networks - Distribution
On March 31, 2017, Hydro One Networks filed a custom application with the OEB for 2018-2022 distribution rates under the OEB’s incentive-based regulatory framework (2018-2022 Distribution Application), which was subsequently updated on June 7 and December 21, 2017. The application reflects the level of capital investments required to minimize degradation in overall system asset condition, to meet regulatory requirements, and to maintain current reliability levels.
On March 7, 2019, the OEB rendered its decision on the 2018-2022 Distribution Application (2018-2022 Distribution Decision). In accordance with the 2018-2022 Distribution Decision, as well as the DTA Decision as noted above in “Hydro One Networks - Transmission”, the Company filed its draft rate order reflecting updated revenue requirements of $1,459 million for 2018, $1,498 million for 2019, $1,532 million for 2020, $1,578 million for 2021, and $1,624 million for 2022. On June 11, 2019, the OEB approved the rate order confirming these updated revenue requirements, which include impacts of both the 2018-2022 Distribution Decision and the DTA Decision.
Hydro One Remote Communities
On November 15, 2019, Hydro One Remote Communities filed an application with the OEB seeking approval for a 2% increase to 2019 base rates. On April 16, 2020, the OEB approved the requested increase for new rates effective May 1, 2020, while the implementation of these rates will be deferred to November 1, 2020 due to COVID-19. The deferred implementation has no impact on net income as this deferred income is expected to be recovered in customer rates in the future.
Hydro One Remote Communities is fully financed by debt and is operated as a break-even entity with no ROE.
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HYDRO ONE LIMITED
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS (continued)
For the three months ended March 31, 2020 and 2019
NRLP
On October 25, 2019, NRLP filed its revenue cap incentive rate application for 2020-2024. On December 19, 2019, the OEB approved NRLP’s proposed 2020 revenue requirement of $9 million on an interim basis effective January 1, 2020.
On February 12, 2020, all parties reached a full settlement agreement on all issues, accepting the 2020 base costs and the 2019 incurred costs as presented. The settlement included a 50% reduction to the inflation component and a 0.6% capital adjustment factor to account for a lowering rate base value. On March 6, 2020, the settlement agreement was filed for the OEB's approval, and on April 9, 2020, the OEB approved the settlement agreement.
HOSSM
HOSSM is under a 10-year deferred rebasing period for years 2017-2026, as approved in the OEB MAAD decision dated October 13, 2016. In July 2018, HOSSM filed a 2019 application to allow for inflationary increase (revenue cap escalator index) to its previously approved revenue requirement. The revenue cap escalator index is designed to add inflationary increases to the revenue requirement on an annual basis. On June 20, 2019, the OEB approved the revenue cap escalator index at 1.1% (net) which was applied to HOSSM's base revenue requirement for 2019, effective February 1, 2019, and also approved the 2019-2026 revenue cap framework.
On December 17, 2019, the OEB issued a decision on HOSSM’s request for transmission revenue requirement for 2020. The OEB approved a 1.5% revenue cap increase effective January 1, 2020.
B2M LP
On July 31, 2019, B2M LP filed a transmission rate application for 2020-2024. A settlement agreement was reached on December 9, 2019. The settlement accepted all of B2M LP’s cost submissions, including additional reliability reporting and a capital adjustment (reduction) factor of 0.6% to account for the decreasing rate base value. On January 16, 2020, the OEB approved the settlement agreement, including a 2020 base revenue requirement of $33 million (updated for lower ROE and interest rates), and a revenue cap escalator index for 2021 to 2024.
MAAD Applications
Orillia Power MAAD Application
On April 30, 2020, the OEB issued its decision approving Hydro One’s application to acquire Orillia Power Distribution Corporation from the City of Orillia. The transaction is expected to close before the end of 2020.
Peterborough Distribution MAAD Application
On April 30, 2020, the OEB issued its decision approving Hydro One’s application to acquire the business and distribution assets of Peterborough Distribution Inc., from the City of Peterborough. The transaction is expected to close before the end of 2020.
OTHER DEVELOPMENTS
COVID-19
In early January 2020, a novel strain of the coronavirus disease, widely known as COVID-19, began to spread across different parts of the world, including Canada, the US and Europe, and has caused unprecedented disruptions in the global economy as efforts to contain the spread of the COVID-19 have intensified. On March 11, 2020, the World Health Organization officially declared this COVID-19 outbreak a pandemic.
Many countries around the world, including Canada, have implemented significant measures to control the spread of COVID-19, including the temporary closure of businesses, severe restrictions on travel and the movement of people, and other material limitations on the conduct of commerce, resulting in work stoppages and other disruptions.
On March 17, 2020, the Premier of Ontario declared a state of emergency to help contain the spread of COVID-19, including an order to close all non-essential businesses until further notice. As a transmitter and distributor of electricity, Hydro One is deemed to be an essential business and must continue operations to ensure the continuous supply of electricity across the province.
In response to the above, Hydro One invoked its business continuity plan and also elected to scale back certain components of the Company’s operating and capital programs in response to federal, provincial and local government protocols. These decisions were guided by two priorities: to protect Hydro One's employees and to maintain the safe and reliable supply of electricity to Hydro One's customers.
Furthermore, as part of its commitment to customers, Hydro One implemented a number of measures including (i) launching a Pandemic Relief Fund to assist customers affected, (ii) offering financial assistance and increased payment flexibility to customers, and (iii) extending its Winter Relief program. Hydro One has also temporarily suspended late fees for all customers, returned $5 million in security deposits to over 4,000 eligible business customers and implemented fixed commodity prices for regulated price plan customers paying Time-of-Use (TOU) prices, as mandated and funded by the Province of Ontario (Province).
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HYDRO ONE LIMITED
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS (continued)
For the three months ended March 31, 2020 and 2019
All of the items noted above have had the following impact on Hydro One’s financial results for the three months ended March 31, 2020:
| • | Hydro One did not identify any material impact of COVID-19 on electricity consumption and demand across Ontario as impacts of COVID-19 were felt late in the quarter. While consumption is down year over year, electricity consumption can be impacted by numerous variables, including weather, and as such it is difficult to determine the exact impact of COVID-19 on peak demand and customer consumption over this period with any level of precision. |
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| • | The temporary deferral of operating and capital work during the period resulted in the recognition of modest costs associated with the stand down of the Company's casual workforce. |
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| • | As a result of temporary and permanent company closures across Ontario, and the impact of COVID-19 on employment rates locally, the Company has recorded an incremental allowance for doubtful accounts as of March 31, 2020. While minimal losses have been incurred to date, the Company does acknowledge that there may be increased risk associated with the ultimate collection of billed energy consumption. In accordance with OEB guidance noted below, the Company has recorded a regulatory asset for the recovery of these costs in the future. |
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| • | Foregone revenues associated with the customer relief efforts noted above are immaterial. |
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| • | The COVID-19 pandemic resulted in no significant impacts on the Company's critical accounting estimates and judgments. |
| --- | --- |
In accordance with OEB guidance issued on March 25, 2020, the Company has established three deferral accounts to track incremental costs and lost revenues related to the COVID-19 pandemic. These accounts track (i) Billing and System Changes as a result of the Emergency Order Regarding TOU Pricing, (ii) Lost Revenues Arising from the COVID-19 Emergency, and (iii) Other Incremental Costs, including costs relating to bad debt expenses. The Company has also held several discussions with the OEB, industry peers and governmental agencies, and while amounts recorded in each of these accounts will be subject to a prudency review by the OEB, the Company believes that costs relating to bad debt expenses will be recovered from ratepayers at some point in the future.
Looking ahead, it is very difficult to determine or estimate the exact impacts of COVID-19 on Hydro One's operations as they will be largely dependent on the duration of the pandemic and severity of the measures implemented to combat this virus. Electricity consumption can be impacted by numerous variables, including weather, making it difficult to estimate the impact of COVID-19 with any level of precision. Hydro One has already initiated steps to mitigate the impact of COVID-19 on the Company's operations, and is evaluating ways to complete operating and capital projects that have currently been deferred, including implementing additional safe work protocols and ordering long lead items in advance to mitigate the impact that COVID-19 may have on the Company's supply chain.
The COVID-19 pandemic subjects the Company to additional risks and uncertainties. Please see section “Risk Management and Risk Factors - Infectious Disease Risk” for a discussion of the potential impacts of a pandemic such as COVID-19 on Hydro One.
Collective Agreements
The current collective agreement with the Power Workers' Union (PWU) (for classifications other than Customer Service Operations (CSO) expired on March 31, 2020. The collective agreement with the PWU for CSO was set to expire on September 30, 2019; however, it was extended to allow for bargaining at the same time as the non-CSO agreement. In January 2020, Hydro One and the PWU commenced collective bargaining with the official exchange of bargaining agendas and negotiations are continuing virtually. The current collective agreements will remain in place as negotiations continue.
The construction building trade unions have collective agreements with the Electrical Power Systems Construction Association (EPSCA). EPSCA is an employers’ association of which Hydro One is a member. A number of the EPSCA construction collective agreements, which bind Hydro One, expired on April 30, 2020. Ratified five-year renewal collective agreements, covering May 1, 2020 to April 30, 2025, have been reached with the Carpenters, the Boilermakers, the United Association of Plumbers and Pipefitters, the Painters, the Sheet Metal Workers, the Insulators, the Roofers, the International Brotherhood of Electrical Workers (Generation) and the Millwrights. EPSCA is currently in the process of negotiating agreements or scheduling negotiating dates with the other building trades.
NRLP
On January 31, 2020, the Mississaugas of the Credit First Nation purchased an additional 19.9% equity interest in NRLP. Following this transaction, Hydro One's interest in NRLP was reduced to 55%, with the Six Nations of the Grand River Development Corporation and the Mississaugas of the Credit First Nation owning 25% and 20%, respectively, of the equity interest in NRLP.
Building Transit Faster Act
On February 18, 2020, the Ministry of Transportation introduced Bill 171, to enact the Building Transit Faster Act, 2020 (Transit Act), which relates to four priority projects in the Toronto area. The Transit Act proposes commitments on utilities, including Hydro One, to relocate infrastructure to allow the timely construction of the transit projects. Metrolinx, the builder of the transit projects, and Hydro One must work together on a notice that agrees to the timing of when the relocation work must be completed. If Hydro One is in non-compliance, Metrolinx can file an application with the Ontario Superior Court of Justice, where a judge can either order
| 12 |
|---|
HYDRO ONE LIMITED
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS (continued)
For the three months ended March 31, 2020 and 2019
Hydro One to comply or authorize Metrolinx to carry out the work, or impose a monetary penalty on Hydro One. The Ontario Energy Board Act, 1998 (OEB Act) is proposed to be amended to prohibit the utility from recovering the monetary penalty in rates.
NON-GAAP MEASURES
FFO, basic and diluted Adjusted EPS, adjusted net income, revenues, net of purchased power, and distribution revenues, net of purchased power are not recognized measures under US GAAP and do not have a standardized meaning prescribed by US GAAP. They are therefore unlikely to be directly comparable to similar measures presented by other companies. They should not be considered in isolation nor as a substitute for analysis of the Company’s financial information reported under US GAAP.
FFO
FFO is defined as net cash from operating activities, adjusted for (i) changes in non-cash balances related to operations, (ii) dividends paid on preferred shares, and (iii) distributions to noncontrolling interest. Management believes that FFO is helpful as a supplemental measure of the Company’s operating cash flows as it excludes timing-related fluctuations in non-cash operating working capital and cash flows not attributable to common shareholders. As such, FFO provides a consistent measure of the cash generating performance of the Company’s assets.
| Three months ended March 31 (millions of dollars) | 2020 | 2019 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net cash from operating activities | 548 | 118 | ||
| Changes in non-cash balances related to operations | (62 | ) | 115 | |
| Preferred share dividends | (5 | ) | (5 | ) |
| Distributions to noncontrolling interest | (2 | ) | (4 | ) |
| FFO | 479 | 224 |
Adjusted Net Income and Adjusted EPS
The following adjusted net income, and basic and diluted Adjusted EPS have been calculated by management on a supplementary basis which adjusts net income under US GAAP for income and costs related to the Merger and impacts related to the OEB's DTA Decision on Hydro One Networks' distribution and transmission businesses. Adjusted net income and Adjusted EPS are used internally by management to assess the Company’s performance and are considered useful because they exclude the impacts of the Merger and the DTA Decision as noted above. Adjusted net income and Adjusted EPS provide users with a comparative basis to evaluate the current ongoing operations of the Company compared to prior year.
| Quarter ended (millions of dollars, except number of shares and EPS) | Mar 31, 2020 | Dec 31, 2019 | Sep 30, 2019 | Jun 30, 2019 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net income attributable to common shareholders | 225 | 211 | 241 | 155 |
| Adjusting items | — | — | — | — |
| Adjusted net income attributable to common shareholders | 225 | 211 | 241 | 155 |
| Weighted average number of shares | ||||
| Basic | 596,983,560 | 596,670,374 | 596,605,054 | 596,503,988 |
| Effect of dilutive stock-based compensation plans | 2,663,999 | 2,564,789 | 2,420,792 | 2,442,181 |
| Diluted | 599,647,559 | 599,235,163 | 599,025,846 | 598,946,169 |
| Adjusted EPS | ||||
| Basic | $0.38 | $0.35 | $0.40 | $0.26 |
| Diluted | $0.38 | $0.35 | $0.40 | $0.26 |
| 13 | ||||
| --- |
HYDRO ONE LIMITED
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS (continued)
For the three months ended March 31, 2020 and 2019
| Quarter ended (millions of dollars, except number of shares and EPS) | Mar 31, 2019 | Dec 31, 2018 | Sep 30, 2018 | Jun 30, 2018 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net income (loss) attributable to common shareholders | 171 | (705 | 194 | 200 |
| Impacts related to the Merger: | ||||
| OM&A - Merger-related costs (before tax) | 138 | 6 | 1 | 2 |
| Financing charges - Merger-related costs (before tax) | 31 | 14 | 15 | 15 |
| Financing charges - loss (gain) on Foreign-Exchange Contract (before tax) | 22 | — | 24 | (22 |
| Tax impact | (51 | (6 | (7 | (1 |
| Merger-related impacts (after tax) | 140 | 14 | 33 | (6 |
| Impacts related to OEB's DTA Decision on Hydro One Networks' distribution and transmission businesses: | ||||
| Reversal of revenues | — | 68 | — | — |
| Deferred tax expense | — | 799 | — | — |
| OEB's DTA Decision on Hydro One Networks' distribution<br><br>and transmission businesses impacts (after tax) | — | 867 | — | — |
| Adjusted net income attributable to common shareholders | 311 | 176 | 227 | 194 |
| Weighted average number of shares | ||||
| Basic | 595,961,260 | 595,882,447 | 595,882,438 | 595,867,452 |
| Effect of dilutive stock-based compensation plans | 2,354,970 | 2,122,782 | 1,968,856 | 2,130,394 |
| Diluted | 598,316,230 | 598,005,229 | 597,851,294 | 597,997,846 |
| Adjusted EPS | ||||
| Basic | 0.52 | 0.30 | 0.38 | 0.33 |
| Diluted | 0.52 | 0.29 | 0.38 | 0.32 |
All values are in US Dollars.
Revenues, Net of Purchased Power
Revenues, net of purchased power is defined as revenues less the cost of purchased power. Management believes that revenue, net of purchased power is helpful as a measure of net revenues for the distribution segment, as purchased power is fully recovered through revenues.
| Quarter ended (millions of dollars) | Mar 31, 2020 | Dec 31, 2019 | Sep 30, 2019 | Jun 30, 2019 | Mar 31, 2019 | Dec 31, 2018 | Sep 30, 2018 | Jun 30, 2018 | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenues | 1,850 | 1,715 | 1,593 | 1,413 | 1,759 | 1,491 | 1,606 | 1,477 | ||||||||||
| Less: Purchased power | 1,007 | 914 | 737 | 653 | 807 | 741 | 733 | 674 | ||||||||||
| Revenues, net of purchased power | 843 | 801 | 856 | 760 | 952 | 750 | 873 | 803 | Quarter ended (millions of dollars) | Mar 31, 2020 | Dec 31, 2019 | Sep 30, 2019 | Jun 30, 2019 | Mar 31, 2019 | Dec 31, 2018 | Sep 30, 2018 | Jun 30, 2018 | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | ||||||||||
| Distribution revenues | 1,439 | 1,298 | 1,140 | 1,029 | 1,321 | 1,138 | 1,103 | 1,036 | ||||||||||
| Less: Purchased power | 1,007 | 914 | 737 | 653 | 807 | 741 | 733 | 674 | ||||||||||
| Distribution revenues, net of purchased power | 432 | 384 | 403 | 376 | 514 | 397 | 370 | 362 | ||||||||||
| 14 | ||||||||||||||||||
| --- |
HYDRO ONE LIMITED
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS (continued)
For the three months ended March 31, 2020 and 2019
RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
The Province is a shareholder of Hydro One with approximately 47.3% ownership at March 31, 2020. The IESO, OPG, Ontario Electricity Financial Corporation (OEFC), and the OEB are related parties to Hydro One because they are controlled or significantly influenced by the Ministry of Energy. OCN LP is a joint-venture limited partnership between a subsidiary of Hydro One and OPG. The following is a summary of the Company’s related party transactions during the three months ended March 31, 2020 and 2019:
| Three months ended March 31 (millions of dollars) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Related Party | Transaction | 2020 | 2019 |
| Province | Dividends paid | 73 | 70 |
| IESO | Power purchased | 776 | 550 |
| Revenues for transmission services | 395 | 413 | |
| Amounts related to electricity rebates | 433 | 138 | |
| Distribution revenues related to rural rate protection | 59 | 58 | |
| Distribution revenues related to the supply of electricity to remote northern communities | 9 | 9 | |
| Funding received related to Conservation and Demand Management programs | 9 | 15 | |
| OPG^1^ | Power purchased | 2 | 3 |
| Revenues related to provision of services and supply of electricity | 2 | 2 | |
| Costs related to the purchase of services | 1 | — | |
| OEFC | Power purchased from power contracts administered by the OEFC | — | 1 |
| OEB | OEB fees | 2 | 2 |
| OCN LP^2^ | Investment in OCN LP | — | 2 |
^1^^^OPG has provided a $2.5 million guarantee to Hydro One related to the OCN Guarantee. See Other Obligations - Summary of Contractual Obligations and Other Commercial Commitments for details related to the OCN Guarantee.
| ^2^ | OCN LP owns and operates electric vehicle fast charging stations across Ontario, under the Ivy Charging Network brand. |
|---|
RISK MANAGEMENT AND RISK FACTORS
Hydro One is subject to numerous risks and uncertainties. Critical to Hydro One’s success is the identification, management, and to the extent possible, mitigation of these risks. Hydro One’s Chief Risk Officer has accountability for the Company’s Enterprise Risk Management (ERM) program, which assists decision-makers throughout the organization with the management of key business risks, including new and emerging risks and opportunities.
A discussion of the material risks relating to Hydro One and its business that the Company believes would be the most likely to influence an investor’s decision to purchase Hydro One’s securities can be found under the heading “Risk Management and Risk Factors” in the 2019 MD&A. In addition to those risks, the Company is subject to the following additional risk:
Infectious Disease Risk
An outbreak of infectious disease, in the form of an epidemic, a pandemic (such as COVID-19), or a similar public health threat, could materially adversely impact the Company. The extent of any such adverse impact on the Company is uncertain, and may depend on the length and severity of any such infectious disease outbreak, any resultant government regulations, guidelines and actions, and any related adverse changes in general economic and market conditions. Such an outbreak, the resultant government regulations, guidelines and actions, and related adverse changes in general economic and market conditions could impact, in particular: the Company’s operations and workforce, including its ability to complete planned operating and capital work programs within scope and budget; certain financial obligations of the Company, including pension contributions and other post-retirement benefits, as a result of changes in prevailing market conditions; the Company’s expected revenues; reductions in overall electricity consumption and load, both short term and long term; overdue accounts and bad debt increases as a result of changes in the ability of the Company’s customers to pay; liquidity and the Company’s ability to raise capital; the Company’s ability to pay or increase dividends; the timing of increased rates; the Company’s ability to recover incremental costs and lost revenues linked to the outbreak; the Company’s ability to file regulatory filings on a timely basis; timing of regulatory decisions and the impacts those decisions may have on the Company or its ability to implement them; and customer and stakeholder needs and expectations.
The Company also faces risks and costs associated with implementation of business continuity plans and modified work conditions, including the risks and costs associated with maintaining or reducing its workforce, making the required resources available to its workforce to enable them to continue essential work, including remotely where possible, and to keep its workforce healthy, as well as risks and costs associated with recovery of normal operations. Furthermore, the Company is dependent on third party providers for certain activities, and relies on a strong international supply chain, which may also be adversely impacted, and which, in turn, could materially adversely impact the Company.
| 15 |
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HYDRO ONE LIMITED
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS (continued)
For the three months ended March 31, 2020 and 2019
DISCLOSURE CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES AND INTERNAL CONTROL OVER FINANCIAL REPORTING
Management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate disclosure controls and procedures and internal control over financial reporting as defined in National Instrument 52-109 Certification of Disclosure in Issuers’ Annual and Interim Filings. Internal control, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving the desired control objectives and due to its inherent limitations, may not prevent or detect all misrepresentations.
There were no changes in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting during the three months ended March 31, 2020, that materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures and internal control over financial reporting.
NEW ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS
The following tables present Accounting Standards Updates (ASUs) issued by the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) that are applicable to Hydro One:
Recently Adopted Accounting Guidance
| Guidance | Date issued | Description | Effective date | Impact on Hydro One |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ASU <br>2017-04 | January 2017 | The amendment removes the second step of the current two-step goodwill impairment test to simplify the process of testing goodwill. | January 1, 2020 | No impact upon adoption |
| ASU<br>2018-13 | August 2018 | Disclosure requirements on fair value measurements in Accounting Standard Codification (ASC) 820 are modified to improve the effectiveness of disclosures in financial statement notes. | January 1, 2020 | No impact upon adoption |
| ASU<br>2019-01 | March 2019 | This amendment carries forward the exemption previously provided under ASC 840 relating to the determination of the fair value of underlying assets by lessors that are not manufacturers or dealers. It also provides for clarification on cash-flow presentation of sales-type and financing leases and clarifies that transition disclosures under Topic 250 are not applicable in the adoption of ASC 842. | January 1, 2020 | No impact upon adoption |
HYDRO ONE HOLDINGS LIMITED - CONSOLIDATING SUMMARY FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Hydro One Limited fully and unconditionally guarantees the payment obligations of its wholly-owned subsidiary Hydro One Holdings Limited (HOHL) issuable under the short form base shelf prospectus dated November 23, 2018. Accordingly, the following consolidating summary financial information is provided in compliance with the requirements of section 13.4 of National Instrument 51-102 - Continuous Disclosure Obligations providing for an exemption for certain credit support issuers. The tables below contain consolidating summary financial information as at March 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019 and for the three months ended March 31, 2020 and March 31, 2019 for: (i) Hydro One Limited; (ii) HOHL; (iii) the subsidiaries of Hydro One Limited, other than HOHL, on a combined basis, (iv) consolidating adjustments, and (v) Hydro One Limited and all of its subsidiaries on a consolidated basis, in each case for the periods indicated. Such summary financial information is intended to provide investors with meaningful and comparable financial information about Hydro One Limited and its subsidiaries. This summary financial information should be read in conjunction with Hydro One Limited's most recently issued annual and interim financial statements. This summary financial information has been prepared in accordance with US GAAP, as issued by the FASB.
| Three months ended March 31<br><br>(millions of dollars) | Hydro One<br><br>Limited | HOHL | Subsidiaries of<br><br>Hydro One Limited,<br><br>other than HOHL | Consolidating<br><br>Adjustments | Total Consolidated<br><br>Amounts of Hydro<br><br>One Limited | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2020 | 2019 | 2020 | 2019 | 2020 | 2019 | 2020 | 2019 | 2020 | 2019 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Revenue | 2 | 11 | — | — | 1,961 | 1,791 | (113 | ) | (43 | ) | 1,850 | 1,759 | |||||||||||||||||
| Net Income (Loss) Attributable to Common Shareholders | (2 | ) | (124 | ) | — | (19 | ) | 308 | 346 | (81 | ) | (32 | ) | 225 | 171 | As at March 31, 2020 and December 31 2019<br><br>(millions of dollars) | Hydro One<br><br>Limited | HOHL | Subsidiaries of<br><br>Hydro One Limited,<br><br>other than HOHL | Consolidating<br><br>Adjustments | Total Consolidated<br><br>Amounts of Hydro<br><br>One Limited | ||||||||
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | |||||||||||||||||
| Mar.2020 | Dec.2019 | Mar.2020 | Dec.2019 | Mar.2020 | Dec.2019 | Mar.2020 | Dec.2019 | Mar.2020 | Dec.2019 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Current Assets | 92 | 84 | — | — | 3,898 | 2,440 | (1,819 | ) | (1,256 | ) | 2,171 | 1,268 | |||||||||||||||||
| Non-Current Assets | 3,868 | 3,979 | — | — | 41,323 | 41,188 | (19,232 | ) | (19,374 | ) | 25,959 | 25,793 | |||||||||||||||||
| Current Liabilities | 446 | 408 | — | — | 4,788 | 3,925 | (1,808 | ) | (1,246 | ) | 3,426 | 3,087 | |||||||||||||||||
| Non-Current Liabilities | — | — | — | — | 26,114 | 25,201 | (11,355 | ) | (11,096 | ) | 14,759 | 14,105 | |||||||||||||||||
| 16 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| --- |
HYDRO ONE LIMITED
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS (continued)
For the three months ended March 31, 2020 and 2019
FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS AND INFORMATION
The Company’s oral and written public communications, including this document, often contain forward-looking statements that are based on current expectations, estimates, forecasts and projections about the Company’s business and the industry, regulatory and economic environments in which it operates, and include beliefs and assumptions made by the management of the Company. Such statements include, but are not limited to, statements regarding: the Company’s transmission and distribution rate applications, including resulting decisions, rates, recovery and expected impacts and timing; expectations about the Company’s liquidity and capital resources and operational requirements, including as result of COVID-19; the Operating Credit Facilities; expectations regarding the Company’s financing activities; the Company’s maturing debt; the Company’s derivative instruments; ongoing and planned projects and initiatives, including expected results and completion dates; the potential impact of COVID-19 on the Company’s business and operations, including its impact on peak demand and electricity consumption, capital programs, supply chains, costs, allowance for doubtful accounts, foregone revenues, deferral accounts and the likelihood of recovery of certain costs in future rates; the Company’s priorities in its response to COVID-19; contractual obligations and other commercial commitments; expected impacts relating to the deferred tax asset; Hydro One’s appeal of the OEB’s deferred tax asset decision; proposed amendment to the OEB Act relating to the Transit Act; the number of Hydro One common shares issuable in connection with outstanding awards under the share grant plans and the LTIP; collective agreements; the pension plan, future pension contributions, valuations and expected impacts; dividends; the anticipated impacts of the Accelerated CCA on Hydro One; non-GAAP measures; risks relating to infectious disease outbreak, such as COVID-19; internal control over financial reporting and disclosure; the new MTN Program prospectus; the Universal Base Shelf Prospectus; the US Debt Shelf Prospectus; and the Company’s acquisitions and mergers, including Orillia Power and Peterborough Distribution. Words such as “expect”, “anticipate”, “intend”, “attempt”, “may”, “plan”, “will”, “believe”, “seek”, “estimate”, “goal”, “aim”, “target”, and variations of such words and similar expressions are intended to identify such forward-looking statements. These statements are not guarantees of future performance and involve assumptions and risks and uncertainties that are difficult to predict. Therefore, actual outcomes and results may differ materially from what is expressed, implied or forecasted in such forward-looking statements. Hydro One does not intend, and it disclaims any obligation, to update any forward-looking statements, except as required by law.
These forward-looking statements are based on a variety of factors and assumptions including, but not limited to, the following: the scope of the COVID-19 pandemic and duration thereof as well as the effect and severity of corporate and other mitigation measures on the Company’s operations, supply chain or employees; no unforeseen changes in the legislative and operating framework for Ontario’s electricity market or for Hydro One specifically; favourable decisions from the OEB and other regulatory bodies concerning outstanding and future rate and other applications; no unexpected delays in obtaining the required approvals; no unforeseen changes in rate orders or rate setting methodologies for the Company’s distribution and transmission businesses; continued use of US GAAP; a stable regulatory environment; no unfavourable changes in environmental regulation; no significant changes to the Company's current credit ratings; no unforeseen impacts of new accounting pronouncements; no changes to expectations regarding electricity consumption; no unforeseen changes to economic and market conditions; recoverability of costs and expenses related to the COVID-19 pandemic, including the costs of customer defaults resulting from the pandemic; completion of operating and capital projects that have been deferred; and no significant event occurring outside the ordinary course of business. These assumptions are based on information currently available to the Company, including information obtained from third-party sources. Actual results may differ materially from those predicted by such forward-looking statements. While Hydro One does not know what impact any of these differences may have, the Company’s business, results of operations, financial condition and credit stability may be materially adversely affected. Factors that could cause actual results or outcomes to differ materially from the results expressed or implied by forward-looking statements include, among other things:
| • | a significant expansion in length or severity of the COVID-19 pandemic restricting or prohibiting the Company’s operations or significantly impacting the Company’s supply chain or workforce; |
|---|---|
| • | severity of mitigation measures related to the COVID-19 pandemic; |
| --- | --- |
| • | delays in completion of operating and capital projects; |
| --- | --- |
| • | regulatory risks and risks relating to Hydro One’s revenues, including risks relating to rate orders and the rate-setting models for transmission and distribution, actual performance against forecasts and capital expenditures, the regulatory treatment of the deferred tax asset, the recoverability of total compensation costs or denials of applications; |
| --- | --- |
| • | risks associated with the Province’s share ownership of Hydro One and other relationships with the Province, including potential conflicts of interest that may arise between Hydro One, the Province and related parties, risks associated with the Province’s exercise of further legislative and regulatory powers in the implementation of the Hydro One Accountability Act, risks relating to the ability of the Company to attract and retain qualified executive talent or the risk of a credit rating downgrade for Hydro One Inc. and its impact on the Company’s funding and liquidity; |
| --- | --- |
| • | risks relating to the location of the Company’s assets on Reserve lands and the risk that Hydro One may incur significant costs associated with transferring assets located on Reserves; |
| --- | --- |
| • | the risk that the Company may be unable to comply with regulatory and legislative requirements or that the Company may incur additional costs for compliance that are not recoverable through rates; |
| --- | --- |
| • | the risk of exposure of the Company’s facilities to the effects of severe weather conditions, natural disasters, man-made events or other unexpected occurrences for which the Company is uninsured or for which the Company could be subject to claims for damage; |
| --- | --- |
| 17 | |
| --- |
HYDRO ONE LIMITED
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS (continued)
For the three months ended March 31, 2020 and 2019
| • | the risk of non-compliance with environmental regulations and inability to recover environmental expenditures in rate applications; |
|---|---|
| • | risks associated with information system security and maintaining complex IT and OT system infrastructure, including system failures or risks of cyber-attacks or unauthorized access to corporate IT and OT systems; |
| --- | --- |
| • | the risk of labour disputes and inability to negotiate or renew appropriate collective agreements on acceptable terms consistent with the Company’s rate decisions; |
| --- | --- |
| • | risks related to the Company’s work force demographic and its potential inability to attract and retain qualified personnel; |
| --- | --- |
| • | the risk that the Company is not able to arrange sufficient cost-effective financing to repay maturing debt and to fund capital expenditures; |
| --- | --- |
| • | risks associated with fluctuations in interest rates and failure to manage exposure to credit and financial instrument risk; |
| --- | --- |
| • | risks associated with economic uncertainty and financial market volatility; |
| --- | --- |
| • | the risk that the Company may not be able to execute plans for capital projects necessary to maintain the performance of the Company’s assets or to carry out projects in a timely manner or the risk of increased competition for the development of large transmission projects or legislative changes affecting the selection of transmitters; |
| --- | --- |
| • | risks associated with public opposition to or delays or denials of the requisite approvals and accommodations for the Company’s planned projects; |
| --- | --- |
| • | the risk that assumptions that form the basis of the Company’s recorded environmental liabilities and related regulatory assets may change; |
| --- | --- |
| • | the risk of failure to mitigate significant health and safety risks; |
| --- | --- |
| • | the risk of not being able to recover the Company’s pension expenditures in future rates and uncertainty regarding the future regulatory treatment of pension, other post-employment benefits and post-retirement benefits costs; |
| --- | --- |
| • | the potential that Hydro One may incur significant expenses to replace functions currently outsourced if agreements are terminated or expire before a new service provider is selected; |
| --- | --- |
| • | the impact of the ownership by the Province of lands underlying the Company’s transmission system; |
| --- | --- |
| • | the risk associated with legal proceedings that could be costly, time-consuming or divert the attention of management and key personnel from the Company’s business operations; |
| --- | --- |
| • | the impact if the Company does not have valid occupational rights on third-party owned or controlled lands and the risks associated with occupational rights of the Company that may be subject to expiry; |
| --- | --- |
| • | risks relating to adverse reputational events or political actions; |
| --- | --- |
| • | the inability to prepare financial statements using US GAAP; and |
| --- | --- |
| • | the risk related to the impact of the new accounting pronouncements. |
| --- | --- |
Hydro One cautions the reader that the above list of factors is not exhaustive. Some of these and other factors are discussed in more detail in the section “Risk Management and Risk Factors” in the 2019 MD&A.
In addition, Hydro One cautions the reader that information provided in this MD&A regarding the Company’s outlook on certain matters, including potential future investments, is provided in order to give context to the nature of some of the Company’s future plans and may not be appropriate for other purposes.
Additional information about Hydro One, including the Company’s Annual Information Form, is available on SEDAR at www.sedar.com, the US Securities and Exchange Commission’s EDGAR website at www.sec.gov/edgar.shtml, and the Company’s website at www.HydroOne.com/Investors.
| 18 |
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Exhibit
FORM 52-109F2
CERTIFICATION OF INTERIM FILINGS – FULL CERTIFICATE
I, Mark Poweska, President and Chief Executive Officer, Hydro One Limited, certify the following:
| 1. | Review: I have reviewed the interim financial report and interim MD&A (together, the “interim filings”) of Hydro One Limited (the “issuer”) for the interim period ended March 31, 2020. |
|---|---|
| 2. | No misrepresentations: Based on my knowledge, having exercised reasonable diligence, the interim filings do not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated or that is necessary to make a statement not misleading in light of the circumstances under which it was made, with respect to the period covered by the interim filings. |
| --- | --- |
| 3. | Fair presentation: Based on my knowledge, having exercised reasonable diligence, the interim financial report together with the other financial information included in the interim filings fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, financial performance and cash flows of the issuer, as of the date of and for the periods presented in the interim filings. |
| --- | --- |
| 4. | Responsibility: The issuer’s other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (DC&P) and internal control over financial reporting (ICFR), as those terms are defined in National Instrument 52-109 Certification of Disclosure in Issuers’ Annual and Interim Filings, for the issuer. |
| --- | --- |
| 5. | Design: Subject to the limitations, if any, described in paragraphs 5.2 and 5.3, the issuer’s other certifying officer(s) and I have, as at the end of the period covered by the interim filings |
| --- | --- |
| (a) | designed DC&P, or caused it to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance that |
| --- | --- |
| (i) | material information relating to the issuer is made known to us by others, particularly during the period in which the interim filings are being prepared; and |
| --- | --- |
| (ii) | information required to be disclosed by the issuer in its annual filings, interim filings or other reports filed or submitted by it under securities legislation is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in securities legislation; and |
| --- | --- |
| (b) | designed ICFR, or caused it to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with the issuer’s GAAP. |
| --- | --- |
| 5.1 | Control framework: The control framework the issuer’s other certifying officer(s) and I used to design the issuer’s ICFR is the Internal Control – Integrated Framework (2013), issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission. |
|---|---|
| 5.2 | N/A |
| --- | --- |
| 5.3 | N/A |
| --- | --- |
| 6. | Reporting changes in ICFR: The issuer has disclosed in its interim MD&A any change in the issuer’s ICFR that occurred during the period beginning on January 1, 2020 and ended on March 31, 2020 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the issuer’s ICFR. |
| --- | --- |
| Date: | May 8, 2020 |
| --- | --- |
| /s/ Mark Poweska | |
| President and Chief Executive Officer |
Exhibit
FORM 52-109F2
CERTIFICATION OF INTERIM FILINGS – FULL CERTIFICATE
I, Christopher Lopez, Chief Financial Officer, Hydro One Limited, certify the following:
| 1. | Review: I have reviewed the interim financial report and interim MD&A (together, the “interim filings”) of Hydro One Limited (the “issuer”) for the interim period ended March 31, 2020. |
|---|---|
| 2. | No misrepresentations: Based on my knowledge, having exercised reasonable diligence, the interim filings do not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated or that is necessary to make a statement not misleading in light of the circumstances under which it was made, with respect to the period covered by the interim filings. |
| --- | --- |
| 3. | Fair presentation: Based on my knowledge, having exercised reasonable diligence, the interim financial report together with the other financial information included in the interim filings fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, financial performance and cash flows of the issuer, as of the date of and for the periods presented in the interim filings. |
| --- | --- |
| 4. | Responsibility: The issuer’s other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (DC&P) and internal control over financial reporting (ICFR), as those terms are defined in National Instrument 52-109 Certification of Disclosure in Issuers’ Annual and Interim Filings, for the issuer. |
| --- | --- |
| 5. | Design: Subject to the limitations, if any, described in paragraphs 5.2 and 5.3, the issuer’s other certifying officer(s) and I have, as at the end of the period covered by the interim filings |
| --- | --- |
| (a) | designed DC&P, or caused it to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance that |
| --- | --- |
| (i) | material information relating to the issuer is made known to us by others, particularly during the period in which the interim filings are being prepared; and |
| --- | --- |
| (ii) | information required to be disclosed by the issuer in its annual filings, interim filings or other reports filed or submitted by it under securities legislation is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in securities legislation; and |
| --- | --- |
| (b) | designed ICFR, or caused it to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with the issuer’s GAAP. |
| --- | --- |
| 5.1 | Control framework: The control framework the issuer’s other certifying officer(s) and I used to design the issuer’s ICFR is the Internal Control – Integrated Framework (2013), issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission. |
|---|---|
| 5.2 | N/A |
| --- | --- |
| 5.3 | N/A |
| --- | --- |
| 6. | Reporting changes in ICFR: The issuer has disclosed in its interim MD&A any change in the issuer’s ICFR that occurred during the period beginning on January 1, 2020 and ended on March 31, 2020 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the issuer’s ICFR. |
| --- | --- |
| Date: | May 8, 2020 |
| --- | --- |
| /s/ Christopher Lopez | |
| Chief Financial Officer |